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■WOS  I  ,  . 


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T  H  E 

H 

I  S 

TOR 

Y 

• 

AND 

A 

N  T  I  Q 

U  I  T  I  E 

s 

OF  THE 

COUNTY  OF 

) 

O  R 

S  E 

T: 

COMPILED  FROM 


The  beft  and  moft  ancient  His  tori  an  s,  Inquisitiones  post  Mortem, 
and  other  valuable  Records  and  MSS.  in  the  Public  Offices,  and 

Libraries,  and  in  private  Hands. 


WITH  A  COPY  OF 

DOMESDAY  BOOK  and  the  INQUISITIO  GHELDI  for  the  County: 


INTERSPERSED  WITH 

Some  remarkable  Particulars  of  NATURAL  HISTORY; 

AND  ADORNED  WITH 

A  Corre&  MAP  of  the  County,  and  VIEWS  of  Antiquities,  Seats  of  the  Nobility  and  Gentry,  See. 


By  JOHN  HUTCHINS,  M.  A. 


Reftor  of  the  Holy  Trinity  in  Wareham,  and  of  Swyre,  in  the  County  of 


\ 


Nefcio  qua  natale  folum  dulcedine  captos 
Ducit ,  &  immemores  non  Jinit  ejfe  fui. 

- -Reliquice  Troja  ex  ardente  receptee. 


IN  TWO  VOLUMES. 


VOL.  II. 


LONDON: 

Printed  by  W.  BOWYER  and  J.  NICHOLS. 

MDCCLXXIV. 


Dorset. 


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SHAFTSBURY  DIVISION, 


The  Hundred  of< 


The  Liberty  of 


Badbury,  - 

CoGDEAN,  - - 

Cranborn,  ■ 

Knolton, - 

Loosebarrow,  - . 

Sexpenny-Hanley, 
Upwinborn,  — — 

W inborn  St.  Giles, 

Alcester,  - 

Sturminster-Marshal, 
.Gillingham,  - 


Page  i 


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223 


SHERBORN  DIVISION, 


The  Hundred  of< 


Buckland-Newton,  - - 

Cerne,  Totcomb  and  Modbury, 

Redlane,  -  - 

Sherborn,  —  _ 

Sturminster-Newton,  — 

Whiteway,  -  . — 

Yatminster.  -  — 

'Alton-Pancras,  - 

Halstock,  — 

[Hermitage],  -  - 

Great-Mintern,  - 


The  Liberty  ofN,  a- 

3  Piddle-Trenthide, 

Ryme-Intrinseca, 


Sydling  St.  Nicholas, 
,Stour-Provost, 

Vale  or  Foreft  of  Blakemore,  - - 


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33iTL|Jcoisis  Afaj o:r. ctR urgeu s.Hnrj*’!  Ac  S  HAS  I'OK 


TOWN  and  BOROUGH' of  SHAFTS  BURY 


THIS  ancient  town  has  received  a  variety  of 
names  from  our  hiftorians  and  records.  In 
Britifh  it  is  called  Caer-Palladur,  and  Caer- 
Septon :  I  n  Saxon  Sceprefbypi^,  or  Sceapreybypij;  by- 
Bede,  Matthew  of  Weftminfter,  and  Simeon  Dunel- 
menfis,  Schaftejbury ;  by  Brompton,  Schaftebyry ;  by 
Knighton,  Schaftijbury,  by  Ethelred,  abbot  of  RieVal, 
Sceftebyrig  ;  by  Florence  of  Worcefter,  Scaftejbyrig  ; 
and  by  Henry  of  Huntingdon,  Schaftejbirh.  In 
Domefday  Book,  Sceptcfberie  ;  in  other  records,  Schef- 
ion,  Shaftbiria ,  Schcftejburia,  See.  Sceptonia,  Septonia , 
and  Bul'gus  Sctncli  Edwardi,  from  which  laft  it  is 
Rlfo  called  fometimes  Edwardjlow.  By  Leland  a, 
Sophotiia,  aild  Urbs  Sophonienfis .  The  modern  name, 
Sbajion ,  is  an  abbreviation  of  Shaftfbury.  The 
fuppofed  Britifh.  names,  Caef  Palladur ,  or  Palledour, 
feem  to  be  meet'  invention,  alluding  to  a  temple  of 
Pall  as,  which  fome  have  placed  here,  though  this 
deity  was  unknown  to  the  ancient  Britons.  Drayton 
makes  Palladouf  the  name  of  the  hit!,  not  of  the 
town  b : 

And  boaft  my  birth  from  great  Cadwallader, 

From  old  Caer-Septon,  in  Mount-Pallador. 

Paladr ,  in  Welch,  fignifies  the  ftaff  of  a  fpear,  or 
the  fhaft  of  a  pillar  ;  and  Shafijbury  is  derived  from 
Sceapr,'  Sbgitla,  Cu/pis,  i.  e.  as  fame  explain  it,  the 
fpire,  dt  fteeple  Of  the  abbey,  which  the  Anglo- 
Saxons'  filled  by  that  name,  and  Bupjh,  a  town. 
But  as  it  is  highly,  probable  that  this  town  had  its 
exiftencO,- . and  nearly  the  fame  name,  before  the  time 
of  king  Alfred,  When  it  is  much  to  be  doubted  whe¬ 
ther  the  Saxons  built  with  (lone,  or  under  flood  the 
art  of  eretting  lofty  fpires,  it  could  not  take  its  name 
from  a  fpire  that  did  not  then  Oxifl.  Sceapr,  in 
Saxon',  fignifies  alfo'  the  point,  or  end  of  a  hill,  or 
a  promontory.  It  is  therefore  more  natural  and  pro¬ 
bable  to  confider  the  word  Shaft i  as  implying  a  ho- 

*  CdlleA  t.  III.  187.  v  Draiton,  Heroic  fcpifl.  Owen  Tudor 
Tclaiul,  Collect,  r.  I.  p.  219.  ex  Chron.  Uiiv'allcnt'.  Monaft. 

Brit:  l)orl6t: 


rizontal  projection,  rather  than  a  fpire  or  perpendi¬ 
cular  height.  What  favours  this  conjeifture  is,  that 
weft  of  th'is  town,'  the  plain,  now  called  Cajlle  Green, 
ends  in  a  promontory;,  and  here,'  tradition  fays,  the 
ancient  town  flood.  It  received  the  name  of  Eurgus 
Sanfti  Edzbardi,  ancf  Edzvnrd-Stozu,  from  the  remains 
of  that  prince  being  depohied  in  the  abbey. 

Fabulous  hiftory  attributes  a  very  high'  antiquity 
to'  this  town.  Some  Wijl  have  Rhridubrafnrs,  of  Ci- 
cuber,  king  of  the  Britons,'  who  flourifhed  940' 
years  before  Chrift,  to  have  built  Palladur,  of  Cacr- 
Septo'11,  wherein  he  founded  three  temples,  and 
placed  in  them  Hardens :  and  that  where  the  abbey 
was  afterwards  built,  flood,  in  Pagan  times,  a  temple 
of  Pallas.  Hollingfhead  fays c,  it  was  built  by  Lud,' 
or  Ludhurdibras,  fon  of  Leil,  eighth  king  of  the 
Britons  from  Brute,  who  began  to  re:gn  A'.  M. 
3046,  and  reigned  twenty-nine  years.  Brompton 
lays  it  was  btiilt  by  Caffibelan,  a  Bfitifli  king,  Mag- 
nee  JinoJitatis  ertit  civitcts  d. 

It  is  celebrated  by  our  hiftorians,  for  the  pro¬ 
phecy  of  one  Aquila,  concerning  the  change  of 
the  Britifh  government.'  Some  think  this  was  aii 
eagle,  called'  in'  Latin  aquila  ;  others,  that  it  was  a, 
man  of  that  name,  who  foretold  that  the  govern¬ 
ment  of  Britain,  after  having  been  in'  Saxon  and 
Norman  hand's,  Ih'ould  return  at  length  to  the  an¬ 
cient  Britons  e.  In  a  note  to  the  verfes  before 
quoted  from  Drayton,  it  is  faid,  that  at  the  build¬ 
ing  of  Caer-Sep.ton,  an  eagle,  or  rather  one  named 
Aquila,  prop'hefied  of  the  recovery  of  tlm  ifle  by 
the  Britons,  bringing  with  them  the  bone's  uf  C In¬ 
wall  ader  from  Home,  where  he  died. 

Thefe  fabulous  Recounts  may  be  a'  prefiifnptioa 
of  high  antiquity,  but  carfy  no  Certainty  or  infor¬ 
mation  in  them.  Camden  r  fays,  iC  It  was  undoubtedly 
tf  built  by  Alfred  for  Malmfbury  the  hiftorian  has 
u  told  us,  that  there  was  an  ancient  ftone,  in  his  time, 

o  Qc  Catharine.  c  V.  I.  p.  12.  <!  Inter  X  Script,  p.  87 

•  Dry  iron’s  PolyolMon,  Song  H  and  Seiden’s  note.  £  Camd. 


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“  removed  out  yH'.Wrk  rtunkof  the  walls  fntjb  the  chap- 
<!  ter-lioufe  oft  the  min's*/.vhich  had  this  infcription  : 

Anno  Dminica::  Incarnaficnis,  Ae  if r  edits  Rex 
;  “fecit  banc  Urbem  DCCCLXXX,  llegni 


u 


III  •VIII. 


JL 

“  Krug  Alfred  built  this  city,  in  the  year  of 
•  “  cur  Lord  8,8  o;  and  the  8th  of  his  reign. 

I  iv3s-  the  more  willing  to  infert  this  infcription, 
“  for  Qlvafipg  the  truth  of  the  matter,  becaufe-in  all 
<£  the  copies  I  have  feen  it  is  wanting,  except  one 
“  which  belongs  to  the  lord  Burleigh,  higli-trea- 
“  Hirer  of  England.”  Lei  and  fays*  “  There  was  an 
“  inftcijption  on  the  right  hand  enteringe  of  the  cha- 
“  pitei  howfe,  fet  up  by  king  Alfred,  in  knoledge 
“  tlratlhe  repayred  Schaftefberye,  deftroyed  by  the 
“  Danish”  But  he  immediately  adds,  that  “  the  in- 
“  feription  of  the  remaines  of  Which ~  William  of 
“  Malmefberi  lpeketh,  ftodd,  in  the  waulle  of  Sr. 
“  Marie’s  chapel,  at  the  towne’s  end,  which  chapel 
“  is  now  pullid  down.”  lie  alio  fays,  <e  That  this 
s  tranflated  hither  from  the  ruins  of  a  very 


w; 


“  ancient  wall  s.”  Brompton  fays,  Alfred  repaired 
Shaft  (bury  A.  D.  879,  a.  r.  7,  ft  cut  teflatur  lapis 
magnitSy  qui  in  capitulo  monialium  ufquc  hodie  eft  in- 
fculptus  h. 

Thofe  who  favour  the  opinion  (which  is  the  mod 
probable)  of  its  being  more  ancient  than  the  time  of 
Alfred,  will  have  the  word  fecit  to  fignify  that  he 
only  enlarged  and  repaired  it,  and  by  granting  it  new 
privileges,  made  it  flourifh  :  for,  in  the  time  of  Alfer, 
bilhop  of  Sherborn,  who  died  910,  this  town  con- 
iitfed  of  one  ftreet  *. 

It  mull  be  obferved,  that  about  the  year  880,  Al¬ 
fred  was  deeply  engaged  in  the  wars  with  the  Danes, 
whom  he  did  not  entirely  fubdue  till  885,  from 
whence  to  892,  he  had  leifure  to  cultivate  the  arts 
of  peace,  in  which  he  excelled  not  only  all  his  pre- 
decelfors,  kings  of  England,  but  all  cotemporary 
princes.  He  rebuilt  many  towns  and  monafteries  that 
had  been  demolilhed  by  the  Danes,  founded  feveral 
religions  houfes,  and  fortified  many  towns  and  caftles; 
in  order  to  which  he  fent  for  workmen  from  abroad, 
and  gave  great  encouragement  to  artificers  and  per- 
fons  of  Ihill  in  all  arts  and  fciences.  In  this  period 
the  rebuilding  of  Shaflon  is  to  be  fixed  with  moft 
probability.  In  892  the  wars  broke  out  again, 
and  continued,  with  little  interruption,  during  the 
remainder  of  his  reign,  which  ended  with  his  life, 
A.  D.  901,  having  continued  forty  years. 

This  town  is  fituated  in  the  northern  extremity  of 
the  county,  on  the  borders  of  Wiltfhire,  fixteen 
miles  N.  E.  from  Sherborn,  and  ten  N.  from  Blan- 
ford-Forum,  on  the  great  road  from  London  to  Corn¬ 
wall,  103  mcafured,  and  88  computed  miles  from 
London,  in  the  latitude  of  51  d.  4  m.  according  to 
Adams  ;  51  d.  6  m.  according  to  Salmon  ;  in  2  d. 
8  m.  well  longitude,  according  to  Adams ;  2  d.  20  m. 
according  to  Salmon  •,  and  extends,  according  to 
Ogiiby,  near  four  furlongs  E.  and  W.  and  as  much 
N.  and  S.  It  Hands  on  a  very  high  hill,  difficult  of 
accefs,  except  on  the  E.  On  the  S.  and  W.  you 
have  a  very  extenfive  profpeft  over  the  counties  of 
Dorfet,  Somerfet,  and  Wilts.  When  viewed  from 
the  louth  it  appears  in  form  of  a  bow,  St.  James’s 
pariih  lying  in  a  vale  on  the  S.  fide  of  the  hill.  The 


limits  oft, .the  town  extend  only  to  u4  Leers  end  lanes ; 
but  fame  part  of  the  pariih  of  Sj.  James  extends 
into  the  adjacent  country. 

The  air  is  pure  and, healthy,  bur  the  high  fitut- 
tier  makes  it  cold  and  bleak.  The  Iv.iiltlmgs  are 
generally  of  ft  one*  dug.  out  of  the  hill  ■  but  unlefs 
illy  and  near  the  Centre  olj  the  town,  and  in  IJym- 
port-flreet,  mean  and  indifferent,  nor) are  the  (Meets 
regular.  Here  are  about  3  20  houfes,  and  i6eo  fouls. 
The  foil  is  fandy,  bin  the  town  is  furrounded  by  a  fer¬ 
tile  country.  On  the  north  of  it  lies  the  fore  ft  of 
Gillingham  :  on  the  N.  S.-  find  W.  the  vaje  of  Blake- 
more,  a  deep  country,  full  of  paflure,  yielding  cattle 
and  woqd  ;  and  on  the.  E.  N,  E,  and  S.  a  high 
champaign  couut.ry*  abounding  with  flieep  and  corn. 

Here  were  anciently  ii  churches  : 

1.  The  conventual  church  of  St.  Mary  and  St. 

~'TMward. 

2.  St.  Peter*  g 

3.  Sr.  Trinity,  1 

4.  Sr.  Laurence,  hnoiv  united  to  St.  Refer  at 

5.  Sr.  Martin,  j 

6.  St.  Andrew.  J 

7.  St.  Rombald’s,  or  Cann. 

8.  St-  James?s. 

9.  All  Saints, 


10.  Sr.  Edward, 
it.  St.  John, 
12.  St.  Mary, 


.now  united  to  St.  James’s. 


St.  James. 

St.  Laurence. 
St.  Rumbald. 


All  thefe  occur  in  the  Sarum  Regifters  of  Insti¬ 
tution..  In  the  valor,  1291,  we  find  only  -two,  viz. 
the  reftories  [ecclefia]  of  St.  James  and  St.  Rowald  ; 
the  reft,  I  fuppofe,  were  not  rated  propter  exilitate,,:. 
In  the  valor,  1534,  thefe  fix  are  mentioned  : 

St.  Martin. 

St.  Peter. 

St.-  Trinity. 

Leland  mentions  but  four  pariih  churches,  pof- 
fijbly  becaufe  two  of  them  are  not  entirely  in  the 
borough.  At  prefent  they  are  properly  reduced  to 
three,  which,  being  fmall,  and  the  towers  lpvv,  are 
no  great  ornaments  to  the  town  at  a  diftance. 

Formerly  there  were  many  more  churches  in  towns 
than  now,  and  more  than  the  number  of  .the  inhabi¬ 
tants  required.  The  charge  of  keeping  them  in  re¬ 
pair  being  great,  the  parifhioncrs  neglccfed  them 
till  they  became  fo  ruinous,  even  before  the  Refor¬ 
mation,  that  they  were  unable  to  repair  or  rebuild 
them.  Their  poverty  was  the  true  caufe  of  their 
decay  ;  for,  even  in  their  fiotirilhing  ftate,  the  bene¬ 
fice  was  fo  poor,  that  they  were  excufed  in  all  taxa¬ 
tions,  and  would  not  afford  competent  maintainence 
for  an  incumbent ;  and,  being  deferted,  were  united 
to  ieveral  parilhes.  Some  were  of  lefs  value  than 
the  mean  {Upends  of  vicarages,  which  had  been  ge¬ 
nerally  advanced  to  five  marks  per  annum.  The 
profits  of  them  arofe,  not  from  tythes  and  glebe, 
which  were  inconfiderablc,  but  chiefiy  from  offerings 
and  oblations,  ariling  from  maffes  and  prayers  for 
the  dead  :  but  even  thefe  were  many  times  infuffi- 
cient ;  and  when  there  was  a  monaftcry  in  any  town, 
all  perfons  were  fond  of  being  buried  in  the  conven¬ 
tual  church,  or  in  the  cemetery,  which,  in  feme 
places,  was  the  common  burial  place  of  the  whole 


(  Itiu.  v.  VII.  p.  ii.  p.  80. 


s.Coll eSt.  t.  III.  p.  i; s’. 


•h  A  pud  X  Script,  p. 


si  2. 


Will. 5,  Noth.  tar!,  y.  tLp 


to  van. 


SHAFT 


S  B  U  R  Y. 


town.  This  drew  the  oblations  and  mafles  thither, 
to  the  great  advantage  of  thofe  houfes.  But  at  the 
Reformation,  when  thele  were  abolifhed,  many  fmall 
churches,  which  had  fupported  themfelves  chiefly  by 
thele  means,  were  deprived  of  them,  and  became 
neglected  and  del'ecrated. 

Streets  and  Lanes. 

Barton-Street  is  mentioned  in  a  roll  of  court- 
leet  1 1  E.  IV.  It  is  now  called  Barton-Hill.  Here 
flood  St.  Michael’s  church,  or  chapel,  of  which  are 
now  no  remains.  It  lies  beyond  St.  Laurence’s,  in 
the  pariih  of  the  Holy  Trinity. 

Bell-Lane,  anciently  St.  Laurence’ s-Street,  be- 
caufe  that  church  flood  in  it.  It  takes  its  prefent 
name  from  an  inn  called  the  Bell,  which  feems  to 
be  of  fome  antiquity,  a  tenement  juxta  le  Bell ,  being 
mentioned  in  a  roll  of  court-leet  21  E.  IV.  It  runs 
parallel  with  High-Street. 

Blyke-Street,  the  mofl  northerly  flreet,  is  men¬ 
tioned  in  a  roll  of  court-leet  21  E.  IV.  and  3  H.  VII, 
and  lies  in  the  parifh  of  St.  Laurence. 

Bore swell-Lane,  mentioned  in  a  court-leet  roll 
1  E.  IV.  It  leems  to  be  near  Bymport-ftreet,  to¬ 
wards  Elmore  green,  where  is  a  wall  fl  ill  called  Bore- 
well.  It  is  probably  the  fame  as  Perefwell  Lane, 
mentioned  in  a  roll  of  court-leet  1 1  E.  IV. 

Boywell-Lane,  mentioned  in  a  court-leet  roll 
16  and  20  E.  IV.  in  which  a  perfon  was  prefented 
for  his  hogs  and  geefe  fpoiling  the  wells,  called  Boy- 
well  and  Houndefwell. 

Burgess-Lane,  anciently  Mahounds  Lane,  lies  in 
St.  James’s  parifh.  Towards  the  lower  end  of  it  is  a 
well,  probably  Houndefwell,  and  another  flopped  up 
near  it,  which  might  be  Boywell.  Holy  Rood  Mead 
is  near  it,  and  is  ftill  called  by  that  name,  and  it  is  faid 
in  a  roll  of  court-leet  16  E.  IV.  to  be  near  that 
mead. 

Bymport,  or  Bynfort-Street,  in  the  parifh  of 
the  Holy  Trinity,  ftands  E.  of  St.  Mary’s  Crofs,  in 
which  was  a  tenement  late  fir  Thomas  Beauchamp’s, 
kt.  mentioned  in  a  roll  of  court-leet  1  and  15  E.  IV. 

Church-Lane  lies  in  St.  Peter’s  parifh,  and  runs 
from  Trinity  church-yard  into  high-ftreet.  It  is  men¬ 
tioned  in  a  roll  of  court-leet  16  E.  IV. 

Cornhull  is  mentioned  in  a  court-leet  1.  E.  IV. 

Crop  e-Lane,  now  Cop-Street-Lane ,  lies  in  the 
parifh  of  St.  Peter,  and  branches  off  to  the  N.  E. 
from  Pligh-Street.  It  is  mentioned  in  a  roll  of  court- 
leet  15  E.  IV. 

East -Street  [Virus  Orient alis~\,  now  Salifbury- 
flreet,  mentioned  in  a  roll  of  court-leet  20  E.  IV, 
39  H.  VI,  and  3  H.  VII ;  and  in  a  deed  4  H.  VIII. 
is  faid  to  be  in  St.  Martin’s  parifh.  All  this  flreet, 
to  the  end  of  the  borough,  belonged  to  St.  Martin’s, 
now  to  St.  Peter’s  parifh.  Near  the  eaft  end  of  St. 
Martin’s  church  is  an  open  place,  where  many  ways 


§ 

meet;  and  befldes  the  way  continuing  flrait  on'  from1 
High-Street  to  Eafl-Street,  and  Hert-Lane,  there 
branches  off  to  the  N.  E.  Crope,  or  Gopflreet-Lane, 
and  to  the  fouth,  Shetewel-Lane,  which  leads  down 
the  hill  to  part  of  St.  Peter’s  parifh,-  adjoining  to 
St.  James’s.  In  the  centre  of  thefe  ft  reefs  flood3  St. 
John’s  crofs,  fo  called  from  the  Chantry  of  St.  John 
Within  the  monaftery,  which  had  an  houle  belonging' 
to  it  in  Eafl-Street. 

Hert-Lane,  now  called  Ange'l -Lan’e',  from'  a  fign 
at  the  entrance  of  it.  3  H.  VII.  the  houfe  of  tire 
recflor  of  St.  Martin’s  is  faid  to  be  in  it.-  It  feems  to 
have  been  the  fame  as  Hattejlene ,  mentioned  in  a  roll 
of  court-leet  39  II.  VI.  The  upper  part  of  this 
flreet  is  in  the  parifh,  of  the  Holy  Trinity,  the  lower 
in  St.  Peter’s. 

High-Street  [Alta-Srata]  occurs  in  a  roll  of 
court-leet  3  H.  VII.  It  lies  in  St.  Peter’s  parifh. 

Laundry-Lane  runs  down  Park-Hill  into  St. 
James’s  parifh.  In  a  garden  at  the  bottom  is  a 
well,  called  Laundry-WeW,  where  the  linen  of  the 
convent  was  probably  wafhed.  The  Laundry-houfc 
is  pulled  down,  but  the  well  is  ftill  in  ufe.  This  flreet  is 
moftly  in  St.  James’s  pariih,  the  upper  part  in  Trini¬ 
ty,  probably  heretofore  in  St.  Mary’s.  In  16^9 
Philip,  earl  of  Pembroke,  leafed  Laundry-Houfe  in 
St.  James’s,  with  a  garden,  and  clofe  adjoining,  called 
Laundry-Clofe,  of  one-half  an  acre,  to  Chriflopher 
Hicfon,  of  Shafton,  who,  in  1650,  fold  them  to  John 
Lilly,  of  Stour-Provoft. 

Leighton-Lane,  mentioned  in  a  roll  of  court- 
leet,  16  E.  IV,  is  in  the  parifh  of  St.  Peter. 

St.  Mary’s-Lane,  mentioned  in  Mr.  Breton’s 
Computus,  now  belongs  to  the  parifh  of  the  Holy 
Trinity,  but  was  probably  formerly  in'  St.  Mary’s. 

Muston-Street,  formerly  in  the  parifh  of  St. 
Laurence,  now  partly  in  the  Ploly  Trinity,  and 
partly  in  St.  Peter’s  parifh. 

-**  J  •  A  ‘  *•  .1 

Mill-Lane,  anciently  belonged  to  the  parifh  of 
St.  Laurence,  now  to  the  Holy  Trinity. 

Shete well-Lane  belongs  to  the  parifh  of  St. 
Peter.  It  is  mentioned  in  a  Computus  of  John 
Whitenow,  the  king’s  deputy  baiyliff,  35  H.  VI,  and 
in  a  roll  of  court-leet  39  IT.  VI.  ii,  15,  20  E.  IV, 
and  is  fometimes  called  Shetewall  and  Setewell-L ane. 
It  runs  from  the  fouth  of  St.  Martin’s  church,  down 
the  hill,  to' part  of  St.  Peter’s  parifh,  adjoining  to 
St.  James’s. 

Towte,  or  Tought-Hill,  mentioned  in  a  Com¬ 
putus,  13  E.  IV,  lies  at  the  north  extremity  of  the 
town,  near  Elmore  Green,  in  Motcomb,  but  the 
road,  in  the  upper  part,  is  repaired  by  St.  Peter’s. 

Other  Places  in  this  town  mentioned  ift  ancient 

records  : 

Brandyrescroft  juxta  St.  John’s-Hill,  occurs  in 
a  roll  of  court-leets  1  E.  IV. 


VOL.  II. 


B 


Bttel- 


6 


S  H  A  F  T 


S  B  U  R  Y. 


Bytellesmore,  in  St.  James  s  paiifti,  is  faid,  in 
a  court-roll,  39  H.  VI,  and  16  E.  IV,  to  be  near 
Holy-Rood  Mead. 

Crouch-House  is  [mentioned  in  tile  Kalendarium 
Munimentorum  20  Eiiz.  Crouch-Iioufe  and  Paik- 
more  the  hundred  of  Alencefter,  and  lands  there¬ 
unto  belonging,  parcel  of  Shafton-abbey,  vvere 
granted,  inter  alia ,  to  Edward  Horfey  and  his  heirs. 

Garston,  in  the  parifh  of  St.  Peter,  near  Holy- 
Rood  Mead,  is  mentioned  in  a  roll  of  court-leet, 
39  H.  VI. 

Goldhill,  Gold-Cliff, ;  or  Chipping-Cliff,  in  the  pa¬ 
rifh  of  St.  Peter,  faid  in  a  court-roll,  16,  20  E.  IV, 
and  20  E.  IVI,  to  be  oppofite  Blind-Houfe,  and  the 
wall  of  the  abbey.  It  is  probably  called  Chipping- 
Cliff  from  the  market  for  cattle  being  held  there. 

Haliwel,  is  mentioned  in  a  roll  of  court-leet 
21  E.  IV.  This  may  only  be  a  well  in  Leighton, 
which  fupplies  part  of  the  town  with  water,  and  is 
but  a  little  way  from  the  high-road.  It  is  commonly 
called  Holywell. 

Holy-Rood  Mead,  is  faid  in  a  court  roll,  29 
H.  VI,  and  12  E.  IV,  to  be  near  Garfton  and  By- 
tellefmore. 

Kingsettle,  and  Pyle-Cross  are  mentioned  as 
near  S  ha  (Ion,  in  the  perambulation  of  Gillingham- 
Fore  ft. 

Platellys-Place,  mentioned  in  Kalend.  Muni¬ 
ment. 

Sadlers-Place.  Oliver ,  fon  of  Oliver  Serving- 
ton,  held,  at  his  death,  2  s.  rent,  iffuing  yearly  out 
of  a  burgage  called  Sadlers-Place  in  Shafton.  He 
alfo  held  the  manor  of  Magefton,  of  John  Dynham, 
kt.  by  knights  fervice ;  David  his  brother  and  heir 

Wyrtenev,  or  Wyrtonchy ,  mentioned  in  the  Ka¬ 
lend.  Muniment. 

In  an  old  map  of  Shafton,  drawn  161 3,  not  long 
ago  in  the  pofteflion  of  Mrs.  Marks  of  Salisbury, 
Mr.  Brife’s  near  the  Butter-Crofs ,  Mr.  Hurman’s  on 
Tout-Hill,  Bedbury,  in  Love-Lane,  and  Mr.  Matthews’s, 
oppofite  St.  Laurence’s  church,  were  very  large  an¬ 
tique  houfes  ;  as  were  alfo  thefe  inns,  viz.  the  Lamb, 
the  Angel,  the  Swan,  and  the  George,  which  were 
no  doubt  formerly  built  for  the  reception  of  pil¬ 
grims. 

Here  is  fcarce  any  kind  of  manufacture  carried  on, 
but  a  well-frequented  market  is  held  on  Saturdays. 
The  fairs  are  held  Nov.  11th,  and  June  24th;  the 
latter  of  which  feems  to  be  the  remains  of  a  much  larger 
one,  which,  as  the  Kalend.  Muniment,  lafted  from  the 
eve  of  the  Tranflation  of  St.  Edward  to  the  Feaft  of 
St.  Peter  and  Paul,  i.  e.  from  June  20  to  29.  12  R.  II. 
a  court  of  pie-powder  was  held  for  the  fair  of  St. 
Edward,  which  began  on  the  morrow  of  the  Nativity 
of  St.  John  Baptift,  but  was  held  only  for  four  days. 
But  27  E.  III.  and  14  H.  VII.  the  pleas  of  that  court, 
then  held  within  the  gates  of  the  abbey,  lafted  from 
the  Eve  of  the  feaft,  beforementioned,  to  the  hour 
ef  the  vefpers  of  St.  Peter  and  Paul  inclufive. 


On  the  fouth  fide  of  the  town,  near  which  for¬ 
merly  ftood  the  abbey  and  the  church,  was  a  park 
belonging  to  the  abbey,  which  ftill  retains  the  name 
of  Park-Hill.  At  the  E.  end  yet  remains  part  of 
the  wall  that  inclofcd  it,  which,  next  the  borough, 
is  very  ftrong  and  high,  and  embattled  and  fupported 
by  very  large  buttreffcs :  but  lower  down,  near  the 
parifh  of  St.  James,  little  more  than  the  ruins  of  it 
are  extant.  This  lies  in  the  borough.  Here  was 
another  park,  called  the  Out-Park ,  near  the  water¬ 
works,  below  the  hill  on  the  N.  W.  containing  too 
acres.  The  marks  of  fifti-ponds  are  ftill  viable 
in  it. 

Matthew  Davys,  of  Chickfgrove,  in  the  parifh  of 
Tifbury,  c.  Wilts,  Was  educated  at  the  Middle- 
Temple,  and  member  for  Whitchurch,  c.  Plants,  in 
the  parliament  that  began  3  Nov.  1640,  but  with 
other  eminent  lawyers  retired  to  the  king  at  Oxford, 
and  afterwards  was  obliged  to  compound,  and  pay 
for  his  eftate  300  1.  About  the  middle  part  of  his 
life  he  fettled  here,  and  dying  1678,  set.  83,  was  lur¬ 
ried  in  the  chancel  of  Tilbury,  as  was  his  wife  Anne 
(daughter  of  Edward  Mervin,  of  Fonthill,  c.  Wilts, 
efq.),  who  died  1657.  Anne,  their  daughter,  mar¬ 
ried  William  Bowles,  and  died  befbre  her  hufband, 
aged  90,  having  been  married  near  feventy  years. 

William  Bowles,  efq.  was  demi  at  Magdalen  Col¬ 
lege,  Oxford,  whence  he  was  ejeCled.  He' went  into 
the  king’s  army,  was  father  of  a  numerous  family, 
and  many  years  in  the  commiftion  of  the  peace.  He 
died  1717,  mt.  93.  The  crefcent  in  the  arms  of  this 
family  is  faid  to  be  an  augmentation  to  one  of  his 
anceftors,  Rowland  Bowles,  for  his  gallant  behaviour 
againft  the  Turks,  at  the  fiege  of  Gran,  under  fir 
Thomas  Arundel,  1595. 

His  eldeft  fon,  John  Bowles,  efq.  was  deputy  re¬ 
corder  to  fir  Plenry  Butler,  and  with  him  defied 
member  here  by  the  corporation  only ;  and  fo  re¬ 
turned,  and  fucceeded  him  as  recorder,  1685. 

John  Davys,  M.  A.  redded  here  many  years, 
after  he  refigned  his  living  of  Caftle-Afhby,  c.  North 
ampton.  Pie  was  an  excellent  fcholar,  an  eminent 
tutor  in  the  univerfity,  and  an  admired  preacher. 
He  was  well  fkilled  in  the  art  of  decyphering,  on 
which  art  he  publifhed  an  eflay  ;  Clarendon  and 
Whitlock  compared  ;  and  fome  anonymous  fugitive 
pieces.  He  feems  rather  to  have  chofcn  to.  aflift 
others,  than  appear  in  public  himfelL  Pie  left  this 
entry  in  the  regifter  of  Caftle-Afhby  :  “  Johannes 
“  Davys,  fil.  Matthau  Davys,  armig.  nat.  apud 
“  Chickfgrove,  in  paroch.  de  Tifbury,  etcom.  Wilts, 
*'  28  die  Sept.  A.  D.  1678,  Coll.  Magd.  Oxon. 
“  Semicom.  elecl.  26  Jul.  1694.  A.  M.  1  jun.  170c. 
“  Vic.  de  Fritwel,  in  Com.  Oxon.  inllit.  1703. 
“  Aul.  Cervin.  Vice-Princip.  adm.  30  Mar.  1706". 
“  Reclor  hujus  Eccl.  de  Caftle-Afhby,  inftit.  16  Apr. 
“  1719.  Refig.  Oft.  .  .  .  1740.” — He  died  here 
iy52. 

Not  long  after  the  commencement  of  this  work,  as 
he  had  been  my  tutor  in  the  univerfity,  I  waited 
upon  him,  and  fpent  three  or  four  days  with  him 
here,  and  found  him  as  communicative  as  he  was 
knowing.  Pie  carried  me  over  the  town,  and  pointed 
out  all  the  remains  of  antiquity,  and  examined  the 
corporation  cheft,  which  contained  many  curious  re¬ 
cords  relating  ta(  the  manor,  borough,  and  abby ; 
and,  in  a  fubfequent  correfpondence,  fupplied  me 
with  feveral  valuable  materials,  concerning  the  an¬ 
cient  and  prefent  flare  of  this  town. 

By 


:  Ffc. 


S  H  A  F  T  S  B  U  R  Y. 


7 


By  an  aft  palled  26  H.  VIIl.  this  town  was  made 
the  fee  of  a  fuffragan  bifhop  to  the  bilhop  of  Sarum. 
This  aft  was  repealed  1  and  2  Phil,  and  Mary,  but 
revived  1  Eliz.  30  H.  VIII.  John  Bradley,  S.  T.  B. 

abbot  of  Milton,  and  William . S.  T.  B.  were 

prefented  to  the  king  for  his  nomination.  Bradley 
was  nominated  bilhop,  and  the  archbifhop  required 
to  proceed  to  confecration.  He  was  the  firft  and  la  ft 
fuffragan  here  k. 

This  place  had  the  honour  to  give  the  title  of  earl 
to  Anthony  Alhley  Cooper,  baron  Afhley,  of  Win- 
born  St.  Giles,  created  earl  of  Shaftfbury  23  April, 
1672  ;  which  honour  is  now  enjoyed  by  his  defen¬ 
dant,  Anthony  earl  of  Shaftfbury. 

To  pafs  over  the  fabulous  accounts  in  the  Britifh 
age,  which  have  been  before-mentioned,  we  find  no 
mention  of  this  town  under  the  Romans,  nor  are  there 
any  marks  or  traces  of  thofe  people  to  be  found  here  ; 
fo  that  Ur.  Holland,  who,  in  his  additions  to  Camden’s 
account  of  Dorfet,  fays,  he  had  heard,  that  in  the  weft 
end  of  the  old  chapel  of  St.  John  flood  a  Roman  in- 
fcription  reverted  mult  have  been  mifinformed.  It 
is  certain,  that  in  the  Saxon  age  it  became  a  place 
of  great  note,  on  account  of  its  monaftery,  and  the 
tranflation  of  the  body  of  Sr.  Edward  hither.  King 
Athelftan  fixed  here  two  mints,  which  in  the  time  of 
Edward  the  Confeffor  were  increafed  to  three  h  In 
this  town  king  Canutus  ended  his  days,  1035,  2  id. 
Nov.  and  was  buried  in  the  old  monaftery  at  Win- 
cheiter.  In  lucceeding  ages  we  find  hardly  any  re¬ 
markable  tranfaftion  here. 

John  Peckham,  archbifhop  of  Canterbury,  between 
1278  and  1294,  excommunicated  fir  Ofbert  Gifford, 
lent,  for  Healing  two  nuns  out  of  the  nunnery  of 
Wilton,  and  abfolved  him  on  thefe  conditions :  that 
he  fhould  never  after  come  into  a  nunnery,  or  into 
ihe  company  of  nuns :  that  he  fhould,  for  three  Sun¬ 
days  together,  be  whipped  in  his  parifh  church  of 
Wilton,  and  as  many  times  in  the  market  and  church 
of  Shaftfbury  ;  and  faft  a  certain  number  of  months, 
and  not  wear  a  fiiirt  for  three  years ;  and  not  take 
upon  him  the  habit  or  title  of  a  knight,  but  wear 
apparel  of  a  ruffet  colour,  till  he  had  ferved  three 
years  in  the  Holy  Land m.  In  a  warrant  dated  at 
Windfor,  1313,  direfted  to  the  flieriff,  it  is  faid  the 
king  allowed  20  s.  a  week  for  the  maintenance  of 
Robert  Bruce’s  wife,  who  was  a  prifoner  at  Shaflon, 
probably  in  the  nunnery,  from  the  beginning  of  this 
reign,  till  July  1314,  as  appears  by  feveral  orders 
to  remove  her  from  one  prifon  to  another  ;  when  fhe 
was  brought  before  the  king  at  York,  probably  to 
be  reflored  to  her  hufband,  there  being  no  mention 
of  her  afterward  n. 

1 3  Car.  I.  1637,  an  order  of  feflions  was  made  for 
taxing*  Shaflon  divifion,  and  other  divifions  of  the 
county,  for  the  relief  of  the  poor  here  in  time  of  the 
plague.  In  1644,  Waller  retired  hither  from  Bland - 
ford,  whence  he  was  beaten  °.  The  fame  year, 
Oft.  3,  intelligence  came,  that  lately,  in  and  about 
Shaflon,  600  Swedes,  Germans,  French,  and  Wal- 
lons,  under  Balfour  and  Middleton,  much  oppreffed 
the  country,  and  raifed  on  fome  10  s.  40  s.  3  1.  a  day 
for  their  maintenance.  Some  were  fined  300  1.  fome 
ioool.  and  if  the  money  was  not  prefently  paid, 
they  were  plundered  and  made  prifoners.  All  the 
fat  cattle  were  driven  into  Lyme,  Pool,  and  Ware- 


ham  ;  but  the  king’s  approach  drove  them  away  L 
In  1645,  Waller  advancing  into  the  Weft,  quartered 
about  this  town  and  Gillingham  *,  but  his  quarters 
were  beaten  up  by  a  party  of  lord  Goring’s,  who 
lay  before  Taunton,  twice  in  lefs  than  a  week,  and 
leffened  his  numbers  near  iooo/i. 

In  Domefdav  Book  We  have  this  account  of  the 

j  _ 

town.  In  Bor  go  Scepiejberic,  T.  R.  E.  were  104 
houfes  in  the  king’s  demefne.  This  vill  gelded  for 
20  hides,  viz.  two  marks  of  filver  to  the  king’s  huf- 
carles.  Here  were  three  hunters,  each  of  which 
paid  one  mark  of  filver,  and  20  s.  when  money  was 
coined.  Here  are  now  66  houfes,  38  having  been 
deflroyed,  from  the  time  of  Hugh  the  flieriff  to  the 
prefent.  In  that  part  of  the  town  belonging  to  the 
abbefs,  T.  R.  E.  were  158  houfes,  now  but  inr 
47  being  deilroyed.  She  had  here  1 51  burgeffes,  20 
empty  dwelling-houfes,  and  one  garden,  val.  63  s. 

The  Manor  feems,  by  the  furvey  in  Domcfday 
Book,  to  have  been  very  anciently  divided  into  two 
moieties,  whereof  one  belonged  to  the  king,  or  his 
grantees  or  leffees ;  the  other  to  the  abbefs  ;  and  fo 
continued  to  the  diffolution,  when  they  were  united. 
Mention  is  made  in  the  court-rolls  of  the  king’s  fee, 
and  the  abbefs’s  fee  ;  which  lall  had  a  bailiff  and 
collector,  as  appears  from  their  computus’s,  t.  E.  IV. 
and  H.  VII.  31  E.  I.  the  pleas  and  perquifites  of 
court,  which  yet  belonged  to  the  crown,  hi  this  vill, 
value  12 1.  were  granted  to  queen  Margaret ,  in 
part  of  her  dower  [ dotalitium ]  in  recompence  of  fome; 
other  lands  granted  her  27  E.  I.  after  regranted  to 
others.  Mr.  Willis  r  fays,  that  1  E.  111.  Edmund 
Plantagenet,  earl  of  Kent ,  fon  of  king  Edward  I. 
and  his  heirs,  had  a  grant  of  this  manor.  John,  his 
younger  fon,  heir, to  his  elder  brother  Edward,  dying 
without  ifl'ue,  26  E.  III.  it  probably  reverted  to  the 
crown.  But  Dugdale  s  fays,  it  was  a  place  in  De- 
vonfhire,  called  Shejlebeare ,  or  Shaftebere ,  now7  Sbeb- 
bear,  which  in  fome  records  is  mifiaken  for  Shaftf¬ 
bury  ;  nor  does  it  appear  from  any  other  records  that 
this  family  had  ever  any  concern  here. 

23  E.  III.  Margaret  Bettejhorn ,  at  her  death,  held 
16  s.  yearly  rent  in  this  vill,  together  with  the  pro¬ 
fits  of  a  moiety  of  the  toll  of  the  inheritance  of  John 
de  Burgo,  a  minor  in  the  king’s  cuflody.  John  her 
fon  and  heir,  20  years  old  h  16  R.  II.  the  abbefs 
had  a  grant  from  the  king  of  the  farm  of  the  vill, 
val.  12  1.  and  the  profits  of  the  courts,  See.  22  R.  II. 

. Bettefhorn  held  the  premifes  mentioned  in  the 

record  23  E.  III.  6  H.  VI.  John  Berkeley,  chev. 
held,  by  the  law  of  England,  after  the  death  of 
Elizabeth  his  wife,  a  moiety  of  33  s.  xod.  yearly, 
ilfuing  out  of  ten  burgages  in  this  borough  ;  a  moiety 
of  33  s.  4d.  yearly  rent,  ilfuing  out  of  the  lhambles 
[de  fcabell. ]  here  :  a  moiety  of  23  s.  rent  ilfuing 
yearly  out  of  an  ancient  cullom,  called  Stodegawel , 
and  Worthinggawyl u,  here :  a  moiety  of  an  yearly 
rent  of  2  s.  called  Brevingavoyl,  here :  a  moiety  of 
an  yearly  rent  of  1 1  s.  called  EolJ'eld,  here  :  a  moiety 
of  certain  amerciaments,  ilfues,  profits,  &c.  happen¬ 
ing  here,  concerning  oxen  and  cattle,  called  wayfsr 
and  llrays,  and  other  forfeitures :  and  a  moiety  of 
the  toll  of  all  the  markets,  and  one  fair  called,  Mar¬ 
tins  fair,  here  :  Maurice  his  fon  and  heir. 


k  Pulton’s  Stat.  &  Rymer,  Feed.  t.  XIV.  601.  *  Lambard’s  Saxon  Laws,  at  the  end  of  Bede’s  Hill.  ra  Weaver’s  Fun.  Mon. 

p.  220.  "  Rymer’s  Feed.  t.  III.  489.  0  Clarendon,  vol.  II.  341.  rMercurlus  X'ulieus.  s  Clarendon,  vol.  II.  635.  r  Not. 

Pari.  vol.  II.  476.  Rot.  Cart.  ii.  III.  3.  tn.  81.  5  Baron,  t.  II.  94.  Efc.  26  E.  III.  n.  54.  Rot.  Claui.  27  E.  III.  m.  23.  and 

14.  r  Fife. 

u  What  the  frill  of  thefe  tolls  was  does  not  appear.  The  latter  was  probably  fome  rent  or  fine  arifing  from  certain  houfes  or  cottages. 
IFurt/j,  curtis  five  habitatio.  Spelm.  GlolT.  in  v.  ex  Matth.  Wellm.  Flores  Hi  ft.  p.  321,  n.  10.  Bre-xyn^dbel  may  be  fines  on  brewers, 
as  lines  on  bakers  are  mentioned  hereafter.  Toljcld  may  b«  a  tole  or  rate  levied  on  goods  ex  poled  to  fate  in  the  market. 

The 


8 


SHAFTSBUR  Y. 


The  goods  of  felons  were  equally  divided  between 
fir  Maurice  Berkeley  and  the  lady  abbefs. 

At  a  court-leet  of  the  king’s  held  io  May,  25  H.  VI. 
in  the  fifth  year  of  E.  Bonham,  abbefs,  William  Ca- 
rent,  fenefchall,  the  jury  prefent,  “  Qf  Will.  Bull- 
“  fynche  caufa  fufpicionis  felonie  apd  Shafton  capt’ 
“  fnit,  &  ad  gaolam  D.  Regis  de  Dorchftr’  miffus, 
“  &  ibid’  in  prifona  exiftit’  &  afeftat’;  funt  de  bonis 
“  &  catallis  fuis,  caufa  felon’  predift’,  &  pofit’  in 
“  abbia,  fub  cultod’  D.  Hen’  Gaveler  receptor,  de- 
“  narior’  Shafton  prediff’  1  equus  cum  fell’  &  freno, 
“  pt’  14s.  3  d.;  1  par  de  bowges*,  pt*  2  s.  ;  1  gla- 
“  dius  cum  armilaufa  y,  pt’  14s.  14  d. ;  2  burfe,  1 
“  pawtener  z  cum  zona,  pt’  6  d. ;  1  par  de  fifers,  pt’ 
“2d.;  1  dagger,  pt’  16  d. ;  1  par  ocrear’,  &  1  par 
tc  calcar’,  pt’  20  d.;  3  facculi  cum  4  inftrument’  fer- 
“  reis  in  eis  impofitis,  &  feruris  apperiend’,  cum  1 
“  velo,  pt’  . . .  1  annulus  aureus  ponderans,  5  s. 
*  2  d. ;  2  virge  de  Braban’  cum  1  veteri  flammea  *, 
“  pt’  14  s.  ;  in  denar’  ultra  expens  balti  ipfum  cuRo- 
“  dient’  &ducent’  ad  DorcheRer,  17  d.  ;  1  caleptru  b 
“  de  Burnet,  pt’  id.;  1  liber  matutinalis  B.  Marie, 

pt’  . . .  qoe  oi’a  prfcript’  five  preciu  rem’  in  cuRo- 
fc  dia,  quoufq;  &c.  quae  poRea  equaltr  fuere  intr’ 
“  Dnam  Sc  Dnum  Mauriciu  Berkeley  divila.” 

33  H.  VI.  John  Whitenow,  deputy  of  John  AnRil, 
the  king’s  bailiff,  charges  3  s.  delivered  to  Henry 
Gaveler,  the  abbefs’s  receiver,  for  making  fetters  for 
divers  prifoners.  In  the  computus  of  the  faid  John 
Whitenow  for  a  year  to  Mich.  36  H.  VI,  the  16th 
year  of  Edith  Bonham,  William  Carent  then  fe- 
pefchal,  he  charges  himfelf  with  the  receipt  of  33  s. 
Ad.  for  the  rent  of  four  fhambles,  the  moiety  where¬ 
of  belonged  to  Maurice  Berkeley,  kt.  which,  with 
the  other  parts  of  the  vill,  fibi  integraliter  debit’,  to 
the  lady  abbefs  for  cvi  s.  vm  d.  *,  of  12  s.  for 
wortliyngabel ;  of  6  s.  8  d.  for  fines  of  bakers, 
&c. ;  of  2  s.  of  the  heir  of  John  Bettefhyre,  pro  aief- 
ment.  Tollnet ;  of  15  s.  for  brewyngabell ;  of  ...  . 
for  the  toll  of  the  market,  iffuing  out  of  the  box  of 
John  Pole,  Mayor  :  The  moiety  of  all  which  fums 
are  faid  to  belong  as  before.  He  alfo  charges  the 
fiipend  of  the  fenefchall  of  the  borough,  for  the 
king’s  court,  33  s.  4  c!.  for  this  year,  and  8  d.  for 
parchment ;  whereof  fir  William  Berkeley’s  part  for 
the  Ripend  was  16  s.  8  d.  and  for  parchment  4  d. 

38  H.  VI.  Maurice  Berkeley  [or  de  Gaunt,  from 
the  place  of  his  nativity],  kt.  of  BeverRoUe,  held 
at  his  death,  the  moieties,  &c.  before-mentioned; 
Maurice  Berkley,  of  Bettelhorne,  his  fon  and  heir, 
aged  26 c.  The  computus  of  Thomas  Bartelmew,  the 
king’s  bailiff,  for  the  year  ending  at  Michaelmas, 
37  II.  VI.  William  Carent,  fenefchall  ;  and  the  com¬ 
putus  of  John  Botyler,  wever,  the  king’s  bailiff,  ir 
and  12  E.  IV,  contain  the  fame  articles  as  the  com¬ 
putus  of  Whitenow ;  only  in  the  laR,  a  moiety  of 
the  whole  rent  of  affize  of  the  ferm  of  Chriftmas 
is  faid  to  belong  to  M.  Berkeley.  1  E.  IV.  at  a  court- 
leet  the  abbefs  was  prefented  for  fullering  the  pil¬ 
lory  on  Cornhill  to  decay.  The  computus  of  Rich. 
Rede,  deputy  of  Thomas  Peris,  the  king’s  bailiff 
for  the  year,  ending  at  Michaelmas,  10  H.  VII,  the 
third  year  of  Alice  Gibbes,  abbefs  *,  that  of  Thomas 
Sparke,  deputy  of  John  Aylh,  the  king’s  bailiff  for 
the  year,  ending  at  Michaelmas,  12  H.  VII,  the  fifth 
year  of  Alice  Gibbes ;  and  that  of  Richard  Rede, 
deputy  of  William  Gilbert,  prior  of  Bruton,  the 
king’s  bailiff  for  the  year,  ending  at  Michaelmas,  13 


Hi  VII,  the  firff  year  of  Margery  Twyniho  4,  con¬ 
tain  all  the  fame  articles,  only  the  moiety  aforefaid 
is  faid  to  belong  to  William  Berkeley,  kt. 

That  the  tnanor  was  divided  between  the  king’s 
grantee*  or  leffee,  and  the  abbefs,  appears  farther 
from  the  courts  held  in  it.-  There  were  two  courts- 
leet  held  yearly,  one  the  Friday  after  Michaelmas, 
the  other  foon  after  Hokkeday,  or  Hocktide.  The 
Ryle  of  it  Was*  Curia  legalis  D.  Regis  ;  the  year  of 
the  king  and  the  abbefs,  in  which  it  was  held,  being 
always  mentioned.  At  the  Michaelmas  court,  the 
mayor,  coroners,  conftables,  and  the  king’s  bailiff 
were  chofen  by,  and  fworn  into  their  office  before 
primus  quejhis ,  or  the  twelve  jurors.  The  perquilites 
of  thefe  courts  ex  parte  regis,  ex  parte  abbaiifjie ,  arc 
always  fet  down  diftindlly  at  the  foot  of  the  court- 
roll.  In  the  computus  of  William  Stone  and  John 
Wykes,  bailiffs  and '  colleffors  of  the  rents  of  the 
fee  of  the  lady  abbefs,  it  E.  IV,  and  13  H.  VII, 
they  acknowledge  the  receipts  of  the  profits  of 
courts  held  within  the  gate  of  the  abbey,  and  of  two 
court-Ieets  held  in  the  vill,  in  the  abbefs’s  fee,  for 
which  laft  they  refer  to  the  king’s  roll  :  alfo  for 
courts  of  pie-powder,  weighing  of  wool,  piccage  and 
kevage  [coverings  for  their  Hall  or  Handings J,  fe¬ 
lons  goods,  &c.  The  king  alfo  held  another  court, 
generally  every  three  weeks,  which  is  Riled  limply, 
Curia  D.  Regis ,  and  is  a  court  of  pleas  for  civil  ac¬ 
tions. 

From  thefe  records  it  is  evident,  that  this  manor 
was  divided  between  the  abbefs  and  the  Berkeleys : 
whether  the  former  held  her  part  by  grant  of  the 
crown  in  fee,  or  by  leafe,  is  uncertain.  By  the  re¬ 
cord  16  R.  II.  it  appears,  that  Hie  had  fometimes  the 
farm  of  the  vill,  and  fometimes  the  cuHody  of  the 
whole  ;  for,  10  E.  IV,  on  the  relloration  of  Henry  VI, 
he  granted,  for  life,  to  George  duke  of  Clarence , 
12  1.  per  annum,  being  the  cuRomary  payment  of 
the  abbefs  and  convent  for  the  cuRody  of  the  town  x. 
Nor  is  this  to  be  wondered  at ;  all  religious  houfes  in 
thefe  times  embraced  every  opportunity  of  engrof- 
fing  every  branch  of  power  and  profit  to  themfdves 
wherever  they  were  concerned. 

The  Tolls.  8  E.  III.  Richard  Scammel  held  half 
the  profits  of  the  tolls  of  this  vill e.  The  farm  of 
the  toll  of  the  town  was  granted  to  the  abbefs  by 
K.  Richard  [f.  II.]  f. 

T.  H.  I,  or  5  Steph.  the  flieriff  accounted  for  cer¬ 
tain  arrears  of  aid  from  the  town  of  St.  Edward,  be- 
caufe  of  its  poverty.  Vicecomes  reddit  computu ’  in 
pardonis ,  per  breve  regis,  burgenfibus  de  S1"  Edwardo , 
40 s.  pro  paupertate  ejus ,  &  quietus  eft  s.  14  H.  III. 
a  tallage  was  affefled  on  Schafteburia  h.  19  El.  III. 
a  tallage  was  fet  in  the  counties  of  Dorfet  and  So- 
merfet  by  William  Wudiet  and  his  companions  :  the 
vill  of  Schafteburia  owed  100  s.  *. 


The  Manor  of  the  Abbefs. 

The  abbefs  held  a  court  every  three  weeks,  on 
Wednefdays,  Riled  Curia  D.  Abbatijfe ,  as  appears 
by  feveral  court-rolls  t.  E.  II,  H.  VI,  and  E.  IV, 
and  it  is  faid  in  the  computus  of  Mr.  Stone  and  Mr. 
Wykes,  the  abbefs’s  bailiffs,  to  be  held  infra  portam 
abbathice.  The  perquifites  of  this  belonged  wholly 
to  the  abbefs.  She  alfo  held  another  court,  Riled 


K  A  pair  of  bags.  Du  Cange,  doff.  y  Poflibly  armour  covering  the  fhoulders,  as  a  tile  covers  the  roof.  Carpentier,  in  art.  Losa, 
which  he  renders  a  tile.  Or  it  may  be  a  target.  z  Pcpurfe  with  a  girdle.  Pautoniere  is  old  French  for  a  purle.  a  Two  JJ.o  t 

Brabant  /wards,  with  an  old  lance.  Du  Cange.  A  cap  or  bonnet.  t  Efc.  d  Or  the  Turn  worth  family.  See  Turnworth. 

r.  Rymer’s  Feed.  t.  XL  p.  70  2.  f  Kalend.  Muniment.  s  Mag.  Rot.  t.  H.  I.  Do  if.  et  Somerf.  Maejbx?  Firma  Burgi,  288, 

and  Hift.  Excheq.  c.  xv.  §  10.  p.  418.  h  Mag.  Rot.  Somerf.  Hi  Dorf.  &  Madox,  Hid.  Excheq.  p.  489.  1  Mag.  Rot.  Dorl.  Sc 

Somerf.  m.  16.  Madox,  ibid.  p.  506,  589. 


Curia 


SHAFTS 


Curia  Legalis  Feodor um  BarorJa,  at  which  the  bailiffs 
of  the  manor  of  Tiffebury,  Hanleigh,  Kihgfton,  he. 
attended,  and  the  men  of  Fontmel,  Compton,  W. 
Orchard,  he.  are  faid  to  be  in  the  jurifdiclion  of  this 
court,  which  feems  to  have  been  held  every  three 
weeks  for  pleas  of  debt,  he.  as  appears  by  feveral 
court-rolls  t.  H.  VI.  The  perquifites  of  this  be¬ 
longed  alfo  wholly  to  the  abbefs.  This  court  was 
probably  peculiar  to  the  manor  and  tenants  of  the 
abbey  without  the  town.  Mr.  Willis  fays,  that  in 
many  great  abbey-towns  there  was  both  a  fpiritual 
and  a  temporal  manor,  the  frit  being  veiled  in  the  mo- 
naftery,  and  the  other  belonging  to  the  king,  or  fome 
lay  lord  ;  and  they  were  checks  upon  one  another. 

i  E.  VI.  the  king  granted  to  Thomas  IVriothef- 
ley,  earl  of  Southampton,  and  his  heirs,  this  ma¬ 
nor  (probably  both  moieties),  the  town,  borough, 
feite,  and  precincls  of  the  late  monaftery  of  Shaftef- 
fbury,  and  all  meffuages,  lands,  &c.  belonging  to 
the  fame,  in  the  pariih  of  St.  Peter,  St.  Laurence, 
St.  James,  St.  Martin,  and  the  Holy  Trinity  ;  and 
the  advowfons  and  right  of  patronage  of  the  recto¬ 
ries  and  churches  of  St.  Peter,  St.  Laurence,  St. 
Martin,  and  the  Holy  Trinity  k.  7  E.  VI.  the  pre¬ 
mises,  the  courts,  the  views  of  frank-pledge  of  the 
manor,  the  manor  of  Barton,  late  belonging  to  fir 
Thomas  Arundel,  attainted,  were  granted  to  William 
earl  of  Pembroke  for  8447  1.  7  s.  2  d.  Sir  Thomas 
Arundel  had,  t.  H.  VIII,  the  grant  of  feveral  manors 
belonging  to  this  monaftery  ;  particularly,  37  Id.  VIII, 
tne  manors  of  Barton,  in  the  parifhes  of  St.  Peter  and 
St.  Rumbald,  French-Mill  in  St.  Rumbald’s,  and  the 
advowfon  of  that  reeftory :  and,  7  E.  VI,  Margaret, 
his  relief,  had  a  grant  of  feveral  manors  belonging  to 
this  monaftery,  one  third  of  the  manor  of  Barton, 
and  the  feite  of  this  monaftery,  parcel  of  her  huf- 
band’s  poffeffions :  but  it  feems  only  to  have  been 
for  her  life  ;  fo  that  it  is  not  very  clear  that  the  manor, 
and  the  whole  feite  of  the  monaftery,  ever  belonged 
to  that  family  long.  Certain  it  is,  that  it  continued 
in  the  Pembroke  family  many  years  after  ;  for,  about 
1680,  Philip,  earl  of  Pembroke,  fold  the  advowfons 
of  the  churches  to  fir  John  Nicholas,  knight  of  the 
Bath,  fon  of  fir  Edward  Nicholas,  let.  fecretary  of 
ftate,  anceftor  to  the  prefent  proprietor  ;  and  con¬ 
veyed  the  royalty  of  the  manor  and  borough  to  An¬ 
thony  AJhley  Cooper,  earl  of  Shaftfbury,  in  whole 
family  they  ftill  remain  b 

Here  was  an  ancient  freehold  in  this  town.  2  H.  II. 
Radulph  de  Lanuval  held  in  Shaftsberie  20  1.  m.  12 
and  13  John,  William  de  Lanvaley  held  ten  librates 
here,  a  tenant  of  the  king’s  demefne  n.  23  H.  III. 
William  Lanuval  paid  1  o  1.  blank  here  °.  The 
daughter  and  heir  of  William  de  Lanvale  were  in 
cuftody  of  Hubert  de  Burgh,  jufticiary,  by  the  advice 
of  K.  Henry  III,  and  her  land  in  Kingfton  w'as  worth 
10 1.  p.  Ralph  Fitz-Pain  held  in  Burgo  de  St.  Ed- 
'ivardo  a  liberate  of  land,  of  William  de  Larneley, 
by  fervice  of  one  knight’s  fee,  given  by  king  Henry, 
grandfather  of  Henry  II,  to  the  faid  William  ^ . 
Thefe  lands  probably  came  to  the  abbey  by  grant  or 
purchafe.  Here  was  another  freehold  held,  2  H.  VIII, 
by  Stephen  Payne  at  his  death,  viz.  feven  meffuages, 
three  gardens  in  Shafton,  of  rhe  abbefs,  forty  acres 
of  land,  in  Bell,  of  the  earl  of  Northumberland, 
and  78  acres  of  land,  in  the  hundred  of  Alcefter, 
of  the  abbot  of  Evelham,  by  rent  of  5  s. r. 


bury.  9 

The  Boroug/i. 

It  is  a  very  ancient  borough,  being  fo  ftiled  in 
Domefday  Book.  It  was  formerly  incorporated  by 
prefeription,  and  had  a  mayor  and  feveral  burgeffes. 
7  L.  II.  Allan  de  Wykc  Prcpofitus  Burgi ,  and  Will. 
Greyftock  Ballivus,  are  mentioned  in  a  roll  of  court- 
leet.  Queen  Eliz.  gave  the  firft  charter,  a.  r-  .  .  and 
granted  a  mayor,  a  recorder  twelve  aldtrnlen,  a 
bailiff,  and  a  common-council.  King  James  I.  a.  r.  2, 
1604,  granted  another,  when  John  Nichols  is  named 
mayor,  John  Bowden,  gent,  recorder,  and  William 
Sabadge,  town-clerk.  King  Charles  II,  a.  r.  17, 
granted  them  another  charter,  which  refers  to  that 
of  2  Jac.  I.  and  differs  very  little  from  it ;  wherebv 
he  appointed  a  mayor,  to  be  chofen  annually  the 
Monday  before,  and  fvvorn  the  Friday  after  Michael¬ 
mas  ;  twelve  capital  burgeffes,  to  hold,  quamdiu  fs 
bene  gejferint ;  a  recorder,  and  town  clerk,  to  hold, 
durante  bene  placito,  of  the  mayor  and  capital  bur¬ 
geffes,  either  of  whom  may  execute  his  office  by  a 
deputy  ;  no  man  to  be  chofen  mayor  within  three 
years  of  his  former  mayoralty  ;  and  if  any  perfon 
chofen  fhall  refufe  to  acl,  he  is  to  forfeit  ten  pounds 
for  the  ule  of  the  borough,  and  may  be  fent  to  the 
county  gaol  till  payment,  in  which  cafe  another  of 
the  capital  burgeffes  is  to  be  chofen  in  his  place  ; 
power  to  make,  revoke,  and  alter  by-laws,  and 
to  inflift  proper  punifliments  for  non-cbfervance  of 
them,  fo  that  nothing  be  done  contrary  to  the 
laws  of  the  land  ;  the  limits  of  the  town  to  extend 
as  far,  and  a  power  of  perambulation  as  heretofore 
a  court  of  record  every  Saturday,  to  hold  pleas  of 
all  trefpaffes,  he.  and  of  all  debts,  he.  not  exceed¬ 
ing  10  1. ;  two  ferjeants  at  mace,  to  be  chofen  yearly 
the  Monday  before  Michaelmas,  to  execute  precedes,' 
he.  attend  on  the  mayor,  and  carry  before  him 
maces  gilt,  or^of  filver,  with  the  king’s  arms  en¬ 
graven  thereon  ;  the  mayor  to  be  clerk  of  the  market ; 
a  coroner  to  be  chofen  every  year  on  the  Monday 
aforefaid  •,  power  in  full  court  to  elect  and  fwear 
fuch  attorneys,  and  other  inferior  officers  as  fhall  be 
thought  fit ;  the  mayor,  during  his  mayoralty,  as  alfo 
the  recorder,  to  be  juftices  of  the  peace,  with  au¬ 
thority  to  enquire  into  all  trefpaffes  and  final!  of¬ 
fences  within  the  borough,  but  not  in  cafes  where 
life  or  member  is  concerned  ;  a  fair  from  the  eve  to 
the  morrow  of  St.  Martin,  with  a  court  of  pie¬ 
powder,  &c.  the  tolls  thereof,  he.  to  the  mayor 
and  burgeffes  ;  licence  to  purchafe  lands;  not  ex¬ 
ceeding  100  marks  per  annum,  with  power  to  any 
perfon  to  grant  or  fell  accordingly,  notwithftanding 
the  ftatute  of  mortmain,  &c.  j  a  confirmation  of  ail 
things  formerly  enjoyed  by  them,  though  difeon- 
tinued  or  forfeited,  without  any  .hTo  warranto,  or 
moleftation  ;  provifo,  that  if  any  perfon  hereafter 
to  be  chofen  recorder,  or  town-clerk,  lhall  by  war¬ 
rant  under  the  king’s  fign  manual,  be  difapproved 
of,  the  ele&ion  to  be  void,  he. 

N.  B.  There  is  no  fuch  claufe  as  this  laft  in  the 
charter  of  king  James  I ;  but  this  might  give 
occafion  to  king  James  II,  to  extend  it  farther. 

Accordingly  by  an  order  of  council,  dated  27  Nov. 
publilhed  28  Nov.  1687,  he  ordered  the  corpora¬ 
tion  to  remove  William  Franklin,  the  mayor ;  Wil¬ 
liam  Bowles,  efq.  juftice  of  the  peace,  and  one  of 
the  burgeffes  ,-  John  Harris,  William  Chamberlain, 


k  Rot.  Pnt. 


0  Dodfvv.  v.  XV.  4157.  Mag.  Rot; 
*  Eic. 

VOL.  II. 


1  Willis  Not,  Parliam.  v.  II.  474. 


p  Dugd.  MS.  Mufeum,  Teft.  Nevil. 


Dodfiv.  v.  XII.  4  r  54.  Mag.  P>.ot. 


n  Ex  Lih.  Rub. 
s  Inq.fi.  E.  Iff  lib.  Ill  Cotton.  Lib.  Julius  C.’  1,  2. 

Jafper 


io  S  "  H  A  F  -  T 

Jafper  BaniRer,  Lewis  Evans*  John  Snook,  Simon 
Whetcomb,  and  Thomas  Hackny,  burgeffes  ;  and  fir 
Henry  Butler,  recorder;  and  required  them  to  deft 
Richard  Hurman  mayor,  Peter  Benner,  juflice  of  the 
peace,  and  one  of  the  burgdfes,  Nathanael  Ernie, 
Anthony  Morrell,  Abraham  Matthew*  John  Ring, 
John  Butler,  John  Arney,  and  John  Combe,  bur^ 
geffes*  and  William  Benoet  recorder,  and  juftice  of 
the  peace,  in  their  room,  without  adminilfering  unto 
them  any  oath,  but  the  ufual  oath  for  the  execution 
of  their  refpeftive  places,  with  which  he  was  pleafed 
to  dilpenfe  in  this  behalf.  This  pretended  power 
of  removing  the  officers  is  to  be  underRood  of  a 
charter  granted  by  king  James  II.  himfelf,  for  no 
Rich  claule  is  found  in  the  charter  of  Car.  II.  Whe¬ 
ther  this  new  charter  was  revoked  the  year  following, 
or  otherwife  annulled  is  uncertain.  It  is  agreed  that 
the  charter  granted  by  K.  Charles  was  never  given  up  ; 
but  being  fecreted  by  Mr.  Attwell,  the  town-clerk, 
was  produced  upon  the  change  of  times,  and  is  the 
fame  by  virtue  of  which  the  corporation  aft  at  this 
day. 

The  charter  of  Charles  II.  refers  to  that  of  James  I, 
and  both  to  divers  charters  of  preceding  kings,  but 
without  naming  any  ;  and  both  call  it  an  ancient  and 
populous  borough,  as  well  by  reafon  of  divers  pre- 
feriptions  and  cuftoms,  time  out  of  mind,  as  by  vir¬ 
tue  of  the  faid  charters.  Here  are  now  a  mayor, 
twelve  aldermen,  a  recorder,  and  town-clerk,  incor¬ 
porated  by  the  charters  of  James  I.  and  Charles  II. 
The  mayor  was  anciently  chofen  out  of  two  burgeffes, 
by  the  twelve  jurors,  or  primus  quejlus ,  of  the  king’s 
court-leet,  held  the  Wednefday  after  Michaelmas- 
day,  with  the  affent  of  the  commonalty  of  the  bo¬ 
rough ;  which  jury  then  alfo  chofe  two  coroners, 
two  cotiflables,  and  the  king’s  bailiff,  who  were  all 
then  fworn  before  the  faid  jury  into  their  offices,  as 
appears  by  the  rolls  of  the  king’s  court-leet,  25, 
39  H.  VI,  11,  15,  20  E.  IV,  and  3  H.  VII.  The 
mayor  is  now  chofen  according  to  their  laffi  charter. 
Anciently  there  was  no  officer  known  by  the  title  of 
recorder  ;  but  there  was  one  of  the  fame  nature,  lliled 
Confiliarius  Communitatis  Burgi  Shajion ,  as  appears  by 
the  computus  of  the  common  wardens  14  E.  IV. 
hereafter  mentioned.  By  the  charter  2  Jac.  I.  the 
ancient  Rile  of  Major  ft?  Communitas  Burgi  de  Shajion , 
was  altered  to  that  of  Major  ft?  BurgenfeSy  &c.  and 
Rill  continues. 

In  a  computus  of  Robert  Stedman  and  John  Boti- 
ler  cuftodes,  or  cmnerarii  of  the  rents  of  the  commu¬ 
nity  of  this  borough  1 3  E.  IV,  we  have  thefe  parti¬ 
culars  relating  to  it,  viz.  the  charge  for  feven  dozen 
fduoden’ J  and  one  quarter  of  bread,  bought  for  the 
anniverlary  of  the  benefaftors  of  the  faid  community, 

7  s.  3d*;  and  for  three  dozen  and  one  quarter  of 
ale,  7  s.  3  T  d. ;  for  cheefe,  3  s.  ad.*,  paid  to  the 
priefls,  clerks,  and  other  literati ,  7  s.  10  d. ;  for 
ringing  the  bell,  4  d.  ;  to  the  crier,  for  proclaiming 
the  faid  anniverfary  through  the  vill,  2  d.  ;  for  white 
bread,  1 2  d. 4  for  horfe  bread s  [_panis  equinusft  i  2  cl.  ; 
for  two  pitchers  [lagena~\  of  wine,  given  to  the  king’s 
juRices  of  affize,  iod. ;  and  for  a  breakfaR  of  the 
burgeffes,  14  d.  Alfa  paid  for  one  entire  fifteenth, 
granted  to  the  king  by  parliament,  to  the  king’s  col- 
leftor,  by  the  hand  of  Philip  Goodman,  7.I.  by  that 
of  Thomas  Piercy,  1 1  s.  8  d. ;  by  thofe  of  the  com- 
putants,  30  s.  4c].  together  with  27  s.  6  d.  levied 

of  the  tenants  of . in  AlynceRer  hundred, 

and  in  gifts,  to  John  HenxRrig,  one  of  the  king’s 


S  B  U  R  Y. 

collectors  in  this  county,  40  s.  Alfo  to  John  New¬ 
burgh,  counfellor  of  the  community  of  the  borough, 
for  his  Ripend,  26  s.  8  d .  ;  to  William  Coteler,  the 
mayor’s  mace-bearer,  his  Ripend,  6  s.  8  d.  ;  and  the 
Ripend  of  the  computant  .  .  s. 

Anciently  the  mayor  had  but  one  mace  carried  be¬ 
fore  him,  as  appears  by  an  entry  in  the  common  war¬ 
den’s  computus,  14  E.1V.  Et  in '/Upend*  Wilt’i  Coteler , 
clavam  ferente  coram  Ph’o  God/nan  tunc  mahr’  burn 
predict’  vjs.  viij  d.  The  arms,  on  the  broad  end  of 
the  old  one,  are  three  compartments  per  pale,  1, 
three  Rears  de  lys  1  and  2,  and  under  them  the 
three  lions  of  England;  2.  a  crols  patonce  between 
four  martlets,  On  a  chief  two  fofes ;  3.  a  lion,  or  l'ome 
other  beaft  (ill  done)  pawing  again  R  a  branch  of  a 
tree.  The  more  modern  mace  has  the  arms  of  kin0* 
James,  with  the  letters  J  and  li  on  she  Tides  of  the 
Ihield,  and  over  it  the  date  260a. 

1 

The  Arms  of  the  town  are  a  crofs  between  two 
fleurs  de  lys,  and  as  many  leopards  faces.  The  co¬ 
lours  are  not  known. 

This  town  fends  two  members  to  parliament.  The 
right  of  election  was  fettled  by  this  refold tion  of 
the  Houfe  of  Commons  16^5.  Refol'ved,  That  the 
right  is  not  only  in  the  mayor  and  burgeffes,  but  in 
the  inhabitants  of  the  faid  borough,,  paying  fcot  and' 
lot.  The  number  of  electors  are  about  300,  or 
upwards. 

A  Lift  of  the  Representatives  in  parliament  for 
this  Borough,  from  Willis’s  Noth.  Parliam.  v.  IL 
478 — 483.  and  v.  III. 

EDWARD  I. 

2  3  P.  at  Weft.  John  Cockaine,  Elugh  Gappe. 

26  7'ork,  Roger  le  Teynturer,  William  Langecock. 

28  Lond.  Walter  Snowden,  or  Sendan,  John  Vigo¬ 
rous. 

30 - William  Sefewcod,  Thomas  Sharewood. 

33 - Laurence  Pynge,  jun.  John  de  Wilton. 

04 - William  Aunkehill,  John  de  [f.  Wilton..] 

35  Carli/lcy  Walter  Sandon,  ilamond  le  Lange. 

E  D  W  A  R  D  II. 

1  Torky  R.obert  de  Monte  Alto,  Richard  Normayne. 

5  Lond.  Walter  Sandon,  Hamon  le  Lange. 

6  Weft.  Walter  Sandon,  Thomas  Steerman,  or 

Shareham. 

7  - John  Hatche,  John  le  Read. 

8  - Walter  de  Soudon,  John  Vigerous. 

1 5  Torky  John  le  Mai  [f.  Hull]  John  lc  Ston. 

16  Wejl.  Richard  Kinemere  [f.  Kymer]  John  Coc¬ 

kayne. 

19 - :  Roger  Luff,  jun.  William  Vjfugqre,  or  Vi¬ 

gerous. 

EDWARD  III. 

1  Torky  Richard  Palmer,  John  de  Hull. 

1  Weft.  Thomas  Berewyk . 

2  North .  Richard  le  Palmere,  Richard  de  Kyne- 

mere. 

4  Winch.  Pvichard  de  Kynemour,  William  Vigerous. 

6  Weft.  John  Anketill,  John  Bray. 

7  - Robert  Anftill,  Walter  Sondon. 

9  - Peter  Mankerneys,  Walter  Sondon. 


5  Perhaps  brown  bread. 


9  Torky 


SHAFT* 

9  York,  John  Anketill,  John  le  Draper* 

10  Counc.  at  Nottingham*  John  Anketill,  William 

Sondon. 

1 1  Weft.  John  Sutton . 

1 1  Counc.  at  Weft.  William  Anketyll,  Thomas  Pla- 

tell,  and  John  Selcd. 

1 2  Weft.  Thomas  Platell,  William  Anketyll. 

14  — : —  John  Steerman,  Thomas  Platell. 

i  5 - John  de.  Wyke . 

15  - Robert  Axtell,  John  Steerman. 

17  - William  le  Mew,  Thomas  Platell. 

20  - Thomas  de  Trent,  John  de  Wyke. 

21  - John  Wyke,  John  Steerman. 

22  - -  Roger  de  Manyngford,  William  Hacke- 

vill. 

22 - -  John  de  Wyke,  Walter  de  Thornhull. 

24 - John  Luff,  John  Piggorw 

28  - -  John  Pyron  [f.  Pig&ofi]$  John  Luff. 

29  — —  Robert  Fovent,  John  SHarnthorne.’ 

31  - Walter  Perle,  Edward  Barnabe. 

32  - -  John  Pygeon,  John  Luffe. 

34 - Edmund  Barnabe,  Thomas  Ayleron  [f.  Al¬ 

ton.] 

34 - John  Pyronne  [f. Pigon],  Edmund  Barnabe. 

36  - William  Small  bergh,  john  Moryn. 

37  - Walter  Henley,  Alan  Caunfted. 

43  -  Walter  Henley,  Edward  Barnabe. 

45  Council  at  Winch.  Walter  Henle. 

47  Weft.  William  Anketill,  John  Luffe. 

R  I  C  II  A  R  D  II. 

•  .  ,  1  ,  4  I  *  wfc  •  •  •  » 

1  P.  at  Weft;  Walter  Haule,  Thomas  Bache. 

2  - Ditto,  Ditto. 

3  - Walter  Haulegh,  Thomas  Cammel. 

c,  - Ditto,  Ditto. 

(>  - »  Ditto,  Thomas  Seward. 

-7 - Walter  Hawle,  Thomas  Seaward. 

7  New  Sarum,  Walter  Haule,  Thomas  Caihritel; 

N.  B.  Hawle  arid  Seward  were  chofen  and  re¬ 
turned  ;  but  the  IherriffStreche  arbitrarily  re¬ 
turned  Cammel  for  Seward,  and  the  burgeffes 
petitioned  both  houfes  of  parliament  b 

8  Weft.  Walter  Sowdon,  Robert  Mohawyt. 

7  - Walter  Haulegh $  Thomas  Cammel. 

10  — —  Edward  Lance,  Richard  Payne. 

1 1  - Thomas  Camenew,  Thomas  Seaward. 

1 2  Ctimbi  Hugh  Croxale,  R.oger  Pyron  [f.  Pyton.j 

15  Weft.  Thomas  Cammel,  John  Whiting.  .. 

16  Winch.  Ditto,  Walter  Biere. 

1 7  Weft.  Ditto,  Robert  Bear. 

1 8  - Walter  Biere,  John  Whiting. 

20  - Ditto,  John  Hordure. 

2 1  - Ditto,  Hugh  Croxfale. 

HEN  R  Y  IV. 

i - Walter  Biere,  Thomas  Cammel. 

3 - Ditto,  Ditto. 

8  done.  John  Boke  [f.  Bole],  John  Bremar. 

'A  't  *  r 

H  E  N  II  Y  V. 

1  Weft.  Walter  Biere,  John  Bole. 

2  Leiccft.  Walter  Byer,  Thomas  Hat. 

3  Weft.  Ceclu/a  mane  a. 

5 - Walter  Byer,  Robert  Fry. 

7  GIouc.  Robert  Fry,  John  Scarburgh. 

8  Weft.  John  Bole,  Robert  Squibb. 

9  - Robert  Sqybb,  John  Hody. 


S  B  U  R  Y.  it 

) 

HEN  R  V  VI. 

i  - — -  John  Hody,  Robert  Sqybb- 

3  — .  Ditto  Ditto. 

4  Leic.  Robert  Wilkins,  John  For  dm 
b  Weft.  John  Hody,  Robert  Tourges. 

8  - William  Moreton,  Alexander  Hody. 

9  — — .  Richard  Byle,  Walter  Refon. 

1 1  - William  Lovell,  William  Kdlaway. 

1 3 - William  Morton,  William  Lovell. 

1 5  Camb.  Ditto,  Ditto. 

20  Weft.  William  Reyot,  William  Rempffon. 

25  Camb.  William  Twynio,  Robert  Talbot. 

27  Weft.  Samfon  Brown,  Richard  Daverfes. 

28  - Nicholas  Petyr,  Thomas  Crofs. 

29  — — .  Thomas  Walround,  Pvichard  Percy. 

3  1  Reading ,  Giles  Daker,  John  Pole. 

33  Weft.  John  Bicknell,  Stephen  Hatfield. 

39 - Chriftopher  Wode,  Thomas  Hargyl; 

EDWARD  IV. 

7  Weft.  Thomas  Hardgill;  Thomas  Pole. 

1  2 - John  Skoyll,  John  Latimer. 

17  - Robert  Morton,  Thomas  Hufee. 

EDWARD  VI. 

1 - 1  Matthew  Ar undell  ...... 

7  -  John  Gapper . 

MARY. 

i  - John  Gapper,  John  Flvell. 

1  Oxford ,  John  Denham,  John  Gapper,  gents* 

PHILIP  and  MARY. 

1  and  2  Weft.  John  Gapper,  Matthew  Arundell. 

2  and  3 - Henry  Forfter,  Do. 

4  and  5 - William  Grove,  Hugh  Hawker,  gent, 

ELIZABETH. 

1  - John  Smith,  kr.  Henry  Coker. 

5  - Henry  Iden,  William  Jorden,  efqrs. 

13  - John  Long,  Thomas  Morgan,  gents. 

14  - - Charles  Vaughan,  Robert  Grove,  efqrs. 

27  - Thomas  Cavendifh,  Bartholomew  Kemp, 

efqrs. 

28  - Francis  Zouche,  Gregory  Sprint,  efqrs. 

31 - Thomas  Crompton,  Michael  Hicks,  gents, 

35 - -  Arthur  Atye,  efq.  Michael  Hicks,  gent. 

39 - Francis  James,  chancellor  of  Briffol,  .  .  « 

•  •  •  *  •  .  •  •_ 

43  - Arthur  Meffenger,  John  Budden,  gent. 

.7. 

JAMES  I. 

1 - Robert  Hobfon,  efq.  John  Boden,  gent. 

12  - Miles  Sands,  kt.  [In  his  place,  chofen  for 

Cambridge  univerfity,  Simeon  Steward,  kt.]  .  . 

18  - Thomas  Sheppard,  and  \Villiam  Baker,  or 

Beecher,  of  London,  efqrs.  who  were  both  ex¬ 
pelled  the  houfe,  and  in  their  room  Piercy  Her¬ 
bert,  and  Ralph  Hopton. 

21  - John  Thoroughgood  [waved  for  Leominfter* 

e.  Hereford],  William  Whitaker,  efqrs. 

CHARLES  I. 

1  . - John  Thoroughgood,  Will.  Whitacre,  efqrs. 


’■  Prynne. 


t  Weft, 


12 


S  H  A  F  T  S  B  U  R  Y. 


i  Weft.  Samuel  Turner,  William  Whitaker. 

3 - =-  John  Croke,  kt.  John  Thoroughgood,  efqr. 

15  - William  Whitacre,  recorder,  Samuel  Turner, 

efqrs.  [in  his  room,  chofen  for  Wotton-B  after, 
Edward  Hide.  ] 

1 6  - Samuel  Turner,  M.  D.  [in  his  room,  de¬ 

ceafed,  John  Bingham,  efq.J  William  Whitacre, 
recorder,  efq.  [in  his  room,  deceafed*  colonel 
George  Star,  who  alfo  dying,  John  Fry,  one  of 
the  regicides',  was  chofen  in  his  room  *.] 

CHARLES  II. 
c,  6,  and  8,  none. 

1 1  - - Henry  Whitaker,  James  Baker,  efq. 

12  - — -  Thomas  Grove,  efq.  James  Baker,  gent; 

13 — —Henry  Whitaker,  efq.  John  Low,  made 

Mailer  in  chancery,  in  his  place  John  Bennet, 
efq.  in  whole  room,  deceafcd,  Thomas  Bennet. 
31 - Henry  Whitaker,  Thomas  Bennet,  efqrs. 

31  - Matthew  Andrews,  kt.  of  Walton  upon 

Thames,  Thomas  Bennet,  of  Shafton,  efq, 

32  Oxford,  Ditto,  Ditto. 

JAMES  IL 

1  Weft.  Henry  Butler*  kt.  John  Bowles,  efqr. 

WILLIAM'  and  MARY* 

1  - Matthew  Andrews,  kt.  Edward  Nicholas,  efq. 

2  - Matthew  Andrews,  kt.  Edward  Nicholas,  efq. 

WILLIAM  HI. 

7 - Matthew  Andrews,  kt.  Edward  Nicholas,  efq. 

10 - Edward  Nicholas,  Henry  Cornilh,  efq.  in 

his  place,  expelled  the  houfe,  Thomas  Chafin,  efq. 

12  — ■= —  Edward  Nicholas,  Thomas  Chafin,  efqrs. 

13  - Edward  Nicholas,  John  Cropley,  bart. 

ANNE. 

1 - John  Cropley,  bart.  Edward  Nicholas,  efq. 

4 - Ditto,  Ditto. 

7  - Edward  Nicholas,  Edward  Seymour,  efqrs. 

9 - Edward  Nicholas,  Edward  Seymour,  efqrs. 

in  his  place,  deceafed,  Henry  Whitaker,  efq. 

1 2 - ;  Edward  Nicholas,  efq.  Henry  Whitaker,  efq. 

GEORGE  I. 

1 - Edward  Nicholas?  William  Benfon,  efqrs. 

in  his  place,  chofen  furveyor  of  the  works,  fir 
Edward  Defbouverie,  bart. 

8  - - -  Edward  Nicholas,  efq.  [in  his  place,  deceafed, 

Stephen  Fox,  efq.].  Edward  Defbouverie,  bart. 

GEORGE  II. 

•i - Edward  Defbouverie,  bart.  [ob.  1736], 

Stephen  Fox,  efq. 

8  — - —  Jacob  Bankes  [in  his  place,  deceafed,  .Philip 
Bennet,  efq.]  Philip  Bennet,  efq.  in  his  place, 
unduely  defied,  Stephen  Fox,  efq. 

15 - Charles  Ewer,  alderman  of  London,  [in 

his  place,  deceafed,  George  Pitt,  jun.  efq.]  Pe¬ 
ter  Walter,  jun.  efq. 

co" - George  Pitt,  efq.  [in  his  room,  who  made 

his  e  left  ion  for  the  county,  William  Beckford, 
of  Fonthill,  efq.]  Guthbert  Ellifon,  of  Ebbern, 

.  c.  Durham. 

27  Wife:  Sir  Thomas  Clavering,  bart.  James  Brude- 
nell,  efq. 


GEORGE  III. 

i  — —  Sir  Gilbert  Hetheote,  of  Normanton,  c. 
Rutland,  bart.  Samuel  Toucher,  of  London, 
merchant. 

8 - William  Chafin  Grove,  R.alph  Payne,  efqrs. 

13 - Ditto,  Francis  Sykes,  efq.  recorder. 

The  Monastery. 

It  Was  a  nunnery  of  the  Benedictine  order,  at  that 
time  the  only  religious  order  in  the  church  of  Rome, 
and  the  original  of  all  the  reft.  Leland  fays  *,  it 
was  founded  by  king  Ethelbald,  and  that  his  bro¬ 
thers  Ethelbert,  Ethelred,  and  Alfred,  were  alfo  con- 
fidered  as  founders.  Elfewhere  he  gives  this  honour 
intirely  to  Alfred  y.  William  of  Malmfbury  z  will 
have  it  to  have  been  built  by  Elfgina,  Elgefa,  orElgiva, 
wife  of  king  Edmund,  great  grandfon  [pronepos ]  of 
king  Alfred,  and  that  fhe  was  buried  here  :  but  fue 
could  only  be  a  benefaftrefs  to  it,  or  might  repair 
and  adorn  it,  after  fome  deflruftion  made  by  the 
Danes  in  her  time.  It  is  not  very  improbable  that 
here  was  a  fmall  monaftery,  as  well  as  a  town,  before 
king  Alfred’s  time  :  but  mod  of  our  hiftorians 
agree,  that  it  was  founded  by  king  Alfred,  888. 
So  the  Chronicles  of  St.  Neot’s  and  Wilton  in  Le¬ 
land  a.  Brompton  places  it  875.  After  Meneven- 
fis,  who  lived  about  this  time,  fays  b,  that  Alfred’ 
founded  by  the  eaft  gate  of  Sceftafburg,  a  monaftery 
for  nuns,  wherein  he  placed  as  abbefs  his  own 
daughter  -ZEthelgeof,  Ayleva,  or  Ethelgyfva,  a  vir¬ 
gin  devoted  to  God,  who,  with  many  other  noble 
nuns,  ferved  God  there.  About  this  time  he  alfo 
founded  Athelney  monaftery  in  Somerfetfhire.  But 
it  is  mod  probable  it  was  built,  or  rebuilt,  about 
the  fame  time  with  the  town,  between  A.  D.  885 — 992. 
The  name  of  the  firft  abbefs  feems  to  have  led 
Malmesbury  into  the  miftake  abovementioned,  by 
which  he  puts  the  foundation  fome  years  later.  Cer¬ 
tain  it  is,  that  king  Alfred  was,  if  not  the  firft,  the 
principal  founder.  His  charter,  in  Saxon  and  Latin, 
is  ftill  extant  in  the  regifter  of  this  abbey  in  the 
Britifti  Mufeum,  MS.  Harl.  61,  and  is  called  Tefta- 
mentum  R.  Alfredi.  It  is  written  in  the  running  hand 
of  the  time  when  this  ehartulary  was  made,  and 
only  the  th  and  w  are  of  the  Saxon  form  ;  but  as  all 
the  language  is  Saxon,  I  have  put  it  entirely  into 
Saxon  letters. 

£if  ip  Je  quite  *  [a t  Alupeb  kinj  lave  to  Sceap- 
tepbupi.  Lobe  to  love  q  S.  Cf)apie  q  a!pe  Dobep 
halejen.  mine  paule  to  yeapne2  q  halpe  tunjan.  Jup 
an  hunt)  lube  mit)  mete  q  mit  mane  alfo  it  ptant. 
q  mine  6octe 3  A^elyve  popth  unt»  Jape  epie  4  into 
Jan  nunftpe  popjanne  hie  yap  on-bjioken  q  haboib. 
q  mine  pocne  into  Jan  mmptpe  Jat  ic  jelve  achte5. 
Jat  ip  poppteal  q  hampocne  q  munbbpeche ;  q  Jip 
;'ent6  Jape  lanbe  name  Je  ic  Jibep.  cumen  habbe.. 
)at  ip  at  Dunhepet)  q  at  Cumtune  xl  hi5e.  q  at 
banle  q  Cippic  xx  hite.  q  at  Tepente  x  hit)e.  q  at 
Ypepne  xv  lute  q  at  Funtmel  xv  hibe.  q  Jip  ip 
topitneppe  /t&papb  mine  pune  q  Ajepeb  apeeb  c.  q 
Alchepept  bipcop,  q  Atelheac  bipcop,  q  fulpepe 
ealtopman,  q  Applp  ealt>opman,q  Cut) pet)  eal&opman, 
q  Tumbept  abb:  q  Mefcpeb  mine  Jegm,  q  A Jeipolp, 
q  Oppic,q  Beppulp,  qUyme.q  loke7  hpa  Jepep  apap&e  %. 
hebbe  Lotep  cupp  q  S.  0?apie  q  a)le  Lotep  hale- 
jep,  ac  on  ecneppe:-  Amen:- 


‘  4  jeapnuiij.  3  ajie.  4  bochteji.  »  ahte.  6  rynb.  »  loca.  s  apenbe. 

u  1  arl.  Journ.  x  Collectanea,  r.  I.  p.  67.  y  lb.  p.  26.  v.  III.  293.  z  Fol.  143.  3  Colleft.  v.  II.  p.  218, 

22c.  and  v.  ill.  p.  71.  b  r.  19.  Simeon  Dunelmenfis  copies  him.  c  He  was  abp.  of  Canterbury,  and  died  A.  D.  888. 

la 


SHAFT 


S  B  U  R  Y 


The  purport  of  it  in  Englifh  is  as  follows 

“  I  king  Aim  ed,  to  the  honour  of  God,  arid  the 
“  Holy  Virgin,  and  all  Saints,  do  give  and  grant, 
“  for  the  health  of  my  foul,  to  the  church  of  Shaftf- 
“  bury,  100  hides  of  land:  viz.  in  Dunheved  and 
“  Compton,  40  hides ;  in  Henley  and  Giffig,  20 
y  in  Tarent,  10;  in  Iwerne,  15;  and  in  Funtemele, 
“  15  ;  with  the  men  and  other  appurtenances,  as  they 
“  now  are,  and  my  daughter  Ayleva  with  the  fame  ; 
“  file  being  in  an  ill  ftate  of  health,  and  a  nun  in 

the  fame  church.  Witnefs,  See.  Wholoever  fhall 
“  alienate  thefe  things  mav  he  be  for  ever  accurfed 
“  of  God  and  the  holy  Virgin  Mary,  and  all  the 
“  faints.  Amen.” 

It  was  firft  dedicated  to  the  B.  V.  Mary,  bur.  it 
loll  that  name,  at  leait  for  feveral  ages,  upon  the 
tranflation  hither  of  the  body  of  St.  Edward  the 
Martyr,  who  was  murdered  at  Corf-caftle  18  March, 
978,  and  firft  clandeftinely  buried  at  Wareham, 
whence,  according  to  Leland  d,  he  was  next  year, 
or  as  others,  on  better  grounds,  fay,  three  years 
afterwards  removed  to  this  abbey  by  Elpher,  or 
Alfer,  duke  of  Mercia,  or  St.  Dunflan,  as  others, 
A.  D.  980,  concerning  which  fee  more  before  in 
Corfu- caftle  c. 

Miracles  were  foon  invented  to  fupport  the  fanftity 
of  his  remains :  for  behdes  thofe  which  are  pretended 
to  have  been  wrought  after  his  fir  ft  interment,  and 
on  his  removal  to  Wareham  and  hither,  he  had  not 
lain  long  here  before  a  matron,  in  the  mofl  remote 
parts  of  England,  being  lame,  the  king  appeared  to 
her  in  the  night,  and  ordered  her  to  repair  to  Shafton 
to  his  tomb,  and  lhe  fhould  be  cured,  which  accord¬ 
ingly  was  done.  The  body  was  frit  intombed  on 
the  N.  fide  of  the  principal  altar.  In  1101  his 
tomb  was  fenfibly  elevated  from  the  earth,  and 
fhevred  he  was  willing  to  be  removed  from  that 
place.  He  appeared  in  a  vifion  to  a  holy  man,  and 
ordered  him  to  go  to  the  abbey  of  Shafton,  to  the 
abbefs,  and  tell  her  he  would  lie  in  that  place  no 
longer,  and  that  fhe  fhould  relate  this  to  his  brother 
Ethelred.  This  was  done,  and  the  king  exprefled  a 
great  defire  to  be  prefent  at  his  tranflation  [ clevalioni 
ejus ] :  but  being  hindered  by  the  wars,  he  ordered 
the  bifhop  of  Sherborn,  and  a  prelate  named  Elf- 
finus,  and  others,  to  depofite  the  body  in  a  fit  place 
after  taking  it  out  of  the  earth.  On  opening  the 
tomb  they  perceived  a  fragrant  odour,  and  taking 
the  reliques  out  of  the  tomb,  depofited  them  in  a 
place  prepared  for  them,  in  the  fanftum  fanftorum, 
with  the  reliques  of  other  faints.  The  body  was 
taken  up  twenty-one  years  after  it  was  firfl  intombed. 
The  place  at  Septonia,  where,  as  Brompton  exprelTes 
it,  ejus  pul  mo  (by  which,  I  fuppofe,  we  are  to  under- 
ftand  his  heart 1 )  Integra  viriditate  palpitat,  is  called 
Edzvardftozce. 

Polydore  Vergil  fays,  that  the  body  of  St.  Edward 
was  removed  from  Wareham  to  Glajlon ,  which  is 
certainly  a  miftake  for  Shajlon. 

Bromton,  William  of  Malmsbury,  and  other  an¬ 
cient  hiftorians  s  fay,  that  part  of  his  body  was  buried 
in  Lef,  or  LeoPs,  nionaftery,  i.  e.  Leominfter  in 
Herefordfhire.  Leland  adds ,  “  the  certainty  is 
“  known,  that  the  abbey  of  Shaftsbury  had  rule  at 
“  Lemfter,  and  poffefTed  much  landes  there,  and  fent 


1  3 

“  part  of  the  reliques  of  king  Edward  the  martyr  to 
“be  adored  there  h.”  The  late  reverend  Dr.  Con- 
ningsby  informed  me,  that  the  regifter  of  Leominfter, 
in  the  hands  of  the  late  lord  Conningsby,  fays  no¬ 
thing  of  this.  The  fame  hiftorians  fay,  that  part 
of  thefe  reliques  were  kept  at  Abingdon,  where,  ac¬ 
cording  to  Leland  l,  “  fume  fayeth  he  was  brought 
“  up  iii  his  tendre  age.”  If  this  be  true,  ShaftePoury 
had  only  his  heart,  unlefs  we  fuppofe  the  abbefs  and 
convent  knew  their  intereft  too  well  to  part  with  any 
of  thofe  reliques;  from  which  they  derived  fo  great 
an  advantage.  On  this  account  the  abbey  and  the 
church  received  their  names  from  him  ;  the  abbefs 
was  filled  abbefs  of  St.  Edward,  and  the  very  town 
almoft  loft  its  old  name,  arid  was  called  for  fome 
time,  Burgus  Sa/idi  Edzvardi,  and  Edwardjiewe. 

1  liis  unfortunate  king  being  efteemed  a  martyr, 
and  canonized  a  faint,  his  lhrine  was  much  reforted 
to  by  fuperftitious  pilgrims,  and  perforis  of  all  ranks 
and  qualities,  and  even  by  fome  of  our  kings,  par¬ 
ticularly  Canute,  who  died  here  k.  'Lhe  ftflival  of 
this  faint  was  kept  on  three  feveral  days  ;  on  the 
clay  he  was  murdered,  March  18,  and  on  the  two 
removes  of  his  body,  Feb.  20,  and  June  20  k  He 
Hands  in  the  Roman  Martyrology  March  18,  where 
Baronins  takes  notice  of  a  letter  in  the  regifter  of  pope 
Innocent  the  Vth,  who  died  1276,  for  the  keeping  of  St. 
Edward^  feftival.  The  feaft  of  his  tranflation  was, 
according  to  the  title  of  a  deed  in  the  Kalerid.  Mu¬ 
niment.  to  be  folemnly  obferved  through  the  arch¬ 
deaconry  of  Dorfet,  and  indulgences  were  granted 
to  thofe  that  obferved  it.  In  1317  Roger  bifhop  of 
Sarunt  granted  forty-one  days  of  indulgence  on  the 
tranflation,  and  forty  .days  on  the  paflion  of  St.  Ed¬ 
ward'".  In  1412  indulgence  was  granted  to  thofe 
who  Vifited,  limhta  Setndii  Edwardi  <n.  In  1440  the 
archbifhop  of  Canterbury  decreed  the  Feaft  of  the 
Tranflation  of  St.  Edward  to  be  obferved  with  double 
fervice  \  fub  officio  dupljci ]  °. 

Possessions  of  this  Abbey. 

In  the  Britifh  Mufeum,  N°  61,  is  a  very  ancient 
regifter  of  this  monaftery  in  quarto,  wrote  on  parch¬ 
ment,  the  titles  of  each  deed  with  red  ink,  which  is 
fomewhat  decayed.  There  is  no  title  nor  date  to  it. 
It  is  a  collection  of  charters,  rentals,  and  conven¬ 
tions  from  the  Saxon  age,  few  of  which  occur  after 
the  beginning  of  Richard  II.  The  firfl  part  of  it 
feems  to  be  copies  at  leaf!  from  fome  very  ancient 
original,  for  the  names  of  the  tenants  are  fimilar  to 
thofe  that  occur  in  Domefday  Book,  nor  are  there 
many  furnames.  Ic  probably  belonged  to  fir  Simon 
Dewes,  and  is  the  fame  quoted  by  Dugdale  in  his 
Monafticon. 

Fob  37 — 89  contains  a  rental  of  the  abbey,  ma¬ 
nors,  and  lands,  names  of  the  tenants,  lands  they 
held,  and  the  feveral  te-nures  and  yearly  payments 
in  the  following  places.  The  account  of  the  churches, 
or  re&ories  of  Cheflelburn,  lwern-Minfter,  Melburv, 
Comptori-Abbas,  Fontmell,  Stoke-Wake,  Tarent- 
L1  inton,  Kingflon  in  Corfe,  and  Henley,  were  cer¬ 
tainly  made  iri  the  Saxon  time.  Many  particulars 
relating  to  thefe  vills  are  inferted  in  their  proper 
places. 


d  Collect,  v.  Ill,  p.  187.  e  Vol.  I.  p.  177,  178.  f  Bromton  apud  X  Scriptores,  p.  8S4,  876.  Knighton,  who  tranfcribes 

this  fenterree,  has  pith  is ;  probnbly  a  milbake  of  the  tranfefiber.  t  Knighton,  p.  2314. ;  Higden,  p.  269. ;  Leland-  Collect,  v.  It. 

p.  zp.  h  Itin.  v.  IV.  r.  177.  .  Hein*  V.  VII.  p.  70.  k  Chron.  Sax.fA.  I).  1036,  ‘§ee  Martyr 

Anglic.  m  Reg.  Mortival,  inter  a£fa,  v.  II.  n  Rt;g.,  Aifcot.  a  Reg.  Halam, 

Vol.  i.  D 


I*  >  >  4 


li. 


S  H  A  F.  T  S  B  U  R  Y, 


•2.  and  14.  Tifiebury. 
3.  Holr,  1 6  tenants. 

а.  Tortlega. 

.5.  Segilla. 

б.  Bft*ewica. 

7.  Chefelborn,  40  ten. 

8.  Iv/erne,  72  tenants. 

9.  Meleberia,  50  ten. 
to.  Cumptone,  44  ten. 
1 1.  Fontemele,  65  ten. 
la.DeArchet. 


•i  3. 'Stokes,  22  tenants. 

15.  Dunheved. 

16.  Hanlege,  89  tenants. 

17.  Hampton. 

21.  Tarent,  33  tenants. 
Briftetun. 

Chefelbury,  2  ten. 
Canna,  1  tenants. 
Kyn  gefion,  51  ten. 
Lidentone. 

Bradford. 

32.  Arne. 


•23. 

24, 

25 

26 
27, 


Lands  belonging  to  the  abbey  t.  E.  I.  fol.  34. 

Melebere. 


Bradford  manor. 

Atteworth. 

Wrockefliale. 

Troll. 

Holt. 

Wynefleigh. 

Wolveleigh. 

Ludington. 

Dunnington. 

Tyflebury. 

Dunheved,  c.  Wilts. 

Hanlegh. 

Tarent. 

Prefton. 

Iwerne. 

Funtmele. 


Compton. 

Henton. 

Stures. 

Pimpefn,  1  hide. 

La  Saunde,  1  hide. 
Chefelbern. 

Kingefton. 

Mapeldure. 

Aimer. 

Stok. 

Shafion  50  s.  rent  by 
fervice  of  two  knights 
fees,  a  tempore 
Will.  Bafiardi. 


Taxat.  Baronim  Shafton  per  Epifc.  Winton  &  Lin¬ 
coln.  1293,  fol.  106. 

Villa  Shafton,  50  s. 

Stures,  1.5.1* 

Berton  in  Shafton,  14  1. 

Melbury  and  Compton,  40  1. 


Funtamel, 

Yewerne, 

Henton, 

Candel, 

Henlege  and  Guffich, 
Tarente, 

Kyngefton, 

Cheffelborn, 

Maplederton, 

Almere. 


38 1. 
32 1. 

24  1. 

100  s. 
30  s. 

i  8  1. 

36  1. 

25  1. 
8  1. 

18  s. 


>  Decima, 


5  s* 

30  s. 
28  s. 

4  J* 
76  s. 
64  s. 
48  s. 
10  s. 
60s. 
36  s. 
72  s. 
5°s. 
16  s. 

2  iF  d. 


Taxat'10  Beneficiorum  Dorfet,  p.  120,  fans.  date. 

Iwern-Minfter  cum  Capell’  pore’,  57  marks. 

- -  45 

- 38 


Gillingham, 
Funtmel  cum  pore’, 


Melbury-Abbifs, 
Compton- Abbifs, 

St.  James’s,  Shafton, 
Tarent-Henton, 
Chefelborn.  — 

Aimer,  - - 

Corf,  - 


9 

—  7 

—  1 00  s. 

—  .  10  marks. 

10 

—  64 


10 1. 


The  following  are  not  taxed. 

Candel,  i.  e.  Purfe-Candel. 

St.  Peter  and  St.  Andrew, 

St.  Mary, 

St.  Laurence, 


St.  Martin, 


J 


Shafton. 


Officium  Diaconi, 

Chantry  'of  St.  Crofs,  in  Holy  Trinity  y Shafton. 
church, 

St.  Romuald,  j 

Stoke  Wake, 

'Lhefe  ancient  charters  alfo  occur  in  the  former  part 
of  this  MS.  viz. 

King  Athelftan  gave  1 1  carucates  at  Funtemel  to 
the  abbey  in  Civit.  Shafton  (the  Saxon  bounds  are 
mentioned),  A.  D.  932,  Indidc.  5.  fol.  1  1  :  alfo  bit 
fex  jnanentes  cipud  Earcnta ,  A.  D.  935,  Indict.  7. 
fol.  1 5. 

King  Edmund  I.  gave  two  manfes  of  land  at  Stoke, 
i.  e.  Stoke- Wake,  with  all  its  appurtenances,  to  his 
vaffal  Edricus,  in  truft  for  this  abbey,  except  exper 
dition,  building  of  bridges  and  cailles,  dated  A.  D. 
941,  Indiftion  14  p. 

King  Edmund  I.  confirmed  by  charter  feven 

manfes  at  Chejelbnrn  and  Winterburn . before 

given  to  the  abbey,  A.  D.  942,  Indi£t.  15,  fol.  7. 
He  alfo  confirmed  eleven  manfes  at  Mapledcrtune 
fMaperton],  (Saxon  bounds  given),  A.  D.  943,  Indict. 
16,  fol.  10.  He  alfo  gave  ten  manfes  at  Lid  hit  line 
[Lidington],  Saxon  bounds  mentioned,  A.  I).  940, 
Indict.  13,  fol.  9.  Alfo  five  manfes  at  Hahntane  [f. 
Hinton],  Saxon  bounds  mentioned,  A.  D.  944, 
Indift.  2,  fol.  10. 

King  Edwig  gave  to  his  minifier  Witfige  feven 
manfes  at  Corf  and  Blackemwell,  Saxon  bounds  men¬ 
tioned,  A.  D.  956,  Indidf.  14,  fol.  16.  lie  gave 
to  the  abbey  eighty  manfes  at  Dunheved,  E/tunc , 
Cumtune,  Hanlc ,  and  Iwerne,  A.  D.  956,  Indifl.  14, 
fol.  20. 

King  Edgar  gave  10  cafiates  at  Uppidclcn  (the 
Saxon  bounds  mentioned),  A.  D.  966,  fol.  14. 

King  Edred,  in  the  l'econd  year  of  his  reign,  gave 
nine  manfes  in  Burbicinga  [Purbeck]  in  confi- 
deration  of  fixty  mancufes  of  pure  gold,  paid  him 
by  the  abbefs  Elfthrith,  or  her  father  1,  A.  D.  948, 
Indift.  6,  fol.  48. 

King  Ethelred  gave  to  prince  Alftan  two  cafiates 
in  Chefelburn,  A.  D.  8  59  r,  Inditt.  3.  fol.  19.  He 
alfo  gave  twenty  manfes  at  Tilbury,  A.  l3.  984, 
fol.  3  ;  and  two  manfes  at  Bradford  1101  r,  Indict. 
13,  fol.  1.  He  alfo  gave  five  manfes  in  Chefelborn 
to  Elftan,  alderman,  fans  date. 

King  Canute  gave,  or  confirmed,  fixteen  cafiates  at 
Chefilborn,  to  his  minifier,  Agemund,  A.D.  1019, 
Indift.  2.  fol.  8. 

Elfrida,  flep-mother  of  St.  Edward,  confeious  of 
her  guilt  in  his  murder  became  a  bencfa&refs  to 
this  abbey. 

King  Ethelred  confirmed  to  the  church  of  St.  Ed¬ 
ward  the  grant  of  twenty  manfes  of  land  at  cI[(fe- 
biri  [TiffeburjE\  in  Wilts,  made  by  his  predecefiors. 
His  grandfather,  king  Edmund,  in  exchange  for  But- 
ticanlea ,  acquired  for  his  wife  Algife,  granted  this 
land  at  Tifsbury  for  ever  to  her,  who  defigned  to 
give  it  to  this  place.  But  king  Edwy,  uncle  to  king 
Ethelred,  after  her  death,  took  Butticanlea  from 
the  monaltery,  and  gave  it  Tifsbury.  Ethelred  con¬ 
firmed  this  grant,  and  reftored  a  wood  called  Etc- 
nylkbar ,  which  fome  of  his  officers  had  taken  from 
the  abbey.  Dated  9  84  s. 

The  fame  king  Ethelred,  by  charter,  gave  to  the 


p  Dugd.  Monaft.  v.  I.  p.  214.  Ex  Regift.  Shafttb.  in  Bib.  Duvefian,  1648.  nune  in  Muf.  Brit.  n.  61.  fol.  4. 
f.  4.  Dugd.  ib.  2i6»  $  Ibid.  fol.  2.  Dugd.  ii£,  216, 


**  Sic. 


'  Reg.  Shaft. 


church 


SHAFTSBURY: 


church  o£  St.  Edward  the  nionaftery  and  vill  of 
Bradford,  to  be  always  fubject  to  it,  that  the  nuns 
might  have  a  lafc  refuge  againft  the  intuits  of  the 
Danes,  and  on  die  reftoring  of  peace,  return  to 
their  ancient  place,  but  hill  tome  of  the  family  to 
remain  at  Bradford,  if  it  fhould  be  thought  fit  by  the 
priorefs.  Dated  A.  D.  1001,  Indict.  14  • 

A  charter  of  king  William  to  Eularia  the  abbefs, 
concerning  lands  in  Kelmeton,  Sonlee,  and Kenielega, 

fans  date.  .  . 

A  charter  of  Henry  I.  to  the  fame  abbefs,  fans  date. 
A  confirmation  or  a  charter  of  king  Stephen,  1 1 3  A  * 
A  charter  of  ratification  of  that  of  Henry  I.  by 

Henry  II.  ^ 

A  confirmation  of  a  charter  or  R.  I.  by  K.  John. 
Kin^  Henry  I.  granted  Dunheved  manor  and  hun¬ 
dred  ad  vefliment.  monialium  u  ;  and  alfo,  by  charter, 
fans  date,  granted  to  the  abbey  freedom  from  all  tolls  A 
The  B?ack  Book  of  the  Exchequer  informs  us, 
that  the  abbey  of  St.  Edward,  t.  r.  Hen.  . . .  found 
feven  knights  for  the  king  s  fer vice.  Of  thefc,  earl 
Patrick  held  one  fee,  and  Roger  de  Novo  Burgo  two. 
Befides  tliefe,  twelve  tenants  held  twelve  hides  and 
fractions. 

Tliefe  are  the  names  of  tliofe  who  now  hold  this 

fee  y  : 


abbefs,  one  hide  in  Stoke  ;  one  and  a  half  in  Flt- 
voorth ;  one  hide  and  one  virgate  i \\  Brallefonc,  two 
hides  in,  Feme,  and  one  in  Fffcqrave,  all  demefne 
land.  Againlt  Turltin,  fon  of  Ileinfred,  and  his 
brothers,  one  hide  in  Helm done ,  given  with  the 
daughter  of  Serlo  de  Burfei  •,  two  hides  in  demefne 
in  Gerfiz  [Gujfage]  given  with  Elvira  a  nun  ;  two 
hides  in  demefne  in  Br  i  defer  d,  and  one  in  Tarent  in 
demefne,  given  with  the  daughter  of  Garmuc.  One 
mill  of  demefne  ill  Dunhcved,  againft  Oifnund,  fon  ci 
Godefcall,  one  hide  and  one  mill  in  demefne.  Againlt 
Picot  de  Bufgate,  five  hides  in  demefne,  in  JJ  din  tone. 
Againft  Roger  Wafpav,  two  hides  in  demefne,  in 
Hecch.  Againft  Alured  dc  Roxelege,  1  hide  and  3 
virgateS  given  with  the  daughter  of  Roger  de  Berkici. 
Againft  the  wife  of  William  de  Chefijburn,  and  her 
fon,  half  ail  hide  of  demefne  ;  five  hides  in  Selvehan- 
ton_ given  with  the. daughter  of  Alured  de  Pinceriia. 

He  alfo  granted  two  hides,  in  Fcjiebery ,  given  by 
Goflelin  de  Rule  with  his  daughter;  two  hides  in 
Hand,  given  by  Drogo  de  Moijte  acute.  with  his 
daughter ;  half  an  hide  in  Fame  hum,  which 


AlUJ 


Earl  Patric  held  one  fee. 

Ancellinus  Mauduit  another. 

Jordan  de  Necke  a  third. 

Thurftan  de  Hafelden  a  fourth. 

Robert  fil.  Petri  and  Roger  de  Thoka  a  fifth. 

Rower  de  Novo  Burgo  held  a  fixth  and  feventh,  fed 
contra  ec  clefiain.  He  alfo  held  Elmeham,  which 
yielded  to  the  church  40  s.  and.  fays  lie  owes 
the  fervice  of  half  a  knight,  which  W  llliam  de 
Glaftonia  never  had  per  convert  turn  ecclefia,  or 
By  any  abbefs ;  and,  except  thefe,  there  are 
fome  to  whom  lands  were  given  after  this  feoff¬ 
ment,  of  the  demefnes  of  the  church,  by  gift  of 
the  abbeffes,  ad  liberum  fervitium  faciendum  cccle- 
fi*,  who  held  them  t.  H.  and  yet  hold  them, 
whofe  names  are, 

Alured  de  Sto  Edwardo,  two  hides,  by  [ad\  fer¬ 
vice  of  half  a  knight. 

Hugh  de  Chufelborne,  two  hides  and  a  half,  by 
the  fame  fervice. 

Richard  fil.  Waringer,  one  hide  ad  fextam  partem. 
Wido,  one  hide  ad  fextam  partem . 

Johannes,  one  hide  ad  fextam  partem. 

Nicolaus  de  Parent,  one  hide  ad  fextam  partem. 
Gerardus  de  Giffard,  one  hide  ad  fextam  partem. 
Turftanus  de  Hafeldene,  one  hide  ad  quint  am  pattern. 
Roger  de  Stafford,  one  hide  ad  quint  am  partem. 
Robert  de  Etewiihe,  one  hide  and  a  half  ad  quintain 
partem. 

Helyas  de  Elanlege,  one  hide  ad  quintain  partem. 
Bartholomew  de  Falcaham,  one  hide  ad  quint  am 
partem. 

King  John,  by  charter,  confirmed  to  the  church 
of  St.  Mary  and  St.  Edward  at  Shaftelbury,  in  free 
demefne,  all  thofe  lands  which  Emma,  the  abbefs, 
proved  feiraticnavifi  to  belong  to  her,  in  the  pre- 
fence  of  king  Henry  his  grandfather,  and  his  barons 
at  Eaylinges  \_Ealing~\  viz.  againft  Hardwin,  fon  of 
Elnoth,  five  hides,  in  Stoke,  of  thfe  demefnes  of  St. 
Edward;  againft, Thomas  the  kinfman  of  Eularia  the 


- -  -  -  -  -  -  -  -  --  -  7  - 

fus,  the  flier  iff,  held  of  the  land  of  this  church,  -and 
afterwards  reftored  with  his  daughter,  a  nun;  one 
hide  and  an  half  in  Blaneford,  given  by  Aiulfus  the 
chamberlain,  for  the  foul  of  his  wife  ;  one.  hide  and 
an  half  in  Bradeford  and  Budcb ,  bought  by  Emma, 
the  abbefs,  of  Saton  and  his  fon 3  ;  one  virgate  in 
Brunelegb,  given  by  Dunekan  with  his  daughter. 
The  church  of  Forintone,  with  the  land  adjacent  to 
it,  and  the 'tythes,  and  a  little  wear  [zvera]  given 
by  Odo,  fon  of  Gamelin,  with  his  two  daughters. 
The  tythes  of  the  demefnes  of  Richard  de  SCt’  Clam, 
of  Wareham,  given  by  him  with  his  daughter,  and 
in  the  fame,  vill  30  acres  of  his  demefnes.  The  mo- 
naftery  of  Kivelia ,  with  the  lands  and  tythes.  adja¬ 
cent  to  i,t,rgiven  by  Ernald  de  K elding,  with  his 
kinfwoman.  .The  chapel  of  Brodtone,  with  its  lands 
and  tithes,  given  by  Guodreda  with  her  kinfwoman, 
Albreda  de  Bofco  Roalds?.  All  thefe  were  prow d 
.by  abbefs  Emma.  He  alio  granted  to  the  fa  id. 
church  all  liberties,  free  cuftoms,  he.  which  it  had 
in  the  time  of  his  grandfather  K.  Henry;  as  the 
charter  of  K.  Henry  his  father  teftifies.  He  alfo 
confirmed  to  Mary  the  abbefs,  the  whole  hundred  of 
the  manor  of  Bradeford  for  ever,  to  be  held  oy  the 
faid  abbey,  with  all  its  appurtenances,  &c.  which 
the  faid  abbey,  or  any  abbefs  of  it,  held.  Given 
by  the  hand  of  Henry  de  Welle,  archdeacon  of 
Wells  at  No rh  .....  23  May,  a.  r.  7,  1205  A 
The  titles  of  the  charters  granting  the  following 
poffeffions  occur  in  this  Kalendar,  none  of  which 
.  have  been  mentioned  before.  ,  . 

The  manor  and  appropriation  of  Bradford ,  c.  Wilts, 
and  the  manors  of  Attewfrpe  and  Wfhvood,  in  Brad¬ 
ford  ;  the  appropriation  of,  and  lands  in  Ffsbury, 
c.  Wilts ;  the  manors  of  Feme  and  Donyngton  the 
hundred  of  Domvorth,  and  tythes  and  lands  in  Done- 
hede  St.  Mary,  &c. ;  the  manor  of  Foveni,  and  lands 
there ;  the  manor  of  Kelvejlon,  and  lands  there  ; 
the  appropriation  of  lalgham  in  Effex,  and  lands 
there;  the  appropriation  of  Kyncle  ad  Edington  ;  lands 
in  Salijbury  and  Bri/lol ;  the  farm  of  Leighton, .  in 
Shafton,  and  the  appropriation  of  the  church  of  St. 
James,  and  a  penlion  out  of  it ;  tythes  in  the  manor 
of  Berton  and  Frauncis  or  French- Mill,  in  St.  Rowald, 
and  lands  there  ;  the  appropriation  of  the  church 
and  prebend  of  Gillingham,  and  the  advowfon  of  the 


1  Ibid.  fol.  1.  DugA.  t.T.2’16,  217. 
zDugd.  Monaft.  1. 1.  983.  cart.  7.  John,  n.  115. 


u  Res:.  Shafton. 


x  Ibid.  fol.  25. 


f  jLib.  Nig.  Scacc.  I.  7S,ed.  1772. 

vicarage  ; 


56  SHAFTS  BUR  Y. 


Vicarage  a';  all’o  four  hovfe-load  \ funtmagia  ]  of 
wood  out  of  the  foreft  every  day,  except  Sunday,  were 
granted  by  patent,  14  E.  III.  1  he  manor  of  Stour- 
Eftover -,  the  manor  of  Hanleigb ,  by  charter  of  Wal¬ 
ter  de  Knolton ;  Wejhvood,  fold  to  the  abbels  by 
John  de  Chapman  de  Guffych;  the  church  of  St. 
'Michael  Qujfacb ,  by  charter  of  'Alan  de  Dinan ;  the 
manor  of  'Gufl'ach  St.  Andrew,  by  charter  of  Roger 
de  Purbyke  ;  the  appropriation  of  the  prebend,  the 
advowfon,  farm,  and  lands  in  Jwernc-Minficr ;  the 
manor  of  Candel-Purfe,  and  lands  there  ;  one  hide  of 
land  in  Fontmel  Parra ,  by  charter  of  Richard  de  Ac* 
forde  ;  one  by  Roger  Durenford,  and  one  by  Ralph 
de.  Acforde  and  Richard  de  Durenford  ;  the  advow¬ 
fon  of  Corfe  Go  file  ;  lands  in  and  near  Sherborn  ; 
lands  in  E.  and  W.  Farnham  ;  the  hundred  of  Hafel- 
tore  ;  the  manor  of  King  ft  on,  in  Purbeck  ;  the  ad¬ 
vowfon  of  the  rectory  of  ‘Thornton ;  and  a  place  in 
Pool ,  given  by  William  Longfpee. 

Befides  thefe,  the  following  manors  and  advowfons 
belonged  to  this  abby  ;  viz.  the  manors  of  Dulming- 
ton ,  Berwick,  Comb,  Trade  ton,  Charlcton,  and  Segge- 
hztll,  in  the  parifh  of  St.  Leonard’s,  all  in  Wiltlhire ; 
the  manor  of  Comb-Porter,  in  Somerfet ;  and  the 
manors  of  Melbury- Abbas  and  Weft- Aimer,  with  the 
advowfons  of  Ludington  reftory  or  prebend  ;  and 
Weft- Aimer,  c.  Dorfet. 

It  was  one  of  the  beft  endowed  nunneries  in  Eng¬ 
land,  except  Syon  in  Middlefex,  its  revenues  being 
at  the  fuppreffion  rated  by  Dugdale  at  1 1 66 1.  8  s.  9b. 
and  by  Speed  at  1329b  is.  3d.  per  ann.  This 
occafioned  a  proverb,  mentioned  by  Fuller  in  his 
Church  Hiftory,  “  That  if  the  abbot  of  Glaftonbury 
“  might  marry  the  abbefs  of  Shaftfbury,  their  heir 
“  would  have  more  land  than  the  king  of  England 
and  if  Mr.  Udale’s  calculation  of  the  true  value  of 
abby  lands,  to  be  mentioned  in  Milton-Abbas,  be 
juft,  the  revenues  of  this  monaftery  muft  be  vaftly 
great. 

The  ahbefs  was  of  fueh  quality,  that  fhe  was 
one  of  the  four  who  held  of  the  king  by  an  en¬ 
tire  barony,  and  had  by  tenure  privilege  of  being 
fummoned  to  parliament.  Sic.  though  upon  account 
of  their  fex  it  was  omitted.  They  had  writs  directed 
to  them,  to  fend  their  quota  of  foldiers  into  the  field, 
in  proportion  to  their  knights  fees  E  The  three 
others  were  thofe  of  Barking  in-  Effex,  St.  Mary  in 
Winchefter,  and  Wilton. 

8  H.  II.  the  abbefs  of  St.  Edward  paid  feven  marks 
feutage  c.  While  this  abby  was  in  the  king’s  hands, 
the  tenants  holding  of  it  by  knight’s  fervice  paid  aid 
to  the  king,  pur  ftlle  marier ,  20  s.  for  each  fee  J. 
33  II.  II.  the  abbefs  paid  4  1.  feutage  of  Galway  e. 

6  11.  I.  fhe  paid  feutage  for  the  redemption  of  the 
king;  7  1.  for  feven  fees  f ;  and,  13  John,  20  marks, 

4  s.  5  d.  for  11  fees,  feutage  of  Wales f.  6  H.  III. 
fhe  abbefs  obtained  the  king’s  writ,  directed  to  the 
fheriff  of  Wilts,  commanding  him  to  diftrain  the 
knights  who  held  of  the  abbefs,  for  efeuage  of  the 
army  of  Biham,  due  from  the  knight’s  fees  held  of 
her,  and  fhe  of  the  king  in  chief ;  viz.  xs.  de  feuto  s. 
30  H.  III.  fhe  paid  7  1.  for  feven  fees,  and  68  s.  4  d. 
for  three  fees  and  fraftions,  on  the  aid  for  marrying 
the  king’s  eldeft  daughter  f.  And  38  H.  III.  14!. 
on  the  aid  tor  making  the  king’s  eldeft  fon  a  knight  b 


4  E.  I.  Dorfeta,  the  abbefs  proffered  her  lervice  for 
three  knights  fees-,  for  all  her  lands,  to  be  performed 
by  Joint  de  Mydelton,  John  de  Wymondham,  Ni¬ 
cholas  de  Bylefden,  and  Eliam  de  Throkerynton, 
with  four  covered  horles  h. 

The  Ar,ms  of  the  monaftery  were,  Az.  a  crofs 
fiory  between  4  martlets,  O.  Dr.  'lanner,  in.  his 
Notitia  Monaflica,  fays  they  were  A.  on  a  pale  Sa. 
cotized,  A.  3  rofes,  ().  The  former  arc  in  Wolveron 
houfe,  and  are  thofe  commonly  given  to  king  Alfred. 

The  leal  engraved  for  the  Antiquarian  Society  by 
G.  Vertue,  from  a  deed  in  the  Augmentation-Office, 
has,  on  one  fide,  the  figures  of  the  Trinity,  or 
Deity,  and  the  Virgin  fitting  with  the  Dove  over 
them,  a  religious  praying  below.  Infcription  : 
SIErlLLUCO  SEE  GQARie  ET:  SCI:  EDfARDI: 
REDIS  ET  ClQTERTIRIS:  SEjDGFTONIG.  Reverfe, 
the  front  of  a  church,  (probably  the  antient  abbey 
church),  with  a  human  figure  in  the  door-way,  on 
each  fide  of  whom  is  S.  EDWAllDUS,  and  a  fliiugled 
fpire  on  the  centre  tower.  Infcription :  SALI3I6 
ST6LL7E  Q7ATUS  TU  NOBIS  AUXILIARY 
ErGCRCQA  PUGELAPJS  RGuIA  DONG  PARIS. 

A  Lift  of  the  Aebesses  of  Shaftfbury ;  taken  from 

Ancient  Charters,  the  Abbey  Regifters,  the  Sa- 
■  rum  Regifters  of  Inftitution,  and  Mr.  Willis’s 

liiftory  of  Abbeys. 

889,  or  888,  Angelina,  Ethelgiva,  or  XEthclgeof, 
daughter  of  king  Alfred. 

948,  iElfthrith,  mentioned  in  king  Edrcd’s  char¬ 
ter. 

966,  Herleva  witneffes  ihe  ecclefiaftical  eenfure 
aguinfl  the  invaders  of  the  abbey  of  Croyland’s 
rights  ’. 

tioi,  Alfrida,  or,  as  Brompton,  1089. 

Eularia  occurs  1089,  2  Will.  Rufi,  t.  H.  I.  and 
Stephen  k. 

Euftachia,  tempore  incerto. 

Cecilia,  third  daughter  of  Robert  Fitz-Kamon, 
made  abbefs  by  king  H.  I.  a.  r.  1107.  She 
occurs  1135,  [f.  1125]  as  the  Leger  Book  of 
the  monaftery. 

Emma  occurs  j  i  2  5,  as  the  Leger  Book,  or,  as 
Mr.  Willis,  1130 — 1135. 

Cecilia  occurs  1135.  Quere,  whether  fhe  Was  not 
the  fame  as  the  former  Cecilia  ? 

Mary  I.  occurs  about  1 1 90,  1  R.  I.  and  1  John  l. 

Amicia  occurs  8  Ii.  Ill  m. 

The  abby  was  vacant  30  H.  III.  1246. 

Mary  II.  occurs  about  1247. 

Agnes  de  Ferrers  fucceeded.  She  occurs  30 
H.  III.  1246";  35  H.  III.  1251  °.  34  FI.  111. 
1250,  fhe  had  a  fummons  to  attend  in  the  ex¬ 
pedition  againft  Lewellin  prince  of  Wales.  She 
alfo  occurs  1267,  51  H.  III.  ? 

Juliana  de  Bauceyn,  or  Baufin,  or  Bauchin,  fuc¬ 
ceeded.  She  occurs  4  E.  I.  1276  ;  and  8  E.  I. 
1280  m.  In  1277,  fhe  was  fummoned  to  at¬ 
tend  in  an  expedition  againft;  Lewellin  prince 
of  Wales  1. 

Laurentia  fucceeded,  and  occurs  8  E.  I.  1280  n. 
13  E.  I.  1285,  is  fiiid  to  be  the  fixth  year  of 
her  promotion  r.  She  occurs  18  E.  I.  1290  \ 


Firld  granted  by  John  earl  of  Morton,  afterwards  king,  as  the  Shafion  Regilter,  fol.  26. 


p. 273  ;  and  Collier’s  Reel.  Hill.  vol.  II 
a.  Madox,  Hill.  INcheq.  p.  406. 
Madox,  Hill,  Excheq.  §  8,  p.  470. 

Ed.  Gale.  k  Shalton  Regifter. 
f.  32.  95.  4  Ibid.  f.  33. 


b  Willis’s  Not,  Pari.  vol.  II. 
p.  164.  c  Dodfw,  Mag.  Rot.  d  Pafch.  Coimtn.  31  El.  III.  Rot.  6, 

c  Ibid.  p.  441.  Wiltlhire.  (  Mag.  Rot.  8  Memor.  6  H.  III.  Rot.  2. 

h  Madox,  Baron.  Angl.  p.  226.  *  Ingulphus,  Hilt,  of  Croyland,  p.  47, 

1  Ibid.  fol.  26.  m  Ibid.  f.  102.  n  Ibid.  f.  ro6.  0  Ibid.  f.  100.  p  Ibid. 
r  Ibid.  f.  93.  *  Prynn’s  Collect,  t.  Ill,  p.  432. 


Mabel 


Mabel  Gifford,  as  the  Shafton  regiffer.  Others 
call  her  Matilda.  22  E.  I.  1294,  is  faid  to  be 
the  third  year  of  her  promotion.  She  occurs 
1297,  25  E.  I.  1  In  1302,  the  bifhop  of  Sarum 
orders  Richard  de  Slykeborn,  a  minorite,  and 
Richard  le  Brun,  to  be  her  confeffors  u.  The 
fame  year  her  brother,  Godfrey  Gifford,  bifhop 
of  Worcefter,  left  her  a  legacy  at  his  death. 

Alice  de  Lavynton,  priorefs,  made  her  profeffion 
of  canonical  obedience  to  the  bifhop,  and  was 
confirmed  by  him  on  Monday  after  the  feaft  of 
All  Saints.  In  1302,  the  bifhop  iffues  his  letter 
to  the  archdeacon  of  Dorfet,  to  induft  and  in- 
llall  her,  and  to  make  proclamation  before  her 
ele&ion,  17  kal.  Nov.  1302  u.  She  occurs  6 
E.  II.  and  7  E.  II.  1314,  in  the/  Shafton  Re- 
gilter  x.  The  temporalities  of  the  abby  were  in 
the  king’s  hands,  0<ft.  1,  1315 

Margery,  or  Margaret  Auchier,  defied  Nov.  28, 
1314  z.  She  was  prefented  to  the  bifhop  by 
Ilobert  de  Hull,  prefbyter,  procurator  of  the 
nuns  at  Shafton,  9  kal.  Jan.;  was  confirmed,  and 
received  the  benedidtion,  6  id.  Feb.  1315  as 
She  occurs  1318  b.  The  temporalities  of  the 
abby  were  in  the  king’s  hands,  16  cal.  Feb. 
1327  c. 

Dionyfia  la  Blound,  or  Blount,  was  confirmed,  and 
received  the  benediction,  id.  July,  1329  c.  She 
occurs  14  E.  III.  1340  d. 

Joan  occurs  1350  e. 

Margaret  de  Leucenore  fucceeded.  July  12,  1350, 
habuit  licentiam  accipisndi  munus  benedidtionis , 
extra  ccclefiam  Sarum.  In  a  roll  of  court-leet, 
at  Michaelmas,  27  E.  III.  1253,  n  fa*d  to  be 
the  third  year  of  her  promotion.  She  occurs 
29  E.  III.  1355,  33  E.  III.  1359  ft 

Joan  Formage  was  confirmed,  and  received  the  be¬ 
nediction,  ulr.  July,  1362.  Her  will  was  dated 
4  May,  1393,  in  the  3 2d  year  of  her  promo¬ 
tion  ;  but  annulled  25  Oct.  1395,  as  being  pre¬ 
judicial  to  the  abby  s.  In  the  Kalend.  Muni¬ 
ment.  fhe  is  faid  to  have  an  obit  40  years  in 
the  cathedral  of  Sarum.  Breton  the  facrifl, 
1437,  charges  2  s.  for  wade  of'  wax  [ pro  roaJta- 
tione  ceres ]  at  her  exequies. 

A  commiflion  to  eledt  an  abbefs,  in  the  room  of 
J.  Formage,  was  iffued  24  Oct.  1394b ;  but  the 
abby  was  vacant  1395 

Egelina  occurs  1397  k.  She  is  faid  in  the  Kalend. 
Muniment,  to  have  had  a  confirmation  from 
the  apoftolic  fee.  In  April,  1398,  the  abby 
was  vacant  ft 

Cecilia  Fovent  occurs  7  June,  1398  m  alfo 
22  II.  II.  1399;  3  H.  IV.  1402  n,  or,  a.s  Mr. 
Willis,  1415-  Breton  the  facrifl  charges  40  s. 
expended  at  her  obit.  fi 

Margaret  Stourton  was  confirmed,  and  received 
the  benedidtion,  9  Dec.  1423  °. .  She  died  30 
Odt,  1441  p. 

Edith  Bonham,  priorefs,  eledted  15  Nov.-,  eon-' 
firmed  5  Dec.  1441  p.  She  is  faid  in  tlie-  Ka¬ 
lend.  Muniment,  to  have  had  a  difpenfation 
from  the  pope,  fuper  defedlum  natalium.  She 
died  1460.  She  had  a  chantry  and  obit  in  the 
abby  church.  Breton  the  facrifl  charges  12  d. 
pro  vafaiione  ceres,  at  her  exequies. 


Margaret  St.  John,  third  daughter  of  fir  Oliver  St^ 
John,  ofTregoze,  fecond  fon  of  fir  Oliver  St’. 
John,  of  Bletfo,  by  the  heirefs  of  Beauchamp. 
Eledted  9  March,  1460;  confirmed  ro  April, 
1461  s.  She  is  faid  in  the  Kalend.  Muniment, 
to  have  had  a  difpenfation  from  the  pope,  fuper 
defedlum  estatis.  In  a  court  roll,  20  E.  li.  i;8o,- 
it  is  faid  to  be  the  2  iff  year  of  her  promotion. 

Alice  Gibbes  fucceeded.  She  occurs  1492,  and 
died  18  Dec.  1496  r.  By  a  court  roil,  Mich. 
12  H.  VII.  1496,  it  is  faid  to  be  the  5th  year 
of  her  promotion. 

Margery  Twyneo,  or  Twyniho,  eledted  1 1  Feb. 
was  confirmed,  and  received  the  benedidtion,  14 
Feb.  1496  s.  She  died  1304 

Elizabeth  Shelford,  eledted  2  t  June,  1504  s;  oc¬ 
curs,  as  Mr.  Willis,  1524. 

Elizabeth  Souch,  or  Zouch,  eledted  about  1  c 2 8  ; 
for  by  a  roll  of  court-leet,  at  Mich.  25  H.  VIII. 
it  was  the  fifth  year  of  her  promotion.  She 
furrendered  the  convent,  and  was  living  1553. 

The  abbefs  had  in  her  gift  four  prebends  or  rec¬ 
tories;  viz.  Ewern -Mi niter,  Fontmel,  Gillingham, 
and  Ludington,  c.  Wilts ;  the  rectors  of  which  were 
her  confeffors  *. 

The  vifitor  of  this  abby  Was  the  bifhop  of  Salif- 
bury,  who,  after  the  abbefs’s  election,  on  her  pro- 
feflion  of  canonical  obedience  to  him,  confirmed  and 
gave  her  the  benedidtion,  and  iffued  a  mandate  to 
the  archdeacon  of  Dorfet,  to  indudt  and  in  flail  her. 
He  appointed  her  confeffors,  and  exercifed  other  adts 
ol  epifcopal  jurifdidtion  in  this  abby,  either  by  him- 
felf  or  his  Commiffary.  Robert  Bagenhull,  cuftos  of 
the  fpirituality,  and  official  of  the  fee  of  Sarum,- 
during  the  vacancy,  vifited  this  convent  ".  The  title 
of  a  deed  in  the  Kalend.  Muniment.  SuppHcafio  ccn~ 
ventits  tempore  mdcationis ,  &  poft  lapfwn  femefirevi , 
diredla  epifeopo,  tit  ipfe  provideret,  jure  ftbi  dtvclulc, 
de  abb  at  5 fa ;  fe.ems  to  imply,  that  the  bifhop  of  Sa¬ 
rum  appointed  the  abbefs,  after  a  vacancy  of  fix 
months. 

May  12,  1368,  the  bifhop  of  Sarum  granted  a 
difpenfation  to  the  abbefs,  to  go  out  of  the  mc- 
nalfery  to  one  of  her  manors,  to  take  the  air  and 
divert  herfelf'V  In  1298,  a  letter  from  the  bilhop 
was  fent  to  Robejt,  redlor  of  Donington,  to  enjoin 
lalutary  penance  to  the  delinquent  nuns  here.  Dated 
at  Chardffock,  3  cal.  Dec.  y  In  1316,  a  commiffion 
was  iffued  to  Robert  Perton,  archdeacon  of  Dorfet, 

and  William  Braybrook,  canon  of  St . .to 

decide  a  difagreement  between  the  abbefs  and  nuns 
of  Shafton  z. 

In  1413,  1  H.  V.  the  king  by  his  prerogative  re¬ 
commends  a  nun  to  the  convent  at  his  coronation ; 
viz.  Idonea  de  Woodhull,  and  ordered  her  to  be 
received  a.  In  1428,  the  king,  iffues  a  mandate  to 
the  abbefs,  to  admit  Joan  Afhcomb1  a  nun  b.  1  R.  II. 
Elizabeth  Bryther,  a  novice  among  the  niins;  was 
recommended  by  ihe  king’s  prerogative  to  be  his 
mynchiner  here;  2*0  Mav,  1497,  the  bifhop  of  Sa¬ 
rum  certifies,  that  the  bilhop  of  that  fee  had  an  an¬ 
cient  right,  at  his  entrance  on  the  bifhopric,  to  place 
a  domicel/ti,  oY  poor  woman,  in  this  monaftery ;  and 
to  appoint  one  of  the  nuns  to  be  her  miftrefs  or 
tutrix,  to  inftrudt  h9r  in  religion.  He  appoints  Elcnor 


1  Shaft.  R.eg.  fol.  96,  97.  u  R.eg.  Gaunt.  x  Fol.  34,  98.  r  Reg.  Morthial,  fol.  i.  z  Rot.  Pat. 
b  Fol.  56.  c  Ibid.  fol.  167.  d  Reg.  Shafton.  p.  106../  c  Wyvil,  tol.  230.  f  Shall.  R.Cg.  p.  103—106. 
fol.  25,  26.  h  Wyvil.  1  Waltham,  fol.  95.  k  Medford,  fol.  405.  1  Ibid.  foL  49.  Ib;d.  fol.  .to; 

122.  0  Reg.  Nevil,  inter  aeta,  fol.  39.  '  p  Aifcot,  foil  .  19.  V  Beauchamp.  .  f  Blithe.  4  Audelejf. 

Monaft.  p.  103,  note  e.  u  Shaft.  Reg.  123.  *  Reg.' Wyvil,  inter  ada,  yoI.TB  'fol.  230.  y  Ghi-mt; 

ada.  *  Rymer,  Feed.  t.  IX.  p.  ii.  b  Ibid.  tt  X.  438* 

Vol.  II,  E 


1  Reg.  TVTortivak- 
s  Reg.  Waltham, 

,  n  Shaft.  Reg. 

1  7Y.nr.£i',  Noth, 

2  Mordva!,  'inter 

Eliot, 


S  B  U  R 


Y. 


i&  SHAFT 

Eliot,  do  mi  celt  a,  and  Agnes  Aflie,  one  of  the  nuns, 
to  be  her  miftrefs  c. 

On  a  vacancy  of  the  abby,  or  when  there  was  a 
probability  of  one,  it  was  ufual  for  the  king  to  grant 
the  cuftody  of  the  abby  to  the  priorefs  and  nuns. 
38  E.  III.  the  king  granted  a  charter  of  vacation  to 
the  priorefs  and  nuns,  after  the  deceafeof  J.Fonnage, 
of  the  cuftody  of  the  abby  ;  and,  by  reafon-  of  tem- 
peftuous  winds  and  peftilence,  the  revenues  were 
fcarce  fufficient  to  maintain  them  d.  3  H.  IV.  the 
king  granted  to  Cecilia  Fovent,  and  the  nuns,  the 
cuftody  of  the  abby  when  vacant  e. 

In  £3,26,  the  bilhop  of  Sarum  certifies,  that  there 
was  an  exceftive  multitude  of  nuns  in  this  monaftery  ; 
and  1328  he  makes  an  ordinatio  numeric  the  revenues 
not  being  fufficient  to  maintain  fuch  a  multitude  ; 
and  declares  120  nuns  capable  of  being  maintained 
here,  and  that  no  more  be  admitted  f.  But  this 
number  was  much  reduced  about  100  years  after. 


Agnes  Wodehyll. 
Chriftian  Colyn. 
Margaret  Landaffi 
Ifabel  Mufburv; 

J 

Margaret  Brown. 
Elizabeth  Bekyngham.- 
Alice  Oke. 

Joan  Afhcomb. 
Conftantia  Bradleigh. 
Joan  Sampfon. 

Chrift.  Pokefwell. 
Alianor  Bradeleye. 
Edith  Remfton. 
Thomafia  Kymer. 
Katharine  Warlond.- 
Joan  Walberton. 
Margaret  Seyntjohn. 
Katharine  Ayfhcomb. 
Elizabeth  MompefTon. 


Elizabeth  Ilumfrey,  alias 
Abraham. 

Elizabeth  Poynes. 
Margaret  Seynt  George. 
Patronilla  Keines. 
Margaret  Comb. 

Philippa  Bonham. 

Chrift.  Pytney. 

Alice  Pytney. 

Alice  Leverfey. 

Elena  Rownys. 

Alice  Gibbys. 

Katharine  Florey. 
Elizabeth  Huchyn. 

Agnes  Prynce. 

Ifota  Grene. 

Joan  Benthasn. 

Katharine  Moleyns. 

Total  51. 


At  the  e  left  ion.  of  Edith  Bonham,  144  t,  were 
thefe  nuns  s : 


At  the  ele&ion  of  Margery  TwyneO,  1496,  were 
thefe  nuns  1  : 


Joan  Crouke,  fub-prior. 
Joan  Hanleigh. 

Ifabel  Uppehavyn. 
Anaftatia  Stourton. 

Alice  Graunt. 

Alice  Chaundofs. 

Joan  Edyngdon. 

Joan  Auger 
Chrift.  Swynefield. 
Julian  Tycheborn. 

Edith  Boore. 

Amifia  Hardyng. 

Agnes  Poureftoke. 
Amifia  Clowes. 

Ilabel  Claveryng. 

Ann  Wadefworth. 
Margery  Spertegrave. 
Ifabel  Leigh. 

Anaftatia  Bradleigh. 
Alice  Afhcomb. 

Alice  Pound. 

•  Moniales  exp > 


Alice  Savage. 
Elizabeth  Betham. 
Elizabeth  Pavye. 
Felicia  Chichefter. 
Alianor  Gouiz. 
Ann  Calmer. 
Agnes  Wodefprd. 
Alice  Amberleigh. 
Ifabel  Weftleigh. 
Ifabel  Beynton. 
Joan  Balfordyne. 
Joan  Mourefleryth. 
Chriftian  Cofyn. 
Agnes  Woodhale. 
Mary  Florey. 
Margaret  Landaf. 
Margaret  Brome. 
Ifabel  Moufbury. 
Alice  Oke. 

Agnes  Alberton. 

iffe  profejfa  41. 


Thomafia  Kymer, 
refs. 

Agnes  Wodeford. 

Chrift.  Pokefwell. 

Joan  Walberton. 

Philippa  Bonham. 

Agnes  Prynce. 

Ifolda  Grene. 

Margery  Twyneo. 

Agnes  Aflie. 

Alice  Furry. 

Mary  Payne. 

Agnes  Laurence. 

Exprejp  p 

Margaret  Kemerford. 
Eleanor  Pulter. 

Margaret  Payne. 

Alice  Abbot. 

Elizabeth  Zouch. 
Katharine  Hatte. 

Tacite  prt 


-  Jocofa  Bulwarden. 
Elizabeth  Shelford. 
Thomafina  Hofy. 
Margaret  Seyntjohn. 
Emma  Rodeford. 
Elizabeth  Bethyr. 
Elizabeth  MompefTon.- 
Elizabeth  Monmouth. 
Alianor  Pevefey. 
Katharine  Thornhylle. 
Joan  Stokes. 

Joan  Bulftrod. 


Joan  Amys. 
Philippa  Catesby. 
Margaret  Coke. 
Joan  Maunfhill. 
Elizabeth  Goodwin. 

Ccf!k  1  r . 


Margaret  Godewyne. 
Elizabeth  Repyngham. 
Joan  Afhcomb. 
Conftantia  Bradleigh. 
Elena  Pv.empfton. 

Joan  Sampfon. 

Chriftian  Pokefwel. 

Tacit  e  p, 


Alianor  Bradleigh. 
Edith  Rempfton. 
Thomafina  Kemer. 
Katharine  Warlond. 
Katharine  Aifhekewe 
Margaret  Seintjon. 
Elizabeth  MompefTon. 
rfeflcz  14. 


At  the  cleflion  of 
thele  nuns  h : 

Mary  Flory,  priorefs. 
Anaftatia  Stourton. 

Alice  Grant,  alias  Har- 
dyng. 

Margery  Spartegrave. 
Anaftatia  Bradcley. 

Alice  Afliton. 

Alice  Savage. 


1460,  were 

#  ...  .  .  , 

Ifabel  Beauchamp. 

Ifabel  Pavys. 

Agnes  Wodeford. 

Alice  Amberley. 

Agnes  Shelford. 

Ifabel  Beynton. 

Joan  Bulwardine. 

Joan  Morfley. 


Margaret  St.  John, 


At  the  ele&ion  of  Elizabeth  Shelford, 
thefe  nuns  k  : 


Thomafina  Kymer,  prio¬ 
refs. 

Joan  Warburton. 
Philippa  Bonham. 

Agnes  Prince. 

Agnes  Ayfshe. 

Alice  Pyry. 

Mary  Payn. 

Agnes  Laurence. 

Jocia  Bulwarden. 
Elizabeth  Shelford. 
Thomafina  HufTey. 
Margaret  Seyntjohn. 
Emma  Rotherford. 

Ann  Denton. 


1504,  were 

Elizabeth  Bruyther. 
Elizabeth  MompefTon. 
Elizabeth  Monmouth. 
Alice  Pewfy. 

Katharine  Thornel. 

Joan  Stokes. 

Margaret  Hymerford. 
Alianor  Pulter. 

Joan  Bulftrod. 

Margaret  Payne. 

Alice  Abbot. 

Elizabeth  Zouch. 
Katharine  Hall. 

Joan  Amyes. 


ExpreJJe  P'cofejfce  28. 


c  Reg.  Blithe,  fol.  40.  d  Shafton,  p.  116.  e  Ibid.  122.  f  Mortlval,  vol,  II.  fob  230,  231,  s  Aiicott,  fob  10. 
fc  Beauchamp,  vol.  I.  fol.  34.  1  Blithe,  fol.  95.  *  Audelev,  fbl.  ij6,  127. 

Philippa 


SHAFTSBURY 


‘9 


Philippa. 
Margaret  Coke. 
Elizabeth  Godwv 
Urfula  Payne. 
Alice  Jakes. 
Eleanor  Eliot. 
Agnes  Ball. 

Joan  Faringclon. 
Alice  Brent. 

Alice  Charapeney 
Grace  Balga. 


Sybill  Alford. 
Margaret  Skyllyng. 
n.  Bridget  Fauntlero'y. 

Alice  Walker. 

Mary  Mervyn. 

Joan  Kelly. 
Katharine  Gyles. 
Alice  Baker. 
Elizabeth  Cary, 
s.  Anne  Croft. 

Joan  Blandford. 

T a  cite  profejfis  22. 


It  is  probable,  that  in  religious  houfes,  as  many  of 
the  lower  order  of  the  TacitZ  Profejfss  were  often 
called  upon  to  join  in  conventual  a&s  as  were  want¬ 
ing  of  the  Exprejfe  Profejja  towards  making  up  a 
chapter.  If  this  be  fo,  it  will  lead  us  to  the  know¬ 
ledge  of  the  number  of  nuns  required  to  make  a 
chapter  for  deeding  a  lady  abbefs  in  this  convent. 

1  ft,  It  appears  that  forty-one  was  not  a  fufficient 
number  at  the  election  of  Edith  Bonham.  2d,  That 
fifty-five  was  a  fufficient  number,  in  cafe  that  lady 
was  chofen  unanimoully,  as  perhaps  lhe  might  be, 
confidering  what  fort  of  a  difpenfation  lhe  ftood  in 
need  of.  Hence  it  follows,  '3diy,  That  Margaret  St. 
John  wanted  four  votes,  and  Elizabeth  Shelford  five 
of  the  whole  number,  qthly,  That  Margaret  Twy- 
niho  carried  her  eledion  by  thirty-fix  againft  nine¬ 
teen,  or  at  lead  it  is  evident,  that  thirty-fix  made  the 
majority  of  a  chapter. 

In  1553  Breton  the  facrift’s  accounts,  the  num¬ 
ber  of  nuns  ftood  thus  : 


1. 


A  priorefs, 

A  fub-priorefs, 
A  third  priorefs, 


o 

o 

o 

o 

o 

o 


o 

o 

o 

8 

o 

o 


6 

3 

3 

o 

7 

9 


Forty-eight  nuns,  2  d.  each. 

Five  feculars,  i-fd.  each,  - 
Three  facrifts,  3  d.  each, 

In  all  fifty-nine. 

Thefe  fums  are  faid  to  be  paid  on  the  feaft  of 
Holy  Trinity,  nomine  auce ,  by  the  abbefs. 

At  the  diflolution,  thefe  yearly  penfions  were  af- 
figned  to  the  late  abbefs  and  convent  by  John  Tre- 
gonwel,  William  Petre,  and  John  Smith,  efqrs.  the 
king’s  commiffioners,  22  March,  30  H.  VIII, ;  every 
one  of  them  to  have  one  quarter  of  a  year’s  penfion 
at  Lady-day  next,  and  at  Michaelmas  following  half 
a  year’s  penfion,  and  fo  from  half  year  to  half  year 
during  their  lives  h 


*  Johanna  Langford,  J 

Editha  Kemer,  J 

Bridget  Fauntlcroy, 

Katharine  Galifa,  or  Giles, 
Alice  Baker, 

*  Johanna  Benbury; 

Jane  Percival, 

*  Margaret  Me\v,  or  Mayo. 

*  Anne  Audeley, 

Alice  Peacock, 

*  Elizabeth  Corre,  omitted  in 

fome  lifts, 

*  Mary  Creffer, 

Julian  Burdednye, 

*  Johanna  Towle,  J 

*  Anne  Philpot, 

*  Marg.  Butfet,  or  Butteflied,  , 

*  Elizabeth  Afheley,  j 

*  Chriftian  Wefton, 

'*  Editha  Magdalen, 

*  Elizabeth  Horfy, 

*  Margaret  Nuton, 

*  Alice  Gerard, 

*  Urfula  Johnfon, 

*  Elizabeth  Larder. 

*  Alice  Rogers, 

*  Dorothy  Claufey, 

*  Anne  Bodenham, 

*  Elizabeth  Denham, 

*  Thomafyn  Huffy, 

*  Alice  Bond, 

*  Elizabeth  Wortheton,  or 

Wroiighton, 

Margaret  Keylewaye, 
Margaret  Ayfshe, 

*  Jane  Weft, 

*  Katharine  Hayward, 

*  Margaret  Lovel, 

Elizabeth  Babington, 

*  Margaret  Frye, 

Alice  Byffe, 

Sum  of  the  penfions,  431  1 

Number  of  nuns,  54. 

Thomas  Cromwell, 

John  Tregonwell, 

William  Petre, 

John  Smyth,’ 


o 


d. 

g  eacib 


o  106  8  each.- 


100  o  each 


j.  4  13  4  each U 


eacM 


o  66  8  each. 


Commiffioners. 


*■  Elizabeth  Zouch,  abbefs, 
Katharine  Hall,  priorefs, 
Eliz;  Monmouth,  fubpriorefs, 
Elizabeth  Bryther, 

*  Margaret  Hymerford, 

*  Johanna  Amys, 

Eliza  Jakes,  lick  and  lame, 
Philippa  Cattefby, 

Margaret  Cooke, 

*  Elizabeth  Godwyn, 

*  Urfula  Payne, 

*  Amys  Ball, 

*  Joan  Farendon,  fick  and  lame. 

A  vice  Brent, 

<  Alice  Champeney, 

Johanna  Kelley, 

Alice  Payne,  lick  and  lame. 


1. 

1 33 

20 

7 


s. 

6 

o 

7 


d. 

8 

o 

o 


U- 


N.  B.  Thofe  marked  *  were  living,  and  theif 
penfions  fubfifting,  1553  m. 

The  Abbey,  or  Conventual  Church. 

There  now  remain  not  the  lead  reftiges  of  if,  but 
it  feems  to  hate  ftood  parallel  with  Holy  Trinity 
6  13  4  each,  church-yard,  Which  anciently  belonged  to  it,  at  the 

eaft  end  of  the  abbey,  on  Park-Hill,  towards  the 
eaft  end  of  it,  a§  appears  by  bones  and  coffins  found 
there.  It  wa$  dedicated  to  the  B.  V.  Mary ,  to  whom 
afterward  St.  Edward  was  joined  on  his  tranflatioa 
hither.  It  was  the  glory  and  ornament  of  the  town, 
the  mother  church,  and  almoft  the  only  place  of  fe- 
6  o  o  each,  pnlture,  there  being  but  one  ancient  inferiptron  in 

any  of  the  prefent  churches,  which  is  in  St;  Peter’s, 
and  feems  to  have  been  removed  hence.  It  was  a  mod 
magnificent  building,  if  we  may  judge  from  the 
traditions  the  townlinen  retain  of  its  largenefs  and 


!  Book  of  Penllons,  in  Augment.  Off.  K  Willis’s  Hift,  ot  Abbeys,  v.  II,  p.  7o; 


heightlq 


shaftsbur  y. 


heighth,  and  from  the  fpirej  Whence  Camden,  See. 
derive  the  name  of  the  town.  By  its  great  heighth, 
and  advantageous  fituation  on  the  top  of  the  hill,  it 
mull;  have  had  a  very  fine  effect,  and  been  fe-cn  over 
a  great  part  of  the  counties  of  Dorfet  and  Scmerfet. 
It  teems  to  have  been  ruined  immediately  upon  the 
difl’olution,  as  Leland  plainly  hints,  though  he  gives 
us  not  the  lealt  account  of  it  n.  It  is  greatly  to  be 
lamented  that  it  was  not  left  handing,  and  made  par¬ 
ochial,  beinp-  fo  great  an  ornament  to  the  town  and 
county  ;  and  if  we  confider  how  fond  people  of  all 
ranks  were,  in  times  of  Popery,  of  being  interred 
in  monad eries,  and  the  advantages  arifing  to  them 
from  obits,  maffes,  and  dirges,  there  is  no  room  to 
doubt  but  that  this  was  the  place  of  fepulture  of 
many  perfons  of  quality,  who  formerly  lived  in  the 
parts  adjacent:  and  had  their  monuments  exihed,  it 
might  have  thrown  more  light  on  the  hihory  of  their 
families  than  we  now  have.  And,  which  is  hill  more 
to  be  regretted,  there  is  hardly  any  account  of  their 
very  names  preferved. 

Only  the  following  perfons  occur,  difperfed  in  va¬ 
rious  records.  King  Edward  the  Martyr;  Elfgiva, 
wife  of  Edmund,  king  of  the  W.  Saxons,  a  great 
benefa&refs  here.  Here  were  obits  for  fir  Thomas 
Skalis,  who  was  deacon  of  the  high  altar,  and  died 
in  1532.  Cecilia  Fovent,  abbefs;  Joan  Formage, 
abbefs;  Edith  Bonham,  abbefs;  Margaret  St.  John, 
abbefs;  and  fiber  Egidia  de  Ehower.  In  1524, 
George  Twyniho,  efq.  by  will  ordered  his  body  to 
be  buried  in  this  church,  near  the  fepulchre  of  his 
uncle  Chrihopher  Twyniho,  and  forgave  lir  Giles 
Strangeways  30  1.  he  owed  him. 

On  Park  Hill  was  formerly  found  an  oval  feal,  on 
which  was  a  pelican  vulned,  feeding  her  young,  and 
round  it,  SIGILLVM  OFFICIALITATIS  DOR¬ 
SET. 

In  1746,  South  of  the  feite  of  the  abby,  on  fink¬ 
ing  a  faw-pit  in  a  garden,  between  the  E.  end  of 
Park-Hill,  and  the  paffage  that  leads  to  the  Abby- 
Green,  about  four  feet  deep,  was  found  with  fome 
human  bones,  a  gold  ring  weighing  ^  of  an  ounce, 
val.  6 1.  without  any  infeription  or  figure.  In 
1761,  was  dug  up  on  this  hill,  a  hone  about  two 
feet  fquare,  on  which  were  the  arms  of  the  abbey,  a 
crofs  or  patonce,  between  4  martlets,  very  fairly 
cut. 

In  this  church,  according  to  Breton’s  account  was 
a  fhrine  of  St.  Elene  :  alfo  the  following 

Chantries. 

Platels,  or  St.  Nicholas  chantry,  founded  16  E. 
III.  1342,  by  the  king’s  licence,  at  the  altar  of  St. 
Nicholas,  in  the  conventual  church,  by  Thomas, 
ion  of  Thomas  Piatel,  of  Shafton,  who  endowed  it 
with  fix  marks  per  ann.  rent,  iffuing  out  of  his  tene¬ 
ments,  called  Platcles-Forum,  in  Shaflcn,  for  a  re- 
iident  chaplain,  to  celebrate  daily  for  ever,  for  the 
good  ellate  of  the  faid  Thomas  and  Alice  his  wife, 
and  for  their  fouls  after  their  deceafe  ;  and  for  the 
fouls  of  Thomas  and  Agnes,  father  and  mother  of 
Chrihian,  formerly  his  wife,  and  their  aqceftors, 
heirs,  and  benefahors,  Dionyfia  'abbefs  of  Shahon, 
and  her  fucceffors  to  be  patrons  ;  and  in  cafe  they 
did  not  prelent  in  two  months,  then  tjie  Biffiop  of 
Sarura  hiould  ;  and  if  he  did  not  preient  in  two  months. 


then  the  dean  and  chapter  were  to  prefent:  this 
foundation  was  confirmed  in  1343  by  the  biihop  of 
Sarum ;  from  whom  the  chantry  priehs  or  canta- 
rihs  had  inhitution  °.  In  the  Sarum  reeihers,  22 
chantry  priehs  occur  from  1342  to  1463. 

The  perpetual  chantry  at  the  altar  of  the  Holy 
Crofs ,  in  this  monaherv.  When,  or  by  whom,  it  was 
founded  is  not  known.  The  patron  of  it  was  the 
abbefs.  In  the  Sarum  llegifters  there  occur  nine 
chantry-priehs  from  1323  to  1365. 

In  1364  Laurence  Manduit,  prieh  of  this  chantry, 
with  the  confent,  and  at  the  fuep-ehion  of  the  ah- 
befs  and  convent,  was  tranflated  by  the  biihop,  fub- 
duElci  perpetuitate  dicta  Cant  aria,  to  the  church  of  the 
Holy  Trinity,  in.  the  church-yard  of  the  fame  mo¬ 
il  aftery,  contigue  fituat a  ;  and  he  was  induced  perpe¬ 
tual  chaplain,  congrua  pcnfione  ajfgnata  p.  In  1533  a 
penfion  of  61.  was  fubfifting  to  John  Clements,  in¬ 
cumbent  of  Trinity-chantry.  This  chantry,  and  the 
chaplain  of  it,  in  the  Kalend.  Muniment,  is  laid  to 
be  tranflated,  cum  farailiaribus  monajicrii ,  to  the 
church  of  the  Holy  Trinity. 

The  chantry  De  la  Gore  was  founded  about 
13  R.  II.  and  was  endowed  with  an  houfe  and  lands 
at  le  Gore,  in  St.  James’s  parilh,  for  two  chantry 
priefts,  one  of  whom  was  to  officiate  in  the  conven¬ 
tual  church,  the  other  in  the  chapel  of  St.  Anne  de 
la  Gore.  See  more  of  this  chantry  in  St.  James’s 
parilh.  The  patron  was  the  dean  and  chapter  of 
Sarum.  In  the  Sarum  regillers  of  inftitution  nine 
chantry  priefts  occur  from  1347  to  1553. 

The  chantry  of  St.  John  Baptist.  In  the  com¬ 
putus  of  John  Wykes,  bailiff  and  colleftor  of  the 
lady  abbefs,  14  H.  VII,  a  tenement  in  Eaft-Street  is 
faid  to  belong  to  it  ;  perhaps  the  refidence  of  the 
chantry  prieft,  who,  with  the  reft  of  them,  rhuft  have 
refided  in  the  town,  as  they  could  not  in  the  nunnery, 
though  they  officiated  in  the  conventual  church.  In 
the  chantry  roll,  1  E.  VI,  the  chantry  of  St.  John 
Baptift  in  the  monaftery,  was  valued  at  10.6  s.  8  d. 
In  it  was  a  chalice  of  five  ounces,  William  Wallop 
incumbent.  3  E.  VI.  this,  together  with  the  chantry 
of  St.  Catharine  at  the  altar  of  St.  Catharine  in  the 
monaftery,  and  the  capital  manfion  of  Margaret  St. 
John’s  chantry  were  granted  to  Silvefer  Taverner  a. 
In  1!>53  was  fubfifting  a  penfion  of  5I.  to  Walter 
Houfe,  the  incumbent  of  St.  Catharine’s,  and  ano¬ 
ther  of  4!.  \  6  s.  to  William  Wallop,  the  incum¬ 
bent  of  St.  John’s  chantry. 

The  chantry  of  St.  Catharine  at  the  altar  of 
St.  Catharine.  Of  this  we  have  no  further  account 
than  what  is  related  in  the  laft  article,  except  that, 
1541,  William  Stanley  was  chantry  prieft,  and  that 
it  is  mentioned  in  the  Kalend.  Muniment. ;  and  in 
Breton  the  facrift’s  account,  the  chaplain’s  ftipend 
is  faid  to  be  61.  13  s.  4  d.  and  cos.  is  charged  for 
fupervifing  lands  and  tenements  belonging  to  it.  In 
the  chantry  roll,  1  E.  VI,  it  was  valued  at  6  1.  13  s. 

4  d.  It  had  no  lands  belonging  to  it,  but  a  penfion 
paid  by  the  king;  William  Stanley  incumbent. 

The  chantry  of  St.  Edward  was  in  this  mo¬ 
naftery,  of  which  we  have  no  further  account. 


n  Lei.  Itin.  VII.  f.  Bo,  p.m.  Willis’s  Not.  Pari.  v.  II.  p.  471,  473.  0  Reg.  Wj  vil.  113,  1 14.  and  Beruchamp,  v.  I.  p.  9,  10. 

?  Wyvil,  f.  505.  q  Rot.  Pat.  p.  7. 


The 


SHAFT 

The  chantry  of  abbefs  Margaret  St.  John.  In 
Breton  the  facrift’s  account,  the  chaplain’s  falary  is 
faid  to  be  6 1.  13  s.  4  c!.  In  his  computus,  1533, 
charges  56  s.  ncl.  expended  that  year  on  her  obit ; 
and  tor  aims  given  for  her  foul  every  Friday,  21s. 

8  d.  for  that  year,  at  5  d.  each  day  ;  and  for  14  1. 
17  s.  6  d.  received  out  of  divers  tenements  belong¬ 
ing  to  her  chantry  ;  and  charges  1 3  s.  4  d.  for  his 
own  ftipend,  for  fupervifmg  the  lands,  &c.  belonging 
to  the  fame. 

The  chantry  of  St.  Mary.  A  penfion  of  6  1.  to 
William  Stanley  incumbent  of  it,  was  fubfifting 
1 553- 

Befidcs  thefe  there  are  fome  other  chantries,  that 
occur  only  in  the  Kalend.  Muniment.  It  mentions 
a  collation  [_co!latio~]  of  the  chantry  of  Sr.  Leonard \  a 
confirmation  of  the  chantry  of  St.  Thomas ,  a  chantry 
of  abbefs  Cecilia  Fovent,  a  chantry  of  abbefs  Edith 
Bonham ,  and  an  ordination  of  the  chantry  of  abbefs 
Dionyfm  Blount  at  the  high  altar  ;  of  all  which  we 
have  no  other  account. 

In  this  monaflery  was  an  office  of  the  deacon  o£ 
the  great  or  high  altar,  who  was  prefented  by  the 
abbefs,  and  received  inflicution  from  the  biffiop  of 
Sarum,  in  whofe  regiflers  thirteen  deacons  occur 
from  1318  to  1532. 

The  Abbey-House. 

Little  of  it  now  remains,  except  part  of  an  an¬ 
cient  houfe,  on  the  S.  of  Trinity-church,  in  which 
appear  two  or  three  very  large  arches  walled  up, 
but  formerly  paffages  into  other  parts  of  the  build¬ 
ings,  fo  that  the  feite  is  fcarce  to  be  difeerned.  But 
it  is  certain  it  flood  on  the  S.  fide  of  Trinity-church, 
towards  the  W.  end  of  it,  on  Park-hill.  It  was  de- 
molifhed,  together  with  the  church,  foon  after  the 
diffolution  •,  which  work  feems  to  be  far  advanced,  if 
not  entirely  compleated,  at  the  time  of  Leland’s  Pur¬ 
vey,  who  appears  to  have  been  here  1539.  After 
the  diffolution  he  only  fays  of  it,  “  The  abbay  ffode 

“by . of  the  town,”  which  plainly  implies 

it  was  then  demolifhed.  42  E.  III.  a  patent  was 
granted  pro  kernellanda  [embattling]  abbathiam. 

This  monaflery  was  diffolved  March  23,  1539, 
38  H.  VIII,  when  Elizabeth  Zouch,  the  laft  abbefs, 
furrendered  it  with  fifty-five  nuns.  In  1353  here 
was  29 1.  13  s.  4  d.  remaining  in  annuities,  and 
penfions  to  the  abbefs  and  38  nuns. 

It  feems  very  probable'  that  the  feite  of  this  mo¬ 
naflery,  or  part  of  it,  was  granted  to  fir  Thomas 
Arundel ;  for,  7  E.  VI,  it  was  regranted  to  Margaret 
his  relift.  The  anonymous  author  of  the  account  of 
fome  places  in  this  county,  cited  hereafter,  at  Miltori- 
Abbas,  fays,  that  “  the  abbey  was  given  to  fir  TI10- 
“  mas  Arundel,  kt.  whofe  fon  fir  Matthew  let  the 
“  houfe  to  ruins,  and  budded  at  Wardour-caftle.” 
1  E.  VI.  the  feite  and  precinfts  were  granted  to 
Thomas  earl  of  Southampton  ;  7  E.  Vl.  to  William 
earl  of  Pembroke ,  who  feems  to  have  purchafed  of 
lady  Arundel.  From  hence  it  paffed  with  the  manor 
to  the  earl  of  Shaftjbury. 

The  following  deed,  copied  from  an  old  writing 
late  in  the  hands  of  Mr.  John  Knype,  of  Semley,  c. 
Wilts,  being  thus  endorfed,  Burg*  Sbajion,  1565,  is 
curious  and  valuable,  as  it  is  the  only  account  now 
remaining  of  this  houfe,  and  contributes  to  give  us 
fome  notion  of  the  flatelinefs  and  extent  of  the  fa¬ 
bric,  and  the  numerous  offices  belonging  to  it,  all 
Vol.  IL 


S  B  U  R  Y. 

which  muff  have  occupied  a  traft  of  ground.  Sevo 
Veral  claufes  in  it  plainly  intimate  t hat  fome  part 
had  been  demolifhed.  No  mention  is  made  of  the 
abbefs’s  lodgings,  and  the  nuns  apartments.  li  is 
greatly  to  be  lamented  that  the  time  when,  and  the 
perfons  between  whom,  this  partition  was  made,  do 
not  occur.  The  endorfed  date,  1565,  feems  to. have 
been  made  when  this  deed  was  copied,  for  the  parti¬ 
tion  muff  have  been  made  long  before. 

(c  The  feite  and  precinfts  of  the  late  monaflery  of 
f(  Shaffon,  with  all  maner  of  houfes,  edifices, 
“  buyldings,  and  alfo  the  fympree  and  the 
“  ground,  called  Park-Gardens,  and  all  other 
“  comodities  thereunto  belonging,  in  all  by  efli- 
“  macon  tenne  acres,  equally  divided  by 

The  firff  Part. 

“  Imprimis,  the  brode  hall,  .the  buttery,  and  the 
u  pantrey  in  the  northe  ende  of  the  fame  hall,  with. 
“  the  feller,  thalmefy  which  .is  belonging  to  the 
“  fame  and  under  the  faid  hall.  To  this  parte  the 
“  brode  chamber,  with  the  wyne  feller  unto  the 
“  fame,  the  chappel,  the  longe  leden  chamber, 
“  the  great  chamber  next  to  the  frayt’;  called  the 
“  frayt’  chamber,  with  the  oryall  going  betweene 
“  thofe  chambers.  To  this  pte  alfo  the  chamber 
“  next  to  the  flayers,  without  thall  dore,  at  the 
“  ftayor  hedd.  Two  other  chambers  at  the  faid 
“  flayer  foote,  called  the  fquiors  chambers,  and  one 
“  other  chamber  next  to  them,  fometyme  called  the 
u  kitchyn  clerk’s  chamber,  and  kechyn,  with  all  the 
“  houfes  of  office,  belonging  of  old  tyme  to  the 
“  faid  kitchyn,  and  within  the  fame.  Itm,  the  liable, 
“  called  the  Long  Stable,  with  the  hay-houfe  be- 
“  longing  to  the  fame.  Ifm,  the  great  backhoufe, 
“  with  the  paftry-houfe  thereunto  belonging,  and 
“  the  bred-houfe,  with  the  hearth-houfe  belonging 
“  to  the  fame,  Itm,  the  chamber,  named  the  maitef- 
“  mens  chamber,  lying  in  the  bafe  court,  and  the 
“  moyety  of  the  grynter-houfe,  both  layd  to  this 
“  parte.  Itm,  the  ground  of  the  fympree  and  of 
“  the  church,  and  the  eafte  ende  of  the  parke,  to 
“  this  faid  parte  is  alfo  allotted,  with  the  thridd  parte 
“  of  the  dovehoufe,  and  the  comodities  of  the  fame. 
“  Itm,  the  moytie  of  the  grene  alley,  in  the  fouth 
“  fyde  of  the  place,  with  the  thridd  parte  of  the 
“  two  great  bafe  corts,  and  the  thridd  parte  of  the 
“  moytie  of  the  water  of  the  welff  with  free  egrefie 
“  and  regreffe  to  and  from  the  fame,  bering  a  thridd 
“  part  of  the  chardg’s  thereof.  Itm,  the  thridd 
“  parte  of  the  laundry-houfe,  with  the  comodities 
“  thereof,  bering  the  thridd  part  of  the  mayritennit 
“  and  reparations  of  the  fame.  All  other  comodities 
“  uncertayn,  and  riot  known,  as  of  faiors,  markettS, 
“  leetes,  lawdays,  and  other  courts  and  perquifitesi 
“  of  the  fame,  a$  wayffs,  ftrayes,  felons  goods,1  ex- 
“  cheats,  forfaytures,  with  their  apptenances,  the 
“  thridd  pte  thereof  to  this  faid  firff  pte  is  alfo  al- 
“  lotted  and  affigned. 

i(  The  feeond  pte. 

“  Imprimis,  the  ffarre-chamber,  the  wardrobe- 
“  chamber,  the  mynchen-chamber,  and  the  grerie' 
“  chamber,  with  the  clofett  of  the  fame.  The  vice; 
“  othervvife  called  the  flayers,  going  to  the  wood- 
“  houfe  under  the  chamber,  with  a  parlour,  called 

“  the . parlour,  one  houfe  of  office  next 

“  to  the  faid  grene  chamber,  one  faior  lodging  cham- 
“  ber,  in  the  weft  fide  of  the  farse.  One  other' 

F  “  chamber* 


25  g  II  AFT  S  15  U  R  Y. 


cc  chamber,  with  a  brode  dore,  going  in  out  of  the 
“  court,  in  the  weft  fide  of  the  faid  chamber,  called 
i£  the  utter  nurcery.  Two  other*  chambers  adjoyn- 
“  ing  to  the  fame,  in  the  Weft  ende  of  the  fame  rewe, 
“  with  one  other  chamber,  under  the  garcfeyft  cham- 
“  ber,  with  all  the  woodhoufes  belonging,  and  under 
“  the  fame.  The  kitchyn  fometyme  called  the  co- 
“  vent  kitchyn,  with  the  houfes  of  office,  thereunto 
“  adjoyneaunt. 

“  ltm,  the  feconde  great  ftable,  being  on  the  weft 
“  fyde  of  the  gieat  ftable,  with  the  hay  lofte  over 
“  the  fame,  ltm,  the  myllhoufe,  with  the  ftable 
“  there,  and  the  lofte  over  the  fame.  One  pece  of 
“  the  malthoufe  that  now  ftandeth,  at  the  W.  ende 
“  of  the  faid  myllhoufe,  with  tholde  laundry  cham- 
“  ber,  next  to  the  well,  ltm,  the  bakers  late  chain - 
“  ber,  with  the  lofte  over  the  fame,  to  make  a 
“  paftery  houfe  withall,  for  this  feconde  parte.  ltm, 
“  thother  moytie  of  the  grynter  houfe  abovefaid, 
“  layd  alfo  to  this  feconde  parte.  ltm,  the  fecond 
“  parte  of  the  faid  parke,  bounded  fix  feet  on.the 
“  N.  Ii.  fide  of  the  dore,  goingeout  into  theftreetof  St. 
“  James’s  parifh,  affending  from  thence,  to  a  poft 
“  againft  the  place,  and  in  the  W.  fide,  lying  againft 
“  the  thridd  parte  of  the  laid  parke,  againft  the- 
“  great  oake,  in  the  S.  W.  fide  of  the  fame  parte, 
“  and  fo  affendeth  to  the  S.  W.  corner  of.  the  dove- 

houfe.  ltm,  the  efte  parte  of  the  gardeyn,  beying 
“  between  thefter  parte,  and  quoygne  of  the  faid 
“  dovehoufe,  and  affendeth  northward,  to  the  N. 
“  walls  4  foote,  in  thefte  fide  of  the  dore,  coming 
“  out  of  the  bafe  court  of  the  thridd  parte  of  the 
“  faid  gardeyn,  with  thother  moytie  of  the  grene 
“  alley  above  expreffed,  in  the  S.  fide  of  the  place. 
“  ltm,  the  thridd  par.te  of  the  three  great  bafe 
“  courts,  and  the  thridd  parte  of  the  comoditie  of 
“  the  water  of  the  well,  ltm,  the  thridd  parte  of 
“  the  faid  dovehoufe,  with  the  comodities  of  the 
“  fame,  with  free  ingreffe,  egreffe,  and  regreffe, 
“  beiing  the  thridd  parte  of  the  chardgy’s  thereof, 
“  with  the  thridd  parte  of  the  laundry  houfe,  and 
“  comodities  of  the  fame,  bering  alfo  the  thridd 
“  parte  of  the  reparations  of  the  fame,  all  other  co- 
“  modities  being  uncertayn,  as  of  faiors  &c.  as  be- 
“  fore. 

“  The  third  pte. 

Imprimis,  the  lodging  late  called  the  fextry, 
“  with  the  woodhoufe,  and  litle  court  belonging  to 
“  the  fame.  The  chambers  called  Carrents  cham- 
“  bers,  with  two  other  chambers  under  the  fame. 
“  The  cheker,  and  the  chamber  next  unto  it,  called 
“  the  cheker  chamber,  with  thentry  into  the  fame, 
“  where  the  court  hath  been  allweys  kept  for  the 
“  king,  with  entry  and  reentry  into  the  fame,  al- 
“  ways  relerved  to  the  king  and  his  aflignes.  The 
“  chamber  called  the  Rewards  chamber,  with  the 
“  ftudy  and  lofte  over  the  fame,  with  one  other 
“  chamber  next  thereunto,  and  over  the  Yatehoufe. 
“  And  alfo  one  other  chamber  next  unto  the  fame, 
“  in  the  W.  fide  thereof.  The  larder  houfe,  with  all 
“  houfes  of  office  within  the  great  yate  of  the  faid 
**  larder  houfe,  and  ways  for  thentry  of  the  fame. 
tc  ltm,  to  this  thridd  parte  there  allotted  3  litle 
*c  (tables,  whereof  one  of  theym  lyeth  next  to  the 
“  fa:d  checker,  and  thother  2  ftables  between  the 
“  yatehoufe  and  the  long  ftable.  ltm,  the  chamber 
“called  the  fofters  q  chamber,  and  the  lyme  houfe 

4  Forrefters, 


“  under  the  fa  the,  to  make  a  heyhoufe,  or  ftable, 
“  for  the  fame  thridd  parte.  ltm,  to  this  thridd 
“  parte,  ther  is  allotted  the  olde  brewhoufe,  and  the 
“  fyer  houfe,  with  all  the  houfes  betweene  the  faid 
“  brewhoufe,  unto  the  pece  of  the  malthoufe,  that 
“  nowe  ftandeth,  which  is  layd  to  the  feconde  parte 
“  above  reherfed.  Ifm,  the  hoopers  houfe  layd  unto 
“  the  faid  thridd  parte,  to  make  a  ftable  withall. 
“  ltm,  the  chamber  called  the  fefofters  r  chamber, 
“  lying  at  the  grynter  houfe  dore,  with  the  wood- 
“  houfe  under  the  fame,  ltm,  the  wollchoufe  under- 
c<  neath  the  grynter  houle,  allotted  alfo  to  this  thridd 
“  parte.  Ifm,  the  weft:  parte  of  the  gardeyrr,  lying 
“  from  the  eft  parte  of  the  quoygne  of  the  dove- 
“  houfe  abovefaid,  affending  four  foote  in  theft  parte 
“  of  the  wall,  comming  in  out  of  the  laid  bafe 
“  court,  into  the  faid  thridd  parte  of  the  fame  gar- 
“  deyn,  bounde  from  the  foutheft  quoygne  of  the 
“  faid  dovehoufe,  and  delcendeth  do’wne  apmnft  the 
“great  oke  in  St.  James’s  parifh.  ltm,  the  thridd 
“  parte  of  the  faid  dovehoufe,  with  the  comodities 
“  of  the  fame,  and  the  thridd  parte  of  the  faid  2 
“  bafe  courts,  and  the  thridd  parte  of  the  comoditie 
“  of  the  water  of  the  well,  with  free  ing-reffe,  egreffe, 
“  and  regreffe,  with  the  thridd  parte  of  the  laundry 
“•houfe,  and  comodities  of  the  fame,  beiing  the 
“  thridd  parte  of  the  chardg’s  thereof,  all  other  cch 
“  modities  being  uncerteyn,  as  of  faiors,  &c.  as 
“  before.” 

Several  records  relating  to  this  abbey  may  be  feeri 
in  Dr.  Tanner’s  Notir.  p.  103.  among  which  he  men¬ 
tions  a  chartulary  of  this  abbey  in  the  poffelfion  of 
John  Low  of  Shafton,  efq.  But  this  MS.  on  the 
ftri&eft  enquiry  is  not  now  to  be  found. 

Chapels  in  the  Town. 

The  free  chapel  of  Sr.  Michael  flood  in  Berton* 
Street,  now  in  Trinity  parifh,  perhaps  anciently  in 
that  of  St.  Laurence.  In  a  roll  of  court  Jeet  held 
Mich.  39  H.  VI.  1460,  one  John  Pole  was  prefented 
for  a  nuifance,  in  Berton- Street,  oppofite  to- Sr.  Mi¬ 
chael’s  chapel:  and  in  another,  15  and  16  E.  IV, 
the  cujicdes  bonorum  of  the  church  of  St.  Michael 
were  t prefented  for  a  breach  of  the  aftize  of  beer. 
The  Sarum  regifters  take  no  notice  of  this  chapel, 
nor  are  there  now  the  lead  remains  of  itl 

Here  were  alfo  chapels  - at  Blintesfield,  and  Sr. 
Anne  de  la  Gord,  in  St.  James’s  parifh,  where  fee 
concerning  them.  There  was  alfo  one  dedicated  to 
Sr.  Edward ,  in  the  fame  parifh,  of  which  we  have 
no  account,  nor  is  it  known  where  it  flood. 


Chantries  in  the  Town. 

The  chantry  of  Sr.  Edward.  In  the  Calend. 
Muniment,  is  the  title  of  a  charter  for  two  mef- 
fuages  in  Shafton,  for  the  maintenance  of  one  chap¬ 
lain,  to  celebrate  mafs  for  the  foul  of  K.  Edward, 
in  St.  Edward’s  chapel  in  St.  James’s  parifh.  There 
alfo  occurs  another,  entitled,  Licentia  ad  celebrandum , 
in  Capella  Sti.  Edwardi  extra  monajlerium  conjirubia , 
which  plainly  dillinguifhes  it  from  the  parochial 
church  of  St.  Edward,  and  a  chapel  dedicated  to  the 
fame  faint  in  the  monaftery.  In  this  chantry  feems 
to  have  been  two  priefts,  one  of  which  officiated  in 

:  Fee  forrefters. 

St, 


SHAFT 


S  B  U  R  Y. 


Sr.  Edward’s  chapel,  in  the  monaftery,  the  other  in 
that  in  the  town.  There  was  alfo  a  chantry  of  Sr. 
Ann  de  la  Gore,  in  St.  James’s  parifh. 

The  Priory  or  Hofpital  of  St*  John  Baptist. 

'  We  have  no  account  either  when  or  by  whom  it 
was  founded.  Dr.  Tanner s  mentions  a  patent,  5 
R.  II.  concerning  the  priory  or  hofpital  of  St.  John 
Baptift,  fuper  montem  de  Shafion.  The  patronage  of 
it  was  in  the  abbefs.  In  the  Sarum  regifters,  there 
occur  20Cuffodesor  wardens,  among  which  is  George 
Twynyho,  who  was  inftituted  1492,  and  refigned 
1497*  In  1450,  it  is  (tiled  a  free  chapel  or  hofpital. 
It  flood  near  St.  Martin’s  church,  and  in  that  parifh, 
at  the  meeting  of  Hert,  Crope,  and  Shetwell  Lanes. 
In  a  roll  of  court  leet,  11  and  12  E.  IV.  is  men¬ 
tioned  the  crofs  of  St.  John,  in  E.  ftreet.  In  the 
chantry  roll,  1  E.  VI.  this  hofpital  was  valued  at 
4  1.  per  ann.  and  had  one  bell,  val.  3  s.  3  d.  John 
Ham,  incumbent,  who  received  the  profits  to  his 
own  ufe.  It  was  defigned  for  five  poor  men,  but 
the  poor  lived  by  the  alms  of  the  town.  2  E.  VI. 
this  hofpital  or  priory,  with  lands  in  Shafion,  Mot- 
comb,  and  Gillingham,  belonging  to  it,  was  granted 
for  136I.  11s.  4  d.  to  Kendal ,  Burgh ,  &c.  John 
l lame,  the  lad  incumbent,  occurs  1543  ;  and  in 
*553  had  a  penfion  of  3  1.  15  s.  4d.  There  was  alfo 
a  chantry  houfe  in  the  E.  ftreet,  belonging  to  the 
chantry  of  St.  John,  in  the  monaftery  ;  which  muft 
not  be  confounded  with  the  former. 

Here  was  alfo  in  the  town  a  chantry  of  St.  Ka¬ 
tharine,  which  feems  to  have  been  a  different  one 
from  that  of  the  fame  name  in  the  monaftery,  or  was 
the  chantry  houfe  belonging  to  it.  In  the  Sarum 
regifters,  we  find  William  Stanlaw,  pbr.  on  the  re- 
fignation  of  William  Breton,  prefented  by  the  king ; 
inft.  5  Nov.  j  54 1  c.  The  lcite  of  it  is  not  known. 

Here  was  a  fraternity  of  St.  Clement ,  mentioned 
in  a  court  roll,  39  H.  VI.  and  20  E.  IV.  and 
another  of  St.  Gregory ,  mentioned  1 1  and  20  E.  IV. 

With  all  thefe  religious  edifices,  this  town  made 
a  very  great  figure  in  times  of  popery.  They  were 
not  only  an  ornament,  but  a  great  advantage  to  it, 
by  the  concourfe  of  pilgrims  and  fuperftitious  people, 
whofe  miftaken  piety  drew  them  to  thefe  repgious 
places,  efpecially  the  fhrine  of  St.  Edward.  To  this 
the  town  owed  all  its  reputation  and  flourifhing  con¬ 
dition  ;  but  at  the  dilfolution  they  all  funk  in  one 
common  ruin. 

Church-Lands.  In  1293,  lands  of  the  prior  of 
Okeburn  here  were  valued  at  2  1.  6  s.  9^d.  u  16 
R.  II.  it  was  found  not  to  the  king’s  detriment,  to 
grant  licence  to  Bernard  Brocas ,  chcv.  &c.  to  give 
four  meffuages,  and  two  acres  of  land,  in  Shafion, 
to  the  priory  of  Ederofe ,  or  Jury-Church  x.  5  Jac.  I. 
a  cottage  near  St.  Peter’s  church*  belonging  to  the 
fame,  was  granted  to  Edward  Philips.  12  Jac.  I. 
a  meffuage  near  the  Swan  Inn,  a  clofe  near  Boywel 
Lane,  and  another  near  Sherborn  Caufeway,  in  all 
three  acres,  part  of  the  faid  priory,  were  granted  to 
James  Prowfle.  By  the  computus  of  John  Botiler, 
the  king’s  bailiff,  11,  12  E.  IV.  a  tenement  of  the 
prior  ot  Maiden-Bradley,  in  Trinity  parifh,  is  men¬ 
tioned.  9  Car.  I.  a  rent  of  8  s.  ifluing  out  of  three 
houfes  in  the  parifh  of . in  the  tenure  of  Ro- 

s  P.  no.  1  Reg.  Capon.  u  Tax.  Temporalit.  *  Inq. 
Holland’s  Additions.  z  Willis’s  Notit.  Pari.  vol.  II.  p.  474.  1 


2  3 

bert  Trent,  &c.  was  granted  to  the  warden  and  fcho- 
lars  of  Merton  Coliege. 

In  Mufton-Street  is  a  diffenting  Meeting-House; 
of  the  Prcfbyterian  denomination. 

The  Castle. 

Though  no  mention  is  made  of  a  caflle,  yet  there 
feems  to  have  been  one  on  Caflle- Green,  a  little  W. 
of  St.  Mary’s,  by  fome  called  Bolthury  -,  where  the 
inhabitants  have  a  tradition  the  old  town  or  city 
ftood  L  It  is  now  a  fair  plain.  On  one  fide  it  joins 
to  the  town  on  the  E-  ;  but  on  the  W.  it  terminates 
in  a  deep  precipice.  On  the  very  brow  of  the  hill, 
to  the  W.  is  a  fmall  mount,  fur  rounded  on  the  part 
that  joins  to  the  tow, n  by  a  (hallow  trench,  the  area 
of  which  is  about  two  acres.  It  might  have  been  a 
Roman  caftrum  exploratorium,  there  being  a  very 
extenfive  prolpect  thence  of  the  vale  of  Blackmore ; 
and  the  country  adjacent. 

Gentlemens  Seats. 

Tradition  fays,  that  one  Arundel,  fteward  to  the 
earl  of  Pembroke,  in  the  beginning  of  queen  Eliza¬ 
beth’s  reign*  built  a  large  houfe  in  the  town  for  him- 
felf,  out  of  the  abbey  materials  z,  as  no  doubt  were 
feveral  others  in  this  .and  other  parts  of  the  town. 
1  his  feems  to  have  been  the  fame  which  Mr.  Coker  a 
fpeaks  of,  when  he  fays,  “  The  greateft  ornament 
bf  the  town  is  a  fair  turretted  houfe  of  the  lord  Arun¬ 
del  of  Wardour,  which  as  it  were  (hroudeth  '  under 
the  high  walls,  the  dwelling  of  Grove,  a  very  wor¬ 
thy  gentleman.”  But  it  is  molt  probable  it  was 
built  by  fir  Thomas  Arundel,  or  his  Ion  fir  Matthew, 
out  of  the  ruins  of  the  abbey.  It  (lands;  in  Bymport- 
Street,  and  lately  belonged  to  John  Freke ,  of  London, 
gent,  and  has  been  a  public  houfe,  known  by  the 
name  of  the  Rofe  and  Crown.  It  is  now  almoft 
pulled  down.  In  1747,  on  the  chimney  piece,  we:e 
thefe  arms  : 

1.  Arundel,  with  a  crefcent  of  difference. 

2.  Quarterly,  1  and  4,  G.  4  lozenges  Erm.  2 
and  3,  G.  3  arches  conjoined,  A. 

3  .l  Chidiock. 

4.  Sa.  a  bend,-  with  a  label  of  3  points,  O.  for 
difference. 

A  little  W.  of  the  former  is  another  large  houfe, 
now  ruined,  which  formerly  belonged  to  William 
Grove ,  of  this  place,  efq.  to  whom  it  came  by  Joan, 
daughter  and  heir  of  John  Boden,  efq.  alfo  of  this 
town.  This  is  the  houfe  before-mentioned  by  Mr. 
Coker.  This  Mr.  Grove  was  fecond  fon  of  William 
Grove,  of  Grays-lnn,  and  of  Fern,  c.  Wilts,  elq. 
In  the  Vifitation  Book  of  Wiltfliirey  there  are  given 
five  defeents  of  this  family,  which  came  originally 
out  of  Buckinghamffiire.  Near  this  is  another,  for¬ 
merly  belonging  to  John  Foyle ,  efq. 

On  Sr.  Mary’s  Green,  a  little  W.  of  the  former, 
was  another,  which  feems  to  have  belonged  to  the 
Lows  of  this  place,  from  whom  it  came  to  the  Pitts, 
of  Stratfield-Say.  It  was  pulled  down  1743. 

Near  thefe  is  another,  which  belongs  to  the  heir 
of  Thomas  Bennet ,  of  Norton-Bavenr,  c.  Wilts,  efq. 
In  the  Vifitation  Book  for  that  county,  is  a  pedigree 
of  five  defeents  of  a  family,  called  Piet,  alias  Bennet, 

4 

ad  quod  damnum.  y  Coker,  p.  9 1  a .  Camd.'  Britannia,  and 
P.  92. 

ef 


A  F  T  S  B  U 


R  Y. 


of  Pitt-Houfe,  c.  Wilts,  who  feem  to  have  been  the 
ancient  owners  of  it. 

Near  the  former  is  another,  which  belonged  to  the 
Bowles ,  of  this  place. 

In  a  MS.  in  the  Britiffi  Mufeum  \  mention  is 
made  of  a  houfe  belonging  to  Mr.  Piercy,  in  Shafton, 
about  i<5oo,  in  which  were  12  coats  of  arms,  among 
which  were,  a  fefs  between  3  martlets,  Rempftonj 
and  3  fifties  hauriant,  Chattock .  This  family  were 
either  related' to,  or  anceftors  of,  the  Piercys  of  Man* 
flon.  In  the  fame  MS.  p.  20,  mention  is  made  of 
the  Crown,  which  had  belonged  to  Mr.  Pwyniho  5  in 
which  were  28  coats  of  arms,  and  among  them  feve-  ^ 
ral  of  the  Twyniho’s,  and  their  quarterings. 

The  prefent  Town-Hlal,  or  New  Guildhall, 
hands  on  five  arches,  in  the  corn-market.  Here  the 
quarter- feflions  for  the  peace  are  held,  Tuefday  after 
the  tranftation  of  Thomas  Becket,  July  7. 

It  was  built  by  the  corporation  about  1578.  The 
ancient  Guildhall  flood  a  little  W.  of  Church-Lane 
and  Goldhill-Crofs,  adjoining  to  the  park  wall  •,  un¬ 
der  which  is  flill  the  town  prifon. 

There  were  formerly  many  crofies  difperfed  up  and 
down  in  this  town  5  one  on  St.  Mary’s  Green,  ano¬ 
ther  on  Goldhill,  another  in  Trinity  Church-yard. 
There  flill  remains  alfo  the  Fifh  Crofs,  which  flands  a 
little  beyond  the  town-hall,  to  the  W.  and  is  co¬ 
vered  with  lead.  The  Butter  or  Cheefe  Crols,  which 
feems  to  have  been  anciently  called  the  Pultry  Crofs, 
flood  in  the  Butter  Market,  and  was  taken  down 
17275  but  the  infcription  on  it  is  preferved,  and  re¬ 
moved  into  a  back  court  of  the  houfe,  late  belonging 
to  Henry  Saunders,  gent. 

This  crofs  was  built  by  me, 

Edmond  Bower,  1562. 

Shaftsburise,  Edmundus  Bower,  cognomine  prsetor, 
Hanc  propriis  flruxit  fumptibus  ipfe  crucem. 

Utilior  populo,  fimul  ac  ornatior  effet 
Ut  locus,  egregii  pignus  amoris  onus. 

Below,  the  arms  and  crefl  of  Bower,  and  the 

date,  1562, 

The  Free-School 

flands  in  Brim  port- Street,  a  little  to  the  E.  of  St. 
Mary*s  Crofs,  but  when  or  by  whom  it  was  founded 
is  unknown^  Its  endowment  is  only  40  s.  per  ann. 
paid  by  the  corporation. 

Aim  s-Houses. 

Magdalen's,  Maudlen's ,  or  Dolhoufe ,  is  a  poor-houfe 
in  St.  James’s  parifh,  on  the  W.  fide  of  St.  Mary’s 
Lane.  It  is  a  very  ancient  building,  but  when  or  by 
whom  founded  is  unknown.  Over  the  door,  on  an 
efcotcheon,  is  a  pale  charged  with  3  .  .  . .  impaling 
a  chevron  between  3 . heads  erafed,  and  an  il¬ 

legible  infcription.  7  H.  VI.  at  a  court  of  the  lady 
abbefs,  held  on  Wednefday  after  Chriflmas,  Henry 
Gaveler,  chaplain  and  facritl  of  the  conventual  church, 
paid  a  fine,  for  entrance  into  a  little  clofe  of  paflure 
near  Dolhous :  and  at  a  court- leet  held  25  H.  VI. 
the  jury  prefent  the  poor  of  Dolhous,  for  appropriat¬ 
ing  to  themfelves  a  purprefture  near  it.  28  Eliz. 
the  ruinous  houfe  of  Maudlins,  in  St.  Mary’s  parifh, 
parcel  of  Shallon  abby,  was  granted  to  Edward  Read , 


&c.  and  their  heirs.  It  might  be  thought  to  come 
within  the  chantry  abt  5  and  the  revenues  being  taken 
away,  the  houfe  became  a  parifh  houfe  5  and  there 
is  now  no  endowment. 

In  Salifpury-Street,  on  the  right-hand  of  the  way, 
is  an  Alms-House  for  16  women  5  and  over  the 
door,  on  a  brafs  plate,  this  infcription  : 

Anno  Dom.  1611. 

Matthew  Chubb,  of  Dorcheiler,  gent. 

Was  the  founder  of  this  houfe  :  and 
Margaret  his  widow  gave  fome 
Maintenance  unto  it ; 

Whereunto  John  Boden,  of  Shafton, 

Efq.  William  Grove,  eiq.  and 
Jane  his  wife,  daughter  and  heire 
Of  the  faid  John  Boden,  have  added 
xxvi  1.  yearly  for  ever. 

For  whole  piety  herein  the 
Poore  of  this  place  fhall 
Ever  praife  God. 

A  little  below  the  former,  on  the  other  fide  of  the 
ftreet,  is  another  Alms-House  for  ten  men  5  and  on 
a  brafs  plate  over  the  door,  on  an  efcotcheon,  a  crofs 
between  four  mullets  5  the  creft,  an  eagle  volant. 
Under  it : 

Donum  Deiet  Deo,  Anno  Domini  1660. 

On  a  ftone  below  : 

Spider’s  Spittle,  1656. 

9  and  10  Will.  III.  an  ad  pafied  for  ereding 
work-houfes  and  houfes  of  corredion  here,  for  the 
better  employment  of  the  poor.  But  this  does  not 
feem  to  have  taken  effed. 

The  town,  being  feated  on  the  top  of  an  high  hill, 
is  entirely  deftitute  of  fprings  5  except  at  the  foot  of 
the  hills  in  St.  James’s  parifh,  two  wells,  in  the 
pofteffion  of  private  perfons.  At  the  foot  of  Caftle- 
Hill  were  formerly  fame  water-works  to  fupply  the 
town.  Their  refervoir  was  on  the  top  of  the  Butter 
Crofs.  It  has  been  for  time  immemorial  fupplied  by 
water  brought  on  horfes  backs,  or  on  peoples  heads, 
from  three  or  four  large  wells,  a  quarter  of  a  mile 
below  the  town,  in  the  hamlet  of  Motcomb,  and 
parifh  of  Gillingham  5  on  which  account  there  is  this 
particular  cuftom  yearly  obferved,  by  ancient  agree¬ 
ment,  between  the  lord  of  the  manor  of  Gillingham, 
and  the  mayor  and  burgefies  of  Shafisbury.  The 
mayor  is  obliged,  the  Monday  before  Holy  Thurf- 
aay,  to  drefs  up  a  prize-befom,  or  byzant ,  as  they 
call  it,  fomewhat  like  a  May  garland  in  form,  with 
gold  and  peacocks  feathers  5  and  carry  it  to  Elmore- 
Green,  half  a  mile  below  the  town,  in  Motcomb,  as 
an  acknowledgment  for  his  water  5  together  with  a 
raw  calve’s  head,  and  a  pair  of  gloves,  which  the 
fleward  receives.  Twelve  penny -loaves,  and  three 
dozen  of  beer,  are  by  cuftom  diftributed  among  the 
people.  The  ceremony  being  over,  the  byzant  is 
reflored  to  the  mayor,  and  brought  back  to  the  town 
by  one  of  his  officers  with  great  folemnity.  This 
byzant  is  generally  lo  richly  adorned  with  plate  and 
jewels,  borrowed  from  the  neighbouring  gentry,  that 
it  has  fometimes  been  worth  notlefs  than  1500  1.  A 
great  many  people  get  their  living  by  carrying  water, 
for  which  they  have  three-halfpence  or  two-pence  an 
horfe-load,  according  to  the  part  of  the  town  they 
carry  it  to  5  and  a  farthing  or  a  halfpenny  a  pail,  if 


*  N°  1427,  p.  32, 


fetched 


S  H 


AFTSBURY. 


fetched  upon  the  head.  About  1701$,  the  water  was 
railed  by  an  horle-enginc  at  Winkham  farm,  in  Sem- 
ley,  near  a  mile  N.  E.  from  Shafton;  by  William 
Benfon,  efq.  afterwards  furveyor  of  the  king’s  works ; 
and  conveyed  into  a  large  refervoir,  in  the  High- 
Street,  or  Barton-Street.  But  the  yearly  profits  not 
anfwering  the  fund  and  repairs,  in  three  or  four 
years  time  it  came  to  nothing.  However,  about 
1714,  the  fame  was  renewed,  and  the  town  was  fup- 
plied  with  water  from  it ;  though  in  fummer  it  was 
feldom  or  never  fit  for  nice  ufes,  as  for  coffee  and 
tea.  From  thefe  refervoirs  the  water  was  diftributed 
by  leaden  pipes  into  all  quarters  of  the  town.  Both 
thefe  refervoirs  have  been  long  ruined,  and  now  great 
part  ol  the  water  is  brought  on  hories  backs  from  a 
fpring  at  Elmore-Green,  in  Motcomb.  Of  late  years 
they  have  ten  or  twelve  wells.  The  lateft  was  funk 
in  1739,  ac  E.  end  of  Park-Hill;  and  is  126 
feet  deep,  and  yields  plenty  of  good  water.  At  fe- 
veral  houfes  they  have  dead  wells,  with  proper  (hoots 
for  catching  the  rain.  That  at  the  George-Inn  will 
hold  250  hogfheads. 

Here  was  a  caufeway  called  Sherborn-Caufeway , 
between  Shafton  and  Sherborn,  of  which  fee  in  Sher- 
born.  In  1753,  an  aft  paffed  for  repairing  and 
widening  the  road  from  the  top  of  White-Street  Hill, 
in  Donhead  St.  Andrew,  through  Shafton,  Milborn- 
Port,  and  Sherborn,  to  the  half-way  houfe  in  Ne- 
ther-Compton,  and  thence  to  Axminfter:  and  from 
the  Angel-Inn,  in  Shafton,  to  Gillingham  and  Sal¬ 
tern-Hill,  in  Penfelwood,  c.  Somerfet :  and  from 
the  New-Inn,  in  Cann,  to  the  top  of  Melbury  and 
Tollard  White  Street.  This  was  the  firft  turnpike 
road  made  in  this  county. 


Martin,  are  and  have  been  long  included  in  the 
fame  prefentation  ;  perhaps  ever  fince  the  Reforma¬ 
tion,  when  the  two  latter  were  negiefted  and  defa- 
crated.  This  church  ftands  at  the  W.  end  of  High- 
Street,  having  the  Guildhall  on  the  N.  and  abutting 
on  the  W.  on  the  edge  of  Goldhill.  It  con  fills  of  a 
chancel,  body,  and  two  iflesof  equal  length  with  the 
body  and  chancel  and  a  fquare  embattled  tower,  ini 
which  are  fix  bells.  The  whole  is  covered  with  lead, 
d  he  body  is  railed  above  the  ifles,  and  fupported  by 
four  arches,  over  which  are  five  windows  on  the  S. 
and  four  on  the  N.  It  is  ornamented  on  the  outfide 
with  pomegranates,  roles,  portcullifes,  &c.  and  thefe 
arms:  1.  3  rofes  in  pale,  imp.  a  chevron  between 
3  lions  heads.  2.  A  chevron  between  g  birds,  imp. 
frette  with  a  bordure.  g.  A  chevron  between  3  owls, 
Twyniko.  4.  A  chevron  between  3  roles.  5.  A 
fword  between  2  keys  in  faltire. 

In  the  chancel  window  are  thefe  arms :  Az.  a  dol¬ 
phin  haianr,  A.  imp.  bendy  of  10,  Az.  and  O.  en¬ 
circled  with  a  garter  and  motto. 

On  the  fteps  to  the  altar  is  a  blue  (tone,  nOw  lying 
N.  and  S.  and  ferving  for  a  ftep  to  the  altar,  but  ic 
formerly  lay  E.  and  W.  in  the  body,  at  the  foot  of 
the  fteps.  It  feems  to  have  been  removed  out  of  the- 
abby,  for  there  is  no  other  ancient  infeription  in  any 
of  the  reft  of  the  churches.  On  it  is  a  brafs  plate,  ac 
the  upper  end  of  which  were  two.  efco'tcheons  of 
brafs,  now  torn  oft',  and  only  this  infeription  left : 

&ub  tlfo  funuilat’  corpus  ^feplft  |aapnc, 
arnitgec’,  fii’  tt  ijeretf  papne,  arm’ 

tjuonti’  fenefchaUt  Ijujus  monaffmt,  qui  ctnit 
xiitj  etc  menf  Decembne.  3nno  ©’nt 
m.ccccc cujus  a’tc  p’pictci’  &lftOtmuiJ 
)$>#.  0mcrt. 


The  parifli  of  St.  Peter,  including  the  ancient 
parilhes  of  St.  Laurence,  St.  Martin,  and 
St.  Andrew. 

The  ancient  parifti  of  St.  Peter  muft  have  been 
very  fmall,  as  indeed  were  all  the  reft  in  the  borough. 
It  feems  to  have  confifted  only  of  Cornhill,  the  Mar¬ 
ket-Place,  Church-Lane,  and  Leighton,  in  St.  James’s- 
Street.  1 1  E.  IV.  the  free  tenants  of  the  abbefs  in 
this  parilh  (A0.  13  of -abbefs  Margaret  St.  John, 
William  Carent,  fenefchall)  were  charged  15s.  2d. 
by  Stone,  the  abbefs’s  bayliff,  and  colleftor  for  her 
fee  in  this  vill ;  rents  of  affize  payable  at  Michaelmas 
only.  By  Breton  the  facrift’s  computus,  24  H.  VIII. 
the  free  tenants  were  charged  16  s. ;  the  tenants  fe- 
cundum  confuetudinem ,  or  cuftomary  tenants,  13  s.  4d. 
payable  quarterly  ;  the  tenants  at  will,  46  s.  8  d. ; 
rent  of  affize,  and  4I.  10  s.  increafe  of  rent,  on 
account  of  new  building  the  New-Inn  and  two  te¬ 
nements  lying  on  the  W.  fide  of  the  Poultry-Crofs ; 
befides  70  s.  old  rent  for  the  two  tenements. 

Leighton.  In  the  Kalend.  Muniment,  it  is  faid 
to  be  a  farm  belonging  to  the  abby.  It  lay  near 
Sheetwell-Lane,  as  appears  by  a  roll  of  court-leet,  39 
H.  VI.  and  20  E.  IV. 


The  Church  of  St.  Peter 

t  '  ,  ,  l  -J  * 

is  mother,  principal,  and  prefentative  church,  and 
always  has  the  precedence  in  prefentations,  &c.  The 
churches  of  the  Holy-Trinity,  St.  Laurence,  and  St. 


r  J  r  •  r  *  f 

In  the  firft  window  of  thO  N.  ifie  are  thefe  coats, 
&c. 

1.  Quarterly,  1  and  4,  Arg.  a  fefs  gules  between 
two  bars  gemelles  wavy,  Az.  2  and  3,  A.  a  chevron! 
G.  between  3  water  budgets,  S a. 

2.  The  Virgin  Mary  kneeling  at  a  deftc,  on  which, 

. #nctlla  2D’m  fiat. 

In  the  fecond  window:  1.  A  triangular  reprefen- 
tation  of  the  Trinity  ;  the  field  Az.  the  legentl 
Arg.  2.  The  emblem  of  the  Paffion;  viz.  Az.  4 
hands  vulned,  in  the  four  corners  of  the  efcotcheon, 
A.  in  the  center  an  heart  pierced  and  vulned,  O. 

In  the  third  window,  two  women;  the  robes  of 
the  laft  lozengy  or  chequy,  O.  and  Sa. 

Lands  were  given  for  the  maintenance  of  a  mafs 
for  four  years  in  this  church,  by  Ellen,  late  wife  of 
John  Matthews,  if  the  king's  laws  fuffer ,  or  elfe  to 
remain  to  Richard  Matthews  for  ever,  val.  3  s.  4d. 
Robert  Peters,  incumbent.  Here  were  obits  for 
John  Matthews,  William  Kettylton,  John  Brewer, 
William  Coney,  John  Mercer,  alias  Polycarp,  John 
Kilpeck,  founded  in  this  church  ;  clear  yearly  value, 
after  fome  fmall  deductions  to  the  poor,  30  s.  c 

The  inhabitants  of  this  parifh  bury  generally  in 
the  church-yard  of  the  Holy  Trinity,  except  fuch  as 
are  interred  in  this  church.  There  is  a  vault  under 
the  S.  ifle,  now  ufed  as  a  cellar.  There  is  ho  ap¬ 
pearance  that  any  church-yard  ever  belonged  to  it, 
and  it  is  the  received  opinion  there  never  was  any.’ 
There  is  a  crofs  at  the  W.  end  of  this  church,  on’ 
Goldhill. 


J 


>  r  ‘  .0 


VOL.  11. 

...  »  .  \ 


c  Chantry  Roll. 

G 


S  H  A  F  T  S  B  U  R  Y, 


The  Register  of  this  parifh  begins  1623  ;  but 
nothing  material  occurs,  except 

George,  fon  of  fir  John  Crook,  of  Motcomb, 

baptized,  - * —  1624 

Thomas  Baker,  of  Shafton,  and  Mary,  daugh¬ 
ter  of  Henry  Seymer,  late  of  Hanford, 

married,  -  - -  1656 

Richard  Ryves,  mayor,  buried,  - -  1634 


The  Rectory. 

Before  the  diffolution,  the  abbefs  was  patron.- 
I  E.  VI.  the  advowfon  of  this  church,  and  the  three 
united  ones,  and  alfo  that  of  St.  James,  were  granted 
to  Thomas ,  earl  of  Southampton ;  and  7  E.  VI.  to 
William ,  earl  of  Pembroke,  whofe  fucceffor  Philip, 
about  1680,  fold  them  to  fir  John  Nicholas.  The 
heirs  of  the  late  John  Nicholas,  efq*  lately  fold  them 
to  the  right  honourable  Anthony ,  earl  of  Shaftsbury . 
Neither  this  nor  the  three  otheE  churches  are  men¬ 
tioned  in  the  valor,  1291. 

2.  s.  d. 

Prefent  value’,  - *  2 - *  n  i-o  24. 

Tenths,  — —  ‘  *  3  °t 

Bifhop’s  procurations,  -  o  1  1 1 

Archdeacon’s  procurations,  -  o  4  44 

It  is  a  difcharged  living,  and  all  the  four  churches 
are  of  the  clear  yearly  value  of  30  L 

The  return  to  the  commiffion,  1650,  was,  that 
the  parfonage  was  in  the  gift  of  the  earl  of  Pem¬ 
broke,  val.  20  1.  per  ann.  They  had  been  long  with¬ 
out  a  preaching  minifter,  and  during  the  vacancy  the 
tythes  were  not  paid.  They  defire  that  St.  Rum- 
bald’s  may  be  united  to  them,  and  the  church  de- 
molilhed,  to  enlarge  theirs.  Mr.  Samuel  Weale  was 
minifter  of  St.  Rumbald’s,  but  unfit  to  fupply  both, 
if  united.. 


Patrons# 


The  king,  the  abby  be¬ 
ing  vacant- 


9  Reg.  Gaunt,  ?  Wyril* 
ft*  C?j>on, 


Re  CTORSv 

John  Schip,  pbr.  pr.  to 
the  chapels  or  redories 
of  St.  Peter  and  St. 
Andrew,  united  propter 
exilitatem ;  inft.  6  id- 
Sept.  1305  d. 

Nicholas  de  Berewyke,  cl. 
inft.  3  id.  Od.  1307  d. 

John  de  Tydelford,  cl. 
pr.  to  ditto,  on  the  re- 
fignation  of  Berewyke, 
inft.  June  .  .  1330  c. 

Henry  de  Godaiming,  cl. 
pr.  to  ditto,  inft.  15 
cal.  Jan.  1333  e. 

Thomas,  or  James  Beau- 
ford,  pbr.  pr.  to  ditto, 
inft.  29  Mar.  1346  e ; 
exchanged  with 

Alan  Avene),  or  Grenel, 
chaplain  of  the  perpe¬ 
tual  chantry  of  Mym« 

*  Medford,  6  Nevile, 


Robert  Pulvertoft,  of] 
Ewern-Minfter,gent.  j 
by  grant  hac  vice  of  > 
the  late  abbefs  of  J 
Shafton.  j 


*  Aifcott,  *  Beauchamp. 


bury,  dioc.  Sarum,  pr. 
to  ditto,  inft.  2  June, 
1347  ;  exch.  with 

William  Braybrok,  vicar 
of  Braudwindfor,  inft. 
5  cal.  June,  1 348  c. 

Robert  Chefe,  pbr.  pr. 
to  ditto,  on  the  death 
of  Braybrok,  inft.  19 
cal.  July,  1348  c. 

William  Hay  cement  de 
Hardale,  pbr.  inft.  ro 
ditto,  on  the  refig.  of 
Chefe,  ri  Nov.  1349'. 

N.  B.  After  this  time  no 
mention”  is  made  of  St. 
Andrew. 

John  Macham,  pbr.  inft. 
ulc.  Aug.  1361  c. 

Thomas  Manyngford,  cl. 
inft.  penult.  Septemb. 
1361. 

John  Gold,  pbr.  inft.  19 
April,  1399 

William  Taylour,  chap, 
inft.  26  Jan.  1428  s. 

John  Fitford,  exchanged 
with 

John  More,  redor  of 
Tychefwell,  dioc.  Nor¬ 
wich,  inft.  30  May, 
1436  s,  exch.  with 

William  Corny fh,  redor 
oflkenham,  dioc.  Lon¬ 
don,  inft  it.  22  Dec. 
1441  h,  exch.  with 

Hugh  Heade,  redor  of 
Caulborn,  in  the  Ifte  of 
Wight,  inft.  13  Mar. 
1445  h,  exch.  with 

Radulph  Hetne,  or  De- 
tuner,  redor  of  Mere- 
worth,  dioc.  Rochef- 
ter,  inftitut.  16  Od, 

1453  \ 

Robert  Nichol. 

Nich.  Godfreigh,  LL.  F. 
on  the  death  of  N  ichol, 
inft.  17  Jan.  1475  '. 

Walter  Barbour,  cl.  on 
the  refig.  of  Godfreigh, 
inft.  4  Sept.  1476  *. 

John  Raynold,  cl. 

William  Ketylton,  A.  M. 
on  the  refignation  of 
Raynold,  inft.  13  Mar. 
1491  k. 

John  Wharton,  A.  M. 
on  the  death  of  KetyL 
ton,  inft.  5  Feb.  15C9  !. 

Roger  Baker,  refigned 
154 im. 

William  Levett,  pbr.  on 
the  death  of  Warton, 
inft.  26  July,  1541  "V 

John  Ditty,  inft.  1558. 

k  Langton.  1  Audeley. 

Thomas 


\ 


✓ 


S1IAFTSBU.RY 


Thomas  Berry,  inft.  1567. 

Thomas  Laurence*  inft. 

*577- 

Thomas  Cooper,  inftic* 
1590. 

The  king.  Anthony  Prowfe,  M.  A. 

inft.  Aug.  29,  1639  p. 

.  Efmont  occurs 

1661. 

Thomas  Andrews,  pr.  24 
May,  1662  %  or  28 
March,  1663  •  ob. 
1685. 

Nicholas  Clark,  M.  A. 
pr.  1686  9. 

John  Philips,  A.  M.  inft. 
1703,  refigned  1713. 
Edward  Nicholas*  efq.  Henry  Andrews,  1713. 

Richard  Blackmore,  inft. 

5  Oft.  17211 

Thomas  Read,  M.  A. 
inft.  Sept.  18,  1725, 
ob.  1765; 

The  earl  of  Shaftsbury;  •  *  ♦  •  *  Hammond,  M.  A. 

pr.  1765,  on  the  death 
of  Read. 

It  may  be  ftriftly  faid,  that  St.  Martin’s  is  united 
to  St.  Peter’s,  and  St.  Laurence’s  to  the  Holy  Trinity  ; 
but  how  far  the  Holy  Trinity  and  St.  Peter’s  are 
united,  or  when  they  were  fo,  cannot  be  aifcovered; 

It  is  pretty  certain  that  the  ancient  parifh  of  St.  Mar¬ 
tin  is  now  included  in  St.  Peter’s,  and  St.  Laurence’s 
parifh  in  that  of  the  Holy  Trinity.  But  though  St. 
Peter’s  and  the  Holy  Trinity  are  united  in  the  pre- 
fentation,  they  remain  in  fome  meafure  diftinft  pa- 
rilhes,  and  have  their  refpeftive  parochial  officers * 
fuch  as  churchwardens,  overfeers  of  the  poor,  pariffi- 
clerks,  &c.  In  1720,  the  inhabitants  of  thefe  two 
pariffies  agreed,  that  an  aft  fhould  be  procured  to 
unite  them,  to  prevent  difputes  and  law-fuits  about 
the  fettlement  of  paupers  ;  but  being  oppofed,  the 
defign  was  dropped,  and  never  refumed. 

The  Parilh  of  St.  Martin1, 

This  parifh  contains  Eaft,  or  Salisbury-Street,  part 
of  Hert  or  Angel-Lane,  High-Street,  Shetewel- 
Lane,  Crope-Lane,  and  part  of  Mufton-Street.  The 
free-tenants  of  this  parilh  were  charged  by  the  ab- 
befs’s  bayliff  1  1.  6  s.  84  d.  •,  by  the  lacrift  i8d. : 
the  cuftomary  tenants,  by  the  bayliff,  2  1.  2  s.  104  d.  •, 
and  the  tenants  at  will,  by  the  facrift,  26  s.  10  d. 

The  Church  is  fituate  at  the  S.  corner  of  Hert 
or  Angel-Lane,  into  which  looks  the  E.  window, 
whofe  upper  part  ftill  remains.  In  1650  was  fold, 
by  direftion  of  the  carl  of  Pembroke’s  will,  the 
moiety  of  a  bam  lying  within  the  parilh  of  St.  Peter’s, 
and  late  parilh  of  St.  Martin’s,  called  St.  Martin’s 
Church,  together  with  the  church-yard  adjoining, 
containing,  by  eftimation,  five  perches  of  ground. 
In  a  roll  of  court-leet  of  the  abbefs,  7  H.  VI.  men¬ 
tion  is  made  of  a  cottage  in  a  cemetery  in  the  N.  part 
of  High-Street,  which  muft  have  been  in  this  parilh, 
and  feems  to  have  been  the  fame  before- mentioned, 
taking  the  word  adjoining  in  a  large  fenfe. 

*  Rymer’i  Feed.  torn.  XX,  393.  Firft-Fruits.  1 


The  Rectory  is  not  mentioned  in  the  valor  1291. 
The  ancient  and  modern  patrons  were  and  are  the 
fame  as  thofe  of  St.  Peter’s.  The  parfonage  houfe 
flood  in  Hert-Lane;  for  in  a  roll  of  court-leet,  3 
H.  VII.  the  reftor  of  St.  Martin’s  was  prefented,  for 
rubble,  &c.  falling  from  his  tenement  there. 


1.  s. 

d. 

Prefent  value,  * - 

3  l3 

64- 

Tenths,  - 

0  7 

Archdeacon’s  procurations. 

- -  0  0 

0 

Bifhop’s  procurations,  — 

— •  00 

7 

Patron  s. 

Rectors. 

Nicholas  de  Welwe,  ex¬ 
changed  with 
Thomas  Oucheby,  reftor 
of  Chefilborn,  inft.  16 
cal.  May,  1334  r. 

The  abbefs  Dionyfia;  William  Cloup,  pbr.  inft. 

6  id.  April,  1339  r. 
Thomas  de  Shaldefton, 
cl.  on  the  death  of 
Cloup,  inft.  10  Dec. 
1348  r. 

Henry  de  Forchard,  or 
Forward,  pbr.  on  the 
death  of  Shaldefton, 
inft.  Aug.  .  .  ;  1 361  r. 

The  abbefs  Egelina*  J°hn  D^e,  chap,  on  the 

death  of  Forward,  inft.* 
12  April,  1396  %  ex- 
•  changed  with 

John  Tuffe,  reftor  of  the 
moiety  of  Tollard,  inft; 
17  July,  1400  s. 
Reginald  Kyngbrig,  cl. 
on  the  death  of  Tuffe, 
inft.  23  Dec;  1402  \ 
Richard  Tydling,  cl.  ex¬ 
changed  with 
Robert  Whittok,  vicar 
of  Idmefton,  inft.  22 
May,  1428  c,  exch; 
with 

James  Grene,  or  Greny* 
reftor  of  the  mediety 
of  Child-Ockford,  inft. 
22  May,  1433  c. 

John  Punch,  cl.  on  the 
refignation  of  Greny, 
inft.  25  June,  1442  ", 
exchanged  with 
Thomas  Symfon,  reftor 
of  Allhallows  on  the 
wall,  London,  inft.  27 
Aug;  1443  ",  exchi 
with 

Philip  Ap-Howel,  cl.  on 
the  refig.  of  Symfon, 
inft.  1 1  Dec.  1444 
William  Hore,  cl.  on  the 
refig.  of  Ap-Howel, 
inft.  9  March,  1449 
Thomas  Marchah 

Reg,  Wyvil*  *  Medford,  *  Nevile,  u  Aifcott. 


William 


2$ 


SHAFT 


S  B  U  R  Y. 


William  Budde,  chap,  on 
the  death  of  Marchal, 
inft.  19  Jan.  1456  x. 
Thomas  Gribbel,  cl.  on 
the  death  of  Budde, 
inft.  6  Aug.  1478  \ 
Robert  Monk,  chap,  on 
'  the  refig.  of  Gribbel, 

inft.  26  Sept.  1490  y. 
William  Ketylton,  cL 
William  Thomas,  cl.  pr. 
on  the  refignatlon  of 
Ketylton,  inft.  16  Sept. 

rv  w  1494 z* 

Thomas  Waltham,  cl. 
Richard  Heyron,  pbr.  pr. 
on  the  death  of  Wal¬ 
tham,  inft.  19  April, 
I5G5  a* 

James  Shaw,  pbr.  pr.  on 
the  death  of  Heyron, 
nft.  24  Nov.  1526  b. 

The  Parifti  of  St.  A  N  D  R  E  W. 

This  redory,  in  the  Sarum  regifters,  is  faid  to  be 
united  to  St.  Peter’s  before  1305,  and  is  mentioned 
together  with  St.  Peter’s  till  about  1349,  when  it 
probably  went  to  ruin.  The  fcite  of  the  church 
and  the  boundaries  of  the  parifti  are  now  utterly 
unknown. 


The  Parifti  of  the  HOLY  TRINITY. 


Street  and  Park-Hill,  and  confifts  of  a  chancel,  body, 
and  two  iftes  equal  with  the  chancel  and  bcdy,  and 
all  tiled,  fupported  by  four  arches  on  each  fide ;  and 
in  the  body,  above  the  iftes,  are  three  windows  on 
each  fide.  The  tower  is  embattled  and  pinnacled, 
and  contains  four  bells.  This  church,  as  t he  c'owuf- 
men  report,  was  enlarged  by  one  Arundel,  fteward 
to  the  earl  of  Pembroke,  about  the  beginning  of 
Q.  Elizabeth’s  reign ;  but  it  was  moft  probably 
done  by  fir  Thomas  Arundel.  Adjoining  is  a  Ipa- 
cious  church-yard  beautifully  planted  with  rows  of 
lime-trees,  and  bordering  on  the  fouth  on  the  remains 
of  the  wall  of  the  abbey.  It  was  formerly  the  bu¬ 
rial-place  of  the  whole  town  :  for  though  we  find 
mention  made  of  cemeteries  in  the  parifti  of  St.  Mar¬ 
tin  and  St.  John,  it  is  much  to  be  doubted  whether 
they  were  made  ufe  of  before  the  Reformation. 


In  the  body,  near  the  font,  this  infcriprion  : 


Johannes 

Filius  Johannis 
&  Marias  Nicholls 
Generof. 

Bene  vivens,  morienS 
Pie,  Odob.  25, 
iEtatis  fuas  29. 


Gulielmus 
Filius  Johannis 
&  Marias  Nicholls 
Generof. 

Bene  vivens,  moriens 
Pie,  Decern b.  24, 
iEtatis  fuas  32. 


Salutis  anno  1675,  hie  in  vitam  beatiorem  ad 
refurgendum  pofiti. 

Near  the  former : 

Hie  jacet  Maria  Nicholls ,  uxor  pr^fati  Johannis 
Nicholls,  quse  obiit  15  die  Decembris  1694. 


The  ancient  parifti  feems  to  have  been  very  fmall. 
We  cannot  find  any  ftreets  belonging  to  it  befides 
Bimport-ftreet,  Barton- ftreet  and  manor,  the  upper 
parts  of  Hert  and  Laundry  lanes ;  but  it  now  in¬ 
cludes  the  ancient  parifhes  of  St.  Laurence,  and  St. 
Mary,  and  the  chapel  of  St.  Michael. 

Berton  junta  Cann,  as  it  is  (tiled  in  the  Kalend. 
Muniment.  The  Firmarius  &  Prepofitus  de  la  Breton 
are  mentioned  in  the  rolls  of  court-leet,  39  H.  VI, 
and  1 1  E.  IV.  It  lies  at  the  E.  end  of  High-ftreet, 
at  the  town’s  end.  37  H.  VIII.  this  manor,  faid  to 
be  in  the  parifhes  of  St.  Peter  and  St.  Rumbald  in 
Shafton  •,  lands,  &c.  called  Keymer  s  Rent ;  a  wood, 
called  Lone- coppice,  containing  four  acres;  a  water 
corn- mill,  called  French-mill ,  and  the  advowfon  of 
the  redory  of  St.  Rumbald,  all  parcel  of  Shafton- 
abbey,  were  granted,  inter  alia ,  to  fir  Thomas  Arun¬ 
del ,  kt.  for  1097  1.  19  s.  7  E.  VI.  one  third  ©f  the 
manor  was  granted  to  Margaret  Arundel  for  her  life. 
After  this  the  whole  was  granted  to  the  earl  of  Pem¬ 
broke ,  whence  it  paffed  as  the  manor  of  Shaftefbury 
did.  12  E.  IV.  Stone,  the  abbefs’s  bailiff,  charges 
the  free  tenants  of  this  parifh  with  2  s.  9^  d.  rent  of 
affize  :  but  the  facrift,  25  H.  VIII,  takes  no  notice  of 
them.  The  bailiff,  this  laft  year,  charges  the  cufto- 
mary  tenants  with  10  s.  quarterly,  as  does  the  fa¬ 
crift  the  tenants  at  will,  46  s.  8  d. 


The  Church, 

dedicated  to  the  Holy  Trinity ,  is  fituated  in  the  north 
part  of  the  town,  on  the  fouth  fide  of  Bymport- 

■  *  R.eg,  Bechamp.  J  Langton,  * 


Underneath,  on  a  fcroll : 

•Immodicis  a:tas  brevis  eft:  et  rara  fenedus. 

Near  the  feet  of  the  laft  : 

February  the  3d,  1683.  Here  Iyeth  the  body^ 
of  Joan  Benntt.  Not  loft  but  gone  before. 

Alfo, 

The  body  of  Elizabeth  Durnford ,  her  daughter, 
who  died  February  the  9th  1 700. 

Near  the  Former : 

Here  lyeth  the  body  of  Peter  Bennet ,  gent,  who 
departed  this  life,  April  the  12th,  1701. 

H.  S.  E. 

Petrus  Bennet  generofus  qui  coelibatu  perfunc- 
tus  nihilominus  obiit  vere  pater  familias  120 
die  April.  Anno  £etatis  63,  falutis  1701. 

Pauperibus  panes,  hinc  &  fibi  manna  paravit, 
Quam  bene  commutas,  Petre,  viaticulum  ? 
Quarn  bene  mittis  aquis  panem,  cum  Chriftus, 
ut  inde 

Emergat  Petrus,  porrigit  ipfe  manum  ? 

N.  B.  He  acquired  a  moderate  fortune  in  the  fer- 
vice  of  fir  Harbottle  Grimfton,  mafter  of  the 
rolls,  purchaftd  Hply-Rood-Mead,  and  by  his 
will  left  it  charged  for  ever  with  the  weekly 
payment  of  12  penny  loaves  to  as  many  poor 
perfons  of  St.  James’s  parifti. 

te,  a  Audeley,  b  Campegio, 

Towards 


s 


H 


A  F  T  S  B  U  R  Y. 


Towards  the  eaft  end  : 

Here  lyeth  interred  the  body  of  George  Hoivt , 
efq.  only  fon  to  fir  George  Grobham  Howe, 
of  Barwick  St.  Leonards,  in  the  county  of 
Wilts,  bart.  who  atteyned  the  age  of  13 
yeares,  and  by  his  fweetnefs  of  nature,  arid 
great  ambition  of  all  that  was  excellent,  gave 
the  greateft  hopes  imaginable  *,  but  on  a  fud- 
den  they  were  cut  of  by  His  deceafe,  the  13th 
day  of  October,  in  the  year  of  our  Lord 
1666. 

Underneath  are  the  arms  of  Howe ,  a  fefs  engrailed 
between  three  wolves  heads  erafed,  Sa. 


A  little  ffiorfc  to  the  eaft. 

Hie  jacet  corpus  Roberti  Toope  generofi,  qut 
obiit  decimo  odavo  die  Decembrisj  Anno 
Domini  1671. 

Alfo, 

The  body  of  Anne,  the  wife  of  Thomas  Read ,  who 
departed  this  life  February  the  5th,  170-f^-, 

In  the  North-ifle,  in  the  firft  E.  window,  on  a 
pane  of  glafs : 

Good  men  need  not  marble.  Wee  dare  truft  to 
glafs  the  memory  of  William  Whitaker ,  efq. 
who  died  the  3d  of  Odober,  1 646. 

Above  are  the  arms  of  Whitaker ,  S.  a  fefs  between 
three  mafcles  A* 

At  the  E.  end  of  the  SoUth'-ifle,  6ri  a  mural  mo¬ 
nument  of  freeftone : 


Underneath  lies  the  body  of  Abraham  Gapper, 
gent,  who  died  May  18,  1733,  aged  43 
years.  Alfo  his  children,  Thomas  and  Charles 
Sufanna  and  Elizabeth * 


On  the  S.  wall  a  mural  monument  of  $hite  marble : 


Hie  fitus  eft  Hum'fredus  Bishop,  arm.  collegii 
Wadhami  nuper  alumnus,  &  medii  Templi  focius, 

Filius 

Johannis  Bishop  de  Chilcombe  in  hoc 
Comitatu  armigeri  &  Patientiae  filise  Johannis 
Bennet  de  hoc  burgo  armigeri. 

Nepos 

Humfredi  Bishop  armigeri  et  Ann.® 
Nobilifiimi  Georgii  comitis  Norvici  fororis.  qui 
In  cxercitu  Caroli  primi  regis  cohortem,' 
Propria  cura  contraxit,  ac  in 
Senatu  Anglicano  burgum  de  Bridpoft  diu 
Repraefentavit. 

Quicquid  dulce  animum  compleverat,  utile  quicquid, 
Ars  cerebrum,  pietas  pedus,  et  ora  fales. 


Obiit  8  die  Junil,  anno 


f  TErse  Chriftianae  1709; 
(  tat  is  fuse  30. 


Above  are  the  arms  of  Bijhop ,  A.  on  three  lozenges 
G.  as  many  eagles  difplayed  of  the  firft.  Creft,  an 
eagle’s  head  A. 


Below  the  former  is  a  mural  monument  of  free¬ 
ftone,  in  the  middle  of  which  is  a  brafs  plate  with 
this  infeription  : 

Here  lyeth  John  Bennet ,  efq.  third  fon  to  Tho¬ 
mas  Bennet,  of  Pitt-houfe,  in  the  county  of 
Wilts,  efq.  who  died  on  the  5th  of  February, 
1676,  a  member  of  parliament  for  this  bo¬ 
rough,  and  was  fucceeded  in  that  high  ho- 
VOL.  II. 


I 


25 

riourable  truft  by  his  eldeft  fon  and  executor, 

Thomas  Benner,  efq.  as  yet  living. 
c  *  • . J  *v  *.  ‘  •*  “* . 

On  the  top,  between  two  urns,  quarterly,  1  rind  4 
jan  imperial  eagle  difplayed  G.  2  and  3  a  chevron 
ermine  between  four  Catharine  wheels  A.  impaling 
S.  a  cheyron  between  three  chaplets  O.  Creft,  a 
Gornifh  chough  proper* 

Below  this,  on  the  floor  : 

Here  lyeth  the  body  of  Arundull  Bennett,  gent, 
fon  of  John  Bennett,  efq.  who  departed  this 
life,  May  the  28,  1682. 

At  the  foot  of  this,  the  following  quaint  epitaph  : 

Hi  S.  E. 

(Exprimit  ut  celtis  lugens) 

Thomas  Bennett,  arm. 
generofa  e  familia  de  Pitthoufe  oriundus, 
hdnd:E  viduae  Cath.  Topp  de  Stockton  mario  jundus,’ 
Ruperti  illmi  Princ.  e  Palat.  non  ita  pridem  primicerius, 
h'ujus  municipii  de  Shafton  (nec  id  femel)  burgenfis, 
qiialis  foret,  et  hodie,  et  in  pofterum,  nifi  quod  dena- 
tus,  et  fuasjam  cadaver  pattas,  (ah  !)  paftus  aquilas. 
Infpice,  viator,  illacrymare,  et  difce 
(infecuturus  brevi,  fors  propediem) 
revereri  Deum, 
colere  pietatem, 
deflere  delida, 
ut  fundus  et  td  etiam, 
revivifeas  tandem  in  participio  nominis  ejus 
benedidus. 

Obiit  Maii  6t0  1 688°. 

Pofuerunt  hoc  marmor  teftamento  ejus  confcript 
conjux  pia,  foror  chara,  utraque  moetens 
A0  Dni 

MDCLXXXIX. 

Near  the  former : 

Underneath  is  interred  the  body  of  Mrs.  Jo¬ 
hanna  Collier ,  third  daughter  of  the  rev*1  Ar- 
thtir  Collier,  formerly  redor  of  Langford- 
Magna,  Wilts,  and  Anne  his  wife,  who  died 
in  the  54th  year  of  her  age,  on  the  16th  of 
Feb.  MDCCXXXVII. 

At  the  entrance  of  this  ifle  ; 

Here  lyeth  t  the  body  of  Honour,  the  daughter 
of  Mr.  Robert  Frampton ,  who  departed  this 
life  May  the  .  .  .  1686. 

On  a  ftone  near  the  S.  E.  end  of  the  church-yard  : 

Plere  lyes  the  body  of  Leonard  and  Dorothy 
Bowles .  Alfo  Jofeph  Bowles,  their  grandfon* 
aged  34. 

Mr.  Jofeph  Bowles,  a  native  of  this  town,  was  a 
gentleman  of  parts  and  learning,  fellow  of  Oriel  col¬ 
lege  in  Oxford,  and  eleded  head  librarian  of  the  Bod¬ 
leian  Library,  in  the  room  of  Dr.  Hudfon.  In  the 
latter  part  of  his  time  he  became  addided  to  drink, 
grew  carelefs  and  negligent,  loft  his  charader,  ruined 
his  health,  and  died  here  in  an  obfcure  manner. 

In  the  church-yard,  on  the  S.  fide  is  a  neat  hexagon 
crofs  of  one  ftone,  on  a  bafe  and  three  fteps.  Not 
far  from  it  lies  half  a  blue  flab,  on  which  has  been  a 
brafs  figure  of  a  knight  armed,  with  an  infeription. 
Vulgar  tradition  calls  this  a  Saxon  king. 

The  Register  begins  1670,  in  which  nothing  re¬ 
markable  occurs  but  thefe  burials : 

Laurence  Lowe,  efq.  -  —  f68o 

Thomas  Andrews,  redor,  —  1^85 

H  Thomas 


S  H  A  F 


T  S  B  U  R  Y. 


Thomas  Bennet,  efq.  -  —  1 68 s 

John,  fon  of  William  Benner,  efq.  1689 

John  Bennet,  minifter  of  Todbere,  1690 

Mrs.  Frances  Bennet,  —  —  1695 

Thomas  Lufh,  —  -  1693 

John  Bowles,  efq.  - — —  —  1700 

Humphry  Bifhop,  efq.  -  —  1709 

Anne,  wife  of  William  Bowles,  efq.  1717 

William  Bowles,  efq.  -  1717 

Henry  Andrews,  reftor,  —  — *  1722 


The  Rectory 

is  not  mentioned  in  the  old  valor.  Mr.  Breton,  the 
facrift,  charges  the  perpetual  chaplain,  as  he  calls  him 
in  one  place,  or  the  reftor,  with  the  yearly  rent  of  2  s. 
per  compofitionem  inde  fad  am,  which  appears  in  ano¬ 
ther  place  to  be  for  the  rent  of  a  chamber.  The 
patrons  were  always  the  fame  as  thofe  of  St.  Peter’s. 

1.  s.  d. 

Prefent  value,  — - -  4  1  ioj. 

Tenths,  -  082^ 

Archdeacon’s  procurations, - -  000 

Biflhop’s  procurations,  -  008 

The  return  to  the  com  million,  1650,  was,  that 
the  patron  was  the  earl  of  Pembroke.  No  glebe  be¬ 
longed  to  it,  only  a  parfonage  houfe,  and  the  church¬ 
yard.  The  accuftotned  rates  of  the  parifhioners, 
amounted  to  20  marks  per  annum#  Edward  Wil¬ 
liams  incumbent,  but  was  difabled  by  age.  The 
cure  was  vacant,  and  they  defire  an  increafe  of  main¬ 
tenance  for  a  minifter. 

Patrons.  Rectors. 

Anfelm  Counewyck,  or 
Conewick,  chaplain, 
prefented  to  this  cha¬ 
pel,  inft.  iyFeb.  I4i4c. 

Thomas  Wodeford,  clerk, 
on  the  refig.  of  Cone¬ 
wick,  inft.  6  Nov. 
1432  d. 

Thomas  Peftrum. 

Reginald  Kyngbrugg, 
chaplain,  on  the  death 
of  Peftrum,  inft.  20 
Aug.  1438  e. 

William  Hoper. 

Thomas  Petkyn,  clerk, 
on  the  death  of  Hoper, 
inft.  17  Feb.  1467  f. 

Thomas  Gardener,  chap¬ 
lain  on  the  death  of 
Petkyn,  inft.  9  March, 

M7°  f* 

William  Vefyng,  or  Vey- 
fan,  chaplain,  on  the 
death  of  Gardener,  inft. 
19  Jan.  1471  f. 

William  Ayfcough,  arch¬ 
deacon  of  Dorfet,  on 
the  refignation  of  Vey- 
fan, inft.  240ft,  1477  f. 

William  Jonis. 

John  Skypton,  chaplain, 
on  the  refig.  of  Jonis, 
inft.  13  Oft.  i486  R. 

Thomas  Watkinfon,  pbr. 

‘Reg.  Halam.  d  Nevile.  '  Aifcott.  fBeachamp. 


on  the  death  of  Skvp~ 
ton,  inft.  8  Dec.  1 503  b. 
Richard  Cafwell,  bache¬ 
lor  in  decrees,  on  the- 
refignation  of  Watkin¬ 
fon, inft.  260ft.  r5o-5h. 
Thomas  Watkinfon,  on 
the  refig.  of  Cafwell, 
inft.  17  Oft.  1508  h. 
Thomas  Burdeux,  chap¬ 
lain,  on  the  refignation 
of  Watkinfon,  inft.  28 
June  1515  h. 

Elizabeth  Zouch,  abbefs.  Roger  Baker,  pbr.  pre¬ 
fented  on  the  death  of 
Burdeux,  inftituted  27 
March,  1534  k 
Thomas  Felard,  inft. 
15  5  6  r- 

N.  B.  After  the  Reformation  it  was  annexed  to 
St.  Peter’s. 

The  Pariftt  of  St.  LAURENCE 

feems  to  have  been  anciently  compofed  of  Bell-lane, 
Blyke-ftreet,  Crope,  or  Cop-ftreet  lane,  Mill-Jane, 
and  part  of  Mufton-flreet,  as  they  are  now  allowed 
to  be  included  in  the  parifli  of  the  Holy  Trinity. 
The  free  c-hapel  of  St.  Michael,  before- mentioned 
in  the  parifli  of  the  Floly  Trinity,  feems  alfo  to  have 
been  in  this  parifh..  ft  he  abbefs’s  bailiff  charges  the 
free  tenants  of  this  parifh  8  d.  the  facrift  6  s.  and  the 
tenants  at  will  24  s.  8  d.  The  bailiff  charges  the 
cuflomary  tenants  nothing. 

The  Church  is  now  converted  into  a  barn.  It 
was  a  fmall  fabric,  and  fituated  at  the  corner  of  St. 
Laurence,  formerly  Bell-ftreer,  at  the  E.  end  of 
which  is  a  fmall  lane,  anciently  called  Love-Lane , 
where,  within  the  memory  of  man,  was  a  kind  of 
refervoir  for  rain-water,  ufed  for  waftiing  houfes, 
which  is  ftill  known  by  the  name  of  farfons  Pool,  and 
feems  to  have  been  called  the  Fordmere  ;  for  in  a  deed, 

8  H.  VI,  a  houfe  is  defcribed  as  fituated  oppofite  a 
Fordmere ,  in  the  parifh  of  Sr.  Laurence.  In  1650 
was  fold,  by  direftion  of  the  E.  of  Pembroke’s  will, 
all  that  barn,  being  now  in  the  parifh  of  the  Holy 
Trinity,  called  St.  Laurence’s  church,  together  with 
a  certain  parcel  of  ground  adjoining,  on  which  the 
tower  formerly  flood. 

The  Rector y  is  not  mentioned  in  the  old  valor 
In  the  Sarum  regifters,  1381,  it  is  not  taxed,  as  not 
exceeding  twelve  marks,  and  was  then  valued  at  9  1. 
The  patrons  were  always  the  fame  with  thofe  of  Sr. 
Peter’s. 


1. 

s. 

d. 

Prefent  value,  - 

- -  6 

1 3 

A. 

TeDfhs,  - - 

— ;  O 

1 8 

1 

4. 

Archdeacon’s  procurations, 

-  O 

3 

A 

Bifliop’s  procurations,  - 

one  0 

1 

I 

Patrons. 

Re  ctors. 

William  Eggeclive. 
Radulph  de  Tydylnef- 
kyde,  or  Tydolfshide, 
clerk,  on  the  death  of 
Eggeclive,  inft.  6  cal. 
July,  1320  k. 

t  Langton.  fa  Audeley.  1  Campegio.  k  Mortival. 

3  Johij 


SHAFT 


John  de  Orchardefle, 
clerk,  on  the  death  of 
Tydolfshide,  inft.  12 
cal.  June,  132 1  l. 

Richard  de  Letchflade  de 
Hervynton-Magna,  cl. 
on  the  death  of  Or¬ 
chardefle,  inft*  28  Nov. 

1 348  m. 

Robert  Plonte,  pbr*  inft* 
12  May,  1349  m. 

John  Wodelonde,  pbr. 
inft.  30  May,  1 394  n. 

William  Ocle,  chaplain, 
on  the  death  of  Wode¬ 
londe,  inlt.  16  Nov. 
J4196. 

William  Neyfshe,  chap¬ 
lain,  on  the  refignation 
of  Ocle,  inft.  17  July, 
1432  p. 

William  Eflby,  chaplain, 
on  the  death  of  Neyfshe, 
inft.  2  March,  1436  P-. 

Richard  Hegges,  pbr. 
on  the  refignation  of 
Eftby,  inft.  5  Sept* 
1438  <1. 

Thomas  Condover*  chap¬ 
lain,  on  the  refignation 
of  Hegges,  inft.  23 
July,  14401. 

Roger  Phylypp,  on  the 
refignation  of  Condo- 
ver,  inft*  19  Nov* 
1441  i. 

William  Smercote,  chap¬ 
lain,  on  the  refignation 
of  Phylyp,  inft.  8  Nov. 
1448  1. 

Philip  ap-PIowel,  chap¬ 
lain,  on  the  refignation 
of  Smercote,  inft.  28 
Och.  1449 

Thomas  Plawardyn,  chap¬ 
lain,  on  the  depriva¬ 
tion  of  ap-Howel,  inft. 
30  March,  1455  r. 

Walter  Strotinger,  chap¬ 
lain,  on  the  refignation 
of  Hawardyn,  inft,  ult, 
Nov.  1465  r. 

John  Bygges,  or  Bugges, 
LL.B.  afterwards  vi¬ 
car  of  Tyflebury,  on 
the  death  of  Strotinger, 
inft.  20  Jan.  1497  s. 

Thomas  Fofter,  pbr.  on 
the  refign.  of  Bygges, 
inft.  8  March,  1502  t. 

Richard  Cafwel,  bache¬ 
lor  in  decrees,  on  the 
death  of  Fofter,  inft. 

1  July,  1508 

William  Hempfton,  chap¬ 
lain,  on  the  refignation 
of  Cafwel,  inft.  13 
Nov.  1509  c. 

1  Reg  Mortival.  Wyvil.  n  Waltham.  0  Chandler. 

4  Audelcy.  v  Rot.  Clauf.  m.  8.  Dugd.  Wanvicklh.  v.  II.  772 


S  B  U  R  *  Y.  St 

John  Burdon,  chaplain, 
on  the  death  of  Hemp¬ 
fton,  inft.  17  Odt. 

1 5 1 4  t* 

N.  2.  Afterthe  Reformation,  this  parifh  was  united 
to  that  of  St.  Peter. 


The  Liberty  of  A  L/C  E  S  T  E  R. 

7  H.  IV.  William  le  Boteler,  of  Wemin,  c.  Salop, 
gave  to  Alcefter  priory  an  annuity  of  100s.  per  an¬ 
num,  ifluing  out  of  lands  and  burgages  in  Shaftf- 
bury,  for  the  performance  of  divine  fervice,  alms, 
and  other  pious  works,  for  the  health  of  his  foul, 
and  of  the  foul  of  king  Henry  IV.  u  By  what  goes 
before,  this  feems  to  be  only  a  confirmation  of  fome 
former  grant-,  fince  Dugdale  makes  W.  le  Boteler  to 
have  lived  t.  E.  I.  And  in  the  TaxatioTemporalitat* 
1293,  the  lands  of  the  abbot  of  Alcefter,  in  Shafton, 
were  rated  at  5  1.  2  s.  Alcefter  abbey  was  founded 
by  Ralph  Botiler,  of  Overfly,  c.  Warwick,  1140, 
5  Steph.  but  growing  into  decay,  it  was  united,  and 
madeacellto  Everfhain,  c.  Worceft.  1466,  10E.IV.* 
13  E*  IV.  in  a  computus  of  Robert  Stedman  and 
John  Botiler,  cuftodes,  or  camerarii,  of  the  borough 
of  Shafton,  they  acounted  for  27  s.  6  d.  levied  of 
the  tenants  of  the  hundred  of  Alyncefter,  and  paid 
to  the  colledor  of  the  fifteenth  granted  to  the  king  by 
parliament.  The  facrift  of  the  monaftery  accounts, 
24  H.. VIII,  for  5s.  i@4cd.  paid  to  the  king’s  and 
lady  abbefs’s  bailiff,  and  the  bailiff  of  the  hundred 
of  Alyneefterj  and  alfo  paid  to  the  Paid  hundred  for 
Littelwood,  74.  d.  2  H.  Vi II,  Stephen  Payne  held, 
at  his'death,  leventy  acres  of  pafture,  and  eight  of 
meadow,  in  this  hundred,  of  the  abbot  of  Eveiham, 
by  rent  of  5  s.  for  all  fcrvices 

10  Jac.  L  this  hundred,  or  liberty,  with  the  ap¬ 
purtenances,  fuit  of  court,  amerciaments,  &c.  late 
belonging  to  the  abbey  of  Evefham,  were  granted, 
inter  aha,  to  William  Whitmore2*  Ic  lately  belonged 
to  John  Foile, .  efq.  whofe  relid  Frances,  daughter  of 
John  Bifhop,  efq.  remarried  William  Harris ,  of  Sa- 
rum,  efq.  to  whofe  heir  it  is  now  defeended.  It 
feems  to  have  palled  to.  Mr.  Foile,  from  a  branch  of 
the  Newburghs ;  for,  1650,  Mr,  Roger  Newburgh's 
old  rents  here,  value,  3  1.  per  annum,  were  fe- 
queftered.  There  is  a  conftable  belonging  to  this 
liberty,  which  contains  the  manors  and  farms  of 
Anketil-place,  Blintesfield,  Glydeford,  le  Gore,  and 
that  of  the  dean  of  Sarum. 


The  Parifh  of  St.  JAMES 

ftands  in  a  vale,  fouth  of  the  town,  at  the  foot  of 
Park-Hill  and  St.  John’s,  whence  iffue  many  little 
fprings,  that  afford  plenty  of  water  to  this  part  of 
the  town.  The  original  and  ancient  parifh  included 
lutle  more  than  the  liberty  of  Alcefter  and  St*  John’s 
parifh,  Burgefs-Lane,  and  the  lower  and  greater  pare 
of  Laundry-Lane.  As  it  is  at  prefent  conftituted,  ic 
ftands  partly  in  the  borough,  and  partly  in  the  li¬ 
berty  of  Alcefter*  Two  bound- Hones,  a  little  .E* 
from  the  church,  divide  the  borough  from  the  li¬ 
berty.  Probably  the  ancient  parifhes  of  All  Saints 
and  St.  Edward  made  up  the  part  that  is  now  within 

p  Nevile.  s  Aifcot.  1  Beauchamp.  *  Blithe. 

*  Dugd,  ut  fiipra.  J  Efc.  z  Rot.  Pat.  p.  6. 

r  the 


SHAFT  S  BURY. 


32 


the  borough.  But  fome  few  houfes  in  the  eaft  part 
of  St.  James’s-Street,  ufider  the  fouth  part  of  Park- 
Hill,  are  irt  the  parishes  of  St.  Peter  and  the  Holy 
Trinity. 

12  E.  IV.  the  lacfy  abbefs’s  bailiff  charges  the  free 
tenants  of  this  parilh,  2  s.  74- d.  payable  at  Michael¬ 
mas,  the  cuftomary  tenants  with  4  s.-  payable  quar¬ 
terly.  The  rent  of  Bechefee  at  Michaelmas  was  x  1. 
3  s.  rod.;  and  that  of  the  free  tenants  of  Wakefee 
and  Terellefee,  at  the  fame  feaft?.  9  s.  8^  d.  Breton, 
the  facrift,  in  his  account,  25  H.  VlII,  charges  the 
rent  of  affize  of  the  free  tenants  at  2  s.  6  d.  and  of 
the  tenants  at  will,  4I.  12  s. 

Parilhes,  manors.  Sec.  now  and'  anciently  included 
included  in  this  parifh. 

Parishes. 

All-Saints. 

St.  Edwards. 

St.  John’s. 

St.  Mary’s. 

St.  Edward’s  Chapel. 


The  Parilh  of  ALL-SAINTS. 


Hamlets,  Manors,  Seen 

A  lc ester  Liberty,  p.3 1. 
Anketils- Place. 
Blyntesfield.- 
GlYdefordv 
Le  Gore. 

The  Manor  of  the  Dean 
of  Sarum. 


Rectors  of  All-Saints,  and  St.  Edward,  King  and 

Martyr. 

Patrons.  Hectors. 

JohnOrchardleigh,  chap¬ 
lain,  prefented  to  thefe 
two  chapels,  inft.  6 
non.  March,  1299  a. 

John  de  Hempton,  clerk, 
prefented  to  thefe 
churches  formerly  law¬ 
fully  confolidated,  on 
the  relignation  of  Or- 
chardleigh,  inft.  11 
June,  1321  b. 

Margaret,  abbefs  of  Shai-  John  Stockton,  clerk, 
ton,  inft.  3  0<5t.  i326  b. 

John  Leaute,  clerk,  pre¬ 
fented  to  the  redlory  of 
All- Saints,  inft.  17 
Nov.  1384  c. 

Thomas  Sexy,  pbr.  pre¬ 
fented  to  this  parilh 
church  of  All  Saints, 
inft.  4  June,  1393  d. 

Thomas  Witteham,  rec¬ 
tor,  refigned  about 


This  church,  or  chapel’,  was  parochial,  and  to- 
it  was  anciently  confolidated  the  redlory  of  St.  Ed¬ 
ward  the  Martyr,  before  1299,  and  both  were  united 
to  Sr.  James’s  1423.  A  deed  in  bifhop  Chandler's 
Regifter  entitled,  The  Union  of  the  Churches  of  All 
Saints  and  St.  James’s,  fets  forth,  that  the  church  of 
All  Saints  anciently  endowed  was  reduced  ad  exi - 
litatem ,  that  it  would  not  fupport  a  chaplain,  nor  had 
there  been  any  for  a  long  time,  nor  would  any  one 
accept  of  it;  that  there  was  no  fervice  in  it  a  long 
time  paft,  and  the  diftance  between  both  churches 
was  fmall.  Thomas  Witteham,  the  laft  reilor,  re- 
figning  it,  the  bilhop  unites  and  confolidates  it  in  all 
things,  fepulture  excepted,  to  St.  James’s ;  the  pa- 
rifhioners  of  All  Saints  were  to  repair  their  own 
church  only  ;  the  vicar  of  St.  James’s  to  celebrate 
in  All-Saints  church,  Mondays,  Wednefdays,  and 
Fridays  ;  and  on  Good-Friday,  Chriftmas,  and  All- 
Saints  day.  Dat.  1423. 

The  abbefs’s  bailiffs,  or  collectors  of  their  rent, 
izE.  IV.  and  14  H.  VII,  charge  the  free  tenants 
of  this  parifh  with  the  yearly  rent  of  5  s.  i-J  d. ;  the 
cuftomary  tenants  with  is.  At  a  court-leet,  Mi¬ 
chaelmas,  39  H.  VI,  a  perfon  was  prefented  for  an 
annoyance,  at  the  hedge  of.  All  Saints  ;  fo  that  it  is 
probable  fome  part  of  the  church  was  then  (landing, 
but  both  the  fituation  of  the  church  and  parifh  is 
now  unknown.  Yet  we  may  form  lbme  conjetflure 
from  a  computus  of  the  abbefs’s  bailiff,  wherein  he 
places  tire  parilhes  in  the  town  in  a  regular  order ; 
for  omitting  St.  Mary’s,  he  mentions  them  thus, 
St.  Martin’s,  St.  Peter’s,  All-Saints,  Sc.  James’s,  St. 
John’s,  and  the  Holy  Trinity  ;  whence  we  may  con¬ 
clude,  that  this  parifh  was  fituated  between  thofe  of 
St.  Peter  and  St.  James,  in  the  borough.  On  the 
fouth  fide  of  St.  James’s-Street,  in  the  eaftern  part 
of  it,  are  two  large  ancient  doors,  belonging  to  two 
leveral  houfes,  which  not  improbably  might  belong 
to  the  churches  of  All-Saints  and  St.  Edward’s. 


1423. 

^ r  ’  rjf  f  *j  'At 

The  Parifh  of  St.  E  D  W  A  R  D  the  King  and 

Martyr. 

We  know  no  more  of  this  church,  but  what  is 
mentioned  in  the  a<Tt  of  union  to  that  of  All-Saints 
before  recited.  Its  feite,  and  the  bounds  of  the  pa¬ 
rifh,  are  entirely  unknown  :  but  as  it  was  united  to 
All-Saints,  and  both  to  St.  James’s,  they  are  no 
doubt  included  in  the  prefent  bounds  of  that  parifh  ; 
and,  ic  is  highly  probable,  made  that  part  of  it 
which  is  now  in  the  borough.  The  a<ft  of  union 
fays  the  diftance  between  them  was  but  fmall. 


The  Parifh  of  St.  J  O  H  N 

lies  a  little  N.  from  that  of  Sr.  James,  on  a  hill,  called 
St.  John’s  Hill,  adjoining  to  Park-Hill,  on  the  weft. 
The  free  tenants  of  this  parifh  were,  12  E.  IV, 
charged  by  the  abbefs’s  bailiff,  5  s.  54  d.  payable 
yearly  at  Michaelmas,  and  the  cuftomary  tenants 
1 1.  5  s.  4d.  payable  quarterly.  Befides  which  there 
was  a  rent  of  aflxfe  of  1  1.  2  s.  payable  yearly  at 
Eafter  and  Michaelmas.  The  facrift  charges  only  the 
free  tenants  with  5  d.  the  cuftomary  ones  with  no¬ 
thing. 

Towards  the  weft  end  of  St.  John’s  Hill  flood  the 
church,  dedicated  to  St.  John  Baptijl ,  which  has  been 
ruinated  beyond  the  memory  of  man  :  there  are  (till 
the  marks  of  the  foundations  of  a  little  church  and 
chancel.  The  church-yard  contains  about  two  acres 
and  is  partly  encompaffed  with  a  wall,  and  partly 
with  a  hedge.  The  parifhioners,  till  very  lately, 
made  ufe  of  it  as  a  burial-place. 

On  an  altar-tomb,  near  the  veftiges  of  the  church, 
is  this  infeription  : 


*  Reg.  Gaunt,  h  Mortivai. 


? 


c  Ergham, 


i  Waltham. 


Here 


S  H  A  F  '  T  *  S  B  U  R  Y. 


33 


Here  lieth  the  body  of  the  reverend  Mr.  Nicholas 
Clark,  late  redlor  of  Shafton,  Sr.  James’s, 
who  died  Sept.  26,  1724,  aged  77  years. 


The  Farilh  of  St.  Mary 


The  Rectory  was  in  the  patronage  of  the  abbefs. 
St.  Mary’s  church  was  anciently  united  to  it,  about 
1348  •,  and  both  to  St.  James’s,  about  144 6. 

Rectors  of  St.  John’s  and  St.  Mary’s. 


Patrons. 


Rectors. 

Radolf  de  Tydolffide,  cl. 
inft.  to  St.  John's  rec¬ 
tory,  2  kal. 

1314  e. 

Thomas  de  Ayftehefelde, 


lies  at  the  W.  extremity  of  the  town,  near  Caftle- 
Hill.  As  we  afcend  the  hill  from  St.  James’s,  at 
the  firft  lane  on  the  right-hand,  we  enter  the  borough, 
and  go  forward  to  St.  Mary’s"  Green.  The  fecund 
lane,  leading  to  Maudlin- Houfe,  is  probably  the 
fame,  which  in  the  facrift’s  accounts  is  called  Venella 
beat a  Maria,  and  Scynt  Mary  Lane.  A  little  beyond 
this  lane  is  a  dwelling- houfe,  having  a  large  door, 
with  a  pointed  (tone  arch,  which,  by  many  concur¬ 
ring  circumftances,  is  believed  to  have  been  the  door 
May,  of  St.  Mary’s  church.  If  it  was  not  (landing  15 
E.  IV.  we  have  good  reafun'  to  believe  that  the  (cite 
of  it  was  then  well  known-,  fof  at  a  Court  leet  held 
14  Nov.  1320  f.  after  Michaelmas  that  year,  Nicholas  Hohhef  was 

William  Dounham,  pbr.  prefented  for  an  annoyance,  juxta  eccleftam  beata 
pr.  to  the  redtories  of  Maria-,  and  25  H.  VI;  John  Hawel,  redlor  of  St. 
St.  John  and  Sr.  Mary,  Mary’s,  was  prefented  for  a  common  dilturber  of  the 
on  the  death  of  Afh-  peace*  and  a  night-walker.  v  . 

The  abbefs’s  bayliffs  took  no  notice  of  this  parifh  j 
but  the  facrift  charges  himfelf  with  the  receipt  of 
1 6  s.  8  d.  of  the  whole  rents  of  aflize  of  the  tenants 
at  will,  payable  quarterly,  and  of  io.s.  6d.  from  the 
redlor*  inft.  penult,  free  tenants,  payable  at  Michaelmas.  This  parifh 
Aug.  1361  e.  was  anciently  united  to  that  of  St.  John’s-,  but  it  is 

John  Pikel,  or  Piket,  cl.  difficultto  account  for  this  union,  nor  is  it  known 
inft.  on  the  refig.  of  when  or  how  they  were  feparated.  It  is  allowed, 
Jolly ff,  1 9  June,  1 365 Si  that  at  prefent  St.  Mary’s  is  included  in  the  borough, 
John  Gyborne,  cl.  redlor  and  part  of  Trinity  parifh.  The  redtory  fcems  to 

have  been  united  to  Sr.  John’s  before  1348,  after 
which  time  it  had  the  fame  redlor.  The  abbefs  was 
patron. 


feld,  inft.  6  Jan.  1 348s. 
John  Jolliff,  pbr.  pr.  to 
St.  John’s,  on  the  death 
of  William  the  laft 


of  All  Saints,  St.  Ma¬ 
ry’s,  and  St.  John’s, 


exchanged  with 
William  Humfrey,  chap¬ 
lain  of  the  chantry  de 
la  Gore,  pr.  to  thefe 
three  churches,  inft. 
29  June,  1382  h. 

John  Shaftsbury,  pbr.  pr. 
to  St.  John’s,  with  the 
church  of  St.  Mary’s, 
inft.  28  Dec.  1383  h, 
exchanged  with 
Walter  Churcheman,  vi¬ 
car  of  Loders,  inft.  to 
ditto,  27  Feb.  1400 
exchanged  with 
Edmund  Stoppe,or  Stop¬ 
per,  vicar  of  North- 
Neweton,  inft.  to  ditto* 
1  Feb.  1403  \  exch. 
with 

John  Symond,  redlor  of 
Stowel*  c.  Somerfet, 
inft.  to  the  redtories  of 
All  Saints  and  St.  John, 
15  Mar.  1403  *. 
Alexander  Thyrpyn,  or 
Chirpyng,  chap.  inft. 
to  the  redtory  of  St. 
John  and  St.  Mary, 
3  Jan.  1411 


Rectors  of  St.  Mary’s. 


Patrons. 


R 


E  C  T  O  R  S. 


Thomas  Harmief,  pbr* 
inft.  to  the  redtory  of 
this  chapel,  cal.  Mar. 
1308  e. 

Walter  de  Corflegh,  cl. 
inft.  to  this  redtory, 
16  cal.  Jan.  1311  c. 
cal.  Sept.  1316,  this 
redtory  was  commended 
to  Ralph  de  Fifehide, 
by  the  bifhop  of  Sa- 


4 


rum  /. 


TOlfi 


The  Chapel  of  St.  Edward; 


In  the  Kalend.  Muniment*  a  chapel  of  this  name 
is  mentioned,  and  faid  to  be  built  extra  monajleriuni . 
1 1  Eli2.  a  chapel  of  St.  Edward*  in  the  parifh  of  St; 
James,  was  granted  to  Francis  Barnham,  alderman 
of  London*  and  Maurice  his  fon  It  muft  be  again 
remembered,  that  this  chapel  is  to  be  diftinguifhed 
^  from  the  parifh-church  of  St.  Edward,  and  a  chapel 

John  Hawel,  cl.  inft.  to  or  chantry  dedicated  to  that  faint,  in  the  monaftcry, 
ditto,  14  Jan.  1437,  as  ^iiS  ^ecn  before  mentioned, 
on  the  death  of  Chir¬ 
pyng  K  He  was  liv¬ 
ing  1446. 


«  Reg.  Gaunt. 

VOL.  II. 


1  Mortival.  £  Wyvil.  h  Ergham.  1  Medford.  *  Halam.  1  Nevile. 


m  Rot.  Pat.  p.  j. 

Anretil’s 


34 


YS  ,H  :  A  UF  ?T  S  ; B  U  ;  ;R  Y. 


A.N  KETIL’s-FlACEj 


the  minority  of  Hugh  Tire],.; who  is  .in  the!  king’s 
cultody  •,  btrcaufe  the  laid  John,  who  died. 22  E.  III. 

'  held  of  the  faid  Hugh  one  acre  and  a  half  of  meadow, 
tailed  Halemead,  ike.  And  the  land,  &c.  of  the 
anciently  a  manor,  now.  a  farm,  lying  a  little  W.  of  laid  John  fell  to  the  king,  becaufe  at.  his  death  lie 
St.  James’s  church.  It  was  long  ago  the  feat  of,  the  held  of  the  abbot  of  Prewes,  as  of  his  manor  of 
ancient  family  of  the  Anketils,  one  of  whom  was  a  re-  Stour-Prewes,  one  melfuage  and  one  carucdte  ;of 
prefentative  of  the  borough  of  Shalton,  r.  E.  I.  And  land  ;  which  manor  was  then  in  the  king’s  hands,  by 
Leland  in  his  Itinerary  n  tells  us,  tljat  Roger  Anke-  reafon  of  the  war  °.  42  E.  111.  John  Anketil  held 

til  was  one  of  the  jury  on  an  inquifition  concerning  at  his  death  lands  in  Shafton  °.  16  H.  VI.  Thomas 

the  forell  of  Gillingham,  6  E.  11.  “  They  d.welild  Anketil,  at  his  death,  held  no  lands  in  this  county  °. 

hard  by  Shaftesbyri  under  the  hill.”  20  £.111.  WiT  18  E.  IV.  John  Anketil  held  at  his  death  this  manor. 
Ham  Anketil  held  a  fourth  of  a  fee  in  ....  in  Redlane  called  Anketil’s-Place ;  the  manors  of  E.  Aimer  and 
hundred,  which  William  Anketil  formerly  held.  38  Leygh  [in  Winbourn -Minder]  ;  and  other  lands, 
E.  III.  it  was  found,  that  the  lands  and  inheritance  c,  Dorfet  :oj 

of  John  Anketil  belonged  to  the  king,  by  reafon  of 

_  j£  1  1  ;  n\v<  ..  -  •  A  -v  .  ..  .srr.  o.u 

I  •  •  l  {  1-  '"  *-  * . ;|i;-T/ 

«  r  -  l  «  '  )  C  i  I  4  •  * 

The  Pedigree  of  Anketil,  of  Anketil’s  Place  'K 

err  :r:o :>  s  no  :•  t  -?«■•••  s 

Arms,  O.  a  crofs  raguled,  V. 

’  .  o 

1  ‘  *  .  I/-  n  4,/'  ‘  «*  f*  :  '  1  ■  ■  ,  •  t  fl  1  . U •  ‘m 

'  JOT.  •. .f]  JtCG 3  i  .'tO  £  '  '-ufi  Ji»  *  *  '  \  f  #  _ 

William  Anketil,  =  Elizabeth,  daughter  of  William  Filiol, 

I  of  Woodland. 

t  f  .  .  i  .  ■■■ — —  —  -a-  ■  ■ .  —  ■  - .  ...  1  — , 

'  2  John.  ’  .  1  i William,  —  Margery,  daughter  of 

of  ditto,  I*  ....  Penruddock. 

it! n sy  2if’  i  •  ••'  -  1 

i - 

‘  ■  1  1  Thomas,  ob.  f. 


n.J 


* 

,;C  1<>  loftol 

• 

,  ri.  i  v 

:  q  ■■  .■> 


jfifll 


i.  0 


..I  3:  ei  )0  ,ftC  U1U 


2  Oliver,  =  ■ . . 

of  ditto,  | 


T 


r. - 


1? 


John, 


"C  "*  of  ditto,  ob.  1610 +.  of  Sherbora 

.  • _ _ -  _ JL _ 

•  -d  ?  ’Of  . 


daughter  and  heir  of .  .  .  Dare, 


cr 

-.j.A 


1  1 


William,  — '  Radegund,  daughter  of 
.  .  .  of  ditto,  |  <  John  Roywell. 


/“'■ -  1  ■■  ■  '  - - 

2  William. 

3  Peter. 

• 

1  Thomas, 
of  ditto, 

-A. 

=  Jane,  daughter  of ...  .  Gaven, 

1  c.  Wilts. 

I 

Jane. 

Alice. 

2  Anthony.  .  '  T  r  7  . 

1  George, 

==•  Elizabeth,  daughter  of 

Cecily. 

of  ditto. 

|.  John  Morton. 

Edith. 

2  Edward, 
j  George. 


.  4  John. 


i  Chriftopher,  ~  Elizabeth,  daughter  of  Thomas 
of  Eaft- Aimer,  |  Philips,  of  Monteacute,  efq. 

- A - . 


Chriftopher,  — 
1623. 


Elizabeth. 

ChrUlian. 


:  A 

^ocirb'. '  1  r  ’> 

20  G-’-iii. 


There  was  a  lady  of  this  family  living  at  Stower,  about  the  year  1 740, 


*  Vilitation  Book,  1623.  f  Reg. 


.■-oft: 


This  eflate  was  purchafed,  about  the  beginning  of  the  lafl  century,  of  John  Anketil,  by  John  Still,  bi- 
Ihop  of  Bath  and  Wells.  r  J 


i3  r  2  To  i:r  cdD  adT 


>  it  f  f 


t  m 

.wvnWo. 


.jp.  to  thu 
nsnntjoiu  ,1. 


r  .. 

,.;d  3d  C*1  'I  •{.'  1  L  ■  ?  ’■ 


»  V0I..VI.  •  Efc, 


srii  M!  ^  1  t'ih'Jv I  ■*  .tiqi»n2-is  ... 
‘.tidu  eionit-i  o'  br.fimy  ,• 

r:.w»  .  od  flu.* :  3  .  .‘r*  no!  ti*1.  rojfi  »’■  ■ 


Eqc  o  l  1. 

^  V  .O  4  V  ^  ■  '  *  • 


bqjsdj  :  .is 


I)  .J’l. 

d.  t;  T-rflrsq  on 

..  3  .  5 

.  ^  w  .. .  .  ■  >  .  ..  — ■  . .  ' «. 


I  i 


...  *  j  • 


'lO 


■- 


0!i3  Ol 

*  f 

■  -  . 

■ml  £ 

.  r  L )  .  *  t 

•  o.f  4 
i  'OV'.U 
}  * 


4  -  f  ^ 


.11  .jo'iThe 


S  HAFTSBURY 


7  C 

W  J 


The  Pedigree  of  Still,  of  Anketil’s  Place. 

Arms,  A.  gutte  du  poix,  3  rofes,  G. 

William  Still,  zz . 

of  Grantham,  in  Lincolnlhire,  | 


[A]  John  Still,  ~  1 

hi  (hop  of  Bath  and  Wells,  j 
ob.  26  Feb.  1607,  i 


r~  . .  -  ^  -A- 

1  Nathanael.  2  Thomas  Still,  zz 

efq.  ob.  1640,  | 

r 

John  Still,  = 
efq.  ob.  1667 

Bridget .  Several  other  children  bv  his  two 

wive-,  efpecially  by  his  firfi. 

=  Margaret  Grobham,  daughter  Ann,  ==  Robert  Toope, 

of  fir  George  Grobham  Howe,  of  Shafion, 

of  Berwick  St.  Leonard,  c.  gent. 

Wilts,  bart. 

t — 

George, 

Richard, 

Thomas, 

Bridget, 

died  1  Mabel,  daughter  of  z 

”  young.  ....  Shirty,  efq. 

•  ob.  1670.  °b-  i674» 

z  John  Still,  = 
efq.  ob.  1707, 

z  2  Honour,  daughter  of  Nathanael  Still,  t 

Henry  Whitaker,  of  of  Eaft-Knoyle, 

Motcombe,  elq.  ob.  c.  Wilts,  efq. 

1690. 

 * 

1 

z  Elizabeth,  daughter 
of  Richard  Locket, 
of .  .  .  .  clerk. 

!  |  ,  f ,  |  1  rt  4 

Mabel,  zz  William  Howe,  of  Somerton,  Henry  and  Bridget,  =  Robert  Hay-  Robert  Still,  = 

c.  Somerfet,  efq.  168-9.  William,  both  ward,  ofFrelh-  ot  E.  Knoyle, 

died  young.  ford,  c.  Somer-  gent. 

John  Still,  efq.  fet,  gent, 

ob.  f.  p.  1734.  Honour,  =  John  Cooper, 

Mary,  ]  both  died  of  Frelhtord, 

Elizabeth,  J  unmarried.  gent. 

/ - - - - - 

,  > 
=  Elizabeth^  Nathanael; 

daughter  of  ob.  f.  p. 

William  Wil-  Elizabeth, 

loughby,  of  died  un- 

W.  Knoyle,  married. 

efq. 

",  ^ 

James  Still,  ofEalt-  Nathanael  Still,  zz  Sarah,  daughter  of  Thomas  Tatam,  Elizabeth, 

Knoyle,  gent.  of  Nesv-Sarum,  of  Mere,  c.  Wilts.  INlary. 

Jane. 


*  Reg.  1 677. 


[A]  He  was  fellow  of  Chrift’s,  College;  Cambridge ;  matter  of  St.  John’s,  1  774,  and  Trinity  College,  ?  jT77  >  x?75>  Margaret 

'  proteffor,  canon  of  Weftminfter,  redtor  of  Hadleigh  in  Suffolk,  and,  1^76,  archdeacon  of  Sudbury :  a  famous  preacher  and  difptitant  at 
.  the  latter  end  of  queen  Elizabeth’s  reign when  a  meeting  being  intended  in  Germany  for  compofing  matters  of  religion,  he  was  chofen 
for  Cambridge,  and  Dr.  Humphrys  for  Oxford,  to  defend  the  Englilh  church.  Feb.  it,  1^92,  he  was  confecrated  hilltop  of  Bath  and 
Wells,  being  then  the  fecond  time  vice-chancellor  of  Cambridge.  In  his  time  lead-mines  were  dilcovered  at  Mendip,  whence  he  railed  a 
great  eliate,  and  .left  a  confiderable  revenue  to  three  branches  of  his  family.  Fie  gave  500  1  to  erect  an  alms-houfe  at  Weds,  and  100 
-  maiks  to  Trinity  College,  towards  buildings,  and  a  filver  bafon  and  ewer.  He  died  Feb.  z6,  1607,  and  was  buried  in  his  cathedral,  under 
an  alabatter  tomb  (oppofite  to  bilhop  Berkeley’s)  on  the  N.  fide  of  the  altar,  erected  by  his  eldelt  Ion  Nathanael  [  1  ]. 

[1]  Godwin,  de  Prseftil.  Angl.  by  Richardfon,  390.  Fuller’s  Worthies,  Lincoln.  138,  and  Wood’s  Athen.  Oxon,  vol.  I.  710. 


John  Sdll,  efq.  the  laft  of  the  eldeft  branch  of 
this  family,  dying  unmarried,  1 735,  and  having 
wafted  his  eftate  in  various  projects,  this  farm  was 
fold,  1759,  to  John  White ,  of  Newington,  c.  Mid- 
dlefex,  efq,.  whofe  heir  now  poflefles  it. 

Here  is  a  large  handfome  houfe,  probably  rebuilt 
by  the  Stills;  the  W.  part  of  it  in  1680  •,  the  other 
-.pa  rt  of,  it  is  more  ancient-,  and  the  whole  has  been 
much  repaired  by  the  late  owner,  Mr.  White. 

t 

Blintesfield, 

i  ( -  -  *•  •  • 

a  farm  fituate  at  the  W.  end  of  the  parifh,  near 
Stour- Provoff,  val.  140 1.  per  annum.  34  E.  III. 
Richard  de  Blyntesfield,  at  his  death,  held  one  mef- 
fuage  and  two  virgates  of-land  at  Blyntesfield,  of 
Adam  Attemore.  The  Paid  Richard  died  22  E.  III. 
John,  fon  of  William  Dodtor  and  Ifabel  his  wife, 
daughter  and  heir  of  Thomas,  fori  and  heir  of 
the  faid  Richard,  his  coufin  and  next  heir,  16  years 


old  p.  The  manor  feems  anciently  to  have  belonged 
to  the  abbefs  of  Sbajlon ,  or  at  leaft  fhe  had  fome  con¬ 
cern  here;  for,  20  H.  VI.  John  Rogers,  of  Brian- 
■fton,  at  his  death,  held  lands  here  of  her,  and  40 
acres  in  Glideford,  of  the  abbot  of  Alcefter  p.  4  and 
5  E.  VI.  this  manor,  and  lands  in  St.  James’s  parifh, 
and  Stowcr  Provcft,  (the  two  latter  parcel  of  the 
pofleflions  of  .  .  *  .  .  Fkz-James,  knt.)  were  granted 
to  the  governors  of  the  vill  and  fchole  of  Bruton ,  c* 
Somerlet,  with  licence  to  purchafe  12  1.  per  annum  j 
to  whom  the  farm  now  belongs. 

Here  was  a  Chapel,  in  which,  according  to  the 
Kalend.  Muniment,  the  vicar  of  St.  James’s  was 
qbliged  to  officiate.  It  was  pulled  down  about  1743* 

Glydeford,  Lidfcrdj 

1  ■  ' 

a  farm  which  feems  anciently  to  have  belonged  to  the 
abbey  of  Alccjler ,  c.  Warwick ;  arid  lately  to  William 
Harris ,  of  Saturn,  efq. 

Ls 


p  Etc. 


36 


S  H  A  F 


T 


S  B  U  R  Y. 


an  handfoine  altar-piece.  14  H.  VII.  the  abbey 
paid  2  s.  yearly  to  the  abbot  of  Alcefter  for  the 
Le  Gore,-  ground  on  which  it  Hood. 


a  farm  which  fortnevly  belonged  to  a  chantry  of  the 
lame  name  here.  1 3  11.  II.  it  was  found  that  Wil¬ 
liam  Cofm  gave  one  mefluage  and  t\Vo  carucates  of 
land,  at  Lc  Gore  juxta  Shafton,  and  26  s.  8  d.  rent 
yearly,  which  William  Lacy,  chivaler,  then  held 
here  ;  and  fix  mefi'uages  in  the  vill  of  Shafton,-  and 
forty  acres  of  land  in  Tarent-Lanfton,  to  two  chap¬ 
lains  to  celebrate  divine  fervice,  one  in  the  conven¬ 
tual  church  of  Shafton,  and  the  other  in  the  chapel 
ot  Gore,  without  the  king’s  licence,  i  E.  VI.  this 
chantry  was  valued  at  14  1.  7  s.  out  of  which  were 
rents  refolute,  5  s.  6d.  John  Roberde  late  incum¬ 
bent,  and  is  laid  to  be  within  the  monaftery  L  But 
it  mull  be  a  miftake,  for  the  abbey-church  was  de- 
molilhed  long  before,  though  this  chantry  ftill  exifted 
in  the  chapel  of  Le  Gore  till  the  chantries  were  dif- 
folved.  2  E.  VI.  this  chantry  of  St.  Anne  de  la 
Gore,  lands  called  Gore  in  this  parilb,  two  burgages, 
and  a  (hamble  in  St.  Peter’s  parilh  ;  a  melluage  and 
garden  in  St.  Martin’s  ;  two  acres  of  meadow  in 
Marnhull ;  and  one  tenement  in  Cherelton  in  Dun- 
haved  St.  Mary,  c.  Wilts,  parcel  of  this  chantry, 
were  granted  to  'Thomas  Boxley  and  Robert  Ryves  r. 

In  1542  Walter  Hayes  cantarift  occurs ;  and  1543, 
John  Redberd,  alias  Roberts,  incumbents  of  this 
chantry  ;  the  latter  of  which,  1553,  had  a  penfion 
fubfifting  of  4  1.  16  s.  Perhaps  after  the  abbey  was 
deftroyed  both  the  chantry  priefts  officiated  in  this 
chapel. 

1 

The  Manor  of  the  Dean  and  Ch after  of  Sarum. 


On  the  north  wall  is  a  mural  monument  of  white 
marble  with  this  infcription  : 

Underneath  lyeth  the 
Body  of  William  Bowles ,  gent. 

Who  died,  Dec.  5,  1735,  aged  82. 

Alfo, 

In  the  fame  grave  lies  the  body  of 
Mrs.  Alice  Bowles  his  wife,  who 
Died  Aug.  2,  1730,  aged  69. 

Underneath  the  arms  of  Bowles,  Az.  a  crefcent 
A.  in  chief  the  fun  0. 

Below  the  former  is  another- mural  monument  of 
free-ftone  : 

Here 

Lieth  the  body 
of  Mary,  daughter  of 
Mr.  John  Nichols 
And  widow  of  Mr.  Matthew  Davys, 
buried  in  the  fame  grave  with  her 
brother,  Mr.  Richard  Nichols. 

She  died  Och  5,  1715, 
in  the  52  year  of  her  age. 

On  the  other  fide  of  her  father’s  and 
mother’s  grave,  lye  her  two  fons, 
Matthew,  who  was  born  June  17, 

1696.  Died  Nov.  17,  1706. 
and  John,  who  was  born 
Aug.  17,  1697. 

Died  June  15, 

1698. 


15  E.  IV.  John  Boteler  was  elefted  and  fworn 
bailiff  of  the  dean  and  chapter  for  this  manor  at  a 
court-leet  by  the  jury.  3  H.  VII.  William  Skynner 
was  chofen  and  fworn  bailiff  at  another,  and  the  dean 
and  chapter  paid  a  line  to  the  abbefs  of  6  s.  8  d.  for 
licence  to  have  a  deputy.  The  heir  of  the  late  Wil¬ 
liam  Freke,  of  Hinton,  efq.  is  the  prefent  leffee 
under  the  dean  and  chapter. 


The  Manor  of  Lord  Stourton. 

3  and  4  Philip  and  Mary  Charles  lord  Stourton 
held,  at  his  death,  lands  and  tenements  in  Shafton, 
as  did  his  anceftors  from  16  H.  VIII,  of  the  bilhop 
of  Sarum,  by  fervice  unknown,  value  4  1.  17  s. 
They  were  probably  only  lelfees  of  the  former  ma¬ 
nor. 


Over  all,  in  a  lozenge  S.  a  fefs  ermine,  between 
three  cinque-foils  A.  impaling  S.  three  pheons  A. 
Nichols. 


Near  the  former  is  a  monument  with  this  infcrip¬ 
tion  : 

In  memory 
of 

Robert  Mere  field, 

only  fon  of  Robert  Merefield, 
of  Crewkerne,  in  Somerfetlhire,  efq. 
wdio  died  31  December,  1739, 
aged  54  years. 

Alfo, 

The  reverend  John  Davys,  A.  M. 
who  died  11th  of  June,  1752, 
aged  74  years. 


The  Church  of  St.  James 

is  fitnated  towards  the  weft  end  of  St.  JamesVStreet, 
in  the  liberty  of  Alcefter,  and  is  a  fmall  but  neat 
fabric,  confiding  of  a  body,  chancel,  a  veftry  on 
the  S.  fide,  all  tiled,  and  an  embattled  tower,  in 
which  are  three  bells,  a  faint’s  bell,  and  a  clock. 
The  tower  was  built  about  200  years  ago,  before 
which  time  the  prefent  veftry  ferved  for  a  low  tower. 
In  it  hung  the  laint’s  bell,  round  which  is  this  in¬ 
fcription  .*  £>attctc  3acobe,  <©73  p>o  nobts.  The 
church  was,  a  few  years  ago,  neatly  pewed,  and  has 


On  the  fouth  wall  is  a  mural  monument  of  black 
done  : 


Here 

under  lies  the  body 
of  William,  fon  of  Mr. 
John  and  Mary  Jollyfi , 
who  died  the  3  d  of  May, 
1712,  aged  21. 

Alfo, 

the  body  of  Mary ,  wife 
of  Mr.  John  JollyfFe, 
who  died  the  13th  of  January, 
1 7 1 7,  aged  67- 


1  Chantfy  Roll. 


1  Rot.  Pat. 


Alfo, 


S  H  A  F  T  S'  B  U  R  Y. 


37 


Alfo, 

The  body  of  Mr. 

John  Jollyffe,  who  died. 

The  3 1  of  January, 

1723,  aged  80. 

Below  the  former,  on  another  monument  .* 
Memento  mori. 

Underneath  lyes  the  body  of  Robert  Jollyffe , 
Gent,  of  Stour- Provoft,  who 
Died  May  8,  Anno  Dom.  1731, 

JEt.  49. 

L  „  *  t  •  -  *  -  -  - 

Alfo, 

•  -  f  •  *i...  — '  *-»•  «.  ■■  -  'i  , 

The  body  of  Anne  the  wife  of 
Mr.  James  Jollyffe,  and  daughter 
of  Mr.  Abraham  and  Grace  Matthews, 
of  Shafton.  Obiit  Augufl  the  13th,  1732, 
iEt.  24. 


t  1 

io 


's  •  V  *  Skirl  f  •>  '>  ,  j  •  *  *  1  1  ?7 

The  IIecister  begins  1559. 

*  !  o)  iaa:aq  av  ;?ai  bar.  n  ■*  . 

(  Marriages. 

William  Burgefs,  rc&orof  Litchet-Matfavers, 
and'Mrs.  Katharine  Anketil,  — —  i6ir- 

Chriltopher  Anketil,  efq.  of  Fortbn,  c.  Sb- 
merfet,  and  Mrs.  Margaret.  Grove,  of 

Shafton  St.  Trifiity,  -  T$\z 

FrantifCook'fe,  efq.  and  Mrs,  Maty  Fry,  ;  16^ 

Mr.  Robert  Toope,  of  Shaftoir  Id.  Tqnitf 

'  and1, 'Mrs:  Atmc  Still,  •  -  2£0£ _ !  J  hi 

William  efq.  and" "Mrsl  Mabel  Stilly  -  i6'36: 

Robert  Hayward,  gent,  and  Mrs.  Bridget 


Still, 

.  00 1 


jo 


i7P6 


7  J 


r3nhv 


Below  the  former  is  another  of  white  marble  J 
Infra  jacet 

Maria,  Johannis  NrcHOLS  junioris, 
hujus  parochice  generoli,  uxor, 

.  Qua?  obiit  Londini  Septembris  xv, 
MDCXCIV. 

Johannes  quoque  geminorum  natu  maximus 
Johannis  &  Mariae  Nichols  liliorum, 

Qui  obiit  Odobris  xm, 

•c  MDCCVIII. 

At  ne  ignorent  pofleri, 

•  Quanta  erga  Deu-m  ex  hac  effulfit  pietas, 

Quanta  in  egenos  omnes  emanavit  charitas, 
Quam  liberaliter  re  angufta  liberos  educavit, 

Ipla  nolens  uti,  qui  illis  effet  benignior. 

Hoc  monumentum, 

Summm  gratitudinis  exiguum  pignus, 

Filius  Robertus,  Pharmacopoeus  Bond. 
Pofuitanno  1714. 

Underneath,  S.  three  pheons  A.  a  crefcent  A. 

On  a  blue  Hone,  under  the  former : 

Here  lieth  the  body  of  Thomas  Nichols ,  gent, 
who  died  June  8,  1700. 


t  •  «r 

iT64 

—  :  15:0 

—  Sf75 
J579 
J59S 


Burials* 

John.  Clemen^ -vicar,-  — 

Joan  Anketil,- a  votary,' 

Henry  Anketil,  —  —  tg 

Tfabel  Anketil,  --  - - 

Mrs.  Mary  Anketil,  ^ 

Robert ■P'irnnfany  redor  of  St.  R.umbald’s,  and? 

fometime  vicar  of  this  church,  .  ...»  0<ihpd 

Francis  Zouch,  efq.  buried  at  AhRie,  :n:.  .Offco 

Nicholas  Percy,',  gent  - , ....  jf;02 

^Matthew  Anketil,  ■  :■  -  1604 

«'  John  Anketil  of  Shail’on,  .St.  Peter’s,  1610 

Elizabeth  Percy/:  widows'.  )  - , —  ,  z 

John  Bifhop,  gent.  .  o— -  —  .  ,628 

francos/  lateowife; of  Thomas  Grove,  gerljt.  1628 
Bridget,  wife  of  Thomas  Still,  efq.  I^3i 

Lady  Urfula  Sammes,  - —  j6^4 

Richafd  Eoyte;  .'gent.  —  .  — .  R 

Francis  Anketil,  efq.  of  Shahon  St.  Trinity,  1635 
Margaret,  widow  of  ’Francis  Anketil,  efq.  1630 

Thomas  Still-,  gfq-.  - -  —  1 

Philippa  Anketil,  widow,  —  —  16^4 

John  Scidly  efq.-  1  —  —  _  1607 

-  Mrs. -Bridget  Still,  — • - I6:0‘ 

Thomas  Still,  geht.  .  16-0 

-  Mabel/  wife  of  John  Still,  efq.  1674 

Thomas  Seymotir,  of  Durifme,  efq.  1683 

Honor1,  wife  of  John  Still,  efq.  - .  1690 

Mr.  Matthew  Davys,  buried  at  Tiffebury,  1698 

Mrs.  Margaret  Grobham  Still,  - -  1609 

John  Bowles,  efq*  -  x  yQO 

John  Still,  efq*  -  -  1707 

William  Bowles,  gent.  - -  \y  iy 


Oppofite  to  the  veftry  is  a  vault  for  the  family  of 
the  Stills,  and  before  probably  for  their  predeceffors 
the  Anketils. 

An  obit  for  Thomas  Andrews  was  founded  in  this 
church,  value  13  s.  4  d.  out  of  which  were  rents  re- 
folute  6  s.  8d.s 


The  Church-Yard,  which  formerly  lay  open, 
has  been  inclofed  with  a  hone- wall  fince  1724.  It  is 
very  probable  that  it  was  ancient,  but  came  not  into 
general  ufe  till  St.  John’s  was  negleded  :  but  it  may 
be  doubted  whether  either  was  made  ufe  of  as  a  bu¬ 
rial-place  before  the  Reformation. 


.  ,j. :  ,  The  Rectory. 

•s  b8'r  1 

This'  church  now  paffes  for  a  redory,  claiming 
all  the  great  tythesy  except  of  Holy-Rood  mead, 
which: formerly  belonged  to  the  monallery.  In  the 
old  and  the  prelent  valors,  it  is  ftiled  a  redory,  but 
in  many  records  a  vicarage.  Robert  [Bingham],  bi¬ 
fhop  of  Sarunr,  with  the  aflent  of  the  dean  and 
chapter,  granted  the  chapel  of  St.  James,  Shafton, 
to  the  proper  ufe  of  the  convent  there.  The  ab- 
befs  was.  to  prefenr,  and  the  perpetual  vicar  of  the 
faid  chapel  to  receive  all  the  obventions,  paying 
yearly  to  the  abbefs r,  4I.  to  the  ufe  of  St.  Edward, 
maxime  ad  lined  imeniend per  menus  facrijlarum* 
Dat.  16, cal.  Aug.  a°  pontificat.  6.  Bifhop  Mortival, 
at  the  1  inltance  of  the  abbefs,  exemplifies  this  old 


Vo l.  IL 


5  Chantry-Roll. 


•  ■  *  This  penfion  is  now  paid  to  the  crown. 

K 


tvriuhf 


vr 


<k 


38 


SHAFTSBURY. 


writing  much  decayed,  and  confirms  it  13  cal.  Feb* 
1325“.  Bifhop  Mortival  certifies,  that  whereas  he 
had  unadvifedly  granted  letters  patent  to  John  de 
Kymerich,  who  called  himfelf  reftor  of  St.  James, 
Shafton,  in  which  the  bifhop  had  ftiled  him  reftor, 
he  revokes  that  title,  and  orders  him  to  be  filled 
reel  or  feu  vicarius  *. 

The  parfonage-houfe  is  on  the  N.  fide  of  the 
church,  and  was  very  handfomely  rebuilt  by  the 
late  reftor,  1726.  The  patronage  was  formerly 
verted  in  the  abbefs,  and  has  fince  pafled  in  the 
fame  manner  as  that  of  St.  Peter’s.  It  is  a  difeharged 
living.  -L 


Valor,  1291,  - 

Frefent  value,  —  — 

Tenths,  —  .  — 

Archdeacon’s  procurations, 
Bifhop’s  procurations, 

Clear  yearly  value,  - 


1. 

1 


-  o 

-  rv 1 


3° 


cS 


In  fome  copies  of  the  valor  the  prefent  value  is 
faid  to  be  6  1.  13  s.  4  d.  It  was  augmented  by  lot 
with  Q.  Anne’s  bounty  . about  1720. 

The  return  to  the  commiflion,  1650,  was,  that  the 
vicarage  and  parfonage  was  worth  75^*  Per  annum, 
paying  out  of  it  4  1.  13  s.  4  d.  The  earl  of  Pembroke, 
patron,  Chriftopher  Green  incumbent  for  30  years 
part,  who  fupplied  the  cure,  and  was  an  able  fcholar 
and  good  minifter.  They  had  300  communicants. 

1  ,p\  .;:ijc  acme;,  f  li •//  Jo: 

-  — — —  /r  mc3  jfir/hU  v L  i 

Patrons.  Rectors,  or  Vicars. 

•  »  o  '  rn  *  »  »  •  r 

. 3 o  10  .  ..  j 1 ' n : ;  ■  r  < 

John  de  Kymerich*  occurs 
1327s. 

—  Walter  de  Codeford,  pbr. 

inft.  vicar  of  this  cha¬ 
pel,  8  id.  Jan.  1 342  r. 
This  memorandum  is 
added,  That  it  ought 
to  be  called  a  vicarage, 
and  not  a  reftory,  ac¬ 
cording  to  a  decree  of 
Roger,,  bifhop  of  Sa- 
rum. 

Walter  Grafton,  clerk, 
reftor,  exchanged  with 
John  Leve,  reftor  of 
Muckledener,  dioc. 
Winton,  inft.  24  Feb. 


nlnrjt 


Hii 


Richard  Tydelung,  inft. 

to  the  vicarage  of  St. 

.  James  and  reftory  of  All 
Saints,  20  May,  1430% 
exchanged  with 
Thomas  Cronage,  reftor 
of  Pylle,  dioc.  Bath 
and  Wells,  inft.  28 
1  ash;o:m  no  §eyw;o^^rc. 

John  Hunt,  pbr.  on  the 
refignatfen  of  Coro- 
nage,  .inft,  30  Jan. 
1440  d, exchanged  with 
William  Dyer,  vicar  of 
Fontmel,  inft.  5  Jan. 


100  s. 

s. 

d. 

to1  H*- d* 

Tho.  Hardewyke,  chap¬ 

1 1 

04 

lain,  oh  the  refignation 

3 

of  Dyer,  inft.  18  Jan. 

4 

9 

'  •  145^/.  .iM  to 

1 

1 

Ralph'  Berry,  r;6  1o 
Thomas  Pottery,  clerk,  on 

,  0 

0 

m2  i£ti 


0  DfiJ 


iV 


7  JO 


,[\0 


1 10 11 


1386 z.  ■  : ; 

William  Piercy,  vicar,  ex-  Edward  Nicholas,  efq. 
changed  with 

Walter  Tynker,  reftor  of 
St.  Andrew  of  Winter- 
born-Houghton,  inft. 
perpetual  vicar,  1 1 
July,  14 1 1  %  exchanged 
with 

Peter  Hafilmer,  reftor  of 

Buckenhali,  dioc.  Lin-  The  Parifh  of  St.  ROMBALD,  or  St.  ROWALD, 

coin,  inft.  30  Jan.  alias  CANN. 

i4Ha- 

William  Smith,  chaplain,  This  parifh,  a  tything  in  the  hundred  of  Sex- 
inft.  11  Oft.  1419  b,  penny-Hanley,  lies,  except  two  or  three  houfes,  at 


on  the  death  of  Berry, 
inft.  15-July,  151 1  f. 
Thomas  Watkynfon,  chap¬ 
lain,  on  the  death  of 
Pottery,  inft;  19  Dec. 
1518  < 

John  Watkynfon,  pbr.  on 
the  refignation  of  Wat¬ 
kynfon,  inft.  28  April, 
132  2  ^ 

Thomas  Brydemore,  pbr. 
on  the  death  of  Wat¬ 
kynfon,  inft.  1 5  Nov. 
1 53  f* 

Walter  Hughes,  inft. 
154.S. 

John  Clement,  ob.  1 563. 
Robert  Pitman,  refigned 
about  1574.  He  was 
alfo  reftor  of  St.  Rum- 
bald’s. 

Edward  Green  occurs 
1594,  oh*  1619. 
Chriftopher  Green  fuc- 
ceeded,  1668. 

Luke  Simpfon,  1669  s. 

. Simpfon  occurs 

1701.  He  was  alfo 
reftor  of  Criclade,  c. 
Wilts. 

Nicholas  Clark,  inft.  1701, 
ob*  1/34* 

Richard  Blackmore,  M.A. 
inft.  22  March,  1724, 
Alfo  reftor  of  Lidlinch, 
and  proftor  in  convo¬ 
cation.  for  this  diocefe. 
Richard  Blackmore,  fon  of 
the  former,  Cucceeded. 


Vid.  Reg.  Wyvil,  foL  99.  1327. 


*  Nevile. 


d  Aifcot. 


:  Beachamp. 


*  Reg.  Mortival. 


al.  r  Wyvil.  aErgham, 

Audeley,  *  s.Firft  Fruits  Office. 


Halam. 


b  Chandler. 

the 


39 


SHAFTS  B-URY 


the  E.  end  of  Shafton,  in  a  fcattered  village,  called 
Cann ,  a  mile  from  the  church,  and  joins  to  that  of 
Dunhead-St.  Mary,  in  Wilts.  About  half  a  mile 
from  the  church,  there  is  a  noted  done,  that  parts 
both  counties.  The  church  is  one  of  the  bounda¬ 
ries  of  Cranborn-Chafe. 

The  manor  feems  anciently  to  have  belonged  to  the 
abbey.  In  feveral  records  it  is  ftiled  the  manor  of 
Barton  and  Cann,  fo  that  it  feems  to  have  been 
granted,  37  H.  VIII,  to  fir  'T/joniajs  Ar undell,  and  7 
E.  VI.  to  Margaret  his  relief,  and  afterwards  to  the 
earl  of  Pembroke,  as  has  been  before-mentioned  in 
Barton.  From  the  earls  of  Pembroke  it  probably 
paITed  through  feveral  private  hands  to  different’ per- 
Ions,  one  of  whemv  fold|t<|n  ^  7^'j‘r  ‘T,  '  srf, 

Here  rifes  the  rivulet  of  Sturkf.l,  menriohedTn 
the  perambulation  of  Cranborn-Chafe.  It  panes 
hence  to  Twiford,  where  are  fome  meadows,  called 
Sturkel-meadows;  and  going  thence  by  Bedfhurfl  and 
Eaff-Orchard,  it  falls  into  the  Stour  oppofite  to 
Manfton. 

6*1! 

The  Church  is  lituated  j ufh  without  the  borough, 
at  the  E.  end  of  the  town,  on  the  right-hand  of  the 
road  that  leads  to  Salifbury.  It  is  a  very  fmall 
building,  fuppofed,  by  a  large  arch  on  the  fouth  fide 
of  the  chancel,  and  two  more  on  the  north  fide  of 
the  body  (where  perhaps  were  a  N.  and  S.  ifle)  to  be 
the  remains  of  a  much  larger.  It  cOfififts  of  a  body 
and  chancel,  both  tiled,  and  a  low  embattled  tower, 
in  which  are  two  bells.  The  tower  was  built,  as  ap¬ 
pears  by  an  infeription  in  the  belfry,  1708.  It  is 
dedicated  to  St.  Rwnbold.  The  father  of  this  faint  was 
king  of  Northumberland  ;  his  mother  was  daughter 
of  Benda,  king  of  Mercia.  He  was  born  in  the  vil¬ 
lage  of  Suithun  [i.  e.  King’s-SuttOn]  c.  Northamp¬ 
ton,  and  b%>tized  there  by’  Widerinus  the  bifhop. 
His  godfather  was  Eadwold  the  presbyter.  He  lived 
but  three  days,  and  dying  3  non.  Nov.  was  buried 
by  iEdwold  at  Sutthun,  and  tranflated  the  year  fol¬ 
lowing  to  Bracelea  [Brackley],  by  Widerinus,  and 
the  lecond  year  after  to  Buccingaham  h.  This  infant 
faint  was  had  in  fuch  efteem,  that  many  churches  in 
England  were  dedicated  to  him. 

In  this  church  is  this  infeription  : 

Hie  fitus  eft 
Vir  reverendus 
Robertas  Toung. 

Hujus  Ecclefias  ac  Compton  Abb. 

Fidelis  pallor. 

Diem  claulit  fupremum 
Sept.  24,  anno  falutis  human®  1713, 
iEtatis  fuse  78. 


1. 

9 

o 

o 

o 


TOO  S. 
s.  d. 
2  1 


18 

1 

1 


i  r  ’ 

Valor  fipi,  - .  — 

C’  r*  /  .v  j  *!  /  ' 

Prefeht- value,  —  — 

Tenths,  -  —  — 

Bilhop’s  procurations*  —  — 

Archdeacon’s  .procurations,  — 

The  return  to ,  the  commiftion,  165^,  was,  that 
the- value  bf  the  parfbnage  was  70  I.  per  annum; 
the  earl  of  Pembroke  patron  ;  Mr.  Samuel  Weale, 
incumbent  fqr  tjyrteen  years  palt,  fupplies  the  cure, 

and  was  an  able  fchblar  and  good  miniiler. 

.  .  ..a  .ix  0 


2  r 
6 


rc1' 

'it  a  - ,r. 


The  IIeg  ister  begins  15^3-.  Nothing  remarkable 
occurs  in  it,  hW 

Mr.  Coker,  of  ff^hgton,  and  Mrs.  Elizabeth  Wil¬ 
liams  of  Woodcotes,  married  1725. 


Burials. 


John  Bounckeley,  efq. 

— 

— 

—  158  r 

Samuel  Weale,  re<ftor. 

— 

— 

—  1648 

Robert  Young,  reffor, 

— 

— 

1 

►H 

< 

ing  vacant. 


*n/  1 1 


The  Rectory 

is  the  beft  endowed  of  all  the  churches  in  Shafton. 

The  patrons  were  always  the  fame  as  thofe  of  St. 
Peter.  37  H.  VIIL  the  reftory  and  advowfon,  and 
lands  here,  were  granted  to  Thomas  Arundel,  kt. 

&c.  and  the  heirs  of  Arundel. 

Near  the  church  Hands  the  parfonage  houfe,  which 
was  neatly  rebuilt  by  the  reiftor  1736. 

h  Lcland,  Itin.  v.  II.  p.  48.  and  v.  IV.  p.  37.  1  Reg.  Gaunt. 

B  Halam.  0  Chandler,  p  Beauchamp.  s  Blithe. 


Patrons.  Rectors. 

Richard  Bruyn  de  Coling- 
burn,  pbr.  inft.  6  non, 
July,  1307  '. 

Robert  le  Bakere  de 
Chulmelegh,  clerk, 'inft. 
9  May,  1346  k,  ;  ex¬ 
changed  vtith 
John  Bellerby,  dean  of 
'  Lofe,  dioc.  Norwich, 
inft.  20  April,  1347  k. 
David  de  Harferiigge, 
‘‘'.clerk,  inft.  10  Dec. 
1.349  k- 

The  king,  the  abbey  be-  John  Marnhull,  pbr.  inft. 

16  Nov.  1394  T  ex- 
*/  •  ...  changed  with 

William  Salcone,  vicar  of 
Chittlehampton,  dioc. 
Exon.  inft.  24  0<ft. 
1405  tn. 

John  Smyth,  chaplain, 
inft.  7  June,  141  $ 
Thomas  VV  itteham,  or 
Wytham,  pbr.  oh  the 

refignation  of . .Smith, 

inft.  9  Feb,  1423  °. 
Thomas  or  John  War- 
wyke,  clerk,  on  the 
death  of  Wytham,  inft. 
26  April,  1470  p. 

John  Hyllyngton,  or  If- 
lyngton,  S.  T.  P.  on 
the  death  of  John  War- 
wyke,  inft.  10  Aug. 
1497  q. 

Richard  Marlhall,  LL.B. 
on  the  death  of  Iflyng- 
ton,  inft.  17  Dec. 
1506 r. 


k  Wyvil. 

1  Audeley. 


1  Waltham. 


“  Medford. 

Richard 


4© 


SHAPTSBURY. 

Richard  Baker,  inftituted  The  E.  of  Shaftsbury . Hammond,  M: 


A 


A.  on  the  death  of 
Colmer,  inft . 


i, 

t  O  V 


1 534*  ’ 

PvalphRycroft,  inft.  1558. 

Robert  Pitman,  inft.  1574, 
ob.  1599. 

Henry  MafTy,  inft.  1612. 

John  Powel,  inft.  1622, 
ob.  1636  5. 

Samuel  Weale,  inftituted  William  Lujh,  of  Shafton,  mercer,  did,  by  his  will, 


t'l  r 

*.»  k  +  w  > 


nrf-  .  ->  r 


Benefactions. 


1638 


leave  to  truftees  (the  furvivors  of  whom  are  within 


Robert  Young,  inft.  1 660.  40  days  after  the  deceafe  of  one  of  their  number 

1  '  ob.  1713  s.  to  choofe  another  houfe-keeper  in  his  place)  certain 

John  Philips,  A.  M.  inft.  lands  in  Motcomb,  and  houfes  in  Shaftsbury,  to  the 
1713,  ob.  1735.  yearly  value  of  about  120  1.  for  the  cloathing, 

John  Nicholas  of  W.  Davys  Colmer,  A.  1YL  fdhooling,  and  apprenticing  20  boys  of  the  borough  ; 
'  Horfeley,  c.  Surry,  efq.  on  the  death  of  Phi-  the  truftees  to  haVe  5  1.' per  annuth  each,  and  the 

lips,  inft.  Aug.  22  refidue  (if  any)  to  be  given  to  his  poor  relations,  or 
1735.  He  was  after-,,  other  poor  houfe-keepers,  &c. 

1  ^  {  '  -  k  -*  ’  *  •  *  ~  -  . .  0  l  2  V: . .  !  .  .  11  jl  7 H  t 

Lolieo  ,3wobf.3rn  orn  l  01s  a uiv  Jbio'iiwT  o  3on?d 
bflfi  fhn  oci  yd  sonsrfj  gni\o  trie  jtwpbi;3m,-if>;hni2 
oi  sifloqqo  ’iyotd  tnlt  01m  sl.d  ji  jbiBffoil)  .t'  .f 


r:-.rv 

•u  Vv  . :  J 


wards  redor  of  North- 
Porton. 


f?-.  - 

v  r*  1 


c ;  1 

«.  \ j 


.v 

.  :r;'i 


*  FIrft  Fruits  Office. 

.3 


T\/r 

X*  i 


.Z'/IQZ' 


'  '  V  .dguoiod  Jill  joofljiv;  iln;  bate?  -.1  ?:  hohuhD  adT 

.  sdj  io  j,.  .1  -idjji  1  on  j  no  «rr  o?  dr!i  do  bna  .3  orft  is 
iiiinft  yt>'.r  e  ft  il  .yin.  . .  1  ?b/:;  1  n :!  bsot 
,  obid  fbno!  o;ij  no  htne  sgiel  .1  y.I  tLsdoqqui  ^  if  iud 
do  3bil  rino  1  1  .  nu  ,isDcerib  e.Jt  do 

sd  01  (si.:  ..£  hrm  .K  c  eiow  aqrh’iaq  apdw)  yb'.'-d  j.fj 


.no. 


Seal  of  the  Cojpoi*ahoii-af  Shaftsbury 
_  1W  Warrants  STc. 


tit®.  -  - 

j^rV'ZA- —A  -  ■  r  «wmiiiuiS»i  rter_ 

";;A  L- 

Seal  of  the  Corporation  for  'Public  . 

A'-A-ll— 1  -T.l  - 


(17/  n  t 

j  *i  r*  fT" 

lOttiSD 

T.ni'i 

J  l  If;) 
! 

:  « ncit 

t  ;jpr 

aiwdl 


ni 


o;:t  no 

.’inf  p f 


ixupraiijis  AXrjor.  et  Kiu'gous.Biu'gi  tie  SHASTOF  . 


.  -/avT/V 

....  -.c,u 


10  ,n 


JO  • 


BADBURY- 


-,«cl  r., 

11  ^  y  \  *  «  . .  I 


.c  ;ulbsM 


A.  ,  ....  4 


.[,•  J-/77  1 

* 


[  41  ] 


BADBURY-HUNDRED. 


T  Y  T  H  I  N  G  S 


A  bbotft  refit,  *1  in  Winborn 
Barneftly,  j  Minfter. 
Cowgrove. 

Chalbury. 

Tarent-Craford  and 
Preston. 
More-Crichel. 
Didlington. 

Gussage  St.  Michael. 
Hinton  Little. 


Hinton-Martel. 

Horton. 

Leigh,  in  Winborn  Min- 
iter. 

Shapwick. 

Thornhill,  in  Winborn 
Minfter. 

Win  born-Minster. 
- - —  Borough. 


CHALBURY, 

Chelejbury ,  Chalaebury. 

THIS  vill  lies  about  a  mile  S.  W.  from  Horton, 
in  a  clear  and  wholefome  air,  on  the  fummit  of 
an  hill,  which  rifes  with  an  unequal  and  fteep  afcent, 
from  the  midft  of  a  pleafant  and  fruitful  vale,  pre- 
fenting  a  fine  profpeff  of  the  agreeable  part  of  this 
county,  and  a  more  diftant  view  of  the  adjacent 
counties  of  Hants  and  Wilts.  On  the  eaft  are  feen 
Mr.  Sturt’s  feat  at  Horton,  Mr.  Seymour’s  at  Wood¬ 
lands,  Ringwood  church,  and  a  tra<ft  of  country  be¬ 
yond  it;  the  horizon  is  bounded  by  the  NewForeft. 
On  the  north  is  lord  Shaftlbury’s  feat  at  Wimborn  St. 
Giles,  and  great  part  of  Cranborn-chafe,  till  it  is 
terminated  by  a  range  of  hills  that  lie  fouth  of  Salif- 
bury.  On  the  weft  are  Mr.  Sturt’s  feat  at  Critchil, 
Mr.  Chafin’s  at  Chettle,  and  lord  Temple’s  at  Gun- 
vilie,  and  the  hills  that  lie  beyond  Dorchefter.  On 
the  fouth  is  a  view  of  Wimborn-Minfter,  Mr.  Bankes’s 
feat  at  Kingfton-hall,  Mr.  Churchill’s  at  Henbury, 
and  Mr.  Drax’s  at  Charborough  ;  part  of  the  Britilh 
channel,  the  church  and  town  of  Chriftchurch,  the 
Needles,  and  the  Ifle  of  Wight. 

The  hill  is  a  fine  yellow  gravel,  on  a  bed  of 
chalk  :  and  here  is  found  a  particular  fort  of  fine 
fand,  in  great  requfift  among  founders.  Though  it 
lies  fo  far  above  the  level,  here  is  plenty  of  water 
after  digging  a  moderate  depth  :  and  in  a  little 
ground  belonging  to  the  reCtor  is  a  fpring  ftrongly 
impregnated  with  fteel.  On  the  top  of  the  hill  is  a 
very  high  elm,  which,  before  the  great  ftorm  in 
1703  (when  near  the  third  part  was  broken  off 
from  the  top)  ferved  as  a  land-mark  to  thofe  who 
failed  in  the  channel,  and  might  be  plainly  difcerned 
from  the  hills  that  lie  above  Yarmouth  in  the  Me  of 
Wight.  It  is  (till  a. very  large  tree. 

In.Domefday  Book4,  there  were  two  parcels  of 
land  called  Celberge,  that  bear  fome  refemblance  to 
Chalbury  ;  but  they  feem  rather  to  belong  to  F.. 
and  W.  Cb 5 1 bury ,  and  Chalbury  may  be  included  in 
Didlington,  or  fome  neighbouring  place. 


We  have  no  very  ancient  accounts  of  this  place  j 
the  firft  we  meet  with  is  5  H.  VI.  John  Arney ,  at 
his  death,  held  this  manor  and  that  of  Didlington, 
Horton,  Udding,  and  Radipole  of  the  king,  as  of 
his  duchy  of  Lancafter,  by  one  fourth  of  a  knight’s 
fee,  value  per  annum  100  s.  Thomas  his  fon  and 
heir,  mt.  6 b.  7  H.  VIII.  Thomas  Arney,  at  his  death, 
held  the  manors  of  Chalbury  and  Didlington,  8 
meffuages,  and  140  acres,  of  land  in  Horton,  Rad¬ 
way,  and  Sutton-Poyntz ;  and  four  meffuages,  850 
acres  of  land  in  Uddinge,  & c.  held  of  the  duchy  of 
Lancafter,  by  fuit  of  court  at  Kingfton-Lacy,  Ro* 
bert  his  fon  and  heir,  mt.  7  b.  31  Eliz,  thefe  manors 
were  held  by  Roger  Arney,  of  the  queen,  as  of  her 
manor  of  Kingfton-Lacy,  by  fervice  of  one  fourth 
of  a  fee.  Soon  after  it  feems  to  have  fallen  to  the 
crown  ;  for,  33  Hiz.  this  manor  and  advowlop,  and 
the  manor  of  Didlington,  were  granted,  inter  alia , 
to  William  Tipper  and  Robert  Daw.  Yet,  35  II.  VIII, 
William  Herbert,  earl  of  Pembroke ,  had  a  grant  of 
fome  lands  in  this  manor,  which  that  family  feems 
afterwards  to  have  poffeffed  entirely,  together  with 
the  advowfon  ;  and  afterwards  to  have  fold  the  ma¬ 
nor  to  one  of -the  earls  of  Sbaftjbury,  to  whom  it 
now  belongs. 

^  c  v  -  i  t  -  *  «  J 1 / f I  ! .  „  '  ,1 

Church-Lands.  In  1293  lands  in  Chelejbury , 
belonging  to  the  abbefs  of  Wilton,  were  rated  at 
113  s.c 

■  *  T  J  3  f*i  *  ■  i 

Farms  in  this  Parifh. 

Didlington, 

formerly  a  manor  and  hamlet,  now  a  tything.  and 
farm,  fituated  a  mile  N.  W.  from  Chalbury.  Fad- 
red,  king  of  England,  gave  to  his  minifter  Wulfric , 
and  his  heirs  for  ever,  five  manfes  of  land  at  Dide - 
lingtune^.-  In  Domefday  Book  e  the  church  of  St. 
Mary  of  Wiltun  held  Dedilintone ;  it  coniifted  of  five 
carucates,  worth  7  1.  To  this  houfe  it  belonged  till 
the  diffolution  ;  when,  35  H.  VIII,  a  rent  of  106  s. 
8  d.  and  yearly  fervices  iffuing  out  of  the  lands  late 
belonging  to  John  Arney,  and  the  monaftery  of 
Wilton,  were  granted  to  William  Herbert ,  earl  of 
‘Pembroke.  One  of  his  fucceffors  alienated  it  to  the 
Napiers  of  More-Crichil,  and  it  now  belongs  to  Hum¬ 
phry  Sturt ,  efq. 

Here  was  anciently  a  chapel,  now  turned  into  a 
farm  houfe.  About  twelve  yards  of  the  old  wall  ftill 
remain,  where  is  the  lower  part  of  a  large  window, 
and  the  door  is  contracted  proportionable  to  the  pre- 
fent  houfe  •,  the  pofts  of  which  are  oaken  pillars 
carved  and  fluted,  fuch  as  were  lometimes  in  ancient 
churches.  The  font  was  extant  1743,  in  a  garden 
belonging  to  the  houfe.  In  a  field,  or  meadow  (of 
very  uneven  ground),  about  fifty  yards  from  the 
houfe,  the  foundations  of  houfes  are  often  met  with, 
perhaps  the  ruins  of  the  ancient  vill. 


*  Tit.  36.  and  47.  b  Etc. 

VOL.  II. 


*  Taxat.  Temporalit.  d  Dugd.  Monaft.  t.  II.  867. 

1/ 


e  Tit.  20. 

Udding, 


42 


Hundred  of  B  •'*  A  D  B  U  R 


Y 


U  D  D  I  N  G, 

a.  farm,  which  feems  formerly  to  have  belonged  to  - 
the  lords  of  Chalbury,  and  now  to  the  earl  of 
Shaftjbury ;  under  whom  the  late  Nathanael  Gundry, 
efq.  juftice  of  the  King's  Bench,  was  leflee,  and 
built  an  houfe  here  about  1747,  which  now  belongs 
to  his  heir. 

The  Ch-urch  contains  nothing  remarkable.. 

■  . 

The  ancient  Register  is  loft  r  the  prefent  has  only 
this  entry  worth  notice : 

'  i  I  1 1  vJ  t  2  •  .  .  I  i  [  !  1  :  •  r  *]*.  .'  *■>  J  J  I  si  l  • •  .  i 

Humphry  Sturt,  efq.  of  Horton,  only  fon 
of  fir  Anthony  Sturt,  kt.  and  mifs  Diana, 
daughter  of  fir  N.  Napier,  of  More- 
Critchel,  bart.  married  Jan.  21,  ijif 


The  Rectory. 

The  ancient  patron  was  the  abbefs  of  Wilton ;  the 
prefent,  lord  Pembroke.  It  is  in  the  deanry  of  Pim- 
pern. 


Valor,  1291,.  —  — 

Prefent  value,  -  - 

Bilhop’s  procurations,  - 

Tenths,. 


Archdeacon’s  procurations. 


Toomer  incumbent. 


1.  s. 

d. 

100 

0 

7  10 

24 

0  1 

3- 

0  *5 

04 

0  7 

S’ 

Jiii  ci 


Wilton 

*: - 


Patrons.,  Rectors. 

Peter  Upton. 

f Abbefs  -and  convent  of  John  de  Stauntone,  clerk,. 

prefented  to  the  rec¬ 
tory  of  Chelesbury,  ort 
the  refignation  of  Up¬ 
ton,  inft.  6  kal.  March, 
1306  f.  N.  B.  Wil¬ 
liam  de  Be  re  was  pre¬ 
fented  to  the  fame  16 
kal.  Feb. 


■TU 


•  !  t  •.  L 


lit 


to  fia-j 

9H1  o’  7; 


£  0 
ill  - 
1  '■ 


31B 


.  J  >  r., 

inft.  26  May,  1349  s. 
John  de  Ladebury,  pbr. 


with. 

William  Sacry,  of  Weft- 
mefton,  dioc.  Chichef- 
ter,  inft.  u  Oft. 
1 3  7 8  g,  exchanged  with 
John  Lutton,  reflor  of 


JIDD . 


TO 


LU'i.T..  f,r 

(  .  11  ■  .  -  -  ... 

f  Reg.  Gaunt.  E.Wyv:i. 

°  Aude.jy.  °  Campegio. 


Dec;  1379  s. 

John  Coper,  pbr.  on  the 
refig.  of  Lutton,  inft. 


h  Waltham.  I 
1  Hail  Fruits  Office. 


JO  rj' 

en*  no  , 

'  rr  r»  fr 
-  • I  i  kla  it 

-57 <7  ,3lav 

i  -  i*JT  ; 

aiifl  do 

‘.q 

'in'jj'  jf.K  ■ 

i  to  v 

DTK  k 

^  rl  t 

*■  C*  x  ;  >  L  U 

V 

;  jZP.  i 

•'  -  -  '  " 

Ay.i  yr 

fiTOOini 

v  .i> 

u  it  Hit 

f 

[  p  ’V  f 

•  •  *t  ■ 

* » 

3X5*1 

*■ .  .  i  K  J  J  L  c 

olqaiyT 

f](.  y  J 

*,a  l 

akoftn/R  . 

M  ,73/hi 

.yiudnaH 

1  .  Tlirfa 

rilijiiB  odt 

‘  ■  37Sq 

edt  Kdor.-. 

/.'IhidG 

*lo  bad  c 

no  tbvi 

*  ixlt/oij' 

n^uou  *. 

■  .ETsbiU 

T3J do  ' 

Vn:Aq  d 

alnif  h  rii 

1  '0:  :  j 

vlgnoifl  r 
e  2i  Hid  •  : 

nhql  e  : 

ni  rmoft 

3d: 

ilo  n3>lo7C 

;  EH  7/  37 

od'ff  dlofj 

03  ft3HfI 

630753;  ib  • 

('nkla  3C 

:o  olil  srk 

l:\  rhuor 

1  >  ?r5D7::  r 

OWJ  373 

c;  oans!  Ir 

i  '  DfTl 

o>  - 

ni  bebuf... 

I  vKfij 

24  Och  1381  s,  ex¬ 
changed  with 
John  Rowner,  reflor  of 
Fovent,  inft.  13  July, 
1389  h. 

Richard  Weel. 

Thomas  Walter,  or  Wal¬ 
let^  clerk,  on  the 
refignation  of  Weel, 
inft.  to  Cheldebury,  16 
Nov.  1420  *,  ex¬ 
changed  with 
Robert  Kepperyl,  reflor 
of  Chelworth,  dioc. 
Sarum,  inft.  24  May, 
1424  *. 

Edmund  Stoppe,  ex¬ 
changed  with 
Richard  Cooke,  rector 
of  Anginaryng,  dioc. 
Chichefter,  inft.  12 
April,  1432  k,  ex¬ 
changed  with 
John  Cake,  reflor  of  Lane- 
ford  . . .  inft.  1 7  April, 
1 4  3  7  k* 

Ralph  Tompfyn,  clerk, 
on  the  death  of  Cake, 
inft.  15  Nov.  1450  k 
Thomas  Goleith,  clerk, 
inft.  13  June,  1455  V 
John  Gay  lend*  pbr.  on 
the  death  of  Golygth, 
inft. '27  Jan.  1464  k 
John  Brygge,  clerk,  on 
the  death  of  Gayland, 
inft.  to  Ch  debury 
19  July,  1473k 
John  Peytral,  pbr.  on  the 
death  of  Brig  ;es,  inft. 
to  Chelksbu  y,  alias 
Chaldebury,  2 1  March, 
14 94 
Richard  Okys. 


Jf» 

M 


•clerk,  inft.  on- the  death 
of  Okys,  to  ChefeF- 
burv,  1 2  Nov.  1509  *. 
;  Richard  Martyn,-  M.  A. 

inft.  on  the  refignation 
of  ••NygHtynghalf,  •  to 
ditto,  12  April,  1511  n. 
John  Arney,  pbr.  on  the 
refignation  of  Martyn, 


odt  nO  155.6.'  . 

Thomas  Curtis,  inftituted 

b'drlj  •.  1 57&-_:t  1 

Richard  Wilkinfon,  inft. 


... ...  .Wefts. 

.  •  ...  Moyle,  M.  A. 
Thomas  Naifti,  M.  Ai 
inft.  .  1.6.88  p.  He  wai 
many  years  proflor  for 


Chandler. 


k  Nevile. 

■w  j 


}  Beachamp. 


70 


m  Blithe, 
the 


T  ARENT-CRAff  FORD. 


the  clergy  of  this  dio- 
cele  in  convocation. 

Thomas,  earl  of  Pem-  Thomas  Barford,  B.  A. 
broke.  prefented  on  the  death 

of  Nailh,  inft,  21  May, 
1714. 

T  A  11  E  N  T-C  R  A  W  F  O  R  D. 

Crawford-Ptfmz,  Li/f/r-C  raw  ford,  Taren't-Mw^r/fo- 
rum ,  Tarent -Abbey'. 

This  little  vill,  which,  in  conjunction  with  Tarent- 
Prefton,  makes  a  tything,  is  fituated  a  mile  S.  W. 
from  Tarent-Keynfton,  with  which  iris  confounded 
by  Dr.  Tanner,  Coker,  and  others',  on  account  of 
their  vicinity,  and  by  fome  erroneoufly  placed  in 
Wiltfhire. 

Whether  this  is  the  Craveford  Purveyed  in  Domef- 
day  Book  is  very  uncertain;  poflibly  that  may  be 
Great  Crawford.  If  it  be  fnrveyed  under  the 'name 
of  Tarent,  it  is  hill  more  difficult  to  diftinguilh  it, 
there  being  fifteen  vills,  or  parcels  of  land,  ranged 
under  that  name.  We  are  very  much  in  the  dark' 
concerning  the  ancient  lords  of  this  vill  till  it  came 
to  the  abbey,  wrho  feem  to  have  poifeffed  it  by  de¬ 
grees.  In  1293  the  lands  of  the  abbefs  in  Parva- 
Crawford  were  valued  at  14  s.  6d.  r 

After  the  diffolution,  33  H.  VIII,  the  feite  of  this 
abbey  and  manor,  Northfield  100  acres,  Southfield 
1 00  acres,  Weftfield  54  acre's,  Abbey-Croft  40  acres, 
Craford-Mead  15  acres,  Shapwick-Mead  5  acres,, 
lands  called  Rackheis  12  acres,  80  acres  of  wood  in 
Crawford  and  Keynfton,  the  common  of  Keynes- 
Down  120  acres,  and  feveral  fmall  parcels  of  land 
here,  with  the  manor  and  advowfon  of  Tarent-Keyn¬ 
fton,  and  lands  there,  were  granted  to  Thomas  Wyat 
for  lands  in  Kent  in  reverfion.  35  H.  Vill.  the  feite 
of  Parent-Prior,  lands  in  Tarent-Crawford  and  Ta- 
rent-Keynefton,  were  held  in  chief  by  T.  Wyat,  with 
licence  to  alienate  to  Francis  Dorrel,  alias  Wyat,  fon 
of  Elizabeth  Wyat  his  miftrefs,  one  of  the  daughters 
of  Edward  Dorrel,  of  Littlecott,  let.  deceafed,  ad 
diverfos  ufus,  value  8  1.  10  s.  and  pardon  to  Eliza¬ 
beth  Dorrel  for  acquiring  to  her  and  her  heirs  this 
manor  and  paftures,  &c.  in  Northfield,  Southfield, 
Weftfield,  &c.  1  Mary  the  feite  of  the  abbey,  the 

manor,  reffory,  and  manor  of  Tarent-Keynefton,  were 
granted  to  "Nicholas  and  Elizabeth  Rookivood,  and 
heirs  male,  be.  24  Eliz.  this  manor  of  Tarent-Mo- 
nachorum,  alias  Tarent-Abbey,  was  held  by  ...  . 
Rookwood,  with  licence  to  alienate  to  Matthew  Arun¬ 
del.  37  Eliz.  this  manor,  reftory,  and  lands  here 
were  held  in  chief  by  ....  Arundel,  with  licence  to 
alienate  to  ....  Rortman,  value  1 5  1.  In  1 645  this  farm, 
value,  1641,  200  1.  per  annum,  and  the  old  rents  of 
the  manor,  61.  13  s.  8  d.  belonging  to  fir  William 
Port  man ,  bart.  were  fequeftered.  •  It  now  belongs  to 
Henry  William  Portman,  efq.  of  Brianfton. 


a  little  monaftery  for  nuns,  which  his  fon  William 
increafed,  and  among  other  gifts  gave,  as  the  words 
of  the  deed  are  5  :  Deo  G?  eijdcm  monialibus  lot  am  de- 
cimam  panis  mei  qui  fiet  in  do  mo  -me a,  ubicunque  fuero 
in  dommico  meo ,  excepto  pane  regie,  ei  preterea  totem 
decimam  carnis  falfce  porcina,  ct  omnem  ex  vaccinis , 
quee  occidetur  in  domo  men  per  annum  c. 

But  though  R.  de  Kahaines  was  the  original  foun¬ 
der,  bifhop  Poor  was  the  principal  one.  He  was  a 
native  of  this  place u,  lbmetime  dean  of  Salifoury, 
confecrated  biffiop  of  Chichefter  1215,  and  rranf- 
lated  to  Sarum  1217.  He  began  the  prefent  ftately 
cathedral  at  Sarum,  which  was  not  finifired  till  forty 
years  after  his  removal  thence  to  Durham,  and  dedi¬ 
cated  in  the  time  of  bifhop  Giles  de  Bridport,  Sept. 
3°,  12,58*.  He  founded,  as  Dr.  Tanner,  1230,  a 
monaftery  of  nuns  called  the  Charnel  at  Tarent,  and 
dedicated  to  the  B.  Virgin  and  all  Saints,  and  gave 
it  to  the  queen,  who  chofe  it  for  the  place  of  her 
burial.  He  built  the  hofpital  of  St.  Nicholas  for 
poor  people,  near  the  college  of  Vaux  in  Sarum. 
He  was  tranflated  to  Durham  1228,  or,  as  fome, 
1225.  He  died  April  15,  1237,  and  was  buried  in 
this  nunnery  :  though  fome  fay  it  was  only  his  heart* 
his  body  being  interred  at  Durham,  where  was  a 
tomb  for  him.  .Leland  y  has  preferved  this  farther 
account  of  him  : 

“  Ex  tabella  in  facello  S.  Marine  cathedr.  Sarum. 
“  Orate  pro  anima  Richardi  Poure,  quondam  Sarum 
“  epifeopi,  qui  ccclefiam  hanc  inchoari  fecit,  in  quo- 
“  dam  fundo,  ubi  nunc  fundata  eft,  ex  antiquo  no- 
“  mine  Miryfeld,  in  honorem  B.  V.  Marine,  3  cal. 
“  Maii,  in  fefto  S.  Vitalis  martyris  A.  D.  1219, 
“  regnante  tuuc  Richardo  poft  Conqucftum  primo. 
“  f  uitque  ecclelia  hrec  in  aedificando,  per  fpatium 
“  40  annorym,  temporibus  trium  regum,  videlicet 
“  anteditti  Richardi,  Johannis,  b  Hcnrici  3d*.  et 
“  confummata  8  cal.  April,  an0  D.  1260.  Ifte  Ri- 
“  chardus  epifeopus  fundav.it  mifiam  B.  Marias  Vir- 
“  ginis  folenniter  in  hac  capclla  quotidie  celebran- 
“  dum,  &  appropriavit  re£foriam  de  Laverftock  ad 
“  fuftentationem  ejufdem  miifie.  Qui  quidem  Ri- 
“  chardus  epifeopus,  poftea  tranflatus  fuit  ad  cpifco- 
“  patum  Dunelmenfem  ;  fundavitque  monafteriunl 
“  apud  Tarrant  in  Comit.  Dorfet,  ubi  natus  eft  Ri- 
“  chardus  Poure ;  ibique  cor  ejus,  corpus  vero  apud 
“  Dureham  humatum  eft.  Et  obiit  15  die  Aprilis 
“  An0  I),  m.c.c.xxxvii,  21  H.  III.” 

In  a  patent,  .8  E.  1,  it  is  faid  to  be  of  the  founda¬ 
tion  of  queen  Alianor,  wife  of  king  Henry  III.  But 
this  mull  be  underftood  only  of  her  being  a  great 
benefaftrefs  to,  and  patronefs  of,  this  houfe :  on 
which  account*  or  from  the  burial  of  Joan  queen 
of  Scots  here,  it  is  ftiled  in  records  Locus  Bene- 
diclus  Regina  fuper  Tarent,  and  Locus  Regina  fuper 
Tarent.  Robert  Roufe z,  let.  was  a  benefaftor,  as 
Leland3.  Coker  fays’3,  fir  Thomas  de  Hinton  was 
often  mentioned  in  the  ledger  of  Tarent-abbey  ;  but 
whether  as  a  benefactor  or  tenant  does  not  appear. 


The  Abbey.  Possessions  of  the  Abbey. 

This  religious  foundation  was  a  houfe  of  white  King  Henry  III,  a.  r.  19,  by  charter  confirmed  to 
nuns,  or  of  the  Ciftertian  order.  Ralph  de  Ka-  the  church  of  All  Saints  c  in  Tarent,  and  the  nuns 
haines,  t.  R.  I.  built  here  near  his  manfion-houfe,  here,  the  following  donations. 

*•  Tit.  £7.  r  Taxat.  Temporal  it.  5  Coker,  p.  106.  '  Regiif.  de  Tarent.  u  Leland,  It.  v.  III.  p.  37. 

*  Godwin,  de  Praeful.  Anglic,  ed.  Richardfon,  p.  343,  740.  x  Itin.  v.  III.  p.  37.  z  He  was  probably  of  the  family  ot  R03 

of  Hamlake,  of  which  William,  who  died  1342,  had  by  his  wife  Margaret.  Badleiniete,  a  moiety  of  the  hundred  of  Conckelbyrie  in 
this  county.  Dugd.  Bar.  v.  I.  p.  349.  And  his  Ion  held  Tarent- Vilars.  Ib.  p.  55 1 .  a  Collect,  v.  I.  p.  67.  b  P.  to6. 

c  Tanner,  p.  107.  fays  it  was  dedicated  to  the  Virgin  Mary  and  All  Saints.  A  charter  in  the  following  page  mentions  only  the  \  irgin 
Mary.  *  /  it  ' 


Hundred  of  B  A  D  B  U  R  Y. 


44 

The  church  of  All  Saints,  in  Tarentc,  with  the 
manfion  [manfura]  before  it,  and  a  croft  and  mill 
near  ir,  and  the  downs  called  Thorendune,  Holdelcyc, 
and  Burfedene  ;  four  acres  and  a  half  in  Chalde- 
croft e  ;  the  land  called  Modgare  ;  two  acres  of  mea¬ 
dow  at  the  bridge  of  Craueford,  two  at  the  ford  of 
Serlo,  two  'in  the  wood  of  Chetred  ;  pafture  for  one 
carucate  of  oxen,  with  the  oxen  of  Radulph  de  Ka- 
haynes ;  one  ....  of  land  in  Spe&eberi,  all  given 
by  the  faid  Ralph.  Four  acres  of  meadow  given  by 
Alicia  de  Blanford,  and  Robert  her  fon. — Of  the 
gift  of  William  Kahaynes,  the  croft  before  the  church 
of  All  Saints,  and  45  ...  .  in  length,  and  25  in 
breadth,  of  a  garden  near  that  church-,  the  tenth  of 
bread  made  in  his  houfe,  wherever  he  was,  in  any 
of  his  demeities  d;  and  alfo  tythe  of  fait  pork,  mut- 
fon,  and  beef,  killed  in  his  houfe  throughout  the 
year-,  and,  again  It  Chrilhnas,  one  tun  [tone  Hits]  of 
Iris  firft  and  belt  ale,  and  another  of  the  fecond  belt, 
or  malt  ro  make  fo  much  every  year  for  ever  :  all 
that  parcel  of  arable  land  [ 'cultura ]  in  Tarente, 
which  is  between  the  road  without  the  ditch,  near 
the  green  place  [viridis  placed]  as  the  road  extends 
to  the  .  .  .  ftreet,  towards  Blanford  :  the  land  in  the 
old  garden,  called  Oldburge-Crohard  :  the  land  that 
lies  between  the  land  of  the  church  of  Tarent-Ka- 
haynes,  towards  the  Stour,  and  between  the  way 
that  goes  from  Tarent  to  the  mill  011  the  Store,  and 
the  banks  of  both  parts  of  a  garden  there,  to  the 
new  ditch,  and  pafture  and  herbage  in  his  wood  of 
Chetred,  and  free  ingrefs  and  egrefs  to  it :  the  land 
that  lies  E.  between  the  old  garden  and  the  land  of 
the  nuns,  called  Quarenteyne ;  and  the  whole  meadow 
which  is  near  that  of  the  parfon  of  Tarent-Kahaynes. 
—Of  the  gift  of  the  prior  and  convent  of  Chrift- 
church-Twynham,  two  mills  in  Tarente,  with  their 
appurtenances,  and  the  land  on  the  S.  fide  of  the 
great  road  to  Blanford  ,-  12  acres  lying  between  the 
land  of  the  parfon  of  Tarente- Kahaynes  and  Clif- 
fordefhale,  and  one  in  Chetred  wood  }  and  pafture 
for  ten  oxen,  two  cows,  one  heifer,  and  100  llieep, 
with  the  oxen,  cows,  and  fheep  of  William  de  Ka- 
haynes,  in  the  pafture  of  his  demefnes. — Of  the  gift 
of  Roger  de  Boico,  all  his  land,  as  far  as  Barfedene, 
called  Rogcrfbrcche. — Of  the  gift  of  Walter  Frye,  17 
acres  of  land  at  Wudiet,  and  a  moiety  of  yard- 
ground  [curia  terra}  in  the  further  part  of  the 
garden  ;  and  eight  acres  at  Stonihell,  and  a  thicket 
[  fpinetam ]  there,  extending  itfelf  to  Stonihell. — Of 
the  gift  of  William  de  Wudiet,  the  manor  of  Wudiet 
[Weft-lVoodyates]  with  its  appurtenances. — Of  the  gift 
of  William  de  Antioch,  64  acres  of  land,  and  paf¬ 
ture  for  200  fheep,  eight  weathers  [ca/lricios],  16 
oxen,  or  as  many  cows,  among  his  deraefne  oxen  and 
cows,  and  free  ingrefs  and  egrefs  through  all  his 
lands  to  the  aforefaid  lands. — Of  the  gift  of-  Sarra, 
lifter  of  the  faid  William,  half  a  virgate  of  land  in 
Tarent,  with  a  mefluage  and  curtillage,  and  appur¬ 
tenances  there, — Of  the  gift  of  Kaynelius  de  Wudiet, 
his  court  [curia],  at  Wudiet,  with  a  croft  near  it,  and 
another  croft  between  Eftputte  and  Puwytfend  ;  and 
2 1  acres  of  ’land,  and  the  homage  and  fervice  of 
Wi  lliam  de  Chyriel  and  Stephen  de  Wudiet,  and 
their  heirs. — Of  the  gift  of  Kaynel,  fil.  Reginaldi, 
hall  an  hide  ot  land  in  the  lordihip  of  Wudiet,  and 
pafture  for  too  (heep,  and  10  heifers. — Of  the  gift 
ot  Radulph  Brett,  the  homage  and  fervice,  with  re- 

d  Here  is  a  chafm  in  the  original ;  but  the  words  .  . .  pane  Jr  .  .  . 
bread,  mentioned  by  Coker.  e  Dugd.  Monad,  t.  I.  p.  888. 

s  Ibid.  Sc  Rot.'Clauf.  22  H,.  IJL  m.  14.  Mbid,  &  Rot.  Fi; 

n.  3  *■  He  was  fheritf  <px  Dorfct,  a — 6  E.  I. 


liefs,  wards,  efeheats,  Sec.  belonging  to  him  and  his 
heirs,  of  the  land  which  David  Conyngas  held  in 
Wudiet. — Of  the  gift  of  Oliva  de  Tylly,  12  acres  nt 
land  in  Lepen,  and  pafture  for  60  (heep,  one  wea¬ 
ther,  three  beads,  and  three  fwine. — Of  the  gift  of 
Richard  bifhop  of  Durham,  all  his  right  and  claim 
which  mafter  John  de  Reygate  granted  him  by  char¬ 
ter,  of  a  third  part  of  an  hide  of  land,  and  a  mel- 
fuage  .and  garden  in  Pympre. — Of  the  gift  of  Alex¬ 
ander  de  Montefort,  and  Matilda  de  Pympre,  a  third 
part  of  an  bide  of  land,  with  a  mefluage,  meadow, 
pafture,  &c.  belonging  to  the  faid  land,  in  the  vil¬ 
lage  of  Pympre. — Of  the  gift  of  Amicia  de  Pympre, 
a  third  part  of  one  hide  of  land,  with  a  mefluage 
there. — Of  the  gift  of  William  de  Colevile,  three 
vir?ates  and  a  half  of  land  in  the  village  of  Tarent. 
Dated  at  Woodftock,  24  July,  a.  r.  19,  1235  e. 

By  a  charter  of  the  lame  king,  fans  date  he 
takes  into  his  protection  this  abbey,  which  Richard 
bifhop  cf  Durham,  of  good  memory,  founded  ;  and 
confirms  the  donation  of  Alicia  de  Bluneford,  and 
Robert  her  fon  ;  and  that  of  Oliva  de  Tilly,  before 
mentioned,  here  (aid  to  be  in  Lobepenn  [quere,  Lob’s 
Pound],  in  Long-Blanford1.  The  Iherift*  of  Cam  bridge  - 
(hire,  by  the  king’s  precept,  made  an  extent  of  20 
libratce  of  land  in  the  manor  of  Stanton,  for  the  ule 
of  the  abbefs,  &c.  of  Tarent ;  which  Joan  queen  of 
Scotland  bequeathed  to  them,  with  her  body.  She 
granted  them  alfo  1 12  acres  of  land,  and  half  cf  the 
demelhe  of  the  laid  manor,  and  nine  virgates  of  land 
in  villenage  [de  villanagio)  with  the  villains  that  held 
them.  Allo  a  meadow  at  Llilton,  and  29  acres  of 
land  in  the  marfli  of  Stanton,  and  1 5  acres  more  in 
Hay.  Dat.  at  Windefore,  2  $  May,  22  H.  III.  12382. 
King  H.  III.  grants  by  charter  the  manor  of  Hufle- 
burn  [i.  e.  Hujborn-Tarent ,  c.  Hants]  to  be  held 
in  pure  and  perpetual  alms,  by  fervice  of  half  a 
knight’s  fee.  Dated  at  Windefore,  14  Dec.  a.  r. 
30,  1266  h. 

Bernard  de  Sanne,  or  Sauve,  knt.  grants  by  char¬ 
ter  to  God,  St.  Mary,  and  the  abbefs,  &c.  of  Ta¬ 
rente,  his  manor  of  Bendrinton,  c . \\i;U 

the  homage  and  lervices.  Teft.  Robert  Mucegros, 
Peter  llouis,  Barth.  Turbervile,  & c.  knights.  Sans 
date  ‘.  John,  fon  of  Franco  de  Bohun,  gave  by 
charter  to  the  church  of  St.  Mary,  de  loco  bcncdidlo 
regina  Juper  Tarente,  and  to  Matilda  de  Bryonia, 
abbefs,  his  wood  in  the  wood  of  Bere  [Regis].  Teft. 
Richard  de  Colelhull,  then  Iheriff  of  Dorfet  k,  Brian 
Gowiz,  He  re  ward  de  Marks,  James  de  Trowe,  Dio- 
nvlius  de  Crofts,  mi  lit.  Robert  de  Kaigues,  &  c-  1 

The  abbels  of  Tarent  claimed  to  have  in  her  ma¬ 
nors  of  Tarent-Craford,  Spettelbury,  Parva-Kaynes, 
or  Craford,  Tarent-Kaines,  Hamford,  Giftich  St. 
Andrew,  Woodgate,  Giftich  All  Saints,  Knolton, 
Manetone,  Winterborn-Turbervile  [i.  e.  Muj<on\ 
Stodland,  Stures,  and  Charlton  [i.  e.  Marjhal ],  fok, 
fak,  tol,  tym,  &c.  to  have  free  election  of  the 
abbefs  in  the  houfe  of  Tarent,  to  be  performed  ac¬ 
cording  to  a  free  grant  made  to  the  Ciftertian  order : 
that  in  the  manor  of  Hamford,  and  within  the  bounds 
of  the  abbey,  the  had  the  aforefaid  liberties,  by 
charter  of  king  H.  III. :  that  within  the  manor  of 
Bere  (lie  had  a  fair,  market,  free-warren,  and  the 
whole  foreft  of  Bere  .*  that  fhe  had  a  moiety  of  the 
manor  of  Bere,  and  the  market,  fair,  and  wood  of 
Bere ;  and  had  the  whole  foreft,  in  viridi  rpuam  In 

.  feem  to  be  pane  regis,  and  to  contain  the  exception  of  the  king’s 
Rot.  Pat.  19  H.  III.  m.  4.  f  Dugd.  Monaft.'ut  fuprn,  p.  8S7. 

1.  50  H.  III.  m.  8.  ’  Ibid.  Rot.  Cart,  por  Infpeximus,  3  E.  I. 


venatione. 


TARENT-CRAWFORD 


-vena  none,  cum  rcdditibus  purprcjlarum ,  in  it,  by  char¬ 
ter  of  Edmund  the  king’s  brother  ;  which  was  con¬ 
firmed  by  king  H.  III. :  that  (lie  had  not  the  accuf- 
tomeJ  warren  after  flie  was  feoffed  of  it :  that  the 
fo  re  ft  was  afforefted  by  king  John  l.  Thefe  liberties 
were  confirmed  by  the  king’s  writ,  19  R.  II. 

20  K.  III.  Thomas  Baret  had  licence  to  give  a 
me  flu-age,  and  34  acres  and  a  half  of  land,  and  6  s. 
rent  here,  and  in  Charleton,  to  this  convent.  The 
rent  held  of  John  de  Hale  and  Margaret  his  wife,  of 
their  manor  of  Tarent-Kaines.  48  E.  III.  a  patent 
was  granted  for  an  enquiry  concerning  malefaftors 
in  the  manors  of  Woodyate,  Hamford,  Norford, 
Birchide,  Hone,  Wimerborn,  Stodland,  Chilton, 
Manington,  Stour-Paine,  Gu  filch  All  Saints,  and  St. 
Andrew,  belonging  to  this  abbey  m. 

.  >  .  t 

The  following  poffeflions  occur  in  ancient  evidences: 

Abbots-Court,  in  Winter-  Lands  in  Spettisbury  n. 

born-Kingfton.  - -  in  Craford  Magna  n. 

Knotsford  manor.  - in  Tarent- Antioch". 

Winborn  All  ‘Saints  ad-  - in  Hyde  n. 

vowfon. 

In  1534,  in  the  Firft-Fruits  Office,  its  poffeffions 
are  thus  recited  : 

Spiritualities :  The  reftories  of  Crawford-Parva; 
W.  Woody  ates,  Hanford,  the  ad  vowfon  of  Ta- 
rent-Kaynes,  and  a  portion  of  five  marks  out  of 
the  reftory. 

Temporalities :  The  manors  of  Tatent-Kainefton, 
Winterborn-Mufterton,  Craford-Magna,  Charl¬ 
ton,  Guffage  St.  Andrew  and  All  Saints,  Bere; 
Benderton,  Husborn-Tarent ;  the  two  laft  c. 
Wilts.  Margaret  Linde,  then  priorefs ;  Anne 
Chetel,  fub-priorefs ;  Joan  More,  cellaria  ■  Alice 
Herte,  facrifta. 

Dr,  Tanner  gives  us  a  lift  of  feveral  other  records 
relating  to  this  abbey  ;  a  patent,  21  and  24  FI.  III. 
concerning  the  manor  of  Hanford  ;  another,  12  R.  II. 
concerning  the  manor  of  Tarent-Keynfton ;  another, 
15  R.  II.  concerning  lands  in  Crauford,  Middleftreet, 
and  Speightesbury,  See.  0 
Only  thefe  abbeffes  occur  : 

Matilda  de  Bryonia,  t.  H.  III. 

14  cal.  Nov.  1298,  Elena  abbefs  of  Tarent  ap¬ 
peared  at  Speftesbury,  and  received  the  bi- 
fliop’s  benediction,  and  made  her  profeffion  of 
obedience,  according  to  the  order  of  St.  Be¬ 
nedict  p. 

Joan  Kingefton,  abbefs,  1389  1. 

Edith  Coker  occurs  1 506  r. 

Margaret  Ruffel,  the  laft  abbefs.  She  willed  her 
body  to  be  buried  in  Bere-Regis  church. 

The  Abbey-House  and  Church 

j  f  .  ......  •  '  '  j  ,  •  ,  •  ,  ’  •  !  1  -  r*  V 

feem  to  have  been  demolifhed  immediately  on  the 
diffolution  ;  for  Leland  5  Fays,  u  Tarent  nunnery,  of 
“  late  days ,  ftoode  about  Crayforde  bridge,  over 
“  Stoure  ryver,  lower  than  Blanford.”  Mr.  Coker 
fays,  nothing  of  the  monaftery  remained  in  his  time. 
The  prefent  parilh  church  being  but  fmall,  and  not 
appearing  to  have  been  larger,  could  hardly  have 


45 

been  the  conventual  church.  There  wa?  lately  a 
large  old  barn  here,  which  by  its  ftvle  of  building 
was  iuppofed  to  have  been  the  abbey  church. 

.  in  that  church  were  the  fepulchrcs  of  the  founders 
and  their  iffue,  the  Kaines  of  Tarent-Kaincftpn,  as 
Mr.  Coker.  Joan,  wife  to  Lewellin  prince  of  Wales, 
and  fifter  to  king  Henry  by  the  father’s  fide,  died 
in  March,  1236,  at  Havering  in  Effexj  and  was 
buried  here1.  The  heart  of  Richard  bifhop  of 
Durham  was  interred  here.  Joan,  daughter  of  king 
John,  queen  to  Alexander  II.  king  of  Scots,  com¬ 
ing  to  London  to  lee  her  brother,  king.  Henry  III. 
died  there,  March  4,  1238,  22  H.  III.  and  was 
buried  here,  under  a  tomb,  according  to  her  will : 
after  which  this  abby  was  filled,  Domus,  cr  Locus 
benedifta  Regina  fuper  Toronto.  Robert  Roufe,  lent, 
by  will,  dated  138 3 ,  ordered  his  body  to  be  buried 
in  the  abbey,  then  filled  Locus  Richards  Epifcopi ;  and, 
amongft  other  legacies,  gave  to  the  building  of  Sa- 
rum  cathedral  5I. — to  St.  Paul’s  church,  London, 
50  s.— to  St.  Hugh’s,  at  Lincoln,'  50  s. — for  his  fu¬ 
neral  expellees  20  s. — to  the  poor  100  s.-- -to  every 
nun  at  1  arent  Abbey  40  d. — to  every  fifter  2  s. — 
to  the  friars  miniors  at  Dorchefter  50  s.— an  annual 
rent  of  eight  marks  to  find  four  priefts  to  celebrate 
at  the  altar,  neat  the  body  of  St.  Richard,  in  St. 
Michael’s  church  at  Tarent-Kaines— two  priefts  in 
the  church'  of  St.  Mary  at  Tarent-Craford  ;  two  in 
the  church  of  All  Saints  at  Wichampton,’  &c.  for 
a  year  after  his  death,  to  pray  for  his  foul,  and  the 
fouls  of  his  father  and  mother,  a  yearly  rent  of  eight 
marks — to  William  Englilh,  his  fquire,  20  marks — 
to  the  abbefs  of  Tarent,  one  pair  of  gold  beads,  with 
other  plate>  engraven  with  his  own  and  his  wife’s 
arms. 

In  1 508,  40  s.  was  given  by  d  will,  towards  build¬ 
ing  the  fteeple  of  Tarent  Abbey. 

The  Arms  of  this  abbey,  in  Wolveton  Houfe, 
were,  Az.  a  crofs  patonce,  A.  in  the  firft  quarter, 
the  Virgin  Mary  fitting. 

At  the  general  diffolution,  this  monaftery  of  the 
Bleffed  Virgin  was  furrendered,  13  March,  1539, 
30  H.  VIII.  in  the  chapter-houfe,  to  John  Smith, 
commiffioner,  by  Margaret  Ruffel,  and  18  nuns". 
In  1553,  there  was  1 1  1.  paid  in  annuities,  and  thefe 
penftons  fubfifted  ;  viz.  to  the  abbefs,  40  1. — Ann 
Cheverel,  5  1.- — Alyce  Parkyns,  Mary  Newburgh,’ 
Elinor  Mitchel,  Elizabeth  Morton,  4  1.  each — Eliza¬ 
beth  Holywell  and  Elizabeth  Dodmel,  3  1.  6  s.  8  d. 
each. — The  value  at  the  diffolution  was  214 1.  7  s.  9dl 
as  Dugdale  ;  239  1.  11  s.  10  d.  as  Speed. 


Tarekt-Preston,1 

a  little  hamlet  and  farm,  and  a  tything  in  conjunc¬ 
tion  with  Tarent-Crawford.  The  manor  appears  to 
have  been  given  to  Shajlon  Abbey,  in  which  it  re¬ 
mained  till  the  diffolution  x.  37  H.  VIII.  lands  and 
Tythes  here,  belonging  to  that  abbey,  were  granted 
inter  alia  to  ...  .  Twynihb ,  Edith  his  wife,  and  John 
Watfon.  Some  tythes  here  belong  to  the  church  of 
Wimborn.  Afterwards  this  manor  came  to  the  Pitts 
of  Stratfield-Say.  9,  10  Anne,  an  aft  paffed  to  con¬ 
firm  a  conveyance  of  it  and  other  lands  from  George 
Pitt,  efq.  to  John  Pitt,  efq.  The  farm  now  belongs 
to  ...  .  Pitt,  of  London. 


1  Ex  Record,  in  Scaccar.  in  quadrwn  baga  intitttlat.  Rageman,  &  in  Rotulo  indorfat.  Clam®  libertat.  in  diverf.  maner.  in  c.  Dorlct,  t.  E.  I. 
m  Tanner’s  Notit.  Monalb.  p.  108.  n  Tax.  Temp.  0  Alfo  Prynn’s  Papal  Ufurpations,  vol.  III.  323.  p  Reg.  Gaunt.  a  Shafton 
Regilt.  122.  1  Reg.  Audeley,  fol.  133.  5  Itin.  vol.  VI.  p.  48.  1  Leland’s  Collett.  t.  II.  4^3.  *  W  illis’s  Hilt,  of  Abbeys, 

vol.  II.  871.  Rymer’s  Fad.  t.  XIV.  629.  *  Kalend.  Muniment.  Shafton. 

Vol.  II.  M  The 


46 


Hundred 


B 


A  D  B  U  :  R  Y. 


OF 


The  Rectory. 

In  1291,  it  is  Paid  to  belong  to  the  abbefs  of  Ta- 
venr,  and  is  valued  at  100  s.  No.  nftitutions.  occur 
in  the  Sarum  r'egifters,  nor  is  it  mentioned  in  the 
modern  valor  ;  fo  that  it  is  probable  the  tythes  were 
entirely  appropriated  to  the  monaftfery,  and  the  cure 
ferved  by  a  ftipendiary  prieft,  at  their  charge*  Thus 
it  repained  till  the  diffolutiom  .  .  .  H*  VHI.  it  was 
granted  to  fir  John  Ruffe l ;  after  which  it  pafied  with 
the  manor,  and  now  belongs-’  to  William  Henry  Port- 
man-,  of  Bnianfton,  efq.  It  is  now  a  donative  in 
Pimpern  dcanry,  arid  generally  given  by  the  recior 
of  Brianfton.  It  pays  procurations  to  the  archdea¬ 
con*  5  si  yi  d.  ;  to  the  bifhop,  is.  1 1  d» 

The  return  to  the  commiftiori,  1650,  was,  that 
the  parfonage  Was  Worth  24  1.  per  ann.  Mr.  Clot- 
worthy,  incumbent.  The  churches  of  Craford  and 
Keinfton  were  not  four  furlongs  apart,  and,  by  order 
of  the  committee,  the  former  was  united. to  the  latter. 
No  preaching  in  this  pariih,  but  Mr.  Clotworthy 
preaches  at  Keinfton  twice  every  Lord’s  day. 

.  M  O  R  E-C  R  I  CHEt  U 
'Cricheil-ikh/g/zf/*  Great -Q I'ichelL 

'f'his-viiiage  is  fituated  a  mile  and  a  half  N.  from 
Wichampton,  in  a  well-wooded  vale,  the  lower  part 
of  which iis.  par fhy  (occafioned.  by  the  little -rivulet 
that  runs  through  it)  from  whence  it  takes  part  of 
its -name.  In  Domqfday  Book  /,  there  are  three 
places  furveyed  under  the  name  of  Ghirce,  or  Circel, 
which  "perhaps  are  Long- Crichel,  More- Crichel*,  and 
L////pCrichel j  but  they  cannot  be  diftinguiftied  from 
one  another.  .  ; 

-  -  .  , •,  ]■''  j  .  ",  :V  •'  - 

The  Manor,  once  belonging  to  the  Nappkrs.  now 
to  Mr.  Sturt . 

This  is  the  principal  manor,  to  which  the  pa¬ 
tronage  of  the  church  always  belonged.  Its  owners 
were  the  Cfrewajis,  a  different  family  from  that  at 
Hooke,  though  perhaps  a  branch  of  it.  20  E.  III. 
John  Cifrewaff  held  here  half  a  knight’s  fee,  for¬ 
merly  held  by  Walter  de  Durneford.  21  E.,  III. 
Richard  Cifrewaff  held  this  manor.  30  E.  III.  Peter 
Rake ,  citizen  of  London,  grants  to  William  bifhop  of 
IVtncheJler,  arid  his  heirs,  his  whole  eftate  \totum 
/latum]  in  this  manor  and  advowfon,  which  he  had 
by  gift  of  Matilda,  who  was  wife  of  Roger  Cifrewaff  z. 
1  R.  II.  G odfry  Gyfrewaff  granted  to  William  Vi'ick- 
h'al'ii,  bifhop  of  Winehejleff  his  right  in  this  manor  a. 
But  the  bifhop  feems  only  to  have  been  feoffee,  for 
the  manor  appears  to  haye  continued  in  this  family. 
If'liiam  CvffeWaff,  clip  died  26  July,  24  Eliz.  leav¬ 
ing  iffue,  by'  Barbara  his  wife,  two  daughters  and 
coheirs  4  Juc£x  wife  of  Edmund  Stradling,  gent.  30 
years  old-;  and  Dorothy,  wife  of  George  Morgan, 
gcnr. ,  29  years  old.  He  was  poffeffed  of  the  manor 
fff  QreaLtifjchel,  alias  More-Crichell ;  10  meffuages, 
Croacrc  <  3  in  Crichel  -  the  advowfon  of  the 

church,  and  of  Crichel-Meaa)  in  Winborn-Minffer, 

.  .4)' aiiffrg--  i our,  acres ;  and  of  one  tenement,  and 

■'  '  ’  ’  >  Du  5. *34.  *  -Rot.  Clauf.  p.  L  m.  4. 


three  acres  of  wood,  inFairwood,  Beverehoare,  and 
Letteford,  in  Cranborn,  held  of  the  duchy  of  Lan- 
cafter,  by  the  yearly  rent  of  3  s.  6d.  to  the  hundred 
of  Badbury  b. 

Of  the'heireffes  of  the  Cifrewafts,  one,  and  per¬ 
haps  both,  feem  to  have  died  without  iffue.  Doro¬ 
thy,  the  furviving  one,  feems  to  have  parted  with 
this  manor,  either  by  bale  or  gift,  to  the  Napiers, 
defcended  from  a  noble  and  ancient  family  in  Scot¬ 
land  ;  of  whom  we  have  a  full  account  infertcd  in  the 
pedigree  of  the  Napiers  of  More-Crichel,  as  follows  : 

“  Know  ye*  that  I,  fir  Archibald  Naper,  of  Mer- 
“  chiffon,  in  the  kingdom  of  Scotland,  knt.  deputv- 
“  treafurer,  and  one  of  his  majefty’s  privy-council 
“  there  :  Forafmuch  as  my  entirely-beioved  kinfman, 
“  fir  Robert  Naper,  of  Luton-Hoo,  now  of  the 
“  county  of  Bedford,  knt.  and  bart.  ;  fir  Nathanael 
“  Napier,  of  Middlemarlh-Hall,  knt.  ;  John  and  llo- 
“  bert  Napier,  of  Puncknoll,  in  the  county  of  Dor- 
“  let,  efqrs.  ;  being  defirous  to  be  informed  of  their 
“  pedigree  and  defcent  from  my  houfe;  I  have  (to 
“  fatisfy  their  lawful  and  laudable  requell  herein) 
“  declared  the  truth  thereof,  and  the  original  of  our 
“  name,  as,  by  tradition  from  father  to  fon,  we  have 
“  generally,  and  without  any  doubt,  received  the 
“  fame.  That  one  of  the  ancient  earls  of  Lenox, 
“  in  Scotland,  had  iffue  three  fons  :  the  eldeft 
“  [Alexander]  fucceeded  him  in  the  earldom  of  Le- 
“  nox.  The  fecond,  whofe  name  was  Donald ;  and 
“  the  third  named  Gillchrift.  [He,  for  killing  two 
“  of  the  abbot  of  Paifley’s  fervants,  for  frilling  in  the 
“  river  of  Linbren,  lived  outlawed  all  his  life-time 
“  among  the  hills  of  Arrachar.  His  father  gave  the 
“  lands  of  Kilpatrick  to  the  faid  abbey*  for  fatif- 
“  faftion  of  the  offence.  From  him  are  defcended 
“  the  clan  of  Outfarlan.]  Alexander,  the  then  king 
“  of  -Scotts,  having  warrs,  did  convocate  his  leiges 
“  to  the  battle  ;  amongft  whom,  he  that  commanded 
“  was  the  earl  of  Lenox,  who  (keeping  his  eldeft 
“  fon  at  home)  fent  his  fecond  fon  to  ferve  for  him, 
“with  the  forces  that  were,  under  his  command. 
“  This  battle  went  hard  with  the  Scots  ;  for  the 
“  enemy  preffing  furioufly  upon  them,  forced  them 
“  to  give  ground,  untill  at  laft  they  fell  to  flat  run- 
“  ning  away  ;  which  being  perceived  by  Donald,  he 
i(  pulled  his  father’s  ftandard  from  the  bearer  thereof, 
“  and  valiantly  encountering  the  foe,  being  well  fol- 
“  lowed  by  the  earl  of  Lenox’s  men,  he  repulfed  the 
“  enemy,  and  changed  the  fortune  of  the’ day,  where- 
“  by  a  great  vi&ory  was  got.  After  the  battle, 
“  as  the  manner  is,  every  one  advancing  and  fetting 
“  forth  his  own  affs,  the  king  faid  unto  them,  “Ye 
“  have  all  done  valiantly,  but  there  is  one  amongft 
“  you  who  hath  Na-pier and  calling  Donald  into 
“  his  prefence,  commanded  him,  in  regard  of  his 
“  worthy  fervice,  and  augmentation  of  his  honour, 
“  to  change  his  name  from  Lenox  to  Naper  ;  and 
“  gave  him  the  lands  of  Gosford,  and  lands  in  Fife, 
“  and  made  him  his.  own  fervam  :  -which  difcourfe 
“  is  confirmed  by  fundry  of  my  old  evidences  and 
“  teftimonies?  wherein  we  are  called  Lenox,  alias 
“  Nap.er.  After  this,  the  earldom  of  Lenox*  for 
“  want  of  heir  male,  fell  to  daughters ;  the  eldeft 
“  whereof  was  married  to  fir  John  Mentith,  of  P».osko, 
“  who  was  earl  of  Lenox  during  his  natural  life  ;  and 
“  the  ;younger  was .  marriet]..tx>  Allan  Stewart,  lord 
“  Darnly  :  of  whom  is  defcended  the  kingV  majefty 
“  [Henry  Darnly,  who  married  Mary  queen  of  Scots, 
“  and,  by  a  younger  branch,  Lodowic  and  Rich- 
-  .  •  '  •"  .‘.o;  .a  ...  ,v  <1  .ri)-  '  r' !  *•  •  .  : 

3  Ibid.  p.  1.  m.  9.  Sc.t' 9.  1  Cole  Esc.  ;; 

“  mond. 


47 


MORE-CR  ICHEL. 


“  mond,  who  died  1614]  the  dukes  of  Lenox,  and 
“  divers  other  nobles  of  Scotland.  Sir  John  Mentith 
“  had  two  daughters,  the  firft  married  to  .  .  .  Had- 
“  don  c,  of  Glengis;  and  the  fecond  was  married  to 
“  John  Naper,  of  R.osko  and  Merchifton,  being  the 
“  fon  of  fir  Alexander  Naper,  of  Merchifton,  knt. 

“  defcended  from  Donald  aforefaid.  Amongft  them 
“  there  was  great  ftrife  and  controverfies  for  the  title 
“  and  honour  of  Lenox,  but  the  revenue  was  divided 
“  amongft  them.;  and  I  hold  fome  land  to  this  day 
“  in  Lenox,  which  came  to  my  anceftovs  by  the  fame 
“  divifion  •,  as  alfo  certain  lands  which  did  anciently 
“  belong  to  the  faid  fir  John  Mentith  :  for  fir  John 
“  Mentith,  by  the  laws  and  cuffoms  of  the  country, 

“  enjoyed  the  honour  for  his  life,  and  left  the  fame 
“  to  defcend  to  the  faid  ....  Haddon,  of  Glengis. 

“  For  Naper  of  Merchillon,  befides  his  marriage, 

“  bore  his  ancient  arms,  furname,  and  defcent,  from 
“  the  houfe  of  the  carls  of  Lenox  ;  for  the  lord 
“  Darnley  was  in  the  king’s  fpecial  favour  and  In- 
“  clination,  which  being  known  unto  Naper  of  Mer- 
“  chifton,  being  then  in  the  king’s  fervice,  he  relin- 
“  quifhed  his  fait,  and  ’tis  faid  got  Blairinwades  for 
“  that  caufe.  But  I  do  find  that  he  did  give  his 
“  part  of  the  fifliing  of  Levin,  and  the  water-mouth 
“  of  Inch-Tavenock,  with  the  patronages  of  fome 
“  churches,  for  Blairinwades.  And  for  further  tef- 
“  timony  for  his  affection  of  the  faid  Napers  of  Mer- 
“  chiilon,  the  lord  Darnley  did,  in  recompence  of 
“  their  relinquifhing  their  claim  to  the  dignity  of 
ic  Lenox,  tie  himfelf  and  his  heirs  to  fupport 
“  and  maintain  the  faid  houfe  of  the  Napers  and 
“  their  heirs,  in  all  juft  occafions  and  ingagements, 

“  as  by  ancient  evidences  is  manifefted  and  appeareth. 
“  The  faid  fir  John  Naper,  of  Mercliifton  and  Rosko, 
“  had  iffue  Archibald,  father  to  fir  Alexander  •,  who 
“  had  iffue  fir  Alexander,  James,  and  John  d.  Sir 
“  Alexander  had  iffue  fir  Alexander,  and  Alexander, 
“  commonly  called  Sandy,  fecond  fon.  .Sir  Alex- 
“  ander  had  iffue  fir  Archibald,  who  had  iffue  fir 
“  John  and  fir  Alexander.  Sir  John  was  my  father. 
“  Alexander,  alias  Sandy,  fecond  fon  to  fir  Alex- 
“  ander,  and  brother  to  fir  Alexander,  my  great- 
“  grandfather e,  as  aforefaid,  having  fpent  the  greateft 
“  part  of  his  youth  in  foreign  parts,  came  into  Eng- 
“  land,  and  lived  in  Exeter,  in  the  time  of  king. 
“  H.  VIII.  ;  and  had  iffue  the  aforefaid  fir  Robert 
“  Naper  f,  knt.  and  bart.  Richard  Naper  s,  of  Lin- 
“  ford,  now  living,  and  divers  other  fons  and  daugh¬ 
ters.  John,  the  younger  fon,  and  brother  to  fir 
“  Alexander  aforefaid,  came  into  England,  t.  H.VII. 
“  firft  planting  himfelf  at  Swire,  c.  Dorfet,  had  iffue 
“  Edward  Naper,  of  Holywell,  in  Oxford  and  Swire, 
“  James  of  Baglake,  c.  Dorfet,  and  Nicholas  of 


“  Tintinhul,  c.  Somerfet.  The  eldeff  brother,  Ed- 
“  ward  of  Holywell,  had  iffue  William,  who  had 
“  Edward  of  Oxford,  now  living,  and  others.  James 
“  of  Baglake,  fecond  fon,  had  iffue  John,  William, 

“  and  fir  Robert.  John  had  ilfue  James  of  Baglake, 

“  who  had  iffue  Janies  of  Waymouth  and  Melcomh- 
“  Regis,  now  living,  and  merchant-adventurers.  Wii- 
“  liam  Naper,  of  Puncknoll,  fecond  fon  of  James  of 
“  Baglake,  had  John  and  Robert,  now  living.  The 
“  third  fon  of  fir  Robert  Naper,  of  I&iddlemarfh- 
“  Hall,  fome  time  lord  chief  baron  of  Ireland,  had 
“  fir  Nathanael  Naper,  now  living.  [John,  fon  of 
“  William  of  Puncknoll,  hath  iffue  Henry:  and  Ro- 
“  bert,  fon  alfo  to  the  faid  William,  has  iffue  William, 

“  Andrew,  Robert,  Edward,  John,  Shelton,  Arundel, 

“  Anne,  and  Catharine  h.J” 

“  Thefe  things  being  found  by  me  as  aforefaid, 

“  caufeth  me,-  out  of  the  natural  affection  and  love 
“  which  I  bear  to  my  loving  coufins,  fir  Robert  Na- 
“  per,  knt.  and  bart.  fir  Nathanael  Naper,  knt.  Ro- 
“  bert  Naper,  efq.  and  the  reft  of  my  faid  kindred 
“  in  England,  to  teftify  and  give  allowance  to  them 
“  to  bear  my  arms,  fupporters,  and  creft,  with  their 
“  due  differences,  as  their  lawful  right,  and  ancient 
“  inheritance;  and  as  the  fame  are  depicted  in  the 
“  margin  ;  and  do  hereby  acknowledge  them  to  be 
“  kinfmen  of  my  blood,  and  branched  from  my 
“  houfe,  according  to.  clue  proof,  as  is  above  de- 
“  clared.  In  witnels  whereof  I  have  hereunto  fet  my 
“  hand  and  feal  of  arms.  Dated  the  .  firft  of  June, 
“  A.  D.  1 625.” 

The  original  certificate  was  .  in  the  hands  of  fir 
Robert  Naper,  of  Enron,  from  whence  the  prefent 
pedigree  of  the  Napers  is  taken,  which  bears  this 
title  : 

“  The  genealogy  of  the  noble  and  ancient  earls  of 
“  Lenox,  out  of  which  are  defcended  Naper  of  Mer- 
“  cafton,  in  the  realm  of  Scotland;  fir  Robert  Na- 
“  per,  of  Luton-Hoo,  c.  Bedford,  knt.  and  bart. ; 
“  fir  Nathanael  Naper,  of  Middlemarfh-Hall,  c.  Dor- 
“  fet,  knt.  and  bart. ;  Edward  Naper,  of  Holywell, 
“  c.  Oxenford ;  and  many  other  families  of  that 
“  name,  being  howfes  of  good  worth.  Collected  and 
“  gathered  for  John  Naper  and  Robert  Naper,  efqrs. 
“  fons  of  William  Naper,  of  Punkenoll,  in  the  county 
i(  of  Dorfet,  efq.  by  Jacob  Chaloner,  of  the  city 
((  of  London,  gent,  in  the  fecond  year  of  king 
“  Charles  I.  1626.” 

This  pedigree  has  been  continued  at  feveral  times 
down  to  the  prefent  time.  The  former  part  of  it  is 
contained  in  the  certificate  above-mentioned.  I  fhall 
therefore  begin  the  pedigree  of  this  family  at  the  time 
it  firft  came  into  this  county. 


c  HaliLwc  of  Gleuedglcs,  Douglas’s  Peerage.of  Scotland. 

A  John  is  omitted  in  the  copy  of  this  certificate  printed  in  Collins’s  Baronetage,  vol.  I.  22$.  which  is  there  noted  as  an  efror  of  the 
tranicribbr.  'Hie  two  following  delcents  are  differently  hated  there. 

,  e  He  was  only  grandfather,  as  appears  both  by  Collins  and  Douglas. 
f  Created  baronet  161 2.  ob.  1637. 

8  He  was  D.  D.  and  rector  of  Linford. 

h  The  lines  included  in  crotchets  are  notes  that  occur  in  the  pedigree,  or  particulars  added  in  another  hand  ;  and  the  reader  will  find 
fome  material  diffi.  -  between  the  latter  part  of  this  account,  and  that  printed  by  Collins. 


The 


48 


Hundred  6f  B  A  D  B  U  R  Y* 


The  Pedigree  of  Napier  of  More-Crichel. 

[A]  John  Naper,  Anne,  daughter  of  John  Ruffe  l, 

Of  Swj're  find  Oxford,  el'q.  t.  H.  VII.  |  ot  Berwick. 


i  Edward,  anceftor  ot  the  Swyre 
and  Oxford  line. 


l  Nicholas,  anceftor  of  3  James  Naper,  :r: . daughter  of 

the  Tintinhull  line.  of  Baglake  or  Plmcknoll,  efq.  |  Hilliard,  c.  Dorl'et. 


1  John,  a  nee  dor  to  2  William,  anceftor  to  1  Catharine,  daughter  of  =  [B]  3  Sir  Robert  Naper,  =  Magdalen,  daughter 


the  Napers  o"f  Bag- 
lake  and  Melcomb~ 
Regis. 


the  Pnncknoll  branch. 


John  Wareham, 


of  Middlemarfli-Hall, 
kt.  ob.  1615. 


ot  fir  Anthony  Den¬ 
ton,  c.  Ox  lord, 
1624. 


Anne,  —a  Sir  John  Ryves,  ot  Damory- 
Court  in  Blanford'. 


[C]  Nathanael  Naper,  —  Elizabeth,  da.  of  John 


kt.  of  More-Cri- 
ehel,  ob.  1635. 


Gerard,  ot  Hide,  in 
the  Ifle  of  Purbetk, 
ob.  1624. 


2  Robert, 

Anceftor  to  the  Puncknol  branch. 

3  John,  ob.  f.  p. 

4  James,  =  .  .  .  .  filler  of  fir 

William  Petty. 

5  Nathanael. 

■6  Henry. 


[D]  1  Gerard  Napier, 
bart.  ob.  1672, 


Margaret,  daughter  and  Magdalen,  ~  ...  .  Clark,  or  Hamp- 
coheir  of  John  Colles,  fhire. 

of  Barton,  c.  Somerlet,  Elizabeth,  =;....  Walrond,  of  So- 
ob.  1660.  merfetthire. 


2  Sufan,  daughter  of  zz  [E]  3  Nathanael  Napier,  —  Blanch,  da.  and  coheir 


Guife,  c. 
Gloucelter,  f.  p. 


bart.  ob.  1708. 


of  fir  Hugh  Windham,, 
kt.  jultice  of  the  Com¬ 
mon  Pleas,  ob.  1 69^, 


Elizabeth. 

Mary. 


kt.  and  bart.  ob. 
»72 3 4 *7- 


1  Wyndham,  died  unmarried.  1  Jane,  da.  of  Rob.  =  5  [F]  Nathanael  Napier,  z=  2  Catharine,  da.  of  Margaret  *. 
z  Gerard,  Z=  Eliz.  da.  and  heir  Worfley,  of  Ap-  ’**  — J  u~‘ ‘  -1- 

of  Jacob  Lucy,  pledorcombinthe 

alderman  of  Me  of  Wight,  ob. 

London.  fi  p. 

3  Robert  died  young. 

4  Lenox  died  unmarried. 


William  lord  Al-  Blanch, 
lington,  baron  of  Blanch-Catharine,b.  16761. 
Wymondly,  c.  Eliz.  =  Sir  John  Guile,  of 
Hertf.  ob.  1724.  Rendcomb,  c.Glou- 

cefter. 


1  Sir  William  Napier,  bart. 

ob.  f.  p.  1753. 

3  Wyndham  died  young. 

4  Wyndham,  ob.  f.  p.  1734. 


2  Sir  Gerard  Napier, 
ob.  176.. 


....  daughter  of  Edward 
Phelips  of  Monteacute,  c. 
Somerlet,  efq. 


Diana,  =  Humphry  Sturt,  of  Horton, 
efq.  ob.  1740. 

2  Catharine,  h.  1710,  died  unmarried. 

3  Blanch,  died  young. 


Sir  Gerard  Napier,  :zz  Elizabeth,  daughter  of  fir  John 
bart.  ob.  1763.  Oglander,  bart.  of  Nunwell, 

in  the  Me  of  Wight. 


*  Collins,  Baronet.  II.  160. 


t  Reg. 


[A]  He  was  fon  of  fir  Alexander  Napier,  of  Merchifion,  in  .Scotland,  kt.  by  a  filler  of  Robert  Stewart,  earl  of  Athol.  He  came 
into  England,  t.  H.  VII.  and  fettled  at  Swyre,  where  he  was  buried  [1]. 

[BJ  He  was  educated  at  Exeter-college,  Oxford,  where  he  commenced  A.  B.  1 561  [2]  ;  and  having  ftudied  the  law,  was  by  (V  Eliza¬ 
beth  made  lord  chief  baron  of  the  exchequer  in  Ireland  1593,  and  knighted.  He  was  high  lheritf  of  this  county  1606,  and  was 
buried  at  Mintern-Magna.  He  purchafed  Middlemarlh-hall  34  Eliz.  a,nd  was  the  founder  of  the  fortune  of  this  family. 

[C]  He  was  knighted  by  king  James  at  Newmarket  1617,  was  lheritf  of  this  county  18  Jac.  I,  and  reprefented  it  in  parliament 
1  Car.  I.  He,  according  to  Mr.  Coker,  built  the  houfe  of  More-Crichel,  where  his  defendants  have  ever  fince  chiefly  refided.  From 
his  fourth  fon,  James,  defended  Nathanael  Napier,  of  Loghrew,  in  c.  Meath  in  Ireland,  efq.  general  Napier,  and  others.  Lieutenant 
general  Napier  was  made  lieutenant  general  and  commander  in  chief  of  the  forces  in  Ireland,  and  died  1739.  Nathanael,  his  fifth  fon, 
left  poilerity,  of  whom  we  have  no  account. 

[D]  Member  for  Wareham  3  Car.  I,  for  Melcomb-Regis  16  Car.  I,  and  created  a  baronet  1641,  17  Car.  I.  In  164^,  being  a  colo¬ 
nel  in  arms,  his  ellates  at  Middlemarlh,  Wotton-Glanville,  &c.  were  fequeltered.  He  afterwards  compounded  for  his  ellate  for  1276  1. 
with  1270I.  fettled  in  Kent.  He  was  difabled  from  being  member  for  Melcomb  1643  ;  and,  with  fir  William  Portman,  &c.  ordered 
to  be  fent  for  us  delinquents,  for  not  attending  the  houfe  [3].  He  was  diftinguiihed  for  his  loyalty  to  king  Charles  the  fir  ft,  in  whofe 
fervice  he  fpent  and  loft  10621 1.  He  fent  to  king  Charles  the  fecond,  in  his  exile,  500  broad-pieces  by  fir  Gilbert  Talbot;  which  he 
detaining,  iir  Gerard  on  the  Reftoration  arrefted  him,  but  by  the  mediation  of  the  king,  and  his  owning  the  receipt  of  the  money,  he 
forgave  him  ;  and  the  king,  in  recompence,  ordered  a  number  of  deer  yearly  out  of  the  New  Foreft  without  fee.  Though  he  flittered 
much  in  the  civil  wars,  yet  he  greatly  augmented  his  paternal  eflate,  and  lived  in  a  manner  fuitable  to  his  quality.  In  1665,  when  the 
‘court  retired  to  Salifbury  from  the  plague,  the  king  and  queen  did  him  the  honour  of  a  vifit  at  More-Crichel. 

[F]  Educated  at  Oriel-college  Oxford.  He  married  his  firlt  lady  in  his  father’s  life-time,  and  lived  eight  or  nine  years  after  at  Eif- 
mondefham  in  this  county.  In  1667  he  went  with  his  relation,  fecretary  Coventry,  ambaflador  into  Holland,  where  he  fpent  about  three 
months  and  wrote  an  account  of  that  country.  He  much  beautified  and  adorned  the  houfe  and  gardens  at  Crichel,  and  rebuilt  great 
part  of  Middlemarlh-Hall,  the  ancient  feat  of  the  family.  In  1676  he  was  elected  knight  of  the  fhire,  and  chofen  member  for  Pooie 
or  Corf'e-caftle  in  feveral  parliaments  t.  Car.  II.  and  Jac.  II.  At  the  Revolution,  on  the  calling  of  the  convention-parliament,  he  ob¬ 
tained  the  charter  for  the  town  and  county  of  Poole,  which  had  been  forfeited  to  king  James  the  fecond,  when  he  flood  for  that  place, 
and  was  chofen  by  the  principal  burgefles ;  but  it  being  a  double  return,  upon  a  hearing  in  that  houfe,  it  was  carried  for  the  l'eledt 
number  againil  the  voters  at  large,  which  has  continued  ever  fince.  In  1698,  with  his  fecond  lady,  he  went  into  France  and  Italy,  and 
returned  in  1700.  In  1701  he  made  a  fecond  tour  into  Holland,  and  the  fame  year  was  eledfed  for  Dorchefter,  in  the  full  parliament  of 
queen  Anne,  with  his  fon,  fir  Nathanael ;  and  was  again  chofen  for  that  borough  in  the  next  parliament.  I11  April,  1704,  he  made 
another  Ihort  tour  into  Holland,  intending  to  go  to  Hanover;  but  being  taken  ill  foon  returned,  and  two  years  afterwards  went  to  Spa, 
where  he  recovered  his  health,  but  died  the  year  after  his  return  home,  and  was  buried  at  Mintern. 

[F]  Member  of  Parliament  for  Dorchefter  all  the  reign  of  king  William  and  queen  Anne,  except  in  the  feventh  of  the  latter. 


On 


[1]  Baronettagt,  v.  II,  p,  160 — 164, 


[*]  Wood,  FalU  Oxon.  v.  I.  p.  ?l. 


f  3]  Parliament.  Jaurn, 


I  G  H  E  L. 


M  O  R  E  -  C  R 


On  the  death  of  the  lad  fir  George  Napier,  the 
efiate  of  this  family  devolved  to  Humphry  Sturt,  of 
Horton,  efq.  in  right  of  his  mother. 

Their  feat  here  was  burnt  by  an  accidental  fire, 
1742,  but  re-built  in  greater  fplendor  by  fir  Wil¬ 
liam  Napier.  A  large  park  adjoins  to  it. 

The  arms  of  this  family  are  the  fame  with  thofe 
of  Merchidon  and  Luton-Hoo,  c.  Bedford,  viz.  a 
faltire  engrailed  between  four  rofes  G.  Cred,  a 
dexter  arm  couped  at  the  elbow',  veded  G.  turned 
up  A.  gralping  a  crelcent  proper.  Supporters  (fome 
of  their  ancedors  being  knights  bannerets),  two 
eagles  clofe  proper.  Their  motto,  Fato  Providentia 
major.  Their  burial-place  is  in  the  church  of  Great- 
Mi  ntern. 

There  were  formerly  feveral  branches  of  this  fa¬ 
mily  at  Baglake,  Melcomb- llegis,  Puncknoll,  and 
Swyre,  in  this  county-,  at  Tintinhull,  c.  Somerfet ; 
in  the  city  of  Exeter,  and  at  Luton-Hoo  ;  which  lad 
family  was  extinct  1747,  on  the  death  of  fir  John 
Napier,  bart.  as  are  all  the  red,  except  thofe  of 
Tintinhull  and  Ireland.  The  Napiers  of  Scotland 
are  alfo  extinft  though  the  barony  of  Merchidon 
fiill  exids  in  another  family,  their  defendants. 

The  Manor  of  Little-Critchel. 

Its  ancient  lords  were  the  family  de  Bridport . 
55  H.  III.  William  ds  Bridport  held  in  Crichel-Parva 
one  knight’s  fee- of  Roger  de  Quincy,  formerly  E. 
of  Wilton  *.  2  E.  III.  William  de  Bridport,  at  his 


death,  held  two  ciruCates  of  land  in  Cricnei-Parva, 
of  the  E. of  Boghen  -,  a  meffuage,  100  acres  of  land,* 
and  100  s.  rent  in  the  church  of  Sr.  Andrew  ;  and  one 
burgage  in  the  borough  of  Bridport.  He  alfo  held 
twelve  acres  of  land  in  SymOndsburgh,  and  two  in 
the  manor  of  Bridepole,  John  his  fon  and  heir,  ret. 
70 '.  26  E.  III.  John  de  Bridport  held  here  half  a 

knight’s  fee,  which  William  de  Brideport  formerly 
held. 

After  this  it  came  to  the  Chidiccks,  hot  whether  by 
purchafe  or  defeent  is  not  known.  46  E.  111.  Hum¬ 
phry  de  Bohun ,  .earl  of ■  Hereford  and  EJJ'ex ,  [lord  pa¬ 
ramount]  held,  at  his  death,  inter  alia ,  one  meiTuawe 
and  two  carucates  of  land  in  Parva-Crichel,  which 
John  Chidiock  held  of  him  as  of  the  honour  of  Far- 
leigh-Monachorum,  by  fervice  of  half  a  fee  \  1 1 

R.  III.  John  Chidiock,  fen.  kt.  at  his  death,  held 
this  manor,  called  More-Crichel,  of  the  heirs  of  Ed-, 
mund  Mortimer,  E.  of  March,  as  of  his  manor  of 
Guftiche-Bohun,  by  knight’s  fervice  h  1 1  H.  IV; 
John  Backe ,  at  his  death,  held  for  term  of  life, 
this  manor  of  Little- Kyrchilfi  by  leafe  \ex  diwfione~\ 
of  John,  fon  and  heir  of  John  Chidiock,  kt.  de-, 
ceafed,  of  the  earl  of  Hereford,  as  of  his  caflle  of 
Hereford,  by  knights  fervice;  alfo  manors  in  Nor¬ 
folk,  Gloucefterfture,  and  Wilts,  John  his  fon  and 
heir,  aet.  5  *.  28  H.  VI.  John  Chidiock*-  kt.  field 

this  manor,  called  MorerKirchel,  of  Richard, 
duke  of  York.  1  E.  IV.  Catharine  Chidiok  held 
ir‘ 

Not  long  after  it  came  to  a  younger  branch  of  the 
ancient  family  of  Uvedale ,  of  Wickham; 

Efc;  - -  .  ,  - 


The  Pedigree  of  Uvedale5  of  Littie-Crichel  *. 

Arms  :  A  crofs  moline  G.  CrefE  a  chapeau  Az.  turned  up  A.  on  each  fide  a  plume  G. 


1  Agnes,  daughter  of  d±  Thomas  Uvcdale,  —  2  Elizabeth,  daughter 


Guy  Paulet, 


of  Wickham,  c. 
Hants. 


X  William  Uvcdale, 
of  ditto. 


and  heir,  of  Thomas 
Foxley. 


-»  r 


2  Henry  Uvedale,  =  Edith,  daughter  of 
of  More-Crichel,  |  Fool,  e.  Glouceiter. 
ob.  1518, 


- > 


[A]  William  Uvedale,  rr  Jane,  daughter  of  John  Dawfon, 


of  ditto,  kt.  ob.  1542,  buried 
at  More-Crichel, 


,  c.  Norfolk. 


A__ 


V:;J 


2  Francis, 

anceftor  of  the  Horton  branch. 

3  Giles. 

4  John. 


1  Henry  Uvedale,  =  Ifabel,  daughter  of  Edith,  —  Edward  Twyniho,  of 


of  ditto,  ob.  1499, 


Anthony  Erneley, 
c.  Wilts. 


Barnefly. 


~a._ 


1  Sir  Edmund, 

kt.  of  Crichel,  ob.  f.  p.  1621 
3  John> 


George  Uvedale,  —  .  .  .  .  daughter  of*  1  Margaret,  John  Hawlesfof  Mortkton. 


of  ditto,  died 
.  *629» 


....  Miller,  of  2  Eleanor,  —  Sir  John  Williams,  of  Her- 
the  ifle  of  Fur-  ,  ringfton, 

of  Corf-caftle.  beck.  3  Catharine,  =  CHriftopher  Frefton,  c.  So- 

, - - A - ,  merfet. 

Elizabeth,  222  William  Okedenel  ob.  1718  f.  *  Seven  more  children  j. 

- * - - - ; - - - ; - • — ; - ; — — - - - . 


1  Maty  Foubert,  =  1  William,  =  2  Dorothy  .... 
ob.  1719.  ob.  f.  p.  1743, 


2  Edmund,  = . Charleton. 


William,  dec; 


Catharine. 


*  Vifitation  Book,  1623.  j  Arms  of  O'kcdcn :  S.  on  a  fefs,  between  fix  acorns,  three  oak  leaves  proper.  Cred,  a  bear’s 

paw  S.  gralping  an  oak  branch  proper  fructified  O.  £  See  their  mother’s  epitaph,  p.’  5 1 . 

[A]  He  held  at  his  death  38  H.  VIII,  this  manor  of  Crichel-parva,  fix  mefiuages,  1  264  acres  of  land,  and  22  s.  rent  in  Crichel; 
Chetred,  and  More-Crichel,  of  the  queen,  as  of  her  duchy  of  Lancafter,  by  rent  of  4  s.  ;  alfo  fourteen  mefiuages,  286  acres  or  land, 
and  16  s.  8  d.  rent  in  Sherborn  and  Caftleton  ;  lands  in  Melcomb -Regis ;  twelve  mefiuages,  and  244  acres  of  land,  in  Corf,  Woolgar- 
lfon,  Studland,  Wareham,  and  Dorchefler ;  ninety-two  acres  in  Stubhampton,  in  Tarent-Gunvil,  and  Long-Crichel ;  the  manor  and 
rectory  of  Kimeridge,  and  lands  there  and  in  Fool  [1]. 


VOL.  II. 


[I]  Efc. 

N 


George 


5° 


Hundred  of  B  A  D  B  U  R  Y. 


George  Uvedale  died,  4  Car.  I*  feifed  of  the  lands 
mentioned  in  his  father’s  inquificion,  and  a'lfo  of 
New-Mills  in  Corf  5  Edmund  Okeden  was  his 
grandchild  and  heir  by  Elizabeth,  his  foie  daughter 
and  heir.  Sir  William  Uvedale  of  Horton  claimed 
the  premifcs  as  heir  male  of  fir  Francis  Uvedale, 
his  grandfather,  by  virtue  of  a  conveyance  m»de. by- 
fir  Edmund  Uvedale  43  F.liz.  It  was  found  that 
George  Uvedale  was  feifed  of  the  premiles  22  Jac.  I, 
and  conveyed  them  to  his  own  ufe  for  his  life,  re¬ 
mainder  to  William  Okeden  and  Elizabeth  his 
wife,  remainder  to  Edmund  Okeden.  This  occa* 
fioned  a  long  difpute,  in  which  were  feveral  trials 
5  and  6  Car.  I.  which  always  went  in  favour  of  Mr. 
Okeden. 

The  family  of  the  Okedens  came  originally  out  of 
Elamplhire.  Mr.  Okeden’s  eftate  here,  value  1641, 
250 1.  per  annum,  was  fequeftered  1645.  William 
Okeden,  efq.  who  died  1718,  was  member  for  Corfe- 
Caflle.  He  left  ifTue  two  fons.  William ,  the  eldeft, 
married,  iff,  1732,  a  daughter  of  major  Foubert ; 
2d,  Dororhy,  relidt  of ...  .  Finch,  and  died,  1753, 
without  ifiue.  Edmund ,  his  brother,  fucceeded  him, 
who,  1732,  married  Mrs.  Charleton,  of  Totteridge, 
by  whom  he  had  William ,  who  died  176..  without 
ifiue,  and  a  daughter,  Catharine . 

The  farm  here  confifts  of  432  acres  of  arable,  220 
of  fheep  down,  and  101  of  meadow  and  pafture. 
The  manfion-houfe  is  a  large  ancient  building. 

Hamlets,  8tc.  in  this  Parifh. 


of  ^o;crCric!jeI  toes  f;c  by  Defcent ; 

Ktyte  l)UiFuca  years  polTcfs’D  in  Ipne  anD  name, 
Uis  jralcus  tjart  cn  Cos  toas  eerily  bent, 

215y  tsirtue's  rule  tys  ecurfe  he  Sill  Die  frame. 
3nD  therefore  lytos,  though  Deaf!;  I;atl;  Cone 
his  tuo’C, 

%tyy  only  eye  ufliom  btccs  make  accurtf. 
Below,  on  a  brafs'-plate  : 

nU-ns  EHilfiam  Cyfrdraff,  cf(jtjy;c,  patron  like? 
imf<  o!  flit 3  t Iji  rrf;e,  of  the  age  cf  70  yercs, 
sereufe1)  the  26  cf  dDay,  3°  i  ;  8 1 ,  in  tuljofe 
f  Barbara,  fts  laH  urife,  fjatfj 

ca.;  tSjiJ  tomle  fo  be  crcctcD. 

Oppofite  the  former,  againfi  he  wall,  is  a  monu¬ 
ment  of  free- fione.  On  the  top,  A.  three  bars  »e- 
meiles  Az.  under  a  canopy  fupported  by  pillars. 

I  believe  the  refurreftion  of  the  dead. 

Flere  lyech  Dorothy ,  the 
furviving  daughter  and 
hey  re  of  William  Cyfrewajl , 
efquier,  deceafed,  in  whole 
memory  this  monument, 
erefted  by  fir  Robert  Napper,  knioht, 
anno  Domini  1611:  which  Dorothy 
died  1  of  Oft.  1599. 

On  a  grave- ftone  below  the  rails  of  the  altar, 
near  the  S.  wall : 


Mangewooo,  a  little  hamlet,  near  More-Crichel, 
to  which  adjoins  a  large  common.  It  is  part  of  the 
manor  of  Little  Crichel. 

The  Church 

is  fituated  at  the  north  end  of  the  parifh,  near  the 
feat  of  the  Napiers,  dedicated  to  All  Saints ,  or  as 
fome  to  St.  Mary ,  and  is  a  fmall  fabric,  con  filling  of 
a  chancel  tiled,  a  body  embattled  and  covered  with 
lead,  a  fmall  S.  ifle,  extending  from  the  chancel  al- 
moll  to  the  middle  of  the  body,  and  tiled.  The  tower 
is  low,  but  embattled,  and  contains  three  bells.  The 
porch  is  at  the  well  end  under  the  tower,  both 
which  feem  to  have  been  built  of  late  years.  Over 
the  porch  Napier  impaling  Coltes.  The  chancel  and 
ifle  are  the  moll  ancient  parts,  the  body  feeming  to 
have  been  rebuilt  later.  Thomas  Twynhyo,  by  will 
dated  27  Jan.  1496,  appointed  his  body  to  be  bu¬ 
ried  in  All  Saints  Church  here  k. 

In  the  chancel,  on  the  north  fid'5  of  the  altar,  is 
an  altar-tomb  of  coarfe  grey  marble  •,  over  it  a  ca¬ 
nopy,  fupported  by  two  pillars,  and  this  infeription 
on  a  brafs-plate  : 

BlnfombcD  tyre  one  Cyfretoaff  Doff)  lye, 

©Nljom  nature  eaus'D  by  Death  to  yealD  fj ts  Due. 
3S2li)at  fo  ts  borne  (it's  furc)  is  bone  fo  Dye, 
tjatf),  t»e  (bull  approbc  this  faying  true : 

ILoe  ty  totjofc  Days,  tfptougfjc  cnby  larkf  no  If  ryfc, 
jjiobje  relief!;  Deo  enjoyuge  quyet  lyffe. 


Here  lieth  the  body  of  William  Guife,  gent,  late 
reftor  of  this  parifh,  where  he  lived  38  years, 
with  the  juft  charafter  of  an  honell,  courteous, 
charitable,  and  pious  man.  He  was  a  branch 
of  the  family  of  fir  John  Guile  of  Brock- 
worth,  in  the  county  of  Glouceller,  baronet. 
He  departed  this  life  the  10th  of  May,  Anno 
Dorn.  1719,  teratis  fuae  66.  This  ftone  was 
laid  by  Johanna  Guife,  his  wife,  Oftober 
28th,  Anno  Dorn.  1719.  Alfo  here  lieth  the 
body  of  'Johanna  Guife,  wife  of  the  above 
William  Guife;  Ihe  departed  this  life  the  25th 
of  October,  1736,  aged  77  years. 

On  the  N.  fide  of  the  S.  ifle  is  a  large  handfome 
mural  monument,  of  various  coloured  marble,  reach¬ 
ing  from  the  top  to  the  bottom.  On  the  top  thefe 
coats  of  arms  quarterly,  1.  A.  a  crois  moline  G. 
Uvedale  ;  2.  G.  a  fret  ....  3.  Barry  of  10  A.  and 
G.  on  a  canton  Az.  a  croflet  O.  4.  O.  a  fret  Az. 
5.  G.  two  bars  A.  6.  A.  on  a  bend  S.  three  eaglei 
O.  a  crtj'cent  of  the  lame  for  diifi  rence,  Ernley . 
Creft:  on  a  chapeau  S.  turned  up  ermine,  a  crefcent 
O.  on  one  fide  red,  the  other  a  white  plume  of  fea- 
tners.  Motto,  E ant  qui  je  puis.  Below,  on  a  laro-e 
compartment  of  black  marble,  the  following  in¬ 
feription  in  gold  capital  Roman  letters,  and  at  the 
bottom  the  bull  of  a  gentleman  in  white  marble, 
formerly  gilt : 


k  Prerog.  OIF.  Reg.  Horne, 


THE 


M  O  R  E  -  C  R  I  C  H  E  L. 


THE  PEDIGREE  OF  THE  UVEDALES  IN 

DORSET,  ISSUINGE  OUT  OF  WICKHAM- 

HOUSE,  IN  HAMPSHEERE  : 

HENRY  UVEDALE,  SECOND  SONNE  OF 
SIR  THOMAS  UVEDALE,  OF  WICK¬ 
HAM-HOUSE,  IN  THE  COUNTY  OF 
SOUTH:  AND  SQUIER  OF  THE  BODY, 
AND  OF  THE  PRIVY  CHAMBER,  TO 
KINGHENRYTHE  VIII.AND  HAD  ISSUE 
BY  EDI  l  IT  POOLE  OF  GLOUCESTER¬ 
SHIRE,  SIR  WILLIAM  UVEDALE,  AND 
DIED,  AND  WAS  BURIED  AT  POOLE, 
AN0  DNI  1518. 

SIR  WILLIAM  UVEDALE,  OF  MOORE - 
KIRCITEL,  SONNE  AND  HEIRE  OF 
HENRY  UVEDALE  AFORESAID,  ONE 
OF  THE  FOWER  SFIEWERS  TO  KING 
HENRY  THE  VIII,  HAD  ISSUE  BY 
JANE  DAWSON  OF  NORFOLK,  HEN- 
RIE  UVEDALE,  AND  FRANCIS  UVE¬ 
DALE  OF  HORTON,  AND  DIED,  AND 
WAS  BURIED  AT  MOOREKIRCHEL. 

AN0  DNI  1542. 

IIENRIE  UVEDALE,  TWICE  SHERIFF  OF 
THE  COUNTY  OF  DORSET,  AND  JUS¬ 
TICE  OF  PEACE  OF  THE  SAME,  HND 
ISSUE  BY  ISABEL  ERNLEY  OF  WILTS, 
SIR  EDMUND  UVEDALE,  AND  DIED, 
AND  WAS  BURIED  AT  MOOREKIR¬ 
CHEL.  AN°  DNI  1 599. 

SIR  EDMOND  UVEDALE,  ONCE  SHE¬ 
RIFF  OF  THE  COUNTIE  OF  DORSET, 
AND  JUSTICE  OF  PEACE  OF  THE 
SAME,  WAS  KNIGHTED  BY  K.  JAMES 
AT  SARUM,  A.  D.  1607,  WHO  ERECT¬ 
ED  THIS  MONUMENT  1620. 

Near  the  entrance  into  the  ifle,  on  a  brafs-plate 
affixed  to  a  grave-tlone,  the  effigies  of  a  woman  kneel¬ 
ing,  her  hands  lifted  up  : 

Jfabel  Uvedale  lieth  here,  that  was  the  virtuous 
wief 

Of  Henrie  Uvedale  efquier,  and  brought  him 
by  her  lief 

Thyrtene  childerne  to  his  joye,  well  nurtured  in 
her  days, 

To  live  and  lerne  the  redie  waie  to  everhft- 
ing  praife. 

And  of  Anthonie  Erneley  efquier  of  Wiltffiire, 
daughter  ffie, 

In  whom  there  wanted  no  good  gift,  that  in  a 
wief  (hould  be. 

For  wifdom,  manners,  moaeftie,  difcretion, 
love,  and  curtefie, 

With  many  a  cominge  propertie  fo  grafte  in  her 
ientilitie. 

Death  cannot  take  away  her  praife,  thoughe 
fhe  be  laid  in  grave. 

But  here  in  braffe,  her  due  deffiirtes  perpetual 
fame  ffiall  have. 

She  died  the  xxm  of  January  in  the  xvth  yere 
of  the  reigne  of  our  lovereign  lady  Elizabeth, 
A0  Dai  1572. 

Over  a  door  out  of  the  church-yard  into  this  ifle, 
are  the  arms  of  Uvedafe  with  a  crefcent  of  difference. 
Over  them,  1618  •,  under  them,  E.  V. 


_  ^  this  ifle  was  a  chantry  dedicated  to  St.  Catha- 
founded,  or  endowed,  by  John  de  Biidport. 
2  E.  III.  it  was  found  not  to  the  king’s  detriment  if 
he  granted  licence  to  John,  fon  of  William  ds  Brid- 
Port>  to  give  three  me  flu  ages,  fifty  fix  acres  and  a 
halt  ot  land,  pafture  tor  fix  oxen,  twenty  afri ,  ico 
fheep;  12  hogs,  in  Parva  Crichel,  to  a  chaplain,  to 
celebrate  divine  fervice  for  the  foul  of  the  laid  John, 
&c.  in  the  church  of  All  Saints  at  More- Crichel, 
every  day  for  ever.  The  laid  lands  are  held  of  the 
heirs  of  Agatha  de  Meyfey,  by  fervice  of  a  pair  of 
gilt  Ipufs,  or  6  d.  per  annum  :  There  remains  to 
the  faid  John,  befides  this  donation,  10  1.  land  and 
rent,  in  Crichel,  held  ot  Roger  de  Quincy,  by  fer¬ 
vice  of  half  a  fee  of  Mortain  K  The  patrons  were 
the  Bridports,  Chidiocks,  and  other  lords  of  Little- 
Crichel.  We  meet  with  only  thefe  inftitutions  to  it 
in  the  Sarum  registers. 


Patrons. 

John  Bath,  domicellus.- 


John  Chideoke,  efq. 


Chaplains. 

John  Burbacke,  pbr.  pre- 
fented  to  the  chantry 
at  the  altar  of  Sr.  Ca¬ 
tharine  in  the  church 
of  Parva-Kirchei,  in  ft; 
20  Oct.  1404  m. 

John  Okefford,  chaplain, 
exchanged  with 

Philip  Palmer,  vicar  of 
Berlavingron,  in.  the 
dkcefe  of  Chichefter, 
in  ft;  28  July,  1 4.1 1  n. 


Sir  William  Uvedale,  by  his  will,  'dated  10  Septa 
proved  uk.  Odt.  1542,  appointed  bis  body  to  be 
buried  in  the  chapel  of  St.  Catharine  in  this  church  : 
Francis,  Giles,  and  John,  his  fons,  and  Edward 
Twyniho  his  fon- in-law,  and  Joan  his  wife,  are 
are  mentioned  °; 


The  Register  begins  1654, 

Marriage.  .A 

Nicholas  Hancock,  of  Shafton,  and  Mary 
Okeden,  -  -  1664 


Baptifms. 


Edward,  fon  of  William  Okeden,  efq.  1699 
Blanch  Catharine,  daughter  ot  fir  Nath. 

and  Blanch  Napier,  -* — 1676 

Mary,  daughter  of  Will.  Okeden,  efq.  and 

Magdalen,  —  1688 

Catharine,  daughter  of  fir  N.  Napier  and 
Catharine,  -  —  U10 

rl  r  n  f.  |  t  V » iJ  '  *1  l 

Burials. 

.  1  ■ 

Edward,  fon  of  William  Okeden,  - -  1664 

.  William  Okeden,  efq.  * -  1664 

Nicholas  Watts,  redtor,  -  —  1669 

Mary;. wife  of  Will.  Okeden,  efq.  1684 

Magdalen,  Wife  of  Will.  Okeden,  efq.  —  168S 

William  Okeden;  efq.  - -  -  i694 

Mary  Strangeways,  widow,  —  -  J7°6 

W illiam  G  uife,  redtor,  —  - :  1 7 1 9 1 


1  Inq.  ad  quod  Damnum, 


m  Reg.  Medford. 


n  Halam. 


•  Prerog.  Off.  Spert.  Reg. 


Mary, 


52 


Hundred 


B 


A  D'B  'IU  R 


O  F 


Y. 


Mary,  wife  of  William  Okeden,  efq.  buried 
at  St.  Edmond’s  the  King  in  Lombard- 

Street,  -  • —  -  l729 

Mary,  wife  of  the  rev.  Mr.  Webb,  daughter 

of  fir  Conftant  Phipps,  —  —  1733 

Mrs.  Mary  Morgan,  alias  Okeden,  —  1738 
James  Webb,  redtor,  —  • —  1752 


The  Rectory. 

In  1291  a  portion  of  20s.  was  paid  out  of  this 
redtory  to  the  dean  of  Winborn  ;  who,  in  right  of  his 
free  chapel,  was  feifed  of  the  tithes  of  corn,  grain, 
&c.  of  the  demefne  lands  of  the  manor  of  Little- 
Crichel.  1  E.  Vi,  on  the  diffolution  of  chantries, 
they  came  into  the  king’s  hands,  who  granted  a 
leafe  of  them  for  twenty-one  years  to  lord  St.  John. 
Queen  Eliz.  a.  r.  4,  granted  the  reverlion  and  in¬ 
heritance  to  William  Dudley  and  Edmund  Downing , 
and  their  heirs,  who  fold  them  to  lord  St.  John, 
and  he  to  John  Uvedale ,  and  his  heirs.  They  now 
belong  to  Edmund  Okeden,  efq.  Now  32  1.  per  annum 
is  paid  to  the  redtor  of  More-Crichel,  in  lieu  of  all 
tithes  of  that  farm. 

The  patrons  have  always  been  lords  of  the  manor 
of  More-Crichel,  the  Cifrewajls,  or  their  feoffees  ; 
and  lince  the  Napiers ,  now  Humphry  Sturt,  efq. 

It  is  in  Pimpern  deanry. 


John 


Att'ebrigg,  pbr.  on 


the  refignation 
del:  in  It.  10  cal. 


of  Ry- 
Aug. 


Roger  Cifrewaft,  kt. 

William,  bifhop  of  Win- 
ton. 

Mr.  John  Corf,  lord  of 
the  manor. 


Thomas  Hungerford,  Sec. 
lords  of  the  manor  of 
More-Kyrchill. 


John  Sperhauk,  Sec.  clerks. 


Nicholas  Cyfrewaft. 


Valor,  1291,  — - — 

Prefent  value,  - 

Tenths,  —  — 

Biiliop’s  procurations. 
Archdeacon’s  procurations. 


— •  1  o  marks. 

s.  d. 

9  7 
o  IlJ 
o  10 

9  7t 


1. 

10 

1 

o 

!  O 


Thomas  Syferwalt. 


V.  l.‘l  *  j  i 


The  return  to  the  commiffion,  1650,  was,  the 
parfonage  was  90 1.  per  annum.  The  prefent,  or 
laft  incumbent,  was  Mr.  Strong,  who  had  not  been 
refident  near  fix  years.  Thomas  Gird  receives  the 
profits  of  the  next  incumbent,  who  fhall  be  appointed 
by  Mr.  Strong.  Mr.  John  Young  procured  by  fir 
G.  Napier,  and  Mr.  Strong  fupplies  the  cure,  to 
whom  Gird  fays  he  paid  10 1.  a  quarter  for  his  fa- 
lary.  _  — 


Thomas  Cifrewaft,  efq. 


John  Sifrewaft. 


Pat  rons. 

John  de  Cifrewaft,  kt. 


Re  ctors. 

'  !  '  ’  , 

Philip  de  Anne,  cl.  inft. 
cal.  March,  132 1  p. 

John  de  Somborn,  clerk, 
on  the  death  of  Philip 
the  laft  redtor,  inft.  3 
id.  July,  1323  p,  ex¬ 
changed  with 

Roger  de  Wymborn,  vi¬ 
car  of  Elyng,  dioc.  of 
Winton,  inft.  11  cal. 
Aug.  1329  p. 

Will.  Rydel  de  Counteby, 
clerk,  inft,  ^  id.  Sept. 
1339  q- 


U  \  I 


.av; 


» j  j 


p  Reg.  Mortival. 
y  Audeley. 


}  Wyvil. 


1  34U  u 

Thomas  Midleton,  pbr. 
inft.  22  Aug.  1354  a. 

William  Malmfburv,  cl. 
inft.  2  Jan.  1361 

John  Rvmlton,  pbr.  on 
the  death  of  Malmf- 
bury,  inft.  24  Dec. 
1375  r,  exchanged  with 

Walcer  Edward,  or  Sea¬ 
ward,  redtor  of  Wokke- 
fey  ....  inft.  3  Jan. 

^  1379  r,  exchanged  with 

Gilbert  Waryn,  redtor  of 
St.  Michael’s,  South¬ 
ampton,  inft.  22  April, 

Thomas  Eliot. 

Richard  Beche,  clerk,  by 
the  death  of  Eliot,  inft. 
12  AiUg.  1399  %  ex¬ 
changed  with 

Richard  Herring,  redtor 
of  Tynham,  inft.  20 
Feb.  1414  r. 

John  Wilby,  pbr.  inft. 
14  Jan. 4430 u. 

John  Blithe,  chaplain,  on 
the  death  of  Wileby, 
inft.  7  March,  1453  *. 

Robert  Aldenefton,  or  Al- 
fton,  on  the  refignation 
of  Bufshe,  inft.  19 
May,  1458  *. 

John  Faux,  clerk,  on  the 
refignation  of  Allton, 
inft.  1 3  Dec.  1464  x. 

Thomas  Baker,  chaplain, 
on  the  refignation  of 
Faux,  inft.  28  March, 
1477  \ 

Richard  Steer,  pbr.  on 
the  death  of  Baker, 
inft.  30  Sept.  1 502  y. 

Walter  Baron,  inft.  1545. 

Robert  Coll-es,  inft.  1551. 

Robert  Burton,  inftituted 

J554- 

William 

1575- 

Thomas 
1618. 

William  Strong,  inft. 
1640.  He  vyas  made 
minilter  of  St.  Dun- 
ftan’s  in  the  Weft,  Lon¬ 
don,  by  the  parliament; 
fometime  fellow  of 
Clare-Hall, Cambridge; 
one  of  the  Aflembly  of 
Divines  ;  preacher  at 
Weftminfter-  Abbey, 
and  was  buried  there 
in  the  S.  ifle,  4  July, 
J^54>  but  after  the  Re- 


Thomas,  inft. 
Browne,  inft. 


r  Ergham, 


Medford. 


1  Halam. 


0  Nevile. 


*  Beachamp. 


ftoration 


G  U  S  S  I  C  H  St.  M  I  C  H  A  E  L. 


ftoration  removed  into 
St.  Margaret’s  church¬ 
yard. 

Nicholas  Watts,  inftituted 
1 648. 

Humphry  Newman  oc¬ 
curs  1 675. 

William  Guife,  M.  A. 
inft.  1681  2. 

Sir  William  Napier.  Robert  Huftfey,  M.  A. 

redtor  of  Edmundel- 
ham,  on  the  death  of 
Guife. 

James  WTebb,  M.  A.  on 
the  death  of  HulTey, 
infL  29  Sept.  1731; 
ob.  1751. 

Edward  Napier,  on  the 
death  of  Webb,  inft. 

1 75  2  • 

John  Culme,  M.  A.  fel¬ 
low  of  Wadham  Col¬ 
lege,  minifter  of  Pool, 
vicar  of  Old-Cleeve, 
c.  Somerfet,  on  the 
death  of  Napier  ;  inft. 
1752,  ob.  1755. 

Sir  George  Napier.  George  Bingham,  B.  D. 

redtor  of  Pimpern,  on 
the  death  of  Culme, 
inft.  1755. 


GUSSICH,  or  GUSSAGE  St.  MICHAEL, 
Middle  - G  u (Ta ge,  Guflage  Dinant ,  or  G ullage- 

a  pretty  large  vill,  fituated  in  a  vale,  on  a  little  ri¬ 
vulet,  which  runs  through  it,  a  mile  N.  W.  from 
Lower-Gufiage. 

In  Domefday  Book  %  the  earl  of  Moriton  held 
Geffic.  It  confifted  of  12  carucates,  worth  15  1. 

Before  the  date  of  ancient  records,  it  Teems  to 
have  belonged  to  the  Dinants ,  a  very  ancient  family 
of  this  kingdom,  and  to  have  taken  its  name  of  dif- 
tindlion  from  them;  for  in  the  Kalend.  Muniment, 
of  Shafton- Abbey,  mention  is  made  of  a  charter, 
fans  date,  of  Alan  de  Divan,  or  Dinan ,  relating  to 
the  church  of  Guftich  St.  Michael  :  and  in  the 
Bodleian  copy  of  Pope  Nicholas’s  valor,  1291,  it  is 
Piled,  Guffich-Denaunte ,  a  corruption,  no  doubt,  for 
Dinant.  This  Alan  de  Dinant  is  probably  the  fame 
perfon  mentioned  by  fir  William  Dugdale  b,  who 
came  out  of  Britany,  and  had  the  lordihip  of  Burton, 
c.  Northampton,  given  him  by  king  Henry  I.  and 
was  afterwards  a  firm  adherent  to  king  Stephen,  and 
occurs  in  a  great  foil  of  that  prince,  a.  r.  5.  But 
how  long  it  continued  in  this  family  is  not  known. 

•  .58  H.  III.  WUliam  de  la  Pentiz ,  at  his  death,  held 
this  manor  c.  After  this  it  came  to  the  ancient  and 
noble  family  of  the  Bohuns,  earls  of  Hereford  and 
Effiex  ;  but  the  Mortimers  earls  of  March  were  lords - 
paramount-.  20  E.  1.  John  de  Bohun,  at  his  death, 
held  this  manor  of  Humphry  de  Bohun,  earl  of 
Hereford,,  by  lervice  of  paying  a  pair  of  gloves,  for 
all  femces,  at  Michaelmas  :  Henry  his  Ton  and  heir, 
mt.  15  c.  20  E.  III.  the  tenants  of  Henry  de  Guf- 
fiche  held  here,  in  the  hundred  of  Badbury,  a  fourth 
of  a  fee,  formerly  held  by  him.  34  E.  III.  William 


de  Bohun  held  it  at  his  death,  for  term  of  life;  of 
the  inheritance  of  Edward,  Ton  and  heir  of  the  late 
earl  of  March  c.  46  E.  111.  Humphry  de  Bohun,  earl 
of  Hereford  and  Eftex,  held  at  his  death  the  manor 
of  Guftiche  St.  Michael,  held  of  him  by  Edmund 
earl  of  March,  as  of  the  manor  of  Farleigh  Mona- 
chorum,  by  fervice  of  one  knight’s  fee  ;  the  manors 
of  Frome-  Whitfield,  Thornton,  Bradeford,  Muckie- 
ford,  Bretham  juxta  Guftich,  Sere  Regis,  Up ^ in¬ 
born,  .  .  .  i  and  Cric'hel-.Parvaj  In  him  ended  this 
great  family,  of  whom  fee  an  account  iri  Dugd.  Baron, 
t.  J.  179- — 187,  and  Monaft.  Ang.  vol.  I.  445; 

7  H.  V.  John  Mortimer ,  chev.  held  at  his  death 
this  manor  of  Guffiche-Bohun,  of  the  prior  of  Far¬ 
leigh  -Monachorum  :  Edmund  his  brother  and  hear4. 
16  IT.  VI.  it  was  found,  that  Roger  Mortimer,  earl 
of  March ,  was  feifed  of  this  manor;  and  18  R.  II. 
gave  it  to  Edmund  his  brother,  and  his  heirs,  to  be 
held  by  icutage  and  fervice  of  one  fee,  on  condition 
that  if  the  faid  Edmund  died  without  heirs,  Roger 
fliould  enter,  &c.  Now  the  faid  manor  fhould  de- 
feend  to  Richard  duke  of  York,  bccaule  the  faid 
Edmund  died  without  heirs  c.  Hence  it  came  to  the; 
crown.  1  E.  IV.  and  1  R.  Ilf.  it  was  granted  to 
Cecilia  duchefs  of  York:  7  H.  VlL  to  queen  Eliza¬ 
beth.  9  H.  VIII.  it  was  in  the  king’s  hands ;  for 
it  appears  by  the  computus  of  Thomas  Thornhull, 
the  king’s  receiver  for  Dorfet  and  Somerfet,  that  he 
received  at  Michaelmas  of  John  Shoppherd,  prepo- 
fitus  of  this  manor,  de  exitu  officii fui ,  for  this  year, 
43  1.  18  s.  10  d. ;  for  wood  fold,  13  d  ;  and  for  per- 
quifites  of  court,  60s.  8  d.  32  H.  VIII.  it  was 
granted  to  queen  Catharine  Howard-,  34  H.  VIII.- 
demifed  to  Thomas  Strode  ;  and  35  H.  Vlil.  to  queen 
Catharine  Par .  1  E.  VI.  the  liberties  of  the  foreft 

and  chafe  here  v/ere  granted  to  Edward  duke  of  So¬ 
merfet.  4  and  5  Philip  and  Mary,  the  feite  of  the 
manor  was  granted  to  Walter  Dobbes  for  30  years,- 
paying  13  1.  per  ann.  2  Eliz.  the  reverfion  of  the 
feite  of  the  manor,  and  lands  here,  and  the  advowfon  of 
the  rettery,  were  granted  to  William  Winter  and  Ed¬ 
ward  Bafshe ,  elqrs.  and  their  heirs,  to  be  held  by 
the  twentieth  part  of  a  knight’s  fee,  val.  33  k  6  s. 
8  L  d.  6  Eliz.  they  had  licence  to  alienate  the  pre- 
mifes,  and  80  melTuages  here,  to  Charles  Vaughan, 
and  heirs.  39  Eliz.  Charles  Vaughan  died  feifed  of 
the  premifes  c.  In  1645,  fir  George  Vaughan,  lent, 
had  his  old  rents  of  this  manor,  val.  19  1.  16  s.  6  d. 
and  a  farm,  valued  1641  at  130  1.  per  annum,  ft- 
queftered.  Frederic  his  brother  fucceeded  him,  and 
was  re&or  of  this  place,  and  prebendary  of  Sarum, 
in  which  cathedral  he  was  interred  1662  ;  as  was  his 
fon  Walter ,  1661,  and  his  grandlon  Walter ,  1662. 
How  it  paITed  afterward  I  have  not  been  able  to  dif- 
cover.  It  now  belongs  to  the  right  honourable  the 
earl  of  AJhburnham. 

Church  Lands.  In  1293,  the  temporalities  of 
the  abbey  of  Middleton  here  were  valued  at  13  s.  40.  J 


Hamlets  and  Farms  in  this  parifli. 

Boreson.  Hawneferne. 

CashmorE. 

Boreson,  a  farm  of  60  1.  per  annum. 


1  Baron,  t.  I.  51 3,  cEfc. 


o 


Vol.  II. 


2  Firil-Fruit:. 


a  Tit.  26. 


11  Taxat.  Temporalit. 


Cash. 


54 


H  UNDRtD 


OF 


B  A  D  B  U 


R  Y. 


Cashmore,  a  hamlet,  a  mile  and  a  half  E.  from 
Chectle.  Here  is  a  noted  inn  on  the  London  road. 
Near  it  is  one  of  thofe  ditches  that  Dr.  Stukely  fup- 
pofes  to  have  been  thrown  up  by  the  Belgae,  and 
makes  the  moil  eafterly  of  the  feven  ditches  crols  the 
road.  Thefe  ditches,  and  feveral  other  works  be¬ 
tween  this  and  Tarent-Hinton,  give  reafon  to  ima¬ 
gine,  that  hereabouts  was  the  fcene  of  fome  remark¬ 
able  aftion  in  the  Britifh  age,  which  neither  hiftory 
nor  tradition  give  us 'the  leaft  account  of. 

Hawneeerne,  a  farm,  where  wereformerly  feated 
a  family  of  the  Hides  of  Wiltfh'ire. '•  5  E.  VI.  a  mef- 
fuage,  282  acres  of  land,  and  common  for  500  fheep 
here,  were  held  in  chief  by  'Thomas  Ludwel,  with  licence 
to  alienate  to  Laurence  Hide ,  and  heirs,  val.  3  1.  2  s.  3  d. 
3 1  Eliz.  a  farm  called  Hawneferne,  a  meffuage,  and 
206  acres  of  land,  were  held  by  Laurence  Hide  of  the 
queen,  as  of  her  duchy  of  Lancafter,  by  the  fortieth 
part  of  a  fee,  val.  7  1.  c  He  had  two  ions,  Robert 
of  Hatch,  and  Laurence  of  Sarum  •,  fo  that  this 
family  does  not  feem  to  have  rtfided  here  long.  It 
was  a  branch  of  the  Hides  of  Norbury,  c.  Chefter, 
according  to  the  vifitation  books. 

Here  was  formerly  a  freehold  in  fome  part  of  this 
parifh.  5  and  6  Philip  and  Mary,  William ,  coufin 
and  heir  of  William  Fury ,  held  here  one  meffuage, 
and  206  acres  of  land,  of  the  duchy  of  Lancafter, 
val.  4I.  13  s.  3  d.6  1  Eliz.  William  his  fon  and 

heir  held  it f. 

The  Church, 

dedicated  to  St.  Michael ,  is  an  handfome  fabric,  con¬ 
fiding  of  a  chancel,  body,  and  two  ides,  over  which 
are  windows  in  the  body  on  each  fide,  and  two  at 
the  E.  end,  over  the  chancel.  The  tower  is  pretty 
high,  and  embattled,  and  contains  five  bells. 


The  Rectory. 


In  1291  a  portion  of  five  marks  was  paid  out  of 
this  reftory  to  the  prior  of  Wareham.  The  ancient 
patrons  were  the  abbots,  &c.  of  Lyra  in  Normandy, 
and,  about  the  year  1600,  the  earls  of  Pembroke. 
On  the  fuppreffion  of  alien  monafteries,  the  advow- 
fon  was  given  to  the  priory  of  Shene,  in  Surry.  4 
Jac.  I.  a  portion  of  tithes  in  the  demefne  lands  here, 
parcel  of  the  priory  of  Shene,  was  granted  to  William 
Blake ,  and  heirs.  The  prefent  patron  is  the  earl  of 
AJhburnham .  It  is  in  Pimpern  deanry. 


Valor,  129-1,  - 

Prefent  valor,  — — 

Tenths,  - 

Bifhop’s  procurations, 
Archdeacon’s  procurations, 


10  marks. 
I.  s.  d. 

20  O  2^- 

2  O  04. 

0  3  4 

o  8  1 1 


The  return  to  the  commifiion,  1650,  was,  that 
the  parfonage  was  worth  100 1.  per  ann.  Frederic 
Vaughan,  incumbent,  who  receives  the  profits,  but 
fupplies  the  cure  by  Timothy  Sacheverel,  his  deputy, 
who  has  80 1.  per  ann.  The  hamlet  of  Sudden,  be- 
onging  to  this  parifh,  but  being  four  miles  diftant. 


is  fit  to  be  united  to  Edmundfham.  Its  tithe 
worth  5  1. 

Patron  Si  Rectors. 


John  Pontin,  proftor  of 
the  abbey  of  Lyra. 


Ditto,  then  ftiled  prior  of 
Carisbroke. 

The  king. 


The  king,  the  priory  of 
Shene  being  in  his 
hands. 

The  prior  of  Shene. 


The  prior  of  Shene. 


Peter  Poleyn,  perfona  de 
Guffich,  1295  L  but 
uncertainofwhichGuf- 
fage. 

Peter  de  Avebury,  cl.  pr. 
to  Guffich  St.  Michael, 
6  id.  May,  1320,  non 
profequitur  h  •,  after¬ 
wards  pr.  by  dicto,  inft. 
6  cal.  Apr.  1321  h. 
Martin  de  Galtina,  cl. 

6  non.  July,  1335  h 
John  Bechefont,  excb. 
with 

Robert  Bufiie,  reftor  of 
St.  Stephen  Walbroke, 
London,  inft.  26  Nov. 

1400  k. 

John  Franke,  exchanged 
with 

Heary  Rodeman,  reftor 
of  Pentrich,  inft.  9 
Oft.  1416  h 
John  Play,  exch.  with 
Walter  Wefton,  reftor  of 
Donyngton,  inft.  30 
Jan.  1437  m. 

Edmund  Warcop,  on  the 
death  of  Wefton,  inft. 
1 1  May,  1445  n. 
William  Goolcl,  chap,  on 
the  refig.  of  Warcop, 
inft.  25  Sept.  1446  n. 
Humphry  Everdon,  pbr. 
on  the  death  of  Goold, 
inft.  10  May,  1449  n. 
John  Newman,  cl.  on  the 
refignation  of  Everdon, 
inft.  26  Nov.  1465  °. 
John  Cfplet,  chap,  on  the 
death  of  Newman,  inft. 
4  Dec.  1488  ?. 

Thomas  Fylde,  bachelor 
in  decrees,  on  the  death 
of  Ofplet,  inft.  24  May, 

1 505  q- 

Edward  MafTy,  pbr.  on 
the  death  of  Felde,  inft. 
13  Oft.  1533  r. 

John  Popley,  cl.  on  the 
death  of  Maffiy,  inft. 
1 5  Aprih  1537  s- 
Thomas  Comb,  inftitut. 
1546. 

Robert  Underwood,  inft. 
1 550' 

John  Griffith,  inft.  1550. 
Robert  Underwood,  inft. 
1554- 

Robert  Howlefh,  inftir. 
1566. 


*  Efc. 
Aifcott, 


1  Rot.  Lib.  £  Prynne.  t>  Reg.  Mortival.  i  VVyvil. 

0  Beauchamp,  p  Langton,  1  Audeley.  r  Campegio. 


k  Medford. 

5  Shaxton. 


1  Hainan  m  Nevile, 


Adam 


L 


INTO  N; 


55 


I  T  T -L  E  -  H 


Adam  Hill,  D.  D.  in  ft. 
1579*. 

•Abraham  Con  ham,  inft. 

l595 •  .  . 

John  Humphreys,  inft. 

1612. 

The  earl  of  Pembroke.  Frederic  Vaughan,  1621. 

In  1645,  his  parfonage 
of  1 20  1.  per  ann.  was 
fequeftered  r. 

Miles  Creech  was  intruder 
here,  1657  L 
MilesCreech,  inft.  i662u. 
Edward  Creech,  inftit. 
1675  u. 

T-he  earl  of  Afhburnham.  David  Humphreys,  M.  A. 

inft.  15  Feb.  1722. 

William  Swanton,  of  the  Giles  Templeman,  M.  A. 
Clofe,  in  Sarum,  efq.  redtor  of  Pentridge,  on 

the  death  of  Hum¬ 
phreys,  inft.  Jan.  18, 
1743- 

Abraham  Channing,  M. 
A.  fedtor  of  Pentridge, 
on  the  ceftion  of  Tem¬ 
pleman,  inft.  1753. 


A  famous  preacher,  elected  fellow  of  Baliol 
College,  1568  ;  became  M.  A.  1572  •,  and  January 
12  following  refigned  his  fellowfhip.  Soon  after  he 
was  made  vicar  of  Weftbury,  c.  Wilts,  and  rector  of 
this  place  •,  and  afterwards  prebendary  of  Gillingham 
Minor,  and  fuccentor  in  the  church  of  Sarum.  He 
became  D.  D.  1591.  He  publilbed  three  fermons, 
entitled,  A  Defence  of  the  Article  of  Chrift’s  Defcent 
into  Hell,  1592,  4m.;  died  at  Sarum,  1594;  and 
was  buried  in  the  cathedral  x. 


LITTLE-HINTON, 

Hinton- Parva,  alias  Stanbridce,  Hynn'gton ,  Hy- 

ninton. 

This  little  vill  lies  about  three  miles  N.  from  W:n- 
born-Minfter.  In  the  Conqueror's  time  it  feems  to 
have  been  included  in  the  furvey  of  Hinton  Martel, 
for  it  is  not  mentioned  in  Domefday  Book.  In  after¬ 
times  it  came  to  a  family  to  whom  it  ieeros  to  have 
given  name.  6  R.  I.  Roger  Wafpail  (who,  12,  13 
John,  held  five  fees  in  Dorfec,  Somerfet,  and  Wilts  >') 
petitions  againft  Roger  de  Hineton ,  for  one  bide  in 
Deverel,  as  his  right,  which  Claricia,  mother  of  R. 
Flineton,  claimed  in  court,  H.  11.  which  R.  Waf¬ 
pail  gave  to  R.  de  Hineton  his  father,  in  marriage 
with  Claricia  his  daughter  •,  and  for  25  marks,  and  a 
white  palfrey  z.  4  E.  If.  Roger  de  Hynington ,  at  his 
death,  and  Joan  his  wife,  held  the  manor  of  Hyning- 
ton-Parya,  and  the  advowfon,  of  the  king  in  chief,  as 
of  the  honor  of  Chriftchurch-Twynham  a.  20  E.  III. 
John  de  Hineton  held  half  a  knight’s  fee  here,  which 
Roger  de  Hineton  formerly  held.  10  H.  VI.  Row¬ 
land  Hinton,  at  his  death,  and  Joan  his  wife,  held 
this  manor  and  advowfon,  as  4  E.  II.  a 

1  Hi  VII.  Walter  Pauncefot,  knt.  held  this  manor 
and  advowfon.  10  H.  VII.  Peter  Pauncefot  held 
them  :  Matilda  and  Anne  his  filters  and  heirs  a.  3 
E.  VI.  this  manor  and  advowfon,  and  lands  in  Afh- 
ton,  were  held  by  Richard  Brent,  val.  xol.  15  s.  tod. b 

14  Eliz.  he  held  them  :  Anne  his  daughter  and 
heir  a.  The  fame  year  the  premifes,  with  12  mef* 
fua^es,  720  acres  of  land,  and  40  s.  renr,  val.  10  1. 

1 5  s.  iod.  were  held  by  ’Thomas  Paulet ,  efq.  in  right 
of  his  wife  Anne,  daughter  of  R.  Brent  b.  28  Eliz. 
he  held  them  at  his  death  of  the  queen  in  chief,  by 
fervice  of  one  knight’s  fee  a.  29  Eliz.  Giles  Hobby 
•(ftilhd  of  Hartley,  c.  Gloucefter)  in  right  of  Eliza¬ 
beth  his  wife,  foie  daughter  and  heir  of  Thomas  lord 
Paulet,  held  this  manor  and  advowfon,  val.  10 1. 
15  s.  tod.  b  Soon  after,  31  Eliz.  licence  was  granted 
to  Giles  Hobby  and  his  wife,  to  alienate  to  Giles 
Stagg. 


The  Pedigree  of  St  ago,  of  Little-Hinton  *. 

2  Margery,  daughter  of  —  William  Stagg,  r=  1  Maud,  daughter  of  Thomas  Pain, 

.  .  .  .Matthews,  of  Afhton,  |  of  W interborn,  c.  Wilts. 

f _ _  -  ^ _  -  _  -  -  - 

1  William.  2  Giles  Stagg,  —  Margery,  daughter  of  John  Powlden, 

of  Little-Hinton,  I  of  DCfrweftdn. 

1  >  ,  .  >  . 

—  - - — — - - - - — ; - A - - -  ' 1 — s 

1  William  Stagg,  =2  Mary,  daughter  of  2  Giles  Stagg,  —  Anne,  daughter  of ...  .  Green. 

.  t  . .  Bartlet.  of  ditto. 


Margaret.  Mary. 

*  Vifitation  Book,  1623. 


This  family  continued  here  much  longer,  for  they 
were  patrons  1622 — 1674.  From  hence  it  palled  to 
George  Lewen ,  of  Ewel,  in  Surry,  efq.  ob.  1741  *, 
whofe  heirefs  brought  it  to  fir  Richard  Glynn ,  bart. 
alderman  of  London. 


Church- Lands,  i  E.  VI.  lands  here,  and  in 
Hinton- Magna,  were  granted  to  Edward  duke  of 
Somerfet.  5  Elik.  lands  here  were  granted  to  the  go¬ 
vernors  of  the  gram  mar- fchool  in  Winborn.  1 1 
Jac.  L  tythes,  &c.  belonging  to  Winborn  college, 
were  granted  to  ditto. 


1  Walker’s  Sufferings  of  the  Clergy,  part  II.  387.  0  Firft-Fruits. 

2  Placita  S.  Mich,  apud  Weftm.  Dodfw.  vol,  CXLV.  3086.  4  Efc. 


*  Wood’s  Athcn.  Oxon.  vol.  I.  273. 
b  R.ot,  Lib. 


r  Ex  lib.  rub. 

Thfe 


Hundred  of 

r 


B  A  D  B  U  R  Y. 


The  Church  is  a  very  fmall  building,  dedicated 
to  Sc.  Kenelm,  and  contains  nothing  remarkable. 

In  1291,  it  is  filled  the  reftory  [ecclefia]  de  Stan- 
brig.  It  is  fuppofed  anciently  to  have  been  a  chapel 
belonging  to  Winburn-Minker,  where  they  flid  bury, 
for  there  is  no  church-yard  here. 


Collated  by  the  bifhop, 
hac  vice ,  jure  devoluto. 

G.  Kymer,  M.  D.  dean. 


The  Rectory. 


In  1291,  there  was  a  penfion  of  10  s.  paid  Out  of 
it  to  the  deans  of  Winburn,  who  were  the  ancient 
patrons  •,  but  the  nomination  of  the  reftors  was  made 
by  the  lords  of  the  manor,  who  fince  the  difTolution 
have  been  the  entire  patrons.  It  is  a  dilcharged  liv¬ 
ing,  in  Pimpern  deanry. 

1.  s.  d. 


Tho.  Barrowe,  LL.  D.' 
dean,  on  the  nomi 
nation  of  Richard  ! 
Wyllybye,  of  chedio- 
cefe  of  Bath  and 
Wells.  j 


Peter  Braunche. 

Richard  Tanner,  chap,  on 
the  death  of  Braunche, 
infl.  1 1  Aug.  1443  *• 

William  Sangle,  cl.  on 
the  refig.  of  'fanner, 
infl.  1  a  May,  14*5  k. 

John  Srugle,  chap,  on 
the  refig.  of  Sangle, 
infl.  20  Aug.  i  k. 

John  Herryte. 

Hugh  Short,  pbr.  on  the 
refig.  of  Herryte,  infl. 
9  get  1494  '• 


Valor,  1291,  -  -  o  too  o 

Prefent  value,  4  12  1 

Tenths,  0  9  2i 

Bifhop’s  procurations,  -  009 

Archdeacon’s  procurations,  -  o  1  if 

Clear  yearly  value,  - -  40  o  o 

The  return  to  the  commiflion,  1650,  was,  that  the 
whole  value  of  the  parfonage,  tithe,  and  glebe, 
was  55  1.  per  ann.  The  incumbent  Mr.  William 
Godard,  who  fupplied  the  cure,  and  received  about 


43  1.  per  annum. 
Patrons. 


The  dean  of  Winburn. 

...  •;  i  ni  1  - o  urtJ 


R.  de  Clare,  dean  of] 
Winburn,  nominated, 
according  to  the  cuf-  ! 
tom  of  that  chapel,  1 
by  Reginald  dePlyn-  | 
ton.  j 

The  dean  of  Winburn. 


J.  Carp,  dean,  at  the 
nomination  of  Row¬ 
land  Hinton. 


J.  Tortyngton,  dean. 


G.  Kymer,  dean,  at  the 
nomination  of  Walter 
Pauncefot,  efq.  lord  of 
the  manor. 


Rectors. 

John  de  Hyneton,  per- 
fona  capelU  de  Stan- 
bridge ,  i295  c. 

William  Morton,  pbr. 
nominated  to  this  cha¬ 
pel  by  Roger  Hynton, 
infl.  reftor  7  cal.  Mar. 

1 329  d- 

William  de  Morton,  pr. 
to  ditto,  4  non.  Dec. 
1329,  and  admitted  d. 
John  de  Weflbury,  2  id. 
Dec.  non  profequitur  d. 

Ralph  Ward,  cl.  pr.  to 
this  church  or  chapel, 
infl.  1 5  cal.  Oftob. 

I33i c- 

Robert  de  Heghtredef- 
bury,  pbr.  in  flit.  25 
June,  1350'. 

John  Kylle,  exch.  with 
Thomas  Skendewy,  or 
Skendelby,  reftor  of 
Tarent-Antioch,  infl. 
7  Dec.  1399  f,  exch. 
with 

John  Baron,  '  reftor  of 
TrafFord,  dioc.  Chi- 
chefler,  infl.  12  Oft. 
140S  s. 

Henry  Wellys,  pbr.  pr. 
on  the  refig.  of  John 
Burdon,  infl.  5  Jan. 
1433  h- 


Thomas  Rowthal,  doftor 
in  decrees,  dean. 


John  Bulting,  See.  by 
grant  of  William  Brent, 


The  king,  as  cuftos  of 
Richard,  fonof  William 
Brent,  efq,  a  minor. 


William  Stagg,  pleno jure. 


George  Lewen,  efq. 


Robert  Lewen,  efq. 


John  Ilys. 

Richard  Charnock,  chan, 
on  the  refig.  of  llys, 
infl.  i  2  May,  1508  m. 
He  was  alio  vicar  of 
Shapwick. 

William  Dickonsby,  pbr. 
on  the  death  of  Char¬ 
nock,  infl.  18  July, 

1 53 ^  n- 

William  Stacy,  pbr.  on 
the  death  of  Dickonf- 
by,  infl.  11  Jan.  1 540 
'William  Ho qn lei,  inilit. 
1542. 

Tho  mas  Dewhurfl,  infl. 
1546. 

John  Rodberd,  inflitur. 

1 549* 

Richard  Webb. 

Robert  or  William  Balon, 
A.  B.  on  the  refigna- 
tion  of  Webb  p. 

George  Simplon,  inflit. 
1664  \ 

William  Ernele,  inflit. 

1 6  7  8  <k 

William  RufTel,  M.  A. 
ink.  June  29,  1725. 
He  was  afterwards  one 
of  the  minikers  of 
Winborne.  Ob.  1 748. 
John  Chapman,  M,  A. 
reftor  of  Silton,  on  the 
death  of  RufTel,  ink. 
Sept.  28,  174S. 


HINTON-M  ARTEL 
Hinton  Magna. 


This  village  is  fituated  in  a  level  country,  two 
miles  N.  E.  from  Little-Hinton,  and  receives  its 
additional  name  from  its  ancient  lords,  the  Martels. 
In  Domefday  Book  r,  the  king  held  Hineton.  it 
confiked  of  12  carucates,  worth  13  h  5  s.  Several 
parcels  of  it  were  held  by  fome  ecclefiakics.  The 
church  of  Winburn  held  a  hide  and  a  half,  and  half 
a  virgate,  worth  6  1.  7  s.  6  d.  It  is  probable,  Little- 
Hinton  is  included  in  this  lurvey. 


c  Prynne.  d  Reg.  Mortival. 

1  Blithe.  m  Audeley.  n  Shaxton. 


Wyvil.  f  Medford.  £  Halam.  h  Nevile.  1  Aifcott.  k  Beauchamp. 

“  Capon.  f  Reg.  Bullingham,  Gbuceft.  S  Firil -Fruits.  1  Tit.  1. 

We 


We  find  it  pretty  early  poffefied  by  the  Martel s, 
who  held  here  land  val.  81.  of  the  lords  of  the  ma¬ 
nor  of  Chewton,  c.  Somerfet,  in  chief,  by  fervice  of 
half  a  knight’s  fee,  8  E.  I.  Thence  it  came  to  the 
Fitzherberts,  and. from  them  to  the  Wefts  lords  De - 
lawar ,  who  held  it  by  the  fame  tenure.  17  E.  II. 
Hugh  Poyntz  paid  20  marks  for  this  manor,  once 
Peter  Fitz-Reginald’s,  and  the  cuftody  of  his  heir s. 
18  E.  II.  Peter  Fitz- Reginald  held  the  manors  of 
Hineton  and  Mayne,  of  the  king  in  chief,  by  knight’s 
fervice:  and  the  canons  of  Chriftchurch-Twyneham 
have  two  quarters  of  corn  \_frumenli~\  to  be  received 
yearly  at  the  court  of  Hineton,  by  the  gift  of  Ivo  de 
Martel,  formerly  lord  of !  it  k  2  E.  III.  Reginald 
Fitz-Reginald  held  at  his  death  a  moiety  of  this  ma¬ 
nor,  and  a  fourth  of  the  manor  of  Mayne,  of  the 
inheritance  .of  Joan  his-  firft  wife,  and  Peter  Fitz- 
Reginald,  in  the  king’s  cuftody  :  all’o  the  manor  of 
Chuton,  Reginald  Fitz- Herbert  his  Ion  and  heir  u. 
4  E.  III.  it  was  found,  that  Roger  and  lvo  Martel, 
formerly  lords  of  the  manor  of  Ely n ton -Martel,  gave 
by  their  charter,  in  pure  alms  to  the  faid  prior  and 
convent,  a  certain  rent  of  103  s.  and  two  quarters  ot 
corn,  to  be  received  yearly  for  ever,  out  of  the  laid 
manor,  which  is  a  member  of  the  manor  of  Chuton, 
held  of  the  king  as  before,  and  came  into  the  king’s 
hands  after  the  death  of  Peter  Fitz-Reginald  and 
Reginald  Fitz-Reginald,  becaufe  of  the  minority  of 
Peter  Fitz  Reginald  w.  20  E.  III.  Johanna  Fitz- 
herbert  held  here  one  fee,  which  Peter,  fil.  Reginald, 
formerly  held.  See  in  Broad  Mayne. 


Robert  Kyngefton,  dean 
of  Winburn. 


Reg.  de  Briano,  dean  of 
Winburn. 


Thomas  Brember,  dean. 


R.  dean  of  Winburn* 


J.  Carp,  dean. 


W.  Medford,  dean. 


John  Kymer,  dean* 


The  Church  is  a  fmall  ancient  fabric,  and  con¬ 


tains  nothing  remarkable. 


The  Rectory. 

The  ancient  patrons  were  the  deans  of  Winburn. 
On  the  diftfolution  of  that  college,  it  came  to  the 
crown,  where  it  Hill  continues*  It  is  in  Pimpern 
deanry. 


W.  Hart,  dean.  1 


x 


H.  Holding,  dean. 


Valor,  1291* 
Prefent  value, 
Tenths, 


Bifhop’s  procurations,  — 
Archdeacon’s  procurations, 


1.  s.  d.  ! 

o  100  o  .  Bernard  Oldham,  reftor 
of  Wardlington,  dioc. 
of  Winton,  by  grant  of 
R.  Pole,  dean. 


1 6  8  6r 

1  r 2  io-j. 


8  6p  j 

_ _ . 

r.;n 


The  return  to  the  commiflion,  1650,  was,  that  The  queen, 
the  parfonage  was  worth  100 1.  per  ann.  Mr.  William 
Hufiey  incumbent,  who  lupplied  the  cure. 


Patrons. 


Rectors. 


The  king* 


J.  de  Berewyke,  dean  of  Henry  Hyde,  cl.  pr.  to 
Winburn.  this  chapel  of  Hinton - 

Martel,  inft.  rector  7 
id.  Jan.  1  299  x. 

Thomas  de  Litchfield  x. 

William  de  Middleton, 
cl.  inft.  4  cal.  Aug. 

•  ’  1305  x. 

Richard  Clare,  dean  of  Bartholomew  de  Walfing- 
Winburn.  ham,  cl.  inft.  id.  Jan* 

I327  *-  ' 


John  Piftoun  de  Framel- 
ingham,  pbr.  on  the 
death  of  Walfingham, 
inft.  16  J ulv,  1345  y. 

William  Iiedyngham, 
on  the  demife  of 
Piftoun,  inft.  23  Dec* 
1347  y  ;  exch.  with 

Nicholas  de  Godmanfton, 
pbr.  vicar  of  Pour- 
ftoke,  inft.  22  Feb. 
1349  y. 

Alexander  de  Rifdon,  or 
Rufhton,  cl.  on  the 
death  of  Godmanfton, 
inft.  30  Oft.  1361  y. 

John  Fifehide,  pbr.  on 
the  refig.  of  Bullion, 
inft.  23  Dec.  1361  z. 

Nicholas  White. 

John  Tydeling,  pbr.  on 
the  death  of  White, 
inft.  10  April,  1398  r. 

John  Morton,  exchanged 
with 

Richard  Bartelot,  reftor 
of  Stoke-Abbas,  inft; 
2  1  Dec.  1418  a. 

Robert  Fifhborn,  cl.  inft; 
2  June,  1432  b. 

William  More,  M.  A. 
inft.  23  Nov.  1435  b. 

John  Lovel,  chap,  on 
the  death  of  More< 
inft.  18  Aug.  1437  b. 

William  Sangle,  chap, 
inft.  23  Mar*  1476  c. 

David  Ireland,  M.  A.  on 
the  death  of  Syngle, 
inft.  4  May,  1487  a ; 
exchanged  with 

William  Cryfhal,  reftor 
of  Pewfy,  inft.  21 
Nov.  1 503  e. 

John  Lambert,  pbr.  on 
the  refignation  of  Wil¬ 
liam  Crowel,  inft.  10 
April,  1525  f. 

Thomas  Barlow,  inft  it. 

J553* 

David  Spencer  2. 

Maurice  Pearce,  inftit. 
1587. 

Richard  Highmore,  inft. 

1 587  - 

Samuel  Highmore,  1621, 

James  Crouch.  In  1644 
he  was  ejefted,  and 
reduced  to  great  ne- 
ceffities-,  twice  impri- 
foned,  once  in  the 
county-gaol,  and  once 
at  Weymouth  ;  whence 
he  efcaped  to  the  king’s 
army,  and  was  after¬ 
wards  fupported  by  the 
charity  of  Mr.  Freke, 
of  N.  Wilt  (hire.  In 


•  Dodfvv.  vol.  XVII.  4159.  *  Inq.  ad  quod  Damnum.  n  Efc. 

J  Wyvil.  z  Medford.  a  Chandler.  b  Nevile.  c  Beauchamp. 
Feed.  vol.  XV.  347. 

VOL.  II. 


w  Dodfw,  vol.  XLVI1I.  4190.  *  Reg.  Gaunt. 

c  Audeley.  1  Campegio,  s  Rymer’s 


d  Langton. 


P 


i66i» 


58 


IIuKDRE  D 


of  BA  Dc  B.  TJ  R  Y. 


1661,  he  was-  with 
fome  trouble  reftorcd 
to  his  living;  and  was 
thought  to  be  the  firft 
fufferer,  and  the  laft 
reflored,  in  this  coun¬ 
ty  h.  He  feems  to  have 
been  alio  redt'or  of  St. 
Mary’s,  inWareham. 

William  Huffy,  intruder, 
1646. 

Philip  Trakern,  one  of 
the  minifters  of  Win- 
burn,  on  the  death  of 
Crouch,  1675  *. 

John  Walker,  M.  A.  on 
the  death  of  Trakern, 
pr.  Mar.  11,  1725. 
Alfo  retftor  of  Spettif- 
bury,  &c.and  now  arch¬ 
deacon  of  Dorfet. 

c  \  -  1  f;  ■  vv  01 

MORTON, 

Hortuna, 

is  a  village  of  a.  pretty  large  extent,  and  lies  two 
miles  E.  from  More-Crichel.  Here  is  a  pottery  for 


all  kind  of  earthen  wares.  Leland  k  gives  us  this 
account  of  it :  “  From  Wimborn  to  Horton  four 
u  miles,  much  by  woody  ground.  This  was  fum- 
“  tyme  an  hedde  monaftry,  fyns  a  cell  to  Shirburn. 
“  The  village  was  now  a  late  brent.  Here  is  a  little 
“  broke  that  goith  by  the  bottom  of  the  toun,  and 
“  thereabout  has  two  little  briges  on  it,  and  goith 
“  towards  St.  Giles  Aicheley  into  Winburn.” 

The  aocient  lord,  in  the  Saxon  age,  was  O.rdgar , 
earl  of  Devon,  who  gave  it  to  the  abbey.  In  Domef- 
day  Book  *,  Hortune  belonged  to  the  abbey  of  Hor - 
tune.  It  confifted  of  feven  carucates,  two  of  the  belt 
of  which,  in  the  foreft  of  Winburn,  the  king  held. 
To  this  abbey  belonged  a  little  church  in  Winburn, 
with  land,  and  three  houfes  there.  In  Wareham,  a 
church  [the  Holy  Trinity]  and  five  houfes,  and  a 
rent  of  65  d.  and  one  houfe  in  Dorchefter.  In  1293, 
the  lands  of  the  prior  of  Hortune  here  were  valued  at 
4  1.  17  s.  4di  m  2  H.  VII.  Thomas  Arundel  held  this 
manor  of  the  abbot  of  Sherborn.  After  the  diffolu- 
tion  it  was  granted,  1  E.  VI.  together  with  the  cell 
or  priory,  redory  and  advowlon  of  the  vicarage,  and 
the  chapel  of  Knolton,  late  parcel  of  Sherborn  abbey, 
to  Edward  duke  of  Somerfet,  and  7  E.  VI.  to  the 
earl  of  Pembroke ,  val.  17  1.  7  s.  9  d.;  by  which  fa¬ 
mily  it  was  fold,  3  Eliz.  to  Francis  Uvedale ,  fecond 
fon  of  fir  William  Uvedale,  of  More-Crichel,  who 
made  it  the  place  of  refidence  of  that  family. 

eT»i rlfirlw  . :•  ,  )  oiorl  bGrl  '  W  A 
.on-.'  ;M  bfco-H  rt.  -.;d  J  y  rr  :ot 


The  Pedigree  of  Uvedale  of  Horton. 


Francis  Uvedale, 
of  Horton,  efq.  fecond  fon  of 
fir  William  Uvedale,  of  More- 
Crichel,  and  Jane  Davvfon, 
buried  at  Horton,  1578. 


Catharine,  fecond  daughter  of  John 
lord  Zouch,  of  Harringworth,  c. 
Northampton. 


[A]  2  Sir  Edmund,  =  Mary,  daughter 
died  1606,  buried  of  fir  William 

at  Wimburn,  Dormer. 

3  Ephraim,  “ . 

died  16 1 7  *,  |  1 

— - ^  ...  — —  ■  —  — N 


1  Thomas  Uvedale,  —  .  .  . 
of  ditto,  efq.  died 
1612  *. 


Edmund,  b.  1615  * 


A 


3  Richard  Uvedale,  —  Joan,  daughter 
died  1 636  *,  of  Robert  White, 

of  Waymoiith  and 
Melcomb-Regis. 


1  William  Uvedale,  =  Elizabeth 


of  ditto,  knt.  He 
was  knighted  at 
Greenwich,  1605  > 
died  1645  * » 


died  1617  *. 


Lucy,  buried  at  Horton, 
1686. 


Anne,  Elizabeth, 
b.  1666,  b.  and  d. 
d.1675*.  1667*. 


William, 
b.  1668, 
d.  1679*. 


Francis, 
b.  1669*. 


Edmund, 

b.  1671  *. 


Elizabeth,  Thomas,  Catharine,  Victoria  Uvedale,  died 

b.  1674,  b.  1676  *.  b.  1678  *.  June  3,  1680,  at.  C  . 

d.  1692  *,  years,  9  months,  b.  at 

Horton 


*  Reg. 

>  .  * 

[A]  Probably  the  fame  perfort  who  was  lieutenant-governor  of  Flulhing,  and  diftinguiihing  himfelf  in  the  Low  Country  wars,  was  much 
efteemed  by  fecretary  Cecil,  who  employed  him  in  putting  the  fea-coall  of  this  county  into  a  ftate  of  defence,  1588 — 1599.  Several  of 
his  letters  are  extant  in  Collins’s  Memoirs  of  the  Sydney  family. 


The  heirs  of  this  family  fold  it,  about  1697,  to 
fir  Anthony  Sturt ,  of  London,  knt. ;  who  dying  at 
his  feat  at  Heckfield,  1741,  left  it  to  his  fon  Hum - 
phry,  who  died  1739,  leaving  by  Diana,  daughter 
of  fir  Nathanael  Napier,  of  More-Crichel,  bart. 
Humphry  ;  Mary,  married  to  .  .  .  Shirly,  efq. ; 


Katharine,  to  Richard  Stone,  c.  Devon,  efq. ;  and 
Diana.  Humphry  Sturt,  efq.  the  prefent  pofleffor, 
has  reprefented  this  county  in  the  three  laft  parlia¬ 
ments.  He  married  Mary,  daughter  of  .  .  .  Pit- 
field,  by  whom  he  had  Humphry ,  and  feveral  other 
children  u. 


h  Walker’s  Sufferings  of  the  Clergy,  part  II.  218.  *  Firft-Fruits.  k  Itin.  vol.  III.  p.  73,  1  Tit.  14.  m  Tax.  Temp. 

n  Arms  of  Sturt,  1  and  4,  V.  on  a  tefs,  O,  3  rofes  proper,  between  three  horfes  current  of  the  third  ;  2  and  3  parted  per  chevron,  A. 
and.G.  a  crefcent  counterchanged.  Overall,  an  efcotcheon  of  pretence,  Az.  a  bend  ingrailed,  between  three  3  fwans  proper,  gorged 
with  ducal  coronets,  and  chained,  O.  Creit,  a  demi-lion  rampant,  holding  a  banner  G.. on  it  a  rofe,  A. 

Adjoining 


H  O  R  T  O  -  N. 


59 


Adjoining  to  the  church,  on  the  fpot  where  tlie 
priory  hood,  Hands  the  feat,  once  of  the  Uvedales, 
now  of  the  Sturts,  who  rebuilt  it  about  1718,  and 
it  has  been  enlarged  and  beautified  by  the  prefent 
owner.  On  laying  the  foundation  of  a  new  apart¬ 
ment  a  few  years  ago,  large  quantities  of  bones 
were  found,  and  fevcral  bodies  buried  in  boots  and 
fpurs. 

Mr.  Sturt  has  lately  made,  near  his  feat;  one  of 
the  fin  eft  pieces  of  water  in  England,  occupying 
200  acres.  On  digging  to  make  an  head  to  it,  about 
twenty  feet  below  the  furface,  was  found  a  ftratum 
of  oyfter  and  other  kinds  of  fhells ;  the  latter  feemed 
ftrongly  impregnated  with  ere;  and  Appeared  fiivered 
over. 

An  obfervatory  was  lately  built  a  little  fouth  of 
the  houle. 

The  Abbey,  or  P  r  i  t>  r  y, 

called,  in  the  Saxon  times,  Hordimfrifit  Cenobium,  was 
of  the  Benedictine  order,  founded  in  the  reign  of 
king  Edgar,  961,  by  Orgar,  earl  of  Devon.  It  was 
lirft  ere&ed  in  a  wood,  but  was,  in  Malmfbury’s  time  °, 
deftroyed.  Others  fay  it  was  founded  by  his  fon  Or- 
dulph.  This  Orgar  is  faid  to  have  been  a  perfon  of 
gigantic  ftature,  and  could  extend  his  legs,  from  one 
bank  to  another,  a-crofs  a  river  ten  feet  broad,  which 
ran  near  the  foreft  here  full  of  deer,  whofe  heads 
he  uled  to  amufe  himfelf  with  chopping  off  with  a 
fmall  knife  into  the  dream  as  he  f  trad  led  over  itC 
His  fon  Ordulph,  or  Edulf,  inherited  his  father’s 
fire  and  ftrCngth,  and,  with  the  greateft  eafe  ima¬ 
ginable,  forced  open  the  gates  of  Exeter,  when 
barred  and  locked,  tearing  down  part  of  the  wall 
alono-  with  them  ;  and  not  content  with  thefe  marks 
of  his  prowefs,  with  a  fingle  ftroke  of  his  foot  made 
the  doors  fly  off  their  hinges,  and  (hivered  the  wood. 
He  finifhed  Taviftoke  abbey,  which  his  father  had 
begun  861  :  the  foundation  charter  gives  Ordult  all 
the  merit  of  it  E  But  all  the  ftoutnefs  of  this  mighty 
man  was  not  a  match  for  death,  which  took  him  off 
in  the  prime  of  life,  A.  D.  971.  He  had  a  daughter 
named  Alfrida,  famous  for  her  beauty,  and  marriage, 
firft  with  Ethelwolde,  earl  of  the  Eaft-Angles,  and 
afterwards  with  king  Edgar,  whofe  fen  Edward  fell  a 
martyr  to  her  ambition,  as  her  firft  husband  had  done 
before  r.  According  to  Mr.  Prince,  his  Tepulchre 
might  have  been  feen,  not  long  fince,  at  Taviftoke. 
Hef  ordered  his  body  to  be  buried  at  Hortune;  which 
church  being  to  receive  fome  confiderable  marks  of 
his  bounty  at  the  lame  time  [yerumtamen  quia  fecum 
quadarn  ecclefta  danda  demandaverat ],  the  violence  of 
abbot  Sithricius  prevented  it,  transferring  both  the 


doner  and  the  donation  to  his  own  houfe  [datorem 
&  data  pariter  transferees  in  fua\  This  abbot,  in 
the  fame  fpirit  with  which  he  had  perverted  Onyar’s 
benefaffion,  in  the  time  of  William  the  Conqueror 
turned  pirate,  to  the  difgrace  of  his  profeffion,  com¬ 
mitted  facrilege  [religionem  polluit ],  and  burnt  the 
church,  probably,  of  this  place.  Roger  I,  bifliop  of 
Sarum,  by  the  grant  of  king  Henry  1.  annexed  the 
remains  of  this  abbey,  and  its  poffeffions,  to  Slier- 
born,  1122,  according  to  the  annals  of  Margam,  or, 
as  William  of  Malmsbury,  1139.  Thus  it  became 
a  priory  fubordinate  to  that  monaftery  ;  or,  as  I  e- 
land  s  expreffes  it,  “  was  fumtyme  an  hedde  mona- 
“  fterie,  a  Celle  to  Shirburne.”  He  was  buried  with 
his  mother  and  brother,  another  fon  of  Orgar  l,  at 
Taviftoke,  where  remains  an  arch,  in  which,  tradition 
fays,  a  vaft  tomb  once  Hood.  Our  hiftorians  ftem 
to  confound  him  and  his  father  together  in  fome  in- 
ftances  u.  The  abbey  being  fo  early  ruined,  we  are 
not  now  to  expeeft  any  traces  of  it  *.  We  know  not 
what  arms  it  bore  ;  whether  thofe  of  its  founder, 
which  Mr.  Prince,  though,  I  think,  hot  juftly,  fup- 
pofes  were  impaled  with  thole  of  Taviftoke  Abbey,  in 
the  window  of  the  Bear-Inn,  Exeter ;  but  they  might 
ds  well  have  belonged  to  fome  abbot  as  to  Orear: 

Hamlets  and  Farms  in  this  Pa  rim. 

Knolton.  Woodlands. 

Baggeridge.  Charleton. 

Frome. 

Matterly; 

KNOLTON; 

anciently  an  Hamlet  and  manor,  in  Knolton  hundred^ 
now  depopulated,  and  reduced  to  two  farm  houfes  ; 
formerly  confiderable  enough  to  give  name  to  a  hun¬ 
dred,  which  it  ftill  does.  It  takes  its  name  from  the 
Saxon  Enolle,  a  top  of  an  hill,  agreeable  to  its  fitua- 
tion  ;  the  bleak  expofure  of  which  might  induce  the 
inhabitants  to  quit  it,  and  retire  into  the  lower  and 
woodland  part  of  the  country  for  fhelter. 

A  fair  was  formerly  kept  here,  which  has  about 
forty’  years  fince  been  removed  to  Woodlands,  where 
it  is  held  July  5.  It  is  not  mentioned  in  Domefday 
Book  by  the  prefent  name. 

Its  ancient  lords  were  the  Modes  of  Cadbury,  in 
Somerfet,  whence  it  paffed  to  Brewes,  or  Brewofas,  of 
whom  fee  more  in  Woodlands.  32  E.  I.  Hugh  de  la 
Hide  held  lands  in  Knolton  of  G.  de  Brewcfiw 
33  E.  I.  Giles  de  Brewofa ,  at  his  death,  held  this 
manor  and  hundred,  of  the  earl  of  Gloucefter,  by 
fervice  of  one  knight’s  fee,  John  his  fon  and  heir; 


0  Malmfl).  ile  Geltis  Pontiff  Angl.  1.  IT.  p.  146.  His  words,  qu.e  modo  dejlrutia,  refer  to  the  abbey.  Malmfoury  died  about  i :  42. 
p  “  Eli  in  Dorfeta  neinus  juxta  Hortunam,  qua;  modo  deltruCta,  tunc  ejus  [Ordgari]  liberalitate  inter  abbatias  numerab'atur.  Ibi  mi¬ 
tt  ^  iortitudinis  dabat  fpettaculum,  ii  quando  remiflis  curis  venerat  in  ocium.  Rivuius  juxta  faltum  venationis  feracem  labitur,  ab 
“  una  ripa  ad  alteram  10  pedum  fpacio.  Ille  divaricatis  pedibus  utramque  continuabat,  parvoque  cultro  ferarum  ad  fe  alarum  capi.a 
“  levibus  &  pene  irritis  ictibus  decutiebat  in  amnem.  Sed  enim  tantus  talifque  adhuc  anatis  calore  pertervidus  ceffit  morti,  juffitque  fe 
“  apud  °Hortunam  fepeliri.”  Malmlb.  ubi  fup.  The  reader  will  not  be  difpleafed  to  hear  the  itory  of  his  foil’s  atchievements  in  this 
author’s  own  words :  “  Edulphus  viam  agebat  cum  Edwardo  rege,  cujus  erat  cognatus,  Exoniam  verfus.  Ita,  cum  juxta  porratn  equis 
“  diffiluiflent  oft’enderunt  intoitum  forinlecus  repagulis,  intus  leris  damnatum.  Et  forte  janitor,  quern  latuiiTet  eorum  adventus  (nam 
tt  doinelhco  adequitaverant  ocio)  longe  difeeflerat.  Turn  Edulphus  ambobus  manibus  arripiens  repagula  parvo  (ut  videbatur)  cona- 
“  mine  dejicit  in  frufta,  partem  etiam  muri  pariter  evelleiis.  Semelque  calefactus  &:  feeum  infrendens  fecundo  virtutum  perieuluin 
“  dedit,  nam  pedis  impulfu  valvas  debilitans  biferem  reclufit  cardinem,  adeo  ut  etiam  materi'am  elideret.  Ceteris  laudantibus,  rex 
tt  fartum  joculariter  attenuans,  diabolica?,  non  humanat,  fortitudmi  attiibutt.  ^ 

s  Mon.  An"'.  I  995.  r  Brompton,  fpeaks  of  him  as  an  old  man  ( fintx)  when  his  daughter  married  Athelwold.  Inter  X 

ScriDt.  v.  86c.  but  Ethclred’s  charter  to  Taviiloke-abbey,  Mon.  Ang.  I.  218,  contradicts  his  fon’s  death.  5  itin.  v.  111. 

£  ¥  '  t  Mon.  Ang.  v.  I.  p.  218.  “  Matth.  Paris.  W.  Malmf.  tbl.  146.  Leland.  Collect,  v.  I.  f.  82.  Dugd.  Baron, 

t"  1  f.  12.  18.  Monaft.  t.t.  f.  220.  60.  Tanner,  Notit.  Mon.  105  ;  and  Prince's  Worthies  of  Devon,  481,  485. 

'  Bilhop  Tanner  ;n  his  Notit.  Monaft.  mentions  thefe  records  belonging  to  this  priory,  viz.  Rot.  Pat.  11  E.  III.  p.  2.  m.  1.  or  2. 
Ibid.  P-3-  m.  2-  dc  Eccl.  de  Perie.  Pat.  2  H.  IV.  p.  2.  m.  40,  41  or  42.  But  pet  haps  the  latter  may  relate  to  Horton  priory  in 


-Kent. 


three 


6o 


Hundred 


OF 


B  A  D  B  U  R  Y. 


three  years  old  A  6  E.  II.  the  heir  of  the  faid  Giles 
poflefled  and  held  it  as  before.  1 1  E.  III.  John  de 
Moeles  held,  at  his  death;  the  manor  of  Duppeford 
in  Broadwindlor  ;  one  fee  in  Knolton,  which  John  de 
Brewofa  holds,  a  fee  in  Magefton,  which  Oliver  de 
Servington  holds ;  Murial,  wife  of  Tho.  Courtney, 
kt.  and  Ifabel,  afterwards  wife  of  William  Botreaux, 
his  filters  and  heirs  2.  20  E.  III.  William  de  Gnill 

[f.  G1  anvil]  held  half  a  fee  in  Knoll,  in  Cnol ton- 
hundred.  22  It.  II,  and  3  H.  VI.  the  earls  of  March 
held  here  half  a  1'ee,  which  the  heirs  of  Giles  de 
Brewofa  held  A  But  it  feems  to  have  palled  in  the 
fame  manner,  and  to  the  fame  lords,  as  Woodlands ; 
yet,  4  Eliz.  a  pardon  was  granted  to  ‘Thomas  Good, 
for  acquiring  this  manor  of  Henry,  earl  of  Arundel , 
and  John  Lumlcy,  efq.  It  now  belongs  to  the  lords 
of  Woodlands. 

Church-Lands.  20  E.  III.  the  king  ordered 
feiiin  to  be  given  to  the  abbefs  of  Tarcnt  of  lands 
here  given  by  Peter  de  Meaulent a.  14  Eliz.  fifteen 
acres  of  land  in  the  common  Helds  here,  concealed 
by  the  church-wardens,  were  granted  to  Edward 
Grimjhn,  efq.  and  his  heirs. 

The  chapel  and  chapel-yard  are  furrounded  by  a 
pretty  large  and  deep  circular  entrenchment,  without 
any  entrance ;  the  area  contains  about  an  acre.  It 
is  quite  diftintt  from  the  chapel-yard,  which  is 
ealily  diftinguifhed  from  it,  and  is  of  an  oblong 
figure,  nearly  approaching  to  a  long  fquare.  The 
fpace  between  the  chapel-yard  and  the  intrenchment 
is  very  unequal,  and  contains  feveral  tumuli,  and 
their  refpeftive  hollows,  from  whence  perhaps  they 
were  dug.  About  twenty  yards  from  the  former 
intrenchment  is  another,  which  either  was,  or  was 
intended  to  have  been,  much  larger.  It  is  only  a 
fegment  of  a  circle,  lefs  than  a  femicircle,  and  has 
two  large  gaps  in  it.  In  fome  parts  the  vallum  is 
high,  and  the  ditch  broad  ;  but  in  others  the  ram¬ 
part  decreafes  till  it  becomes  level  with  the  plane  of 
the  hill,  and  feems  intended  to  indofe  fifteen  acres. 
There  . is  only  one  entrance  at  the  W.  On  every  fide, 
near  two  miles  round,  are  many  tumuli,  feveral  of 
which  have  been  opened,  but  no  coins,  armour,  or 
bones  found.  In  the  adjoining  fields  are  many  other 
works  of  this  nature. 

The  chapel  confifls  of  a  chancel,  a  body,  and  N. 
ifle  equal  to  it,  and  a  tower  which  ferves  for  a  land¬ 
mark,  and  was  a  chapel  of  eafe  to  Horton,  to  which 
it  was  always  annexed.  In  1550  fir  Richard  Saun¬ 
ders  was  curate  here,  when  there  were  three  bells 
in  the  tower.  After  1650  it  lay  unfrequented  many 
years,  till,  about  forty  years  lince,  it  was  repaired 
and  frequented.  The  roof  afterwards  fell  in,  and 
the  bell  was  taken  away  by  fome  people  of  Stur- 
minftei-Marfhal,  but  recovered,  and  was  lately  in 
the  pofTeffion  of  Mr.  Seymour.  This  chapel  has  not 
been  officiated  in  for  many  years. 

The  return  to  the  commiffion,  1650,  was,  that 
the  parfonage  was  worth  65  1.  per  annum ;  Mr. 
Richard  Uvedale  patron  •,  Mr.  Thomas  Bragg  in¬ 
cumbent,  who  has  alfo  5  or  61.  yearly  out  of  Hor¬ 
ton  ;  the  tithe  of  corn  of  Knoll  farm,  worth  6  1. 
per  annum,  payable  to  Lidlinch,  ought  to  be  united 
to  knolton  ;  Knolton  is  conveniently  fituated  for 
the  inhabitants  of  Knolton  and  Woodlands  ;  and  Hor¬ 
ton  church  being  too  little  to  contain  both  parifhes, 
they  ought  not  to  be  united,  but  defire  a  chapel-yard 
at  Knolton.  Mr.  Bragg  preaches  every  Lord’s-day, 


in  the  morning  at  Knolton,  and  at  Horton  in  the 
afternoon  ;  they  delire  a  minifter  to  officiate  cou- 
ftantly  at  Knolton.  ,  ■  \ 

Baggeridge,  or  Baggeridge-Street,  feems  formerly 
to  haye  been  a  hamlet.  Its  lituation  and  name  is  now 
fcarcely  known,  and  only  occurs  in  ancient  records. 
34  E.  I.  Robert  Baggeridge  held  a  mefluage  and 
twenty  acres  of  land  in  Woodland  of  the  king,  by 
fervice  of  23.  rent-,  Alice  Wither  and  Alice  Bag¬ 
geridge,  &c.  his  filler  and  daughters  his  heirs  A 
10  E.  III.  John  le  Bottler  held  a  melTuage  in  Bag- 
geridge-Street,  in  the  hundred  of  Knolton,  and  30 
acres  of  land  in  the  vill  of  Knoll ;  and  a  mefluage 
and  50  acres  of  land  of  Walter  de  Wylton  Thomas 
his  fon  and  heir,  aged  35  A  18  E.  II.  Ifabella  Bag¬ 
geridge  Street  held  the  fame-,  John  Wyther  her  fon 
and  heir,  aged  26  A  3  R.  II.  John  Beaumond,  chi- 
valer,  and  Joan  his  wife,  held  twelve  acres  of  land 
in  Baggeridge,  c.  Dorfet ;  the  manor  of  Oakhamp- 
ton,  c.  Devon,  and  other  manors  and  lands,  c.  De¬ 
von  and  Cornwall  A 


Woodlands, 

a  manor  and  farm,  which  feems  to  derive  its  name 
from  its  woods  among  which  it  lies,  two  miles  S.  E. 
from  Knolton,  in  Knolton-hundred.  Here  is  a  fair 
kept  July  5,  removed  from  Knolton. 

In  this  manor,  in  the  midfl  of  an  heath,  between 
the  roads  leading  to  Ringwood  and  Fordingbridge, 
is  an  enclofure  of  feveral  fields,  in  one  of:  which,  in 
a  ditch,  under  an  afhen  tree,  inferibed  with  feveral 
names,  and  vifited  by  the  curious,  was  taken  the  un¬ 
fortunate  duke  of  Monmouth,  after  his  flight  from 
the  battle  of  Sedgemoore,  in  Somerfetfhire.  Seve¬ 
ral  of  our  hifforians  will  have  him  to  be  taken  at 
Ringwood,  Holt,  &c.  but  that  it  really  happened 
here  is  proved  by  the  teftimony  of  feveral  perfons 
lately  living,  who  remembered  the  fadf. 

Here  was  anciently  a  park  belonging  to  the  Filiols. 

This  manor  anciently  belonged  to  Nicholas  de  Moeles , 
of  Cadbury,  who  gave  it  in  frank-marriage  with  his 
daughter  Agnes,  fecond  wife  to  William  de  Brewofa , 
baron  of  Gower  in  Brecknockfhire.  By  her  he  had 
fir  Giles,  lord  of  Knolton  and  Woodlands,  who  died 
33  E.  I.  His  fon,  John ,  left  an  only  daughter,  mar¬ 
ried  to  ...  .  Frome,  near  Woodlands.  Mr.  Pitt’s 
MS.  lays,  that  William  de  Brewofa,  lord  of  Gower, 
who  died  19  E.  I,  married,  ift,  Mary,  widow  of 
Ralph  de  Cobham,  by  whom  he  had  no  iflue  ;  2d, 
Agnes,  daughter  of  Nicholas  de  Moeles,  by  whom 
he  had  Giles  ;  3d,  Ifabel,  daughter  of  G.  de  Clare, 
earl  of  Gloucefter,  by  whom  he  had  William,  who 
fold  Gower  14  E.  II.  Giles  de  Brewofa,  fon  of  Wil¬ 
liam,  married  Matilda,  daughter  of  Euftacius  de 
Whitney,  c.  Hereford,  by  whom  he  had  John  Brewes, 
of  Buckinghamlhire,  and  Matilda ,  married  to  William 
Frome  of  Woodland,  one  of  whofe  coheirefles  brought 
it  to  William  Filiol,  whofe  anceftors,  of  knights  de¬ 
gree,  came  out  of  Eflex,  and  of  whom  one  married 
an  heirefs  of  the  Whalleys  of  Langton.  14E.  II. 
Giles  de  Brewofa  held,  at  his  death,  the  manor  of 
Wodelond  and  hundred  of  Knolton,  of  the  heirs  of 
Nicholas  de  Moeles,  as  of  gift  of  frank-marriage, 
made  to  William,  father  of  the  faid  Giles;  alfo  one 
acre  of  land  in  Wodelond,  called  Herodes  Acre,  of 
the  king  in  chief,  by  fee-farm,  paying  yearly  3  d.  * 


y  Efc.  z  lb.  See  Dugd.  Baron*  t*  I.  f.  619,  620.  *  Rot.  Clauf,  m.  j8. 


This 


6 1 


H  O  R  T  O 


N. 


This  inquifition  mud  have  been  made  on  occafion  of 
feme  difpute  many  j'ears  after  his  death.  See  Knolton. 
7  E.  III.  Reginald  dc  Frame,  and  Margaret  his  wife, 
held  one  third  of  the  manor  of  S.  Cadbury,  in  dower 
of  the  faid  Margaret  [ex  dotatlone ]  ;  by  fettleraent  of 
John  Boys,  once  her  hufband,  by  affignation  of  John 
Pauncefoot,  capital  lord  of  that  manor,  of  whom  it 
was  held  ;  alfo  two  parts  of  that  manor  in  allocations 
doth  face,  of  the  lands  which  were  John  Boys’s  in 
Phili pfton,  and  in  other  counties b.  20  E.  III.  John 
de  B reives  held  in  Wodelond  one  knight’s  fee,  for¬ 
merly  held  by  Giles  Brewes.  2  H.  IV.  Edward 


Frame,  of  Frome,  acquired  [adquifivit]  to  himfelf, 
and  John  and  Roger  his  Ions,  and  Jolenta  his 
daughter,  for  term  of  their  lives,  three  meffuages 
and  fixty  acres  of  land  in  Frome  and  Wodlands c. 
6  H.  IV.  John  Frome  held  Woodland  manor  and 
Ivnolton  bundled  j  lands  m  Pimpefn,  Winterborn- 
Belet,  Staftord-Bingham,  Kingfton-Maureward,  Win- 
tcrbprn-Hondefton,  Winterborn-Whitchurch,  and 
Buckingfham-manor,  c.  Bucks  ;  Ifabella,  wife  of 
Bernard  'Muflandon,  and  Joan,  wife  of  William  Filiol, 
his  daughters  and  heirs  d. 


k  MS.  Rawlinfon. 


c  Efc. 


*  Book  of  Heirs. 


The  Pedigree  of  Filiol,  of  Woodlands  *. 
Arms :  Vaire  a  canton  G. 


John  Filiol,  — 
knight  of  the  fhire  for  I 
Eflex,  t.  E.  Ill,  , 


John  Filiol,  kt.  =: 
fon  and  heir*  1-3  E.  Ill,  | 


[A]  William  Filiol,  rz  Maty  .  t 
fon  and  heir,  I 


[B]  John  Filiol,  —  Margaret,  daughter  and  coheir 

of  Langron- Wallis,  ob.  4  H.  IV,  |  of  Roger  Wallis,  of  Langton. 


— 1 


[C]  William  Filiol,  rz  Joan,  daughter  and  heir  of  John  Frome, 


ob.  3  H.  V, 


of  Woodlands,  remarried  to  fir  Wil- 
lliam  Cheyne,  knt.  died  12  IF.  VI. 


[D]  John  Filiol,  =  Margaret,  daughter  and  heir  of 

of  Woodlands,  ob.  7  E.  IV,  |  John  Tarent,  of  Siltpn. 


2  Nicholas. 

3  Hugh. 

4  James,  a  prieft. 

5  Morris. 

6  Reginald,  anceftor  of  the 
Marnhull  line. 


[E]  William  Filiol,  =  Dorothy,  daughter  and  heir  of  John  Ifeyld, 


of  ditto,  knt.  ob.  19  H.  VIII, 


and  Agnes  his  wife,  daughter  and  heir  of 
Stephen  For  Her,  ot  London.  She  remar¬ 
ried  fir  John  Rogers,  of  Briarifton,  knt. 


[F]  William, 

fon  and  heir,  ob.  f.  p.  1509, 
aet.  16. 


1  Anne,  zz  Sir  Edward  Wil- 

afterwards  remarried  to  loughby,  knt.  of 

lord  St.  John-,  ob.  32  Middleton,  c. 

Eliz.  Warwick  f. 


2  Katharine  Sir  Edward  Seymour, 
afterwards  duke  of 
Somerfet. 


*  Vifitatio'n  Book,  1623. 


j  Thomas’s  edition  of  Dugdale’s  Warwickfhire,  p.  1052. 


The  family  of  Filiol,  took  its  name  from  Fi Holes,  in  French  Filleul. ,  or  Godfon,  as  appears  by  a  feal  appendant  to  a  grant  of  William 
Filiol  to  Cogelhale-abbey  in  Eflex  [1],  which  has  a  reprefentation  of  a  font,  a  king  on  one  lide,  and  a  hifhop  on  the  other, 
holding  a  child  as  in  the  ceremony  ot  baptifm  ;  fo  that  the  furname  feems  given  by  fome  king  of  England  to  one  of  their  an- 
ceftors  at  the  time  of  baptifm.  Their  name  occurs  in  fome  of  the  rolls  of  Battle-abbey,  among  thole  who  came  in  with  the 
conqueror.  A  branch  of  them  held  the  manor  of  Filiols*  vulgarly  Felix-hall,  c.  Ellex,  in  which  county  they  held  lands  t.  Steph. 
all'o  the  manor  of  Kelvcdon,  or  Keldon  there;  but  this  branch  was  extinct  about  1345.  William,  fecond  fon  of  fir  John 
Filiol,  who  died  1332,  married  a  daughter  of  Wfellh,  or  Wallis,  of  Langton,  and  became  founder  of  the  family  of  Filiol  in 
Doriet,  and  of  Old-Hall  in  Rayne,  C.  Eflex,  which  continued  till  1720.  They  had  very  early  a  concern  in  Dorfet,  before 
t.  E.  I.  Tierricus,  fon  of  Roger  de  Filiol,  owed  ten  marks  of  filver,  to  have  right  of  his  inheritance,  and  Adeliz  dc  Duhcftan- 
villa  is  his  pledge  [plegia]  for  it  [2].  There  was  another  branch  feated  at  Knight-ftreet,  in  Marnhull,  lately  extinct. 

[A]  He  held  lands  in  Brianlton  28  E.  III. 

[B]  He  held  Langton-Wallis  13  R.  II.  4  H.  IV,  he  held,  at  his  death,  the  manor  of  Langtbn-Wallhe.  in  Purbeck,  in  chief,  of 
John  Fauntleroy,  by  fervice  of  a  rofe  per  annum;  two  virgates  of  land  in  Stokeley  in  Bere,  of  Robert  Turbervile,  kt.  alfo  24 1.  yearly 
rent  iffuing  out  of  the  manors  of  Southcomb,  Winterborn-Muflerton,  Winterborn-Selefton,  Maperton,  and  Ealf-Morden,  which  ma¬ 
nors,  William  Filiol  and  Joan  his  wife,  held  in  tail  \_tplliq]  to  them  and  the  heirs  of  their  bodies,  William  his  fon  and  heir  [3]. 

[C]  3  H.  V.  he  held,  at  his  death,  the  manors  of  Winterborn,  and  Langton-Herring,  Relteford  juxta  le  Fairwod,  Herringflon 
juxta  Charminlter,  and  Langton-Wallis ;  lands  in  Middlebere,-  and  the  advowibn  ot  Wilcheivvood  ;  the  manors  of  Winterborn-Turber- 
vilelton,  and  Weft-Maureward,  Bloxworth,  Woodland,  and  the  hundred  of  Knolton ;  lartds  in  Maplereton,  Southcomb,  Eaft  and  Weft 
Morden,  Lichet-minfter,  Wambroke,  Stokeland,  Winterborn-Belet,  Stafford,  Kingfton-Mau  reward,  Winterborn-Hundefton,  Win¬ 
terborn-Whitchurch,  and  Winterborn-Kingfton  [3].  He  held  Langton-Wallis, .  in  right  ot  his  mother,  and  Woodland,  in  right  of 
his  wife.  Joan,  who  was  wife  of  William  Cheyne,  knt.  (and  before  of  William  Filiol),  at  his  death,  held,  1 2  H.  VI,  the  manor  ot 
Woodland  and  hundred  of  Knolton,  parcel  of  the  faid  manor,  of  Richard  duke  of  York,  as  of  his  manor  of  Pimpern,  by  knights  ier- 
vice  ;  the  manor  of  Winterborn-Belet  at  Herring ;  five  meffuages,  and  fixty  acres .  of  land  at  Stafford  ;  four  acres  in  Kingilon-Maure- 
ward,  forty  acres  in  Winterborn-Hondetlon,  one  mefTuage  and  thirty  acres  of  land  in  Winterborn-Kingfton  juxta  Bere;  the  manor  ot 
Langton-Walfhe ;  two  meffuages  in  Middlebere,  and  the  advowibn  of  the  chantry  ot  Wilchefwode ;  the  manors  of  Turbcrvilefton, 
Winterborn-Maureward,  Maplerton,  Southcomb,  Eaft  and  Weft  Morden,  Wambroke  juxta  Chardftock,  and  the  advowibn  ot  the  church, 
or  chapel ;  the  manor  and  advowibn  of  Blokefworth ;  John  Filiol,  fon  and  heir  ot  the  laid  Joan  and  William  Filiol,  her  former  hut- 
band,  her  heir  [3]. 


[1]  Morant’s  Effex,  v.  II.  f.  150, 


ft]  Rot.  5  Steph.  Rot.  2.  b.  Dsrfeta.  Madox,  Hilt.  Excbeq.  293. 

Qd 


VOL.  II. 


[3] 


[D]  He 


62 


Hundred  of 


B  A  D  B  U  R  Y. 


[D]  He  held  at  his  death,  7  E.  IV,  jointly  with  Margaret  his  wife,  yet  furvSving,  the  manor  of  Woodlands,  and  the  hundred  of 
Knolton,  of  Cecilia,  duchefs  of  York,  as  before  ;  the  premiies  in  the  vill  of  Kingfton  jtfxta  Bere,  and  twelve  acres  of  land  in  Blackford, 
parcel  of  the  laid  manor;  the  manor  of  Langton-Walilhe ;  inefluages;  Sit;  in  Middlehere,  and  the  advowfon  of  the  chantry  of  Wilchef- 
wode,  as  before  ;  the  manors  of  Winterborn-Sclefton,  alias  Mau  re  ward,  Maplerton,  Southcomb,  arid  Wambroke,  as  before;  and  the 
manor  of  Winterborn- Billet,  alias  Herring ;  William,  his  fon  and  heir  fixteeii  years  old  [3].  He  was  knight  of  the  fhire  for  Dorlet 
from  20  to  36  H.  VL  I11  r 467  |ohn  Filiol,  of  Woodlands,  appointed  his  body  to  be  buried  in  the  Temple-church,  London  [4]. 

IE]  He  held  at  his  death,  19  H.  VIII,  the  manor  of  Woodland  and  Knolton  hundred,  with  lands  in  E.  Moredep  and  Stokeley, 
yearly  value  30 1. ;  the  manor  of  Bloxworth,.  arid  iridTuage’s  in  Mapertoji  ;  the  manors  of  Wintcrborn-Mufterton,  alias  Turbervilefton, 
Landton-Herring,  Weft-Chickerel,  and  Winterborn-Bylkt ;  lands  in  Kingllon-Marwood,  the  manor  of  Well-Morden,  lands  in  Whit¬ 
church,  a  mill  m  Doddingbere,  the  manor  of  Lichet-Mi after,  and  lands  in  Bere  in  Kingfton-Laty  [3].  He  had  his  livery  12 

E.  IV,  [5]  and  was  knighted,  19  H.  Vlly  in  Scotland,  by  George  lord  Strange.  By  his  will  dated  J4  May,  1527,  arid  proved  /  Oct. 

the  fame  year,  he  ordered  his  body  ro  be  buried  in  the  choir  of  the  Grey  Friars  at  Sarum  i  iir  Thomas  Trenchard,  his  nephew,  is  there 

mentioned  [6].  r 

[F]  He  was  buried  in  the  church  of  St.  Nicholas  Olave,  in  London,  with  this  epitaph,  preferved  by  u  ever  in  his  Funeral  Monu¬ 
ments  [7}; 

Here  teeth  the  body  of  William  Fyllol,  fon  and  heyr  apparaunt  to  William  Fyllol,  oif  Woodland,  in  the  county  of  Dorfer, 
knyght,  and  to  dame  Dorothy,  his  wyff,  dawter  and  heyr  to  John  Ifeyld,  of  Stondon  in  the  Ihyre  of  Hertford,  efquyr ; 
which  William  the  fon  dyed  in  lyff  of  his  fader,  without  iflue,  the  mi  day  of  Septembyr,  in  the  yere  of  our  Redemp¬ 
tion  mcccccix,  and  in  the  yere  of  his  age  the  lyxteenth,  whofe  loul  God  pardon. 

He  dying  Without  iflue,  the  eflate  devolved  to  his  two  Afters. 

B.°This  family  ieem  to  have  been  only  leilees  of  a  great  part  of  the  manors  and  lands  they  held. 


[j}Efc. 


[4]  See  his  Will  in  the  Prerogative-Office. 


[5]  Rot.  Clau/. 


[6]  Prerog.  Off.  Reg.  Porthe. 


[7]  P.  701. 


A  partition  was  made  of  Sir  William’s  eflate  be¬ 
tween  his  daughters  and  heirs,  by  a  of  parliament 
22  II.  VII,  by  which  fir  Edward  Seymour,  and  his 
heirs,  had  the  manor  of  Woodmancote,  in  Suffex, 
and  the  manor  of  Wambroke,  in  Dorfet,  and  all 
lands,  rents,  &c.  belonging  thereto  ;  and  that  hr  John 
Rogers,  dame  Dorothy  his-  wife,  dame  Katharine 
Seymour,  fir  Edward  Willoughby,  and  dame  Anne 
his  wife,  and  their  heirs,  &e.  be  barred  from  the 
fame,  —  That  fir  Edward  Seymour,  and  Katharine 
his  wife  have,  for  life  of  the  faid  Katharine,  the 
lands  in  the  townffrips  and  hamlets  of  Winterborn- 
Selfton,  Winterborn-Whitchurch,  and.  Little-Her- 
ringflon ;  and  after  the  death  of  Katharine,  to  de- 
feend  to  fir  Edward  Willoughby,  and  dame  Anne  his 
wife,  and  their  heirs  ;  and,  in  default,  to  fir  Ed¬ 
ward  Seymour,  and  Katharine  his  wife,  and  their 
heirs,  remainder  to  the  heirs  of  fir  William  Filiol 
forever.  —  That  the  faid  dame  Dorothy  {hall  have 
for  life  the  manors  of 

Wefl-Chickerel, 
Bloxworth, 

Well-Morden, 
Winterborn-Muflerton, 
Dodingbere,  L. 
Lichet-Minfter, 


Langton-Herring, 

- Wallhe, 

Winterborn-Kingfton, 
- Billet, 


Stafford,  L. 

Kingflon-Maureward,  L. 

which  manors  and  lands  the  faid  fir  John  Rogers,  and 
Dorothy  his  wife,  now  have  in  jointure  ;  and,  after 
her  death,  to-  defeend  to  fir  Edward  Willoughby,  and 
dame  Anne  his  wife,  and  their  heirs,  remainder  to 
fir  Edward  Seymour,  and  Katharine  his  wife,  and 
their  heirs,  remainder  to  the  heirs  of  fir  William  Fi- 
liol  forever. — That  fir  Edward  Willoughby,  and 
dame  Anne  his  wife,  {hall  have  to  them  and  their 
heirs  the  manors  of 


Woodlands, 
Knolton-Hundred, 
Eaff-Morden,  L. 


Stokeley, 

Maplerton,  L. 
Kingflon-Lacy,  L. 

and,  for  default  of  fuch  iflue,  to  flr  Edward  Sey¬ 
mour,  and  dame  Katharine  his  wife,  and  their  heirs, 
remainder  to  the  heirs  of  frr  William  Filiol  for  ever. 
— After  the  death  of  dame  Dorothy  Rogers,  fir  Ed¬ 
ward  Willoughby,  and  his  wife  and  heirs,  to  enter 
into  the  premifes -limited  to  her  for  life. — And  if  fir 
Edward  Willoughby  and  his  wife  die  without  iflue, 
then  fir  Edward  Seymour,  and  his  wife  and  their 


heirs  *,  and  for  want  of  fuch,  the  heirs  of  fir  Wil¬ 
liam  Filiol  to  enter  into  Woodlands,  &c. — If  dame 
Dorothy  Rogers,  and  fir  Edward  Willoughby  and  his 
wife  die  without  heirs,  then  fir  Edward  Seymour,  and 
his  wife,  and  their  heirs ;  and  in  default,  the  heirs 
of  fir  William  Filiol  to  enter  into  the  lands  appointed 
to  Dorothy  for  life. — Provided  that  this  a£t  be  not  hurt¬ 
ful  to  fir  Thomas  Trenchard  for  receiving  the  iflues  of 
fuch  lands,  appointed  by  fir  William  Filiol  ’s  will, 
until  the  fame  be  performed,  Wambroke  only  ex¬ 
cepted. — That  Dorothy  Rogers,  for  life,  have  an  an¬ 
nuity  of  32  l.  5  s.  out  of  Woodlands. — That  Wil¬ 
liam  Filiol  fhall  have  out  of  Woodlands  for  life 
33  s..  4  d.  and  out  of  Wambroke  33.S.  4  d. 

Thus  Woodland’s,  and  Knolton,  and  fome  other  of 
the  Filiol  eflate,  came  to  fir  Edward  Willoughby,  of 
Middleton  ;  whence  they  defeended  to  his  fon  Henry . 
His  fon  fir  Francis  Willoughby  built  Wollaton-Houfe, 
c.  Nottingham,  and  married,  ifl,  Elizabeth,  daughter 
of  John  Littleton  of  Frankeley,  c.  Worcefter,  knt. 
by  whom  he  had  feveral  daughters.  2d,  Dorothy, 
daughter  of  Thomas  Coleby,  efq.  and  relifl  of  John 
Tamworth,  efq.  afterwards  remarried  to  Philip,  lord 
Wharton.  Dr.  Thoroton  tells  us,  this  lady  made 
advantage  of  the  declining  time  of  her  hufband,  and 
his  great  eflate,  if  we  may  believe  report ;  and  that 
fir  Francis  conveyed  fome  of  his  lands,  c.  Notting¬ 
ham,  to  her  truftees,  or  feoffees,  whofe  heirs  claimed 
them. 

Sir  Francis  Willoughby  fettled  on  his  fecond  lady, 
afterwards  lady  Wharton,  in  this  county,  lands,  &c» 
at 

Maperton,  Kingflon-Lacy, 

Winterborn-Kingfton,.  Little-Hcrringflon, 

- Mufterton,  Came,  or  Cripton, 

- Whitchurch,  Chick erel, 

Blockfworth,  Stokeley  in  Bere-Regis, 

Wefl-Morden,  Dodingbere  in  ditto. 

Langton-Herrirrg  and  ad¬ 
vowfon. 

Whether  they  were  fettled  on  her  only  for  life,  does 
not  appear ;  but  it  is  certain  {he  found  means  to 
tranfmit  them  to  her  heirs  by  lord  Wharton,  ift, 
Bridget  married  to  William  Mullens  of  Sheffield,  c. 

Hants,  efq.  2d,  Elizabeth,  to  fir . Rerelby, 

c.  York  ;  3d,  fir  George  Dalfton,  c.  York.  Lady 
Rerefby  remarried,  ifl,  lord  Monfon  ;  2d,  Adam  Fel- 

"  .  •  ton. 


H  O  R 

ton,  efq.  who,  and  their  heirs,  held  them  in  thirds; 
and  by  degrees  alienated  them.  But  a  fraud  was 
fufpe&ed  ;  and,  on  fir  Francis  Willoughby’s  death, 
169c,  a  great  conteft  arofe,  r 597 ,  between  fir  Per- 
cival  Willoughby,  who  married  Bridget,  el  deft 
daughter  to  fir  Francis,  by  his  firft  lady,  on  whom 
he  fettled  a  confiderable  part  of  his  eftate,  and  lord 
and  lady  Wharton.  Sir  Percival  attempted  to  fufler 
a  recovery,  in  order  to  bar  the  remainder  in  ufe,  li¬ 
mited  to  the  firfi  fon  of  fir  Francis,  and  difinherit  the 
iflue  in  venire .  Lady  Willoughby  was  delivered  of  a 
poft’numous  daughter.  This  contefl  feems  to  have 
been  decided  in  favour  of  lord  and  lady  Wharton, 
by  lord  Bacon,  then  lord  chancellor,  not  without 
imputation  of  bribery  to  that  great  and  unfortunate 
man,  and  was  made  one  of  the  articles  of  impeach¬ 
ment  againft  him  e. 

A  farther  account  of  the  Willoughbys,  of  Middle- 
ton,  c.  Warwick,  and  Wollaton-Hall,  c.  Nottingham, 
array  be  found  in-Dugdale’s  Warwickfhire  f,  and  Tho- 
roton’s  Hiftory  of  Nottingham  g. 

Dorothy ,  fecond  daughter  and  coheir  of  fir  Francis 
Willoughby,  brought  this  part  of  the  eftate  to 
Henry  Ha/tings ;•  efq.  fecond  fon  of  George  earl  of 
Huntingdon.  In  1645  his  eftate  here,  value,  1641, 
300  1.  per  ann.  was  fequeftered.  He  afterwards  com¬ 
pounded  for  it  for  500  1.  He  died  1650,  and  was 
buried  in  the  Haftings  ifte  here,  where  fee  his  epi- 
taph. 

The  following  remarkable  character  of  him,  Laid 
to  be  written  in  gold  letters,  is  under  a  picture  of  Mr. 
Haftings,  at  a  feat  of  lord  Shaftfbury’s  h. 

“  In  the  year  1638  lived  Mr.  Haftings,  by  his 
“  quality  fon,  brother,  and  uncle  to  the  earl  of 
“  Huntingdon.  He  was  peradventure  an  original  in 
“  our  age,  or  rather  the  copy  of  our  ancient  nobility, 
<f  in  hunting,  not  in  warlike  times.  He  was  low, 
“  very  ftrong,  and  very  aftive,  of  a  reddifh  flaxen 
“  hair ;  his  cloaths  always  green  cloth,  and  never 
“  worth,  when  new,  five  pounds.  His  houfe  was 
“  perfectly  of  the  old  falhion,  in  the  midft  of  a 
“  large  park,  well  flocked  with  deer ;  and  near  the 

houfe,  rabbits  for  his  kitchen  ;  many  filh-ponds  ; 
“  great  ftore  of  wood  and  timber ;  a  bowling-green 
“  in  it,  long  but  narrow,  full  of  high  hedges,  it 
“  being  never  levelled  fince  it  was  ploughed  ;  they 
<c  ufed  round  fand  bowles,  and  it  had  a  banquetting- 
<e  houfe  like  a  ftand,  a  large  one  built  in  a  tree. 
“  He  kept  all  manner  of  fport  hounds,  that  ran 
“  buck,  fox,  hare,  otter,  and  badger,  and  hawkes 
“  long  and  fhort  winged.  He  had  all  forts  of  nets 

for  fifh.  He  had  a  walk  in  the  New  Foreft,  and 
“  the  manor  of  Chriftchurch  ;  this  laft  fupplied  him 


O  N. 


63 


a 


with  red  deer,  fea,  and  river-fifh ;  and  indeed  all 
“  his  neighbours  grounds  and  royalties  were  free  to 
<e  him,  who  beftowed  all  his  time  on  thefe  fports, 
“  but  what  he  borrowed  to  carefs  his  neighbours 
“  wives  and  daughters,  there  being  not  a  woman  in 
“  all  his  walks,  of  the  degree  of  a  yeoman’s  wife, 
“  or  under,  and  under  the  age  of  forty,  but  it  was 
“  her  own  fault,  if  he  was  not  intimately  acquainted 
“  with  her.  This  made  him  very  popular ;  always 
“  fpeaking  kindly  to  the  hufband,  brother,  or  fa- 
te  ther,  who  was  to  boot  very  welcome  to  his  houfe. 
“  Whenever  he  came  there  he  found  beef,  pud- 
<(  ding,  and  fmall  beer  in  great  plenty  :  the  houfe 
“  not  fo  neatly  kept  as  to  fliame  him  or  his  dirty 


“  (hoes  *  the  great  hall  ftrewed  with  marrow-bones  i 
“  full  of  hawkqs,  perches,  hounds,  lpanniels,  and 
“  terriers;  the  upper  fide  of  the  hall  hung  With 
“  fox-ikins  of  this  arid  the  laft  year’s  killing  ;  here 
“  and  there  a  pole-cat  intermixed  ;  game-keepeii 
“  and  hunters  poles  in  great  abundance.  The  par- 
“  lour  was-  a  large  room,  as  properly  furni filed.  Cii 
“  a  great  hearth,  paved  with  brick ,  lay  fome  ter- 
“  riers,  and  the  choiceft  hounds  and  fpanhiels.  Sel- 
“  dom  but  two  of  the  great  chairs  had  litters  of  cars 
“  in  them,  which  were  not  to  be  difturbed  :  he 
“  having  always  three  cr  four  attending  him  at  din- 
“  ner,  and  a  little  white  Hick  of  fourteen  inches 
“  long  lying  by  his  trencher,  that  he  might  defend 
“  fuch  meat  that  he  had  no  mind  to  part  with  to 
<{  them.  The  windows,  which  were  very  large, 
“  ferved  for  places  to  lay  his  arrows,  crofs-bows, 
“  and  ftone-bows,  and  fuch  like  accoutrements ;  the 
t(  corners  of  the  room  full  of.  the  beft-chofen  hunt- 
u  ’ng>  °r  hawking,  poles.;  his  oyfter-tabie  at  the 
“  lower  end,  which  was  of  conftant  ufe,  twice  a-day, 
all  the  year  round,  for  he  never  failed  to  eat 
“  oyfters,  both  dinner  and  fupper-time,  all  feafens : 
“  the  neighbouring  town  of  Poole  fupplied  him  with 
“  them.  The  upper  part  of  the  room  had  two 
“  fmall  tables,  and  a  defk,  on  the  one  fide  of  "Which 
“  was  a  Church-Bible,  and  on  the  other  fide,  the 
“  Book  of  Martyrs :  on  the  tables  were  hawkes 
“  hoods,  bells,  and  fuch  like ;  two  or  three  old 
“  hats,  with  their  crowns  thruft  in,  fo  as  to  hold 
“  ten  or,  a  dozen  eggs,  which  were  of  the  pheafant 
“  kind  of  poultry  ;  thefe  he  took  much  care  of,  and 
“  fed  himfelf.  Tables,  dice,  cards,  and  boxes,  were 
“  not  wanting.  In  the  hole  of  the  defk  were  ftore 
“  of  tobacco  pipes  that  had  been  ufed.  On  one 
“  fide  of  this  end  of  the  room  was  the  door  of 
“  a  clofet,  wherein  flood  the  ftrong  beer  and  the 
“  wine,  which  never  came  from  thence  but  in  (ingle 
“  glaffes,  that  being  the  rule  of  the  houfe,  exactly 
“  obferved  ;  for  he  never  exceeded  in  drink,  or  per- 
“  mi  teed  it.  On  the  other  fide  was  the  door  of  an 
“  old  chapel,  not  ufed  for  devotion  ;  the  pulpit,  as 
“  the  fafeft  place,  was  never  wanting  of  a  cold 
chine  of  beef,  venifon-pafty,  gammon  of  bacon, 
or  a  great  apple-pye,  with  thick  cruft,  extremely 
“  baked.  His  table  coft  him  not  much,  though  it 
“  was  g"ood  to  eat  at.  Flis  fports  fupplied  all  but 
“  beef  or  mutton,  except  Fridays,  when  he  had  the 
“  beft  of  falt-fifh,  as  well  as  other  fiftl  he  could  get; 
“  and  this- was  the  day  his  neighbours  of  beft  qua¬ 
lity  vifited  him.  He  never  wanted  a  London 
pudding,  and  always  fung  it  in,  “  With  my  pert 
eyes  *  thereina.”  He  drank  a  glafs  or  two  of 
“  wine  at  meals  ;  very  often  put  fyrtip  of  gilly- 
“  flowers  in  his  fade,  and  had  always  a  tun-gjafs, 
“  without  feet,  ftood  by  him,  holding  a  pint  of 
“  fmall  beer,  which  he  often  ftirred  with  rofemary. 
“  He  was  well-natured,  but  foon  angry,  calling  his 
“  fervants  Baftards  and  Cuckoldrv  Knaves,  in  one  of 
“  which  he  often  fpoke  truth,  to  his  own  knowlege,- 
t(  and  fometimes  in  both,  though  of  the  fame  man. 
“  He  lived  to  be  an  hundred,  and  never  loft  his 
“  eye-fight,  but  always  wrote  and  read  without  fpec- 
“  tacles,  and  got  on  horfeback  without  help.  Un- 
“  till  pall  fourfeore,  he  rode  to  the  death  of  a  flag 
“  as  well  as  anyfl’ 


U 


fC 


cc 


e  See  Guthrey’s  Hift.  of  England  ad  ann.  1613.  Willoughby’s  Cafe  in  Crook’s  Reports,  part  I.  p.  $66,  39  Eliz.  1597.  Moores 
Reports,  p.  t; 23.  Tothill’s  Notes  on  the  Cafe,  p.  10.  f  V.  II.  p.  1032.  2  P.  221. — 277.  _  j  h  Peck  s  Denaeiata 

Curiofa.  p.  89.  Gent.  Mag.  April  and  May,  1754,  p.  160,  213.  '  It  (hould  be  “  my  pari  ties  thereina.” 

This 


Hundred 


OF 


B  A  D  B  U  R  Y. 


64 

This  humorous  character  is  fuppofed  to  have  been 
drawn  by  fir  Anthony  Afhley  Cooper,  afterwards  e?rl 
of  Shaftfbury.  Thefe  two  gentlemen  lived  near  each 
other,  and  perhaps  upon  no  good  terms  :  their  prin¬ 
ciples  and  conduct  were  quite  different,  one  being 
firmly  attached  to  the  king,  the  other  to  the  parlia¬ 
ment  ;  fo  that  fomc  private  refentment  might  occafion 
this  fatyrical  account. 

All  our  Peerages  are  miftaken  about  this  extra¬ 
ordinary  man,  whom  they  make  a  knight.  Jacob 
gives,  him  a  fecond  wife,  Mrs.  Jane  Langton,  who  is 
mentioned  by  Dugdale  k. 

Mr.  Raftings,  by  his  lady,  who  died  1638,  had 

iffue  fir  George,  who  died  1651,  who  by . 

daughter  of  lord  Petre,  had  two  fons,  Edward,  who 
died  1564,  and  John,  who  died  16 56,  without  rffue  ; 
and  tWo  daughters,  Frances,  who  married  John  Ro'y 
of  London,  merchant  ;  and  Dorothy ,  who  married 
....  Eyres,  counfellor  at  law ;  fo  that  the  eftate 
came  to  the  Roys,  of  whom  fee  more  in  Piddletown. 
John  Roy,  jun.  fon  of  the  former,  dying  1668,  f.  p. 
Frances  his  lifter  became  his  heir,  who  maried  Samuel 
Roll  of  Heanton,  c.  Devon,  efq.  who  about  1710, 
fold  this  eftate  to  ...  .  Seymour,  of  the  hanaper- 
office,  grandfather  to  the  late  Edward  Seymour,  efq. 
who  died  1767,  aet.  75,  and  was  fucceeded  by  his 
nephew  fir  Henry  Monro,  bart.  of  Foulis  in  Scot¬ 
land. 

Here  is  the  feat  formerly  of  the  Haftings,  now  of 
the  Seymours,  rebuilt  by  the  latter,  in  part  of 
which  is  a  chapel  endowed  with  5  1.  per  ann.  out  of 
the  great  tithes  of  the  demefne  lands. 

Charleton,  a  farm  of  which  we  have  no  an¬ 
cient  account. 

Frome,  a  place  now  fwallowed  up  in  Woodlands, 
and  its  name  loft  :  but  it  anciently  gave  name  to  a 
family,  whd  were  lords  of  Woodlands,  whofe  heirefs 
brought  it  to  the  Filiols. 

Matterly,  a  farm  of  which  we  have  no  an¬ 
cient  account. 

The  Church  of  Horton 

is  fituated  near  the  feat  of  Humphry  Sturt,  efq.  It 
was  almoft  wholly  rebuilt  about  1720  ;  when,  by  its 
ruinous  condition,  it  feemed  to  be  very  ancient,  and 
the  remains  of  the  priory  church.  Between  the 
body  and  chancel  flood  a  tower  with  five  bells,  which 
was  then  pulled  down,  and  the  bells  difpofed  of. 
It  was  dedicated  to  St.  Wolfrlde,  mother  to  St.  Edith 
abbefs  of  Wilton  1401. 

In  the  chancel,  on  the  N.  fide  of  the  altar,  was 
an  ancient  monument  of  the  Filiols,  but  much  de¬ 
faced.  On  the  right  hand  was  an  effigies  in  brafs, 
but  fo  injured  as  fcarce  to  leave  room  to  guefs  what 
it  was :  out  of  the  mouth  proceeded  a  label,  on 
which  was  inferibed  in  old  charafters,  (2£  fecunDltm 
multttu&mcm  miferattonu’  fuaru\  oclc  miquitatem 
meant ;  over  the  head,  the  arms  of  Filial.  On  the 
left  was  the  effigies  of  a  woman,  out  of  whofe  mouth 
iffued  a  label,  with  spiferer?  mei  SDcus  s’c’oum 
ntagnam  m’tam  tuarn;  and  over  head  a  coat  of 
arms.  Between  thefe  two  was  a  third  figure  on 
brafs,  to  whom  the  others  feemed  to  addrefs  them- 
felves.  Under  thefe  three  figures  was  a  brafs  plate, 


which  probably  bore  the  infeription,  and  juft  over 
it  an  efcotcheon.  Below  this,  on  the  altar  tomb, 
was  the  figure  of  a  woman  on  brafs,  but  no  in¬ 
feription. 

On  the  fouth  fide  of  the  altar  is  another  monu¬ 
ment,  in  the  middle  of  which  is  a  brafs  plate,  and 
on  it  this  infeription  : 

tenth?,  crcrtcD  bp  JFratmccps  ([Jbcnafe  tofio 
bad  to  vutfc  litafljartnc  louche,  Cauglffer  ta 
ffje  I02&  Zcn&F,  ijao  vlTue  SDtjom'as  Clhctiale, 
CBbmonor,  ano  (fcffrpme.  iftino  1578. 

On  the  right  hand  of  this  infeription  is  the  effi¬ 
gies  of  Mr.  Uved ale  with  his  three  fons,  with  their 
arms  over  head  :  on  the  left  his  lady,,  with  an 
efcotcheon  over  her  head. 

Under  this,  on  a  ftone,  this  infeription  : 

The  body  of  Mrs.  Victoria  Uvedale  (daughter  of 
William  Uvedale,  efq.  and  Elizabeth  his 
wife)  who  died  the  3d  day  of  June,  A.  D. 
1680,  aged  6  years  and  9  months,  is  interred 
under  this  marble,  which  is  laid  upon  her,  by 
the  will  of  her  dear  aunt,  Mrs.  Lucy  Uvedale, 
who  lies  buried  in  this  chancel. 

On  a  ftone,  without  the  rails  of  the  altar  ; 

Here  lieth  the  body  of  Mr.  Daniel  Rebreair, 
minifter  of  this  parilh,  who  departed  this 
life  Oftober  the  15th,  aged  84  years,  1719. 

Next  to  this,  on  another  ftone  : 

Here  lieth  interred  the  body  of  Anne  Hopper, 
daughter  and  coheir  of  Mr.  Thomas  Hopper, 
and  Anne  his  wife,  of  the  parifli  of  St.  Bo- 
tolph,  Bilhopfgate,  London,  who  departed 
this  life  the  7cli  of  April,  A.  IX  1680,  zeta- 
tis  23. 

In  the  belfry  of  the  old  church,  was  an  Hie  be¬ 
longing  to  the  family  of  the  Haftings,  where  was 
this  monument : 

The  honourable 
Henry  Haftings  of  Woodland, 
fecond  fon  to  George 
Haftings,  E.  of  Huntingdon, 
departed  this  life  the  5th 
of  O&ober,  1650,  zetatis  99, 
and  Dorothy  his  wife,  one  of 
the  coheirs  of  fir  Francis 
Willoughby,  kt.  of  Woollaton 
in  the  county  of  Nottingham, 
who  departed  this  life  the  5th 
of  December,  1638, 
mtatis  84. 

And  fir  George  Haftings,  kt. 
their  fon  and  heir, 

who  died  25th  of  Oftober,  ’  1651,  zetafis  63. 

On  the  floor  underneath  are  three  grave  ilones, 
with  their  refpeclive  names. 

,  In  the  Haftings  ifle  was  an  effigies  of  a  perfort 
crofs-legged,  with  an  imperfeft  infeription,  of  which 

only  remains,  ^11110  SDomutt . mmc  quicfdt 

amma ;  and  the  effigies  of  a  woman  without  any 
infeription. 


*  Baronage,  v,  I.  p.  589, 


The 


/ 


HORTON. 


The  Register  begins  1563. 

Marriages. 

Mr.  Thomas  Uvedale  and  Mrs.  Anne  Badger,  1576 
Sir  John  Ryves  and  Mrs.  Dorothy  Haftings,  1617 

Baptifms. 

Mr.  Thomas  Uvedale,  — •  —  — ‘  1 5 7 7 

Mr.  Francis  Uvedale,  bapt.  and  buried,  —  1578 
Mrs.  Katharine  Uvedale,  —  —  1583 

Mrs.  Dorothy  Haftings,  — - 1598 

Mrs.  Elnor  Uvedale,  —  —  —  1601 

Edmund,  fon  of  Ephraim  Uvedale,  gent.  1615 
Anne,  daughter  of  William  Uvedale,  efq. 

and  Elizabeth  his  wife,  — -  —  1666 

Elizabeth,  bapt.  and  buried,  1667;  William, 

1668;  Francis,  1669;  Edmund,  1671; 
Elizabeth,  1674;  Thomas,  1 676  ;  Ka¬ 
tharine,  1678  ;  fons  and  daughters  of 
ditto. 

Anne,  daughter  of  William  Berkeley,  efq. 


and  Anne  his  wife,  —  - 17I3 

Elizabeth,  daughter  of  George  Chafin  of 
Chettle,  efq.  and  Elizabeth  his  wife,  1714 

George,  fon  of  ditto,  - - 1716 

Diana,  daughter  of  Humphry  Sturt,  efq.  and 

Diana  his  wife,  —  —  —  1718 

Katharine,  daughter  of  ditto,  -  1720 

Burials. 

Mr.  Francis  Uvedale,  — •  —  159G 

William  Strong,  vicar,  —  - - 1597 

Mr.  Thomas  Uvedale,  —  —  1612 

Thomas  Holmes,  vicar,  —  —  —  1 6 1 3 

Ephraim  Uvedale,  gent.  —  —  1617 

Elizabeth  Uvedale,  -  — <  —  1617 

Eleanor  Uvedale,  -  —  1621 

Mrs.  Anne  Uvedale,  * —  —  —  162^ 

Mrs.  Dorothy  Haftings,  - - 1638 


Robert  Dackombe,  vicar,  — - 1647 

Pvichard  Oliver,  efq.  - -  - —  1650 

Henry  Haftings,  efq.  -  1650 

Sir  George  Haftings,  knt.  — - 1651 

Richard  Uvedale,  efq.  —  -  1656 

Edmond  Uvedale,  efq.  -  —  1662 

Mrs.  Anne  Uvedale, - -  —  1674 

Thomas  Bragg,  M.  A.  vicar,  — . —  1677 

William  Uvedale,  efq.  -  —  1679 

Mrs.  Viftoria  Uvedale, -  —  1680 

Mrs.  Anne  Hopper,  -  1680 

Mrs.  Elizabeth  Uvedale,  widow,  —  168 5 

Mrs.  Lucy  Uvedale,  1686 

Mrs.  Elizabeth  Uvedale,  -  —  1692 

Daniel  Rebreau,  vicar, -  —  1719 


The  Rectory. 

In  1291  it  was  valued  at  ten  marks,  when  a  pen- 
fton  of  2  s.  was  paid  out  of  it  to  Sherborn  monaftery, 
and  of  2  s.  6d.  to  the  vicar  of  Guftage  All  Saints. 

It  was  very  anciently  appropriated  to  the  priory,  and 
has  always  been  veiled  in  the  lords  of  the  manor 
iince  the  Reformation.  Humphry  Sturt ,  efq.  is  the 
prefent  impropriator  and  patron. 

m  Prynnc’s  Colleft,  n  Reg.  Mortival.  0  Wyvil. 

Vol.  II.  ‘  R 


The  Vicarage; 

The  ancient  patrons  were  the  abbots  of  Sherborn  ; 
fmce  the  Reformation,  the  lords  of  the  manor,  now 
Humphry  Sturt,  efq.  Tire  vicar  has  no  kind  of  tithe 
in  Iiortort  ;  but  by  an  aft  of  partition  he  has  the 
whole  tithe  of  the  farms  and  tenements  of  Wood¬ 
lands,  Knolton,  Brokington,  Charleton,  &c.  At 
Knowle-Hill  he  has  vicars  tithes  only  ;  the  tithe  of 
grain  there  being  paid  to  the  reftor  of  Lidlinch.  The 
aft  of  partition,  which' was  very  ancient*  with  molt 
of  Mr.  Sturt’s  writings,  were  burnt  in  Crichel-Houfe, 
where  they  were  lodged.  It  is  a  difcharged  living* 
in  Pimperii  deanry. 


1. 

s. 

d. 

Valor,  1291,  — -  1 — 

100 

0 

Prefent  value,  - -  - 

_  7 

*3 

1  \ 

Tenths,  -  - - 

0 

*5 

3t 

Bilhop’s  procurations,  - 

— .  0 

1 

O 

O 

Archdeacon’s  procurations,  - — 

—  0 

10 

9l 

Clear  yearly  value,  - 

48 

0 

0 

The  return  to  the  commiftion,  1650,  was,  that 
Mr.  Richard  Uvedale  and  his  predecelfors  were  pa¬ 
trons.  The  vicarage,  with  the  chapel  of  Knolton 
annexed,  was  worth  24 1.  per  ann.  Mr.  Thomas 
Bragg  incumbent,  who  has  only  the  tithes  of  Knol¬ 
ton  for  his  falary,  which  chapel  is  more  than  a  mile 
from  Horton  church,  to  which  they  think  it  fit  to  be 
united,  as  moft  of  the  inhabitants  are  as  far  diflant 
from  the  chapel  as  from  Horton  church,  where  they 
bury.  The  tithe  of  corn  of  Knoll-Hill  farm,  6  K 
per  annum  was  paid  to  Lidlinch,  fifteen  miles  from 
hence  which  was  fit  to  be  united.  They  define  a 
minifter  relident  at  Knolton. 

Patrons.  Vicars. 

The  abbot  and  convent  of  Baldwin  de  Candel,  oc- 
Sherborn.  curs  1295.™. 

Edward  Boiditch,  pbrr 
inft.  2  Oft.  1321  n. 
Edward  Swan,  pbr.  inft. 

16  kal.  Jan.  1331  °. 
Elenry  Levek,  exchanged 
with 

John  Symonds,  reftor  of 
Uphull,  dioc.  Bath  and 
Wells,  inft.  2  April, 

1  376  p. 

Richard  Lynham,  reftor 
of  the  raediety  of  Ok- 
ford-Skylling,  inft.  25 
Oft.  1377  p. 

John  Stephens,  pbr.  on 
the  death  of  Lynham, 
inft.  1 6  April,  1403  s. 
William  Wyting. 

John  Morton,  clerk,  on 
the  death  of  Wyting, 
inft.  1 9  April,  1420  r. 
Richard  Skyler,  chaplain, 
on  the  refignation  of 
Morton,  inft.  22  Oft. 
1420  r. 

p  Ergham.  s  Medford.  r  Chandler, 

Thomas 


66 


Hundred 


of  B  A  D  B  U  R  Y. 


Thomas  Stanley,  pbr.  on 
the  death  of  Skyler, 
inft.  21  April,  1462  s. 

Thomas  Arundel,  cl.  on 
the  refig.  of  Stanley, 
inft.  25  Sept.  1462  s. 

William  Froft,  cl.  on  the 
rcfig.  of  Arundel,  inft. 
2  July,  1477  s- 

Robert  Williams. 

William  Clerke,  chap, 
on  the  refignation  of 
Williams,  inft.  2  r  May, 
15 1 1  h 

William  Sherte,  pbr.  vi¬ 
car  of  Horton,  with 
the  chapel  of  Knolton, 
on  the  death  of  Clerke, 
inft.  4  April,  1524  ft 
He  was  cantarift  of 
Holt,  1534. 

George  Ratlef,  pbr.  on 
the  death  of  Sherte, 
inft.  Nov.  1538°. 

John  Bower,  vicar,  1 543  x. 

Daniel  Rebreau,  1677  x. 

Humphry  Sturt,  efq.  Thomas  Rarford,  M.  A. 

reftor  of  Chalbury,  inft. 
27  Nov.  1719,  on  the 
death  of  Rebreau  ;  died 

*7  65- 

_ Hill. 


SHAPWICK 

is  a  large  village,  fituated  near  the  river  Stour,  two 
miles  S.  E.  from  Spettisbury.  It  feems  to  derive  its 
name  from  the  Saxon  Sceap ,  a  Iheep,  and  Wic,  a 
village  ;  perhaps  from  an  uncommon  number  of 
fheep  fed  here  in  former  ages.  And  Dr.  Skinner 
derives  the  name  of  the  Ifland  of  Sheppy,  in  Kent, 
from  the  Anglo-Saxon  Sceap-Ea,  or  Sceap-Ige,  i.  e. 
the  ifland  of  fheep,  which  abounded  there,  and  is 
upon  that  account  called  not  improperly  by  Leland, 
Ovinia.  52  H.  III.  a  market  and  fair  were  granted 
here  by  charter  ?.  In  the  furvey  of  the  manor  of 
Stickland,  the  tenants  were  obliged  to  drive  the  lord’s 
animalia  to  this  market. 

In  Domefday  Book  z,  Scapuuic  is  furveyed  in 
conjunction  with  Winburn,  Chirce  [ Crichel ],  and 
Opewinburne,  as  one  manor ;  and  was  then  part  of 
the  king’s  lands  or  demefnes.  King  Henry  I.  gave 
Scapezvky  then  a  member  of  Kingfton-Lacy,  to  the 
earl  of  Mellent ;  from  whom  it  defcended  to  Robert 
his  fon.  Hence  it  came  to  Simon  de  Montfort,  earl 
of  Leicefter  •,  who  lofing  his  life  and  forfeiting  his 
cflate  by  rebellion,  49  H.  III.  that  king  gave  the 
honour  of  Leicefter,  and  this  vill,  to  his  younger 
fon  Edmond  earl  of  Lancaster.  See  the  record  more 
at  large  in  Kingfton-Lacy,  in  Badbury  hundred, 
hereafter. 

19  H.  II.  Terra  comitis  Legerceftrice  vicecomes  Su- 
'merfettZy  r.  c.  de  1 61.  165.  4  d.  de  Jirma  de  Shepwick 
de  parte  comitis,  &  militum  fuorum,  de  tertia  parte 


anniy  antequam  incenderetur  :  Et  de  to  1.  8  s.  4  d.  de 
ajjifa  de  Chepwick ,  cum  terra  militum  ejufdem  villa  a. 

About  the  time  of  E.  I.  if  not  before,  it  was  parted 
into  three  manors. 

The  Manor. 

25  E.  I.  Edmund  Plant  agenet,  earl  of  Lane  after, 
the  king’s  brother,  held  at  his  death  the  manor  of 
Shapewike,  of  the  king  in  chief,  by  fervice  of  one 
knight’s  fee.  Peter  Champayne  held  three  parts  of 
the  faid  fee,  paying  feutage  when  it  happened.  Ri¬ 
chard  de  Havering  held  one-fourth  of  the  fame,  by 
the  fame  fervice.  John  dc  la  Granet  held  in  the  fame 
vill,  of  the  faid  Edmund,  half  a  fee,  by  the  fame 
fervice  b.  20  E.  III.  the  carl  of  Warren  held  here 
half  a  knight’s  fee,  which  the  earl  of  Leicefter  for¬ 
merly  held.  Roger  Champaigne  a  fourth  part,  which 
Peter  Champaigne  formerly  held.  Richard  Havcryng 
another  fourth  part,  which  Richard  de  Havering  for¬ 
merly  held.  21  E.  III.  this  manor  was  held  at  his 
death  by  John  Warren,  earl  of  Surry,  for  life,  by 
leafe  [ex  dimijfwne ]  from  Thomas  earl  of  Lancafier. 
The  reverfion  belongs  to  the  heir  of  the  faid  Thomas, 
and  is  held  of  the  king  in  chief,  by  knights  fervice, 
as  of  the  honour  of  Leicefter  b.  25  E.  III.  Henry 
duke  of  Lancafier  held  this  manor,  and  one-third  of 
a  fee,  which  Thomas  tie  Champayne  holds,  and  one- 
fourth,  which  John  Capon  holds  of  him  b.  After¬ 
wards  this  manor  became  part  of  the  purparty  of 
Maud,  wife  of  William  duke  of  Bavaria,  his  eldeft 
daughter  ;  who  dying  g<5  E.  111.  it  came  to  J.  de 
Gaunt,  then  earl  of  Richmond,  and  afterwards  duke 
of  Lancafter,  in  right  of  his  wife  Blanch,  the  youngeft 
daughter.  His  fon  Henry,  afterwards  king  of  Eng¬ 
land,  brought  it  to  the  crown,  vrhere  it  refted  long. 
3  H.  V.  this  manor,  inter  alia ,  was  granted  to  Henry 
archbilhop  of  Canterbury ,  Henry  bifhop  of  Winton , 
Thomas  bifhop  of  Durham,  &c.  by  patent,  I  fuppofe 
for  fome  truft.  After  this  it  reverted  to  the  crown, 
and,  excepting  perhaps  fome  temporary  grants,  it 
remained  there  till  1  Car.  I.  This  manor  and  de¬ 
mefnes  were  granted  to  Robert  lord  Cary,  whofe  fon, 
Henry  earl  of  Monmouth,  fold  them,  16  Car.  I.  to 
fir  John  Bankes.  In  1635,  the  old  rents  of  this  ma¬ 
nor,  val.  20  1.  1 7  s.  3d.  and  the  farm,  value,  1641, 
120 1.  per  annum,  belonging  to  lady  Bankes,  were 
fequeftered.  They  are  now  poffeffed  by  her  defeen- 
dant,  Henry  Bankes,  efq.  This  always  was  the  prin¬ 
cipal  manor;  and  the  Lancafter  family  claimed,  and 
perhaps  once  poffeffed,  the  advowfon.  The  reft  of 
the  inferior  manors,  viz.  Shapwick-Champayne, 
Shapwick-Plecy,  or  Cammells,  and  Vinters-Fee  are, 
or  were,  fubordinate,  and  paid  acknowledgment. 

The  Manor  of  Shapwick-Champayne. 

This  manor  UTas  anciently  poffeffed  by  the  Cham¬ 
payne  s,  a  family  concerning  which  we  find  little  or 
no  mention  of  in  the  records  of  this  county.  8  H.  III. 
Rad’ us  de  Campania  de  Sepewic  occurs  c.  32  E.  I. 
Hugh  de  la  Hyde  held  lands  here  of  Peter  Champayne 
and  Nicholas  de  Richmond  b.  20  E.  III.  Roger  Cham¬ 
payne,  knt.  occurs  in  a  deed. 


■  -3  Reg.  Beauchamp.  '  Audeley.  u  Shaxton.  x  Firft-Fruits.  X  Rot.  Cart.  fn.  12.  z  Tit.  r. 

a  Mag.  Rot.  6.,  b.  poll  Sumerfetam.  Madox’s  Hill.  Excheq.  p.  203 — 492.  Though  iti  Mr.  Madox’s  Index,  Sbdpvjich  is  placed  in 
Somerfet,  yet  it  is  more  probably  this  vill,  and  not  Shapwick,  or  Shokewich,  or  Shokerwich,  in  Someifet,  is  meant ;  for  both  counties 
anciently  had  generally,  and  particularly  this  very  year,  the  fame  Iheriff,  though  only  Someifet  is  mentioned ;  dad  Kihgefton  is  in  this 
neighbourhood,  and  both  then  belonged  to  the  earls  of  Leicefter. 

L  Efc.  c  Dodlvv.  voi.  XV.  4157.  Mag.  Rot. 

The 


« 


S  H  A  P  W  I  C  K. 


6; 


The  Pedigree  of  Champayne,  of  Shapwick-Champaync,  and  Tourney,  of  ditto  *. 
Arms  of  Champayne,  A.  a  fefs  Sa.  Creft,  a  bear’s  head  couped,  Sa. 

Sir  Roger  Champaigne, 


Peter  Champaigne,  ~ 


Sir  Roger  Champaygne,  ~  Edith,  daughter  and  heir  of  John 

|  Gold,  of  Poole. 


Thomas  Champaigne,  =  Joan,  daughter  and  heir  of  fir 
of  Shapwick,  in  Dorfet,  |  Edward  Paine. 


Mary,  —  Sir  William  Tourney,  fon  of  lir  Edward 
daughter  and  heir,  |  Tourney,  of  Lincolnfhire. 


Edward  Tourney  f,  —  Mabill,  daughter  and  heir  of  fir  John 


of  Shapwick,  efq. 


Poxwell,  ofPegges,  by  Alice,  daugh¬ 
ter  and  coheir  of  fir  Thomas  Trivet. 


Mary,  —  Thomas  Huilee,  efq. 
daughter  and  heir,  |  13  H.  IV. 


*  Pedigree  of  II alley. 


f  Arms  of  Tourney :  Barry  of  6,  O.  and  V. 


The  pedigree  of  the  Hujfcys^  anciently  called  Ho/e, 
Hufe,  Hoefe ,  and  Hufee,  de  Hofato,  and  Hofata  d,  lately 
in  the  poffeffion  of  Nicholas  Gould,  of  Frome-Belet, 
efq.  is  deduced  from  very  ancient  times.  A  margi¬ 
nal  note  gives  us  this  account  of  this  very  ancient  and 
knightly  family. 

“  Duke  Rollo  the  Stronge  was  a  Saryfon,  and 
«  came  out  of  Denmarke  into  Fraunce;  and  there 
“  by  his  valancie  and  ftrong  battailes  did  fo  feare  the 
“  kinge,  that  he  caufed  the  king  of  Fraunce  to  lliake 
“  an  agreement,  in  which  agreement  it  was  con- 
“  eluded  he  fhould  marrie  the  kinge’s  daughter,  and 
“  Ihould  have  with  her  the  dutchy  of  Normandie  iti 
<£  marriage.  And  fo  was  Rollo  the  firft  duke  of  Nor- 
“  mandie.  William  Long-Efpe,  in  Englilh  called 
u  William  with  the  Longe  Sword,  was  the  fonne  of 
<«  Rollo,  and  the  fecond  duke.  Richard  fans  Pavoyre , 
«c  in  Englilh  called  Richard  without  Feare,  was  the 
“  fonne  of  William,  and  the  third  duke.  Richard 
“  the  fecond  was  the  fonne  of  Richard,  and  the  fourth 
“  duke.  Richard  the  third  was  the  fonne  pf  Richard, 
«  and  the  fifth  duke  ;  which  Richard  had  ifiue  Ro- 
«  bert  the  fixth  duke,  and  Hellen  countefle  Hufe. 
«  Robert  begatte  William,  which  was  the  feventh 
<c  duke  of  Normandie.  This  William  was  a  valiant 
man,  but  illegitimate  and  bafe-borne;  yet  he  fuc- 
“  ceeded  his  father  Robert  in  the  dukedom,  and  by 
“  warlike  prowefs  arrived  alfo  in  England,  and  by 
«  conquelt  was  crowned  kinge  of  this  lande.  His 


ec  mother  was  the  daughter  of  a  certaine  citizen  of 
“  Falefia.  The  aforefaid  countelfe  Hellen  was  the  * 
“  wife  of  a  nobleman  called  Hubert  Hufe,  near  to 
<£  Ceafarsburg  in  Normandie ;  which  Hubert  the 
“  aforefaid  duke  William  brought  into  England, 

“  with  all  his  natural  brethren  accordinge  to  the  Belli : 
u  and  when  he  had  conquered  this  ifle,  created  the 
ie  aforefaid  Hubert  hie  conftable  there,  by  means 
“  whereof  the  Paid  Hubert  got  great  fubftance.  This 
“  Hubert  had  by  his  wife  Hellen  William.  This 
<e  William  Hufe  begate  William,  William  begate 
“  Godfryd.  This  Godfryd  was  one  which  did  cheefly 
u  aflift  his  kinfwoman  Maud  the  emprefie,  and  Henry 
“  her  fonne,  againfl  king  Steven.  This  Godfryd 
“  begate  Henry  and  Hubert,  king  of  the  Ambages, 

“  and  lord  William  Hufe,  the  religious  mouncke  of 
cc  Glaflonbury,  and  ten  brethren  more,  which  weave 
“  knights.  Henry  begate  Ralph  Hufe,  which  mar- 
cc  ried  the  erirl’s  daughter  of  Warwick.  Ralph  be- 
u  gate  William,  William  begate  Raynold,  Rayno'ld 
u  begate  Edmund  Hufe  and  William  Hufe  ;  fo  of  the 
<c  aforefaid  Flufes  came  all  the  Hufes,  which  be  dif- 
“  perfed  in  the  reaulme  of  England.  The  richer 
“  fort  of  them  do  inhabite  in  the  higher  parts  of  the 
“  land ;  the  other  towards  Poole,  or  thereabout. 
“  This  genealogie  was  written  in  auncient  French, 
“  and  found  in  the  abby  of  Glaftonbury,  at  fuch  time 
“  as  it  was  fuppreffed  by  king  Henry  the  Eight.” 


P  See  Camden’s  Remains,  p.  191* 

r -  - -  -  — .  -  — - - 


I 


The 


68 


Hundred  of  B  A  D  B  U  R  Y. 


The  Pedigree  of  Hussey,  of  Shapwick  and  Thompfon. 


William  Hufe,  = 

28  E.  III.  fon  of  Reginald, 
and  brother  of  Edmund 
Hufee,  efq. 

-A. 

t - 

James  Hufe,  '  zz 
efq.  5 1  E.  III. 

“  "> 

Joan,  daughter  and  heir  of  fir  John  Winter- 
born,  of  Winterborn-Thompfon,  by  Joan, 
daughter  and  heir  of  John  Douller,  and 

Matilda  his  wife. 

f — - -  - 

Thomas  Hufe,  = 

of  Bowden  *,  c.  Somerfet,  efq. 

2  2  R.  II. 

:  Joan,  daughter  and  heir  of  Peter  de  Bowoode, 
and  Julian,  daughter  to  Adam  Moore. 

* 

[A]  Thomas  Hufee,  — 
efq. 

’  "  ’  > 

:  Maly,  daughter  and  heir  of  Edward  Touney, 
of  Shapwick,  efq.  by  Mabill,  daughter  and 
heir  of  John  Poxwell,  ot  Pegges. 

2  Thomas  Hufee,  [B]_  x  John  Hufee,  z 

anceftor  of  the  Hulees,  of  of  Shapwick  and  Thompfon, 

Burcefter  in  Oxfordlhire.  efq. 

- ^ 

A 

2  Elizabeth,  daughter  and  coheir  to  Robert 

Turges,  efq.  c.  Somerfet,  by  Edith, 
daughter  of  William  Carrant,  ot  Toomer. 

, -  ■  ■"  -  #  #  > 

2  Robert.  i  Thomas  Hufee,  rz  Chriftian,  daughter  of  John  Elizabeth,  aj.un 

^  John  [C].  of  ditto,  efq.  1  Fitzjames,  ot  Redlinch,  c.  at  Wilton. 

Somerfet,  efq.  Agnes,  a  nun. 

2  Bartholomew,  [D]  i  Thomas  Hufee,  - 

anceftor  of  the  Hufees  of  Ebblefborn-  of  ditto,  efq. 

Wake,  c.  Hants. 

3  Richard,  died  young. 

J&aW-r- 

6  Robert, 

7  Sampfon,  a  pried. 

8  Nicholas,  a  knight  of  Rhodes  [E]. 
g  William,  ob.  1.  p. 

— \ 

-  Elizabeth,  daughter  of  1  Joan. 

Humphry  Batkerville,  2  Ifabel. 

c.  Hereford,  elq.  3  Lucy/  =  John  Moreton, 

of  Milborn  St. 
Andrews,  efq. 

4  Chriftian. 

5  Edith. 

6  Alice. 

7  Marian. 

f 

V.   - 

f —  ‘ 

i  John,  \  ,  r  „  [F]  6  Hubert  Hufee,  = 

z  Thomas,  j-  0  •  ’  P*  of  ditto,  efq.  ob.  i  Mary, 

3  Edmund,  t  knights  of  Rhodes. 

4  J  ames,  J  & 

£  Chriftopher,  a  friar  at  Dorchefter. 

A 

z  Elizabeth,  daughter  1  Chriftian,  =  William  Strangeways, 

of  ...  .  Banifter,  of  Hahlbury-Brian, 

of  London,  elq.  gent. 

2  Elizabeth,  zz  James  Audeley. 

3  Anne. 

4  Edith. 

[G]  Thomas  Hufee,  : 
ot  ditto,  living  1^96, 

'  A 

z  Mary,  daughter  and  heir  of ...  .  Balket,  of 

Devililh,  by  Uriltla,  daughter  and  coheir 
of  John  Larder,  of  Charleton,  c.  Somerfet, 
efq.  by  the  daughter  and  heir  of . .  .  Storke. 

/V 

2  Jofeph,  anecdor  of  the  Hufees  1  Thomas  Hufee,  ; 

of  Stour-Paine.  of  ditto,  elq.  living  1623, 

3  George,  anbedor  of  thofe  of 

Charleton,  in  Spettilbury. 

4  Hubert,  ot  Sidling  St.  Nicholas* 

£  Robert. 

f  •  •  >  l  1  «,  *  -  t  r  1 

A 

=  Elizabeth,  daughter  of  1  Margaret,  zz  George  Ryves, 

James  Hannam,  of  of  Ranfton,  elq. 

Holwell,  c.  Somerfet,  2  Honor,  =  Thomas  Moreton, 

efq.  of  Henbury,  efq. 

3  Dorothy,  zz  Thomas  Philips, 

of  Corl-Mullen, 
efq. 

4  Jane,  rz  Henry  Anketel,  of 

E.  A.mer. 

£  Catharine,  zz  Edward  Bafket, 
ot  Devililh,  efq, 

1  Thomas  Huiley,  zr  Dorothy,  daughter  2  Delalind  Hulfey,  ; 

of  ditto,  efq.  ob.  of  dr  George  More-  of  ditto,  efq. 

f.  p.  1639.  ton,  knt.  re-married 

to  .  .  .  Compton. 

3  Robert,  =:....  daughter  of  fir 

George  Moreton. 

-  -  * 

=  Dorothy,  daughter  of  1  Mary,  —  .  Knoyle,  of 

Richard  Bingham,  Sampford,  c.  So- 

of  Quarrelfton,  efq.  merfet,  efq. 

2  Elizabeth. 

r— 

Elizabeth,  z 

daughter  and  heir. 

"  1  ■  ■  \ 

z  John  Roy,  of  Woodlands,  elq.  re-married 
to  fir  Samuel  Lennard,  of  W.  Wickham, 
c.  Kent,  bart.  by  whom  fir  Samuel  aad 
three  daughters. 

*  F.  N.  Bo  wood,  c.  Dorfet. 


[A]  8  E.  IV.  Thomas  Hufley,  efq.  at  his  death,  held  the  manor  of  Shapwick-Champayne,  Milborn  Churcheftone,  alias  St.  An¬ 
drews,  N.  Bowood,  Mores-Court,  Stourpain,  Peggcs,  Charlton,  Du  Ire ;  the  manors  and  ad  vow  Tons  of  Thomafton,  Winterborn-Ander- 
iton,  and  Edmundelhampayne ;  lands,  &c.  in  Winborn-Minfter,  Crawford,  Great  ant.  Little  Shapwick,  Pole,  Lilliwood,  Kefworth, 
and  Winford-Eagle  [i].  His  heir  is  not  mentioned. 

[B]  r  R.  III.  John  Hufee  held  at  his  death  the  manor  of  Shapwick-Champayne  of  the  king,  as  of  his  duchy  of  Lancafter;  the  ma¬ 
nors  of  Dulre,  Milborn-Churchefton,  N.  Bowood;  one  mefluage,  106  acres  of  land,  in  Little  Wodechefworth,  in  Winborn-Minfter ; 


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6g 

two  mefluages,  45  acres  ofland,  in  Shapwick;  one  mefiiiage,  one  clofe  in  Parva-Graford ;  one  mefluage,  61  acres  of  land,  in  Magna- 
Craford  ;  the  manors  of  Thomalton  and  Pegges,  Edmundefliampayne,  juxta  Cranborn,  Mores-Court,  in  Sturminller-Mavlhal,  Charfion, 
in  Spettifburv ;  feven  m’efluages  in  Poole;  and  the  manor  ot  Stourpaine.  Thomas  his  foil  and  heir,  at.  30  [1].  In  i'ome  copies  this 
John  is  filled  an  idiot.  N.  B.  The  dates  of  the  two  Lift  inquilitlotis  do  not  agree  with  the  pedigree,  and  perhaps  were  taken  on  fume 
difpute,  long  after  the  parties  deceafe. 

[C]  20  II.  VII.  John  Hufley,  at  his  death,  held  fix  mefiuages,  32b  acres  of  land,  and  White-Mill,  in  Shapwick,  as  of  the  manor 
of  Shapwick.  Thomas  his  fon  and  heir  [1]. 

•  [D]  This  Thomas, '  flyling  himfelfof  the  city  of  New-Santm,  gent,  and  Elizabeth  His  wife,  granted  to  John  theft  ion  a  capital  mef- 
fuage,  garden,  Ac.  and  two  other  tenements  in  the  p.nifh  ot  St.  Thomas  the  Martyr,  in  that  city  :  Tell.  John  Chevne,  knight  ot  the  holy 
to  the  king,  then  bavliff  of  the  fiiid  city;  Richard  Charity,  mayor,  Ac.  Dated  11  H.  VII.  On  a  triangular  leal  affixed  to  this  deed 
were  the  arms  of  Hulee,  fupported  on  each  fide  by  a  griffin.  Crefl,  a  talbot  pafl'ant :  the  legend,  SIGILLUM  THOMAS  HUSEE, 
CIVITATIS  SARUM. 

[E]  Nicholas  Hulee,  at  the  famous  fiege  of  Rhodes,  1522,  was  a  knight  of  fuch  prowefs,  that  lie  had  the  command  of  the  bafticn  of 

England  [2].  2  E.  VI.  Thomas  Hufley,  efq.  at  his  death,  held  the  manors  of  Shapwick,  Vinters-Fee,  and  Duller;  the  manors  ot 

Stourpaine,  N.  Bowood,  and  to  mefluages,  and  350  acres  of  land  there:  Hubert  his  brother  and  heir,  a:t.  30  [1  . 

[F]  1  Mary,  Hubert  Hufee,  at  his  death,  at  Sturminfler-Marfhal,  held  the  manors  of  Shapwick  and  Vinters-Fee,  in  Shapwick,  val. 
27  1.  2  s.  6  d. ;  the  manor  and  advowfon  ot  Winterborn-Thomallon  ;  lands  in  Winteirborn-Kyrigeflon  ;  the  manor  of  Stouf-pavne,  and 
binds  there ;  the  manors  of  N.  Bowood,  Duller,  Ednlundefhampayne,  and  Charlton,  and  lands  in  Charlton ;  alfo  the  manor  ot  Pegges  :• 
Thomas  his  Ion- and  heir,  nine  months  old  [  1  ]. 

[G]  18  or  19  Eli 2.  Thomas,  Ion  and  heir  ot  Hubert  Fluffy,  had  his  livery  ot  thefe  lands  [3]. 

[1]  Efc.  [ij  Vertot's  Bill,  of  the  Knights  of  Malta,  vol.  I.  p.435.  [3]  Rot.  Lib. 


At  the  top  of  the  pedigree  are  the  arms  of  Hufley  ; 
Barry  of  6,  Ermine  and  Gules.  Crefl:,  a  boot 
Sa.  turned  down,  Ermine,  the  fpurs  and  leathers 
O.  perhaps  in  alluflon  to  their  name,  quafide  Hofato, 
from  Hofa,  a  bufkin  or  boot.  At  the  bottom  of  the 
fhield  blue  two  arms  and  hands  Sa.  holding  a  human 
heart  proper.  Motto,  Cor  immobile.  The  arms  of 
all  the  matches  of  this  family  are  inferred  in  this 
pedigree. 

Godfry  Hufe  lived  in  the  time  of  king  Stephen. 
His  filler  Cecilia  was  a  nu’11.  The  pedigree  adds, 
that  he  was  the  father  of  Matthezv ,  who  lived  37 
H.  III.  and  James ,  knt.  of  Rhodes.  Matthew  had 
a  daughter  and  heir,  who  married  Nicholas  Hofe,  of 
Lincolnlhire.  His  brother  William,  though  a  monk, 
is  faid  to  have  (lain  the  fouldan  of  Babylon,  and  was 
cruelly  martyred  by  the  Saracens.  Henry,  his  elder 
brother,  who  lived  15  John,  was  the  ancellor  of  the 
Dorfet  line. 

Ralph  Hufe,  fon  of  Henry,  lived  1289  and  by  a 
deed,  fans  date,  quits  claim  to  his  Ton,  William  Hufe, 
of  all  his  right  in  a  tenement  at  Sutton-Abbas,  c.  So- 
merfet.  On  his  feal  a  boot  i  the  legend,  Sigillum 
Radulji  Hufe.  His  fon  William  lived  1328,  and  mar¬ 
ried  one  of  the  heirs-general  of  Theobald  lord  Ver¬ 
non.  His  fon  Reginald,  or  Raynold,  lived  1333  ; 
and  by  a  deed,  {filing  himfelf  fon  of  William  Hufe, 
of  Sutton-Abbas,  grants  to  his  father  lands  in  Abby- 
Lake  for  his  life,  5  E.  II.  His  feal  a  lion  rampant : 
the  legend,  Sigillum  Regnaldi  Hufe.  On  the  Teal 
appendant  to  another  deed  of  his,  12  E.  Ill,  are 
two  hands  fupporting  a  heart :  the  legend,  Cor  im- 
mobile.  He  married  ....  daughter  and  heir  of  ... . 
Daubney. 

By  the  heirefs  of  Winterborn,  the  manors  of  Win- 
terborn-Thompfon  and  Duller  came  into  this  family  ; 
as  did  the  manor  of  N.  Bowood,  in  Netherbury,  by 
the  heirefs  of  Bowoode.  By  the  heirefs  of  Tourney, 
the  eftates  of  that  family,  of  the  Champaignes,  and 
the  Paines  came  into  this  family.  Roger  Champaigne 
is  faid  to  be  lord  of  the  manor  of  Shapwick-Cham- 
paigne,  and  of  Moors-Court,  in  Sturminfter-Marlhal, 
and  fome  tenements  in  Poole.  Sir  Edward  Payne  is 
faid  to  be  lord  of  the  manors  of  Stour-Paine,  Ed- 
mondelham-Paine,  and  Pegges,  in  Iwern-Minffer.  20 
E.  Ill*  Thomas  Baret  quits  claim  to  the  manor  of 
Shapwick-Champaigne,  granted  him  [in  trull]  by 


Roger  Champaigrie,  knt.  Tefl.  Richard  Turbervile, 
knt.  &c.  47  E.  III.  William  Tourney  by  deed  de¬ 

clares,  that  whereas  Edward  Payne  had  lately  granted 
by  fine  to  him  the  manors  of  Shapwick  and  Winter- 
born-Thomaflori  ;  two  carucates  of  land,  ten  acres, 
five  feet  of  wood,  and  40  s.  rent  in  Sturmihfler- 
Marlhal,  Charlton5  near  Speccebury;  and  Winter- 
born-Kyngeflon,  for  the  term  of  his  life  ;  therefore 
he  grants  the  .premiles,  for  the  faid  term  of  his  -life, 
to  Edward  his  fon,  and  his  heirs.  Witneffes,  Wil¬ 
liam  de  Lucy;  knt.  William  Payne,  John  Plecy,  &c. 
Dated  at  Shapwick,  47  E.  III.  1  E.  IV*  William 
Tourney  made  a  gift  of  all  his  goods  to  John  Remp- 
fl:on,  and  Thomas  and  Edward  Tourney,  his  fons. 
Dated  at  Thomallon. 

In  former  ages  this  family  was  very  numerous,  ill 
this  and  feveral  other  counties.  There  was  a  confi- 
derable  branch  of  them  in  Lincolnlhire,  of  whom 
John  Hofe  bore  quarterly,  1  and  4,  O.  a  crofs  Vert. 
2  and  3,  A.  a  bend  wavy,  between  2  plain  cotizes, 
Sa.  Crefl,  a  hind  regardant  at  lodge,  under  a 
tree  proper,  ducally  gorged,  and  chained  properly, 
O.  From  the  heirs-female  of  Peter  his  eldell  fon 
defeended  the  Tourneys  of  Lincolnlhire,  whole  heirefs 
brought  his  efhite  to  the  Hufleys.  Elis  feccnd  bro¬ 
ther,  Richard,  continued  the  line  in  that  county ; 
but  no  dates  are  mentioned,  nor  their  relation  to  the 
Dorfet  branch,  in  the  Eiuflfeys  pedigree.  Some  of 
their  defeendants  remained  long  in  that  county.  „  Sir 
Edward  Hufley,  of  Hunnington,  was  created  bait. 

1 61 1.  Sir  Thomas  Hufley,  of  Doddington  and 
Hunnington,  bart.  died  1706,  and  left  three  daugh¬ 
ters  his  coheirs.  They  bore  quarterly,  1  and  4,  O. 
a  crofs  vert.  2  and  3,  barry  of  6,  Erm.  and  G.  h 
Several  other  ancient  branches  of  this  family  occur 
in  Hants,  Berks,  Oxfordfhire,  and  Staffordshire  m.  Some 
of  this  name  were  barons  of  Galhim  in  Ireland  ;  alfo 
a  knightly  family,  c.  Nottingham  n.  They  had  a 
concern  in  the  counties  of  Hants  and  Wilts,  &c.  be¬ 
tween  t.  Steph.  and  t.  R.  11.  °. 

In  this  county,  we  have  Elufees  of  Moreton  and 
Hemelfworth,  barons  in  this  realm.  See  in  More- 
ton  :  but  whether  they  were  related  to  the  Shapwick 
family,  is  not  known  ;  whence  defeended  thofe  of 
Ebblelborn,  c.  Hants  ;  whence  proceeded  the  families 
at  Silton  and  Motcomb  by  the  firff  venter  ;  and  thofe 
of  Edmundciham,  Bianford  St.  Mary,  Marnhill  and 


1  Baronettage,  vol.  I.  233.  Ed.  1720.  m  Madox,  Formul.  p.248.  N°4i7,  a  Tboroton’s  Hill.  Nottingham, 

p.  133.  0  Dugd.  Baron,  vol.  I.  622,  623. 


Vol.  II. 


s 


Hemelf- 


Hundred  of  B  A  D  B  U  R  Y. 


j  Iemeifvvorth  by  a  fecond.  There  were  other  branches 
feated  at  Stour-Paine,  Cliarleton,  and  Sidling  St. 
Nicholas. 

The  heirs  of  Delalind  Iluffey,  the  laft  of  this  fa¬ 
mily,  fold  his  eftate  to  William  Wake,  cfq.  a  noted 
Roy  a  lift ;  a  prifoner  during  the  rebellion  eighteen 
times;  twice  condemned  to  be  hanged;  fared  the 
firit  time  by  a  rebel  uncle,  the  lecond  by  articles  he 
made  with  captain  Crook,  at  Molton,  c.  Devon,  in 
Penruddock’s  riling  L  lie  was  fon  of  the  reverend 
William  Wake,  reftor  of  the  Holy  Trinity  in  Ware- 
ham,  and  father  of  William  Wake,  D.  D.  abp.  of 
Canterbury;  who,  dying  1736,  left  fix  daughters,  viz. 

1 .  Amy,  married  to  Henry  Seymer  of  Hanford,  efq. 

2.  Et  helved,  to  Thomas  Bennet  of  Norton-Bovent, 
c.  Wilts,  efq.  3.  Hejler,  to  Richard  Broadrep  of 
Mappenon,  efq.  4.  Magdalen,  to  William  Churchill 
of  London,  bookfeiler  in  Pater-nofteir-roW.  5.  Do¬ 
rothy,  to  James  Pennyman,  efq.  c.  York.  6.  Mary, 
to  John  Lynch,  D.  D.  dean  of  Canterbury.  In 
1750  the  archbilhop’s  heirs  fold  this  manor  of 


Shapwick  Champayne  and  Vinters  Fee  there,  con¬ 
fiding  of  three  farms,  lett  at  274  1.  per  annum;  the 
quit  rents  of  the  manor  of  the  improved  yearly  va¬ 
lue  of  18  1.  19s.  6  d.  ;  the  life  eftates,  252  1.  15s.; 
a  large  capital  dwelling  houfe,  and  a  large  fifhery 
on  the  Stour  to  the  honourable  John  Spencer, 
created  vifeount  Spencer  1762,  1  Geo.  III.  The 
ancient  feat  of  the  Hufleys  here  has  been  long  fmee 
turned  into  a  farm-houfe. 


The  Manor  of  Shapwick-Plecy,  or  Cammels, 

This  manor  anciently  belonged  to  the  Havering* * > 
51  H.  Ill,  Richard  Haveringe,  knt.  at  his  death, 
held  lands  and  tenements  in  Shapwyke,  of  the  earl 
of  Leicefter,  by  fervice  of  one  fourth  part  of  a 
knight’s  fee,  Pvichard  his  fon  and  heir,  of  full  age 
20  L.  Ill,  Richard,  one  of  his  fucceffors,  poflefled 
it.  Hence  it  paffed  to  the  Plecys,  who  were  perhaps 
a  branch  of  thofe  feated  at  Winborn  St.  Giles. 


The  Pedigree  of  Plecy  and  Cammel  of  Shapwick*. 


[B]  John  Plecy, 
ob.  4  H.  V.  f.  p. 


John  Plecy,  =  Elizabeth,  daughter  and  coheir 
fen.  |  of  fir  Richard  Havering. 


[A]  John  Plecy,  —  Michaela,  daughter  of  Michael 
ob.  8  H.  IV.  . remarried  to  Ro¬ 

bert  Coker,  efq.  of  Langton, 
near  Blanford. 


Joan  Plecy,  =  1  Robert  Camyl,  fon  of  Robert  Camyl ; 

12  John  Renton  ;  3  Thomas  Grey  ; 
4  Richard  Drew. 


[C]  John  Camyl,  —  Ilabel. 
of  Shapwick,  29  H.  VI,  j 


Robert  Cammyl, 
ob.  f.  p. 


Joan,  =  John  Wykes,  of  Bindon. 
filler  and  heir. 


*  From  Hufley’s  Pedigree,  and  MS.  in  Brit.  Muf.  N®  1166. 


[A]  He  held  at  his  death,  8  H.  IV,  the  manor  of  Shapwick-Plecy  of  the  king,  as  of  his  duchy  of  Lancafter;  one  mefluage,  34 
acres  of  land  in  Sudden  and  Rongford,  in  Upwinborn ;  one  carucate  of  land  in  Kinltaton,  and  another  in  S.  Hamme  juxta  Pool ;  one 
third  of  a  meflage  in  Sturminfter-Mavftial  of  the  heir  of  Thomas  Gorges,  and  fix  acres  of  land  there  of  William  lord  Sturton ;  one 
carucate  of  land  in  Kcntleivverth  and  Marnhull ;  fix  mefluages,  and  a  curtillage,  in  Winborn-Minfter ;  one  carucate  of  land  in  Lea 
Moures  ;  and  the  manor  of  Weft-Parley.  He  held  all'o  jointly  enfeoffed  with  Michaela  his  wife,  yet  living,  20  s.  rent  out  of  a  mefluage 
and  forty  acres  of  land  in  Charlton-Camwil ;  allb  manors  and  lands  in  the  counties  of  Hants,  Surry,  and  Northampton,  John  his  fon  and 
heir,  att.  20  [  x  ] . 

[B]  He  held  at  his  death,  4  H.  V,  moft  of  the  abovementioned  premifes,  John  Cammel  his  coufin  and  heir  [  1  ].  4  H.  VI.  Mi¬ 

chaela,  wife  of  Robert  Coker,  eiq.  held  at  her  death,  inter  alia,  this  manor ;  the  reverfion  belonged  to  John  Candle,  coufin  and  heir 
of  John  Plecy  her  late  hufband  [  1].  See  Langton. 

[C]  He  held  at  his  death  the  manor  of  Shapwick-Plecy,  of  the  king,  as  before;  one  carucate.  and  nineteen  acres  of  land,  in  Kentlef- 
worth  ;  fix  mefluages  and  a  garden  in  Winborn-Minfter ;  the  manor  of  Marys,  one  third  of  an  aula,  coquina,  and  camera,  called  Ga- 
riotte,  in  Kynfton,  and  a  garden,  orchard,  25  acres  of  land,  and  a  clofe,  called  Mijlenctrufi  there ;  a  mefluage  and  lands  in  Sudden  and 
Rongford;  allb  manors  and  lands  c.  Surry,  Hants,  and  Somerfet,  Robert  his  fon  and  heir  [1]. 

[ij  Efc. 


Not  long  after  this  manor  was  either  alienated, 
or  deicended  to  fome  other  heir  of  John  Cammile; 
for,  anno  incerto  H.  VIII.  Chrijiian,  wife  of  Ro¬ 
bert  Aprice,  held  here  three  mefluages,  and  220  acres 
of  land,  once  Robert  Cammel’s,  of  the  king  as  be¬ 
fore,  William  his  fon  and  heir  1.  1 1  Eliz.  John  Ro¬ 

berts  held  at  his  death  the  manor  of  Shapwick, 
called  Cammel’s ;  four  mefluages,  fix  cottages,  &c. 
222  acres  of  land,  8  s.  6  d.  rent  held  of  the  queen, 
as  parcel  of  the  duchy  of  Lancafter,  value  7  1.  6  s. 

p  Walker’s  Sufferings  of  the  Clergy,  part  II.  395, 


8  d.  a  tenement  called  Sims,  or  Simons,  in  Shapwick, 
Kaynfton  and  Craford,  parcel  of  that  duchy,  value 
13  s.  4  d.  William  his  fon  and  heir,  who  had  livery 
of  thofe  lands  22  Eliz.  38  Eliz.  William,  fon  and 
heir  of  John  Roberts,  held,  at  his  death,  the  manor 
in  Shapwick,  formerly  called  Cammels,  and  the  lands 
there,  &c.  before-mentioned,  all  held  of  the  queen 
as  before,  value  7  1.  6  s.  8  d.  From  hence  it  feems 
to  have  defeended  to  the  Hujfeys,  Wakes,  and  lord 
Spencer . 

i  Efc.  *  Rot,  Lib. 

The 


SHAPWICK. 


Tlie  Manor  of  Vinters,  or  Vyneres-Fee  in 
Shapwick, 

a  finall  manor,  of  which  we  have  little  or  no  account. 
Alice,  widow  of  Walter  le  Vynerc,  by  a  deed,  fans 
date,  gave  in  frank-marriage,  with  her  daughter 
Yfota,  to  William  Creylleboys,  ieventeen  acres  of 
land  in  Shapwick,  a  field  with  a  houfe,  a  horfe, 
faddle,  and  a  fow  with  one  year’s  fare,  pafture  for 
ioo  flieep,  fix  oxen,  or  other  cattle,  paying  yearly 
at  Michaelmas,  to  Alice  and  her  heirs,  one  pound  of 
cummin.  Ted.  D.  Ric.  de  Campan’,  D.  P*ic.  de 
llaveringe,  &c.  That  it  was  a  manor,  appears  from 
an  extraft  of  fums  to  be  levied  on  the  tenants,  made 
at  a  court  held  here  19  H.  VI.  and  from  fome  inqui- 
fitions  of  the  Hujfeys ,  from  whom  it  defeended  to  the 
Wakes  and  lord  Spencer.  N.  B.  The  manor  of  Shap¬ 
wick,  Plecy,  and  Vinters-Fee  are  now  extinft,  and 
are  part  of  the  manor  of  Shapwick-Champayne,  and 
all  of  them  pay  acknowledgment  to  Mr.  Bankes,  lord 
of  the  principal  manor. 

The  Priory. 

Here  was  a  finall  priory,  or  cell,  belonging  to  the 
Houfe  of  Jefus ,  or  Priory  of  Skene  in  Surry,  of  the 
Carthufian  order,  founded  by  king  Henry  V,  1414  ; 
and  perhaps  long  before  a  cell  to  fome  foreign 
monaftery,  with  whofe  revenues,  after  their  fuppref- 
fion,  moll  of  the  religious  houfes  founded  in  this 
and  fome  following  reigns  were  endowed.  6  H.  VIII. 
John  Joburn,  prior  of  this  houfe,  granted  to  Tho¬ 
mas  Hufley,  of  Shapwick,  the  elder,  gent,  twelve 
acres  of  lands  in  the  town-fields  there,  fometime 
belonging  to  Ralph  Shapwick  ;  fix  acres  of  which 
lie  N.  of  Bur-Furlong,  and  the  other  fix  near  Hokyde- 
dich,  both  bounded  and  marked  with  Hones  new 
fetup;  and  an  ham  of  meadow  lying  at  Syrewall, 
weft  of  Plowingfliam,  inclofed  with  ditches  and  wa¬ 
ter  ;  and  common  for  four  beafts  on  the  lands  of  the 
faid  Ralph,  for  the  term  of  thirty  years,  at  the 
yearly  rent  of  8  s.  24  H.  VIII.  he  demifed  to  James 
Dewe,  of  Spettifbury,  all  their  farm,  lands,  &c.  in 
Shapwick,  lately  held  by  Nicholas  Norton  for  thirty- 
fix  years,  at  the  yearly  rent  of  2  1.  6  s.  8*d.  36 
FI.  VIII.  mefluages,  lands,  &c.  belonging  to  this 
houfe  here,  were  granted  for  681  1.  6  s.  4d.  to 
George  Rolls ,  who,  the  fame  yeaf,  conveyed  them  to 
Robert  Ryves,  and  Jane  his  wife,  and  heirs.  3  and  4 
Philip  and  Mary  Robert  Ryves,  at  his  death,  held 
them,  viz.  eighty-acres  of  land,  pafture  for  140 
flieep,  four  averia,  and  one  horfe,  by  one  twentieth 
part  of  a  fee,  and  4  s.  8  d.  yearly  rent,  clear  yearly 
val.  42  1.  25  Eliz.  George  Turbervile  of  Shapwick,  efq. 
demifed  the  toft,  or  mefluage,  called  the  priory,  and 
all  other  houfes  here,  &c.  and  all  the  tithes  on  the 
premifes  belonging  to  it,  which  he  bought  of  Tho¬ 
mas  Shovel,  to  John  Gundry  of  Winborn-minfterj 
for  ninety-nine  years,  on  three  lives,  under  the 
yearly  rent  of  10  1.  30  Eliz.  William  More  of 

Stoke-Wake,  granted  to  John  Harding  of  Shapwick, 
and  his  heirs,  the  premifes,  with  the  tithes,  predial 
as  well  as  perfonal,  belonging  to  the  fame.  Hence 
they  came  to  William  Fry ,  who  fold  them  about  1 757, 
to  Henry  Banks,  efq.  They  are  ftill  called  the  Priory- 
lands.  '  ‘ 


Hamlets,  &c.  in  this  parifhl 
Da  an.  W.  or  Higher  FIemsnvOrtiR 

Dean;. 

anciently  a  manor,  now  a  farm,  partly  in  this  pnrifti, 
and  partly  in  that  of  Tarent-Kainftdn.  3  E.  VI.  it 
w^s  ^eafe^  hy  George  Level  of  Tarent-Rawfou,  to 
h  iluam  Bampjicld  of  i  urn  worth,  for  nine  years,  pay¬ 
ing  yearly,  during  his  life,  and  after  his  deceafe,  to 
George  Dclalind,  efq.  one  of  his  executors,  6  1.  13  s. 
46.  The  fame  year  William  Bampfield,  another  of 
■  his  executors,  fold  to  William  Novel  of  Rawfon,  for 
24  1.  Afterwards  it  came  to  ...  .  Savage  of  Blox- 
worth.  It  now  belongs  to  the  heirs  of  the  right  ho¬ 
nourable  George  Doddington,  lord  Melcomb- Regis > 
who  pay  an  acknowledgment  to  Henry  Bankes,  efq. 

West,  or  H/gZ><?r-HEMswoRTH,  Emclfwortb ; 

anciently  a  manor  and  hamlet,  now  a  farm,  fituated 
three  miles  and  a  half  N.  E.  from  ShapW'ick.  In 
the  valor,  1291,  it  is  made  a  diftind  parifli.  31 
E.  I.  John  Hufee  had  a  grant  of  a  market,  fair,  and 
free  warren  in  W.  Hemelfworth  s.  It  belonged  to 
theHufeesof  Moreton  l,  a  family  which  feems  to  have 
had  no  connexion  with  that  of  Shapwick,  who  held 
it  from  t.  E.  I.  to  t.  E.  III.  After  this  it  came  to  the 
Strodes  of  Parnham  •,  for  Mr.  Strode’s  pedigree  fays, 
that  Edmund ,  fecond  fon  of  Hugh  Strode,  who 
flourifhed  t.  H.  III.  gave  it  to  the  abbey  of  Milton, 
which  pofleflfed  it  till  the  diflolution.  35  H.  VIII. 
the  capital  manfion  and  farm,  parcel  of  Milton  abbey, 
was  granted  to  fir  John  Rogers,  at  the  rent  of  13  s. 
4  d.  who  the  fame  year  had  licence  to  alienate  it  to 
Robert  Ryves  and  heirs.  After  which  it  feems  to  have 
paffed  to  the  Hujfeys  of  Shapwick;  for  in  1645 
George  Hufley  of  Hemfivorth,  efq.  is  faid  to  have 
compounded  for  his  eftate.  Hence  it  came  to  the 
Hoopers  of  Hum-Court,  or  Boveridge.  Edward 
Hooper,  efq.  fold  it  the  late  flr  Gerard  Napier ■ 
bart. 

Here  wras  anciently  a  free  chapel,  of  which  there 
are  now  no  remains.  In  1291  this  reftory  [ecclcfa] 
was  rated  in  the  valor  with  a  non  excedit ;  and  in  the 
Sarum  regifters  is  ftiled  a  parochial  church  :  but  it 
was  really  (at  leaft  in  later  ages)  a  free  chapel,  and 
as  fuch  granted,  3  E.  VI,  to  Silvejler  Taverner. 
Hence  it  came  to  the  Ryves ;  for  3  and  4  Philip  and 
Mary  the  free  chapel  of  Weft-Hemfworth,  eight 
acres  and  a  half  of  land,  and  the  tithes,  were  held, 
at  his  death,  by  Robert  Ryves,  value  4  1.  In  the 
chantry-roll  it  is  faid,  that  this  free-chapel  w7as  va¬ 
lued  at4l.  The  incumbent.  Dr.  Bennet,  who  re¬ 
ceived  33s.  4d.  per  annum:  and  that  the  chapel, 
was  ordained  for  a  fchool-mafter  to  be  maintained 
in  Blanford  chantry; 

Patrons.  Rectors  of  this  free  cha¬ 

pel  of  Hemfworth. 

The  king*  John  de  Harnham,  pre- 

fented  to.  this  reftory 
1 1  cal.  April,  1319  u; 


*  Rot.  Pat.  m.  7. 


T  See  Moreton. 


c  R.eg.  Mortival, 


John 


Hundred  of  B  A,D  B  U  R  Y 


72 


The  king.  *  John  de  Codeford,  1 1 

cal.  Feb.  1.320  x. 

William  de  Eftoke,  knt.  Ralph  Scovile,  non.  June, 

1325,  non  profequitur. 

John  Larch,  pbr.  was 
inft.  22  June,  1325  x. 

Matilda  de  Hufee.  John  Caldecot,  pbr.  non. 

Oct.  1332  y* 

John  Hufee,  lord  of  the  Henry  Sinot-,  on  the  death 
manor.  of  Caldecot,  inft.  23 

Nov.  1361  y. 

William  Gibfon,  inft.  9 
March,  1361  y. 

Robert  Bernard. 

John  Perham,  pbr.  on  the 
death  of  Bernard,  inft. 
to  the  rectory  of  W. 
Hemfworth  15  Nov. 
1377  z. 

The  abbot  of  Milton.  John  Petevyn,  pbr.  inft. 

50ft.  1 404,  exchanged 
with 

Thomas  Wefton,  vicar  of 
Dudeling,  dioc.  Ciceft. 
inft.  7  June,  1411  a. 

John  Plente,  pbr.  inft. 
4  May,  1413  a. 

Robert  Bourcle,  or  Rou¬ 
te!,  inftituted  to  this 
parifh  church,  6  Feb. 
1 4 1 9  b. 

John  Wynford,  chaplain, 
inft.  24  Aug.  1440  c. 

Robert  Cothe. 

William  Cooke,  on  the 
refignation  of  Cothe, 
inft.  15  March,  1458  d, 
exchanged  with 

John  Hayne,  reftor  of 
Alhemere,  inft.  20 
May,  1472  d. 

John  Clift',  prefented  to 
this  free*chapel,  inft. 
29  April,  1507  e. 

Thomas  Benet,  prefented 
to  this  parilh-church, 
or  free-chapel,  inft.  27 
Sept.  1533  f.  He  had 
a  penfion  of  2  1.  18  s. 
per  annum. 

The  Church  of  Shapwick 

dedicated,  as  Efton,  to  St.  Bartholomew ,  is  an  an¬ 
cient  building,  fttuated  in  Mr.  Bankes’s  manor. 

In  the  chancel,  under  the  communion  table,  is  a 
brafs  plate,  with  this  infcription,  under  the  effigies 
of  a  prieft: 

L^tc  jacet  3D11*  fticarti’  Ctjcruok,  alias  I^ogefoit, 
quontiam  bicarius  fjuj*  ecrl’ic,  cuj’  a’te  p’ptctec’ 

On  a  tomb,  in  the  corner  : 

Here  lieth  Roger  Heigam,  gent,  who  died  the 
21  of  March,  1675. 

On  a  mural  monument  of  marble,  on  the  fouth  fide  : 


HIC  JUXTA  SITJE  SUNT  RELIQUIAE, 
PRJESTANTISSIMI  VIRI  GULIELMI  SUER  LET, 

S.  T.  B. 

UN  AQ4  CII  ARISSIMiE  CONJUGIS  CINERES. 
1LLE  BLANFORDIffil  NAT’,  PARENTIEUS 


PROBRIS  ET  CLARIS. 

FIDEL1S  PASTOR  COMPLURES  ANNOS 
INVIGILAVIT 

IIUIC  PUSILLO  GREGI  DE  SHAPWICK, 
QUEM  INTER  FCEDAS  SECULITEMPE  STATES, 
ABSQUE  FIDEI  ET  PIETATIS  NAUFRAGIO, 
DOCTRINA  ET  MORIB*  ILLIBATIS, 

IN  VIA  VERITATIS  COHIBUIT. 
EGREGIA  ET  RARA  TUNC  TEMPORIS 
FELICITATE, 

T ANTIS  MEllITIS  HAUD  IMPAREM 
CONSORTEM, 

JEQUISSIMUS  RERUM  ARBITER  COSIGNAV1T, 
JANAM  CELEBERRIMI  OLIM  DOCTORIS  IN 

S.  T. 

ROGERI  PIACKET  FILIAM, 

QU^l  PER  NOVENNIUM  VERE  VIDUA, 
SUAM  LUGENS  ORB1TATEM, 

MARITI  DEMUM  LATERI,  JUBENTE  FATO, 
QUEM  INVIDUA  SEMPER  CHAR.ITATE 
PROSEQUUTA  EST, 

IN  MORTIS  HOC  THALAMO  ADI-LERET. 

flLLE  AUG.  ULT’O  MDCLVIII 
I  JET.  SUiE  LVII. 

|  ILL  A  SEPT.  5to  MDCLXVI.  iET. 
I  SUAE  LIX. 


OBIERUNT, 


On  the  north  wall  of  the  north  ifle  (which  feems 
to  have  been  the  burial  place  of  the  Hufleys)  is 
a  mural  monument  of  black  marble  with  this  infcrip¬ 
tion  in  golden  Roman  capitals : 

HE  ARE  UNDERNEATH  LIES  ALL  THAT 
WAS  MORTAL  OF  THE  WORSHIPPE- 
FULL  THOMAS  HUSSET,  ESQUIER,  THE 
NATURAL  BRANCH  OF  AN  ATJN- 
CIENT  STOCK  AND  FAMILY,  AS  BE¬ 
ING  THE  SON  AND  HEIRE  OF  THE 
WOPuSHIPPEFULL  THOMAS  HUSSEY, 
ESQUIER,  AND  ELIZABETH  HIS  WIFE, 
LORD  OF  THOMPSTON,  IN  THE  COUN- 
TYE  OF  DORSET,  WHO  HAVING  FI¬ 
NISHED  HIS  APPOINTED  TIME  HEARE 
ON  EARTH,  IN  THE  XLTH  YEAR  OF 
HIS  AGE,  CHANGED  THIS  LIFE  FOR 
A  BETTER.  ELINOR  HUSSEY,  THE 
SAD  RELICT,  DAUGHTER  UNTO  THE 
PvT  WORSHIPPEFUL  SR  GEORGE  MORE- 
TON  KNIGHT,  AND  THE  LADY  KA¬ 
THARINE  HIS  WIFE,  LORD  OF  MIL- 
BORN  ST  ANDREWS,  IN  THE  COUN- 
TYE  OF  DORSET,  OUT  OF  HER  NEVER 
DYING  AFFECTION,  TO  THIS  HER 
DECEASED  HUSBAND,  DEDICATES 
THIS  SMALL  TESTIMONY  OF  HERS, 
UNTO  HIS  MEMORY  :  WITH  WHOME 
AS  SHE  LIVED  IN  THE  HOLY  ESTATE 
OF  WEDLOCK  FOR  THE  SPACE  OF 
XI  YE  ARES,  SO  LIKEWISE  IT  IS  HER 
DESIRE  TLIAT  LYING  HEREAFTER 
WITH  HIM  HEARE  INTOOMED,  SHEE 
MAY  WITH  HIM  EXPECT  FROM 
HENCE  THE  GLORIOUS  RISE  OF  A 
BLESSED  RESURRECTION.  THIS  FI¬ 
NISHED  THE  XVIIIth  OF  SEPT.  ANNO 
DOM.  MDCXL. 


*  Reg.  Mortival.  rWyvil.  2  Ergham,  a  Halam,  b  Chandler.  c  Aifcot.  dBeachamp.  e  Audeley.  f  Campegio. 

On 


S  H  A  P 


W  I  C  K. 


On  a  gravc-ftonc,  near  the  former  : 

Here  lyeth  interred  the  body  of  Dorothy  Phel- 
lepes,  one  of  the  daughters  of  Thomas  Huffey, 
of  this  place,  efq.  who  departed  this  life  the 
14th  of  December,  Ann.  Dom.  1655. 

Near  the  former,  on  a  brafs  plate,  over  which  is  a 
lady’s  portraiture  in  brafs,  this  infcription  in  old 
Knglifh  charafters  : 

tyic  jacet  Sparta,  tjcrcs  fcomtnt  fcc  CfjampiTcps, 
in  £>ljaytopti,  up’  Joljts  q’r  a’tahus 

pptctet’  HD’s.  £Imen. 

N.  B.  She  feems  to  have  been  the  wife  of  fir 
William  Tourney,  and  afterwards  to  have  married 
Oke,  t.  R.  II.  There  is  extant  the  will  of  Tho¬ 
mas  Oke  of  New  Sarum,  dated  1430,  proved  1434, 
who  perhaps  was  fon  of  the  aforementioned  John 
Oke. 

Near  the  former,  on  a  brafs-plate  : 

Quercus  fub  petra  jacet  hac  intra  Johannes,  * 

Per  preces  celites  pofcens  quod  fit  fibi  data, 

Pro  culpa  venia  :  per  ipfum  fepe  perafta 
Stultiffime  vita  :  nunc  mundi  periculofa, 

Nunc  focii  vermes  :  lie  jubet  velle  divinum, 

Sic  fanftis  fociis  animam  Deus  omne  per  evum. 
Celfi  mater  troni  me  viva  femper  benedifta. 

Quod  mea  delifta  tradantur  ut  oblivione, 

Sic  quefo  da  veniam:  ut  judicer  inmaculatus 
Et  fic  permaneam :  mundus  ac  purificatus. 

Ergo  te,  Rex  Chrifle,  precor  feus  tuus  ut  me 
Angelus  auxilii  collocct  vita  perhenni.  Amen. 

*  John  Oke. 

On  the  N.  fide  of  the  chancel,  on  a  mural  monu¬ 
ment  : 

Juxta  S.  S. 

Samuel  Bajkett ,  A.  M. 
hujus  ecclefice  quondam  vicarius, 
et  Elizabeth  cjus  uxor 
optima  &  chariffima  ; 
terris  olim  felices  connubio  annos  42, 
nunc  crnlo  (Chrifti  meritis)  in  seternum  • 

obiit  ilia  4  Jan*  l%>  x75°> 
k  set.  68, 

ille|Dec'  29’  l76°> 

(_  at.  7  f . 

Arms  :  Bajket  imp.  party  per  pale,  G.  and  Az. 
3  fait  ires,  Arg. 

In  this  church  about  1600  were  thefe  arms  : 

1.  Carent. 

2.  Huffey ,  Barry  of  fix  G.  and  Ermine  impaling 
barry  of  fix  V.  and  O. 

3.  Huffey  impaling  A.  a  fefs  S.  Campaigne. 

4.  Huffey  impaling  a  bend. 

5.  Huffey  impaling  a  blank  in  a  border  befante. 

6.  Huffey  impaling  Paine. 

7.  Huffey  blank.  Under  them  this  inferiptoin,  a 
tranflation  of  that  abovementioned. 

Here  lyeth  Mary,  daughter  and  heir  to  Cham- 
payne  in  Shapwick,  the  wife  of  John  Oke, 
knt. 

The  Rectory. 

In  1291,  this  reftory  with  a  chapel,  fuppofed  to 
have  been  in  Shapwick  Champayne  (for  Weft-Hemf- 

z  P.  600. 

You  II. 


worth,  afterwards  Annexed  to  the- vicarage,  Was  then 
adiftinft  parifh),  was  valued  at  30  marks ;  and  a  pen- 
fion  of  one  mark  W3S  paid  to  the  dean  of  Winburn, 
and  another  to  the  prior  of  Wareham  here  and  in 
Kyngefton  of  eight  marks.  Bifliop  Kennet,  in  his  Pa¬ 
rochial  antiquities1,  fays,  that  the  church  of  Sappewic, 
Dorfet,  flood  appropriated  to  the  church  of  Glafton  ; 
but  this  muft  relate  to  Shapwick,  c.  Somerfe.t;  for 
this  was,  1354,  appropriated  to  Brembers  chantry  in 
the  church  of  Winborn,  probably  by  the  Lancajler 
family,  who  feem  to  have  been  the  ancient  patrons, 
and  p  re  fen  ted  to  it,  though  the  deans  of  Winborn 
did  fometime  before  and  after.  19.  Eliz-  this  reftory, 
and  lands  here  belonging  to  Brember’s  chantry,  were 
granted  for  three  lives  to  George  Turbervile ,  &c.  paying 
yearly  15  1.  15  s.  4  d.  ;  36  Eliz.  to  Robert  Freke  and 
Theophilus  Adams.  42  Eliz.  the  rectory,  and  advow- 
fon  of  the  vicarage  were  granted  to  Henry  Bejl  and 
John  Burges.  Soon  after  they  pafied  to  fir  William 
Pitt ,  who  was  poffeffed  of  them  5  Jac.  I.  In  1644 
George  Pitt,  efq.  his  impropriation  here,  valued, 
1641,  at  220  1.  per  annum,  and  a  rent  paid  but  of 
it,  was  fequeflered.  It  now  belongs  to  his  defeen- 
dant,  George  Pitt  of  Stratfield-Say,  efq.  1 1  Jac.  I. 
a  penfion  of  13  s.  4d.  and  a  portion  of  tythes,  be¬ 
longing  to  Winton- college,  were  granted  to  Winborn * 
fchool. 

,  r  y  1  ..  —  ^  •'  -  -  4f 

The  Vicarage 


was  founded  and  endowed,  and  the  tithes  arifing 
from  the  chapelry  of  Hemfworth  annexed  to  it, 

*356  a- 

The  dean  of  Winborn  was  patron  before  the  Re¬ 
formation  ;  fince  the  grantees  ;  now  George  Pitt ,  efq. 
It  is  in  Pimpern  deanry. 


Prefent  value,  - 

Tenths,.'  —  — 

Billiop’s  procurations, 
Archdeacon’s  procurations. 


1.  s.  d. 

7  9  44- 
o  14  ii£ 
014 
o  10  9*. 


The  return  to  the  commiffion,  1650,  was,  that 
the  vicarage  was  wrorth  80  1.  per  ami.  Mr.  Sherley 
incumbent,  who  received  the  profits.  They  had  no 
chapel. 


Patrons. 

Stephen  de  Mauley,  dean 
of  Winborn. 

Thomas,  duke  of  Lan- 
cafter. 

The  king. 

Richard  de  Clare. 


Richard  de  Clare,  dean  of 
Whnborn. 

The  dean  of  Winborn. 


Rectors. 

Simon  de  Cynile,  clerk, 
4  id.  July,  13 1 7  b. 

Richard  de  Shapwic,  cl. 
pridie  non.  Jul.  1 3 1 7  b. 

Simon  Daynil,  clerk,  3 
cal.  Oft.  13 17  b. 

Henry  de  la  Hide,  clerk, 
2  id.  Oft.  1 3 1 7  b.  He 
was  10  cal.  Dec.  pre- 
fented  by  the  king,  the 
deanry  being  vacant,  on 
revoking  the  prefenta- 
tion  of  Daynil,  inft. 
6  id.  Dec.  1317  b. 

John  de  Stoke,  clerk,  on 

the  death  of . 

inft.  non.  Jan.  1324  b. 

John  Pyfchon,  pbr.  inft. 
8  Feb.  1346  c. 


/ 


a  Reg.  Wyvil,  v.  II.  f.  179.  inter  a&a. 

T 


b  Reg.  Mortivah 


c  Wwil. 


d  Chandler 

Patrons. 


74 


Hundred  of 


B  A  D  B  U  R  Y. 


Patrons. 


Walter  Purye,  procurator 
of  Walter  Medford, 
dean  of  Winborn, 


Gilbert  Kymcr,  dean  of 
Winborn. 

Ditto. 

Ditto. 

Ditto. 


Ditto. 


Ditto. 

Gilbert  Kymer,  M.  D. 
dean  of  Winborn. 


William  Hert,  dean  of 
Winborn. 

The  dean  of  Winborn. 


Jacobus  Chernoek,  alias 
Hogefon,  by  grant  of 
Henry  Hornby,  late 
dean  of  Winborn, 


George  Pkt,  efq. 


Vicars. 

Robert  Porter. 

Thomas  Monke,  chaplain, 
on  the  refignation  of 
Porter,  (who  had  a 
penfion  as  old  and  in¬ 
firm)  inft.  5  Feb. 
1417  d,  exch.  with 

William  Cook,  redor  of 
Shirfield,  dice.  Win- 
ton,  inft.  5  March, 
1422  d. 

Robert  Wittok,  chaplain, 
inft.  10  July,  1425  a. 

William  Walyfh,  chapl. 
inft.  3  Sept.  143 1  c. 

William  Yevil. 

Thomas  Reve,  chaplain, 
on  the  death  of  Yevil, 
inft.  26  Feb.  1432. 

Henry  Bytturley,  chapl. 
on  the  death  of  Reve, 
inft.  13  Dec.  1443  f. 

John  Bullock. 

John  Fifehide,  chaplain, 
on  the  refignation  of 
Bullock,  inft.  14  Sept. 
1460  s. 

John  Danyel,  alias  My  11. 

John  Burton,  clerk,  on 
the  death  of  Myll,  inft. 
10  Sept.  1476  s. 

Richard  Chernoek,  alias 
Hogefon,  chapl.  on  the 
death  of  Burton,  infti- 
tuted  8  Feb.  1508  h. 

Richard  Style,  pbr.  on 
the  death  of  Cher- 
nock,  inft.  1  July, 
1538  k 

William  Bradford,  inft. 

1 545- 

William  Ware  k. 

.....  Butler  k. 

William  Sherley,  B.  D.  * 

Borlace  Baker,  inftituted 
id73k. 

Samuel  Bolde,  inft.  16741. 
He  refigned  or  was 
ejeded  about  1688, 
and  was  afterwards  rec- 
torof  SteeplecumTyn- 
ham.  Ob.  1737.  88. 

Obadiah  Bean,  inftituted 
1682  h 

Samuel  Bafket,  M.  A. 
prefented  Sept.  19, 
1713.  He  was  after¬ 
wards  redor  of  Owre- 
Moyne,  and  Tarent- 
Kainfton.  Ob.  1760. 

John  Baker,  LL.B.  on 
the  refignation  of  Baf¬ 
ket,  inftituted  4  March, 
1730. 

Samuel  Bafket,  jun.  B.  A. 
on  the  refig.  of  Baker, 
inft.  30  March,  1 733. 


*  He  was  born  in  this  county,  educated  at  Chrift- 
church  college,  Oxford,  admitted  B.  D.  1631.  In 
1636  he  became  redor  of  Huilh-Chamfleur,  c.  So- 
merfet,  on  the  promotion  of  John  Atherton  to  the 
bifhopric  of  Waterford  in  Ireland  ;  and  about  that 
time,  alfo  redor  of  Iwerne-Stepleton.  He  preached 
a  fermon  at  a  vifitation  at  Blanford  1660,  on  1  Cor. 
xi.  34.  entitled,  The  Excellency  of  the  Order  of  the 
Church  of  England,  under  Epifcopal  Government* 
publifhed  after  his  death  at  London 


W  INBOURN-MINSTER. 

The  parifh  is  one  of  the  moft  extenfive  in  the 
county.  The  town  is  large,  but  she  ftreets  irregular, 
and  the  buildings  mean.  It  is  fituated  on  the  river  Al¬ 
len,  near  its  confluence  with  the  Stour,  in  a  large 
fruitful  vale,  well  wooded  and  watered,  on  a  dry  gra¬ 
velly  foil,  fix  meafured-  miles  N.  from  Pool,  and  nine 
S.  E.  from  Blanford-Forum,  in  1  d.  59  m.  of  weftern 
longitude,  and  50  d.  51m.  of  latitude,  as  Adams-* 
eighty-two  computed,  and  ninety-eight  meafured 
miles  and  One  quarter  from  London.  It  is  a  very 
ancient  place,  of  fome  note  in  the  Roman  times. 
In  Richard  of  Cirencefter’s  map,  its  pofition  is  af- 
certained  by  its  vicinity  to  the  river  Alauna,  or  Stour, 
and  it  is  called  Venta  :  in  his  fixteenth  Iter  Ventagela- 
dia.  In  Antonine’s  Itinerary  it  occurs  by  the  name 
of  Vindocladia  or  Vindogladia :  in  Ravennas  by  that 
of  Bindogladia.  The  Saxons  called  it  finbupnan',  or 
Jinhupn an-CQy n pte ji .  Simeon  Dunelm.  and  Hen. 
Huntingdon  IVinburnham. 

Vindogladia  is  derived  by  Dr.  Gale,  from  the  river 
Vindo ;  by  Mr.  Baxter,  from  the  Britifh  Uind,  or 
Vind,  Caput  Fluvii,  i.  e.  the  head,  or  mouth  of  two 
rivers  or  ditches.  Fie  fays  Cladb,  Claiidh,  and  Cledb, 
in  the  ancient  Britifh  tongue,  fignifies  a  ditch  or 
rampart.  Aberdogladia  in  Pembrokelhire,  or  Mil- 
ford-haven,  a  ford  of  a  mill,  is  in  Welfh  Aberdoy- 
gledheu ,  i.  e.  the  mouth  of  two  ditches,  or  channels 
of  rivers.  Mr.  Camden  allows  it  took  its  name 
from  its  fituation  between  two  rivers,  Windugledy  in 
the  Britifh  language  fignifying  between  two  fwords, 
the  Britons  calling  their  rivers  by  the  name  of  fwords, 
in  a  peculiar  dialed  :  thus  Aberdugledia  before- men¬ 
tioned  implies  the  mouth  of  two  fwords,  becaufe  two 
rivers  called  Clediau,  Cled,  Cledyjf ,  i.  e.  fwords,  run 
into  the  fea  there.  Dr.  Stukeley  derives  it  from  Vint, 
white,  and  Gladb,  a  river;  whence  our  glade,  or  val¬ 
ley  where  a  river  runs.  The  Saxon  and  the  modern 
name  feem  alfo  to  be  taken  from  rivers,  Winbourn 
being  compounded  of  Vin,  a  piece  of  the  old  word, 
and  the  Saxon  Bourn ,  a  river  ;  by  the  addition  of 
which  word  they  were  wont  to  exprefs  the  names  of 
places  that  ftood  by  the  water- fide.  It  has  the  epi¬ 
thet  of  Minjler  from  its  church  or  monaftery,  as 
well  as  to  diftinguifh  it  from  the  other  Winbourns. 
One  may  almoft  take  the  liberty  to  conjedure  that  Vind, 
or  Vindo ,  was  the  ancient  and  original  name  of  the  river 
Allen ,  which  will  afford  an  etymology  for  Winborn 
Sc.  Giles,  Winborn  All  Saints,  and  Upwinborn- 
Monkton,  all  lying  near  the  head  of  that  river : 
but  it  does  not  quite  fuit  that  of  Winborn- Minfter, 
which  lies  indeed  at  the  mouth  of  the  Allen,  but 
neither  at  the  head  or  mouth  of  the  Stour. 

Camden  fays,  this  town  was  of  great  note  in 
the  Saxon  times,  but  he  believes  upon  no  other 
account,  than  that  it  retained  fome  figns  of  the 


i  Reg.  Chandler. 
*  Shaxton. 


e  Nevile. 


k  Parifh  Reg. 


f  Aifcot. 
1  Firft  Fruits. 


s  Beachamp.  h  Audeley.  See  his  Epitaph  in  the  chancel. 

m  Wood,  Fafti  Oxon,  v.  1.  f.  252. 

Roman 


W  INBOUR  N-M  I  N  S  T  E  R. 


Roman  magnificence.  At  prefent  nothing  of  this 
kind  appears.  It  was  certainly  a  Roman  ftation 
and  a  caftrum  hibernum  to  the  caftrum-aeftivum 
of  Badbury,  where  fome  marks  of  antiquity  have 
been  found.  Here  is  now  but  little  trade  car¬ 
ried  on,  and  that  chiefly  in  the  woollen- m.anufadtory. 
The  market  is  on  Fridays,  and  is  well  frequented. 
2  H.  III.  a  precept  was  lent  to  the  (heriff,  that  the 
market,  then  kept  on  Sunday,  (hould  be  kept  on 
Monday,  but  this  feems  to  have  had  no  etfeft  ; 
for  Henry  Lacy  earl  of  Lincoln,  who  died  4  E.  II. 
claimed  a  market  here  on  Sundays,  pojl  horam  nonam , 
and  all  the  next  day.  27  Eliz.  the  ifilies  and  profits 
of  this  market  were  granted  to  John  Molefworth.  A 
market  and  fair  was  granted  here  9  H.  III.  m  Here 
is  a  fair  for  cattle,  lately  held  on  Good  Friday,  but 
changed,  1765,  to  Friday  in  Eafter-week,  on  which 
day  it  is  to  be  kept  for  the  future.  It  is  fucceeded 
by  a  market  for  cattle,  which  continues  for  feven 
weeks.  Two  other  fairs  are  kept,  June  29,  and 
Auguft  31.  The  profits  of  the  market  and  fairs 
anciently  belonged  to  the  dean,  now  to  fir  William 
Hanham ,  bart.  In  1638  four  hundred  inhabitants  of 
this  town  and  parifh  were  buried  here,  but  the  na¬ 
ture  of  this  great  mortality  is  not  mentioned  in  the 
regifter. 

Sir  William  Lewin,  lord  mayor  of  London  1718, 
was  born  here. 

it  is  highly  probable  that  Matthew  Prior,  efq. 
an  eminent  ftatefman,  and  one  of  the  moft  cele¬ 
brated  poets  of  his  age,  was  born  here.  Tradition 
fays,  he  was  educated  at  this  fchool.  He  does  not 
occur  in  the  regifter,  his  parents  being  fuppofed  to 
have  been  Diflenters,  which  he  intimates  in  his 
epiftle  to  Fleetwood  Shepherd,  efq. 

“  So  at  the  barn  of  loud  Non-con, 

“  Where  with  my  grannam  I  have  gone.” 

About  1727,  one  Prior  of  Godmanfton,  a  la¬ 
bouring  man,  and  living  1755,  declared  to  a  com¬ 
pany  of  gentlemen,  where  I  was  prefent,  that  he 
was  Mr.  Prior’s  firft  coufin,  and  remembered  his  go¬ 
ing  to  Winbourn  to  vifit  him,  and  afterwards  heard 
he  became  a  great  man.  The  learned  Thomas  Ba¬ 
ker,  B.  D.  once  fellow  of  St.  John’s  college  Cam¬ 
bridge,  informed  Mr.  Brown  Willis,  that  he  was 
born  here  of  mean  parents,  to  conceal  which,  he 
entered  himfelf  at  college,  of  Winborn,  c.  Middle- 
fex  *.  He  died  1721,  aet.  57,  and  was  buried  in  the 
S.  part  of  the  tranfept  in  Weftminfter-abbey,  where 
is  a  monument  erefted  to  his  memory. 

The  defeat  of  the  Danes,  A.  D.  851,  by  Kearl,  earl 
of  Devon,  has  by  fome  been  erroneoufly  placed  here. 
The  Saxon  Chronicle  fays  this  battle  was  fought  at 
Wicganbeorche ,  which  Bilhop  Gibfon  conjectures  to 
be  Wenbury  in  Devonfhire,  and  Florence  of  Wor- 
cefter  mandates  Wigganbeorh.  Simeon  Dunelmenfis  n 
calls  it  Wincanbeorh ,  After  Wicgambeorg ,  Huntingdon 
Wienorne ,  or  Wienbecrne :  and  thefe  variations  have 
occafioned  the  miftake. 

A.  D.  901,  Edward  the  Elder,  at  the  beginning 
of  his  reign,  was  oppoied  by  his  coufin  german 
F.thelwald,  fon  of  his  uncle  Ethelbert,  eldeft  bro¬ 
ther  to  Alfred}  who  drew  together  an  inconfiderable 


party,  and  feized  cn  Winbourn  and  Chriftchurch 
iwynham  °,  c.  Hants.  Edward  advanced  againft 
him  with  a  confiderable  army,  and  encamped  at 
Badbury.  Ethel wald,  expecting  to  be  joined  by  a 
greater  force,  fortified  himfelf  in  Winborn,  where 
he  made  fome  firew  of  refiftance  p,  but  foon  after  re¬ 
tired  to  the  Danes  of  Northumberland,  leaving  be¬ 
hind  him  his  wife,  whom  he  had  taken  out  of  a  nunnery 
at  Winborn  \  whither,  Higden  in  his  Polychronicon 
fays,  Edward  returned  her.  Ethelwald  retired  to 
France,  and  afterwards,  A.  D.  902,  or  905,  with 
an  army  of  Danes  from  North  and  Eaft-Anglia  in¬ 
vaded  EfiTex  and  Mercia,  crofting  the  Thames  at 
Crecclade,  as  the  Saxon  Chronicle;  or  Crecanford 
[Crayford]  as  Florence  of  Worcefter ;  whence  re¬ 
treating  with  a  great  booty,  Edward  purfued  chem, 
and  coming  up  with  them  in  Eaft-Anglia,  between 
a  ditch  and  the  Oufe,  or  between  St.  Edmund’s  two 
dykes,  gave  them  a  complete  overthrow  ;  Ethelwald 
being  killed,  with  many  eminent  commanders  on  both 
fides. 

Leland  gives  us  this  account  of  this  town  and  its 
environs:  “  From  Pole  to  Winburn  four  miles, 
<c  wherof  three  and  an  half  be  by  morifeh  and  hethy 
“  ground.  The  foile  about  Winburn-Minftre  felf 
“  is  very  good  for  corne,  grafle,  and  woodde.  Or 
“  I  cam  into  Winburn  by  half  a  mile  I  paffid  over 
“  Aleyn  bridg  of  xn  archis  apon  Stour. — The  toun 
“  is  yet  meatly  good,  and  reaionably  welle  inhabitid. 
**  It  hath  bene  a  very  large  thing,  and  was  in  price 
“  in  the  tyme  of  the  Weft-Saxon  kinges.  Ther  be 
“  in  and  about  it  diverfe  chappelles,  that  in  tymes 
“  pafte  were,  as  I  have  lernid,  paroche  chirchis  of 
“  the  very  toun  of  Winburne. 

“  The  courfe  of  Winburne-River. 

“  Winburn  rifith  a  three  miles  by  eftimation  above 
“  S.  Giles  Winburne,  and  fo  cumming  by  N.  E; 
“  by  S.  Giles  Winburne,  wher  Mr.  Aflcheley  hath 
“  his  maner  place  and  park,  defeendith  a  fix  miles 
“  lower  to  Wadeford  [or  Walleford]  bridg  of  four 
“  archis  of  ftone  in  the  .  .  .  [endej  of  Winburne 
“  town,  and  fo  goith  down  half  a  quarter  of  a  mile 
“  lower,  and  breking  ynto  two  armes,  rennith  tho- 
“  rough  two  bridges  of  three  archis  apeace  in  the 
“  very  town  of  Winburn,  caullid  Ifebroke  Bridges, 
14  one  beyng  nere  the  other :  and  ftrait  cuming  into 
“  one  botom  goith  a  litle  lower  to  a  mylle,  and  a 
“  litle  lower  goith  into  Stour,  by  E.  S.  E.  not  much 
“  above  Aleyn  [Canford]  bridge  r.” 

In  Domefday  Book  s  the  king  held  Winborne 
and  Scapuuic ,  and  Chirche ,  and  Oppewinborne.  This 
manor,  with  its  appendages,  yield  the  farm  of  one 
night.  [This  feems  to  have  been  what  is  pow 
called  the  manor  of  the  boroughj.  The  king  holds 
Winborn ,  which  had  been  before  the  land  of  queen 
Maud  :  it  confided  of  two  carucates  worth  4  1.  This 
land  did  not  belong  ad  firmam  de  Winburne — The 
king  holds  eleven  houfes  in  Winburne,  which  Goda 
the  countefs  held,  t.  R.  E.  —  The  church  of  Win¬ 
burne  held  in  Hinetone ,  one  hide  and  a  half,  and 
half  a  virgate  of  land.  Maurice  the  bifhop  holds  it* 
and  it  was  worth  7  1.  7  s.  6  d. — One  little  church  in 
Winburne  belonged  to  the  abbey  of  Horton, 


m  Rot.  Clauf.  *  The  entry  in  the  registers  of  St.  John’s  College  (lands  thus. 

Mattberus  Prior,  Middlefexienfis,  filius  Georgii  Prior ,  generoii,  nalus  inlra  Winburn  in  pred.  comitatu  afq.  literis  injiitutus  in  fcboltf 
libera  Wrftmonaficrienfi ,  Jub  Mro.  Bujby,  per  triennium  admffus  ut penjionarius  ectatis Jure  I  7,  &  quod  excurrit  2  Pipr.  1683.  His  admillion  to 
a  feliowlhip  there  is  thus  entered  in  his  own  band.  Ego  Matth.  Prior ,  Middlefexienfis,  juratus  &  admiffus  in  perpetuum  focium  pro  Dre. 
Keyton ,  dcccffore  Mro.  Roper 0  5  Ap.  1688.  Mr.  Baker’s  MS.  Hift.  of  the  College  calls  him  Ion  of  a  reputable  tradefman.  Prior,  in  his  Hif- 
tory  ot  his  own  time,  1740,  Second  Edit.  p.  2,  calls  his  father  citizen  and  joyner.  His  uncle  was  a  vintner. 

n  P.138.  0  The  Saxon  Chronicle  calls  it  Tpeoneam  or  Tpeoxneain  ;  Florence  ot  Werceller,  Thvcoxbeam ;  Matthew  of  Weft- 

mintler,  Oxekiam,  which  laft  is  an  evident  fault  of  the  tranferiber.  .  p  Fie  laid  he  was  determined  to  live  or  die  there. 

Sax.  Chron.  i$ax.  Chvon.  Matth,  Weilm.  1  Leland,  Itin.  v.  III.  f.  54,55,  56,  13b.  •  Tit.  1,  14. 


The 


Hundred 


of  B  A  D  B  U  R  Y. 


The  Manor  of  the  Borough. 

It  was  ftiled  a  borough  in  the  inquifitions  of  the 
houfe  of  Lancafter,  and  was  a  member  of  Kingfton- 
Lacy,  where  fee  more  concerning  it.  8  H.  IV.  John 
Plecy  held  here  fix  meffuages  of  the  king,  as  of  his 
duchy  of  Lancafter,  in  free  burgage,  as  of  his  bo¬ 
rough  of  Winburn:  as  did,  29  H.  VI,  John  Cammell, 
and  alfo  one  third  cf  a  hall,  kitchin* *  and  chamber, 
called  la  Gariotte, ,  in  Kingftone-Lacy.  The  borough 
contains  the  north  part  of  the  town,  and  confifts  of 
two  ftreets,  Eajl-Borougb  and  Wejl-Borough  ftreets  3 
the  former  extends  from  the  houfe  late  belonging  to 
Rawleigh  Raven,  gent,  to  Walford  bridge  5  the  lat¬ 
ter  runs  parallel  with  the  former. 

Though  ftiled  a  borough,  it  was  never  a  corpora¬ 
tion.  It  is  governed  by  two  bayliffs,  ehofen  yearly 


about  Michaelmas,  who  collect  half  yearly  2  s.  of  each 
tradefman  to  defray  the  expences  of  the  ftewards  enter¬ 
tainment,  and  is  an  acknowledgment  for  the  market’s 
being  removed  hence,  into  the  heart  of  the  town.  This 
manor  and  borough  belong  to  Henry  Bankes,  efq. 

.  The  Manor  of  the  Deanry 

is  fituated  fouth  of  the  former,  and  includes  all  the 
reft  of  the  town  that  is  not  in  the  borough,  and 
compofes  the  ty thing  of  Winbourn-Minfter,  and  is 
governed  by  a  conftable.  A  manor,  called  Evans 
manor,  makes  a  part  of  it.  It  anciently  belonged  to 
the  deanry  •,  and  on  the  diflolution,  1  E.  VI,  was 
granted  to  the  duke  of  Somerfet.  32  Eliz.  it  was 
granted  to  Thomas  Hannam,  whofe  defeendant,  fir 
William  Hannam,  bart.  now  pofieffes  it. 


The  Pedigree  of  Hanham  of  Deans-Court  in  Winborn-Minfter 

Arms :  Quarterly  O.  and  G.  on  a  bend  S.  three  erodes  pate  fitche  of  the  firft.  Creft,  a  griffin’s  head  du» 

cally  gorged,  O. 


[A]  John  Hanham, 
of  Winbourn-Miniter,  efq.  ob.  2 
Eliz.  -j-  lecond  fon  ol  Rich.  Han¬ 
nam  of  Somerfetlhive, 


—  Alice,  daughter  of . Orange 

of  Winbourn-Minfter. 


[B]  Richard,  =  Bridget,  daughter  of 

I  fir  John  Newton,  of 
Somerfetfhire,  knt. 

John. 


[C]  2  Thomas  Hanham,  =  Penelope,  daughter  of  fir  John 


lerjeant  at  law,  of  ditto, 
ob.  i  £94, 


A  Daughter. 


Popham,  lord  chief  juftice  of 
England. 


[D]  1  John, 
ob.  f.  p. 

3  Henry,  burgefs  of 
Poole,  1604. 


[E]  2  Thomas  Hanham,  =  Elizabeth,  daughter  and 


ol  ditto,  efq.  ob.  1652, 
tet.  76,  buried  at  Win- 
born, 


heir  of  Rob.  Broughton, 
c.  Somerfet,  efq.  and  wi¬ 
dow  of  William  Bramp¬ 
ton,  efq.  of  Moreton, 
where  (he  was  buried, 
set.  43. 


1  Amy,  =2  Thomas  Pyne  of  Curry-Mallet,  elq. 

2  Jane,  222  Sir  John  Horton,  of  Ellton,  c. 

Gloucefier,  knt. 

3  Mary,  died  unmarried. 


[F]  2  Thomas,  “  Margaret,  eldefi:  d. 
ob.  1650,  f.  p.  of  fir  Will.  Doding- 
ict.  33,  buried  at  ton,  of  Bremer,  c. 
Winbourn,  Hants,  kt. 


1  John  Hanham,  —  Frances,  filler  of  1  Jane, 


of  ditto,  efq. 
ob.  1662, 


John  Dodington, 
of  Bremer. 


22=  William  Conftantine  of 
Merley,  efq. 

2  Penelope,  ~  John  Bulkeley,  of  Bur- 
gate,  c.  Hants,  efq. 


2  John,  ob.  f.  p. 
1671. 


[G]  1  Sir  William  Hanham,  =  Elizabeth  d.  of  George 


of  ditto,  bart.  ob.  1671, 


Cooper,  of  Claren¬ 
don-Park,  c.  Wilts, 
efq. 


1  Mary,  =  Thomas  Penruddock,  of  Comp- 

ton-Chamberlayn,  c.  Wilts,  elq. 

2  Frances,  =  Robert  Grove,  of  Fern,  c.  Wilts. 

elq. 


Sir  John  Hanham,  ~  Jane,  daughter  and  heirefs  of  William  Eyre, 
ol  ditto,  bart.  |  of  Newllone-Park,  c.  Wilts,  elq. 


2  John, 

3  Thomas, 

4  Charles,  ' 

5  Edward, 


x  Sir  William  Hanham,  =2  Mary,  eldeil  daughter  of 


died 


young. 


ol  ditto,  bart. 


William  Morris,  of 
Nonluch,  c.  Wilts, 
efq.' 


Elizabeth,  died  young. 


2  Thomas, 

3  John,  ob.  1746. 

4  James,  rector  2= 
ot  Winterborn- 
born  -  Zeltton, 
and  of  Corte- 
Mullen, 


jLied.nor,  —  —  j oiiii  vjiovcj  or  jrciH< 
Elizabeth,  J 

Elizabeth,  >  died  young. 

Penelope-Maria,  J 


1  Sir  William  Hanham,  22:  1  Anne,  daughter  of .  Eleanor,  =  John  Grove,  of  Fern,  efq. 

of  ditto,  Jennings,  efq.  of  Shiplake  T"' 

Jane,  daughter  in  Berks,  ob.  f.  p. 

of  Edward  Phe-  222  2  Mary,  da.  of  Dr.  Lynch, 

lips,  ot  Win-  dean  of  Canterbury,  by 

bourn.  whom  Will.  Thomas  Han¬ 

nam.' 

222  3  Harriot,  da.  of  Plenry  Drax, 
of  Charborough,  efq. 


*  Baronett.  v.  IV.  p.  2.  £24 — £26. 


f  Efc. 


[A]  He  was  lecond  fon  of  Richard  Hannam,  efq.  anceltor  to  the  elder  branch  of  this  family,  feated  at  Purfe-Candel,  having  mar¬ 
ried  the  heirefs  ot  Bilhops-Candel.  4  and  £  Philip  and  Mary,  he  had  a  grant  of  the  feite  of  the  cell  of  Ealt-Holme,  and  the  tithe  of 
the  farm  in  Welt- Worth  belonging  to  it.  He  was  member  tor  Poole,  i£48  ;  and  in  the  records  of  that  town  they  are  faid  to  owe  him  for 
bis  burgylehyp  xxvi  s.  viii  d.  He  died  2  Eliz.  [1] 

[B]  5  Ehz.  he  held  the  feite  of  the  priory  ot  Ealt-Holme,  and  twelve  meffuages  and  two  cottages  there  and  in  Pluih,  and  Corf- 
Cattle  ;  twelve  inelfuages  and  gardens,  and  400  acres  of  land  there  and  in  Abbotltreet,  belonging  to  Sherborn  abbey ;  palture  called 
Deans-Leale,  feventy  acres;  Deans-Mead,  thirty  acres,  &c.  in  Winborn  [2].  He  died  16  or  24  Eliz.  John  his  fon  and  heir  [1],  who 
mult  have  died  without  illiie  male,  as  he  is  faid  to  have  left  only  a  daughter. 

[C]  32  Eliz.  the  rents  of  aifize  ot  the  free  tenants  of  Winburn-Mintter,  and  rents  of  the  tenants  of  the  manor  of  Winburn-Leigh, 
and  the  profits  of  Winburn-market,  let  for  1 1.  13  s.  4  d. ;  alfo  the  manors  of  Wilkefworth,  and  Holwel,  c.  Somerfet,  late  belonging  to 
Abbotlbury  abbey,  the  manor  ot  Radipole,  and  fithes  in  Lower- Leigh  and  Borelwain  in  Guflage  All  Saints,  were  granted  tor  1632  I, 


f*  6. 


[1]  Efc, 


[zj  Rot.  Lib. 


WIN  BOURN-MINSTER 


77 


i:j.  id.  to  Thomas  Hannam,  fcrjeant  at  law,  and  James  Hannam,  efqrs..  The  ferjeant  was  admitted  bufgefs  of  Poole,  1591,  but  did 
not  lign  his  admiflion  ;  was  member  for  Melcomb-Regis  14  Eliz.  and  feems  to  have  greatly  augmented  the  family  ellate.  He  died  31  Aug. 
36  Eliz.  feifed  in  demelne  as  of  tee  tail,  of  the  manor  or  priory  of  Eaft-Holme,  and  twelve  mefluages  and  gardens,  and  1  710  acres  of  land 
there,  and  in  Pluth  and  Corf-Caftle,  value  1 1  1.  5  s.;  and  in  twelve  mefluages  and  gardens,  and  412  acres  of  land  in  Abbotftreet  in  the 
darilh  of  Winburn,  value  5  1.  7  s.  3d.;  a  dole,  called  Deans-Leafe,  50  acres,  Deaus-Mead,  30  acres,  Barne-Cloi'c,  10  acres,  Pond-Clofe, 
five  acres,  and  Cutborough-CIofe,  one  acre,  value  ill.  4  s.;  a  capital  mefl'uage,  and  the  feite  of  the  late  royal  college,  or  free-chapel, 
in  Winburn,  called  the  Deanry,  and  a  meffuage  and  garden  there,  called  the  Hermitage,  value  22s.;  alfo  eight  mefluages,  four  cottages, 
and  gardens,  and  200  acres  of  land  in  Swamvich,  value  20  s. ;  the  manor  of  Lie,  or  Leigh,  and  1  o  mefluages,  four  cottages,  20  gardens,  and 
540  acres  of  land,  and  j  d.  rent  in  Leigh,  Canford-Magna,  Canford-Parva,  Lloit,  Kingfton-Lncy,  Winborn-Minfter,  and  Iiamprefton,  all 
once  the  poflellions  of  George  Anketel,  efq.  deceafed,  held  of  the  queen,  as  of  her  manor  of  Kingfton- Lacy,  parcel  of  the  duchy  of  Lnn- 
calter,  by  fuit  of  court  and  rent  of  16  s.  yearly  value  9  1.  6  s.  8  d. ;  certi  putel  ot  pallure,  called  Pitts,  nearGilian  Bridge,  de  uno gurgite 
Jeparttli  in  the  water,  late  belonging  to  the  dean,  above  Gilian-Bridge  ;  alio  ten  acres  of  land,  and  a  pallure  called  Finchcomb;  twelve  acres 
of  land  in  Winburn,  called  St.  Scythe’s-Field  ;  a  filhery  in  the  water  of  Winborn,  and  feveral  other  {mail  parcels  of  land  and  divers 
{mail  elofes  at  Collefhill,  being  in  all  100  acres,  value  3  1.  16  s.  3  d.  He  was  alfo  feifed  in  demefne,  as  of  fee,  of  one  capital  mef- 
fuage,  and  38  acres  of  land,  12  d.  rent,  and  nine  mefluages  and  gardens  in  Winborn,  and  two  mefluages  and  five  acres  of  land  in 
Leigh,  all  late  the  poffeftion:  of  Simon  Weliled,  value  7  1.  1 1  s.  7  d. ;  of  fix  curtillages  and  gardens  in  the  borough  of  Winborn, 
parcel  of  the  duchy  of  Lancafter,  by  rent  of  5  s  3  d.  per  ann.  value  44  s.;  feveral  lands  and  tenements  in  Pool,  W  orth,  and  Ccrr- 
Caflle.  value  5  1.  6  s.  8  d.  which,  with  the  premiles  in  the  borough  of  Winborn,  were  lately  acquired  of  William  Conflantire  and 
Simon  Weifted  ;  the  manors  of  Leigh  and  Winborn-Minfter,  and  20  mefluages  and  gardens,  and  620  acres  of  land  in  Winburn- Leigh 
and  Kingflon-Lacy,  and  profits  of  the  market  and  yearly  fairs  in  Winburne,  lately  belonging  to  the  college,  value  23  1.  8  s.  4I  d. ; 
the  manor  of  Wiikefworth,  and  free  warren  there,  and  ten  mefluages,  ten  cottages,  twenty  gardens,  one  dovecott,  190  acres  of  land, 
and  two  water-mills  there,  value  1 4 1.  9  s.  id.;  a  capital  meffuage,  called  Evans-court,  aud  fome  (mall  parcel  of  land  in  W  inborn, 
late  in  pofl'eflion  ot  Roger  Newborough,  efq.  value  4 1.  10  s. ;  another  capital  meffuage,  and  eighty  acres  of  land  in  Leigh  and  Win¬ 
born,  late  the  pofleflion  of  James  Marcham ;  another  meffuage,  and  thirty-four  acres  of  land  there,  late  Thomas  Mitcliefts ;  ‘  a  toft, 
called  the  Great  Chantry,  belonging  to  the  college,  and  an  orchard  and  three  gardens  in  Winborn  belonging  to  it,  and  feveral  parcel* 
of  land  there,  value  3 1.  1 1  s. ;  a  fourth  part  of  the  manor  of  Bere  in  Winborn  and  Kingllon-Lacy,  held  of  the  queen  as  of  her  manor 
of  Kingfton-Lacy,  by  rent  of  4  s.  per  annum,  value  41s.;  Buckets-Mills,  near  Cantord-Bridge,  &c.  value  5  1.  1  is.;. the  manors 
of  Winterborn-Manvood,  and  Winterborn-Zelfton,  and  advowfon  of  the  former,  and  ten  mefluages,  rep  cottages,  and  3  30  acres  of 
land  there,  held  of  the  lords  of  Sturminfter-Marfhal,  value  21I.  10  s.;  tythes  in  Holme,  and  Wefton- Worth,  3  s.  4  d. ;  John  his  fon. 
and  heir  1 9  years  old  [  1  ]. 

[D]  He  is  ftiled  of  London,  where  he  feems  to  have  refided.  He  was  knighted  1604;  elected  member  for  Eaftlow  in  Cornwall  43 
Eliz. ;  for  Waymouth  1  Jae.  I;  was  fherilFot  Dorfet  1  2  Jac,  I ;  and  died  unmarried.  He  feems  to  have  been  a  great  benefactor  to  the 
church  here  ;  tor  Mr.  Coker  obferves  [2],  that  as  he  enjoyed  its  revenues,  he  hath  done  commendably,  to  convert  part  ot  it  to  its  former  ule. 

[E]  He  was  l'ometimes  ftiled  of  Moreton,  where  he  probably  refided  fome  part  of  his  life. 

[F]  He  was  one  of  the  members  of  the  long  parliament  that  attended  the  king  at  Oxford,  and  fubferibed  the  letter  for  peace  to  the 

earl  of  Efl'ex.  He  was  admitted  burgefs  of  Poole,  1627,  as  was  his  elder  brother  John,  1639,  and  his  nephew  William,,  1662.  In  a 

giant  oflands  in  N.  America  made  to  him,  with  lord  chief  juft  ice  Popham,  fir  Thomas  Gorges,  &c.  he  is  ftiled  Thomas  llanham,  efq. 

and  alfo  Captain  Hanham.  He  was  buried  in  Winburn  church,  whe.e  fee  his  monument. 

[G]  He  was  created  baronet  May  24,  1667.  In  1674,  25  Car.  II.  an  aft  puffed  to  enable  his  truftees  to  fell  lands  to  pay  debts, 

according  to  his  directions,  and  lor  the  management  ot  the  eftate  of  lir  John  Hannam,  an  infant,  during  his  minority. 

[1]  Efc.  [2]  P.  1 14.  [3]  Univ.  Hift.  xxxix.  270. 


The  refidence  of  this  family  is  at  Deans-Court  in 
this  town,  and  their  place  of  fepulture  in  the  fouth 
ifle  of  this  church. 

Deans-Court,  anciently  the  decanal  houfe,  fi- 
tuated  a  little  fouth  from  the  church,  was  a  large 
old  ftrudturc,  which  was  rebuilt  of  brick,  172.5, 
by  the  late  fir  William  Hanham,  and  is  now  a 
handfome,  elegant  feat.  In  its  windows  were  for¬ 
merly  many  coats  of  arms  of  Hanham,  Long,  Conftan- 
tine ,  Orange,  &c.  fome  of  which  are  dill  preferved 
in  the  kitchin  and  the  little  winding  (lair-cafe. 

The  Nunnery 

here,  one  of  the  firft  in  this  county,  was  founded 
by  Cuthberga,  daughter  to  Ker.red,  and  filler  to 
Ina,  kings  of  the  Weft-Saxons.  She  was  efpoufed 
to  Egfred,  but  the  nuptials  not  being  compleated, 
flae  feparated  from  him,  and  retired  to  the  mo- 
nailery  of  Barking,  c.  Eflex,  and  afterwards  built  this 
nunnery,  where  lhe  (pent  the  remainder  of  her  days, 
and  was  buried  in  this  church.  It  was  built  A.  D.  713 
as  fome,  715  b  as  others,  or  as  others,  718  c ;  perhaps 
it  was  begun  A.  D.  713,  and  finifhed  718.  Henry  of 
H  untingdon  places  it  between  the  20th  and  36th  years 
of  Ina’s  reign,  i.  e.  between  A.  D.  71  3  and  723  d.  The 
Saxon  Chronicle  mentions  the  foundation  under  A.  D. 
718,  without  faying  that  was  the  aftual  year  of  foun¬ 
dation  c.  Camden  in  Dorfet  puts  it  A.  D.720.  But  it 
feems  mere  ancient  •,  for  in  an  epillle  of  Sr.  Aldhelm, 
bifliop  of  Sherborn,  concerning  the  liberty  of  elec¬ 
tion  granted  to  all  congregations  under  his  govern¬ 


ment,  it  is  faid  to  be  alfo  granted  in  the  monaftery 
feated  by  the  river  called  Winhurnia ,  over  which  the 
king’s  filler,  Cuthberga,  prefided.  Dated  705, 
Indidt.  3  f.  This  record  is  faid  to  be  taken  out  of 
the  regiller  of  Malmfbury,  in  the  remembrancer’s 
office  in  the  exchequer. 

St.  Quinburga,  filler  of  Cuthburga,  was  a  co¬ 
found  rels,  according  to  a  Saxon  MS.  in  Bennet -Col¬ 
lege,  Cambridge  s,  and  Tinmouth’s  Hilloria  Aurea  h, 
and  was  buried  here  with  her  filler.  Agatha  and 
Lioba,  two  lifters,  were  educated  in  this  monaftery 
under  Tecta,  filler  of  king  Ina,  abbefs  of  Winbourn, 
and  went  into  Germany  with  St.  Boniface,  where 
Lioba  became  abbefs  of  Scoverfheim  near  Mentz  : 
and  was  fucceeded  on  her  refignation  by  her  filler  Aga¬ 
tha.  They  both  died  A.  D.  752,  and  are  mentioned 
in  the  Roman  Martyrology,  28  June  \  This  mo¬ 
naftery  was  dedicated  to  the  Blefied  Virgin  Mary, 
but  in  after  ages  to  St.  Cuthberga  k;  who,  in  the 
Mifial  in  ufum  Sarum ,  is  ftiled  a  Virgin,  and  faid  by 
Crefley  todie  A.  D.  727 :  her  memory  is  celebrated  Au- 
guft  31.  It  was  afterwards  deftroyed  by  the  Danes, 
but  not  till  after  the  year  goo  ;  when,  as  Kigden 
fays,  Ethelwald  took  a  nun  out  of  this  houfe,  which 
is  fuppofed  to  have  flood  where  the  deanry  was  after¬ 
wards  eredted. 

The  College,  or  Deanry. 

The  nunnery  being  deftroyed,  Edward  the  Con- 
feflor,  or  fome  of  his  predeceffors  of  the  fame, 
name1,  converted  it  into  a  houfe  of  fecular  canons; 
fo  that  it  became  a  collegiate  church,  and  a  royal 


b  Anr.ales  de  Dcrleye,  in  Bib.  Cotton.  c  Hift.  Aurea  Joh.  de  Tinemuthe  in  Bib.  Bodl.  1.  xvii.  c.  205.  Dugd.  Monaft.  t.  I.  163. 
Leland,  Col  left.  t.  I.  82,  211,  ex  Chronico  Urivallenfis  Monafterii.  J  L.  iv.  p.  194.  e  P.  51.  1  Reyner,  Tract.  I.  p.  21. 

See  Stevens’s  Suppl.  to  Dugd.  Monaft.  v.  II.  p.211.  s  MS.  Catalogue  ot  Saints,  in  Hickes’s  Dill.  Epift.  p.  120.  h  Ubi  lupra. 
*  Creftey’s  Church  Hift.  p.  626.  *  Pat.  19  H.  VI.  Tanner,  Notit.  Monaft. 

1  This  is  what  Crefley  means  when  he  lays,  “  Here  were  two  monafteries  built  by  the  Saxon  kings,  one  for  men  and  another  for 
“  women.”  Church  Hift.  p.  628.  Leland  does  not  determine  which  of  the  Edwards  was  the  founder.  Collect.  I.  82. 


VOL.  II. 


u 


free 


7 


Hundred  of  B  A  D  B  U  R  Y. 


free  chapel :  for  the  church  of  Winborn  is  mentioned 
in  Domefday  Book ;  and  mention  is  made  of  a 
deanry  here  early  in  the  reign  of  king  Henry  III, 
in  the  charter  and  patent  rolls  of  that  reign,  and  in 
the  Hidoria  Elienfisin  Wharton’s  Anglia  Sacra  m*  u 
E.  II.  the  king  by  his  letters  declared  it  to  be  his 
free  chapel,  and  as  fuch  the  prebend  and  chapels 
belonging  to  it,  to  be  exempt  from  all  ordinary  ju- 
rifdiftion,  impofition,  &c.  and  ordained  that  none 
fiiould  prefume  to  incroach  upon  their  immunities  n. 
This  declaration  was  repeated  25,  27,  28  E.  III. 0  Ice¬ 
land  p  and  Tanner  1  fay,  that  it  confided  of  a  dean, 
four  prebendaries,  three  vicars,  four  deacons,  or  fe- 
condaries,  and  five  tinging  men.  In  pope  Nicholas’s 
valor,  1291,  we  have  this  account  of  the  deanry; 
a  portion  of  the  dean  of  Winborn  there,  and  in 
Kyngfton,  and  in  Shapwick,  was  rated  at  40  marks; 
four  prebends  in  the  fame  at  fifteen  marks  each  :  a 
portion  of  the  facriil  in  the  fame  at  fix  marks  and  a 
half.  Total  7 1 1. 

Possessions  of  the  College* 

The  original  endowment  no  where  occurs.  In 
Domefday  Book  we  find  only  a  fmall  parcel  of  land 
beforementioned  belonging  to  it  in  Hinetone  ;  but 
whether  in  Hinton-Martel,  or  Little  Hinton,  is  not 
very  certain.  It  is  highly  probable  that  the  bulk  of 
their  ancient  poffedions  confided  of  the  great  tithes 
of  this  parifh,  to  which,  in  after-times,  feveral  por¬ 
tions  of  tithes  and  fmall  parcels  of  land  in  this  and 
other  pariflies  were  added  by  many  benefa&ors,  which 
can  only  be  traced  out  from  fome  ancient  grants,  efpe- 
cially  after  the  didolution,  mod  of  which  occur  in 
the  inquifitions  of  the  Hannams,  who  purchafed  them. 
34  H.  III.  a  patent  was  granted  to  them  for  the 
chapel  of  Hineton r.  The  reftory  of  Shapwick, 
though  only  a  portion  of  tithes  there  is  mentioned, 
feems  to  have  belonged  to  it  very  early;  for  28 
E.  Ill,  the  dean  was  impowered  to  give  the  advowfon 
of  that  church,  which  was  de  jure  decanatus,  to  the 
canons  and  college0.  41  E.  III.  this  free  chapel 

held  Shapwick . tithes  in  Kingdon,  Pirn- 

pern,  Bradeford  [Bryan]  Kirchel,  flolte,  and  Hame 
[f.  Hamprejlon]  s.  They  had  alfo,  1  R.  Ill,  lands 
in  Wilkefworth  ;  alfo  a  manor,  or  part  of  a  manor, 
at  Leigh.  T.  H.  VI.  a  licence  was  granted  to  give 
lands  in  mortmain  to  the  dean.  In  1 534  penfions 
were  paid  to  it  out  of  Hampredon,  Shapwick,  Stan- 
bergh,  and  Pimpern.  1  E.  VI.  the  manor  of  the 
deanry  and  advowfon  belonged  to  it.  4  E.  VI.  Deans- 
Leafe  confiding  of  thirty  acres,  parcel  of  this  college, 
was  granted  to  Thomas  Ryve  and  John  Johnfon,  who 
had  licence  to  alienate  it  to  John  Hannam.  7  E.  VI. 
lands  in  Wed-Predon,  near  Winborn,  belonging  to 
the  fird  prebend,  were  granted,  inter  alia ,  to  ...  . 
Reve,  &c. 

1  Mary,  lands  in  Winbourn  belonging  to  Cern- 
abbey,  two  tenements,  called  Chilbridge,  belonging 
to  Brembers  chantry,  three  tenements  and  one 
cottage  belonging  to  ditto,  and  the  fe.cond  prebend 
in  Leigh,  and  one  tenement  belonging  to  the  fird 
prebend  ;  nine  acres  of  land  in  Kingdon,  belonging 
to  Brembers  chantry;  lands  and  tenements  in  Win- 
bourn  and  Leigh,  belonging  to  the  third  prebend  ; 
three  acres  in  Winbourn,  belonging  to  the  facrid  of 
the  college  ;  Cudborough-field,  one  acre,  and  vedure 


of  one  acre  of  mead,  belonging  to  the  third  pre¬ 
bend  ;  lands,  &c.  in  Leigh,  belonging  to  the  col¬ 
lege  ;  tithes  in  Little-Predon,  belonging  to  the  fe- 
cond  prebend,  and  another  parcel  belonging  to  the 
dean  ;  and  tithes  in  Bradford-Bryan,  were  granted, 
inter  alia ,  to  Thomas  Reve  and  George  Cotton.  The 
fame  year,  padure  in  Ead-Walford,  belonging  to  a 
chantry,  was  granted  to  William  Morgan  and  jerom 
Halley. 

A  List  of  the  Deans  of  Winbourn-Minder,  com¬ 
municated  by  Browne  Willis,  efq.  colle<f!ed  by  him 

from  divers  ancient  records  and  Wharton’s  MSS. 

Martin  Pattiflee,  or  Pattifhull,  ele&ed  6  Dec.  9 
H.  Ill,  1224.  He  was  judice  of  the  King’s  Bench, 
1  H.  Ill,  for  twelve  years.  In  1216  he  was  rector  of 
Woburn  and  Wyardlbury,  c.  Berks,  prebendary  of 
Lincoln,  and  fourth  dean  of  St.  Paul’s,  London, 
where  he  was  buried  1228  or  1229.  In  that  cathe¬ 
dral  there  was  a  chantry  for  him  at  the  altar  of  the 
Holy  Apodles  b 

Ralph  Brito  fucceeded,  elected  Oft.  12,  1229.  He 
was  rector  of  Bofton  and  Charing,  c.  Kent  ;  pre¬ 
bendary  of  Sarum  and  London  by  gift  of  the  king. 

John  Manfell,  chaplain  to  king  Henry  III,  fuc¬ 
ceeded,  elected  Dec.  1247.  He  was  alfo  prebendary 
of  London,  Wells,  and  Chicheder,  and  proved  of 
Beverley  in  Yorkfhire. 

John  de  Kirkby  fucceeded,  elected  April  12,  1265. 
He  was  alfo  prebendary  of  Coventry,  canon  of  Wells 
and  York  ;  and,  1286,  was  made  bifhop  of  Ely.  lie 
died  1290,  and  was  buried  in  his  cathedral  “. 

John  de  Berwick  fucceeded  1286.  He  was  pre¬ 
bendary  of  Edington  and  York,  and  had  a  prebend 
in  Rumfey  abbey.  He  was  alfo  prebendary  of  Litch¬ 
field  and  London.  He  died  1312,  and  was  buried 
here  under  a  marble  tomb  in  the  S.  ille. 

Stephen  Mauley,  or  de  Malo-Lacu,  fucceeded  July 
2,  1312,  but  foon  after  refigned.  He  was  canon  of 
York  and  archdeacon  of  Litchfield  x. 

Richard  de  Clare  fucceeded  Aug.  22,  1312.  He 
was  reftor  of  Afhbrittle,  c.  Somerfet,  and  afterwards 
of  Hambledon  in  Bucks,  prebendary  of  York,  which 
he  refigned  1328,  as  he  did  this  deanry,  or  died, 
I334* 

Richard  de  Swinnerton  fucceeded  Jan.  7,  1334. 
One  Robert  de  Swinnerton,  1327,.  was  made  dean 
of  St.  Mary’s  college  in  Stafford,  canon  of  Litchfield, 
and  greatly  beneficed  in  his  native  county  of  Staf¬ 
ford.  CL  Whether  he  was  not  the  fame  perfon  with 
the  former  ? 

Richard  de  Merimouth  fucceeded  April  r,  1338. 
He  was  rettor  of  Tcrrington,  c.  Norfolk,  and  of 
Monks-Rifborough,  c.  Bucks,  and  prebendary  of 
Lincoln  and  London.  He  died,  or  refigned,  1342. 

Richard  de  Kingdon  fucceeded  Sept.  20,  1342. 

Thomas  de  Clopton,  elected  Jan.  31,  1349,  and 
died  the  fame  year.  Ide  was  canon  of  Litchfield. 

Reginald  de  Bryan  fucceeded  June  17,  1349.  He 
was  canon  of  York,  and  made  bifhop  of  St.  David’s, 
1350,  and  thence  tranflated  to  Worcefter, 
where  he  died  and  was  buried  1361 

Thomas  de  Brembre  fucceeded  Aug.  5,  1350.  He 
was,  1351,  prebendary  of  Chicheder,  and  of  Sut¬ 
ton  in  Lincoln  cathedral ;  and,  1354,  prebendary  of 


m  I.  637.  Leland,  in  his  Itinerary,  III.  f.  33.  fays,  “  It  is  but  of  late  times  that  a  dene  and  prebendaries  were  inducted  into  it.” 
11  Rot.  Clauf.  Dugd.  Monad,  t.  III.  207.  0  Rot.  Pat.  p  Coll.  I.  82.  1  Notit.  Monad,  p.  102.  rPlac.  de 

Banco  Rot.  6.  s  Efc,  '  Dugd'.  Monad,  t.  III.  329.  u  Anglia  Sacra,  v.  I.  627.  Bentham’s  Ely,  p.  151. 

*  Prynne,  v.  III.  p.  1243.  >'  Godwin,  de  Prjef.  Ed.  Rich.  464.  Thomas  Woiced. 


London. 


79 


W  INBOURN-MINSTER* 


London,  fie  founded  a  chantry  here,  and  was  bu¬ 
ried  in  this  church,  1361. 

Henry  de  Buckingham  fucceeded,  0£t.  5,  1361. 
Richard  de  Beverley  fucceeded,  April  20,  1367. 

He  was  treafurer  of  Litchfield,  and  canon  of  Lincoln, 
in  which  cathedral  he  was  buried. 

John  de  Carp  fucceeded.  He  occurs  1398.  In 
1391  he  was  made  prebendary  of  St.  Paul’s,  Lon¬ 
don*,  1393,  of  York;  and,  1399,  of  Cublington, 
in  the  church  of  Lincoln.  He  died  about  Decem¬ 
ber,  1400. 

Roger  Tortington  occurs  1408. 

Peter  de  Altobello,  or  AltobalTo,  an  Italian,  the 
king’s  phyfician,  admitted  April  29,  1412.  He 

was  prebendary  of  London  and  Windfor,  1415,  and 
feems  to  have  refigned. 

Walter  Medford,  or  Metford,  occurs  1416.  He 
was,  1417,  canon  of  Sarum,  and  archdeacon  of 
Berks*,  and  feems  to  have  died  1427,  when  that 
archdeaconry  and  this  deanry  were  difpofed  of. 

Gilbert  Kymer,  M.  D.  fucceeded,  1427.  He  was 
educated  at  Durham  College  in  Oxford,  and  was 
principal  of  Hart-Hall,  1411 — 1414.  In  1427,  he 
was  made  treafurer  of  Sarum,  and  1431  chancellor 
of  the  univerfity  of  Oxford  ;  which  office  he  alfd 
held  from  1446  to  1453*  In  *449  was  made  dean 
of  Sarum,  on  his  refigning  the  trealurerfhip.  He 
had  been  reftor  of  St.  Martin’s  in  the  Vintry,  Lon¬ 
don.  He  died  1463,  and  was  buried  in  Salisbury 
cathedral.  In  one  of  the  windows  of  the  S.  crofs 
ifle,  under  the  figure  of  a  perfon  in  a  gown,  is  this 
infcription : 

In  imaginem  Do&oris  Kymer, 

Medici,  quondam  cancellarii  Oxon, 
et  poftea  decani  Sarum. 

O  faniSli  medici,  medico  mihi  ferte  juvamen, 

Ut  fummus  medicus  mentis  mihi  dct  medicamen  ; 
Quo  fine  falute  poli  poft  perfruar. — Amen. 

Walter  Plerte  occurs  1467.  He  was  of  Merton 
College,  Oxford;  and  1438  by  archbifhop  Chicheley 
made  chartulary  fellow  of  his  new-eredted  college  of 
All  Souls.  He  was  redtor  of  St.  Martin’s  in  the 
Vintry,  London  ;  and  1464  prebendary  of  Eald- 
ftreet,  in  St.  Paul’s,  London.  He  refigned  this 
deanry,  or  died,  1484. 

Hugh  Oldham  fucceeded,  1485.  He  was  de- 
fcended  from  the  Oldhams  of  Oldham,  c.  Lancafter  ; 
was  born  at  Manchefter,  and  educated  at  Queen’s 
College,  Cambridge.  In  1493,  was  chaplain  to 
Margaret  countefs  of  Richmond  and  Derby,  and  by 
her  interefl  had  very  great  preferment.  In  1494, 
prefented  him  to  the  rich  finecure  rectory  of  Chefhunt, 
c.  Hertford ;  and- 1495  to  the  redtory  of  St.  Mildred, 
Bread-ftreet,  London.  In  1495  he  was  alfo  made 
prebendary  of  S.  Alton,  in  the  cathedral  of  Sarum  ; 
and  1496  prebendary  of  Newington,  in  St.  Paul’s, 
London;  in  1497  of  Lincoln;  and  1499  of  York, 
and  matter  of  St.  Leonard’s  Hoipitaly  in  Bedford. 
In  1500  he  was  prefented  to  the  re&ory  of  Shilling- 
ton,  c.  Bedford;  1503,  was  made  prebendary  of 
Litchfield;  and  1504,  by  her  recommendation,  bi- 
fliop  of  Exeter.  He  died  June  25,  1519,  and  was 
buried  in  the  chapel  of  St.  Saviour,  of  his  eredion, 
on  the  S.  fide  of  that  cathedral.  He  was  a  benefac¬ 
tor  to  the  vicars  choral  there,  and  to  Corpus  Chrifti 
College,  Oxford,  and  founded  a  free-fchool  at  Man- 
chdtcr  z. 


Thomas  Rowthel;  aodor  in  decrees,  occurs  1508. 

He  Lems  to  have  fucceeded  dean  Oldham,  when 
made  bifhop  of  Exeter. 

Henry  Hornby,  S.  T.  P.  chaplain  to  the  countefs 
of  Pvichmond  and  Derby,  and,  1509,  executor  of 
her  will  in  founding  St.  John’s  College,  Cambridge. 

He  was  matter  of  Peter  Houle,  Cambridge,  redor 
of  Over  in  that  county,  and  of  Burton-Bradftock  in 
Dorfet.  Lie  died  1517,  and  was  buried  in  Little  St. 
Mary’s,  in  Cambridge,  having  been  a  benefador  to 
both  his  colleges,  and  to  this  church  a. 

Reginald  Pole,  younger  Ion  of  Richard  Pole, 
lord  Montacute,  by  Margaret  countefs  of  Salisbury, 
daughter  to  George  earl  of  Clarence.  Pie  was  born, 
as  Camden,  at  Staverton'Caftle,  c.  Stafford,  as  others 
in  London,  1 500,  and  educated  at  the  abbey  of  Shene, 
c.  Surry,  and  at  the  Carmelites  in  Oxford.  At  12 
years  old  he  was  admitted  a  nobleman  of  Magdalen 
College,  Oxford  ;  in  151.5  proceeded  A.  B. ;  in  1517 
was  appointed  dean  of  Win  born,  and  prebendary  of 
Rofcomb,  in  the  church  of  Sarum,  and,  1519,  pre¬ 
bendary  of  Yatemintter  Secunda  in  the  fame  ;  and  loon 
after  dean  of  Exeter.  He  likewife  ftudied  at  Padua. 

In  1523  bifhop  Fox,  of  Winchefter,  made  him  fellow 
of  Corpus  Chrifti  college,  Oxford,  which  he  had  found¬ 
ed.  Erom  1532  to  1535  he  was  vicar  of  Piddletown 
in  this  county.  After  refiding  fome  time  at  Venice, 
Florence,  and  Rome,  he  returned  home,  and  retired 
two  years  to  Shene- Abbey.  To  avoid  entering  into 
the  difpute  about  the  divorce,  he  obtained  leave  to 
go  to  Paris,  where  he  incurred  the  king’s  difpleafure 
for  not  declaring  his  opinion  of  it ;  and  returning  to 
Shene,  on  being  prefled  on  that  affair,  removed  to 
Avignon  and  Padua,  where  he  remained  feven  years. 
But,  declaring  and  writing  againft  the  divorce,  and 
fupremacy,  he  was  in  1536  deprived  of  his  preferments 
in  England,  and  attainted.  The  fame  year  he  was 
created  cardinal  of  St.  Nereus  and  Achilleus,  and  af¬ 
terwards  of  St.  Mary  in  Cofmodin,  and  then  of  St. 
Prifca.  After  many  removes  to  efcape  the  refent- 
ment  of  king  Henry  VIII,  who  attempted  to  get 
him  delivered  up  to  him,  he  was  made  legate  of 
Viterbo,  and,  1543,  the  pope’s  legate  at  the  council 
of  Trent.  In  1549  he  was  twice  elected  pope,  but 
declined  it.  Returning  into  England  in  quality  of 
legate,  he  was,  in  1 555,  confecrated  archbifhop  of 
Canterbury,  and  his  attainder  reverled  ;  and  1556 
he  was  made  chancellor  of  Oxford  and  Cambridge. 
He  died  iS  Nov.  1558,  about  16  hours  after  queen 
Mary,  and  was  buried  in  Canterbury  cathedral,  on 
the  N.  fide  of  the  crown  of  St.  Thomas  Becket,  with 
no  other  epitaph  than  Depofitum  Cardinalis  Poli.  He 
was  a  truly  great  man,  eminent  for  piety,  virtue, 
learning,  eloquence,  probity,  and  judgment,  and  an 
excellent  canonifl:  b. 

Nicholas  Wilfon  fucceeded,  1537,  and  was  the 
lafl  dean,  the  deanry  being  diffolved  1547.  He  was 
redtor  of  St.  Martin’s  Outwich,  L.ondon,  prebendary 
of  Hoxton,  in  Sr.  Paul’s,  London,  and  canon  of  St. 
Stephen’s,  Weftminfter,  and  died  1549. 

The  patron  of  the  deanry  was  the  king,  who 
granted  it  by  letters  patents.  On  the  decanal  feal  is 
the  figure  of  a  king  in  a  long  robe,  a  crown  on  his 
head,  in  his  right-hand  a  ftaff  or  fceptre,  in  his  left 
an  orb,  and  under  his  feet  the  arms  of  Edward  the 
Confeffor.  This  feal  occurs,  appendant  to  deeds,  in 
dean  Kymer’s  time,  and  no  doubt  was  much  more 
ancient. 


2  Wood’s  Athen.  Oxon.  vol.  I.  657.  Newcourt,  vol.  I.  188.  Godw.  de  Praef.  Ed.  Rich,  p.415.  a  Leland’s  Collect.  t.  1.  82. 
b  See  a  very  amiable  character  of  him  in  Burnet’s  Hiltory  of  the  Reformation,  vol.  II.  147,  369,  370.  Wood’s  Aihen.  Oxon.  vol.  I. 
11 See  alio  his  life  by  Ludoricus  Becatelli,  Venet.  1563,  tranflated  by  Dr.  Rye,  1766,  8vo.  and  another  life  by  Mr.  Philips, 
1764,  4to.  2  vols.  and  1767,  8vo.  2  vols.  ;  where  is  a  lift  of  his  works. 

-  N  ot 


Bo 


Hundred  of  B  A  D  B  U  R  Y. 


A  record,  not  long  before  the  Reformation,  1534, 
in  the  augmentation  office,  gives  this  account  of  the 
ftate  of  the  college. 


Value  of  the  deanry,  - 

Richard  Sparkford,  incumbent  of  the') 

firft  prebend,  -  j 

John  Starkey,  of  the  fecond,  — 
Thomas  Miles,  of  the  third,  — 
George  Lely,  of  the  fourth,  — 

He  was  by  cardinal  Pole  made  pre¬ 
bend  of  Canterbury,  and  died 

.  I559* 

Chriffopher  Garnet,  facrift,  — 
John  Thomas,  cantarift  of  RedcotesT 

chantry,  — -  J 

The  great  chantry,  or  BremberVi 
chantry,  divided  between  three  » 
chaplains,  —  — 

Schoolmafter’s  chantry,  Edward 
Leyborn,  incumbent,  — 


1. 

s. 

d. 

29 

8 

4 

15 

6 

8 

16 

15 

4 

15 

13 

4 

12 

10 

10 

5 

4 

8 

r 

0 

0 

3 

22 

8 

4 

9 

10 

0 

3i 

*7 

9 

Leland  fays,  in  his  time  here  was  a  dean,  four 
prebendaries,  three  cantarifts  of  the  foundation  of 
Thomas  Brembre,  two  other  cantarifts,  three  vicars, 
and  four  fecondaries  d. 

This  college,  with  all  its  chantries  and  chapels, 
was  diffolved  by  the  chantry  ad,  1  E.  VI.  The 
Chantry  Roll  e,  2  E.  VI,  gives  us  the  following  ac¬ 
count  of  it  : 

“  The  college  or  free  chapel  of  Winborn-Minfter 
was  valued  at  5 1 1.  5  s.  6d.  out  of  which  61.  13  s.  4d. 
was  paid  in  rents  refolute,  and  in  fees  61.  6  s.  8  d. 
There  were  no  ornaments.  Nicholas  Wilfon,  late 
incumbent,  his  falary  49  1.  18  s.  1  d.  out  of  which 
rents  refolute  were  paid,  12I.  12  s.  8  d.  De- 
cima  dedudtf  58k  10s.  Clear  value  34 1.  6  s.  7  d. 
This  was  employed  for  the  dean’s  portion,  and  to 
the  poor,  to  whom  he  diftributed  yearly  4 1.  at  lead. 

“The  firft  prebend  or  ftaule,  value  18  J.  10  s. 
out  of  which  rents  refolute  10  s.  Richard  Sparkef- 
ford,  incumbent.  Out  of  it  deduded  for  the  wages 
of  John  Doe,  vicar,  6  1.  13  s.  4  d.  and  for  the  wages 
of  John  Clifford,  fecretary,  66  s.  8  d.  decimae  30  s. 

7  d. ;  all  which  the  incumbent  receives  to  his  own 
ufe.  Remain  61.  19  s.  5  d.  His  penfion  allowed 
him  61. 

“The  fecond  prebend  or  ftaule,  value  iS  1.  out 
of  which  rents  refolute  10  1.  4  s.  iod.  Remain  7 1. 
15  s.  2  d.  Thomas  Miller,  incumbent.  Out  of  it 
deduded  for  the  wages  of  John  Clifford,  clerk,  6  1. 
13  s.  4d.-,  of  Richard  Clement,  vicar,  66  s.  8  d.  ; 
decinice  33  s.  yd.  Remain  .6  1.  6  s.  5  d.  All  which 
the  incumbent  receives  to  his  own  ufe.  His  penfion 
allowed  him  100  s. 

“  The  third  prebend  or  ftaule,  value  23  1.  out  of 
which  rents  refolute  iol.  4s.  iod.  ;  remain  12 1. 
15s.  2d.  John  Baker,  incumbent,  his  falary  23  1. 
out  of  which  deduded  for  the  wages  of  Walter 
Mitchel,  -vicar,  6  1.  13  s.  4  d.  ;  of  Richard  Harr, 
fecondary,  66  s.  8d.  ;  decim<s  31s.  46.  Remain 
ill.  8s.  8d.  All  which  the  incumbent  receives. 
His  penfion  was  61.  13  s.  4d.  There  are  alfo  four 
priefts  to  ferve  the  cure  in  Winborn,  becaufe  there 


be  three  chapels  wherein  is  divine  fervice,  which  are 
diftant  from  Winburn  three  miles,  and  are  for  the 
eafe  of  the  people. 

“  The  fourth  prebend  or  ftaule,  value  17].  5  s. 

I  id.  out  of  which  rents  refolute  10 1.  4s.  iod. 
Remain  7I.  13  s.  John  Kulles,  incumbent.  Out 
of  it  deduded  for  the  wages  of  John  Goddyng,  vi¬ 
car,  61.  13s.  4d.i  of  John  More,  fecondary,  66s. 
8  d.  -,  and  to  churchwardens  3  s.  46.  Decimae  25  s. 

II  d.  Remain  116s.  8  d.  All  which  the  Incum¬ 
bent  receives  to  his  own  ufe.  His  penfion  allowed 
100  s. 

“  The  office  of  facrift,  value  8  1.  ly  s.  2  d.  out  of 
which  rents  refolute  3  1.  14s.  iod.  Remain  102  s. 

4  d.  Simon  Benyfon  incumbent. 

“  Brember’s,  or  the  great  chantry,  value  34  1. 
7  s.  5  d.  out  of  which  rents  refolute  iol.  2s.  46. 
Remain  24 1.  5  s.  Jewels,  three  chalices,  55  ounces ; 
a  chalice  belonging  to  St*  James,  five  ounces ;  two 
bafons,  filver  gilt,  given  to  the  king  by  the  pa- 
rifhioners  of  Winborn,  50  ounces.  John  Stone,  in¬ 
cumbent. 

“  Radcote’s  chantry,  in  the  faid  college,  value  5  I. 
13  s.  4  d.  out  of  which  rents  refolute  54  d.  Remain 

5  1.  12  s.  io^-d.  Simon  Benyfon,  incumbent. 

“  Margaret  countefs  of  Richmond’s  chantry,  value 
III.  17s.  4d.  out  of  which  rents  refolute  15s.  Re¬ 
main  1  il.  os.  24d.  Memorandum,  that  it  wasfounded 
with  intent  that  the  incumbent  fliould  lay  mafs  for 
the  fouls  of  the  founders,  and  to  be  fchoolmafter  to 
teach  ....  children  grammar  in  the  faid  college, 
in  which  there  is  no  fchool  now,  by  reafon  it  is  in  the 
king’s  hands,  by  the.  death  of  the  late  incumbent. 
But  it  is  requifite  to  have  the  fchool  maintained  for 
the  town,  which  is  a  great  market-town  and  tho¬ 
roughfare,  and  has  many  children  in  it;  and  there 
is  no  grammar-fehool  in  twelve  miles  of  it ;  and  poor 
men  dwelling  in  Winburn  are  not  able  to  keep  their 
children  ;  therefore  it  is  fit  to  remain.” 

In  1553,  there  remained  in  charge  to  Richard 
Sparkford,  prebendary  of  the  firft  ftaule,  his  penfion 

6  1. — Thomas  Myles,  of  the  fecond,  5  1. — John 
Walker,  of  the  third,  61.  13  s.  4d. — John  Knowles, 
of  the  fourth,  3  1. — Simon  Benion,  cantarift  of  Red - 
cote’s  chantry,  his  penfion  5I. ;  and  being  one  of  the 
minifters  of  Winborn,  another  penfion  of  3J.  15s.  od. 

- — Richard  Clemare,  Richard  Harte,  and  John  Harte, 
members  of  this  church,  a  penfion  to  each  of  3  ]. 

6  s.  8  d. — John  Reynolds,  incumbent  of  Holt  chan¬ 
try,  his  penfion  4  1.  16  s.  f 

There  was  anciently  a  prebend  in  this  ,  church, 
called  by  the  name  of  Carentisburn  ;  but  which  of  the 
four  prebends  this  was  is  uncertain  :  for  it  appears  by 
biffiop  Halam’s  regifter,  lifter  atta,  that  in  1409,  Wil¬ 
liam  Marnhull,  prebendary  of  Carentisburn,  in  this 
church,  and  John  Langhorn,  vicar,  of  Sturminfter- 
Marfhal,  made  an  exchange.  The  dean  and  pre¬ 
bendaries  formerly  maintained  at  their  own  charges 
four  priefts  and  four  clerks,  to  ferve  the  cure.  One 
prieft  and  clerk  ferved  the  collegiate  church  ;  another 
St.  Peter’s  chapel ;  another  Kingfton  chapel  ;  and 
another  Holt  chapel. 

The  Fre  EeScHOOL 

*  7*.  lI  t'  J  .  *  1  p*»l  )  •/  *>  >  f'  -  •  •  •  ♦ 

Hands  at  the  end  of  the  town,  near  the  feat  of  fir 
William  Hannam.  It  was  originally  founded  by 
Margaret  countefs  of  Richmond  and  Derby ,  only 


daughter 


f  Collect.  1. 1.  82. 


c  Augment.  Office. 


f  Willis’s  Hilt,  of  Abbeys,  vol,  II.  71. 


WINBOU  ltN-M  IN  STER. 


daughter  of  John  Beaufort,  duke  of  Somerfet ;  who 
procured  letters  patents,  12  H.  VI I.  to  impowcr 
her  or  her  executors  to  found  and  endow  a  perpetual 
chantry  of  one  chaplain,  in  honour  of  the  Blelled 
Jefus,  the  Annunciation  of  the  Biefled  Virgin  Mary, 
and  for  the  health  of  her  foul,  and  the  fouls  of  her 
parents,  &c.  But,  dying  before  it  was  endowed,  her 
executors,  Richard  bifliop  of  Winchefter,  John  bi- 
fhop  of  Rochefter,  and  Henry  Hornby,  &c.  clerks, 
obtained  other  letters  patents,  1  H.  VIII.  ratifying 
the  former,  and  giving  them  farther  power  of  pur- 
chafing  and  holding  other  lands,  &c.  to  the  value  of 
61.  per  annum,  over  and  above  the  lands,  &c.  of 
the  value  of  10  1.  per  ann.  clear  ;  which  the  countefs 
had  power  to  purchaie,  and  apply  to  this  ule,  by  the 
former  patent.  Accordingly,  by  a  tripartite  deed, 
2  H.  VIII.  made  between  her  executors,  on  the  firft 
part  •,  the  dean  and  chapter  of  the  free  chapel - 
royal,  on  the  iecond  part ;  and  the  facrift  or  keeper 
of  the  chantry  founded  by  Mr.  T.  Brembre,  and  the 
chaplains  of  the  faid  chantry,  on  the  third  part ;  the 
executors  erected  and  eftablifhed  in  this  church 
by  content  of  the  dean  and  chapter,  d  chantry  at  the 
altar  on  the  S.  fide  of  the  tomb  of  J.  duke  of  So- 
merlet,  and  Margaret  his  wife,  father  and  mother  of 
the  faid  countefs :  and  by  the  faid  deed  appointed 
Richard  Hodgekynnes,  B.  A.  to  be  the  firft  chaplain 
of  the  laid  chantry,  and  to  be  continually  refident  in 
the  laid  college,  in  an  houle  there  let  apart  by  the 
dean  and  chapter  for  that  purpofe ;  there  to  teach 
grammar  to  all  comers,  in  the  fame  manner  as  there 
was  or  fhould  be  ufed  in  the  lchools  of  Eton  or 
Winchefter,  without  any  other  perquifites  but  what 
were  appointed  by  the  executors.  And  among  other 
ftatutes  it  was  ordained,  that  the  faid  chaplain,  and 
his  fucceftors  for  ever,  fhould  every  day  celebrate 
mafs  at  the  faid  altar,  for  the  fouls  of  the  faid  coun¬ 
tefs,  king  Henry  VII.  John  duke  of  Somerfet,  and 
Margaret  his  wife,  and  all  their  anceftors,  &c.  The 
collects  and  other  ceremonies  are  particularly  pre- 
lcribed.  The  chaplain  of  this  chantry  was  to  keep 
an  anniverfary  day  for  the  faid  countefs,  on  the  gth 
of  July,  with  ringing  of  bells,  and  the  mafs,  &c. 
prelcribed  ;  and  the  fame  being  finifhed,  to  diftribute 
20  s.  as  following  ;  viz.  to  the  facrift  of  the  college, 
if  prefent  at  fuch  mafs  or  funeral  folemnity,  1 6  d. ; 
to  every  chaplain  devoutly  Tinging,  8  d. ;  to  every 
fecondary  and  parifh-clerk,  4  d.  ;  to  the  facrift,  for 
five  wax-candles  to  be  burnt  about  the  bier,  and  two 
others  on  the  altar,  and  for  bell  ropes,  i6d.;  and 
to  the  ringers  of  the  bells,  8  d.  The  refidue  of  the 
20  s.  to  be  diftributed  to  the  poor  of  the  parilh,  to 
lo me  1  d.  to  others  2  d.  as  their  neceffities  required, 
by  the  facrift.  The  ftipend  of  the  chaplain  of  this 
chantry  was  but  10  1.  yearly,  and  for  his  door-keeper 
40  s.  :  and  he  was  at  Michaelmas  yearly  to  render 
an  account  to  the  dean,  or  in  his  abfence  to  the  fa¬ 
crift,  and  one  of  the  fenior  chaplains  of  Brember’s 
chantry,  of  all  expences  of  this  chantry.  And  if 
any  thing  remained  more  than  the  ftipend  of  the 
chaplain  and  door-keeper,  and  other  neceftary  ex¬ 
pences,  the  fame  Ihould  be  laid  up  in  a  cheft,  fet 
apart  for  that  purpofe,  under  three  locks  and  keys ; 
one  to  remain  in  the  hands  of  the  dean,  or,  in  his 
abfence,  of  the  facrift  •,  another  in  the  hands  of  the 
fenior  chaplain;  and  a  third  in  the  hands  of  the 
chaplain  of  this  chantry.  Leave  is  alfo  given  to  take 
money  out  of  the  cheft  occafionally,  as  wanted  for  the 
purpoles  aforelaid  s. 

2  Ex  Collect.  MSS.  Nich.  Ruflel,  gent.  11 


Si 

In  1511,  fir  Richard  Hocjgekyns  was  lady  Mar¬ 
garet’s  chantry  prieft,  and  received  6  1.  per  annum  K. 

This  was  the  ftate  of  this  fchool  before  the  Re¬ 
formation.  On  the  diftolution  of  the 'college,  ft, 
together  with  the  lands,  tythes,  Arc.  belonging  to  it, 
came  into  the  king’s  hands,  and  it'as  for  lorrie  time 
afterwards  occupied  as  a  farm  of  the  crown.  But 
the  king  by  his  commiflion  continued  to  the  four 
jparifh  priefts  or  pfebendanes,  and  four  kcohdaries 
or  clerks,  for  their  maintenance,  40!.  ami  the  fchoci- 
mafter  for  his  ftipend  fol.  2s.  lid.  per  annum, 
payable  out  of  the  exchequer.  But  this  was  preca¬ 
rious,  and  the  church  and  chapels  il!  ferved,  and  the 
inheritance  of  the  manors,  lands.  See.  and  fome  of 
the  tythes  allb  fold,  dr  oihervvays  difpoftd  of,  to  par¬ 
ticular  perfons. 

The  Corporation  or  Govfr£ors  of  the  Church 
and  f  ree  Grammar  School. 

Certain  of  the  parifhicners,  therefore,  with  the 
confent  of  the  parilh,  did,  by  mean's  of  lord  Mont- 
joy,  procure  of  queen  Elizabeth,  a.  r.  4,  letters  pa¬ 
tent,  whereby  fhe,  conk'd er in g’  how  pious  an  aeft  ic 
might  be  to  reftore  divine  worlhip,  and  that  children 
Ihould  be  educated  in  learning,  good  manners,  and 
virtue  ;  and  confidering  the  popuioiifnefs  ana  extent 
of  this  large  parilh,  that  there  was  but  one  church 
there,  and  that  the  former  allowance  out  of  the  ex¬ 
chequer  was  extinguilhed,  fire  founded  the  prefer! c 
grammar  fchool,  and  appointed  it  to  be  free  for  all 
her  fubjects  fons ;  and  directed  it  to  be  called-  by  the 
name  of  Queen  Elizabeth’s  Free  Grammar  School 
in  Winbourn-Minfter :  and  that  there  fhould  be  three 
priefts  and  three  clerks  to  perform  divine  fervice  in 
the  church,  and  difeharge  the  cure  of  fouls  in  the 
parifh.  And  for  the  better  government  of  this  foun¬ 
dation,  fhe  appointed  12  governors  to  be  chofen  from 
time  to  time,  out  of  the  rrioft  fubftantia!  inhabitants 
of  the  parifh,  and  incorporated  them  by  the  name  of 
the  governors  of  the  pofleftions,  &c.  of  the  faicl 
fchool  ;  appointed  them  a  common  feal,  and  a 
privilege  to  fue  and  be  fued  as  a  body  corporate : 
and  granted  them  the  tithes  in  Barnflv,  then  in  grant 
to  William  and  Johti  Aubrey,  by  leafe  from  Ed¬ 
ward  VI.  for  a  term  of  21  years,  under  the  annual 
rent  of  21  1.  8  s.  id.  which  formerly  belonged  to 
the  prebend  of  John  Walker,  one  of  the  prebenda¬ 
ries,  the  reverfion  belonging  to  the  queen.  And  alfo 
the  fecond  prebend,  and  tithes  thereto  belonging,  in 
Kingfton,  with  a  barn  ;  and  the  fourth  part  of  all 
the  tithes  in  the  parifh,  which  were  then  in  grant  to 
Thomas  Boxley,  gent,  for  a  term  of  2  1  years,  under 
the  annual  rent  of  61.  ns.  4  d.  to  the  crown,  and 
6  1.  1 3  Si  4d.  to  one  of  the  four  minifters  for  his 
ftipend,  and  61.  13  s.  4d.  to  one  of  the  four  fecon- 
daries  ;  the  reverfion  allb  belonging  to  the  queen, 
who  grants  the  reverfion  of  thofe  tithes  and  referved 
rents  ;  alfo  all  the  tythes  in  Barnfiey,  belonging  to 
the  third  prebend  of  the  college,  and  the  two  other 
prebends ;  viz.  the  firft  and  fourth,  and  all  their 
rights  and  appurtenances  in  this  county,  and  all  tithes 
in  this  parilh,  &c.  belonging  to  the  faid  four  pre¬ 
bends  ;  and  all  portions  of  tithes  in  the  v ills,  &c.  of 
Holt,  Kingfton -Lacy,  Shapwick,  Critchel,  and  Pirn- 
pern,  and  in  Barnefiy,  Prefton,  Hamprefton,  Brad¬ 
ford,  Badbury,  and  Stanbridge,  parcel  of  the  pof- 
leffions  of  the  faid  college.  Alfo  the  tithes  of  Bad- 

1  Ex  Comput.  Hen.  Hornby,  decan.  Winburn. 

bui'y- 


VOL.  II. 


X 


82 


Hundred  of  B 


A  D  B  U  R  Y. 


bury-Warren,  Buckets-Mills,  in  Winborn,  and  all 
ecclefiaftical  rights,  prerogatives,  and  fpiritual  jurif- 
di<5tion  within  the  laid  places,  which  at  any  time  be¬ 
longed  to  the  laid  college  or  prebends,  which  were 
then  in  her  hands,  by  virtue  of  the  faid  a£t  of  par¬ 
liament.  Alfo  the  fchool  houfe,  and  four  priefts 
houfes  in  Winborn.  All  which  lands,  tythes,  &c. 
were  cf  the  clear  yearly  value  of  89  1.  18s.;  referv- 
ing  to  herfelf  and  fucceflors  the  faid  barn  of  Kingfton- 
Lacy,  and  6  1.  it  s.  4b.  rent,  under  an  annual  rent 
of  40 1.  per  annum,  to  be  paid  half  yearly  at  the 
exchequer. 

Out  of  thefe  revenues  the  governors  and  their  fuc- 
ceffors  were,  by  this  charter,  forever  to  find  a  fchool- 
mafter  to  teach  grammar  to  all  comers  freely,  ac¬ 
cording  to  the  ufage  of  the  fchools  of  Eton  and  Win- 
chefter;  and  to  find  three  priefts  and  three  clerks,  to 
perform  divine  fervice  in  the  church,  and  difcharge 
the  cure  of  fouls  in  the  parilh,  with  power  to  remove 
them,  and  make  bye-laws,  with  the  advice  of  the 
bifhop  of  Briftol,  for  the  better  government  of  the 
church  and  fchool  :  and  to  difcharge  the  queen  and 
her  fucceflors  of  all  expences  of  this  foundation,  and 
to  repair  the  chancel  of  the  church,  and  priefts  houfes, 
from  time  to  time,  at  their  own  expence. 

Thefe  patents  coft  the  parifhioners  about  100  1. 
befides  what  the  lord  Montjoy,  by  promife,  was  to 
have  for  procuring  them,  which  was  a  leafe  of  all 
the  tithes,  granted  to  the  governors  for  a  term  of  2 1 
years,  at  the  yearly  rent  of  100 1.  ;  which  leafe  was 
granted  by  the  governors,  6  Eliz.  under  their  com¬ 
mon  feal.  But  the  parifhioners  having  redeemed 
fome  former  leafes  of  fome  of  the  tithes,  made  be¬ 
fore  the  letters  patents,  they  not  long  after  redeemed 
alfo  the  lord  Montjoy’s  leafe,  and  provided  three 
priefts  and  three  clerks,  to  perform  divine  fervice, 
and  difcharge  the  cure  of  fouls ;  and  chofe  Mr.  Mon¬ 
day  fchool-mafter. 

About  this  time,  the  pari  {In  church  being  thought 
fufficient,  and  St.  Peter’s  chapel  being  difcontinued, 
and  the  bells  thereof  brought  to  the  church  ;  the  go¬ 
vernors,  inftead  of  finding  a  minifter  to  ferve  at 
Kingfton  chapel,  fee  up  a  ledlure  on  Friday,  the 
market  day,  and  procured  Mr.  Smith  to  ferve  it, 
who  continued  till  his  death,  1587;  and  afterwards 
Mr.  Norman,  chaplain  to  the  earl  of  Pembroke. 

Not  long  after,  the  fchool  houfe  being  ancient  and 
decayed,  and  not  fufficient  for  the  fcholars,  the  go¬ 
vernors  new  built  it,  made  the  fchool  more  fpacious, 
and  the  houfe  larger  and  more  commodious,  not  only 
for  the  fchoolmaiter  and  his  ordinary  family,  but  for 
the  entertainment  of  the  fcholars  tabled  with  him  ; 
and  furnifhed  it  with  neceflary  implements,  at  the 
expence  of  200  1.  which  was  defrayed  by  the  gover¬ 
nors,  with  the  help  of  the  parilhioners.  14  Eliz. 
the  governors  agreed  with  the  parifhioners,  that,  in 
conliueration  of  thefe  disburfements,  every  one  Ihould 
have  his  own  tythe,  at  the  yearly  rent  of  5  d.  per 
acre,  for  all  arable,  pafture,  and  other  tytheable 
land,  and  for4d,  fine;  by  which  the  revenues  were 
increafed  20  1.  above  the  referved  rent  on  lord  Mont- 
joy’s  leafe.  This  agreement,  to  which  the  bifhop  of 
Briftol  confented,  was  decreed  and  regiftered  in  the 
ecclefiaftical  court  of  this  peculiar  ol  Winbourn,  26 
July,  1573- 

In  procefs  of  time,  the  governors  charge  increaf- 
ing,  and  the  times  neceflarily  requiring  more  main¬ 
tenance  for  the  ichoolmailer,  &c.  the  governors 


were  not  able  to  continue  that  rate  of  tythes ;  and 
therefore,  for  the  better  enabling  them  to  defray 
their  yearly  ordinary  and  extraordinary  expences,  and 
pay  the  40 1.  to  the  queen,  they  let  fome  of  the 
tythes,  by  feveral  leafes,  for  competent  fines,  under 
their  common  feal,  to  fuch  parifhioners  as  would 
take  them  at  reafonable  yearly  values.  But  many 
refufing  to  do  lb,  they,  about  38  Eliz.  under  their 
common  feal,  for  the  fine  of  100 1.  granted  to  fir 
Thomas  Shirley,  knt.  for  the  term  of  21  years,  all, 
the  tythes  of  fuch  as  refufed  to  take  leafes,  and  the 
rents  and  reverfions  of  fuch  as  had  leafes  :  refervino- 

*  O 

the  yearly  rent  of  200 1.  which  was  then  neceflary 
for  the  maintenance  of  the  church  and  fchool,  pay¬ 
ment  of  the  crown  rent,  reparations,  and  other  ex¬ 
traordinary  charges.  Sir  Thomas  Shirley  foon  after 
afligned  his  farm  and  eftate  therein  to  Giles  Simp- 
fon,  of  London,  goldfmith :  and  divers  of  the  pa¬ 
rilhioners  refufing  to  pay  their  tythes,  the  governors 
commenced  many  fuits  in  the  fpiritual  court,  for 
tythes  due  before  that  leafe  was  granted,  and  to 
Simpfon  for  tythes  due  afterwards.  Whereupon  the 
parilhioners  preferred  divers  bills  againft  the  gover¬ 
nors  and  Simpfon  ;  one  in  chancery,  another  in  the 
duchy  court,  and  two  in  the  court  of  requefts.  About 
41  Eliz.  all  thefe  fuits  were  ended  ;  and  the  pa¬ 
rilhioners  paid  Simpfon  for  the  redemption  of  his 
leafe,  and  arrears  due  to  him,  442  1.  14  s.  id.  and 
then  took  leafes  of  their  tythes,  rendering  for  rent 
yearly  about  200  1. 

About  10  Jac.  I.  one  Tipper  1  queftioned  the 
validity  of  the  faid  patent,  and  endeavoured  to  over¬ 
throw  the  fame ;  on  which  the  governors  petitioned 
the  king,  who  refufed  to  alter  it,  and  granted  a  con¬ 
firmation  of  the  former  patents.  1 1  Jac.  I.  he 
granted  and  releafed  the  40  1.  referved  rent  to  the 
then  governors,  &c.  The  charge  of  this  patent, 
together  with  the  purchafe,  coft  about  900 1.  which 
was  raifed  by  the  parilhioners  voluntarily  increafing 
the  rents  referved  on  their  feveral  leafes  lately  granted 
to  them  ;  viz.  the  inhabitants  of  Cowgrove  and 
Barfoot,  from  8 3 1 .  18s.  2d.  to  132I.  5s.  iod. ; 
thofe  of  Abbotftreet,  from  22  1.  18s.  8d.  to  39I. 
4s.;  thofe  of  Stone,  from  20!.  18  s.  8  d.  to  59  1. 
16s.  iod.  ;  the  whole  in  thofe  places  being  103  1. 
ns.  12  d.  befides  the  increafe  of  the  reft  of  the  pa- 
rilh.  Thus  the  governors  were  enabled  to  fell  as 
much  of  their  revenues  as  might  raife  the  fum  of 
900  1.  and  yet  have  as  much  left  as  formerly  for  the 
maintenance  of  the  church,  fchool,  &,c. 

N.  B.  In  the  patent  of  Jac.  1.  mention  is  made  of 
a  penfion  of  10  s.  out  of  the  redory  of  Fimpern ; 
another  of  1 3  s.  4  d.  out  of  that  of  Shapwick  ;  ano¬ 
ther  of  10  s.  out  of  that  of  Stanbridge  ;  and  anqther 
of  20  s.  out  of  that  of  Hamprefton.  Alfo  tythes, 
&c.  out  of  Stanbridge,  Badbury,  and  Hamprefton. 
Alfo  the  houfe  called  the  School-Hcufe,  once  a 
chantry  and  four  mefluages  or  buildings  in  Win- 
bourn,  called  the  Priefts  Houfes,  all  belonging  to 
the  college. 

About  10  Jac.  I.  the  fteeple  of  the  eaft  tower  of 
the  church  was  blown  down  by  a  tempeft,  and  beat 
down  good  part  of  the  chancel,  and  damaged  the 
body  of  the  church,  the  extraordinary  charge  of  re¬ 
pairing  which  amounted  to  about  120  1.  Afterwards 
a  cafual  fire  burnt  down  many  houfes  in  the  town, 
the  kitchen  of  the  fchool  houfe,  and  part  of  the  mi- 
nifters  houfes ;  on  which  the  governors  built  the 


’  Robert  Tipper  with  Willliam  Daw  and  fome  others  made  it  their  bufinefs  to  find  out  the  concealed  lands ,  as  they  were  called,  and 
got  many  large  grants  into  their  own  hands  in  this  and  other  counties.  See  Morant’s  Eflex,  I,  33. 

kitchen 


WINBOURN-MINSTER. 


kitchen  new,  and  added  fome  more  buildings  to  the 
minifters  houfes,  at  the  expence  of  about  iool.  which 
was  defrayed  by  the  governors  and  parifhioners. 

In  the  reign  of  king  Charles  I.  feveral  difputes 
arifing  between  the  governors  and  parifhioners,  re¬ 
lating  to  the  payment  of  the  tythes,  a  writ  of  feire 
facias  was  i fined  for  the  revocation  of  the  former  let¬ 
ters  parents.  The  governors,  with  the  confent  of 
the  generality  of  the  parifh,  furrendered  them  into 
the  king’s  hands;  who,  by  letters  patents,  a.  r.  14, 
in  confideration  of  1000  1.  paid  into  the  exchequer, 
regrants  all  the  tythes,  pofiefiions,  lands,  &c.  be¬ 
longing  to  the  church  and  fchool,  unto  12  governors 
therein  named,  and  incorporates  them  by  their  for¬ 
mer  ftyle  ;  but  makes  fome  difference  with  refpedt  to 
the  perfons  who  fhould  for  the  future  officiate  in  the 
church  and  fchool.  The  governors  in  this  charter 
covenant  for  themfelves  for  ever  to  maintain  a  fchool- 
rr.after  and  ufher,  three  priefts  or  minifters,  three 
clerks,  four  chorifters,  two  fingers,  and  an  organift. 
They  had  a  power  of  appointing  their  falaries,  and 
of  removing  them,  and  choofing  others  in  their  room, 
when  neceffary ;  but  not  the  priefts,  without  the  ad¬ 
vice  of  the  bifhop  of  Briftol.  The  governors  were 
alfo  inverted  with  all  ecclefiaftical  jurifditftion  within 
the  parifh,  and  to  nominate  and  appoint  both  the  of¬ 
ficial  and  regifter  of  the  court  of  this  peculiar. 

At  this  time  the  annual  revenue  of  the  church 
amounted  to  204 1.  1 6s.  2d.  the  charges  of  the 
charter  to  1251  1.  3  s.;  which  was  all  disburfed  by 
Thomas  Hannam,  of  Deans  Court,  efq.  and  after¬ 
wards  paid  by  increaling  the  rate  of  the  tythes  to  1 8  d. 
an  acre  for  the  arable  and  meadow  lands  on  Kingfton 
fide  of  the  parifh,  and  4  d.  an  acre  for  pafture  and 
coppice;  and  on  Holt  fide  to  12  d.  an  acre  gene¬ 
rally  ;  and  by  granting  leafes  of  tythes  to  fuch  as 
would  take  them  at  reafonable  rents  and  fines,  for 
three  and  four  lives  ;  by  which  means  the  corpora¬ 
tion  were  enabled  to  fell  fome  of  their  revenues,  and 
yet  keep  more  than  they  had  at  the  granting  of  this 
charter;  viz.  222  1.  yearly,  and  upwards. 

The  corporation,  according  to  their  covenant,  for 
fome  time  afterwards  maintained  a  fchool  matter,  &c. 
as  before,  and  allowed  them  better  ftipends ;  fo  that 
the  fchool  was  well  taught,  and  the  church  and  cha¬ 
pel  of  Holt  and  the  Friday’s  ledture  well  ferved  by 
preaching  minifters,  till  during  the  Ufurpation  they 
left  their  places,  which  the  corporation  fupplied  by 
others,  the  fchool  matter  and  ufher  continuing. 

About  1652,  Conllant  JefTop,  by  order  of  the 
committee,  had  the  minifter’s  places,  and  all  there¬ 
unto  belonging  ;  he  undertaking  to  lerve  the  church 
and  ledure,  and  difeharge  the  corporation,  who  con- 
fented  to  allow  him  120I.  yearly,  which  he  enjoyed 
till  his  death,  1658. 

About  1658,  the  revenues  amounted  to  223  1. 
1 2  s.  6d.  And  the  corporation  confidering  that 
many  of  the  leafes  before  granted  depended  but  on 
one  life,  and  many  of  them  likely  to  drop  ;  and  that 
though  the  ftipends  of  the  three  minifters,  three 
clerks,  fchool mafter  and  ulher  much  exceeded  thofe 
allowed  at  the  time  of  the  patent  of  king  Charles  I.  ; 
yet  it  was  agreed,  that  fuch  of  the  faid  rents  as  fhould 
come  into  hand  by  the  expiration  of  fuch  leafes,  and 
all  other  rents  they  fhould  receive  (their  expences, 
disburfements,  &c.  firft  deducted)  fhould  remain  for 
the  increafe  of  the  ftipends  of  the  three  minifters,  till 
they  fhould  amount  to  300  lr  per  annum,  to  be  ap¬ 
portioned  according  to  the  governors  dilcretion. 
That  the  reft  of  the  rents,  and  all  the  revenues,  with 
the  increafe  thereof,  by  advancing  any  of  the  rates, 

7  •  • 


8S 

or  by  tythes  in  kind  (disburfements  firft  deducted), 
fhould  remain  to  increafe  the  ftipend  of  the  lchoolmafter 
to  40  1.  per  ann.  and  that  of  the  ufher  to  20  1. ;  ar.d 
for  the  maintenance  of  the  three  clerks,  &c. 

April  21,  1659,  the  corporation  elected  Mr.  Ar¬ 
thur  Hern  to  be  one  of  the  three  minifters,  with  an 
allowance  of  46  1.  per  ann.  and  4  1.  per  ann.  in  lieu 
of  an  houfe,  befides  10  1.  per  ann.  paid  by  John 
Hannam,  efq.  during  pleafure :  Mr.  Baldwin  Dea¬ 
con  another,  with  an  allowance  of  80  1.  per  annum, 
and  was  appointed  to  preach  the  Friday’s  ledture  ;  and 
Mr.  Richard  Gillingham  another,  with  an  allowance 
of  but  26  1.  and  4  1.  per  ann.  in  lieu  of  an  houfe. 

In  1660,  Deacon,  not  being  found  in  holy  orders, 
was  difeharged. 

In  1740,  there  was  325  I.  annually  paid  in  falaries ; 
viz.  66  1.  to  two  of  the  minifters,  and  60  1.  to  the 
third,  together  with  the  ufe  of  the  prieft’s  houfe  and 
garden  ;  34 1.  to  the  fchoolmafter {'2 5  1.  to  the  ufher; 

25  1.  to  the  organift ;  8  1.  each  to  the  three  clerks; 

5  1.  each  to  the  three  finging  men  ;  50  s.  each  to  the 
four  chorifters ;  befides  all  extraordinary  disburfe¬ 
ments,  which  in  fome  years  have  been  very  confider- 
able,  particularly  in  the  repair  of  the  fchool  and  mi¬ 
nifter’s  houfe.  Since  which  there  has  been  little  or 
no  alteration. 

This  account  of  the  corporation  is  extradfed  from 
a  MS.  hiftory  of  this  town  and  church,  compiled  by 
the  late  Nicholas  Rufiel,  gent,  a  native  and  inhabi¬ 
tant  of  this  place,  from  the  records  of  this  church 
preferved  in  the  library.  The  affairs  of  the  church 
and  fchool  are  fo  intermixed  and  connected,  that  they 
could  not  be  conveniently  feparated. 

This  church  is  alfo  endowed  with  divers  mefiuao,es 

O 

in  this  parifh  and  the  neighbourhood,  which  have 
from  time  to  time  been  built  on  the  church-lands, 
or  beftowed  on  it  by  feveral  charitable  benefactors 
for  its  fupport ;  the  referved  annual  rents  of  which 
amount  now  to  2  1  1.  16  s.  yd.  and  are  under  the 
management  of  the  churchwardens. 

Among  thefe  church-lands,  &c.  are  mentioned  a 
tenement,  formerly  called  St.  Mary’s  Houfe ;  ano¬ 
ther  tenement,  orchard,  and  garden,  heretofore  the 
piece  of  ground  whereon  St.  James’s  chapel  at  King' 
fton  formerly  flood ;  Church-Moor,  near  Little- 
Canford  ;  an  acre  of  mead  called  Netherwood,  or 
Bel-Acre,  in  Great-Canford,  which  was  given  by 
Simon  Benfon,  facrift  of  the  college,  to  the  church¬ 
wardens,  for  ringing  and  maintaining  of  the  bells  of 
this  church,  31  H.  VIII..  two  fairs  at  Pamphill, 
July  7,  and  Odt.  18,  granted  by  charter  of  king 
H.  VII.  which  were  leafed  out;  the  referved  annual 
rent  14  s.;  a  chief  rent(of  3  s.  4  d.  per  ann.  given 
by  Thomas  Lyne,  gent,  of  Bradford-Bryan,  by  will, 
1621,  towards  the  repairs  of  the  S.  ifle,  to  be  paid 
out  of  the  tithes  of  Bradford  farm  ;  a  chief  rent  of 
20  s.  given  by  Anthony  Etterick,  of  Holt-Lodge, 
efq.  for  the  liberty  of  erecting  his  monument  in  the 
church,  which  is  paid  yearly  by  the  corporation  of 
Pool,  out  of  the  tythes  of  Parkfton,  in  Great-Can¬ 
ford,  William  Fitch,  of  High-Hall,  efq."  for  fome 
years  gave  the  rents  of  a  ground,  viz.  30  s.  near  the 
paper-mills,  called  the  Hop-Garden,  for  an  annual 
fermon  on  Good-Fiiday,  and  to  the  church  for  the 
liberty  of  his  gallery  ;  out  of  which  the  church¬ 
wardens  pay  10  s.  yearly,  to  one  of  the  three  mini¬ 
fters,  for  fuch  fermon. 

In  the  churchwardens  book  of  accounts,  1565* 
there  appears  to  have  been  a  payment  called  Smoks- 
Money ,  and  charged  in  all  the  accounts  to  1578.  At 
the  end  there  is  an  order  entered,  by  the  unanimous 

confent 


Hundred  of  B  A  D  B  U  R  V. 


04 

content.  of  the  parifliioners,  that  every  parilhioner 
married  and  dwelling  111  the  panfli,  as  well  under- 
tenants,  &c.  fhould  pay  yearly  to  the  church,  at 
I' after,  their  ancient  payment  called  Smoke-Halfpence , 
that  is,  every  one  who  kept  houfe,  and  made  fire, 
paid  an  hall  penny.  But  this  payment  did  not  con¬ 
tinue  long  after. 

I  fihali  only  add  a  '.ill  of  fome  of  the  modern  fchool- 
mail'Crs.irom  the  regifler. 

\\Tilliam  Ividgel,  buried  1661. 

Urbane  Fidken,  1678. 

John  Moyle,  1688. 

Richard  Lloyd,  religned  i  buried  at  Canford. 

'  Fill  Uox,  A.  B.  refigned,  and  was  afterwards  one 
of  the  miniflers  here,  and  reflor  of  Shroton. 

Edward  Butt,  M.  A.  elected  1748,  on  the  refig- 
nation  of  Cox. 

....  Gutch  luccceded,  177°- 

N.  B.  The  fchoolinaflers  are  chofen  by  the  cor¬ 
poration. 

'  -v  •  '  *  r*  ovi.r.  r  r  r 

.  -  :  3  GliAl’  ELS. 

In  the  market-place  flood  the  free  chapel  of  St. 
Peter's,  fometintes '  filled  the  king’s  free  chapel.  It 
was  neglected  foon  after  the  Reformation.  31  Eliz. 
this  decayed  church,  with  the  church-yard,  contain¬ 
ing  one  acre,  lying  between  High- Street  and  Pillory- 
Street,.  were  granted  to  William  Pipper  and  B.obert 
Daw,  of  f London,  gents,  who  fold  it  to  Thomas 
flannam,  ferjeant  at  law  ;  who  the  next  year  veiled 
k  in  the  corporation,  and  their  fucceffors  in  fee,  in 
order  to  make  a  Town-hall,  and  the  refidue  of  the 
profits  to  help  maintain  the  chorifters  in  the  church. 

The  Town-  FI  all 

was  accordingly  built,  with  a  tenement  at  the  W. 
end,  and  a  fhop  under  the  hall,  which  were  ftated 
out  by  the  corporation  by  leafe  for  99  years,  deter¬ 
minable  oil  three  lives,  under  a  relerved  rent  of 
30  s.  :  but  the  laft  tenant  being  unable  to  repair  it, 
ii:  fell  down,  and  he  furrendered  his  leafe  to  the  cor¬ 
poration  ;  and  the  ground  on  which  it  flood  has 
ever  fince  lain  wafle.  The  E.  wall  of  the  chapel  is 
yet  Handing.  Human  bones  are  frequently  dug  up 
in  rhe  feite  of  it. 

Without  the  town  were  three  other  chapels  ;  St. 
Catharine's  at  Leigh,  St.  James’s  at  Kingflon-Lacy, 
and  St.  James’s  at  libit  ;  all  which,  except  the  latter 
have  been  long  defecrated.  See  more  of  them  in  the 
ryTpe clive  places  where  they  flood. 

Here  is  a  meeting-houfe  for  people  of  the  Pref- 
byterian  perfnafion. 

f «3—.  w*-*-  ■*  *  A  «  * 1  \  ^ 

Hospitals,  -  . 

At  the  W.  eiid  or  the  town  Hands  an  hofpital  of 
very  ancient  foundation.  It  HrH  occurs  in  the  patent 
rolls,  3  E.  I.  In  another,  7  E.  I.  it  is  faid  to  be 
dedicated  to  St.  Mar  yard  and  St.  Anthony.  There 
is  another,  4  E.  I.  concerning  the  proteftion  of  the 
brethren,  and  licence'  granted  them  to  collefl  alms  k. 


At  the  beginning  of  a  book  of  accounts  1  relating 
to  this  hofpital,  and  Hill  prelerved  in  ic,  it  is  find 
to  be  of  the  cre&ion  of  .  .  .  .  m,  fome  time  duke  of 
Hcquitain  and  Lancajler,  to  which  duchy  the  manor 
of  KingHon-Lacy  belonged  ;  but  there  is  no  account 
what  number  of  poor  were  here  maintained.  In  a 
chefl  in  the  chapel  of  this  hofpital  is  a  deed,  that 
Ihews  there  was  no  endowment,  but  that  the  poor 
were  maintained  by  alms  ;  and  alfo  fets  forth,  that 
it  was  of  old  time  edifyed  and  builded  at  the  W.  end 
of  the  town,  within  the  lordfliip  of  KingHon-Lacy, 
to  the  honour  of  God  and  of  Sant  Margarite.  To 
the  which  there  is  neither  lands  nor  goods  to  main¬ 
tain  it,  but  only  the  charitable  alms  of  the  people. 
Therefore  MaHer  Reynold  Pole,  clerke,  dean  of  the 
church  of  Winburn  George  Elys,  clerke,  faery  He  ; 
fir  Thomas  De  la  Lynd,  lent. ;  William  Waddam, 
fleward  of  the  lordfliip  of  Kingflon-Lacy  ;  Thomas 
Balket,  John  Moreton,  efqrs.  ;  Allen  Belle,  confla- 
ble  of  Wimborn  ;  Thomas  Motley,  bailey  of  the  li¬ 
berty  ;  Andrew  Lynzey  and  Vincent  Blandford, 
Rewards  of  the  laid  hofpital,  have  defied  and  choferf 
one  William  Crofte  to  beproftor  of  the  faid  hofpital  ; 
and  to  fliew  the  people  the  great  indulgents  and  par¬ 
don  that  is  granted  to  all  the  benefaftors  of  the  laid 
hofpital ;  and  to  receive  and  gather  fuch  alms  as 
they  be  difpofed  to  give.  In  1241 — 1245,  pope  Inno¬ 
cent  IV.  doth  afioyl  them  of  all  fins  forgotten,  and 
offences  done.  The  fum  of  all  this  indulgans,  granted 
of  Petir  and  Powle,  and  of  the  faid  pope,  comyth  to 
li  yeres  and  cclx  days  of  pardon,  and  Pater-Noffers 
x  .  .  .  CO  daily,  and  of  Ave  Marie  xxT)  daily.  Dat. 
10  H.  VIII.  From  this  deed  appears  the  antiquity 
of  this  houfe,  and  that  it  was  founded  before  2 1 ; 
H.  III.  In  the  chantry  roll,  1  E,  VI.  it  was  valued 
at  29  s.  8  d.  per  annum-,  and  is  faid  to  havebeen 
ordained  for  the  relief  of  poor  men,  of  which  there 
were  then  eight,  who  live  by  the  profits  of  the  houfe, 
and  the  inhabitants  of  Winborn. 

In  the  interval  between  its  foundation  and  the 
Reformation,  it  is  evident,  it  received  fome  imall  en¬ 
dowments,  to  which  fome  additions  have  been  fince 
made.  From  1567  to  1683,  the  government  of  this 
hofpital  was  under  the  dire&ion  of  two  fubffantial 
inhabitants  of  this  parifh,  annually  chofen,  and  Hiled 
guardians  or  wardens  of  St.  Margaret’s  hofpital  or 
alms-houfe,  affifled  by  fuch  as  had  before  executed 
that  truff,  the  conffable  of  the  town,  and  the  Reward 
of  the  manor  of  KingHon-Lacy.  But  fince  1683  the 
method  of  elefling  guardians  has  been  difeontinued, 
and  the  management  of  the  revenues  wholly  under 
the  care  of  the  Reward  of  the  manor,  and  the  lords 
of  the  manor  of  Kingflon ;  whofe  lord  has  the  nomi¬ 
nation  and  appointment  of  the  alms  people. 

In  the  before-mentioned  book  of  accounts  are  fe- 
veral  orders  and  regulations  for  the  government  of 
it,  made  1567  ;  and  an  account  of  its  revenues  and 
annual  rents,  which  confifl  of  about  34  acres  of  land, 
in  feveral  fmall  parcels,  the  yearly  value  of  which 
then  was  23  1.  is.  8  d.  :  out  of  which  was  paid  quar¬ 
terly. 


1. 

s. 

d. 

To  five  poor  men,  14  s.  - - 

14 

0 

0 

To  two  women,  15  s.  — — 

6 

0 

0 

20 

0 

0 

Received  towards  reparations,  &c. 

3 

1 

8 

k  Tanner,  Not.  Monad,  p.  10S.  1  Ex  Colled.  MSS.  Nich.  Ruflel,  gent. 

01  Henry,  firtl  duke  of  Lancafter,'  was  fo  created  25  E.  III.  But  this  hofpital  mud  have  been  dedicated  many  years  before.  John  of 
Gaunt,  who  married  one  ot  his  coheirdics,  was  the  fird  that  united  the  titles  of  Lancadcr  and  Acquitaine, 

*  .  ,  >  -  William 


V/  INBOURN  - MINSTER. 


William  Stone,  principal  of  New  Inn  Hall,  Ox¬ 
ford,  one  of  the  minifters  of  this  church,  confider- 
ably  augmented  the  revenues  of  this  hofpital;  for  by 
his  will,  dated  1685,  he  devifed  all  his  lands,  tene¬ 
ments,  See.  in  Winborn  (the  value  of  which  do  not 
occur)  to  his  executor,  in  truff,  to  fettle  the  fame  on 
five  inhabitants,  that  the  profits  might  be  employed 
to  the  ufe  of  the  almfmen  only,  who  Ihould  live  in 
the  hofpital.  There  is  a  chapel  in  this  hofpital,  in 
which  one  of  the  brethren  reads  prayers  once  or 
twice  a  day  to  the  poor  people,  who  are  obliged  to 
give  conftant  attendance. 

At  the  E.  end  of  the  town  is  a  pretty  large  pile 
of  old  wooden  buildings,  divided  into  tenements,  and 
inhabited  by  poor  people. 

2  Eliz.  a  licence  was  granted  to  James  lord  Mont- 
joy,  to  eredt  an  hofpital  here,  by  the  name  of  Gertrude 
Marchionefs  of  Exeter's  Hofpital ;  which  lady,  by  her 
will,  dated  1537,  mentions  her  intention  of  erecting  fix 
lioufes  for  fix  poor  men  or  women,  who  are  to  pray 
for  her  foul  in  a  chantry  in  the  church  of  Canford  : 
and  are  allowed  for  their  maintenance  a  rent  charge 
of  4I.  13  3.  4  ft.  out  of  the  manor  of  Canford,  pay¬ 
able  by  James  lord  Montjoy,  who  feems  to  have  trans¬ 
ferred  this  foundation  hither. 

Here  is  a  handlome  workhoufe,  lately  built. 

Bridges.  In  the  E.  part  of  the  town,  the  river 
Allen  divides  itfelf  into  two  branches,  which  unite 
themfelves  before  it  falls 'into  the  Stour.  Over  thefe 
branches  are  two  little  bridges,  called  Ifebek,  Ifebrook , 
or  Eajlbrook  bridges ;  of  which  the  eaftern  one  has 
three  arches,  and  the  weftern  one  two.  In  tne  en¬ 
virons  of  the  town  are  three  more  bridges  5  one  on 
the  N.  fide  of  the  town,  called  Walford- Bridge,  over 
the  Allen,  confiding  of  fix  arches ;  another  on  the 
S.  W.  called  J^/ww-Bridge,  over  the  Stour,  which 
has  alfo  fix  arches.  A  little  E.  of  the  town  is  ano¬ 
ther  over  the  Stour*  called  Canford- Bridge,  which 
has  1 1  arches. 


Tythings,  Manors,  and  Hamlets  in  the  Parifli 
of  Winbourn-Minfter. 

Barnesley  Tything.  Leigh  Tything. 
Kingston-Lacy  Manor.  Petersham  Tything. 

Barnsley, 

a  tything,  manor,  hamlet,  and  farm,  three  miles  N. 
from  Winbourn-Minfter ;  but  the  feite  of  the  manor 
is  included  in  that  of  Kingfton-Lacy.  In  1293,  lands 
in  Bernerdfdale,  belonging  to  the  prior  of  Chrift- 
church ,  were  valued  at  five  marks  n.  37  H.  VIII. 
the  manor  of  Barnardlley,  and  other  lands,  with  a 
wood  called  Priors  Grove,,  of  1 2  acres,  here,  and  in 
Winborn,  all  parcel  of  the  priory  of  Chri ft  church - 
Twynham  ;  together  with  the  manor  of  Wefton,  in 
Stalbridge,  were  granted  to  Edward  Twyniho ,  Edith 
his  wife,  John  Watfon,  and  the  heirs  of  Edward  and 
Edith.  4  Eliz.  Edward  Twyniho  paid  homage  for 
this  manor  ;  after  which  it  palled  through  feveral  pri¬ 
vate  hands,  and  at  length  came  to  the  Fitches  of 
High-Hall  •,  and  now  belongs  to  Henry  Fitche,  efq. 

4  E.  VI.  lands  here,  and  in  Winbourn,  were 
granted  to  Sherborn  fchool.  15  Jac.  I.  the  capital 
melfuage  and  farm,  and  200  acres  of  land  belonging 
to  it,  once  the  inheritance  of  Richard  Barnes,  of 


Barnelley*  were  demifed  by  the  governors  of  Sher¬ 
born  fchool  to  Henry  Arnold ,  of  Illington,  gent.  ; 
whofe  reprefentatives,  Henry  Arnold,  of  Illington, 
and  Richard  Arnold,  of  Milton-Abbas,  gents.;  afi 
figned  their  leafe  to  John  Tregonzvell,  of  Milton- 
Abbas,  elq.  paying  yearly  to  the  laid  governors  20  s. 
1 1  Jac.  I.  the  tythes  of  garb,  hay,  and  blade  in 
Barnelley,  formerly  parcel  of  the  firft  prebend  in  the 
church  of  Winbourn-Minfter,  were  granted  to  that 
church. 

Bradford-Bryan, 

a  farm,  once  a  manor,  in  this  tything,  fituated  about 
one  mile  and  a  half  N.  W.  from  Barnelley  ;  but  part 
of  it  lies  in  Wichampton.  It  anciently  belonged  to 
a  chantry  at  Martock,  c.  Somerfet ;  and  4  E.  VI. 
was  granted  to  the  governors  of  Sherborn  fchool. 
The  manor  is  included  in  that  of  Kingfton-Lacy. 


II 1  g  h-H  a  l  l, 

a  farm  lying  about  a  mile  S.  E.  from  Barnelley. 
We  have  no  ancient  accounts  of  this  place  ;  or  at  leaffc 
it  had  a  more  ancient  name,  which  is  now  difufed 
and  loft.  It.  formerly  belonged  to  the  Tregonzvelis 
of  Milton-Abbas.  In  1645,  John  Tregonwell,  fen. 
efq.  had  his  farm  here,  value,  1641,  iool.  per  an¬ 
num,  fequeftered.  Either  before  or  after  that  time  it 
belonged  to  the  Gillys.  Samuel  Gilly,  of  High-Hall, 
by  Arabella,  daughter  of  fir  John  Banks,  had  a 
daughter  and  heir,  Mary,  married  to  Francis  Prince, 
of  Shrewsbury.  Hence  it  came  to  the  Fitches ,  the 
anceftor  of  which  family  was  fir  Thomas  Fitch,  knt. 
who,  after  the  Fire  of  London,  contracted  with  that 
city  to  cleanfe,  enlarge,  and  deepen  Fleet- Ditch,  for 
a  very  confiderable  fum,  whereby  he  enriched  him- 
felf.  He  was  fucceeded.  by  his  fon  John ,  as  he  was 
by  his  fon  William,  who  died  1743  5  having  married 
Anne,  daughter  of  Thomas  Leigh,  of  Hants,  bart. 
by  whom  he  had  two  fons  ;  Thomas  (who  married  the 
daughter  of . .  .  .  Benyon,  of  London,  efq.  by  whom 
he  had  no  ifiTue,  and  died  1 740)  and  Henry ,  late  rector 
of  Laurence-Lidiard,  c.  Somerfet,  prebendary  of 
Wells,  and  one  of  the  minifters  of  Winbourn  :  who 
married  Dorothy,  the  daughter  of  ...  .  Gatchel,  eft. 
by  whom  he  had  feveral  children,  and  died  1768. 
Henry-William  Fitch,  efq.  his  eldeft  fon,  now  polfeifes 
his  eftate.  Arms  of  Fitch  :  Vaire  on  a  chevron,  O. 
between  3  leopards  faces  of  the  fecond,  3  crofies  patee 
fitche. 

KINGSTON-LACY. 

This  manor  is  a  very  extenfive  one,  and  contains 
the  following  tythings  and  hamlets. 

T  y  t  h  1  n  g  s. 


Abbotstreet.  Stone. 

Cowgrove.  Thornhill. 


Hamlets. 

Badbury'.  Colhill. 

Bothenwood.  Holt. 

Bradford-Bri  an.  Pamf-Hill. 

BfiRE-PEVEREL,or  BeR-  WaLFORD, 
ford. 


“  Tax,  Temporalit, 

Y 


VOL.  II. 


The 


86 


Hundred  of  B  A  D  B  U  R  Y; 


The  manor  of  Kingfton-Lacy  belongs  to  the  duchy 
of  Lancafter,  and  is  in  fome  records  ftiled  an  honour. 
It  was,  as  its  name  imports,  in  former  ages,  part  of 
the  poffelfions  of  the  kings  of  England  ;  and  takes 
its  additional  denomination  from  Lacy  earl  of  Lin¬ 
coln,  once  lord  of  it.  In  the  Cotton  Library,  Julius 
C.  I.  and  II.  lib.  ii.  fome  inquilitions  taken  t.  E.  I. 
concerning  fome  hundreds  in  this  county,  give  the 
following  account : 

“  Hund.  de  Bradcburi.  King  Henry  I.  gave  to  the 
earl  of  Mellent  Kingefton  cum  ptin  fcil.  Scapewic, 
et  Kerchel,  F rein  el,  &  Geffize-Dinant,.  &  Bernardef- 
leie,  &  Cnolton,  &  Upwimborn.  That  earl  gave  the 
honour  to  Robert  his  pofthumous  fon  [fills  ejns  pofl- 
nato],  who  was  afterwards  earl  of  Leicelter  ;  and 
it  defcended  to  Robert  his  fon,  who  died  laft  [ex- 
trcmo],  This  Robert  gave  the  manor  of  Kingefton 
in  dower  [dotavit]  to  his  wife  Loretta .  But  the  king 
gave  [trad Id  it]  it  to  Henry,  fon  of  the  earl,  who 
now  holds  it.  The  honour  was  parted,  per  duas  ca- 
nillas,  fc.  between  earl  Simon  and  earl  Saber  [de 
Quincy].  The  part  of  earl  Simon  is  in  the  king’s 
hands,  and  the  other  part  in  earl  Saher’s,  which  de* 
fsended  to  R.oger  his  fon.” 

19  LI.  II.  terra  comitis  Legreceftre :  the  fhcriff  ren¬ 
dered  an  account  for  the  farm  of  Chingefton,  for  a 
third  part  of  the  year  ;  and  for  15  1.  is.  8  d.  for  the 
ailize  of  Kin  Mellon  °. 

Mr.  Coker  p  fays,  that  “  this  manor  came  by 
e‘  marriage  to  Henry ,  fon  of  John  Lacy ,  earl  of  Lin- 
*•'  coin which  nobleman  married  Margaret,  foie 
daughter  and  heir  of  William,  fon  of  William 
Longfpe,  earl  of  Salisbury  ;  which  family  do  not 
appear  to  have  had  any  concern  here,  though  it  is 
highly  probable  they  had  :  for  it  is  certain  that  Henry 
Lacy,  earl  of  Lincoln,  poffeffed  it  at  his  death,  per¬ 
haps  in  right  of  his  lady.  Mr.  Camden  fays,  it 
came  to  the  Lacys  by  bargain  and  fale,  from  Quincy 
earl  of  Winch  elder.  It  is  to  be  regretted,  that  re¬ 
cords  are  wanting  to  reconcile  thefe  accounts. 

T.  E.  I.  Henry  earl  of  Lincoln  claimed  to  have  in 
the  hundred  of  Badbury,  gallows,  judicium  la- 
tronum ,  &c. ;  free  chafe  in  Wimborn-Holt  and  Bad¬ 
bury  ;  free  warren  through  all  this  manor ;  a  fair  in 
Wimborn-Minfter,  on  St.  Cuthburgh’s  day,  yearly, 
and  a  market  on  Sundays,  pofl  horam  nonam ,  and  all 
the  next  day ;  alfo  the  free  burgage  of  Blafiford  L 
4  E.  II.  Henry  de  Lacy,  late  earl  of  Lincoln,  held 
at  his  death  this  manor,  by  knight’s  fervice,  as  of  the 
honour  of  Leycefter  ■,  and  a  chace  there  of  five  leucce 
long,  and  two  broad.  In  the  vill  of  Winbourn  are 
certain  free-tenants  belonging  to  the  faid  manor,  who 
pay  20  s.  per  ann.  for  all  fervices.  He  alfo  held  the 
pleas  and  perquifitcs  of  the  hundred  of  Badbury,  be¬ 
longing  to  the  faid  manor,  of  the  yearly  value  of 
46  s.  8  d. ;  and  the  pleas  and  perquifites  of  the  curia 
intrinfeca ,  of  the  yearly  value  of  20  s.  Alfo  the 
manor  and  advowfon  of  Blanford-Forum,  and  the 
manor  of  Canford,  where  fee  more  of  him  :  Alice, 
wife  of  Thomas  earl  of  Lancafter,  daughter  of  the 
faid  Ilenry  and  Margaret,  his  next  heir,  ast.  26  r. 

16  E.  11.  Joan,  fecond  wife  of  LI.  de  Lacy,  held  at 
her  death  this  manor,  nomine  dotis,  and  the  hundred 
of  Badbury  r.  She  married  Thomas,  eldeft  fon  of 
Edmund  earl  of  Lancafter,  younger  fon  of  king 
H.  III.  who  was  beheaded  at  Pontefract,  c.  York, 

1 5  E.  II.  and  died  without  iffue.  His  lady,  who  is 
fometimes  ftiled  in  our  records  countefs  of  Salisbury 
and  Lincoln,  furvived  him,  and  remarried  Eubeule  le 


Strange;  who  died  9  E.  III.  feifed  in  her  right  of  this- 
manor,  and  the  burgh  of  Blanford.  She  furvived  her 
fecond  hufband,  and  died  22  E.  III.  feifed  of  this  ma¬ 
nor,  and  that  of  Canford  r.  All  the  lands  defcended 
to  her  from  her  father,  by  virtue  of  a  grant  made 
by  him  ;  and  by  a  grant  of  king  E.  I.  came  to  Henry, 
afterwards  duke  of  Lancajler,  fon  of  Henry,  and 
nephew  of  Thomas,  earls  of  Lancafter  s.  "by  an 
inquifition  taken  at  her  death  it  was  found,  that  king 
E.  I.  by  the  quit-claim  of  Iienry  de  Lacy,  earl  of 
Lincoln,  was  felled  of  this  manor  ;  and  regranted  it  to 
the  faid  Henry,  on  condition  that  it  Ihould  remain, 
after  his  death,  to  Edmund  the  king’s,  brother,  and 
his  heirs.  Thomas  his  fon,  earl  of  Lancafter,  held 
it  till  his  death  ;  after  which  the  king  feifed  it  into 
his  hands..  But  king  E.  II.  reftored  it  to  Alice  his 
relift:,  who  granted  it  to  Henry,  afterwards  duke  of 
Lancafter  ;  when  the  faid  manor  was  valued  at  140  1, 
per  ann.  held  of  the  king  by  fervice  of  three  knights 
fees.  20  E.  III.  Alice  countefs  of  Lincoln  held  here, 
and  in  Blanford,  three  knights  fees,  which  H.  de 
Lacy  formerly  held. 

35  E.  III.  Henry  duke  of  Lancafter  held  at  his 
death  this  manor  as  before;  77  s.  3  d.  rent  of  affize 
in  the  borough  of  Winbourn,  in  like  manner  ;  a  chace 
called  Winborn-LIolt,  containing  300  acres  of  wood, 
held  of  the  king  in  chief ;  the  hundred  of  Badbury, 
the  manor  of  Shapwick,  and  the  hundred  of  Maiden- 
Newton.  He  held  alfo  of  the  king  in  chief,  by 
knights  fervice,  one-third  of  a  fee  in  Shapwick, 
which  Thomas  Champayn  holds ;  one-fourth  of  a 
fee  in  the  fame  vill,.  which  John  Capon  holds-,  half 
a  fee  in  Swine-Toller,  which  the  heir  of  Oliver 
Hyngham  holds;  one  fee  in  the  fame  vill,  and  in 
Maiden-Newton,  which  Bartholomew  de  Infula  holds  ^ 
half  a  fee  in  Upfideling,  which  Jacobus  de  Cobh  am 
holds  r.  He  left  two  daughters  for  his  heirs-;  'Maud, 
firft  married  to  Ralph,  fon  and  heir  to  Ralph  lord 
Stafford ;  and  Blanch,  to  John  of  Gaunt,  fourth  fou 
of  king  E.  I.  and  afterwards  duke  of  Lancafter. 
Maud  died  without  iffue,  36  E.  III.  and  held  at  her 
death  this  manor,  and  the  rent  before-mentioned,  in 
Winbourn;  the  chafe  of  Winbourn-Llolt ;  the  hun¬ 
dreds  of  Badbury  and  Maiden-Newton  ;  the  manor  of 
Shapwick.  Ob.  43  E.  III.  Blanch,  wife  of  John 
earl  of  Richmond,  her  fifter  and  heir,  mr.  20 r.  Joh.n 
of  Gaunt  was  created  duke  of  Lancafter  36  E.  ill. 
but  dying  22  R.  II.  Henry  de  Bolingbroke,  earl  of 
Derby  and  duke  of  Hereford ,  his  fon  by  the  faid 
Blanch,  fucceeded  him ;  who  afterward.becoming  kino- 
of  this  realm,  by  the  title  of  Henry  IV.  this  manory 
See.  came  to  the  crown. 

3  H.  V.  this  manor,  and  thofe  of  Winborn,  Bian- 
ford,  Shapwick,  the  hundred  of  Badbury,  and  the 
chace .  of  Winborn-Holt,  and  feveral  manors  and 
lands  in  other  counties,  were  granted  to  Henry,,  arch- 
bifhop  of  Canterbury,  and  Henry,  bilhop  of  Winchefter* 
After  this  they  reverted  to,  and  remained  in  the 
crown  till  1  E.  IV,  when  this  manor,  &c.  were 
granted  to  Richard,  duke  of  Gloucefler.  1  E.  VI. 
this  manor,  and  that  of  Winbourn,  the  foreft  chafe 
park  and  warren  of  Holt  and  Badbury  ;  the  hundred 
of  Badbury,  and  liberties  belonging  to  it  in  Dorfet 
and  Hants ;  the  advowfon  of  the  chantry  of  Holt  • 
efeheat  lands,  alias  Dixons  Lands,  in  Kingfton-Lacy  * 
the  advowfon  of  the  free  royal  chapel  of  Winborn- 
Minfter,  the  deanry,  and  all  the  prebends  and 
chantries  in  it,  were  granted  to  Edward  duke  of  So- 
merfet,  on  whofe  attainder  they  devolved  again  to 


0  Mag.  Rot.  Madox,  Hill:.  Excheq.  492.  p  P.  112,' 
Clamea  Libertat,  in  diver!',  Maner,  c.  Dorfet,  t,  E.  II,” 


s  Record,  in  Scac.  in  quadam  baga  intit.  Rageman,  &  in  rctulo  indorfat. 
1  Efc.  *  See  Dugdale’s  Baronage,  and  Canford, 

’  the 


WINBOURN-MINSTER; 


the  crown.  4  Eliz.  this  manor,  court-leer,  and  court- 
baron,  and  the  hundred-court,  held  at  Badbury,  were 
granted  to  Thomas  Hall  for  the  term  of  forty  years ; 
and  the  fame  year,  for  twenty-one  years  more,  on 
the  expiration  of  the  former  term.  34  Eliz.  they 
were  leafed  to  Edward  Rogers,  efq.  for  the  term  of 
twenty-one  years.';  1  Jac.  I.  this  manor  and  the  park 
of  Holt,  parcel  of  the  fame,  and  the  advowfons  of 
the  chapels,  with  all  the  privileges  that  the  crown 
or  the  duke  of  Lantafter  enjoyed,  werh  granted  to 
fir  Edward  Blunt  and  Jofeph  Earth ,  efq.  to  the  ufe 
of  Charles  Blount ,  earl  of  Devon,  to  be  held  in 
chief,  by  fervice  of  one  knight’s  fee,  and  it  is  faid  to 
extend  to  the  clear  yearly  value  of  120 1.  18  s. 
1  jac.  I.  a  fine  paffed  between  fir  William  Godol- 
phin  and  Jofeph  Earth,  querents,  and  Charles  earl  of 
Devon,  deforcieuts,  of  this  manor,  that  of  Canford- 
Prior,  the  chafe  of  Holt,  and  hundred  of  Badbury, 
and  of  ten  mefluages,  1590  acres  of  land;  and  100  s. 
vent  cum  pertird  in  Winborn-Minfter,  Canford,  Can- 


87 

ford-Prior,  KiUgfion-Lacy,  Shapwick,  Gorwel,  and 
Litton,  the  office  of  bailiff  of  Kingfton-Lacy  and 
Winborn-minfter,  and  of  the  clerk  "cf  the  market 
there,  pleas  of  the  coroner,  views  of  frank-pledge, 
free  warren,  fairs  and  markets,  and  the  advowfon  of 
the  vicarage  of  Canford.  Charles,  earl  of  Devon, 
died  1606,  and  left  a  natural  fon,  called  Ivlontjoy 
Blount,  created  earl  of  Newport  in  the  Hie  of  Wight, 
4  Car.  I.  He  died  1664,  and  was  burled  in  the  ca¬ 
thedral  of  Chrift-Church,  Oxford! 

11  Car.  I.  Holt  chafe,  Badbury  warren,  and  the 
manor  and  re&ory  of  Canford-Pripr,  were  fold  by 
the  earl  of  Newport  to  fir  John  Rankes  ;  as  were  alfo, 
12  Car.  I.  this  manor;  Holt  park  or  lodge,  and  the 
fair  there  ;  the  manor  of  Winborh-Boroughj  and  the 
hundred  of  Badbury,  all  parcel  of  Kingftdn-Lacv. 
In  1645  lady  Bankes’s  old  rents  of  this  manor,  value 
78  1.  per  annum,  and  a  farm,  value,  1641,  35b  1. 
per  annum,  were  feqilcftered.  In  this  family  it  itiil 
remains. 


The  Pedigrep  of  Bankes  of  KingflonTIall. 

Arms :  S.  a  crofs  engrailed  Ermine  between  four  fleurs  de  lys.  Crefi,  a  moor’s  head  in  profile  proper 

with  a  cap  turned  up  Ermine,  on  the  top  a  fleur  de  lys  0. 


[A]  Sir  John  Bankes, 
knt.  lord  chief  juf- 
tice  of  the  Com¬ 
mon-fleas, 


Mary,  foie  daughter  of  Ralph 
Hawtree,  of  Rillip,  c.  Middle- 
fex,  refided  arid  died  at  Da- 
mory-Court. 


1  John,  ob.  f.  p.  155b 

3  Jerom, 

4  Edward, 

4  Charles, 

6  Willliam,  born  in 

Corf-Caltle, 


kt. 


died  young, 
or  unmaried. 


and  heir  of  Johfi 
Brune,  of  Athel- 
hampiton. 


ob.  1714, 


[BJ  Sir  Ralph  Bankes,  =  Mary,  foie  daughter  1  Alice,  =  Sir  John  Borlace,  knt.  c.. 

Bucks. 

Robert  Jenkinfon,  knt. 
....  Prince,  or  Priinrofe. 
William  Borlace,  efq. 

Sir  George  Cullen. 

Samuel  Gilly,  of  High- 
hall,  in  Wiribourn. ;;  ' * 
young  or  unmarried. 


[Cj  John  Bankes,  efq.  —  Margaret,  daughter  of  fir  Henry  Mary  died  unmarried. 


Parker,  bart.  remarried  to  Tho¬ 
mas  Lewis  of  London,  efq, 
died  1730,  buried  at  Win- 
bourn. 


2  Mary, 

3  Elizabeth,  ■  — 

4  Joan,  — 

5  Jane,  — 

6  Arabella,  ~ 

Two  more  died 


[D]  1  John  Bankes, 
efq.  ob.  f.  p.  1772. 
3  Charles,  ob.  f.  p. 


1  Eleanor,  daughter  of  ; 
Richard  Symonds,  of 
London,  ob.  f.  p. 


Henry  Bankes, 
efq.  counfellor  at 
law,  and  eommif- 
fioner  of  thd  cuf- 
toms, 


2 . daughter  of 

Dr.  John  Wynne,  bi- 
fnop  of  Bath  and 
Wells. 


Mary,  =  Sir  Thomas  ianfon,  bart. 
.....  died  unmarried. 


[A]  Son  of  John  Bankes  of  Kefwiek  in  Cumberland,  merchant,  and  born  there.  He  was  admitted,  160 6,  at  Queen’s- College,  Ox¬ 
ford,  and  ftudied  at  Grav’s-Inn.  In  1631  he  was  knighted,  and  made  attorney-general  to  the  prince  of  Wales  [1].  His  great  lkill  in 
the  law  recommended  him  to  be  attorney-general  to  the  king,  1633  [2].  In  1640  he  was  made  lord  chief  juitice  of  the  Common- 
Pleas  [3].  He  was  appointed  commilfioner  in  feveral  important  commilfions,  9,  10,  11,  12,  14,  16  Car.  I.  [4].  In  1643  ah  order  of  the 
Houfe  of  Commons  was  made,  that  fir  John  Bankes’s  goods  and  chattels  fhould  be  ieqiieltered  and  fold;  arid  a  coihmittee  was  appointed 
to  order  the  fequeifration  of  his  eitate.  In  1644  he  was  voted  to  be  excepted  from  pardon ;  his  name  was  afterwards  If  ruck  out  of  the 
lilt,  but  he  was  impeached  for  high-treafon.  In  1644  his  library  and  MSS.  were  given  to  Mr.  Maynard.  In  1647  the  fequeifration  of  his 
lady  and  children  was  taken  off.  Lady  Bankes  compounded  for  herfelf  at  455  1. ;  for  her  nine  children  at  370  1. ;  John  Bankes,  eiq. 
at  1974 1. ;  befide  60  1.  per  annum  fettled  on  preachers.  His  charity  appeared  by  a  lettlement  of  30 1.  per  annum  on  the  poor  at  Kel- 
wick,  which  is  fince  much  augmented.  His  integrity  was  acknowledged  by  his  very  enemies,  and  the  ruined  walls  of  his  feat  at  Corfe- 
caftle  remain  a  monument  of  his  loyalty.  Finding  he  could  not  ferve  his  king  and  country  in  his  high  Ifation  at  Weltminlter-Hall, 
he  withdrew  to  Oxford,  where,  1642,  he  was  created  LL.D.  and  made  privy-counfellor,  having  garrifoned  Corfe-Calfle,  and  left  his 
lady  to  defend  it,  which  Ihe  bravely  did,  with  the  affilfance  of  the  neighbouring  gentry,  maintaining  two  lieges,  and  at  lalt  loft  it  only  by 
treachery.  He  died  at  Oxford,  Dec.  28,  1684,  £et.  55,  and  was  buried  iri  the  cathedral  of  Chrilf-Church  there,  where  is  a  monument 
to  his  memory  with  this  epitaph  [c], 

P.  M.  S. 

Hoc  loco  in  fpem 
futuri  fieculi  depofitum  jacet 
Johannis  Bankes, 

Qui  Reginalis  collegii  in  hac  academia 
alumnus, 

eques  auratus  ornatiffimus, 
attornatus  generalis, 
de  eommuni  banco  cap’  julficiarius, 
a  fecretioribus  confiliis  regi  Carolo, 
peritiarri,  integritatem,  fidem, 
egregie  praelfitit. 

Ex  aede  X'‘  in  asdes  X[I 
tranfiit  menfe  Decembris  die  28 
An.  Dom.  1644, 
aetatis  fuae  53. 


fil  Rytner’s  Feed.  t.  XIX.  234*  [2]  Ibid.  577*  IB  Ibid.  t.  XX.  447*  ltj - — —  j-j.  j//.  ,  .  . 

837,  280,  462,  481,  909,  502,  506,  509,  [cl  See  Wood,  Fafti  Oxon.  v.  II.  p.  26, 3  Antiq.  Ox,  II.  289.  j  Willis,  Notit 


[4]  Ibid,  t,  XIX.  523/ 577,  585,^670,  688,  735;  and  t.  XX.  18,47, 
- - -  ~  *'  *  .  ;it.  Pari.  “ 


v.  II.  506. 

[B]  Knighted, 


88 


Hundred  of  B  A  D  B  U  R  Y. 


[B]  Knighted,  1666,  at  Canterbury.  He  built  Kingfton-Hall,  and  died  about  1679,  ant'  was  buried  at  St.  Martin’s  in  the  Fields 
London. 

[C]  He  reprefented  the  borough  of  Corf-Caftle  in  eight  parliaments,  died  1714,  and  was  buried  at  Winbourn. 

[D]  He  was  member  for  the  borough  of  Corf-Caftle  in  feveral  parliaments ;  as  was  alfo  his  brother,  who  was  made,  1747,  one  of  the 
king’s  counfel,  and,  1762,  one  of  the  commiffioners  of  the  cuftoms._ 


The  black  lead  mines  at  Kefwick,  which  it  is  faid 
are  the  only  ones  of  that  kind  in  Europe,  partly  be¬ 
long  to  Mr.  Bankes,  and  probably  defcended  to  him 
from  his  anceftor  fir  John. 

Kingston-Hall 

lies  about  two  miles  and  a  half  N.  W.  from  Win- 
bourn-Minfter,  in  the  ty thing  of  Cowgrove.  It  has 
been  imagined  that  it  was  anciently  a  feat  of  the 
Weft-Saxon  kings ;  but  there  is  nothing  but  tradi¬ 
tion  and  the  name  to  countenance  this  opinion.  It 
was  very  probably  part  of  the  poffeffions  of  thofe 
princes ;  but  whether  it  was  ever  the  place  of  their 
refidence,  is  much  to  be  doubted.  Leland  1  gives 
us  this  account  of  this  place  and  its  environs : 
“  Ther  hath  beene  fins  [i.  e.  the  ruin  of  Badbury- 
“  caftle]  a  fair  maner  place  caullid  Kingfton-Haul, 
<(  and  this  is  now  in  a  manner  clerely  defacid.  It 
berith  in  wrytinges  the  name  of  Kingeftoun-Lafcy. 
Wherapon  I  gather  that  one  of  the  Lacys,  pre- 
deceffors  onto  Henry  Lafcy  erle  of  Lincoln,  builded 
tc  this  houfe.  And  I  gather  therby  alfo  that  the 
(C  Lafcys  were  lordes  of  Winburne,  and  by  hym  it 
cam  to  John  of  Gaunt,  duke  of  Lancafter,  to  the 
“  which  dukedome  it  yet  longgith  :  and  the  courtes 
te  for  Winburn  be  yet  kept  at  Kingefton.  The  fa- 
“  mofe  wood  of  Bathan,  now  comunely  caullid  of 
“  fum  Bothom,  is  not  far  from  Kingefton.  Kingef- 
“  toun  lyith  by  N.  W.  in  a  maner  hard  to  Win- 
u  burne.” 

.  '  /.I* 

The  prefent  houfe  at  Kingfton-Hall  was  built 
1 663  by  fir  Ralph  Bankes,  and  is  fo  ccmpleat  a 
pile  of  building,  that  the  late  owner,  John  Bankes, 
efq.  was  offered  10,000  1.  for  the  houfe  only.  The 
fituation  is  fo  delightful,  that  James,  the  firft  duke  of 
Ormond,  fpent  the  latter  part  of  his  life  and  died 
here  July  21,  1688.  It  is  built  of  brick,  but  the 
doors  and  windows  are  faced  with  Portland  ftone. 
Its  dimenftons  are  10 1  feet  by  74.  Over  the  door, 
in  the  north  and  chief  front  are  the  arms  of  Bankes 
impaling  Brune ,  and  this  date,  1663. 

In  the  room  within  the  hall  are  thefe  nine  pi&ures 
at  full  length,  by  fir  Peter  Lely. 


CC 


a 


Sir  R.  Bankes. 
Lady  Jenkinfon. 
Mrs.  Gilly. 

Mrs.  Cullen. 

Mr.  Stafford. 
Mrs.  Middleton. 


Mrs.  Brune. 

Sir  Peter  Lely. 

Mary  Magdalen. 

Sir  J.  Bankes,  over  the 
door,  by  an  unknown 
hand,  half  length. 


In  the  hall  are  thefe  five  pi&ures,  by  Vandyke  : 

King  Charles  I,  an  ori-  P.  Rupert  and  Maurice 
ginal.  in  one  piece. 

His  queen.  Sir  John  Borlace. 

His  lady. 

In  another  room  are  the  pictures  of  the  four 
do&ors  of  the  church,  by  a  good,  but  unknown 
hand. 

Church-Lands.  In  1293  lands  here  belonging 
to  the  abbot  of  Sherborn  were  valued  at  100  s.  u 


But  thefe  lands  feem  to  have  been  in  Abbotftreet, 
which  fee. 

Here  was  anciently  a  Chapel.  20  Eliz.  the 
chapel  of  St.  James  in  Kingfton-Lacy,  and  four  acres 
of  land,  and  one  cottage,  were  granted  to  John 
Farnham  and  his  heirs.  It  was  negle&ed  about  1 C04, 
and  only  a  tvall  of  it  now  remains.  Some  place  it 
in  Abbotftreet. 

Abbotstreet,  Abbjlreet ,  a  tything  and  manor, 
near  Kingfton-Hall,  in  which  is  no  farm,  and  confift- 
ingonly  of  fcattered  houfes,  which  belong  to  fir  Wil¬ 
liam  Hannam.-  37  H.  VIII.  meffuages  and  fix  acres 
of  land  here,  late  belonging  to  Sherborn  abbey,  were 
granted,  inter  alia,  to  Walter  Hodges,  fen.  and  jun. 
and  their  heirs,  value  5  1.  7  s.  The  fame  year 
Hodges  had  licence  to  alienate  the  premifes  to  John 
Hannam  and  heirs.  16  Eliz.  lands  here  belonging  to 
Sherborn  abbey,  were  held  by  Richard  Hannam,  efq. 
of  the  queen,  by  a  twentieth  part  of  a  fee,  value 
4I.  16s.  7  d. x 

Badbury,  in  Saxon  Ba'Dan-Byjnj,  a  parcel  of 
ground,  fituated  two  miles  N.  W.  from  Kingfton- 
Hall,  which  gives  name  to  the  hundred,  and  is  a 
member  of  the  manor  of  Kingfton-Lacy,  with  which 
it  always  paffed.  Mr.  Camden  fays  from  tradition, 
that  here  was  formerly  a  feat  of  the  Weft-Saxon 
kings,  which,  if  ever  .there  were  fuch  a  one,  is  fo 
utterly  decayed  that  there  is  not  the  leaft  fign  of  it. 
The  author  of  the  additions  to  the  Britannia  is  in¬ 
clinable  to  remove  it  to  Kingfton-Hall,  but  there  is 
nothing  but  tradition  to  authorize  fixing  one  there. 
Leland  fays £,  “  The  Saxon  kinges  had  hard  by  the 
“  toun  [i.  e.  of  Winburne]  a  caftelle,  now  caullid 
“  Badbyri,  but  clerely  down.  The  diches,  hilles, 
“  and  fite  therof  be  yet  evidently  feene  ;  now  conyes 
“  borough  in  it.” 

Badbury  camp  is  undoubtedly  a  Roman  work  ; 
which  is  evident  from  the  Roman  coins,  urns,  and  a 
fword  dug  up  here  1665.  Mr.  Coker  fays  that  fome 
have  attributed  it  to  the  Saxon  king  Edward  the 
Elder  :  but  he  really  only  ported  lfimfelf  in,  and 
made  ufe  of  this  fortification  when  he  defigned  to 
attack  Ethelwald  at  Winbourn.  It  is  certainly  a  mi¬ 
litary  work  ;  nor  are  there  the  leaft  traces  of  any 
building  in  it,  to  favour  the  opinion  of  its  being  a 
caftle,  or  the  feat  of  kings.  It  is  of  a  circular  form, 
and  environed  with  three  ramparts  and  ditches,  is 
near  a  mile  round,  and  -has  two  entrances,  one  at  the 
eaft,  and  the  other  at  the  weft.  Its  area  is  eighteen 
acres,  102  ftatute  perches  long,  and  fixteen  and  an 
half  broad  ;  or,  as  others,  twenty-eight  chains  bv 
twenty-five  chains  and  twelve  links:  the  circum¬ 
ference  of  the  outer  rampart  is  feventy-nine  chains. 
This  camp  ftands  in  the  parilh  of  Shapwick. 

Here  was  anciently  a  chace,  or  warren :  but  the 
record,  t.  E.  I,  cited  at  Kingfton-Lacy,  fays  it  was  a 
warren,,  not  a  chace.  19  H.  VIII.  it  was  leafed  to 
Thomas  Basket  for  twenty-one  years,  at  1 1 1.  per  ann. 
and,  36  H.  VIII,  to  fir  William  Petre,  at  the  deter¬ 
mination  of  the  former  leafe,  for  the  fame  term  and 
rent.  7  E.  VI.  to  Henry  AJhley,  of  Winbourn  St. 


1  Itin.  v.  III.  f.  54,  p,  86, 


u  Tax.  Temp., 


*  Efc, 


Giles, 


»  A 


W  I  N  B  O  U  R  N  -  M  I  N  S  T  ‘E  it: 


Giles,  for  a  fine  of  1 1  1.  as  before.  22  Eliz.  it  was 
leafed  to  William  Bethel ,  gent,  and  then  faid  to  be 
in  the  manor  of  Kingfton-Lacy,  viz.  Baddebury  and 
Shapwick,  parcel  of  the  duchy  of  Lancafter,  for 
thirty-one  years,  at  the  rent  of  ill.  which  inden¬ 
ture  being  affigned  to  Anne  Hall ,  and  by  her  fur- 
rendered,  a  new  one  was  granted  her,  40  Eliz.  for 
twenty-one  years,  at  20I.  fine,  and  the  faid  rent  of 
nl.  In  1740  this  warren  was  deftroyed,  and  turned 
into  feveral  farms. 

Bothenwood,  Bathenwood,  now  corruptly  Bon - 
wood.  A  hamlet  in  Stone  tything,  and  one  part  of 
Holt  foreft:.  Leland  Y  calls  it  the  “  Famous  Wood 
“  of  Batham,”  perhaps  for  a  reafon  which  he  af-“ 
figns  in  his  Colle&anea z,  “  That  adjoining  to  the  mo- 
“  naftry  of  Winterborn,  near  Batom  [T.  Batham] 
“  is  a  flourifhing  grove,  or  grove  of  fruit-trees  [nemus 
*c  friiftuofurn)  whofe  wood,  when  it  has  leyn  an  year 
“  in  the  neighbouring  water  or  earth,  is  changed  into 
“  Heine.” 

Bere-Peverel,  or  Berford,  or  Barford,  two 
farms  in  the  tything  of  Cowgrove,  fituated  about  a 
mile  S.  W.  from  Kingfton-Hall,  near  the  river,  op- 
pofite  to  Corf-Molin,  and  belonging  to  Mr.  Bankes. 
Here  was  anciently  a  manor,  the  freehold  and  inhe¬ 
ritance  of  which  being  fold  beyond  the  memory  of 
man  to  various  perfons,’  the  prefent  owners  pay  an 


annual  chief  rent  to  Henry  Bankes,  efq.  as  lord  of  the 
manor  of  Kingfton-Lacy. 

f>RA  dford-Brian,  part  of  the  farm  o'  manorj 
is  a  member  of  Kingfton-Lacy.  See  before  in 
Barnefly  tything. 

Colhile,  a  few  cottages  in  the  tything  of  Stone, 
lying  about  one  mile  and  an  half  N.  E.  from  Win- 
bourn-Minfter.  It  belongs  partly  to  fir  William 
Hannani. 

Cowgrove,  a  tything,  hamlet,  and  farm,  fituated 
near  a  mile  S.  E.  from  Kingfton-h’all,  and  belongs  to 
Henry  Bankes ,  efq. 

Holt,  Winborn- Holt, 

a  chapelry,  hamlet,  and  farm,  diftant  about  three 
miles  N.  E.  from  Wmborn-Minfter.  It  derives  its 
name  from  the  Saxon  word  Loir,  a  grove,  wood,  or 
foreft  on  an  elevated  fituation.  It  lies  partly  in  the 
tithing  of  Stone,  and  partly  in  that  of  Thornhill, 
and  is  a  member  of  Kingfton-Lacy,  to  the  lords  of 
which  place  it  always  belonged.  53  H.  III.  a  mar¬ 
ket  and  fair  were  granted  here  a.  42  E.  III.  a  fair  tvas 
granted  here  near  the  chapel  of  St.  James,  to  John 
duke  of  Lancafter  b.  This  fair  is  (till  held  on  July 
25  O.  S.  5  Aug.  N.  S. 


Here  was  formerly  the  feat  of  the  Ettericks,  of  whom  we  have  no  other  account  than  the  following 

Pedigree 

Arms :  A  lion  rampant  G.  a  chief  G. 


William  Etterick,  =  Lucy,  daughter  of  ....  » 


of  Barford,  c.  Hants,  died 
1369, 


Chettle,  of  Blanford  St. 
Mary. 


Anthony  Etterick,  —  Maud,  daughter  of  .  . 
of  ditto,  1623,  |  Sc]uib,  of  Shapwick. 

_ A _ 


William  Etterick,  =  Anne,  da.  of  William  Willis, 
of  ditto,  1623,  |  of  Pamphill. 

- - - * - -  - - . 


Anthony  Etterick,  = 
born  1623, 


*  Vilitation  Book,  1623, 


Anthony  Etterick,  efq.  of  this  place,  was  an  emi¬ 
nent  lawyer  and  antiquary,  and  recorder  of  Pool. 
He  communicated  the  additions  to  this  county  in 
Camden’s  Britannia,  and  was  buried  at  Winborn,  as 
were  all  his  family,  while  they  refided  here. 

In  Domefday  Book  c  we  find  two  hides  of  land 
belonging  to  the  manor  of  Horton  to  be  included 
in  the  forejl  of  Winborn,  which  foreft  is  likewife 
mentioned  in  fome  records.  It  does  not  appear  whe¬ 
ther  it  was  diftinft  from  that  of  Holt.  Perhaps 
not.  See  before,  p.  58. 

Here  was  anciently  a  foreft,  chace,  and  park.  By 
the  record  quoted  in  Kingfton-Lacy,  t.  E;  I,  the 
bounds  of  this  chace  are  thus  fet  forth :  “  By  the 
“  two  oaks  called  Deux  Seers,  i.  e.  the  Two  Sifters, 
“  by  the  king’s  high-way  to  Manytone  :  from  thence, 
“  by  la  Rygwaye,  to  Uddynge,  from  thence  to 
A  Wodekefworth,and  from  thence  to  Horton,  through 

7  Itin.  III.  f.  58.  p.  86.  1  V.  III.  p.  396. 

e  Rot.  Clauf.  m.  7. 

VOL.  II. 


“  the  middle  of  the  village,  to  the  two  oaks.”  Mr. 
Coker  fays d,  that  this  foreft  and  park  belonged  to 
Will iam  de  Longfpe ,  earl  of  Sarum,  in  right  of  hi3 
wife,  heirefs  of  William  Eureaux,  earl  of  Sarum. 
5  H.  III.  this  chace  was  granted  to  John ,  Conftable  of 
Cheftere.  In  1645,  Little  Lodge  here,  belonging  to 
lady  Bankes ,  and  leafed  at  a  referved  rent  of  20  1. 
per  annum,  was  fequeftered. 

Here  is  a  chapel  of  eafe,  dedicated  to  St.  James , 
and  officiated  in  on  Sunday  afternoons,  by  one  of 
the  minifters  of  Winbourn,  except  from  All  Saints 
day  to  Candlemafs.  The  inhabitants  bury  at  Win- 
bourn.  The  patrons,  before  the  Reformation,  were 
the  lords  of  Kingfton-Lacy.  This  chapel  was  an¬ 
ciently  a  chantry,  or  had  a  chantry  erefted  in  it. 
In  the  chantry  roll,  1  E.  VI,  the  chantry  of  St. 
James  in  Holt,  in  the  manor  of  Kingfton-Lacy,  was 
valued  at  108  s.  8  d.  jphn  Reynolds  incumbent ;  all 

*  ,  '  fl  •  ' 

s  Tit.  14.  4P.  1 17. 

Which 


1  Rot.  Cart.  m.  6. 

z 


b  Ibid.  m.  3, 


Hundred  of  B  A  D  B  U  R  Y. 


90 

which  he  received  of  the  king’s  receiver,  of  the 
pofi'effions  of  the  monaftery  of  Cbriftchurcb,  Hants. 
It  had  no  lands  belonging  to  it.  In  1553  Reynolds 
had  a  penfton  of  4  1.  x  S.  6  d. 

Pamphili,,  a  hamlet  fituated  near  Kingfton-Hall. 
x  1  FI.  VIII.  two  fairs  were  granted  to  the  tenants  of 
Kingfton-Lacy,  at  Pamphili,  on  the  eve  and  day  of 
fit.  Thomas  the  Martyr,  and  St.  Luke  the  Evan¬ 
gel'll!  f ;  the  latter  of  which  is  now  held  Oft.  29, 
N.  S. 

Here  were,  fome  years  fince,  found  about  twenty 
coins  of  the  emperors  Pofthumus,  Galienus,  and  Va¬ 
lerian. 

Roger  Gillingham ,  efq.  by  will,  dated  1 695,  gave 
400  1.  to  build  an  alms-houle  for  four  men  and  four 
women,  of  the  parifti  of  Winborn-Minfter,  with  a 
fchool-houfe  and  chamber  for  the  fchool-mafter. 
This  was  done  foon  after  his  death,  at  the  end  of 
Pamphili,  near  the  river  Stour,  and  endowed  agree¬ 
able  to  his  will. 

Stone,  a  tithing,  hamlet,  and  two  farms,  part  of 
the  manor  of  Kingfton-Lacy,  diftant  from  Kingfton- 
II all  about  three  fourths  of  a  mile  S.  E. 

Thornhill,  a  farm*  of  which  we  have  no  an¬ 
cient  or  modern  account,  but  that,  52  E.  I,  Hugh  de 
la  Hide  held  forty  acres  of  land  here  of  H.  de  Lacy, 
earl  of  Lincoln. 

Walfoed,  a  farm  in  the  tithing  of  Stone,  the 
inheritance  of  which  was  fold  by  the  earl  of  New¬ 
port  to  John  Gun  dry ,  gent,  juft  before  fir  J.  Bankes 
purchafed  the  manor  of  Kingfton-Lacy  of  the  faid 
earl.  It  now  belongs  to  Thomas  and  Radford  Gun- 
dry ,  of  Divelifli,  efqrs.  Here  were  two  or  three  free¬ 
holds  in  this  manor;  for,  16E.  IV,  Thomas  Dixon, 
efq.  held,  at  his  death,  ten  meffuages,  four  fliops, 
one  Ihamble  in  Winbourn-Minifter  ;  two  meffuages, 
and  fixty  acres  of  land  in  Kingfton-Lacy  ;  one  mef- 
fuage,  and  twelve  acres  in  Holt ;  one  water-mill,  and 
one  fulling-mill  in  Winborn  and  Holt,  as  of  the  ma¬ 
nor  of  Kingfton-Lacy ;  Edward  his  fon  and  heir 
set.  3.  They  feem  to  have  been  afterwards  forfeited 
to  the  crown  ;  for,  1  E.  VI,  efcheat  lands,  alias 
Dixon’s  Lands,  in  Kingfton-Lacy,  were  granted  to 
the  duke  of  Somerfet .  5  Eliz.  Capons,  alias  Dixon’s 

lands,  were  granted  to  Edward  Philips.  They  now 
belong  to  fir  William  Hannam,  bart. 

Another  freehold  feems  to  have  belonged  to  the 
Filiolsi  19  H.  VIII.  fir  William ,  at  his  death,  held 
Barford  of  the  king  as  of  his  duchy  of  Lancafter  s. 
Soon  after  Walter  Newborough  held  here  a  toft,  x  84 
acres  of  land,  and  20  s.  rent  of  the  lady  Wharton, 
as  of  the  manor  of  Kingfton-Lacy,  by  rent  of  2  s. 
Hence  it  came  to  the  heirs  of  lady  Wharton  ;  for, 
1645,  lands  here,  value,  1641,  30  1.  per  annum, 
being  divided  between  Lad  Rifby ,  .....  Dal/lon 
and  Mullens  were  fequeftered. 

Some  lands  in  this  manor  formerly  belonged  to  the 
Delalinds,  whence  they  paffed  to  the  More  tons  of 
Milborri  St.  Andrew.  3  and  4  Philip  and  Mary,  fir 
George  Delalind  held  lands  in  Winborn,  clear  yearly 
value,  3  1.  17  s.  4d. ;  alfo  lands,  viz.  twelve  acres  in 
Kingfton-Lacy,  clear  yearly  value,  10  s.  33,  37  Eliz. 
and  8  Jac.  I.  lands  here,  and  in  Winbourn,  held  by 
the  Moretons  by  rent  of  6  s.  per  annum,  paid  at  the 
court  of  Kingfton-Lacy,  value  15  1.;  and  alfo  lands 


in  Winbourn,  Mores  Pareley,  Weft-Mores,  and 
Weft-Parley,  held  of  the  fame,  value  7  1.  8  s.  4  d.  s 

Leigh,  a  manor,  hamlet,  and  tithing,  half  a  mile 
E.  from  Winbourn-Minfter.  We  have  very  little 
account  of  it;  only  it  feems  to  be  pretty  certain  that 
part  of  it  belonged  to  the  deanry  of  Winbourn. 
12  H.  VIIL  Alice,  daughter  of  Henry  Chettock,  by 
Alice  daughter  and  heir  of  Ifabel,  wife  of  John 
Cook,  efq.  daughter  and  heir  of  Robert  Rempfton, 
died  feifed,  inter  alia ,  of  eight  meffuages  and  forty- 
four  acres  of  land  here,  3nd  in  Winbourn-Minfter, 
held  of  the  dean  of  Winbourn,  in  right  of  his  church, 
by  5  s.  yearly  rent  and  fuit  of  court.  2  Mary,  the 
veftura  of  Rufliley  park,  in  Leigh,  was  granted  inter 

alia,  to  ...  .  Re ve  and . Ijham.  10  Car.  I. 

Leigh  park  was  granted,  inter  alia ,  to  John  Webb , 
efq.  This  hamlet  now  belongs  to  fir  William  Han- 
7iam,  bart. 

Here  was  anciently  a  Chapel.  4  E.  VI.  St.  Ca¬ 
tharine,  alias  le  Armitage ,  was  granted  to  Robert, 
Thomas,  and  Andrew  Salter ,  and  the  heirs  of  Robert. 
A  meadow,  now  called  St.  Catharine's,  lies  a  little 
eaft  of  the  deanry:  bones  are  dug  up  thereabout,  but 
there  are  no  remains  even  of  the  feite  of  the  chapel. 

Petersham. 

This  tithing  is  in  the  pariftx  of  Winborn-Minfter, 
but  in  the  hundred  of  Cranbourn.  In  Domelday 
Book  h  Peterjham  is  furveyed  in  two  parcels,  one 
held  by  Odo  fil.  Eurebold ,  confifted  of  one  carucate. 
The  other  was  held  by  Ifeldis,  and  confifted  of  one 
carucate,  worth  15  s.  It  feems  anciently  to  have 
belonged  to  the  Malmaines ,  but  came  to  Galfrid  Gaf- 
celine  by  Joan,  daughter  and  coheirefs  of  Thomas 
Malmaines.  Galfrid  Gafcelin  held  in  Peterflxam  one 
meffuage  and  three  virgates  of  land  of  the  inheri¬ 
tance  of  Joan  his  wife,  held  of  the  earl  of  Glou- 
cefter ;  and  one  virgate  of  John  Deverel,  Edmund 
his  fon  and  heir,  act.  30  e.  20  E.  III.  John  de  Gan- 
guil,  Edmund  Gafcelin ,  and  Henry  Werle,  held  one 
fourth  of  a  fee  here,  which  William  Fraunceys,  John 
Ganguil,  and  Philip  Eleys  formerly  held.  20  E.  III. 
Edmund  Gafcelin  held  one  fourth  of  a  fee  which 
William  Gafcelin  formerly  held.  49  E.  III.  Galfrid y 
fon  of  Edmund  Gafcelin,  held  at  his  death,  ten  marks 
yearly  rent  iffuing  out  of  the  manor  of  Pytrichefam , 
which  Robert  Bridmere  held  for  his  life,  by  leafe 
[ex  dimiffione ]  of  the  faid  Galfrid,  with  the  reverfion 
of  the  faid  manor,  after  the  death  of  the  faid  Ro¬ 
bert,  to  the  faid  Galfrid  and  his  heirs  :  Two  parts 
of  the  faid  manor  are  held  of  the  honour  of  GIou- 
cefter,  and  a  third  part  of  Edmund  Fitz-Herberr, 
chivaler,  Chriftian  and  Creftiana  his  daughters  and 
heirs  e.  18  R.  II.  Elizabeth,  who  was  wife  of  Gal¬ 
frid  Gaffelyn,  held,  at  her  death,  one  third  part 
of  this  manor,  of  the  fame.  Chriftina,  wife  of  Ed¬ 
mund  Hale,  daughter  and  heir  of  the  faid  Galfrid 
and  Elizabeth  e.  This  family  feems  to  have  been 
feated,  and  had  a  confiderable  eftate,  in  Wiltfhire. 
How  it  defeended  afterwards,  and  who  is  the  prefent 
poffeffor,  I  am  not  informed. 

Honybrook,  a  farm  in  this  tithing,  diftant  half  a 
mile  E.  from  High-Hall,  of  which  we  have  no  an¬ 
cient  account.  It  now  belongs  to  the  heirs  of  Wii- 


f  Rot.  Pat. 


«Efc. 


WINBOURN-MINSTER. 


Ham  Ru.ffcl,  clerk,  formerly  rector  of  Little  Hinton, 
and  one  of  the  minifters  of  Winborn. 

Gaunts,  anciently  a  manor,  now  only  a  farm, 
lying  about- one  mile  and  a  halt  N.  E.  front  Hony- 
Brook.  The  houfe  is  in  the  parifh  of  Hinton-Martel, 
and  part  of  the  farm  i  the  other  part  in  this  tything. 

It  formerly  belonged  to  Sr  John  Leigh ,  whofe  leffee 
.  ,  Swaxne  bought  it  in  fee,  and  by  his 

daughter  it  came  to  John  Hookes,  efq.  late  clerk  of 
the  Houfe  of  Commons,  whofe  father,  defeended  from 
a  family  feated  at  Aberconway,  near  Carnarvon  in 
Wales,  built  the  houfe,  which  is  a  fmall  but  neat 
fabric.  Tradition  fays  it  was  a  feat  of  John  of 
Gaunt,  whence  its  name  is  derived.  There  are  the 
remains  of  an  old  moat  round  the  houfe,  which 
feems  to  imply  that  it  was  anciently  a  feat  of  fome 
note. 

Wilkesworth,  Wcdekcfworth ,  a  manor  and  farm 
in  this  tything,  fituated  about  one  mile  S.  from  High- 
Hall.  It  feems  anciently  to  have  belonged  to  the 
Mortimers,  earls  of  March.  1 1  H.  VI.  Anne,  coun- 
tefs  of  March,  held  one  third  of  this  manor.  12 
R.  II.  Bartholomew  Picot,  chivaler,  held  this  manor, 
and  one  meffuage,  forty  acres  of  land,  and  4s.  rent 
in  Holiwel  for  life,  by  grant  of  Lionel,  late  duke  of 
Clarence,  the  reverfion  belonging  to  his  heir  the 
earl  of  March.  The  manor  was  held  of  the  heir  of 
John  le  Irifh,  of  Edmondefham,  but  a  parcel  of  it  of 
(ohn  duke  of  Lancafter,  as  of  his  manor  of  King- 
fton-Lacy  :  Bartholomew,  his  fon  and  heir  net.  14. 1 
24  H.  VIII.  Henry  Huffey  died  feifed  of  one  meffuage 
1 1 1  acres  of  land  here,  and  1  3  in  Great-Winborn, 
held  of  the  manor  of  Monkton  Abbey,  by  rent  of 
8  s.  and  the  advowfon  of  Studland.  John  his  fon 
and  heir  20  years  old k.  32  H.  VIII.  this  manor 
was  granted  to  queen  Catharine  Howard',  and  35  H. 
VIII.  to  queen  Catharine  Parr.  But  the  dean  of 
Winbourn  feems  to  have  had  fome  concern  here; 
for  1  R.  III.  John  Huffee  held  one  meffuage  and 
106  acres  of  land  in  Little-Wedekefworth,  in  the  pa- 
ri(h  of  Winbourn-Minfter,  of  Walter  Herte,  dean, 
in  right  of  his  church.  The  manor  and  farm  now 
belong  to  fir  William  Hanham. 

Part  of  Upwinborn  Monkton  tything  pays  tythe, 
church  and  poor  rate  to  Winbourn-Minfter,  and  lies 
in  that  parifh,  though  this  part  of  the  tything  is  diftant 
feven  or  eight  miles  from  the  other  part.  It  chiefly 
belongs  to  Mr.  Fitch. 

The  Church  of  Winbourn-Minfter, 

formerly  collegiate  and  a  free  royal  chapel,  is  an 
ancient,  venerable,  and  regular  fabric,  built  in  form 
of  a  croft,  in  the  fafhion  of  a  cathedral.  Dr. 
Stukeley  1  is  of  opinion,  in  which  other  antiquaries 
concur,  that  the  Eaftern  tower,  and  molt  part  of  the 
church,  was  built  before  the  Conqueft  :  and  indeed  the 
femicircular  arches  on  the  Eaftern  tower,  the  falle 
windows  in  the  S.  tranfept,  and  the  pillars  and 
arches  that  fupport  the  tower  there,  are  thought  to 
be  in  the  Saxon  ftile.  Leland  m  gives  us  this  account 
of  it :  “  The  cryptes  in  the  eft  part  of  the  chirch 
“  is  an  old  peace  of  work.  St.  Cuthberga  was  bu- 
“  ryed  in  the  N.  fide  of  the  prefbyterie;  king  Ethel- 


“  drede  was  byried  by  her,  whos  tumbe  was  lately 
“  repaired,  and  a  marble  ftone  ther  lay  id ,  with  an 
“  image  of  a  king,  in  a  plate  of  braffe,  with  this  in- 
“  feription  :  In  hoc  loco  quiefeit  corpus  St.  Ethddredi, 

“  regis  Weftfaxonum,  marlyris,  qui  A0  Dom.  827, 

“  13“  Aprilis,  per  mams  Danorum  pagar.brum  occu- 
“  buit.  Cuthburga  fins  was  tranflated  to  the  E.  end 
“  of  the  high  altare.  Erie  John,  of  Somerfet,  or,  as 
“  I  rather  think,  John  Duke  of  Somerfet,  his  fun, 

“  lyith  buried  in  a  goodly  tumbe,  with  his  wife  on 
“  the  S.  fide  of  the  prefbiterie,yi^  area.  There  ly- 
“  ith  in  a  goodly  large  tumbe  of  marble  in  the  S. 

“  ifle  by  the  quire,  one  Barok,  or  Berwicke,  as  I 
“  heard  fay  there.  Lady  Margaret  mother  to  Henry 
“  the  VII.  foundid  and  endowid  a  grammar  fchole, 

“  in  Winburne.  The  minifter  of  the  chirch  of  Win- 
“  burne  hath  a  praty  houfe  or  college  to  inhabite. 

“  The  deane  hath  a  fair  houfe.” 

Dr.  Tanner  fays  it  was  firft  dedicated  to  the  B. 
V.  Mary,  perhaps  in  conjunction  with  St.  Cuthberga, 
to  whom  that  honour  feems  generally  to  be  appropri¬ 
ated. 

It  confifts  of  a  chancel  projecting  beyond  the  ifles, 
efpecially  the  S.  ifle;  a  choir,  nave,  two  fide  ifles, 
a  tranfept,  or  crofs  ifle,  two  towers,  one  in  the  mid¬ 
dle,  the  other  at  the  W.  end;  three  porches,  one  on 
the  N.  which  is  arched  over,  and  has  a  room  above 
it,  and  is  oppofite  to  the  fteps  leading  into  the  choir, 
and  feems  to  have  been  the  principal  one ;  another 
near  the  middle  of  the  N.  ifle  :  between  thefe  two  is 
a  little  door.  On  the  S.  fide  is  another  large  porch, 
oppofite  the  principal  one  on  the  N.  The  whole 
fabric  is  covered  with  lead,  and  compafs-roofed. 
The  chancel  and  choir  are  much  raifed  above  the 
body  and  the  ifles,  and  the  alccnt  to  them  by  feve- 
ral  fteps  has  a  noble  and  grand  appearance.  In 
1384,  Nicholas,  bifliop  of  Chryfopolis,  was  a  bene- 
faftor  towards  its  repair.  In  1464,  dean  Kvrn.er  left 
a  legacy  of  40  s.  to  the  fame  purpofe.  The  only 
cathedral  Tervice  in  this  county  is  kept  up  in  this 
church  on  Sundays  and  holidays ;  but  the  chanting 
has  been  lately  left  off.  Here  are  prayers  every  day 
at  the  hours  of  1 1  and  3. 

The  length  of  the  whole  church  from  E.  to  W.  is 
180  feet.  Breadth  of  the  body  and  flde  ifles,  each 
60  feet. 

The  Chancel. 

There  is  a  noble  afeent  into  it  from  the  choir  by  12 
fteps,  in  three  divifions.  Both  choir  and  chancel  are  fup< 
ported  by  four  pillars,  over  which  are  five  windows  on 
the  N.  all  open;  and  only  three  on  the  S.  fide,  but  they 
are  much  fmaller  than  thofe  in  the  nave.  In  the  E. 
window  is  a  coat  of  arms  encircled  with  the  garter, 
confifting  of  15-  quartering^,  many  of  which,  parti¬ 
cularly  the  firft  and  laft,  are  defaced;  but  enough  is 
left  to  inform  us  that  the  coat  belonged  to  one  of 
the  Blounts  lords  Montjoy  n.  On  the  S.  fide  of  the 
altar  are  four  large  niches  or  flails  handfomely 
purfled;  of  which  the  three  Weftern  ones  are  .  gra¬ 
dually  lower  than  the  firft,  and  the  Eafternmoft  has  a 
holy  water  bafon.  The  dimenfions  of  the  chancel 
and  choir  are  30  feet  4  inches,  by  20  feet  6  inches. 

Queen  Cuthberga  is  fuppofed  to  have  been  in- 
tombed  in  the  Eaft  wall. 


*  Efc.  k  Cole  Efc.  1  Itin.  Cuiiif.  p.  182.  m  Itin.vol.  III.  p.  45.  n  The  Harl.  MS.  N°  147.7,  gives 

thefe  iz  coats  in  this  window:  A  crofs  charged  with  3  mullets.  A  crofs  debruifed  by  a  bend.  A  crofs.  Three  barrs  wavy.  Five  fufils 
in  bend  between  6  crofs  croislets.  V.  5  fufils  in  bend  Arg.  Five  fufils  in  fefs  between  3  eagles  difplayed.  In  a  border  3  lions  rampant 
lmifter.  Three  leopards  faces  impaling  blank.  A  crofs  engrailed  impaling  3  boars  heads.  Three  pikes  hauriant  O.  On  a  chevron 
3  birds  heads  between  3  mullets.  Here  remained  1769  only  thefe  live  quartermgs.  Arg.  3  fleurs  de  lis  Az.  Sa.  or  G.  a  crofs  ingrailed,  O. 
G.  a  crofs  moline  S.  G.  a  crofs  moliue  O.  G.  5  fufils  in  fefs  Arg.  between 

VOL.  II.  Z  2 


“  Si. 


Hundred  of  B  A  D  B  U  R  Y. 


9? 

Oa  the  N.  fide  of  the  altar  on  a  brafs  plate  is  the 
effigies  of  a  king,  three  quarters  length,  in  royal 
robes,  with  a  crown  on  his  head,  and  a  Iceptre  in  his 
hand  :  under  him  this  infcription  in  Roman  capitals: 

IN  HOC  LOCO  QUIESCIT  CORPUS  SANC- 
XI  ETHELllEDI  REGIS  WEST-SAXO- 
NUM,  QUI  ANNO  DOM.  DCCCLXX1II. 
23  DIE  A  Pill  LIS,  PER  MANUS  DACO- 
RUM  PAGAN O RUM  OCCUBUIT. 

Under  the  infcription  is  an  efcotcheon  charged 
with  a  crofs  patonce.  In  the  veftry  is  preferved  a 
plate  exactly  like  this  (except  that  the  effigies  and 
6rms  are  wanting)  with  this  date,  872.  Leland  gives 
us  the  fame  infcription,  except  that  he  reads  A.  D. 
872,  13  die.  Mr.  Camden  gives  us  alfo  the  fame, 
but  reads  872,  23  Aprilis.  Mr.  Coker  reads  requi- 
efeit,  and  8  Aprilis. 

Mr.  Camden  adds,  king  Ethelred’s  tomb  was  not 
long  lince  repaired.  There  is  now  no  tomb,  nor  marks 
of  any  one,  but  the  brafs  plate  is  fixed  to  a  Rone  on 
the  floor.  He  was  perhaps  buried  in  the  wall  or  in 
the  crypt. 

The  Saxon  Chronicle  puts  Ethelred’s  death  after 
E after,  871,  and  takes  no  notice  of  the  Danes  oc- 
cafloning  it:  no  more  does  Matthew  of  Weftmin- 
fter,  who  puts  it  9  cal.  Maii,  871.  Simeon  Dunel- 
menfls,  Huntingdon  and  Hoveden  agree  with  the 
Saxon  Chronicle.  The  firft  writer  who  tells  us  that 
Ethelred  received  his  death’s  wound  from  the  Danes 
at  the  battle  of  Reading,  is  Brompton  0  ;  who  alfo 
gives  us  the  name  of  the  Danifh  general  Somerled. 
The  Sumojfiiba  of  the  Saxon  Chronicle  has  by  all 
other  writers  and  critics  been  taken  literally  for  an 
army,  a  calamity  or  a  cejfation  of  bo/lilities  during  that 
Jammer.  The  two  latter  would  not  have  been 
extraordinary  as  confined  to  Reading,  and  nobody 
feems  to  have  reflected  that  by  placing  the  king’s 
death  after  Eafter  and  after  the  former  event  the  or¬ 
der  of  feafons,  is  inverted. 

Though  the  laft  battle  in  which  this  prince  had  any 
concern  feems  by  this  reafoning  to  have  been  at 
Reading,  Mr.  Carte1’,  adhering  to  bifliop  Gibfon’s 
yerlioiHof  the  Saxon  Chronicle,  places  it  at  Mer- 
den  in  Wilts,  for  fo  he  underftands  the  Meretun, 
Mcredune ,  Merendune ,  or  Merantune  of  that  chronicle. 
Others  contend  for  Merton  in  Surrey,  and  Mere¬ 
tun  in  Oxfordlhire.  Matthew  of  Weftminfter  and 
Hoveden  call  it  Mere  ton  ;  Huntingdon,  Meredune; 
Brompton,  Merton. 

Thole  who  fuppofe  this  prince  to  have  died  of 
the  plague,  underhand  Sumejihn.a  of  an  unhealthy 
fummer. 

Juft  above  the  afeent  from  the  choir,  on  the  N. 
fide,  is  an  altar  tomb  of  grey  marble,  under  an  arch. 
On  the  remaining  brafs  plates,  which  once  went 
round  the  verge,  is  this  iniperfett  infcription : 

. Ccnjur  quontsam  Contfritep, 

nianffitcrms  ton,  ?  mater  (frD&acDt  Cou?te> 
ne?  nuper  Co  . .  . .  * . 


This  is  for  Qertrude  daughter  of  William  Blount, 
lord  Montjoy,  lecond  wife  of  Henry  Courtney,  mar¬ 
quis  of  Exeter  and  mother  of  Edward  Courtney  laft 
earl  of  Devonlhire.  She  with  her  husband  (who  was 
beheaded  30  H.  VIII.)  Margaret,  countel's.  of  Sarum, 
and  others,  was  attainted  of  high  treafon  again  ft 
king  EL  VIII.  but  was  pardoned  and  died  1558.  Her 
tomb  being  opened  fome  years  fince  out  of  curiofity, 
and  repaired,  the  body  was  found  wrapped  up  in 
cerecloth.  There  were  feveral  fhields  in  quarterroils 
upon  the  fides  of  the  tomb,  but  they  arc  now  torn 
off  <t. 

Oppofitc  to  this  on  the  S.  fide,  under  an  arch,  is 
an  altar  tomb  of  grey  marble,  on  which  are  the 
effigies  in  alabafter  of  a  man  and  woman,  holding 
each  other  by  the  hand.  Lie  is  in  armour,  a  pointed 
helmet  with  a  coronet  on  his  head,  a  collar  of  SS. 
round  his  neck,  and  a  fword  at  his  left  fide,  his  dagger 
on  his  right,  on  the  hilt  and  blade  of  which  is  inferibed 

tfjs;  and  on  his  hemlet  ito  M 

a  garter  on  his  knee;  his  head  is  fupported  by  two 
angels,  and  his  feet  by  a  lion ;  his  left  hand  holds 
his  gauntlet  on  his  breaft,  his  right  clafps  hers. 
She  is  dreffed  in  a  ftrait  garment  with  a  veil  and  collar 
of  SS.  her  robes  of  ftate,  and  a  coronet  on  her 
head,  which  is  alfo  fupported  by  two  angels,  as  her 
feet  are  by  an  antelope r ;  in  her  left  hand  a  firing 
of  beads,  a  ring  on  her  fore  finger,  two  on  the  fecond, 
and  two  on  the  third.  There  is  now  no  brafs  plate, 
efcutcheon,  or  infcription,  on  or  round  the  tomb,  nor 
figns  that  there  were  any.  It  was  ere&ed  for  John 
duke  of  Somerfet,  and  Margaret  his  wife,  daughter 
of  fir  John  Beauchamp,  of  Bletfo,  lent,  and  filler  and 
heir  of  John  Beauchamp,  reliCl  of  Oliver  St.  John, 
knt.  He  diftinguilhed  himfelf  in  the  French  wars 
under  H.  VI.  who  a.  r.  21.  created  him  duke  of 
Somerfet,  and  lieutenant  and  captain  general  of  the 
whole  realm  of  France  and  Normandy s.  He  died 
27  May,  22  H.  VI.  1444.  The  time  of  her  death 
I  have  not  found.  By  her  firft  husband  ftie  had 
John,  and  Oliver  St.  John,  anceftors  of  the  pre¬ 
sent  vifeounts  Bolingbrook,  and  the  lords  St.John  of 
Bletfoe.  By  her  fecond,  Mary  countefs  of  Rich¬ 
mond,  mother  of  H.  VII.  Dugdale  fays £,  ftie  mar¬ 
ried  to  her  third  husband,  Leonard  lord  Welles,  fiain 
at  Towton,  by  whom  fhe  had  John,  created  vifeount 
Welles,  3  H.  VII. ;  but  there  is  no  mention  of  him 
in  the  fine  pedigree  of  the  St.  John  family  painted  on 
the  N.  fide  of  the  chancel  at  Lediard  Tregofe,  c. 
Wilts,  the  ancient  feat  of  the  St.  Johns. 

Below  the  marchionefs  of  Exeter’s  tomb,  on  a  black 
marble  tablet  on  the  wall  is  this  infcription  : 

Here  lies,  in  expectation  of  a  glorious  refurree* 
tion,  the  body  of  Confiant  Jeff  op,  fometime 
paftor  of  this  place,  who  after  he  had  lived 
53  years,  exchanged  this  mortal  life,  for  an 
immortal,  the  16  day  of  April,  A.  D.  1658. 

Copftans  et  fidelis 
Confequitur  preemium. 


0  Inter  X  Script,  p.  S09.  See.  alfo  iMf.  chronicle  pen.  J.  Anftis  ap.  Carte.  p  I.  p.  298.  s  Cleaveland  fays  the 

whole  epitaph  is  regifterea  in  the  parifh  book  in  Engiilh  as  follows.  “  In  this  lies  entombed  Gertrude  Blunt,  marchionefs  of  Exeter, 
“  daughter  of  William  Blunt,  lord  Montjoy,  and  wife  of  Henry  Courtney,  earl  of  Devonlhire  and  marquis  of  Exeter,  beheaded  by  king 
“  Henry  VIII.  which  Henry  Courtney  was  l'on  of  William  Courtney,  earl  of  Devonlhire,  by  Catherine  the  daughrer  of  king  Edward 
“  IV.”  Geneal.  Hill,  of  the  Courtney  family,  p.  233.  By  her  will,  dated  Sept.  25,  1358,  4  Phil,  and  Mary,  (he  bequeathed  her  body 
to  be  buried  in  the  chancel,  or  parilh  church  where  Ihe  Ihould  die,  appointing  a  dirge  and  trental  of  mafies  to  be  faid  and  fung  for  her. 
Her  ion  Edward  was  by  queen  Mary  created  earl  of  Devon,  and  died  at  Padua  1536,  the  laft  earl  of  Devon  of  this  noble  and  ancient 
family.  Dugdalels  Baron.  1.642.  r  A  bull.  Sandford.  s  Dugdale’s  Baron.  II.  123.  1  lb.  II.  13.  See 

landlord’s  Genealog.  Hill,  of  the  Kings  of  England,  p.  327,  328.  where  is  a  very  indifferent  draught  of  this  tomb. 


Upon 


WINBOURN- MINSTER. 


Under  the  chancel  is  a  vault,  called  by  Leland  <e  a 
“  crypte”  and  “  an  old  peace  of  worked’  Connoifleurs 
conjecture,  it  was  made  in  the  time  of  king  Stephen. 
You  defcend  into  it  from  the  N.  and  S.  ifles  by  eight 
fteps.  It  is  fupported  by  four  pillars,  two  oftagon  and 
two  hexagon,  and  the  roof  is  vaulted  with  Hone.  It 
is  eight  yards  and  a  half  long,  and  fix  broad,  and 
is  paved  with  fmall  glazed  bricks,  on  fome  of  which 
are  lions,  and  fleur  de  lys.  At  the  E.  end  is  a  win¬ 
dow,'  and  a  nich.  It  is  called  St.  Mary’s  chapel. 
Here  was  probably  fome  chantry,  but  we  have  no 
particular  account  of  it.  Under  the  chancel  alfo  is 
Mr.  Bankes’s  vault,  the  entrance  into  which  is  from 
hence. 


The  Choir • 

The  afcent  from  the  nave  into  the  choir  is  by  fix 
Heps,  three  at  the  outer,  and  three  at  the  inner  door. 
There  is  a  defcent  of  fix  Heps  into  the  N.  and  five 
into  the  S.  ifles.  Here  are  feven  flails  on  each  fide, 
befides  two  on  each  fide  of  the  upper  end,  which  are 
covered  with  canopies  of  carved  oak.  At  the  W. 
end  is  a  hand  fome  organ,  which  no  doubt  always 
flood  here.  We  find  it  was  fet  up  24  Id.  VIII.  by 

John  Vauks;  and  about  1664,  by . Hayward, 

repaired  from  time  to  time  at  great  expence,  and 
rebuilt  and  opened  in  1764.  Between  the  choir  and 
the  nave,  there  is  a  vacant  fpace,  with  femicireular 
arches,  under  the  tower  fronting  both  ways  ;  a  ftile 
ufed  in  old  churches,  and  fuch  a  fpace  is  ftill  to  be  feeii 
in  the  church  of  St.  Peter’s  at  Oxford.  Over  the 
choir  door  is  1610,  the  date  when  the  repair  of  the 
E.  tower  and  church  were  finifhed,  after  the  fall  of 
the  fpire. 

At  the  lower  end  of  the  choir  under  the  officiat- 
ing  minifter’s  flail,  on  a  brafs  plate,  nailed  to  the 
outfide  of  the  feat,  is  this  infcription  : 

Itetlj  Mtlltam  Smittlj,  bafcljellcr  in  titbL 
nttp,  ann  fomettmc  frfjaalmafter,  ana  fclloto  of 
<£ton  college,  anti  note  btlscr  of  £>tunmnftcr* 
sparfijal,  anti  preacher  of  SKUinbourn,  tol;o 
Died  t&e  15  of  £>epr.  £.  jSD.  1587, 

The  Nave 

is  fupported  by  fix  pillars,  over  which  are  fix  pretty 
large  windows  on  each  fide,  anfwering  to  thofe  in  the 
ifles.  Three  arches  on  each  fide  the  Have  are  pointed 
and  adorned  with  zigzag  mouldings.  The  other  two 
nearer  the  W.  tower,  are  pointed,  and  have  oftagon 
pillars  of  later  date.  At  the  lower  end,  is  a  large 
o&agonal  font. 

At  the  E.  end  of  the  North  Isle  is  a  low  altar 
tomb  of  flone,  much  decayed,  and  on  it  a  half  figure 
of  a  man  armed  in  a  coat  of  mail,  and  Afield,  and  a 
lion  under  his  head,  but  all  much  defaced.  On  the 
wall,  above,  and  at  the  feet,  are  painted  on  three 
efcotcheons,  Az.  three  lions  rampant  G.  in  a  bor- 
dure  engrailed.  Tradition  fays  it'  is  for  one  Fitz- 
Piers  or  Peters,  buried  here  500  years  ago.  On 
his  lhield  are  the  fame  arms.  The  Fitz-Piers  were 
anciently  lords  of  Hinton  Martel. 


9-J 

Jufl  below  the  former  is  an  altar  tomb,  v.ithout 
any  infcription,  for  one  Collet. 

On  a  brafs  plate,  on  a  grave  flone  jufl  below,  is 
this  infcription  : 

©  mortal  man  befo:e  ffjp  fatal  fall, 

ttfljcre,  0;  toljcn,  tfiou  knotoeft  not  at  all. 

J12o  fooncr  pall  tljetocfull  mothers  toomhc, 

315ut  fubjeae  ftraigfftc  unto  flic  Dcfcrt  mmbe. 
llpito  fljat  poto  arc  3  Ipbco  lately  here, 

JLpltc  that  3  am,  pou  (hcrfclrc  Ujall  apperc* 
ifrom  carthc  31  came,  mto  foonc  to  ouft  00  .virtue, 
jail  fled)  muff  faDc,  as  Dothc  the  flctoe?  in  fel  e. 

J5o  date  fo  furc,  hut  Dcatljc  Both  ferine  oebetor, 
3Mhat  tljen  prcbatles  our  pompe;  or  puvflVmt  pc  toe  r, 
Lphc  as  toe  fall,  rygljr  f°  ^c  rpfe  agapne, 

%be  juft  to  j ope,  the  reft  to  enolefs  papne, 

We  then  the  rpmc,  fo  as  tohen  Ipfc  Docth  reafe. 
Shough  corps  confuntc,  the  foulc  map  Ipbc  in  peace. 
<£lettoj  Dtckcnfon  paftmg  to  (Bob  the  jtjctij  cf 
£>cpr.  £11110  Domini  1571. 

1 

Under  the  flair-cafe  that  leads  to  the  organ,  is  a 
large  altar  tomb  of  grey  marble,  with  this  infcrip¬ 
tion  : 

Hie  intus  jacent  moftalitatis  exuvim,  quas  depo- 
fuere  bead  pares,  Georgius  Mullens  de  Brad¬ 
ford,  gen.  &  Maria  uxor  ejus  chariflima, 
qui  quadraginta  &  feptem  annos  aman- 
tiflimo  conjugio  una  tranfegcrant,  cum  pia 
uxore  orbatus  eft  vir  triftis  Jun.  23,  Anno 
Domini,  1674,  mt.  fuce  68,  quam  et  ipfe  fe- 
cutus  eft  ultimo  fpiiitu,  bonam  animam  in 
Creatoris  fui  manus  commendans,  Sept.  19, 
Anno  Domini  1687,  set.  fuse  81. 

Oppofite  this  tomb,  at  the  entrance  of  the  little 
N.  door,  againft  the  wall  of  the  tranfept,  is  a 
mural  monument  of  white  marble,  with  this  infcrip¬ 
tion  : 

UlC  SUBTER  IN  SEPULCHRI3  CONDITI 
QUIESCUNT, 

THOMAS  FOX,  JANA  UXOR,  OMNESQUE 
EORUM  LIBERT, 

FILIUS  NATHANIELIS  FOX  DE  POYNTING- 

DON, 

IN  AGRO  SOMERSE  TTENSIS  RECTORIS. 

VIR  FIUMILI  SORTE  CONSPICUUS, 
HUJUS  OPPIDI  PHARMACOPOLA  HAUD- 
QUAQUAM  IGNAKUSl 
SCIIOLiE  GKAMMATICALIS  GUBERNATOR, 
MINI  ME  1NDIGNUS, 

NEC  STBI,  NEC  ALIIS  MOLESTUS. 

IN  CONJUGIO  FIDEL1S,  PATERNI TAIE  BE- 
N1GNUS,  AMICITIA  CONST ANS, 

SOCIIS,  EGEMS,  OMNIBUS  COM1S*  MUNI- 
FICUS,.  SUPPLEX. 

LEGE,  SPECTATOR,  ET  7EMULAB.E. 

OB1IT  25  DIE  MARTIS, 

ANNO  DOMINI  MDCCXXX. 
iETAT.  78. 

At  the  entrance  of  the  little  N.  door,  on  a  ftone, 

3  lions  rampant,  Fitz-Piers ,  probably  part  of  the 
monument  above  deferibed.  This  ifle  is  nearly  of 
equal  length  with  the  chancel,  choir,  and  body. 


y  Crypts  or  chapels  under  choirs  of  cathedral  churches  are  not  uncommon.  But  the  only  inftance  in  a  parilh  church  like  this  is 
perhaps  that  at  Gresford,  in  Flintfhire.  It  is  not  improbable  the  body  of  king  Ethcldred  may  lie  in  this  chapeJ. 

Vol.  II.  A  a  The 


94 


Hundred 


BAD 


B 


U  R 


o  t 


The  SouTii-Isle 

extends  ho  farther  cad  than  the  entrance  into  the 
crypt.  On  the  S.  near  the  tranfept,  is  a  veftry,  over 
which  is  a  library,  confiding  chiefly  of  books  of  di¬ 
vinity*  given  by  Mr.  Stone.  The  archives  of  the 
church  are  kept  here.  On  the  fide  of  the  body,  towards 
the  roof,  are  fome  ancient  little  windows,  under  the 
prefent  ones,  which  fliew  the  roof  has  been  railed. 

On  the  N.  fide,  next  the  choir  and  chancel,  are 
the  following  monuments  and  inscriptions : 

«  ‘‘v  *  .  *  (i?  .  r?*.  •’  *  ••*■*'  . i M  C J  ' ' *  ;  :  > 

At  the  upper  end  an  altar-tomb  of  grey  marble. 

In  this  tomb  lie  the  bodys  of  Anthony  Wayte, 
and  his  wife  jane.  He  was  fon  of  Thomas 
Wayte  of  Waytes  Court,  in  the  ifle  of  Wight, 
gent.  He  was  buried  in  the  year  1657. 

Here  lieth  the  body  of  Jane  Wayte,  wife  of 
Anthony  Wayte  of  Winborne-Minder,  in 
the  County  of  Dorfet,  fon  of  Thomas  W  ayte 
of  Waytes-Court  in  the  ifle  of  Wight,  gent, 
deceafed,  who  died  the  1 2  day  of  October, 
1649.  And  the  faid  Anthony  Wayte  in  hi-s 
life-time  ere&ed  this  tombe  in  March  1657, 
purpofing,  if  God  permit,  to  be  buried  in  the 
fame  tomb. 

A  little  below  this,  but  in  the  middle  on  the  floor, 
is  a  very  large  grey  marble  altar-tomb,  without  any 
infcription  or  any  traces  of  any.  Leland  2  fays  it  was 
ere  (fled  for  dean  Berwick. 

Below  the  former  is  a  neat  mural  monument  of 
white  marble ;  but  the  columns,  and  the  upper  and 
lower  parts  of  it,  are  of  Portland  done.  On  it  is 
this  infcription : 

Here  lie  the  bodies  of  Harry  Constantine, 
late  of  Merley  in  the  county  of  Dorfet,  elq. 
who  died  the  thirtieth  day  of  December, 
Anno  Domini  1712.  And  of  Mary  his 
wife,  daughter  of  Robert  Dillington,  efq. 
deceafed,  elded  fon  of  fir  Robert  Dilling¬ 
ton,  late  of  Knighton  in  the  ifle  of  Wight, 
baronet,  -who  died  the  feventh  day  of  Feb¬ 
ruary,  Anno  Domini  1704. 

Here  alfo  lieth  the  body  of  the  revd 
Mr.  Harry  Constantine, 

1  fon  of  the  above 

Harry  Constantine. 

He  married  Williamfa,  daughter 
of  John  Leigh,  of  North-Court, 
in  the  ifle  of  Wight,  efq. 

He  died  April  12, 

1744* 

Below,  O.  fix  fleurs  de  lys  S.  3,  2,  1,  Conjiantine 
impaling  Az.  a  lion  rampant  O.  'Dillington . 

Below  the  former,  on  a  neat  mural  monument  of 
white  marble,  is  an  infcription  in  memory  of  John 
Fitch ,  efq.  and  Melior  his  wife,  and  William  Fitch, 
efq.  and  his  wife  Anne ,  daughter  of  Thomas  Leigh 
of  Hants,  bart.  and  Catharine  their  daughter :  then 
followed  a  long  copy  of  Latin  verfes,  under  which. 


Johannes  ' 

'  5  Mati.l 

1 

i7°5> 

( 

Melior 

Anna 

■  obiit  < 

29  Maii, 
20  jtilii. 

Anno 

Dom. 

t  7241 

act.  i 
fucel 

Catharina 
Gulielmus  - 

U9  Junii, 

J 

oK 

l 

This  monument  Was  removed  1740  ;  but  in  its  room 
there  was  another  erected,  with  the  following  in- 
lcription  : 

To  give  a  pious  tedimorty  of  rdfpcct 
for  the  dear  memory  of  his  a  nee  dors, 
as  well  as  an  affectionate  pledge 
of  his  paternal  and  conjugal  felicity, 

William  Fitch ,  of  'High- [hill,  in  this 
pari fh,  efq.  did,  in  his  life-time,  caufe  . 
this  marble  to  be  erected  in  1 705, 
as  a  common  monument, 
for  his  worthy  and  honoured 
parents,  interred  in  this  vault 

beneath  ; 

For  his  beloved  wife  Anne,  the  only 
daughter  of  fir  Thomas  Leigh , 
in  the  county  of  Hants,  kutr- 
As  likewife  for  himfelf, 
his  immediate  offspring, 
and  their  lated  poderiry. 

Below  this  lad,  near  the  crofs  ifle,  is  a  large  may 
marble  monument  enclofed  with  iron  rails,  and  Tim- 
ported  by  two  pillars  of  the  Corinthian  order,  in 
the  middle  is  the  effigies  of  an  armed  man,  lying  at 
length,  his  hand  fupporting  his  head.  This  montu 
ment  was  defaced  in  the  civil  wars,  and  the  lees  or 
the  figure  broken.  On  it  this  infcription  : 

To  the  memory  of  fir  Edmund  Uvedale ,  knight, 
fecond  fon  of  Francis  Uvedale  of  HorTon* 
fecond  fon  of  fir  Henry  Uvedale  of  More- 
Crichel  a,  in  the  county  of  Dorfet,  kt.  who 
departed  this  tranfitory  life  the  6lh  of  April 
MDCVI.  *  > 

Mary  his  loving  wife,  daughter  of  fh  William. 
Dormer,  knight,  fometime  wife  of  Anthony 
Brown,  fon  and  heir  of  Anthony,  late  vif- 
count  Montaeute,  and  mother  to  Anthony, 
now  vifeount  Montaeute,  •  in  doleful  duty 
creeled  this  monument. 

Above,  near  the  top  are  thefe  eight  quartering?, 
in  the  middle  of  which  is  a  crefcent,  "S.  1.  and  8 SX. 
a  crofs  moline  G.  Uvedale.  2.  Barry  of  12  A;  and 
G.  on  a  canton  -  Az.  a  crofs  patee  O.  3.  Az.  a  fret 
Erm.  4.  Az.  2  cheyronels  and  a  canton  of  the  fame. 
S'  At.,  a  net  O.  6.  O.  a  pheon  Az.-  y»  A.  three 
bars  Az.  in  chief  3  bucks  heads  erazed  G.  Greff,  a 
cap  Az.  lined  with  ermine,  on  it  2  plumes  of  feathers 
G.  On  the  bafe  of  the  monument  on  the  right  hand, 
Uvedale ,  impaling  Az.  ten  billets  O.  on  a  chief  A.  1 
demi-lion  rampant  S.  On  the  left  1  and  4  Az.  ten 
billets  O.  as  before.  2.  G.  on  a  chevron  between 
three  herrings  naiant  A.  as  many  martlets  S.  On  a 
chief  indented  of  the  2d,  as  many  efcallops  of  the 
firfL  3.  A.  three  fleurs  de  lys  Az.  The  colours 
are  much  defaced. 

Oppofite  the  former,  on  a  grave-fione  on  tha 
floor : 


a  See  More-Crichel,  p.  49,  and  Horton,  p.  58 


*  It.  III.  SF 


Robert 


WIN  BOURN  -  MINS  TER. 


Robert  Ruffe!,  of  Kingfton-Lacy,  gent,  who  died 
Jan.  the  25,  1718;  and  Elizabeth  his  wife, 
daughter  of  Nicholas  Hookes  of  Stockwell, 
in  the  county  of  Surry,  efq.  who  died  Jan. 
3d,  1735*  They  had  iffue  fifteen  fons  and 
daughters,  twelve  of  wdiorn  are  here  in¬ 
terred. 

On  the  S.  fide  of  this  ifle,  at  the  upper  end,  is  an 
altar-tomb  of  grey  marble,  with  this  infcription  in 
Roman  capitals : 

HERE  LIETH  THE  BODY  OF  THOMAS 
HANNAM ,  LATE  OF  DEANS-COURT, 
ESQ^  SECONDE  SONNE  OF  THOMAS 
HANNAM,  SERJEANT  AT  LAWE, 
AND  OF  PENELOPE  HIS  WIFE,  THE 
DAUGHTER  OF  SIR  JOHN  POPHAM, 
KT,  LORD  CHIEF  JUSTICE  OF  ENG¬ 
LAND,  WHO  DEPARTED  THIS  LIFE, 
THE  FIRST  DAY  OF  AUGUST,  IN  THE 
76th  YERE  OF  HIS  AGE,  AN’O  D’NI, 
1652 ; 

Relow  the  former  is  a  mural  monument  of  White 
marble,  enclofed  with  iron  rails,  on  which  are  the 
images  of  a  man  or  woman,  kneeling  at  a  defk,  and 
under  them  this  infcription  : 

Here  lies  the  body  of  Thomas  Hannam  of  the 
Middle-Temple,  London,  efq.  feconde  fonne 
of  Thomas  Hannam,  of  Deans-Court,  in  this 
parifh,  efq.  who  married  Margaret,  the  eldefl: 
daughter  of  fir  William  Doddington  of  Bre¬ 
mer,  in  the  county  of  Southampton,  knight, 
and  died  without  ilfue  the  feventeenth  day  of 
June,  1650,  in  the  33d  yeare  of  his  age. 

In  memory  of  which  faid  Thomas  Hannam,  the 
faid  Margaret,  his  loving  and  fad  'widow, 
hath  cauled  this  monument  to  be  erefted, 
with  his  portraiture  and  her  owne,  intending, 
if  God  fo.  pleafed,  to  be  Interred  with  him. 

On  top  of  the  monument,  1.  and  4.  quarterly  G. 
and  O.  on  a  bend  S.  three  croffes  pate  fitehc  of  the 
2d,  Long.  3.  S.  a  chevron  between  three  hags 
heads  caboffied  A.  horned  O.  a  crefcent  difference. 
Creft,  a  griffin’s  head  ci owned  .  .  .  Below  this, 
and  over  the  images  of  Mr.  Hannam  and  his  lady, 
are  the  quarterings  abovementioned,  impaling  with 
quarterly,  1.  S.  three  bugle  horns  A.  flringed  G. 
Doddington.  2.  A.  a  fefs  between  three  lions  ram¬ 
pant  G.  3.  A.  three  fquirrels  feiant  G.  4.  A.  three 
elephants  heads  erafed  G.  On  the  right  hand  of  the 
infcription,  Hannam  impaling  Doddington.  On  the 
left  hand  the  arms  of  Doddington. 

Near  the  former  in  the  arch  of  the  wall  is  a 
Wooden  coffin,  painted,  and  clamped  with  iron,  and 
inclofed  with  iron  rails.  On  the  top  are  thefe 
arms : 

1.  A.  a  chief  G.  and  a  lion  rampant  of  the  feCond. 
Etierick ,  impaling  G.  three  efcallops  A.  between  four 
croffes  patee  A.  round  it  ANTHONY  ETTERICKE, 
ANNE  DAVENENT. 

2.  Ettericke  impaling  G.  on  a  chief  A.  two  mul¬ 
lets  S.  round  it,  WILLIAM  ETTERICKE,  ELI¬ 
ZABETH  BACON. 

3.  Ettericke  impaling  A.  on  a  fefs  G.  three  annu¬ 
lets  O.  on  a  canton  of  the  fecond,  a  crofs  crofslet 
of  the  firfl,  round  it,  EDWARD  ETTERICKE : 
ELIZABETH  HOOPER. 


9$ 

4*  -A-*  ^  fefs  G.  in  chief  two  mullets  S.  impaling 
Ettericke :  round  ir,  WILLIAM  PLAYER,  ANNE 
ETTERICKE. 

5.  Az.  a  bend  cottizcd  G.  Hedy  impaling  Ettericke- 
round  it,  JOHN  HODY,  LUCY  ETTERICKE. 

Gn  the  fide  of  the  coffin,  x.  Ettericke:  on  the  fide 
of  the  lion  in  Etterickes  coat  1.  and  4.  Bacon.  2. 
and  3.  A.  a  fefs  between  three  croffes  patee  fitchee 
G.  2.  Ettericke  impaling.  Az.  a  chevron  O.  between 
three  lions  heads  erafed  O.  Wyndhcm. 

Between  thefe  two  coats  this  date,  17 03.  On  a 
flat  flone  parallel  with  the  coffin,  and  within  the 
rails,  Ettericke  impaling  a  crefcent  on  a  fefs  between 
three  lions  rampant,  in  a  bordure  engrailed  }  W.  E. 
17 66.  Parallel  with  the  former,  on  a  flat  ilone,  Lt- 
terickc impaling  Hody;  on  it  L.  H.  over  it  1708.  Par¬ 
allel  with  the  laft,  on  a  flat  ilone,  I.  Id.  over  ir 
1710. 

In  that  coffin  were  depolked  the  remains  of  An¬ 
thony  Ettericke  of  Holt-Lodge,  efq.  who,  having 
been  offended  with  the  inhabitants  of  Winbourn,- 
made  many  folefnn  protefigtions,  that  he  never  would 
be  buried  in  their  church,  or  chhrch-yard3  which 
occafioned  his  heirs  to  place  his  coffin  in  the  Wall, 
level  with  the  floor  of  the  church. 

Near  this,  on  the  S.  wall  is  a  mural  monument  of 
white  marble,  on  which  this  infcription  : 

Near  this  place  lieth  the  body  of 
Edwdrd  Ettericke,  efq. 
who  departed  this  life 
September  the  3d,  1717; 
in  the  63  year  of  his  age. 

And, 

Under  this  flone  lieth  the  body 
of  Elizabeth  Ettericke, 
wife  of  the  above-named 
Edward  Ettericke, 
who  departed  this  life 
September  the  14,  1737, 
in  the  year  of  her  age. 

Above  the  infcription  Ettericke  impaling  Hooper , 

Below,  on  the  floor,  on  three  parallel  grave-fiones, 
1.  Ettcrick  impaling  three  fpiders ;  under  it  W.E; 
1569.  2.  Etterick  impaling  three  bulls  paflfant,  under 
A.  E.  1612.  3.  Etterick  impaling  Hooper. 

Below  the  former,  on  a  mural  monument,  enclofed 
with  iron  rails,  this  infcription,  faid  to  be  written  by 
the  famous  Mathew  Prior. 

D.  O.  M. 

Gulielmus  Ettericke  armiger, 

Ant  oniiEtte  ricke  de  Holtein  hac  parochia  armigeri^ 
Filius  natu  maximus, 

Duarum  uxorum  felix  maritns, 

Primam  duxit  Elizabetham,  EdmuNdi  Bacon 
de  Redgrave.} 

In  agro  Suffolcienil,  baronnetti,  filiam, 

Et  ret  paternae  e  quadrante  hmredem. 

Ex  qua  fufeepit  Antoni  cm  in  tenera  denatum 
Pueritia,  &  Elizabetham,  Piiilippo  Boteler 
de  Wood  ..... 

Iri  agro  Hartfordienfi,  armigero  nuptam. 

Secundam  Fuanciscam,  Thomye  Wyndham 
tie  Wytham 

In  agro  Somerfcttenfi,  armigeri,  fiiiain, 

Et  illam  pariter  cohreredem  ;  Quae  filiam  iiii 

Peperit  Rachel em,  adhuc  fuperflitem. 

Fu& 


96 


Hundred 


of  BAHBURY. 


Fuit  certe 

Maritus,  pater,  cognatus,  amicus, 

Fidei,  pietatis,  conftantia?,  humanitatis* 
plenus. 

Juris  tam  municipal  is,  quam  parliamentarii 
peritiflimus. 

In  foro  clientum  patronus ; 

In  fenatu  patriae  defenfor  ; 

Integer,  J'ciens,  ftrenuus  ; 

In  omnibus  denique  vita?  officiis 
inclaruit. 

Ob.  40  die  Decembris 
A.  D.  1716. 

Juft  below  this  is  a  monument,  the  outfide  of  which 
is  of  Portland  ftone,  the  inner  part  of  white  marble, 
on  which  is  this  infeription  : 

Near  this  place 

lie  the  bodys  of  William  Warham , 
of  Ofmington  b  in  this  county,  gent, 
who  Was  here  interred 
anno  1612. 

And  of 

Anthony  Warham ,  late  of  Leigh  in  this 
parifh,  gent,  and  Honor  his  wife, 

Daughter  of  Thomas  Loope  of  Henbury, 
in  this  county,  gent. 

Here  alfo  l.ieth 

Anna ,  wife  of  Anthony  Warham  now 
of  Leigh,  gent. 

Daughter  of  Thomas  Cockram  of  Whitecliff, 
in.  the  ifle  of  Purbeck,  gent, 
who  departed  this  life 
6  Oft.  1741. 

To  whofe  memories, 
out  of  filial  duty  and  conjugal  affe&ion, 
this  monument  was  erefted  by  the  faid 
Anthony  Warham, 
anno  1746, 

Intending  (if  God  fo  pleafe)  to  be  here  buried. 

Above  the  infeription,  G.  a  fefs  O.  between  a 
goat’s  head  erafed,  and  three  efcallops  A.  Warham 
impaling  G.  a  cock  on  a  ram’s  back  A.  in  a  bordure 
engrailed.  Cockram .  Creft,  an  arm  habited  embowed 
A.  holding  a  fword  the  point  downwards  Az.  po. 
meled  O. 

In  the  lower  end  of  the  S.  ifle,  near  the  S.  porch, 
is  a  mural  monument  of  free-ftone,  and  under  it  an 
altar-tomb.  On  the  monument : 

Cito  pede  prmterit  tetas. 

This  monument  and  tomb  was  ere&ed 
in  memory  of  Bartholomew  Lane ,  gent, 
who  died  April  <5,  1679. 

Mors  peccati 
Stipendium,  donum 
Dei  teterna  vita, 

- -  per 

Jefum  Chriftum 
Dominum  noftrum. 

On  the  eaft  end  of  the  tomb  : 

Sub  hoc  lapide  requiefeit,  in  fpe 
Refurreftionis  ad  vitarn  ceternam,  corpus. 

In  front : 


Bartholomei  Lane ;  natus  fuit  in 
regno  Gallia?,  libertate  donatus  per 
parliamentum  Anglia?,  fidus  Rcgi  fuo 
fubje&us,  ccclefiae  dum  valuit 
frequentator,  donatione  et 
commodatione,  pauperibus  fubventor; 
uxorem  reliquit,  et  duas  filias,  Sufannam, 
&  Magdalenam ;  tribus. 

At  the  weft  end  : 

aliis  liberis  ante  ipfum  defun&is. 
Obiit  die  fexto  Aprilis  Anno  Domini 
1679. 

Above  are  the  arms  of  Lane. 


The  Cross  Isle,  or  Transept, 

ftands  between  the  nave  and  choir.  The  fham  win¬ 
dows  in  the  wall  have  elliptic,  ox-eyed,  or  pointed 
arches  over  ,  them,  which  were  fometimes,  though 
rarely,  introduced  into  Saxon  buildings,  which  had 
generally  femicircular  ones.  About  the  middle  of 
the  reign  of  Henry  I,  elliptical  windows  in  general 
took  place  of  the  femicircular. 

The  N.  end  of  this  tranfept  is  called  Pope’s  chapel. 
In  it  is  an  altar  monument  with  four  arches  in  front 
for  Elizabeth  Pope,  wife  of  Nicholas  Pope  the  elder 
of  this  town.  She  died  Aug.  10,  16 63,  aged  72. 

In  the  E.  wall  is  a  holy  water  bafon. 

At  the  N.  end,  on  a  monument  of  freeftone,  is 
this  infeription,  in  Roman  capitals : 

IT  S  I 

DENBIGENSI  COMITATU  ORTUS 
JOHANNES  MOTLE,  A.  M. 

VIR  VENERABILIS,  LIBERALIS,  ET  DOCTUS, 
MARIAM  EGID II  BRIDGWATER 
IN  COMITATU  HEREFORD, 
ARMIGERI  FILIAM,  UXOREM  DUXIT  ; 

EX  QUA  QUATUOR  FILIOS,  ET  QUINQUE 
NATAS  FIABUIT : 

QIJOS  OMNES,  UNA  CUM  UXORE 
CHARISSIMA, 

(POSTQUAM  SCHOLiE  LIBERA 
GRAMMATICALI,  IN  HOC 
OPPIDO,  PER  NONNULLOS  ANNOS  SEDULE 
ET  FIDELITER  PRiEFUISSET) 
SUPERSTITES  RELINQUENS,  IN  yETERNAM 
REQUIEM  MIGRAVIT, 

XXIII  JUNII  SALUTIS  ANNO  M:D:C:LXXVHI, 
iETATE  AUTEM  SU^E  XLVI°. 

MARIA  VERO  VIDUA  RELICT  A  LIBEROS  PIE 
EDUCAYIT, 

PER  OMNIA  SE IPSAM  PRzEBENS  LAUDABILE 
EXEMPLAR. 

CUM  SEPTUAGESIMUM  OCTAVUM  JETATIS 
ANNUM  FERE 

COMPLEVISSET,  CONSORTEM  IN  CCELESTIA 
PRiEMIA  SECUTA  EST, 

XX°  JULII,  ANNO  INC ARN ATIONIS 
DOMINICiE  MDCCXVIP. 

IN  MEMORIAM  OPTIMORUM  PARENTUM 
EDWARDUS  MOTLE,  ARM. 
LIBERORUM  NATU  MINIMUS,  HOC  POSU1T 
MONUMENTUM, 

DIE  MENSIS  JUNII  XXV°  ANNO  DOM. 
MDCCXIX0. 


4  See  before  in  Ofmington,  vol.  I.  p.  429. 


HAUD 


97 


WINBOURN-MINSTER. 


HAUD  IMMEMOR  SUI  FILfUS  SEPULCHRE 
HOC  PARENTIBUS  STRUIT  MONUMENTUM. 
URNA  JAM  CAP  ACT, 

OMNIUM  PROMISCUI  QUIESCUNT  CINERES. 
OBI  IT  XVII°  JAN11  ANNO  DOM.  MDCCXNXYP 
JETATIS  LIV. 

Under  it  G.  a  mule  paflant  A. 

Below  this  is  the  effigies  of  a  man  in  a  long  robe 
with  Ihort  hanging  fleeves  :  over  his  head  is  a  ca¬ 
nopy  ;  on  his  right  hand  a  fpear  with  a  banner,  on 
which  is  a  crofs  between  four  crofslcts :  on  his  left 
another  fpear  and  banner,  on  which  i  and  4  frette, 

1  and  3 . Over  the  canopy  on  each  fide  are 

the  fame  arms  repeated.  This  was  probably  a  grave- 
flone  for  one  of  the  deans.  The  carving  is  very 
rudely  done. 

The  Eallern  Tower  Hands  at  the  interfeHion  of 
the  nave  and  choir,  open  like  a  lanthorn,  and  adorned 
with  pinnacles  and  battlements.  It  contains  only  a 
fire-bell.  On  it  formerly  Hood  a  fpire,  which  tra¬ 
dition  fays  was  very  lofty.  Mr.  Coker  c  gives  this 
account  of  its  fall ;  “  1600  the  choir  being  full  of 
“people  at  10  o’clock  fervice,  and  the  Hreets,  it 
“  being  market-day,  a  fudden  milt  and  tempefl  arifing, 
“  the  lpire  being  of  a  great  hight  fell,  and  battered 
“  the  lead,  and  broke  the  timber  of  the  roof,  yet  was 
“  no  one  hurt.”  This  accident  is  placed  by  fome  in 
the  year  1610  ;  which  is  more  probable,  and  feems  to 
be  confirmed  by  that  date  being  placed  over  the 
choir  door ;  when  no  doubt  the  damage  done  to  the 
roof  was  repaired. 

The  Bell-Tower  Hands  at  the  wefi  end  of  the 
church,  and  does  not  feem  to  be  of  equal  anti¬ 
quity  with  the  former.  It  is  adorned  with  pinna¬ 
cles  and  battlements  like  the  former.  In  an  old  ac¬ 
count  of  the  churchwardens  of  Winborn  it  is  faid, 
that,-  1459,  dean  Keymer  gave  20  s.  towards  there- 
building  of  the  Bell-tower.  In  it  are  fix  mufical 
bells.  Here  is  an  ancient  clock  called  an  Oriel,  on 
which  is  figured  the  time  of  the  day  and  night,  with 
the  body  of  the  fun,  moon,  and  earth,  in  their  feve- 
ral  pofitions.  On  the  N.  fide  of  the  tower,  in  the 
upper  windows,  is  the  effigies  of  a  man  with  an  ham¬ 
mer  in  each  hand^  and  a  finall  bell  on  each  fide  to 
{trike  the  quarters.  Both  thefe  towers  are  ninety 
feet  high.  ,  _  ,  v,  v.  ,,  ,,  .  ,  , 

In  this  church,  as  the  Saxon  annals  inform  us, 
was  buried  king  Sigeferth ,  who  killed  himfelf  A.  D. 
961.  He  feems  to  have  been  a  petty  prince  among 
the  WeR  Saxons.  Not  long  fince  fir  Bradivardine 
Jcickfon ,  bart.  died  a  batchelor,  and  was  buried  here, 
having  refided  here  ,  the  latter  part  of  his  life.  His 
ancefiors,  one  of  whom  was  created  a  baronet  1660,' 
were  feated  at  Hicklcton,  c.  York. 

In  this  church  were  feveral  chantries. 

.  ...  ;•  I  1 

Bremeer’s,  or  the  Great  Chantry,  was  founded 
by  ’Thojnas  Br ember,  dean  of  this  church  ;  who  or¬ 
dained  four  chaplains  to  pray  for  his  foul,  and  thofe 
of  other  benefaflors  to  it.  29  E.  III.  tenements  in 
Waltford,  Chelbrig,  Kingfion,  &c.  given  for  a  chan¬ 
try  of  one  Warden,  cuHos,  and  four  chaplains,  founded 
in  this  church  by  Thomas  de  Brembre,  dean  A.  29 


E.  III.  it  was  found  not  to  the  king’s  detriment  to  give 
licence  to.  Henry  Blakkatt,  to  give  three  mdfuages, 
and  Roger  Selyman  one  mefFuage  in  Winburn,  to 
the  facrift  and  chaplains  of  a  certain  chantry,  to  be 
founded  in  the  king’s  free  chapel  there,  by  T.  de 
Brembre,  for  their  habitation  for  ever  r. ,  In  1:5,4, 
the  rectory  of  Shapwick  was  appropriated  to  it. 
3  E.  LI.  this  chantry  and  the  capital  mefi'uage  were 
granted  to  Richard  Ware  and  Bartholomew  Gihbes , 
and  their  heirs.  29  Eliz.  a  clofe  called  Dubblcjhay , 
in  Winbourn,  belonging  to  this  chantry,  was  leafed 
to  Robert  Hiifjey  for  21  years.  See  more  of  this 
chantry  in  the  chantry  roll  before-mentioned,  p.  So. 

Redcotl’s  Chantry.  When  or  by  whom  founded 
does  not  appear.  Several  tenements  in  Winbourn 
belonged  to  it s. 

The  Countefs  of  Richmond’s  Chantry.  See  an 
account  of  it  before  in  the  article  of  the  Free-School 
and  the  Chantry  Roll. 

T  »  >  t  ;  t?  •  ’  1  *  t •  ■  !  : ; ;  *  '  •».  ,  ^ 

Margaret,  countefs  of  Richmond  and,  Derby,  be¬ 
queathed  to  this,  church  two  copes ;  one  of  blue 
cloth  of  gold,  and  the  other  of  crimfon  cloth  of  gold  : 
alio  one  whole  fuit  cf  vefiments. 

»  ,  /  .  ■  . 

•  u  :  -  ••>  \  u  •  ■  'X  :  v  Y  ;  .  .  •  : 

In  this  church  is  preferred  a  very  remarkable  old 
chefi,  compofed  of  one  folid  piece  of  oak.  The 
cavity  is  formed  in  a  moH  rude  and  unworkmanlike 
manner  ;  not  with  fire,  indeed,,  as,  the  Indian  canoes 
are,  but  in  other  refpefts  refembling  their  manner. 
It  feems  to  be  coeval  with  the  church.  Such  are 
Hill  extant  in  feveral  old  churches. 


The  Register  begins  15 87. 

The  Burials  of  fome  perfons  of  quality. 


:  . .1  .  ,  , .  ?.  »  }  *•»»., 

Thomas  Hannam,  efq. - •  1640 

Thomas  Hannam,  efq.  . - -  1632 

Thomas  White,  of  Fittleford,  efq., -  1660 

John  Hannam,  of  Deans  Court,  efq,  —  1662 

William  Ettericke,  of  Pamphill,  efq.  —  1663 

John  Hannam,  gent.  -  1670 

Sir  William  Hannam,  of  Deans  Court,  —  1671 
William  Ruffe!,  of  KingHou-Lacy,  gent.  1680 

John  Hody,  elq.  — -  - -  1698' 

Anthony  Ettericke,  of  Holt-Lodge,  efq.  1703 


John  Hody,  efq.  of  MiddleHreet,  Spettisbury,  1710 
Harry  ConHantine,  late  of  Merley,  efq.  1712 
John  Bankes,  of  Kingflon-Hall,  elq.  —  1714 

William  Ettericke,  efq.  -  1716 

Arthur  Hody,  of  MiddleHreet,  Spettisbury,  1717 
Margaret,  relief  of  John  Bankes,  eflp  and 
late  widow  of  Thomas  Lewis,  efq.  —  1730 

Thomas  Fitch,  of  High-Hall,  efq.  -  1740 

William  Hody ^  of  Spettisbury,  efq.  —  I74t 
William  Fitch,  of  High-Hall,  efq.  —  17q3. 

John  Hannam,  efq.  -  -  1756 


This  church  is  a  royal  peculiar.  The  corporation 
appoint  one  of .  the  three  mini  Hers,  generally  the 
fenior  one,  to  hold  courts,  prove  wills,  grant  li¬ 
cences,  and  perform  all  other  a<Rs  of  eeclefiaHicai 
jurifdi&ion. 


p  P.  1*4.  *>  Rot.  Pat.  p.  z,  m.  6.  p.  t.  m.  Z2.  p.  2.  m.  10  Sc  id.  r  Inn.  ad  quod  Damn.1|i.  5  Bundcl.  16H.  IV'. 

See  Chantry.  RolL 

Vol.  IL  B  b  The 


Hundred 


of  B 


A  D  B  (J 


R  Y. 


The  return  to  the  commiffion,  1650,  is  much  to 
the  fame  effect  as  is  before  given  in  the  hiftory  of  the 
corporation  in  the  year  1658;  But  it  adds,  that 
home  lands  in  the  parifli  were  held  tythe-free ;  fome 
prefcribed  fmall  modus ;  fome  part  of  the  tythes 
were  fold  by  the  crown  before  the  patents  were 
granted  ;  others  prefcribed  to  pay  tythes  to  other 
churches.  The  refidue  of  the  tythes  belonging  to 
the  corporation,  difperfed  through  the  parifli,  are 
worth  400  1.  per  annum,  were  they  all  in  hand ;  but 
the  leafes  being  yet  unexpired,  the  revenues  of  the 
governors  amount  but  to  about  220  1.  per  annum. 
The  governors  have  choien  Mr.  William  Hunt,,  of 

Salisbury,  to  be  their  minifter . Bartlet  ferves 

the  leClnre,  and  Philip  Taylour  the  chapel  of  Holt. 
The  governors  apply  the  profits  to  the  ufe  of  the 
mailer  and  ufher  of  the  fchool,  the  minifter,  lec¬ 
turer,  clerks,  the  maintenance  of  the  fchool-houfe, 
the  mini  (let’s  houfe,  and  chancel  of  the  church,  &c. 
In  the  ab fence  of  Mr.  Hunt,  the  governors  fupply 
the  church  with  neighbouring  miniflers,  allowing  20  s. 
for  two  fermons  on  Sunday.  They  aflign  100  1.  per 
annum  to  Mr.  Hunt — ho  Mr.  Bartlet  40  1. — to  Mr. 
Taylour  20  1. — to  Mr.  Kidgel,  the  fchoolmafter,  30  1. 
per  annum  i — and  to  the  clerk  61.  13  s.  4d.  The 
red  of  the  revenues  remain  for  the  reparations.  The 
chapel  of  Holt  is  fit  to  have  a  minifter  of  its  own. 
They  had  no  need  of  any  new  church  or  chapel,  for 
though  the  parifh  be  fpacious,  it  is  but  thin,  and  the 
laid  church  and  chapel  are  fu  flic  lent. 

The  Incumbents,  or  three  miniflers,  are  elected 
by  the  corporation  ;  obliged  to  refldence  in  the  parifh, 
and  ferve  the  church  by  rotation,  each  in  their  week. 
The  regifler  gives  the  following  lift:  of  thofe  who 
were  buried  in  the  church. 

William  Smith,  B.  D.  vicar  of  Sturminfter-Mar- 
flufl,  1587. 

Thomas  Warham,  1619. 

John  Woods,  1620. 

John  Pain,  1624. 

Robert  Ward,  1641. 

William  Stone,  minifter  of  the  official,  1643. 

Francis  Frampton,  1649. 

Conflant  Jeffop,  1658. 

John  Hearn,  1661. 

Thomas  Anfly,  16 68. 

Richard  Gillingham,  1680. 

William  Raven,  minifter  and  official,  1683. 

Nicholas  Taylour,  1707. 

Philip  Treherne,  minifter  and  official,  1723. 

Charles  Longford,  1725. 

Harry  -Conllantine,  minifter  and  official,  1744* 

Fill  Cox.  • 

The  prefcnt  miniflers  are  James  Hannam,  M.  A. 
official ;  Charles  Ruffel,  M.  A. ;  Harry  Good,  M.  A. 

William  Stone,  LL.  B.  a  native  of  this  town,  was 
chofen  minifter  here  as  foon  as  he  was  of  age.  He 
fcrved  in  the  king’s  army  during  the  civil  wars,  but 
when  the  king’s  fortune  declined  he  travelled  beyond 
fea.  At  the  Reftoration  he  returned  hither,  and 
afterwards  had  the  ftnecure  re&ory  of  Northop  in 
Flintfliire,  and  was  principal  of  New  Inn1  Hall,  Ox¬ 
ford  c,  where  he  died  1680,  cet.  70,  and  was  buried 
in  St.  Michael’s  church  there,  where  is  a  monument 
and  infcription.  He  founded  an  hofpital  in  St.  Cle- 

t  Wood’s  Athen.  Oxon.  II.  1172.  ■  See  his  Epitaph,  ij 

p.  2037,  2038.  2054 — 2066. 


ment’s,  Oxford,  was  a  bcnefaffor  to  St.  Margarets 
holpital  here,  and  founded  the  library  over  the 
vellry  room. 

Conftant  Jeffop  was  educated  at  Jefus  College,  Ox¬ 
ford,  but  removed. to  Trinity  College,  Dublin.  In 
1641  he  took  the  covenant,  and  was  .-beneficcd  at 
Coggefhall  in  Effex';  thence  removed  hither,  pro¬ 
bably  on  the  ejection  of  Mr.  Stone.  In  1654  he 
was  afnftant  to  the  commiffiofters  for  ejecting  fcan- 
dalolis  and  ignorant  miniflers  and  fchoolraajffers,  and 
afterwards  vicar  of  St.  Nicholas  in  Briilol.  He  died 
here  1658  u.  See  more  of  him  and  his  writings  in 
Wood’s  Atneri.  Oxon.  vol.  II.  p.  269.  Wood  fays, 
he  finds  him  re&or  of  Fyfield,  Effex,  1660;  but  as 
he'  owns  he  could  get  no  good  account  of  him,  and 
he  is  not  placed  there  by  any  other  writer,  this  muff 
be  a  miflake.  Conflant  Jeffop,  his  fon,  I).  D.  was 
prebend  of  Durham,  and  rector  of  Bring  ton,  c. 
Northampton,  where  he  was  buried' 1695,  mt.  55. 

Peter  Dene,  LL.  D.  canon  of  Winbotnrn,'  York, 
London,  Wells,  and  Southwell,  an  excellent  clerk 
and  lawyer,  and  a  man  of  great'  abilities,  affords  us  a 
melancholy  mftance  of  the  artifice  and  tyranny  of  the 
monks.  In  1322,  by  reafon  of  the  violence  of  the 
enemies  of  Thomas  earl  of  Lancaffer,  his  patron,  he 
became  a  monk  at  St.  Augufline’s,  Canterbury  ;  but 
under  fuch  conditions  as  entirely  exempted  him  front 
the  monadic  obligations,  he  living  in  a  feparate  houfe 
within  the  precin&s,  and  only  wearing  the  habit. 
He  was  a  great  benefactor  to  that  monaflery,  giving 
it  450  marks,  all  his  books  and  plate,  and  the  pro¬ 
fits  of  his  preferments.  He  was  alfo  a  flout  cham¬ 
pion  for,  and  manager  of,  that  houfe,  in  whole 
cauie  he  was  threatened  with  the  utmoft  violence  of 
refentment.  But  the  perfecutions  of  the  earl’s  friends, 
and  his  fears  being  blown  over,  and  not  being  ab- 
folutely  profefled,  he,  in  1330,  efcaped  out  of  the  ab¬ 
bey,  but  was  foon  brought  back.  The  archbifhop  of 
Canterbury  claimed  him  as  not  being  a  member  of  that 
fociety  ;  but  the  bifhop  of  Norwich  urged  the  abbot 
to  get  him  fhorn  a  monk  by  fair  or  foul  means. 
This  advice  they  chofe  to  follow,  and  prefs  him  into 
their  fervice.  Buc  after  they  had  done  fo,  his  heart 
failed  him,  and  he  appealed  to  the  pope,  who  di¬ 
rected  the  prior  of  the  Holy  Trinity  at  Canterbury 
to  determine  the  matter.  After  much  contention  on 
both  fldes,  the  monks  of  St.  Auftin  got  the  better, 
and  retained  their  monk  ;  but  not  without  paying  a 
fine  of  40 1.  to  the  archbifhop  for  his  refeue  x. 

Before  the  Reformation  each  of  the  four  preben¬ 
daries  had  a  houfe  belonging  to  their  prebends. 
There  is  now  but  one,  fo  that  either  the  reft:  are 
gone  to  ruin,  or  the  four  are  reduced  to  one.  It 
ftands  oppofite  the  fchool,  and  is  generally  the  refl¬ 
dence  of  the  fenior  minifter. 


Benefactions  to  the  Church  and  Poor. 

Mary,  widow  of  John  G undry ,  of  Winbourn,  gent, 
by  will,  dated  1617,  proved  1618,  ordered  her  body  to 
be  buried  in  the  choir,  near  her  husband,  and  gave  a 
houfe  and  garden  at  the  E.  end  of  the  church-yard, 
afterwards  called  the  Angel-Inn," for  the  reparation  of 
the  church,  and  maintenance  of  the  fervice  therein  : 

thischurch.  p.  92.  *  Thorn,  Chronicon,  apod  X  Scffptores, 

and 


WINBOURN-MINSTER.  93 


and  to  the  life  of  the  poor  a  yearly  rent  of  40  s.  pay¬ 
able  out  of  her  lands,  &c.  It  is  now.  regularly  paid 
at  Eafter,  to  the  overfeers,  out  of  Walford  farm  in 
this  parifh.  ,  . 

Thomas  Lyne ,  of  Bradford-Bryan,  gent,  by  will, 
16a  1,- dire&cd'his  body  to  be  buried  in  tKe  S.  ifle  of 
this  church,  near  fir  Edmund  Uvedale’s  monument  ; 
and  gave  for  the  reparation  of  that  ifle  for  ever  3  s.  4d. 
yearly,  and  40  s.  yearly  to  the  poor  of  this  parifh  ; 
and  charges  the  tythe  of  his  farm  at  Bradford,  and 
his  lands  called  Whitehall,  at  Burley  in  Ringwood, 
for  the  payment  thereof.  A  commiffion  of  charitable 
lifes  was  taken  out ;  and  on  an  inquifition  21  Jac.  I. 
the  commiffioners  direfted,  that  the  faid  tythes  and 
land  fliould  for  ever  (land  chargeable  with  thefe  pay¬ 
ments  ;  and  that  what  related  to  this  parifh  fliould  be 
paid  at  Ch  rift  mis  and  Midfummer  yearly,  to  the  con- 
ftables  and  churchwardens,  who  after  Eafter  were  to 
give  an  account  to  the  juftices  of  peace.  Mr.  Lyne 
gave  alfo  6  If  yearly  towards  bringing  up  a  poor  fcho-. 
lar  at  Oxford  or  Cambridge,  to  be  taken  out  of 
Ringwood  free*fchool  every  third  or  fourth  year ;  and, 
for  want  of  fuen  there,  out  of  W inbourn  or  Sherborn 


fchools ;  and  charges  the  faid  tythes  and  lands  with 
the  payment.  But  there  being  no  grammar-fchool  at 
Ringwood,  ah  abufe  is  crept  into  this  charity  :  a  lad 
is  brought  every  fourth  year  from  another  fchool  to 
Ringwood,  and  entered  there  for  a  fhort  time,  and 
then  lent  to  the  univerfity  with  this  exhibition. 

Bernard  Michel,  of  Waymouth,  merchant,  by  will, 
dated  1646,  gave  to  the  poor  of  Winbourri  20  s. 
yearly  for  ever.  ..  ,  .  f 

Robert  Hidden,  one  of  the  clerks  (who  died  i<53i) 
gave  a  [filver]  flaggon,  value  30 1.  to  be  u  fed  at  the 
facrament. 

•  *  •  *  ■  •  .  -  '  -  .» , 

John  Cojlin,  a  native  of  Scotland,  late  of  this  town, 
mercer;  by  will,  dated  1721,  proved  1723,  gave  two 
parcels  of  land  to  his  wife,  and  afterwards  to  his  bro¬ 
ther  Williarri,  for  their  naturaliives ;  and  afterwards  dc- 
vifes  the  inheritance  towards  the  llipport  of  four  poor 
tradefmen  of  this  town,  40  s.‘  to  each  ;  and  the  over¬ 
plus  of  the  yearly  rent  to  .be'  laid  out  by  the  truffees 
of  his  will  in  ncceffary  reparations;.’  But  thefe  lands; 
are  not  veiled  in  the  truftees,  nor  any  appointment 
made  how  the  fucceflioii  ftiall  be"  continued .  for  the 
future. 


a  * 


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,  tio.Acr. 


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r  J  L  i  •  J  Ci  1*  » '•*  f  .C  *  ^  •• 


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l,w*'  *  V 

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it  a  n>  t, 

ri  fonarjeg  n\  3n. 

'  r  E  ' ' :  1  do.;  T  ;  iJUOl  j>ii>  r  {  J 
•  .  . .  ,  jibaT  pi 
,  r  *•  5  t*v  t:.:  .:iu 


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J  .ill  J. 


The 


ft 


T  h  ft  HUNDRED  op 


C  O  G  D  E  A  N; 


Coked en,  Cocdene. 


Tythikgs 


Canford-Magna. 

Long-Fleet. 

Kinftanton. 

Parfton. 

Charlton-Marfhal,  in 
Spettilbury. 


Lichet-Matravers. 
Sturminster  Marshal. 
Hamworthy. 
Corf-Mullen. 
Comb-Aimer. 
Lichet-Minfter. 


THE  refemblance  of  the  names  has  occafioned 
an  ingenious  conjecture,  that  this  part  of  the 
county  might  belong  to  Cogidubnus ,  or  Cogidumnus  a, 
a  Britifh  prince,  and  an  ally  of  the  Romans ;  who, 
as  Tacitus  tells  us  b,  gave  him  feveral  \_civi tales}  cities 
or  ftates.  It  does  not  appear  with  any  certainty 
over  what  people  he  reigned.  Camden  fays,  he  was 
king  of  the  Regni ,  people  of  Surry  and  Suflex  ;  Dr. 
Gale,  of  the  Segontiaci ,  who,  according  to  Baxter,  pof- 
feffed  the  fea-coaft  from  Dorfet  to  Kent.  He  is 
mentioned  in  a  Roman  infcription  found  at  Chi* 
chefter.  But  in  general  it  is  plain  that  he  reigned 
fomewhere  in  the  fouthern  part  of  the  ifland ;  and  as 
the  word  civitas ,  in  Tacitus,  is  taken  in  a  very  large 
fenfe  for  a  confiderable  traCt  of  country,  part  or  all 
of  Cogdean  hundred  might  have  belonged  to  him, 
and  received  his  name.  Mr.  Guthrie  c  fuppofes, 
that  thefe  territories  were  afligned  him  by  the  Ro¬ 
man  general  Oftorius,  to  keep  this  part  of  the  ifland 
quiet  during  his  expedition  againft  the  Silures. 
Claudia  Rufa,  (mentioned  by  St.  Paul  d,  and  by 
Martial),  who  was  wife  of  Pudens,  is  fuppofed  to  be 
the  daughter  of  Cogidumnus.  She  and  her  husband 
were  Chriftians. 


Very  early  after  the  Conqueft,  this  hundred,  which 
was  always  an  appendage  to  the  manor  of  Canford, 
and  belonged  to  the  lords  of  it,  was  held  by  Peter 
Lucyan.  Afterwards  it  came  to  the  Longfpees  earls  of 
Santm  :  thence  to  the  dukes  of  Lancajier  and  earls  of 
Lincoln.  20  R.  II.  ‘Thomas  Holland ,  earl  of  Kent, 
held  it.  14  H.  VI.  John  duke  of  Bedford.  1  E.  VI. 
Edward  duke  of  Somerfet ,  and  other  grantees  of  the 
manor.  10  Jac.  L  it  was  granted  to  John  IVebb , 
efq.  and  now  belongs  to  fir  John  Webb,  barr.  There 
is  a  coroner  appointed  for  this  hundred.  In  an 
inquifition,  upon  the  death  of  Henry  earl  of  Lincoln, 
4  E.  II.  it  is  faid,  that  the  hundred  of  Cokeden 
belongs  to  the  manor  of  Canford  :  the  court  of  it 
ought  to  be  held  fix  times  a  year,  viz.  at  the  feafts 
of  St.  Mark,  St.  Nicholas,  Candlemas,  Bokeday, 
St.  John  Baptift,  and  Candlemas :  the  pleas  and 
perquifites  of  court  are  of  the  yearly  value  of  26  s. 
8  d. 


CANFORD-GREAT, 

Canford  -Magna. 

This  parifh,  including  all  its  members,  is  a  large 
one,  and  lies  about  two  miles  S.  E.  from  Winborn- 
Minfter,  on  the  S.  fide  of  the  river  Stour,  in  the  E. 
part  of  the  hundred.  It  belonged  to  the  duchy  of 
Lancafter.  Here  were  formerly  two  parks. 

In  Domefday  Book  e,  Cheneford  was  held  by 
Edward  of  Sarisberie.  It  confifted  of  18  carucates. 
This  manor,  and  that  of  Chineftanefton,  (i.  e.  Kin¬ 
ftanton)  were  worth,  when  he  received  them,  50 1. 
now  70 1. 


*  Sec  Carte’s  Hilt,  B.  I.  Ch.  2.  107.  13  j.  Dr.  Stukely’s  Itin.  Cur.  H  Vit.  Agr.  c.  14.  c  Hift.  Eng.  vol.  I. 

p.  23,  24.  56.  •*  2  Tim.  hr,  21*  e  Tit.  31, 


The 


CL 


GREAT  CANFORD. 


toi 


r*.  •  n  y  r  u 

The  Pedigree  of  Eureaux  and  Longspe,  earls  of  Salisbury  j  from  Dugdale’s  Baronage,  tom.  I.  174,  See.  * 

Arms  of  Eureaux :  Paly  of  6 ,  G.  &  vaire,  on  a  chief,  O.  a  lion  paffant.— Of  Longfpee :  Az.  6  lions 

rampant,  O. 


Walter  de  Eureautf,  “ 
earl  of  Rofmar  in  Normandy,  | 

- - /w 


1  Gerard  de  Eureaux, 
earl  of  Rofmar. 


[A]  2  Edward  de  Sarifberie,  — . . 

\  l 

- - - - 


[B]  Walter  de  Eureaux,  ==  Sibilla,  daughter  of  Robert 

|  de  Caworth,  or  Cadureis. 


Maud,  ~  Humphry  de 
Bohun. 


2  Walter,  1  canons  of  Bra* 

3  William,  J  denftock. 


2  Ela  ...<>•=  [C]  i  Patrick  de  Eureaux,  =  j  Ela,  daughter  of  William 

earl  of  Sarum,  J  earl  of  Ponthieu. 


2  Patrick 

3  Phil5P: 


\  canons  of . 

»  J 


[D]  i  William  de  Eureaux,  ~  Alianor  de  Vitrei,  daughter  of 
earl  of  Sarum,  I  Tirrel  de  Mainers. 


[F]  Ela,  —  [E]  William  de  Longfpee,  natural 
foie  daughter  and  heir,  |  fon  of  king  H.  II. 


2  Richard,  canon  of  Sarum, 
buried  at  Lacock. 

3  Stephen,  earl  of  Ulfter,  and 
juftice  of  Ireland,  buried  at 
Lacock. 

4  Nicholas,  bilhop  of  Saruma 


fGl  I  William  de  Longfpee,  ~  Idonea,  daughter  of 

William  Camvill. 


[H]  William  de  Longfpee,  =  Maud,  daughter  of  Walter  Clifford,  remarried  to  John 

|  Giftard,  baron  of  Brimsfield,  c.  Glouceller. 

- _ A - - - 


1  Ifabei,  ~  William  de  Vefci. 

2  Ela,  —  x  Thomas  New- 

buried  at  burgh,  earl  of 

Otney  Warwick, 

abbey.  z  Philip  Ballet,  of 

Edingdon,  c, 
Oxon. 

3  Idonea,  r~  William  Beauchamp, 

baron  of  Bedford. 

4  Lora,  a  mm  at  Lacock. 

5  Ela,  =  William  de  Odingfals. 


i  Margaret,  =  [I]  Henry  de  Lacy,  ~  2  Joan,  filler  and  heir  of  William 


foie  daughter 
and  heir. 


earl  of  Lincoln, 


Martin,  ob.  1".  p. ;  remarried  to 
Nicholas  Audeley,  a  baron  of 
Staffordlhire. 


[L]  Alice,  —  [K]  Thomas  earl  of  Lancailer. 
foie  daughter  and  heir,  countefs  of 
Salilbury  and  Lincoln,  remarried 
to  Eubule  le  Strange, 


*  Ex  Lib.  MS.  Cenobii  de  Lacock. 


[A]  He  was  bora  in  England,  and  was  Filed,  in  Domefday  Book,  fieri  if  of  Wiltlhire  ;  which  office  was  for  feme  time  hereditary  in 
his  family,  whence  he  was  named  de  Sarilberie.  He  then  poflefled  the  manors  of  Canford  and  Kinllanton,  three  lordlhips  in  Somerfet- 
Ihire,  one  in  Surry,  two  in  Hamplhire,  one  in  Middlefex,  tWo  in  Hertfordfhire,  two  in  Bucks,  and  33  in  Wiltlhire.  He  witneiled  the 
foundation  charter  of  Selby- Abbey.  20  H.  I.  he  was  the  king’s  Fandard- bearer  at  the  battle  of  Brenneville  in  Normandy  ;  alter  w  hich 
we  hear  no  more  of  him  [  1  ]. 

[B]  He  founded  the  priory  of  canons  regular  of  St.  Auguftine,  at  Bradenltoke,  c.  Wilts,  1139,  5  Stephen,  as  Mr.  Pitt  s  MS. ;  where, 
after  his  wife’s  death,  he  took  the  habit,  and  died,  and  was  buried  in  one  grave  with  his  wife,  in  the  choir  there.  He  gave  the  church  of 
Canford  and  St.  James  at  Poole  to  that  priory. 

[C]  He  was  fteward  of  the  houfehold  to  the  empvefs  Maud,  and  by  her  made  earl  of  Salilbury  :  was  ffieriff  of  Wilts  for  the  firft  fix 
years  of  H.  II.  12  H.  II.  on  the  aid  for  marrying  the  king’s  daughter,  he  certified  his  knights  fees  to  be  78  and  -f.  He  gave  part  of 
the  manor  of  Wilecote,  c.  Wilts,  to  the  canons  of  Bradenltock,  in  lieu  of  the  church  of  Caneford,  and  chapel  of  St.  Andrew  at  Cettre. 
Being  the  king’s  lieutenant  in  Acquitain,  1167,  13  H.  II.  he  was  flain  there  by  Guy  de  Lufignan  (whofe  callle  the  king  had  juft  taken, 
and  left  to  his  charge)  and  buried  at  St.  Hilarier  in  Poidtiers.  According  to  Mr.  Pitt’s  MS.  he  had  two  brothers,  Walter  and  William, 
who  were  both  canons  of  Bradenftok ;  and  two  Ions,  Patrick  and  Philip,  canons  of  ....  . 

[D]  Fie  died  1 196,  8  R.  I.  Ela,  his  foie  daughter  and  heir,  being  a  great  fortune,  was  kept  privately  in  Normandy  ;  whence  fi  e  was 
brought  over  into  England,  and  prefented  to  Richard  1.  who  married  her  to  William  Longfpee,  his  natural  brother ;  to  whom  lie  gave 
the  earldom  of  Rofmar,  the  inheritance  of  Ela,  by  defeent  from  Edward  de  Sarilberie,  on  the  death  of  William  de  Mefchines,  fitih  and 
lail  earl  of  Rofmar,  without  iifue.  The  feat  of  this  family  was  at  the  caftle  at  Old  Sarum. 

[E]  He  was  fo  named  from  the  long  fword  he  wore,  and  was  natural  fon  ot  king  FI.  II.  by  Fair  Rofamond.  He  adhered  faithfully  to 
kin<*  John  during  the  beginning  of  his  reign,  but  afterwards  lided  with  the  barons  who  called  in  the  dauphin.  Alter  John’s  death,  quir¬ 
ting  the  party  of  prince  Lewis,  1  H.  III.  that  king  [2]  made  him  ffieriff  of  the  county  of  Somerfet,  and  governor  of  the  caftle  ot  Sher- 
born.  Soon  after  he  went  to  the  Holy  Land,  and  was  at  the  battle  of  Damietta  in  Egypt.  He  returned  5  FI.  III.  and  was  afterwards 
engaged  in  feveral  military  expeditions.  He  died,  asfuppofed,  of  poifon  given  him  at  an  entertainment  by  Hubert  de  Burgh,  on  the  nones 
of  March,  1226,  10  H.  III.  at  the  caftle  of  Old-Sarum,  and  was  buried  in  the  church  there.  His  tomb  was  removed  to  Salilbury  ca¬ 
thedral,  where  it  now  Hands,  in  the  N.  fide  of  St.  Mary’s  chapel.  It  is  of  wohd,  richly  painted,  diapered,  and  gilt ;  on  which  lies  a 

fi]  Dugd,  Baron,  tom.  I.  174—179.  [2]  Rot.  Pat.  1  H.  Ill, 


Vol.IL 


Cc 


ftatue 


I  02 


Hundred1  of  C  O  G  D  E  A  N* 


ftatue  of  grey  marble,  in  a  coat  of  mail,  with  a  fword  by  bis  fide,  and  on  an  antique  fhield  are  emboffed  fix  lions  rampant,  Az.  5.  2.  1.  Ov 
The  like  number  of  lions  arc  alfo  painted  upon  his  furcoat,  which  by  reafon  of  its  many  _  foldings  are  not  fo  eaiily  perceived.  See  a- 
more  particular  account  of  hi3  perfon,  family,  and  an  exadt  draught  of  his  tomb,  in  Stebbing’s  edition  of  Sandford’s  Genealogical  Iiif- 
torv,  p.  1 14— 1 1 7.  At  the  entrance  of  Lady-Chapel,  under  a  very  large  blue  marble  done  near  eight  feet  long,  formerly  inlaid  with 
bra’i's  plates,  and  adorned  with  the  family  arms,  lies  biffiop  Nicholas  Longlpee,  his  fourth  fon,  who  died  18  May,  1297. 

[F]  She  furvived  him,  and  executed  the  fheriff’s  office  for  Wilts,  12  H.  III.  and  part  of  the  nth  and  15th  years  of  that  king.  Tti 
1227,  11  H.  III.  on  a  report  of  her  hufband’s  being  loll  at  fea,  Hubert  de  Burgh  folicited  her  for  a  relation  of  his.  The  earl’s  refent- 
ment  for  this  was  afterwards  thought  to  have  colt  him  hi$  life.  In  1233,  1 7  H*  HI.  fhe.  founded  a  nunnery  at  Laeock  in  that  county, 
where,  in  1238,  22  H.  Ill,  fhe  took  the  habit  of  a  nun.  In  1240,  24  H..III.  18  cal.  Sept,  (he  was  elected  the  firlt  abbefs,  being  then 
33  years  old.  Eighteen  years  after  (viz.  1 237)  ffie  refigned,  and  five  years  after  died,  and  was  buried  in  the  choir  there ;  9  cal.  Sept. 
1261,  set.  76,  as  the  Lacock  Regilter. 

[G]  Our  hiflorians,  but  not  our  records,  give  him  the- title  of  earl  of  Salifbury.  He  indeed  laid  claim  to' it,  but  in  vain  ;  for  he  was 
deprived  of  that  title,  and  his  eftate  and  caftle.  In  1240  he  took  the  crofs,  and  went  to  the  Holy-Land  with  Richard  ear)  of  Cornwall, 
ike.  and  returned  1242.  I11  1247,  31  H.  III.  he  took  the  crofs  again.  In  1249,  33  H.  III.  he  accompanied  the  king  of  France  into 
Egypt,  and  was  ilain  near  Damietta.  In  1232,  36  H.  III.  Saladin,  having  buried  his  body  before,  delivered  his  bones  to  the- Chriftians, 
which  were  interred  in  the  church  of  the  Holy  Crofs  at  Acre.  Sandford  gives  him.  another  fon,  named  Edmund,  and  a  daughter,  named 
Ela,  wife  of  James  lord  Audley  of  Heleigh.  But  we  have  no  account  of  thefe  in'Dugdale. 

[KJ  He  polfefled  all  the  lands  his  father  died  felled  of but,  according  to  Camden,  never  enjoyed  the  title  of  earl  of  Salifbury.  He 
died'yoitng,  1  327,  41  H.  III.  By  a  charter  fans  date,  he  granted  to  the  monaftery  of  Thetford  two  marks  yearly  rent  out  6f  his  two 
mills,  one  at  Karteford,  the  other  at  le  Latigefle,  which  is  on  the  fea,  to  be  held  of  him  by  2  s:  4d.  rent  per  annum  [3].  His  widow* 
complained  to  king  H.  III.  that  JolVn  Gitfard  had  carried  her  by  force  from  her  manor-houfe  at  Kaneford  to  his  caftle  at  Brimmesfield, 
where  he  detained  "her.  He  denied  the  charge,  faying,  that  it  was  with  Her  confent,  and  tendering  the  king  a  fine  of  300  marks  for 
marrying  her  without  licence,  it  was  accepted  on' condition  ffie  made  no  further  complaint  [4]:  The  wardffiip  and  lands  of  his  heiref? 
were  given  full  to  prince  Edward,  and  afterwards  to  the  queen.  41  H.  III.  Edmund  de  Lacy  gave  the  king  ten  tharks  of  gold,  to 
marry  his  fon  Henry  to  Margaret  his  eldeft  daughter  and  coheir ;  and  that  year  had  livery  of  her  lands.  A  MS.  cited  by  fir  William 
Dugdale  [5]  lays,  ffie  took  to  her  fecond  huffiand  Walter  Walrond,  of  Sutton- Walrond  in  this  county.  But  this  is  a  miitake,  for 
ffie  died  before  her  huffiand  Lacy,  who  had  a  fecond  wife  [6]  :  nor  does  he  mention  this  marriage  in  his  account  of  the  Wafroud 
family. 

[1]  He  was  of  an  ancient  family  which  came  in  with  the  Conqueror  [7]  ;  and,  1272,  56  H.  III.  was  made  earl  of  Lincoln,  Having 
been  fong  married,  and  fearing  he  ffiould  have  no  children,  20  E.  I.  he  furrendered  his  manors  and  lands,  c:  York,  &rc.  and  manor  of 
Kingfton  in  Dorfet ;  on  which  the  king,  21  E.  I.  regranted  them  to  him  and  his  heirs ;  remainder  to  Edmund  earl  of  Lancafter,  the 
king’s  brother,  and  his  heirs :  and  22  E.  I.  regranted  him  the  premifes  for  life.  In  the  following  years  he  was  in  feveral  expeditions  into 
France  and  Scotland ;  and  29  E.  I.  was  made  governor  of  Corf-caftle.  He  died  at  his  houle  in  Lincoln’s-Inn,  London  (which  he  built), 
1312,  3  E.  IL  and  was  buried  in  the  E.  part  of  the  new  work  of  St.  Paul’s  cathedral,  between  the  chapels  of  our  Lady  and  St.  Dunftan. 
He  was  felled  at  his  death  of  feveral  caftles,  manors,  &c.  in  the  counties  of  Stafford  and  Derby;  and,  by  the  courtefy  of  England,  of  ffie 
inheritance  of  his  wile,  and  feveral  other  manors,  See.  c.  Bucks ;  and  the  town  and  hamlet  of  Winburn  in  this  county.  By  a  record 
cited  at  Kingllon-Lacy,  t.  E.  I.  Henry  de  Lacy,  earl  of  Lincoln,  claimed  this  manor,  and  the  hundred  of  Cocdene,  as  the  inheritance 
of  Margaret  his  wife.  And  it  appeared  that  John  Gitfard  and  his  wife  held  the  manor  in  dotem J'uam ;  and;  that  the  hundred  did  not  be¬ 
long  to  the  manor,  becaufe  William  Longefpeye,  grandfather  of  the  faid  Mhrgaret,  had  the  faid  hundred  of  Peter  Lucyan,  in  exchange 
lor  rhe  land  of  Wamberge.  He  alfo  died  foiled  of  this  manor,  held  in  chief  of  the  king  by  knight’s  fervice,  belonging  to  the  earldom  of 
Sarum,  of  the  inheritance  of  Margaret  de  Longfpey  ;  the  manor  of  Charlton  for  life ;  a  rent  ot  40  s.  per  ann.  payable  by  the  burgefles 
of  Blanford,  and  the  advowfon  of  that  church  ;  the  pleas  and  perquifites  of  the  hundred  of  Badbury ;  81.  1 3  s.  4  d.  from  free  burgelles  in 
Pool;  the  hundred  of  Cockdene  ;  the  manor  of  Kingllon-Lacy ;  20  s.  rent  in  Winburn.  Alfo  thefe  knights  fees:  Hugh  le  Defpenfer 
Sid'd  of  him  one  knight’s  fee  and  a  half  in  Winterborn-Houghton  ;  Alan  Plukenet  one  in  Kinglton  ;  John  de  Montealto  one  in  Caneford  - 
Drogo  de  Bardolf,  Andrew  Peverel,  William  de  Horfington,  one  fee  in  Lifcet  [f.  Licbet-Minfter ].  He  alfo  held  the  manor  of  Can  ford, 
where  is  a  capital  ihefluage  and  garden,  cum  aiafetmentts  domorutn ,  yearly  value  6  s.  8  d.  In  the  fame  are  1 20  acres  of  arable,  yearly  value 
20  s.  at  2  d.  per  acre ;  40  acres  falcabilium,  yearly  value  fix  marks,  at  2  d.  per  acre ;  a  feparate  paffure,  yearly  value  20  s. ;  three  parks, 
from  which  tiullus  profiems  pro  feris,  (s ’c.  yearly  value  60  s. ;  a  dovehoufe  [columbura],  yearly  value  3  s. ;  and  a  water-mill,  yearly  value 
30  s. ;  in  all  7  1.  19  s.  8  d. — There  are  freeholders  who  pay  a  rent  of  affize  of  42  s.  3  d..  quarterly ;  26  copyholders  \_cuftumarii~\,  each  of 
whom  hold  one  mefluage  and  half  a  virgade  of  land,  and  pay  yearly  48  s.  at  the  faid  term,  quarterly,  by  equal  portions  ;  their  fervices 
valued  at  8  s.  Alfo  eight  cotarii ,  each  of  whom  hold  one  mefluage,  cum  curtiliegio ,  and  pay  at  ufual  terms  8  s.  per  annum  ;  in  all  100  s. 
At  la  Pole  there  are  free  burghers,  at  the  yearly  rent  of  81.  13  s.  4d.  paid  at  Chriftmas,  Midfummer,  and  Michaelmas,  belonging  to 
the  faid  manor;  total  46  1.  o-s.  8  d.  [8J.  Joan,  his  fecond  wife,  held  at  her  death,  16  E.  I'l.  nomine  dotis,  the  manor  of  Kingllon-Lacy, 
and  hundred  of  Badbury  [8]. 

[K]  Thomas  Plantagenet,  earl  of  Lancafter  (fon  of  Edmund  earl  of  Lancaffer,  younger  fon  of  king  Henry  III.  who  died  24  E.  I.),. 
married,  4  E.  II.  Alice,  foie  daughter  and  heir  of  Henry  earl  of  Lincoln.  He  was  generally  upon  ill  terms  with  the  king,  beinp- 
always  at  the  head  of  the  oppofition  againft  the  king’s  favourites,  Gavefton  and  the  Spencers.  At  laid,  provoked  by  their  infolence,  he 
took  arms  again!!  them  ;  but  in  an  engagement  with  the  king’s  forces  at  Boroughbridge  in  Yorkffiire,  he  was  taken  prifoner,  and  carried 
to  Pontefraft,  and  by  order  of  the  king  beheaded  there,  16  E.  II.  Though  his  character  was  dubious,  being  accufed  by  fome  of  adul¬ 
tery,  cruelty,  and  injustice,  yet  the  common  people  reputed  him  to  be  a  laint,  and  miracles  were  reported  to  have  been  done  at  his  tomb, 
in  the  abbey  of  Pontefract,  where  he  was  buried  [9]. 

[L]  She,  10  E.  II.  1317,  being  at  Canford,  was  violently  taken  thence  by  a  knight  of  the  family  of  John  earl  of  .Warren  (with  the 
king’s  aflent),  and  carried  in  great  flate,  in  deipight  of  her  huffiand,  to  the  laid  earl  of  Warren,  then  at  his  callle  of  Rygate  in  Surry.  In 
their  paflage  through  the  woods,  between  Haulton  and  Farnham,  her  conductors,  difeerning  the  dreamers  and  banner  of  fome  prieffs  and 
people  going  in  proceflron,  fuppoling  they  were  the  earl  of  Lancafter,  or  fome  of  his  friends,  coming  to  refeue  her,  fled,  and  left  her 
alone;  but,  perceiving  their  miitake,  returned,  and  with  them  a  perfon  of  very  low  ftature,  lame,  and  hunch-backed,  called  Richard 
Martin,  who  challenged  her  for  his  wife,  confidently  affirming  a  precontract,  and  that  he  had  carnally  known  her  before  her  marriage 
with  the  earl,  which  ffie  denied  not.  Whereupon  he  claimed  the  earldoms  of  Lincoln  and  Saliffiury  in  her  right,  and  brought  an  aCtioa 
in  Weltminfter-Hall :  on  which  the  pope  lent  two  cardinals  to  make  peace  between  the  king  and  the  earl  of  Lancafter  and  the  barons  - 
which  fo  exafperaied  the  latter,  and  the  earl  their  head,  that  it  ended  in  a  rebellion,  in  which  the  earl  met  his  fate,  and  the  king  at  length, 
loft  his  crown  and  life.  After  her  huffiand’s  death,  being  then  28  years  old,  ffie  received  livery  of  her  dower,  16  E.  II.;  and  the  fame 
year  quitted  to  the  king  her  right  in  the  lordffiip  of  Canford,  and  leveral  others  in  the  counties  of  Wilts  and  Somerfet,  in  which  J„ 
Warren,  earl  of  Surry,  had  an  eftate  for  life,  but  were  her  inheritance.  18  E.  II.  ffie  married  Eubulo  le  Strange,  a  younger  fon  of 
John  le  Strange,  of  Knockin,  c.  Salop,  the  fourth  of  that  name,  made  knight  of  the  Bath,  19  E.  II.  and  fummoned  as  a  baron  to  par¬ 
liament  from  20  E.  II.  to  9  E.  III.  inclufive.  Upon  this  marriage  he  had  the  title  of  earl  of  Lincoln  attributed  to  him,  and  the  20  1. 
per  aim.  in  lieu  ol  the  third  penny  of  that  county.  It  is  faid  ffie  had  been  repudiated  feveral  years  before  her  huffiand’s  death,  and  lived 
in  unlawful  familiarity  with  earl  le  Strange  before  ffie  married  him.  As  fiie  did  this  without  the  king’s  licence,  all  her  lands  were  feized 
till  fire  delivered  up  a  great  part  to  Hugh  de  Spencer,  the  king’s  favourite.  Her  eftate  muft  have  been  very  large,  flnee  the  remainder  of 
it  amounted  to  3000  marks  per  annum.  She  died  without  iflue,  1348,  22  E.  III.  set.  67,  and  was  buried  in  the  conventual  church  of 
Berling,  c.  Lincoln,  near  Eubulo  her  huffiand,  who  died  9  E.  III.  poflefled  of  this  manor,  and  the  burgh  of  Blanford,  pf  the  inheritance 
of  Alice  his  wife  [10]. 

[j]  Lib.  Monaft.  de  Thetford.  [4]  Dugd.  Bar,  I.  500.  [5]  Baron.  I.  179.  [6J  Ibid.  I.  106.  [7]  Dagd  Baron.  1. 1.  103 _ 106.  Arms 

O.  a  lion  rampant  purpure.  [8]  Etc.  J9J  Dugd,  Baron,  t,  I.  778—790.  [10]  T.  W»lliivghan>,  p.  85,  Asno  1317;  Dugd,  I,  *06."  * 


This 


GREAT  C 


.  (  ;  j,,  »  i  *  *  1  *  ?  .  • 

This  manor  having  paft  through  the  hands  of  the 
Eureaux  and  Longfpees,  earls  of  Salifbury,  came  to 
Alice,  countefs  of  Salisbury  and  Lincoln.  The  lands 
of  that  great  inheritance,  which  defcended  to  her 
from  her  father,  by  virtue  of  his  grant  and  by  the 
grant  of  king  E.  I.  before-mentioned,  came  to 
Henry  earl  of  Lancajl'er ,  brother  and  heir  to  Thomas 
earl  of  Lancafter,  her  husband  ;  who  Obtained  the  re- 
verfal  of  his  brother’s  attainder,  and  reftitution  of  his 
eftates.  But  though  this  manor  of  right  belonged  to 
Alice,  die  was  not  poflefied  of  it  at  her  death,  nor 
many  years  before;  fdr  16  E.  II.  having  furrendered 
it  to  the  king  he  granted  it  to  Hugh  de  Spencer,  on 
whofe  attainder  it  came  to  the  crown,  i  E.  III.  the 
king  granted  it  to  John  earl  of  Warren  and  Surry ,  and 
Johanna  his  wife,  for  their  lives.  16  E.  III.  the 
king  made  a  reverfionary  grant  of  it  to  Alice  countefs 
of  Lincoln  for  her  life.  But  it  feems  not  to  have 
taken  place  ;  for,  20  E.  III.  the  earl  of  Warren  held 
two  knights  fees  at  Canford  and  Kyngefton,  which 
the  earl  of  Lincoln  formerly  held.  At  his  death,  2 1 
E.  III.  he  held  this  manor,  as  parcel  of  the  earldom 
of  Surry,  for  term  of  life,  jointly  with  Joan  de  Baar 
his  wife,  by  grant  of  king  E.  III.  The  reverfion 
belongs  to  William ,  fon  and  heir  of  William  Mon¬ 
teacute ,  late  earl  of  Sarum,  held  of  the  king  in  chief, 
by  fervice  of  two  knights  fees.  There  is  art  hundred 
called  Cokedene,  and  quadam  cufiuma ,  at  le  Pole ; 
alfo  the  manof  of  Shapwick,  and  Kinftanton  park  f. 
Joan  his  wife,  though  divorced,  died,  35  E.  III. 
feifed  of  this  manor*  the  hundred  of  Cokedene,  and 
the  cuftoms  [_cuftuma~\  of  Pole  *,  fo  that  Monteacute’s 
grant,  1 1  E.  III.  of  this  manor,  and  other  eftates  of 
the  earl  of  Lincoln*  did  not  take  place  till  this 
year 

Though  the  family  of  Monteacute  came  riot  to  the 
poflefiion  of  Canford  till  35  E.  III.  yet  being  very 
ahciently  poflefled  of  other  eftates  in  this  county,  I 
fhall  give  the  reader  an  account  of  them  here,  as 
being  the  chief  place  of  their  refidence. 

f  Efc.  See  more  of  this  nobleman  in  Dugd.  Baron.  1. 1.  73. 
k  Dugd.  Baron.  1. 1.  643 — 652. 


A  N  F  O  R  r>. 


,  The  original  name  of  this  family  was  Montaigue\ 
from  a  town  of  that  name  in  Normandy  h.  Drogo 
de  Monteacute,  fo  ftiled  in  Domefda'y  Book,  came 
over  with  the  Conqueror,  in  the  retinue  of  Robert 
earl  of  Moreton  ;  under  whom  Drogo  held  one  hide 
of  land  in  Bifhopfton,  c.  Somerfet,  where  the  earl 
had  a  caftle  called  Monfagut,  in  dilution  to  its  fixa¬ 
tion  on  the  top  of  a  (harp  hill  *. 

.  2  H.  II.  Richard  de  Monteacute  paid  20  1.  into  the 
Exchequer  for  ancient  pleas;  and,  7  H.  II.  20  marks 
for  the  knights  fees  he  then  held,  on  the  collection 
of  a  fcutage  k.  To  him  fucceeded  Dru,  or  Drogo% 
jun. ;  who,  12  H.  II.  on  the  aid  demanded  for  mar¬ 
riage  of  the  king’s  daughter,  Certified  his  knights 
fees  in  Somerfet  and  Dorfet  to  be  nine  and  a  half 
and  one-third  de  veteri  feoffamento,  and  one  de  novo  % 
for  which,  14  H.  II.  he  paid  ten  marks.  He  died 
Aliva  his  wife  furviving  him.  See  Pid- 
dleton.  His  fucceftor  William ,  6  R.  I.  on  the  col¬ 
lection  of  the  fcutage  for  the  king’s  redemption, 
paid  for  his  knights  fees  6 1.  1  s.  8  d.  t  John,  he 
held  the  manor  of  Piddletune.  7,  8,  9  John,  he 
was  fheriff  of  Dorfet  and  Somerfet.  13  John,  he 
anfwered,  on  the  collection  of  the  fcutage  of  Wales, 
21  marks,  8  s.  and  1 1  d.  for1  the  ten  knights  fees  and 
a  half  and  one-third,  which  he  then  held  in  thofe 
counties;  17  John,  being  one  of  the  chief  of  the 
rebellious  barons,  the  king  gave  all  his  lands  in  Dot- 
fet  and  Somerfet  to  Ralph  de  Ralegh.  Pie  feems  to 
have  died  foon  after  ;  for,  1  H.  III.  the  king  granted 
the  wardlhip  and  marriage  of  his  heir  William ,  fori  of 
another  Dru  de  Monteacute  [f.  brother  of  the  firfi: 
William],  to  Alan  Ballet ;  as  appears  from  a  grant, 
1 1  H.  III.  to  Alan  Balfet,  of  the  lands  of  the  faid 
William.  17  H.  III.  his  lands  were  feized  for  not 
receiving  the  dignity  of  knighthood  ;  but  the  next 
year  he  had  livery  of  them  from  the  fheriff  of  Dorfet 
and  Somerfet.  30  H.  III.  he  accounted  for  6 1. 
15  s.  5d.  for  ten  fees,  of  the  fee  of  William  de 
Monteacute,  and  a  fee  of  Morton.  He  died  31 
H.  III.  leaving  iflfue  two  daughters  and  heirs. 

1  Efc.  h  Collins’s  Peerage,  v.  I.  582*  *  It.  II.  f.  52.' 


io4 


Hundred  op  C  O  G  D  E  AIN. 


JT>  - 
•  i  j 


The  Pedigree  of  Monteacute,  earl  of  Salisbury,  from  Dugdale’s  Baronage*. 

■  , '  *  *  • .  »  0  i  "  .  •  ■  1  •  -  -  • 

Arms :  A.  three  fufils  in  fefs  G. 


William  Monteacute,  = 

-  - -/i- 


[A]  William  Monteacute,  rr  Berta. 

.  _  w- - - 


[B]  Simon  de  Monteacute,  3=  .  .  .  •*  i 
died  foon  after  8  E.  II.  | 


2  Simon. 


i  Aufricia,  daughter  of  ~  [C]  William  de  Monteacute,  =  2  Elizabeth,  lifter  to  John  de 
Orry,  king  of  Man,  |  Montfort  de  Beaudelert. 

[D]  William  de  Monteacute,.  s=  Catharine,  daughter  of  William  de  Grandifon,  filter 
earl  of  Sarum,  |  and  heir  to  Otto  her  brother. 


[F]  John  Monteacute,  =  Margarate,  d.  [E]  1  William  Monteacute,  ==  Elizabeth,  one  of 


knt. 


and  foie  heir 
of  Tho.  lord 
Monthermer, 
died  18  R.  II. 


earl  of  Sarum,,  . 


the  daughters  and 
heirs  of  John 
Mohun  of  Dun- 
ftar. 


William  Monteacute,  =  Elizabeth,  daughter  of  Ri- 
ob.  vita  patris,  6  R.  II.  chard,  earl  of  Arundel. 


1  Sybill,  =  Edmund,  fon  of  Edm. 

earl  of  Arundel. 

2  Philippa,  =  Roger  Mortimer,  E. 

of  March. 

3  Elizabeth,  n  Giles,  lord  Baddlef- 

m'efe. 

4  Agnes. 


[G]  John  Monteacute,  —  Maud,  daughter  of  Adam  Francis  of  London,  kt.  widow 
earl  of  Sarum,  I  of  John,  fon  of  Andrew  Aubrey,  of  London,  and  alfo 
of  fir  Alan  Buxhull,  kt. 


[I]  Richard, 
oba  f.  p. 


2  Alice,  d.  of  Thomas  =  [H]  1  Thomas  Monteacute, 
Chaucer,  efq.  widow  earl  of  Sarum. 

of  fir  John  Philips, 
remarried  to  Will,  de 
la  Pole,  E.  of  Suffolk, 


2  Alianor,  4th  d. 
of  Thomas,  earl 
of  Kent. 


— 'i 


i  Anne, 


Alice,  foie  daughter  and  heir,  =3  Richard  Nevile,  fon  of  Ralph  Ne- 

vile,  earl  of  Weftmoreland. 


*  L  643. 


f  1  Sir  Richard  Han¬ 
ford,  kt. 

2  John  Fitz  Lewis,  kt. 

3  John,  earl  of  Hunt¬ 
ingdon,  and  duke  of 
Exeter. 

2  Margaret,  =  William,  lord  Ferrers 

of  Groby. 

3  Elizabeth,  =  Robert,  lord  Wil¬ 

loughby  ofErefby. 


[A]  Sir  William  Dugdale  makes  him  (on  of  another  William  [  1 J;  but  Mr.  Collins  fon  of  William  who  died  31  H.  III.  This  laft 
if  riter  gives  us  the  name  of  his  wife. 

[B]  He  occurs  10  E.  I,  and  18  E.  I.  had  a  grant  of  the  manor  of  Swere,  with  20 1.  rent  in  Pudeltune,  20  1.  rent  in  Ltrllwrich  (i.  e. 

W.  Lullworth)  and  10  s.  rent  in  Blakemore,  with  the  wood  of  Blakemore  [2}.  27  E.  I.  he  was  made  governor  of  Corf-caftle,  and 

was  fummoned  to  parliament  as  a  baron  from  28  E.  I.  to  8  E.  II.  inclufive. 

[C]  He  occurs  32  E.  I.  34  E.  I.  was  governor  of  Corf-caftle,  and  had  the  cuftody  of  William  Morreve  of  Sandford  [3].  He  was 
fummoned  to  parliament  j  1,  1 2  E.  II.  and  died  13  E.  II.  feifed  of  20 1.  rent  yearly  out  of  the  manor  of  Puddleton,  to  be  received  of  the 
prior  of  Chriftchurch  Ttvyneham ;  20 1.  yearly  rent  out  of  the  manor  of  W.  Lullworth,  and  a  certain  wafte  in  the  foreft  of  Blakemore. 
Alfo  lands,  &c.  in  the  vill  of  Swere,  and  the  advowfon  of  that  church,  with  leveral  knights  fees.  John  de  Whitfield  held  of  him  the 
manor  of  Loveford  for  one  fourth  of  a  knight’s  fee;  Giles  de  Blakemore  held  of  him  one  earucate  of  land;  Henry  de  Talbot  one 
eighth  of  a  fee  in  Newton  in  Purbeck  ;  John  de  la  Tour  one  eighth  of  a  fee  in  Swere  ;  William  Quarrel  one  eighth  of  a  fee  in  ditto. 
He  held  alfo  fevera.1  manors  and  knights  fees  c.  Somerfet,  William  his  fon  and  heir,  aged  18  [4].  King  Henry  VIII.  married  him  to 
Aufricia,  filler  ot  Orry  king  of  the  file  of  Man,  which  he  pofiefled  in  her  right,  and  mortgaged  it  for  feven  years  to  Anthony  Bek, 
bilhop  of  Durham.  But  it  was  recovered  by  his  fon  16  E.  Ill,  and  his  pofterity  held  it  till  William  earl  of  Salifbury,  16  R.  II,  fold  it 
to  lord  Scrope,  though  he  Hill  retained  the  title  of  King  of  Man,  which  his  aneeftors  affirmed  [3]. 

[D]  He  occurs  14  E.  II.  For  his  fervices  againft  Mortimer,  in  whofe  apprehenfion  he  had  a  principal  hand,  he  had  a  grant  in  tail, 

4  and  1 1  E.  Ill,  to  him  and  Catharine  his  wife,  of  the  caftle  of  Sherborn,  with  the  cuftoms  of  ale  at  that  place;  and  was  alfo  made 
governor  ot  that  caftle,  and  that  of  Corf,  and  the  chace  of  Purbeck.  10  E.  III.  he  had  a  grant  in  tee  of  the  manors  and  advowfons  of 
Wodeton,  Frame- Whitfield,  and  Merthwode  Vale,  of  Pole,  c.  Wilts,  after  the  death  of  Robert  Fitzpaifa,  and  Ela  his  wife,  without 
ifluc,  and  other  lands,  &c.  of  the  faid  Robert  and  Ela,  in  Somerfet,  D'orfet,  and  Wilts,  part  of  the  pofleflions  of  John  Mat  ravers,  jun. 
attainted,  paying  to  the  king  and  his  heirs,  on  Chriftmas  day,  a  fivord  of  3  s.  4  d.  price  for  all  fervices.  10  E.  III.  he  was  conftituted 
admiral  of  the  king’s  fleet  from  Thames  mouth  vveftward.  1 1  E.  III.  he  attended  the  king  to  the  fiege  of  Caerlavaroc,  and  loft  one 
of  his  eyes  in  the  Scotch  wars,  n  E.  III.  he  was  made  earl  of  Salifbury,  and  had  a  grant  in  reverfion  after  the  death  of  John  Warren, 
earl  of  Surry,  and  Joan  his  wife,  of  this  manor,  and  the  burgh  of  Pool,  and  other  manors  in  Wilts  ancLSomerfet,  part  of  the  poflef- 
fions  of  Henry  de  Lacy,  earl  of  Lincoln.  13  E.  III.  he  was  taken  prifoner  in  France,  and  with  the  reft  who  were  taken  with  him 
narrowly  efcaped  being  put  to  death  [6].  1 3  E-  III.  he  had  the  grant  of  the  perpetual  advowfon  of  the  alien  priory  at  Monteacute, 

with  all  its  cells.  1;  E.  III.  he  had  a  confirmation  of  the  manors  granted  to  E.  Ill,  together  with  the  manor  of  Worth.  Hollingfhed 
fays,  he  died  17  E.  III.  of  a  bruife  he  received  at  a  tilting  at  Windlor,  aged  43,  and  was  buried  in  the  White-Friars  at  London,  as  Brook 
or,  as  Collins,  at  Bilham-abbey,  which  he  founded,  leaving  William  his  ion  and  heir  15;  years  old.  Thefe  honours  and  valuable  grants 
evidence  him  to  be  a  great  favourite  of  king  E.  III.  He  held  at  his  death  manors,  &c.  mentioned  in  thofe  grants;  alfo  the  manor  of 
Suere,  the  hamlet  of  Blakemore,  and  100  acres  of  land,  called  New-Land  there,  paying  10  s.  rent;  the  hundred  of  Piddleton  •  a 
rent  out  ot  the  manor  of  W.  Lullworth;  one  fee  in  Berwick  and  Motbergh  ;  20  1.  rent  in  the  manor  of  Piddletown ;  a  fourth  of  a 
fee  in  Loveford;  a  lixth  ot  a  fee  in  Newton  in  Purbike,  and  an  eighth  of  a  fee  in  Swere,  and  the  advowfon  of  that  church  [4]. 
Katharine  his  wife  had  for  her  dower  the  manor  ot  Swere,  and  hamlet  of  Blakemore;  the  manor  and  hundred  of  Puddletown,  and 
25  1.  rent  out  ot  it ;  61.  7  d.  yearly  of  the  abbot  of  Bindon  tor  the  manor  of  W.  Lullworth,  &c.  She  died  23  E.  III.  [7] 

[E]  He  was  one  of  the  firft  knights  ot  the  garter,  and  diftinguifhed  himfelf  in  the  French  wars.  6  R.  II.  he  unhappily  flew  his 
only  fon  William  in  a  tilting  at  Windfor.  43  E.  III.  he  confirmed  William  Longfpee’s  grant  to  Pool  [8].  He  contracted  marriage 
with  Joan,  grand  daughter  of  E.  I.  afterwards  adjudged  by  the  Pope  to  fir  Thomas  Holland,  and  died  20  R.  II.  feifed  of  the  manor  of 
Can  ford,  and  burgh  of  Pool ;  Piddleton  hundred  and  manor,  and  20 1.  rent  there;  the  manor  of  W.  Lullworth,  and  leveral  tees  be¬ 
longing  to  the  manor  ot  Canford  ;  the  hundred  of  Cokeden  ;  the  manor  of  Blakemore,  called  Newlond,-  with-  the  wood  of  Blakemore, 


[x]  Rot.  Clauf.  11  E.  II.  m.  it. 
[y]  Rot.  Clauf.  iS  E.  III.  m.  j  j. 


[S]  Ducb  Ban  I<  64c.  [6.]  Stovve,  Ann.  p.  236. 

leaving 


[2]  Rot.  Pat.  [3]  Rymer,  F«d, 

f8-J  See  vol.  I.  p.  5, 


O]  Efc. 


great 


c  A  N  F  O  R  a  io5: 

leaving  fir  John  Monteacute,  knight,  fon  of  his  brother  John,  his  heir,  40  years  old.  Elizabeth  his  wife  held  0;ver  a*  her  devh' 

2  H  V.  20 1.  rent  m  Pudletown;  a  third,  of  the  manor  of  Swere ;  half  a  fee  in  Hinton  and  Efleton  juxta  Wint-rborn  •  half  foe  in 

Cr!  w  k3  f?C  S  T  JUfa  Gingham  V  a  ke  111  .Chlld-°keford  >'  half  a  ^  in  Milton  juxta  Gillingham  ;  a  fourth  of  a  fee  ha  E 
and  W.  Chiekerel ;  a  fourth  of  a  fee  in  Langton  juxta  Abbot Ibury,  and  Winterborn-Herringfion  ;  one  fee  in  Bhipton-Mau'etvmi 
juxta  Bndport;  half  a  fee  in  Eardo lvefton  juxta  Pidelton  ;  half  a  fee  in  Pymore  ;  a  fixth  of  a  fee  in  Puddleton  and  Eilfey  ■  and  one 
lee.  m  kingfton  juxta  Dorchelter^  rhe  reverfion  belongs  to  Thomas  earl  of  Sarum  and  his  heirs  male,  and  the  laid  fees  belon-  to  the 
manor  of  Caneford,  of  which  he  is  feifed.  He  was  buried  at  Bilham  abbey,  as  was  his  wife  Elizabeth,  who  died  •>  H  V  a 

[F]  He  was  fummoned  to  parliament  as  baron  from  13  E.  III.  to  13  R.  II.  inclufive,  in  which  year  he  died  leavinAis  fc -  Tobn 

then  39  years  old,  his  heir.  &  •’  ’* 

[G]  He  was  fummoned  to  parliament  as  a  baron  from  16  R.  II.  to  his  uncle’s  death,  whom  he  fijcceeded  in  honour  and  ell  ate.  P,ut ' 

mfpiring  againfi  king  H.  IV.  he,  with  fome  other  noblemen  his  affociates.  were  beheaded  hv  tl-.e  .  TT  TTr 


ing  he  had  iold  great  part  of  his  wife’s  inheritance,  and  the  low  ellate  of  her  and  her  children  on  his  attainder,’  .'wanted  h*T  icme  ma 
nors  in  Devon  for  term  of  her  life.  It  was  found  by  inquifition,  10  H.  IV,  that  he  died  feifed  in  fee  tail  of  this  manor  and  the  fee- 
belonging  to  it,  held  of  the  king  in  chief  by  knight’s  fervice  ;  the  hundred  of  Cokedene  ;  the  manor  and  advowfon  of  Swere  •  20 1  rent 
in  Lull  worth  ;  10  s.  rent  in  Blakerhore ;  the  manor  of  Blakemore,  called  Newland;  half  a  fee  in  Winterborn-Maureward  extra  Eere  • 
half  a  fee  in  Moureback  ;  and  half  a  fee  in  Fleet,  all  which  belong  to  the  honour  of  the  cable  and  manor  of  Chrifi-Church  •  aFo  half 
a  fee  in  Kinilanton  ;  one  in  Plumbere  ;  one  in  Melbury-Bubbe ;  one  in  Wraxhall  and  Mapcrton  ;  one  in  Kinefton-Plukenet  •  two  in 
Winterborn  Series,  and  Hoghton  ;  one  in  Melbury-Ofmond  andWoodyate;  one  in  Tollard  ;  one  in  Magna-Cb  awiord  •  one  ’  in  Tor- 
and  Luvetord  juxta  Piddelton  ;  one  in  Swanewyche  ;  half  a  fee  in  Nutford;  one  in  Woodcote  :  and  he  lately  held  one  ik  Colton  Alt 
thefe  belonged  to  the  manor  of  Caneford.  He  held  alfo  the  advowfon  of  the  priory  of  Monteacute,-  and  of  the  cells  of  Flolnej  &'c.  be¬ 
longing  to  it,  and  of  126  1.  rent  yearly  to  be  received  out  of  the  faid  priory  and  cells :  Thomas  his  fon  and  heir  ao-ed  12,  1  H,  IV* 

[H]  2  H.  IV.  the  king  granted  him  fome  of  his  father’s  manors  in  Berks,  Hants,  Somerfet,  and  Devon,  till  he  was  of  a^e.'  By  his 
lady  he  came  to  the  pofieffion  of  a  large  ellate  ;  but  his  paternal  one  feems  to  have  been  much  abridged  on  his  father’s  attainder,  which 
in  the  parliament,  2  H.  V,  he  endeavoured  to  get  reverted,  but  could  not  effect  it ;  yet  he  obtained  a  grant  of  this  manor,  and  that  of 
Swyre,  and  the  advowfon  there,  and  10  s.  rent  in  Blakemore.  From  4  H.  V.  to  the  time  of  his  death,  he  was  engaged  i’n  the  French 
wars,  and  was  the.  molt  experienced  and  fortunate  general  of  his  time.  Our  hiliories  are  full  of  his  great  actions  in  France 
whereby  he  gained  immortal  honour.  At  the  fiege  of  Orleans  he  was  wounded  in  the  face  by  a  cannon  ball^and  died  two  days  after’ 
3  Nov.  7  H.  VI,  feifed  of  this  manor  and  that  of  Newton-Montague,  and  fees  belonging  to  Canford,  as  in  the  inquifition  10  h!  iv! 
Alice,  wife  of  Richard  Nevile,  his  heir,  aged  22,  and  Richard  de  Monteacute,  -kt.  his  uncle,  his  heir  male,  aged  60  [10]. 

[I]  He  held,  at  his  death,  in  fee  tail  to  him  and  his  heirs  male,  feven  parts  of  this  manor,  tenements!  m  Fulhaldir.g,  and  m oft  of 

the  knights  fees  before-mentioned,  which  belonged  to  this  manor.  He  died  without  ifl'ue-male,  Alice,  wife  of  R.  Nevile"  his  kinf- 
woman  and  heir  [10].  On  his  death,  Canford  came  intirely  to  the  crown  ;  though  it  is  laid  in  a  record,  1  H.  IV,  that  the  kirm  United 
Ganford  to  the  duchy  of  Lancaller  on  the  attainder  of  John  earl  of  Salilbury.  3 

***  The  reader  will  find  a  larger  account  of  the  Bureaux,  Longipees,  Lacys,  Plantagenets,  and  Monteacutes,  in  fir  William  Du^- 
dale’s  Baronage,  from  whence,  and  many  records,  I  have  extracted  few  other  particulars  but  what  relate  to  this  county*.  *  ’  ° 


[9]  Wdfingliam,  p.  3 58. 


[to]  Efc. 


After  the  death  of  Richard  Monteacute,  this  manor 
and  hundred  were  granted  to  relations  and  favourites  of 
feveral  princes.  1  H.  VI.  it  was  granted  to  .John  duke 
of  Bedford ,  who*  at  his  death,  14  H.  VI,  held  in  fee 
tail,  to  him  and  his  heirs  male,  by  the  gift  of  the  king, 
a.  r.  it.  two  parts  of  this  manor  and  hundred  of  Coke- 
den,  and  of  the  vill  of  Poole  which,  with  the  reverfion 
of  the  third  part  of  the  manor,  hundred,  and  vill,  which 
Alice,  countefs  of  Suffolk,  late  wife  of  Thomas  earl  of 
Sarum,  holds  for  life.  Alfo  the  priory  or  manor  of 
Frampton,  with  its  members ;  Burton,  with  a  chapel  and 
tythes  there,  Winterborne-Came,  Eincomb,  Ernele,  Bet- 
tefcombe,  and  Swanewiche  9  the  manor  of  Povington 
aryl  Milborne-Beke,  and  18  I  .  rent  out  of  the  manor  of 
IVtrftock,  of  the  gift  of  king  Henry  IV.  He  died 
without  iffue  male,  king  Henry  his  kinfman  and  heir  l, 
17  H.  VI.  this  manor  and  vill  of  Pool  were  granted 
to  Henry ,  cardinal  of  Winchcjler,  for  life"1.  Others 
fay  the  king  conveyed  to  the  cardinal  for  13350  marks, 
one  third  of  this  manor  and  vill,  part  of  the  dower 
of  Alice,  late  wife  of  Thomas  earl  of  Sarum  ;  the  re¬ 
verfion,  on  her  death,  to  go  to  the  king,  who  after¬ 
wards  granted  the  reverfion  of  the  premifes,  and  the  two 
other  parts  of  them  to  the  cardinal  for  life.  The  car¬ 
dinal  conveyed  it  firfl  to  John  duke  of  Somerfet ,  elder 
brother  of  Edmund,  who  was  not  created  duke  of  So¬ 
merfet  till  26  H;V  I,  after  the  cardinal’s  death,  25  HAT. 
Edmund  duke  of  Somerfet ,  33  H.  VI,  died  feifed  of 
this  manor  and  the  vill  of  Poole,  and  divers  lands, 
&c.  in  Cokedene  and  Pool  ;  the  manor'  of  Ryme,  and 
the  manor  and  callle  of  Corf,  and  feVeral  manors,  c. 
Somerfet,  Henry  his  fon  and -heir,  set.  199.  who  being 
beheaded  3  E.  IV,  and  attainted  5  E.  IV,  it  probably 
came  to' the  crown  :  foon  after  which,  8  E.  IV,  it  was 
granted  to  George  duke  of  Clarence.  Edward  earl  of 
Warwick  his  foil  held  it  till  1  H.-VII,  when  that  prinqe 


feized  it :  and  the  fame  year  granted  this  manor  and ' 
the  vill  of  Poole  to  Margaret  countefs  of  Richmond 
for  life.  1 7  H.  VIII.  the  king  granted  them  to  his 
natural  fon  Henry  Fitzroy,  duke  of  Richmond  and  So¬ 
me)  fet,  which  was  confirmed  by  aft  of  parliament,  a.  r. 
22,  which  fet  forth,  that  this  manor  was  granted  in 
as  full  a  manner  as  Edmund  earl  of  Richmond,  the 
king’s  grandfather,  or  John  duke  of  Somerfet,  the 
king’s  great  grandfather,  or  Margaret  countefs  of  Rich¬ 
mond  his  grandmother,  enjoyed  it.  28  H.  VIII,  this 
manor,  and  that  of  Pimpern,  were  granted  to  Henry 
Courtney ,  marquis  of  Exeter,  and  Gertrude  his  wife, 
and  their  heirs,  to  be  held  in  chief  by  knights  fervice, 
and  paying  yearly  16  1.  15  s.  54  d.  But  foon  after 
he  being  accufed  of  maintaining  intelligence  with  ca 
dinal  Pole,  was  committed  to  the  Tower,  30  Id.  VIE, 
and  beheaded,  and  attainted  in  the  parliament  held  q  1 
H.  VIII.  His  lady  was  alfo  then  attainted  as  a  con¬ 
federate  with  her  husband  j  and  i  and  4  E.  Vi.  this 
manor  and  hundred  of  Gokdene,  fmall  cuftoms  and 
prifage  of  wines  at  Pool,  were  granted  to  the  duke 
of  Somerfet.  On  his  attainder  they  reverted  again  to 
the  crown ;  and,  1  Mary,  this  manor  and  that  of 
Pool,  with  the  great  and  little  parks  of  Canford,  were 
granted  to  the  marchionefs  of  Exeter  in  fee  ;  alfo  Rich¬ 
mond’s  lands  there,  formerly  .belonging  to  Margaret 
countefs  of  Richmond,  and  afterwards  to  the  duke  of 
Somerfet,  which  confided  of  62  s.  3d.  ifiuing  out  of 
the  manor  of  Canford,.  and  alfo  36  1.  13  s.  9  d.  out 
of  the  tenements  in  Pool  and  Ilam,.  By  her  will, 
dated  the  27th  of  Auguft,  1 557,'  4  and  5  Philip  and 
Mary,  ihe  gave  this  manor,  with  the  fees,  and  liberties, 
and.  the  lawns,  and  farm  of  Upton  to  James  \c>M~Moni- 
joy  and  his  heirs.  She  died  1558,'  and  was  buried  at 
W i nbom-M i n iter,  where  fee  her  monument. 


1  Efc. 


VOL.  II. 


D  d 


m  Rot.  Pat.  m.  12. 


The 


io6 


tiuNDREb  OF  C  O  G  D  E  A  N. 


The  Pedigree  of  Blount,  lord  Montjoy  *. 

Arms :  Barry  of  fix  nebule  O.  and  S,  a  wolf  palfant  S.  on  a  ducal  coronet  O. 

i  Elizabeth,  daughter  of  ~  William  Blount,  —  2  Dorothy,  daughter  of  =  3  Alice. 


fir  William  Say,  kt. 


-A _ 


lord  Montjoy,  kt.  of 
the  garter, 


Gertrude,  —  Henry,  marquis 
ot  Exeter. 


Henry  Kabyl,  and 

widow  of . 

Brown  of  London. 


[A]  2  Charles,  ~  Anne,  daughter  of  Robert 
lord  Montjoy,  ob.  154?,  |  Willoughby,  lord  Brook. 


James,  —  Katharine,  daughter  and  heir  of 
lord  Montjoy,  |  Thomas  Wills,  kt.  c.  York. 


r  William, 

lord  Montjoy,  ob.  36  Eliz. 


[B]  Charles,  —  Anne, 
lord  Montjoy,  and 
earl  of  Devon. 


*  Vifitation  Book,  1623. 

[A]  35  H.  VIII.  he  had  a  large  grant  of  abbey-lands ;  of  which  fee  in  Piddletown. 

[B]  r  Jac.  I.  he  was  created  earl  of  Devon  and  knight  of  the  garter.  He  died  4  Jac.  I.  1606,  and  was  buried  in  Weffminfier* 
abbey.  1  Jac.  I.  he  had  a  grant  of  the  manor  ot  Wolmington  in  Chardllock  ;  the  farms  of  Cottley  and  Bowditch ;  the  manor  of  Mel- 
pkifh  cum  Bowood,  and  five  mefluages  in  Lime,  all  the  lands  of  lord  Cobham  who  was  attainted.  The  fame  year  he  palled  a  fine  of 
the  manors  of  Kingfion-Lacy  and  Canford-Prior ;  the  chace  of  Holt,  and  hundred  of  Badbury,  and  often  mefluages,  1 390  acres  of 
land  and  10  s.  there  and  in  Winborne-Minfter,  Canford,  Shapwick,  Gorwel,  and  Lytton,  and  of  the  office  of  bailiff  of  Kingfion-Lacy 
and  Winborn-Minfier ;  of  the  rectory  and  advowlbn  of  the  vicarage  of  Canford,  and  of  feveral  other  manors  and  lands  c.  Devon,  Eflex, 
and  Hants. 


Charles,  Earl  of  Devon,  left  his  eftate  to  Montjoy 
Blount,  his  natural  Ion*  who  was,  by  king  James  I, 
created  baron  Montjoy  in  Ireland,  and  3  Car.  I,  lord 
Montjoy  of  Thurveilon,  c.  Derby,  and  4  Car.  I. 
efirl  of  Newport  in  the  iile  of  Wight.  But  as  the 
premiles  given  by  the  marcbionefs  of  Exeter  to 
lord  Blount  were  held  in  capite  by  ftatute,  . .  H.  VIII. 
only  two  thirds  came  to  lord  Montjoy,  and  one  third 
to  her  nephew  fir  John  Baker,  of  Siffinghurft  in  Kent. 
i)  Eliz.  two  parts  of  this  manor,  and  the  warren,  and 
lands  here,  and  in  Winburn,  Kingfton,  and  Pool, 
value  nob  per  annum,  were  held  by  Jama  lord 
Montjoy,  and  Catharine  his  wife,  with  licence  to  alie¬ 
nate  to  John  Brozun,  efq.  and  Charles  Brvtbh,  gent. 
See.  who  conveyed  the  premifes  to  Henry  earl  of 
Huntingdon,  who  left  them  to  George  his  brother. 
•John  Baker,  efq.  had  his  livery  of  the  third  part 

11  Efc.  •  Reymer, 


16  Eliz.  and  died  38  Eliz.  n  Henry  earl  of  Hunt¬ 
ingdon  purchafed  this  part  of  the  heirs  of  fir  John 
Baker,  1611  ;  and  having  fold  feveral  parcels,  con¬ 
veyed  the  reft,  and  the  two  other  parts  to  fir  John 
Webb  the  fame  year.  But  before,  or  about  this  time, 
it  feems  to  have  reverted  to  the  crown  ;  for,  x  Car.  I, 
a  fee  farm  rent  of  27  1.  6  s.  8  d.  out  of  the  redtory 
of  Canford,  payable  to  the  crown,  was  fettled  on 
queen  Henrietta,  whofe  whole  joynture  was  169131. 
per  annum  °.  And,  3  Car.  I,  it  was  returned  in 
an  inquifition,  that  the  king  was  lord  of  this  ma¬ 
nor.  10  Car.  I.  this  manor  and  that  of  Pool,  the 
hundred  of  Cockdene,  the  capital  meflCiage  of  Great  - 
Canford,  the  demefne  lands  belonging  to  it,  and  in- 
clofed  lands  there,  and  in  Hamprefton,  and  Win- 
born-Minfter,  called  the  Great  Park,  and  Leigh- 
Park,  were  granted  to  John  Webb ,  efq. 

Feed.  t.  XVIII.  698. 


The  Pedigree  of  Webb,  of  Great- Can  ford,  from  the  Baronettage 
Arms  :  G.  a  crofs  between  four  falcons  O.  Creft,  a  demi  eagle  difplayed,  iffuing  out  of  a  ducal  coronet. 

William  Webb,  —  Catharine,  daughter  and  heir  of 
of  Salifbury,  merchant,  |  John  Barrow,  elq. 


2  William  Webb, 
of  Paynes-Plaee  near  Shafion. 


1  John  Webb,  na 

of  Odftoke,  c.  Wilts,  efq.  [ 


1 . daughter  and  coheir  =  [A]  John  Webb,  —  2  Catharine,  daughter  of  fir  Thomas  2  John,  of  London, where  his 

of  .  .  .  .  Faulconer,  c.  Oxon.  of  Canford,  kt,  I  Trcfham,  ofRulhden,  c.  North-  defcendants  ffill  remain, 

ob.  f.  p.  I  ampton,  kt. 

- *1 


1 — 


Thomas,  I  ,  r 
William;)0b-f-P* 


[B]  John  Webb,  —  Man',  daughter  of  John  Caryl, 
of  ditto,  hart.  |  of  Harting,  c.  Sufiex,  ob.  1661 . 


Thomas,  j 
William,  !  ob.  f.  p. 
Peter,  j 


John  Webb, 
of  ditto,  bart,  ob.  1 700, 
buried  at  Odfiock, 


Mary,  only  daughter  of  John  Blomer,  of 
Hathrop,  c.  Gloucefier,  foie  heirefs  to 
her  brothers. 


•  -  •  -  ✓  4. 

2 . daughter  of  Richard  ~  John  Webb,  —  [C]  1  Barbara,  daughter  of  John  Bella- 

Moore,  late  of  Fawley,  c.  of  ditto,  bart.  ob.  174  c.  fyfe,  baron  of  Worlabv 
Bedford,  bart.  .  ' 


r  •  *  ■  •  - j - - - 

2  Aline,' d.  —  1  John  =  2  Mabel,  2  Thomas  Anne,  d.  of  Anna  Maria,  =  James  Rad-  Mary,  —  James,  E.  of  Walde 


of  Henry  Webb, 

lord  Teyn-  elq.  ob. 

ham,  ob,  1744, 

i.  p. 


youngeft  d 
of  fir  Henry 
Jofeph 
Tltchborn, 
bart.  ob. 
1727. 


Webb, 
of  ditto, 
bart. 


cliff,  earl  of  ob.  17L*,  grave,  ob.  1741. 

Denvent  -  Barbara,  —  Anthony  Brown,  vife. 
water.  Moiiteacute,  oh. 

1767- 


Will.  Gib-  ob.  at  Bruf- 

fon,  of  fels,  1723, 

Wellford,  c.  aef.  30, 

Northamp-  r- — — -  _  (  # 

ton,  elq.  Anne,  —  Robert  lord  Petre,  Bridget,  died  unmarried. 


ob.  1742. 


Mary, 


Barbara. 


Sir  John  Webb, 
of  ditto,  bart. 


*  Vol.  II.  p.  403,  404. 


[A]  He 


GREAT  CANFORD. 


10  j 

d 

jr 

[A]  He  was  knighted  i  J.ie.  I.  with  his  coufm  fir  William  Webb,  of  Paynes  Place.  His  fon  was  a  major-general  in  the  fervice  of 
king  Charles  I.  in  the  civil  wars. 

[B]  He  was  created  a  baronet,  April  2,  1644,  20  Car.  I.  as  a  reward  for  his  fervices  during  the  rebellion.  He  deid  1680,  and  was 
buried  at  Odftock.  In  1646  his  manor,  rents,  and  demeihe  lands  here,  value,  1641,  300  1.  per  annum,  were  fequeftered. 

[C]  She  died  1740,  and  was  buried  in  St.  Pancras  church-yard,  c.  Middlefex,  where  is  a  monument  and  inlcription.  She  was  foie 
heirel’s  to  her  father. 


This  manor  is  now  poffcffed  by  fir  John  Webb, 
bart. 

The  feats  of  this  faintly,  befides  this,  are  at  Od¬ 
ftock,  c.  Wilts,  and  Hathorp,  c.  Gloucefter.  Their 
burial  place  at  Odftock. 

In  the  augmentation  office  is  a  rental,  fans  date, 
of  the  manor  of  Canford.  Seven  free  tenants  in  Can- 
ford,  paying  yearly  9  s.  8d.  among  whom  John 
Moreton,  tenant  of  lands  in  Lychet-Minfter  j  thir¬ 
teen  in  Weft-End,  paying  16  1.  17s.  3d.;  eight  in 
Ockley,  paying  9I.  3  s.  6d.;  ten  in  Canford,  paying 
7 1.  6s.  id.;  four  in  Moreton,  paying  5 1.  2s.  3d.; 
fifteen  in  Knighton,  paying  10  1.  15  s.  7  d. ;  among 
whom  John  Budden,  jun. ;  five  in  Codnel,  paying 

3  s.  9  d. ;  feven  in  Eynelburthj  paying  27  s.  S d. ; 
five  in  Winborn,  paying  6s.  yd.;  fix  in  I.eygh, 
paying  35s.  id.;  five  in  Parkefton,  paying  29s. 
2  d.  ;  twelve  in  Thick-furfe  and  Totnefham,  paying 

4  1.  6s.  2d.;  two  in  Longfiete,  paying  22s.  3d.; 
nine  in  Pole,  paying  48  s.  4d.;  among  whom  Wil¬ 
liam  Mefurer.  The  total  of  the  ciiftoinary  lands 
9  s.  8  d.  The  lands  of  the  free  tenants  62  1.  13  s. 
7  d. ;  in  Upton  nine  tenants,  paying  16  1.  9  s.  7  d. ; 
the  demefrie  lands,  with  a  fifliery,  8  1.  9  s.  iodi; 
total  of  all,  86  1.  10  s. 

A  little  E.  of  the  church  Hands  the  feat  of  the 
W ebbs,  where  they  fometimes  refide.  It  is  not  very 
large,  and  fe-ems  to  have  been  built  at  different  times 
with  little  regularity  out  of  part  of  the  ruins  of  the 
bid  houle.  . 

-  •  *.d  •  :  '  cl  -i  r '■  ~  r.i  ,i  ir  : 


ii 


»  *•  4  •  -  j'  . ,  •  i 

Adjoining  to  it  to  the  north  was,  till  very  lately,' 
a  long  range  of  the  mod  ancient  building  in  the 
county,  the  remains  of  the  feat  of  the  ancient  lords 
of  this  manor  reprefented  in  the  head-piece  prefixed 
to  this  hundred.  Near  the  eaft  end  were  the  remains 
of  a  very  large  gate,  with  a  toiver  over  it,  of  which 
only  the  ftair-cale  remained.  In  the  liable  was  a  very 
large  chimney  without  any  funnel,  and  a  vaft  fquare 
window,  reaching  from  the  top  to  the  bottom  of 
the  houfe,  projefting  above  three  feet.  Over  this 
another  room,  afeended  to  by  narrow  winding  ftone 
flairs,  perhaps  the  dining  room,  in  which  was  a  chim¬ 
ney  like  the  former.  Towards  the  w7eft  end  was  a 
large  old  kitchin,  called  by  the  country-people  John 
of  Gaunt’s  Kitchin,  It  was  made,  a  brew-houfe,  and 
had  a  remarkable  large  chimney,  eighteen  feet  broad, 
and  fix  feet  and  a  half  high  in  the  crown  of  the 
arch.  The  window's,  though  for  the  moll  part 
walled  up,  wrere  fome  elliptical,  and  fome  fquare,  but 
did  not  projeft.  On  the  outfide,  at  the  eaft  end,  were 
three  very  large  chimnies  entire,  veay  broad  at  the 
bottom,  but  narrowing  upwards  by  feveral  in-beneh- 
ings :  the  funnels  were  indented,  or  embattled  on  the. 
top.  The  doors  were  finall  and  low  ;  fome  fquare,  and 
the  arches  of  others  elliptical  or  circular  ;  the  walls  in 
general  four  feet  thick.  Thefe  buildings  being  en¬ 
tirely  taken  down,  1765,  a  ground-plot  of  them  is' 
here  inlerted,  together  with  the  infeription  on  a  finall 
gold  ring,  dug  up  in  fir  John  Webb’s  garden,  1762. 

.1  ,/  fj  .  • [  y  ,  |  '  £  j  **  p  \  ,  ,, 

- <r-  7'  7 r  -r  •;()■  ,-V  {  ;  ■ 

V  / 

t.  .  -*  *  *  "  1  *C  v  *  *  ‘ 


*  AOHec-Ave:?-  AMI- ■ 


Hundred  of  C  O  G  D  E  A  N. 


icS 


Near  the  drain  leading  to  the  river  were  found,  iri 
grubbing  up  a  tree,  fome  glazed  paving-tiles,  with 
the  bafe  of  a  pillar  of  Purbeck  marble. 

This  ancient  houfe  wasprobahly  ere&ed  by  William 
Monteacute  firft  earl  of  Sarum,  or  his  father  William. 
Both  of  them  were  great  builders :  the  firft  obtained 
licence  of  E.  II.  to  make  a  caftle  of  his  houfe  .at  Ker- 
fyngton,  c.  Oxford  p.  The  earl  had  king  Edward  Ill’s 
pardon  for  embattling  a  certain  part  of  his  houfe  at 
Doneyate,  or  Donzate,  c.  Somerfet,  without  licence 
This  and  the  houfe  of  the  Lonomevilles  at  Little  Bil- 

o 

ling,  c.  Northampton  (miftaken  for  a  priory  by  Meffrs. 
Buck,  who  engraved  a  view  of  it  1729),  were  perhaps 
the  only  remains  of  other  early  manfion  houfes. 

In  the  manfion-houfe,  probably  at  the  eaft  end,  was 
a  chapel,  value  10  1.  one  chalice  of  fix  ounces,  two 
filver  fpoons  of  two  ounces ;  Robert  Reade  incum¬ 
bent  r. 

I 

In  the  park  adjoining  to  the  garden  are  five  large 
chefnut  trees,  one  of  them  meafuring  37  feet  round, 
ftill  bearing  fruit  plentifully,  though  much  ihivered 
and  decayed  by  age. 


Hamlets,  &c.  in  this  Parifh. 

Little-Canford.  Longfleet. 

Endesbury.  Merley. 

North-Haven-Point.’  Oakley. 

Hickford.  Parkston. 

Kinstanton.  Upton. 

LaIce.  The  Lawns. 

Little-Canford,  a  fmal'l  hamlet,  fituated  about 
a  mile  N.  W.  from  Hamprefton  in  that  parhh,  and  in 
Kinftanton  manor,  and  belongs  to  .  .  .  Humphreys 
efq.  who  has  a  fmall  handfome  feat  here. 

Endesbury,  Enjbiiry ,  olim  Aymejborough ,  a  little 
hamlet  in  Kinftanton  tything,- lying  a  mile  N.  E.  from 
Long-Ham. 

N.  Haven-Point,  or  Celes,  a  neck  of  land,  about 
a  mile  S.  E.  from  Pool  oppofite  S.  Haven-Point,  both 
of  which  bound  the  bay  of  Pool. 

Hick  ford,  or  Thick-furfe ,  a  farm  of  13c  acres' 
near  Parkfton. 


The  Manor  of  Canford-Prior. 

Great  Canford  tything,  feems  to  be  compounded  of 
part  of  the  vill  of  Canford  and  the  reftory,  and  belonged 
to  the  priory  of  Bradenftoke,  to  which  it  was  doubtlels 
given  by  the  Eureaux  or  Long/pecs.  It  feems  to  have 
remained  in  the  crown  after  the  diffolution  for  fome 
time.  20  Eliz.  the  queen  reciting,  that  the  manor 
of  Canford-priory  and  the  rectory  were  demifed  for 
thirty-two  years,  6  H.  VIII,  by  Thomas  Walfhe, 
prior  of  Bradenftoke,  and  28  H.  VIII,  by  William 
Snow  prior  there,  to  Richard  Philips  for  fifty  years, 
paying  yearly  14 1.  13  s.  q<\.  ;  fhe  demifed  them, 
and  the  advowfon  of  the  vicarage,  to  John  Culverly, 
and  John  Collier ,  for  twenty-one  years  in  reverfion, 
to  Lady-day,  1 596,  paying  yearly  21 1.  6  s.  8  d.  s 
35  Eliz.  the  premifes  were  granted  in  fee  to  Robert 
Freke  and  Matthew  Evans,  and  their  heirs,  for  613. 1. 
15  s.  6d.  After  this , it  came,  |q  ,  j:]ae  lqrqs,  Mont  joy, 
whofe  heir,  the  earl  of  Viewport,  fold  the  manor  and 
reftofy,  11  Car.  II.  to  fir  John  Rankes.  In  1645 
lady  Batikes’s  old  rents  of  this  manor,  value  1 2 1. 
8  s.  6  d.  and  of  an  impropriation,"  12  1.  per  annum, 
were  fequeftered.  It  nowj  belongs  to  llenry  Rankes  of 
Kingfton-Hall,  efq.  & — JL  ^ 


17  Eliz.  Priors,  alias  Talbots  lands  in  Canford 
juxta  Merley,  and  Bromc-Crofts,  there,  late  parcel 
of  the  re&ory  and  of  the  priory  of  Bradenftoke, 
were  granted  to  Chrijlopher  Hatton ,  efq.  and  his 
heirs. 


KrNSTANTQN,  Kinfon , 

a  manor,  tything,  hamlet,  and  chapelry  fituated  a 
mile  and  a  half  W.  from  Parley.  In  Domefday 
book  c  Chmejlanetone  was  held  by  Edward  de  Sarif- 
berie,  and  confifted  of  nine  carucates.  There  is  an¬ 
other  manor  called  Cbinejletone,  belonging  to  William 
de  Schoie,  furveyed  in  Domefday  Book  u,  but  it  is  very 
uncertain  whether  it  is  any  part  of  this. 

It  anciently  belonged  to  William  de  Eureux  earl  of 
Sarum ,  who  gave  by  charter,  fans  date,  to  the  priory 
of  Bradenftock,  a  moiety  of  this  manor x :  the  other 
moiety  was  given  them  by  Henry  Lacy  earl  of  Lincoln „ 
But  it  is  certain  it  belonged  to  other  poffeflbrs  here¬ 
after  mentioned,  who  perhaps  might  be  only  mefne 
lords,  or  lelfees ;  for  we  find  in  the  inquifitions  of 
the  Plecys  of  Winborn  St.  Giles,  and  their  heirs,, 
that  they  held  this  manor  of  the  lords  of  Canford, 
by  fervice  of  12  s.  per  annum. 

Here  is  a  chapel  of  eafe  dedicated  to  St.  Andrew . 
This  place,  Longfieet,  and  Parkfton,  maintain  their 
own  poor. 

Lake,  a  fmall  hamlet  in  Great-Canford  tything, 
near  Cogdean-Elms,  about  a  mile  S.  W.  from  Win- 
born. 

|Lon  ;-Fj,-jg£vT,  a  hamlet  and  tything,  a  member  of 

Grtac  Laniord* 

Here  riles  a -little  rivulet,  which  runs  winding  near 
the  borders  of  Hampfhjre,  and  falls  into  the  fea. 


f  Rot.  Pat.  1 1  E.  II.  p:  1.  m.  24. 


Merley,  Myrle, 

anciently  a  manor,  now  a  farm,  in  Great-Canford 
tything  fituated  about  a  mile  S.  from  Winborne.  It 
feems  to  have  belonged  to  the  ancient  lords  of  Can¬ 
ford. 


Tit.  j«. 


Cokcf.  p.  117. 


*5  Pat.  E.  III.  p.  2, 
Regift,  de  Bradenftoke. 


m.  34, 


f  Chantry  Roll, 


5  Rot.  Pat. 


|  Tit.  3r. 

The 


GR  EAT-CA  N  FORI); 


i  ,  ) 

i$(j 


'  *  •  ’  *  ^  1  •  1  •  '  '  I  1  •  5  •  #  ’  f  •  •  .  ,  .  •  "  V  C  ,  , 

The  Pedigree  of  Constantine  of  Doddington,  in  Whitechurch,  c.  Salop  (in  whole  name  it  had  continued 

fince  the  Conqueft),  and  of  Merley. 


Arms:  O.  6  fleur  de  lys,  Sa.  3.  2.  1.  *' 
Thomas  Conftantine,  of  Doddingtoii, 


in  Whitchurch,  c.  Salop. 


1 


1  John. 


2  William. 
/• 


William. 

_ a _ 


I  John. 


2  Philip. 


Thomas,  living  1712. 

/ - A - 

A  daughter,  married  to 
• .  • .  Puretby. 


Richard. 

, - - - , 

John. 


[A]  1  William,  zr 
living  1 7  Eliz.  was  born  at 
Whitchurch,  c.  Salop,  and 
purchaied  Merley-Romford, 

20  H.  VIII. 


Thomas. 


3  Richard.,, 
of  London. 


.  -t 


William  Conftantine,  =  Margaret,  daughter  of  fir  Wit- 


married  1583,  ob,  1587,  vita 
patris,  tet.  24  ; 


liam  Nevile,  of  Nottinghnm- 
ftiire,  brother  and  uncle  to  the 
earl  of  Weil  morel  and,  and 
Elizabeth  his  wife,  daughter 
to  Geffery  Pole,  knt.  fon  ot 
Richard  lord  Monteacute,  by 
Margaret  countels  of  Salil- 
bury,  who  was  beheaded  in 
the  Tower  of  London,  2  y 
-H.  VIII.  Ob.  1  $87. 


Elizabeth,  =  Henry  Haley, 
ot  GullagCj 
efq. 


[B]  Henry  Conftantine,  ~  Elizabeth,  daughter  to  Thomas 


of  Merley,  ob.  1613, 
buried  here. 


Evelyn,  of  Ditton,  c.  Surry, 
ob.  1660  J. 


2  Anne,  daughter  to  William  — 
Collyer,  of  Collyers-Piddle,  I 
'elq.  married  1655, 

William,  b.  1649  t,  died  young. 
William,  b.  i6b6  J. 

Anne,  zz:  .....  Hofier, 
c.  Salop. 


[C]  William  Conftantine,  —  1672,  t  Jane,, daughter  to  Fiances  ±=  Bartholomew  Hall 


of  ditto,  efq.  born  1612, 


Thomas  Hanham,  ot 
Deans-Court,  in  Win- 
burn,  ob.  16^4. 


of  Hardings-Court, 
c.  Oxon,  efq. 


1  Harry  Conftantine,  nn  Mary,  daughter  of  Robert, 
o,f  ditto,  efq.  born 
1642  |,  ob.  1712, 


2  Thomas, .  Elizabeth, 
fon  and  heir  , to  fir  Robert  pb.  1674  Frances. 

Dillington,  bart.  of  the  ‘  3  William,  died  Jane. 

Me  of  Wight;  ob.  1704.  young,  1656. 

4  John.- . 


1  William,  —  Elizabeth,  d. 
b.  1669 1;,  of  William 

Collyer,  efq. 
ob.  f.  p.  1723. 

2  Harry  Conftantine,  =  W  illiamfa,  d.  to  John 

clerk,  born  1670  j,  Leigh,  efq.  of 

ob.  f.  p.  1744.  North-Court,  in 

,  the  Me  of  Wight. 

4  James ^  J1  unmarr*e(h  x^74  +• 

6  John,  born  1681  j, 


3  Robert  Conftantine,  ~  Sufan,  d. 

to  William 


Pentlow,  of 
Smyrna,  mer¬ 
chant. 


1  Frances,  m  1698  j,  James 
Jennings,  of 
Shiplake,  •  c.  , 
Oxon,  elq. 


John  Jehu  mgs,  how  6f  Collyers- 
Piddle,  efq.  and  fevertil  other 
children.  ,  ; 


■Vv__ 


— 


2  Mary,  —  17  27,  .William 
ob.  f.  p.  Leigh,  D.  D. 

:  i  j  t  fecond  fon  of 
John  Leigh,  of 

- "North-Court, 

efq  ;reftqr  of 
Hdly.^r;  nicy, 
Dbpchfi&r, 
a  ltd..  Litahpt- 
Matravers. 


2  Sufan,  : 


John  Hawkihs,  3  Maiy,  =±  Philip  D  rtdi, 
pfNalh,c.Kent^  ,  of  Cale-Hill,  c. 


elq, 


Kent. 


OO  it 


7  Jerom,  1681,  zzz  Mary .  x  Elizabeth,  —  Leopold,  baron 

ob.  f.  p.  J.  Talhman,  Im- 

8  Anthony,  died  young,  penal  anrbaHa-. 

doratConftanti- 

noI)lc-  . . 

■  ;  •-<'  .  ,  ;  -'ll  :  .  1  y * •  4  »  •  -i.  ■  •  ■ . -♦ 

*  The  confirmation  of  the  arms  of  this  family  was  made  by  Robert  Cooke,  Clarencieux,  1575,  17  Eliz.  to  Richard  Cohllantfne'of 
London,  gent,  eldeft  fon  of  Philip  aforefaid.  On  the  back  of  this  re-grant  are  feveral  entries,  which  coiitain  the  former  part  of  tins  pedi¬ 
gree,  which  is  continued  by  William  Conftantine,  efq.  &c.  to  1668.  .t  Reg.  • 

*  "  '  '  -  .  .  • 

[A]  He  lived  at  Poole,  and  was  mayor  there  l  566,  1567,  and  1^70.  He  fold  his  houfe  and  cellars  in  Fifti- Street  to  the  corporation, 

1572,  on  part  of  which  they  erected  the  late  town-hall.  $  Eliz.  he  purchafed  the  manor,  &c.  of  Myrle- Romford,  of  James  lord 
Montjoy.  ...  ,  .  r  . 

[B]  He  died  11  Jac.  I.  feifed  of  the  capital  mefluage  of  Merley,  and  fix  clofe’s  of  pafture,  called  .Priefts,  Priors,  or  Talbots  Lends, 

and  le  Meefe,  70  acres,  and  feveral  parcels  of  land,  confuting  of  200  acres,  in  Canford,  held  of  that  manor,  yearly  value  6  L  135.4a.; 
William  his  fon  and  heir,  xt.  fix  months  [1].  ;  --.m;  x-  '  ,  -  1 

[C]  He  was  educated  and  reader  at  the  Middle-Temple,  was  recorder  of  Dorehcfter  and  Pool,  and  lighted  1 068.  In  1643  he  wa$ 
difabled  from  being  a  member  for  Pool,  for  which  place  he  was  chofen,  and  fequefte'red  for  delighihg  to  betray  it  to  the  Ring.  I11 
1644  the  mayor  of  Pool  was  ordered  to  fend  him  up  in  fafe  cuftody,  with  fir  George  Haflings  and  Mr.  Hanfoam  juli.  then  prisoners  there. 
Mr.  Conftantine  was  committed  to  the  King’s-Bench,  and  at  lalt  compounded  for  his  eltate  for  430 1.  [2  J. 


[1]  Efc. 


[2]  Whitlock,  Par).  Journ. 


Harry  Conftantine,  efq.  whb  died  1712,  fold  Me r-  Mr.  Willet  was  ftieriff  for  the  county  1,760,  and  has 
ley  to  ...  .  AJhy  of  .....  c.  Wilts.  In  1751,  adorned  this  work  with  an  elegant  view  of  his  houfe, 
Windham  Afh,  efq.  fold  it  to  Ralph  Willett  efq.  to  which  he  is  at  prefent  making  confiderable  ,addi- 
proprietor  of  a  large  eftate  in  St.  Chriftopher’s ;  who  tions.  Other  views  and  plans  of  it  may  be  leen  in 
began  1752,  and  finilhed  1760,  a  noble  houfe  on  the  the  continuation  of  the  Vitruvius  Britannicus,  by 
top  of  the  hill,  about  half  a  mile  from  the  old  feat  Wolfe  and  Gandon. 
of  the  Conftantines,  which  Hands  in  the  vale  below. 

y  Arms  of  Willet  j  A.  3  bars  gemclles,  Sa.  in  chief,  3  lions  rampant  of  the  fecond.  Creft,  on  a  ducal  coronet,  O.  a  grome  01  hc...h- 

poult,  Sa.  j  _ 

V0L.II;  Ee  - .  ■  ^  OAKLEf. 


I IO 


Hundred 


of  C 


O  G  D  E  A  Nr 


Oakley,  an  hamlet  in  Great-Canford  tything, 
fituated  half  a  mile  E.  from  Merley  ;  wherein  are  le- 
veral  large  farms. 

Parkston,  an  hamlet  in  Kinftanton  tything,  two 
miles  N.  E.  from  Pool ;  where  is  a  farm  of  40  !.  per 
ann.  belonging  to  captain  Chad  of  Pool.  Here,  ac¬ 
cording  to  Mr.  TrefwePs  map,  was  a  chapel. 

Upton,  anciently  a  manor,  nowafarm,  in  Great- 
Canford  tything,  two  miles  N.  from  Hamworthy ; 
which  was  fold  by  James  lord  Monti oy  to  a  perfon  un¬ 
known.  Thence  it  came  to  Mr.  Peter  PJiley ,  16 60  ; 
whofe  .ilefcendant  Charles  Hiley ,  efq„  now  pofifefies  it„ 

N.  B.  All  or  moll  of  thefe  vills  were  anciently 
members  of  the  manor  of  Canford,  and  belonged' 
to  its  lords ;  and  were  alienated  from  it  by  de¬ 
grees* 

The  Lawns,  a  large  tratt  of  barren  heathy  ground, 
where  are 

The  Mines.  Below  Canford,  near  Parkflon,  Mr_ 
Camden  tells  us,  is  earth  yielding  allum.  James 
lord  Montjoyy  a  curious  fearcher  into  nature,  found 
materials,  out  of  which  he  began  to  make  caleanthum 
or  coperas,  and  boil  allum.  In  1571  fir  Thomas 
Smith  attempted  to  tranfmute  iron  into  copper;  and 
took  a  leafe  of  land  of  300 1.  per  ann.  of  lady  Mont- 
joy,  near  Pool,  hoping  to  find  there  ens  of  vitriol, 
which  was  thought  necefiary  to  perform  this  work 
at  a  cheap  rate.  But  next  year  it  came  to  nothing ; 
whether  owing  to  its  being  impracticable,  or  the 
unfkilfulnefs  ol  the  undertaker  employed  by  fir  Tho¬ 
mas,  or  to  the  lord  Montjoy’s  gaining  over  one  of 
his  chief  workmen,  is  uncertain  z.. 

The  Church  of  Canford 

Hands  at  the  E.  end  of  the  in-parifh,  near  the  feat 
of  fir  John  Webb.-  It  confifts  of  a  chancel,  body,  a 
N.  ifle,  almoft  of  equal  length  with  the  body,  and 
E.  of  that  a  chapel  of  equal  length  with  the  chance]. 
Between  this  chapel  and  the  N.  ifie  Hands  a  plain 
low  tower,  in  which  are  five  bells.  There  is  a  S. 
ifie,  which,  with  a  chapel,  is  equal  in  length  to  the 
body  and  chancel.  At  the  E.  end,  proje&ing  to  the 
S.  is  another  chapel,  16  feet  fquare,  now  ufed  for 
the  confifiory  court  of  this  jurifdicftion,  and  a  vefiry. 
The  body  is  covered  with  lead,  the  chancel,  ides, 
and  chapels  with  tile.  The  whole  fabric  is  very  an¬ 
cient,  low,  dark,  and  irregular* 

In  the  body  are  three  arches  on  each  fide,  four  of 
which  are  femicircular,  and  two  elliptical.  The  font  is 
an  oftagon,  Handing  on  a  large  round  pillar,  fupported 
once  by  eight,  now  by  three  fmaller  pillars.  This 
church  is  a  royal  and  peculiar  jurifdidHon,  and,  to¬ 
gether  with  Pool,  vefled  in  fir  John  Webb,  lord  of 
the  manor ;  who  deputes  fome  neighbouring  clergy¬ 
man  to  be  his  official. 

In  the  windows  were  thefe  arms,  See.  1600  a  : 

1.  A  fefs  between  3  owls.  2.  On  a  chief,  3  maf- 
cles.  .3.  A  crofs  engrailed.  Eit fjar  <  C&cefce,  foil 
cf  William  Cfjeeke,  cieo  tfje  tmtfj  of  Jan.  1502. 

*  Strype’s  Life  of  Sir  T.  Smith,  p.  134,  139. 


In  the  N,  E.  corner  of  the  chancel  is.  a  tomb  of 
coarfe  blue  marble,  about  live  feet  long,  and  ten 
inches  high.  It  had  an  infcripiion  on  a  brafs  plate 
that  went  round  the  verge,  but  is  now  gone. 

Clofe  by  the  head  of  the  former  is  another  tomb- 
of  the  Erne  materials,  form,  and  dimenfions,  and  on 
a  brafs  pi  arc  this  infeription  : 

tyrfb  Tfjer  boo?  of  Ktcltfr  Cbefc^Toitne  f 
Ijtir  of  SZItll1"  (EtycSc ;  UHjtrfj  JSicliaro  fcc* 
fclTeD  i.{je  firH  tap  of  JUnetter,  c-jc  yerc  cf  our* 
a  tyoBfena  b  .  tj.  £)«  ixtlpk  fotnlc 
3jl;u  (jafcc  men?.  Hmcn.. 

Oppofite  this,  in  the  S.  E.  corner,  are  two  effigies 
of  a  man  and  woman  ;  but  the  brafs  plates  are  gone, 
as  is  a  brafs  plate  round  the  verge,  on  which  was  an 
infeription. 

At  the  entrance  of  the  chancel,  without  the  rails,, 
is  a  rude  portrait  of  an  ecclefiaftic,  on  a  blue  marble 
Hone,  cut  en  creux,  but  much  defaced.. 

At  the  higher  end  of  the  S.  ifle,  near  the  entrance 
of  the  chapel',  on  the  S.  wall,  is  a  fmall  monument, 
and  on  it  this  infeription  in  Roman  capitals : 

I1ENRT CONSTANT INE,  OF  MERLEY, 

ESQ.  LEAVING  ISSUE  BY  ELIZABETH 

HIS  WIFE,  DAUGHTER  OF  THOMAS 
EVELYN,  IN  THE  CO  UNTY  OF  SURRY,  ESQ- 
WILLIAM  CONSTANTINE  ANDFRANCES, 

WAS  BURIED  IN  THIS  JSi_E,  AMONG 

MANY  OTHERS  OF  THE  NAME  AND 
FAMILY, 

AUGUST  THE  19th,  ANNO  DOM.  1613-* 
BEING  THE  28th  YEAR  OF  HIS  AGE- 
TO  WHOSE  MEMORY  THE  SAYD 

ELIZABETH,  NOW  IN  THE  38th  YEARE 
OF  HER  CONTINUED  WIDOW¬ 
HOOD,  HATH  ERECTED 
THIS. 

Above,  O.  6  fleur  de  Iis>  Sa.  3.  2.  1.  Conftaa- 
tine.  Below,  Conjtantine  imp.  1  and  4.  Az.  a  grifna 
paffant,  O.  a  chief  of  the  fecond.  Evelyn  2  and  3, 
Sa.  two  bars  Vert,  between  9  martlets  of  the  fecund. 

Oppofite  the  former,  on  the  N.  w'all  of  the  nave, 
is  a  neat  fmall  monument  of  white  marble,  adorned 
with  cherubims  and  roandings : 

Hie  ad  imum  parietem  reconditur 
Quicquid  mortale  fuit 
Richardi  Lloyd,  A.  M. 

Ecclefice  parochiafi-s  de  Winterbourne  Zelfion, 
in  comitatu  Doriettiae  redloris,  et 
Scholse  Vindogladienfis  Archididafcali- 
Qui  quum  quadraginta  et  tres  annos. 

In  puerorum  animis  formandis 
Feliciter  infudafiet, 

Magiflratum  maluit  deponere,  1 

Et  in  otio  recedens, 

Ducere  follicitae  jucunda  oblivia  vitae. 

Tandem  fenio  confeclus, 

Erga  Deum  pius, 

Erga  fuos  amans, 

De  omnibus  optime  meritus, 

1  Harl.  MS,  in  Brit.  Mufeum,  N°  1417,  p.  30. 


Placide 


\ 


GREAT-CANFORD. 


Placide  efflavit  animam 
18  Januarii,  Anno  Dom.  j  1732* 

Aitat.  fute  J72. 

Juxta  ponuntur  cineres 
Eliz.  uxoris  chariffimat. 

Ob.  23  Junii,  Anno  Salutisl  1733* 

AEtatis  J  65. 

O.  a  lion  rampant,  Sa.  Creft*  a  greyhound’s 
head  erafed,  Sa. 

Near  the  S.  door,  on  a  flat  ftone*  is  a  Crofs  and 
paftoral  ftaff. 

Here  feems  to  have  been  a  chantry  in  one  of  the 
chapels  before-mentioned ;  for  Gertrude  marchionefs 
of  Exeter,  by  her  will*  155 7,  gave  the  manor  of 
Canford,  &c.  to  James  lord  Montjoy,  on  conditon, 
that  if  lhe  in  her  life-time  Ihould  appoint  a  prieft  to 
pray  for  her  foul  in  the  church  of  Canford,  and  fix 
poor  men  or  women  to  abide  within  the  faid  church, 
to  pray  for  her  foul,  and  all  Chriftian  fouls  within 
it  *,  and  alfo  fhould  ere<5l  fix  houfes  for  the  faid  flx 
poor  men  or  women  *,  lord  Montjoy  and  his  heirs 
fhall,  after  her  deceafe,  pay  yearly  to  the  faid  pried 
and  his  fuccelfors  40  s.  and  to  the  faid  fix  poor 
men  or  women  4U  13  s.  4d.  towards  the  reparat  on 
of  their  houfes,  their  maintenance,  and  lodging. 
But  this  foundation  feems  to  have  been  transferred 
by  lord  Montjoy  to  Winbourn. 

The  Register  begins  1589; 

Marriages. 

Mr.  William  Conftantine,  and  Jane,  daugh¬ 
ter  to  Mr.  Thomas  Hanham,  of  Win- 
bourn,  -  -  1637 

James  Jennings,  of  Sheeplake,  c.  Oxford, 
efq.  and  Frances,  daughter  of  Harry  Con¬ 
ftantine,  of  Merley,  efq.  -  1698 

Mr.  Richard  Lloyd,  jun.  vicar,  and  Mrs. 
Elizabeth  Gower,  of  Hamprefton,  —  1732 

Baptifms. 

Harry,  fon  of  Mr.  William  Conftantine* 

1642  *  William,  fon  of  ditto,  1649  ;  Wil¬ 
liam,  fon  of  ditto,  1666. 

William,  fon  of  Harry  Condantine,  efq. 
1669*  Harry,  1670;  Robert,  1673; 

John  and  Jerom,  twin-fons  of  ditto,  and 
Mary,  1681. 


John,  fon  of  John  Webb,  efq.  -  1 700 

Peter,  Haviland,  and  John,  at  one  birth, 
fons  of  Mr.  William  and  Mrs.  Repentance 
Hiley,  of  Upton,  -  1730 

Burials. 

Elenor,  daughter  of  Lawrence  Wadham, 

gent.  -  1589 

John  Barnes,  vicar,  12  Dec.  — —  1609 

Mr.  Harry  Conftantine,  gent.  -  1613 

Mr.  William  Conftantine,  gent,  of  Merley,  1614 
Winifret,  daughter  of  John  Webb,  efq.  1636 

Mr.  John  Galpine,  minifter,  - -  1657 

Mrs.  Elizabeth  Conftantine,  —  1660 

Mary,  wife  of  fir  John  Webb,  -  1661 


Mr.  Thomas  Conflantine,  - ^  1674 

Mr.  John  Condantine,  - -  1 674 

Thomas,  fon  of  Harry  Condantine,  efq.  1674  - 
William  Beaumont,  vicar  here  near  50  years* 

aged  83,  _  -  —  1675 

John  Flight,  vicar,  20  July,  - — - 

Richard  Lloyd,  reffof  of  Winterborn-Zel- 

fton,  Jan.  22,  — —  -  1733 

Richard  Lloyd,  jun.  vicar,  and  one  of  the 
minifters  of  Winborn,  14  Nov;  - .  1738 


The  Rectory. 

Patrick  earl  of  Sarum,  by  charter  fans  date,  or  firm¬ 
ing  the  grants  of  Walter  his  father,  who  diedi  1  39, 
grants  to  the  priory  of  Bradenftock  a  refidue  of  the 
manor,  &c.  of  Wilecote,  c.  Wilts*  with  the  church, 
for  the  claim  [pro  calumpnia ]  which  the  canons  had 
in  the  church' of  Canford,  and  in  the  chapel  of  St; 
Andrew  de  Cettra.  Alfo  a  falt-pit  [f Alina]  at  Wald- 
flete  in  Ganeford,  granted  by  earl  Walter.  William 
earl  of  Sarum,  by  charter  fans  date,  confirms  the 
donation  of  his  father  and  grandfather*,  and  grants 
to  the  priory*  in  perpetual  alms,  the  church  of  Cane- 
ford  (to  which  Mr.  Coker  b  adds  the  chantry  of  Sr. 
James  in  Pool),  as  Philip  Clericus,  Mafter  Robert 
Wirinam,  and  Richard  de  Candeur  held  it;  Ano¬ 
ther,  dared  after  the  death  of  Richard  de  Candeura, 
is  to  the  lame  purpoleL  In  1232,  William  earl  of 
Sarum  confirms  all  fornier  donations.  In  1256,  his 
fon  William  Longfper,  earl  of  Sarum,  appropriated 
this  church,  cum  capella  de  Pole,  to  the  priory.  In 
1256,  William  Eberacens,  minifter  Sarum  ecclefta^jm^h 
the  Confent  of  the  dean  and  chapter,  grants  to  the 
faid  priory  this  church,  with  the  chapel  of  Pole,  in 
proprios  ufus.  This  feems  to  be  a  confirmation  of 
the  former  d.  In  I291,  it  was  valued  at  20  marks, 
and  the  lands  of  the  prior  of  Bradenftock  here  at  40  e. 
In  later  times,  the  great  tythes  at  the  E.  end  of  the 
panfh,  Kiiifoh,  Stc.  belong  one  year  to  the  vicar, 
the  two  yeafs  following  to  Mr.  Bankes;  The  vicar 
goes  next  year  to  the  middle  part  3  and  the  two  next 
years  they"  belong  to  fir  John  Webb.  The  vicar 
next  year  goes  to  the  .W.  end,  or  Merley  ;  and  the 
two  next  years  they  belong  to  Mr.  Wilier. 

}  ,0  •  ‘  .J  t*  '  ,’1  ^  :  -  • 

The  Vicarage 

was  endowed  before  the  date  of  ancient  evidences. 
The  patron  was  the  prior  of  Bradenftock ,  and,  after 
the  diflolution,  the  lords  of  the  manor.  In  1607, 
Henry  earl  of  Huntingdon  fold  the  ad  vow  fon‘  tor 
190!.  to  Jvfepb  Garth  of  London,  efq.  Since  this 
it  has  paffed  through  a  variety  of  privare  hands.  It 
is  a  royal  peculiar*  in  Whitchurch  deunry. 

Valor,  129!,  -  lo  marks; 

1.  s.  d.- 

Prefent  value,  — 1 - 1  - -  11  9  9*. 

Tenths,  -  * -  1  211*- 

The  return  to  the  commiffion,  1650,  was,  that  the 
parfonage  was  worth  180  1.  per  ann.  wheieof  glebe 
74  1.  per  ann.  Robert  Toope,  ger.r.  receives  the 
profits.  The  vicarage  is  worth  90 1,  p<*»  annum* 
whereof  in  Kinfon  60 1.-  per  annum,  of  wh  ch  the 


J  Ex  Chartul.  Bradenftock,  Dodfiv.  vol.  CVIII.  N°  5049,  p,  18. 

§ieb 

c 


k  P.  11.  c  Dugd.  Monaft.  t.  II,  207,  208. 

'  Tax.  Temporalit. 


1 1  2 


Hundred  oP  G 


O 


G  D  E  A  N. 


glebe  amounts  to  26 1.  William  Beaumont,  vicar, 
ferves  at  Canford,  and  Mr.  Thomas  Gatehonfe  at 
Kinfon,  who  has  from  Mr.  Beaumont  12  1.  per  ann. 
The  two  churches  in  this  parifh  afe  above  three  miles 
diftant,  but  neither  of  them  fupplied  by  preaching 
minifters.  Kinfon  is  fit  to  be  made  a  parifh.  The 
tythes  of  Parkfton  and  Longfleet,  value  above  20  h 
per  ann.  paid  to  Pool. 


Patrons..  “Vicars. 


The  prior  and  convent  of 
Bradenftock. 


Henry  Long,  gent,  hac' 
vice,  by  grant  of  the 
prior  ahd  convent  of 
Bradenftock,  original  ^ 
patrons.  Dated  30 
July,  1535* 


John  de  Cotes,  cl.  inft. 
by  permiffion  of  Tho¬ 
mas  duke  of  Lancafter, 
for  this  time,  11  cal. 
Mar.  1312  *. 

William  de  Littleton,  cl. 
inft.  3  id.  Jan.  13166. 

John  de  Stepellavynton, 
clerk,  inft.  24  April, 
1326s. 

John  de  Shireborn,  pbr. 
inft.  9  Sept.  1361  h. 

John  Chippenham. 

Richard  Malward,  canon 
of  Bradenftock,  on  the 
death  of  Chippenham, 
inft.  6  0<5t.  1391  *. 

Thomas  Caine,  chaplain, 
inft.  19  Jan.  1414  k. 

John  Rypon,  chap.  inft. 
14  Dec.  1429  l. 

John  Halifwell,  canon  of 
Bradenftock,  on  the 
refignation  of  Rypon, 
inft.  23  May,  1435  l. 

Hugh  Bexyngton. 

Richard  Kyng,  chap,  on 
the  death  of  Bexyng¬ 
ton,  inft.  22  Nov. 
1436  K 

John  ......  chap,  on 

the  refig.  of  Kyng, 
inft.  11  March,  1437  K 

William  Mighel,  cl.  on 
the  refignation  of  John 
Hobby,  chap.  inft.  24 
Nov.  1480  m. 

John  Warlond,  cl.  on  the 
refignation  of  William 
Michel,  inft.  28  Apr. 
1490  n. 

John  Halford,  cl.  on  the 
refig.  of  Warland,  inft. 
7  April,  15 1 1  °. 

Laurence  Martyn,  chap, 
on  the  death  of  Hafard, 
inft.  4  May,  1 524  °. 

William  Fayle,  pbr.  B.  D. 
on  the  death  of  Lau¬ 
rence  Hipman,  inftit. 
ii  May,  1542  p. 


Winch.  Holdfworth,  D.  D. 

,r  .  .  ’  j  '  nidiiw  al 

William  Downes,  clerk. 


Elizabeth  Lloyd,  widow, 
and  Thomas  Lloyd, 
gent. 


Silvefter  Bowes,  inftit. 
1560. 

John  Lillington,  inftit. 
x58.3-  , 

John  Barnes,  inft.  1593, 
ob.  1609. 

Robert  Williams,  inftit. 
1609.  He  removed 
to  Horfington  about 
,  1620. 

William  Beaumont,  inft. 
1620,  as  the  regifter. 
He  was  eje&ed  1652, 
or  before,  for  infuffi- 
.  ciency. 

William  Raven,  inftit. 

1 676. 

John  Flight,  inft.  1683. 
William  Downes,  Jan, 
5,  1 7 1 8  .• 

John  Smith,  B.  A.  inft. 

June  28,  1720. 

Winch.  Hold  I  worth,  D.D. 

inft.  Feb.  20,  172  r, 
Thomas  Haywood,  D.  D.' 

inft.  March  21,  1722. 
RichardLloydjjun.  M.  A. 

inft.  July  1,  1723. 
Matthew  Wafte,  B.  A. 
on  the  death  of  Lloyd, 
inft.  Jan.  j. 2,  1738. 


LICHET-MATRAVERS, 

Lifcet,  L^er-Lichet,  Higher- Lichet. 

This  parifh  is  fituated  partly  on  a  hill,  and  partly 
in  a  vale,  a  mile  E.  from  E.  Morden..  In  Domefday 
Book  \  Lichet  was  held  by  Hugh ,  of  William  deOw. 
It  confided  of  eight  carucates,  once  worth  9  1.  now 
10 1.  After  this  its  lords  were  the  Maltravers ,  an¬ 
cient  barons  of  this  kingdom,  who  appear  to  have 
had  their  refidence  and  burial  here,  and  to  have  given 
the  additional  name  to  this  place. 

This  family  occurs  very  early  in  6ur  records  r. 
Hugh  Maltravers  yvas  a  witnefs  to  a  charter  ‘which 
king  H.  I.  granted  to  the  priory  of  Mor.teacute,  c. 
Somerfet ;  and,  5  Stephen,  William  Maltravers  gave 
1000  marks  of  filver,  and  look  for  the  tfjfdbw  and 
lands  of  Hugh  de  la  Val,  during  the  teffto  of  15 
years,  and  then  to  have  the  benefit  of  her  dbwry  and 
marriage,  iS  H.  II,.  Jchn Maltravers  gave  86-marks 
to  have  a  court  Withiri  - his  lands  [f.  at  -  L'&ngton- 
Matravers],  and  a. trial  for  four  knights 31 
H.  II.  John  Mat-ravers  rendered  his  ateouht-- of  100 
marks,  to  be  quit  of  his  account  of  a  plea  of  appeal 
concerning  the  king’s  peace,  for  which  his  fon  went 
ad  juifam  aqua  *,  Walter  Maltravers,  occurs  30 
H.  II.  and  fee  ms  tojiave  died  without  ififue.  6  R.  I. ; 
Richard  de  Henit  giving  loo  marks  for  livery  of 
lands,  as  his  wife’s  right. 

joO  mfiiUiW 


f  Reg.  Gaunt.  e  Mortivat.  h  Wyvil.  1  .Waltham.  k  Halam.  „  1  Neviie.  .  m  Beauchamp.  "  Larigton. 

0  Audeley.  P  Cayon.  1  Tit.  34.  r  Dtigd.  Baron,  t.  II.  101.  ’*  Rot-  Pip.  SoMierf.  8c  Dorf.-  *  JuJkiw  A^use. 

See  Spelm.  Gloll’,  in  voce.  Mag.  Rot.  3,1  H.  II.  Rot.  1 2,  Someifeta  &  Doifeta,  Madox,  Hill,  Lxchen.  p.  343. 


The 


LICHET-MATRAVERS; 


ii  3 


The  Pedigree  of  Maltravers,  of  Lichet-Matravers. 
Arms  :  Sa.  a  fret,  O.  with  a  file  of  3  points,  Erm* 


[A]  John  Maltravers,  = 
t.  H.  III.  1 


[B]  John  Maltravers,  zz 
ob.  24  E.  I.  v  1 


x  Alice , 


[C]  John  Maltravers,  =  2  Joan,  daughter  and  heir  of  Laurence 
fen.  occurs  9  E.  III.  |  Sandford,  knt.  remarried  to  Alexander 

Venables.  By  her  Elizabeth  and  Alice  *. 


2  Agnes,  daughter  of  William 
Berneford,  and  relid  firft  of 
John  Argentine,  knt.  and  fe- 
condly  of  John  Nerford. 


John  Maltravers,  jun.  of  Hooke  f . 


[D]  John  Maltravers,  =  1  Ela,  daughter  of  Maurice  Berkeley, 
fen.  ob.  38  E.  III.  |  lord  of  Berkeley. 

t - - - A-- — - - — - 

[E]  John  Maltravers,  =  Wentliana. 
jun.  ob*  23  E.  III. 
vita  patris, 


Henry,  ob.  f.  pi 


1  Joan,  zz  1  Robert  Rous, 
ob.  f.  p.  2  John  Kaynes. 


*  See  Melbury-Sampford,  vol.  1.  p. 


2  Eleanor,  =  1  John  de  Arundel, 

2  Reginald  lord  Cobhain,  of 
Sterborough. 

•f  See  his  Pedigree,  vol.  I.  p.  291. 


[A]  He  held  one  knight’s  fee  in  Chelrey,  c.  Berks,  t.  H.  III.  .  •  .  ,  ,  ,  •  t 

1  [B]  He  was  the  firft  of  this  family  that  we  are  certain  had  any  concern  in  this  county.  He  took  part  with  the  barons  ao-ainft  klncr 
John,  but  returned  to  his  obedience  1  H.  III.  and  26  H.  III. ;  had  furamons  to  attend  the, king  into  France ;  anddied  24  E..  I.  lei  fed  eft 
<?ne  hide  and  a  half,  and  half  a  virgate  of  land  at  Langton,  and  the  advowfon  of  the  church  there  ;  the  manor  of  Licher,  held  of  Joap. 
countefs  of  Gloucelfer  and  Hertford,  by  fervice  of  five  knights  fees ;  the  manor  of  Wichampton  j  the  manors  of  Hindeford,  c.  Somerfet, 
and  Woodchefter,  c.  Gloucefter;  and  lands  in  Chelrey,  c  Berks:  John  his  fpn  and  heir,  a;t.  30  [t ] .  .  By  inquifition,  ...  E.  I.  J. 
Mautraver*,  eviftos  of  the  king’s  forefts  on  this  fide  Trent,  claimed  to  have  of  every  forefter  in  the  foreft  of  Savernake  and  elfewhere,  c. 
Wilts,  at  his  death,  his  horfe,  faddle  and  bridle,  horn,  fword,  bow,  and  barbed  arrows  [  i], 

[C]  Not  mentioned  by  Dugdale,  whofe  account  of  this  family  is  not  drawn  up  with  his  ufual  exadtnefs ;  but  he  .occurs  In  Mr.  Pitt’i 

MSI  and  the  Strangeways  pedigree.  9  E.  III.  John  Matravers  .held  two  parts  of  the  manor  of  Morden  ;  but  neither  his  death  nor  heir 
is  mentioned  in  the  record  ;  fo  that  it  is  uncertain  whether  this  inquifition  was  taken  immediately  after  his  death,  or  on  occafion  of  ibme 
difpute  during  his  life-time,  In  the  Sarum  regifters  of  inftitution,  J.  Matravers  prefented  to  Melbury-Bubb,  1298  ;  and  Jphn  Matravers 
fen.  to  Melbury-Ofmond,  1337.  By  the  heirefs.ot  Sandford  he  is  laid  to  have  had  John  Matravers,  lord  of  Crowd  and  Hooke.  But  this 
i’eems  to  be  a  miftake;  for  he  appears  to  have  had  only  two  daughters  by  her,  married  to  Foivile  and  Bruning,  to  whom  the  Sandford 
eftate  palled,  wherein  the  Matravers  of  Lichet  or  Hooke  never  had  any  farther  concern.  That  this  John  and  the  next  were  different 
perfons,  is  pretty  evident  from  their  different  matches,  and  the  great  diftance  between  24  E.  I.  1293,  when  John  Matravers  died,  and 
left  John  his  Ion  30  years  old  ;  who,  jf.he  was  the  fame  that  died  38  E.  III.  1369,  mull  have  been  above  190  years  old.  This  ipdeed 
is  not  quite  impoflible ;  but  thefe  miftakes  feem  to  have  arifen  from  every  one  of  this  family,  as  wdl  as,  that  of  Hookej  being  named 
John.  33  E.  1.  John  Matravers  had  a  charter  for  free-warren  here  [2].  6  E.  II.  John  Matravers  held  thi  manor,'  cum  membris ,  of  the 

earl  of  Gloucefter,  by  fix  knights  fees.  12  E.  II.  he  had  a  charter  of  free-warren  in  Witchampton,  Wolcomb,  Philiplfon,  Lodres,  and 
Childfrome  [3],  5  £.  III.  he  held  Deverel,  Farnham,  Udding,  and  Sharnton,  c.  Wilts  [ij.  Thefe  records  feem  to  relate  to  tins  John, 
but  Dugdale  attributes  them  to  the  next  [4].  ;  , ,  .  . 

[D]  John  Maltravers  fen.  Had  livery  of  his  lands,  23  E.  I. ;  and  34  E.  I.  wras  made  knight  of  the  Bath  with  prince  Edward,  &c. 

1  E.  III.  1 327,  he  was  fummoned  to  parliament  by  the  name  of  John  .Maltravers  fen.  [  5]  ;  and  was  ore  of  the  principal  peribns  to  whom 
the  cuftddy  of  icing  Edward  II.  was  loon  after  committed.  All  our  hiftorians  accufe  him  of  having  treated  that  unfortunate  prince  with 
great  cruelty  and  inhumanity.  Confcious  of  his  guilt  as  ap  acceflary  to  his  murder,  he  fled  into  Germany,  and  continued  there  many 
years.  4  E.  III.  he  was  adjudged  to  be  put  to  death,  for  being  guilty  of  the  death  of  Edmund  carl  of  Kent,  as  was  alledged.  But  19 
E.  III.  he  furrendered  himl'elf  to  the  king  in  Flanders ;  and  on  reprefenting  to  him,  thaf,  contrary  to  law,  he  was  con  leinned  and 
banifhed  unheard,  the  king,  in  regard  of  his  fervices  and  fufferings  in  Flanders,  permitted  him  to  return,  and  abide  the  judgment  of  par¬ 
liament;  which  he  did,  and  was  pardoned  [6].  23  E.  III.  he  was  again  fummoned  to  parliament ;  26  E.  III.  made  governor  of  Jerl'ey, 

Guernfey,  Sarke,  and  Aureney;  and  33  E.  ill.  founded  an  hofpital  at  Bowes,  in  the  ifle  of  Guernfey.  He  was  often  in  the  wars  of 
Scotland  and  France,  died  38  E.  III.  and  was  buried  at  Litchet,  being  feifed  jointly  with  Agnes  his  wife  yet  furviving,  of  rhe  manor  of 
Litchet-Matravers,  and  advowfon  ;  the  manor  of  E.  Morden  ;  the  manor  of  Wotton,  in  Marfewode-Vale,  and  the  advowfon  ;  the  manor 
of  Lodres,  and  the  manor  and  advowfon  of  Frame- Whitfield  ;  the  manors  of  Wichampton  and  Pbelpefton,  and  two  parts  of  the  manor 
6f  Upwinborn,  and  the  advowfon  and  one  virgate  of  land  there’;  the  manor  and  advowlon  of  Langeton,  in  Purbeke  ;  •  two  carucates  of 
land  in  Eggardon  and  Wolcomb,  and  130  acres  of  land  at  la  More  :  alfo  the  manors  of  Sharnton  and  Codefbrd,  and  a  moiety  of  the  ma¬ 
nor  of  Stapleford,  c.  Wilts  :  Joan,  wife  of  John  Keynes,  ehev.  22  years  of  age,  and  Eleanor,  wife  of  John,  fon  of  Richard  earl  of 
Arundel,  ret.  19,  his  coufins  (or  kinfwomen)  and  next  heirs;  viz.  daughters  of  John  his  fon  [1].  Agnes,  his  fecond  wife,  3  E.  Ill, 
had  livery  of  the  lands  fee  had  been  endovyed  with  by  John  de  Argentine  and  John  de  Nerford,  her  former  hufeands;  and  alfo  of  her 
prefent  huftand’s  lands,  that  were  feized  for  his  tranfgreflion.  By  her  will,  dated  at  London,  49  E.  III.'  1374,  fee  bequeathed  her  body 
to  be  buried  in  the  church  of  Lichet,  near  the  grave  of  her  hufeand,  if  fee  died  in  the  counties  of  Wilts  or  Dorfet ;  but  in  cafe  fee  died 
in  the  counties  of  Hertford  or  Cambridge,  at  the  priory  of  Wylmondfley  [Wymondfley]  c.  Herts,  founded  by  Richard  Argentine,'  great- 
grandfon  to  her  firft  hufeand  [7].  Among!!  other  legacies  [8],  fee  gave  to  the  fabric  ot  the  church  of  Lichet  40  s.  She  held  at  her 
death  all  the  manors,  &c.  mentioned  in  her  hufeand’s  inquifition,  except  the  lands  in  Egardon  :  John  Argentine,  knt,  her  fon  and  heir, 
aet.  50.  [1].  ...  .  j  j  t  \ 

[E]  He,  34  E.  I.  was  knighted  with  his  father,  and  1  and  4  E.  III.  was  fummoned  to  parliament  as  a  baron.  2  E.  III.  he  was 

governor  of  Corf-caftle.  4  E.  III.  his  lands  were  feized  by  the  king  for  feme  great  offence.  16,  21,  22  E.  III.  he  was  in  the  French 
wars.  2 1  E.  III.  he  had  a  grant  for  a  weekly  market  on  Mondays,  and  a  fair  yearly,  on  the  day  of  our  Lady’s  Aflumption,  at  his  manor 
of  Wichampton.  23  E.  III.  he  was  made  governor  of  Guernfey,  Jerfey,  Sarke  and  Aureney,  and  the  adjacent  ifles ;  and  died  the  fame 
year,  during  his  father’s  life-time,  feifed  of  the  manor  of  Lichet-Matravers,  held  of  the  lady  Elizabeth  Burgh,  as  of  the  horor  of  Glou¬ 
cefter  ;  the  manor  of  E.  Morden ;  and  one  toft,  and  60  acres  of  land,  in  Winterborn  St.  Martin ;  alfe  the  manors  of  Wichampton 
and  Wolcomb,  and  the  manor  of  Hyndford,  c.  Somerfet:  Henry  his  fen  and  heir,  one  year  old  [1].  23  E.  III.  the  king  orders  the 

efeheator,  that,  having  received  the  oath  of  Wentliana,  late  wife  of  John,  fon  of  John  Matravers,  deceafed,  not  to  marry  without  licence, 
he  feould  aftign  her  a  reafonable  dower  [9]. 

[1]  Efc.  [2]  Rot.  Pat.  m.  38.  [3]  Ibid.  m.  76.  [4]  Baron.  II.  iot.  [5]  He  prefented  to  this  living,  1326,  by  the  name  of  Lord  Maltravers. 

[6J  Rynter’s  Feed.  t.  V.  600.  [7]  Chauncey,  Hertf.  363,  feetns  to  call  her  Annt.  [8]  Sbe  bequeaths  to  her  fon  John  a  ihxcr  of  green  powdered  with  dol¬ 

phins  and  lwans,  with  four  confers  of  the  fame  fute.  Likewife  her  great  cup  with  a  cover,  one  drarenall,  lix  dilhes,  fix  pottengers,  fix  faucet?,  two  pitchers,  two 
pottcls,  all  of  ftlver  :  but  after  his  deceafe  to  remain  to  the  priory  of  Wylmundley.  To  Margaret  his  wife  a  table  of  EJpicerie.  Dugd.  ubi  fup.  [9}  Rot. 

Clauf.  m.  11. 

Vol.  Ila  1  F  f  Eleanor. 


Hundred  of  C  O  G  D  E  A  N. 


114 

Eleanor ,  fecond  daughter  of  John  lord  Matravers  (for  the  elded;  feems  to  have  died  without  iiTue),  brought 
this  manor  to  the  Fitz-Alans ,  earls  of  Arundel. 


The  Pedigree  of  Fitz-Alan,  earl  of  Arundel.  From  Dugd.  Baron.  1. 1.  3115. 


Arms :  G.  a  lion  rampant,  O. 

-Richard  Fitz-Alan,  rr  Eleanor,  daughter  of  Hairy 
earl  of  Arundel,  ob.  49  E.  III.  1373,  I  earl  ot  Lancalter. 

-A.  ' 

x  Richard  earl  of  Arundel,  222  ..  .  [A]  2  Sir  John  Fitz-Alan,  : 

beheaded  1 7  R.  II.  lord  Matravers,  Ton  of  Ri- 

3  Thomas  Arundel,  arch-  chard  earl  of  Arundel,  ob. 

bilhop  of  Canterbury.  3  R.  II. 

2=  Eleanor,  daughter  of  John  lord  Mai-  Four  daughters* 

leavers,  filter  and  heir  .to  Henry  lord 

Maltravers,  remarried  to  Reginald  lord 

1  _  -O 

Cobham,  of  Sterburgh  ;  ob.  6  FI.  IV. 

1  Thomas  earl  of  Arundel,  [BJ  John  Fitz-Alan,  2 

ob.  f.  p.  3  H.  V.  lord  Maltravers,  ob.  9  H.  V. 

2  Sir  Richard,  ob.  f.  p. 

3  William,  ob.  f.  p. 

- > 

2:  Eleanor,  daughter  of  fir  Johp  Berkeley,  of 

Beyerlton,  c.  Glouceltei.,  remarried,  fiuli, 
fir  Richard  Poynings,  knt. ;  fccondly,  fir 

f — -  _  ” 

[E]  2  William  earl  of  Arundel,  = 
heir  to  his  nephew  Hum¬ 
phry,  ob.  3  H.  VII. 

1  — 

~  Joan,  daughter  of  [C]  1  John  earl  of  Arundel,  —  Maud,  daughter  of  Robert  Lovel,  by 

Richard  Nevile,  heir  to  his  kinfman  Tho-  Elizabeth,  daughter  and  heir  of 

earl  of  Sarum.  mas,  ob.  13  H.  VI.  fir  Guy  Bryen,  fun.  cb.  14 II.  VJ. 

f  A  ,  . 

t - - - — 

2  William.  [F]  1  Thomas  r 

3  George.  earl  of  Arundel, 

4  Henry.  ob.  16  H.  VIII. 

Mary.  b.  at  Arundel. 

f 

f  '  - ^ 

=  Margaret,  daughter  of  Ri-  [D]  Humphry,  earl  of  Avicia,  =2  Jun  es  Ormond, 

chard  Widvile,  earl  of  Ri-  Arundel,  died  a  earl -of  Wilts, 

vers,  died  before  her  huf-  minor,  f.  p. 

band,  buried  at  Arundel. 

_  .  ..... 

x  Margaret. 
2  Joan. 


1  Anne,  filter  to  Henry  Piercy,  =  [G]  i  William  earl  of  Arundel,  =  2  Elizabeth,  daughter  ot  Robert  Vv  ii- 


earl  of  Northumberland, 


ob.  35  H.  VIII,  1543,  buried  | 
at  Arundel,  . - 


loughby,  lord  Broke. 


Margaret. 


Elizabeth. 


2  Mary,  daughter  of  fir  John  =  [H]  Hemy  earl  of  Arundel,  22:  1  Katharine,  daughter  to  Thomas 

Arundel,  of  Lanhern,  c.  ob.  1 580,  [  Grey,  marquis  of  Dorfet. 


Cornwall,  ob.  f.  p. 


Henry,  ob.  v.  p. 


Joan. 


M; 


ary. 


[A]  He  was  a  knight-banneret,  defended  Southampton  againft  the  French,  1  R.  II.  marfhal  of  England,  fummoned  to  paHix. 
ment,  1,  2,  3  R.  II. ;  and  3  R.  II.  per  ill;  ed  by  fh  ip  Wreck  in  his  return  from  France,  where  he  had  committed  great  ravages.  He  hcki 
at  his  death,  3  R.  II.  jointly  with  Alianor  his  wife,  yet  furviving,  the  manor  of  Lichet-Matravers,  and  the  advowfon,  of  the  earl  of 
March,  by  knight’s  fervice ;  the  manors  of  E.  Morden,  Worth,  Frome- Whitfield,  Wolcomb,  Up-Wimbern,  Phelpefton,  Lano-eton  in 
Purbeck,  Loders,  Wodeton  in  Marfhwood-Vale ;  150  acres,  and  two  carudates  of  land  in  Ekerdon,  Owlecomb,  and  la  More  3  one  toft 
80  acres  of  land  in  Winterborn  St.  Martin  ;  the  manor  of  Hyndeford,  c.  Someriet,  and  feyeral  manors  c.  Warwick,  Surry,  and  Wilts* 
Dugdale  [1]  adds  the  manors  of  Eleiton  and  Stapletord,  c.  Dorlet;  John  his  fon  and  heir,  ret.  13.  [2].  His  widow  remarried  Reginald 
lord  Cobham,  who  died  4  H.  IV.  feiled,  in  right  of  his  wife,  of  the  manors  and  lands  mentioned  in  the  former  inquiiition,  and  the  manor 
of  Wichampton.  She  died  6  H.  IV.  feifed  of  the  fame  poflelfions :  John  Arundel,  efq.  aet.  20,  her  kinfman  and  heir,  as  beino-  fon  of  fohn 
Arundel,  chev.  jun.  who  deceafed  in  the  life-time  of  Alianor,  who  was  fon  and  heir  of  John  Arundel,  fen.  and  Alianor  [1  ].  J 

[B]  He  fucceeded  his  coufin  Thomas  earl  of  Arundel  (who  died  3  H.  V.)  in  his  eilate ;  but  in  the  record  the  title  of  earl  is  not 
attributed  to  him.  He  died  9  H.  V.  1421,  leifed  of  the  manors  and  lands  before-mentioned  ;  and  of  the  advoWlbn  df  Liehet- Matravers- 
and  the  chantry  in  that  church;  the  advowfon  of  Wolcomb,  and  one  virgate  of  land  in  Syruondfmede,  in  le  Weft  Hyde,  in  ‘UpwiinboriT 
and  a  fourth  of  the  wood  of  Hyde,  which  formerly  was  William  Francis’s ;  the  advowfon. 'of  the  frec-chapel  or  chantry  of  Frome-Whit- 
field ;  the  manor  of  Frenches,  and  the  advowfon  of  the  church  of  Upwinbern ;  the  advowfon  of  Worth,  and  manor  of  Rem  (bury :  John  his 
fon  and  heir,  a-t.  19.  [1].  Alianor,  who  was  wife  of  Walter  Hungerford,  knt.  aud  late  wife  of  Richard  Poynings,  lent.,  and  alfo  of  folin 
Arundel,  of  Arundel,  chev.  died  leifed,  33  El.  VI.  of  the  manors,  &c.  before-mentioned,  except  the  hinds  "in  Upwimborn  :  alfo  a 
third  of  the  manors  of  Langton,  Remmefbury,  and  Worth,  and  the  manors  and  advowfons  of  Ockfofd-Fitzpain  and  Durweilon  ;  William 
earl  of  Arundel  her  fon  and  heir,  aet.  32.  [ij. 

[C]  He  was  fummoned  to  parliament,  7  and  8  H.  VI,  by  the  title  of  earl  of  Arundel.  1 1  FI.  VI.  he  petitioned  the  parliament  for 
the  confirmation  of  this  title  annexed  to  the  honour  and  caltle  of  Arundel,  which  was  adjudged  to  him.  13  H.  VI.  in  a  'ftirmifli  near 
Beauvois,  he  was  wounded  and  taken  prifoner,  died,  and  was  buried  in  the  boufc  of  the  Friar  Minors  there.  He  died  Ceiled  of  the 
xpahors  and  lands  before  mentioned,  and  the  manors  of  Pompknoll,  Kpnteomb,  and  To  Ire ;  Humphry  his  fon  and  heir  a-t.  6.  fH 
Matilda,  his  wife,  died  feifed,  13  H.  VI,  of  the  manors  of  Tolre-Percorfim,  Pompknblb  and  Kentcomb :  and  by  her  will,  dated  1 

H.  VI,  1436,  bequeathed  her  body  to  be  buried  in  the  chapel  of  St.' Anne  in  the  abbey  of.  Abbotlbury  [1]. 

[D]  He  died  in  his  minority,  16  H.  VI,  the  inquiiition  fays  feiled  of  only  tliG  manors' of  Langton,  Ramlburv,  E.  Morden 

Worth,  and  the  advowfon  held  as  before.  But  thefe  were  probably  afiigned  for  his  maintenance;  the  relt  of  his  paternal  eftate  mv'-- 
be  veiled  in  the  crown  during  his  minority;  Avicia,  wifeof  James  earl' of  Wilts,  his  lifter  and  heir  [1].  •  -  0  * 

[E]  Fie  lucceeded  his  nephew  ;  and,  18  H.  VI,  on  the  death  of  Beatrix,  relief  of  Thomas  earl  of  Arundel,  had  livery  of  the  Fm  Is 
lire  held  In  dower,  being  then  twenty-three  years  old.  He  pollefled  feveral  great  polls,  and  died  3  H.  VII  [2]. 

[FJ  He  was  fummoned  to  parliament,  22  H.  IV,  and  1  FI.  VII,  by  the  title  of  Thomas  Arundel  de  Matravers,  chiv.aler.  He  died 
16  H.  VIII,  1324,  feifed  ot  this  manor,  and  the  manors  of  Morden,  Wichampton,  Woduron,  Loders,  and  Frome-Whitfield  thema- 
lior  of  Wolcomb,  and  the  advowfon  of  Melbury-Bubb,  and  the  manors  of  Philipefton,  Langton,  and  Worth  [1]. 

[G]  In  his  father’s  life-time  he  was  filled  lord  Matravers ;  and,  16  H.  VIII,  had  livery  of  his  father’s  lands.  33  H.  VIII.  he  wa~ 

obliged  to  exchange  many  of  his  lands  for  manors,  c.  Suftex,  that  belonged  to  feveral1  religious  houfes ;  a  piece' of  policy  which  Cfom- 
wel  adviied  the  king  to  pra&ife,  in  order  to  prevent  their  return  to  their  antient  owrtets.  He  died  35  H.  VIII,  134-’,  leaving  t\v 
daughters,  who  died  fingle,  as  did  his  two  others  by  his  fecond  wife,  ’  J>  ‘  1  &  Q 

[H]  He  pall  through  many  civil  and  military  employments  in  the  reigns  of  Henry  VIII,  Edward  VI,  queen  Mary,  and  queen  Eliza¬ 

beth.  He  was  a  principal  iupporter  of  Mary’s  party,  and  arrefted  his  uncle  Henry  duke  of  Northumberland,  who  had  proclaimed  Jane 
Grey.  3  Ehz.  being  difappointed  of  thehopes'he  had  conceived  of  marrying  the  queen,  he  obtained  leave  to  travel,  anti  about  that  nine¬ 
fold  all  his  eftates  in  this  county.  Probably  thefe  ambitious  views,  had,  engaged,  him  in  greaj  expences.  He  died  22  Eh'z.  icSo  xt  03 
and  was  buried  at  Arundel,  where  a  noble  monument  was. erected  to  his  memory.  * 

I,  [1]  Efc,  Dugd.  Bsroa.  1. 1.  3'S,  321,  325,  / 

Jlenry, 

*  *  ? 


LICHET-MATJI  A  VEER-  S. 


Henry,  lord  Matravers,  only  fon  of  the  laft'  earl  of 
Arundel,  dying  without  iffue,  1556,  the  remainder 
of  his  eftate  came  to  his  two  daughters,  Joan ,  who 
married  John  lord  Lumley ,  and  Mary,  who  married 
Thomas  Howard  duke  of  Norfolk,  to  whom,  on  the  death 
of  lady  Lumley  without  iffue,  the  eftate  defeended. 

The  refidence  of  this  family  was  at  Arundel-caftle, 
c.  SuiTex  :  their  place  of  fepulture  is  in  the  collegiate 
church  there* 

This  manor  and  advowfon  was  purchafed  of  lord 
Arundel  by  Henry  Trenchard,  efq. 


1  *5 

3  Eliz.  he  held  this  manor  of  the  king  in  chief, 
by  gift  of  Henry  earl  of  Arundel,  and.  lord  Lumiev  : 
and  the  lame  year  the  carl  had  licence  to  alienate  it 
to  him.  9  Eliz.  this  manor,  and  lands  in  Sturminfter- 
Marmal,  were  held  by  the  earl  of  Arundel  and  John 
lord  Lumley,  with  licence  to  alienate  to  Henry  Tren- 
chard,  value  61.  179.  6  d.  Perhaps  the  (ale  was 
not  compleated  till  this  year. 

1  Mary,  all  the  lands  of  T ’nomas  Trench ard  were 
held  by  Henry  his  fon  and  heir,  who  had  livery  t  Eliz. 
This  family  feem  at  firit  to  have  been  1  dices  under 
the  earls  of  Arundel. 


Pedigree  of  Trenchard,  of  Lichet-MatraverS.- 


i  Thomas, 
of  Wolveton, 


2  Henry  Trenchard,  =:  Anne,  daughter  of  John, 


of  Litchet-Matravers,  efq.  fe 
cond  fon  of  John  Trenchard, 
of  Wolveton,  efq. 


or  James,  Rufiel,  of 
Berwick. 


Thomas  Trenchard, 
of  ditto,  efq. 


Avice,  lifter  and  coheir 
of  fir  George  De  la 
Lynde,  of  Clenfton  ;■ 
remarried  to  Gilbert 
Wells,  efq. 


[A]  Henry  Trenchard,  =  Margaret,  daughter  ot 
of  ditto,  elq.  Robert  Drury,  of 


Hedgeiey,  c.  Bucks, 
knt. 


— A- 


2  Thomas*  (BJ  1  George  Trenchard, 

of  ditto,  elq. 


Anne,  —  Robert  William  of 
Herringllon.; 


-> 


1  Anne,  =  Edward,  fon  of  fir  EdWard  Lawrence. 

2  Mary,  —  Chriftopher.  Twinihoe. 

3  Anna,  nr  Thomas  With,  of  Warminfter,  c. 

Wilts,  ’elq. 

4  Jane5  Edward  Drury,  of  Horton,  c.  Bucks, 

knt.  .  c 

5  Elinor,  ~  George  Cook,-  of  Tideworth,  c.  Bucks, 

efq. 


[A]  3I  Eliz.  he  held  this  tfianor  of  the  queen  as  of  heh  manor  of  Qratihom,  parcel  of  the  honour  of  Gloucefter,  by  fervice  of  one 

knight’s  fee,  clear  yearly  value  14 1.  6s.  8d.  .  0  -  .  ;  .  i  ,  . 

[B]  40  Eliz.  he  held  this  manor  and  advowfon,  and  lands  in  Sturminfler-Marlhal,  value  40 1.  [t],  On  his  death  his  eftate  feems  to 
have  devolved  to  tire  Wolveton  branch.  In  Mr.  Cokers  time  it  belonged  to  fir  George  Trenchard. 


[t]  Efc, 


As  this  place  now  is,  and  has  been,  the  principal 
refidence  of  the  antient  and  knightly  family  of  the 
Trenchards  (at  lead  fince  the  Reftoration)  I  {hall 
give  an  account  of  that  family  here. 

Whether  the  derivation  of  this  name  from  Tren¬ 
chant,  or  Trenchard ,  arofe  from  the  creft,  dr  the 
creft  from  it,  is  uncertain  :  but  the  h  is  a  modern 
infertion  ih  this  name. 

Ur.  Hickes  derives  the  name  of  Trencard  front 
the  Dano-Norman,  Dreng-hard  and  Drenc-hard ,  i.  e* 
Strenuus  Miles,  vel  Potator  u. 

The  firft  of  this  family  was  Pagan,  or  Payne  Tren- 
card,  ftyled  of  Horahull,  collector  of  the  Da'ne-Geld 
in  the  ifle  of  Wight,  mentioned  in  this  very  ancient 
record : 

Infula  de  Wicht. 

Paganus  Trencardus  debet  ini lu  de  prater  it  is  Dane- 
geldis  infula  5  annorum  de  teftipore  Hug.  Gem.  Et 
idem  Paganus  r.  c.  de  novo  Danegeldo  infula.  In  The- 
fauro  xi  l.  vlii  s.  Et  in  Perdonis ,  per  breve  Regis 
'Willelmo  de  Vernun  xxxii  s.  Radulpho  de  B'elmgeturi 
xii  d.  Et  quietus  eft  x. 

Mr.  Madox  has  proved  this  roll  to  be  as  ancient  as 
the  time  of  Henry  I.  J 

The  name-  of  Paganus  does  not  prove  that  he  was 
a  Dane,  which,  in  the  preceding  age,  was  a  fynony- 


mous  term.  The.  letters.jy  and  g  were  frequently  con¬ 
founded.  Ilis  right  name  was  Payanus,  which  in 
Engrjilh,  .or.  Saxon,  was  Payne.  He  was  witnefs  to  a 
charter  of  Richard  de  Redvers,;  jun.  earl  of  Devon, 
of  donations  to  Chriftchurch  priory,  1161  ft.  Bald¬ 
win  ’  de  R-ipariis,  earl  of  Exeter,  by  charter,'  fans 
date,  granted  Hordhill  to  Pagan  Trencard  and  his 
heirs,  to  which  deed  are  witnelfes,  among  others, 
Robert,  Alexander,  Hugh,  and  Hugh  Trencard,  ne¬ 
phews  [nepotcs~]  of  Pagan.  William  his  fon  fucceeded, 
and  occurs  in  a  deed  t.  H.  I.  Robert  his  fon  fuc¬ 
ceeded,  and  occurs  t.  H.  II.  Henry  his  foil,  ftyled  of 
Hebdhele,  fucceeded  t.  John,  and  was  fucceeded  by 
his  fon  Henry,  who  was  a  knight.  To  a  deed  of  his 
fans  date,  is  affixed  his  feal,  on  which  are  the  pre¬ 
lent  arms  of  the  family.  He  had  two  brothers,  Bald¬ 
win  and  William,  and  married  the  heirefs  of  Vv’aler- 
and.  John  his  fon  fucceeded,  and  granted  lands  in 
his  lordffiip  of  HordhuU,  by  charter  fans  date.  He 
bad  a  brother  named  Walerand ,  and  both  of  them 
occur  t.  E.  I.  John ,  ftyled  of  HordhuU,  fucceeded. 
-He  had  a  brother  named  Walerand,  and  both  oc¬ 
cur  temp.  E.  I.  and  IL  Richard  his  fon  and  heir 
is  mentioned  in  a  deed  17  and  21  E.  II.  4  E.  II. 
th,e  manor  of  Schaldfiint  was  entailed  by  fine  on 
Henry  Trenchard  and  Eleanor  his  wife,  and  their 
heirs.  This  Henry  feems  to  have  been  the  brother  of 
Richard.  Richard,  fon  of  Richard,  named  le  Grand , 


®  Difiert.  Epift.  in  Ling.  Septcntr.  Thefaur.  vol.  III.  p.  25. 
Plfcept.  Epiftolar,  ad  CaTcem  Hift.  Excheq.  p.  69. *  2 


Dugd.  Monaft.  t.  II.  t8V, 


Mag.  Rot.  5  Steph.  Rot.  4.  b.  Hantefc* 


>  Madox, 

fucceeded. 


H  U^'DRED 


OF  C 


O  G  D  E  A  N. 


1 1 6 

fucceeded.  He  granted  Schaldflint  to  John  his  fon, 
and  Sybyl  his  wife,  daughter  of  William  Moleins, 
30  E.  III.  This  John  fucceeded,  and  occurs  t.  R.  11. 
Richard  his  fon  occurs  t.  R.  II.  and  t.  H.  IV.  Bald- 
wyn ,  his  eldeft  fon,  dying  without  ilTue,  was  luc- 
ceeded  by  his  brother  Henry ,  vVho  occurs  t.  H.  VI. 
See  the  pedigree  annexed. 

This  family,  by  their  matches  with  Mohun,  Mor¬ 
gan,  and  Henning,  greatly  augmented  their  paternal 
eftate. 

The  prefent  feat  of  the  Trenchards,  Mr.  Coker 
fays,  was.  built  by  the  earls  of  Arundel,  and  was 
then  grown  old.  Much  of  the  old  building  ftill  re¬ 
mains,  but  it  has  been  greatly  repaired  and  orna¬ 
mented  by  the  late  owners. 

In  digging  turves,  1740,  in  the  old  park,  was 
found,  about  three  feet  below  the  furface,  an  oak, 
perfectly  found,  of  a  beautiful  black  colour,  like 
whale-bone,  efpecially  near  the  root,  which  lay 
deeped  in  the  earth  and  water.  The  bark  and  leaves 
were  entire.  The  oflcut  was  fifty-three  feet  long, 
and  four  fquare,  in  all  880  feet,  or  twenty-two  tons 
204  feet.  About  three  feet  were  left  in  the  ground, 
and  thirty  feet  more  of  the  top  dug  up  afterwards, 
fo  that  the  whole  length  was  eighty-eight  feet.  It 
lay  N.  by  E.  and  feems  to  have  been  blown  down  by  a 
S.  W.  wind,  which  is  the  mod  violent  on  this  coad. 
It  lay  in  a  bog,  which,  even  in  that  extraordinary  dry 
fuminer,  they  wrere  obliged  to  drain  to  come  at  it. 
Several  oaks  grow  about  this  place,  though  not 
large,  and  fome  have  been  dug  up  here  before,  but 
none  of  fuch  a  fize.  Dr.  Stukely  fays,  in  the  fens 
in  Lincolnlhire,  fubterraneous  trees,  firs,  and  oaks, 
hard,  heavy,  and  black,  are  found  three  or  four 
feet  deep,  which  he  fuppofes  to  be  antediluvian  a. 

Duller,  Duke,  Doulre, 

anciently  a  manor  and  hamlet,  now  only  a  farm, 
lying  near  Litchet-Matravers.  We  have  the  follow¬ 
ing  account  of  its  antient  lords b. 

John  Duller  was  feifed  in  fee  of  the  manor  of 
Duller,  and  married  Alice,  daughter  of  Richard 
Havering,  kt.  and  had  iffue  John  and  Joan.  Joan 
married  James  Hujfey ,  who  had  iffue  Thomas,  who 
married  Joan  daughter  of  John  de  Bowood  ;  they 
had  iffue  Thomas.  Afterwards  Thomas  fon  of  James 
Huffey  died,  and  after  him  John  de  Duller  the  fa¬ 
ther,  feifed  of  this  manor,  which  defcended  to  John 
his  fon,  who  married  Mary  daughter  of  John  Cor- 
mayle,  who  had  iffue  Chrijlian  and  Agnes.  Agnes 
became  a  nun  in  the  abbey  of  Wilton.  Afterwards 
John  Duller  and  fon  died  feifed  of  this  manor, 
which  defcended  to  Agnes  his  daughter,  who  married 
Roger  Matravers,  and  had  iflue  Edward.  Roger 
dying,  Agnes  married  John  Leuilham,  by  whom  fhe 
had  iffue  Alice.  Agnes  and  Edward  Matravers  died 
without  iffue,  after  which  the  manor  defcended  to 
Thomas  Hujfey. 

But  the  Huffey  pedigree  fays,  that  John  de  Duller, 
fecond  of  that  name,  married  Matilda  daughter  of 
John  Cormaile,  whofe  daughter  Joan  married  fir 
John  Winterborn  of  W.  Thompfon,  whofe  daughter 
Joan  married  James  Hufee,  father  of  Thomas  Hufe 
of  Bowood. 

8  Iff.  V.  John  Lewijham  held  at  his  death,  with 
Agnes  his  wife,  the  manor  of  Doulre,  by  the  law 


of  England,  of  John  Arundel,  kt.  by  knights  fer- 
vice  :  the  reverfion  belonging  to  Thomas  Huffey, 
kinfman  and  heir  to  Edward  Matravers,  viz.  fon  of 
Thomas,  fon  of  Thomaiin,  filler  of  John  Doulre, 
father  of  Agfies,  mother  of  Edward  Matravers.  John 
Lewiiharh  died  5  H.  V..  Agnes  Chriftchurch  his  k inf- 
woman  and  next  heir,  viz.  daughter  of  Alice,  daughter 
of  the  faid  John  Lewi  fir  am  c.  8  E.  IV.  John  Huffey ■, 
dnd  1  R.  III.  Jbbn  Huffey,  died  felled  of  this  manor. 
1  Mary,  Hubert  Huffey,  at  his  death,  held  this  ma¬ 
nor  of  Henry  earl  of ’Arundel,  a:s  of  his  manor  of 
Lichct-Matravers,  by  iervice  unknown,  value  3  1. 
6  s.  8  d. c  It  now  belongs  to  Mr.  Fitch  of  Hi<ffi- 
Hall. 


The  Church  of  I,ichet-MatraverS 

is  a  fmall  but  ancient  fabric,  confiding  of  a  chancel 
and  body,  tiled,  and  a  north  ifle,  covered  with  lead, 
equal  with  the  body,  which  is  parted  from  the  ifle' 
by  four  arches.  It  is  dedicated  to'  St.  Mary. 

At  the  fouth  end  of  the  Chancel  is  a  brafs  plate 
fixed  into  a  rude  ftone  in  the- wall,  on  which  is  a  por¬ 
traiture  ol  a  perfon  in  a  fiiroud,  with  his  hands 
joined  in  a  praying  poodure  ;  under  it  this  inferip- 
tion  : 

I£tc  jxect  SD’n’s  Thomas  $et$gir,  quenaam 
itecto;  t)\i j  Ccfl’te,  ruj’  HVc  p’ptaefur  £>*. 

On  a  flat  ftone  before  the  rails  of  the  altar  : 

Hie  jacet  corpus  Thome  Rowe,  A.  M.  olim  hujus 
ecclefise  fidiffimi  pafloris,  qui  obiit  in  Domi¬ 
no  O&obris  fexto  A.  D.  1680,  set.  50. 

Hie  etiam 

Sepulta  efl  Sarah  Rowe  vidua  prsediffi  Tho. 
Rowe,  quae  requievit  in  Domino 
Augli  31. 

si19- 

Mr.  Rowe  was  ejefted  for  non-conformity  1662.  In 
1666  he  became  diffenting  teacher  at  Canford,  and, 
1672,  at  Winborne,  where  he  died. 

Parallel  with  the  former  is  a  grave  ffone,  qn  which 
is  emboffed  a  blank  elcotcheon.  In'  the  eaft  win¬ 
dow  1  and  4  G.  a  lion  rarhpant  O.  Fitz-Alan.  2  and 
3  S.  a  fret  O.  Maltravers ,  encircled  with  the 
garter.  On  the  north  and  fouth  wall  are  pedeffals, 
perhaps  for  holy  water  or  ftatues. 

In  the  Nave,  oppofite  the  porch,  is  a  brafs-plate, 
on  a  grave  ftone,  with  this  infeription  : 

l^ic  facet  spargareta  Clement  gencrefa,  fpcctalts 
benefaetriT  reeUtfiracVis  fiuj’  eccle’ac  qite  obiit 
mit  3«ntt  2Dni  2IC.  O,  euj’  &’t’c  pro* 
ptetetue  2Deu0.  #men. 

This  epitaph  fixes  the  date  of  the  prefent  church. 

A  little  below  this  is  an  antique  o&agonal  font, 
on  which  is  1.  a  rofe;  2.  a  fret ;  3.  a  rudder;  4. 
a  cinquefoil;  5.  a  fret;  6.  a  rudder;  7.  a  rofe;  8. 
a  cinquefoil. 


*  Itin.  Curiof.  p.  14.  Sec  Mr.  Ray  cn  the  Deluge.  k  Arms  of  Duller r  A.  on  a  bend  S.  a  lion  paflant  O.  f  Efc. 


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Iq  the  N.  Isle,  at  the  E.  end,  is  a  pedeftal  for  a  ftatue,  and  near  it  an  oblique  door  into  the  chancel. 
Below  this  is  a  very  large  grave  ftone  of  grey  marble,  8  feet  io  by  4*,  on  which  is  a  brafs  fret,  the  arms 
of  Maltravers  extending  over  the  whole  ftone,  with  an  infcriptioa  on  the  verge,  as  here  reprefented. 


£  /rst  fO  trtr/iej 
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age  .*  ale  t  ••  e  n -g^ere.  *  -.J3fvxoti-.  e  Ctoxt-.  enleijue 

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1 

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S  • 


The  endowment  of  this  chantry  fixes  this  mdnutiient 
to  hr  John  Matravers,  who  ill  treated  E.  II. 

s  .  . 

A  little  below  is  a  ftone  of  the  fame  kind,  on 
which  is  emboffed  a  black  efcotcheon.  In  the  win-' 
dows  are  a  fret  O.  and  a  cinquefoil  O.  on  fdveral 
panes.  On  the  top  of  one  of  tile  windows,  in  ftone 
Work,  is  a  fret,  crofs,  and  rudder,  for  the  devices  of 
Maltravers  or  Fitz-Alan.  Towards  the  weft  end,  on 
the  north  wall,  is  ah  antient  altar-tomb,  with  a  large 
qjnbattled  canopy  over  it,  tinder  which  were  brafs 
plates  now  gone,  but  the  cavities  exhibit  the  effigies 
of  two  perfons ;  one  feems  kneeling*  the  other  is  in 
a  long  robe  like  a  Woman*  kneeling,  and  holding  a 
book  in  her  hand.  Below  was  another  brafs  plate 
that  contained  the  infcriptidn. 

A  brafs  in  the  farrle  ifie  has  this  infcriptiqn,  co¬ 
vered  by  a  pew : 

pray  for  ffjg  ;  *  .  * 

Orchid  ti)C 

&e;D  <Soh  m  . 

The  eaft:  end  of  this  file  is  a  veftry,  in  the  win¬ 
dow  of  which  is  a  capital  Ci},  the  initial  of  the  foun¬ 
der,  or  patronefs*  and  on  the  pedeftal  of  a  ftatue  the 
Matravers  fret. 

In  this  file  were  two  chantries/  The  ordination  of 
one  (which  I  {hall  call  Matrdvers’s  chantry)  for  three 
chapjains  and  one  clerk,  fets  forth*  that  king  Ed¬ 
ward  III.  for  60  1.  paid  by  Agnes  Matravers,  granted 
■freence  to  her  to  give  to  llobeft  de  Somborn  and 
John  de  Corton,  chaplains,  the  manor  of  Cheirey, 
c.  Bucks,  and  feven  acres  of  land  in  Lidcomb-Rcgis, 


that  they  might  give  them  to  John  Sonninghull* 
re&or  of  Litchet,  to  find  three  chaplains  to  celebrate 
mafs  for  her  foul,  and  thofe  of  John  Matravers,  and 
their  predecflbrs  and  fucceffors  d.  J1  Sonninghull 
dying  before  the  letters  patents  were  iffiued,  and 
AgnCs  being  dead,  this  grant  was  renewed  by  licence, 
1  R.  II,  to  R.  de  Somborn  and  Johii  de  Corton* 
but  the  endowment  was  not  compleated  til?  1381. 

In  the  Sarum  fegifters  the  inftitutions  of  two  per¬ 
petual  'chaplains  of  the  chantry  df  St.  Mary  in  this 
church  occur  from  1321—1391!  They  were  pre- 
fented  by  the  Maltravers,  and  other  lords  of  the 
inanor.  From  hence  it  is  evident,  that  It  was  founded 
earlier  than  the  ordination  fets  forth,  though  not 
compleatly  endowed.  The  chantfy  roll  mentions  a 
chantry  in  this  church  glVeti  to  the  parfon  to  find 
three  priefts,  value  1 8 1.  12  s.  9  d.  otit  of  which 
Were  paid  rents  refolute,  6s.  2d.  Jailies  Turbervile,, 
D,\D.  ahd  Robeft  Byrche  incumbents.  ,  Turbervile 
Was  to  find  three  priefts  £d  pray  for  the  fouls  of  fir  Johii 
Matravers,  his  ancfcftors,  &c.  but  he  found  only  one. 
Here  it  is  •called  St*  Mcbdel’S  dhantfy.  Gibbons 
chantry  in  this  church  was  valued  at  46  s.  John 
Carter  prieft.  In  1553  a  penfion  to  Jambs  Turber¬ 
vile,  incumbent  of  St.  Mary's  chahtry*  61.  13  s. 
4d.  ;  to  Robert  Byrche,  5  I.  ;  to  John  Carter,  in¬ 
cumbent  of  Gibbons  chantry,  2  1.  N.  B.  the  for¬ 
mer  of  thefe  chantries  feems  to  have  been  in  the 
upper  part  of  this  ifle,  near  the  burial  place  of  the 
Matravers ;  the  other  at  the  lower  end. 

In  the  church-yard, -on  the  north  fide  is  a  tomb 
with  this  infeription  : 


Yol*II. 


d  Reg/Ergham,  60 — 6j, 

G  2 


Hi  S;  E, 


3  I  $ 


.  f-  •  w 

Hunb.re  »/  of  vC,  -Q  ^  <?  :Dh  E  ;.A.  N. 


.  .  x  .Mrs.- Anne  .Erie, .'Widow,, buried  in  I 

cel  at  Morden,  ,  ,  —  .  *t-  ;  .  1665 

Thomas  Row,  .formerly  ^ I .  1 689 

Samuel  Conant,  re&or,  Nbv.  21.  1 7  1 9 

The  Rectory; 

*V  '*  .  ....  V.  >  '  *  .  I 

The  patrons^  were  always  the  lords  of  the  manor, 
now  Ge 
deanry.' 


Hr  S.  E. 

S'lrviuel'Connrit,  A.  M*. 
coUcgii  Exo’nienfis  ollm  foqus, 
academic  Oxon.  dighiffimus  procurator  : 
omnibus  difciplince  academics?  itiimicisj 
tiovarum  rerum  vehementer  fludiofis, 
fe  totum  oppofuit. 

Ileverendo  admodum  doctori  Reynolds 

v  n  r  .  CP5^°P°  Norvicenfi,  ■  now  George  Trenchard ,  efq,  It  is  in  Whitchurch 

i  oli  Carolum  reitauratum,  a  facns  domeiucis :  \f  ^„0„,.Tr>  0  1 

hujus.  deinde  eccicfm,. 


per  anhos  quintjoagint*  frpt&m,j -rectory  .•  j  t  (f  ( 

■  In  officio  paflorali  obeundo,  .  _ 

Prefent  value,' 


eacons- procurations 


per  tam  longam  annorum  feriem* 
indies  alacris,  indies  fttftvfs 
Ob  literaturam  divinajn/et  humanam, 
ob  ])  i  e  t a  tern  'c o n  fp i  ctra m, 
ob  modeftiam  fingularem, 
ob  beneficientiam  egregiam, 
vir  temper  memorabilis. 

Ob  mores  integerriinoev' 
ob  eximium  a'nlrpi.  id.hdorem, 
ob  indoieSrmaviflifham^ 

Vir  omnibus  merito  per  cams".' 

Animam  Deo  reddidit. 

quinto  didffiecembris,'  '  '-f  t  fi'C (  iiMli.4  f  >/.'///£: 


1  v 


aniio  falutis  Chriflianm  1719,  cctatis  92. 


10  marks. 

1.  s.  d. 

13  3  4 

164 
6  2 

o  9 


o 

7i 


1650,  vvas,  that 


The  return  to  the^cdnimiflibn, 
the  glebe  and  tithes  belonging*  to  the  reflory  were 
100  1.  per  annum  ^  Jlin"  Swithiri  Cleves  incum¬ 
bent;^^ 


AT  RONS. 


•  >>  ♦ 

3?  | 

■  1 


£ 


E  CTOR  S. 


Me  Was  a  near  relation  of  Dr.  John  Conant,  who  was  John  Mautravcrs  kt. 
principal  or  Exeter  college,  king  s  protelior  or  divinity, 
and  vice  chancellor  of  Oxford,  archdeacon  of  Nor¬ 
wich,  and  vicar  of  All  Saints  Northampton,  where 
he  died  and  was  buried  1693,  mt.  86. 


John  Matravers,  kt. 


Jordan  Sarol,  re&or,  com-’ 

- mitted  to  the  cuflody 

of  Michael  le  Rous,' 
chaplain,  1314*. 

William  Mautra  vers,  clerk, 
infl.  id.  Aug.  1314  e. 

William  de  Cabrithaley. 
clerk,  inft.  cal.  Aug, 
1 3 1 6  f • 


The  Register  begins  1 656,  but  few  entries  till 

1663. 


701 


Marriages* 


Roger,  brother  and  pro-  Thomas  de  Bocklande, 
curator  to  J.  Mautra-  clerk,  inftituted  2  cal. 
vers*  March,  1316  b 

John  Mautravers,  fen.  James  le  Brut,  fubdeacon, 

inftituted  5  id.  April,- 
•  -  ■  1324 f 


Lord  Robert  Brooke  and  lady  Dotrington,  1661  John  lord  Mautravers,  William  de  Aftyngton* 
Walter  Erie,  efq.  and  Mrs.  Anne  Trenchard,  1662  pPr<  inftituted  i?cal! 

Thomas  Trenchard,  efq.  and  Mrs.  Anne  Erie  061.  1326b 

of  Charborough,  at  Charborough  chapel,  1665  Richard  Mautravers,  Wil-  Hugh  Filiol,  clerk,  infl. 


John  Every  of  Wotton-Glanvile,  efq.  and 
Mrs.  Elizabeth  Trenchard,  1666 

Mr.  John  Meech,  and  Mrs.  Elizabeth  Tren¬ 
chard,  - ; -  -  1710 

George  Trenchard,  efq.  and  Mrs.  Mary 

Trenchard,  —  -  17 11 

Dr.  William  Leigh,  reftor,  and  Mrs.  Con- 
ftantine,  —  —  — -  —  1727 

Richard  Cambridge,  efq.  and  Mrs.  Mary 
Trenchard,  ~  —  —  1740 

Baptifms. 

Mary,  daughter  of  Thomas  Trenchard,  and 
Elizabeth,  .  —  —  —  —  1 6y8 

Urfula,  daughter  of  George  Trenchard,  efq. 
and  Mary,  1714;  Henrietta,  1715  ;  Tho¬ 
mas,  1716;  Mary,  1717;  George,  1717; 
Henry,  1719;  George,  1722;  Thomas, 

1723;  Elizabeth-Henning,  1724;  Sarah- 
Williamine,  1729;  fOns  and  daughters 
of  ditto. 


liam  Filiol,  jun.  &c, 
John  Matravers,  kt. 


29  May,  1332  8,  ex¬ 
changed  with 
Richard  de  Pourftock, 
re&or  of  Tarent-H in¬ 
ton,  infl,  4  non.  Aug. 
1340  s. 

John  Mautravers,  kt.  lord  John  de  Stoke,  pbr.  on 


of  Lichet. 


.a. 


John  Matravers,  kt. 
john  Matravers,  kt. 


.  -  '  ins  Burials. 

S within  Cleves,  minifler,  17  Feb. 
Thomas  Trenchard,  efq. 


1657 

1657 


Reg.  Gaunt. 


f  Mortival. 


£  Wyvil, 


the  refignation  of  Pour- 
flock,  infl.  6  id.  Sept. 
1 342  s,  exchanged  with 

Peter  Fitz-Waryn,  re<9or 
of  Tortworth,  dioc. 
Worcefter,  infl.  6  non. 
May,  13488,  exchange 
ed  with 

Henry  Tingewyke,  reftor 
of  Langton-Matravers, 
»9  June,  1361  s. 

Walter  Rickener,  pbr. 
infl.  13  Nov.  1361  s. 

John  de  Sonnyngs,  pbr. 
on  the  refignation  of 
Rickener,  infl.  21  July* 
13628, 


Thomas 


LICHET-MATRA  VERS. 


Thomas  Claydon,  ex-  per,  inftituted  5  July' 

.  changed  with  1518”. 

Reginald,  lord  Cobham.  Robert  Fynor,  re&or  of  William,  earl  of  Arundel.  Jamcs  Turbervile,  D.  D. 

N.  Perot,  inft.  19  Nov.  on  the  deprivation  of 

,  1390  h,  exchanged  with  John  Veyfey,  LL.  I). 

John  White,  reftor  of  inft.  23  June,  1533  °. 

Tarent-Hinton,  inft.  3  William  Lyllington,  inft. 

Dec.  1392 h,  exchanged  •  4  . 1560. 

with  ,  ,  Henry  Trenchard,  efq.  William  Burgefs,  inft.  . . 

Stephen  Pope  of  Ovyng-  pleno  jure,  Feb.  1587  p. 

ton,  inftituted  9  June  ^  Swithin  Cleves,  inftituted 

Eleanor,  countefs  of  Aran-  Thomas  talpathyn,  clerk,  Thomas  Trenchatd,  efq,  Thomas’  Row^prefented 
del*  on  the  refignation  of  1 657,  eje&ed  for  non- 

Pope,  inftituted  1  Jan.  conformity,  1662. 

;  .  .  1430 k.  .  Samuel  Conant,  M.  A. 

William,  earl  of  Aiundel.  j0bn  Wheler,  chaplain,  .  1662  q,  ob.  1719. 

inft.  22  Feb.  1470  K  William  Leigh,  reftor  of 

Thomas  Campion.  the  H.  Trinity  in  Dor- 

Robert  Grenehode,  chap-  ,  chefter,  1719. 

lain,  prefented  on  the  :  •  John  Trenchard  Brom- 

death  of  Campyon,  •  :  field,  inft.  i752,cnthe 

.  .  f  inft.  ..  March,  1 485  m.  death  of  Leigh,  refigned 

Thomas,  earl  of  Arundel.  John  Hoper,  pbr.  on  the  ;v  '•  ’  -1753. 

death  of  Grenehode,  George  Trenchard,  fen.  John  Leach,  prefented  on 
inft.  14  Aug.  1504  “.  efq.-  the  refignation  of  Brom- 

John  Veyfey,  LL.  B.  on  •  •  field,  inft.  1753. 

the  refignation  of  Ho-  •  .  ..v7Jv  ahsai 

.nojv/cH-toiminnrtjS  n  i  ’iv;  nohsuiil  ?  i 

■  b  .0  gnba-.-m  of)  dliv  dda  to  olLbirn  odj  of 

‘  •  '■ jm  xtvV-.v  Ont  >0 ■  i S’O  j ;,r  bio  /  11  21  SJO'J'li'" 

■  ■  .  ,  ' 

|  Medford.  k  NevHci  1  Beauchamp,  *  lington,  *  Audeley.  0  Campcg'o, 

s  Firft  Fruits  Office,  ‘  *  r  ’  ’  •  'l  -  ins.:'  0.  r 


■ 


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do 


h  Reg.  Waltham, 
t  Glou'ceft.  Bullingham. 


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The  LIBERTY  or  STU 

'  • 

.  ,  ilol  '  , ;  *i-lo  ^LisrfunoiT  ipnoH 

»  ''f  r  *ii»  %  •v.jfA  <y 

•  \  '  C  k  *  ^  ^  1  ''A^i  j4  Ik 

{  >  •  _r\  y  •  r  r  f  y  • .  r  .  * .  _  r 4  v  •  •  \  it  A 

THIS  liberty  Is  com^ofed  of  the  vlll  of  Stur- 
minfter-Marfhal  and  the  hamlet  of  Newton,  and 
always  belonged  to  the  lords  of  the  principal  manor 
An  Sturminfler-Marlhal ;  now  to  John  Frcnchard,  efq. 


S  T  U  R  M  I  N  $  T  E  R-  M  A  R  S  H  A  L, 

Jo  t  ••  i  .  . . 

JSh/f-Sturntinfk'r.r 

-Q 

;  This  parifli  is  a  Very  large  one.  Its  fituation  is 
low,  and  level  with  the  banks  of  the  river,  which 
fenders  It  liable  to  be', overflown.  It  lies  on  the  river 
Stour,  four  miles  W.  From  W i nb or n-M inft  c  r .  It 
takes  its  name  from  the  church  or  mlnfier ,  which 
Hands  on  the,  foutherrir  bank  of  that  rivet.  It  is  filled 
S  t u  r min flef-M<rr/^’^4. tf roirt  its  ford:s  the  Penibrohs 
earls  Marjhal  of  England  j  and  Trz/2-Sturmirifter  from 
its  lituation  with  regard  to  Stdrminfter-Newton. 

In  the  middle  of  this  vifl,  at  the  meeting  of  the 
ilreets,  is  a  void  place'  called  the  Market-Place ; 
where,  though  the  market  has  been  difufed  beyond 
the  memory  of  many  the  fhairibles  and  fome  {land¬ 
ings  remained  a  few  years  ago.  .  2  H.  I.  a  fair  was 
granted  here  fo  William  earl  Marshal a.  A  little  be¬ 
low  this  parifh,  on  the  N.  E.  is  Whitmll-Pndgt,  which 
has  eight  arches,  over  the  Stofrt. 

In  Domefday  Book b,  Siurmhrjlrc  Was  field  by 
Roger  de  Belmont.  It  confifted  of  25  ca-ruriates,  Worthy 
when  he  received  it,  66  1.-  now  55  I.  This  mu  ft  be 
the  furvey  of  St  u:r  min  ft  er-Mar  fhal,  ai  Sturminfter- 
Newton  then  belonged  to  the  abby  of  Glaftonbtiry,  and 
was  furveyed'  by  the  name  of  Nezventone. 

Roger  Belmont  was  fon  of  Turolf,  of  Pont-Adomar 
In  Normandy,  and  was  related  by  marriage  to  Wifi* 


20 


'  •  •  )  b;ol 

R  M  INST  I  R  -  M  A  R  S  II  A  L. 

•  ** 

£  . Jim  «»oinn  i-3n.'iL  I  > 

'  <i  „r/r 

dirt  I 

-2nv-/0  'fo  ■  ' r  a  a’.  jg  . 

» 

liam  theyConquerof .  <  He  married  the  heirefs  of  thd 
earl  of  Mellenr,  by  Whom  he  had  that  earldom.  The 
king  gave  him  large  pofieflibns  in  feveral  counties  iti 
England,  and  fever!  lordftirps  in  this.  Robert  his 
Ton  was  made  earl  of  Leicefter  fey  king  H.  L  c  He 
fee  ms  to  harCe  left,,  the  earldom  of  Mellerit  and  the 
Norman  eftate  to  Waller, an '  ms  fecbnd  fori;  <  But  this 
family  did  not  pofieis  this  vill  very  long,  fo'r  it  came 
afterwards  to  the  Ma)jlj>ds  earls  of  Pembroke ;  a  very 
ancient  and  noble  family,  who  wefe  made  marflials 
of  the  court  by  king  John,  a;  r.  1.  <r'  The  flrft  of 
•this  family  concerned  here  was  William  earl  cf  Pem- 
•brokey  who  15  H.  III.  held  this  manor;  and  twp 
parts  of  the  manor  of  Bere  °.  17  H.  III.  Richard 
•earl  of  Cornzmlll leld  this  manor  during,  pleafure1; 
Richard  his  brother  fuceeeded  him  j  and  r8  H.  Ill; 
the  king  ordered  the  Die  rifts  of  Dorfet,  <kc.  to  give' 
"him  livery  of  hrs  brother’s  lands,  which  had  beerf 
feked  into  the  king’s  hands,  and  delivered  him  the 
rod  of  the  marfhalfy  of  his  court.  lie  died  the  fame' 
year.’  His  Brothers  Gilbert,  Walter,  and  Anfclm  dying 
without- iffue  3241  and  1246,  the  eftate  of  this  family 
eame  between  his  five  lifters ;  and  this  manor  beeaihd 
part  of  the  purparty  of  the  fourthy  viz.  Sibyl,  flrft 
wife  to  William  Ferras,  earl  of  Derby.  The  fa¬ 
mily  of  Ferrers,  or  de  Ferrariis,  was  of  Norman 
extraction,  and  came  into  England  at,  or  foon  after,- 
the  Conqueft.  They  had  large  pofleflions  in  the1- 
counties  of  Stafford,  Derby,  Leicefter,  &c.  The 
earldom  of  Derby  was  given  them  1139,  3  Steph* 
but  taken  away,  with  the  beft  part  of  the  cftacej 
50  H.  Ill,  * 


he  Pedigree  of  Ferrers  barfs  of  Derby, 


Arms:  Vaire,  O.  and  G. 


-- 


William  Ferrers, 
earl  of  Derbydob.  1254, 
38  H.  III. 


1  Sibil,  fourth  daughter  of  William? 
Marelhal,  earl  of  Pembroke. 


x  Agnes, 
2  Iiabel, 


3  Maud, 

4  Sibyll, 


William  Vefci,  baron  of  Alnwick, 

1  Gilbert  Ballet,  of  Wiccotnb,.  c.  Bucks, 

ob.  f.  p.  25  H.  III. 

2  Reginald  Mohun,  baron  of  Dunllar, 

:  1  William  de  Kyme. 

2  William  de  Vivonia. 

3  Emeric  de  Rupe  Canardi. 

:  1  Franco  Behun,  of  Midhurff, 


5  Joan,  dt  i . Aquillon. 

2  John  Mohun,  of  Dunllar. 

6  Agatha,  ~  Hugh  Mortimer,  of  Chelmarlh. 

7  Eleanor,  st  x  William  de  Vallibus,  or  Vaux. 

2  Roger  de  Quincy,  earl  of 
Winchelter. 

3-  Roger  Leyburn. 


*  Rot.  Fin.  m.  I'd.  'Tit.  28*.  *  Dugd.  Baron,  t,  I.  8#. 

f  Ebid.  m.  x.  8  Dugd.  Baron.  1. 1.  3$f — 266, 


*  Mador,  fiift.  Excheq.  p.  32. 


*  Rot.  Clauf.  m; 


% 


I  21 


S  T  U  R  IM  I  N.S  T  E  R-M  A  R  S  H  A.LI 


By  theft  lifters  (as  Air.  Coker  k  fays)  and  heirs- 
gencral  defeended  from  them,  Sturminfter  became 
divided  into  many  parts,  as  it  now  remains.  And 
indeed  it  was  iplit  and  parted  into  fo  many  divilions 
and  fubdivitions,  that  it  is  almoft  impoffible  to  trace 
out  the  refpcctivc  owners  with  any  tolerable  degree  of 
clearnels  and  certainty. 

i.  The  Purparty  of  Agnes  VescI. 

William  de  Vcfci ,  baron  of  Alnwick,  c.  Northum¬ 
berland,  was  defeended  from  Yvo  de  Velcia,  a  Nor¬ 
man,  who  came  in  with  the  Conqueror  '.  3  H.  III. 

on  a  partition  of  the  lands  of  William  Marjhal,  earl 
of  Pembroke,  in  Ireland,  he  had  an  aflignation  of 
the  purparty  of  Agnes  his  wife.  He  died  37  PI.  III. 
By  her  he  had  John,  who  died  without  iflue  17  E.  I. 
and  William,  who  fuccecded  his  brother,  who  died 
1297,  25  E.  I.  John  his  fon,  who  14  E.  I.  married 
dementia,  a  kinfwoman  of  Eleanor,  queen  of  king 
E.  I.  was  endowed  with  200  1.  per  ann.  in  lands;  but 
died  in  his  father’s  life-time  without  iflue,  except  one 
natural  fon,  William  de  Vefci,  commonly  If il ed  of 
Kildare,  who  was  flain  in  the  battle  of  Stirling,  8 
E.  II.  without  iflue.  18  E.  III.  the  king;  certifies  to 
his  efeheator,  that  it  was  found  by  inquifition  that 
Clcmentia  de  Vefcy,  who  died  that  year,  held  4 1. 
ios.  4  d.  yearly  rent  here,  and  the  hundred  of 
Lufeburgh,  for  term  of  life,  of  the  gift  of  William, 
father  of  John  de  Vefcy,  her  late  hufband  ;  which 
rent  and  hundred  the  faid  William  gave  to  the  faid 
John  and  dementia,  and  their  heirs ;  which  John, 
long  before  his  death,  gave  them  (perhaps  only  for 
life)  to  Henry  earl  of  Lancajler  and  Derby,  who  leafed 
them  [ dimijit J  to  Reginald  de  Mohun :  and  that  the 
reverfion  of  the  premiles  belongs  to  John  Mohun  of 
Dunftar,  John  de  Bohun  de  Midhurft,  Hugh  de 
Mortimer  de  Chelmarfh,  Plenty  Fitz-lloger,  of  full 
age,  and  John  Beachamp,  of  Somerfet,  15  years  old, 
coulins  and  heirs  of  J.  Vefcy,  who  died  without  iflue  : 
and  that  he  had  received  the  homage  of  John  Mohun, 
&c.  3  Dec.  k 


N.  B.  This- purparty,  on  her  death,  feems  to  have 
been  divided  between  the  other  fix  coheirefles,  or 
their  feprefentatives. 

2.  The  purparty  of  Isabel  de  Mohun. 

Gilbert  Ballet,  of  Wycoir.b,  c.  Bucks;  was  deV 
feended  from  a  younger  branch  of  the  Baflets  of 
Hedington,  c.  0±on.  He  died  without  iflue,  25 
H.  HI.  and  his  fon  and  heir,  and  only  child,  loon' 
after1 2.  After  his  death,  Ifabella  married  Reginald 
de  Mohun,  the  fecond  of  that  name,  lord  of  Dunftar; 
c.  Somerfet,  who  died  41  Id.  111.  1256,  leaving  by 
her  William,  to  whom  his  father  gave  the  manor  cf 
Ottcry,  &c.  c.  Devon  ;  who  by  Beatrix,  daughter 
of  Reginald  Firzpiers,  had  Regina'd  (who  feems  to 
have  died  young)  Eleanor,  wife  to  John  Carru,  and 
Alary,  wife  to  John  Meriet,  between  whom  his  lands 
were  afterwards  fhared  jo  E.  1.  William  de  Mo¬ 
hun,  at  his  death,  held  the  feventh  part  of  this  vill 
of  the  king  in  chief,  by  lervicc  of  the  feventh  part  of 
h  knight’s  fee  ;  alio  the  manor  of  Crediton,  &c.  Re¬ 
ginald  his  fon  and  next  heir,  a-t.  7  n.  Beatrix  fur- 
viving  him,  had,  1 1  E.  I.  the  manor  of  Sturminfter- 
Marfhal  afligned  her  inter  alia  for  her  doiver.  Elea¬ 
nor  Carru  feems  to  have  died  without  ifl'ue,  for,  1 
E.  III.  John  de  Meriet  and  Mary  his  wife  held  this 
manor. 

3*  Hie  Purparty  of  Maud  de  Ivy  me,  or  de  Vivonia. 

Mr.  Coker  h  fays,  that  Sibyll,  fourth  daughter 
of  William  Ferrers,  earl  of  Derby,  wife  to  F.  Bohun, 
after  his  death  married  William  de  Fortibus,  a  great 
baron,  and  left  four  daughters  and  heirs.  But  this 
is  an  evident  miftake  for  Maud  the  third  daughter,  who 
married  William  de  Vivonia,  alfo  ftyled  de  Fortibus,  by 
whom  the  had  four  daughters,  three  of  whom  appear 
to  have  inherited  their  mother’s  fhare  in  this  manor. 
And  it  is  obfervable,  that  Air.  Coker  afligns  this  W. 
de  Fortibus  the  arms  of  Vivonia;  and  fir  William 
Dugdale’s  filence  about  this  re-marriage  confirms  it. 


The  Pedigree  of  de  Vivonia, 


. .  .  de  Vivonia,  = 
de  Poiftou, 


Hugh  de  Vivoiiia,  =  Mabell,  daughter  and  heir  of  her  brother 
or  de  Fortibus,  of  Poictou  I  William  Mailer,  ot  Cory-Mallet,  who 
and  Acquitain,  j  died  ante  9  H.  III. 

r - - - - - - - ; - -A - ; — — - — - — - > 

William  dc  Vivonia,  =z  iMatilda,  third  daughter  ot  William  ==  Simon  or  William  de  Kyme, 

Ailed  de  Fortibus,  |  Ferrers,  earl  of  Derby,  |  ob.  f.  p.  27  E.  I. 

_ _ -A _ _ _ ~ _ _  - 


1  Joan  de  Vivonia,  —  Reginald  Fitz-Peter. 

'  ob.  j  E.  II. 

2  Cecilia,  =:  John  Beauchamp  de  Hatch, 
ob.  14  E.  II. 


3  Sybilla,  ~  Guido  de  Rupe  Canardi. 

4  Mabilla,  =:  Fulco  de  Archi'aco,  in 

PiganriCa. 


44  PI.  III.  William  de  Fortibus,  or  de  Vivonia, 
earl  of  Albemarle,  died  feifed  of  feveral  manors  and 
knights  fees  in  this  county  ;  viz.  Ludington  Magna, 
Middleton,  Lacerton,  Long-Blaiiford,  Candel,  Waye, 
Plineton,  Kerchel,  Wolveton,  and  Stinsford :  and 
the  fame  year  Matilda  de  Kyme,  faid  to  be  his  Wife, 


had  the  four  laft  afligned  her  for  her  dower  n.  This 
William  earl  of  Albemarle  died  this  year ;  but  his 
defeent,  matches,  and  iflue  0  do  not  at  all  agree  with 
the  records  relating  to  Stttrminfter-Marflia!.  So  that 
it  is  evident  he  is  miftaken  for  William  de  Vivonia, 
or  Fortibus,  whofe  father  Hugh  might  acquire  tin's 


h  P.  no.  1  Dugch  Baron,  1. 1,  p.  93 — 9$.  k  Rot.  Fin.  1  Du gd.  Baron,  t.  I.  383  —  38;.  r  “  Ibid.  t.  I.  497. 

0  Efc.  6  Dugd,  Baron,  t.  I.  64. 

Vol.  n.  H  h 


uam« 


5  ty  ^ 

■*  4i*  dm 


oe  C  O  G  D  E  A 


Hundred 

name  for  feme  brave  action,  and  tranfmit  it  to  his 
ion.  19  H.  III.  the  king  granted  hint  the  manor  of 
Chuton,  c.  Somerfet}  once  William  Martel’s. .  Maud 
de  Vivonia,  wife  of  William,  is  generally  {filed  de 
Kyme,  her  firft  hufband’s  name.  Her  four  daughters 
by  her  l'ecoudr  hufband  inherited  her  purparty  here. 
7  or  9  E.  fl.  Joan  de  Vivonia,  wife  of  Reginald  Fitz- 
Peter,  held  at  her  death  a  lixteenth  part  of  the  feventh 
part  of  tliis  manor,  of  the  king  in  chief,  by  fervice 
invenieMi  1 6"‘am  partem  7**  partis  4  hominu *  untui 
dccennarii $  ad  turnuDi  Vicecolnitis,  bis  per  anh .  apud 
Woodbury ,  pro  omni  fervitio ;,  viz.  the  lixteenth  part 
of  the  hundred  of  Lofeburgh.  She  alfo  held  jointly 
with  Reginald  her  fon,  for  term  of  their  lives,  by 
the  gift  of  Ad'omar  de  Archiaco,  a  moiety  of  the 
hamlet  of  Wolveton,  c.  Somerfet :  alfo  a  fourth 
of  the  manor  of  Shepton-Mallet,  and  two-  more  ma¬ 
nors,  c.  Somerfet.:  Reginald  fil.  Reginaldi,  and  Peter 
hi.  Reginaldi,  entered  on  the  three  laft  tenements,  on 
the  death  of  the  faid  Joan Peter  fil*.  Reginaldi  her 
next  heir,,  ret.  40*  The  hamlet  of  Wolveton  ought 
to  remain  to  John,  fon  of  the  faid  Reginald,  and  the 
heirs  of  his  body  p.  13  E..  II.  Peter  fil.  Reginaldi, 
fon  and  heir  of  John  de  Vivonia,,  paid  iojfo.  for  re¬ 
lief  of  part  of  this  manor,,  and  the  hundred  of  Lufe- 
burgh  *i.  16  E.  II.  he  parted  with  fomeof  his  fhare  ; 
for  it  was  found,  that  Matilda,  daughter  of  Thomas 
Rokington,  and  Thomas  her  fon  held  a  lixteenth  of 
the  hundred  of  Lofeberwc,  of  the  king  in  chief,  as 
parcel  of  the  whole  hundred,  by  fervice  of  „ .  .  . 
yearly  rent,  nomine  feodi firmce ,  which  they  purchafed’ 
of  Peter  fil.  Reginaldi..  But  this  feems  to  be  only  a 
leafe,  for  20  E.  III.  he  held  here  the  fixteenth  part 
of  a  feventh  part  of  a  knight’s  fee  in  Cokeden  hun¬ 
dred.  26'  E.  III.  Henry  fil..  Roger  held  land's  in 
Sturminller-Marlhal,  and  part  of  the  hundreds  of 
Hundredsburgh  and  Lufeburgh  r. 

Cecilia,  feeond  daughter  of  Matilda  de  Kyme  or 
de  Vivonia,  married  John  Beauchamp  of  Hatch,  c. 
Somerfet.  This,  ancient  and  noble  family  had'  very 
early  a  concern  in  this  county.  Robert,  the  firft, 
was  lherift'  of  Dorfet  and  Somerfet,-  9  H.  IL  and 
from  22  to  28  If.  II.  Robert  his  fon,  20  H.  III.  on 
the  aid  for  marrying  the  king’s  filler  Ifabel  to  Frederic 
empefoV  of  the  Romans,  certified  1 7  knights  fees  of 
mortal  ny  of  the  old  and  new  feoffment  belonging  to 
his  barony  ;  whereof  in  this  county,  one  fee  in  Cern- 
mue,  held  by  Adam  Heron;  two  parts- of  a  fee  held 
by  Albert  de  Binedone;  a  third  of  the  fame  fee,  ex 
parte  uxoris ,  in  S.  Winterborn  [f.  Whitchurch J,  held 
by  Robert  Blaunch.  Philip  Germain  held  one  fee  in 
the  faid  vill  ;  William  de  Wytfield  three  fees,  but  does 
not  hold  them  in  demelne;  William  de  Waye  held 
one  fee  in  Waye  ;  Philip  Quintin  one  in  Frome 
William  de  Monafterio  of  E.  Winterborn,.  jnxta 
Warham,  held  one  fee  in  Winterborn  ;  Philip,  fon 
of  William  de  Winterborn,  one  fee  in.  ditto  •,  Richard 
de  Cifrewaft  one-  fee  in  Morden.  He  held  Hatch  in 
demefne,  and  eight  old  fees  and  one  new  one,,  c.  So- 
merfet  s.  12  E.  I.  John  Beauchamps  at  his  death,  held 
inter  alia  the  manor  of  Welveton  of  the  king,  as  of 
the  barony  de  Fortibus,.  of  the  inheritance  of  Cecilia 
his  wife;  one  of  the  fillers  and  heirs  of  William  de 
Fortibus:  he  alfo  held  three  fees  in  Winterborn- 
Mullere,  Frome-Bonvile,  and  Wey  ;  one  in  Winter- 
born-Arenger,  one  in.  Winterborn  St.  Germains,  one 
in  Mordon  and  Gatemerflon,  all  belonging  to  his  ba¬ 
rony  of  Hatch  p.  Cecilia  his  wife  held  at  her  death, 

p  Efc.  s  Dodfiiv  vol.  XVII.  N°  4159,  r  Inq.  ad 


n: 

^4  E.  II.  an  eighth  of  this  manor,  of  the  king  In 
'chief,  by  the  twelfth  of  a  knight’s  fee,  and  other 
manors;  c.  Somerfet  ^  John  de  Beauchamp  her  fon 
and  heir,  cet:  40.  p 

17  E.  III.  John  Beauchamp  of  Hatch  held  at  his 
death  many  lands  and  fnanors,  c.  Somerfet,  and  30 
fees  in  that  county.  Ini  Ddrfet,  Robert  Fitzpaine 
held  of  him  in  Frome  and  Winterborn,  and  Frome- 
Ronvylellone,  one  fee;  Philip  Fitz-Philip,  in  VYin- 
terborn,  one  fee  ;  R.  Fitzpain,  m  Way-Hamondevile,. 
one  fee  ;  John  Cifrewaft,  in  W.  Morden,  half  a  fee 
Idonea  de  Beauchamp,  in  Gatmerfton,'  a  fourth  of  a 
fee  ;  John  Brice,  in  ditto,  a  fourth  of  1  feb  of  mor- 
tain  ;  the  abbot  of  Ford*  in-  Strete,  one  fee  bf  ditto, 
and  in  Cernmue  one  fee  of  ditto ;  William  de  Muf- 
teres,  in  Winterborn -Wateomb,  one  fee  ;  John  Quin¬ 
tin,  in  Waye,  one  fee;  Robert  de  Farendon,  in 
Winterborn-Germain,  one  fee  ;  Reg.  de  Blaftkrnanyes, 
Philip  de  Cantelo,  and  Robert  Cifrewaft,  in  Morden, 
one  fee  of  mortain ;  all  held  of  the  king  in  chief,  as 
of  the  manors  of  Hache,  Beauchamp,  &c.  Alfo 
John  Beauchamp  of  llyme  held  of  him  in  tale  one 
lee  ;  William  Beauchamp,  in  Winterborn-Nicholilon, 
half  a  fee;  John  Mulket,  in  Winterborn  St.  Martin, 
a  fourth  of  a  fee  ;  Richard  Turbervile  and  Roger 
Champaiu,  in  Sturminftre-Marlhal,  half  a  fee  ;  Ed¬ 
ward  Stradling,  in  Compton-Hawy,  one  fee  ;  John 
de  SonninghuU,  in  Stintesford,  one  fee  p :  alfo  a 
fourth  of  Lofeburgh  hundred;  one  melfuage,  110 
acres  of  land,  and  66  s.  rent  of  allize  here.  3  3  E.  III. 
Margaret  his  wife  held  here  at  her  death  52  acres  of 
land,  4I.  rent  of  allize,  and  part  of  the  hundreds  of 
Lofeburgh  and  Hundredsburgh,  and:  fome  of  the 
knights  fees  mentioned  in  her  husband’s  inquifition  p. 
The  fame  year  John  their  fon  held  at  his  death  thefe 
fees ;  viz.  three  in  Frome-Bonvylefton,  Way-Ha- 
mondevil,  Frome-Winterborn,  which  John  Matx*a- 
vers  holds  of  him  j,  a  fourth  of  a  fee  iii  Gatemerflon, 
which  John  de  Beauchamp  of  Littefdon  holds,  and 
another  fourth  in  the  fame  vill,  held  by  John  Birch 
an  eighth  of  a  fee  in  Winterborn -Walcomb,  held  by 
Walter  Mouftres ;  one  fee  in  Way,  held  by  John 
Quintin,  and  another  there  held  by  John  le  Hen  p 
an  eighth  of  a  fee  in  Winterborn-Germain,  held  by 
John  Faringdon ;  an  eighth  of  a  fee  in  Winterborn- 
Nicholilon,  held  by  John  Bonham  and  Matilda  his 
filler ;.  an  eighth  of  a  fee  in  Winterborn  St.  Martin, 
held  by  John  Martin  one  in  Stintesford,  held  by- 
John.  de  SonninghuU  ;  one  in  Compton-Hawey,  held 
by  Edward  Stradling.  Dying  without  iffue,  he  left 
for  his  heirs  Cecilia  his  filler,  firft  wife  to  fir  Roger 
Seymour,  c,  Wilts,  knt.  afterwards  remarried,  to  Ri¬ 
chard  Turbervile,  of  Bere-Regis,  then  40  years  old  ; 
and  John,  fon  of  Eleanor  Meriet,  his  other  lifter.  36 
H.  III.  on  partition  made  of  his  inheritance,.  Cecilia 
had  aftrgned  her  for  her  purparty  lands  in  Sturminfler- 
Marfhal,  the  manors  of  Hatch  and  Shepton-Beau- 
champ,  and  feveral  other  manors,  c.  Somerfet,  De¬ 
von,  Bucks,  Suffolk,  and  Kent.  John  Meriet  died 
3  R.  II.  and  Elizabeth  his  foie  daughter  and  heir 
married  ....  Seymour.  We  have  no.  account  whe¬ 
ther  Cecilia  had  any  iffue  by  fir  R.  Seymour :  by 
Turbervile  fhe  had  a  daughter  named  Juliana.  Nei¬ 
ther  do  we  find  how  her  purparty  here  and  elfewhere 
paffed.  It  is  probable  fhe  or  her  heirs  fold  her  lands 
here;,,  for,  5  H.  IV.  Thomas  Beaupine ,  efq.  at  his 
death,  held  Beauchamp’s  manor  in  this  vill,  of  the 
king  in  chief,  by  knight’s  fervice  :  the  reverfion  be- 

quod  damnum.  i  Madox,  Formul.  p.  55,  Na  11, 

longing 


4 


STUR  MINSTER-MARSHAL. 


longing  to  William  and  Elizabeth  Venour.  He  alfo 
held  the  manor  of  N.  Petherton,  and  fix:  others,  C. 
Somerfet ;  the  reverfon  belonging  to  John  Bluet : 
Margery,  wife  of  John  Harewel,  Elizabeth,  wife  of 
William  Venour,  Margaret,  wife  of  William  Werfioii, 
and  Agnes,  wife  of  John  Bluet,  his  next  heirs  K 
io  H.  IV.  Margaret  his  widow  held  it  in  like  manner. 
Thefe  lands  feem  to  have  fallen  to  Harewel  and  Bluet. 
John  Eiarewel,  of  Wotton-Waven,  c.  Warwick, 
dying  20  H.  VII.  without  iffue-male,  left  five  daugh¬ 
ters  ;  whereof  the  faid  Anne,  wife  of  James  Clifford, 
had  inter  alia  for  her  fhare  his  lands  here  by  partition, 
dated  25  H.  VIII.  See  .  an  account  and  pedigree  of 
this  family  in  Dugd.  Hiflory  of  Warwickflnre  u. 

Matilda  dd  Kyme,  or  de  Vivonia,  parted  with 
fome  of  Her  fhare;  for,  28  E.  I.  Thomas  de  Clare ,  at 
his  death,  held  40  s.  tent  in  this  vill,  and  the  hundred 
of  Cunkefdicke,  both  of  the  gift  of  Matilda  de  Kime; 
and  of  the  inheritance  of  her  and  her  heirs,  to  be 
held  by  the  faid  Thomas  and  his  heirs,  of  the  king 
in  chief  V  1  E.  II.  Gilbert  his  fon  held  a  feventh  of 
this  manor,  with  the  faid  hundred,  ty  E.  II.  Thomas, 
ion  of  Richard,  brother  of  Gilbert,  died  feifed  of  the 
premifes.  Margaret,  liis  filler  and  coheir,  brought 
it  to  her  hufband  Bartholomew  Baddlejinere ;  whole 
ion  Giles,  12  E.  III.  died  feifed  of  the  premifes  i. 
Hence  it  Came  to  the  Cliffords.  1 8  E.  III.  Robert 
Clifford  and  Ifabel  his  wife  held  at  their  death  two 
virgates  of  land  in  this  vill,  and  a  moiety  of  the  hun¬ 
dred  of  Coukefditche  t.  Afterwards  it  feems  to  have 
paffed  to  the  lords  Stourton,  with  other  lands  belong¬ 
ing  to  the  Baddlefmeres,  but  whether  by  pur  chafe, 
See.  is  uncertain.  16,  27  H.  VIII.  the  lords  Stour¬ 
ton  held  a  manor  here,  and  the  hundred  of  Koukef- 
dike,  of  the  king  and  queen,  as  of  their  manor  of 
Cranbourn,  by  the  fourth  of  a  knight’s  fee,  cleai 
yearly  value  6 1.  17  s.  8  d.  ;i 

We  meet  with  very  little  account  of  Sibyll  deRupe 
iCanardi,  third  daughter  of  Matilda  de  Kyme  or  de 
Vivonia,  or  her  fhare  in  this  vill ;  fo  that  probably 
fhe  died  without  blue,  or  parted  with  her  fhare  to 
fome  other  of  the  coheirs. 

As  to  Mabilla  de  Archiaco,  fourth  daughter  of 
Matilda  de.Kyme,  or  Vivonia,  31  E.  I.  Fulco  de 
Archiaco  died  feifed  of  the  manor  of  Woodmerefhorn, 
c.  Gloucefter,  of  the  inheritance  of  Mabel,  daugh¬ 
ter  and  heir  of  Matilda  de  Kyme,  wife  of  William 
de  Fortibus,  father  of  Mabel,  who  had  a  third  of 
the  manor  in  dower  y.  1  E.  II.  Adoniar  de  Archiaco 
feoffed  Joan  de  Vivonia,  and  Reginald  her  fon,  of 
a  fourth  of  the  manor  of  Midfomer-Norton,  c.  So¬ 
merfet,  a  member  of  the  barony  of  Chuton  :  re¬ 
mains  to  the  faid  Adomar  a  feventh  part  of  the 
feventh  part  of  this  manor  (viz.  Sturminfter-Mar- 
Ihal),  held  of  the  king  in  chief,  and  a  fourth  of 
the  manor  of  Shepton-Mallet  z.  7  E.  II.  Adomar 
de  Archiaco,  at  his  death,  held  the  fixteenth  part  of 
a  feventh  part  of  this  manor  and  hundred  of  Lufe- 
burgh,  and  a  fourth  part  of  the  manor  of  Shepton- 
Mallet:  Fulco  his  brother  and  heir,  set.  28  z.  Ma¬ 
bel  his  mother  held  lands  irt  Berks,  Surry,  and 
Glouceflerlhire  3.  We  have  no  further  account  of 
this  family,  nor  how  their  (hare  paffed. 


4.  The  Purparty  of  SyXtlt.  de  Bohun,  fourth 
daughter  of  Earl  Ferrers. 

The  Bohuns  of  Midhurft  in  SuffeX  were  defeended 
from  SaVaric  de  Bohun,  who  flourilhed  in  thefe 
parts  in  the  time  of  H.  I.  Franco ,  who  married  Sybil 
Ferrers,  was  his  fon,  and  occurs  31  IT.  111. b  John, 
his  great-grand  fon,  had  livery  of  his  lands,  16  E.  II. 
and  died  41  E.  III.  having  been  fummoned  to  par¬ 
liament  37,  38,  39  E.  III.  John,  his  great-gran dfon, 
dying  without  blue-male,  15  H.  VII.  left  two  daugh¬ 
ters  ;  Mary,  married  to  fir  David  Owen,  knt.  and  .7. . 
to  ....  Southwell.  John ,  who  died  41  E.  III. 
alienated  it  long  before  his  death  ;-  for,  5  E.  III.  it 
was  found  not  to  the  king’s  lofs,  to  grant  licence  to 
John  de  Bohun  de  Midhurfi,  to  give  one  meffuage, 
50  acres  of  land  in  this  vill,  and  20  s.  rent  in  Shod- 
deflane,  parcel  of  this  manor,  and  a  fourth  of  the 
hundred  of  Lofeburgh,  to  the  priorefs  and  convent 
of  Esburn  c  [Eafiborn]  c.  Suffex,  and  their  fuc- 
celfors.  The  faid  meffuage  was  held  of  the  king  in 
chief,  in  free  focage,  per  fervicium  in-veniendi  unum 
hominem,  bis  per  annum  ad  duos  turnos  Vicecomitis ,  ad 
prefentand.  eum  decennar ’  de  Sturminjler-Marjhal z. 
28  IT.  VIII.  all  manors,  lands,  &c.  in  this  vill  and 
Broadwater,  belonging  to  the  priory  of  Eaflborne, 
c.  Suffex  (or  as  others  to  the  abbey  of  Waverly,  c. 
Surry  d),  were  granted  to  William  Fiizwilliams, "  knt. 
treafurer  of  the  houfhold,  and  his  heirs,  to  be  held 
of  the  king  by  knight’s  fervice.  We  are  not  in¬ 
formed  how  it  paffed  afterwards,  nor  who  poffeffes  it 
at  prefeflt. 

5.  The  Purparty  of  John  Mohun  of  Dunftar. 

The  family  of  Aquillon  were  lords  of  Addington  in 
Surry.  1 8  H.  III.  William,  fon  of  William  Aquillon, 
lharried  Joan  Ferrers  before  48  H.  III.  ;  and  53 
H.  III.  Margaret  de  Ripariis,  countefs  of  Devon,  by 
whom  he  had  Ifabel,  who  married  Hugh  Bardolf e  ; 
fo  that  Joan  feems  to  have  been  divorced,  and  had 
no  iffue  by  him.  W.  de  Aquillon  died  74  E.  I. 
She  married,  fecondly,  John  Mohun ,  defeended  from 
the  ancient  and  noble  family  of  the  Mohuns  of  Dun- 
fiar-Cafile,  barons  of  this  realm  f.  William  de  Moj 
hun,  or  Moion,  came  over  with  the  Conqueror,  who 
rewarded  his  fervices  with  the  manors  of  Todeberie, 
Spehtesberie,  Wintreburne,  Poleham,  Hame,  Frome, 
Frome-Celherge,  Werne,  Windrefore,  Malperetone, 
in  this  county  ;  the  caftle  of  Dunftar,  five  manors  in 
Somerfet,  and  two  in  Devon.  He  was  ftiled  Earl  of 
Somerfet.  But  this  family  feem  to  have  in  a  manner 
alienated  moft  of  their  lands  in  this  county,  only  re¬ 
taining  the  right  of  lord-paramount. 

7  and  14  E.  I;  John  de  Mohun,  at  his  death,  held 
thefe  knights  fees  in  Dorfet;  R.obert  bifhop  of  Bath 
held  of  him  half  a  fee  in  Stupleton,  fine  medio  ;  John 
de  Mohun  de  Hamtne,  one  fee,  fine  medio  ;  Csbert 
Gifford  held  one  fee  in  Winterborn-Huweton,  fine 
medio',  arid  alfo  of  Lucy  de  Grey,  and  fire  of  J.  de 

Mohun, . in  the  fame  vill  ;  John  Crokefion 

held  one  fee  in  Crokefion,  fine  medio ;  Roger  de 
Bofco  one  fee  and  threfe  parts  in  Childfrome,  fine 
medio  ;  Ingelram  le  Waleys  three  parts  of  a  fee  in  the 


t  Efc.  u  Vol.  II.  809,  810.  *  Vide  Tarent-Rufhton.  y  Efc.  Dodfvy.  vol.  XL.  N®  4182.  1  Inq.  ad  quod  damnum. 

*  Dodfw.  vol.  XLVIII.  N°4i90.  b  Dugd.  Baron,  t.  I.  187,  188.  c  Foanded  by  John,  fon  oi  franco,  t.  H.  Hi. 

d  This  miftake  may  have  arifen  from  Eaftburn  and  Waverley  being  both  granted  at  the  dhlolution  to  fir  William  Fitz-fV  illiamsi 
e  Dugd.  Baron.  1. 1.  708,  709.  1  Ibid.  t.  I.  497,  498.  Monaft.  t.  I.  834. 

fame 


4 


j  £4.  Libert  y  o  f  S  T  U  R 

fame  vill,  per  medium ,  of  the  heirs  of  William  de 
O  rwey,  and  they  of  J.  de  Mohun  ;  William  de 

]  Am  Idle  y  three  parts  of  a  fee  in . of  John  de 

Paulfhey,  and  he  of  J.  de  Mohun  ;  John  de  Baiinges 
half  a  fee  in  Chaubergh,  fine  medio ;  William  le 
Bret  one  fee  in  Maplerton,  fine  medio  ;  William  de 
Ford  one  fee  in  Parva  Windefore,  fine  medio.  In  So- 
merfet  he. held  44  knights  fees,  and  feveral  fractions. 
3  q  fees  belonged  to  the  caftle  of  Dunftar.  29  fees, 
and  lbme  fractions,  in  feveral  counties,  were  ailigned 
to  Alia  nor  his  wife  for  her  dower.  In  Dorfet,  as 
above-mentioned,.  Chaubergh,  val.  5 1.  In  Ham, 
val.  10  marks.  Ini  Maplerton  and  in  Totebere  one 
fee,  held  by  John  Wateleigh..  In  Stupleton,  and  in 
Winterborn-Hughfiton,  live  flees,,  held  by  O.  Gifford, 
val.  15  1.  In  Childefrome,.  val.  8  1.  In  Windefore, 
val.  10  1.  s  John,  the  fail  of  this  line,  died  about 
47  E.  III.  leaving  three  daughters  ;,  Philippa,  wife  of 
Edward  duke  of  York,  ret.  26;  Elizabeth  countels 
of  Sarum,  ret.  3,0 ;  and  Matilda,  wife  of  John  le 
Strange,  chev.  Other  inquifitions  lay,  Hugh  Lut- 
terel,  knt,  was  his  heir.  He  held  at  his  death  the 
caftle  of  Dunftar,  and  53  manors,  c.  Somerfet;,  the 
manor  of  Stunninfter-Marlhal,  and  a  third  of  the 
hundred  of  Lufebergh.  The  family  of  the  Eutterels, 
who  fucceeded  hint,  became  extinct  fametime  in  this 
prefent  century. 

John  de  Mohun,  fon  of  Reginald,  the  fecond  of 
that  name,  and  fifth  in  defeent  from  William  de  Mo¬ 
hun,  anceftor  of  this  family,  married  Joan  Ferrers, 
according  to  Dugdale  and  Coker.  But  the  former, 
in  his  account  of  the  family  of  Mohun  of  Dunftar, 
makes  him  to  have  married  Joan,  daughter  of  Regi¬ 
nald  Fitz-Piers  •,  and  mentions  another  wife,  Alianor, 
who  furvived  him,  and  had  for  her  dower  27  knights 
fees  and  one-ninth  in  Dorfet,  Somerfet,  and  Devon  ; 
but  does  not  fay  whofe  daughter  fhe  was,  nor  does  he 
diftinguilh  by  which  of  thole  wives  he  had  John,  the 
fecond  of  that  name,  his  fon  and  heir.  There  is  un¬ 
doubtedly  fome  miftake  or  omilfion  in  this  account. 
Joan  Ferrers  was  certainly  one  of  his  wives,  and  per¬ 
haps  the  firft;  and  by  her  probably  he  had  John,  the 
aforefaid  heir.  It  is  certain  thefe  lands  in  Sturminfter- 
Marlhal,  which  came  by  her,  remained  to  her  fuc- 
ceffors  till  the  family  was  extiivft,  and  defeended  by 
one  of  the  heireffes  to  lord  Strange,  of  Knocking. 
John  Mohun,  who  married  Joan  Ferrers,  died  7 
E.  I.  It  was  found,  6  II.  IV.  that  Joan,  who  was 
wife  of  John  de  Mohun  of  Dunftar,  chev.  died  feifed 
of  the  manor  of  Sturminfter-Marlhal,  and  one-third 
of  the  hundred  of  Luleburgh.  But  this  inquifition 
appears  to  have  been  taken  on  occafion  of  fome  dis¬ 
pute  long  after  herdeceafe. 

The  Stranges  of  Knocking,  c.  Salop,  were  de¬ 
feended  from  the  ancient  dukes  of  Bretaign,  fettled 
in  Shropfhire  t.  Id.  II.  h  From  this  principal  branch 
came  the  lords  Strange  of  Blackraore,  who  were  ex- 
tinfl  49  E.  III.  Eubulo  le  Strange,,  and  the  Stranges 
of  Hunftanton,  c.  Norfolk.  Richard,  fon  of  John 
lord  Strange  of  Knocking,  and  Maud  Mohun,  filled 
Lord  Mohun  of  Knocking,  had  livery  of  his  lands 
5  H.  IV.  and  held  at  his  death,  27  Id.  VI.  the  ma¬ 
nor  of  Stur.ninfter-Marfltal,  of  the  king,  as  of  his 
dutchy  of  Lancafter :  John  his  fon  and  heir,  tet.  5, 
who  died  17  E.  IV.  leaving  an  only  daughter,  Joan, 
who  married  George,  eldeft  fon  of  Thomas  Stanley, 
earl  of  Derby.  20  E.  IV.  John  Wykc  and  Elizabeth 
his  wife  had  a  pardon  for  acquiring  to  them  and  their 
heirs,  of  John  lord  Strange,  a  manor  called  Stur- 

2  Efc.  h  Dugd,  Baron.  1. 1.  665 — (66,  1  Rot.,  Pat. 

"  Ibid.  t.  I.  525,  526. 


1INSTER-MARSHAL. 

minfter-Marfhal,  without  licence  *.  But  this  was  pro¬ 
bably  only  a  leale  •,  for,  14  H.  VIII.  this  manor  was 
held  by  the  earl  ol  Derby  at  his  death  of  the  king, 
as  of  his  honor  of  Lincoln  s.  1  6  Eliz.  Henry,  ion 
ol  Edward  earl  ol  Derby,  held  it,  val.  ioI.  k".  2.9 

Eliz.  this  manor,  and  lands  here,  were  held  by  Alex¬ 
ander  Rigby  and  ....  Fox;  who  had  a  pardon  for 
acquiring  them  of  the  earl  of  Derby,  val.  10  1.  38 

Eliz.  the  premifes  were  held  by  the  caif^i  Derby , 
with  licence  to  alienate  to  Coxy  val.  15I.  Not  long 
after  it  came  to  the  Fries  of  Nevton-PevereL 


6.  The  Purparty  of  Agatha  Mortimer. 

Hugh  Mortimer,  of  Chelmarfh,  c.  Salop,  was  youngeft: 
fon  ol  Ralph  lord  Mortimer,  of  Wi'gmore  h  Eudo. 
de  la  Zouch  palled  over  to  him  the  benefit  of  Agatha 
Ferrers’s  marriage,  which  the  king  had  granted  tor 
him,  and  married  her  to  his  fon  Hugh  ;  of  whom  we 
find  no  farther  mention  afterwards.  34  E.  I.  Agatha 
de  Mortimer  held  at  her  death  a  feventh  part  of  this 
manor  of  the  king  in  chief,  by  free  focage;  arid  the 
fourth  ol  a  feventh  part  of  Sturminfter  •,  viz.  a  fourth 
part  of  a  certain  affart  in  Weftley  juxta  Newton- Pe- 
verel,  and  i  fourth  part  of  the  hundred  of  Louf- 
borough :  Henry  de  Mortimer  her  fon  and  heir,  cet. 
40  g.  9  E.  II.  Henry  dc  Mortimer  held  at  his  death 
a  fourth  of  this  manor  and  hundred  of  Lofeburg,  by 
fervice  of  finding  a  tything-man  for  Sturminfter-Mar- 
fhal,  at  the  fheriff’s  turn,  at  Woodborough,  twice  a 
year  s.  We  cannot  difeover  to  whom  this  purparty 
defeended,  nor  in  whom  it  is  now  veiled.. 


7.  The  Purparty  of  Alianor  de  Quincy,  countefs 
of  Winchefter. 

William  de  Faux,  or  de  Vallibus,  was  defeended  from, 
Robert  baron  of  Dalfton  in  Cumberland  ;  who  feated 
himfelf  in  Norfolk  about  the  time  of  king  Stephen,  or 
H.  II.  and  was  a  younger  branch  of  the  Vaux’s  barons 
of  Gillefland,  c.  Weftmoreland  m.  Robert,  one  of 
his  lucceffors,  17  John,  taking  part  with  the  barons, 
the  king  feized  his  eftates  in  Dorfet,  Cumberland, 
&:c.  which  were  given  to  Robert  de  Vipount,  but 
feem  to  have  been  reftored.  William  married  Alianor' 
de  Ferrers,  without  the  king’s  licence;  but,  on  his 
fubmiffion,  and  paying  a  fine  of  200  marks,  was  par¬ 
doned,  and  had  livery  of  the  lands  of  her  inheritance, 
30  IT.  III.  He  died  without  iffue  before -3 7  H.  III. 
Roger  de  Quincy,  earl  of  Winchefer,  her  fecond  huf- 
band  (fhe  being  his  third  wife),  dying  48  II.  III.  Ihe 
remarried  R.  dc  Leyborn  ;  but,  according  to  Dugdale, 
left  no  children  by  any  of  her  husbands.  34  E.  I. 
Agatha  Taillard,  at  her  death,  held  for  term  of  life, 
of  the  gift  of  Alianor;  countefs  of  Winchefter,  de- 
ceafed,  a  feventh  of  this  .manor  of  the  kihg  in  chief, 
in  free  focage,  by  fervice  inveniendi  jm‘nm  partem  4 
hominum,  1  dccennar ’  ad  'turniim  vicecomitls,  bis  per  an¬ 
num,  pro  omni  fervitio,  quia  dot urn  nidncriidn  ‘  de-Stur- 
minJler-MarJhal  integre  inveniet  predddl.  4  bonifies,  (A 
dccennar ’  ad  dictum  tumid  bis  per  annum.  Ceci¬ 
lia  de  Beauchamp  and  Joan  de  Vivonia,  h<h:‘ ‘nieces,*  * 
James  de  Bohun  and  John  de  Mohun,  her  nephews, 
Agatha  de  Mortimer,  her  filter,  and  Adornar  dc 
Archiaco,  confmof  the  find  Alianor,  her  next  heirs  h. 
34  E.  I.  Sibylla,  wife  of  Guido  de  Ilupe  Canardi, 
was  found  niece  and  one  of  the  heirs  of  Alianor  coun¬ 
try  1 3.  k  Ron  Lib.  1  Dvtgd.  Baron.  t.  I,  ip*;  , 

'  ■  lets 


* 


t 


STURM  INSTE 

tefs  of  Winchefter,  and  held  the  lands  which  Aga¬ 
tha  Tailard,  deceafed,  held,  by  grant  of  the  faid 
Alianor  “. 

.  Mores-Cour  t, 

a  manor  in  Sturminiler-Marflial,  to  which  belonged 
a  v»ery  ancient  houfe,  (till  extant.  According  to  the^ 
Huffey’s  pedigree,  Roger  de  Cbampain  was  lord  of 
this  manor.  His  Ion  Thomas  left  a  daughter  and 
heir,  married  to  William  Tourney  ;  whole  daughter 
and  heir  married  Thomas  Huffey ,  living  13  H.  IV. 
Thomas  Huffey,  8  E.  IV.  and  John  Hulfey,  1  R- III. 
died  feifed  of  this  manor  °.  It  now  belongs  to 
Awnjham  Churchill ,  efq.  The  Beauchamps  were  lords 
paramount  here.  48  E.  III.  Cecilia  Turbervile  grants 
to  Fulk  de  Bermingham,  knt.  all  her  lands  here, 
and  the  manor  of  Murifield,  c.  Somerfet. 

Here  are  certain  manors,  or  parts  of  manors  or 
freeholds,  which  probably  were  formerly  one  of  the 
feven  purparties,  or  parts  of  one  or  more  of  them  ; 
though  it  cannot  be  afcertained  to  which  of  them  they 
belonged,  nor  how  they  were  feparated,  whether  by 
defcent,  gift,  or  conveyance,  or  by  whom  or  when. 
Lord  vifcount  Weymouth  has  fome  eftate  in  this  parifh. 

Bluet’s -Lands. 

28  Eliz.  Richard ,  fon  of  John  Bluet,  held  a  manor 
here,  val.  12  1.  and  had  a  pardon  for  alienating  it  to 
Edward  and  Arthur  Gorges  p.  37  Eliz.  lands  here 
were  held  of  the  heirs  of  Richard  Bluet,  by  George 
Morton ,  efq. 

Bonvil’s- Lands. 

20  R.  II.  John  Bonvil  and  Elizabeth  his  wife  died 
feifed  of  a  fourth  part  of  the  manor  of  Sturminfter- 
Marfhal,  and  a  moiety  of  the  fourth  of  Cokeden 
hundred  °.  2  H.  V.  Elizabeth ,  who  was  wife  of 

Richard  Stuck ,  and  before  of  J.  Bonvil,  held  at  her 
death,  jointly  with  her  faid  husband  furviving,  fix 
mefifuages,  two  carucates,  and  ten  acres  of  land  in 
Sturminfter-Marfhal  and  Maperton  •,  a  feventh  of  the 
hundred  of  Hundredsborough,  and  an  eighth  of  the 
hundred  of  Lufebergh  °.  1 1  E.  IV.  Elizabeth  lady 

Harrington ,  widow  of  William  lord  Bonvil,  held 
this  manor  at  her  death  °.  Cecilia ,  daughter  and  heir 
of  William  lord  Bonvile,  married,  firft,  Thomas  Grey , 
marquis  of  Dorfet ,  who  forfeited  thefe  lands  1  R.  III. 
and  died  7  H.  VII.  Secondly,  Henry  Stafford,  earl  of 
IViltJhire,  who  died  14H.  VIII.  But  they  feem  after¬ 
wards  to  have  returned  into  the  family;  for,  26 
H.  VIII.  this  manor  was  held  at  her  death  by  Cecilia 
countefs  of  Wilts ,  of  the  earl  Marftial,  by  knight’s 
fervice  :  Henry  earl  of  Wilts  her  fon  and  heir  °. 

Gorges-Lands. 

By  the  record  cited  at  Tarent-Craford,  William 
Kalejhale ,  t.  E.  I,  claimed  to  have  afiize  of  bread  and 
beer  in  Sturminfter-Marfhal.  3  E.  I.  it  was  found 
not  to  the  king’s  lofs  if  he  granted  leave  to  William 
Calefhale,  and  Cecilia  his  wife,  to  feoff  Rad.  de 


R-M  A  R  S  H  A  L  L.  iij 

Gorges,  of  Bradpole,  and  Eleanor  his  wife,  of  one 
meffuage,  and  one  carucare  of  land  in  Sturminfter- 
Marfhal  1  18  E.  I.  Radulph  Gorges  held,  at  his 

death,  one  carucate  of  land  in  E.  Aimer,  by  the 
law  of  England,  of  the  inheritance  of  Margaret  his 
wife,  deceafed,  of  William  de  Calefhale,  by  fervice 
of  performing  fix  fuits  \faciendi  6  fe  bias']  yearly  ar 
his  court  of  Sturminfter-Marfhal  ;  and  fixty  acres  of 
land,  of  the  prior  of  Chriftchurch-Tivynham,  by 
fervice  of  13  s.  per  annum,  Richard  capellanus  next 
heir  to  the  faid  Margaret,  viz.  brother  of  Simon, 
father  of  the  faid  Margaret  C  17  E.  II.  Ralph  de 
Gorges,  and  Alianor  his  wife,  at  their  death,  held 
lands  in  Sturminfter-Marfhai  of  the  earl  of  Pem¬ 
broke  ;  the  manor  of  Comb  and  Aimer,  &c.  of  the 
heirs  of  John  de  Vivonia,  as  of  the  manor  of  Chu- 
ton,  now  in  the  king’s  hands  by  the  minority  of  the 
heir  of  Peter  fil.  Reginald,  fon  and  heir  of  the  faid 
Joan  °.  Theobald  Gorges,  knt.  4  R.  II,  died  feifed 
of  one  fourth  of  this  manor,  with  the  advowfon  of 
the  vicarage,  fir  Ralph  his  fon  and  heir  °.  Agnes  his 
wife  held  the  premifes  1  H.  IV.  20  R.  II.  Bar¬ 
tholomew  Gorges  held  the  fame,  Thomas  his  brother 
and  heir  °.  2  H.  IV.  Agnes,  wife  of  Theobald 

Gorges,  at  her  death,  held  feven  cottages,  one  third 
of  two  water-mills  here,  in  dower,  of  the  inheritance 
of  the  faid  Thomas,  fon  and  heir  of  Bartholomew 
Gorges,  which  he  held  with  two  parts  of  this  manor 
of  the  king  by  fervice,  reddend.  ad  quemlibet  advent . 
in  forejl  de  Purbeck,  un ’  deaurat.  calcar .  val.  6  d.  r. 

5  H.  IV.  Thomas  Gorges  died  feifed  in  fee  tail  of 
the  premifes  mentioned  in  the  inquifition  of  Thomas 
Gorges,  4  R.  II,  held  as  before.  He  granted  che 
premifes,  with  the  fervice,  to  Robert  Grey ,  &c.  for 
the  term  of  three  years ;  John  his  fon  and  heir  °. 

N.  B.  26  E.  Ill . Fitzpain  held  19  s..  3d. 

yearly  rent  here  ;  one  feventh  of  a  carucate  of  land, 
and  one  acre  and  a  half  in  Sturminfter-Marfhal 
one  feventh  of  the  hundred  of  Lufebergh ;  one  fe¬ 
venth  of  the  hundred  of  Hundredfburgh  ;  perhaps 
by  leafe  under  the  Gorges.  1  FI.  VI.  Florentta,  who 
was  wife  of  John  Gorges,  at  her  death,  held  in  dower 
of  the  inheritance  of  Theobald  his  brother  and  heir, 
one  third  of  a  fourth  part  of  the  laid  manor,  by  the 
fame  tenure  and  fervice.  She  died  9  FT.  V.  Thomas 
Haregrove  her  fon  and  next  heir,  tet.  6. 

10  E.  IV.  Theobald  Gorges,  at  his  death,  held  this 
manor  of  the  king  in  chief  by  knight’s  fervice ;  one 
meffuage  there  of  William  Wefibury,  provoft  of 
Eton  ;  Edmund  Gorges  his  next  heir,  tut.  14  °. 
He  had  two  wives,  and  by  his  fecond  had  Richard , 
to  whom  he  gave  lands  here  and  elfewhere,  who  died 
20  E.  IV.  and  left  Marmaduke  his  fon  and  heir,  aet. 

8  °.  3  H.  VIII.  fir  Edmund  Gorges  died  feifed  of 

two  parts  of  one  fourth  of  the  manor  of  Sturmin¬ 
fter-Marfhai  ;  Edward  bis  fon  and  heir  by  Johanna  his 
wife,  tur.  30.  By  will,  dated  1511,  proved  1513,  he 
ordered  his  body  to  be  buried  at  Wraxhall,  c.  Somerfet : 
William  and  John  his  fons,  and  Jane  his  wife,  once 
wife  of  fir  Morgan  Kidwelly,  are  mentioned  s.  28 
Eliz.  Edward,  fon  and  heir  of  Edward  Gorges,  held 
this  manor,  two  water-mills,  and  a  free  fifhery,  va-  • 
lue  iS  1.  p.  30  Eliz.  this  manor  was  held  by  Arthur 
Gorges  and  Edward ,  value  61.  32  Eliz.  it  was  held 

by  Lacey,  who  had  a  pardon  for  acquiring  it  of 
....  Gorges,  value  15  1.  William  Lacy  of  So¬ 
merfet,  efq.  held  thefe  lands  about  the  middle  of 
the  laft  century. 


n  Dodfw.  v.  XLIV,  N°4i80»  0  Efc.  p  Rot.  Lib.  s  Inq.  ad  quod  damnum.  Sec  in  Bradpole. 

r  Efc.  Dodfw1.  v.  XI.  N°  4153.  s  Prcrog;  Oft'.  Reg.  Fettiplace. 

Vol.  II.  I  i  IN.  B. 


*i i S  L i b e r t  y  of  S  T  U  R  M  I  N 

N.  B.  One  would  imagine  this  to  have  been  the 
principal  manor,  as  the  Gorges  claimed  to  prefent,  and 
actually  did  prefent  once  or  twice  to  the  vicarage. 

Loops  Lands. 

2  o  Eliz.  lands  in  Sturminfter-Marlhal,  Charbo- 
rough,  &c.  viz.  three  mefluages,  and  fixty  acres  of 
land  were  conveyed  by  George  Lambert  to  Thomas 
Loop,  and  wife.  40  Eliz.  the  premiles,  with  one 
fourth  of  the  hundred  of  Loofeburgh,  were  held  by 
Francis  Argentcn  and  .  .  .  Loop ,  who  had  a  pardon 
for  acquiring  them  of  Argenton. 

Tirels  Lands. 

17  E.  III.  Hugh  Tirel,  at  his  death,  held  jointly 
with  Margaret  his  wife,  feven  acres  of  land,  and 
5  s.  8  d.  yearly  rent  here,  and  one  fourth  of  the 
hundred  of  Lofcburgh,  of  the  king  in  chief  by 
knights  fervice  •,  all'o  lands  c.  Salop  and  Hereford  •, 
John  his  fon  and  heir  k  18  E.  ill.  Margaret  his 
wife  held  the  premifes.  33  E.  III.  John  Tirrel  held 
one  eighth  of  the  hundred  of  Lofeburgh,  and  the 
manor  of  Batcomb,  c.  Somerfet. 

Wadhams  Lands. 

Nicholas  Wadham  of  Merrifield,  efq.  held  lands 
here,  which  fell  to  his  heireffes  and  the  coheireflfes  of 
Nicholas  Martin  of  Athelhampfton,  as  has  been 
mentioned.  They  now  belong  to  lord  Ilchejier. 

East-Almer,  Comb- Aimer,  or  Comb- Marfhal, 

a  tithing  in  Cogdean  hundred,  anciently  a  manor, 
now  a  farm,  which  lies  on  the  river  Winterbourn, 
near  Sturminfter.  It  was  probably  one  of  the  Win- 
terborns,  and  furveyed  under  that  general  name  in 
Domelday  Book.  27  H.  III.  Simon  de  Bryon  held 
the  manor  of  Aimer,  and  fome  others  c.  Oxford  and 
Berks.  The  Gorges  had  fome  concern  here  18  E.  I. 
and  17  E:  II. u.  7  E.  II,  6  E.  Ill,  36  E.  Ill,  5 
and  29  H.  VI.  it  was  pofTefTed  by  the  Turberviles  of 
Bere- Regis.  36  H.  VI,  John,  fon  of  Walter  Che- 
verel,  had  in  marriage  with  Eleanor  Turbervile  a 
manor  in  Sturminfter-Marlhal,  Comb-Aimer,  and 
Lichet- Minder,  as  appears  by  an  entail  that  year. 
Soon  after  it  feems  to  have  palled  to  the  Anketils  of 
Shaflon ;  for,  1 8  E.  IV,  John  Anketil  died  feifed  of  this 
manor.  1  E.  VI,  George  Anketil  at  his  death  held  this 
manor  of  William  Filiol  of  his  manor  of  Woodlands ; 
Chriftopher  his  fon  and  heir1.  This  Chrijlopher ,  in 
the  pedigree  of  that  family,  is  ftiled  of  Ealt  Aimer, 
and  was  anceftor  to  the  Anketils  of  Stour-Provoll. 
But  he  or  his  anceltors  foon  parted  with  it;  for,  32 
Eliz.  Henry  Trenchard,  of  Lichet  Matravers,  at  his 
death,  held  this  grange  or  farm,  of  the  queen  by 
fealty,  clear  yearly  value  53  s.  qd.  In  his  family  it 
has  ever  fince  remained,  and  now  belongs  to  John 
Trenchard,  efq. 

Newto’n-Peverel,  or  Newton  juxta  Aimer , 

a  little  hamlet,  anciently  a  manor,  part  of  the  li¬ 
berty  of  Sturminfter-Marlhal,  and,  together  with  the 

»  Efc.  v  See  Sturminfler-Mahhal,  w  Mai 


STER  -  MARSHAL. 

manor  of  Sturminfter-Marlha!,  to  which  the  liberty 
belongs,  deemed  the  principal  manor.  It  anciently 
belonged  to  the  Pev'erels,  defeended  from  thole  of 
Bradford  Peverel.  41  H.  III.  Andrew  Peverel  held 
this  manor,  and  thole  of  Chedrington  and  Chelwere, 
c.  Hants1.  4  E.  I.  he  offered  fervice  for  one  fee 
and  a  half  in  Dorfet  and  Hants,  to  be  performed 
by  three  perfons  with  three  covered  horl'es w.  34 
E.  I.  Thomas  Peverel,  at  his  death,  held  this  manor 
of  Ralph  Gorges  in  focage  ;  Andrew  his  fon  and 
heir,  ret.  34  k  2  E.  Ill.  Andrew  Peverel,  at  his 
death,  held  here  one  meffuage,  and  one  carucate  of 
land,  of  the  heirs  of  William  le  Marefhal,  lord  of 
Sturminfter-Marlhal,  rind  one  melfuage  and  eighty 
acres  of  land  in  la  Bere ;  alio  fixty  acres  of  land  theie, 
and  fifty  acres  of  heath  in  Lichet- Minfter,  of  the  laid 
earl;  Andrew  his  fon  and  heir,  ret.  24k  49  E.Iii. 

Andrew  Peverel,  at  his  death,  held  this  manor  of 
John  de  Mohun  and  . the  reft  who  lhared  the  eftate 
with  him  [_&  aliis  parcenariis  fids']  de  d’nico  de  Star- 
minfter- Mar (leal,  by  fervice  of  free  focage,  and  the 
manor  of  Bere  juxta  Canford  of  the  earl  of  Sarum  ; 
Edmund  Fitzherbert,  chivaler,  and  John  Brocas,  his 
daughters  children,  his  coufins  and  next  heirs  k  $r 
E.  HI.  Katharine  his  wife  died  feifed  of  thofe  ma¬ 
nors,  and  other  manors  and  lands,  c.  Gioucefter  and 
Suflex  k  10  R.  II.  Edmund  Fitzherbert  died  feifed  of 
both  thefe  manors  inter  alia.  Hence  they  came  to 
the  Wefts,  afterwards  lords  Delawar.  7  H.  IV.  Tho¬ 
mas  Weft,  chivaler,  at  his  death,  held  them  as  be¬ 
fore,  and  the  manor  of  Wolveton  Thomas  his  fon 
and  heir,  ret.  14,  who  held  them,  4  H,  V,  of  the 
heir  of  the  earl  of  Norfolk,  as  of  his  caftle  of  Stri- 
guil.  When  this  family  fold  their  eftates  in  this 
county,  they  feem  to  have  conveyed  this  to  the 
Erles,  a  branch  of  thofe  of  Charborough. 

Chrijlopher  Erie,  of  Sturminfter- Marfhal,  brother 
of  fir  Walter  Erie,  was  recorder,  and  member  of 
parliament  for  Lime,  and  died  feifed  of  a  manor  in 
Sturminfter-Marlhal  9  Jac.  I, r  leaving  iffue  Chriftopher , 
who  died,  1634,  feifed  of  a  manor,  mefluage,  and 
farm  in  Sturminfter-Marlhal,  held  of  the  king  in 

O 

chief  and  of  the  manor  of  Newton,  of  the  manor  of 
Great-Canford,  in  free  focage,  and  rent  of  one  pound 
of  pepper;  Chriftopher  his  fon  and  heir,  ret.  10k 
The  fecond  Chriftopher  had  by  his  firft  wife  Chriflo- 
pher  who  died  without  ifiue,  and  Robert  of  this  place, 
who  left  a  fon  Thomas,  living  1618.  By  his  fecond 
wife  he  had  Edward  of  Topsfield,  living  1688,  and 
another  Edward. 

In  1678  Robert  Erie,  efq.  grandfather  to  Mr, 
Walter  Erie  of  Blanford,  fold  the  premifes  to  Gene¬ 
ral  Erie,  whence  it  defeended  to  Thomas  Erie  Drax, 
of  Charborough,  efq. 

Westly,  a  farm  belonging  to  the  liberty  of  Stur- 
rninfter- Marfhal,  near  Newton-Peverel. 

As  the  three  laft  vills  feem  to  have  a  dependence 
on  the  manor  of  Sturminfter-Marlhal,  which  under¬ 
went  fuch  a  variety  of  divifions  and  alterations  as 
can  fcarcely  be  traced,  I  fhall  fubjoin  the  ftate  of 
the  whole  manor,  as  appeared  by  a  furvey  made  in 
the  middle  of  the  laft  century. 

There  were  then  fix  manors,  four  principal,  and 
two  inferior  ones.  The  firft  of  the  principal  ones 
then  belonged  to  William  Lacy  of  Somerfetfhire,  efq. 
Sir  William  Tea  now  holds  a  quarter  of  the  liberty  of 
Sturminfter-Marlhal  and  of  the  hundreds  of  Hundredf- 
barrow  and  Loolebarrow  once  Lacy’s.  The  fecond  to 

f ,  Baron.  Angl.  p.216.  *  Cole,  Efc, 

Chrijlopher 


•STURMINSTE  R-M  A  R  S  H  A  L, 


Chrijlopher -Erie,  efq,  and  before  to  the  earl  of  Derby. 
The  third  to  CadwalUr  Jones ,  c.  Somerfet,  and  John 
Lent  ball,  c.  Oxford,  late  John  Bluet's ,  efq.  in  right 
of  their  wives,  his  coheirs.  Thefe  three  laft  have 
belonging  to  them,  the  profits  of  the  courts  ieet  of 
the  hundred  of  Huridredfbarrow,  held  twice  a  year, 
viz.  Wednefday  after  Eafter,  and  St.  Martin’s  "day ; 
the  profits  of  which  (befides  fines  and  amerciaments) 
are  certain  money  28  s.  9  d.  paid  by  four  tithings 
at  every  leet ;  out  ot  which  the  fteward  and  bailitf 
are  paid  9  s.  2d.;  the  refidue  19  s.  7  d.  is  divided 
between  Melfrs.  Lacy  and  Erie,  a  third  each;  Mefirs. 
Jones  and  Lenthall  a  third  pare  between  them.  The 
fourth  was  anciently  divided  among  four  Only,  but 
not  equally,  and  then  belonged  to  nine,  viz.  John 
Strangeways,  William  Windham ,  Edward  Richards , 
Wadham  Windham ,  knts.  William  Holloway,  gent, 
lords  of  a  fourth  part,  once  Nicholas  Wadhands,  efq. 
in  right  of  their  mothers,  reprefentatives  of  Nhcholas 
Wadham  and  Nicholas  Martin  of  Athelhampfton  : 
now  lord  IlcheJler :  Thomas  Loope,  lord  of  another 
fourth  part,  once  vifeount  Brown's ;  John  Harding 
was  lord  of  another  fourth  part  of  the  fame,  once 
John  Stone’s,  his  grandfather’s ;  Mr.  Jones  and  Mr. 


Lenthall,  joint  lords  of  a  fourth  and  eighth  part  of 
the  fame,  late  Mr.  Blewet's.  To  thefe  lords  belong 
the  foie  profits  of  the  court-leets  of  the  hundred  o'? 
Eowsborough,  held  twice  a  year,  viz.  after  Eailer 
and  St.  Martin’s.  At  the  firlt  court  is  yearly  paid, 
by  four  tithings,  1  1.  18  s.  only;  at  the"  latter,  2  1. 
2  s.  3  d.  and  in  lieu  of  one  bufnel  of  fait,  due  from 
the  manor  of  Holton,  2  s.  8  d.  and  four  quarters 
of  oats,  by  the  faid  tithings,  befides  fines  and  amer¬ 
ciaments,  all  which  are  divided  (the  fteward  and 
bailiff  being  paid  at  each  court  9  s.  2  d.)  among  the 
nine  lords,  io  Mr.  Wadham’s  coheirs  one  fourth, 
to  Thomas  Loope  one  fourth,  to  Jonathan  Harding- 
one  eighth,  to  Mefirs.  Jones  and  Lenthall,  Ions- in¬ 
law  ot  Mr.  Blevvett,  who  died  1648,  one  fourth  and' 
one  eighth  between  them. 


He  nbury  Higher,  or  Upper  Hymbury , 

anciently  a  manor  and  hamlet  in  Comb  Aimer  ti¬ 
thing,  now  only  the  feat  of  Mr.  Churchill.  It  is 
fituated  in  a  pleafant  vale,  a  mile  and  a  half  fouth 
from  Sturminfter-Marfhal. 


The  Pedigree  of  Mortont  of  Henbury  *. 
Arms.  See  in  Milborn  St.  Andrew. 

Thomas  Morton,  ~  Mary,  daughter  of  Thomas 


of  Henbury,  fecond  foil 
of  Thomas  Morton,  of 
Clenfton,  efq. 


Harte,  c.  Devon. 


Maryi  Thomas  Morton,  efq.  —  Honour,  daughter  of  Thomas 

living,  1623,  j  Hufley,  of  Frampton. 


2  Walter.  1  Thomas  Morton,  elq. 

3  Henry,  at.  9,  1623, 


Mary,  — 


*  Vifitation,  Book,  1623. 


36  Id.  VIII.  the  manor  of  Hynbury  and  Hynbury- 
Wood,  parcel  of  the  monaftery  of  Chriftchurch, 
Hants,  was  granted  to  Thomas  Moreton  for  226  1.  8  d. 
and  rent  of  28  s.  8  d.  33  Eliz.  Thomas  Moreton, 
efq.  held  it,  clear  yearly  value  ill.  16  s.  8  d.  In 
this  family  it  continued  till  1704,  when  John  More¬ 
ton,  efq.  of  Corf-Caftle,  the  laft  of  this  family,  fold 
it  to  Awnfham  Churchill,  efq.  an  eminent  ftationer,  and 
member  of  parliament  for  Dorchefter.  This  fa¬ 
mily,  whole  arms  are  S.  a  lion  rampant  A.  debruifed 
with  a  bendlet  G.  was  defeended  from  William 
Churchill  of  Dorchefter,  efq.  who  had  iflue  Awn¬ 
fham,  William,  John,  and  colonel  Jofhua  Churchill, 
of  Guftage-All-Saints.  Awnfham  died  unmarried  : 
his  brother  John  lucceeded  to  his  eftate,  and  had 
ifiue  William,  Awnfham,  and  Jofhua  of  Guflage-All- 
Saints,  and  Mary,  married  to  Jofiiua  Darner  of  Dor¬ 
chefter,  elq.;  William  married  Magdalen,  daughter  of 
William  Wake,  archbifhop  of  Canterbury,  and  died 
without  ifute  1753-  Awnfham  married  Sarah, 
daughter  of  .  .  .  Lowndes,  efq,  of  Sheppardfwell, 
c.  Kenr.  by  whom  he  has  three  children,  William 
married  to  lady  Louifa  Greville,  daughter  of  the 
earl  of  Brooke  and  Warwick  ;  Henry,  redlor  of 
Birdbrook,  c.  EfTex ;  and  Mary,  married  to  Edward 
fecond  fon  of  the  late  Henry  Drax,  of  Charborough, 
efq. 


H  e  nb  u  r  y -Lower, 

anciently  a  manor  and  hamlet  in  Comb-Aimer,  but 
now  only  the  feat  of  Mr.  Wentworth.  It  lies  about 
.  half  a  mile  weft  from  Higher-Henbury.  29  H.  VI. 
this  manor  belonged  to  William  Turbervile  of  Bere- 
Regis,  in  which  family  it  continued  till  about  3 6 
Eliz.  when  George  Lambert,  at  his  death,  held  this 
farm,  of  the  manor  of  Canford  in  focage,  by  fealcy 
and  fuit  of  court  to  that  manor,  and  rent  of  5  1.  per 
annum  ;  value  20  1.  per  annum  :  alfo  the  farm  of 
Bucknowl,  held  of  the  manor  of  Corf-Caftle,  in  fo¬ 
cage,  by  rent  of  12  s.  value  20 1.  Hence  it  came  to 
the  Loops  of  this  place.  Mr.  Thomas  Loop’s  eftate 
here,  value  1641  120  1.  per  annum,  was  fequeftered 
1645.  One  of  his  fucceflors  fold  it  tothe  Wentworths , 
defeended  from  the  earls  of  Strafford,  and  it  is  now 
pofiefied  by  William  Wentworth,  efq. 

The  Chape  lily  of  Corf-Mullen, 

a  manor,  hamlet,  and  tithing  in  Cogdean  hundred, 
fituated  two  miles  S.  E.  from  Sturminfter-Marfhal. 
In  Domefday  Book  y  Robert ,  fon  of  Gerold,  held 
Corf  of  the  king:  it  confifted  of  ten  carucates,  worth 
13  1.  This  mult  relate  to  Corf-Mullen,  for  Corf- 
Caftle  was  then  in  the  crown  (though  not  mentioned 
in  Domefday  Book),  and  not  granted  away  till  l'eve- 
ral  ages  after.  This  Robert  was  a  Norman,  who 


y  Tit.  30. 


came 


Liberty  of  S  T  U  R  M  I  N  S  T  E  R- M  A  R  S  H  A  L. 


came  in  with  the  Conqueror,  and  was  rewarded  with 
five  manors  in  this  county,  and  ievcral  more  in 

others  A 

This  place  was  the  ancient  feat  of  Hubert  de  la 
Vielle,  who,  at  his  death,  3 1  E.  I.  held  a  tenement, 
or  manor,  in  Corf-Molin,  of  the  king  in  chief,  as 
of  the  honour  of  Camel,  then  in  the  king’s  hands, 
viz.  a  capital  mefiuage,  twenty-feven  acres  of  mea- 
dow,  pafture  common,  and  heath,  five  free  tenants 
and  three  bond-men.  Peter,  fon  of  John  de  la 
Vielle,  fon  and  heir  of  Hubert,  his  next  heir,  ast. 
23  a.  1  E.  111.  John,  fon  and  heir  of  ....  da  la 
Veylle,  granted  lands  here.  20  E.  III.  Giles  de 
Hardynglon  and  John  de  la  Veielle  held  here,  in 
‘Corf-Molin,  one  fourth  of  a  knight’s  fee,^  which 
Henry  de  Hardyngton  formerly  held  ;  and  John  de 
la  Vaille  an  eighth  in  Corf- Hubert,  which  Herbert 
de  la  Veil le  formerly  held.  8  H.  VI.  Joan ,  daughter 
of  John  Coldham,  fen.  otherwife  called  Johnde  Vielle, 
formerly  of  Coldhames  in  Clavering,  c.  Eftex,  quits 
claim  to  William  Findern ,  &c.  and  heirs  of  the  manor 
of  Corf-Hubard,  which  was  the  faid  Johns,  in  the 
vill  of  Corf  juxta  Winborn.  8  E.  IV.  Thomas  Wal- 
rond ,  gent,  granted  to  Robert  Strangbon,  and  his 
heirs,  twenty  mefluages,  7 20  acres  of  land,  and 
50  s.  yearly  rent  in  Corf-Molin  and  Corf-1  lubert, 
which  he  had  by  grant  of  William  Findern,  efq.  and 

ernes  his  wife,  011  a  fine  levied.  ^ 

Imom  thefe  records,  and  thole  that  follow,  it  is 
plain  here  were  two  diftina  principal  manors.  Corf- 
Molyn,  belonging  to  Erdington,  and  Corf-Hubert  to 
de  la  Veille.  Mr.  Coker  confounds  them,  and  fays, 
the  pofterity  cf  de  la  Veille  brought  it  to  Giles  Er- 
dinaton,  but  the  pedigree  of  Erdington  mentions  no 
match  with  that  family.  They  continued  long  fepa- 
rate  in  thefe  families,  but  feem  to  have  been  united  in 
the  Harcourts.  The  ftile  of  the  manor,  late  Phelips’s, 
is  the  manor  of  Corf—  IVIullen  and  Corf-Hubert. 

The  Er  ding  tons,  of  Erdington,  c.  Warwick,  had 
a  concern  here.  1 1  E.  I.  Henry  de  Erdington  held 
Corf-Mullen  \  49  E.  III.  Elizabeth ,  who  was  wife 

of  Giles  de  Erdington,  held,  at  her  death,  the  manor 
of  Corf- Molyn,  of  the  countefs  of  Kent,  by  fervice 
of  one  knight’s  fee  •,  Thomas  de  Erdington,  knt.  her 
fon  and  heir,  -jet.  24  \  18  R.  II.  Thomas  de  Er- 

dinoton  held  it  at  his  death  for  term  of  life,  of  Tho- 
ma^ earl  of  Kent,  as  of  his  manor  of  Queen-Camel  ; 
Thomas  his  fon  and  heir,  cet.  27  a.  6  H.  IV.  Mar¬ 
gery  his  wife,  at  her  death,  held  one  third  of  it 
in  dower  by  the  fame  tenure*.  12  H.  VI.  Thomas 
de  Erdington,  knt.  held  it  in  like  manner ;  Thomas 
his  fon  and  heir,  aet.  10  a.  13  H.  VI.  Sibyll  his  wife 
died  feifed  of  one  third  of  it  as  before-,  Thomas  her 
fon  and  heir*.  As  Dugdale  gives  no  account  of  the 
iffue  of  the  laft  of  this  family,  he  probably  died 
without  any,  and  as  his  father,  who  died  12  H.  VI, 
married  Anne,  daughter  of  Thomas  Hare  court,  18 
R.  I[,  for  his  fir il  wife,  the  eftate  might  pafs  into 
that  family.  A  further  account  of  this  family  of  the 
Erdingtons,  and  their  pedigree,  may  be  ieen  in  Dug- 
dale’s  Warwicklhire  E 

22  H.  VI.  John,  fon  of  Thomas  Osbaldefion ,  of 
Redlyngton,  c.  Oxford,  deceafed,  granted  to  William 
Har court ,  of  Corbury  in  the  faid  county,  efq.  and 
his  heirs  male,  the  manors  of  Corf-Moleyn  and  Corf- 
Hubard,  which  John  Rufiel,  bifhop  of  Lincoln, 
&c.  had  by  grant  of  Richard  Harecourt,  knt.  father 
of  the  laid  William  ;  remainders  to  Richard,  Philip, 

1  See  more  of  him  m  Dugdale  s  Baron,  t,  I.  411.  *  Efc. 


and  Chriftopher  Harecourt,  and  their  heirs  male; 
remainder  to  Simon,  brother  of  Richard  ;  remain¬ 
ders  to  Miles  Harecourt,  and  the  right  heirs  of  Ri¬ 
chard  Harecourr,  knt.  2  H.  VII.  Richard  Hare¬ 
court  held,  at  his  death,  the  manor  of  Corf-Mo¬ 
leyn,  of  the  abbey  of  Cem,  and  the  manor  of  Corf- 
Hubert,  of  the  abbey  of  Sherborn ;  Milo  his  fon 
and  heir  *.  The  faid  Richard,  by  will,  dated  2 
H.  VII,  left  the  manor  of  Corf-Mullein  and  Corf- 
Hubert  to  William  his  fon,  after  the  death  of  Ca¬ 
tharine  his  wife;  remainder  to  Richard,  fon  of  Chrifto¬ 
pher  Harcourt,  and  Simon,  brother  of  the  faid  Ri¬ 
chard  ;  alfo  the  manors  of  Godfton,  Lagham,  and 
Walkamfted,  c.  Surry.  30  H.  VIII.  Robert ,  fon  of 
Francis,  who  died  27  H.  VIII,  conveyed  the  manor 
of  Corf-Mullen  and  Corf-Hubbard  to  Leonard  Cham¬ 
ber!  ayne,  who,  30  H.  VIII,  conveyed  it  to  Richard 
Phelips.  10  Jac.  I.  John  Phelips,  efq.  before  the 
deceafe  of  Richard  Phelips,  efq.  was  leifed  of  the 
manor  of  Corf-Mullen.  39  Eliz.  John  granted  it 
to  Richard  and  his  heirs  male  ;  remainder  to  Edward 
and  Richard,  brothers  of  the  faid  John,  and  to  the 
right  heirs  of  John,  Thomas  fon  and  heir  of  Ri¬ 
chard,  ret.  18  *.  William  Phelips,  efq.  the  laft  of 
this  family,  dying  without  ifiue,  1747,  this  eftate 
came  to  Jane,  daughter  of  Edward  Phelips,  of  Win- 
bourn,  his  fecond  brother,  who  married  the  reverend 
James  Hanham ,  reftor  of  Winterborn-Zeliton.  Ed¬ 
ward  Phelips,  a  younger  branch  of  this  family,  was 
made  ferjeant  at  law  45  Eliz.  king’s  ferjeant  1  Jac.  I, 
knighted  1603,  and  mafter  of  the  rolls  6  Jac.  L 
He  was  anceftor  to  the  Phelips  of  Monteacute. 

The  feat  of  the  Phelips’s  is  an  ancient,  but  not 
large  houfe,  pleafantly  fituated  near  the  river,  and  not 
far  from  the  chapel,  at  the  E.  end  of  the  vill.  In  an 
old  window  in  the  hall,  are  a  A.  chevron  between  three 
rofes  leeded  and  leaved  proper,  Phelips  impaling  1 .  and 

4.  Philips  as  before ;  2  and  3  O.  on  a  chevron  S.  three 
eagles  heads  erafed  A.  both  by  the  name  of  Phelips. 
Creft,  a  fire-grate  A.  flaming  proper.  Motto,  est 

INCLITA  VIRTUS. 

In  the  Parlour  north  window. 

Fir  ft  range. 

1.  A.  a  chevron  between  three  rofes.  G.  Phil- 
lipes. 

2.  O.  on  a  chevron  S.  three  eagles  heads  erafed 
A.  The  names  under  thefe  two  coats  wanting.  1 

3.  Phillipes  impaling  the  laft  coat,  the  name 
under  broken. 

4.  Philippes  impaling  S.  a  fefs  between  three 
boars  heads  couped  A.  Cradoc. 

5.  Phillipes  impaling  a  trivet  S.  a  crefcent  dif¬ 
ference.  Trevet. 

6.  Phillipes  impaling  G.  a  crofs  patonce  A. 
Amenton. 

7.  Phillipes  impaling  Turbervile. 

8.  Ditto  impaling  a  bend . hid  by  the 

wainfeot.  Cooper. 

Second  range. 

1.  S.  a  fefs  between  three  boars  heads  couped  A. 
Name  wanting  ;  probably  it  was  Cradoc. 

2.  Phillipes  impaling  S.  a  fefs  between  three 
dexter  hands  A.  Leedes. 

3.  Ditto,  impaling  S.  a  lion  pafiant  O.  between 
three  helmets  A.  Compton. 

b  V.  II.  89.  and  Baron,  t.  II.  111,  112, 

4.  Ditto, 


s  T  U  R  MINSTER-MA  R  S  H  A  L. 


129 


Ditto,  impaling  A,  a  chevron  between  three 
Cammels  S.  Cam m el. 

Ditcoj  impaling  A.  a  chevron  between  three 
talbots  eraied.  G.  Achyem. 


ru,m-  j  8  Jar.  I.  the  manor  or  lands  belonging  to 
St.  Nicholas’s  hofpital,-  ’’ciiW'Su  Nitbctaji-  Edn'dZ  m 
Corf  Mullen  or  Hubbard.  were  g^amdd  to  the  ffuifter'' 
or  cuftos  of  that  hofpiral.  1  The  Tiscbcs  of  Hio-h-Hm! 

6.  Ditto,  impaling  Az.  a  dolphin  embowed  naiarit  have  been  long  Icifccs  of*  it,  as-  now  is  Flerky  J-itch.,- 

A.  Fitzjames.  efq.  .ri 

7.  Ditto,  impaling  S.  a  fefs  between  fix  martlets. 

O.  PoSSEL. 


8.  Ditto,  impaling  O.  nebule  G.  Lovell. 

*  VJ  A  a  V  JJV  j£  ilQi'p 

In  the  fouth  window. 


C  ocrb'EA 


>iriw 


Firft  range. 


Aurmr  ‘'t  •  -  Li a ?  1^1  .  .  t  r> 

h  M-J  ></i  a  near  wlrifea  are  feverfcl  barrows,  and 

fome  large  .elms,  *  called  Cogeiean-b.lmes,  fitua-ted 
~  Vj  ,-r  about  a  mile  from  Corf"- Mu  lien,  near  Labe.  -  Here 

1.  Phillipes  impaling  A.  a  fefs  dancette  between  the  handled  court  was- formerly  keOr,  and  it  °ives 

three  wyverns  heads  erafed  S.  Payne.  name  To  the' hundred.  Here  are  Two  or  three  houfes,’ 

2.  Ditto,  impaling  A.  three  leopards  faces  A.  perhaps  the  regains  of  a  largtf  hamlet, 
on  a  crofs  S.  a  cTefcent  O.  for  difference. 


Moo  . .  .  is.  [f.  Moores. J 
Ditto,  impaling  G.  on  a  chevron  A.  three  leo¬ 
pards  heads  S.  between  three  cinquefoils  of  the 
2d.  Snell. 

Ditto,  impaling  blank. 


■mi 
o  no! 


ole 


The  Chapel  of  Corf-Mullen 


ffands  near’ the:  man  fiori- houfe  of  the  Phelips’s,  and 
_  dedicated  to  St.-  Nicholas.  It  contains  nothing  re- 

Ditto,  impaling  S.  a  lion  rampant  and  feme  of  markable.  The  Phelips’s  had  a  vault  here,  but  no 
cinquefoils  S.  a  crefcent  of  difference  A.  ClYf-  monument  or  infeription. 


TON. 


6.  Ditto,  impaling  S.  three  mill  pecks,  or  pick- 
axes  A.  Picot. 

7.  Ditto,  impaling  barry  of  6  Ermine  and  G. 

H  USSEY. 

8.  A.  a  faltire  raguled  V.  Anktel  impaling 
Phillipes,  1617. 

Second  range. 

1.  Phillipes  impaling  A.  water-budgets  O.  on 
a  bend  Az.  Popill. 

2.  Ditto,  impaling  paly  of  6  O.  and  S.  Name 

wanting.  .  a  > 

3.  Ditto,  impaling  Az.  an  eagle  difplayed  with 
two  heads  O.  Spick. 

4.  Ditto,  impaling  Stroode. 

5.  Ditto,  impaling  A.  three  gates  O.  Neude- 

gat.  ulgim  o-irbb 

6.  Ditto,  impaling  Az.  a  gurges,  or  whirlpool, 

A.  Gorges.  .j 

7.  Az.  two  bars  and  five  martlets  O.  and  Az. 
Kell-  ....  impaling  Phillipes. 

8.  Phillipes  impaling  Horsey. 

Thefe  ranges  are  given  from  left  to  right  as  you 
face  the  window.  The  colours  are  faint,  fome 
quite  worn  out.  The  names  of  the  owners  are 
placed  in  capitals  under  each  coat.  Thefe  fame  coats 
are  in  the  gallery,  in  Mr.  Phelips’s  houfe  at  Montea- 
cute,  c.  Somerfet,  one  in  each  window. 

In  1645,  Mr.  'Thomas  Phelips’s  effate  here  was  fe- 
queftered  ;  viz.  old  rents  of  a  manor  and  demefne 
lands,  value,  1641,  100  1.  per  ann.;  alfoMr.  Edward 
Phelips’s  eftate  here,  value,  1641,  50 1.  per  annum; 
alfo  Mr.  Thomas  Arundel's  eftate  here,  value,  1641, 
80I.  per  ann.  In  1641,  lady  Banks's  old  rents  of  a 
manor  here,  34  1.  per  ann.  were  fequeftered.  But 
this  laft  feems  to  relate  to 


Corf  St.  Nicholas, 

a  manor  and  farm  lying  near  the  former,  which  an¬ 
ciently  belonged  to  St.  Nicholas's  hofpital,  near  Sa- 


1  he  return  to  the  commiflion,  1650,  was,  the  tithes 
were, 80 1,  per  annum  :  George  Watfon  -and  John 
Mackerel  held  them  to  the  ufe  of  Wiiliam  Hardy, 
vicar  of  Sturminfter.  This  chapel,  and  that  of  Lichet- 
Minfter,  is  ferved  three  Sundays  fucceffiyely  by  a 
curate  paid  out  of  fome  contributions  or  donations' 
for  that  purpoie.  The  vicar  of  Stunninfter-Marfhai 
officiates  in  them  once  a  month. 


I 


Thomas  Phelips,  of  Corf-Mullen,  efq.  demifed 
500!.  in*  trull,  to  pay  yearly  1  o  1.  for  the  ufe  of  the. 
curate  of  Corf-Mullen  for  ever;  and  the  refidue  of 
the  intereft  to  the  maintenance  of  ten  poor  children 
yearly.  'In  the  year  1706',  Richard  Lockyer,  of 
Corf- Mullen,  built  an  houfe  on  the  wade,  and  founded 
a  fmall  charity-fchool  for  the  inftrudion  of  30  poor 
children  of  the  pariffi  in  reading  and  work  ;  and  be¬ 
queathed  feveral  lands  to  1  up  port  the  fame,  and  to 
pay  10  1.  to  the  woman  who  looks  after  the  fcirool. 
He  likewife  left  fome  little  eftates  in  Lichet-Minfter, 
towards  binding  out  a  poor  child  every,  year  to  feme 
trade. 


The  Chapelry  of  Ham,  Uamworthy ,  Upper  or 
South- Ham, 

a  fmall  hamlet,  tything,  and  manor  in  Cogdean  hun¬ 
dred,  fnuated  near  Poole,  and  divided  into  two 
parts,  Higher  and  Lower.  By- the  inquifitions  of  the 
Turberuiles  of  Bere  Regis,  we  find  this  manor,  36 
H.  III.  and  5  H.  VI,  pofieffed  by  that  family.  8 
H.  IV.  John  Plccy  held  one  carucate  of  land  in  S. 
Ham  juxta  Poole,  of  the  inheritance  of  the  earl  of 
Sarum,  a  minor;  a  third  of  a  melfuage  in  Sturmin- 
fter-Marihal,  of  the  inheritance  of  Thomas'  Gorges, 
a  minor ;  and  fix  acres  and  a  half  of  land  of  William 
Stourton,  as  of  his  riianor  of  Tarent- Viters. 

Mr.  Coker  b  fays,  a  branch  of  the  ancient  family 
of  the  Cary s  or  Carews  had  inhabited  here  for  fome 
defeents.  They  were  feated  here  t.  H.  VII f.  and 
derive  their  defeent  from  Thomas,  third  ion  of  John 
Carew,  of  Anthony  in  Cornwall,  a  younger  branch 
of  the  Carews  of  Haccomb,  c.  Devon.  1646 — 


•»  P.  86. 

K  k 


Mr.  Carew’s  old  rents  of  a  manor  here,  value 


*4!. 


VOL.  II. 


y 


130  Liberty  of  S  T  U  R  M  I  N  S  T  E  R-M  A  R  S  H  A  L. 


i  4  1.  per  ann.  and  his  fartrt  were  fequeftered.  Here 
remains  at  Higher-Ham  a  large  ancient  houfe,  the 
feat  of  this  family,  now  turned  into  a  farm -houfe. 
Higher-Ham  confifts  now  only  of  a  few  tenements, 
and  the  ruins  of  the  church.  Lower-Ham  adjoins 
to  the  harbour  of  Poole,  which  enables  them  to 
carry  on  fome  trade ;  and  of  late  years  a  ftreet  of 
good  houfes  has  been  built.  This  feems  to  have 
been  anciently  a  final!  manor ;  for,  7  Eliz.  Thomas, 
fon  of  John  Worfley,  held  the  manor  of  S.  Ham,  or 
Hamworthy-,  20  meffuages,  10  tofts,  and  410  acres 
of  land,  of  the  manor  of  Canford,  by  fuit  of  court 
at  the  hundred  of  Cockdene,  and  43  s.  rent;  and 
left  Frances,  his  daughter  and  heir,  married  to  Lionel 
Ticchborn,  set.  30  d.  14  Car.  I.  two  parts  of  this 
manor  were  granted  inter  alia  to  Bryan  Williams  and 
Richard  Bingham  for  21  years,  by  reafon  of  the  re- 
cufancy  of  »  .  ,  .  Carew,  if  it  remained  fo  long  in 
the  king’s  hands.  Both  thefe  manors  feem  after¬ 
wards  to  have  come  to  the  Carews,  who  conveyed 
them  in  the  beginning  of  this  century  to  the  Webbs 
of  Canford, 

The  C  i4  A  p  e  l 

ftands  at  the  E*  end  of  Higher-Ham,  near  the  man- 
fion-houfe  ;  and  appears  to  have  been  a  fmall  ancient 
fabric,  confifting  of  a  chancel,  body,  and  a  fmall 
turret  at  the  W.  end.  It  is  84  feet  long  by  17,  and 
was  ruined  in  the  Civil  Wars,  and  only  the  walls  re¬ 
main.  The  inhabitants  bury  in  the  chapel  and  cha¬ 
pel-yard* 

The  return  to  the  commifiion,  1650,  was,  that 
the  church  was  pulled  down  in  the  late  wars,  for  the 
prefervation  of  Pool  garrifon.  It  is  five  miles  diftant 
from  Sturmintter,  to  which  it  belonged.  The  value 
of  the  parfonage  13  1.  6  s.  8  d. ;  which,  fince  the 
chapel  was  pulled  down,  is  for  the  moft  part  received 
by  Mr.  Hardy,  of  Sturminfter,  and  the  reft  difpofed 
of  for  minifters  who  come  fometimes  from  Lichet 
and  Pooh  The  parifh  is  near  to  Pool,  and  two 
miles  diftant  from  any  other  church  or  chapel,  and 
fit  to  be  united  to  Pool.  Four  or  five  years  after 
the  chapel  was  pulled  down,  the  profits  of  the  parifh 
were  applied  to  the  ufe  of  the  garrifon  of  Pool,  and 
afterwards  one  year’s  tithe  was  paid  to  Mr.  Owfield, 
then  minifter  of  Pool. 


Lichet-Minster,  Lower ,  Nether ,  or  South- 

Lichet, 

a  manor,  tything,  and  large  hamlet  in  Cogdean  hun¬ 
dred,  fituated  in  a  flat  low  country,  on  a  part  of 
Pool-Bay,  to  which  it  gives  name,  about  two  miles 
and  a  half  E.  from  Lichet  Matravers,  and  feems  to 
be  diftinguifhed  by  the  name  of  Lichet-Minfter  from 
its  chapel  South-Lichet,  from  its  fouthward  direc¬ 
tion  from  Lichet- Matravers  *,  and  Nether  or  Lower- 
Lichet,  from  its  fituation  in  regard  of  it.  “  Lichet 
“  village,  and  [f.  on]  an  arme  out  of  Pole  water, 
“  beting  with  a  little  trelch.  Lichet  is  two  miles  by 
“  the  fery  way  from  Pole,  elfe  three  miles6.”  4  E.  II. 
Henry  Lacy ,  earl  of  Lincoln,  at  his  death,  held  in 
Lifcet  one  fee,  which  Drogo  de  Bardolf,  Andrew 
Peverel,  and  William  de  Horfington  hold  of  him  f. 
16  E.  HI.  Drogo  Bardolf  and  Alice  his  wife  held  in 
Lifcet  one  mefiuage,  two  carucates  of  land,  and  60  s. 


rent,  of  the  prior  of  Chriftchurch-Twynham,  by  fer- 
vice  of  20  s.  per  annum  g.  28  H.  VI.  Thomas  Hujfey 
held  it.  19  H.  VIII.  William  Filial ,  at  his  death, 
held  this  manor  of  the  lord  Ward  k  27  Eliz.  this 
manor,  and  thofe  of  Slepe  and  Cockamore,  and  lands 
in  thofe  vills,  and  Sturminfter-Marfhal,  were  held 
by  Henry  Trenchard ,  val.  i-o-l.  It  now  belongs  to 
William  Trenchard,  efq. 

On  the  S.  fide  of  this- vill'ftands  a  prodigious  large 
tumulus,  which  commands  a  very  extenfive  prolpecl 
of  Pool-Bay.  Here  was  formerly  a  beacon. 

Bullburv,  two  or  three  tenements  belonging  to 
William  Trenchard ,  efq-. 

Loscomb,  a  fmall  farm  belonging  to  William  Went- 
Worthy  efq.  and  lying  near  Lower  Henbury. 

Organford,  a  fmall  hamlet  belonging  to  Mr. 
Trenchard.  Part  lies  in  the  parifti  of  Sr.  Martin’s, 
Wareham.  Organ,  in  the  dialeft  of  this  county, 
fignifies  Pennyroyal,  which  grows  plentifully  by  the 
fides  of  a  little  ftream  here,  Optgane,  Origanum ,  Ser- 
pyllkiH. 

Slepe  and  Cockamore,  a  fmall  manor,  confift¬ 
ing  of  four  or  five  tenements.  27  Eliz.  it  was  held 
by  ...  .  Trenchard,  and  now  by  William  Trenchard* 
efq. 

The  Chapel  of  Lichet-Minfter 

is  a  fmall  fabric,  fituated  near  the  center  of  the  vill. 

The  return  to  the  commifiion,  1650,  was,  the 
parfonage  was  worth  40].  per  ann.  William  Hardy, 
clerk,  incumbent,  receives  the  profits,  paying  the 
fifths  to  the  wife  of  Edmund  Dickenfon,  clerk.  Hugh 
Eaftgate,  clerk,  fupplies  the  cure  for  1 8 1,  per  ann. 
and  40  s.  in  houfes,  ground,  and  orchards  ;  all  which, 
with  the  reft  of  the  profits,  and  Ham  worthy,  they 
defire  might  be  adjoined  to  their  chapel,  with  an 
augmentation  of  20  1.  or  30 1.  per  ann.  for  an  abler 
minifter. 

The  Church  of  Sturminfter-Marffial 

ftands  in  the  E.  part  of  the  parilh,  near  the  river 
Stour.  Icis  a  pretty  large  ftrudture,  confifting  of  a 
large  chancel  (more  than  a  third  -part  of  the  whole 
church),  a  body,  a  N.  file  (which  extends  to  part  of 
the  chancel),  and  an  embattled  tower  of  a  moderate 
height,  in  which  are  four  bells  and  a  clock.  The 
body  is  covered  with  lead,  but  the  reft  tiled.  There 
was  formerly  a  fmall  S.  ifle  to  the  chancel,  belonging 
to  the  AnketiJs  of  E.  Aimer,  long  fince  pulled 
down.  There  is  no  painted  glafs,  nor  any  re¬ 
mains  of  great  antiquity.  It  is  a  peculiar  jurif- 
diftion,  granted  to  the  hofpital  of  Pont-Adomar,  no 
doubt,  by  one  of  the  popes;  and  by  king  H.  VI.  to 
Eton-college ,  who  conftitute  the  vicar  their  official. 

On  the  S.  fide  of  the  chancel,  on  a  mural  monu-. 
ment  of  free-ftone : 

P.  M.  S. 

Tranfilis 

Vola  pedis  fuperintegit 
Venerabilis 


d  Cole,  Efe. 


e  Leland’s  Itin,  vol.  Ill,  f.  97,  compared  with  f.  52, 


{  Efc.  s  Inq.  ad  quod  damnum. 

GULIELM1 


STURMINSTER-MARSHAL. 


GULIELMI  OTES 

Depofitum, 

Orthodoxi  nuper  in  hac  ecclefia  vicarik 
Cetera  loquentur, 

,  f  Caeteri, 
vei(  Opera, 

Infculpta  fpirantibus  lapidibus. 

Tu 

Properas  ad  tuos  viator  j 

Prarivit  ille 

ap  ,  f  rarae  fidei, 
xemp  Commun;s  fatj^ 

Fuiffe  purificationis  fefto  die  argyritide  depurattlm  fua* 

Anno 

Salutis  incarnatae 
ciddcxlii. 

Peregrinationis  autem  fuas  tx. 

Round  a  death’s  head, 

Spero  meum  in  Chrifto  corpus  confurgere. 


Under  it,  on  a  label, 

Nec  me  vel  dente  vel  ungue 
Fraudatum  renovat  patefadti  folia  fepulchri; 
Analemma. 

O  femel  juftus  vigil, 

Gulielmus  Otefius, 

Imo  tu  viges  illsefus. 

Sequor 

Juxtaque  recumbam, 

Indivulfa  conjux  .  .  i  .  i 
Moerentes 
Relitfta  &  orphan!, 

Pofuere* 

Near  the  former,  on  a  bldck  marble  altar- tomb,  is 
a  brafs  plate,  with  the  effigies  of  an  old  man  irt  a 
gown,  and  this  infcription  : 

Xf\c  bpcatb  fometpme  of  fljis  totone^ 
if cRUDe  i  faffjer  of  tfjc  pooje, 

#nt)  founDer  of  Baplpe  I^oufe,  bpe  Daatfj 
Xo  Ipffe  is  gone  before. 

&o  hoars  not  Difab,  but  lap’D  to  fleep, 

|pe  Ipeitrp  0elme  |)ts  cojps  both  rcffe ; 

<2?od’s  toojb  ps  true,  lert  no  man  Doubt, 
faptbful  arc  foj  ebcr  blelf. 

4Df  his  Decoafe,  rccoroeo  tjrars, 
iSsholb  Pr  map  the  t>ap  $  pears. 

‘  16  spaii,  £)ni  1581. 


On  a  grey  marble  altdr-tomb;  on  the  N.  fide  of  the 
thancel,  is  this  infcription  on  a  brafs  plate : 

HIC  JACET  CORPUS 
WILLIELMI  W ATKINSON, 

HUJUS  LOCI  QUONDAM  VICARII, 
HOMINIS  CHRISTIAN! ; 

CUI  CUNCTA  ALIA  NOMINA  ERANT  INVISA 
ET  ODIOSA, 

QUONIAM  A  CHRISTIANISSIMO  MAXIME 

ALIENA. 

QIX&  MIRO  MODO 

RIXAS;  LITES,  SEDITIONES,  BELLA  ET 
FRAUDES 

FOVENT  ET  NUTRIUNT, 

ALIORUM  AMBITlONI  ET  AVARltDE 
INSERVIUNT* 

ET  HUIC 

BRITANNIC^  ecclesiA:, 

CLADEM  ET  RUlNAM  MINITANTUR. 

J2ETATIS  SUj3E  LXI,  \ DIE  VIT0 
\DOMINI  MDCCII.  j  MAIL 


OBUT  ANNO 


Above  the.  infcription,  on  a  brafs  plate  a  fefs 
Wavy  between  three  mullets. 

Juft  below  the  fails  of  the  altar,  on  a  blue  marble 
grave-ftone,  this  infcription  : 

TO  THE  MEMORY  OF  LADY  ELIZABETH, 
WIFE  OF  THE  RIGHT  HONBLE  JOHN  LORD 
ARUNDEL  OF  TRERICE,  IN  THE 
COUNTY  OF  CORNWALL,  AND  SISTER 
TO  THOMAS,  LATE  EAR.L  OF  STRAFFORD  , 

WHO  DIED  MARCH  XX  r,  MDCCL, 
AGED  LXIX  YEARS. 

Over  the  infcription,  1  and  4.  6  fwallows,  3.  2.  r. 
ArundeL  2  and  3.  a  chevron  between  3  leopards 
heads ;  Strafford.  Supporters,  2  lions  rampant,  vo¬ 
miting  flames  of  fire.  Over  all,  a  baron’s  coronet. 

Here  was  alfo  interred  her  hufbaftd  John  lord  Arun¬ 
del  of  Trerice,  on  whole  death  without  iflue  the  ho- 
hour  became  extinft. 

*L  a‘  I'Ll  V.  0:i  ci  ^ 

Near  the  former,  on  a  grave-ftone  : 

Mary  Churchill,  ob.  26th  of  February,  1746, 
aged  73. 

In  the  navC,  neat  the  chancel,  on  a  brafs  plate  on  a 
grave-ftone  : 

^sss  IteCf)  Wlltam  UBennet,  on  teijefs  fotule 
(1E>ods  hahs  mcrci. 

There  are  feveral  ftones  in  the  nave,  &c.  with'  an¬ 
cient  inferiptions,  but  few  legible. 

In  theN.  ifle,  at  the  E.  end,  which  is  divided  from 
the  reft  by  a  wainfeot  partition,  is  held  the  confiftory 
court  for  this  jurifdiction.  In  it  is  a  vault  for  the 
Churchills  of  Henbury,  which  extends  into  part  of  the 
chancel.  The  lower  part  is  called  Morton's  Ifle,  and 
was  the  burial-place  of  that  family  whilll  leated  at 
idenbury  ;  but  there  is  no  monument  or  infcription. 
Above  the  arches  which  divide  the  body  from  the 
ifle,  are  feveral  efcotcheons,  charged  with  a  crofs 
moline  ;  perhaps  the  arms  of  the  hofpital  of  Font- 
Adomar. 

At  the  W.  end,  on  a  flat  ftone,  this  infcription  : 

IpefD  ItpcjjarO  ISanDal,  on  foie  3I1J2L 
pabe  me  rep. 

In  the  church-yard,  near  an  yew-tree,  is  fixed 
In  the  ground  a  large  ftone,  of  a  triangular  form, 
hollowed  out,  three  feet  deep.  It  had  a  cover,  now 

removed,  but  no  arms,  crofs,  or  infcription  on  it. 

,e.  7  r 

The  Rectory 

was  very  anciently  given  to  the  hofpital  of  St.  Giles, 
at  Pont-Adomar,  in  the  bifhopriek  of  Lifieux,  near 
the  mouth  of  the  Seine,  iri  Normandy,  probably  by 
Roger  de  Belmont ,  or  one  of  his  fucceflbrs ;  which  fa¬ 
mily  had  a  caftle  at  Pont-Adomar,  and  feem  to  have 
been  lords  of  that  place;  and  founders  of  the  hofpital. 
The  profits  were  often  feized  into  the  king’s  hands 
during  the  wars  with  France;  and  finally,  2  H.  V. 
with  the  lands  of  alien  monafteries,  given  to  the 
crown.  13  E.  III.  1339,  Guido  de  Briweres,  a  bro¬ 
ther  of  the  hotife  of  Lepers,  of  Giles  de  Pont-Adomar, 
euftos  of  this  church,  accounts  for  20 1.  concerning 


*32 


L 


IBERTY 


OF  S  T  UR  M  INSTER- M  A  R  S II  A  L. 


the  cuftody  of  lands  here  and  in  Charleton,  belong¬ 
ing  to  that  houfe,  taken  into  the  king’s  hands  h. 
19  II.  VI.  1441,  the  king  by  charter,  granted  inter 
alia  to  Eton  College  the  farm  and  rent  of  31 1.  6  s.  8d. 
which  Robert  Chauncery,  parfon  of  Eongbridy,  was 
obliged  to  pay  the- king  yearly,  for  the  cuftody  of  the 
proftta of  the  church  of  S turmi after-  Marlhal,  and  lands 
there,  which  belonged  to  the  faid  •  hofpital,  to  hint 
committed,  to  have  this  cuftody  from  Eafter,  a.  r.  18, 
to'  the  end  of  level!  years  enfuing,  with  the  reverfion 
when  it  happened  -.  In  1498,  the  bifhop  of  Sarum 
returns  to  the  king’s  writ  of  certiorari ,  that  the  pro- 
voft,  &c.  of  Eton  had  this  reftory  to  .their  proper 
ufe  from  the  year  1457  k.  In  1415,  on  a  diipute 
between  the  farmers  of  the  rectory  and  the  vicar,  a 
commiflion  was  ifiued  by  the  bifhop,  to  enquire  con¬ 
cerning  the  defefts  of  the  chancel,  and  to  whom  it  be* 
longed  to  repair  it.  .By  an  inquifttion  made  by  the 
inhabitants  and  neighbours  it  was  found,  that  the 
chancel  was  ruinous,  and  that  it  belonged  to  the  reftor 
to  repair  it  ab  antiquo  h  Mr.  Fitch  is  how  iffifropria- 
tor  under  Eton  college. 

■  1  >  J  •  -y  J  .  +OI  -  t*  J  J  1  k 

The  Vicarage. 

It  does  not  appear  when  the  original  endowment 
was  made;  but  it  wTaS  certainly  before  1291,  when  it 
is  mentioned  in  the  old  valor  to  be  a  vicarage,  with  a 
chapel  annexed™.  In  1498,  the  bifhop  of  Sarum  re¬ 
turns  to  the  king’s  writ  of  certiorari,  that  the  vicarage 
was  founded  and  endowed  1457,  and  was  taxed  at 
col.  and  the  tenths  were  40s.  This  muft  have  been 
fome  re-endowment,  when  the  priory  tvas  given  to 
Eton  college.  The  glebe  of  the  vicarage  is  now  140 
acres ;  and  to  it  belong  the  great  tithes  of  Ham,  Corf- 
Mullen,  and  Lichet-Minfter.  The  ancient  patrons 
■were  the  priors  of  Pont-Adomar,  when  the  reftory  was 
not  in  the  king’s  hands ;  though  the  Gorges’  claimed 
a  right,  and  prefented  twice.  Since  1437,  the  pa¬ 
tronage  has  been  in  the  provoft  and  fellows  of  Eton. 
The  vicarage  houfe  is  called  Baily-Houfe,.  and  is  fituated 
on  the  S.  fide  of  the  parifh,  a  mile  S.  W.  from  Stur- 
minfter,  in  the  midft  of  the  glebe.  It  is  now  one  of 
the  beft  livings  in  the  county,  worth  near  300  1.  per 
ann.  and  a  royal  peculiar  in  Whitchurch  deanry. 


30  marks. 

1.  s.  d. 


Valor,  1291,  - 

Prefent  value,  - - 

Tenths,  - 

Archdeacon’s  procurations, 


31 

3 

a 


5 

2 

4 


o 

6 


The  return  to  the  commiflion,  1650,  was,  that  the 
vicarage  was  worth  80 1.  per  ann.  William  Hardy 
fupplie’s  the  cure,  and  receives  the  profits.  Mr. 
Dickenfon  receives  the  fifths.  They  had  three  cha¬ 
pels,  Corfe,  Lichet-Minfter,  and  Hamworthy,  not 
fit  to  be  united. 


Patrons. 


Theobald  Gorges. 


Vicars. 

Robert  de  Aldington  oc¬ 
curs  1295  n. 

John  Kyng. 

William  Fitz,  cl.  on  the 
death  of  Kyng,  inft.  5 
March.  1348  °. 


Ralph  Gorges,  kht.' 

K  1 

The  king.  >  - 

N.  B.  The  patrons  be¬ 
fore  the  wars  were 
the  priefts  of  the 
houfe  of*  St.  Giles- 
of  Pont-Adomar,  to  y 
whom  the  reftory  is 
appropriated.  Barth. 
Gorges,  pretending 
himfelf  patron,  pre¬ 
fented  Edwards. 

The  king. 


John  -  Edward,  pbr.  inft. 
7  Feb.  1383. 


William  :Dionvs,  or  De¬ 
nys,  cl.  on  the  death 
of  Edwards,  inft.  27 


Nov.  1398 


03 


Oun 
zf,:  srnuDni 
•  TIJX3 

Joan,  queeivof  England, ' 
as  cuftos  of  the  pro¬ 
fits  of  the  reftory,  by 


Thomas  Merks  *,  S.T.P. 
oh  the  refig.  of  Denys, 
inft.  8  Dec.  1403  p. 


> 


grant  of  the  king. 
The  queen,  as  before. 


J 


John  Langthorne 
inft.  23  Oft. 
exchanged  with 


pbr. 
1409  K 


■v  zv 


•"a" 


--EM 

t 

1  Mim 

51  c 


William  Marnhull,  pre¬ 
bendary  or  canon  of 
Kentisburn,  in  the  free 
r  chapel  of  '  Winburn- 
;  Mpifter,  in  the  jurif- 
diftion  of  Roper  Co- 

r  ■  ■  <  a  •  r.  l  r  c  "> 

,  .  :  -  ryngkenn,  D.  D.  dean; 

inft.  ult.  Feb.  1409  h 
The  queen,  as  before.  ‘William;  Maner,  pbr.  on 

.  the  death  of  Marnhull, 
•  ,  inft.  30  Oft.  1434  q. 

Eton  College.  John  Bonor,  D.  D.  inft. 

;■  .18  Aug.  1457  r- 

a  Q  Clement  Smyth. 

The  provoft,  &c..of  Eton..  John  M,  A.  on 

mil  7  the  refig.  of  Smith, 

,  ,  inft.  6  March,  1457  r, 
exchanged  with 
■  William  Ayfcough,  reftor 
■'  ■  -  of  Bcccles,  dioc.  Nor¬ 
wich,  inft.  21  March, 

1  1464. 

John  Andrew,  pbr.  on 
the  refignation  of  Ayf¬ 
cough,  inft.  19  Dec. 
M75r* 

John  Peyrfon,  B.  D.  on 
the  death  of  Andrew, 
' '  '  inft.  . .‘ .  .  .  1478  r. 

Richard  or  Robert  Ivyate, 
fellow  of  Eton,  inft. 
15b  t. 

William  W  edehoke,  M.  A. 
on  the  death  of  Kyate, 
inft.  10  Jan.  1508  s. 
Simon  Benyfon,  fellow  of 
Eton,  occurs  1534. 
Auguftine  Crofs,  inftit. 

1 556- 

Henry  Helme,  inft.  1563. 
William  Smith,  B.  D.  inft. 
1581,  on  the  death  of 
Helme.  Fie  had  been 
fchoolmafter  and  fellow 
of  Eton,  and  preacher 
at  Wftnborn-Minfter, 
where  he  was  buried 
»58  7- 


h  Dodfw.  vol.  XVII.  41 59.  Mag.  Rot. 


Blithe. 


c  Frynne’s  Collect. 


>  Dugd.  Monaft.  t.  III.  199, 
Reg,  Wyvii.  p  Medford. 


k  Regift,  Blithe,  fol.  67. 


s  Nevile. 


1  Beauchamp. 


.u* 

1  Reg.  Halam. 
5  Audeley. 


William 


STURMINSTER-MARSHAL. 


J33 


William  Sutton,  indit. 

1587- 

The  bilhop  of  BridoU  William  Otes,  1632. 

Edward  Dickyngfon,  ind. 
1643,  on  the  death  of 
Otes.  He  feems  to  have 
been  fellow  of  King’s 
College,  Cambridge, 
1613,  and  was  fequef- 

,  tered  1645 — 1653  t. 

William  Hoard;  indit. 

1  669 

William  Watki  n  fon,  M.  A. 
ind.  1670  u. 

William  Montague,M.  A. 
on  the  death  of  Wat- 
kinfon,  ind.  1702. 

William  Cooke,  M.  A. 
ind.  29  June,  1745, 
on  the  death  of  Mon¬ 
tague.  In  1743,  he 
was  mader  of  Eton 
fchool ;  1747,  fellow 
of  Eton;  1748,  reftor 
of  Denham,  c.  Bucks. 

Thomas  Aihton,  M.  A. 
fellow  of  ditto,  ind. 
May  3,  1749,  on  the 
cedion  of  Cooke.  He 
was  preferred  to  the 
reftory  of  St.  Botolph, 
Bilhopfgate,  London, 
1752,  now  D.  D.  • 

John  Harris,  M.  A.  oil 
the  cedion  of  Afhton. 
He  was  fellow  of  King’s 
College,  Cambridge. 


*  Thomas  Merks,  alias  Newmarket,  alias  Somaflre; 
famous  for  his  loyalty  and  deady  adherence  to  his 
deprived  prince,  Richard  II.  was  fome  time  vicar  here  x. 
He  was  born  at  Newmarket,  had  been  a  monk  at 
Wedminder,  and  was  made  bifliop  of  Carlifle,  at  the 
reqded  of  king  Richard  II.  (whofe  intimate  companion 
he  was)  by  the  pope,  1397,  againd  the  confent  of  the 
chapter.  But  he  was  deprived  foon  after,  on  the  accedion 
of  king  H.  IV,  for  his  fpirited  defence  of  his  late  fove- 
reign,  and  proted  againd  Henry’s  ufurpation.  He 
was  fird  committed  to  the  cudody  of  the  abbot  of  St. 
Alban’s.  Jan.  4,  1400,  there  was  an  order  to  keep 
the  bifliop  of  Carlille  clofe  prifoner  in  the  Tower. 
Jan.  23,  he  was  removed  thence  to  the  cudody  of 
the  abbot  of  Wedminder  for  life  y,  ( ibide?n  mori- 
turns'1).  Engaging  afterwards  in  a  confpiracy  againd 
H.IV.  with  the  Hollands,  lie  alone  efcaped  with  his  life. 
Jan.  2  8,  an  order  was  idued  to  proceed  to  the  trial  of  the 
bidrops  impeached  of  high-treafon,  notwithdandin'g  a 
certain  aft  of  parliament.  Nov.  2  8,  a  pardon  was  palled 
for  the  bilhop  of  Carlide  a.  He  was  deprived  of  his 
bidropric,  or  rather,  at  Henry’s  requed,  he  was  tranf- 
lated  by  the  pope  from  Carlifle  to  the  titular  biihopric 
of  Samos  b.  Bifliop  Godwin  fays  he  died  foon  after ; 
but  he  was  prefented  to  this  vicarage  by  the  king, 
1403.  He  was  alfo  reftor  of  Todenham,  c.  Glou- 
ceder,  to  which  he  was  indituted  ind.  Aug.  19, 
1404  ;  and  feems  to  have  died  1409.  John  Ely,  alias 
Warton,  was  indituted  to  the  fame  reftory,  Jan.  13, 
1409,  per  mortem  T.  Merks c.  So  that  he  did  not 
die  immediately  of  grief  on  his  deprivation,  or  the 
king’s  depofal,  as  fome  hidorians  have  aflerted. 


1  See  Walker’s  Sufferings  of  the  Clergy,  p.  II.  230.  u  Firft-Fruits.  *  Willis’s  Hiftory  of  Cathedrals.  Fuller’s  Worthies, 

Cambr.  153.  Godwin,  de  Prtef.  Ed.  Rich.  766.  ‘f  Ad  magnam  injlantiam  amteorunt  ad  monafterium  fuum  de  Weftm.  redire  perraitti- 

tur,  fays  a  MS.  Chroncle  cited  by  Willis,  Cath.  of  Carlifle,  p.  293.  This  author  adds,  the  bilhop  of  Carlifle  nunquam  psftea  vivente 
ifto  rege potuit  aliquod  leneficium  optinere  in  regno.  z  Rot.  Clauf.  1  H.  IV.  m.  7:  J  3  1  Pat.  2  H.  IV.  m.  20.  Rymer,  Foed. 

t.  VIII.  i2i,  123,  225.  b  In  qua  (fays  the  record)  clerus  feu  pepulus  Cbriftianus  nan  babetur.  2  Pat.  2  H.IV,  m-.  11. 

c  Regill;' Clifford,  Epifc.  Wigorn,  fol.  38.  Regift.  Peverel,  fol.  12. 


i 


VOL.  II. 


LI 


The 


/ 


[  *34  3 


The  HUNDRED 


O  F 


CRANBORN. 


Ashmore. 

Bagbere,  in  Sturmin- 
iler-Newton. 
Belciiallwel. 
Cranborn. 

Alderhold. 

Edmund  esham. 

Farnham. 

Hampreston. 

West-Parley. 

Pentridge. 


Peterlham  in  Winborn- 
Minfter. 

Shillingston,  cum 
Keyfvvorth. 
Tarrant-Gunvil. 

- Rush  ton. 

Turnworth. 
WlCHAMPTON. 

Winborn  All  Saints  in 
Winborn  St.  Giles’s. 
Upwinborn. 

THIS  hundred  always  belonged  to  the  lords  of 
the  manor ;  and  when  it  became  in  polfelfion  of 
the  crown,  was  frequently,  and  at  laft  finally  granted 
with  it.  14  H.  II,  the  Iheriff  accounted  for  twenty 
marks  of  Cranebern  hundred  for  one  murder  a.  An¬ 
ciently,  when  the  feveral  diftrifls  or  divifions  of  the 
kingdom  were  dealt  with  as  communities,  each  hun¬ 
dred  is  charged  in  the  great  roll  with  its  amercia¬ 
ments,  and  the  fherifF  of  the  county  levied  them  for 
the  king.  A  coroner  belongs  to  this  hundred  :  alfo 
two  high  conftableSj  who,  with  the  tithing-men  for 
the  feveral  tithings,  are  elected  and  fworn  at  Michael- 
mafs  court  yearly. 


ASHMORE, 

AJhmere ,  AJfemere ,  EJfemere ,  AJhemerCi 

f 

This  little  vill  is  fituated  on  the  borders  of  Wilt, 
{hire,  and  two  miles  S.  E.  from  Melbury-Abbas,  in 
champaigne  country,  and  a  pretty  high  fituation. 

In  Domefday  Book  b  Aifemare  was  held  by  the 
king.  It  had  before  belonged  to  queen  Matilda.  It 
confided  of  feven  carucates,  worth  15  1.  Brittric 
held  it  t.  R.  E.  From  the  crown  it  feerns  to  have 
been  granted  to  Robert  Fitz-Hamon ,  conful  or  earl  of 
Gloucejler.  Thence  it  came  to  the  Clares ,  earls  of 
Gloucejler  and  Hertford ,  and  the  Mortimers ,  earls  of 
March ,  who,  22  R.  II,  and  3  H.  VI,  held  one  fee 
in  Effemere.  They  feem  to  have  been  only  lords 
paramount.  20  E.  Ill,  William  de  Beauchamp  held 
here  half  a  knight’s  fee,  which  Onnora  de  Valoygne 
formerly  held.  7  R.  II,  John  de  Bello  Campo,  chfva- 
ler,  held  this  manor  and  lands  here,  and  c.  Kent,  Wor- 
cefter,  and  Glouceder.  8  FI.  V,  John  fon  and  heir 
ot  John  Beauchamp,  chivaler,  held  this  manor  of  the 
earl  of  March,  as  of  his  manor  of  Cranborn.  It 
was  then  in  the  hands  of  Edith ,  late  wife  of  John 
Beauchamp,  chivaler,  and  now  of  Robert  Shottesbrook , 
knt.  for  term  of  their  lives ;  Margaret  filler  of  the 
faid  John,  fon  and  heir  of  John  Beauchamp  his  next 
heir,  aet.  11  c.  22  E.  IV,  Margaret  wife  of  Oliver 

3  Mag.  Rot.  10.  b.  Madox,  Firma  Burgi,  ,p.  87.  b  Tit. 


St.  John  of  Bletfo,  duchefs  of  Somerfet ,  held  it. 
6  E.  VI,  this  manor,  before  demifed  to  William  Uve- 
dale  for  twenty-one  years,  was  granted  to  John  fon  of 
fir  John  St.  John ,  for  a  term  of  years.  24  Eiiz.  this 
manor  and  lands  here  were  held  by  John  St.  John,  of 
the  queen  in  chief  as  of  the  honour  of  Gloucefter,  value 
30  1.  34  Eliz.  the  premifes,  value  50  1.  were  held  by 
lord  St.  John  of  Bletfho,  who  the  lame  year  had  li¬ 
cence  to  alienate  to  ...  .  Eitchborn d.  After  this  it  was 
purchafed  of  Titchborn,  &c.  by  ...  .  Barber  of 
Wiltfhire,  and  lately  belonged  to  Robert  Barber, 
efq.  who  married,  1  IF,  a  daughter  of  ...  .  Carew; 
2d,  ...  .  daughter  of  ...  .  Carver ;  3d,  .  .  .  . 

. By  his  firfi:  lady  only  he  has 

iffue,  viz.  five  daughters.  He  fold  this  eftate,  176 5, 
to  ...  .  Eliot,  efq. 

The  Church,  which  was  dedicated  to  St.  Nicholas , 
1423,  is  a  fmall  ftrudture,  and  contains  nothing  re¬ 
markable. 


The  Rectory. 

The  charter  of  Roger  bilhop  of  Sarum  confirming 
to  the  church  of  Teukefburie  the  donations  of  R. 
Fitz-Hamon  and  his  knts.  A.  D.  1109,  mentions 
the  church  of  Elfemere,  as  does  another  of  king  H.  I, 
1106.  It  is  probable  that  Fitz-Hamon  gave  the  ad- 
vowfon  to  that  church.  There  was  a  penfion  of 
3  s.  4d.  paid  out  of  it  to  the  monks  there.  The 
advowfon  generally  belonged  to  that  abbey,  though 
it  was  fometimes  cohtefted  by  the  lords  of  the  ma¬ 
nor,  who,  fince  the  Pveformation,  have  been  always 
patrons.  It  is  in  Pimpern  deanry. 


Valor,  1291, 
Prefent  value. 
Tenths, 


Bilhop’s  procurations. 
Archdeacon’s  procurations, 


1. 

7 

o 

o 

o 


s. 

ICO 

19 

J5 

1 

6 


d. 


R 

4 

ry 

a 


The  return  to  the  commiffion,  1650,  was,  the 
yearly  value  of  the  parfonage  was  Sol.  ;  Mr.  Benia¬ 
min  Hancock  incumbent,  who  fupplied  the  cure.. 


Patrons. 
John  de  la  Mare. 


Rectors. 


John  Gille,  pbr.  . . .  Jan. 

r.307,  non  prefequitur  e. 
Nicholas  de  Ilache,  clerk, 
8  cal.  May,  1308,  but 
renounced  his  right e. 

1  he  abbot  and  convent  of  Stephen  de  Norther 
Teukelbury.  clerk,  inft.  .3  id.  dfc. 

e-  .11  .j,  ' 


cEfc. 


d  Rot.  Lib. 


e  Reg. 

O 


Gaunt. 

Thomas, 


B  E  L  C  A  L  W  E  '  L  L. 


35 


Thomas,  abbot  of  Teukef- 
bury. 


A  ne  admittas  on  behalf  'j 
of  the  abbot  of  Teukf-  | 
bfbury  ;  and  another  > 
for  John  Beauchamp, 


who  prefented. 


J 


The  blfhop,  per  lapfum. 


Richard  de  Burlingham, 
on  the  refignation  of 
Northege,  inft.  7  id. 
Jan.  1315  f. 

John  de  Stockton,  reftor 
of  All  Saints  in  Shafton, 
deputed  curator  to  Ri¬ 
chard,  reftor  of  Afh- 
mere,  15  cal.  March, 

J33^  s* 

Thomas  Cocks,  exch.  with 

John  de  Gouteby,  vicar 
of  Cranborn,  inft.  14 
Oft:.  1346  e. 

John  Yonge,  clerk,  on 
the  refignation  of  John 
the  laft  reftor,  inft.  1 9 
March,  1361  s. 

John  Fiihere  exchanged 
with 

Thomas  Englyfhe,  reftor 
of  W.  Grimfted,  inft. 
24  July,  1399  h,  ex¬ 
changed  with 

John  Yderick,  vicar  of 
Sherfton,  inft.  6  Aug. 
1400  h. 

Thomas  Gardner,  clerk, 
18  and  22  November, 

I4°7  ** 

John  Haukefby,  clerk,  on 
the  death  of  Yderigg, 
inft.  22  Feb.  1407  *. 

John  Boket,  pbr.  inft. 
16  March,  1429  k. 

John  Lytyl,  pbr.  inft.  8 
Nov.  1430  k,  exchang¬ 
ed  with 

John  Sprot,  vicar  of  Id- 
mefton,  inft.  27  Feb. 

1 43  3  k,  exchanged  with 

William  Modeford,  reftor 
of  Henton-Bluet,  dioc. 
Bath  and  Wells,  inft. 
16  Feb.  1437  k. 

R.obert  Gybon,  chaplain, 
on  the  refignation  of 
Modeford,  inft.  2  4  July, 

1438  k 

Peter  Hive,  pbr.  on  the 
death  of  Gybon,  inft. 
20  June,  1452  m. 

William  Ofgodby,  chapl. 
on  the  refig.  of  Hive, 
inft.  13  Jan.  1453 

Robert  Kymp,  chaplain, 
on  the  refignation  of 
Ofgodby,  inft.  2  5  Aug. 
1457  m- 

Robert  Bele,  chaplain,  on 
the  death  of  Kympe, 
inft.  22  Feb,  1469  m. 

John  Andrew. 

Andrew  Rochford,  chap¬ 
lain,  on  the  death  of 
Andrew,  inft.  20  Dec. 
1479™. 


Tewklbury. 


Robert  Barber,  efq. 


Thomas  Balles,  chaplain,-, 
on  the  refignation  of 
Racheford,  6  March, 
1480  n\ 

Henry  Molenoui. 

Thomas'  Grenewode,  M.  A  .■ 
on  the  death  of  Mole- 
noux,  ihftituted  0  Oft. 
1519 ri. 

John  Yate,  pbr.  on  the 
death  of  .  .  .  .  inft. 
20  March,  1528  °. 

Tim  abbot  and  convent  of  George  Cootes,  pbr.  S. 

T.  P.  on  the  death  of 
Yate,  inft.  1  June, 

1 5  3  9  p-  • 

John  Holmes,  inft.  1548. 
John  Radiche,  inft.  1551. 
William  Clark,  inft.  1578. 
John  Clark,  inft.  1621. 
Roger  Clark  *,  I.L.  B. 

inft.  1 1  May,  1 638  1. 
Benjamin  Hancock,  in¬ 
truder. 

Nicholas  Youngv  inft. 
1665  h 

James  Ivie,  inft.1  1682. 
Charles  Barber,  B.  A. 
vicar  of  Comb  and 
Harnham,  c.  Wilts,  on 
the  death  of  Ivie,  inft. 
20  June,  1737. 

*  Fie  was  fon  of  Mr.  Roger  Clark,  reftor  of  Tod- 
bere,  and  feems  to  have  been  prebendary  of  Bifhop- 
fton  in  Sarurn  cathedral.  He  was  educated  at  Oxford, 
was  a  man  of  great  learning,  repute,  and  piety,  and 
married  a  gentlewoman  of  good  family,  and  confider- 
able  fortune.  In  1645  he  was  fequeftered,  his  living 
being  then  valued  at  100 1.  per  ann.  He  fled  to  lord 
Hopton’s  army,  for  which  he  was  plundered  of  all  he 
had,  and  his  family  ufed  with  monftrous  barbarities, 
as  related  by  his  fon  Richard,  late  reftor  of  Penzle- 
wood,  c.  Somerfet.  He  was  difpoffefted  by  the  com¬ 
mittee  for  refilling  the  covenant,  and  forced  to  fly,' 
and  100 1.  fet  on  his  head;  but  he  got  fafe  into 
Herefordfliire,  with  his  wife  and  younger  fon,  where 
they  were  maintained  by  the  charity  of  an  aunt  of 
lord  Hopton.  During  his  abode  in  thefe  parts  he 
was  twice  imprifoned,  once  at  Chepftow,  and  ano¬ 
ther  time  at  Monmouth  caftle,  for  fomethirig  he  had 
faid  or  done  in  favour  of  Penruddock’s  or  Booth’s’ 
■fifing  s. 


lELCHALWELL; 

Be  lie,  in  le  Downes,  Belie, 

a  fmall  parifti,  fituated  a  mile  and  a  half  north  from 
Ibberton.  It  does  not  occur  in  Domefday  Book, 
being  perhaps  included  in  fomc  neighbouring  parilh, 
or  its  more  ancient  name  may  be  loft. 

This  place  being  fo  far  detached  from  the  body 
of  Cranborn-hundred,  leads  us  to  conjefture  that  it 
belonged  to  the  more  ancient  lords  of  Cranborn. 
However,  in  procels  of  time,  it  came  to  the  ancient 
and  noble  family  of  the  St.  Spuiritins  h  20  E.  Ill,- 


f  Reg.  Mortival.  '  sWyvil.  h  Medford.  JBubwith. 

n  Audeley.  0  Campeglo.  p  Shaxton.  **  Reymer,  Feed.  vol.  XX.163. 

Sufferings  of  the  Clergy,  part  II,  and  Appendix,  414., 


k  Nevile. 


D  * »  *  — * - #  \  j 

1  See  Frome  St.  Quintin; 


1  Aifcott. 

'  Firft  Fruits  Office. 


m  Beauchamp. 
s  Walker’# 

Herbert 


t 


Hundred 


of  C  R 


A  N  B  O  R  N. 


Herbert  de  St.  Quintin  held  here  one  fourth  part  of 
a  knight’s  fee,  which  Anaftachia  de  St.  Quintin  for¬ 
merly  held.  21  E.  Ill,  he  held  at  his  death  jointly 
with  Margaret  his  wife-,  the  manor  and  advowfon  of 
Belle,  and  feveral  manors  c.  Gloucefter,  Berks*  and 
York  ;  Elizabeth  and  Lora  his  daughters  and  heirs u. 
35  E.  Ill,  Margery ,  wife  of  Roger  Hufee,  and  be¬ 
fore  of  Herbert  de  St.  Quintino,  held  this  manof 
of  Belle.  Hence  it  defeended  to  the  Marmions 
and  Fitz  Hughs ,  who  married  the  heirefs  of  St. 
Quintin.  10  R.  II,  John  Marmion,  chivaler,  and 
Elizabeth  his  wife,  held  it.  31  H.  VI,  William  Fitz- 
hugh  held  it.  How  long  it  continued  in  thefe  fa¬ 
milies  is  uncertain  ;  but  they,  or  their  defeendants, 
feem  to  have  forfeited  it ;  lor,  23  Eliz.  the  manor 
of  Bell  and  Chal'wel  was  demifed  to  Winifred ,  mar- 
chionefs  of  Winchejter.  After  this  it  feems  to  have 
come  to  the  Frekes  of  Shroton,  and  from  them  to 
the  honourable  George  Pitt,  the  prefent  polfelTor. 

4  E.  I,  Bartholomew  Turbervile  gave  by  charter  to 
William  St.  Quintin,  in  free  marriage  with  Matilda 
his  daughter,  a  virgate  of  land,  called  la  Breche  in 
Belle ,  in  the  parilh  of  Ockford-Fitzpaine,  to  be  held 
by  fuit  at  two  courts  leet  at  Ocford.  2  H.  VIII, 
Stephen  Payne,  at.  his  death,  held  forty  acres  of  paf- 
ture  at  Bell,  of  the  earl  of  Northumberland,  by  the 
lame  fuit  of  court,  at  the  faid  manor  of  Ocford. 
35  FI.  VIII,  lands  here  were  held  by  John  Leigh,  of 
the  king  in  chief,  by  ferviceof  one  tenth  of  a  knight’s 

fee,  and  rent  of . 9  Eliz.  they  were  held  by 

Edzvard  Fitzgarret,  efq.  who  had  licence  to  alienate 
to  'John  More,  £cc.  and  the  heirs  of  More. 


Fifehide  St.  Quintin. 

*»  *  ,  *  *;  «  '  •  '  *  *  .  I  fl  ‘if  !  ■  '  i. 

This  place,  anciently  a  manor,  now  a  farm,  lies  in 
this  parilh,  a  little  to  the  ealtward  of  it.  20  E.  Ill, 
Galfrid  de  Bares  held  in  Fifehide  in  Cranborn-hun- 
dred  one  fourth  of  a  knight’s  fee,  which  Simon  de 
St.  Quintin  formerly  held.  1 1  E.  IV,  the  king  re- 
leafes  his  right  in  the  manor  of  Fifehide  St.  Quintin 
to  John  More  [ Mone ,  or  Mohun]  x.  19  E.  IV,  John 
Mone,  or  Mohun,  died  feifed  of  it  u.  1  R.  HI,  this 
manor  was  granted  to  Morgan  Kidwelly,  and  his 
heirs  male.  2  R.  Ill,  it  came  into  the  king’s  hands 
by  the  attainder  of  John  Trenchard,  value  141.". 
9  H.  VII,  John  Trenchard,  at  his  death,  held 
it  of  the  abbot  of  Glafton  by  fervice  unknown, 
clear  yearly  value  12  1.  16  Jac.  I.  free  warren  in 

this  manor  was  granted  to  George  Trenchard,  knt. 
It  feems  to  have  pall  from  the  St.  Quintin’s  and  de 
Bares  to  the  Mohuns  and  Trenchards ,  from  which  laft 
family  it  was  conveyed  to  Peter  Hofins,  efq.  at  leaft 
the  royalty,  in  whofe  heir  it  remains. 

The  Church  is  an  ancient  building,  and  contains 
nothing  remarkable. 

The  Rectory  is  omitted  in  the  Bodleian  copy  of 
the  valor,  and  entered  with  a  non  excedit  in  the 
Tower  copy.  The  patrons  were  always  the  lords  of 
the  manor.  It  is  a  difeharged  living  in  Shafton 
deanry. 


in ! 


,*h 


Prefent  value,  - 

Tenths,  - 

Bi (hop’s  procurations, 
Archdeacon’s  procurations, 
Clear  yearly  value,  - 


i. 

s.  d. 

7 

14  0 

0 

15  6 

0 

1  3 

0 

4  5r 

49 

0  0 

is 

loft  ;  but 

there  is  a  return  for  Fifehide  Quintin,  that  certainly 
belongs  to  this  parilh,  that  the  church  was  worth 
50 1.  per  annum;  William  Comb  incumbent  fupplied 
the  curei  There  was  no  chapel. 


Patrons. 

Margaret,  relift  of  Pler- 
bert  de  S’to  Quintino. 

Herbert  de  S’to  Quintino. 


John  Marmion,  kt. 
and  Robert  Grey. 


Elizabeth  Marmion. 


Rectors. 

Hubert  de  St.  Quintino, 
perfona,  1295  •  • 

Robert  de  Fauconberg, 
clerk,  inft.  6  cal.  May; 
1307  z. 

Nicholas  le  Marifhal; 
clerk,  on  the  death  of 
Fauconberg,  inft,  6 
kal.  Sept.  1322  a. 

John  de  Lavarum,  on  the 
refignation  of  Mari- 
Ihall,  inft;  2  June, 

H24"* 

Reginald  Brin,  or  Brien, 
clerk,  inft.  15  cal.  Jan. 
1327  \ 

Thomas  ad  Fontem,  pbr. 
inftituted  15  cal.  Ian. 
1342  b. 

Thomas  de  Bokkebrok, 
exchanged  with 

John  de  Sherryngton, 
reftor  of  AH  Saints  in 
Dorchefter,  inft.  1 1 
cal.  March,  134$  h. 

N.  B.  Bokkbrok  feems 
to  have  repoflefled 
himfclf  of  Bell,  and 
to  have  been  ijie 
fame  man  with  Ad 
Fontem  and  Fonteyn. 

R.  Hatfield,  clerk,  on 
the  death  of  Thomas 
Fonteyn,  inftituted  20 
Sept.  1361  b,  exchang¬ 
ed  with 

Walter  Kelmefcot,  reftor 
of  Chefilborn,  27  May, 
1381  c. 

John  Bellerby,  pbr.  on 
the  death  of  Kelmef- 
cote,  inftituted  18  Dec. 
138 1 c,  exchanged  with 

Peter  Hornby,  reftor  of 
Melfenby,  inftituted  8 
March,  1381 c. 

John  de  Langwath,  or 
Longworth,  inft.  14 
Feb.  1382  c,  exch.  with 

William  de  Walton,  or 
Dalton,  reftor  of  St. 
Gregory  in  York,  inft. 
6  April,  1387  c,  ex¬ 
changed  with 


“  Efc. 


x  Rot.  Pat.  in.  20.  y  Prynne. 


*  Reg.  Gaunt.  *  Mortival.  b  Wyvil, 


c  Ergham. 

John 


C  R  A 


N  B  O 


R  N: 


Henry  Fitz-Hugh,  lord  of 
Ravenfwath. 


Henry  Fitz-Hugh,  knt. 


William,  lord  Fitz-Hugh. 


Henry,  lord  Fitz-Hugh. 


Alice,  lady  Fitz-Hugh. 


Thomas  Pile,  Tho.  Freke, 
and  Elizabeth  his  wife. 
George  Pitt,  of  Shroton, 
efq. 


John  Kentyff,  rector  of 
Laverftock,  inft.  4  0<ft. 

1 3  89 d,  exchanged  with 
William  Schirrard,  vicar 
of  Canning,  inltituted 
i  Oft.  1402  e. 

John  Malleby,  exchanged 
with 

John  Wyche,  alias  Butt, 
rector  of  Worting,  dioc. 
Winton,  inft.  23  Oft. 
1412  f. 

William  Bellerby,  on  the 
death  of  Wryche,  inft. 
29  Aug.  1440  s. 

John  Smith,  clerk,  on  the 
refignation  of  Bellerby, 
inft.  17  March,  1447  s* 
Thomas  Morys,  pbr.  on 
the  refignation  of  Smith, 
inft.  7  March,  1463  h. 
Pv.obert  Smith,  on  the  re¬ 
fignation  of  Morys,  inft. 

9  Aug.  1468  h. 
William,  or  John  Cowl- 

ton,  chaplain,  on  the 
death  of  Smith,  inft. 

10  Dec.  1469  h. 

John  Cowton,  clerk,  on 

the  refignation  of  Cowl- 
ton,  inft.  15  June, 
1472  h. 

William  Laceftre,  batche- 
lor  in  decrees. 

John  Jollyff,  M.  A.  on 
the  refignation  of  La¬ 
ceftre,  inftituted  to  this 
reftory  of  Bell  in  les 
Downes,  4 June,  14961. 
John  Olderfield,  inftituted 
1542. 

William  Comb,  inftituted 
1 566. 

William  Comb,  M.  A. 

1629.  Heoccurs  1652. 
Robert  Moor,  occurs 
1683 — 1690. 

John  Freke,  inft.  1691  k. 
John  Freke,  M.  A.  inft. 

9  Feb.  1 7 1 1 • 

John  Vivers,  M.  A.  vicar 
of  Sidling  St.  Nicholas, 
on  the  death  of  Freke, 
inft.  28  June,  1731. 

BORN, 


C  R  A  N 

a  little  market- town,  feated  in  a  fine  champain  conn- 
try,  on  the  N.  E.  confines  of  the  county,  near  the 
head  of  the  river  Allen,  bordering  on  Wiltfhire  and 
Hamplhire,  two  miles  N.  W.  from  Winbourn  St. 
Giles.  It  is  the  capital  of  a  hundred,  to  which  it 
gives  name,  and  is  a  place  of  high  antiquity,  fa¬ 
mous  in  the  Saxon  and  Norman  times  for  its  mo- 
naftery,  chafe,  and  lords.  It  is  fituated  in  1  d.  54  m. 
weft  longitude,  and  50  d.  59  m.  latitude,  feventy-fix 
computed  and  ninety-five  meafured  miles  and  five 


« 

1 


o  / 


furlongs  from  London.  Dr.  Skinner  calls  it  Fons, 
or  Amnis  Gruum ,  and  derives  its  name  from  the 
AngJo-Saxon  Cpen,  or  Fijian,  a  crane,  and  Bujm,  a 
river,  or  torrent,  the  windings  of  it  refembjing  the 
neck  of  that  bird  :  or  the  refort  of  rhefe  birds  might 
give  occafion  to  the  name.  Mr.  Blomfield  derives 
Cranewich  in  Norfolk  from  Eapn'e,  angulus,  a  nook  or 
corner,  which,  if  there  were  fuch  a  Saxon  word,  would 
agree  with  this  place,  as  being  fituated  in  a  c  irner  of 
the  county. 

It  is  the  largeft  parifh  in  the  county,  its  circumfe¬ 
rence  being  efteemed  about  forty  miles,  its  longed: 
diameter  twelve.  The  foil  is  various,  chiefly  gravel, 
fand,  and  chalk,  and  confifts  moftly  of  arable,  and 
fome  pafture.  Formerly  weaving  of  ribband  was 
carried  on  here,  but  now  there  is  no  particular 
branch  of  trade.  The  market  is  on  Thurfdays,  but 
is  inconfiderable.  The  fairs  are  held  on  St.  Bartho¬ 
lomew’s  and  St.  Nicholas’s  days.  Here  is  a  market 
for  cattle  in  the  fpring. 

Lelancl  gives  this  account  of  this  place,  and  the 
adjacent  country  :  “  From  Horton  to  Cranbourn,  a 
u  3  miles,  al  by  champain  ground,  having  nother 
“  clofure  nor  wood.  Cranbourn  is  a  praty  thorough 
“  fair,  and  for  one  ftreat  meatly  welle  buildid. 
“  There  rennith  a  fleting  bek  thorough  it,  and  paffid 
“  doun  thorough  the  ftreat  felf,  on  the  right  hond. 
“  I  geflid  it  to  reforte  to  Horton,  but  I  am  nor  hire 
“  of  that.  Here  was  fumtyme  an  hedd  abbay,  after 
“  made  a  celle  to  Tewkefbyri,  by  an  erle  of  Gio- 
u  cefter.  From  Craneburn  I  paftid  about  a  2  miles,  or 
“  more,  al  by  playne  champaine  ground,  leving  Blak- 
“  den,  the  kinges  great  park,  hard  on  the  lift  hond  b” 

Here  is  a  local  proverb,  that  “  when  Cranhorn  is 
“  wborelefs ,  Winborn  poorlefs,  and  Flarley-Vv7 ood  bare- 
i(  lefs,  the  world  will  be  at  an  end” 

Oct.  14,  1748,  an  accidental  fire  confumed  thir¬ 
teen  dwelling  houfes,  feveral  barns,  a  malt-houle, 
&c.  here,  to  the  value  of  2607  1.  10  s.  2  d. 

About  half  a  mile  S.  from  Cranhorn,  was  a  fmall 
but  elegant  feat,  to  which  an  eftate  of  about  100  1. 
per  annum  belonged,  and  was  formerly  the  property 
of  the  Stilling  fleets  of  this  place,  now  of  Thomas 
Erie  Drax,  efq.  who  has  much  improved  and  en¬ 
larged  it. 

This  place  gave  birth  to  Edward  Stillingfleet,  bi¬ 
fhop  of  Worcefter,  feventh  fon  of  Samuel  Stilling¬ 
fleet,  gent,  defeended  from  an  ancient  family  of  that 
name  at  Stillingfleet,  four  miles  from  York,  where 
his  grandfather’s  father,  John  Stillingfleet,  efq.  bro¬ 
ther  to  Cuthbert,  laft  abbot  of  York,  was  poffefled 
of  a  fair  eftate.  The  bifhop  was  born  27  April, 
1635,  and,  with  his  brother  John,  educated  at  the 
grammar-fehool  here,  under  Mr.  Garden.  Fie  was 
entered  at  St.  John’s  College  Cambridge,  164S,  foon 
after  admitted  fcholar,  and,  in  1653,  elefted  fellow, 
and  proceeded  M.  A.  1656.  In  1657  he  became 
reftor  of  Sutton  in  Bedfordfhire,  and,  1 667,  preacher 
at  the  R.olls,  reftor  of  St.  Andrew’s  Flolborn,  lec¬ 
turer  at  the  Temple,  chaplain  to  the  king,-  pre¬ 
bendary  of  Canterbury,  canon  refidentiary,  and  dean 
of  St.  Paul’s.  He  was  confecrated  bifhop  of  Wor¬ 
cefter  Oft.  3,  1689,  died  27  March,  1699,  aged  63, 
and  was  buried  in  his  cathedral  with  a  Latin  epitaph 
compofed  by  the  celebrated  Dr.  Bentley.  By  his  firft 
lady,  daughter  of  William  Dobbyn,  efq.  he  had  Ed¬ 
ward  Stillingfleet,  M.D.  profeftor  of  phyfic  at  Grefhain 
College,  who  marrying  was  obliged  to  refign  1 692  ;  and 


d  Reg.  Waltham. 

1  Itin.  v.  III.  f.  56, 

VOL.II. 


k  FL-ft  Fruits  Office. 

taking 


Mortival. 


f  Halam. 


8  Aifcot. 

M  m 


h  Beauchamp. 


’  Blithe, 


*3$  Hundred  of  C  R  A  N  B  O  R  N» 


taking  orders,  became  reftor  of  Wood-Norton,  and 
Swanton,  c.  Norfolk,  and  died  1708,  leaving  one  fon, 
Benjamin,  author  of  feveral  excellent  pieces  in  Na¬ 
tural  Hiflory  and  Agriculture,  who  died  1771,  aged 
7°.  The  bifhop,  by  his  fecond  lady,  daughter  of  lir 
Nicholas  Pedley,  had  James  Stillingfeer,  afterwards 
canon  of  Worcelter,'  who  died  1746,  and  a  daughter 
Anne.  He  was  a  prelate  of  univerfal  learning,  a 
great  divine,  and  a  celebrated  preacher.  His  many 
and  excellent  writings  on  the  fubje&s  of  Eccleiiaftical 
Hiftory,  Antiquities,  and  Controverfy,  will  ever  re¬ 
main  perpetual  monuments  of  his  merit  and  abilities, 
and  (hew  him  to  have  been  one  of  the  chief  orna¬ 
ments  of  the  epifcopal  bench.  His  noble  library  was 
purchafed  by  Dr.  Marfh,  archbifhop  of  Armagh,  for 
a  public  library  at  Dublin  ;  and  his  collc&ion  of 
MSS.  relative  to  our  own  nation  and  conftitution  by 
the  late  earl  of  Oxford,  and  are  now  in  the  Britifh 
Mufeumm. 

John  Stillingfleet,  D.  D.  elder  brother  to  the  bi¬ 
fhop,  was  fellow  of  St.  John’s,  and  recftor  of  Beck- 
ington,  c.  Lincoln,  and,  with  his  brother  Edward, 
incorporated  M.  A.  at  Oxford,  1657  n.  Their  mother, 
Sufanna,  died  1647,  and  was  buried  in  Cranborn 
church  with  other  of  the  family,  of  whom  fee  among 
the  epitaphs. 

Cranborn  gives  the  title  of  vifcount  to  the  earls  of 
Salisbury. 

The  Manor,  or  Borough. 

In  the  Saxon  age,  this  place  was  famous  for  its 
lord  Allward ,  or  Hay  hoard  de  Meau,  fo  called  from 
his  fair,  or  pale  complexion  \ab  albedinej  °.  He 
was  a  noble  foldier,  defcended  from  the  race  of  king 
Edward  the  elder,  and  flourifhed  between  930  and 
980.  He  died  17  cal.  Jan.  anno  incerto.  By  his 
wife  Algiva,  or  Aftrevilla,  he  had  Algar,  who  fuc- 
ceeded  him  jure  hereditario.  Bridricus ,  fon  of  Al- 
garus,  lord  of  the  honour  of  Gloucefter,  was  fent 
ambaffador  into  Normandy,  where  refufing  to  marry 
Matilda,  afterwards  queen  to  William  the  Conqueror, 
fhc  was  fo  provoked  at  this  affront,  that  when  her 
hufband  came  to  the  crown  of  England  (lie  procured 
an  order  to  feize  him  at  his  manor,  or  caftle,  at 
Hanley  in  Worceflerfliire.  Coker  adds,  fhe  took 
him  out  of  his  chapel  at  Hanley  the  day  it  was  con- 
lecrated  by  St.  Wulftan,  bifhop  of  Worcefler.  Hence 
he  was  carried  to  Winchefter,  and  there  died  with¬ 
out  iffue,  and  was  buried.  Leland  fays  he  was  con¬ 
fined  in  the  caftle  of  Hanley,  befides  Salisbury, 
where  he  died.  But  it  is  much  to  be  doubted  whe¬ 
ther  he  had  any  concern  there ;  for  that  place  foon 
after  appears  by  Damefday  Book  to  belong  then 
to  the  abbey  of  Shafton,  and  perhaps  long  before. 
Leland  ftiles  all  this  family  earls  of  Glouceiler,  lords 
of  Briftol  and  the  caftle,  though  Dugdale  is  filent 
as  to  that.  They  were  founders  and  benefaftors  to 
the  abbey  of  Cranborn. 

In  Domefday  Book p,  Craneburne  had  belonged  to 
queen  A  laud,  but  then  to  the  king.  It  had  been 
worth  24 1.  then  30 1.  and  confifted  of  ten  caru- 
cates. 

V . 

Queen  Maud,  wife  to  the  Conqueror,  had  the  ho¬ 
nour  and  this  manor  given  her,  and  kept  them  till 


her  death  L  From  her  they  paffed  to  king  William, 
and  remained  in  the  crown  till  William  Rufus  gave 
them  to  Robert  Fitz-Hamon,  lord  of  Aftremavilla,  or 
Corboil  in  Normandy.  Lie  was  nephew  to  Wil¬ 
liam  the  Conqueror,  and  came  over  with  him,  and 
conquered  Glamorganfliire  ;  and  having  divided  great 
part  of  his  conquefts  among  his  twelve  knights, 
feated  himfelf  at  Cardiff.  He  founded  the  monailery 
of  Tewkelbury,  and  being  killed  at  the  battle  of 
Falaife  in  Normandy,  t.  H.  I,  1107,  was  buried  in 
that  abbey.  He  married  Sibyl,  one  of  the  daugh¬ 
ters  of  Roger  Montgomery,  earl  of  Sftrewfbury,  by 
whom  he  had  four  daughters,  his  heireffes.  His 
arms  were,  Az.  a  lion  rampant  O. 

King  Henry,  unwilling  fo  great  an  honour  fhould 
be  fhared  amongft  women,  made  his  daughters  Cae- 
cilia  abbefs  of  Shafton,  and  liawifia  abbefs  of  Wil¬ 
ton  ;  and  married  Amicia,  the  third,  to,  the  earl  of 
Britanny,  referving  Mabillia,  his  eldeft,-  for  his  own 
illegitimate  fon,  Robert ,  whom  he  created  firft  earl 
of  Gloucejler  after  the  conqueft,  and  gave  him  that 
whole  honour,  before  a.  r.  20  r.  He  is  by  fome 
of  our  hiftorians  ftiled  conful  of  Gloucefter.  He 
had  alfo,  in  right  of  his  lady,  a  great  inheritance 
in  Normandy.  He  adhered  to  the  emprefs  Maud, 
and  brought  her  over  to  England  1138,  and  con¬ 
duced  over  Prince  Henry  with  a  body  of  forces,  who 
landed  at  Wareham  1142,  which  being  then  in  the 
king’s  polTeflion,  he  befieged  and  took  the  caftle 
after  three  months  fiege,  and  fignalized  himfelf  in 
thefe  wars.  He  built  the  caftle  of  Briftol  with  ftone 
brought  from  Caen,-  died  1147,  and  was  buried 
under  a  green  jafper  ftone  in  the  quire  of  the  priory 
of  St.  James  at  Briftol,  which  he  alfo  built.  By 
his  lady  he  had  William ,  his  fuccelfor,  Roger,  bi- 
Ihop  of  Worcefter,  Hamon,  and  Philip.  William 
was  by  his  father  made  governor  of  Wareham- 
caftle  ;  and,  1 2  H.  II,  on  the  aid  granted  for  marry¬ 
ing  the  king’s  daughter,  certified  his  knights  fees 
de  veteri  fcoffamento  to  be  260  and  a  half,  and  thofe 
de  novo  13  and  a  half.  He  married  Hawyfe,  daugh¬ 
ter  of  Robert  Bolfu,  earl  of  Leicefter,  and  by  her 
had  Robert,  who  died,  1166,  in  his  father’s  life 

time  ;  Mabel,  married  to . earl  of  Eureaux  ; 

Amicia,  to  Richard  de  Clare,  earl  of  Hertford ;  and 
Ilabel,  afterwards  married  to  king  John.  But,  left 
his  inheritance  Ihould  be  divided  amongft  females,  he 
made  John ,  younger  fon  of  king  Henry  II,  his  heir, 
and  died  1173,  20  Id.  II,  and  was  buried  with  his 
fon  at  Keynfham  abbey.  .  The  king  kept  the  honour 
of  Gloucefter  and  its  members  fix  years  in  his  own 
hands,  and  in  the  laft  year  of  his  reign  married  his 
fon  John  to  Ifabella,  and  gave  the  earldom  and  ho¬ 
nour  to  him,  which  he  held  all  his  brother  Ri¬ 
chard’s  reign.  For  this  marriage,  in  regard  they 
were  of  kin,  viz.  third  coufins,  which  was  contrary 
to  the  canon  law,  Baldwin,  archbifhop  of  Canterbury, 
put  his  lands  under  an  interdift.  He  appealed  to  the 
pope,  on  which  the  legate  ratified  the  appeal,  and 
releafed  the  interdiC  ;  but,  having  no  children  by 
her,  he  procured  a  devorce  after  he  came  to  the 
crown,  but  kept  the  honour  and  its  members,  and 
the  caftle,  &c.  Ifabella,  and  Almaric,  fon  to  the 
earl  of  Eureaux,  dying  without  iffue,  the  title  de¬ 
volved  to  Amicia  wife  of  Richard  de  Clare s.  It 
does  not  appear  when  king  John  furrendered  thefe 
poffeffions  ;  the  honour  was  in  his  hands  a.  r.  8. 


m  Ward’s  Lives  of  the  l’rofelTors  of  Grelham  College,  p.  281,  282  ;  and  Godwin  de  Prreful.  Angl.  per  Richardfon  473 ;  Biog.  Brit. 
*  Wood,  Athen.  Oxon.  v.  II,  n  18,  0  Dugd.  Monalt,  t.  I.  144,  155.  ex  Chronicon  de  Tewkelbury.  Leland,  Itin.  v.  VI.  p. 

72.  96.  *  Tit.  1.  Dugd.  Baron.  I.  406,  407.  r  lb.  ut  lupra,  &  534 — 536.  5  See  Madox,  Baron.  Angl. 

202,  203. 


1  H.  III. 


C  R  A  N  B  O  R  N. 


i  II.  Ill,  H.  de  Burgo  held  this  manor  and  Ware- 
ham  *. 

The  family  of  the  Clares  was  illufirious  for  their 
large  po  (Tedious  in  England,  Wales,  and  Ireland  ; 
their  alliance  with  the  royal  family,  and  the  great 
figure  they  made  in  peace  and  war.  But  as  they 
rarely  reikied  in  this  county,  1  (hall  give  an  account 
of  them  no  farther  than  immediately  relates  to  it, 
and  refer  the  reader  to  the  hi  (lories  of  this  nation 
and  Dugdale’s  Baronage  u. 

Gilbert  was  the  firfl  earl  of  Gloucefler  and  Hert- 
ford  ;  and,  7  II.  Ill,  Ijad  footage  of  all  his  tenants 
by  military  fervice  'ni  Dorfec  and  eighteen  other 
counties.  He  died  18  cal.  Feb.  1239.  Richard  his 
fon  was,  during  his4  minority,  ward  to  Hubert  de 
Burgh,  juftice  of  England.  29  H.  Ill,  on  the  aid 
granted  for  marrying  the  king’s  daughter,  he  paid 
261  1.  10  s.  for  261  knights  fee's  and  a  half,  befides 
twelve  more  in  Kent,  and  43  1.  for  forty-three  fees 
more-,  and,  38  H.  Ill,  double  as  much,  according  to 
that  proportion,  on  the  aid  for  making  the  king’s 
eldefl  fon  a  knight.  43  H.  Ill,  he  had  licence  to 
fortify  the  ifle  of  Portland,  and  imbattle  the  cadle. 
He  held,  at  his  death,  47  H.  Ill,  the  manors  and 
knights  fees  of  Cranborn,  Divelilh,  Little-Froma, 
Bakebere,  Akeford,  Condeneldon,  Kama,  Fernham, 
Pentrith,  Cnolton,  Upwinborn,  Pitrichefham,  Ta- 
rent-Ruiheauxton,  Wickhampron,  Bywcftport,  and 
Alfrington,  c.  Dorfet x. — Gilbert  his  fon,  commonly 
called  the  Red,  from  the  colour  of  his  hair,  or  from 
his  fanguine  complexion,  being  divorced  from  his 
firft  lady,  became  ambitious  of  marrying  into  the 
royal  line,  in  order  to  which  he  gave  up  his  inheri¬ 
tance  in  England  and  Wales  to  the  king,  to  dilpofe 
of  at  pleafure,  by  grant,  dated  April  20  y,  18  E.  I, 
amongft  which  are  recited  the  manors  of  Cranborn, 
with  the  chafe,  and  hundred  ;  Pimpern,  with  the 
hundred,  Tarent-Gundevil,  Tarent-Ruffeaux,  Ware- 
ham  burgh,  Wyke,  Waymouth  burgh,  Portland, 
and  the  hundreds  of  Hafelore,  and  Rughburgh  in 
Dorfet.  On  his  marriage  with  Joan  dc  Acres,  the 
fame  year,  the  king  redored  all  to  him,  which  he 
entailed  on  her  and  her  iflue  by  him2.  He  died 
1295.  24  E.  I,  his  lady  being  enfeoffed  of  his 

lands  in  frank  marriage,  married  Ralph  de  Monther- 
mer  without  the  king’s  confent,  on  which  her  lands 
were  feized,  and  her  hufband  imprifoned.  He  was 
foon  after  received  into  favour,  and  had  livery  of  her 
lands,  to  be  held  by  fervice  of  fifty  knights  fees, 
and  had  the  title  of  earl  of  Gloucelter  and  Hertford, 
during  his  wife’s  life,  whom  he  furvived,  and  lived 
till  18  E.  II.  She  died  1307,  1  E.  II.  Earl  Gilbert 
died  feifed  of  the  manor  and  chafe  of  Cranborn, 
held  of  the  king  rents  of  afilze  at  Waymouth,  and  14 1. 
per  ann.  perquilites  of  court  Iff  applications  navium, 
yearly  value  40s.;  alfo  the  liberty  or  borough  of 
Waymouth,  and  200  acres  of  land  in  Portland,  va¬ 
lue  14 1.  7  s.  Oyd.  rents  of  aflize,  clofe  of  court 
with  aiefaments  of  houfes,  and  pleas  and  perquifites 
of  court,  by  exchange  with  the  houfe  of  St.  Swi- 
thin.  At  Wyke  clofe  of  court  with  aiefaments  of 
120  houfes,  (ixty-three  acres  of  land,  61.  rents  of 
affize,  and  pleas  of  court.  The  manor  of  Pimpern, 
held  of  the  king,  the  clofe  of  court  there  contained 
an  acre  and  a  half;  there  was  a  free  man  who  paid 
20  s.  per  annum,  and  there  were  2 So  acres  of  land, 
See.  He  alfo  held  the  manors  of  Tarent-Gunvil, 

u  T.  I.  206 — 217. 

8  Rot,  Ciauf.  8.  1 1  E.  II. 


*39 

Tarent-Rufleaux,  and  Steeple  ;  the  viil  of  Wareham  ; 
the  nundred  of  Tarcnt-Chunkedike,  belonging  to  the 
manor  of  Tarcnt  Ruifeaux  ;  the  hundred  of°.Ruwe- 
berge  held  of  the  king  in  chief,  fifty  knights  fees  c. 
Dorfet,  Somerfer,  and  Glouceder,  all  in  the  bail.y- 
wick  of  Gloucelter  x. 

Gilbert ,  his  fon,  7  E.II,  was- (lain  in  the  battle  of  Ban¬ 
nockburn,  near  Stirling  in  Scotland,  and  died  feifed  of 
the  manors  mentioned  in  his  father’s  inquifnion,  ex¬ 
cept  farent-Ruffeaux ;  alio  of  the  advowfons  of  Pim- 
pern,  yearly  value  20  marks;  of  Tarent-Gundevil, 
yearly  value  20  1.;  of  Knoll,  yearly  value  10  nr.rks; 
the  advowfon  of  the  priory  of  Cranborn,  the.  hun¬ 
dred  of  Roubergh,  Hafelore,  and  Rilhmore,  and, 
14  1.  1 8s.  8d.  rent  out  of  the  county  of  Dorfet: 
alfo  the  following  knights  fees,  viz.  Divelifh  manor.* 
held  by  fervice  of  one  knight’s  fee  ;  Frome-Quintin 
manor  cum  membris,  fix  fees ;  Bakebere,  two  caru  - 
cates,  one  fee ;  Okeford-Shilling  manor,  four  fees  ; 
in  Tarent-Ruifeaux,  Ilampredon,  Fernham,  and 
Winterborn  one  carucate,  by  fervice  of  three  fees ; 
in  Fernham  one  carucate  of  land,  by  one  fee  ;  Knol- 
ton  manor,  one  fee  ;  Upwinborn  manor,  one  fee  ; 
in  Petrichefham  and  Cranborn  three  carucates,  half 
a  fee;  Wichampton  manor  cum  membris ,  fix  fees; 
Weilport,  near  Wareham,  one  carucate,  one  third 
of  a  fee  ;  in  Tarent-Gundeviie  two  carucates,  one 
fee  in  Pentrich  and  Sutton-Poyntz  one  carucate,  one 
fee  ;  Tarent-Ruffeauxton  manor,  one  fee  ;  in  Thorn- 
comb  one  carucate,  one  third  of  a  fee  ;  in  Alvring- 
ton  in  Purbike  four  bovats,  one  twelfth  of  a  fee  ;  in 
Perleigh,  one  fee;  Morden  manor  cum  membris ,  two 
fees  ;  the  hundreds  of  Roubergh,  Hafelore,  and 
Rulhmore.  The  chief  feats  of  this  family  were  at 
Tunbridge,  Clare,  and  Monmouth  ;  their  place  of 
fepulture  at  the  abbey  of  Tewkefbury,  and  their 
arms  O.  three  chevrons  G. 

On  the  death  of  the  lad  earl  without  idue  male,  his 
fiders  (viz.  Eleanor,  who  married  Hugh  le  Defpenfer, 
jun.  ;  Margaret,  wife  of  Peter  Gavedon,  remarried 
to  Hugh  Audeley,  earl  of  Glouceder ;  and  Elizabeth , 
who  married,  id,  William,  fon  and  heir  of  Richard 
de  Burgh,  earl  of  Ulder  ;  2dly,  Theobald  de  Verdon; 
and,  gdiy,  Roger  Damory)  were  his  coheirs ;  and  be¬ 
tween  them,  after  two  years  expedience  of  ifiue  of 
his  relidl,  the  honour  and  earldom  of  Glouceder  was 
fhared  a.  This  manor,  and  a  third  part  of  the  great 
inheritance  of  the  Clares,  fell  to  the  (hare  of  Eliza¬ 
beth  de  Burgh.  By  her  fird  husband  (lie  had  Eliza¬ 
beth,  wife  of  Lionel  duke  of  Clarence.  By  Roger 
de  Amory  die  had  Elizabeth,  wife  of  John  lord  Bar- 
dolf.  During  the  lives  of  her  two  lad  husbands,  and 
her  widowhood,  fihe  retained  the  furname  of  her 
fird  husband,  and  diled  herfelf  Elizabeth  de  Burgh , 
lady  of  Clare.  She  died,  34  E.  Ill,  feifed  of  the 
manors  of  Cranborn,  Pimpern,  Tarent-Gunvil, 
Steeple,  Portland,  Wyke,  and  the  boroughs  of 
Wareham  and  Waymouth,  and  other  podefiions  men¬ 
tioned  in  her  brother’s  inquifition.  The  reverfion 
belonged  to  Elizabeth,  daughter  and  heir  of  Roger 
Damory  her  late  husband,  wife  of  John  Bardolf  ; 
Elizabeth,  daughter  of  William  Burgh  earl  of  Ulder, 
who  married  Lionel  duke  of  Clarence,  her  heir, 
at.  20 x. 

Elizabeth,  her  foie  daughter  and  heirefs,  married 
Lionel  of  Antwerp ,  third  fon  of  Edw.  Ill,  who  was  born 
at  Antwerp  12  E.  Ill,  and  made  duke  of  Clarence  3 6 
E.  III.  He  went  into  Italy  in  April  42  E.  Ill,  where 


1  Rot.  Pat.  Ciauf.  m.  21. 
z  Rot,  Fin.  18  E.  I.  m.  15. 


*  Efc. 


y  Rot.  Ciauf.  18  E.  I.  m.  1.  in  cedilla. 

he 


140 


Hundred  of  C  R 


A  N  B  O  R  N. 


he  remarried  Violante,  daughter  of  Galeas,  lord  of 
Milan,  and  died  Oft.  17  following  at  Alba,  now 
Longaville,  not  without  fufpicion  of  poifon,  and  was 
buried  at  Pavia,  and  reinterred  at  Clare.  By  his  firft 
lady  he  left  Philippa ,  his  foie  daughter  and  heirefs, 
who  married  Edmund  earl  of  March,  who,  43  E.  Ill, 
making  proof  of  her  age,  had  livery  of  her  inheri¬ 
tance.  N.  B.  The  duke  of  Clarence  died  feifed  of 
the  manors  of  Marftnvood  Vale,  Cranborn,  and  other 
poffeffions  of  the  Clares,  &c. 

The  ancient  and  noble  family  of  the  Mortimers, 
earls  of  March,  was  one  of  the  mod  illuftrious  and 
confiderable  in  the  kingdom,  allied  to  the  blood 
royal,  and  made  a  great  figure  in  hi  dory,  both  in 
the  cabinet  and  field.  Their  own  patrimony  was 
very  confiderable  in  England,  Wales,  and  Ireland, 
but  much  augmented  by  the  acceffion  of  the  edate 
which  the  heirefs  of  the  duke  of  Clarence  brought 
into  it.  I  fhall  only  mention  what  relates  to  their 
concerns  in  this  county,  referring  the  reader  to  a 
fuller  account  in  the  annals  of  this  family  and  Dug- 
dale  b.  The  fird  of  this  family  that  occurs  in  this 
county  was  Roger  de  Mortimer,  who,  54  H.  Ill,  was 
governor  of  Corfe-cadle,  and  died  10  E.  I.  Edward 
32  E.  I,  his  fon,  held,  at  his  death,  inter  alia,  thefe 
knights  fees ;  Erome-Vowchurch  manor,  one  fee  ; 
Melbury-Sampford  manor,  one  fee  ;  in  Elworth  half 
a  fee  ;  Swanwich  manor,  one  fee  ;  Mapouder  ma¬ 
nor,  one  fee ;  in  Licheway,  half  a  fee  ;  in  Gamelton 
[ Gatmerjlon ],  one  third  of  a  fee  ;  in  Parva  Waddon, 
half  a  fee  ;  in  Milborn,  half  a  fee  •,  Winterborn- 
Stepleton  manor,  one  fee,  and  the  advowfon  of  the 
church,  yearly  value  10I.  Roger  his  fon  and  heir, 
mt.  i8c. — Edmund  earl  of  March  married  Philippa, 
daughter  of  Lionel  duke  of  Clarence.  He  died  5 
11.  II.  By  this  match  he  became  poffeffed  of  the 
edate  of  the  Clares.  R.oger  and  Edmund,  the  two 
lad  earls  of  March,  his  grandchildren,  6  H.  IV, 
had  a  grant  from  the  king  for  their  better  fupport, 
during  their  minority,  of  100  marks  per  annum  out 
of  the  revenues  of  the  manors  of  Cranborn  and 
Mardtwood.  22  R.  II.  and  3  H.  VI,  they  held,  at 
their  death,  the  hundreds  of  Cranborn,  Pimpern, 
Wareham,  Rifhemore,  Roughburgh,  Hafelore,  of 
the  king  in  chief,  by  knights  fervice  ;  the  burghs 
of  Wareham  and  Weymouth  ;  the  manor,  chafe, 
and  fored  of  Cranborn  ;  the  parks  of  Blackdon  and 
Axholt ;  the  manors  of  Alderholt  and  Elolewell, 
Wedechefworth  near  Winborn,  Tarent-Gundevile, 
Pimpern,  Stuple,  Knolle,  Wyke,  Portland,  Marlh- 
wood  Vale  and  Wyle;  alfo  two  meffuages,  one  caru- 
cate,  and  240  acres  of  land  in  Holwel  juxta  Upway; 
one  meffuage,  one  carucate,  and  126  acres  of  land 
in  Criche  in  Purbeck  ;  one  meffuage,  two  carucates, 
220  acres  of  land,  and  twenty  marks  rent  in  the  ifle 
of  Portland,  and  twenty  marks  rent,  and  view  of 
frank-pledge  in  Waymouth  ;  the  advowfons  of  the 
priory  of  Cranborn,  Pimpern,  Tarent-Gundevile, 
Stuple,  Knoll,  and  Winterborn-Stupleton  ;  alfo  many 
knights  fees  and  fractions  in  fixty-two  vills  and  ham¬ 
lets  in  this  county  ;  alfo  thirty-five  fees  and  fractions, 
lome  of  which  were  very  fmall,  viz.  a  fixtieth,  an 
hundredth,  and  a  two  hundredth  part  of  a  fee  in 
Marlhwood  Vale. 

1 1  H.  VI.  Ann,  wife  of  Edmund,  late  earl  of 
March*  held  at  her  death  the  manor  of  Wedekef- 

b  Baronage,  t.  I.  1 38,  j  $.  ‘  Etc. 


worth  ;  a  third  of  the  manor  of  Merfhwood,  and  of 
the  hundreds  of  Whitchurch,  Rufmore,  Rowbtirgh, 
and  Hafelore ;  three  meffuages,  one  carucate,  and 
203  acres  of  land  in  Ilelwel :  Richard  duke  of  York, 
mt.  21,  Jocofa,  wife  of  John  Tiptot,  knt.  cet.  30, 
and  Henry  Grey,  ret.  14,  her  coufins  and  heirs c. 
The  principal  feat  of  this  noble  family  was  at  Wicr- 
more-CafUe,  c.  Salop ;  their  place  of  fepulture  in 
the  priory  of  Auguffine  monks  there.  There  were 
feveral  branches  of  this  family  ;  viz.  the  Mortimers 
of  Richards-Caftle,  c.  Salop ;  of  Zouch  de  Mortimer  c. 
Leicefter  ;  of  Attilburgh,  c.  Norfolk  ;  of  Chirke,  c. 
Denbigh  ;  and  of  Chelmarlh,  c.  Salop  ;  all  which,  ex¬ 
cept  the  laft,  having  no  concern  in  this  county,  I  ihall 
omit.  Arms :  Barry  of  6,  O.  and  Az.  on  a  chief  of  the 
firft,  3  pallets  between  2  elquiffes  bale,  dexter,  and 
iinifter  of  the  fecond,  an  inelcotcheon  Erm. 

Richard  duke  of  Tork  came  to  the  Mortimer  eftate 
in  right  of  his  mother,  lole  heirefs  of  that  family,  on 
her  filter’s  death  without  iffue.  tie  was  fon  of  Ri¬ 
chard  de  Conningsburgh,  earl  of  Cambridge  (who 
was  fecond  fon  of  Edmund  Langley,  fifth  fon  of 
king  E.  I.  and  younger  brother  to  Edward  duke  of 
York,  flain  at  the  battle  of  Agincourt,  1415,  3  H.  V.), 
by  Anne  Mortimer.  This  Richard  de  Coningsburgffi 
was  beheaded  at  Southampton,  1415,  3  H.  V.  Richard 
duke  of  York  married  Cecilia,  daughter  of  Ralph 
Nevil,  earl  of  Weltmoreland,  who  died  10  H.  VII. 
1495.  He  had  by  her  king  Edward  IV.  George 
duke  of  Clarence,  and  king  R.  III.  and  was  killed  at 
the  battle  of  Wakefield  in  Yorklhire,  1460. 

Cranborn  came  to  the  crown  by  king  E.  IV. ;  after 
which  it  was  frequently  granted  to  many  great  per- 
fons  for  life,  or  in  jointure  to  fome  of  the  queens  of 
England.  1 1  H.  VI.  the  king  granted  to  Richard 
duke  of  Tork  livery  of  all  the  caffles,  manors,  &c. 
which  Anne,  late  wife  of  Edmund  earl  of  March, 
held  in  dower,  of  the  inheritance  of  the  faid  duke  d. 
14  H.  VI.  licence  was  granted  to  Richard  duke  of 
York,  to  have  the  manors  of  Cranburn,  Pimpre,  Ta¬ 
rent-Gundevile,  Waymouth,  Wyke,  Portland,  Ware¬ 
ham,  Steple,  and  Crich  e.  1  E.  IV.  and  1  R.  HI. 
moft  of  the  Mortimers  lands,  except  Cranborn,  were 
granted  to  Cecilia  duchefs  of  Tork.  32  H.  VIII.  it 
was  granted,  being  parcel  of  the  jointure  of  queen 
Jane,  to  queen  Catharine ,  with  the  hundred,  burgh, 
the  foreft  or  chafe,  park,  and  the  office  of  feodary 
of  Cranborn.  35  H.  VIII.  it  was  granted  in  like 
manner  to  queen  Catharine.  15  Eliz.  the  manor, 
Caflle-Hill  coppice,  28  acres,  Burwood  coppice,  80 
acres,  &c.  were  granted  for  2 1  years  to  Robert  Freke . 
16  Eliz.  it  was  granted,  with  meffuages  and  tene¬ 
ments  in  Dagens,  St.  Clement’s  Chapel,  and  Chapel- 
Clofe,  to  Robert  earl  of  Leicefter ;  and  the  fame  year 
to  Edward  Fitzgarret  for  31  years.  17  Eliz.  the 
feite  and  capital  meffuage  of  the  manor,  and  the  pro¬ 
fits  of  the  fairs,  were  granted  to  Alice  JohnJlon  for  50 
years  in  reverfion.  42  Eliz.  the  manor  Was  granted 
to  Thomas  Bellot,  & c.  val.  34 1.  12  s.  1 1  d.  9  Jac.  I. 
the  hundred,  lordlhip,  and  manor-,  the  chafe  and 
free-vvarren,  the  feite  and  capital  meffuage  of  the 
manor  and  demefne  lands,  the  profits  of  the  fairs, 
Caftle-Hill  and  Burewood  coppices,  were  granted  to 
Robert  earl  of  Salijbury ;  alfo  the  manors  of  Upper 
or  Over-Niland,  Lower-Niland,  Stalbridge,  Weffon, 

5  Rot.  Fin.  m.  79.  e  Rot*  Pat,  m.  4. 

Ifle 


C  R  A  N 

Ifle  of  Brownfea,  and  vilt  of  Pool,  late  Charles  Brooke’s. 
It  now  belongs  to  James  earl  of  Salijlmry. 

29  Eliz.  this  borough,  parcel  of  queen  Catharine’s 
jointure,  was  granted  to  Richard  Bord e  for  21  years, 
9  Jac.  I.  to  George  Whitmore.  This  is  the  principal 
manor  or  in-hundred  ;  there  is  a  court-leet  or  court- 
baron  held  twice  a  year,  for  lwearing  officers  and 
granting  eftateS.  Here  is  a  'conftable  fubjeft'  to  two' 
high -conftables,  and  two  bailiffs,  each  of  whom  carry 
an  ancient  nface  ;  two  iurveyors  of  hearths  ;  two  af- 
fizers  of  bread  and  falters  of  ale,  with  proper  weights 
and  meafures  •,  and  two  fearchers,  fealers,  and  re- 
gilters  of  leather.  Here  is  a  court  kept  every  three 
weeks,  for  trial  of  actions  in  the  honor  of  Gloucefter, 
where  the  debt  is  under  40  s.  In  this  hundred  are 
three  ty things,  Cranborn,  Holwel,  and  Alderholt; 
the  tything-men  of  which  are  defied  and  fworn  at 
Michaelmas.  The  hundred  courts,  and  thofe  of  the 
two  manors,  arc  held  in  the  great  hall  in  the  manor- 
lioufe.  on  - 

This  manor  belonged  to  the  honor  of  Gloucefter, 
one  of  the  mod  considerable  in  England  ;  for  Geoffery 
de  Mandevil  gave  20,000  marks  to  marry  Ifabettn, 
third  daughter  of  William  earl  of  Gloucefter,  3  H.  II. 
Cranborn  was  the  chief  manor  that  belonged  to  it  in 
this  county,  and  is  in  tome  records  ftiled  an  honour. 
An  honour  was  a  feodal  patrimony  or  barony  of  the 
higher  rank  of  barons,  which  bore  the  name  of  its 
capital  feat,  or  of  its  baron.  As  a  manor  contained 
many  fees,  tenements,  cuftoms  and  fer vices,  fo  an 
honour  comprehended  many  manors,  knights  fees, 
and  royalties  f. 

The  ancient  manor-houfe  Hands  a  little  W.  from 
the  church  :  fome  remains  of  the  ancient  building 
exift.  It  has  in  later  times  been  rebuilt  and  con¬ 
tracted,  for  it  feems  formerly  to  have  been  much 
larger  than  it  is  at  prefent.  It  always  belonged  to  the 
lords  of  this  place.  In  fome  records  it  is  ftiled  the 
Cajile,  perhaps  on  account  of  its  having  been  em¬ 
battled.  Here  the  king  refided  as  often  as  he  came 
his  weftern  progrels  to  hunt  in  the  chafe  and  parks  s. 
Whilft  the  chafe  remained  in  the  lords  of  the  manor, 
the  chafe  courts  were  held  here;  and  there  was  a 
room  in  this  houfe  called  the  Dungeon ,  which  was  a 
prifon  for  offenders  againft  the  chafe  laws.  Here 
was  anciently  a  chapel.  15  E.  II.  Cranborn-Caftle 
and  honour  were  granted  to  Robert  de  AJlon ,  and  the 
order  addreffed  to  John  le  Botiler  de  Lentval.  This 
was  probably  on  fome  forfeiture  or  a  minority  of  the 
Mortimers. 

The  Manor  of  Cr anborn-Prior,  or  Manor  of 

the  Priory. 

This  manor  feems  to  have  confided  of  fome  lands 
and  tenements  in  the  vill  of  Cranborn,  or  adjacent  to 
it.  By  inquifition,  2  and  3  Philip  and  Mary,  this 
manor,  belonging  to  Teuksbury-Abbey,  contained 
the  manor  and  farm  of  llouflieton  ;  viz.  76  acres  of 
land,  val.  62  s. ;  the  farm  of  Hide,  c.  Wilts ;  a  war¬ 
ren  of  coneys  in  Blagdon-Park :  the  value  of  the 
whole  manor  14 1.  13s.  3d.  fold  at  24  years  pur- 
chafe,  for  351 1.  to  Robert  Freke,  gent.  1  Eliz.  this 
manor,  rettory,  and  advowfon  of  the  vicarage,  and 
tithes  in  Cranborn,  Upwinborn,  Farnham,  Blagdon, 
Tarrant  Rulhton,  Eamondefnam,  II amprefton,  Tarrant 
Gunvile,  Chetrie,  Bagbere,  Steple,  Knoll,  Milborn, 


-'B  o  r  n.  ,4£ 

Diveliffic,  Boveridge,  late  parcel  of  Cranborn  cell  or 
priory,  and  Teiiksbury-abbey,  were  granted  to  Thomas 
Francis  for  life,  in  confide, ration  of  100  marks,  and 
paying  yearly  28  J.  6  s.  iod.  20  Eliz.  on  the  de- 
mife  of  Francis,  the  reveriion  of  the  premifes  were 
granted  to  Edward  HorJ'ey  and  his  heirs,  at  the, feme 
rent;  who  held  them  at  his  death,  25  Eliz.  as  did 
George  Horley,  30  Eliz  h.  In  thefe  inquiiitiom,  Fayre- 
wood,  Alderholt,  Blagdon,  Park-Mead,  and  Eft  wood 
are  mentioned  belonging  to  the  faid  priory,  probably 
tithes.  32  Eliz.  the  premiles,  reriory,  and  advpvvfon 
of  the  vicarage  were  granted  in  perpetuity  tp  Thomas 
Swetnam ,  &c.  40  Eliz.  the  premifes  mentioned  in 

Francis’s  grant  were  granted  to  Henry  Stem  and  Tho¬ 
mas  Hacker ;  and  43  Eliz.  to  Miles  Whittaker ,  at  the 
fame  rent.  2  Jac.  I.  this  manor  and  rectory,  and  a 
fee-farm  of  28  1.  6s.  10  d.  iffuing  thence,  and  27  1. 
6  s.  8d.  iffuing  out  of  the  manor  and  re&ory,  and 
fome  tenements,  were  granted  to  queen  Anne.  5  Jac.  I. 
the  manor,  rectory,  advowfon  of  the  vicarage,  glebe 
lands,  and  tithes  in  Cranborn,  and  other  vills  belong¬ 
ing  to  the  aforefaid  abbey,  were  granted  to  Robert 
earl  ot  Salijbwy.  Here  is  a  court-leet  and  court-baron 
held  twice  a  year,  for  lwearing  a  tything-man,  grant¬ 
ing  eftates,  &c. 

The  Abbey  or  Priory. 

In  a  MS.  of  fir  William  Dugdale’s,  in  the  Afh- 
molean  Mufeum  *,  de  abbatiis  &  abbatibus  Norman. 
cA  eorum-fundatorihus ,  it  is  faid,  that  in  the  ancient 
times  of  the  Britons  there  was  a  college  of  fix  monks 
here,  built  in  memory  of  the  Britons  llain  here  ;  but 
it  is  not /aid  when  or  by  whom.  But  it  is  more  cer¬ 
tain,  as  biihop  Tanner  obferves,  that  Ailjvard  de  Mean, 
or  Snew,  fo  called  from  his  fair  complexion,  of  the  fa¬ 
mily  of  Edward  the  Elder,  founded  here,  about  A.  D. 
980,  a  little  monaftery  for  black  monks,  or  Bene- 
diftines,  in  honour  of  God,  our  Bleffed  Saviour,  his 
mother,  and  St.  Bartholomew  the  Apoftle,  for  him- 
felf  and  his  wife  Algiva  ;  who,  with  his  fon  Algar 
and  grandfon  Briftric,  were  great  benefa&ors  to  it  k. 

In  Domefday  Book  the  church  of  St.  Mary  of 
Creneburn  held  the  following  manors  or  parcels  of 
land;  viz.  Gelingeham  [ Gillingham J,  Bovenric  [Bo¬ 
veridge,  Mr.  Hooper’s],  Winburn  ff.  Upwmborn- 
Monkton ],  Levetesford,  Langeford,  and  Tarente  [f.  Ta- 
rent-Monkton\.  About  1102,  R.obert  Fitzhamon,  at 
the  exhortation  of  Sibil  his  wife,  and  Girald  abbot  of 
Cranburn,  rebuilt  the  church  of  Tewksbury,  and  en¬ 
riched  it  with  many  poffeffions ;  and  after  leaving  a 
prior,  and  two  brethren  here,  tranflated  the  reft,  1 104, 
with  the  faid  abbot,  with  their  poffeffions,  to  Tewkf- 
bury,  which  he  converted  into  an  abbey.  Thus 
Cranburn  became  a  priory  and  a  cell  to  Tewksbury. 

In  1293  the  lands  of  the  abbot  of  Tewksbury  here 
were  valued  at  102  s.  m.  At  the  diffolution  it  was 
fuppreffed  with  that  abbey,  but  its  value  is  not  par¬ 
ticularly  mentioned.  Here  were  then  a  prior  and  two 
monks.  The  laft  prior  was  William  Didcote,  who 
had  a  penfion  affigned  him  of  iol.  per  annum.  In 
1530,  being  then  prior,  he  took  the  degree  of  LL. 

The  priory-houfe  ftcod  near  the  church,  and  was  an 
ancient  building.  The  letters  T.  P.  were  in  leveral 
parts  of  it,  as  well  as  in  the  church,  and  Ihew  it 
was  rebuilt  by  abbot  Parker.  It  was  pulled  down 
1703. 


f  Madox,  Hilt.  Excheq.  322.  *  Rymer’s  Foed.  t.  I.  174.  h  Elc.  ’•  N°  6501.  it.  F.  i.  t.  37.  k  Dugd.  Monaft.  f.  I. 

154.  163.  Tanner’s  Notit.  105.  Leland’s  Itin.  vol.  VI.  p.  78,  f.  82.  ex  Lib,  de  Anuq.  Monaft.-  de  Theokelbiri.  Leland’s  Collett, 
t.  ].  78.  8z.  1  Tit.  to.  m  Tax.  Temp. 

Vol.  II.  ‘  Nn  The 


Hundred  of  CRANBORN. 


*4- 


The  priory  of  Tewksbury  was  founded  A.  D.  715, 
by  Oddo  and  Doddo,  dukes  of  Mercia,  in  the  days 
of  Ethelred,  Ken  red,  and  Ethelbald,  kings  ot  Mercia. 
Hugh  duke  of  Mercia  was  patron  of  it,  and  was  bu¬ 
ried  there  812.  A.  D.  980  it  was  made  an  abbey. 
In  1102  Robert  Fitzhamon  rebuilt  it,  and  was  buried 
here,  as  well  as  his  fuccelfors  the  Clares,  who  were 
all  great  benefactors  to  it.  The  priories  of  Goldclive, 
St.  James  in  Briftol,  and  Cranborn  were  cells  to  it. 
Its  valuation  in  Dngdale  was  1598 1.  is.  3d.  in 
Speed  1595  b  15  s.  6  d.  It  was  diffolved  31  H.  VIII. 
and  was  one  of  the  mitred  abbeys,  and  of  the  Bene¬ 
dictine  order  n.  William  Didcote  the  laft  prior  was 
allowed  a  petition  of  10 1. 

King  Henry  I.  by  charter  dated  at  Marlebergh, 
A.  D.  1 100,  confirms  to  this  abbey  inter  alia  the  tithe 
[deeima]  of  Divelis,  given  by  Robert  Fitz-FIaymon 
and  his  knights;  half  a  hide  in  Alureton  and  Che- 
nuceia,  and  the  tithe  of  Ceotel,  given  by  Robert  de 
la  Haia.  By  another,  1106,  recited  in  a  patent  10 
H.  IV.  he  confirms  the  donation  of  R.  Fitz-Hamon, 
and  others,  and  the  purchafes  of  the  abbot,  and 
mentions  inter  alia  two  hides  in  Purbeck,  and  one 
hide  and  two  tithes  of  Alured  de  Nichola ;  the 
churches  of  Pentric  [Pcntridge],  Efiemera  [JJJ:morc~_\, 
and  Froma  [ Frome],  the  tithe  of  Tarent,  the  church 
ot  Chetle,  with  the  hide  belonging  to  Aiulf,  and  the 
land  of  Walter.  By  another,  fans  date,  recited  in 
the  lalt  patent,  he  confirms  the  tithe  of  Chaldwella, 
Fifhida,  and  two  hides  in  Purbica,  of  the  fee  of  Ro¬ 
bert  de  Clavilla  °. 

A  charter  of  Roger  bifliop  of  Sarum  confirms  to  it 
the  gifts  of  R.  fil.  Hatnon  and  his  knights,  A.  D. 
1109  ’  church  of  St.  Mary  at  Cranborn,  and  the 
churches  which  were  R.  the  chaplain’s  viz.  Pentrith, 
Eflemer,  and  Froma  ;  the  tithe  of  Tarent,  of  Robert 
derllaia;  of  Chaldwel,  Fifida,  Dcvelis,  and  Thorn- 
cumbe  ;  the  tithe  of  Muleburna,  of  Odo  de  Hemedef- 
wicha  ;  of  Blachesberga,  of  Eftecheliftuna,  Wichome- 
ton  ;  a  certain  tithe  at  Sutton  ;  the  tithe  of  the  lord* 
ihip  of  Chenuca,  and  of  William  de  He&redesbiria ; 
two  tithes  in  Purbica,  of  the  alms  of  Alfred  de  Ni¬ 
chola,  viz.  the  tithe  of  Tacheton,  de  la  Hapine ;  the 
tithe  of  the  lordihip  of  Ockkeburne,  of  Joufrid  de 
Meili,  and  that  of  Werftona  p. 

13  R.  II.  the  abbot  of  Tewksbury  held  at  his  death 
the  manors  of  Tarent-Monkton,  Cranborn,  Chetel,  Up- 
winborn,  and  Boveridge,  parcel  of  the  foundation  of  his 
church,  of  the  manor  of  Cranborn  ;  26  s.  8  d.  rent  in 
le  Gore  juxta  Shafton  and  feveral  meffuages  and  lands 
in  that  vill,  and  40  acres  of  land  in  Tarent-Loweftone. 

In  this  county  belonged  to  this  abbey  the  manors  of 
Tarent-Monkton,  Cranborn-Prior,  Upwinborn -Monk- 
ton,  Chettle,  and  Boveridge  ;  lands  in  Knoll  in  Pur¬ 
beck,  Hamprelton,  Fif  hide-Quintin,  Orchard  in  Pur¬ 
beck,  Eaftworth  and  Horfythe,  and  tithes  in  Mi  born, 
Divelilh,  and  Thorncombe  ;  the  advowfons  of  Afh- 
more,  Frome  St.  Ouintin,  Pentridge,  Chettle,  Cran¬ 
born,  and  portions  out  of  the  reftories  of  Langton- 
Matravers,  Ocford-Fitzpayne,  Tarent-Gunvil,  and 
Belchalwel. 

On  Gajlle-Hill ,  a  little  S.  of  the  town,  is  a  circular 
fortification,  confiding  of  two  deep  trenches  and  ram¬ 
parts,  but  they  are  not  continued  quite  round.  The 
entrance  is  on  the  E.  the  area  fix  acres :  in  it  is  a  well. 
In  the  environs  of  this  place,  on  the  downs,  are  a 
multitude  of  barrows,  fome  of  which  have  been  dug 
into,  and  urns  and  bones  found  in  them. 


There  were  formerly  fome  difputes  concerning  the 
bounds  of  this  county,  in  the  neighbourhood  of  Cran¬ 
born  ;  which  feem  to  have  been  afeertained  by  the 
following  record  %  entitled,  (i  A  Perambulation  made 
in  the  Confines  of  Dorfet  and  Southampton  1 8  E.  III.’’ 
The  jurors,  gentlemen,  <kc.  of  both  counties  fay,  the 
bounds  between  the  counties  are,  and  ufed  to  be, 
thus  :  viz.  beginning  on  the  E.  in  a  place  called 
Streteacre,  in  the  vill  of  Cranborn,  they  extend  by 
j ~  per]  a  certain  ditch  [ 'f off  eat  a]  direfUy  to  Somergare, 
towards  the  W. ;  thence  to  Mugghameynde  ;  thence 
to  the  middle  of  a  moor  [mora]  called  Merghedene, 
to  Deyemore;  thence  to  Smalryn,  thence  to  Cuap- 
pedeberghe,  and  thence  to  Wywedoleneford. 


Hamlets,  Sec.  belonging  to  Cranborn. 


Alderholt. 

Blagdon. 

Boveridge. 

Crendal. 

Daggers. 


Holliwel. 

Horsvch. 

Upwinborn-Monkton. 
Verwood,  or  Fairwood. 
Win  bor  n-Po  t  t  e  r  n  . 


Ald  erholt,  Cranborn- Alder  holt, 

a  tything,  manor,  and  hamlet,  four  miles  E.  from 
Cranborn,  and  in  the  hundred.  It  always  belonged, 
to  the  lords  of  that  place,  and  went  with  the  manor 
in  all  the  grants,  32,  35  H.  VIII.  and  16  Eliz. 
Here  was  formerly  a  park,  which  generally  went  with 
the  manor,  as  16  Eliz.  Elere  was  alfo  one  of  the 
walks  of  the  chafe.  8  Jac.  I.  inclofed  lands,  called 
Alderholt  Park,  were  granted  to  Anthony  Gooche,  &c. 
Here  was  anciently  a  chapel  dedicated  to  St.  Clement , 
mentioned  in  the  grant  of  16  Eliz.  long  fince  de- 
fecrated. 

Blagdon, 

a  tything,  manor,  or  part  of  a  manor  and  hamlet, 
tw'o  miles  and  a  half  N.  from  Cranborn,  and  in  the 
hundred.  It  had  the  fame  lords  as  Cranborn,  and 
was  generally  included  in  the  fame  grants.  32  Eliz. 
a  rent  ilfuing  out  of  this  manor  was  granted  to  .... 
Hanham  and  his  heirs.  Hence  it  pafifed  to  the  Hoopers 
of  Boveridge. 

Here  was  a  large  park,  which,  32,  35  H.  VIII. 
was  granted  as  Cranborn.  19  Eliz.  Blagedon,  alias 
Craneborn  Park,  with  free-warren  there,  and  Cran¬ 
born  Warren,  were  granted  to  John  Scudamore ,  his 
wife  and  heirs  ;  who  had  licence  to  alienate  to  the 
earl  of  Pembroke.  24  Eliz.  the  reverfion  of  the  fame 
was  granted  to  ditto,  val.  18I.  7  s.  6  d.  ;  and  Han- 
ham  had  a  pardon  for  acquiring  it  of  the  earl  of 
Pembroke.  39  Eliz.  the  premiles,  containing  800 
acres,  were  held  by  James  Hanham ,  efq.  val.  13  1. 
7  s.  8  d.  r  16  E.  IV.  the  office  of  keeper  [  pare  arias'] 
of  this  park,  with  the  coneys,  &c.  were  granted  to 
Henry  Langejbaw  for  life  s. 


Boveridge, 

a  manor,  tything,  and  hamlet,  one  mile  and  a  half 
N.  E.  from  Cranborn,  in  Upwinborn  hundred.  In 
Domefday  Book  c,  the  church  of  St.  Mary  of  Cran - 


n  Dugd.  Monad.  1. 1.  154.  165.  Leland’s  Itin.  vol.  VI.  p.  77.  f.  81.  ex  Lib.  de  Antiquit.  Monad,  de  Theokefbiri.  0  Dugd. 
Monad,  t.  I.  161.  p  Stevens’s  Supplem.  to  Dugd.  Monad.  Append.  N°  161.  23.  ex  Regid.  de  Theokibery,  in  Bib.  Cotton. 

Cleopatra,  A.  7.  3.  fol.  68.  a.  s  Rolls  Chapel,  Rot.  Clauf.  p.  2.  inDorfo,  m.  16.  1  life.  5  Rot.  Pat.  1  Tit.  10. 

born 


cranborn. 


4  .i 


born  held  Bovcbric.  Briflric  held  it  T.  R.  E.  It 
confided  of  feven  carncates,  worth  ioos.  19  H.  VII. 
free-warren  in  this  manor  was  granted  to  Richard  ab¬ 
bot  of  Tewksbury.  7  E.  VI.  this  manor,  belonging 
to  Tewksbury-abbey,  was  granted  inter  alia  to  William 
earl  of  Pembroke.  2  and  3  Philip  and  Mary,  it  was 
held  by  Thomas  Gardiner ,  William  and  Michael  Ha?v- 
tree ,  gents,  who  had  licence  to  alienate  it  to  Giles  and 
John  Hooper ,  and  the  heirs  of  John,  val.  20  1.  5  s-.  3  d. 
14  Eliz.  it  was  held  by  John  Hooper  at  his  death  ; 
and,  i  6  Eliz.  his  fon  John  had  livery  of  his  lands. 
Sir  Edward  Hooper,  of  Boveridge,  knt.  ob.  1671, 
by  will  orders  his  body  to  be  buried  at  Cranborn  with 
his  anceftors  j  and  devifes  to  Edward  Hooper,  of 
Hurn-Court,  c.  Hants,  and  his  heirs,  the  manors  of 
Boveridge  and  E.  Worth ;  Blagdon-l’ark,  c.  Uorfet 
and  Wilts  ;  Granborn-Farm,  parcel  of  the  manor  of 
Cranborn,  and  lands  there  ;  and  the  manors  of  Rom- 
ley  and  Chelworthy,  and  other  lands,  c.  Hants. 
Edward  and  Thomas,  fons  of  Edward  Hooper,  of 
Hurn-Court,  are  mentioned.  Edward  Hooper,  efq. 
dying  1750,  it  came  to  his  fon  Edward ,  one  of  the 
commiilioners  of  the  cuftoms. 

In  the  Vifitation  Book  for  Wilts,  circa  1565,  John 
Hooper,  of  Nevv-Sarum,  elq.  is  faid  to  have  married 
Agnes,  daughter  and  heir  of  John  Porte,  of  Pool,  of 
which  family  lour  defeents  are  there  given.  John 
his  fon  married  Elizabeth,  daughter  of  Thomas  Chafin, 
of  New-Sarum,  efq.  who  was  fucceeded  by  another 
John.  Here  is  the  ancient  feat  of  the  Hoopers,  who 
long  refided  here,  till,  lince  the  Reftoration,  they 
removed  to  Hurn-Court,  c.  Hants  u. 

Here  is  an  alms-houfe,  founded  and  endowed  by 
the  Hoopers,  for  three  poor  people,  nominated  by 
them,  and  a  fmall  Rip  end  for  a  chaplain.  Here  is  a 
chapel  of  eafe,  ferved  once  in  three  weeks  by  the  vicar 
of  Cranborn. 

Crendal,  a  fmall  hamlet  near  Alderholt.  Here 
is  found  good  potter’s  clay,  of  which  a  great  quan¬ 
tity  of  earthen- ware  is  made. 

Daggens  lies  near  Crendal,  and  is  a  farm  of  do 
acres,  val.  60 1.  per  annum,  and  lately  belonged  to 
Thomas  Bttddcn ,  of  Blanford.  8  Jac.  I.  two  tene¬ 
ments  called  Daggens,  in  Cranborn-Alderholt,  and 
Priors-Coppice  there,  were  granted  to  Anthony  Au - 
chicr. 

FIol l iw e ll,  Cranborn-IIolwel , 

a  ty thing,  manor,  hamlet,  and  farm  in  Cranborn 
hundred,  .lituate  a  mile  and  a  half  E.  from  Cranborn. 
It  belonged  to  the  fame  lords  as  Cranborn,  and  was 
included  in  the  fame  grants,  particularly  32  and  35 
H.  VIII.  till,  41  Eliz .  it  was  granted  to  Thomas 
Bellot  and  John  Budden,  and  their  heirs,  in  fee,  to 
maintain  five  foldiers  in  St.  Michael’s  Mount  in  Corn¬ 
wall,  val.  24  1.  4  s.  After  this  it  came  to  the  Mo- 
lineuxes.  In  a  vifitation  book,  1565,  Hugh  Moli- 
neux  is  faid  to  have  come  out  of  Chelhire.  His  fon 
Henry  is  flyled  of  this  place,  as  is  Oliver  his  fon. 
Since  this  it  has  palled  to  feveral  unknown  pro¬ 
prietors  ;  whence  W.  Hohvel  came  to  Thomas  Bart¬ 
lett,  gent,  whole  fon  Thomas  Bartlett  of  Wareham, 
gent,  fold  it  to  Mr.  Drax. 


Horsych,  anciently  a  manor  and  hamlet.  .  It  for¬ 
merly  belonged  to  the  New  burghs  of  E.  Lullworth, 
and  is  often  mentioned  in  the  inqiiilifiohs  of  that  fa¬ 
mily.  In  1332,  Robert  Newburgh  had  licence  to 
ereft  an  oratory  in  hl3  manor  of  Horfych,  in  Cran¬ 
born  par-ifh  b 

1  Vr  r  woo  d  ,  Fairzvco d-, 

a  ty  thing  and  hamlet  in  Upwinborn  hundred,  confift- 
ing  of  two  fmall  manors,  of  which  we  have  no  ancient 
account;  but,  by  its  being  placed  in  the  hundred  of 
Upwinborn,  it  is  probable  it  belonged  to  the  priory 
of  Cranborn.  One  of  thefe  manors  belonged  to  ...  . 
Cray,  efq. ;  the  other  is  called  Pot  tern,  anciently. 
Winborn-Pottern.  In  1751  was  fold,  by  decree  of 
Chancery,  the  freehold  eftate  of  John  Coker ,  clerk, 
yearly  value  122  1.  17  s.  6  d.  in  pofifelfion,  including 
2  1.  17  s.  <5d.  quit-rents ;  and  lands  and  tenements  in 
reverfion,  of  the  yearly  value  of  29  1.  out  of  which 
quit-rents  are  payable.  At  Fairwood  was  formerly  a 
chapel  of  eafe.  In  a  fine  levied  9'  H.  VI.  tenements 
at  Boveridge,  Fairwood,  and  Leftisford  are  mentioned. 
The  la  ft  place  feems  to  be  the  Leveitesford  of  Domef-; 
day  Book  G  and  then  belonged  to  the  abbey  of 
Cranborn. 


Up  wi  n  born -Mon1  kt  o  n,  Winborn-Abbas, 

a  tything  in  Upwinborn  hundred,  gives  name  to  a 
hundred  which  anciently  belonged  to  the  abbey  of 
Tewkjbury,  and  contained  moft  of  the  pofteftions  of 
that  houfe  in  this  county  ;  a  privilege  no  doubt  pro¬ 
cured  to  exempt  his  tenants  from  fuits  and  fervices  at 
the  courts  of  other  lords.  It  is  a  manor,  hamlet,  and 
farm,  fituated  two  miles  W.  from  Cranbourn.  Part 
of  the  tything  is  in  the  parilh  of  Winborn-Minfter. 
It  feems  to  be  the  fame  place  which  our  records  ftyle 
Winburn-Abbas,  becaufe  all,  or  part  of  it,  belonged 
to  the  abbeys  of  Cranborn  and  Tewklbury. 

In  Domefday  Book  ?,  the  church  of  St.  Mary  at 
Creneburn  held  Winburne.  It  confifted  of  fix  caru- 
cates,  whereof  Radulf  held  one  hide.  The  whole 
was  worth  100  s. 

This  manor  palled  with  the  priory  of  Cranborn  to 
Teukesbury-abbey.  T.  H.  III.  Pochard,  fon  of 
Alured  de  Wake,  of  the  fee  of  the  abbot  in  Dorfet, 
was  carried  to  the  court  of  the  lord,  the  earl  of  Glou- 
cefter,  and  fentenced  and  hanged ;  the  abbot’s  bailiffs 
being  ignorant  of  their  privileges.  But,  1294,  34 
H.  HI.  loon  after,  R.obert  abbot  of  Tewksbury,  at  a 
court  held  here,  tried  John  Milkfop  of  Cranborn,  fon 
of  Roger  Milkfop  of  Eerkel,  for  theft,  being  taken 
on  his  land.  R.  de  Clare,  earl  of  Gloucefter,  denied 
this  right,  and  infilled  on  the  criminal’s  being  tried 
at  his  court  at  Cranborn  ;  but  he  was  condemned  by 
the  abbot,  and  executed  z.  37  H.  VIII.  the  manor  and 
capital  meffuage  of  Upwinborn  and  Oakly-wood,  in 
Cranborn,  parcel  of  the  abbey  of  Tewksbury,  were 
granted  to  Thomas  Macham,  gent,  and  his  heirs,  for 
321  1.  14s.  2d.  val.  17 1.  4s.  6  d. ;  who,  4  E.  VI. 
had  licence  to  alienate  to  John  Hawles,  Margaret  hrs 
wife,  and  the  heirs  of  John. 


u  Arms  of  Hooper :  O.  on  a  fefs  Sa.  3  annulets  of  the  far  ft ;  3  boars  of  the  feconcf. 

1  Stevens’s  Supplement  to  Dugd.  Monult.  vol.  II.  Append.  N°i6i.  85.  p.  207,  208. 


*  Re^ift.  Mortival, 


7  Tit.  10. 


The 


144 


Hundred  of  CRANBORN. 


The  Pedigree  of  II awl  es  of  Upwinborn. 

Arms :  Sa.  three  greyhounds  heads  erafed,  A. 

Robert  Hawles,  ~  Jane,  daughter  of  ...  . 
of  the  Ifle  of  Wight,  or  Salisbury,  |  Falconer. 

- - - -*  * - 

I  William.  2  John  Havvles,  =  Oliva,  daughter  of . 

of  Nevv-Saruin,  |  Godfrey,  c.  Hants. 


'  - *  “  — ■% 

2  Robert.  1  John  Hawles,  =  Margaret,  daughter  of  Henry  Joan,  =  J.  Whelpley, 

of  Upwinborn,  died  1571  *,  J  Aihley,  of  Winborn St. Giles.  ‘  of  Sarum. 

Agnes,  =  John  Rlatham. 

t - *  - - - 

Henry.  Jonn  Hawles,  =  . .  Katharine. 

Richard.  Maty, 

Avis- 

...  Dorothy. 

*  Epitaph. 


1 2  Eliz.  John  Hawles  died  feifed  of  this  manor,  Giles  had  a  concern  here  ;  for,  8  H.  IV.  John  Plecy 
knd  12  mefluages,  10  gardens,  See.  251  acres  of  held  lands  here  of  Thomas  Wake  and  Elizabeth  his 
land,  and  20  s.  rent  in  Upwinborn,  &c.  and  two  wife  as  of  their  manor  of  Upwinborn. 
meffuages,  380  acres  of  land,  and  padure  for  40  Near  this  place  rife's  the  river  Allen,  which  palling 
fheep,  in  Guffage  All  Saints :  John  his  l'on  and  heir,  by  Winborn  All  Saints,  Winborn  St.  Giles,  Knolton, 
by  Margaret  his  wife,  26  years  old  a.  38  Eliz.  John  More-Crichil,  Barnefly,  and  Stanbridge,  falls  into  the 
Hawles,  efq.  held  it  at  his  death,  val.  15I.  9  s.  3  d.  b  Stour  a  little  below  Winborn.  It  takes  in  the  Hor- 
Sir  John  Hawles  left  it  to  his  natural  ion,  Thomas  ton  Beck,  as  it  doth  the  Cranborn,  and  receives  the 
Hawks  Johnjon ,  efq.  who  left  it  to  his  natural  fon,  Ferig,  a  little  above  Knolton.  Mr.  Lluyd  and  Baxter 
John  Gilbert,  efq.  make  Elain,  a  river  in  Montgomerylhire,  to  be  derived 

John,  fon  of  Thomas  Hawles,  of  Salisbury,  gent,  from  Elain  a  fawn  or  deer,  perhaps  to  denote  its  fvvift- 
refided  here.  He  was  educated  at  Wincheder  ;  ad-  nefa.  The  affinity  between  the  words  Allen  and 
minted  at  Queen’s  College,  Oxford,  1662  ;  removed  Alauna,  would  lead  one  to  imagine  that  Alauna  was 
thence  to  Lincoln’s-Inn,  where  he  became  an  eminent  the  Roman  name  of  this  river ;  but  it  is  moil  proba- 
lawyer.  In  1695  he  was  made  folicitor-general.  He  ble  that  was  the  Pvoman  name  of  the  river  Stour, 
was  one  of  the  managers  at  Dr.  Sacheverel’s  trial,  and 
died  not  long  after,  17  r  6.  He  publiffied  Remarks 

on  the  Trial  of  Edward  Fitzharris,  8c c.  fob  1689;  The  Church  of  Cranborne 

A  Reply  to  a  Pamphlet  called,  The  Magidracy  and 

Government  of  England  vindicated,  fol.  16,89  c.  is  fituated  in  the  wedern  part  of  the  towm,  and  wras 

This  family,  or  a  branch  of  it,  redded  at  Old-Sa-  veiT  anciently  dedicated  to  St.  Mary ;  but  the  Sarum 
rum  towards  the  middle  of  the  lad  century.  Jn  the  Regiders  fay  to  St.  Bartholomew ,  1501  h.  This 
S.  crols  ifle  of  the  cathedral  are  feveral  inferiptions  church,  which  was  the  ancient  priory  church,  is  one 
and  grave-dones  for  fome  of  that  family.  One  perfon  of  the  olded  and  largefl  in  the  county,  except  Sher- 
of  thefe  families  is  didinguidted  by  fome  hiftorians  by  born,  Milton,  Winborn,  and  Wareham.  It  confifts 
the  name  of  the  Great  Clubb-Man ,  as  being  the  head  °f  a  chancel,  body,  N.  and  S.  ifle,  and  a  pretty  high 
of  that  party.  But  they  arc  miftaken  in  his  name,  tower,  in  which  are  five  large  bells  and  a  clock, 

and  call  him  Hollis  ;  and  indeed  it  is  fpelt  Hollis ,  or  Fhe  length  of  the  infide  is  72  feet  high,  the  breadth 

Holies,  in  an  epitaph  in  this  church.  20  feet,  the  height  of  the  walls  29  feet.  The  chan- 

in  1740  this  farm  confided  of  470  acres  of  land,  cel  is  44  feet  long,  22  broad,  and  17  high.  The 

and  a  run  on  the  downs  for  1 100  ffieep.  Before  the  N.  ifle  is  10  feet  broad  ;  the  S.  ifle  very  narrow,  fcarce 
Reformation  here  was  a  chapel  dedicated  to  St.  An-  half  fo  much;  and  both  17  feet  high.  The  bodv  is 
drew,  which  was  handing  1550,  but  totally  demo-  divided  from  the  ifles  by  five  arches.  The  files  are 
liffied  1742.  of  equal  length  with  the  body,  which  is  raifed  above 

Anciently  here  feems  to  have  been  another  manor  them,  and  has  but  one  window.  On  the  frize  or 
or  freehold  in  this  vill,  called  in  Domefday  Book  d  cornifh  of  the  chancel,  and  on  the  pulpit,  are  two 
Opewinburne .  It  then  belonged  to  the  king,  and  large  text  letters,  with  a  dog  at  one  end, 

was  included  in  the  lurvey  of  Winburn  [f.  Minder],  and  a  fwan  at  the  other  ;  which  are  pro- 

Shapwick,  and  Cricheh  It  is  probable  that  this  w’as  ij  (M  OA]  bably  the  initials  for  Thomas  Barker,  or 

that  part  of  the  vill  that  lies  in.  the  pariffi  of  Win-  U  ))  Pakar ,  abbot  of  Tewksbury,  eleded 

burne- Minder.  20  E.  III.  Hugh  de  Mohaunt  held  1398,  and  died  1421.  lie  wras  a  great 

half  a  fee  in  Upwinborn,  in  Upwinborn  hundred,  builder  at  Tewksbury,  and  might  rebuild,  or  repair 
which  he  held  of  lady  Burgh.  20  E.  III.  the  king  and  beautify  all  or  part  of  this  church.  On  the  E. 
held  here  in  the  fame  hundred  a  fourth  of  a  fee,  pediment,  without,  an  angel  holds  a  fhield,  with  the 
which  formerly  belonged  to  John  Tranchefoil,  now  crofs  and  indruments  of  the  paffion.  In  a  large  win- 
in  the  king’s  hands  by  forfeiture  of  John  Matravers,  dow  of  the  S.  ifle  are  the  remains  of  much  painr- 
fen.  Alterwards  we  find  the  Blecys  of  Winborn  St.  ing  ;  the  portraiture  of  the  Virgin  Mary,  heads  of 

a  Cole,  Efc.  b  Efc.  c  Wood,  Athen.  Oxon.  vol.  IT.  p  977.  d  Tit.  1. 

'  In  an  old  book  ot  the  mayor  of  Salitbury,  the  church  of  St.  Matthias  of  Cranborn  is  mentioned. 


faints 


GRAN 


BORN. 


faints,  and  the  arms  of  Clare  earl  of  Gloucefter ;  viz. 
A.  3  chevrons  G.  Two  pews  in  this  ifle  have  written 
on  them 

■  OMfsst 

The  inner  arch  of  the  N.  potch  is  adorned  with 
zigzag,  and  indented  mouldings,  the  zigzag  reaching 
to  the  ground.  The  tower  is  1 8  feet  fquare,  in  the 
infide  at  the  balls,  but  lefiens  by  feveral  inbenchings 
towards  the  top  and  80  feet  high.  On  the  N.  fide  of 
the  belfry  door  is  an  elcotcheon  ;  i.  Quarterly,  i  and 
4,  Modern  France  quartering  England,  with  a  file  of  3 
points,  and  on  each  of  them  3  balls.  2.  Barry  of  6  O. 
and  Az.  on  a  chief  of  the  firll,  3  pallets  between 
2  efquiffes  bafe,  dexter,  and  finifter,  of  the  2d$  and 
an  efcotcheon  Erm.  Mortimer.  3.  A  crofs.  Thefe 
are  the  arms  of  Richard  duke  of  Fork.  On  the  S. 
fide,  a  faltire,  Nevile,  the  arms  of  Geecilia  duchefs  of 
Fork .  One  or  both  of  thefe  great  perfonages  pro¬ 
bably  contributed  chiefly  towards  that  work  ;  the 
bifnop  of  Sarum  having  in  1440  granted  an  indul¬ 
gence  for  building  the  tower  f. 

In  1502  John  Gyllot,  by  his  will,  appointed  his 
bodv  to  be  buried  in  St. Bartholomew’s  church  here; 
witnefs  fir  Thomas  Oram  vicar.  So  that  it  muft 
have  been  rededicated  after  1413  g. 

In  the  Chancel  on  the  N.  fide  of  the  altar, 
under  an  arch  in  the  wall,  is  an  altar-tomb  of  black 
marble,  with  quatrefoils  and  fhields  in  front,  and 
near  it  a  black  marble  flab  without  arms  or  inferip- 
tion. 

On  the  eaft  wall  of  the  chancel,  near  the  window, 
about  eight  feet  above  the  floor,  in  a  nich  in  the 
wall,  is  the  ftatue  of  a  young  man,  in  free  ftone,  fit¬ 
ting,  inclining  his  head  on  his  right  hand,  and  his 
left  relling  on  his  knee  ;  over  it  this  infeription  in 
Roman  capitals  in  black  marble  : 

M.  S. 

DESIDERATISSIMI  CAPITIS  JOIiANNlS 
ELIOT,  JO.  F.  CORNUB1ENSIS  AllMI- 
GERI,  EX  HONORA  F.  DANIELIS 
NORTON  MILITIS  SOUTH.  QJJI  DUM 
HIC  VERNACULIS  LITERIS  INCUBUIT, 
REPENTINA  VI  MORBI  OPPRESSUS 
OCCUBUIT  2  FEBRUAR.  MDCXLI. 

Undep  the  ftatue  thefe  lines  in  black  marble  : 

At  qualis  aaolefcentulus,  quantae  fpei  in  state 
Jam  puerili,  vix  ufpiam  magis  exemplum  memoriae, 
Comitatis,  ingenii,  dotum  denique  naturce  omnium. 
Quas  dum  arte  fedulo  et  ftudio^e  perpolire 
Conatur,  fupergreflus  fere  modum  humanum, 

Angclorum  inferitur  choro.  Avia  D.  N.  Nepoti 
Bene  merenti  mcerens  P.  P* 

Parvus  avos  referens,  puer  hie  non  degener  ambos 
Nortonum  vivos,  Eliotumque  dedit. 

Septenni  incidit  vitam  laudefque  parentum 
Mors,  vitae  viftrix,  laudibus  inferior. 

Qua?  tamen  immodicos  virtutis  crefcere  fruftus 
In  teneris  annis  imperiofa  vetat. 

Over  all  A.  a  fefs  G.  between  two  bars  gemelles 
Wavy  S.  Eliot.  Creft,  a  boar's  head  couped  G.  with 
1 1  quartcrings ;  but  the  colours  are  much  faded. 

f  Reg.  Aifcot,  45,  inter  afla. 

o 


On  the  north  fide  of  tne  cnancel  is  a  very  hand- 
fomc.  large  monument,  partly  of  aiabafter,  and  partly 
of  Chilmark  ftone.  On  the  top  is  a  triangular  pedi¬ 
ment  of  white  marble,  lupported  by  three  columns 
of  fpotted  marble.  Over  it  1  and  4  O.  3  annulets  of 
the  ift  on  a  fefs  between  3  boars  paflant  Az.  2  and 
3  G.  5  rofes  proper  on  a  chevron  between  3  portcul- 
hces  O.  Port ,  of  Pool. .  Creft,  a  boar’s  head  erafed. 
Below  this  pediment  is  a  large  circular  one,  fup- 
ported  by  two  pillars  of  veined  marble  ;  under  which 
is  this  infeription  on  blue  marble  : 

To  the  memory  of  Ann;  one  of 
the  daughters  and  coheirefles  of 
John  Moore  of  Hantsfliire, 
ferjeant  at  law,  wife  to 
Edward  Hooper*  of  Boveridge, 
efq.  who  there  died  in  the  Lord, 
r5ch  of  January,  1637,  aged  30  years 
and  lyeth  here  beneath 
interred. 

Katharine ,  wife  of  Thomas 
Hooper  of  Boveridge,  efq.  there 
departed  this  life,  the  nch  of 
March,  1637,  in  an  affured  hope 
of  a  better.  Fie  likewife  on  the 
14th  of  September  1638.  Either  of  them 
aged  66  years,  both  here  be- 
-neath  buried,  leaving  behind 
them  virtuous  memories. 

On  each  fide  of  the  infeription,  Hooper  impaling 
1  and  4  A.  three  cinquefoils  G.  on  a  chevron  .  .  ^ 
...  2  and  3  A.  on  a  chief  G.  a  fleur  de  lys  O. 
Below  on  each  fide  is  an. angel. 

Below  this,  on  two  tablets  of  black  marble,  are 
thefe  inferiptions : 

On  the  right  hand ; 

Here  lyeth,  in  expe&ation  of  a  joyful 
refurreeftion,  the  body  of  Ihomas  Hooper  of 
Boveridge,  efq.  fecond  brother  to  the  aboVefaid 

Thomas  Hooper,  who  departed  this  life  the  30th 
of  September  1654,  aged  78. 

Over  it  Hooper  impaling  Ermine  two  fwords  O.  on  a 
chevron  between  three  moors  heads  proper. 

On  the  left  hand  ; 

T o  the  memory  of  Edward  Hooper 
of  Boveridge,  efq.  who  died  the 
IIth  day  of  June,  in  the  year  of  his  age 
73,  Anno  Dora.  1664. 

To  the  memory  of  fir  Edward 
Hooper ,  kt.  fon  of  the  above- 
laid  Edward  Hooper,  who 
died  June'the  1  2th,  1671,  anno 
statis  fuse  48. 

To  the  memory  of  Katharine, 
daughter  of  Thomas  Fleming, 
of  North-Stoneham,  in  the 
County  of  Southampton, 
efq.  who  was  firft  married  to 
the  abovefaid  fir  Edward  Hooper, 

And  afterwards  to  fir 
Hugh  Windham,  judge  of 
the  Corn014  Pleas,  and  died 
Oftober  the  3d,  1693,  anno 
JEtatis  fus  58. 

*  See  the  lift  of  vicar;.  Prerog.  Office. 

o  Over, 


Vol.  M. 


Hundred  o  F  C  R 


A  N  B  O  R  W. 


146 


Over  it  the  fame  arms  as  on  the  lafb- 

On  the  S.  fide  of  the  chancel  is  another  very  large 
handfome  old  monument  of  the  Hooper  family,  with¬ 
out  atiy  infeription,  or  date.  Over  a  large  canopy, 
lupported  by  three  pillars^  are  the  arms  of  Hooper  : 
under  it  is  an  altar-tomb,  on  which  are  a  man  and 
woman*  in  ancient  drefs,  lying  on  their  backs,  with 
hands  ere&ed.  Behind  them,  on  the  wall,  are  three 
final)  female  ftatues. 

A  little  below  the  former  is  an  altar-tomb  of  coarfe 
grey  marble :  over  a  blank  efcotcheon  is  this  inferip¬ 
tion  in  rude  Roman  capitals : 

JOHANNI  HAWLES  ARMIGERO  MARITO, 
CHARISSIMA  UXOR  MARGARITA  SUPER- 

STES 

FOSU1T  1571. 

JACET  SUB  HOCCE  LECTOR  AMICE  MAR- 

MORE, 

JOHANNES  HAWLES  ARMIGER,  CHAR1S- 

SIMI 

IvIARITUS  *  CONJUGIS,  OCTO  LIBERORUM 

PATER, 

VIR  JUSTUS,  INNOCUUS,  CASTUS,  PIIOBUS, 

PIUS 

MAGNO  CONSILIO,  CANDIDA  PLENUS. 

FIDE, 

CULTORCR  DIL1GENS  SUPREMI  NUMINIS, 
NUNC  ERGO  MORTALI  RELICTO  COR- 

PORE, 

CHRISTO  SUO,  FRUITUR  CHRISTIO;  GLO¬ 
RIA. 

Over  the  chancel  door  is  a  mural  monument  of 
freeftone,  painted  and  gilt,  and  on  a  fquare  compart¬ 
ment  this  infeription  in  Roman  capitals  : 

TO  THE  MEMORY  OF  SUSANNA ,  WIFE  TO 
SAMUEL  STILLING  FLEET,  GENT. 

AND  DAUGHTER  OF  EDWARD  MORRIS  OF 
PETWORTH,  SUSSEX,  GENT. 

SHE  WAS  A  MOST  FAITHFUL  AND  LOVING 

WIFE,  A 

RELIGIOUS,  WISE,  VIRTUOUS,  AND  MO¬ 
DEST  WOMAN. 

DURING  THE  SPACE  OF  THIRTY  YEARS  OF 

HER 

MARRIAGE,  BEING  THE  MOTHER  OF  THIR¬ 
TEEN 

CHILDREN,  SHE  WAS  VERY  CAREFUL  TO 
BREED  THEM 

IN  THE  NURTURE  AND  FEAR  OF  THE  LORD,': 
AND  TO  HER  POOR  NEIGHBOURS  SFIE  WAS 
BOTH  PITIFUL  AND  CHARITABLE. 

SHE  PATIENTLY  AND  CHRISTIANLY 
ENDED  THIS 

MORTAL  LIFE,  THE  XVIIU'H  DAY  OF  FE¬ 
BRUARY,  MDCXLVII. 

IN  THE  5 1  st  YEAR  OF  HER  AGE. 

HERE  LYES  A  PIOUS,  PRUDENT  AND  A 
VIRTUOUS  WIFE, 

GODLY  SHE  LIV’D,  AND  SO  EXPIR’D  THIS 
LIFE. 

On  the  floor  are  grave  ftoncs  for 

Grace,  wife  of  Robert  Stillingfleet,  who  died 


Dorothy ,  wife  of  ditto,  who  died  173  r. 


Mary,  wife  of  George  Stillingfleet*  who  died 
1710. 

And  for  four  more  of  this  family. 

Juft  without  the  rails  of  the  chancel,  on  the  floor* 
are  the  following  grave  ftoncs ; 

1.  On  a  flab  of  white  marble  : 

Here  lieth  buried  the  body  of  Elizabeth,  the 
wife  of  Edward  Haivles  of  Monkton,  efa. 
who  towards  her  God  lived  in  verity,  and  to¬ 
wards  her  neighbour  in  Chriftianity,  and  to¬ 
wards  her  hufband  lovingly,  and  ...... 

till  25  Feb.  1642.  She  deilred  to  be  interred 
next  to  her  faid  hufband  on  the  left  lide. 

2  •  %  I  ' 

To  the  memory  of  Edmund  Hawles,-  fon  of  Ed- 
mdnd  Hawles,  late  of  Monkton,  efq.  who 
was  buried  near  this  place  10  Sept.  1660. 

3* 

Here  lieth  Elizabeth,  the  wife  of  Edmund  Hawles , 
of  Monkton,  efq.  daughter  of  William  Framp- 
ton,  of  Moreton  of  this  county,  efq.  who  died 
28  May,  1652. 

Thefe  three  are  parallel  to  each  other.  Below, 

4* 

To  the  memory  of  Edmund  Hawles  of  Lincoln’s 
Inn,  London,  efq.  the  only  fon  of  the  firft 
mentioned  Edmund  Hawles,  by  Elizabeth 
his  wife,  daughter  of  William  Baffet,  of 
Claveton  in  the  county  of  Somerfet,  efq.  who 
died  28  May,  1678,  in  the  2 2d  year  of  his 
age. 

5* 

Here  lieth  the  body  of  lady  Katharine ,  wife  of 
fir  Thomas  Leigh,  kt.  daughter  of  Edward 
Hooper  of  Boveridge,  who  died  19  Nov. 
1681,  aged  48  years. 

On  a  brafs  plate,  on  a  grave  ftone : 

lictb  spargaret,  Daughter  of  ^emic 
efq.  ttje  topfc  of  Wiliam  SMallcr,  efq.  anD 
before  tfje  tupfc  of  3Jofm  ^atules,  efq.  tufjo  two 
bp  tbe  fats  3Iolw  tmi  cljttocn,  ttij.  3!ojin, 
i^emrp,  anD  JQic fjolas  }  0nne,  Catharine, 
99arp,  £lbtce>  anD  2Do?ott»a,  ano  Departea 
ttjts  life,  21  flDtf.  1582. 

On  the  fame  ftone : 

Here  alfo  lyeth  Edward  Holies,  fon  of  Edmund 
Holies,  of  Monkton,  efq.  who  died  30  Jan. 
1636,  in  the  35  year  of  his  age. 

In  the  chancel,  and  other  parts  of  the  church, 
there  are  marks  upon  many  gfave  ftones,  where 
brafs  plates  have  been  affixed,  and  many  inferip- 
tions  cut  on  the  ftones  defaced  by  time.  This  im¬ 
perfect  one  remains  under  the  wall  of  the  S.  ifle,  or 
the  chancel,  on  part  of  the  brafs  plate  : 


J?jap  fo?  tbe  fonl  of  STbomas  Da 
foul . .  . 


♦  ■  »  ♦  ♦  tnbeff 

■  Quere, 


R 


A  N  B  O 


R '  N: 


Tt  - 


147 


Ouere,  Whether  he  might,  not  have  been  the  ab¬ 
bot  of  Tewkfbury  ;  the  initial  letter  of  whole  names 
occur  in  feveral  parts  of  this  church,  and  who  died 
1421  l 

On  the  N.  fide  of  the  upper  part  of  the  chancel 
is  a  pretty  large  ancient  building,  which  has  no  com¬ 
munication  with  the  church,  nor  does  it  appear  to 
have  ever  had.  Tradition  has  not  Informed  us  for 
what  ule  it  was  deligned  ;  perhaps  it  might  be  a  cha¬ 
pel,  the  fame  as  hereafter  mentioned  in  the  church¬ 
yard* 

The  Rectory 

I  ,  1  jliw  a  (d  1 

was  very  anciently,  perhaps  from  the  firft  foundation 
and  endowment  of  the  abbey,  appropriated  to  it* 
and  continued  part  of  the  poffeffions  of  Tewkjbury 
abbey  till  the  diffolution,  after  which  it  was  frequently 
granted  with  the  manor,  and  now  belongs  to  the 
ead  of  Salijbwy.  In  1291  this  reftory,  with  a  cha¬ 
pel,  was  valued  at  1 2  marks. 

*  •  .  ...  _  li  t  ,i  i  i: .  ■  %v  vyyj 

The  Vicarage; 

.  y ■  j  ?i.v;  n  'j  p.i  jl-ctol  :.  ilub  £  n.33V;Jod 

The  caufe  between.  Alan  h  abbot  of  Tewkelbury 
and  that  codvent,  and  Herebert  the  chaplain,  concern¬ 
ing  the  vicarage  of  Cranebtirii,  was  decided  by  a 
commiffion  from  pope  Celeltine.  to  William!  bilhop  of 
Hereford,  &c.  Herebert  claimed  the  perpetual  vi¬ 
carage  in  the  church  of  Cranburn,  and  a  chapel  hi 
the  earl’s  court,  Which  he  alledged  he  held  of  the 
earl,  and  not  of  the  abbot.'  He  had  appealed  to  the 
pope  from  R.  abbot  of  Cirencelter,  &c.  before 
whom  he  was  trafius  in  com.  ctutoritate  arcbiepfcopi . 
After  two  years  conteft;  Herebert  acknowledged  he 
had  no  right  in  the  vicarage  or  chapel,'  and  afked 
pardon  ;  on  which  the  abbot,  at  the  requeft  of  his 
judges,  permitted  him  to  hold  the  vicarage  for  life, 
dum  tamen  jidelitatem  fervaret ,  and  ferving  the 
church  of  Craneburn  and  its  chapels,  viz.  the  cha¬ 
pel  of  the  cemetery,  the  chapel,  of  :the  earl’s  court* 
and  the  chapel  of  W-inborn- Abbas,  nor  prefuming  tQ 
do  any  thing  in  them  contrary  to  the  abbot’s  will ; 
and  he  was  to  have  his  diet  [ procuration  at  the 
prior’s  table  every  day,  unlefs  not,,  able  to  come  by  , 
ficknefs.  On  Chriftmas-day,  Good-Fridayj  and 
Eafter-day,  he  was  to  have  a  third; part  of  the  offer-; 
ings  in  the  church  of  Craneburn,  and  the  offerings 
of  the  fecond  mafs,  pro  def unfits  puefentibus  fecundunt  j 
divifum ,  ufque  1 2  d.  all  above  to  be  equally  divided 
between  the  prior  and  him  ;  and  alfo  the  fees  for 
confeffion  [proventus  de t  cpnfi>tentibus~\.  He  was  to 
have  one  virgate  of  land,  which  he  held  in  Craneburn, 
with  the  houles  belonging  to  it  ;  and  alfo  the  whole 
tithe  of  the  vilenage  [vilenagii]  of  Winburn- Abbas, 
with  the  third  part  of  the  lordlhip  \dominici\  except 
the  tithe  of  wool.  Every  penny  offered  in  his  mafs 
fhould  be  his  own,  and  he  might  claim  a  third  part  of 
the  wedding  fees  [  fponfalitia ];  but  not  retain  a  chap¬ 
lain  under  him,  without  the  prior’s  confent  ,j 

By  a  compofition  made  between  them  14375  the 
abbot  of  Teuklbury  agreed  to  pay  John  Durant, 
vicar,  4  marks  and  6  s.  8  d.  in  lieu  of  tithes  in  the 
chapelry  of  Upwinborn;  the  vicar  to  ferve  that;cjia-; 
pel,  and  to  have,  his  diet  with  the  prior  of  Cranborn, 
and  when  infirm  to  be  allowed  in  lieu  14  d.  wqej^ly, 
and  to  have  an  houfe  on  the  S.  fide  of  the  cemetery 


rent  free  k.  But  there  wafc  feme  fubfequent  compofi- 
tiop  hill  lefs  to  the  vicar’s  advantage;  for  at  prefent 
he  is  entitled  to  no  fort  of  tithes  or  glebe,  and  has 
only  a  falary,  of  40 1.  per  imnutn  paid  by  the  earl  of 
Salilbury.  The  ancient  patrons  were  the  abbots  of 
Cranborn  and  Tezohjbnry  ;  in  later  ages  the  lords  of 
the  manor.  It  is  a  difehafged  living  in  Pimperii 
deanry.  ■■  ■[.. 

■Valor  1291, 


lO 


m 


Prefent  valPe,  - 

Tenths; 1  - 

BilhopV  procurations, 
Clear  yearly  value, 


-  61  marks. 

1.  s.  d; 

- -  6  13  4 

-  o  13  4 

-  o  1  1 

- —  42  O  O 

The:  return  to  tjie  commiffion,  1650,  was,  that 
the  impropriation  belonged  to  the  earl  of  Salifbury. 
The  vicarage  was  worth  20  marks  per  ann.  Thomas 
Payne  fupplied  the  cure.,  j  There  were  three  chapels 
of  eafe,  viz.  one  at  Alder  holt,  near  four  miles  from 
Cranborn,  but  had  no  minifter  or  maintenance ;  an¬ 
other  at  Monkton-Winborn,  two'  miles  from  Cran¬ 
born  church,  fupplied  with  a  minifter  by  Mr.  Hawles, 
who  was  obliged  to  do  it  by  his  leafe  from  the  faid 
earl  for  the  tithes  there,  which  are  part  of  the  im¬ 
propriation  ;  another  at  Bpveridge,  a  mile  from  Cran¬ 
born  church,  but  had  no  minifter  or  maintenance. 
Alderholt  chapel  only  fit  to  be  made  a  church,  there 
being  many  fouls  there. 


'  J  tsj  •  »  ^ 

Patrons. 


Vicars. 


The  abbot  ,  and  convent  John  de  Cotes,  clerk,  pre- 
of  Tewkelbury*  fented  to  the  vicarage 

.  ,a!  «rb:ar/  1  ;  w  of  St.  Mary  Crane- 

..cq  tao!  burn, inft.  9  cal.  March, 

.  •  ;  :0  to  fi  :  :  »  1308  K 

•07 1  .d-»H  '  >  .1  Nicholas  de  Pedingho, 
1  ..iwl  ‘  r.  .  clerk;  Inft.  cal.  Sept. 

1312  k 

Thomas  de  Craneborn, 
t  .  inftituted  17  cal.  Oft. 


to  noijsvnqso  ttu 


.IQS' 


1 


1 


.A  .M  fsi&bfiOfi2 

at  e.:  John  Dowdefwell,  clerk, 

1  vi-  .'.•••■  •  inftituted  5  id*  June, 

‘.a  John  de  Saudefwel  (who 

*ni  r.Z  10  xim  be:  ;  .  c  by  the  likenefs  of  the 
.  p .Mini  ,.1  name  feems  the  fame 

r  .do  j.  vq  r 
.iq  ^bicibiR  ‘gio: 


,’tq  ptalyff 
uy  j  sav&S  c 


nt 


.  *  *0 


Jti 


with  the  preceding), 
exchanged  with 
John  Goitteby,  or  Goute- 
by,  pbr.  perpetual 
chaplain  of  the  chantry 
of  the  Virgin  Mary,  of 
Lichet-Matravers,  inft. 
11  cal.  Nov.  1340  m, 
exchanged  with 
Thomas  Cocks,  reftor  of 
Affemere,  inft.  iq  Oft. 
i  1 34d  m. 

Robert  Seaward,  pbr.  ex¬ 
changed  with 
Stephen  Hallen,  or  Hat- 
ten,  reftor  of  Wokefey, 
c.  Wilts,  inftituted  20 
April,  1378  n. 


h  Ob.  1202.  'Stevens’s  Supplement  to  Dugd.  Monaft.  vol.  II.  Appendix,  N°  16 1,  70,  p.  iqi,  ex  Refill,  dc  Teukefb. 

k  Reg.  Nevile,  66,  67,  inter  ada.  1  Reg.  Gaunt.  *  "*'Wyvil.  n  Ergham. 

Johr 


148 


Hundred  op  G  R  A  N  B  O  R  N. 


John  Rygges,  pbr.  inft. 
24  Feb.  1391  °,  ex¬ 
changed  with 
Peter  Mighel,  re6tor  of 
Holy  Trinity,  Dorchef- 
ter,  inft.  i  May,  1393°? 
exchanged  with 
John  Ilmyngdon,  re£tor 
of  Sutton-  Walrond, 
inft.  061.  30,  1393  °. 
John  Alfred,  deacon,  inft. 

16  April,  141 1  p. 
Richard  Smithland,  chap. 

inft.  3  Q6t.  1415  p. 
John  Goderyche,  pbr.  on 
the  refig.  of  Smithfand, 
inft.  27  Sept.  1430  % 
exchanged  with 
William  Gerveys,  redor 
of  Glanvile- Wotron, 
inft.  6  Sept.  1433  q. 

John  Durant,  chap,  on 
the  death  of  Gerveys, 
inft.  19  Mar.  1436  q. 

John  Coftomb. 

John  Cutteberd,  chap,  on 
the  refig.  of  John  Cof¬ 
tomb,  inft.  2  July, 

1472  r-  '  1  : 

Thomas  Shirwood,  chap, 
on  the  death  of  Cut- 
bert,  inft.  23  May, 
1480  r. 

Thomas  Ormus,  chap,  on 
the  death  of  Shirwood, 
inft.  1  March,  1492  *. 

Roger  Nicolfon,  pbr.  on 
the  death  of  Ormes, 
inft.  13  Feb.  1506  r. 

Collated  per  lapftmu  Richard  Cafewel,  LL.  B. 

on  the  deprivation  of 
Nicolfon,  25  Sept. 
1509  b 

Robert  Saunders,  M.  A. 
on  the  refignation  of 
Cafewel,  inft.  27  June, 
i5x4  *• 

Thomas  Bagfhaw,  pbr. 
on  the  death  of  Saun¬ 
ders,  inftit.  27  Sept. 
1525  *,  ob.  1566. 

George  Richards,  pr. 
1602. 

George  Fyler,  pr.  1626. 

William  Swayne,  pr. 
1636. 

Thomas  Payne  occurs 
1648 — 1650. 

Thomas  Anftey,  pr.  1649. 

Nathanael  Johnfon,  pr. 
1658. 

John  Edwards,  pr.  1672. 

William  Newton,  pr. 
1690. 

Richard  Wynne,  M.  A. 
inft.  Aug.  25,  1720. 


James  earl  of  Salisbury,  Edmund  Hickman,  B.  A. 
with  the  confent  of  inft.  March  3,  1-729. 

Anne,  his  mother  and  He  was  afterwards  vi- 

guardian.  car  of  Guffage  *  All 

Saints. 


Benefactions. 

Thomas  Hooper ,  of  Boveridge,  by  will,  dated  1 66 r , • 
gave  30 1.  to  be  lent  gratis  to  poor  tradefmen,  at  3  1. 
each,  for  one  year  only,  at  the  difcretion  of  the  mi- 
nifter  and  churchwardens.  Mr.  Wynne,  late  vicar, 
gave  by  his  will,  dated. 1729,  20 1.  •,  the  intereft  tp 
be  diftributed  to  the  pooreft  of  the  parifh,  on  St. 
Thomas’s  day,  yearly. 


The  Chase 

is  fuch  by  prefcription.  No  footfteps  appear  that  it 
ever  was  a  foreft,  though  it  might  originally  have  been 
fo  before  it  came  out  of  the  crown ;  for  the  diftindtion 
between  a  chafe  and  a  foreft  is,  that  the  latter  was  con- 
ftituted  and  pofleffed  by  the  king  only,  and,  on  fall¬ 
ing  into  a  fubje&’s  hands,  became  a  chafe,  and  as 
fuch  was  always  held  by  the  houfe  of  Gloucefter,  of 
which  honour  it  was  held  by  knight’s  fervice.  The 
bounds  of  this  chafe  are  fet  forth  in  a  very  ancient 
record,  exemplified  at  the  requeft  of  William  Syfer- 
vvaft,  gent.  11  June,  37  H.  VIII ;  and  again  at  the 
requeft  of  William  earl  of  Salisbury,  12  061.  14 
Jac.  I.  A  plea  de  jurat.  &  qflif.  held  before  Solomon 
Roff  and  his  companions  juftices  itinerant  at  Winton, 
in  the  county  of  Southampton,  on  the  o6taves  of  Sr, 
Martin,  8  E.  1.  is  as  follows  t 

girl  dp  fbr;r  ri  orb  la  ..odds  otjb  dohfw  no  ;  n<'Tr:q 

A  Foreign  Plea  of  Quo  Warranto. 

silt  y>n< 7  -i  bne  . •. uftW.r.  v.  y..w  .  tsntv* 

Gilbert  de  Clare,  earl  of  Gloucefter  and  Hertford, 
was  fummoned  before  the  juftices  itinerant  at  Schyre- 
burn,  to  Jhew  by  what  warrant  he  appropriated  a 
free  chafe  by  the  king’s  way,  that  leads  between 
Shafton  and  Blaneford,  on  the  hill,  from  the  W. 
part  of  the  faid  way  to  the  river  of  Stowres,  amend¬ 
ing  from  Blancforo-bridge,  by  the  river  Stower,  to 
the  river  Sturkel,  and  thence  afcending  by  that  river 
to  Shafton  ;  within  the  precinct  of  which  appropria¬ 
tion  are  contained  the  villages  of  Meleburye,  Comp¬ 
ton,  Fontmel,  Iwerne-Mynftre,  Hampford,  Child- 
Acford,  Iwerne-Courtney,  Randolnefton,  Stupelton, 
Lazerton,  Afle,  Sturepaine,  Notford,  Lok,  and 
Blaneford.  William  de  Gyflelham,  who  prol'ecuted 
for  the  king,  alledged,  that  the  earl  had  the  chafe  by 
certain  marks  and  bounds;  viz.  from  Chatdevefhed 
to  Grymefdyche  v  from  thence  to  Hanleigh,  la  Deane, 
Guftich  St.  Andrew,  Braridon,  to  the  head  of  Stub- 
hampton,  and  through  the  middle  of  that  vill,  to  the 
head  of  Ritherithefdan  *,  and  from  thence  to  the  king’s 
way  that  leads  to  Blaneford,  Shaftbn,  Terierdiche, 
to  the  head  of  Weft  wood  *,-  and  from  thence  by  the 
way  called  Rigeway,  to  Malebury,  Walebury,  or 
Salebury,  m  the  bounds  of  Wiltfhire,  that  extend  be¬ 
tween  Ayfmare  and  Erfgrave,  to  Staun,  Mortnef- 
gore,  Stygynh,  la  Sohputt  or  Sandeputr,  to  the  head 
of  Long-Crofte  ;  and  fo  to  Wermere,  Bukeden,  and 
SO  ;.o  sh  :  .  "•  vsii  *.l  L.:s 


6  B^g.  Waltham.  p  Halani.  *  Nevlle; 


;  Beauchamp.  *  Langetoru  1  AuJeley.  “  Campegio. 


thence 


4 


C  R  A  .  N  ‘  B  O  R  N. 


thence  by  the  marks  and  bounds  that  divide  Dorfet 
and  Wilts,  to  Chatelefheved.  The  laid  earl  has  ap¬ 
propriated  to  his  chafe,  beyond  thefe  bounds  and 
marks,  the  aforefaid  v ills  of  Melcbury,  &c.  which 
are  out  of  his  chafe,  and  in  them  made  attachments 
of  vert  and  venifon,  to  the  king’s  prejudice. 

The  earl  alledged,  that  there  was  formerly  a  per¬ 
ambulation  made  concerning  the  bounds  of  this  chafe, 
at  the  time  when  king  John  was  earl  of  Gloucefter ; 
and  that  afterwards  an  inquifition  was  made  by  Gal- 
frid  de  Langelegh  and  Richard  Wrotham,  juftices, 
concerning  thefe  bounds,  by  order  of  the  king,  at 
New-Sarum,  29  H.  III.  1244,  on  the  oaths  of  Tho¬ 
mas  de  Hyneton,  Henry  de  Leweftone,  Roger  de 
Stures,  and  ten  more  gentlemen,  of  Dorfet;  Galfrid 
de  Hoefe,  and  thirteen  more  gentlemen,  of  Wilts  ; 
who  all  unanimoufly  averred,  that  thefe  were  the 
bounds  by  the  perambulation  of  the  chafe  of  R.  earl 
of  Gloucester  and  Hertford,  at  the  time  king  John 
was  earl  of  Gloucefter,  between  1189  and  1199  ; 
viz.  from  Bolebrige  in  Wilton  to  Hurdecote,  by  the 
river  Noddre,  to  the  mills  of  Dynnington  [ Ditton J 
and  Tysbury  ;  from  thence  to  Wycham,  and  by  the 
river  Noddre,  to  the  place  where  the  Seinene  falls 
into  the  Noddre;  and  lb  by  the  river  Semene  to  Se- 
menheved,  Kingfetel,  near  Shaftsbury,  to  Shaftsbury, 
Sleybrondefgate,  St.  Rumbald’s  church,  and  Gilden- 
hoc,  to  the  river  Sterkel ;  and  by  that  river  to  the 
bank  of  the  Stures,  and  by  the  bank  of  that  river  to 
Hayford-Bridge;  Blaneford- Bridge,  and  Crauford- 
Bridge.  From  thence  to  Aldewynesbrige  under 
Wimborn,  to  Wakeford  [Wayford],  Wychampton, 
and  Pontem-Petri  [Stone- Bridge].  From  thence  to 
Hong-Haya  [_Long-Ham\  that  leads  to  Muledich,  to 
Kynges,  by  the  way  tbac  leads  to  L’Efteford,  by  the 
middle  of  lilt  wood,  From  thence;  by  the  water  of 
Cramborne,  to  !a  Horewithegh,  to  Aibelake,  and 
le  Iloreftone.  From  thence,  by  the  way,  to  the 
great  bridge  of  Rvngwood,  or  Kyngefwood.  From 
thence  to  the  bridge  of  Forde,  to  Dunton-Bridge, 
and  Ayilefwadesbnge  \_Harnham- Bridge]  ;  and  from 
thence  to  Bolebrige  [_ Bull-Bridge j,  in  Wilton  afore- 
laid. 

This  inquifition  was  returned  into  chancery  ;  and 
the  earl  alledged,  that  the  vills  before  mentioned  were 
within  the  faid  bounds,  and  he  had  a  right  to  appro¬ 
priate  them  to  his  chafe,  but  had  not  appropriated 
any  thing  beyond  the  bounds  of  the  perambulation, 
mentioned  in  the  inquifition,  29  H.  III.  Afcerwards 
a  day  was  appointed,  on  the  odtave  of  St.  Martin, 
at  Weftminfter  ;  on  which  day  the  earl  appeared,  and 
demanded  record  and  judgment:  and  becaufe  it  was 
found  by  the  inquifition,  that  the  perambulation  was 
made  when  king  John  was  earl  of  Gloucefter,  by  the 
lame  bounds  by  which  the  faid  earl  now  holds  the 
chafe,  and  that  the  laid  inquifition  was  made  by  pre¬ 
cept  of  king  H.  111.  the  king  granted  that  the  earl 
Ikon  Id  hold  the  chafe  by  the  bounds  contained  in  the 
inquifition  ;  and  the  fheriff  of  Dorfet  was  ordered  to 
permit  the  earl  to  hold  it  by  the  faid  bounds. 

But  this  did  not  put  an  end  to  thefe  dilputes ;  for, 
44  H.  III.  Agnes,  abbefs  of  Sr.  Edward  in  Shafton, 
being  feifed  inter  alia  of  the  manor  of  Iwern,  had  fe- 
veral  difputes  with  Richard  earl  of  Gloucefter  and 
Hertford,  for  necelfiry  boots  within  the  woods  of 
the  chafe,  as  belonging  to  the  abbefs ;  who,  by  a 
writ  iffbed  againft  the  earl,  demands  why  he  exadled 
fealty  of  her  woodwards,  and  denied  them  their  rea- 
fonable  eltovers,  Sec.  Thefe  fuits  were  compounded 
35  H.  HI.  and  an  agreement  made  between  them, 
th.>t  the  woodwards  of  the  abbefs  at  Hanleigh,  Iwern, 

Vol.  II. 


and  Fontmell  fhould,  at  their  firft  creation,  come  to 
the  earl’s  courts,  and  fwear  that  they  would  behave 
themfelves  faithfully  towards  his  venifon  within  the 
chafe,  and  make  known  to  his  bailiffs,  &c.  all  of¬ 
fenders  againft  venifon,  and  their  receivers.  The 
earl  agrees,  that  the  abbefs  and  her  men  Ihould  have 
all  manner  ol  eftovers  to  her  abbey,  in  her  manors 
c.  Wilts  and  Dorfet,  through  all  her  woods  within 
the  chafe  ;  io  that  (lie  and  her  lucceflors  did  not  give 
or  fell,  without  the  earl’s  leave,  nor  cut  any  under¬ 
wood  to  burn  or  fence,  between  Pentecoft  and  Mi¬ 
chaelmas  :  and  that  the  keepers  fhould  attach  of¬ 
fenders  in  thole  woods  without  claim  of  the  abbefs, 
but  not  attach  her  or  her  fervants,  unlefs  found  with 
venifon  within  the  fame,  8c c.  For  this  the  abbefs 
paid  60  marks  to  the  earl. 

3  E.  1.  the  hundred  of  Gillingham  made  a  pre- 
fentnient,  that,  t.  R.  Ill.  Richard,  father  of  Gilbert, 
now  earl  of  Gloucefter,  exceeded  the  metes  and  bounds 
between  the  way  to  Shafton  and  Blanford,  and  the 
banks  of  the  Stower,  and  did  make  attachments  there, 
which  never  ufed  or  oughc  to  be  made;  viz.  cke- 
minage  at  Bulbridge  and  Aylefwade- Bridge.  Thefe 
contefts  and  prelentment,  and  no  doubt  others  of 
the  like  nature,  brought  on  the  quo  warranto  of  8 
E.  I.  The  ear),  as  appears  by  another  record,  claimed 
to  have  in  his  manor  of  Cranborn  free  hundred  and 
free  chafe  belonging  to  that  manor,  according  to  a 
perambulation  formerly  made ;  and  to  have  a  court 
for  the  faid  chafe,  and  pleas  in  it  for  vert  and  venifon, 
and  the  attachment  of  men  attached  cum  manu,  opera 
vel  per  fufpicionem  apertam ;  and  to  take  from  luch,  end 
fuper  hundred,  fuerint,  all  kind  of  damages  [agendas] 
in  the  faid  court  :  and  that  he  and  his  ancelbors  had 
ufed  thefe  privileges  from  time  immemorial.  The 
refulc  was,  an  allowance  of  his  claim,  -and  he  had  judg¬ 
ment  to  hold  the  chafe  by  the  ancient  bounds  made 
when  king  John  was  earl  of  Gloucefter.  But  eveii 
this  did  not  end  thefe  difputes;  for,  3 3  E.  III.  a 
judgment  was  obtained  on  a  verdidt  by  Elizabeth  de 
Burgh,  againft  John  de  Upton,  for  entering  this 
chafe  at  Cranborn,  Pentridge,  Afhmore,  Gulfage, 
Chettle,  and  Tarent-Gunvil,  and  hunting,  killing, 
and  carrying  away  venifon  ;  for  which  he  was  impri- 
foned,  and  fined  40  marks. 

No  more  contefts  occur  till  15  Jac.  I.  ;  when  lord 
Arundel  of  Wardour,  Mr.  Gawen,  &c.  fet  up  a  claim, 
that  all  their  lands,  c.  Wilts,  were  exempt  from  the 
chafe  ;  and  entered  it,  and  killed  the  deer,  and  brought 
atftions  againft  the  keepers  for  walking  on  thefe  lands. 
Mr.  Swain,  Sec.  encouraged  by  this,  made  the  fame 
attempts  with  refpedt  to  their  lands  at  Gunvil,  &c. 
in  this  county.  On  this  the  earl  of  Salisbury  brought 
a  bill  in  the  exchequer  againft  lord  Arundel,  &c.  and 
obtained  a  decree,  which  was  eight  days  in  hearing, 
that  all  the  lands  in  difpute,  in  Wilts,  fhould  be 
always  held  as  chafe.  All  was  quiet  here  till  8 
Car.  I.  ;  when  ....  Cole,  owntr  of  the  manor  of 
Wichampton,  interrupted  the  earl  in  the  enjoyment 
of  that  part  of  Chettered-walk  which  extended  into 
his  lands  there  ;  for  which  the  earl  brought  his  bill 
in  the  exchequer,  and  had  a  decree  in  his  favour. 
But  about  1727  this  difpute  was  revived  by  Mr. 
Bower  of  I wern-Minfter,  Mr.  Peter  Walter  of  Stal- 
bridge,  Mr.  Fownes  of  Stepieton,  Mr.  Harbin  of 
Gunvil,  See.  Some  afierted  their  lands  were  out  of 
the  limits  of  the  chale ;  others,  they  vvere  purlieu. 
Some  claimed  a  park  by  preicription  :  but  at  the  ai- 
fizes  at  Dorchefter,  July  29,  1732,  after  a  full  hear¬ 
ing  before  Mr.  Juftice  Denton,  which  lafted  fourteen 
hours,  this  caul'e  between  George  Pitt,  jun.  of  Shro- 

P  p  ton, 


Hundred 


of  C  il  A  N  BORN. 


ton,  efq.  owner  of  me  chafe,  plaintiff,  and  Thomas 
Fownes  and  Henry  Bower,  elqrs.  defendants,  con¬ 
cerning  the  plaintiff’s  right  of  chafe  on  the  defen¬ 
dant’s  lands  in  Stepleton  and  Iwern  Minffer,  was  de¬ 
termined.  The  jury*  confifting  entirely  of  gentlemen, 
nine  of  whom  had  before  taken  a  view  of  the  places 
in  queflion  purfuant  to  a  rule  of  court*  gave  a 
verduft  for  the  plaintiff. 

The  great  and  ancient  difpute  about  the  bounds  of 
the  chafe  feems  to  he  fully  adjufted  by  thefe  records 
and  trials.  Indeed  only  the  inn  or  ffiort  bounds  in 
Dorfet  are  mentioned  by  the  king’s  attorney  in  the 
quo  warranto,  8  E.  I*  *,  but  then  adjudged  contrary  to 
tiie  perambulation  made  when  king  John  was  earl  of 
Gloucefter,  which  was  made  before  any  •afforr'eftation  : 
fo  that  it  could  not  be  newly  afforrefte'd,  Within  the 
meaning  of  the  Charta  de  Forefta,  and  therefore 
could  not  be  purlieu  •,  for  the  ftatute  tor  de-afforeffmg 
what  H.  II.  R.  I.  and  king  John  had  affoireffed, 
was  made- 9  H.  111.  The  prefcntments  of  the  hun¬ 
dred  of  Gillingham  and  others  could  not  deftroy  the 
bounds  of  the  chafe,  but  rather  feem  levelled  at  the 
mifufe  of  the  chafe,  by  impoling  forefl:  laws;  In  the 
veruift  obtained  by  Elizabeth  de  Burgo,  all  the  places 
m  difpute,  1727,  except  Affimore,  are  without  the 
pretended  bounds.  In  the  ancient  court-rolls  of  the 
chafe  are  great  variety  of  preferments  and  punifh- 
ments,  for  facts  committed  in  c.  Wilts, in  Alderholt  and 
Chettered -Walks,  Gunvil,  Ranffon,  and  Iwern-Min- 
iter,  all  without  the  fhort  bounds.  Cheminage  is 
now  received  at  Harnham  Bridge,  and  formerly  at 
Bullbridge,  by  the  lord  of  the  chafe,  till  about  if> 
Jac.  I.  ;  when  the  earl  of  Salisbury  granted  that  part 
of  the  chafe  called  Fern -Ditch  in  fee  to  the  earl  of 
Pembroke,  by  certain  bounds,  in  which  Bullbridge 
was  included.  The  pretended  in-bounds  would  ex¬ 
clude  above  half  the  chafe  •,  all  of  it  that  lies  in  c. 
Wilts  and  Hants  •,  Rufhmore,  Staplefoot,  Burfey- 
Stool  lodges,  and  greateft  part  of  the  walks  •,  all  Fern- 
Ditch  lodge  and  walk,  c.  Wilts;  all  Chettered  walk 
and  lodge,  and  Alderholt-lodge  and  walk,  c.  Dorfet, 
Wilts,  and  FJants  ;  and  ail. the  chafe  on  the  W.  fide 
of  the  road  from  Blanford  to  Shafton,  to  the  river 
Stour.  The  chafe-courts  were  formerly  held  at 
Cranborn,  afterwards  at  Winborn  Sr.  Giles,  and  now 
at  Ruffimore  ;  all  which  places  are  out  of  the  pretended 
bounds,  qc  .  u  .  s  > 

In  the  chafe  are  now  fix  lodges,  and  walks  belong- 
ing  to  them.  In  each  fome  gentleman  is  ranger,  by 
deputation  from  Mr.  Pitt  ;  and  there  are  keepers  to 
preferve  the  game,  or  kill  it  by  their  order.  For¬ 
merly  Cranborn  was  the  chief  lodge.  Rufhmore ,  in 
Berwick  St.  John’s,  c.  Wilts,  belongs  to  George  Pit!, 
efq. ;  Staplefoot  to  George  F  enruddock,  efq.  ;  Colley,  in 
Broad-Chalk,  to  Mr.  Cbafin •,  Bur  fey -Stool,  in  Farn- 
hanpj  .  to  .  .  .  .  ki.  .  .  .;  Wejl-Lodge,  in  Iwern- 
Miniter,  to  John  Pitt,  efq.*,  and  Chettered ,  in  Ta- 
rent-Monkton,  to  Humphry  Sturt ,  efq.  ; 

Formerly  there  were  two  more  ;  viz.  Alderholt ,  in 
the  parifh  of  Cranborn  (which  extends  into  Wiltfhire  ; 
but  t.  H.  VIII*  tire  deer  were  deftroyed,  and  never 

flocked  fince)  j  and  Fern-Ditch,  or  Vernditch,  in . 

c.  Wilts,  alienated,  as  is  before-mentioned,  to  the  earl 
of  Pembroke. 

1  he  lords  of  the  manor  of  Cranborn  were  always 
lords  of  the  chafe.  14  Jac.  I.  it  was,  with  the  free 

x  Rot.  Pat.  y  Ibid*  m.  26. 


chafe  and  warren,  granted  to  William  earl  of  Salislury , 
and  his  heirs;  and,  next  year,  April  4,  the  premiles, 
with  woods,  liberties,  jurifdidtions,  &c.  thereunto 
belonging,  were  granted  to  him  as  before,  paying  yearly 
20s.  2.3  Car.  II.  the  reverlion  in  fee  was  granted” 

to  'Thomas  Stringer,  at  the  requeft  and  nomination 
of  Anthony  earl  of  Shaftsbury.  In  1692,  Anthony 
earl  of ■■  Shaftsbury  being  feiled  of  it  for  life,  with  re¬ 
mainder  to  Anthony  lord  Afhley ,  his  fon  and  heir-ap¬ 
parent  in  tail- male,  the  earl  iurrendering  his  efface 
for  life  to  lord  Afhley,  he  granted  it  in  fee  to  Tho- 
mas  Freke,  of  Shroton,  efq. ;  whence  with  his  other 
eftates  it  came  to  the  Fitts  of  Stratfleld-Say.-  The 
honourable  George  Pitt,  is  now  lord  of  it. 

To  the  chafe  belongs  a  court,  called  Wood  or 
Chafe-Court,  by  grants  and  prefeription,  for  the  pre- 
lervation  of  verr.  and  veniion  •,  which  was  formerly 
held  yearly  or  oftener,  but,  li nee  the  ftatute  for  the 
punifhment  of  deer-ftealefs,  rarely  ;  and  the  punifhm 
menc  of  offenders  in  that  court  has  been  difufed. 
It  was  held  by  the  earl  of  Salisbury  a:  Cranborn, 
by  the  earl  of  Shaftsbury  at  Winborn  St.  Giles,  by 
the  Frekesand  Pitts  at  Rufhmore,  where  a  court  was 
held  Oct.  19,  1743,  and  others  fince.  In  the  an¬ 
cient  court-rolls,  mention  is  made  of  a  room  in  tbe> 
manor-houfe  at  Cranborn,  called  the  Dungeon,  reputed 
the  chafe  prilon  *,  and  by  old  prefen cments  it  appears 
to  have  been  much  in  ufe. 

In  the  fence  month,  viz.  fifteen  days  before  and  after 
Midfummer-day,  a  toll  of  qd.  for  every  waggon,  and 
1  d.  for  every  pack-horfe,  paffing  over  Harnham- 
Bridge,  is  paid  on  account  of  travellers  difturbing  the 
deer  when  dropping  their  fawns.  At  that  time  a 
pair  of  horns  are  fixed  at  that  bridge,  to  give  notice 
to  travellers,  and  the  duty  was  collected  by  vircue 
of  a  warrant  from  the  ftevvard  of  the  chafe. 

While  the  chafe  was  in  the  crown,  a  cuftos  or  keeper 
was  appointed,  who  was  generally  a  perfon  cf  diftinc- 
tion.  James  Ormond,  earl  of  Wilts,  was  by  Richard 
duke  of  York  made  chief  cuftos  of  this  chafe,  with 
the  parks,  &c.  to  be  held  for  term  of  life,  by  himfelf 
or  deputy.  He,  27  H.  VI.  conftitutes  Edmund 
Ayfhely,  efq.  his  deputy  during  pleafure  •,  and  to 
receive  yearly  all  fees  of  hay,  grain,  &c.  of  the  ab- 
beffes  of  Shafton  and  Wilton,  due  ah  antiquo  to  thd 
faid  office ;  and  requires  all  fbrrefters  and  park- 
keepers  to  be  affiftant  to  him.  38  H.  VI.  the  faid 
earl  of  Wilts  was  made  keeper  of  this  chafe  ■*.  22 

E.  IV.  the  office  of  ranger  of  the-  king’s  chafe,  and 
keeper  of  the  king’s  lodge  at  Rufhemere,  were  granted 
to  Thomas  Dackhem,  valet  of  the  king’s  chamber, 
for  life  -T.  In  1627,  the  office  of  keeper  of  the  two 
perambulations  in  this  chafe  were  granted  to  fir  Tho¬ 
mas  Aylesbury,  bart.  for  life  z.  12  lbliz.  the  office 
of-  chief  fenefehai  of  this  manor,  warden  and  ranger 
of  the  chafe,  of  the  keeper  of  the  park  of  Blagedon 
in  this  manor,  of  bailiff  and  meffor  of  Cranborn,  and 
of  bailiff' of  the  manor  of  Cranborn,  were  granted  to 
Henry  earl  of  Pembroke  for  Jife. 

There  were  formerly  four  parks  at  Cranborn,  Al¬ 
derholt,  Blagdon,  and  Flollwell,  and  large  commons, 
containing  above  4000  acres,  moffly  barren  and 
heathy. 


x  Rymer,  Feed.  vol.  XVIII.  987. 


EDM  UN- 


E  D  M  U*  N 


D  E  S  H  A  M. 


*5* 


EDMUNDESHAM, 

Ed  rnundefham -Pavne. 

a  fmall  vil!,  one  mile  S.  from  Cranborn.  It  proba¬ 
bly  derives  its  name  from  its  Saxon  poffefTor  Eadmttnd, 
who  had  his  dwelling  and  eftate  here.  We  do  not 
find  its  name  in  Domefday  Book,  being  perhaps  fur- 
veyed  among  the  Names,  of  which  there  being  five 
parcels,  it  cannot  be  difiinguiihed. 

The  earlieft  account  we  have  of  this  manor  is 
that  it  belonged  to  the  Bayeaux  or  de  Baipcis ,  .lords 
of  Upway  ;  for!,  16  E.  I.  Elias  de  Rabayne ,  at  his 
death,  held  this  manor,  as  of  the  inheritance  of  Ste¬ 
phen  de  Bayoci'S ;  and  it  was  held  of  John  MatraVers, 
by  fervice  of  one  third  of  a  fee,  and  40  acres  of 

■  .  •  '  t 


land,  held  of  fir  Robert  Plecy  a.  After  this  it  came 
to  the  Paynes  of  Stour-Payhe,  6  E.  III.  Bartbo'io - 
viezo  Payne  held  it.  :o  E.  III.  John  de  Sully  held 
here  a  foufth  of  a  knight’s  fee,  which  Peter  de  Mal- 
lore  formerly  held  ;  and'  Bartholomew  Payne  one. 
fourth,  which  Bartholomew  Payne  formerly  held. 
11  R.  II.  Edward  Payne  held  this  manor,  and  that 
of  Stour-Pain  \  From  the  Paynes  it  feems  to  have 
paITed  to  the  Hujfeyt  of  Shapwiek.  8  E.  1V.‘  Thomas 
Huffey-,  .at  his  death,  held  the  manor  and  .advowfon 
of  Ed m un defh a m-P a y ne  juxta  Cranborn,  of  Richard 
Hampton,  efq .  as  of  bis  manor  of  Harptre,  c.  So- 
merfet  a.  1  R.  III.  John  Hafee  died  feifed  of  it,  as 
did,  1  Mary,  Hubert ,  father  of  Thomas  Huffy,  and 
the  manor  of  Gharlqton  d.  Afterwards  it  .came  to  A 
branch  of  the  Hufiys  of  Shapwiek. 


The  Pedigree  of  Hussey  of  Edmondelham.  and  Blanford  St.  Mary. 


Arms  :'  See  Huffey  of  Shapwiek. 

1  Elizabeth,  filler  to  fir  rr-  Bartholomew  Hufee,  ~  2  Margaret,  daughter  of  fir 


William. 

_ A_ _ 


John  Mervyn, 


I  of  Ebb 
[  Hants, 


of  Ebbletborn-Wake,  c. 


2  William. 


1  Giles  Hufiey,  ~  Avice  Percie, 


John  Hal  well. 


.  of  Siiton, 


1  Henry  of  Ebblefborn. 

2  William,  redtor  of  Winborn  Sty  Giles. 

3  Hemy  of  Ireland,  1596. 


daughter ,  ot  Alexander,  2  Dorothy,  rz  Thomas  Hufiey,  rr:  1  Anne,  daugh- 


William  Hufiey, 
ot  Motconib. 


William  Per-  ob.  f.  p.  daughterof 
eie,  ot  Shai-  .  ,  William 

.  Carenti  ob. 

- \  '  f.  p. 


ton. 


of  Edmondef- 
hamj 


•  r 


ter  of  ... 
Merchant,  re¬ 
lict  ot  Giles 
Aloughe. 


2  Thomas, 


Anne,  daughter  of 

.....  Goddatd.  ot  Edmondelham, 

3  James,  ofSr.  Mary,  — . .  relict  of 

Blanford,  km.  an-  .. .  .  Polle.xfen. 
celtor  ot  the  Metn- 
hul  branch,  ' 

4  Samplon,  ob.  f.  p.  .  , 


1  Giles  Hufiey,  —  Margaret,  daughter 
of.  William  Ttfiife, 
ot  Aren,  e.  Hants. 


2  Edmond; 

.  ,1  ui  t . 


1  Thomas  Hufiey,'  ~ 
a;:.  22,  1623,  j 


Katharine,  Henry  Clifford,  of 
Venue,  e.  Somci- 
fet. 

Honour,  “  Oliver  Molineux', 
of  Holwelj'c.  Dor- 

feh 

Ann,  —  Thomas  Vivian, 
c.  Somerfet. 


i  ,  ;  •  > 

Hence  it  defeended  to  Thomas  Huffey,  efq.  ferjeant 
at  law,  an  eminent  lawyer ;  who  married  Mary, 
daughter  of  fir  Anthony  Sturt,  knt.  He  died  1 7 .'4 5 , 
without  iffue  ;  fiie  1747.  Serjeant  Huffey  left  it  to 
his  nephew,  John  Fry  Eluffey,  efq.  who  married  the 

daughter  of . Abbis,  of  London,  efq.  and  died 

1760. 

But  here  was  certainly  in  this  vill  another  manor, 
or  a  moiety  of  a  manor,  which  anciently  belonged  to 
de  Baiocis,  Bello-Bofco ,  and  Irljht  as  the  Sarum  re- 
gift  ers.  19  II.  VI.  Thomas  St.  John ,  and  Clement /a 
his  wife,  held  this  manor  and  advowfon,  and  two 
manors,  c.  Oxon  \  35  Id.  Vi.  ' David  Servington 

held  it  a.  14  Eliz.  Robert  Iujhe ,  at  his  death,  1 
E.  VI.  held  one  third  of  this  manor  and  advowfon,  of 
the  manor  of  Cranborn,  in  focagq  :  Anthony  his  fon 
and  heir,  xt.  18  b.  Hence  it  feem:  to  have  de¬ 
feended  to  the  Rogers  of  Bryan  lion  and  the  Twines 
of  this  place,  and  William  Green ,  of  Sarum*  efq. 
This  was  the  principal  or  molt  confiderable  moiety, 
to  which  the  advowfon  of  the  re&ory  belonged,  as 
far  as  appears  from  the  Sarum  regifiers  of  inltitu- 
tion ;  though  the  lift  of  the  rectors  is  imperfect.  In 
an  old  book  belonging  to  the  mayor  or  Salisbury  it 
appears,  that,  1396,  J.  Tliornborn  of  Sarum  gave  a 
ies  k  v  to  the  church  of  St.  Nicholas  de  Edmondelham, 
and  alfo  to  the  church  of  St.  Quintin  there.  2  Id.  VIII. 
mentioi)  is  made -in  a  record  of  Laurence  capellar.us 


de  Edmuildefham  ;  perhaps  chaplain  of-  this  chapel. 
29  Eliz.  a  chapel  here  called  St.  Sjdntiris ,  with  fix 
acres  of  land,  was  granted  to  Charles  Bagehott ,  &c. 
and  their  heirs. 

{ I  Jo  'brjb  s;i:  no’  . 

E  asit-W ORTII  c, 

A  hamlet,  tytKing,  and  farm  in  the  liberty  of  Bindon* 
anciently  a  manor  belonging  to  the  abbey  of  Bindon , 
lituated  near  Edmutidefham.  37  H.  VIII.  mef  uages 
and  lands,  a  water-mill,  and  a  pafture  called  New¬ 
bury,  val.  146  s.  6d.  all  parcel  of  Bindon  abbey, 
were  granted  to  John  Bar  tie t,  alias  Hancock  ;  alfo 
a  rent  of  20  s.  four  meffuage?,  three ,  doles,  and  73 
acres  of  land,  value  19  s.  10  d. ;  alfo  lands  belonging 
to  Tewksbury  abbey.  In  1671  it  belonged  to  the 
Hoopers  of  Boveridge.'  4  E.  VI:  a  tenement  for  the 
maintenance  of  a  lamp  here  was  granted  inter  alia  to 
Willi  am  Place ,  &c. 

The  Church  of  Edmundelham  was  dedicated  to. 
St.  Nicholas ,  1644*  or  a$  others -to  St.  Michael ; 

The  Rectory 

feems  anciently  to  have  belonged  to  the  moiety  of 
the  manor  poffelled  by  the  de  Baiocis .  In  1616* 
Thomas  liujy  and  Richard  Rogers  were  alternate  pa¬ 
trons ;  in  1712,  Thomas  Huffy  and  Mr.  Twine ;  now 
the  heir  of  Mr.  Huffey,  and  Mr.  Green.  It  is  not 


*  Etc.  b  Cole,  Etc.  c  Weft-Worth  in  Mr.  We’d’s  Court-Rolls. 

2 


Hundred 


of 


C  R  A  '  N  B  O  R  N. 


rated  1291;  but  there  was  then  a  penfion  of  40  s.  paid 
out  of  it  to  the  rector  of  Wichampton  ;  a  portion  of 
20  s.  to  the  dean  of  Winburn,  and  another  of  1,2  s. 
to  the  prior  of  Cranborn.  1  Eliz.  ty.thes  here,  be¬ 
longing  to  Cranborn  priory,  Were  granted  to  Thomas 
Francis  for  life.  20  Eliz.  the  reverfion  was  granted 
to  Edward  Hot  fey.  It  is  in  Pimpern  deanrv. 

1 .  s.  d; 

Prefect  valuer  — - -  650 

Tenths,  -  —  —  i,  12  6 

Bifhop’s  procurations,  —  010 

Archdeacon’s  procurations*  —  o  1  1  * 

The  return  to  the  commiffion  1650,  was,  that  the 
value- of  the  parfonage  was  70  1.  per  annum.  Mr. 
Thomas  Clark,  incumbent,  who  ftipplies  the  cure. 


PatroR  s. 

John  de  hello  Bofco. 

Alice,  once  wife  and  ex-J 
ecutrix  of  Stephen  1 
Bound,  by  grant  hac  !> 
vice  of  John  le  Into,  j 
or  Friili.  j 

Oliver  Servington  and 
John  Atte  Ford. 

Thomas  St.  John* 


John  Garllon,  domieeilus, 
hac  vice. 

Joint  Garllon,  of  the  lilc 
of  Wight* 

John  Irystoe,  clerk. 

Thomas  Herbert,  efq.  and 
Katharine  his  wife. 

William  Irytoe,  of  Down- 
ton. 

Mary  Servyngton,  wi¬ 
dow. 


The  queen. 

.  v  *  •  - 

Thomas  IIufTey,  efq.. 

William  Green,  of  Sa- 
ru.ro,  efq. 


d  Reg.  Mortival.  e  fVyvil. 
XV.  742.  m  Firll -Fruits. 


Rectors. 

Adam  de  Tydeling  de 
Brighthampton,  clerk. 
Into.  1326 

Robert  Pikkeworth,  pbr. 
into;  20  Nov.  1 361  e; 

Robert  Michfcl. 

William  Cervington,  cl. 
on  the  death  of  Michel, 
into.  2  June,  1387  f, 

Richard  Gadling,  chap¬ 
lain  of  the  chapel  of 
Edm  undefoam,  pr.  to 
Wroxhole  rectory,  into. 
28  Nov.  1396  s. 

Henry  Rodeman,  pbr.  on 
the  refignat.  of  Gede- 
lyng,  into.  23  May, 
1404  s. 

Thomas  Drane,  or  Draner, 
chap.  pr.  to  this  church 
of  St.  Nicholas,  into. 
13  July,  141111. 

William  GargraVe,  pbr. 
on  the  death  of  Drane, 
into.  17  Dec.  T463  h 

John  Leche,  chap,  on 
the  relig.  of  Gargrave, 
into.  3  April,  1464  l. 

Robert  Bavington,  chap, 
on  the  death  of  Leche, 
into.  24  Jan.  1479 

John  Ruflel. 

John  NeXvron,  chap,  on 
the  death  of  Ruffel,  into. 
1 3  Feb.  15 16  k.  He 
occurs  1534* 

Richard  Gouge  ’. 

Chriftopher  Maffy,  into. 
1672 

Robert  Iluffey,  M.  A. 
April  17,  1712. 

Maurice  Green,  M.  A.  on 
the  death  of  Iluffey, 
into.  22  Dec.  1734. 

William  Bower,  M.  A. 

f  Ergham.  2  Medford, 

"  Tit.  19.  49.  54.  45. 


In  this  parifli  is  a  fpring,  reputed  mineral.  It  taftes 
inky,  and  an  oak  leaf  put  into  a  glafs  turns  it  black. 

It  has  been  found  good  in  obftruftions  of  the  bowels 
and  urine.  The  late  lord  Shaftsbury  built  a  died 
over  it,  and  laid  a  (lone  for  it  to  rife  through; 

F  A  R  N  FI  A  M, 

Fernham , 

a  little  vill,  fituated  about  a  mile  and  a  half  N.  from 
Chettle,  near  the  borders  of  Wilttoire,  and  extend¬ 
ing  into  that  county.  It  feems  to  take  its  name  from 
a  remarkable  plenty  of  fern  growing,  hereabout. 
Here  is  a  fair  kept  yearly,  Auguft  21. 

In  Domefday  Book  n,  Ferneham  was  furveyed  in 
five  parcels.  The  abbey  of  Sccptesberie  held  one  hide 
here.  Aiulfus  Camerarius  held  two  hides,  worth  30  s. : 
he  alfo  held  here  of  the  church  of  Sceptesberie  half 
a  carucate,  worth  30  s.  Odo ,  the  ton  of  Eurebold, 
a  Frenchman,  held  here  two  carucates,  worth  40  s.  > 
Ilkertus.  held  of  the  wife  of  Hugh,  the  ton  of  Grip; 
one  carucate  and  a  half,  worth  10  s.  Alain  held  this 
parcel  of  the  church  of  Sceptesberie. 

The  family  of  the  Clares  feem  to  have  been  lords- 
paramount  here.  47  FI.  III.  Richard  de  Clare,  earl 
of  Gloucejlcr  and  Hertford ,  held  at  his  death  knights 
fees  in  Fernham,  8  K.  II.  his  grand  ton  Gilbert  held 
one  carucate  of  land,  or  one  fee  here,  which  Elias 
Deverel  held  ;  as  did  their  defeendants  the  Mortimers 
earls  of  March,  22  R.  II.  3  E.  III.  Elizabeth  de 
Hyneton  held  one  meffuage,  one  carucate,  and  20 
acres  of  land,  and  50  s.  rent  in  Fernham,  of  Eliza¬ 
beth  de  Burgo,  by  one  knight’s  fee  ;  and  one  caru¬ 
cate,  20  acres  of  land,  and  40  s.  rent  in  Udding,  of 
Richard  de  Wilttoire,  by  fervice  of  1  d. 

Here  feem  to  have  been  two  manors,  or  moieties 
of  manors,  and  in  Domefday  Book  more  than  two. 


The  Firto  Manor  or  Moiety. 

This  feems  to  have  been  the  principal  manor,  to 
which  the  advowfon  anciently  belonged.  The  earlieto 
lords  of  it  that  occur  were  the  de  Gujfychs,  Deverels , 
and  the  Boyfcs.  Afterwards,  20  E.  III.  John  de 
Goals  and  John  de  Lucye .  held-  here  a  fourth  of  a 
knight’s  fee,  which  John  de  Gouis  and  Robert  de 
Lucye  formerly  held.  Gouis’s  moiety  feems  to  have 
defeended  to  the  Carys ,  Deverels ,  &c.  30  E.  III. 

Thomas  Cary,  at  his  death,  held  this  manor,  and  one 
meffuage,  &c.  here,  of  Elizabeth  de  Burgo,  as  of 
the  honour  of  Gloucetoer  ;  one  meffuage,  1 00  acres, 

and  10  s.  rent  in .  He  alfo  held  jointly  with 

Alice  his  wife,  forviving,  the  manor  of  Biundelfoay  ; 
one  carucate  of  land  in  Stoke-Wallis  and  Whit¬ 
church  ;  lands  in  Mertowood-Vale  and  Guffage  Sr. 
Andrew;  and  feveral  manors  and  lands,  c.  Wilts  and 
Somerfet :  Thomas  his  ton  and  heir,  vet.  19.  0  8 

H.  IV.  John  Plecy  held  one  carucate  of  land  in  les 
Moures,  of  Joan,  who  was  wife  of  John  Cary,  knt. 
as  of  her  manor  of  Farnham.  Alter  this  it  came  to 
the  Staffords,  earls  of  Devon ,  if  not  before  to  the 
Matravers  of  Hooke.  9  E.  I  V; .  Humphry  Stafford* 
earl  of  Devon,  held  it,  and  It  was  by  him  veiled  in 
feoffees,  who  paffed  it,  with  other  eftates,  to  Katha- 

h  Halatn.  1  I>eauclump.  k  Auddey.  1  Ryrner,  Feed, 
o  Etc.  • 

rinc. 


2 


F  A  R-  N 


H  A  M. 


*53 


Tine,  wife  of  William  Stafford,  efq.  for  life  :  re¬ 
mainder  to  the  earl’s  heirs.  She,  19  E.  IV.  being 
then  wife  of  Roger  Lewknore,  held  it  of  the  abbefs 
of  Shafton.  After  this  it  palfed  by  the  Willoughbys 
to  the  Paulets  and  Blounts.  36  Eliz.  William  lord 
Montjoy  held  this  moiety,  of  the  queen,  as  of  the  late 
monaftery  of  Shafton,  yearly  value  44  s.  6  d.  Hence 
it  came  entirely  to  the  Paulets.  In  1645,  lord  Pau- 
let’s  old  rents  of  the  manor  of  Farnham,  and  Hookes- 
Wood,  value  4 1.  1  s.  6d.  were  fequeftered.  It  now 
belongs  to  his  grace  Harfy  duke  of  Bolton. 

Vo '  oil.'/  %•  d 

r,  •  ir  ,  _  I 

The  Second  Manor  or  Moiety,  Ofmond’s  Manor, 

feems  anciently  to  have  belonged  to  the  Lucys.  5 
E.  IV.  John  Baynton ,  knt.  at  his  death  held  this 
manor,  and  one  meffuage  and  100  acres  of  land  here, 
as  of  the  manor  of  Pimpern  V  15  E.  IV.  Robert 
Baynton,  at  his  death,  held  the  manor  of  Ofmonds 
in  Farnham,  and  advowfon  of  the  church  of  St.  Lau¬ 
rence  there,  and  17  meffuages  in  Farnham,  parcel 
of  the  manor  of  Tollard,  c.  Wilts.  3  R.  III.  the 
manor  of  Ofmunds,  and  advowfon  of  the  church  of 
All  Saints  in  Farnham,  was  granted  to  George  Nevil 
and  his  heirs-male.  36  H.  VIII.  7  E.  VI.  1  Mary, 
it  Was  granted  to  the  Arundets,  as  in  Hamprefton. 
1 6  Eliz.  it  was  held  by  Matthezv  Arundel ,  knt.  at 
his  death.  5  Jac.  I.  it  was  granted  to  Thomas  earl  of 
Dorfe't.  In  1645,  lord  Arundel's  old  rents  of  the 
manors  of  Farnham  and  Stubhampton,  val.  20I.  is. 
4  d.  were  fequeftered.  12  Car.  II.  the  manor  and 
advowfon  were  granted  to  Henry  lord  Arundel.  It 
now  belongs  to  Henry  lord  Arundel  of  Wardour. 

.  v  *  r  » 

Church-Lands.  It  is  evident  from  Domefday 
Book,  that  the  abbefs  of  Shafton  had  a  manor  or 
parcel  of  lands  here,  which  feem  to  have  been  held 
by  the  Stafords.  By  a  charter  of  king  John,  a.  r.  7, 
reciting  and  confirming  the  donation  made  to  that 
abbey,  it  appears  that  Aiulfus  held  half  an  hide  in 
Farneham  of  that  church,  which  he  after  reftored  [ red¬ 
didit J  with  his  daughter,  who  became  a  nun  there  a. 
The  Kalendarium  Muhimentorum  Shafton  mentions 
lands  in  E.  and  W.  Farnham  belonging  to  that  abbey. 
1  Eliz.  tythes  here  belonging  to  Cranborn  reftory, 
were  deitiifed  to  Thomas  Francis  for  life;  and,  20 
Eliz.  the  reverfion  was  granted  to  Edward  HorJ'ey 
and  his  heirs,  as  in  Hamprefton. 

Hookes-Wood, 

a  farm  diftant  about  a  mile  N.  W.  from  Farnham, 
lately  belonged  to  Chrijlopher  Potecary,  efq.  who  mar¬ 
ried  Lucy,  daughter  of  Robert  Barber,  of  Afhmore, 
efq.  by  whom  he  had  one  only  child,  his  heirefs, 
married  to  John  Clutterbuck,  of  Puncknoll,  efq. 

This  feems  to  be  a  leafehold  eftate  under  the  duke 
of  Bolton. 

A  little  E.  of  this  place,  below  Woodcotes,  rifes 
a  fmall  rivulet,  called  by  Hollingfliead  the  Terrig, 
which  falls  into  the  river  Allen. 

The  Church  is  dedicated  to  St.  Laurence1,  and 
contains  nothing  remarkable. 


The  Rectory. 


Robert  has  the  church,  and  what  the  villains  ar« 
willing  to  give;  and  he  ought  to  have  three  qua- 
drigata  [f.  three  quarters]  of  the  tythe,  which  Ralph 
the  Presbyter  hath  s.  It  is  not  mentioned  in  the  va- 
loi  1291.  Between  1423  and  1423,  this  church 
had  been  long,  and  was  not  then  officiated  in  propter 
etcWtatim x.  The  raoft  ancient  patrons  were  the  lords 
of  the  manbr,  till  about  1329  ;  ftnee  which,  except¬ 
ing  fome  particular  grants,  the  patronage  has  been, 
and  ftill  continues,  in  the  crown.  The  lords  of  Of¬ 
munds  manor  are  Laid  to  have  held  the  advowfon ; 
but  this  feems  to  be  a  mere  claim,  fince  the  crown 
prefented.  It  is  a  difeharged  living  in  Pimpern 
deanry. 


Prefent  Value,  — 
Tenths,  —  — . 

Bifhop’s  procurations, 
Archdeacon’s  procurations. 
Clear  yearly  value,  — - 


Hackney,  incumbent,  who  fupplied  the  cure. 


I. 

s. 

d. 

7 

10 

3 

0 

15 

0 

0 

1 

3 

0 

1 

48 

0 

0 

,  was 

,  that  the 

lCff 


Patrons. 

iionc.  ••.nr.: . 


Henry  de  Guffich. 


John  Deverel. 
The  king. 


William  Boys. 

William  Henle. 
The  king. 


Collated  per  lapfum. 

The  king,  who  had  re¬ 
covered  this  advow¬ 
fon  againft  William 
de  Boys,  on  the  refig- 
nation  of  Wefton 
collated  by  the  bi- 
Ihop. 

The  king. 


Rectors. 

Richard  de  Englys,  per- 
fona,  1291  u. 

Rog  er  Dobyn  de  Bere, 
clerk,  inftituted  on  the 

death  of . 

1326  x. 

Walter  Corf,  inft.  11 
cal.  July,  1327  x. 

Thomas  de  Athelington, 
on  the  refignation  of 
Bobyn,  laft  reftor,  inft. 
2  id.  Oft.  1331  y. 

John  de  Northington, 
clerk,  17  id.  May; 
John  le  Iriffi,  2  id. 
May  ;  John  de  Afk- 
helm,  4  non.  June, 
1338.  A  prohibition 
from  the  king  till  the 
difpute  was  ended,  8 
cal.  June,  1331  y. 

John  de  Wefton,  clerk, 
5  cal.  Dec.  1338  y. 


John  de  Ayffiam,  clerk, 
inft.  24  Oft.  1339  y. 


John  de  Kenilworth,  clerk, 
on  the  refignation  of 
Alkam,  the  laft  reftor, 
inft.  3  Feb.  1339  y* 
William  de  Kynardby, 


p  Efc. 

*  Shafton  Regilh 

VOL.  II. 


s  Dugd.  Monaft.  t.  I.  983,  inter  addenda. 


Reg.  Chandler,  fol.  47 


As  Eifton. 


u  Prynne. 

Q.q 


x  Reg.  Mortival. 


The  grant  above,  3  R.  Ill,  calls  it  All  Saints . 
x  WyviL 

clerk. 


i54 


Hundred  of  CRANBOR  N. 


r 


bni; 
di 


9  - 
ion 
von 


33 


q  orb 

.  f'V/G'j 


v.u 


f>bd 


iUX' 


L>32 


Collated  per  lapfum. 


The  king. 


clerk,  on  the  renuncia¬ 
tion  of  John  Whyted, 
prefented  by  Henry 
Atteford,  in  right  of 
his  wife  Chriftian 
Stoure,  which  he  re¬ 
nounced,  inft.  2  non. 
March  1340  z. 

W  illiam  de  Whiten,  clerk, 
on  the  refignation  of 

. inft.  2  non. 

Sept.  1342%  exchanged 
with 

John  de  Makefey,  reftor 
of  Fauchurch,  dioc. 
London,  inft.  28  C)ft. 

1 343  • 

Richard  de  Wadon,  clerk, 
on  the  death  of  John, 
the  laft  reftor,  inft.  28 
Jan.  1348  Z.T 
Thomas  Bafewyk, 
deacon,  inft  3 
1 349  *• 

Richard  Hugayn, 
changed  with 
John  Attewelle,  vicar  of 
Stintesford,  inft.  20 
Dec.  1362  z. 

John  Frank,  clerk,  inft. 

2  Jan.  1405  a. 

John  Legh,  chaplain,  on 
the  refignation  of  Frank, 
inft.  4  Dec.  1406  a. 
Reginald  Poyt,  chaplain, 
inft.  6  July,  1426  b. 
Richard  Aleyn,  pbr.  inft. 

8  Aug.  1435  c. 

John  Golofre,  chaplain, 


31*1 

.VI 


1 


The  crown. 


70 


if 


ijii. 


ok 


-30>; 


.'O  'JAh 


onuM 

hbri 

H 


"Ap  <v 

01  Lr: 
■I>  ?t d 


)i3U 

.tf 


ftituted  1618.  He  oc¬ 
curs  1650. 

Philip  Dugdale,  inftitutcd 
1662  h. 

William  Raven,  inftituted 
1674  h. 

Richard  Paflingham,  B.  A. 
inft.  8  Feb.  1728.  He 
was  afterwards  reftor  of 
Puncknoll. 

Philip  Rideout  M.  A.  on 
the  ceflion  of  Pafling¬ 
ham  ;  alfo  vicar  of 
Iwerne-Minfter. 

Philip  Rideout,  jun.  pre¬ 
fented  1763. 


brio 


A  U  P  R  E  S  T 

Ham-Cbamberlayne , 


O  N, 


*  Wyvil. 
s  Audeley. 


fub- 

Feb. 

»  t\ 

ex- 


a  pretty  large  village,  fituated  S.  S.  E.  from  Win- 
bourn,  on  the  borders  of  Hamplhire,  into  W'hich  it 
extends.  Its  moft  ancient  additional  name  feems  to 
have  been  Chamberlayn ,  no  doubt  from  Aiulfus  the 
Chamberlayn  who  poflelfed  it  in  the  Conqueror’s  time. 
Why  it  is  called  B  ref  on  is  hard  to  conjecture,  ex¬ 
cept  it  wras  for  fome  concern  the  churcji  of  Winborn 
had  here,  for  the  manor  belonged  to  lay  lords. 

In  Domefday  Book  *  Aiulfus  Camerarius  held  Hume. 
It  confided  of  five  caracates,  worth  4I.  10  s. 

In  fucceeding  times,  the  manor  feems  to  have  been 
divided  into  two  moieties,  and  the  Clares  were  lords 
paramount ;  for,  8  E.  II.  Gilbert  earl  of  Gloucejler 
and  Hertford  held  in  Hamprefton,  &c.  three  fees, 
held  by  Robert  de  Lucy  and  John  de  Gouis,  as  did 
their  defeendants,  the  Mortimers,  earls  of  March, 
22  R.  II.  and  3  H.  VI,  who  alfo  held  another  fee, 
on  the  death  of  Alayn,  or,  as  fome  copies,  half  an  one,  once  held  by  Hugh 
inft.  27  Nov.  1439  d*  de  Hyneton- 
John  Pycot,  chaplain, 


inft.  25  July,  1448  d. 

Walter  Blacher,  chaplain, 
inft.  26  May,  1464  e. 

Robert  Byrd. 

John  Turbervile,  clerk, 
on  the  death  of  Byrd, 
inft.  12  June,  1473  c. 

Thomas  Ryfe,  chaplain, 
inft.  21  July,  1478  e. 

Michael  Carvenel. 

William  Haynes,  chap¬ 
lain,  on  the  refignation 
of  Carvenel,  29  June, 
1489  f. 

John  Hychyns,  chaplain, 
on  the  death  of  .  .  . 
....  inft.  3  March, 

James  Muckeley,  chap¬ 
lain,  on  the  death  of 
Hychyns,  inft.  15  Oft. 
151 7  s- 

Richard  Mallin,  inftituted 
1 519' 

Roger  Ball,  inft.  1584. 

John  Wagget,  inft.  1594 


The  firft  Manor  or  Moiety 

(.uUL  liwj  ■•■i.i'-*  Ml  **  * 

belonged  to  the  Lucys,  who  had  a  concern  alfo  in 
Farnham  and  Long-Crichel,  which  laft  was  probably 
their  place  of  refidence.  32  E.  I,  Hugh  de  la  Hyde 
held  lands  here  of  Robert  de  Lucy.  20  E.  Ill,  'John 
de  Lucy  and  Alice,  who  was  wife  of  Hugh  de  Hen- 
ton,  held  one  fourth  part  of  a  fee  in  Hamme,  which 
John  de  Gouis  and  Alicia  de  Lucy  formerly  held. 
3  R.  II,  William  de  Lucy  chivaler,  granted  to  Roger 
Holm  the  manor  and  lands  here  k.  1 5  H.  VII,  John 
Savage ,  at  his  death,  held  this  manor  and  advowfon 
of  Margaret  duchefs  of  Richmond,  as  of  her  manor 
of  Canford  ;  William  Savage,  chaplain,  his  brother 
and  heir  r.  After  this  it  came  to  the  lords  Daubeney  ; 
but  how  it  palled  from  them  does  not  appear. 


The  fecond  Manor  or  Moiety 

feems  to  have  belonged  to  the  Gouis’s  of  Long-Cri¬ 
chel,  to  whom  it  came  from  Hineton  and  Camel. 
7  H.  IV,  Alianor,  wife  of  John,  fon  of  Thomas  Free- 
mantle,  alias  Gouis,  held  twenty  acres  of  land  here 
of  the  king.  Hence  it  came  to  the  Bayntons.  5  E.  IV, 


*  Medford. 
h  Firil  Fruits. 


Chriftopher  Hackney^  in-  John  Baynton  held  this  manor,  and  advowfon  of  All 

•  Beauchamp.  f  Langton. 

■  Saints 


b  Chandler. 
1  Tit.  49. 


c  Nevile. 
k  Rot.  Clauf. 


*•  Aifcot. 

1  Etc. 


H  A  M  P  R 


E 


S  T  O  N. 


1 55 


Saints  church  in  Hamprefton,  of  the  manor  of 
Cranborn.  1 9  E.  IV,  John  Cole ,  William  Carent,  and 
James  Depeford ,  held  this  manor  and  that  of  Tomer  m: 
about  which  time  the  Bayntons  feem  to  have  for¬ 
feited  it.  3  R.  Ill,  this  manor  and  advowfon  of  the 
church  of  All  Saints  were  granted  to  George  Nevile, 
efquire  of  the  king’s  body.  But  before  this,  1 9  E.  IV, 
John  Cole ,  at  his  death,  held  here  one  meffuage  and 
170  acres  of  land,  of  Edward,  fon  and  heir  of  Ifa- 
bel,  duchefs  of  Clarence,  as  of  her  manor  of  Shipton- 
Montague,  by  fervice  of  half  a  fee;  John  his  fon  and 
heir,  tet.  30  m.  j 

But  the  family  of  the  Bayntons  feem  to  have  been 
reftored  to  all,  or  part  of  their  eflate ;  for  Edward 
Baynton,  kt.  prefented  to  this  redory  1541.  But 
not  long  after  it  was  forfeited,  or  fell  to  the  crown  ; 
for,  .  i  H.  VIII,  it  was  granted  to  fir  Thomas  Arundel, 
kt.  and,  on  his  attainder,  7  E.  VI,  to  his  lady.  1 
Mary,  a  moiety  of  it  was  granted  to  Matthew  his  fon. 
In  1645  lord  Arundel ,  of  Wardour’s  old  rents  of 
this  manor,  value  24  1.  4  c!.  per  annum,  were  fequef- 
tered.  12  Car.  II,  this  manor  and  advowfon,  once 
the  poITeffions  of  fir  Thomas  Arundel,  knt.  were 
granted,  inter  alia,  to  Henry  lord  Arundel  and  his 
heirs.  Both  t’nefe  manors  noW  belong  to  Henry  lord 
Arundel  of  Wardour. 

Church-Lands.  In  1293  lands  in  Hamme- 
Preflone  belonging  to  the  abbot  of  Teukejbury,  were 
valued  at  five  marks.  1  Eliz.  a  portion  of  tithes  be¬ 
longing  to  Winburn  college  was  granted  to  Robert 
Davis ,  he.  and  heirs.  1  Eliz.  tithes  here  belonging 
to  Cranborn  redory  were  demifed  to  Thomas  Francis 
for  life.  20  Eliz.  tithes,  he.  here  belonging  to  the 
abbey  of  Chriftchurch-Twynham,  were  granted  to 
Edward  Horfey  and  heirs,  paying  30  s.  per  annum. 
11  Jac.  I.  a  penfion  of  20  s.  out  of  this  redory  was 
granted  to  Winborn-fchool. 

I  c-  •  •  :  ■  ,  j.'.em  fir.’:  Lied 

Long-Ham,  a  hamlet  fituated  a  mile  S.  E.  from 
Hamprellon,  of  which  we  have  no  account.  Here 
is  a  large  bridge  over  the  Stour,  built  about  1740. 

,  -  r  *  r*  Kfjjj  |  -y  ,  «  i  ;  \  iv*  »\V*  1 

Little-Canford  is  in  this  parilh.  See  in  Great- 
Canford. 

Little-Moores,  a  final  1  eflate  of  18  1.  per  aim. 
purchafed  by  ...  .  Fry,  the  laft  of  a  family  once 
feated  at  Iwerne-Minfter,  who  built  a  houfe  here. 
His  widow  brought  it  to  William  Gower,  clerk,  whofe 
fecond  wife  brought  it  to  Richard  Lloyd,  vicar  of 
Canford,  and  one  of  the  minifters  of  Winborn,  who 
at  his  death  left  it  to  her.  She  fold  it  174.. 

Stapes-Hill,  a  little  hamlet,  where,  a  few  years 
ago,  was  fufpe&ed  to  have  been  a  Popifh  femi- 
nary. 

The  Church, 

dedicated  to  All  Saints,  contains  nothing  remarkable. 
It  feems  formerly  to  have  been  a  chapel  to  Win- 
burn-minfler,  and  to  have  belonged  to  that  parifh, 
but  afterwards  taken  out  of  it ;  for,  19  H.  VI,  1440, 
licence  was  granted  to  bury  here,  becaufe  of  their 
diftance  from  the  church  of  St.  Cuthburga  at  Win- 
born-Minfler. 


The  Rectory. 

:  >n  d  ■  1 1  •">  -t y:  •  4  ,  , 

In  1291  the  dean  of  Winborn  had  a  portion  in  the 
church  of  Hamm-Chamberlayn  of  20  s.  and  a  pen¬ 
fion  of  10  s.  in  the  fame.  The  patrons  were  an- 
tiently  the  lords  of  the  two  manors  or  moieties,  if 
they  can  properly  be  fo  fliled,  for  they  only  nomi¬ 
nated  a  clerk  alternately,  who  was  prefented  by  the 
dean  of  Winburn.  The  lord  Arundel  is  now  patron, 
pleno  jure.  It  is  in  Pimpern  deanry. 


. •  ,c,  ;:qnr/i  ,v  •  ^ 

•  f-'  :  /:  rn\ 

Valor,  1291,  - 

—  12 

marks. 

’  j ' * •’  i  3  t  ClOj  (I.  '  i  f 2  l 

:  1. 

s.  • 

d. 

Prefent  value,  — — 

10 

0 

•  Tenths-,  1  -  — 

-  1 

7 

0 

Bifhop’s  procurations,  — 

-  0 

2 

8 

Archdeacon’s  procurations. 

-  0 

1 

in 


The  return  to  the  commiflion,  1650,  was,  that 
lord  Arundel  of  Wardour  was  patron.  The  patron¬ 
age  worth  80  1.  per  ann.  Robert  Highmore  incum¬ 
bent.  The  cure  was  then  fupplied  by  Everard  at 
24 1.  per  ann.  They  had  no  chapel. 


Patrons. 
John  de  Lucy,  kt. 


Richard  Murmuth,  dean 
of  Winborn,  011  the  no¬ 
mination  of  Alice,  re¬ 
lid  of  Hugh  de  Hyne- 
ton.  Selby  did  not 
profecute ;  but  exhibited 
another  prefentation  by 
RobertKyngefton,  dean 
of  Winborn,  on  the  no¬ 
mination  of  John  de 
Lucy,  kt.  ;  but,  on  a 
prohibition  from  the 
king,  neither  was  ad¬ 
mitted.  ^ 

The  king,  in  a  vacancy' 
of  the  deanry,  on  the 
nomination  of  Robert 
de  Lucy.  Middleton 
brought  the  king’s  writ 
direded  to  the  bilhop, 
fetting  forth  that  he  had 
recovered  the  prefenta¬ 
tion  againfl  Henry  de 
Bockingham,  dean  of 
Winburn  ;  and  Robert 
Sherrington  was  pre- 
fented  by  the  dean 


Rectors. 

: 

Richard  Selby,  clerk,  pre¬ 
fented  to  this  church 
of  Ham-Chamberlayn, 
alias  Ham-Preflon. 

_ ;  m  :■ .. 


• » 

►  John  de  Hineton,  clerk  *. 


William  de  Middleton, 
clerk,  inft.  9  May, 
1362,  exchanged  with 


Thomas  Mohaud,  redor 
of  Somerford-Matra- 
vers,  on  the  nomina¬ 
tion  of  Robert  Cam- 
mel,  inftituted  5  June, 
136 6  n. 

Thomas  Role. 


m  Efc. 


*  Reg.  Wyvil. 


John 


H  U  NDRED  OF 


CRANBORN. 


156 

John  Carp,  dean,  on  the 
nomination  of  Richard 
Drewe,  lord  of  the 
mediety  of  Ham-Pref- 
ton,  and  patron  hac 
vice. 


Roger  Coryngham,  dean, 
on  the  nomination  of 
William  Martisfield, 
lord  of  a  moiety. 

Gilbert  Kymer,  dean. 

Ditto,  on  the  nomination 
of  John  Baynton. 

William  Herte,  dean,' 
on  the  nomination  of 
Chriftopher  Node,  or 
Wood,  and  Alice  his 
wife,  relift  of  Robert 
Savage. 

Ditto,  on  the  nomination 
of  William  Carent,  jun. 
and  Catharine  his  wife, 
relift  of  John  Beynton, 
kt.  By  an  ipquifition 
it  was  found  that  the 
nomination  belonged  to 
the  two  capital  lords  of 
the  manor,  alternis  vici- 
bus ,  on  which  the  dean 
was  to  prefent.  Port¬ 
land  died  21  July.  Wil¬ 
liam  Hert  prefented 
laid,  on  the  nomina¬ 
tion  of  C.  Wood,  See. 
a  capital  lord  of  the 
manor. 

Giles  Daubeney,  kt.  lord 
Daubeney. 

William  Bedelcomb  of 
Pole,  by  grant  of  Ed¬ 
ward  Baynton,  kt.  ori¬ 
ginal  patron. 

Henry,  lord  Daubeney. 


Edward  Baynton,  kt. 


John  Sibbefey,  pbr.  on 
the  death  of  Role,  inft. 
250ft.  1389.  It  was 
conceded,  but  not  liti¬ 
gated  at  law,  between 
Reginald  Cobham  and 
William  Drewe.  Ide 
exchanged  with 
William  Dunham,  reftor 
of  Worthy-Abbas,  in¬ 
ftituted  ult.  February, 

I4°3  °*  • 

John  Hay,  chaplain,  inft. 

10  Sept.  1429  p. 
Thomas  Stockton,  chap¬ 
lain,  on  the  death  of 
Hay,  kt.  inft,  14  Feb. 
1446  *. 

John  Portland,  alias  Port- 
yngdon,  chaplain,  inft.. 
12  June,  1464 r. 


William  Savage,  chaplain, 
on  the  death  of  Port¬ 
land,  inftituted  3  Sept. 
1467  r. 


William  Danyel,  chap¬ 
lain,  inft.  3  Oft.  1503  5. 

Richard  Horfeley,  pbr. 
on  the  death  of  Danyel, 
inftituted  27  April, 
1533  *• 

William  Wedehoke. 

John  Perkyns,  pbr.  on  the 
death  of  Wedehoke, 
inft.  10  April,  1 535  *. 

Cyprian  Thiftlethwayte, 
M.  A.  on  the  refigna- 
tion  of  Perkyns,  inft. 
1 1  Oft.  1541  u. 

Thomas  Hellier,  inftituted 
1547- 

Vincent  Tutty  occurs  8 
Eliz. 

Matthew  Havilland,  inft. 
T57°* 

Henry  Glover,  inft.  1572. 

Ambrofe  Gilbert,  inft. 
1590.  He  occurs  1609. 

Miles  Brown,  inft.  1614. 

Robert  Highmore,  inft. 
1630. 

N  icholas  T  ay  lor,  inftituted 
1697  x. 


William  Forfter,  M.  A. 
once  fellow  of  Baliol- 
.  college,  inft.  1697  s, 
ob.  1741. 

Thomas  Gundrey,  efq.  Thomas  Hare,  B.  A.  on 

the  death  of  Forfter, 
inft.  Sept.  14,  1741. 
In  1748,  he  was  pre¬ 
fented  to  the  reftory  of 
Litton,  c.  Somerfet. 
Roger  Coker,  M.  A.  pre¬ 
fented  on  the  refigna- 
1  :  tion  of  Hare. 

W.cAh  vji  >  '  ■  ibdJ  do  nsq  y>  .'  r.  01  bo-o. 

7  W  E  S  T  -  P  A  RLE  V, 

v  ^  l  j  !  •-  1-.  ’  '  i  •  «  »  * 

Perlc,  Per  high, 

1  -  ■  1  '  * 

n  *  .  <  r  e  ...  JJ  iV  h'l'j!  r:I 

JO  J  i  1 '  ll.*v.  Mu  ft  *  '  *  ■  ‘  ■  *  ' . 

a  little  vill,  fituated  fix  miles  S.E.  from  Winbourn, 
on  the  borders  of  Hampftiire,  into  which  it  extends. 
In  Domefday  Book  7  Radulphus  de  Creneburne  held 
Perlai.  It  confifted  of  two  carucates,  worth  30  s. 

The  family  of  the  Clares  were  lords  paramount 
here ;  for,  8  E.  II,  we  find  G.  de  Clare,  earl  of 
Gloucefter  and  Hertford,  held  in  Perleigh  one  fee 
and  one.  carucate,  which  Gilbert  de  Effefield,  or 
Elyffeld,  held  of  him,  as  did  his  defeendants  the 
earls  of  March  22  R.  II,  and  3  H.  VI.  20  E.  Ill, 
Gilbert  Elyffeld  held  here  one  fourth  of  a  knight’s 
fee,  which  John  de  Elyfeld  formerly  held.  14  R.  II, 
Philip  Fitzpain,  John  Plecy,  and  John  Streche,  held 
this  manor  of  the  heir  of  the  earl  of  March  ;  alfo 
the  manor  of  Milborn  St.  Andrew.  8  H.  IV,  John 
Plecy  £of  Shapwick]  held  it  of  the  earl  of  March  ; 
as  did  John  Plecy  4  H.  V.  Hence  it  came  to  the 
Cammels  of  Shapwick.  20  H.  VII,  William  Cammel 
held  this  manor  and  advowfon  of  the  king,  as  of 
his  duchy  of  York,  and  the  manor  of  Kentlefworth, 
and  lands  in  Marnhull  ;  Catharine,  late  wife  of  Tho¬ 
mas  Alwyn,  his  filler  and  heir  z.  34  H.  VIII,  Richard 
Wejlon  held  this  manor  and  advowfon  as  before,  and 
the  manor  of  Kentlefworth,  Henry  his  fon  and  heir z. 
In  1763  the  farm  here,  confiding  of  130  acres,  with 
common  of  feveral  hundred  acres,  and  a  fifhery  on 
the  Stour,  and  the  advowfon  of  the  reftory,  value 
100  1.  per  annum  was  fold  to . 

St.  Leonard's  chapel  is  reduced  to  a  piece  of  a 
wall,  near  which  is  an  old  yew  tree.  30  Eliz.  it  was 
granted  to  William  Pipper  and  Robert  Daw. 


Hamlets,  8tc.  in  this  parifli. 

1 

Dudsbury.  West-Moores. 

Layfield. 

Dudsbury,  a  farm  confiding  of  fifty  acres,  value 
25  1.  per  annum.  Here  is  a  Roman  fortification. 

Layfield,  a  farm  of  50 1.  per  annum,  which 
formerly  belonged  to  the  Haffeys  of  Edmundelham, 
whence  it  came  to  John  Fry  Hufley,  efq. 

West-Moores,  a  farm.  3  and  4  Philip  and  Mary, 
fir  John  Delalind  died  feifed  of  lands  here,  &c.  called 


0  Reg.  Wyvil.  f  Nevile.  Aifcott.  'Beauchamp.  5  Audeley.  1  Campegio.  “Caron. 

*  Firit  Fruits.  *  Tit.  54.  *  Efc» 

7  La 


W  E  S  T  -  P  A  R  L  E  Y. 


La  Moret  yearly  value  36  s.  Hence  it  came  to  the 
Moretons  of  Milborn  St.  Andrew.  33  Eliz.  Thomas 
Moreton  ;  37  Eliz.  George  Moreton  ;  and,  1610,  fir 
George  Moreton  died  feifed  of  one  meffuage  and  750 
acres  of  land,  called  Parley,  and  Moores,  in  Weft- 
Moores  and  Weft-Parley,  yearly  value  7I,  8  s.  4d.a 


1  j  ;  ['j  ijJ  i«.  vj  11  uui  -  1  o.‘  »»  *  '  •  '  - 

The  Church  contains  nothing  remarkable. 


EfU 


2i  bi 


The  Rectory. 


ns 


The  patrons  were  always  the  lords  of  the  manor. 
It  is  in  Pimpern  deanry,  but  not  mentioned  in  the 
valor  1291. 


John  Plecy,  kt. 

John  Plecy,  domicellus. 

Robert  Derby. 


Prefent  value. 
Tenths, 


Bilhop’s  procurations. 
Archdeacon’s  procurations. 


1.  s. 
6  17 
o  13 
o  1 
o  4 


d. 

6 

9 

1 


.  .  John  Cammel. 

The  return  to  the  commiflion,  1650,  was,  tnat 

Tohn  Coker  and  Anthony  Corbin  were  patrons.  The 
parfonage  worth  50  1.  per  annum.  Ihe  glebe  20 
marks  inclufive.  John  Sheering  incumbent,  who 
fupplies  the  cure. 


S3C 


Patrons. 
John  Elefende. 


Gilbert  de  Elfefield. 


William  de  Elesfeld,  kt. 


Gilbert  Elesfeld,  kt. 


Rectors. 

John  Paflfegambe,  clerk, 
pr  efented  to  W  eft-Perle, 

2  cal.  Jan. ;  and  again 

3  id.  Jan.  1310.  Ro¬ 
ger  Elys  pretended  to  a 
moiety,  fed  non  profc- 
quitur  b. 

John  de  Wymborn,  clerk, 
15  cal.  April,  1317  c.. 

John  Sewyn  de  Blebury, 
clerk,  on  the  refigna- 
tion  of  the  laft  rc&or, 
6  id.  Jan.  1329  c. 

Simon  de  Hampftedc, 
clerk,  inft.  id.  Oft. 
13 42  A 

William  Baillolf,  pbr.  on 
the  refignation  of 
Hampftede,  inft.  ca 
Dec.  1342  d. 

Nicholas  deStyninton,  cl. 
on  the  death  of  Bail¬ 
lolf,  inftituted  June  29, 
1344  d- 

John  le  Hyne,  pbr.  on  the 
death  of  Nicholas,  the 
laft  reftor,  inft.  2  7  Aug. 
1361  d. 

Roger  de  Sherington, 
clerk,  on  the  death  of 
le  Hyne,  inft.  6  Sept. 
1361  d. 

William  Chapman,  ex¬ 
changed  with 

John  de  Lutton,  reftor  of 
Pulton,  dioc.  Bath  and 


John  Cammel,  of  Shap- 
wick. 

John  Cammel,  of  Weft- 
Parlie. 

Robert  Cammel,  of  Tittle- 
ford,  efq. 


The  bifliop,  jure  devoluto. 
William  Cammel,  cfq. 


William  Berkeley,  efq. 
and  Elizabeth  his  wife, 
relict  of  William  Cam¬ 
mel. 


357 

Wells,  inft.  7  Sept.. 

1378  e,  exchanged'with 
William  Sacry,  re<ftor  of 

Chellesbury  [Chel- 
bury],  inft.  8  Dec. 

1 379  e- 

Henry  Smith,  pbr.  inft. 

24  Sept.  1382  e. 
William  Walylhe,  pbr. 
on  the  death  of  Smith, 
inft.  1 5  Dec.  1404  £, 
exchanged  with 
John  Hales,  reftor  of 
Wafnfield,  inft.  8  July, 

1412  s,  exchanged  with 
John  Clerk,  re&or  of 

Whyteney,  dioc.  He¬ 
reford,  inft.  17  Jan. 

1413  s. 

Richard  Netter,  chap¬ 
lain,  inftituted  22  Jan. 
1413  s. 

Thomas  Chamberlayne, 
chaplain,  on  the  refig¬ 
nation  of  Richard,  inft. 

1 7  Dec.  1428  h. 

Thomas  Vale,  pbr.  on  the 
refignation  of  Cham¬ 
berlayne,  inft.  8  Sept. 
1433  h- 

Hugh  ap  Jen  ap  Eloel  ap 
Thomas,  pbr.  inft.  1 
Sept.  1435  h. 

William  Belhoufe,  pbr. 

inft.  13  Jan.  1443  *• 
John  Auftyn,  chaplain, 
on  the  death  of  Bel¬ 
lows,  inftituted  19  Feb. 
1463  k. 

Stephen  Lurty,  clerk, 
on  the  death  of  Auftan, 
inft.  13  May,  1469  k. 
Elias  Bromfield,.  clerk, 
inft.  3  Aug.  1474  k. 
Radulf  Clark,  pbr.  on 
the  death  of  Bromfield, 
inft.  25  March,  1499  '. 
William  Rawle,  pbr.  on 
the  refignation  of  Clark, 
inft.  23  Aug.  1499  k 
Thomas  Goldfmith,  pbr. 
on  the  refignation  of 
Rawle  or  Rool,  inft.  7 
Nov.  1503”’. 

John  Hardy,  monk  of 
Monteacute  on  the 
death  of  Goldfmith,  on 
a  papal  difpenfation, 
inftituted  19  May, 
15 1 2  m. 

Laurence  Isbelles,  chap¬ 
lain,  on  the  refignation 
of  Hardy,  inftituted  22 
March,  1514  m. 

John  Harrys,  M.  A.  on 
the  refignation  of  If- 
bel,  inft.  30  March, 
1528  “. 


a  Etc.  . 

*  Ailcot. 

VOL.  II. 


,J  Reg.  Gaunt. 
k  Beauchamp. 


5  Mortival. 
1  Blithe. 


J  Wyvil. 
Audeley. 


R 


*  Erghani. 
Campegio. 


(  Medford. 


s  Halam. 


h  Nevile. 
Rich  aid 


158 


Hundred  of  C  R  A  N  B  O  R  N. 


Richard  Wefton,  kt.,  lord 
of  the  manor. 


J  f,  »  rwr 

Jane  Reeks.  1  he  pa¬ 
trons  then  were  the 
daughters  and  coheirs 

o 

of  Thomas  Redman : 
this  turn  then  belong-  k 
ed  to  Thomas  Reeks, 
and  the  three  fucceed- 
ing  turns  to  John  Ed¬ 
wards  of  Hinton. 


Robert  Tower,  pbr.  on 
the  refignation  of  Har- 
rys,  inftituted  9  April, 

1537  °‘ 

Laurence  Richards,  inft. 
1608. 

John  Sherren,  inftituted 
1641. 

William  Raven,  inftituted 
1 670  p. 


William  Derby,  M.  A. 
one  of  the  minifters  of 
Winborn  and  W ood- 
yates,  12  Aug.  1725. 


.  .  .  Bower,  on  the  death 
of  Edwards,  inft.  175  .  . 


PENTRIDGE 


feveral  books  and  evidences  belonging  to  that  houlty 
we  find  an  account  of  this  place,  viz.  Woodvare, 
c.  Dorfet,  according  to  Domefday  Book,  gelded  in 
fervilia  D.regis  for  four  hides,  which  was  held  of 
the  abbot  by  knights  ferviee  ab  antiyuo.  Some  place 
it  in  Wikfhire,  but  it  only,  borders  on  the  edgeiof 
that  county.  It  was  formerly  parcel  of  the  inheri¬ 
tance  of  Alured  dc  Nichola,  and  held- of  the  abbot; 
and  is  now  held  by  Robert  Fitz-pain  of  the  abbot 
by  knights  ferviee,  as  his  purparty  of  the  aforefaid 
inheritance.  It  was  part  of  the  five  knights  fees  for 
which  Alured  did  homage  to  the  abbot  1189,  and 
paid  feurage  for  them  1242,  as  did  his  fon  Alured 
1257;  and  from  him  defeended  to  Robert  Fitzpaine 
and  his  fuccefiors,  who  did  homage  1264,  13,04, 
1336,  1 343  s.  After  this,  10  H.  IV*,'  7  and  S 
H.  VI,  we  find  in  the  inquifitions  of  the  Monteacuies 
earls  of  Sarum,  that  they  had  a  concern  here*  Thus 
it  feems  to  have  been  divided  into  feveral  parts,  but 
we  have  no  farther  account  of  the  owners. 

The  Church,  dedicated  to  St.  Rumbold,  contains 
nothing  remarkable.  It  is  in  Pimpexn  deanry. 


a  {mall  village,  fituate  three  miles  N.  from  Cranborn, 
on  the  borders  of  Wikfhire.  It  feems  to  derive  its 
name  from  the  Britiih  Pen,  a  head,  or  chief  part, 
i.  e.  of  a  ridge  of  a  hill,  or  hills,  near  this  place. 

In  Domefday  Cook  r‘  the  church  of  St.  Mary  Glaf- 
tonberie  held  Pentric.  The  land  is  fix  carucates. 
The  king  holds  it  now  in  demefne.  It  is  worth  6  1. 
Uluuardus,  who  held  t.  r.  E.  could  hot  feparate  it 
from  the  church. 

After  this  it  was  entirely  alienated  from  the  mo- 
nailery.  47  H.  VIII,  this  manor  belonged  to  Ri- 
cha  d  dc  Clare  earl  of  Gloucejler  and  Hertford r ; 
which  family  and  their  defeendants  continued  lords 
paramount.  7  E.  II,  Hamo  Fitz-Richard  held  in 
Pentrick  and  Sutton-Poyntz  one  carucate,  being  one 
fee  of  G.  earl  of  Gloucefter.  20  E.  Ill,  Hamo  Fitz- 
Pdchard  held  here  one  third  of  a  knight’s  fee,  which 
Richard  Eitz-Hamon  formerly  held.  15  R.  II,  it  be¬ 
longed  to  John  Fitz-Richard.  2  H.  VIII,  John  Fitz- 
Richard  died  feifed  of  this  manor,  John  his  fon  and 
heir  tet.  22  r.  In  1653  court-baron  was  held  here 
for  Joan  Pyne  for  her  third  part  of  this  manor.  The 
order  for  holding  it  was  dated  at  Beckenham  in  Kent. 
It  feems  to  have  been  parcelled  out  among  feveral 
coparceners,  but  now  belongs  entirely  to  the  right 
honourable  the  earl  of  Shaftjbury. 

On  Penbury  hill,  near  this  place,  is  an  extenfive 
profpett.  It  had  once  a  beacon  on  it. 


The  Rectory., 

King  Henry  I,  by  charter,  dated  at  Marlburg, 

1 100,  confirmed  the  donation  of  Robert  Fitz-Hamon 
and  his  knights  of  the  church  of  Pentrich,  inter  alia, 
to  the  church  of  Feukfbury.  In  1109  Roger  bifhop 
of  Sarum  confirmed  the  faid  church,  which  be¬ 
longed  to  R.  Capellanus,  to  the  church  of  Tewkfbury. 
The  charter  of  William  carl  of  Gloucefter,  fans  date, 
directed  to  his  kinfman,  Joceline  biftiop  of  Sarum, 
teftifies,  that  the  abbot  of  Teuksbury  pleaded  in 
his  court  for  the  advowfon  of  the  church  of  Pentrith, 
which  Ilaimo,  fon  of  Gaufridus,  claimed,  by  the 
gift  of  earl  Roberr,  father  of  earl  William  ;  and  it 
was  acknowledged  in  the  court-baron  of  the  faid  earl, 
that  the  church  and  monks  of  Teuksbury  poffeifed 
the  faid  church  from  the  days  of  Robert  Haimon, 
by  his  gift ;  and  that  Robert,  the  father  of  earl 
William,  did  not  give  Haimon  the  right  of  advow¬ 
fon  when  he  gave  him  the  manor.  The  earl  de- 
fired  that,  his  court  having  had  cognizance  of  this 
claim,  the  faid  church  might  not  be  difturbed,  but 
reftored  to  its  right1.  In  -1291  this  church  was  va¬ 
lued  at  fix  marks,  quia  rector  habet  aliud  benefeium, 
as  the  Bodleian  copy.  A  penfion  of  one  mark  was 
paid  out  of  it  to  the  camerarius  of  Teuksbury.  The 
patronage  anciently  belonged  to  that  abbey.  At  the 
diffolution  it  came  to  the  crown,  in  which  it  Hill  re¬ 
mains. 


East-Wood  yates, 

a  fmall  hamlet  and  tithing,  fituated  two  miles  N.  E. 
from  Pentridge,  on  the  very  confines  of  the  county, 
where  is  a  noted  inn  on  the  London  road.  In 
Domefday  Book  s  the  church  of  St.  Mary  Glaftonbere 
held  Odietc.  It  confided  of  four  carucates,  once 
worth  4I.  now  40  s. 

In  a  book  of  the  knights  fees  of  the  abbot  of 
Glafton,  compofed  in  the  fecond  year  of  abbot  Walter 
Monington,  who  was  ele&ed  1 341,  and  died  1374,  from 


Valor,  1291,  —  —  —  6  marks. 

1.  s.  d. 

Prefent  value,  -  —  6  15  10 

Tenths, - - o  13  7 

Bifhop’s  procurations,  - -  o  1  1 

Archdeacon’s  procurations,  -  0  7  3 


The  return  to  the  commiffion,  1650,  was,  that  the 
parfonage  was  worth  65  1.  per  annum.  Mr.  Gabriel 
Saywell  incumbent,  a  preaching  minifter,  who  fup- 
plies  the  cure.  There  was  no  chapel. 


0  Reg.  Shimon.  p  Firft  Emits, 
t.  II.  197.  N°  r6i,6o. 


Tit.  8. 


'  Efc. 


5  Lib.  B.  St  D. 


1  Stevens,  Append,  to  Dugd.  Monad. 

Patrons. 


J59 


P-'  BO  N  .T  R1  I  D  G  E. 


Patrons. 


o  o  *1  :  nic  j j  * j j j 

R  e  c  to  r  s. 


Th  e  abbot  of  T eukefbury . 


The  bifhop 9jure  devoluto . 


Pcobert  Leicefter,  perfona 
de  Pentrich  8c  Ta- 
rent-Villers,  1295  u. 

John  de  Gyrnmuyle, 
4  id.. March,  1310  x. 

Nicholas  de  Hamelton, 
exchanged  with 

Galfrid  de  Warmudef- 
worth,  perpetual  vicar 
of  Guflich  All  Sajnts, 
inft.  5  cal.  Mar.  1333  y. 

Richard  Hotol,  clerk,  on 
the  refignat.  of  Wern- 
medefworth,  inft.  12 
cal.  April,  133 6  y. 

John  Neubury. 

Robert  Maidegoude  de 
Scoule,  pbr.  on  the 
difmiffion  of  Neubury, 
inft.  16  Sept.  1349  y. 

Alexander  Derhurft,  cl. 
inft.  11  Jan.  1361 y; 
exchanged  with 

Henry  ....  *  vicar  of 
Cranborn,  inft.  1 7  Nov. 

1:363  y- 

John  Grene,  pbr.  on  the 
death  of  Henry  .... 
inft.  4  Oft.  1390  z. 

John  Bette,  clerk,  inft. 
16  June,  1399  a. 

John  Scotte,  chaplain,  on 
the  refignation  of  Bette, 
inft.  6  April,  1400% 
exchanged  with. 

Robert  Mafon,  vicar  of 
Compton  -  Chamber- 
layne,  inft.  19  March, 
1405  a. 

Henry  Rodeman,  ex¬ 
changed  with 

John  Frank,  reftor  of 
Guffyce  St.  Michael, 
inft.  9  Oft.  1416  h. 

John  Fitz  Richard,  pbr.  on 
the  refignat.  of  Frank, 
inft.  5  Nov.  1416  b. 

William  Nortcliff,  clerk, 
inft.  2  2  June,  1432  c. 

John  Durante,  pbr.  on 
the  refignat.  of  North- 
cliff,  inftituted  2  April, 
1435  c* 

William  Lavyngton,  chap¬ 
lain,  on  the  refignation 
of  Durant,  inft.  19 
March,  i436c. 

Will.  Lavyngton,  chapl. 
inft.  15  April,  1445 d. 

John  Burnham,  chaplain, 
on  the  refignation  of 
Lavyngton,  inft.  30 
Nov.  1457  e. 

Thomas  Ofgodby,  ba- 


O  T  £ 
AAO  ^im}  a 


brie  gioib  .v 
l  oftj  cbwl  . 


H 


rn  bti£  uioi 
lipfiOklfcl  nrinT 


The  crown. 


’.  •>  ■ .  chelor  in  decrees,  ;on 
refignation  of  Borneo 
ham,  inft.  26:  June, 
1562  f. 

Thomas  Laurence,  clerk, 
on'  the  death  of  Of¬ 
godby,  inft.  20  Oct. 
1472  e. 

John  Lyon,  pbr.  on  the 
refignation  of  Laurence, 
inft.  25  April,  1474  e. 

John  Anderton,  chaplain, 
on  the  death  of  Lyon, 
inft.  13  April,  148 1 e. 

John  Balche,  clerk,  on 
the  refignation  of  An- 
,  derton,  inft.  15  July, 
i486  f. 

Thomas  Rooke,  pbr.  on 
on  the  refignation  of 
Balche,  inft.  25  ...  . 
1494  B-  • 

Walter  Mey,  on  the  death 
of  Roke,  inft.  1  April, 
I525h< 

William  Appulby,  M.  A. 
on  the  refignation  of 
May,  inftituted  10  Sept. 
1526  h. 

William  Noble,  pbr.  on 
the  death  of  Appulby, 
inft.  4  Feb.  1540  \ 

Thomas  Colmare,  inft. 
155 1  • 

Thomas  Power,  inftituted 

•  1 5  79* 

William  Fluffey,  inftit. 
1618. 

'*  Gabriel  Saywel,  inft. 
1641,  incumbent.  He' 
occurs  1652;  alfo  at 
W.  Wood  y ate  s. 

Samuel  Berjew,  inftituted 
1688  k. 

Thomas  Merchant, M.  A. 
vicar  of  Tyfbury,  c. 
Wilts,  inft.  May  10, 
1714. 

Giles  Tempi eman,  M.  A, 
on  the  death  of  Mer¬ 
chant,  inftituted  March, 

3>  1 739* 

Abraham  Channing,  M. 
A.  on  the  ceffion  of 
Templeman,  inft.  1750* 


*  William,  fon  of  Gabriel  Saywell,  reflor  of  this 
place,  was  born  here.  He  was  fellow  of  St.  John’s 
College,  Cambridge.  In  1669  he  was  incorporated 
M.  A.  at  Oxford ;  afterwards  chaplain  to  Dr.  Gun¬ 
ning  bifiiop  of  Chichefter  and  Ely  ;  chancellor  of 
Chichefter  1672  ;  mafter  of  Jefus  College,  Cam¬ 
bridge  ;  D.  D.  and  archdeacon  of  Ely.  He  died 
June  9,  1701,  and  was  buried  in  his  chapel.  He 
wrote,  “  Evangelical  and  Catholic  Unity  maintained 
“in  the  church  of  England,”  1682,  8vo  ;  “The 
“  Reformation  of  the  Church  of  England  jufiified, 
“  according  to  the  Canons  of  the  Council  of  Nice, 


"I’rynnc.  x  Reg.  Gaunt. 

'Beauchamp.  *  Langton. 


7  Wyvil.  2  Waltham.  *  Medford.  b  Halain.  c  Nevile.  d  Aifeoa. 

s  Blithe.  h  Campegio.  1 Capon.  k  Firfl  Fruits. 

“  Cambiklge, 


A  N  B  O  R  N. 


160  Hundred  of  C  R 


“  Cambridge,  1688,”  4to  ;  “  A  Serious  Enquiry  into 
“  the  Means  of  an  happy  Union,  or  what  Reforma- 
“  tion  is  neceffavy  to  prevent  Popery  h” 

SHILLINGSTON, 

Vulgarly,  Ockford-S hilling ;  more  truly,  Ochford- 

EJkclling. 

This  village  is  fituated  on  the  S.  bank  of  the  river 
Stour,  three  miles  N.  W.  from  Durwefton,  and  takes 
its  additional  name  from  its  ancient  lords  the  Efkel- 
lings.  ' 

Here  is  a  wake  kept  yearly  on  Sunday  after  Holy- 
Rood  day. 

In  Domefday  Book  m  Alford  [Ockford]  was  held  by 
Shelin. .  Earl  Herald  held  it  t.  r.  E.  It  confided  of 
16  carucates,  once  worth  16  1.  now  19!.  The  af¬ 
finity,  or  near  refemblance,  of  the  name  of  Shelin 
to  that  of  Elkelling,  leaves  no  room  to  doubt  that  this 
Schelin  was  anceftor  to  the  Eskcllings  of  this  place, 
who  were  of  Norman  extraction,  and  lords  here  early 
in  the  reigns  of  the  Norman  kings.  The  ancient 
lords  paramount  of  this  vill  are  unknown.  In  after¬ 
ages  they  were  the  Clares  earls  of  Gloucefier  and 
Hertford ,  to  whom  fucceeded  the  Mortimers  earls  of 
March  ;  for,  22  R.  II,  and  3  H.  VI,  their  heirs  held 
here  four  fees,  which  Thomas  and  Bryan  Turbervile 
had  held. 

Robert  Efcheling  occurs  in  the  great  roll  22  II.  II. 
John  Efcheling  held  four  fees  in  Acford  and  in  Atte- 
grove  n.  1  John,  Alice  wife  of  John  Efchellinges 
owed  fifteen  marks  that  her  land  might  be  in  peace 
and  in  the  king's  proteftion,  and  that  her  lord  might 
not  pafs  over  the  fea  with  horfes  and  arms  "  2  John, 

John  Elkelling  accounts  for  fifty  marks,  for  holding 
his  land  In  England  in  peace  ;  and  for  ten  marks,  for 
having  an  inquifition  whether  Robert  his  fon  had 
ingrefs  to  the  land  of  the  faid  John,  in  Parfura  Ef- 
kellingy  in  Normandy,  by  his  grant ;  and  for  hav¬ 
ing  his  feifin,  if  it  appeared  that  Robert  had  not 
entered  by  his  grant  ?.  3  John,  John  Efchelling  ac¬ 

counted  for  100  marks,  and  one  palfrey  for  his  re¬ 
lief  ;  and  that  the  king  would  accept  his  homage  for 
four  fees  in  Acford,  and  one  in  Attegrave,  the  land 
of  John  his  father.  12,  13  John,  he  held  four  fees 
in  Dorfet,  Somerfet,  and  Wilts  Viviana  [Efchel¬ 
ling],  lady  of  Acford-Eikelling,  in  her  free  widow¬ 
hood,  grants  by  charter  to  the  monks  of  Ford,  free 
ingrefs  and  egrefs  in  that  manor,  for  buying  and 
carrying  hay  through  her  lands.  Teft.  D.  William 
Mohun,  Thomas  Elkelling,  &c.  fans  date.  On  the 
feal,  a  bird  riling:  round  it,  S.  VIVIANA  ESCHEL- 
LING.  By  another,  fans  date,  Ihe  confirmed  the 
fale  of  an  acre  of  meadow  in  IIole-Mead,  made  by 
Peter  fil.  Benedifti  to  the  faid  monks.  By  another, 
fans  date,  {he  granted  to  the  laid  monks  liberum  chimi- 
nium,  to  mow,  8ec.  five  acres  of  meadow  in  this  ma¬ 
nor,  which  Reginald  parfon  of  Ham  gave  them, 
which  was  confirmed  by  Thomas  Elkelling  ;  and  alfo 
granted  them  free  ingrefs,  &c.  Teft.  Will,  de 
Moiun,  kt.  Reginald  reftor  of  Hamme,  Thomas  Ef- 
kelling,  and  Thomas  Matravers.  Thefe  two  laft 
charters  have  feats,  round  which  are  the  lame  in- 
fcriptions  as  on  the  former.  In  the  middle  an 
efcotcheon,  but  the  arms  or  device  worn  out. 

Thomas ,  fon  of  Matthew  Elkelling,  confirms  the 
charter  of  Reginald,  parfon  of  Hamme,  who  gave  to 


the  church  of  St.  Mary  at  Ford,  in  pure  and  perpe¬ 
tual  alms,  five  acres  of  meadow,  lying  fub  alneto  de 
Alfrickefham,  irt  this  manor,  which  he"  bought  of 
Thomas,  fon  of  Matthew  Efchelling  :  Teft.  D .  Will, 
de  Moyun,  Baldwin  del  Moyim,  Galfrid  de  Moyne. 
Hence  it  came  by  marriage  to  the  Turberviles,  a  dif¬ 
ferent  family  from  that  of  Bere-Regis ;  but  how  re¬ 
lated  to  them,  or  any  other  branch  of  the  familv, 
does  mot  apftear.  Bartholomew  de  Turbervile,  of 
Ackford-Efkdling,'  gf^Ms  by  charter  to  the  abbot 
and  convent  of  Ford/  a  piece  of  meadow,  and  free 
ingrfefs,  &rc.  they  paying  yearly,  for  12  years,  com¬ 
mencing  on  Hockday,  1272,  6  s.  8  d.  and  afterwards 
40  s.  yearly,  on  Hokkeday :  Teft.  Robert  de  Turbervile, 
William  de  Turbervile,  John  Matravers,  Benedict 
MatraVfers,'  &c.  By  another,  fans  date,  he  grants  to 
them  a  piece  of  meadow  called  la  More,  in  pure  and 
perpetual  alms;  for  which  the  monks  paid  10  marks 
of  filvef  In  hand  [/>;<£  ihanibus].  On  the  feal  a  crelcent 
furmounted  by  a  ftar,*  arid  round  it,  S.  BARTH.  DE 
TURBERVILE.  Robert  Turbervile,  knt.  lord  of 
Ackford-Elkylling,  by  charter  fans  date,  recites  and 
confirms  the  firft  grant  of  Viviana  Efchelling:  Teft. 
D.  Rad.  de  Hull,  John  de  Fivhide,  Richard  de  Man- 
neftone,  knts.  Baftholbmew  and  William  Turbervile, 
&c.  Round  the  feal,  S.  ROB.  DE  TURBERVILE. 
4  E.  II.  Bryan  Turbervile,  lord  of  Ackford-Skylling, 
fon  and  heir  of  Robert  Turbervile,  certifies  that  the 
abbot  and  convent  of  Ford  had  recovered  againft  him, 
by  writ  before  the  king’s  juftices  of  aflize  for  the 
county  of  Dorfet,  4  E.  II.  a  mead  called  la  More,  in 
Ackford-Skylling.  He  quits  claim  to  them  for  ever, 
except  to  pafture  in  the  mead  after  the  hay  is  made; 
and  grants  free  ingrefs*  8cc.  and  leave  to  mend  the 
ways :  Teft.  Richard  de  Havering,  John  de  Turber¬ 
vile,  Flenry  Tonere,  Rad.  Rocheford,  knts.  &c.  By 
another  deed,  dated  the  fame  year,  he  certifies  that 
he  had  feen  a  charter  of  Viviana  his  grandmother, 
and  recites  her  two  laft  charters,  and  that  of  his  fa¬ 
ther  Robert ;  all  which  he  confirms  to  the  faid  abbot. 
7  E.  II.  on  the  death  of  Gilbert  de  Clare,  earl  of 
Gloucefter  and  Hertford,  he  held  this  manor  of  him 
by  fervice  of  four  knights  fees.  18  E.  II.  he  gave 
ro  marks,  and  65.  8  d.  rent  in  Abberbury,  c.  Oxon, 

to . r.  1  E.  III.  he  had  a  grant  of  a  market 

on  Fridays,  and  two  fairs  here  5.  Andrew,  fon  and 
heir  of  B.  de  Turbervile,  knt.  quits  claim  to  the 
abbot,  &c.  of  Ford*  of  the  donation  of  Reginald, 
parfon  of  Hamme,  and  Peter,  fil.  Benedicli,  in  per¬ 
petual  alms.  Dat.  14  E.  II.  On  the  feal  the  arms 
of  Turbervile.  20  E.  III.  Andrew  Turbervile  held 
in  Ackford  half  a  fee,  which  Brian  de  Turbervile 
formerly  held.  This  Andrew  was  living  1349,  and 
feems  to  have  been  the  laft  of  this  family  ;  for,  1393, 
this  manor  came  to  the  Hafeldencs,  but  whether  by 
marriage  or  purchafe  is  not  known.  20  E.  III. 
William  Hafeldene  died  Fifed  of  this  manor  and  ad- 
vowfon  of  Cranborn,  and  feveral  manors  and  lands, 
c.  Suffex  and  Cambridge:  John  his  fon  and  heir, 
mt.  32  l * 3.  20  Id.  VII.  John  Hafeldene  held  the  fame: 
Francis  his  fon  and  heir  r. 

Flence  it  came  to  fir  Robert  Peyton,  of  Ifelham,  c. 
Cambridge  ;  who  married  Frances,  daughter  and  heir 
of  Francis  Ilafelden,  of  Okford-Skilling  and  Little- 
Chefterfbrd,  c.  Eflex,  by  whom  he  had  this  manor, 
and  died,  1550,  feifed  of  it u.  But  it  did  not  con¬ 
tinue  long  in  this  family  ;  for  it  appears  by  the  court- 
rolls,  that  Thomas  Brokesby  pofiefied  it  8  Eiiz.  and 


1  Wood,  Fafli,  vol.  II.  177.  m  Tit.  jt.  *  Rot.  Oblat.  2  Job.  in.  20.  “Madox,  Kill.  Excheq.  330.  144.  Mae. 

Rot.  3.  b.  Glouceit.  p  Mag.  Rot.  Rot.  7.  Dorfeta  &  Soraeri’eta.  Madox,  Hill.  Excheq.  300.  s  Ex  Lib.  Rub.  1  Inq.  ad 
quod  damnum.  *  Rot.  Pat.  m.  17.  1  Efc.  u  Baronet.  1720,  vol.  I.  54. 

^  T? 1  •*,  'T 

3  - 


S  H  t  L  L  I 

32  Eliz.  was  in  the  queen’s  hands,  on  account  of  his 
lunacy.  2  Jac.  1.  this  manor,  late  belonging  to 
Bartholomew  Brokesbv,  attainted,  was  granted  to  ‘Tho¬ 
mas  Trejham,  knt.  and  h.is  heirs.  Hence  it  came  by 
purchafe,  before  27  Jac.  I.  to  fir  Edward  Coke,  de¬ 
scended  from  William  Coke,  of  Dodington  in  Nor¬ 
folk ;  which  family  afterwards  removed  to  Mileham, 
in  the  lame  county  u.  Sir  Edward  was  one  of  the 
mod  eminent  lawyers  of  his  age,  and  made  lord  chief 
juftice  of  the  Common  Pleas,  1606  *  lord  chief  juflice 
of  England,  1613;  being  the  lad  who  bore  that 
title.  He  acquired  a  very  large  eftate,  and  died  1633, 
leaving  a  great  charafter  behind  him.  In  1645,  fir 
Robert  Coke,  knt.  had  his  old  rents  of  this  manor, 
val.  33  1.  lequeftered.  He  leems  to  have  been  great - 
grandfon  to  the  chief  juftice.  Thomas,  lineal  defen¬ 
dant  from  the  chief  juftice’s  fifth  fon  Henry,  was 
created  baron  Lovel,  of  Minfter-Lovel,  c.  Oxon, 
1728,  and  earl  of  Leicefter,  1744.  He  died  with¬ 
out  ilfue,  1759  ;  on  which  his  titles  became  extinct, 
and  his  heirs  fold  this  manor  to  Julincs  Bedford ,  ot 
Iwern-Stepleton,  efq. 

Church-Lands.  In  1293,  lands  of  the  prior  of 
Monteacute  here  were,  rated  at  13  s.  4d.  x  7  E.  VI. 
they  were  fold  to  lord  Clinton. 

In  a  charter,  fans  date,  of  lands  granted  by  R.o- 
bert  Mareihall,  of  Ackford-Efkelling,  to  William 
Turbervije,  of  the  fame,  are  mentioned  two  rivulets, 
called  Senewellc,  near  a  mead  belonging  to  the 
church,  and  Landfore. 

•  -  . '  *  » l  ’  j  w  1  .  ’  • 

B  E  R  E, 

a  manor,  hamlet,  and  farm,  a  little  N.  from  Shil- 
lingfton,  of  which  we  have  but  a  fender  and  no  very 
ancient  account.  15  H.  VI.  Jtfan  More  held  this 
manor.  2  and  3  Philip  and  Mary,  the  manor  of 
Bere  was  held  at  his  death  b,y  fir  George  Delalind, 
knt.  as  of  the  manor  of  Ockford-Shilling,  by  rent  of 
a  pound  of  cununin,  clear  yearly  value  21  1.  8  s.  9  d. 
Hence  it  came  to  the  More  tons,  of  Milborn  St.  An¬ 
drew.  -  33  Eliz.  Thomas  Moreton,  and  37  Eliz. 
George  Moreton,  efqrs.  held  it.  8  Jac.  I.  fir  George 
Moreton,  bart.  at  his  death,  held  the  manor  of  Bere, 
alias  Bere-Marjh,  in  Ockford-Skilling,  Ockford-Fitz- 
pain,  and  Sturminfter-Newton,  as’  of  the  manor  of 
Ockford-Skilling,  by  rent  of  a  pound  of  cummin, 
value  28!.  9  s.  9  d.  iS  Jac.  I.  George  Moreton,  of 
Clenfton,  efq.  fold  to  Robert  Scymor ,  of  Hanford, 
gent,  for  400  1.  this  manor,  and  lands  there,  and  in 
Ockford-Fitzpain  and  Sturminfter-Newton.  1  Car.  L 
Robert  Scimer,  knt.  died  feifed  of  this  manor,  held 
as  of  the  manor  of  Ockford-Skilling  as  before,  and 
rent  of  a  pound  of  cummin,  clear  yearly  value  21  h 
8  s.  9  d.  y  In  this  family  it  hill  continues,  having 
defeended  to  Henry  Seymer,  efq. 

Bonslate,  a  large  tract  of  inclofed  ground  in  this 
parifh,  of  which  we  have  no  ancient  account. 

Wool  and.  18  Eliz.  fix  acres  of  land,  called 
Woolland,  held  by  R.obert  R.yves,  of  Brokesby,  as 
of  the  manor  of  Ockford-Skilling,  yearly  value  4  s* 

1  V  r 

The  ChurcH, 

dedicated  to  the  Holy  Crcfs,  as  E<fton,  is  not  very 
large,  and  conlifls  of  a  body  and  chancel,  both  tiled. 


N  G  S  T  O  N.  i6t 

and  a  tower  with  battlements  and  pinnacles,  in  which 
are  four  bells. 

On  the  N.  fide  of  the  chancel  is  a  mural  monu¬ 
ment  of  free-ltone.  On  the  top,  a  fefs  indented,  with 
a  crefcent  for  difference,  imp.  a  lion  rampant.  Creff, 
a  wolf’s  head, .  Below,  this  ihfeription  in  Ho¬ 

man  letters  : 

Ri.  Wejl ,  S.  T.  P.  in  agro  Northampt.  natus, 

Ex  nobili  familia  baronis  de  la  Ware  oriundus, 

Apud  Weffmonaflerium  in  fchola  regia  educatus* 
Faclus  deinde  ex  iEde  Chrifti  alumnus, 

Poftea  ecclefiae  hujus  tutelam  fuicepir, 

Ubi 

Per  42  annos  fideliter  egit  pafforem, 

Aflidua  cura  &  dilmentia 

O  ^ 

Gregi  fibi  commiffa  inviMlans. 

Temporibus  dubiis  &  calamitofiS, 

Aufus  eft  regis  &  ecclefiae  partes  firmiter  tueri. 

Nec  tamen  fanatico  furore  pulfus,  officio  ceffit, 

Nec  inhoneftis  artibus  lenivit. 

Sed  conftans  &  inculpata  motum  fanclitas 
Perpeti  omnia  paratum  ab  injuria  vindicavit. 

Obiit  23  die  menfts  Maji,  An.  Do.  1690, 

iEtaiis  fum  76. 

•  ,  >  *  ■  * 

On  the  N.  fide  of  the  body,  towards  the  higher 
end,  is  an  arch 'in  the  wall,  in  which  was  a  fmall 
altar-tomb,  now  plaiftercd  over,  wherein,  the  tradition 
is,  the  founder  of  the  church  was  buried. 

Under  the  canopy  of  the  pulpit  this  infeription: 

The-  gift  of  Mr.  William  Keen,  of  Bread-  Street* 
in  London,  1 666. 

He  retired  hither  in  the  time  of  the  great  plague* 
and  perhaps  gave  the  pulpit. 

'  -  • .  •  ••  e- 

A..: 

The  Rectory 

,  !  r jf  *  !  f  f’  ♦  ’  ^  <uri 

was  anciently  divided  into  two  moieties,  the  upper 
and  lower.  One  was  an  appendage  to  the  manor, 
and  the  patronage  was  veiled  in  the  lord.  The  other 
belonged  to  the  priory  of  Monteacute,  till  the  diffo- 
lution.  In  1291,  this  church  of  Aekford-Skilling  was 
divided  between  two  reftors :  the  portion  of  Pel- 
linge,  or  Skillinge,  rated  at  100  s.:  the  portion  of 
Turbervile  reflor  rated  at  100  s.  The  prior  of  Mon¬ 
teacute  had  a  penfion  of  10  s.  out  of  the  latter.  In 
the  prefent  valor,  1534,  thefe  moieties  are  Hill  rated 
feparately.  That  belonging  to  the  priory  of  Mon¬ 
teacute  was  granted,  36  H.  VIII.  to  Thomas  Hall. 
They  remained  feparate  till  1572.  It  is  uncertain 
when  they  were  united,  but  it  was  before  the  Refto- 
ration  ;  mice  which,  though  they  are  held  by  one 
reftor,  he  leems  to  be  prefented  feparately  to  each 
moiety.  It  is  in  Whitchurch  deanry. 


Moiety  of 
the  Manor. 

Prior’s  Moiety. 

Valor,  1291,  — 

too  s. 

ICO  S. 

1,  S,  d» 

I.  s.  d. 

Prefent  valor,  —  — 

798 

6  16  4 

Tenths,  —  — 

O  1 4  11^ 

0  13  7l 

Biffiop’s  procurations, 
Anftideacon’sprocurations 

023 

!>  7t 

023 

for  both  moieties, 

r 

x  Taxat,  Temporalit, 

y  Efc. 

Thq 

f 

.  VOL.  II. 


Collins’s  Peerage,  vol.  III.  678 — 686. 


x  Taxat.  Temporalit, 


162  Hundred  of  C  R  A  N  B  O  R  N. 


The  return  to  the  commiflion,  1650,  was,  that  the 
value  of  the  parfonage  was  155 1.  Mr.  Richard  Weft, 
incumbent,  who  iupplied  the  cure. 


Rectors  of  the  Moiety  belonging  to  the  Manor. 


Patrons. 
Bryan  Turbervile. 


Sibyl,  relift  of  Robert 
Turbervile,  knt. 

B.  de  Turbervile. 


Sibil  Turbervile.  Sir' 
Brian  Turbervile  had 
a  prohibition  from 
the  king,  but  con-  > 
fented  his  mother 
fliould  prefent  this 
turn. 


Andrew  Turbervile,  knt. 


Richard  Hafelden,  and 
Elizabeth  his  wife. 


John  Newman,  and  Ifabei 
his  wife.  Sec. 

George  Langham,  and') 
Ifabei  his  wife,  late 
wife  of  Thomas  Ha¬ 
felden,  and  Nicholas  <. 
Caldecore,  cuftos  of 
the  heir  of  the  faid 
Thomas.  j 

George  Langham,  efq. 
and  ifabei  his  wife. 


William  Hafelden,  efq. 


7  Reg.  Gaunt.  a  Mortival. 
Beauchamp.  1  Langton, 


Rectors. 

Laurence  Turbervile,  cl. 
pr.  to  this  mediety  of 
Ackford-Skylling,  inft. 

7  cal.  Aug-.  1312  z. 

John  Turbervile,  cl.  inft. 

5  cal.  Mar.  1319  a. 
Nicholas  de  Braybrook, 
cl.  14  cal.  July,  1320  a. 
Revoked. 

Nicholas  de  Chufelden, 
cl.  inft.  8  cal.  Aug. 
1320  a. 

William  Spigornel,  cl. 
inft.  1  Aug.  1322  a, 
non  profequitur. 

William  de  Codeford,  cl. 
on  the  relignation  of 
Chufelden,  inft.  17  cal. 
Nov.  1324  a. 

William  Burbach,  pbr. 
de  Hey  Worth,  inft.  8 
id.  Dec.  1326  a. 

William  Tywe,  excli. 
with 

Robert  de  Pauhin  de  Rif- 
borough,  chaplain  of 
the  chantry  of  Godfry 
de  Arcubus,  in  St. 
Paul’s,  London,  inft. 
Apr.  .  .  .  1344  b. 
William  Fitzhugh,  cl. 

inft.  22  June,  1 349  r. 
William  Wakefeld,  cl. 

inft.  20  April,  1394  c* 
John  Henton,  exchanged 
with 

Thomas  Stratton,  vicar  of 
Down  ton,  inftit.  16 
July,  1460  d. 

Thomas  Payn,  chap.  inft. 

18  July,  1420%  ex¬ 
changed  with 

Thomas  Smart,  reftor  of 
Wydyphes,  dioc.  Nor¬ 
wich,  inftit.  4  Feb. 
1430  f. 

Thomas  Hawkefbury,  alias 
Ofmond,  pbr.  on  the 
refignat.  of  Smart,  inft. 

...  Oft.  1447 

b  Wyvil.  c  Waltham. 
k  Audeley. 


Collated  jure  devoluto. 
William  Hafelden,  efq. 

John  Hafelden,  efq. 
Francis  Hafelden,  efq. 


Robert  Peyton,  of  Ilham, 
c.  Cambridge. 


Patrons. 

The  prior  and  convent  of 
Monteacute. 

The  king,  the  priory  be¬ 
ing  in  his  hands. 

The  prior,  &c. 


*  Halam.  e  Chandler. 


John  Newman,  chap,  ou¬ 
tlie  death  of  Hawkef¬ 
bury,  23  Sept.  1448  2. 

John  Grey,  or  Gery,  dea¬ 
con,  on  the  death  of 
Newman,  inft.  1 4  Feb. 
146^  h. 

John  Rouger,  chap,  on 
the  deprivation  of  Gc- 
ry,  inftit.  23  March, 

M65  h* 

Thomas  Ogan,  deacon, 
on  the  refig.  of  Rouger, 
inft.  6  Feb.  1466  h. 

George  Bury,  accolyte, 
on  the  death  of  Ogan, 
inft.  18  June,  1485  *. 

Gilbert  Wylkyns,  pbr. 
pr.  to  the  mediety  com¬ 
monly  called  Hafelden’s 
parfonage,  on  the  re- 
lignation  of  Bury,  inft. 
8  Jan.  1 505  k. 

Robert  Johnfon. 

John  Lee,  M.  A.  on  the 
death  of  Johnfon,  inft. 
19  Nov.  1515  k. 

Henry  Philipes,  chap,  on 
the  death  of  Lee,  inft. 
8  Aug.  1520  k. 

William  Bayly,  cl.  on 
the  death  of  Philipes, 
inft.  10  Jan.  1522  k. 


Thomas  Sprughefe,  cl. 
pr.  to  this  mediety,  inft. 
4  non.  Nov.  129S  2. 
Reginald  dc  Amfea,  cl. 

inft.  id.  Feb.  1314  z. 
Robert  de  Barton,  cl.  inft. 
7  cal.  May,  1326  a, 
exchanged  with 
Thomas  de  Barne,  reftor 
of  the  mediety  of  Fare- 
by,  dioc.  Lincoln,  inft. 
10  cal.  April,  1327  % 
exchanged  with 
Galfrid  Halup,  or  Ha- 
loun,  vicar  of  Weft- 
Idildcol,  c.  Berks,  inft. 
16  cal.  Nov.  1331  b, 
exchanged  with 
Henry  Ponger,  vicar  of 
Stanford,  inft.  6  cal. 
March,  1335  b,  exch. 
with 

Adam  de  Ruftington,  or 
Ruftyndon,  reftor  of 
Tykencote,  dioc.  Lin¬ 
coln,  inft.  16  cal.  Mar. 
1337  b,  exch.  with 

•  » 

1  Nevile.  2  Aifcott. 

Henry 


Electors  of  the  Moiety  belonging  to  the  Prior 
of  Monteacute. 

Rectors. 


TARENT-GUNVJLL. 


163 


William  de  Monteacute, 
the  priory  being  in  his 
hands. 


The  king,  the  priory  be¬ 
ing  in  his  handg. 


The  prior,  &c. 


William  Cryche,  prior. 


The  prior 


Ilenry  de  Burchefle,  rec¬ 
tor  of  the  prebendal 
church  of  Whorwell, 
infl.  id.  July,  1340  J. 

Henry  de  Newark. 

John  Irmanger,  pbr.  pr. 
on  the  death  of  New¬ 
ark,  inftit.  12  Nov. 
1348  k 

Walter  de  Fodrynghey, 
pbr.  inflit.  4  June, 

.*349  4 

Richard  Lynliam,  exch. 
with 

John  Symond,  vicar  of 
Horton,  infl.  25  Oft; 
1377  m,  exch.  with 

Richard  Goodfellow,  rec- 
'tor  of  Northftok,  dioc. 
Bath  and  Wells,  infl. 
3  Aug.  1380  m. 

John  Tanner,  alias  Snel, 
chap,  on  the  refigna- 
tionof  Goodfeilow,  infl:. 
28  Nov.  139 6  n,  ex¬ 
changed  with 

Thomas  Papperay,  vicar 
of  Middleton,  infl.  27 
Sept.  1401  n. 

Thomas  Smith,  cl.  on 
Papperay’s  being  pre- 
fented  to  Oure-Moigne, 
which  was  faid  to  be 
incompatible,  infl:.  19 
Oft.  1407  0 ;  exch. 
with 

John  Poffel,  vicar  of  Eft- 
Mene,  dioc.  Winton, 
infl:.  8  May,  1410  p. 

John  Weftbury*  chap, 
infl:.  5  Dec.  1414  p. 

William . chap. 

on  the  death  of  Weft- 
bury,  infl:.  18  Feb. 
1421  a. 

Thomas  Ogan,  cl.  on  the 
refignation  of  Maine, 
infl:.  28  Jan.  1456  r. 

Chriftopher  Gelet,  chap, 
on  the  refig.  of  Ogan, 
infl:.  29  Oft.  I466r. 

William  Flafard,  cl.  on 
the  refig.  of  Gelet, 
infl.  30  Oft.  1467  r. 

John  Draper,  chap,  on 
the  death  of  ...  .  infl. 
12  Aug.  1469  r. 

Richard  Gefferey,  chap, 
on  the  refig.  of  Draper, 
infl.  20  April,  1473  c. 

William  Crampelly,  chap, 
on  the  refig.  of  Har- 
dyng,  infl.  17  Jan. 
1480  r. 

Nicholas  Dalby,  or  Dawy. 

Thomas  F  reke,  pbr.  M.A. 
on  the  death  of  Dawy, 
infl.  to  Dec.  1526  s. 


Thomas  Morley,  inflit. 
156  2. 

George  White,  infl.  1572, 
to  a  moiety. 

William  Bilfon,  inflit. 
1615  ;  ejected  or  died. 

N.  B.  It  is  uncertain  to 
which  of  thcfe  moieticS 
thefe  three  lafl  were  p  re¬ 
lented. 


Rectors  of  the  United  Moieties. 


D.  D. 
Dur- 


Pro  hac  vice, 
ron,  mafter 
College. 


Dr.  Ba- 

of  Baliol 


Richard  Well 
alio  reftor  of 
■vveflon. 

Patrick  Gutheridge,  on 
the  death  of  Weft,  infl. 
1 690. 

Unton  Reade,  M.  A.  pr. 
to  the  moiety,  infl.  4 
June,  17^5-  He  was 
again  ptelented  by  the 
king,  on  the  death  of 
Gutheridge,  infl.  July 
1  >  *7!5>  °b-  175°- 

. . Gauldwel,  infl. 

1750. 


Juliries  Beckford. 


John  Frederic 
infl.  1759. 


Mote 


a 


He  was  fon  of  Thomas  Weft,  of  Northampton, 
clerk  ;  elected  Undent  of  Chrift-church,  from  Weft- 
minfter  fchool,  1632,  cet.  18  j  A.M.  1639;  D.  D. 
1660;  prebendary  of  Wells.  His  affize  fermon  at 
Dorchefter,  167°,  is  printed6. 


TAHENT  -  GUN  VILE, 

Gundevile. 

+  j*>  '  •*  1  •  ^  .  r»  •  , 

This  village,  which  is  fituated  five  miles  N.  E. 
from  Blanford,  in  a  fine  champaign  country,  has  it$ 
principal  name  from  the  river  Tarent,  on  which  it 
flands,  and  its  additional  one  (very  probably)  from 
the  de  Gundcviles  its  ancient  lords,  who  feem  to  have 
been  a  family  of  conliderable  note.  Plugh  de  Gun¬ 
devile  was  juftice-errant  for  Hampfhire,  20  H.  II. ; 
for  the  counties  of  W arvvick,  Leicefler,  Stafford, 
and  York,  23  H.  II. ;  and  for  Lincolnfhire,  26  FI.  II. 
5  Stephen,  he  anfwered-  for  the  farm  of  the  city  of 
Winchefler.  The  hundred  of  Hugh  de  Gundevile, 
in  Somerletlhire,  is  mentioned,  2  FI.  II. u.  He  was  fhc- 
riff  of  Hampfhire,  22  H.  II.  ;.and  of  Northampton- 
fhire,  21,  22,  23  H.  II.  This  family  feem  to  have 
refided  in  Hamplhire,  but  had  a  concern  here.  12, 
13  John,  Hugo  de  Gundevile  held  in'  fee  in  .  *  .  .  .  . 
of  the  honor  of  Gloucefter  x.  He  alfo  held  two  fees 
in  Dorfet,  Somerfet,  and  Wilts*. 

17  H.  III.  Brian  de  Infula  procured  a  grant  of  a 
fair  and  market  here  <v. 

In  Domefday  Book  it  is  furveyed  under  the  general 
name  of  Parent.  The  anceftors  of  the  Clares,  earls 
of  Gloucejlcr  and  Hertford,  were  lords-paramount  here 


1  Reg.  Wyvil.  m  Ergham.  .  n  Medford.  °  Bubwith.  p  Halam.  s  Chandler.  1  Beauchamp.  s  Campegio. 
1  Faiti  Oxon.  II.  138.  u  Madox,  Hift.  Excherj.  p.  85.  88.  89.  90.  94;  237.  446.  447.  481.  x  Ex  Lib.  Ruh.  *  Rot. 


Ciauf.  tn.  xi. 


very 


Hundred 


CRANBOR-N. 


O  F 


very  anciently.  FrOm  them  it  paffed  to  the  Morti¬ 
mers  earls  of  March  ;  from  them  to  Richard  earl  of 
Cambridge  \  from  whom  it  afterwards  came  to  the 
crown,  who  frequently  granted  it  to  favourites,  or 
fome  of  the  royal  family.  24  E.  I.  Gilbert ,  earl  of 
Gloucejler  and  Hertford ,  held  this  manor  of  the  king 
in  chief2.  1  E.  II.  Gilbert,  earl  of  Gloucefter  and 
Hertford,  had  a  grartt  of  a  market  on  Tuefdays,  and 
a  fair  on  the  eve,  day,  and  morrow  of  St.  Tecla  the 
Virgin,  .  .  .  i  .  at  his  manor  of  Tarent-Gunville  a. 
6  E.  II.  the  tenants  of  Tarent-Gunvile  held  two  ca- 
rucates  of  land  here  of  the  earl  of  Gloucefter  and 
Hertford,  by  fervice  of  one  knight’s  fee.  22  R.  II. 
and  3  H.  VI.  the  earls  of  March  held  at  their  death 
this  manor  and  advowfon,  of  the  king  in  chief,  by 
knights  fervice,  and  one  fee  held  by  the  tenants  of 
the  honor  of  Gloucefter. 

20  H.  III.  a  fine  paft  between  Elias  de  Mare,  que¬ 
rent,  and  William  de  Arundel  and  Agnes  his  wife,  de- 
forcients,  before  the  juftices  itinerant,  concerning 
half  a  carucate  of  land  here,  paying  yearly  one  mark 
of  filver 'to  William  and  Agnes,  and  heirs.  T.  E.  II. 
John  de  Mare  was  lord  of  this  vill  ;  but  de  Gunde- 
ville,  de  Infula,  and  de  Mare,  were  only  mefne  lords 
here.  1  E.  IV.  and  1  R.  III.  it  was  granted  by  the 
crown  for  life,  with  the  advowfon,  to  Cecilia  duchefs 
of  York. 

5  E.  IV.  John  Beynton ,  knt.  died  feifed  of  the 
manors  and  advowfons  of  Tarent-Gunvile,  Long- 
Crichel,  Hamprefton,  lands  in  Guffage  All  Saints 
and  Hayden,  80  acres  of  land  in  Famham,  and  leve- 
ral  manors,  c.  Hants  z.  15  E.  IV.  Robert  Beynton, 
late  of  Farlton,  c.  Wilts,  knt.  attainted  11  E.  IV. 
held  the  three  manors  before -mentioned,  and  the 
advowfon  of  the  church  of  All  Saints  in  Ham¬ 
prefton  ;  the  advowfon  of  the  church  of  the  Bleffed 
Virgin  Mary  in  Long-Kyrchill ;  one  meffuage  in 
Guffage  All  Saints  ;  1950  acres  of  land  in  the  vills 
of  Hamprefton  and  Long-Kyrchill  ;  17  meffuages  in 
Famham,  parcel  of  the  manor  of  Tollard,  c.  Wilts ; 


the  manor  of  Ofmond  in  Farnham,  and  advowfon  of 
the  church  of  St.  Laurence  there  Brigg  mills,  and 
four  acres  of  land  near  Winborn-Minfter  :  the  laid 
manors,  advowfons,  &c.  belong  to  the  king  and  his 
heirs,  by  forfeiture,  by  virtue  of  an  a<5t  of  parlia¬ 
ment  b.  The  Beyntons  leern  to.  have  been  only  Itffces 
of  this  manor; 

3  H.  III.  the  manor  and  advowfon  were  granted  to 
George  Nevile,  efquire  of  the  king’s  body,  and  his  heirs  ; 
and,  7  FI.  VII.  to  queen  Elizabeth  b.  9  H.  VIII. 
it  being  then  in  the  crown,  Thomas  •  Thornhull,  the 
king’s  receiver  for  Dorfet  and  Somerfet,  in  his  com¬ 
putus  at  Michaelmas  that  year,  acknowledged  the 
receipt  from  John  Steyner,  -prucpofitus  of  this  manor, 
of  2 61.  4  s.  jd.de  e'xitu  officii  ftii ,  and  8  1.  2  s.  4  d. 
for  wood  fold,  and  46  s.  8  d.  for  perquifites  of  court 
for  the  laft:  year. 

32  H.  VIII.  the  manor  and  advowfon  were  granted 
to  queen  Catharine  Howard ,  and  35  H.  VIII.  to 
queen  Catharine  Parr ,  for  their  lives  b.  7  E.  VI. 
they  were  granted  to  lord  Clinton  and  Say,  and  Henry 
Herdfon  and  heirs.  I  Mary,  Herdfon  held  them  in 
chief,  and  had  licence  to  alienate  to  Thomas  Deveniffi , 
of  Wefthampton,  c.  Suffex,  William  his  fon,  &c; 
-and  the  heirs  of  Thomas;  val.  16  1.  13  s.  4  d.  4 
Eliz.  they  were  held  by  William  Deveniffi,  who  had 
licence  to  alienate  to  John  Swaine,  gent.  Agnes  his 
wife,  and  heirs.  34  Eliz.  the  manor,  advowlon,  and 
lands  here  were  held  ac  his  death  by  John  Swaine , 
gent,  of  the  queen  in  chief,  by  knight’s  fervice,  val. 
22  1.  2  35  Eliz.  they  were  held  by  Robert  his  fon 

and  heir  c.  44  Eliz.  they  were  granted  to  Robert 
Swaine,  to  be  held  of  the  queen  by  the  hundredth 
part  of  a  knight’s  fee.  1  Jac.  I.  to  Richard  and  John 
Swaine.  5  Car.  I.  William  Fry ,  gent,  died  feifed  of 
this  manor:  John  his  fon  and  heir,  aet.  17  d.  Fie 
muft  have  been  only  leflee.  In  1645,  Mr.  Richard 
Swaine’s  eftate  here,  val.  1641,  334 1.  per  annum, 
was  fequeftered. 


The  Pedigree  of  Swaine  of  Gunvill. 


Arms :  Az.  a  chevron  between  3  pbeons  heads,  O.  on  a  border  Erm.  engrailed,  on  a  chief  G.  3  maiden* 

heads  couped  at  the  breafts,  A. 


:-;y 


t  r,  r  t  ,  ,  r,  1  1 

ThomaS  Swaine,  ~  .  . 
of  Uphine,  c.  Devon, 


John  Su'ayne,  — . . 


Robert  Swaine,  ~  Elizabeth,  el  deft  daughter  of  Dennis 
of  Gunvill,  |  Bond,  of  Lutton. 


Robert,  of  =  1  Judith,  daugh- 

Kingiton,  ter  of  Richard  .  ter  ot .  of  ditto, 

Pitt.  Fry,  of  Gun- 

2  .....  daugh-  vill;  married 

ter  of- .  of  ;  1595,  .  •- 

Winburn.  t  ■  r  •>  . 


1 . daugh-  =  x  John  Swaine,  =  2  .  .  .  .  daugh¬ 

ter  of  Tho¬ 
mas  Eyre,  of- 
Sarum,  mar¬ 
ried  1607. 


1  Elizabeth,  =  1  Robert  Polden. 

2  Oliver  Willis, 
of  Rochefter, 
gent. 


_ 


fi- 


2' Robert,  of  Kingiton,  1  .....  daughter  of  ~  1  Richard  Swaine,  =  2  Catharine,  daughter  of  Barnaby 

in  Purbeck.  . Hooper,  ot  of  ditto,  |  Leigh,  of  the  Ille  of  Wight. 

Abigail,  daugh-  —  Windham  Har-  Boveridge,  ob.  f.,p. 

.in  d  h  a.  .  V.  I  V.  ! I-  ^ 


ter  and  heir,  oh,  I  bin,  of  Newton, 
4  Aug:  1723,  I  c.  Somerfet. 

t - - - A - s 

A  Son  and  Daughter. 


Richard  Swaine,  zzz  Elizabeth,  daughter  of  Edward 
|  Top,  efq.  of  Stoken,  c.  Wilts. 

f —  1  *"■  -  ■  1  — ....  ■  . -  ■  - - — —  — ^ 

Richard  Swaine,  =  Abigail,  daughter  of  Thomas 
ob.  Nov.  20,  I  Strode,  ot  Maperton,  c.  So- 
1724,  j  merfet. 


2  Efc;  6  Rot.  Cart.  m.  iC.  b  Rot.  Pat.  E  Rot.  Lib.-.  d  Efc.  Cole, 


Th 


T  A  R  E  N  T  .  G  0  N  V  I  L  L. 


165 


The  anceftors  of  this  Family  were  originally  of 
Blanford-Forum,  and  merchants  there.  There  was  a 
branch  of  them  feared  at  Pimpern,  and  another  at 
Leverirmton  in  the  file  of  Ely.  in  which  church  are 

O  *  *  # 

monuments  for  John  Swaine,  efq.  who  married  Mary 
daughter  of  John  Treg.on.wel,  of  Anderl'on,  elq. 
(lhe  died  1631)  and  lb  me  others  of  that  family,  of 
which  Spelman  Swaine,  efq.  was  lately  living.  Ri¬ 
chard  Swaine,  the  laid  of  this  family,  had  a  brother 
named  Edward*  anceftor  to  thofe  of  Wareham.  The 
family  became  extinft;  about  the  beginning  of  this 
century.  The  heirefs  of  Richard  Swaine,  efq.  brought 
this  eftate  to  Windham  Harbin,  of  Newton,  near  Yeo¬ 
vil  in  Somerfetfhire,  vvhofe  lbn  Swaine  Harbin,  efq. 
now  poifeffes  it. 

Here  is  a  fmall  feat  and  park  belonging  to  the 
Harbins. 

Hamlets,  ike.  in  this  parkin 

Eastbury.  Stubhampton. 

EastSury,  or  GimviV-Eaftbury, 

anciently  a  manor,  of  which  we  have  no  very  early 
accounts.  The  hamlet  is  now  depopulated,  and  re¬ 
markable  only  for  the  feat  of  the  late  lord  Melcombe- 
Regis.  Here  was  formerly  a  fmall  farm,  which  is 
now  entirely  occupied  by  the  houfe  and  its  environs. 
2  H.  VIII, . Knoyle ;  and,  24  H.  VIII,  Leo¬ 

nard  Knoyle  held  land  in  Gunvil-Eaftbury  of  the 
manor  of  Cranborn.  16  H.  VIII,  John  Leygh ,  at  his 
death,  held  a  third  part  of  the  manor  of  Gunvil- 
Eaftbury,  held  of  ...  .  Philpot.  8  H.  VIII,  Peter 
Dodington  held  at  his  death  another  part  of  the 
fame.  After  this  it  palfed  to  feveral  unknown  pro¬ 
prietors.  7  Anne,  an  aft;  palfed  to  enable  William 
Hozue  of  Somerton-Early,  c.  Somerfet,  to  fell  the 
manor  and  farm  of  Gunvill-Eaftbury,  alias  Tarent- 
Gunvil,  and  mefluages  and  lands  there. 

About  this  time  it  was  purchafed  by  George  Dod¬ 
dington ,  of  Somerfet,  efq.  of  whofe  family,,  which 
had  little  or  no  concern  in  this  county,  I  am  not 
enabled  to  give  a  very  perfetft  account.  In  the  Vifita- 
tion  of  the  county  of  Wilts,  1565,  is  a  pedigree  of  this 
family,  ftyled  of  Doddington,  c.  Somerfet,  of  which 
the  late  lord  Mel  comb  died  poffeffed.  Peter,  fecond 
fon  of  Thomas  Doddington,  of  that  place,  is  ftyled 
of  Woodland  in  the  parifh  of  Bere,  c.  Wilts,  from 
whom  feven  defeents  are  given.  There  was  alfo  a 
branch  of  this  family  feated  at  Bremer,  c.  Wilts. 
George  Doddington,  before-mentioned,  efq.  was  one 
of  the  lords  of  the  admiralty,  during  the  reigns  of 
king  William,  queen  Anne,  and  king  George  I.  He 
dying  without  iffne  left  a  very  confiderable  fortune 
to  his  nephew  George  Bubb ,  efq.  who  aifumed  his 
name  and  arms  by  aft;  of  parliament;  and,  4  Geo.  I, 
171  was  envoy  extraordinary  to  the  court  of  Spain  ; 
plenipotentiary  there  1716;  member  of  parliament 
for  Bridgwater,  Waymouth,  and  Melcomb-Regis. 
Pie  held  many  great  polls  and  employments  in  the 
reigns  of  Geo.  I,  and  II.  He  was  created  baron  of 
Melcomb-Regis  1761,  and  died  without  iffue  1762. 
His  feat  and  eilate  here  came  by  a  family  fettlement 
to  Richard  carl  Temple  ;  but  he  left  the  bulk  of  his 
fortune  to  Thomas-  Windham,  of  Windham,  efq. 

The  feat,  of  carl  Temple  here  is  one  of  the  grandeft 
and  mod  Yu  per  b  in  this  county,  and  indeed  in  the 
kingdom.  It  was  begun  about  1718,  by  George 
Doddington,  efq.  who  only  finilhed  the  offices. 

VOL.  II. 


His  portrait  is  over  the  faloon  chimney.  The  houfe 
was  begun  about  1724*  by  the  late  lord  Mclcomb  ; 
and  the  whole  entirely  finifhed  about  1738,  at  the 
expence  of  140*0.00  1.  The  gardens  are  very  ex  ten- 
five  and  beautiful,  adorned  with  viftos  and  planta¬ 
tions  of  trees :  many  of  which  were  removed  hither 
fome  miles  oft',  after  fifty  years  growth,  and  weighed 
three  toils.  The  canals  were  fupplied  by  an  engine 
worked  by  horfes.  The  elegant  furniture  of  the 
houfe  was  all  fold,  1763.  Adjoining  to  the  houfe. the 
late  lord  Melcomb  inclofed  a  park,  five  miles  round, 
including  great  part  of  Tarent-Hinton,  Tarent- 
Monkton,  and  extending  into  feveral  other  neigh¬ 
bouring  parifhes. 

The  approach  to  this  houfe  is  through  a  beautiful 
lawn,  whence  we  pafs  through  a  grand  arcade,  on 
each  fide  of  which  the  offices  are  ranged,  and  land 
from  a  flight  of  fteps  eleven  feet  high,  under  a  noble 
Doric  portico,  crowned  with  a  pediment,  extending 
fixty-two  feet,  the  pillars  whereof  are  forty-fix  feet 
high,  opening  into  a  magnificent  hall,  adorned  with 
flatties  and  bulls.  This  faloon  is  richly  decorated  ; 
at  one  end  of  it  are  three  noble  apartments,  one 
hung  with  crimfon  velvet,  another  with  flowered  vel¬ 
vet,  a  third  with  fatin,  all  richly  laced  with  gold. 
At  the  other  end  are  a  drawing-room  and  a  large 
dining-room.  The  marble  tables  in  thefe  rooms  are 
Very  curious  and  valuable,  purchafed  in  Italy. 

The  main  body  of  the  houfe  extends  144  feet,  and 
is  95  feet  in  depth  ;  to  which  join  the  arcades  which 
form  the  great  court,  which  is  1 60  feet  in  breadth  in  the 
clear,  and  its  depth,  from  the  houfe  to  the  entrance, 
is  210  feet.  The  arcades  are  ten  feet  wide.  The 
offices,  placed  on  each  fide  of  the  arcades,  in  the 
center  of  them,  extend  each  133  feet,  and  are  in 
depth  16 1.  The  inner  courts  of  thefe  offices  are 
161  by  80,  in  the  clear.  Beyond  thefe  other  build¬ 
ings  are  carried  in  the  fame  line  50  feet  each  way, 
forming  two  other  courts.  So  that  the  whole 
front  of  the  buildings  and  offices  extends  570  feet. 
Thefe  buildings  being  of  different  heights,  and  the 
turrets  at  each  corner  of  the,  houfe,  with  the  Vene¬ 
tian  windows,  rifing  above  the  reft,  give  the  whole 
ftrucfture  a  very  grand  appearance. 

Campbell’s  Vitruvius  Britannicus,  vol.  IIE  p.  15, 
16,  17,  r8,  19,  exhibits  this  houfe  and  gardens* 
Plate  r.  is  an  exaftt  plan  of  the  gardens.  2.  A  gene¬ 
ral  plan  of  the  houfe  and  out-offices.  3.  An  eleva¬ 
tion  of  the  principal  front,  with  a  rufticated  portico, 
of  the  Doric  order.  4.  A  plan  and  elevation  of  the 
great  portico  placed  at  the  end  of  the  garden  facing 
the  houfe.  This  portico  isThe  moll  magnificent  of  its 
kind  in  England,  Corinthian  hexaftyle ;  the  columns 
three  feet  in  diameter.  5.  A  plan  and  elevation  of 
the  bagnio  in  the  garden,  fronting  the  bowling- 
green.  All  defigned  and  executed  by  fir  John  Van¬ 
brugh  1718. 

Stubhampton,  or  T^/-<?«/-Stubhamptoft, 

Stepington ,  ,:V’ 

anciently  a  manor,  now  a  hamlet,  a  little  N.  from 
Tarent-Gunvil.  It  feems  formerly  to  have  belonged 
to  the  Gunvills.  7  H.  Ill,  a  fine  was  levied  between 
Ifabel  once  wife  of  Hugh  de  Gunvil,  petent,  and 
John  fon  of  Ancellus,  &c.  deforcient,  concerning 
one  third  of  fome  virgates  of  land  in  Gunvil,  Steping¬ 
ton,  and  Tarent-Gunvil,  which  belonged  to  the  faid 
Hugh.  Hence  it  feems  to  have  paffed  to  the  Beyn- 
tons ,  and  other  lords  of  Tarent-Gunvill.  34  H.  VIII. 

•p  t  land 


1 66 


Hundred  of  CRANBORN* 


land  in  Stub  Hampton,  part  in  Gunvil,  and  part  in 
,Long-Crichel,  viz.  a  mefluage  and  ninety-two  acres 
of  land,  was  held  by  fir  William  U-aedale  at  his  death  7 
the  premifles  here  of  the  heirs  of  ...  .  Philpo*, 
and  the  premifles  in  Long-Crichel  of  fir  Edward 
Beynton.  7  E.  VI,  it  was  granted  to  lady  Margaret 
Arundel.  1  Mary,  a  moiety  of  this  manor,  parcel  of 
the  pofleflkms  of  Edmund  Beynton,  kt.  attainted,  was 
granted  to  Matthew  Arundel,  efq.  in  reverfion.  1  2 
Car.  II,  this  manor  of  Stubhampton  was  granted  to 
.Henry  lord  Arundel  and  his  heirs. 

Near  this  place  riles  the  river  Tarent,  which,  palling 
by  feveral  villages,  to  which  it  gives  name,  falls  into 
the  Stour  near  Tarent  or  Little-Crawford. 


The  Church 


Over  the  inlcription  on  a  chevron  between  three 
rofes  three  fteeples.  Daccomb . 

Taa'.oiu  .  ;r.t:  ±  e  t;  .  menj  i  .?  ;  1.  :,J 

The  Rectory. 

In  1291  a  portion  of  6  s.  Sd.  was  paid  out  of  this 
reftory  to  the  reftor  of  Cranborn,  and  another  of 
6  s.  8  d.  to  the  prior  of  Tollard.  1  Eliz.  tythes  here 
belonging  to  Cranborn  reftory  were  derailed  to  Thc- 
mas  Francis  ;  and,  20  Eliz.  to  Edward  llorfcy  and 
heirs.  The  patronage  was  formerly  in  the  lord  of 
the  manor.  4  Eliz.  it  was  granted  to  Bartholomew 
Brokejby,  and  Edmund  Downing  and  heirs.  But  ii 
afterwards  came  to  the  Szuaincs,  who  feem  to  have 
laid  it 7  fince  which  it  has  palled  to  feveral  private 
perfons.  It  is  in  Pimpern  deanry. 


was  dedicated  to  St  .-Mary  1503,  and  con  fills  of  a 
chancel,  body,  two  ifiesj  and  an  embattled  tower, 
with  four  pinnacles,  in  which  are  four  bells.  The 
body  is  railed  above  the  ifles. 

Over  the  S»  door  of  the  chancel  is  this  inferip- 
•tion  ;  ;  .j  i 

Johannes  Ryves  de  Ranflon,  in  parbehia  de  Shrew- 
ton  natus,  poftquam  fnb  beatpe”  Maria?  aulpi- 
ciis,  in  Coll.  Wintonienfi  pueritiam  ad  artes 
informaflet,  in  novum  collegium  foci  us  eft 
cooptatus,  ct  exrn.de  ’LL.  bacdalaureatu  in- 
fignitus  prodiit.  Cum  per  annos  qiiadraginta 
quatuor  rector  ecclefim  huic  praefuiflet,  lacra- 
rium  hoc  iniqnitate  temporis  ex  parte  delap- 
fum,  non  folum  reparavit,  fed  ad  -legmen  uf- 
que  funditus  extruxit. 

Anno  Dhi  1664,  cetatrs  fuce  72. 

A  t'y  ~'r\  ~  »  \ 

tsofcoi  Tty  kozm  0 $  zyspyuv  zv  zy.oi 

K ett  to  bzTsjHv,  xj  to  Ivzyyeiv. 

Ob.  19  die  menfis  Augufti  1 665.  ■ 

..*33;  c~;  A  :)v  j  rj'jd:o  Lit.  1  rabuijd  on. 

On  a  monument  here  ereftedby  Windham  Harbin 
efq.  for  his  father-in-laW: 

Thomas  Swayne,  of  Up-  s=  .  .  ...  . 
lime  in  DevoUj  gent. 

John  Swayne,  = . 

Robert  Swayne,  = 

John  .Swayne,  = 

Richard  Swayne,  =  Catharine,  daughter  of 

'  Barnaby  Leigh,  of  the 

Ifle  of  Wight,  efq. 

Richard  Swayne,  =  Elizabeth;  daughter  of 

Edward  Top,  of  Sto- 
,  ken,  c.  Wilts,  efq. 

Richard  Swayne,  -  ob.  =  Abigail,  da.  of  Thomas. 
Nov.  20,  1725,  ‘  f  ■  Strode, of Maperton,c. 

’Somerfet,  by  whom  he 
had 

"Windham  Harbin,  of  =  Abigail,  daughter  and 
Newtpn,  c.  Somerfet.  heir,ob.  Aug.4,  1 723. 

Swayne  Harbin,  efq.  A, daughter. 

i:  On  a  Hone  on  the  outfide  of  the  S;,  wall  of  the 
chancel :  1  ' 

"c  ,  -  •  •  (I  Iff/UOJ  inybl  ji  ,n  l LiUx)- ,  /.)"•<::  x 

£ERE.  LITfRV  S.  T.  D.  e  PARSON 
ALL.  FOWPvE.  BE.  BUT.  ONE  - 

.  EARTf£.  FLESCfg.  WORj\£.  AND 

BONE.  MCCCCCuXVII.  f 

.  '  >  '  . .  !  ;  !  r  >  -  ■*  ,  v  \  .  01  t 

,  **  *■  >  al.m  UJlll//  iCJUrJ-lftsi  (rnl 

J\ij  JiUxl  01  ttai  a  :i  gpnaK  ..igt'H 

-  t  Sip.Thoniar Drfccomb. '  M.jU  Reg.Wyvil. 

^  fc-  c*  . 


Valor,  1291, 


Prefent  value,  • —  - 

Tenths,  •  - -  — 

Bilhop’s  procurations. 
Archdeacon’s  procurations. 


20  mar 

•ks. 

l. 

s. 

d. 

w 

1  r 

I 

1 8 

9* 

0 

3 

ry 

-  0 

9 

7t 

65°, 

was. 

the 

X  - - -  luimunr  iUl  , 

John.  Monlas  incumbent  fupplies  the  cure,  and  pays 
out  of  it  34 1.  per  annum  for  fifths. 


Patrons. 


Elizabeth  de  Burqo. 


William,  bifliop  of  Win- 
chefler,  &c.  attorneys 
of  Lionel,  earl  of  Ul- 
fl  er. 

Lionel,  duke  of  Clarence. 


i  1 4 0  H  /  #. 


*  .... 

Roger  Mortimer,  earl  of 
March. 

$H  Vi 


,;•!  f  r. 


The  khig. 

J  00U  .. 

:  nicao  do  l: 


to  irennd  :  >  z 

,('AH  <  • :  1  o ' 


Ditto,,  in  the  minority  of 
the  earl  of  March. 

The  earl  of  March, 


SgTOSv)  ; 

£  Medford. 


. iyi  iL'ocm 

h  Bubwlth. 


Rectors. 

Roger  de  Townland  occurs 
1304. 

William  de  Oxwyk,  pbr. 
inft.  8  id.  Jan.  1344  f, 
exchanged  with 

William  Cogan,  re&or  of 
Hetherfl,  on  the  death 
of  Cogan,  inft.  25  Oft. 
1361  K 

John  Chappel,  pbr.  on  the 
death  of  William  the 
laft  rector,  inft.  27  Dec. 
1361  f. 

William  de  Carliolo,  pbr. 
on  the  refignation  o£ 
the  laft  reftor,  inft.  6 
May,  1363  f. 

John  Warmyngton,  ex¬ 
changed  with 

John  Melton,  reftor  of 
Drayton  -  Beauchamp, 
inft.  19  March,  1397  e, 
exchanged  with 

Richard  Cifefter,  or  Chi- 
chefter,  reftor  of  Mule- 
bruke,  dioc.  Winton, 
inft.  7  March,  1406  s, 
exchanged  with 

John  Trewman,  vicar  of 
Sturminfter  -  Newton, 
inftituted  18  Novemb. 

.  I4°7  h*. 

Simon  Slowley,  chaplain, 
inft.  21  April,  1413  b 
exchanged  with 

Nicholas  Fowkes,  reftor 
of  Grafton  fuper  Slet- 

1  Halarr. 

.11  ...  ford. 


T  A  R  E  N  *  T-  R  U  S  H  T  O  N.  t6y 


ford,  dioc.  Worceft. 
inll.  8  Feb.  1414  V 

Edmund,  earl  of  March.  Richard Fletton,  chaplain, 

inft:.  1 1  Oft.  1419  b 
Thongs  Condover,  chapl. 
on  the  death  of  Fletton, 
inft.  8  March,' 1441  m. 
Robert  Sylygrove,  on  the 
relig.  of  Candour  Dr. 
in  decrees,  inft.  7  Nov. 
1454",  exchanged  with 
Droton  Walfhe,  chaplain 
of  the  chantry  of  Long- 
fole,  dioc.  of  Rochefter, 
inft.  14  Sept.  1457  n. 
Richard  Daflawood,  chap¬ 
lain,  on  the  refignation 
of  Wahhe,  inft.  3  Aug. 
1480  n. 

Thomas  Waldon.  Alfo 
rector  of  Pimpern. 

John  Swan*  or  Swayne, 
chaplain,  On  the  death 
•  of  Waldon,  inft.  28 
Sept.  1509  °. 
Chriftopher  Morrys,  pbr. 
on  the  death  pf  Swayne, 
inft.  18  Aug.  1538  p. 
Richard  Martindale,  inft. 
*547* 

Thomas  Daccomb,  inft. 
1549. 

John  Swayne,  inft.  1572. 
John  Ryves,  LL.B.  He 
was  fequeftered  1645, 
and  his  living  valued  at 
120I.  per  annum  dif- 
pofed  of  by  the  com¬ 
mittee  to  Munlofle. 
Edward  Culpepper,  inft. 
1665*1. 

Daniel  King,  M.  A. 
Edward  Fleet,  B.  A.  on 
the  death  of  King,  inft. 
April  30,- 1743. 

T  A  R.E  N  T-R  U  S  H  T  O  N. 

' Tarent-Ruffeaux ,  Rujfeauxton,  Rujhenton,  Rujhampton , 
T aient'-Vilers  or  Vyleres  1291. 

*  ;  j\  f  2  *  +J  -m  «•  •  •  -»  ’  * 

This  little  vill  is  fituated  two  miles  N.  E.  from 
Tarent-Keynfton,  and  takes  its  principal  name  from 
the  river  Tarent,  on  which  it  ftands,  and  its  additional 


denomination  of  Vilen-,  Rpjlitw,  Rujje'aux,  &.c;  from 
fome  very  ancient  owners.  In  Domelday  Book  it 
cannot  be  diftinguiflied  from  the  reft  .of  the  Ta- 
rents.  '  > 

A  family  called  Viler s  were  lords-  of  Newbolr,  in 
the  parifti  of  Kinalton,  t.  H.  I,  and  continued  there 
to  t.  E.  Ill,  or  ll.;H,  when  their  pofteftions- came  to 
Foliambeb  Whether  any  of  this  family  were  lords 
of  this  place  is  uncertain  ;  but  a  family  of  the  fame 
name  had  a.  concern  in  this  county.  1  z  and  1 3  John, 
Roger  Vilers  held  four  fees  in  Dorfet,  Somerlet,  and 
Wilts 3.  William  Fil,  Roger  and  Johan,  held  feyen  fees 
in  the  faid  county  s.  After  this  it  came  to  the  Clares. 
24  E.  I,  Gilbert ,  furnamed  The  Red ,  earl  of  G/ou - 
cejler  and  Hertford ,  held  this  manor  of  Tarent  of  the 
king  in  chief,  as  of  the  honour  of  Cranborn,  for  one 
knight’s  fee r. 

lienee  it  palfed  (no  doubt  by  gift  of  this  family) 
to  a  younger  branch  of  it,  Gilbert  de  Clare  (fon  of 
Thomas,  fecond  fon  of  Richard  Clare,  earl  bf  Glou- 
ceftCr  and  Hertford11)  who  held  the  manor  of  Tarent- 
Rufheaufton  of  Gilbert,  fon  of  Gilbert  d'e  Clare,  .earl 
of  Gloucefter  and  Hertford,  by  fervice  of  haif  a 
knight’s  fee;  18  acres  of  land  in  the  faid  vill  of 
Robert  de  Keynes,  and  42  acres  of  Nicholas  Antioch  ; 
and  the  feventh  part  of  the  manor  of  Sturminfter- 
Marfhal ;  Richard  his  brother  and  heir,  aged  24  b 
This  family  were  fenefchals  of  the  county  of  Efl’ex, 
in  which  their  reiidence  probably  was.  Richard , 
great  nephew  to  Gilbert  abovemeritioned,  was 
the  laft  of  this. family,  and  dying  without  ililie,  his 
fillers  (Dugdale  y  fays  his  aunts)  became  his  coheirs. 
Margaret,  the  eldeft,  brought  a  moiety  of  this  ma¬ 
nor  to  her  husband  Bartholomew  Badlefmere,  a  baron 
of  this  realm,  feated  at  Badlefmere  and  Leeds  caftle 
in  Kent,  in  which  county  he  had  very  large  poffef- 
fions ;  but  adhering  to  Thomas  earl  of  Lancafter  and 
the’difeontented  barons,  he  was  taken  priforierjit  the 
battle  of  Burroughbridge,  c.  York,  15  E.  II,  and 
fent  to  Canterbury,  where  he  was  hanged.  Giles , 
fon  of  the  faid  Bartholomew,  lucceeded  him,  and  had 
livery  of  his  lands,  7.E.  III,  though  not  of  full  age; 
He  died,  12  E.  Ill,  feifed  of  a  moiety  of  this  manor, 
the  manor  of  Noteford,  or  lands  there,  a  moiety 
of  the  hundred  of  Coukefdiche,  and  land  in  Stur- 
minfter-Marlhal,  befides  many  other  manors  and  lands 
in  Kent  and  feveral  other  counties,  leaving  his  four 
fillers  his  heirs,  whereof  Margery  married  William 
lord  Roos  of  Hamelake,  to  whom  this  moiety  (with 
other  manors  and  lands  in  other  counties)  came  upon 
a  partition  made  12  E.  III. c 

Peter  Ros,  or  Roos,  t.  H.  I.  anceftor  of  this  fa¬ 
mily,  refided  at  Ros  in  Holdernefe,  in  the  Eaft-Rid- 


k  Reg.  Halam.  1  Chandeler. 
*  Thorotou,  Nottingham,  p.  76,  77. 


m  Aifcot. 
£  Lib, 


ing  of  ;Yorklhire.  One  of  his  defendants  founded 
the  caftle  of  Hamlake  in  that  co-inty,  where  the  fa- 

--  •  •  io  >  .. 

°  Fir  it  Fruits, 


t..  n  Beauchamp.  . ;  ?  Audeley.  . .  p  Shaxton, 

.  Rub.  V  Efc.  “  Dugd.  Baron.  1. 1.  216.' 


.  < 


'Hie  Pedigree  or  Clare,  of  Tarent-Puifliton. 

Sir  Thomas  de  Clare,  =  Amy,  or  Julian,  daughter 
fon  of  Rich,  earl : of  |  of  fir  Morris  Fitz  Morris. 
Glouc.  ob.  1 5  E.  I. 


r 


i  Gilbert,  ob.  ft  p. 
i  E.  II. 


2  Richard  de  Clare,  = 
ob.  vita  patris,  | 


- - - 


3  Thomas, 


rf  « 


Thomas  de  Clare,  =:  ....... 

ob.f.p.  17E.II. 


:  _  ilichaJd  de  Qare,  = 
ob.  f.  p.  1 E.  II. 


/'I  1 


1  Margarer,  ~  Bartholomew  Badlefmere. 

2  Maud,  zz,  Robert  lord-Cliftord  de  Appleby. 


f  Bar.  t.  II.  p.  58, 


mily 


Richard,  duke  of  York. 


Cecilia,  duchefs  of  York. 


The  queen. 


The  kiugr* 


( 


Edvfard  Eyre,  of  Chelfea, 
&c. 


i68 


Hundred  of  CRANBORN. 


mily  had  their  refidence  z.  William ,  who  married  gave  by  will  a  bullock  to  the  brot’nerheddon  of  our 
the  coheirefs  of  Badlefmere,  died  17  E.  Ill*  feiled  of  Lady  of  Rufhton. 
the  moiety  of  this  manor,  held  of  the  lady  Elizabeth 


Burgh,  by  fervice  of  one  knight’s  fee,  and  a  moiety 
of  the  hundred  of  Coukefdicke,  val.  per  ann.  33  s.  4d. 
both  the  inheritance  of  his  wife :  William  his  Ion 
and  next  heir,  as t.  16.  a  20  E.  III.  lady  Roos  and 
lady  Clifford  held  half  a  fee  in  Tarent-Vyleres,  which 
Gilbert  de  Clare  formerly  held.  William,  eldeft  Ion 
of  William  lord  Ros,  died  46  E.  Ill.  and  ‘ Thomas-  his 
brother  fucceeded  him  -,  and  died  7  R.  II.  feifed 
inter  alia  of  a  moiety  of  this  manor  a.  We  find  no 
farther  account  of  this  moiety  relating  to  this  family, 
nor  how  it  defcended,  or  to  whom  it  was  alienated. 
1  fiiall  only  add,  that  this  family  became  extindl  in 
Edmund  lord  Ros,  who  died  24  H.  VII.  150&,  with¬ 
out  ifiue.  His  three  fitters  were  his  coheirs.  Eleanor, 
the  eldeft,  brought  part  of  the  eftate  to  fir  Robert 
Manners,  whole  defendants  the  earls  and  dukes  of 
Rutland  retain  the  title  of  baron  Ros. 

The  other  moiety  of  this  manor  came  by  Maud, 
fecond  fitter  of  Richard  Clare,  to  Robert  lord  Clifford 
of  Appelby.  10  E.  III.  Robert  Clifford  held  for 
term  of  life  the  moiety  of  the  manor  of  Tarent- 
Ruyefi>enton,  two  virgates  of  land  in  Sturrainfter- 
Marfhal,  and  a  moiety  of  the  hundred  of  Coukel- 
ditche ;  which  tenements  after  the  faid  Robert 
ought  to  remain  to  Thomas  Clifford,  his  fecond  fon  : 
Robert  his  fon  and  next  heir,  ret.  16.  The  tame 
year  Ifabel [probably  fecond  wife  of  Robert  Clifford, 
decealedj  held  the  moieties  of  that  manor  and  hun¬ 
dred  \  We  do-  not  find  that  this  family  had  any 
farther  concern  here,  nor  to  whom  it  defcended,  or 
to  whom  alienated.  But  not  long  after  it  was  Thomas 
Rebirths,  chaplain  releafes  to  John  de  la  Hale,  chev. 
his  heirs,  & c.  all  his  right  in  his  lands  in  Tarent- 
Vilers,  Tarent-Rufton,  and  Tarent-Preftoil  10 
M.  VI.  John,  coufi.n  and  heir  of  John  Philipot,  knt. 
(viz.  fon  of  John,  fon  of  John  Philipot,  knt.}  re¬ 
leafes  to  John  Stourton,  knt.  all  right  in  a  moiety 
of  the  manor  of  Tarent-Vilers,  and  in  five  meffuages, 
four  carucates,  and  183  acres  of  land,  in  Tarent- 
Vilers,  Tarent-  Rufhton,  Tarent- Prefton,  and  Gone- 
ton  dl.  But  the  lords  Stourton  feem  to  have  been 
pofieffed  of  the  other  moiety  fome  years  before  4  for 
they  appear  to  have  been  foie  patrons  of  the  re&ory 
from  the  year  1403.  Whether  it  was  forfeited  by 
Charles  lord  Stourton  in  the  reign  of  queen  Mary, 
or  alienated  by  any  of  his  fucceffors,  does  not  appear, 
.qu  ! ■  e  v'jriio  r. i  e;;.:  .i  :  mi  1  ...1 

^  *  1  r>i  ~rn  rtonitiiso  jj 

The  Hospitae  or  Chantry  of  St.  Leonard. 

*  i  p  ’  b’ .  G  f  I  1 !  !  T 1  .M  C )  f  I  f  • )  <  * .  >  1  >  ^  *.  x  u  I  h'  u  ,1 

Here  was  an  old  religious  houfe  or  hofpital  dedi¬ 
cated  to  St.  Leonard.  The  patronage  [ deminiumj  of 
it  was  granted  to  the  prior  of  Chrifichurch -Twynham, 
7  E.  1(1.  by  the  king’s  patent  of  confirmation 
h  E.  III.  Elias  Deverel  held  the  advowfon  and  tythes 
■e  of  St.  Leonard,  at  Rufhton,  near  Pal- 
whieh  he  g,ave  to  the  prior  of  Chrift- 
enurcti,  33  E.  La-,  which  was  held  of  Elizabeth  de 
Burgo,  as  of  the  honor  of  Cranborn. 

Here  teems  to  have  been  a  chantry  for  Richard 
de  Puddletrenthyde  was  prefented  to  the  chantry  of 
this  chapel  of  Rufhton,  by  Elias  de  Deverel,  and 
inftituted  on  the  death  of  John  Curteys,  incumbent, 
9  cal.  Sept.  1298  *.  Here  was  alfo  a  fraternity  for 
William  L.ovel  of  Rawfon,  who  died  33  H.  VIII. 

.w;:- .... .  .Wthnij-p*  ,iuMs 

x  DugcU  Baron,  t,  I.  <4. 4  3  Efe. 

Ibid.  ni.  14.  c  Tanner,  Not.  Mon.  p.  109, 

5- 


Oi  the  hou 
meresbrig, 


The  Churc  h 


building, 


over  the  door  of  which 
a  holy  lamb  holding 


is  a  final!  ancient 

in  the  infide  is  embofled  a  noiy  tamo  Holding  a 
crofs ;  a  dove  on  one  fide,  and  a  fmall  image  holding 
a  book  on  the  other  fide  of  the  lamb.  It  is  faid* 
1342,  to  be  dedicated  to  Sc.  Mary . 


The  Rectory. 

The  advowfon  always  belonged  to  the  lords  of  the 
manor,  till  about  1600  it  feems  to  have  been 
alienated  to  icveral  private  perfons  -,  and  of  late  years 
has  belonged  to  the  Laurences,  rectors.  It  is 'in  Pirn- 
pern  deanry. 


Valor,  129-1,  - 

Prefent  valor,  — — - 

Tenths,  — — 

Rifhop’s  procurations. 
Archdeacon’s  procurations. 


1. 

s.  d, 

0 

100  0 

4 

19  2 

0 

9  11 

0 

0  9 

O 

8  11 

The  return  to 
the  parfonage  was 


the  commiffion,  1650,  was,  that 
worth  60 1.  per  annum.  Mr. 


Thomas  Gerard,  incumbent,  who  fupplies  the  cure. 


Patrons. 


tloiurjiv;  .  : 

Richard  de  Throp,  &c. 
pretended  attorneys  of 
Richard,  fon  of  Tho¬ 
mas  Clare,  knt. 

.Uni  {gni3i  do  d'.s-j  >  O-Ij 

Richard  de  Clare. 


O 


;ot 


lOiJ 


cm  hi 
iq  83  i  e 


John  de  Ha  (lings-,  knt.' 
and  Ifabel  his  wife, 
relidt  of  Gilbert  dc 
Clare  bur,  being 
lapfed,  the  biffiop 
collated. 


* 


William  lord  Rofs,  of 
ITamlake.  ... 


Rectors. 

Robert  de  Leicefter,  par- 
fon  of  Tarent-Vilers 
and  VV.  Pentrigge, 
1295  E. 

Henry  Magidun  de  Sut¬ 
ton,  cl.  pr.  to  the  rec¬ 
tory  of  Tarent-Ruf- 
feaux,  inft.  3  cal.  Feb. 
1310  f. 

William  Tunftale,  cl.  pr. 
to  the  two  churches  of 
Tarent- Ruffeaux  and 
Tarent-Vilers,  inft.  4 
non.  Feb.  1310.  Pr. 
to  the  redlory  of  Ta- 
rent-Rufleaux  by  Roger 
de  Scallyam,  pretended 
attorney  of  Richard, 

.  fon  of  Thomas  Clare  ; 
inftit.  10  cal.  April, 

.  I3nf. 

William  de  Alfton,  cl. 
pr.  to  Tarent- Ruffeaux, 
inftit.  14  cal.  Nov. 
1312  f. 

John  de  Fonte  de  Cole- 
cefter,  cl.  pr.  on  the 
reftgnation  of  Tunftale, 
14  cal.  July,  1315  h. 

William  de  Rokenhale, 

.  .  pr.  to  Tarent-Rufiieus, 


b  Dugd.  Baron,  t.  I.  335 — 340. 

s  Prynne’s  ColleA,  f  Reg.  Gaunt. 


Rot.  Clauf.  41  E.  III.  p.  1.  m.  22. 

h  Mortival. 


alias 


U  R  N  W  O  R  T  II. 


169 


alias  Vilers,  infl.  4  cal. 
061.  13401. 

Thomas,  fon  of  Robert  John  de  Burgh,  accolyte, 
lord  Clifford.  pr.  to  Tarent-Rufhton, 

on  the  death  of  Boken- 
hale,  inftit.  17  Feb. 

1 345  *• 

John  Skayf,  pbr.  pr.  to 
Tarent-Rufhenton,  infl:. 

6  Feb.  1349  '. 

Collated  by  the  bifhop,  Roger  Bycoks,  cl.  col¬ 
on  a  lapfe.  lated  to  Tarent- Vilers, 

inft.  23  Sept.  1  363  *. 

William  Stourton,  do-  John  Drane,  pbr.  on  the 
micellus.  refignation  of  Bycok, 

inft.  28  July,  1403  k. 

John  lord  Stourtom  John  Braban,  cl.  pr.  to 

J  Tarent- Ruftnon,  on 

the  death  of  Drane, 
inft.  15  May,  1420 
exchanged  with 
Walter  Fyfli*  redor  of 
Werdesford,  prefented 
to  ditto,  inft.  2  June, 
1420  h 

lohn  for.  oF  William  J°h"  Stok>  «Kas  Ponurii, 

chap.  pr.  to  Rufchton, 

Stourtoni  inft!  13  May,  1423  >, 

exchanged  with 
William  Stanley,  vicar  of 
Ergafton,  pr.  to  ditto, 
inft.  20  Dec.  1428  m. 
John  Paflew,  pbr.  pr.  to 
ditto,  inft.  2  April, 
1430  m. 

William  Karant,  Thomas  William  Gay,  chap.  pr. 
Hufe,  &c.  to  Tarent-Ruffenton, 

on  the  refig.  of  Paflew, 
inft.  1 2  July,  1433  m. 

William  Stourton,  efq.  John  Grofle,  chap,  on 
and  Margaret  his  wife.  the  refignation  of  Gay, 

inft.  9  Aug.  1447  n. 

William  Stourton,  knt.  John  Whalley,  chap.  pr. 

to  Tarent-Rufhton, 
alias  Vylers,  inft.  14 
Od.  1456  °. 

John  Michael. 

John  Cheyne,  knt.  and  Claudius  or  Lodowic  Pa- 
Margaret  his  wife.  navenene,  chap.  pr.  to 

ditto,  on  the  refig.  of 
Michael,  inft.  24  May, 
1491  p. 

John  Cheyne,  knt.  and  Richard  Bampton,  a  monk 
Margaret  his  wife,  lady  of  Monk -Breton,  c. 

of  the  manor,  which  York,  on  the  death  of 

•was  her  jointure,  by  L.  Panavenone,  by 

grant  from  William  dilpenfation  from  the 

lord  Stourton,  her  late  apoftolic  fee-,  inft.  18 

husband.  Sept.  1494  q.  - 

William  lord  Stourton.  John  Hanney,  chap,  on 

the  refig.  of  Bampton, 
infl.  10  July,  1499  q* 
Galfrid  Kydwelly. 
Richard  Page,  cl.  on  the 
death  of  Kydwelly,inft. 
21  Dec.  1504  r. 
. Watfon,  pbr.  on 


the  refig.  of  Page,  inft. 
7  May,  1505  r. 
William  Rogers,  chap; 
on  the  death  of  Wat¬ 
fon,  pr.  to  Tarent- 
Rufhton,  alias  Vilers, 
inft.  7  Feb.  1510  r. 
Jacobus  Bay  ley,  chap,  on 
the  refignation  of  Ro¬ 
gers,  inftit.  5  Dec. 
1 42 1  r. 

William  Stourton,  knt.  Robert  Dionyfe,  pbr.  pr. 

to  ditto,  on  the  re  fig. 
of  Bayley,  inftit.  25 
Feb.  1528  \ 

William  Martin,  inftit. 
1544* 

Auguftin  Green,  inftit. 
*5  47- 

Nathanael  Jordan,  inft. 
1 696  t. 

Thomas  Gundrey,  efq.  a  Richard  Laurence,  M.  A. 
truftee.  inft.  Oft.  13,  1731. 


John  Stourton,  efq. 
John  Stourton,  knt. 


T  U  R  N  W  O  R  T  H. 

This  fmall  village,  as  well  as  Shillingfton  and  Bell- 
chalwel  its  neighbours,  lies  fat  detached  from  Cran- 
born  hundred  to  which  they  belong.  Turnwortli 
is  fituated  in  a  vale,  two  miles  N.  from  Winterborn- 
Stickland.  Mr.  Coker  calls  it  Towrwood,  and  makes 
the  river  Winterborn  to  rife  here;  both  which  are 
to  be  numbered  among  his  errors. 

In  Domefday  Booku,  Torneworde  belonged  to  Alu- 
redus  Hifpanienjis ,  who  held  it  of  the  king.  It  confifted 
of  fix  carucates,  and  had  been  worth  but  6  1.  now  10 1. 

Not  long  after  it  came  to  the  de  Lincolnias's ,  or 
Nicholes’ s,  of  Ockford-Fitzpain.  Alfred ,  fon  of  Al¬ 
fred  de  Lincolnia,  by  charter  fans  date,  grants  to 
the  church  of  St.  Mary  at  Ford,  and  the  monks 
there,  for  the  health  of  his  foul,  and  thofe  of  his 
anceftors,  in  perpetual  alms,  half  an  hide  of  land  in 
his  manor  of  Turnword  ;  viz.  in  Watacumba  20  acres, 
in  Hengftelega  ir,  in  Neteldene  11,  in  Brocham 
fix;  with  the  court  [curt a]  where  the  buildings 
[<edificia\  flood,  with  all  the  land  near  them,  within 
the  bounds  placed  between  him  and  them  ;  viz.  fouth- 
ward,  as  the  broad-way  near  Neteldene  leads  from 
Turnewerde  to  the  bounds  of  Edbricheftan,  viz. 
Lambdunefdich  ;  and  thence  by  the  great  way  that 
leads  to  Ackford,  near  Hringine;  and  from  Hrin- 
gine,  as  the  way  called  Stokelevvaie  leads  by  the  top 
of  the  mountain  called  Alwardus,  to  the  way  which 
leads  from  Ackford  towards  Turnewerde.  The  monks 
to  have  whatever  is  contained  within  thefe  bounds, 
except  the  wood  on  the  W.  part  of  the  way,  called 
Hildewaie.  He  alfo  grants  them  two  acres  of  mea¬ 
dow  at  Niwetun,  to  hold  of  him  and  his  heirs,  pay¬ 
ing  for  all  fervices  yearly  10  s.  at  Michaelmas,  and 
10  s.  ad  claufum  Pafcha  :  and  for  this  recognition  the 
monks  paid  a  palfry  [ palefridus~\  worth  40  s.  Tefl. 
Hen.  Abb.  de  Binnadun,  Adam,  Prior  de  Honna 
[f.  Holna,  Holme ]  Mro  Joh’e  Vicearchidiacono, 
Dorfetr,  Joh’e  de  Manneftun,  Rad.  Hofe,  Warin. 
de  Aula,  Hen.  de  Stokes,  Will,  de  Sarum,  Will. 
Cl’ico  de  Wintreburne,  Andrew  Cl’ico  de  Ack- 


»  Reg.  Wyvil.  k  Medford.  1  Chandler.  m  Nsvile. 
r  Audeley.  *  Campegio,  1  Firft-Fruits.  u  Tit.  45. 


VOL.  II. 


n  Aifcott.  ®  Beauchamp.  p  Langton*  1  Blithe. 
U  a  ford. 


Hundred  of  C  R  A  N  B  O  R  N. 


170 

ford,  Jocelin.  de  Aula,  &  Hugh  frater  ejus,  &c.  John  Reygate  and  his  fellows  juftices  itinerants  at 
The  feal  a  man  in  armour,  on  horfeback  :  round  it,  Shyreboume,  on  the  odtaves  of  St.  Hilary,  8  E.  I.  J 
SIGILL.  ALFREDI  DE  LINCOLN1A.  the  abbot  of  Ford  claimed  in  the  vill  of  Turnworth, 

Alured,  fon  of  Alured  de  Lincolnia,  by  charter  emendation  of  the  affize  of  bread  and  ale  broken 
fans  date,  grants  to  the  faid  church  at  Ford,  he.  in  \_fr;adia\  and  tumbrel  beyond  the  memory  of  man, 
perpetual  alms,  his  manor  of  Thurnewerda,  to  hold  and  found  his  church  feifed  of  it  ;  and  that  he  and 
of  him  and  his  heirs,  freely  and  quietly  from  all  fe-  his  fuccelfors  had  and  ufed  thefe  liberties:  and  de- 
cular  fervices,  paying  every  year  to  him,  &c.  five  mands  a  writ  of  inquiry  to  (hew  that  he  has  not 
marks  fterling  ;  two  and  a  half  within  the  odtaves  of  ufurped  on  the  crown  L.  The  knights  chofeu  for  this 
Eafter,  and  two  and  a  half  within  the  odtaves  of  St.  purpofe  found, .  that  he  had  affize  of  bread  and  ale, 
Michael.  Teft.  Dionyfio  Abb.  de  Cerne,  Rob.  and  tumbrel,  by  charter  of  Alured  de  Nichole,  which 
Prior  de  Loderes,  Mro  Alured  Vieearehid.  Dorfett,  was  confirmed  by  king  John  ;  and  that  there  was  no 
Walter  Welles,  William  de  Winterburne  Cl’ico,  &c.  ufurpation  on  the  king  or  his  predecefiors,  and  there- 
By  another  charter  he  acknowledges  to  have  received  fore  the  abbot  was  quiet  with  his  liberties  a.  In 
of  the  faid  monks  60  marks  fterling,  for  warranting  1293  the  temporalities  of  the  abbot  of  Ford  here  were 
to  them  the  manor  of  Turnewerda,  according  to  the  valued  at  10 1.  h  10  E.  III.  1336,  Robert ,  fon  and 
charter  he  gave  them  •,  and  that  they  had  fatisfied  heir  of  Robert  le  Fitz-Payn,  releaies  for  ever  to  the 
him  for  the  rent  of  five  years  next  following.  This  faid  abbot  all  his  right  in  the  manor  of  Turneworth, 
charter  was  made  in  the  year  1217,  and  has  the  and  all  demands,  on  any  occafion,  of  the  manor  of 
fame  witnefles.  Ockford,  in  free,  .pure,  and  perpetual  alms.  Teft. 

Alured,  fon  of  Alured,  fon  of  Robert  de  Lincoln,  William  de  Whitefield,  Robert  de  Novo  BurgO; 
by  charter  fans  date,  quits  claim  for  him  and  iiis  William  Everard,  Thpmas  de  Marleburge,  milit. 
heirs  for  ever  to  the  faid  church,  &c.  the  five  marks  John  de  Chedyoc,  John  de  Brideporr,  &c. 
rent  which  they  ought  to  pay  for  the  manor  of  22  H.  VII.  1507,  Thomas  Charde,  abbot  of 
Turneword,  for  which  they  paid  63  marks  fterling;  Forde,  and  the  convent,  leafe  to  J John  Bamfelde  of 
and,  if  they  thought  fit,  he  acknowledges  that  he  Melbury-Abbas,  the  (cite  and  capital  meftuage  of 
ought  to  appear  ad  comitatum  Dorcejlre ,  and  in  the  the  manor  of  Turnworth,  with  the  demefne  lands, 
king’s  court,  ad  recognofcendam  cart  am.  Teft.  Rad.  &c.  and  lands  in  Sturminfter,  Ockford -Eskylling, 
Abb.  de  Binnadun,  Jordano  Cl’ico,  Hen.  de  Stokes,  and  pafture  in  Brekeham  and  Okeden,  and  Brockham 
Joh.  Belet,  Rob.  Line,  Math’o  de  Mulburn,  Rob.  wood,  belonging  to  the  manor,  in  as  full  a  manner 
Turbervile,  &c.  The  imprefiion  of  the  feal  not  vi-  as  William  Chepman,  late  farmer,  held  it,  for  the 
fible:  round  it,  SIGILLUM  ALUREDI  DE  LIN-  term  of  30  years,  paying  yearly  7  1.  6  s.  8  d.  and 
COLN.  18  H.  III.  1234,  the  king  grants  to  the  doing  fuit  at  the  court  of  Turnworth  twice  a  year 
abbot  of  Ford,  that  he,  and  his  men  of  Turnwerde  with  the  other  tenants ;  and  paying  to  the  lord  of 

and  Thorncomb  be  quit  of  fuit  of  court  at  the  court  the  manor  of  Cranborn,  the  prior  of  Bremere,  and 

of  Cranborn  and  Pimpern  x.  the  tenants  of  the  late  abbot  of  Bee,  the  ufual  rents 

In  1245,  an  agreement  was  made  between  Richard  and  fervices.  This  year  the  abbot  gave  Bamfelde 

Clare,  earl  of  Gloucefter  and  Hertford,  and  Adam  ab-  a  receipt  for  40  marks,  which  was  probably  the  fine, 
bot  of  Ford  ;  by  which  the  earl  granted  for  himfelf  In  an  evidence,  1517,  John  Bamfylde,  of  Harding- 
and  heirs,  that  the  abbot  and  convent,  and  their  men  ton,  efq.  and  Nicholas  and  William  his  fons,  occur, 
at  Turnewerd  and  Thorncutr.be,  fhould  be  for  ever  In  a  deed,  30  H.  VIII.  reciting,  that  John  Barn- 
quit  of  the  fuits  they  were  accuftomed  to  do  at  the  felde,  then  deceafed,  for  the  fine  of  40  marks,  pur- 
hundred  of  the  faid  earl  at  Pirnpre  and  Craneburne,  chafed  the  premifes ;  and  that  19  years  of  the  term 
on  account  of  the  aforefaid  lands  in  the  faid  hundreds ;  remained  in  the  pofleflion  of  William,  one  of  his 
and  alfo  to  be  quit  de  cetera  of  the  fuit  which  he  fons,  and  was  given  him  by  William  ;  the  abbot, 
ufed  to  require  [exigere]  at  the  courts  of  Gloucefter,  &c.  for  the  fum  of  40  1.  grants  the  premifes  to 
Theukesbury,  and  Briftol,  &c.  paying  to  the  earl  the  faid  William,  for  the  term  of  31  years,  after 
and  his  heirs  every  year  at  Craneburn  10  s.  for  all  the  end  of  the  former  term;  paying  yearly,  after 
fervices,  &c.  For  this  agreement  the  abbot  gave  15  the  term  of  19  years,  7J.  6  s..  8  d.  and  doing  fuit, 
marks  of  filver  in  hand  [pr<e  manibus].  Teft.  John  &c.  as,  above.  The  feal  on  red  wax  has  the  Virgin 
de  Baufe,  &c.  Seal,  on  one  fide,  a  man  on  horfe-  Mary  fitting  under  a  throne  or  canopy,  with  Chrift 
back  in  a  coat  of  mail ;  the  horfe  armed.  On  the  in  her  arms.  The  pillars  of  the  throne  fupported  on 
fhield  the  arms  of  Clare  :  round  it,  SIGILL.  RI-  one  fide  by  an  elcutcheon  with  3  balls,  2  and  1,  in 
CARDI  DE  CLARE,  COMITIS  DE  GLOU-  chief  a  label  of  3  points.  On  the  other  fide  another 
CEST.  ET  HE  RTF.  On  the  other  fide,  three  fhield,  vaire,  the  arms  of  Beauchamp  of  Hatch, 
chevronels  on  an  efcutcheon,  fupported  by  two  lions,  Underneath  is  an  abbot  (landing  in  his  robes,  with  a 
and  round  it  the  fame  infeription.  crofier,  and  three  men  kneeling  at  his  feet.  Round  it. 

By  an  agreement  between  the  prior  and  convent  S.  COMMUNE  MQNASTERII  BEAT.  MARIE 
of  Brumore  and  the  abbot  and  convent  of  Ford,  made  DE  FORD. 

1 255,  the  prior,  &c.  granted  to  the  abbot,  &c.  and  The  leafe  22  H.  VII.  above-mentioned  being 
their  fucceflors,  and  the  men  and  fervants  of  Turn-  furrendered  by  Bamfeld,  another  was  granted  31 
wurthe,  to  be  quit  from  all  fuits,  &c.  at  the  hundred  H.  VIII.  c  Soon  after,  viz.  37  H.  VIII.  the  king, 
of  Pirnpre,  or  any  other  court  on  account  of  that  for  the  fum  of  326].  16s.  8  d.  grants  the  premifes  to 
manor,  paying  to  the  prior  and  his  fuccefiors  at  Pirn-  William  Bamfeld  ;  viz.  the  manor  of  Turnworth  and 
pre  every  year  4s.  For  this  the  abbot,  &c.  paid  Thorncomb;  alfo  all  lands,  &c.  now  or  late  in  his 
fix  marks  of  filver  in  hand  [pra  mambas'].  Teft.  tenure,  in  Sturminfter  and  Okeford-Eskyllinge,  Broke- 
Vvill.de  Stocks,  John  de  la  Strode,  Helias  de  Fa-  ham  and  Okeden,  Shakkam  Coppice,  32  acres, 
laife  milit.  &c.  On  a  plea  de  juratis  &  ajjif.  before  Brokeham  Wood,  15,  and  Okeden  Wood,  12,  lying 

x  Rot.  Clauf.  in.  6.  y  Rot.  31.  in  dovfo.  z  JEt  quod  nihil  occupat  fuper  regem  petiit,  quod  inquiratur.  3  In  Recordo 

de  quo  Warranto  fub  cuftod.  Thefaur.  &  Camer.  in  Scaccar.  b  Tax.  Temp.  c  Augmentation  office. 

in 


T  URN  W 

in  Turnworth  and  Thorncomb  ;  all  parcel  of  the 
pofleiTicns  of  Ford-abbey,  paying  yearly  29  s.  And 
alfo  feveral  fmall  parcels  of  land,  c.  Somerfet,  be¬ 
longing  to  Athelney-abbey.  The  premifes  of  Ford 
extending  to  the  dear  yearly  value  of  14  1.  10  s.  and 
thofe  of  Athelney  to  69  s.  8  d.  1  Eliz.  William 
Bampfield,  efq.  (who  died  4  and  5  Philip  and  Mary, 
feifed  of  the  manors  of  Turnworth  and  Thorncomb, 
and  feveral  meffuages  and  lands  there,  held  of  the 
king  and  queen  in  chief,  by  the  twentieth  part  of  a 
knight’s  fee,  and  29  s.  rent)  left  ifiue,  by  Elizabeth 
his  wife,  two  daughters  and  coheirs  ;  viz.  Mary,  18, 
and  Edith ,  15  years  old  d ;  who,  5  and  6  Philip  and 
Mary,  had  their  livery  of  the  premifes  mentioned  in 
the  grant,  37  H.  VIII.  e  value  12  1.  8  s. 

Mary ,  eldeft  daughter  of  William  Bampfield, 
married  William  Frier ,  of  Oxford,  efq.  He  purchafed 
Water-Eaton  in  that  county,  the  feat  of  his  defcen- 
dants.  Edward  his  fon  was  created  baronet  1620  f. 
William  his  fon  died  unmarried,  and  the  title  became 
extinct.  As  this  family  do  not  feem  to  have  had 
any  concern  here  long,  it  is  probable  that  the  Twy- 
nihoes  purchafed  their  part  of  this  manor. 

William  Twyniho,  the  firft  of  this  family,  is  ftiled 
of  Kayford,  c.  Somerfet,  and  feems  to  have  lived 
about  14002.  From  him  are  five  defcents  given,  to 
Chrifiopher  Twyniho,  the  firft:  of  the  Turnworth  line. 
One  William  Twyniho  was  knight  of  the  ftiire  for 
this  county  17  E.  IV.  and  member  for  Shafton,  23 
H.  VI.  Chriftopher  Twyniho,  fon  of  William,  the 
firft  of  this  family,  was  a  man  of  confiderable  note, 
at  leaft  for  his  many  and  great  preferments.  He  was 
prefented  to  the  prebendal  church  of  Ludington,  c. 
Wilts;  to  that  of'Fontmel,  1470  ;  to  the  church 
of  Donehead  St.  Mary,  which  he  reiigned  for  Done- 
head  St.  Andrew,  1502  ;  to  the  redory  of  Gilling¬ 
ham,  1504  ;  to  all  which  he  was  prefented  by  the 
abbefs  of  Shafton.  He  was  collated  by  the  bilhop  of 
Sarum  to  a  canonry  at  Sarum,  and  prebend  of  Stoce- 
ford :  and,  on  refigning  the  prebend  of  Axford,  he 
was  preferred  to  a  canonry  and  the  prebend  of  Chard- 
ftock,  1504;  to  the  archdeaconry  of  Berks,  1506; 
to  a  canonry  and  the  prebend  of  Hyeworth,  and  alfo 
to  the  provoftfhip  of  the  collegiate  church  of  St.  Ed¬ 
mund,  Sarum.  He  is  laid  to  be  collated  to  thefe 
preferments  intuitu  charitatis.  He  feems  to  have  died 
about  1509;  for,  20  Dec.  that  year,  Stephen  Bere- 
worth,  M.  D.  was  collated  to  the  prebend  at  Hye¬ 
worth,  and  archdeaconry  of  Berks,  on  the  death  of 
C.  Twyniho.  His  filter  was  abbefs  of  Shafton. 
There  were  feveral  branches  of  this  family  feated  at 
Steeple-Afton,  c.  Wilts,  at  Shipton-Solers,  c.  Glou- 
cefter,  and  at  Cirencefter.  12  E.  IV.  John  Twy¬ 
niho,  of  the  laft-mentioned  place,  founded  a  perpe¬ 
tual  chantry  for  one  chaplain,  at  the  altar  of  St. 
Blafe,  in  the  church  of  Lechelade,  c.  Gloucefter  s. 

1  Mary,  Edmund  Twyneo  was  member  for  Old- 
Sarum.  1  Jac.  I.  William  Twyneo  for  Bifbop’s- 
Caftle,  c.  Salop.  1  Jac.  I.  William  Twyneo,  gent, 
for  Midhurft,  c.  Suftex  h. 

We  meet  with  this  family  often  in  this  county, 
but  they  never  feem  to  have  had  any  confiderable 
concern.  Thomas  Twyniho,  by  will,  dated  1496, 
proved  1497,  ordered  his  body  to  be  buried  at 
More-Crichel,  and  bequeaths  to  Margery  his  wife  a 
leafehold  eftate  near  Frome-Selwood  *.  Margaret 
Twyniho,  of  Reding,  widow,  by  will,  dated  1500, 
proved  1501,  ordered  her  body  to  be  buried  in  the 


o  r  t  •  h. m 

i 

chapel  of  St.  Francis,  in  the  Grey-Friars  in  Reading, 
near  the  tomb  of  her  father  and  mother.  Cartw  ahd 
Carrent,  her  fecond  and  third  husbands,  are  men¬ 
tioned  alfo  Nicholas  her  fon,  Elizabeth  and  Mar¬ 
garet  her  daughters,  and  William  Twyniho  her  fon. 
She  gives  to  the  church  of  More-Crichel,  where  her 
husband  lay,  14  s.  4 d.  k  John  Twyniho,  efq.  mar¬ 
ried  Eleanor  relift  of  Thomas  Strangeways  about 
1480.  13  Eliz.  lands  in  Prefton,  Little-Kaynefton, 

1  arent-Parva,  and  Iwern,  were  held  by  John  Swaine, 
who  had  a  pardon  for  acquiring  them  of  Thomas 
Twyniho,  gent.  val.  3  1.  8  s.  In  the  reign  of  H.  VIII. 
there  was  a  family  of  this  name  feated  at,  or  poUdled 
of,  Barnefiey,  in  Winburn-Minfter. 

Chrijlopher ,  who  firft  pofiefted  Turnworth,  was 
fon  of  George  Twyniho,  of  Kayford,  efq.  by  a  fe¬ 
cond  venter ;  and,  24  Eliz.  he  and  Edith  his  wife, 
and  William  Fryer  and  Mary  his  wife,  held  the  pre¬ 
mifes  mentioned  in  the  grant,  37  H.  VIII.  in  right 
of  their  wives,  daughters  of  William  Bamfield,  of 
the. queen  in  chief,  by  the  twentieth  part  of  a  knight’s 
fee,  val.  12  1  8.  s. 

At  the  N.  end  of  the  parifh,  and  near  half  a  mile 
difianr,  is  the  feat  of  the  Twynihoes,  a  fmall  and 
neat,  but'  not  very  modern  building.  In  the  hall 
window  are  thefe  coats:  Quarterly,  1.  A  chevron 
between  3  lapwings,  S a.  ‘Twyniho .  2.  G.  a  chev¬ 
ron,  A.  3.  Erm,  a  fefs  G.  frette  O.  4.  O.  on  a 
bend,  G.  g  mullets  pierced,  A.  Bampfield  imp. 
Az.  a  chevron  Erm.  between  g  leopards  heads,  O, 
Basket. 

Church-Lands.  8  H.  VIII.  John  Morton ,  elq. 
leafed  to  William  Chapman  a  dole  here  of  one  acre, 
30  acres  in  the  fields  of  this  manor,  pafture  for  eight 
oxen,  and  140  Iheep  ;  which  he  had  by  grant  from 
Roger  Lupton,  provoft  of  Eton,  for  35  years,  pay¬ 
ing  yearly  to  the  faid  John,  farmer  of  the  manor  of 
Milborne-Beke,  5  s.  It  was  held  in  part  by  fir 
George  Moreton,  1610.  7  E.  VI.  17  acres  of  arable, 

parcel  of  the  poffcftions  of  Tbojnas  lord  Seymer  of 
Sudley,  attainted,  were  granted  to  the  earl  of  Bed¬ 
ford.  3  and  4  Philip  and  Mary,  the  premifes  were 
fold  in  fee  for  10 1.  to  William  Bamfield ,  of  Turn- 
worth,  gent,  by  John  Swain ,  of  Blanford,  merchant. 
34  Eliz.  lands  here  and  in  Thorndown  belonging 
to  St.  Nicholas’s  Hofpital,  Sarum,  were  granted  to 
William  Tipper  and  Robert  Daw. 

Thorncomb,  Thorncomb  juxta  Blanfordy 

anciently  an  hamlet,  and  a  member  of  Turnworth; 
It  lies  two  miles  and  a  half  S.  W.  from  Blanford  St. 
Mary,  by  which  parifh  it  is  entirely  furrounded. 
The  vill  is  entirely  depopulated,  and  only  a  barn 
remaining.  In  1109,  Roger  bifhop  of  Sarum  con¬ 
firms  by  charter  the  gift  ot  R.obert  Filz-Hamon  and 
his  knights,  of  the  tithe  of  Thorncomb  to  the  church 
of  T'eukesbury.  But  Fitzhamon  and  his  fucceflors 
the  Clares  were  lords  paramount,  as  were  the  earls  of 
March  their  defendants ;  who,  22  R.  II.  and  3 
H.  VI.  held  here  one-third  of  a  fee,  which  the  abbot 
of  F'ord  holds,  and  a  fee  which  the  cuftos  of  St.  Ni¬ 
cholas,  Sarum,  holds. 

William  Torton ,  by  charter  fans  date,  for  his  own 
foul  and  thole  of  his  anceftors,  &c.  confirms 
to  the  monks  of  Ford,  all  the  land  of  Thorncumb, 

1  Dugd.  Monaft.  t,  II.  452.  b  Willis’s  Notit.  Pari. 

n 


a  Cole,  Efe.  e  Rot.  Lib.  f  Baronet.  1720,  vol.  II.  241.. 

vpl.  III.  *  Prerog.  Oil'.  Reg.  Horne.  k  Prerog.  Off.  Reg.  Holigrave. 


172 


Hundred  of  CRANBORN. 


to  be  held  for  ever  of  William  Fil.  Radulfi  and  heirs, 
according  to  the  tenor  of  their  chatters,  having  heri¬ 
tage,  &c.  viz.  as  much  as  belongs  to  the  third  part 
of  a  knight’s  fee,  for  all  fervices,  &c.  belonging  to 
him  and  his  heirs.  Hellas  Pet  fenny  or  Petyieun,  capi¬ 
tal  lord  of  Thorncumb,  confirmed  by  his  charter, 
fans  date,  the  agreement  between  William  Fil.  Ila- 
dulphi  and  the  faid  monks  concerning  the  fa.id  land, 
which  he  let  to  them  for  the  term  of  fifteen  years, 
and  allows  them  to  better  the  agreement,  by  pro¬ 
longing  the  term,  &c.  having  royal  fervice,  as  much 
as  belongs  to  the  third  part  of  a  knight’s  fee.  Teft. 
John  capellano  de  Blaneford,  he.  William,  fon  of 
Ralph  de  Wintreburne,  granted  to  the  fa  id  monks 
by  charter,  fans  date,  all  his  land  here,  paying  yearly 
20  s.  'for  which  grant  the  monks  paid  ten  marks 
flerling.  Seal,  a  fleur  de  lys,  and  round  it  SIGIL- 
LUM  WILL.  RADULPIII.  By  another  charter 
fans  date,  he  quitted  claim  for  ever  to  the  20  s.  rent, 
and  granted  the  laid  land  to  be  held  of  him,  &c.  for 
ever,  paying  one  pound  of  pepper  yearly,  for  which 
the  faid  monks  paid  twenty-three  marks.  Agatha,  his 
wife,  in  her  widowhood  quitted  to  the  monks  all 
her  claim  in  that  part  of  her  dower,  which  ihe  had 
in  the  manor  of  Thornecumb,  for  which  they  were 
to  pay  her  yearly  half  a  mark  cf  filver  at  Thorne- 
worth.  By  thefe,  and  the  donations  of  fome  other 
perfons  who  parted  with  their  lands  here  to  the  con¬ 
vent,  the  whole  vill  came  to  them. 

The  abbot  of  Ford,  he.  granted  to  the  prior  and 
brethren  of  St.  Nicholas’s  Hofpital,  Sarum,  the  land 
of  Thorncumb  and  two  acres  of  meadow  near  Stures 
\_Stour].  referring  a  rent  of  20  s.  flerling,  to  be  paid 
yearly  at  Turnworth  to  the  capital  lords,  for  all  fer¬ 
vices  belonging  to  the  abbot  and,  them, :  and  in  cafe 
the  abbot  cannot  warrant  and  defend  them,  to  pro¬ 
vide  for  the  prior,  &c.  four  marks  yearly  rent  at 
Turneworth,  or  elfewhere.  Tefl.  Walt.  Epo  Sarum, 
Ptob.  de  Wichampton,  diacon.  Rad.  de  Iiegham, 
cancellar’ ;  Sym.  de  Bridport,  thefaurar’.  Walt.  Scha- 
mel,  archidiac’  Barcfhyr  ;  Nich.  de  Capella,  archi- 
diac’  Sarum  ;  John  de  Barton,  fubdiacon  •,  Martin  de 
Littlebury,  Hob.  de  Strode,  Rob.  Foliot,  Will,  de  la 
Wyle,  canonicis  ecclef.  Saresbyr.  Seal,  a  billiop  in 
his  robes  and  mitre  and  crofter,  the  top  in  a  foiral 
form.  Round  it,  SIGILL.  DOMUS  HOSPITAL. 
ST-  NICHOLAI  SARUM.  Sans  date.  After  the 
diffolution  it  came  to  the  crown,  and  remained  there 
till  8  Jac.  I,  when  the  manor  of  Thorncumb  and 
reflory  of  Turnworth,  with  the  manor  of  Corf- 
Mullen,  or  Corf-Hubert,  called  St.  Nicholas’s  lands, 
were  granted  to  the  mafler  or  warden  of  St.  Nicho¬ 
las ,  Sarum,  and  his  fucceffors,  to  be  held  in  pure 
alms. 

There  is  or  was  6  s.  per  annum  paid  out  of  this 
farm  to  the  lord  of  Turnworth. 

The  Church 

ffands  near  the  N.  end  of  the  vill,  and  is  faid  to  be 
dedicated  to  St.  Mary.  It  is  a  final!  fabric,  confifting 
of  a  chancel  and  body  both  tiled,  and  a  low  embattled 
tower,  in  which  are  three  bells.  Here  is  a  burial- 
place  of  the  Twynihoes,  but  no  monument  or  in- 
feription  for  any  of  them,  nor  any  remains  of  anti¬ 
quity. 

In  the  chancel : 

Johannes  Straight  in  artibus  magifter,  hujus 
ccclefue  vicarius,  qui  decimas  majores  gle- 


bamquediu  injufte  detentas,  huic  ecclefix  recu- 
perabat,  decretoque  in  cancellaria  ftabilivit. 
Ita  vivens  quafi  indies  morlturus,  ita  quoque 
quotidie  moriens,  quafi  in  Eecula  viclurus : 
Hoc,  dum  vixit,  pofuit  monumentum.  An° 
I)om.  1679,  atque  aetatis  lute  74,  ob.  1680. 

The  Register  begins  1573. 


Marriages. 

Charles  Twyniho,  gent,  and  Ellen  Mel- 
mouth,  -  -  1 604 

Mr.  John  Efmond  and  Mrs.  Anne  Twyniho,  1617 

Mr.Rob.  Daccomb  and  Mrs.  Barbara  Twyniho,  163 1 

Baptifms. 

Roger  fon  of  Charles  Twyniho  and  Ellen, 

1604;  Edward,  1605;  Eleanor,  1606; 
Charles,  1609;  John,  1610;  Bampfield, 

1612;  Jane,  1614;  Mary,  1617;  Eliza¬ 
beth,  16 1 8  ;  Anne,  1619  j  fons  and 
daughters  of  ditto. 

Chriftopher,  fon  of  Chriftopher  Twyniho, 

16303  William,  1633;  Charles,  1634; 
Maurice,  1635  ;  George,  1637  ■  Eliza¬ 
beth,  1640;  Urfula,  1641  ;  John,  1642; 
and  buried,  Jane  1 643  ;  fons  and  daughters 
of  ditto. 

Jane,  daughter  of  Chriftopher  Twyniho  and 
Jane,  1662  ;  Elizabeth,  1663  ;  Rachel, 

1665;  Hopton,  16 66;  Dorothy,  1668; 
fons  and  daughters  of  ditto. 


Burials. 


Chriftopher  Twyniho,  gent.  - - 

John  Bifton,  vicar,  -  - 

Edith,  wife  of  Roger  Basket,  gent.  — 
Urfula,  wife  of  George  Twyniho,  efq. 
Charles  Twyniho,  and  Ellen  his  wife,  — 
Edith,  daughter  of  George  Twyniho,  - 

George  Twyniho,  efq.  - - 

Robert  Pinch ard,  vicar,  - 

Chriftopher  Twyniho,  efq.  - - — 

Chriftopher  Twyniho,  efq.  — -  - 

Jane,  reli<ft  of  Chriftopher  Twyniho,  efq. 
John  Straight,  vicar,  - - 


1582 

1600 

1607 

1617 

1628 

1629 
~  1634 

16  37 

1 643 
—  1676 

1677 

1680 


The  Re  cto  r  y 

was  appropriated,  12  66,  to  the  hofpital  of  St.  Ni¬ 
cholas,  Sarum,  before  which  it  belonged  to  the  abbey 
of  Foid.  It  is  not  rated,  1291,  but  charged  with  a 
penlion  of  20  s.  to  that  abbey,  and  another  of  20  s. 
to  the  abbey,  of  Bee  in  Normandy  Some  tythes 
here  belonged  to  the  abbey  of  Teuksbury,  or  priory 
of  Cranborn.  An  agreement,  fans  date,  between  the 
monks  of  I  ord  and  the  prior  and  monks  of  Crane- 
burn,  concerning  the  tythes  of  two  parts  of  the  lord- 
fhip  of  Tornecumba,  fets  forth  that  the  monks  of 
Ford,  as  long  as  they  held  the  land  of  Tornecumba, 
fhall  give  yearly,  pro  bone  pads ,  to  thofe  of  Crane- 
borne,  one  learn  of  oats,  double  meafure,  and  one 
of  better  corn,  well  winnowed,  which  grew  on  the 
lordfhip,  for  which  they  fhall  be  quit  from  the  pay¬ 
ment  of  tythes,  which  thofe  of  Craneburn  required 
from  them.  Teft.  Bartholom.  capellano  Dni  Sarum, 
Roger  capellano  de  Craneburne,  &c. 


The 


1 


'J\  u  R  N  W  O  R  T  H, 


*73 


The  Vicarage 

‘  •  .  '  -  0  t  •  I  '  *  .  .  I  •  .  *  *  1  ■  .  I  ‘  \'\ 

...  .  .  .  ,  .  .  1  l  .  ■ ,  . 

is  not  mentioned  1291.  The  patron,  before  12  66, 
was  the  abbot  and  convent  of  Ford,  but  ever  fince,  the 
bifhop  of  Sarum.  Robert  Wyvil,  bifhop  of  .Sarum 
1339,  caufed  to  be  exemplifica  an  inftrument  of  ap¬ 
propriation  of  the  churches  of  Bourghftqke  and  Turn-, 
worth,  whereby  Walter  de  la, Wile,  bifhop  of  Sarum, 
12 66,  notifies;  that  the  abbot,  &c.  of  Ford,  with  the 
cpnfent  of  William ,  de  la  Wile,  reftor,  defirecl  that_ 
the  profits  of  the  church  of  Turnvvorth,  whofef  par,, 
tronage  and  adVowfon  belonged  to  them,  might  be 
difpoled  of  to  the  ufe  of  fome  perfon  or  college, 
&c.  The  bifhop  ordains,  that  the  profits  of  the  laid  , 
church  be  converted  to  the  yfe  of  the  prior  and 
brethren  of  the,  hofpital  of  St.  Nicholas,.  Sarum ; 
and  conditfites  a  perpetual  vicarage  here,  and  referves 
the  collation,  on  ,any  vacancy,  to  himfelf  and  fuc- 
celfors..  The  vicar  to  receive  the  obventions,  obla¬ 
tions,  and  all  fmall  tythes :  alfo  two  marks  of  filver, 
to  be  paid  yearly  at  two  equal  portions  by  the  prior, 
&c.  of  the  laid  hofpital*  It  is  now  a.  diicharged living, 
in  Whitchurch  deanry.  * . 


A 1 


Prefent  value,  — •  — • 

Tenths,  —  —  — 

Bilhop’s  procurations,  — 
Archdeacon’s  procurations, 
Clear  yearly  value,  — - - — 


f  I 


1. 


rt6 


IO 

A 

o 

o 


s. 

12 


d. 


;  3* 
I  Jh}. 

I 


9, 

35  o  o 


By  the  terrier,  1634, , it  appears  that  the  gift  of  the 
vicarage  belongs  to  the  bifhopric.of  Salisbury.  That 
there  belongs  to  the  vicar  an  houfe,  garden,  and 
backfide;  a  qlo^e,  called  Thicket,  three  acres.;  nine 
acres  of  arable,  one  in  the  yonder  Farm  Field,  four 
in  the  middle  Farm. Field,  one  in  the  common  South 
Field,  and  three  in  the  Eaft  Field  ;  alfo  pafturp  for  fixty 
flieep  in  the  common  downs  and  fields;  leafes  for 
fourteen  hogs  in  Allen  at  winter,  and  common  of 
padure  there  for  two  horfes,and  three  kinej.and  at 
the  breach  of  the,  field  one  horfe.  .and  three,  beads ; 
all  tythes,  oblations,  and  obventions,  except  the  tythe 
corn,  which  has  been  queftionable  between  the 
church  and  hofpital  of  St.  Nicholas .  near  Sarum, 
which  controverfy  is  not  yet  decided ;  alfo  all  manner 
qf  tythe  from  Thorncomb  down,  then  in  the  occupa¬ 
tion  of  Mr.  Rogers  of  Briandon.  ^  . 

The  return  to  the  commiffion,  1650,  was,  that  the* 
value  of  the  vicarage  was  25,1.  per  annum.  The 
farm  was  privileged,  and  paid  nothing.  Mr.  John 
Price  of  Pierce  lupplied  the  cur«. 


Patrons. 

The  bifhop  of  Sarum. 


Vicars. 

John  de  Farenburgh,  col¬ 
lated  to  this  vicarage, 
5  cal.  OR.  1 3 1 8  l. 

John  Augftyn,  pbr.  col¬ 
lated  15  Nov.  1351  m. 

William  Tentplecomb, 
pbr.  collated  9  March, 

.  13^5 

John  Dyr. 

John  Neel,  pbr.  on  the 


U~. 


Mil 
Q- 

modriiniW 


r  O' 


.r;7T3qtaD  *io  no 


07/ 1 


uo 


1  Reg.  Mordva!. 
1  Fir.ft  Fruits. 

XOL.  II. 


Wyvil. 


n  Ergham* 


Medford. 


p  Chandler. 


refignation  of  Dyr,  col¬ 
lated  2  5  March,  1380", 
exchanged  with 
Thomas  Clyve,  reftor  of 
St.  Rowald,  Winton, 
collated  26  Oft.  1384  n, 
exchanged  with 
William  Irlington,  vicar 
of  Burdock,  collated 
28  Aug.  1396°. 

Robert  Mautravere,  chap¬ 
lain,  collated  30  March, 
1422  p. 

John  Bryth,  chaplain,  col¬ 
lated  April  12,  1429% 
RdbertNorthwode,  chap¬ 
lain,  on  the  death  of 
•  ‘  Bright,  coll.  24  Aug*; 

>I43iq* 

Nicholas  Macheon,  clerk, 
collated  18  Oft.  1447  r. 
William  Bayly,  collated 
'  ]534* 

John  Bidon,  coll.  1573. 
George  Hanfon,  collated 
1599*. 

Robert  Pinchard,  collated 
1609. 

John  Straight,  collated 
*  1 639,  ob.  1680. 

John  Pierce  occurs  164.6 
■ — 1 6 34  in  the  regider. 
He  was  probably  an  in- 
l  truder. 

Peter  Dixon,  coll.  1680. 
He  was  aftewards  reftor 
of  Winterborn  -  Clen- 
don. 

John  Cupper,  collated 
1684  s. 

Benjamin  Derby,  coll. 
1685,  occurs  in  the 
regider  1687.  He  was 
afterwards  reftor  of 
Bryandon  and  Glan- 
viles  -  Wotton,  and 
fchool-mader  of  Blan- 
ford. 

John  Viver  occurs  16S  S 
—1695. 

Richard  Derby,  collated 
1  Sept.  1716.  He  was 
afterwards  vicar  of  Hil¬ 
ton,  and  minider  of 
Pool. 

James  Forder,  on  the 
cefiion  of  Derby,  col¬ 
lated  8  Oft.  1725.  He 
was  afterwards  vicar  of 
Ofmington. 

John  Gane,  M.  A.  on  the 
ceffion  of  Forder,  col¬ 
lated  1 9  Oft.  and  again 
14  March,  1727. 

Owen  Gough,  B.  A.  on 
the  ceffion  of  Gane, 
collated  14  June,  1 738, 
exchanged  with 


'  Nevilc, 


X  X 


r  AiTcot. 
Richard 


174  tiuNDRED  OF  1  fc  R  A‘  N  B  CM  R  N. 


Richard  Cobbe,  M.  A. 
vicar  of  Anipthil,  c. 
Bedford,  collated  Aug. 
29  1741 ;  alfo  vicar  of 
Winterborn  -  Whit¬ 
church. 

William  Carpenter,  B.A. 
fucceeded  ;  alfo  vicar 
of  Winterborn- Whit¬ 
church  1770. 

*  ’  Francis  Kingdon*  A. 

c  --  1772,  on  the  refigna- 

tion  of  Carpenter. 

N.  B.  The  originals  of  the  antient  evidences  and 
charters,  cited  in  this  parifli  and  that  ol  Shilllngton, 
are  in  the  poffefilon  of  the  reverend  Mr.  Chriftopher 
Twyniho,  by  whom  they  were  communicated. 

W  I  C  H  A  M  P  T  O  N. 

This  village,  which  is  a  pretty  large  one,  feems  to 
derive  its  name  front  the  Saxon  fhc,  which  denotes 
the  winding  of  a  river,  being  fituated  near  the  river 
Aliens  half  a  mile  S.  W.  from  More-Crichil,  in  a 
pleafant  level  country,  and  confifts  chiefly  of  arable 
and  meadow. 

21  E.  Ill,  a  market  was  granted  here  on  Mondays, 
arid  a  fair  on  the  affumption  of  our  Lady,  to  John 
Matravers,  jun. c 

In  Domefday  Book  u  it  is  furveyed  in  two  parifhes, 
The  king  holds  Wi'chemetune ,  before  belonging  to 
cjueen  Maud.  It  conftfted  of  four  carucates,  worth 
100  s.  Hubert  held  Wichenetune  of  the  earl  of  Mo- 
riton.  It  confifted  of  one  carucate  and  a  half,  worth 
25  s.  Not  long  after  the  Conqueft  its  lords  paramount 
were  the  Clares ,  earls  of  Glouccjlcr  and  Hertford , 
and  their  fucceffors,  of  whom  the  mefne  lords  of  this 
manor  held  it.  22  R.  II,  and  3  H.  VI,  the  earls  of 
March  held  in  Wichamton,  cum  membris  de  Garde- 
fham,  Smallbroke,  and  Hull-Deverel,  five  knights 
fees,  which  John  de  Matravers  held  x. 

Its  inferior  lords  were  the  barons  Matravers ,  of 
Litchet-Matravers,  and  the  Fitz- Alans,  earls  of  Arun¬ 
del,  their  luccelfors,  who  held  it  of  the  honour  of 
Cranborn,  of  the  lords,  by  fervice  of  ten  knights 
fees  :  other  inquilitions  fay  five,  and  fuit  at  the 
hundred  of  Cranborn,  from  three  weeks  to  three 
weeks.  6  E.  II,  John  Matravers  held  this  manor 
cum  membris,  by  five  knights  fees.  20  E.  Ill,  John 
Matravers  held  here  half'  a  knight’s  fee,  which  John 
Matravers  formerly  held.  Joan ,  one  of  the  heireffes 
of  Matravers,  brought  it  "to  her  husband  Robert 
Rous :  fhe  dying  without  iffuc,  Eleanor ,  her  filler, 
brought  it  to  John  de  Arundel.  Hence  it  paffed  to  a 
younger  branch,  viz.  fir  Richard  Arundel,  younger 
brother  of  Thomas  earl  of  Arundel.  Mr.  Pitt’s  MS. 
ftileS  him  a  knight,  and  makes  him  die  without  iffue. 
DugdalC  in  his  Baronage  fays  he  died  young.  But, 
7  H.  V,  Richard  Arundel,  chivaler,  at  his  death,  held 
this  manor  of  Edmund  earl  of  March,  as  of  his 
manor  of  Cranborn,  by  knights  fervice.  Philippa, 
Joan,  and  Alienor  were  his  daughters  and  heirs ;  fo 
that  he  might  die  young  and  without  iffue  male. 
Alianor  brought  it  to  her  husband  William  St. George*. 
1 1  E.  IV,  W  illiam  St.  George,  chivaler,  held  this 
'manor-,  or  part  of  it,  with  feveral  manors  and  lands 
c.  Cambridge.  But  tliis  manor  feems  to  have  j^ecn 

1  Hot.  Pat..  u  Tit.  1,  a,  6.  *  Efc,' 

;*  Tit.  26,  50. 


parted  between  St.  George  and  another  coheirefs  of 
fir  Richard  Arundel;  for,  15  E..IV,  fir  Robert  Wil¬ 
loughby,  kt.  lord  Willoughby' of  Eresby,  fon  of  Tho¬ 
mas  (by  Joan  daughter  of  fir  Richard  Arundel),  died, 
leii'ed  of  this  manbf,  inter  alia  ;  fir  Robert  Willough-- 
by,  kt.  his  fori  and  ft'eir,  aet. T6',  who;was  alfo  found7 
coufin  and  heir  to  Aliandr  the  other  daughter  of  fir 
Richard  Arundel,  his  mother’s  filler,  wflio'died  without 
iffue  ?.  But  he  dying,  ,7  E.  IV,  this  manor  reverted’ 
to  the  Fitz-Alans  calls'  of  Arundel.  But  before  this' 
time,  about  1426,  Ralph  Rochefort^  knt.  and  Ri¬ 
chard  Durant  are  mentioned  in  the  Sanim  regifters 
as  patrons  of  this  reltOry,  who  were  probably  leffees, 
or  grantees,  under  the  Arundels.  T7  H.  VIII,  Tho¬ 
mas:  earl  of  Arundel,  at  his  death,  held  this  manor,  as 
of  the  manor  of  Cranborn,  by  fervice  of  one  knight’s 
fee*.  His  fucceffo r,  Henry,  fold  all  his  eftate  in  this' 
county,  t.  Eliz.  and  no  doubt  this  among  the  reft; 
but  to  whom  does  not  appear. 

However  we  afterwards  find  it  veiled  in  a  family 
called  Cole,  who  held  it  about  1600.  In  1645  Mrs. 
Joan  Cole’s  eftate  here,  value,  1641,  160  1.  per  ann. 
was  fequeftered,  She  compounded  for  her  eftate  at 
376I.  1 6  s.  4d.  One  of  the  Coles,  1692,  fold  it 
to  the  Deans  of  Hamplhire.  It  is  probable  that- 
either  Cole  or  Dean,  or  fome  former  proprietor  fold 
this  manor  in  fee,  for  the  inhabitants  are  almoft  all 
freeholders.  4  and  £  Anne,  an  all  paffed  for  the 
fale  of  lands  in  Dorfet  and  Hants,  late  the  eftate  of 
Thoma^  Dearie,  efq.  deceafed,  for  payment  of  debts, 
he.  Not  long  after  it  came  to  Thomas  Pearce , 
efq.  commiffioner  of  fhe  navy,  and  member  of  par¬ 
liament  for  Waymouth.  In  1745  his  heirs  fold  the 
royafiy  and  the  farm,  value  300  1.  per,  annum,  to 
fir  William  Napier,  bart. 

Oppofite  the  church  is  the  mrinot'-hottfe,  an  an¬ 
cient  fabric  of  brick  ;  in  a  window  of  which  is, 
fo;  tl)C  fotole  Of  OTtUiam  KcllC  z  *  and  in  feveral  others 
above  Hairs  and  below  are  thele  arms  •,  A.  a  fret  O. 
Htzalan  earl  of  Arundel.  Near  it  is  a  very  large 
old  barn,  fuppofed  by  the  inhabitants  to  have  been 
a  chapel,  and  called  by  them,  Fhe  Abbey  Barn.  But 
it  does  not  appear  that  there  ever  was  any  religious 
houfe  or  church-lands  in  this  parifli. 

Hemsworth-East,  or  Lozccr- Ilcmelefzvorth, 

anciently  a  manor,  fituated  half  a  mile  N.  W.  from 
Weft-Hemfworth.  In  Domefday  Book  a  He?nedei- 
worde  is  furveyed  in  two  parcels ;  one  of  them  was 
held  by  Hubert,  of  the  earl  of  Moriton,  and  con- 
filled  of  one  carucate  and  a  half,  worth  25  s.  The 
other  was  held  by  Humphry  the  chamberlayn.  It 
confided  of  one  carucate,  worth  60  s.  28  E.  I,  a 
market  was  granted  here  ;  and,  32  E.  I,  John  de  Cor¬ 
mayles  had  a  grant  of  free  warren,  a  market  onTuef- 
day,  a  fair  on  the  eve,  day,  and  morrow  of  St. 
George,  in  the  manor  of  Eaft-Hemelfworth  c.  20 
E  .  III,  John  de  Cormayles  held  a  fourth  part  of  a 
knight’s  fee  in  Emelejuorth,  in  Cranborn  hundred, 
which  John  de  Cormayles  formerly  held.  We  find 
nothing  more  of  the  lords  of  this  vill  for  feveral 
ages.  T.  Eliz.  we  find  it  in  the  family  of  the  Ryves  -r 
for,  15  Eliz,  a  meffuage,  320  acres  of  land  in  Eaft- 
Hemfworth,  and  common  for  600  fheep  in  Weft- 
Hemfworth,  Wichampton,  and  Shapwick,  were  held 
by  John  Ryves,  who  had  licence  to  alienate  to  Fhs- 

1  Dugd.  Baron,  t.  II.  86.  2  He  was  rector  here  1505. 

mas 


/ 


W  I  C  H  A  M  P  T  O  N. 


mas  Scovile  and  heirs.  He  feems  to  have  been  de¬ 
fended  from  an  ancient  family  which  occur  in  re¬ 
cords  t.  E.  II.  and  III,  though. of  no  confiderable  note 
in  this  county,  and  had,  in  the  memory  of  man,  fome 
concern  about  Waymouth  and  Upway.  20  Eliz. 
Thomas  Scovile  conveyed  the  premifes,  either  in  fee 
or  in  trull,  to  George  ‘Tu'rberville.  In  later  times  they 
belonged  to  ‘Thomas  Pitt ,  efq.  mailer  in  chancery, 
who  left  them,  to  John,  fon  of  the  reverend  John 
Pitt,  rcclor  of  Ghefilborn,  who  fold  them  to  fir  Wil¬ 
liam  Napier,  ip  whofe  family  they  Hill  remain. 

A  d?pi  re 

,  ■  .  f  •; j  :  '../// 

The  Church 

4"  V  ^  n  4|rrr  /  / 

(lands  on  a  riling  ground,  at  the  fouth  end  of  the 
parilh,  •  and  is  an  old,  but  not  very  large  ftructure, 
dedicated  to  All  Saints.  It  confifts  of  a  chancel,  body, 
and  a  fmall  ille  on  the  north  fide  of  the  body,  ad¬ 
joining  to  the  chancel  belonging  to  Eaft  Hemfworth, 
all  tiled.  The  tower  is  of  a-  moderate  height,  em¬ 
battled,  containing  three  bells  and  a  clock. 

In  the  chancel: 

'  All  Chriltian  people,  give  thanks  to  the  Lord 
for  ’the  departure  of  Nicholas  Gilbert ,  of  Bru¬ 
ton,  in  the  county  of  Somerfet,  gentilman, 
which  decefiyd  the  xxvi  day  of  June,  in  the 
yere  of  our  Lord  God  mccccclxvi,  whofe 
foule  commend  to  God’s  infinite  mercy. 

In  the  chancel,  juft  without  the  rails  of  the  altar, 
tin  a  grave  ftone. 

Hie  fcpultus  eft  Robertas  Willis ,  nuper  parochim 
in  com.  Soutliampt.  Abbots  Anne  diffte,  nec 
non  hujus  parochiae  reftor.  Qui  obiit  Feb.  x, 
A-  D.  1726,  ret.  lii. 

In  the  ille  is  a  mural  monument  of  marble.  Ort 
the  top  a  round  pediment ;  under  which,  A.  a  bull 
pafiant  G.  Cole,  impaling  A.  three  fleurs  de  lys  G.  in 
chief  a  file  of  three  points  Az.  Underneath,  on  the 
Tides  of  a  fquare  compartment  of  white  marble,  be¬ 
tween  two  pillars,  Cole  quartering  A.  three  fwords 
in  pile  S.  impaling  Cole ,  and  other  blank  efcotcheons. 
On  the  compartment  this  infeription  in  Roman  capi¬ 
tals. 

HIC  SITUM  EST  IN 
SEPULCHRO,  CORPUS  JO  II AN¬ 
NIE  COLE  E  COMITATU  DORSET 
ARMIGERI. 

VIRI  EQUIDEM  VENERAN- 
DA  CANITIE,  ,FAMA  BONA,  MORIBUSQUE 
ILLIBATIS.  QUI  SEXAGESIMUM  OCTAVUM 
JETATIS  ANNUM  PRODUCTURUS,  INDUTO 
CHRISTO,  EXUVIAS  HUMANITATIS  HIC  DE- 
POSUIT  AUG.  3T1°.  ANNO  Dni  1636. 

Heavens  have  my  foul,  let  dull  to  dull  return, 
There’s  no  reft  like  to  that  within  this  urn. 

My  number’d  days  are  fpent,  and  now  I  find 
A  quiet  grave,  or  a  contented  mind. 

Here  Ileep  I  Ihall  untill  the  day  whereon 
The  trump  Ihall  found  a  refurreftion. 

And  then  my  foul  and  body  both  Ihall  be 
Married  again  to  immortality. 

*•  Parallel  to  the  former,  on  another  fquare  com¬ 
partment  of  grey  marble,  this  infeription  : 


Religion,  Piety,  and  Bounty  free. 

The  branches  were  of  this  delightful  treei 
Which  in  Earth’s  orchard  did  fo  fruitful  grow. 

That  every  where  abroad  .her  fruit  did  flow. 

But  now  from  hence  God  did  the  fame  tranllate 
Unto  a  Paradife  of  better  ftate. 

Where  Chrift,  her  bridegroom,  doth  her  virtues 
crown, 

With  diadems  of  glory  and, renown. 

Tips; tomb  of  earth  her  earthly-; part  doth  keep. 
Till  the  laft  trump  Ihall  raile  the  lame  from  Ileep. 
When  foul  and  body  Ihall  be  join’d  again. 

In  heavenly  blifs  for  ever  to  remain. 

To  the  memory  of  Mrs.  Elizabeth  Scobel  (the 
mother  of  Mrs.  Johanna  Cole),  who,  having  lived  z 
godly  life,  on  the  9th  of  Oftober,  1631,  being  of 
the  age  of  i.xii  years,  bequeathed  her  foul  into 
God’s  hands,  and  her  body  to  the  earth  in  hope 
of  a  glorious  r  efur  reft  ion. 

ft  ft  .  V,h  Joii;  !  A  MI  wd  ■  ;  A  ■ 

Under  this  on  a  grave  ftone  on  the  floor  : 

V  •  ivi  VJ  f  J  Jit  J  I  <  *  lit!  V  ( 

A  m  » 

Within  this  tomb  both  youth  and  age  do  lye, 
Confirming  God’s  decree,  that  all  muft  die. 
Impartial  Death,  though  cruel,  that  doth  ftrike 
The  infant  and  the  aged  both  alike. 

■  1  •  C  "  -  Hodie  mihi,  eras  tibi. 

Over  all,  A.  three  fleurs  de  lys  O.  with  a  file  of  five 
points  Az.  impaling  G.  three  martlets  between  a  fefs 
S.  with  three  eftoiles  G. 

In  1  §66  Nicholas  Gilbert  of  Bruton,  c.  Somer¬ 
fet,  gent,  by  Will  ordered  his  body  to  be  buriec^ 
here.  '■ 

f  :  .fmi  <>’  si  d  .  a  .jnsiuCl  :  erbiR  1  :i;; 

D  1C1!  1 

«  i  ‘ 

The  Register  begins  1 656. 

Baptifms.,. 

John,  fon  of  John  Cole,  efq.  * -  i63o 

Robert,  fon  of  Mr.  Roger  Cofcei4,  and  Francis,  1704 

*  i  i  -  - ' *  -  I  •  •  .  .  J 

Marriage-.. 

-Mr.  Thpmas  Hufiey  and  Mrs.  Sufan  Jollifie,  1694 

Burials. 

.  - 1  i  •  i  ( -I  iri  / i  \  1  1  H f!  *  •  '  4  *.J  ‘  t  -  ■  ' 

Chriftopher  Taylor,  reclor,  6  July,  «  .1662 


Lady  Bridget  Lifle,  - - 1662 

Andrew  Brewer,  reflor,  May  3,  -  167a 

Mabel,  wife  of  John  Cole,  efq.  - -  1686 

John  Cole,  efq.  — 1 -  •  '  - - —  1688 

Mrs.  Alice  Cole,  -  - -  1 694 

Mabellaj  daughter  of  John  Cole,  efq.  1708 

Jofeph,  fon  of  ditto,  -  — —  1708 

William,  fon  of  John  Cole,  efq.  -  1710 

Pvobert  Willis,  reftor,  14  Feb.  - -  172 6 


The  Rectory. 

The  ancient  patrons  were  the  lords  of  the  manor 
till,  1754,  Mrs.  Dean  of  Fritheoke,  c.  Hants,  fold 

the  advowfon  to . Flemming ,  of  Shroplhire, 

fince  which  it  has  pafled  through  feveral  private 
hands.  It  is  in  Pimpern  deenry. 

Valor, 


176 


Hu  NDRED  OF 


C  R  A  ft  6  O  R  N. 


Valor,  129  t  ,: 

Prefent  value, 
Tenths, 


yjnuocl  t 


•:  Lb  b-u.: 

-?  t  *tm  r*  I  ,fv  >'fi 


7)31*1  tno:gibf 

—  1  o  marks. 

1.  s»  d. 

—  12  vi 


-  . . ■» 

Biihop’s  procuration^ 


1  5  *4 

•  •  ‘ ;  <■  , 

o  1  1 


3 

2 ; 

IO 


O  10 


9l- 


r  ;  **  *  »*  ••  »  r  *  •  , 

Ditto,  on  pretence  of  a  "William  ITaynesj  'clerk, 
grant  of  the  manor  for  a  on  the  relignation  of 
term  of  years  by 'Will.  ""Tailour,  infti  27  Nov. 
St.  George,  knt.  1-446 

William  Walton,  as  be-  Richard  Staunton,  'B.  A. 
fore.  on  the  relignation  oit 

■  Haynes,  inlfc.  27  July, 
•  .*1443*,  exchanged  with 

-,1  -  *  .  1  «J-  lai  .  'ru.U...  .iirj.ii.'  _x4kL_  Jc 


\k  S\  nl  W-*  ... 

.  ..  i 


Archdeacon’s  procurations,  - 

,r;v;oro 

The  return  to  the  commifTion,  1650,  was;,  the  William,  earl  of  Arundd.  -Thomas  Wroth,  recftor  of 

•  -  Ghurch-Oketon,  iii  the 
;  v.'i  w^jioo.  of  Winton,' inft. 
22  March,  1456  h.; 
Walter  Ballot,  or  Bolet, 
J)br.  on  the  death  of 
Wrothe,  inft.  20  Oft. 

.  ;;  p  ..r.  '  r.  :  r  :i)  :a  «.c.  147  9  h:.  ■'  -  ■ p 

Robert  Nevve,  of  Saturn,  William  Rowle,  pbr.  on 
to  whom  Thomas  lord  the  refrgnation  of  Bo- 


yearly  Value  of  the  parfonage  was  Sol.  Mr.  Chrifto- 
pher  Taylor  incumbent.-  No  chapel  belonging  to 
him.  *-  •  1 


70 


.  ill  J  i 


rU 


Patron  s. 

j*  .  W-  .  u  j  t  **  * 

John  Mautravers. 

;  cei  iv  ii:  ■ arfi  <. 

John  de  MatraVers,  kt. 


.  -  J  1.  Jlf  t  o  I 

Rectors. 

1*4.  !  ■  .  .f  ■  •  .4.  «  i  (a,  4  sj  .1.<U..  ! 

w  !i  ■  ■  no- ,  flii  :  ■ . 

William  Haddort,  chap¬ 


lain,  inftituted  cal.  Oft.  Arundel  granted  the  let,  inftituted  21  May, 
1298  h'.  _  advowfon  hac  vice.  1 305  0  :  c  ’ 

Hugh  Filiol,  clerk,  inft.  William,  earl  of  Arundel.  Ninnianus  Borrel,  pbr* 


6  id.  May,  1332  c. 

John  le  Archer,  pbr.  on 
•  $he  refignation  of  de 

Haddon,  laft  re&or,  inft. 
id.  Sept.  1332  V 

Wentliana,  relift  of  John  Martin  Bolte,  pbr.  on  the 
Matravers,  kt.  death  of  Archer,  inft. 

16  Feb.  1 348  c. 

Gilbert  Waryn,  exchang¬ 
ed  with 

Robert  Rous.  Robert  Gervays,  reftor  of 

St.  Michael’s  South¬ 
ampton,  inft.  25  Feb. 

■■  }  37  9 

Ranulph  Rochefort,  kt.  William  Durant,  or  De- 
and  Richard  Durant.  rand,  clerk,  inft.  10 

June,  1421 e. 

Ditto,  patrons  bac  vice .  John  Phyn,  chaplain,  on 

the  death  of  Derand, 
inft.  4  Aug.  1422  *■. 

William  Saynt  George, T 
kt.  in  right  of  Alia-  _ 

Peter  Provoft,  clerk,  inft. 


MO  l  OtV  ■ 

-utli  to  tvv 

t  { i  h*  fii  \  i  }ft  fj 
Off.T  f  1  i 

vloriw  .1 . 


or!) 

rZ  If  I OO  ISiCf 

r  1  f; 


r  iCff)  07 i g 


1 43  7 


nor  his  wife,  daugh¬ 
ter  and  heir  of  Ri¬ 
chard  Arundel  and 
Alice  his.  wife. 

William  Walton,*  citizen  William  Taylor,  clerk, 
of  London,  patron  hac  prefented  on  the  death 
vice ,  as  appeared  by  an  of  Provoft,  inft.  29 
inquifmon.  Aug.  1439  s. 


doftor  in  decrees,  on 
the  death  of  Roll,  inft. 

2  May,  1531  k. 

William  Bulby,  M.  A< 
on  the  death  of  Borrel, 

;  ,  ■  inft.  6  Dec.., 1538  b 

r  ;»)  Thomas  Hall,  inft.  1 54 6. 

Henry  Walfhe,  inft.  1548. 
;r'k:;‘  William  Lyllyngton,  inft. 

1562. 

Rich.Meakin,  inft.  1573. 
John  Lowe,  inft.  1 577;  , 

Morgan  Jones,  inft.  1587,  J 
Chriftopher  Taylor. 
Andrew  Brewer,  inftituted 
1662  ra. 

John  Clark,  inft.  1 670  ra. 
Robert  Willis,  M.  A.  inft. 
1699  m.  He  was  alfo 
re&or  of  Abbots-Anrie, 
c.  Hants. 

Mrs.  Dean,  of  Fritheoke,  Thomas  Dean,  M.  A.  oil 

the  death  of  Willis, 
inft.  6  April,  1727,  ob. 
1754- 

.....  Flemming  fuc- 
ceeded  1754. 

Richard  Parry,  D.  D.  lec¬ 
turer  of  Market-Harbo- 
rough,  c.  Leicefter. 


■•r  .• 


Vf  fI  v. 

,10 


)•'  a;u 


•n 


c.  Hantsi 

fll 


b  Reg.  Gaunt. 
1  Audejey. 


c  Wyvil, 
k  Campegio* 


d  Ergham.  _  e  Chandler. 
1  Capon..  *  Firft  Fruits, 


1  Nevile. 


s  Aifcot.  b  Beauchamp. 


5);:  ,:r 


This 


[  *77  ] 


The  HUNDRED  op  K  N  O  W  L  T  O  N. 


Tythings. 


Long-Crichel. 

Crichel-Gouis. 

- Lucy. 

Gussage  All  Saints. 
Borefon. 


Week-Farm. 

Knowlhill. 

Philipfton. 

Woodlands; 


THIS  hundred  for  many  ages  belonged  to  the 
lords  of  the  manor  of,  Woodlands.  14  E.  II. 
Giles  de  Brewofa  held  it  of  the  heirs  of  Nicholas  de 
Moeles,  as  of  frank  marriage  made  to  William,  fa¬ 
ther  of  Giles;  12  H.  VI.  Joan ,  wife  of  William 
Cheyne ,  knt.  relidt  of . Filiol,  held  it  of  Ri¬ 

chard  duke  of  York,  as  of  his  manor  of  Pimpern. 
The  Iheriff  accounted  for  20  s.  de  Cnolton  hundredo, 
pro  1  murdro  a. 


LONG-CRICHEL, 

Kyrchil- Longa,  1291. 

This  vill,  diftinguilhed  by  the  name  of  Long- 
Crichel  from  the  other  Crichels,  on  account  of  its 
greater  length,  is  fituated  in  a  champain  country, 
two  miles  N.  W.  from  More-Crichel.  in  Domefday 
Book  are  three  places  or  parcels  lurveyed  under  the 
common  name  of  Chirce  or  Circel ;  but  we  cannot 
diftinguilh  which  of  them  belongs  to  this  parifh. 

It  was  anciently  divided  into  two  tythings  and  ma¬ 
nors,  called  Crichel-Gouis  and  Crichel-Lucy;  which 
divisions  Hill  fubfilf. 


The  Tything  and  Manor  of  Crichel-Gouis. 

This  is  the  wefterly  part  of  the  parifh.  18  E.  II. 
John  Hajlings  held  here,  half  and  one  eighth  of  a  fee, 
which  John  de  Gouis  held  in  demelne,  belonging  to 
the  manor  of  Compton -Valence.  20  E.  III.  John 
de  Gouis  held  here  half  a  fee,  which  John  de  Gouis 
formerly  held.  22  E.  III.  Laurence  Hajlings ,  earl  of 
Pembroke ,  died  feifed  of  half  a  fee  here,  which  John 
de  Gouis  held b.  12  R.  II.  William  Payne ,  of  E. 
Lullworth,  held  this  manor  at  his  death  of  Edward 
Mortimer,  earl  of  March,  for  the  life  of  Alianor  his 
wife,  who  held  it  jointly  with  John  de  Gouis,  her 
late  husband.  7  H.  V.  Alianor ,  wife  of  John,  fon 
of  Thomas  Fremartel,  alias  Gouis,  held  at  her  death 
this  manor  and  advowfon  of  the  king  in  chief,  by 
fcrvice  of  the  fourth  of  a  fee,  and  2  s.  rent  per  ann. 
and  20  acres  of  meadow  in  Hamprefton.  She  died 
7  H.  IV.  Joan  and  Alianor ,  daughters  of  Richard, 
fon  of  the  laid  John,  and  Alianor,  daughter  of  Ri¬ 
chard,  fon  of  Alianor,  her  kinfwomen  and  heirs. 
Joan  married  Richard  Langford,  and  Alianor  John 
Savage,  and  afterwards  Thomas  Swanland  b.  19 


H.  VI.  John ,  fon  and  heir  of  John  Savage ,  and  Alia¬ 
nor  his  wife,  grant  this  manor  and  advowfon  to 
John,  bifhop  of  Bath  and  Wells,  Thomas,  fon  and 
heir  of  Richard  Langford ,  and  fon  and  heir-apparent 
of  Joan  now  wife  of  Walter  Middenhull,  and  before 
of  Richard  Langford  and  Henry  Selwood,  to  them 
and  the  heirs  of  the  faid  Thomas  c. 

Not  long  after  it  feems  to  have  defcended  to  Giles 
lord  Daubeney ,  who  died  23  H.  VII.;  and  by  will, 
dated  19  May  that  year,  appointed  his  body  to  be 
buried  in  Weftminfter-abbey  ;  and  that  his  feoffees 
Ihould  Hand  feifed  in  his  manors  of  Winterflow,  c. 
Wilts,  and  Crichel-Gouis,  of  the  yearly  value  of 
26  I.  13  s.  4d.  to  fuftain  three  priefts,  to  iing  for  his 
foul,  and  thofe  of  his  father  and  mother  ;  two  in  St. 
Peter’s,  Weftminfter,  and  one  in  the  church  of  S. 
Petherton,  c.  Somerfet,  where  divers  of  his  anceftors 
lay  interred  :  each  of  them  to  have  ten  marks  per 
annum  d.  Henry  lord  Daubeney,  his  fon,  to  fulfil  a 
former  bargain  and  fale  between  him  and  fir  Thomas 
Arundel,  knt.  30  H.  VIII.  feoffs  the  faid  Thomas 
in  fee-fimple  of  feveral  lands  in  this  manor,  and  that 
of  More-Crichel  c.  This  lord  Daubeney  died  with¬ 
out  iffue,  30  H.  VIII.  and  probably  conveyed  the 
whole  of  this  manor  to  fir  Thomas  ArundeL  7  E.  VI. 
this  manor,  inter  alia ,  part  of  the  pofleftions  of  fir 
Thomas  Arundel,  knt.  attainted,  was  granted  to 
Margaret  Arundel,  in  which  family  it  continued. 
In  1645,  lord  Arundel  of  Wardour’s  old  rents  of 
this  manor,  val.  21  1.  8  s.  per  ann.  were  fequeftered. 
12  and  16  Car.  II.  this  manor  and  advowfon*  and 
tithes  of  blade,  grain,  and  hay,  were  granted  to 
Henry  lord  Arundel .  It  now  belongs  to  the  right 
honourable  the  earl  of  Shaftsbury ,  whole  anceftors 
feem  to  have  purchafed  it  of  one  of  the  lord  Arundels 
of  War  dour. 

/•  *•  ■>.  --»  t  V  ‘  L  * 

Church-Lands.  Lands  and  tenements  here, 
given  to  l'uperftitious  ufes  in  the  church  of  St.  Peter 
at  Weftminfter,  and  S.  Petherton*  were  granted,  28 
Eliz.  to  Edward  Dyer ,  for  60  years. 

The  Tything  and  Manor  of  Crichel-Lucy. 

This  makes  the  eaftetn  part  of  the  vill.  It  an¬ 
ciently  belonged  to  the  Lucys.  46  H.  III.  Robert 
de  Lucy  held  lands  in  Stubhampton-Tarente,  Kir- 
chel,  and  Uptime,  and  a  moiety  of  the  manor  of 
Tallard,  and  other  lands,  c.  Wilts  b.  20  E.  III. 
John  Lucy  held  here  half  a  fee,  formerly  held  by 
Alice  de  Lucy.  This  family  f  feems  to  have  been 
extinft  foon  after;  for,  12  H.  IV.  Willielma ,  wife 
of  John  Roches ,  chev.  held  the  manor  of  Curchel 
juxta  Guftich  St.  Michael,  and  manors  and  lands, 
c.  Oxon,  Gloucefter,  Hertford,  and  Wilts  b.  After 
this  it  came  to  the  Bayntons,  of  whom  fee  more  in 
Tarent-Gunvil.  5  E.  IV.  John  Baynton,  knr.  at 
his  death,  held  this  manor  and  advowfon  of  John 


1  Mag.  Rot.  14  H.  II.  to.  b.  Dorfeta  &  Sumerfeta.  Madox,  Firma  Eurgi,  p.  86.  b  Efc.  ,  c  Rot.  Clauf.  d  Dugd. 

Baron,  t.  I.  1 17.  e  Madox,  Form.  Angl.  N°  356,  b.  213.  f  See  more  of  the  Gbuis’s  and  Lucy’s  in  Hamprefton. 

Vol.  1L  "  Y  y  '  Filiol ; 


178 


Hundred  of  K  N  O  W  L  T  O  N. 


Filiol :  Robert  his  fon  and  heir  s 
Baynton  held  it  at  his  death,  with  the  advowfon  s. 
Not  Iona  after  this  the  Bavntons  feem  to  have  lor- 

o  •  _ 

feited  it ;  for,  3  R.  III.  this  manor  and  advowfon 
of  the  church  of  St.  Mary,  late  Robert  Baynton’s, 
were  granted  to  George  Nevil,  efquire  of  the  king’s 
body,  and  his  heirs.  But,  before  this,  lands  here, 
late  Robert  Baynton’s,  val.  8  1.  6  s*  8  d.  came  into 
the  king’s  hands,  by  the  attainder  of  Thomas  Arun¬ 
del  and  John  Cheyney  s.  The  Bayntons  feem  how¬ 
ever  to  have  been  reftored  to  it  ;  for,  34  H.  VIII. 
William  Uvedale  held  lands  here  of  Edward  Baynton. 
But  about  this  time  they  feem  to  have  forfeited"  it 
again  ;  for,  1  Mary,  a  moiety  of  this  manor,  parcel 
of  the  pofleftions  of  Edward  Baynton,  knt.  was 
granted  to  Matthew  Arundel ,  efq.  in  fee,  after  the 
death  of  his  mother,  who  feems  to  have  had  a  grant 
of  it  before.  It  now  belongs  to  Edmund  Okeden ,  of 
Little-Crichel,  efq.  whofe  anceftors  probably  pur- 
chafed  it  of  the  Arundels  in  fee,  or  held  it  by  leafe 
under  them. 

•  .  .  .  y  1  •  /  *  '  \  0  \  •  t f 

The  Church  is  dedicated  to  St.  Mary ,  and  Hands 
in  the  manor  of  Crichel-Gouis. 


15  E.  IV.  John  John  de  Lucy,  knt. 

tended  patron. 
John  Gouiz. 


pre- 


William  fil. 
id.  Jan. 


William,  5 


1324  ». 

William  le  Fitz  William 
de  Wambergh,  on  the 
re  fig.  of  Dobyn,  inft* 
2  cal.  April,  1324  h. 
V/alter  .  .  *  .  . 

William  de  Bampton,  cl. 
on  the  death  of  Walter, 
inft.  5  Nov.  1361  *. 
John  de  Newton,  pbr.  on 
the  refig.  of  Bampton, 
inft.  25  Nov.  1376  k. 

William  Pay n, exchanged 
with 

John  Burnet,  re<ftor  of 
Turvey,  dioc.  Lincoln, 
inft.  11  Sept.  1381 k, 
e  exch.  with 

W'illina,  relidt  of  John  de  John  Smyth,  alias  Minty, 


William  Lucy*  knt* 


Roches,  knt* 


are 


of  one 
brafs 


pace. 

with 


In 

this 


the 

in- 


The  nave  and  chancel 
former,  on  a  grey  flab,  is  a 
fcription  : 

Bleljan’  <a?ou$s,  gpff  tcp. 
SDteu  dc  faluc  c?t  mere?. 


The  tower  Hands  at  the  W.  end,  and  a  thick 
buttrefs  on  its  N.  fide  has  a  tabernacle  and  niche, 
under  which  are  three  defaced  fhields.  Here  are 
four  bells,  with  modern  inferiptions. 


The  Rectory. 

The  ancient  lords  of  Crichel-Gouis  and  Crichel- 
Lucy  prefented  alternately  ;  afterwards  the  lords 
Arundel  of  Wardour  were  patrons  pleno  jure  •,  and  now 
the  right  honourable  the  earl  of  Shaftsbury.  It  is  in 
Pimpern  deanry. 

Valor,  1291,  - . — 


Thomas  Swanlond,  do- 
micellus. 


John  Baynton,  efq. 

Walter  Middenhill,  and 
Joan  his  wife,  daugh¬ 
ter  and  heir  of  Ri-  r 
chard  Gouytz,  alias  j 
Fremantel.  j 

John  Baynton,  knt. 


vicar  of  Puriton,  inft* 
27  June,  1409  h 
Simon  Membury,  cl.  on 
the  refig.  of  Smyth, 
inftit.  penult.  Sept. 
1409  exch.  with 
William  Foftebury,  rec¬ 
tor  of  Rhode,  dioc.  of 
Bath  and  Wells,  inft. 
5  Jan.  1416  b 
Thomas  Stoketon,  M.  A. 
inft.  27  Sept.  1430 m. 

Roger  Davy,  chap,  on 
the  refig.  of  Stockton, 
inft.  19  June,  1464  n. 


Collated  Jan?  devcluto. 


Elias  Hufee,  LL.  B.  on 
the  death  of  Davy, 
inft.  7  June,  1465  n. 
John  Vaughan,  bachelor 
in  decrees,  on  the  de- 
mife  of  Hufee,  27 
Feb.  1465  n. 

William  Carrant, efq.  and  John  Gauter,  bachelor  in 


Prefent  value,  - 

Tenths,  - 

Bifhop’s  procurations. 
Archdeacon’s  procurations, 


10  marks. 

1.  s.  d. 


Catharine  his  wife. 


refig. 

8 


12 

1 

o 


13 

5 

1 

9 


8F 

1 1 

Ik 


John 


Savage. 


Richard  Savage,  of  Ham- 
prefton. 

John  Cheyne,  knt. 


The  return  to  the  commiffion,  1650,  was,  that 
the  parfonage  was  worth  100 1.  per  ann.  Mr.  Brewer 
receives  the  profits;  Mr.  Edward  Wotton  lupplies 
the  cure  ;  lord  Arundei  is  donor.  Mr.  Wotton  is 
one  of  thofe  that  runs,  that  was  never  fent  by  Chrift, 
but  the  committee  ;  for  we  conceive  that  Chrift  ne¬ 
ver  fends  a  meftenger  without  a  meftage  to  deliver, 

which,  if  Mr.  Wotton  be  thus  qualified,  they  refer  Flenry  lord  Daubeney, 


to  better  judgments  to  determine. 


Patrons. 


hac  vice. 


John  de  Gouys. 


Roger 
to 


Rectors. 

Dobyn,  pbr.  pr. 
Longa-Kurchel,  3 


decrees,  on  the 
of  Vaughan,  inftit. 
March,  1467  n. 

Henry  Sutton,  M.  A. 
on  the  refig.  of  Gauter, 
inft.  2  Sept.  1473  n. 
John  Baker. 

Edward  Underwode,  cl. 
on  the  refig.  of  Baker, 
inft.  5  Dec.  1480  “. 
Robert  ap  David,  chap, 
on  the  death  of  Un¬ 
derwode,  inft.  21  Feb. 
1489  °. 

Walter  Baron, 
the  death  of 
vid,  alias  Holbecke, 
inft.  18  Mar.  1533  p* 
Richard  Dominick,  inft. 

1 55s- 
Richard 

1560. 


pbr.  on 
Ap  Da- 


Taylor,  inftit. 


R  Efe. 

p  Campegio. 

2 


h  Reg.  Mortival. 


id.  Jan.  1324 
1  Wyvil.  k  Ergham.  1  Halara.  m  Nevile. 


n  Beauchamp. 


Langton. 


Richard 


G  U  S  S  A  G  E  ALL  SAINTS. 


Richard  Normecote,  inft* 
157°. 

John  Ridley,  inft.  1574. 

Thomas  White,  LL.  D. 
inft.  1575.  .  . 

Bland.  Bental,  inft:.  1586, 
on  thedeath  ofWhite’. 

William  Jeffop,  B.  A. 
inft.  1587. 

Andrew  Brewer,  inftit. 
1533.  In  1645,  his 
parionage  here,  and  at 
Guffage  St.  Michael, 
val.  140 1.  per  annum, 
was  fequeftered. 

Thomas  Taylor,  inftit. 
1670  r. 

George  Ellis  Bethel, 
M.  A. 

The  earl  of  Shaftsbury.  j0hn  Ewer,  M.  A.  on 

the  death  of  Bethel, 
inft.  21  Sept.  1741., 
William  Smith,  B.  A.  on 
the  cefiion  of  Ewer, 
inft.  23  Sept.  1749. 

+  '  '  -  ^  1  -j  t  r  ■,  -y  \ 

GUS  SAGE  ALL  SAINTS, 

Gujfiche-Regis,  1291,  Zocew-Guffage,  Allhallows- 

Guffage, 

a  little  vill,  fituated  in  a  vale,  one  mile  S.  E.  from 
Guffage  St.  Michael.  In  Domefday  Book,  it  feems 
to  be  furveyed  with  the  other  Guffages,  and  cannot 
be  diftinguifhed  for  want  of  an  additional  name.  By 
its  ancient  denomination  of  Guffage-Ai’gA,  it  feems 
to  have  belonged  to  the  crown,  till  it  was  given  to 
the  nunnery  of  Tarenr.  Imbertus  Fogeys  held  the 
manor  of  Gifag  All  Saint?,  by  gift  of  king  Henry, 
by  fervice  of  one  pair  of  gilt  fpurs ;  and  the  laid 
Imbertus  gave  the  laid  land  to  the  abbey  of  Tarent  s. 
It  does  not  occur  in  the  charter  of  confirmation 
granted  by  H.  III.  a.  r.  19,  nor  in  any  other  charters 
of  that  houfe,  recited  in  the  Monafticon.  In  1293, 
the  lands  of  the  abbefs  of  Tarent  in  Guffich  were 
valued  at  8  I.  c  48  E.  III.  Ihe  had  a  patent  to  en¬ 
quire  concerning  malefactors  in  her  manor  of  Guftich 
All  Saints.  2  Eliz.  this  manor,  belonging  to  the 
abbey  of  Tarent,  demifed,  30  PI.  VIII.  to  John 
lord  Rujfel,  with  4 5  s.  free  rents,  the  fervices  be¬ 
longing  to  the  free  and  cuftomary  tenants,  a  yearly 
rent  of  7  1.  15  s.  4  d.  ;  the  farm,  capital  rneffuage, 
and  demefne  lands  of  the  manor,  and  palture  for  200 
wethers,  val.  15  1.  5  s.  8  d.  were  granted  to  George 
Penruddock,  efq.  and  his  heirs,  to  be  held  by  the 
twentieth  part  of  a  knight’s  fee.  24  Eliz.  the  pre- 
mifes  were  held  at  his  death  by  George  Penruddock, 
knt.  as  before,  val.  20  1. :  and  the  fame  year  Ed¬ 
ward  his  fon  had  livery  of  his  lands.  In  the  Vifita- 
tion  Book  for  the  county  of  Wilts  about  1565,  there 
is  a  pedigree  of  this  family,  who  are  faid  to  have 
defeended  from  Thomas  Penruddock,  of  Arkelby, 
c.  Cumberland.  In  the  fourth  del'cent,  a  younger 
brother  is  faid  to  be  feated  at  Hall,  c.  Hants,  and 
another  in  Wiltfhire.  How  this  family  here  were 


related  to  either  of  the  former,  or  to  the  prefent, 
now  feated  at  Compton-Chamberlayne,  c.  Wilts, 
does  not  appear  :  however  they  did  not  continue  here 
long. 

In  the  Vifitation  Book  for  this  county,  1623,  there 
is  a  pedigree  of  the  Lanes  of  Guffage  All  Saints,  of 
whom  are  given  four  defeents ;  but  whether  they 
were  lords  of  the  manor,  or  leffees,  is  uncertain. 
Not  long  after  it  came  to  the  HafJngs  of  Woodlands, 
and  the  Roys  of  Piddletown  ;  whole  heir,  colonel 
Samuel  Rolls,  fold  it  to  colonel  JoJhua  Churchill,  fon 
of  William  Churchill  of  Dorchefter,  efq.  who  refided 
here  the  latter  part  of  his  life,  and  built  the  houfe  ; 
but  dying  without  iffue,  1720,  he  left  it  to  his  ne¬ 
phew  JoJJjua,  fon  of  John  Churchill  of  Henbury, 
efq.  who  now  poffeffes  it.  In  1742  he  was  made 
one  of  the  commiffioners  of  the  fait  duty. 

Church-Lands.  In  1293,  the  lands  of  the  prior 
of  Southampton  here  were  valued  at  75  s.  4  ft.  t 
5  E.  IV.  John  Baynton ,  knt.  at  his  death,  held  a 
cottage  and  feven  acres  of  land  here  of  the  prior  of 
Godelhowfe,  c.  Southampton.  In  the  Chantry  Roll 
their  lands  here  were  valued  at  19  1.  19  s.  1  E.  VI. 

Hamlets,  See.  belonging  to  this  Parifti. 

Boreson.  Mannington. 

Loverleich.  Wike-Farm. 

Boreson,  a  hamlet  and  farm,  fituated  a  mile  S.  E. 
from  Guffage  All  Saints.  37  H.  VIII.  lands  in 
Borefwain  and  Levcrlegh ,  val.  3  1.  18  s.  8d.  parcel 
of  the  priory  of  Monteacute,  were  granted  inter  alia 
to  Oliver  Laurence  and  heirs  ;  who  the  fame  year  had 
licence  to  alienate  to  Henry  Uvedale  and  heirs,  value  as 
before. 

Loverleich,  a  little  farm,  which  feems  to  have 
paffed  in  the  fame  manner  as  Borelon. 

Mannington,  a  farm  confiding  of  79  acres  of 
land,  fubjedt  to  a  chief  rent  of  17  1.  8  s.  (yearly  value 
47  1.)  was  fold  in  chancery,  1749.  38  Eliz.  lands 

called  Mannington,  were  held  by  John  Hawles ,  efq. 
val.  53,s.  4  d.  u 

Wire-Farm,  a  tything  and  farm.  38  Eliz.  John 
Hawks ,  elq.  at  his  death,  held  lands  called  Wike, 
of  Francis  Willoughby,  knt.  as  of  his  manor  of 
Knolton,  by  fealty  and  fuit  of  court,  val.  41s.;  alfo 
lands  called  Daniels,  in  this  parilh,  val.  10  s.  “ 

The  Church 

is  dedicated  to  All  Saints ,  and  gives  the  additional 
name  to  the  vill.  It  confifts  of  a  nave  and  chancel, 
with  an  embattled  tower  not  exactly  in  the  middle  of 
the  former.  In  the  N.  window  of  the  chancel  is  a 
fnield  with  the  crofs  and  inftruments  of  the  paffion. 

The  Rectory 

was  very  early  appropriated,  and  annexed  as  a  corps 
or  prebend  to  the  archdeaconry  of  Dorfet ;  and  feems, 
belore  the  endowment  of  the  vicarage,  to  have  been 


s  Reg.  Glouceft.  Eullingham.  1  Firft-Fruits. 
t  Tax.  Temporalit.  u  Efc. 


1  Plac.  Cor.  apud  Schireburn,  8  E.  I.  Dorfet.  Rot.  4.  Blount’s  Tenures. 

ferved 


Hundred  of  K  N  O  W  L  T  O  N. 


180 


ferved  by  a  ftipendiary  prieft.  In  1291,  the  reclory 
of  Gufliche  Regis  is  in  the  valor  faid  to  be  taxed  with 
the  archdeaconry,  but  the  value  is  not  mentioned. 
Part  of  it  belonged  to  the  church  of  Sarum.  In 
1645,  the  old  rents  of  the  impropriate  parfonage  of 
Gulfage  All  Saints,  payable  by  Mr.  Uvedale,  one 
half,  of  21  1.  to  the  archdeacon  of  Dorfet,  the  other 
moiety  to  the  prebend  of  Sarum,  were  fequeftered. 


Peter,  Cardinal  prieft  of  Richard  Hugon,  redror 
St.  Martin  in  Monti-  of  Langeton  juxta  Ab- 
bus,  arohd.  botsbury,  inftit.  20 

May,  1361  z. 

Collated  by  the  bifhop  John  Trenchefoil,  pbr. 

per  lapfum.  25  Feb.  1362  z. 

John  Makeworth,  archd.  Thomas  Petite,  chaplain, 

inft.  30  Jan.  1414  % 
exchanged  with 


The  Vicarage. 

It  is  a  difcharged  living,  in  Pimpern  deanry.  The 
archdeacon  of  Dorfet  always  was  and  is  patron.  In 

1326,  Thomas . archdeacon  of  Dorfet,  pre- 

fented  Galfrid  de  Wermondefworth  to  the  vicarage  The  archdeacon. 

of  his  redtory  of  Guflych  All  Saints,  annexed  to  his 

archdeaconry,  to  be  endowed  by  the  bilhop  with 

thefe  portions ;  viz.  all  oblations  and  obventions  if- 

fuing  from  the  altar  of  the  faid  church  ;  tythes  of  John  Hody,  archd. 

flax,  hemp,  apples,  geefe,  pigs,  milk,  cheefe,  corn 

growing  in  a  place  called  Manyngton  •,  a  croft  called 

Emedefham  ;  three  cottages  and  their  rents,  and  cer-  j0hn  Stopyn°-don  archd. 

tain  houfes  \manfi  domorum ]  near  the  church-yard,  rj  o  3 

in  which  the  presbyter  of  the  vill  ufed  to  refide  ; 

and  tythes  of  mills,  curtillages,  and  bees  in  the  faid 

parilh  x.  In  1327,  a  perpetual  vicarage  was  endowed, 

and  Wermondefworth  inftituted  to  it,  and  a  power 

of  augmenting  the  faid  portions  referved. 


Prefent  value,  - * 

Tenths,  - — 

Bifhop’s  procurations, 
Archdeacon’s  procurations, 
Clear  yearly  value,  — 


I.  s.  d.  William  Ayfcough,  arch. 

6  3  9 
o  12  4  4- 

010 
023 
30  o  o 


The  return  to  the  commiftion,  1650,  was,  that 
the  vicarage  was  worth  26 1.  per  annum,  formerly  in 
the  gift  of  the  archdeacon.  The  profits  were  of  late 
received  by  Mr.  Billings  the  vicar,  and  two  of  the 
parifhioners.  They  had  been  without  a  fettled  mi- 
nifter  three  or  four  years,  but  lately  Mr.  Sprint  fup- 
plied  the  cure.  The  tythe  of  Mannington,  four 
miles  from  the  church,  belonged  to  the  vicarage,  and 
was  worth  14  1.  per  annum.  They  defire  an  able 
fettled  minifter,  having  had  trial  of  16  at  lead.  Out 
of  the  parfonage  impropriate  (belonging  to  Mr.  Roy) 
20 1.  was  formerly  paid  to  the  archdeacon  and  bilhop 
of  Sarum. 


Patrons. 

The  archdeacon  of  Dor¬ 
fet. 


Vicars. 

Galfride  de  Wermondef¬ 
worth,  cl.  pr.  to  the 
perpetual  vicarage  of 
Guflich  All  Saints,  inft. 
1  March,  1327  y,  ex¬ 
changed  with 

Nicholas  Hamelton,  rec¬ 
tor  of  Pentrich,  inft. 
5  cal.  March,  1333  2. 

John  White,  vicar  of 
Guflage-Regis,  exch. 
with 


John  Stokefley,  archd. 


Richard  Colne,  vicar  of 
Walcham  Laurence, 
inft.  5  Aug.  1417  a. 

John  Elys,  chap.  inft. 
28  Feb.  I42515,  ex¬ 
changed  with 

William  Shelton,  vicar 
of  Elingham,  dioc. 
Winton,  inft.  14  Odt. 
1429  c. 

Henry  Bytturley,  pbr.  on 
the  death  of  Shelton, 
inft.  29  Dec.  1438  d. 

William  Lavyngton,chap. 
on  the  refignation  of 
Bytterley,  inftit.  28 
April,  1444  d. 

.  Rad.  Wedyrpyn,  chap, 
on  the  refignation  of 
Lavyngdon,  inftit.  3 
July,  1445  d. 

William  Bray,  pbr.  on 
the  death  of  Wythyr- 
pin,  inft.  1 1  April, 
1452  e. 

Robert  Aldenefton,  chap, 
on  the  refig.  of  Bray, 
inft.  3  July,  1453  =. 

John  Toppe. 

Thomas  Rafe,  pbr.  on 
the  ceflion  of  Toppe, 
inft.  3  April,  14(54=. 

Tho.  Waterladde,  chap, 
on  the  death  of  Rafe, 
inft.  20  Sept.  1465  c. 

Roger  Steward,  chap,  on 
the  refig.  of  Water- 
lad,  inftit.  18  April* 
1469=. 

Robert  Hythryngton,  or 
Highyngton,  chap,  on 
the  ceflion  of  Styward, 
inft.  18  Dec.  1473  e. 

Robert  Maffcj  chap,  on 
the  death  of  Highyng¬ 
ton,  inftit.  22  Jan* 

1479  “• 

Robert  Scrayton. 

Elilha  Banafter,  pbr.  on 
the  refig.  of  Scrayton, 
inft.  1 1  Odt.  1485 

Thomas  Alfyn. 

John  Roo,  pbr.  LL.  B. 
on  the  death  of  Alfyn, 
inft.  4  July,  1528  s. 

Thomas  Wales,  pbr.  on 


*  Reg-  Mortival,  fol.  1^2.  r  Mortival.  *  Wyvil.  *  Halam.  ‘-chandler.  '  Nevile,  d  Aifcot 

e  Beauchamp.  1  Langton.  e  Campegio. 

the 


GUSSAGE  ALL  SAINTS. 


181 


the  refig.  of  Roo,  inft. 
1 7  Aug.  1528  h. 


and  this  vicarage, 
15724 


Ralph  Rotcwe,  inftiti  Henry  Tuichener,  drchd.  Thomas  Kaynel,  On  the 


vl  02  T 

A 

y.'.j'u-yj", 


.  > 

!  R«g*  Campegio. 


!545- 

John  Tammer*  inftit. 

1546.  - 

William  Curroo,  inftit. 

1548. 

Robert  Rande,  inftit.' 

i55°- 

Toby  Matthews,  M.  A. 
collated  to  the  arch¬ 
deaconry  of  Dorfet* 

liricfl  io nsiinl  imwj 
.  ... \  *  blSffoi./I  bnc 

1  Reg.  Glouceft.  Bullingham.  t 


refignation  of 
inft.  1584  *. 

Thomas  Holfheid,  inft. 
1665  k. 

Rees  Proffer,  inft.  1699  k 
Edmund  Hickman,  B.  A. 
vicar  of  Cranborn,  on 
the  death  of  Proffer, 
2  • ;  inft.  16  Oft.  1749; 


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k  Firft-Fruiti;  ’ 


3113  133  JL  I 

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r.l  J0A 

[  182 


] 


3  3  U 


ns  H 


- iixii  ,coR  i'  .  ori j 
.  ’  8f^l  .gW  A  v;  t 

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twjJoA 


•;  R/ 


.  ^  ft 

IftJi 


The:  HUNDRED  o 

• '  l^'di 

*  vpJi  .-':ni  .'.WlOlT  23‘jH 

,  \  ;i:-i  •>{  J  faumbli 

to  .niodnsV)  to  isoiv 
tslVnH  to  to  f  ob  sdj 

.  D.,-;:  J  •: :  tfV-v  things. 

West-Almer,  and  Ma-  East-Morden. 

plerton  in  Aimer.  Spettisbury,  and  Craw- 

Charborough.  -jvI-ev  I  tord-Magna.  ^  ■>■■■ 

NOTHING  that  refembles  the  prefent  name  of 
this  hundred  occurs  in  the  Inquifitio  Gheldi. 
It  feems  there  to  be  called  Celeb  erga  [f.  Cereberga , 
i.  e.  Charborough ]  for  Loofeb arrow,  where  the  hun¬ 
dred  courts  were  formerly  kept,  hands  in  that  parifh, 
near  the  W.  end  of  Charborough  Down,  but  the 
barrow  now  is  almoft  levelled.  This  hundred,  in 
former  ages,  was  cantoned  out  among  the  numerous 
lords  of  Sturminfter-Marfhal,  and  hill  continues  fo ; 
as  may  be  feen  at  large  in  the  account  of  that  pa¬ 
rifh.  A  fourth  of  Loofebarrow-courts,  and  a  fif¬ 
teenth  of  Sturminfter  courts,  fines,  he.  belonging  to 
the  nine  lords,  or  divided  farm,  are  fhared  among 
them  into  twelve  parts.  Sir  J.  Strangeway s  has  a  fourth 
part,  as  heir  to  his  mother,  wife  of  Giles  Strange- 
ways,  knt.  After  and  coheir  of  N.  Wadham,  efq. 

Sir . Wyndbam  a  fourth  part,  as  heir  to  his 

mother,  another  After  and  coheir  of  Wadham.  Sir 

. Richards  one  part,  as  heir  to  his  mother, 

coheir  to  her  mother,  wife  of  Nicholas  Martyn,  efq. 
a  third  After  and  coheir  of  Wadham.  Sir  John 
Slrdngeways  one  part,  by  purchafe  of  Anthony 
Floyer,  heir  to  his  mother,  coheir  to  her  mother, 
wife  of  Nicholas  Martin.  Mr.  Holbivay  one  part, 
by  purchafe  from  Martin  White,  efq.  heir  to  his 
mother  j  coheir  to  her  mother,  wife  of  Nicholas  Mar¬ 
tin.  Juftice  Wyndbam  one  part,  by  purchafe  from 
A.  wife  of  Thomas  Broker,  B.  wife  of  Thomas 
Latter! ,  C;  wife  of  ...  *  .  Toppe,  daughters  and  co¬ 
heirs  of  their  mother,  wife  of  Ar  Thomas  Hamon, 
knt.  coheir  to  her  mother*  wife  of  Nicholas  Martin. 


WEST-ALMER. 

This  parilh  Hands  in  a  chairipain  country,  near  the 
river  Winferborn,  which  runs  through  it,  about  a 
mile  N.  W.  from  Charborough.  It  is  not  mentioned 
in  Domefday  Book,  unlefs  it  was  furveyed  under  the 
name  of  Winferborn  j  which  perhaps  was  its  ancient 
name,  as  it  Hands  upon  that  river. 

The  manor  and  advowfon  belonged  anciently  to 
Shaft  on  abbey  ;  but  as  it  does  not  occur  in  the  pof- 
feffionsof  that  monaftery  in  Domefday  Book,  it  might 
be  given  to  it  after  that  time,  though  when  or  by  whom 
is  uncertain.  Mary,  abbefs  of  Shafton,  remits .  to 
-Ro^er  dc  Newburgh  46  s.  8  d.  out  of  60  s.  which 
he  "paid  for  the  vill  of  Aimer,  during  the  life  of 
Acilia,  mother  of  Matilda,  wife  of  the  laid  Roger  ; 
and  after  her  deceafe  the  whole,  the  abbefs  referring 


■.Efim 


A  'o  o  ,s  If  h  a  r  r  o  w. 


jiJlni  <001.0  rarA'u/f 

y .  -  r 
•  °T'C  A 

»3iflrti  <sb  •ifiil  :mdoH 


tlic  -Mmdti'on- of 'Almtlr*-  belonging  to  her  church, 
'  Tile'  Ae'idburghs  feemto  have  been  1  Tees 
dnderthe  abbe&.  ^'-rjAE.  I.  an  agreement  palled  be¬ 
tween  Julian  Baucin,  or  Baulin,  abbels  of  ShaAon, 
and  Richard  Gouis  and  Hawilia  his  wife,  concerning 
arrears ’of  rent  corn  in  MaplSrton.V  In  this  monaftery 
it  continued  till  after  the  dilfolution ;  when,  37 
H.  VIII.  this  manor  and  advowfon  were  granted  to 
John  Woollacomb,  clerk,  and  Roger  Prideaux,  and 
their  heirs,  to  be  held  in  chief  by  the  hundredth  part 
of  a  fee,  val.  8  1.  8  s.  10  d.  being  parcel  of  the  mo¬ 
naftery  of  Shafton,  for  442  1.  8  s.  4c!.:  and,  38 
FI.  VIII.  they  had  licence  to  alienate  it  to  Thomas 
Butler,  fen.  and  his  heirs,  whofe  family  feem  to  have 
been  leflees  under  the  abbey.  4  E.  VI.  Thomas  But¬ 
ler  held  a  moiety  of  this  manor  :  Thomas  his  fon  and 
heir  c.  1  Mary,  Thomas,  fon  and  heir  of  Thomas 
Butler,  held  it d.  15  Eliz.  two  parts  of  this  manor 
and  advowfon,  and  the  reverAon  of  the  third  parr, 
were  held  by  Thomas  Butler,  of  the  queen  in  chief, 
by  fervice  of  the  Axtieth  part  of  a  fee,  and  rent  of 
1 6  s.  ltd.  val.  7  1.  1 1  s.  lid. :  Thomas  his  fon  and 
heir  c,  who,  28  Eliz.  held  the  fame  d.  Henry  But¬ 
ler,  of  Hanley,  gent,  compounded  for  5 68  1.  for 
being  in  arms  againft  the  parliament.  General  Erie 
purchafed  this  manor  and  advowfon  of  the  Butlers ; 
whence  it  came,  by  the  heirefs  of  Ar  Edward  Erneley, 
to  Henry  Drax,  efq.  of  Charborough ;  whofe  fon, 
Thomas  Erie  Drax,  efq.  now  poiTelfes  it. 


Maplerton, 

a  manor,  hamlet,  and  tything,  in  conjunftion  with 
W.  Aimer,  fcarce  a  mile  S.  W.  from  W.  Aimer. 
In  Domefday  Book  e,  the  abbey  of  Sceptesberie  held 
Mapledretone.  It  confided  of  four  carucates,  once 
worth  30s.  now  100  s.  20  E.  III.  Reginald  Eitz - 
herbert  held  a  moiety  of  the  manor  of  Maplerton  of 
the  abbefs  of  Shafton,  by  fee  farm  of  paying  yearly 
40  s.  and  20  quarters  of  corn  \bladi\  for  all  fervices. 

7  H.  IV.  John  Filiol,  and  12  H.  IV, . Joan , 

relift  of . Filiol,  and  wife  of  William  Cheyne, 

knt.  held  this  manor  of  the  abbefs  of  Shafton.  In 
1557,  this  manor,  and  a  rent  of  aflize  of  4  ].  5  s.  and 
the  rent  corn,  then  belonging  to  William  Fiiio!,  in 
all  9I.  13  s.  were  fold  to  Walter  Hcrle.  30  Eliz.  a 
rent  of  13  quarters  and  four  bufhels  of  wheat,  val, 
73  s.  nine  quarters  of  barley,  val.  24  s.  and  nine 
quarters  of  oats,  val.  12  s.  in  all  109  s.  out  of  this 
manor,  belonging  to  Shafton  abbey,  were  granted 
to  the  earl  of  Pembroke  for  2  1  years.  6  Jac.  I.  the? 
fame  quantity  of  grain  which  the  heirs  of  William 
Filiol  ought  to  deliver  to  the  monaftery  of  Shafton, 
..for  land  in  Maplerton,  under  the  name  of^ilfrec vent, 
was  granted  to  William  earl  of  Pembroke,  for  21 
years,  for  21 1.  12  s.  paying  yearly  5 1.  8  s.  10 
Jac.  1.  the  fame  was  granted  to  William -Whitmore. 


*  Shafton  Regift,  foh  30* 


*  Ibid.  iLJ.  1  o  2 . 


Efe, 


*  Rot.  Lib; 


Tit.  19. 


he 


CHARBOROUG  H- 


it-i 


;  ,  ^  .  . ;  ,  .  •  ,  .  .  r. 

The  manor  patted,  after  the  d  dictation,  by  the 
Butlers ,  Erles ,  and  Emelcys ,  to  Thotnas  Erie  Drax, 
efq.  who  now  potteffes  it. 

'*  *  J4  •  /  A  •  J\J 

l  .  .  «■  f  r  M  f  •  *  ’  »  '  .  . 

The  Church  of  W.  Almkr 

V'i  -  1  •-  ,:gu orrmA  in 

is  a  fmall  fabric,  rebuilt  by  general  Erie. 

The  Rectory. 


S\ 


rr:  t: 


aul 


mol 


I 


.V  i 

.  V  ■  j\ 


__  ■ « -  i 

The  ancient  patronefs  was  the  abbels  of  Shaflon  ; 
after  the  diffolution,  the  lords  of  the  manor.  It  is  in 
Whitchurch  deanry. 


;v/T07u;  :■ 


Valor,  1291,  ■ 

f ;  /  -ri  -  yi 

vefent  value, 

»hs,  — 

a,  stop’s  procurations,  —  — 

Archdeacon’s  procurations,  — 


6  marks  and  a  half. 

1.  s.  d ., 


~  *3  5  5 

-  1  6  61 

022 
o  8  1 1 


bterf 


.  r.ji:  i  .a 

•  -  o/:iot  cjrj  ;■ 
rilll  n 33’,T7  -  f  f 

)l  j;,  IA\  1, 

•  to  f. 0 ; t j  1  b j 

ft  .’la;  <irjil  Luj 
.  ■  ’i  jfliortf:  07 n  i 
1  to  I-  :i  ft  r, 

•  c  P  :i  F  r  * 

f'VsV' 

<v.  Vnl/.  *'?>  i'.v-Vv 


in  ft.  8  Aug.  1397  ‘, 
exchanged  with 
1  homas  Ilidefey’  reftor 
of  Colmer,  dioc.  Win- 
ton,  inftit.  1 1  May* 
1400*. 

Hugh  Parfoy,  cl.  inft.  5 
June,  1420  k. 

Richard  Barbur,  chap, 
inft.  1 1  July,  1426  k. 

Thomas  Mertock,  chap. 

on  the  death  of  Bar- 
■  bur,  inflic.  10  Feb. 

1467 

1  homas  Ryal,  chap',  on 
the  death  of  Mertack, 
inft.  4  May,  1474  h  _ 

William  Trygg,  bachelor 
in  decrees,  oh  the  re- 
fignation  of  llyal,  inft. 
25  Sept.  1506  ,B.  v. 

Will.  Wodehoke,  M.  A. 
on  the  death  of  Trygg, 
inft.  24  March,  1517  m* 


The  return  to  the  commiflion,  1650,  was,  the 

yearly  value  of  the  parfonage  was  70 1.  Mr.  Thomas  r,-  .  .  , ,  r  ro,  r  ’  inlt*  24Marcll>.I5I7 

Butler,  incumbent,  who  /applies  the  cure.  The  E^e^abhefeofShaf-  Thomas  Wythers  pbr. 

#  a  j.  con,  —  -j — -i. 

church  was  greatly  m  decay. 


.i-AQjjf  oni 


r  f 

bull 


;na  70070 d  r. 


Patrons. 


,  Rectors. 


Galfrid  Norwrc. 


■1  1 


•  •0(1  .b  .rifti 


,.r 


The  abbefs  and  content  Ralph  de  Cerne,  clerk  ; 
of  Shafton.  but  it  appearing  that 

Norwic  was  living  he  xhomaS  Butler, 
was  not  admitted,  but 
bringing  his  resigna¬ 
tion,  was  inftiiuted  7 
cal.  July,  1298b 
Roger  de  Swachfield,  pf. 


•  CJ  ’ j 


.  ....  .1299  f,  but  not  ad- 


.  ■!  :-IU,  OfiT  [Uj 
•  J  ,0  lb  o 

, 

Thomas  Erie,  efq. 


Ter  viam  fermutationis . 


on  the  death  of  Wode* 
hoke,  inflit.  8  April, 
1535  h. 

Nicholas  Wiltfhire,  inft. 
,572- 

John  Kellet,  inft.  1585. 
Thomas  Ballard,  inflit- 
1605;  alfo  vicar  of 
Bere-Regis. 

o  , 

Robert  Highmore,  inflit. 
1617. 

Thomas  Butler,  inftit. 

Ifaac  Taylor,  inft.  1672°. 
John  Ofliffe,  inft.  1673 
Nathanael  Templeman, 
M.  A.  March  1,  1715. 
He  was  alfo  rector  of 
Charborough,  and  pre¬ 
bend  of  Gloucefter,  and 
before  reftor  of  Knolle. 
Ob.  1753. 

Nathanael  Templeman, 
,  M.  A.  on  the  death  of 
Templeman^  inft.  .  .  . 

1 7  5  i  * 


•!  .  I 

B  O  R  O  V  G  H, 

.  f  ii 


•  mitted. 

Robert  de  Schirewood, 
cl.  on  the  teiig.  of 
Ralph  .  .  .  i, .  pr.  to 
the  chapel  of  \Vintef- 
born-Thomftone,  inft.- 
13  cal.  April,  1312  s,  _  r 
exchanged  with  Henry  Draxj  e.q. 

Hugh  Regnald,  reftor  of 
Frome- Whitfield,  eccle- 
fia  non  curata3  inft.  9 
Oft.  1327  s. 

John  Tydolfefshide,  or  ^ j  a  r> 

Tydelefhide,  pbr.  inft.  G  Pi  A  K 

15  cal.  Jan.  1333  h>  Cherburgb,  Chereburgb, 

exchanged  with 

Richard  de  Oleney,  pbr.  once  a  manor  and  hamlet,  two  miles  S.  from  E-  Mor- 
vicar  of  Netherbury  den,  now  extinguifhed  and  depopulated,  confifting 
and  Beminfter,  inft;  7  only  of  the  feat  of  ,Mr.  Drax,  and  a  farm  houfe. 
Oftob.  1446  h,  exch.  Foundations  of  houfes  have  been  dug  .  up  on  the  Si 
with  fide  of  the  church,  where  the  ancient  vill  poftibly 

Peter  de  W^yfe,  pbr.  rec-  ftood.  In  Domefday  Book  p,  Cereberie  was  held  by 

tor  of  Broughton,  inft.  the  king .  Earl  Harold  held  it  T.  R.  E.  It  confifted 

6  June,  1349  h.  of  three, carucates  and  a  half,  worth.  9  I. 

John  Whyte,  or  Wayte,  T.  H.  III.  Richard  Mar fb all  held  the  manor  of 
cl.  inft.  27  Oft.  1361  h.  Cherbergh  of  the  king  in  chief,  per  nnum  Jlrigiiem  q. 

Henry  Mory,  chap,  on  2  E.  I.  Thomas,  ton  of  Richard  Marfhall,  at  his  death 
the  death  of  Waite,  held  this  manor  of  the  king,  reddendo  annuatim  unurrf 

1  Beauchamp.  m  Aadeley.  n  Campcgio. 

jlrigiiem 


f  Reg.  Gaunt,  *.  Monival. ..  h  Wyvil.  1  Medford.  k  Chandler. 
Firft-Fruits.  *  Tit.  1.  q  Nomina  Te’nent.  Lib.  Dorfet. 


184 


Hundred  of  LOOSEBARRO  W. 


firigilem  fro'omni  fcrvitio :  Juliana  his  daughter  and 
heir,  xi.  z. r  She  i'eems  to  have  married  into  the 
family  de  Paunton.  I  i  E.  III.  Jiiliand  de  Paunton 
held  this'  manor  and  advowfon,  for  term  of  her  life, 
pi'  the  king  in  chief;  the  revcrfion  after  her  death, 
belongs  to  Nicholas  de  Ivelton  and  his  heirs :  alio 
pne  me  Ullage  and  two .  vjrgates  of  land  at  Wotton- 
Glanville,  for  life,  qf  Walter  de  Harang,  of  the 
manor  of  .CalvcdonBoys,  by  fervice  of  a  rofe  yearly  b 
45  Ei.  III.  Nicholas  de: ivelton.,  at  his  death,  held  this 
manor  as  before:  Richard  his  fon  and  heir  r.  Near 
the  chapel  at  Char  borough  was  dug  up  fome  years 
iince  a  Reel  feal  ;  on  it  a  chevron  between  three 
fleurde  lys  :  round  it,  S.  NICIIOEAI  IEVELTONE. 
15  It.  II.  Richard  de  Yevelton  died  feifed  of  this 
manor  and  advowfon  :  John  his  fon  and  heir,  mt.  14  r. 
After  this  it  i'eems ‘to  have  paffed  inro  another  fa¬ 
mily.  7  H.  V.  Joh)i  Morvtllc  died  feifed  of  this 
manor  :  John  his  brother  and  heir  1  held  it,  as  Mr. 
(Joker  %  per  fer-vitium  unit/s  pedinis  equi ,  pretium  4  d. 
per  manus  viaecpmitis  \annuatim,  ad  feflum  S“  Micbaelis 


jolvcntf-  After  this  there  was  a  Ions  interval,-  it* 


lu  . 

.dm 


Efc. 


■n 


paffed  to  the  Plccys  and  tam'cls  of  Slrnp- 
wick-Plccy.  Robert  Camel  dying  without  iffue,  Jean 
his  filler  arid  heir-  brought  it  to  John  Wikes  of  Bindon, 
in  Axmouth,  c.  Devon.  By  her  he  had  a  Ton  named 
Richard ,  filled  of  Charboruitgh  and  Bindon  •,  whofp 
daughter  and  coheir,  Mary,  brought  the (e  manors 
to  Walter  Erie,  efq. 

The  Erles  were1  a  Very  ancient  and  knightly  fa¬ 
mily.  The  firil  that  occurs,  3 5  H.  III.  in  the  pedi¬ 
gree,  is  ITeiiry  de  Erie,  lotffof  Newton,  c.  Sotncr let. 
They  were  afterwards  filled  of  North^etlverton  in 
that  county,  and  feem  afterwards  to  kve  removed  To 
Culhampton,  c *  Devon.  They  held  the  manor  of 
Parva-Sonierton,  or  Somertcm-Erleigh,  t*  E,  XI.  by 
grand-  ferjeancy  of  being  the  king’s  chamberlain  . 
and,  45  E\  III.  by  ferviccof  pouring  water-  on  the 
king’s  hands  on  Eafter  or  Chriftmas  day. 

"so  — .  —  pno:  :  tabiq  g'qoxj.  • 

u  .  -  -  .  574  2  *ioanshds"i-  f  - 

s  P,  iQO. 

\v  ,o“  0  i  tnouhmrriQD  sni 


t  r  P 
A  I  0 


.idv 


I; 


HT 


-T 


VV 

A 


Uni 


-  p, 


•fin 
h 


4  .p .  \  '  •'  roul  .  i  l/i  .  1  oy  2kw  agsaohia 

The  Pedigree  of  Erle,  See.-  of  Char  borough. '?%  . 

4  J  •  '  .YSDob  a 

‘  Arms,  G.  3  efcallops,  A.  in  a  border  engrailed  of  the  fecond. 

•  r  Jr 

iJl »  i.  *  (• 

[A]  Walter  Earle,  “  Mary,  daughter  and  Coheir  of  Richard 

of  Charborough,  efq.  d.  1581,  j  Wikes,  of  Bindon  and  Charborough. 


rf •  t  ; 
u  *  JJJ  4  Oil  i 

fo  01/1:17  y’-u 

'rr  rnrjt  pi 
3-n  zseii  dor. 


is 


So  isoiv 


-cr 

Oil 


[B]  Thomas  Erie, 
efq.  of  ditto,  ob.  1597, 


:  Dorothy,  daughter  of  William  Pols, .of,  i  jHcuiois  r  , 

Columpton,  c.  Devon,  el!].'  afterwards  Bridget, 

wife  of  Walter  Vaughan,  kt.  Mary. 


2  'Chriftbphcr,  of  Sturminller-Marflial. 

fitUl"1”5' 

®  >  -  ,  l\  . .  i  , 


[C]  "2  ‘Walter  Erie,  =  Anne,  daughter  and  heir  of 


kt.  of  ditto,  ob.  1 665, 


Brands  or  Henry  Dympck, 
c.  Warwick,  kt.  d.  1 66y. 


Elizabeth,  2=  Richard  Strode, 
e.  Devon,  knt. 
Dorothy  died  young. 


I 


osi m 


[D]  Thomas  Erie,  rr  Sufannh,  fourth  daughter  Ann,  ~  .  .  .  Norton  c.  Hants,  elq. 


of  ditto,  efq. 
ob.  vita  patris. 


of  William  vifeount  Say.  Honor,  —  John  Gilfard  of  Brightly. 
&  Sele. 


1  Walter,  =  Ann,  daughter  of 
Thomas  Trenchard 
efq. 


[E]  2  Thomas  Erie,  =  Elizabeth,  fecond  daughter  of  Wil- 
elq.  of  ditto,  ob.  1720.  j  liana  Wyndham,  bt.  of  Orchard- 

Wyndham,  c.  Somerfet. 


2  daughters.' 


Frances,  lble  daughter  rr  [F]  Edward  Emeley,  of  Maddington,  c. 
and  heir,  oh  1728,  |  Wilts,  :bt.  ob.  1728,  f.:p. 

- a - ; - - - h - 


Frances. 


Elizabeth,  daughter  and  =  [G J  Henry  Drax,  of  Ellerton  abbey,  c. 
heir,  ob.  1759,  j  York,  efq,  ob.  17 55. 


rr - : - 

2  Edward,  = .  Maty,  daugh-  Thomas  Erie  Drax, 
ter  of  Awnlham  efq. 

Churchill,  of 
Henbury,  efq. 

- A - , - „ 

a  daughter. 


Mary,  daugh-  3  Frederick,  Elizabeth,  rr  Augultus,  earl  of  Berke- 
ter  of  lord  St.  ob.  set.  7.  ley,  remarried  to  Robert 

John,  ofBletfo.  vilcount  Clare. 

Mary,  —  John  Durbin,  of  Briftol. 
Harriot,  =  Sir  William  Hanlmm,  bt, 
Sufannah,  rr  William  Cracraft,  alder¬ 
man  ot  London. 

Frances,  ob.  1751. 

2  daughters,  died  infants. 


Arms  of  Drax,  ehequy  O.  &  Az.  on  a  chief,  G.  3  Oftrich  feathers  of  the  firft.  Creft,  a  demi-wyvern  fegreiant,  O. 

yuirlanoo  ,i.  bwlv  .  yni;xt> ,  v/bq  ’{sDchc'ifsaVT  X<- 

* .  Ex  Stcmmate  penes  T.  Erie  Drax,  armigerum. 

[A]  By  the  heirefs  of  Wikes,  he  became  pofleffed  of  the  manors  of  Charborough  and  Bindon,  and  died  15S1,  feifed  of  the  minor 
and  advowfon  ef  Charborough,  held  by  the  tenure  in  Morvile’s  Inquisition,  val.  12L  Tire  manor  and  advowfon  of  the  vicarage  or  E. 
Morden,. with  ‘ts  appurtenances  in  Morden,  Litchet-Matravers,  and  Wareham,  by  fervice  of  paying  yearly  8  s.  He  alfo  held  three  parts 
of  the  manor  of  W.  Mordcn  [r]. 

.  [B]  He  died  39  Eliz.  1597,  feifed  of  the  premifes  held  as  before  [2].  *  '  -  .  . 

-[C]  He  was  knighted  16  r  6.  By  his  lady,- he  poffefTed  the  manors  of  Erdington  and  Pipe,  c.  Warwick,  which  he  fold  1  Car.  I.  to  fir 
l\  alter  Devereaux,  kt.  and  bt.  [3]  He  was  one  of  the  managers  in  1641  againfl:  the  earl  ot  Strafford"  at  his  trial.  During  the  civil  wars 
he  was  very  attive  for  the  parliament,  and  governor  of  Dorchefter.  The  part  that  he  bore  in  thole  unhappy  times  may  be  feen  in  Rufh- 
W.orth,  VVhitlock,  and  Nalion’s  Collections,  and  in  thole  of  other  hiitorians  of  that  age. 

[D]  He  died  in  his  father’s  life-time,  and  was  buried' at  Axmouth,  c.  Devon. 


ft]  Efc.  24  Eliz, 


[3]  iJiigd.  WarwitkiJi.  vol.  III.  C9?, 


m  ^ 


t«l  Efr. 


C  H 


A  R  B  O  R  O  U  G  H. 


l85 


[E]  He  commanded  in  Ireland  and  Flanders  in  the  wars  of  king  William  and  queen  Anne;  in  1714,  he  was  made  lieutenant  Gene¬ 
ral  of  the  ordnance,  governor  of  Portfmouth,  and  Southfea-caftle ;  and  in  1716,  general  of  foot,  and  was  privy  counfellor  to  queen  Anne 
and  king  George  I. 

[F]  He  was  member  of  parliament  for  Wareham,  and  was  buried  at  Charborough.  See  an  account  of  his  family  in  the 
B.ironettage  [4]. 

[G]  The  family  of  Drax  feems  to  have  been  anciently  feated  in  Yorklhire.  In  1647,  col.  Dpix,  col.  Modiford,  and  col.  Walrcnde, 
and  other  cavaliers,  having  converted  their  eftates  into  money,  and  not  being  able  to  live  in  England  under  qhe  ufurpation,  retired  to  T5.tr- 
badoes,  and  carried  on  the  l'ugar  works,  before  which  little  fugar  was  made.  Colonel  Drax  in  a  few  years  acquired  an  eftate  of  s  or 
qoool.  per  annum,  from  a  capital  of  300 1.;  and  married  the  earl  of  Carlille’s  daughter,  then  proprietor  of  the  ifland.  The  principal 
fettlement  was  on  the  bay  on  the  S.  W.  part  ot  the  ifland,  to  which  he  gave  the  name  of  Carlifle  Bay.  This  eftate,  or  part  of  it,  hill 
remains  in  the  family.  Drax  Hall,  and  Drax  Hope,  are  two  plantations  in  St.  George  Parirti,  Barbadoes.  There  are  feveral  monuments 
for  this  family  in  the  church  of  St.  Helen,  in  London.  3  and  4  Phil,  and  Mary,  an  ad  pafled,  to  veld  the  eftate  of  the  late  Henrv 
Drax,  efq.  deceafed,  in  Thomas  Shatterden,  gent,  to  whom  it  was  devifed.  Henry  Shatterden,  efq.  his  ion,  by  the  heirefs  of  Erneley , 
inherited  their  eftates,  and  that  of  the  Erles,  and  aftumed  the  name  and  arms  of  Drax.  He  was  fteward  of  the  prince  of  Wales’s  manors 
in  this  county,  and  1 744  made  fecretary  and  keeper  of  the  privy  feal  to  that  prince  :  and  was  member  for  Lyme  Regis,  and  Wareham,  in 
feveral  parliaments. 

[4]  Vol.  III.  part  I.  217 — 221. 


The  feat  of  the  Drax’s,  and  their  predeceffors,  lies 
in  a  little  vale  furrpunded  on  all  fides  by  gently  rifing 
hills  covered  with  trees,  except  on  the  N.  Its  prin¬ 
cipal  front  is  N.  E.  and  is  built  of  red  Hone,  found 
in  the  heath.  Over  the  door  are  the  arms  of  Eric , 
impaling  Windham.  It  is  much  adorned  with  ftucco, 
and  gilding.  On  the  ceiling  of  the  Hair  cafe,  is 
the  judgment  of  Paris,  in  three  compartments,  by  fir 
James  Thornhill.  This  houfe  being  burnt  in  the  civil 
wars,  by  the  king’s  party,  was  rebuilt  by  fir  Wal¬ 
ter  Erie  ;  when  one  of  the  main  beams,  being  brought 
from  Corfe  cafUe,  fir  Ralph  Banks,  after  the  Reftora- 
tion,  reclaimed  it,  but  it  was  allowed  to  remain  on  a 
valuable  confideration.  Henry  Drax,  efq.  added  an 
apartment  on  the  E.  of  the  old  houfe,  in  which  he 
had  the  honor  to  entertain  Frederic  prince  of  Wales, 
from  Auguft  31,  to  Sept.- 3,  1741. 

Towards  the  W.  end  of  Charborough  Down,  is  a 
large  barrow.  On  opening  it  lately  in  order  to 
put  in  fome  good  earth  for  planting  flowering  fhrubs, 
two  feet  deep  were  found  two  fculls,  and  other  hu¬ 
man  bones,  not  burnt. 


up  round  the  church,  which  is  fcldom  officiated  in 
but  when  the  family  refides  here. 


The  Rectory 

does  not  occur  in  the  valor  1291.  It  has  in  a  man¬ 
ner  been  impropriated  by  fome  former  lords ;  for  there 
is  no  glebe,  nor  parfonage  houfe,  the  rector  only  re¬ 
ceives  22  1.  per  annum,  a  rent  charge  on  the  farm. 
It  was  formerly  joined  in  the  fame  prefentation  with 
E.  Morden,  but  of  late  .years  with  Aimer.  The  pa¬ 
tron  is,  and  has  been,  lord  of  the  manor.  It  is  a 
difeharged  living,  in  Whitchurch  deanry. 


;  ( •  7‘  ’  ‘  u  • 

1. 

s. 

d. 

Prefent  value,  — - 

7 

* 

3 

6-r 

Tenths, - —  — 1 

0 

14 

4  z- 

Biffiop’s  procurations,  — 

0 

1 

2 

Archdeacon’s  procurations,  — 

0 

2 

3 

Clear  yearly  value,  - 

40 

0 

0 

The  Church 

is  dedicated  to  St.  Mary,  and  fituateon  a  rifing  ground 
a  little  E.  fromMr.  Drax’s  feat.  It  is  a  fmall  but  ancient 
fabric,  confifting  of  a  chancel,  and  body,  both  tiled. 
By  the  remains  of  a  large  arch  On  the  S.  fide  of  the 
body,  it  may  be  fuppofed  there  was  formerly  a  S. 
ifle.  There  is  no  tower,  bell,  monument,  or  inferip- 
tion  in  it.  In  the  chancel  E.  window,  are  two  coats 
of  arms,  and  in  the  N.  and  S.  windows,  two  in  each, 
Windham,  impaling  Erie ,  which  are  probably  mif- 
placed  bv  the  glazier.  On  a  large  blue  ftone,  is  in- 
feribed  OJlium  Sepukhri,  which  is  the  entrance  into  a 
vault  made  by  general  Erie,  in  which  he,  his  lady, 
fir  Edward  Erneley,  and  lady,  Henry  Drax,  efq.  and 
his  lady,  and  others  of  thofe  families,  are  interred. 
On  enlarging  this  vault,  1752,  were  found  (two  feet 
under  the  floor)  22  pots  of  a  redd ifh  earth,  11  inches 
by  9,  like  butter  pots,  all  empty.  They  are  fuppofed 
to  have  been  depofited  here  in  the  civil  wars,  by  fir 
Walter  Erie,  to  conceal  his  money,  plate,  and  writ¬ 
ings.  Under  thefe  pots  were  found  the  bones  of  1 1 
fkeletons.  The  public  papers  mentioned,  19  jars  full 
of  gold  coin,  and  one  half  full  of  medals,  which 
was  not  true.  Here  are  no  marks  of  any  enclofure 
of  a  church  yard,  but  human  bones  have  been  dug 


The  return  to  the  commiffion  1650,  was,  that 
the  parfonage  was  worth  30 1.  per  annum,  annexed  to 
the  vicarage  of  Morden,  worth  50  1.  per  ann.  Mr. 
Nevil  Draunt,  incumbent  of  both,  fupplies  the 
•  cures.  The  chapel  of  Charborough  belongs  to 
Morden. 


Patrons* 
Philip  de  Pauntom 


Rectors. 

Robert  de  Pau-nton,  cl. 
prefented  to  the  redtory 
of  Cherburgh,  inft.  2 
non.  April,  1299'. 

Nicholas  Paynel,  cl.  on  the 
refig.  of  de  Paunton, 
inft.  8  id.  Aug.  1306, 
and  ordained  accolyteb 

Nicholas  de  Winterborn- 
Maureward,  cl.  on  the 
refig.  of  Paynel,  inft.  9 
cal.  Feb.  1320  u. 

Nicholas  Paynel,  cl.  on 
the  death  of  de  Winter- 
born,  inft.  11  cal.  June, 

13  24  u. 


*  Reg.  Gaunt* 


u  Mortival, 


Vol.  Ii. 


A  a  a 


^Jordan 


i86 


Hundred  of  LOOSEBARROW. 


By  ditto,  who  had  be- 'l 
fore  preferred  John, 
fon  of  John  de  level- 
ton,  and  foon  after¬ 
wards,  Henry,  fon  of 
Walkeline  Tonere. 

Nicholas  Ivelton. 


The  king* 


John  Moreville. 


John  Moreville,  fen. 

John  Morvile,  domicellus. 


John  Brid,  of  Marlbergh. 


Roger  Wyke,  and  John 
VVyke,  efqrs.  &c. 


Jordan  de  Harpter,  acco- 
lyte,  inflit.  8  cal.  Ocl. 
13x6  x,  exch.  with 

William  de  Midelton,  rec¬ 
tor  of  Winterborn- 
Huweton,  inft.  10  Sept. 

1 345  y* 

John  le  Couk,  pbr.  on 
the  death  of  de  Mil- 
ton,  inftitut.  1 1  Feb. 
1348  r. 

Robert  Hory,  pbr.  de 
Tydolvefhide,  inft.  21 
Feb.  1349  y. 

John  Makerel,  exchanged 
with 

Henry  Aldeburgh,  refror 
of  Lazerton,  inflit.  1 3 
July,  1386 z. 

William  Lok,  chapl.  on 
the  death  of  Henry  de 
Aldburgh,  inft.  8  July, 
i389  z- 

John  Baron,  cl.  inft.  16 

Aug.  1393  *• 

John  Bavon  or  Baron, 
reftor  of  Toeford,  dioc. 
Chichefter,  inft.  2  Sept. 

1 394 a* 

John  Bonne,  cl.  inft.  15 
Sept.  1394  a,  exch. 
with 

Thomas  Bacon,  pbr.  inft. 
4  Feb.  1400  b. 

John  Owying,  pbr.  inft. 
8  Jan.  1407  c,  exch. 
with 

John  Stoke,  chapl.  of  the 
chantry  of  Pagham, 
dioc.  of  Canterbury, 
inft.  8  Aug.  1410  c. 

Simon  Glyme,  chapl.  pr. 
on  the  death  of  Stoke, 
inft.  .  .  1413  c. 

Richard  Helchere,  alias 
Geways,  chapl.  pr.  on 
the  refig.  of  Glyme, 
inft.  19  Dec.  1413  c. 

Laurence  Briftow,  cl.  inft. 
3  March,  1428  d. 

William  Hawtryne,  cl. 
inft.  8  Nov.  1429  d. 

"William  North,  cl.  pr.  on 
the  refig.  of  Hautryne 
or  Hautervile,  inft.  20 
March,  1432  d. 

Maglorius  Theaud,  cl. 
on  the  refig.  of  North, 
inft.  12  April,  1435  d. 

R.alph  Drench,  pbr.on  the 
death  of  Theaud  or 
Tyont,  28  Sept.  1441 e. 

John  Scovyl,  pbr.  on  the 
death  of  Drench,  inft. 
23  March  1452L 


John  Wykes,  efq. 


Robert  Cary,  efq.  guar- 
dian  to  Will.  Wykes, 
a  minor. 

The  queen,  per  lapfum . 


Thomas  Toller,  pbr.  on 
the  refig.  of  John  Sco- 
vyle,  inft.  1 1  Auguft, 
1464  f,  exch.  with 

John  Gregory,  vicar  of 
Comb-Keins,  inflit.  1 
July,  1466  f. 

John  Scovyl,  chapl.  on 
the  deprivation  of  Gre¬ 
gory,  inft.  16  Auguft, 
1472  f. 

Thomas  Whyghr. 

Maurice  Semer,  cl.  on  the 
death  of  Whyght,  inft. 
19  March,  1506  g. 

John  Afh,  inft.  1550. 

John  Elford,  vicar  of  E. 
Morden,  inft.  1 585  h. 

John  Rogers,  inft.  1613. 

Nevile  Dram,  vicar  of 
Morden,  inft.  1615. 

Edward  Rowe,  inftituted 
1 663  *. 

Robert  Swayne,  inftituted 
1678  *.  Since  which, 
it  has  been  annexed  to 
Morden  or  Aimer. 


EAST -MORDEN. 

Morden -Matravers. 

A  large  parifli,  moftly  inclofed,  and  confiding  of  ara¬ 
ble  and  pafture,  lituated  a  mile  and  half  S.  W.  from 
Higher  Litchet.  On  the  S.  it  is  all  a  barren  heathy 
common,  extending  from  Sherford  Bridge  to  the  N. 
river  of  Wareham,  above  three  miles.  The  whole 
parifli  contains  about  100  houfes.  It  feems  to  derive 
its  name  from  its  fituation,  viz.  from  the  Saxon  (Fop, 
a  heath,  and  Dune,  an  open  level  country. 

In  1747,  and  I748>  an  epidemical  malignant  fever 
raged  here,  and  was  communicated  to  Sturminfter- 
Marfhal,  Corf-Mullen,  the  Lichets,  Bloxworth,  and 
other  adjacent  villages.  In  this  parifli  were  buried 
in  that  year  45  perfons,  whereof  above  30  of  that 
diftemper.  It  began  in  the  winter  1  747  ;  was  at  its 
height  from  March  till  June  1 748,  and  was  moft  fa¬ 
tal  to  ftrong  robuft  perfons ;  fcarce  one  in  ten  efcaping, 
who  were  generally  carried  off  in  three  days,  or  five 
at  moft.  In  a  few  hours  after  the  firft  feizure,  the 
patients  were  extremely  difpirited,  and  feemed  almoft 
expiring. 

In  Domefday  Book  k  this  parifh  is  furveyed  in  fix 
parcels,  viz.  Robert  held  Mordone  of  the  earl  of 
Moriton  :  it  confifled  of  one  carucate,  once  worth 
20  s.  now  15  s.  Aiulfus  Camerarius  held  Mordune  : 
it  confifled  of  half  a  carucate,  worth  25  s.  Fulcred,  a 
Frenchman,  held  Mordaat :  It  confifled  of  two  caru- 
cates,  worth  30  s.  William  held  Mordone  of  the  wife 
of  Hugh,  fon  of  Grip  :  it  confifled  of  one  caru¬ 
cate,  once  worth  25s.  now  20s.  Filmic,  one  of 
the  king’s  thanes,  held  Mordone  :  it  confifled  of  two 
carucates,  worth  30  s.  The  wife  of  the  brother  of 
Uluric  hath  there  one  hide  and  half  a  virgate  of  land. 
The  land  is  one  carucate,  and  worth  20  s.  Walt  crus  de 
Clavile  held  Mordune :  it  confifled  of  three  carucates, 
was  and  is  worth  60s. 


* .  jje£*  Mortival.  y  Wyvil,  z  Ergham.  a  Waltham.  b  Medford.  4  Bubwith.  d  Nevile. 

Aifcott,  f  Bechamp.  g  Audeley.  h  Bullingham,  Gloucelt.  1  Firfl  Fruits.  *  Tit.  26.49.  34,53.57.41. 

Very 


E  A  S  T-M  O  R  D  E  N.  1S7 


Very  anciently  the  Clares  earls  of  Gloucefter  and 
Hertford j  and  afterwards  the  Mortimers  earls  of  March  $ 
were  lords  paramount  of  this  manor,  as  ihay  be  feen 
in  the  inquifitions  ot  thofe  families.  Here  feem  to 
have  been  feveral  manors,  as  is  evident  from  Domef- 
day  Book.  8  li.  III.  Hubert  de  Burgo,  judiciary, 
and  Peter  Ruffe l ,  held  Morden  and  Hemelefworth  '. 
But  this  mud  have  been  on  account  of  fome  forfei¬ 
ture  ;  for  the  Clavyles  pofleffed  it  before  and  after. 
This  feems  to  have  been  the  principal  manor,  to 
which  the  advowfon  of  the  church  was  annexed, 
and  was  given  by  one  of  the  Claviies  to  the  priory 
of  Canonleigh.  Walter  Clavel,  t.  Id.  II.  and  John, 
by  his  charters  to  the  priory  of  Canonleigh,  feems  to 
have  had  feveral  polfedions,  c.  Devon.  6  E.  II. 
John  Clavyle  held  Morden  cum  membris  for  two  fees, 
of  the  earl  of  Glouceder.  20  E.  III.  John  de  Glan- 
vile  [f.  Clavile J  held  half  a  frnall  fee  in  Morden, 
which  John  de  Glanvil  formerly  held.  47  E.  III. 
John  Clavel  of  Morden  held  lands  in  Little  Kime- 
rich.  17  R.  II.  William  Clavile  held  at  his  death 
one  melfuage,  one  carucate,  and  360  acres  of  land, 
and  10  marks  rent,  in  E.  and  W.  Morden,  of  Ed¬ 
mund  late  earl  of  March,  by  knights  fervice.  The 
faid  William  died  in  the  end  of  the  20th  year  of  that 
reign  [To  anno  elapfo  :]  John  Ayflilin  hiskinfman  and 
next  heir,  ret.  40  m.  Thefe  Claviies  feem  to  have  been 
the  principal  branch  of  that  family,  and  were  extinct 
here  abont  1374.  Smedmore,  part  of  their  eftate, 
feems  to  have  been  given  to  a  younger  branch,  which, 
with  fome  interruption,  continues  there  to  this  day. 

15  E.  I.  Matilda  de  Loverlcy  held  lands  in  Morden 
of  the  king  in  chief.  25  E.  I.  Richard  de  Loveraz 
held  this  manor  of  E.  Morden  of  the  king  in  chief, 
by  fervice  of  paying  yearly  at  the  Exchequer  8  s.  by 
the  hands  of  the  Iheriff  of  Dorfet :  Stephen  his  uncle 
and  next  heir,  ret.  40  ;  who,  27  E.  I.  had  livery  of 
this  vill,  held  by  ferjeancy  de  uno  heberione,  val.  10  1. 
And  that  Adam  de  Porton  held  it  of  the  king,  and 
alienated  it  to  Ela  de  Longefpe,  countefs  of  Sarum, 
who  gave  it  to  Matilda  her  kinfwoman,  and  William 
Lover  as  and  his  heirs.  Richard  Loveras  died  with¬ 
out  ilfue  n.  19  E.  II.  it  was  found  not  to  the  king’s 
detriment,  to  grant  licence  to  Stephen  Loveraz  to 
feoff  Ingel  ram  de  Berenger  of  two  parts  of  the  moiety 
of  this  manor,  together  with  a  third  part  of  the  faid 
moiety,  which  James  de  Molyns  and  Margaret  his 
wife  held  in  dower,  of  the  inheritance  of  the  faid 
.Stephen  ;  which  parts  were  held  of  the  king  in  chief, 
by  fervice  of  the  fixteenth  part  of  a  knight’s  fee. 
Ingelram  de  Berenger  was  feifed  of  them  the  fame 
year,  and  gave  them  to  Stephen,  and  Alice  his  wife, 
for  life,  and  the  reverfion  to  J.  Matravers  and  heirs, 
by  charter,  1  E.  III.  0  17  E.  III.  Ingelram  de  Be¬ 

renger  held  two  parts  of  this  manor,  by  the  fervice 
mentioned  25  E.  I.  On  his  death  it  came  to  the 
Matravers - 

N.  B.  It  does  not  appear  how  the  Claviies  part 
paffed.  It  was  probably  united  to  that  of  the  l.o- 
verleys,  Matravers,  &c.  The  home  common  was 
tnclofed  by  aft  of  parliament,  1768. 

After  this  the  Matravers  of  Lichet-Matravers  pof¬ 
fefled  it,  9  E.  III. ;  in  which  family  it  continued  (and 
received  its  additional  name  from  them)  till  it  palled 
by  their  heirefs  to  the  Fitz-Alans  earls  of  Arundel. 
Henry,  the  laft  of  that  family,  held  it  in  chief,  with 
John  lord  Lumley ,  and  Jane  his  wife  •,  with  lands  in 
W.  Morden,  Litchet,  and  Wareham,  by  petit  fer- 

1  Rot.  Clauf.  m.  t£.  17.  &  Rot.  Fin.  m.  8.  *  Efc. 

damnum.  p  Rot.  Clauf.  p.  1.  in.  g. 


jeancy,  and  paying  yearly  to  the  Exchequer*  by  the 
hands  of  the  fheriff,  8  s.  3  Eliz.  and  the  fame  year 
they  had  licence  to  alienate  it  to  Philip  Strjniny,  efo. 
and  heirs  ;  who,  6  Eliz.  had  licence  to  alienate  it  to 
Walter  Erie,  efq.  who  died  feifed  of  it  24  Eliz.  as 
did  Phomas  Erie,  efq.  59  Eliz.  holding  it  by  the 
fame  tenure:  or,  as  other  copies*  of  Henry  Tren- 
chard,  efq.  as  of  his  manor  of  Lichet-Matravers,  by 
fuit  of  court,  va1.  15  1.  18  s.  2d.  From  hence  it 
pafi'ed  to  the  Ernekys  and  Deaxes  of  Charborougll. 


Hamlets,  &c.  in  this  Parifli. 

We  st-Morden.  Sherford. 

SaNDFORD.  V  ERNICROFTi 

W  E  S  f  -M  OR  D  E  Kj 

a  tything  and  hamlet,  a  mile  W.  from  E.  Morderi; 
The  earliefl  account  we  find  of  it  is  14  E.  I.  at  the 
death  of  John  Beaucham p  of  Hatch.  John  Cifrewajl 
held  of  him  a  knight’s  fee  of  mortaign  in  Moreden 
and  Gatmerftcn  in  E.  Eullworth.  17  E.  III.  John 
Cifrewaft  held  a  moiety  of  a  fee  here  of  John  Beau¬ 
champ.  30  E.  III.  Peter  P^ake,  citizen  of  London, 
grants  to  William  Bifhcjp,  of  London,  the  cuftody 
of  lands  here,  which  came  to  Matilda,  now  his  wife, 
and  Roger  Cifrewaff,  once  her  husband,  by  reafon 
of  the  minority  of  John,  fon  and  heir  of  Roger  Tyche- 
born ;  which  lands  the  faid  Roger  Tychborn  lieldof 
Roger  and  Matilda,  by  knight’s  fervice  p. 

After  this  it  came  to  the  Warres  of  Somerfetfhire, 
under  whom  the  Filiols  feem  to  have  been  leffees. 
4  H.  IV.  John  Filiol  held  it  at  his  death.  3  H.  V. 
William  Filiol  held  it  at  his  death  of  John  Warr,  by 
fervice  unknown.  12  H.  VI.  Joan,  wife  of  fir  Wil¬ 
liam  Cheyne,  and  before  of  William  Filiol,  held  it 
at  her  death  of  John  Warre.  32  II.  VI.  Richard 
Warre,  efq.  grants  his  manor  here  to  Thomas  EllyS, 
&c.  22  E.  IV.  Richard  Warre  held  it  at  his  death, 

of  Cecilia  duchefs  of  York.  19  LI.  VIII.  fir  William 
Filiol  held  it  of  queen  Catharine.  Lienee  it  came  to 
the  W Weigh  by  s  of  Woodlands,  and  from  them  to 
lady  Wharton,  fecond  w7ife  of  fir  Francis  Willoughby. 
By  her  heirs  to  the  Erics,  Erneleys ,  and  Dr  axes  of 
Charborough. 

Sand  ford,  two  or  three  houfes,  a  mile  N.  JL. 
from  Wareham. 

SherforU, 

a  fmall  hamlet,  which  takes  its  name  from  the  Saxon 
Shipe,  clear,  and  Fopt),  a  paflage  over  a  river.  Llere 
is  a  bridge  of  two  arches  over  a  rivulet  that  riles  near 
Bloxworth,  and  runs  by  Sherford  and  Organford, 
by  Kingsbridge,  below  which  it  falls  into  Lichet 
bay.  Towards  the  higher  part  of  this  rivulet  there 
is  a  decoy,  and  near  it  a  large  pond  or  refervoir  of 
water,  made  1754;  foon  after  demol idled  by  the 
floods  in  a  rainy  feafon,  but  fince  repaired. 

Vernicroft,  a  little  fcattered  hamlet,  bordering 
upon  the  N.  river  of  Wareham. 

1  Dodfw.  vol.  XVI.  N°  5158.  Mag.  Rot.  9  Inq.  ad  quod 

The 


1 8  8 


Hundred  of 


LOOSEBARROW. 


The  C  h  urch 


The  Register  begins  1 5 75. 


Rands  at  the  \V.  end  of  the  parilh,  and 
is  an  ancient  but  not  large  building.  It  con- 
fifts  of  a  chancel,  body  refting  on  three  pillars, 
and  S.  ifle  equal  with  the  body.  The  body  and  itles 
are  covered  with  lead,  the  chancel  with  tile.  The 
tower  has  four  bells,  is  of  a  moderate  height,  embat¬ 
tled,  and  adorned  with  four  pinnacles. 

Under  the  E.  window  of  the  chancel  is  a  monument 
of  free  ltone,  having  under  a  circular  pediment  the 
figure  of  a  gentleman  in  complete  armour,  kneeling 
on  one  knee,  his  hands  eretted.  Behind  him  are 
two  youths,  and  a  young  lady  between  them,  in  the 
drefs  of  that  age.  On  the  wall,  on  two  compart¬ 
ments,  are  two  brafs  plates,  with  the  following  in¬ 
scriptions  in  Roman  capitals : 

1. 

HERE  LYETH  BURIED  THE 
BODEYE  OF  THOMAS  EARLE, 

THE  SONE  OF  W ALTAR  EARLE, 
WHOE  DEPARTED  FROM  THIS 
LYFF  THE  16™  DAYE  OF 
MARCHE,  IN  THE  YEARE 
OF  OUR  LORD  GOD  1597. 


Marriages  wanting  from  1640  to  1653. 

Mr.  Nathanael  Bond,  and  Mrs.  Mary  Brown,  1675. 

Baptifms  wanting  from  1640  to  1653. 

John,  fon  of  Mr.  Argenton  Williams,  1662  ; 
buried  1663. 

Burials  wanting  from  1623  to  1653  ;  and  front  1672 
to  1678  ;  and  from  1693  to  1719. 

Walter  Erie,  of  Charborough,  efq.  —  15S1 

Mother  Dyer,  aged  100,  - -  1591 

Thomas,  fon  of  Thomas  Erie,  efq.  —  1592 

John  Collins,  alias  Baker,  100  years  old,  1592 

Walter  Erie,  of  Charborough,  efq.  —  2597 

Ault  an  Laurence,  efq.  —  —  1006 

John  Elford,  vicar  and  reftor  of  Chaibo- 
rough,  —  —  —  1613 

Nevil  Drant,  minifter,  —  —  1654 

Sir  Walter  Erie,  of  Charborough,  —  1665 

Anne  Erie,  widow,  —  —  1665 

The  Rectory. 


2. 

IIIS  SONS  WER  FOUR,  HIS 
DAUGHTERS  TWO,  OF  WHOME 
JOI-IN,  THOMAS,  AND  DORITHE 
AR  DESEC1D,  AND  REMAINETH 
NOW  LEVYNGE  WALTAR, 
CHRYSTOPHER,  AND  ELIZABETH. 

Near  this  on  the  S.  fide  of  the  chancel,  is  an  al¬ 
tar-tomb,  on  which  are  feveral  blank  efcotcheons, 
but  no  infcription.  Tradition  fays,  it  was  for  Thomas 
Erie  before-mentioned. 

On  a  fiat  (lone  at  the  higher  end  of  the  body,  op- 
pofite  the  pulpit,  this  infcription  : 

Id.  S.  E. 

Thomas  Kellow ,  A.  M. 

Hujus  parochice  nuper  vicarius, 

Nec  non  iftius  de  Langton  Maltravers  re&or. 

Vir  fine  fuco  &  fallacia, 

Qui  pertinaci  vitae  integritate, 

Et  morum  fimplici  caftimonia, 

Eruditionis  academical,  facri  muneris,  etfideiorthodoxce 
Exifiimationi  confuluit. 

In  decimis  colligendis  minime  flagitans, 

Aut  in  utendis  prodigus. 

Rem  probe  acquilitam,  et  provide  audtarn, 
Integrant  &  fuis  omnino  fumptibus  intaclam, 
Pofieris  fruendam  reliquit. 

Et  poftquam  viginti  magis  annorum 
Juftitice,  manfuetudinis,  concordite. 
Exemplar  fuerat,  et  exhortator, 

Tranquille,  uti  vixerat,  obivit 
.  ,  Septemb.  1,  A.  D.  1 7 37mo* 

iEtat.  45to. 


% 


King  Henry  II.  by  charter,  confirms  to  the  priory 
of  Plimpton,  c.  Devon,  of  the  order  of  St.  Augufiin, 
the  donation  of  Walter  de  Clavilla,  of  the  fee  of 
William  earl  of  Gloucefier,  inter  alia ,  the  church  of 
Morduna.  King  John,  a.  r.  14,  confirms  by  charter 
to  the  priory  of  Leye,  i.  e.  Canons-Leigh,  dio- 
cefe  of  Exon  \  of-  the  order  of  St.  Augufiin,  the 
donation  of  Walter  de  Clavilla;  which  was  alfo 
confirmed  by  charter  by  William  earl  of  Gloucefier  ; 
viz.  inter  alia ,  the  church  of  Morduna,  with  half  a 
virgate  of  land  there  ;  the  tenths  of  redituum  de 
Mordona,  ct  in  redditu  Br other 'uz  r  de  Mordona  [of 
Mordon  heath~\.  Canon-Leghe,  near  Tiverton,  was 
an  abbey  of  nuns,  c.  Devon,  of  the  order  of  St.  Au- 
guftin.  Walter  Clavelle  firft  founded  a  monaftery 
of  canons  regular.  Matilda  de  Clare,  countefs  of 
Clare  and  Hertford,  in  the  beginning  of  king  Ed¬ 
ward  Ids  reign,  introduced  nuns.  Afterwards  the  earl 
of  Warwick  was  patron.  It  is  mentioned  only  by 
Leland  in  his  Colleftanea s.  In  1291  this  re&Ory 
was  rated  at  10  marks.  16  Eliz.  the  tithes  of 
garb  and  grain,  belonging  to  the  priory  of  Canon- 
Leigh,  were  granted  to  Margaret  Fry  for  2 1  years. 
21  Eliz.  the  recfiory  and  advowfon  of  the  vicarage 
was  granted  to  Walter  Erie ,  paying  yearly  12  1. 
3  s.  4  d. 


The  Vicarage 


was  endowed  before  1343.  The  ancient  patrons 
were  the  priorefs  and  convent  of  Canon-Leigh,  and 
iince  the  Reformation  the  lords  of  the  manor.  It  is 
in  Whitchurch  deanry. 


Prefent  value,  - 

Tenths,  - 

Bilhop’s  procurations, 
Archdeacon’s  procurations, 


1.  s.  d. 

847 
1  16  54. 

0x4 
O  9  /T 


t 


i  In  the  title  of  this  charter,  in  Dugdale’s  Monnfticon,  II.  204,  it  is  erroneously  called  the  ifle  of  Gerefey,  i.  e.  Jerfey. 

1  Bruarium  is  a  heath  in  Domefday  Book,  t.  10.  Cranburn,  Spelm.  Gloif,  in  voce.  s  Vol.  I.  p.  54.  Dugd.  Monaft. 

tom.  II.  p.205.  362. 

The 


SPETTISBURY. 


189 


The  return  to  the  commlffion,  1650,  was,  that 
the  impropriation  was  worth  100  1.  per  annum,  and 
belonged  to  hr  Walter  Erie.  The  parfonage  of 
Charborough,  worth  30 1.  per  annum,  was  annexed 
to  this  vicarage,  which  was  worth  5°  h  P*-**  snnurn. 
Both  enjoyed  by  Mr.  Nevil  Drant. 


Thomas  Erie,  patron  pkno 
jure. 


Patrons. 


The  abbefs 
Leigh. 


of  Canon- 


The  abbefs 
Leigh. 


Henry  Drax,  efc|. 


Vicars. 

Nicholas  Hele,  exchanged  Awnlham  Churchill,  &c. 
with 

William  de  Tayngne- 
muth,  chaplain  of  the 
chantry  of  St.  Thomas 
the  Martyr,  of  Can¬ 
terbury,  in  the  monaf- 
tery  of  Canon-Leigh, 
pr.  to  this  vicarage, 
inft.  5  id.  April,  1,43  *. 

Nicholas  de  Stokton,  cl. 
pr.  on  the  death  of 
Tayngnemotit,  inft:.  iS 
Nov.  1348  l. 

John  le  Couk,  pbr.  on 
the  refig.  of  Stoketon, 
inft.  3  Nov.  1349  *. 

Raymund  Peytefin,  pbr. 
inft.  18  Feb.  1382", 
exchanged  with 

John  Sampfon,  reftor  of 
St.  Peter’s,  iii  Ware- 
ham,  inftit.  15  Feb. 

1394  x* 

John  Uphill,  chap,  on 
the  refig.  of  Sampfon, 
inft.  4  Dec.  1425  A 

John  Drynkwater,  chap 


John  Elford,  reftor  of 
Charborough,  1 5 86  c. 
Nevil  Drant,  ob.  1454. 
Edward  Bennet  occurs 
,  1655— 1657.  .  , 

.....  RoW,  ip  ft.  1 663  d. 

He  occurs  1667  c. 
Robert  Swain,  inft.  1678  ; 
alfo  reftor  of  Charbo¬ 
rough. 

John  Conant,  inft.  1695  A 
Thomas  Kellow,  M.  A. 
inft.  Jan.  23,  1.719; 
alfo  reftor  of  Langton 
in  Purbeck, 

John  Loop,  B.  A.  on  the 
death  of  Kellow,  inft. 
Nov.  2,  1737*  He 

was  afterwards  vicar  of 
Sherborn. .  ; 

John  Tomkinfon,  M.  A. 
afterwards  vicar  of  Win- 
terborn-Stoke,  c.  Wilts, 
on  die  retig.  of  Loop, 
•  inft  2  June,  1744- 
William  .  Becket,  B.  A. 
rettor  of  Ryme,  on  th? 
refignation  of  Toinkin- 
fon. 


SPETTISBURY, 

Speftejbury ,  Spetcebury ,  Speightjbury. 


of  Canon- 


This  large  parilh,  confifting  of  three  divifions, 
Spettilbury,  Middleftreet,  and  Great-Craford,  be- 
fides  the  chapelry  of  Charlton-Marthal,  Hands  on  the 
on  the  refig.  of  Uphill,  banks  of  the  river  Stour,  three  miles  S.  W.  from 
inft.  18  May,  1435  z.  Blanford-Forum.  In  Domefday  Book  f  Spejleberie 
Robert  Burfy,  chap,  on  was  held  by  the  earl  of  Monton.  It  confifted  of  half 
the  death  of  Drynk-  a  carucate,  worth  18  s.  There  is  another  parcel 
water,  inft.  13  March,  furveyed  under  the  name  of  Spchtejberic ,  which  be* 
145  5  a.  longed  to  William  de  Mown.  It  confifted  of  fix  caru- 

William  Holcomb,  pbr.  cates,  and  had  been  worth  100  s.  but  then  7I.  10  s.., 
M.  A.  on  the  death  of  After  this  time  it  came  to  the  earls  of  Mcllent  and 
Burfy,  inft.  1 6  Sept.  Leicejler ,  of  which  family  Robert,  t.  H.  I.  gave  it  to 
1475  a.  the  monks  of  St.  Peter  de  Pratellis,  or  Preaux,  in 

Richard  Fulbroke,  pbr.  Normandy,  an  abbey  of  the  Benedittine  order,  where 
on  the  refignation  of  Flumphry  de  Vetullis  built  two  monafteries,  one  for 

Holcomb,  inftit.  12  monks,  the  other  for  nuns  s.  In  1293  the  lands  of 

Sept.  1478  a.  the  abbot  of  Pratel  here  and  in  Charleton,  valued  ac 

John  Hooper.  12  1.  of  the  abbefs  of  Tarent  53  s.  9  d. ;  of  the 

Thomas  Lyneham,  pbr.  abbot  of  Befkerlewyue,  16  s. ;  of  the  prior  of  Chrift- 
on  the  refignation  of  church  8  s.;  and  of  the  abbot  of  Letteley  100  s.  h. 

Afterwards  it  feems  to  have  more  immediately  be¬ 
longed  to  their  priory  of  Monks-Tofts  in  Norfolk, 
a  cell  to  that  monaftery,  and  was  confirmed  to  it  by 
a  charter  of  E.  1. 1  13  E.  Ill,  the  (hcriff  is  charged 

with  the  iffues  of  the  manor,  belonging  to  the  abbey 
of  Pratel,  and  of  the  parfonage  belonging  to  Peter 
Malet.  They  feem  to  have  been  feizetl  into  the 
king’s  hands  on  the  war  with  France  k.  On  the  fup- 
preflion  of  alien  houfes,  2  H.  V,  it  was  given  to  the 
Carthufian  monaftery  of  Witham,  or  the  Charter- 


Hooper,  inft.  Dec.  . 
1506  b. 

John  Hooper,  pbr.  on 
the  death  of  Lyneham, 
inftit.  penult.  Feb. 
1508  b. 

Robert  Winter,  inftit. 

.I547*  . 

Nicholas  Wiltftiire,  ad¬ 
mitted  1579* 


*  Reg.  Wyvil. 

«  Glouceft.  Bullingham. 
Dugd.  Monaft.  t.  II.  250. 

Vol.  .|L» 


u  Ergham. 


*  Waltham.  T  Chandler.  *  Nevil.  a  Beauchamp.  b  Audeley. 

d  Firft  Fruits.  'Regift.  1  Tit.  26,  36.  6  Tanner,  Not.  Mon.  106.  See  Srour  Provolt. 

h  Taxat.  Temporalit,  •  Dugd.  Monad.  1. 1.  599.  K  Dodi,  v. XV1L  4159.  Mag.  Rot. 

B  b  b  houf? 


Hundred  of  LOOSES  A  RRO  W. 


boufe,  in  Selwood,  c.  Somerfet,  which  grant  was 
confirmed  iE.  IV.1. 

35  H,  VIII,  this  manor  and  advowfon,  parcel  of 
Witham-abbey,  was  granted,  inter  alia ,  to  Charles 
lord  Montjoy ,  with  a  wood  of  fourteen  acres,  called 
Col-wood. ,  and  held  that  year  by  Dorothy  lady  Mont¬ 
joy,  widow,  for  life  ;  remainder  to  Charles  lord  Mont¬ 
joy  and  his  heirs.  Tanner  adds,  the  tithes  of  Charle- 
ton,  parcel  of  Witham.  5  E.  VI,  Charles  lord 
Montjoy  died  feifed  of  it;  James  his  fon  and  heir  m, 
who  held  it  1  and  2  Philip  and  Mary  n.  A  patent 
17  Eliz.  recites,  that  this  manor,  and  that  of  Cra- 
ford-Magna,  belonged  to  James  lord  Montjoy  ;  the 
queen,  on  the  petition  of  Catharine  his  wife,  granted 
it  in  fee  for  1000  years,  from  Michaelmas  laft,  to 
John  Bowyer,  of  Beer,  c.  Somerfet,  gent,  paying  for 
Spettifbury  37 1.  1  8s.  3d.  for  Craford  61.  11s.  o*d. 
In  1645  Mr.  White’s  annuity  of  40  1.  per  annum, 

.  out  of  this  farm,  in  right  of  his  wife,  payable  by 
Mr.  Bowyer,  was  fequeftered.  An  annuity  out  of 
this  farm,  payable  by  Mr.  Edmund  Bowyer,  was  fe¬ 
queftered  1650 — 1653.  After  this  the  manor  came 
to  John  Henley,  of  the  Red-lodge  near  Briftol,  efq. 
Whofe  lady  married  Samuel  Crejwick ,  D  D.  dean  of 
Wells,  who  lately  pofiefled  it  in  her  right. 

T.  Car.  II,  fir  John  Clobery  paid  for  the  fee  farm 
tent  of  this  mannOr,  52 1.  16  s.  10  d.  11  Jac.  I. 
a  rent  of  37I.  18  s.  3d.  ifluing  out  of  this  manor 
dnd  advowfon,  payable  to  the  crown,  was  granted, 
inter  alia ,  to  queen  Anne.  2  Car.  I,  the  fame  rent 
was  granted  to  queen  Henrietta  °. 

g  R.  II,  John  Matravers,  of  Hooke,  held  lands  in 
Spetsbury,  Middleftreet,  Great-Craford,  and  Little- 
Craford,  which  feem  afterwards  to  have  defcended  to 
the  Staffords. 

Here  was  an  alien  priory  of  the  Benedictine  order, 
a  cell  to  the  abbey  of  Preaux,  who  placed  here  fome 
of  their  convent  to  take  care  of  their  concerns  p. 
Afterwards  it  feems  to  have  been  dependent  on  the 
priory  of  Monks-Tofts,  or  part  of  that  cell.  This 
priory  occurs  in  the  catalogue  of  BenediCline  houfes 
that  were  obliged  to  take  protections  t.  R.  I ;  and  in 
1291  a  penfion  of  tithes  was  paid  to  the  prior  out 
of  the  reftory.  On  the  fuppreflion  of  Tofts  priory, 
2  H.  V,  it  was  annexed  to  Witham-abbey,  where  it 
remained  till  the  diflolution.  Tofts-priory  was  granted 
to  Eton-college  19  H.  VI.  \  Probably  Spettisbury 
might  be  given  to  Witham  about  this  time.  6  E.  II, 
the  abbot  of  Pratel  exchanged  a  moiety  of  a  mill 
here  for  a  moiety  of  a  virgate  of  land r.  1 1  E.  II, 
that  abbot  held  the  manors  of  Spettisbury  and  Tofts, 
c.  Norfolk  ;  Alton,  c.  Berks ;  Warmington,  c.  War-, 
wick,  formerly  granted  by  Robert  earl  of  Mellent  and 
Leicefter 

Dr.  John  Hall ,  bilhop  of  Briftol,  left  200 1.  to 
which  Dr.  Sloper,  reftor  here,  made  fome  addition. 
The  intereft  of  thefe  fums  is  laid  out  to  buy  Bibles  for' 
the  poor  in  Dorchefter,  Shafton,  Blanford,  and  Brid- 
port.  By  a  decree  in  chancery  this  charity  was  ex¬ 
tended  to  the  paddies  of  Catftock,  Childfrome,  Wrax- 
hall,  Charletoh,  and  Spettisbury.  Twelve  Bibles 
are  diftributed  yearly  in  each  town,  and  fix  in  each 
pariftn 

Dr.  Sloper  endowed  a  fchool  here,  for  poor  chil¬ 
dren,  of  20  1.  per  annum. 


Church-Lanps.  14  Eliz.  lands  in  Spettisbury 
and  Charleton-fields,  belonging  to  St.  John  of  Jeru- 
falem,  were  granted  to  fir  Chri jlop her  Hatton:  all'o  a 
mefluage  in  Charlton  belonging  to  Brember-chantry 
in  Wmborn.  35  H.  VI,  lands  here,  parcel  of  Lette- 
ly-abbey,  were  granted  to  John  Rogers ,  kt.  at  the 
rent  of  1 1  s. 


Middlestreet. 

This  part  of  the  village  lies  contiguous  to  Spettif¬ 
bury  on  the  fouth,  in  the  middle  between  Spettil- 
bury  and  Great-Craford.  We  have  little  account  of 
the  ancient  lords  of  this  part  of  the  vill.  In  latter 
ages  it  came  to  the  Hodys,  defcended  from  a  branch 
of  an  ancient  family  in  Somerfet fni re.  William  Hody, 
efq.  who  built  here  a  fmall,  but  elegant,  feat  about 
the  year  1735,  dying  without  iffue  1741,  it  came  to 
his  brother  Edward  Hody,  M.  D.  of  London,  who 
fold  it,  1750,  to  the  late  admiral  Holmes,  whole  exe- 
tors,  1762,  fold  the  farm,  value  200  1.  per  annum, 
with  a  manor  annexed,  to  John  Newton,  of  Stafford- 
ftiire,  efq.  a  Weft  India  merchant. 


Great-Crawford 

lies  contiguous  to  Middleftreet  on  the  fouth,  and  ex¬ 
tends  to  Crawford  bridge.  In  Domefday  Book  c  there 
is  a  place  mentioned  called  Craveford,  but  whether 
it  is  this  or  Tarent-Crawford  is  uncertain.  The  ma¬ 
nor  anciently  belonged  to  the  abbefs  of  Tarenr.  Iq 
1293  her  lands  here  were  valued  at  15  s.  u.  20 
E.  Ill,  Alice  Godewine  and  John  Breland  held  half  a 
fee  in  Crawford,  in  Lofeburgh  hundred,  which  John 
de  Monte  alto  formerly  held.  36  E.  Ill,  John  de 
Coppedemore ,  of  Stockenchurch,  one  of  the  coufins  and 
heirs  of  J  Trelond,  granted  two  parts  of  this  manor, 
and  the  advowfon  of  the  chapel  of  St.  James  here,  to 
John  Cottefmore,  of  Ewelm,  and  his  heirs.  The 
fame  year  John  de  Cottefmore  granted  the  premifles 
to  Bhomas  Warrin,  and  his  heirs*.  1  R.  Ill,  John 
Hufee  held  here  one .  melluage,  and  one  meadow  of 
the  abbefs  of  Tarent,  and  in  Charlton  juxta  Speightf- 
bury  of  Nicholas  Bluet.  29  H.  VIII,  ten  meffuages 
and  400  acres  of  land  in  Craford-Magna  and  Parva, 
were  held  of  the  abbefs  of  Tarent  by  William  Milburn  ; 
George  his  fon  and  heirm.  35  H.  VIII,  this  manor 
was  granted,  inter  alia,  ro  Charles  lord  Montjoy,  with 
the  capital  mefluage,  and  pafture  for  200  weathers, 
all  parcel  of  Tarent  monaftery.  Hence  it  came  to 
the  Bowyers  and  Dr.  Crejwick,  as  Spettisbury.  Part 
of  this  vill  feems  to  belong  to  the  hundred  of  Loofc- 
barrow,  and  one  of  the  manors  of  Sturminfter;,Mar- 
Ihal ;  a  quarter  part  of  which  now,  or  lately  be¬ 
longed  to  the  lords  of  Crawford.  Here  feem  to 
have  been  more  manors  than  one;  for,  1645,  Mr. 
Henry  Wells’s  old  rents  here,  value  1  1.  1 8  s.  8  d.  per 
annum,  were  fequeftered. 

At  the  fouth  end  of  this  vill  is  a  large  bridge  of 
feven  or  eight  arches  over  the  Stour.  It  is  men¬ 
tioned  in  a  charter  of  PI.  Ill,  a.  r.  1 9,  to  the  abbey 
of  Tarent.  This  bridge  being  ruinous,  forty  days  of 
indulgence  were  granted  to  thofe  who  contributed  to 


1  Reyneri  Apoftolat.  Benedict.  Prynn’s  Papal  Uiurp.  v.  III.  589.  See  bifhop  Tanner’s  Monafticon,  p.  107,  and  feveral  patent# 
from  6  John  to  1  E.  IV,  there  cited  relating  to  this  houfe,  but  no  mention  of  their  contents.  mEl'c.  "Rot.  Lib. 

6  Rymer,  Feed.  t.  XVIII.  701.  p  Tanner,  Notit.  Monad.  106.  s  Stevens’s  Supplement  to  Dugd.  I.  174.  Dug.  Monalt. 

t,III.  198.  r  Hot.  Pau  ‘  Rot.  Clauf.  1  Tit.  57.  .«  Taxat.  Teroporalit.  x  Rot.  Clauf.  p.  1. m.  30. 

•V-  A  *  its 


,g  :p  £  T  -J>  J 

its  repair  ;  the  money  to  be  kept  in  a  box,  and  Edith 
Coker,  abbefs  of  Tarent,  was  appointed  receiver. 
Dated  1 506  y. 

On  a  hill  adjoining  to  this  part  of  the  village,  ai¬ 
med  oppolite  Crawford-bridge,  is  an  ancient  tonifi¬ 
cation.  The  form  of  the  principal  work  is  oval. 
The  area  is  184  paces  from  eall  to  well,  120  from 
north  to  fouth.  From  eaft  to  north  k  lies  open  to 
the  parilli  and  river.  On  the  N.  W.  is  an  entrance. 
On  the  outfide  of  this  work  is  another  of  a  circular 
form,  eight  feet  high,  and  twenty-five  by  twenty  on 
the  long  and  Ihort  diameters, 

1  hat  part  of  Crawford  that  adjoins  to  Sturminfter- 
Marfhal  belongs  to  that  liberty. 

Charlton-Map.shal. 

This  fmall  village,  a  tything  in  Cogdean  hundred, 
lies  on  the  river  Stour,  about  a  mile  N.  W.  from 
Spettisbury.  Dugdale  derives  Charlccote  in  Warwick- 
fhire  from  Ceorle ,  a  Saxon  owner.  In  Domefday 
Book  2  we  find  a  place  called  Ce  rletone  furveyed  with 
Pimpern  ;  but  for  want  of  an  additional  name,  to  dif- 
tinguilh  it  from  other  Charltons  in  this  county,  we 
cannot  determine  it  to  be  this  place.  Here  leem  to 
have  been  three  manors. 

The  Manor  belonging  to  Brune,  &c. 

William  de  Brune,  held  this. vill  .29  E.  I.  *.  Some 
inquifitions  only  mention  one  meffuage  and  three 
virgates  of  land  held  of  the  abbefs  of  Pratel :  alfo 
lands  held  of  die  heirs  of  John  Bohun,  of  Midhurif, 
in  this  vill;  and  there  was  libera  decenna,  whofe  pro¬ 
fits  in  view  of  frank-pledge,  pleas,  and  perquifites  of 
courts,  held-feven  times  a  year,  were  36  s.  There  are 
75  acres  of  land,  two  free  tenants,  paying  8  s.  per  ann. 
Maurice  his  fon  and  heir,  mtl  to*.  This  looks  as  if 
part  of  this  vill  had  fome  relation  to  one  of  the  ma¬ 
nors  in  Sturminfter-Marthal,  of  which  the  Bohuns  of 
Midhurft  v/ere  lords  ;  and  there  is  Pill  in  this  vill, 
a  tenement,  or  ground,  called  Midhurjl. 

This  manor,  20  E.  Ill,  belonged  to  Maurice  BruiV 
jun.  7  R.  II,  Maurice  de  Bruyn,  granted  to  Wil¬ 
liam  Ringborn  and  John  Payne  all  his  right  in  the 
manor  of  Charlton1*.  38  H.  VI,  Elizabeth  who  was 
wife  of  John  Blake,  efq.  held,  at  her  death,  the 
manor  of  Charleton-Speytbury  of  .the  Ting  in  chief, 
by  fervicc  of  one  eighth  of  a  fee;  Robert  de  Ring- 
born  her  heir  a.  4  H.  VIII,  it  was  held  by  William 
Ringborn  y  at,  his  death;  as  before, :  Thomas  Bruyne,- 
!)is  grandfon,  fon  of  Catharine  his  daughter,  wife 
of  William  bruyn,  liis  heir  a.  -The  Ringborns  feem 
to  have  been  feated  in  Ilampffiire,  where  Wil¬ 
liam  Ringborn  occurs  in  the  lift,  12  H.  VI, <  among 
the  gentlemen  of  that  county,,  wh a  could  difpend 
16 1.  per  antTum.  36  H.  VIII,  it  was  held  by  fir' 
John  Brune  ;  John  his  fon  and  heir e.  36  Eliz.  Henry 
Brune  died  feiled  of  it,  value  7  1. a.  How  it  palled 
out  of  this  family  we  know: not; -but’ at  length  it 
came  to  Andrew  Hopgood,  an  Italian  merchant,  who 
died  1742,  whofe  heirs  now  poflefs  it,  or  at  leaft  the 
royalty  of  it, .  for  the  inhabitant!  are  moftly  free¬ 
holders.  .  r 

Here  happened  a  very  remarkable  and  tragical 
affifFr.  John  Truelove,  gent,  who  praftifed  as  a  fur- 

y  Acts  of  bifhop  Audeley,  fol.  133.  *  Tit.  t. 


'  J  S  B  U  R  Y;  " 1  1  g  r 

geon  feveral  years  in  London,  where  he  married  two 
wives  with  pretty  confiderabie  fortunes,  by  one  of 
whom  he  had  two  or  three  daughters,  when  he  left 
bulinels,  and  retired  hither,  and  rented  the  ft  a"  of 
Mr.  Hopgood  oppofite  the  church.  Here  he  lived 
feveral  years  in  a  genteel  way /  well  refpefted  by  the  • 
neighbouring  gentry.  Some  extravagance  made  hjin 
Uneafy  in  his  circumftances,  which  put  him  on  en¬ 
deavouring  to  get  into  his  hands  his  iaft  wife’s  for¬ 
tune,  which  waS  veiled  in  truftees  for  the  ufe  of  her 
children  ;  but  failing  in  this,  the  expences  of  the 
law-fuit  involved  him  ftill  more,  and  his  creditors 
became  clamorous.  He  was  indebted  150l.ro  Mr. 
John  Thorn,  mercer  In  Blanford,  who  fried  him  to 
an  execution :  but  two  days  before,  offered  that 
if  he  would  go  out  of  the  country,  and  leave  him  in 
poffeftion  of  his  eftefts,  he  would  make  the  moll  of 
them,  pay  himfelf,  and  fend  him  the  furplus.  This 
realonable  offer  was  rejected,  and  he  fbrined  the  dcl- 
perate  refolution  to  deftroy  himfelf  and  his  effefts,- 
and  executed  it.  1  he  next  day  he  fent  away  his 
children,  difeharged  his  fervants,  and  locked  himfelf 
up  in  the  houfe,  in  which  he  had  difpofed  a  large 
quantity  of  furke,  efpeciaily  in  his  bedchamber,  and 
under  his  bed.  In  the  morning,  20  Oft.  174k,  the 
Iheriffs  officers  befet  the  houfe,  which  foon  after  he 
fet  on  fire.  When  the  houfe  was  in  full  blaze,  he  ap¬ 
peared  at  his  chamber  window,  with  a  piftol  in  each 
hand,  one  of  which  was  fooa  after  heard  to  go  off, 
and  in  about  a  quarter  of  2n  hour  the  other  :  with 
the  former  he  is  fuppofed  to  have  difpatched  him¬ 
felf,  and  the  latter  difeharged  itfelf  at  the  approach 
of  the  fire.  The  dwelling-houfe  was  entirely  Con- 
fumed  ;  the  farm-houfe,  barns,  &c.  efcaped,  and  had 
not  the  weather  been  remarkably  calm,  great  part  of 
the  village  mull  have  been  deftroyed.  Nothing  re¬ 
mained  of  this  unfortunate  man,  but  fome  of  his' 
bowels,  part  of  his  backbone,  and  one  of  his  feet 
in  a  ffioe.  Wnen  his  misfortunes  increafed,  he  drank 
to  excefs,  and  was  fometimes  thought  to  be  difordered 
in  his  fenfes. 

The  Manor  of  the  Abbefs  of  Tarent. 

•  ’  i 1  *  •  (  K  >  f  *  f  *  • ;  ■  ■  •  J  *  *  *  *  *  *  .vi  *  ^ 

When,  and  by  whom,  it  was  given  to  this  houfe  does 
Hot  appear.  2  Mary,  this  manor,  late  parcel  of  Ta- 
rent-abbey,  was  granted  in  fee,  inter  alia ,  to  Edward 
Nevil,  elq.  8  Eliz.  this  manor,  with  lands  here,  were 
purchafed.of  Edward  Nevil,  and  Catharine  his  wife, 
by  Edward  Coles ,  who  held  them  at  his  death,  26 
Eliz.  value  too  s.  *.  29  Eliz.  Henry ,  fon  of  Edward 

Coles  died  feifed  of  them  \  29  Eliz.  this  manor,  held 
in  chief,  by  one  fourth  of  a  knight’s  fee,  wa$  granted 
to  Thomas  lord  Wriothejly ,  after  the  death  of  Henry 
Coles.  1 1  Jac.  I,  this  manor  and  demefnes,  and  pas¬ 
ture  for  200  muliones,  and  twenty-four  ffieep,  called 
Kybbes,  in  Charleton  (late  in  the  tenure  of  John  lord 
Ruffell,  and  parcel  of  Tarent-abbey,  granted  to 
him  7  E.  VI.),  were  granted  to  John  Coles  for  4 61. 

12  s.  2d. 

Church-Lands.  20  E.  Ill,  it  was  found  not  to 
the  king’s  lofs  to  grant  leave  to  Thomas  Baret,  to 
give  fix  meffuages,  thirty-two  acres  of  land,  6  s.  rent 
in  Charlton  juxta  Spettisbury,  and  Parva  Cr&ford,  to 
the  abbefs  and  convent  of  Tarent :  and  two  meffuagCs, 
and  fix  acres  of  land  in  Little-Craford,  are  held  of 
John  de  Hale  and  Margaret  Ins  wife,  as  of  their  ma- 

a  Efc.  b  Rot.  Clauf.  m.  36.  *  Rot.  Lib. 

nor 


Hundred  of  L  O  O  S  E  B  A  R  R  O  W 


nor  of  Tarent-Keynes,  held  of  the  king  in  chief. 
The  lands  in  Charlton  held  of  Maurice  Brun,  jun. 
which  he  held  of  the  abbot  of  Pratel,  as  of  his  ma¬ 
nor  of  Speftbury,  as  parcel  of  the  manor  of  the  faid 
Maurice d. 

The  manor  of  the  hofpital  of  Sr.  Giles  of  Pont- 
Adomar,  and  afterwards  of  Eatoil-college,  we  have 
no  account  of,  nor  do  we  know  in  which  part  of  the 
viil  it  lay.  Here  were  fome  other  church-lands  in 
this  vill,  but  to  which  of  thefe  manors  they  be¬ 
longed  does  not  appear.  37  H.  VIII,  lands  in  Charl¬ 
ton  and  Spettisbury,  were  held  by  Edward  Ewyniho 
and  Edith  his  wife,  and  John  Watj'on,  and  the  heirs 
of  Edward  and  Edith,  of  the  king  by  the  hundredth 
part  of  a  fee.  12  Eliz.  they  had  licence  to  alienate 
to  John  Freke.  23  Eliz.  lands  here  were  held  by 
John  Freke e.  36  Eliz.  by  Robert  fon  of  John  Freke  c. 
Perhaps  thefe  were  the  lands  that  belonged  to  Brem- 
bers  chantry  in  Winborn. 

Two  meffuages  and  lands  in  Charlton,  35  H.  VIII, 
parcel  of  the  abbey  of  Letteley,  or  de  Leto  Loco, 
in  Hants,  were  granted,  inter  alia ,  to  John  Rogers ,  kt. 
with  licence  to  alienate  to  ...  .  Ryves.  29  Eliz. 
they  were  held  by  John  Ryves,  value  5 1.  13  s. 
10  d.  e. 

N.  B.  The  two  lafl  manors  in  Charlton  feem  in 
later  times  to  have  palled  by  the  Bowjers  to  the  late 
Mr.  Henley  at  Spettisbury. 

The  ChaJel  of  Charlton-Marfhal 

Rands  near  the  middle  of  the  village,  and  confills  of 
a  chancel,  body,  and  ifle  equal  to  it,  all  neatly  ceiled : 
the  former  tiled,  and  the  two  latter  covered  with 
lead.  The  tower  is  pretty  high,  with  a  pinnacle  at 
each  corner,  and  contains  four  bells  and  a  clock. 
The  pews  are  of  good  wainfeot.  The  chancel  paved 
with  llabs  Of  white  and  black  Rone,  in  imitation  of 
marble.  The  altar-piece  is  carved,  japanned,  and 
gilt ;  on  it  the  Lord’s  prayer,  creed,  and  ten  com¬ 
mandments,  in  gold  capitals  on  a  black  ground.  The 
pulpit  is  inlaid,  and  over  the  canopy  an  eagle  gilt. 
The  whole  was  finilhed  in  a  very  elegant  manner,  at 
the  expence  of  near  1000  1.  by  Dr.  Sloper ,  late  re&or, 
1715,  and  is  one  of  the  neateft  chapels  in  thefe 
parts. 

On  the  north  fide  of  the  altar  is  a  mural  monu¬ 
ment  of  white  marble, 

In  memory  of 

CHARLES  SLOPER,  D.D.  late 
fellow  of  Pembroke  College, 
in  Oxford. 

Who, 

in  1695,  Was  made  chancellor 
of  Brillol  by  Dr.  Hall,  bilhop 
of  that  diocefe.. 

In  1697  was  fen i or  proflor 
of  that  univerfity. 

In  1705  was  reftor  of  Spettisbury, 
with  Charlton  annexed. 

At  Spettisbury 
he  rebuilt 

l  '  the  parfonage  houfe  and  out-hobfes ; 
at  Charlton, 

the  pariih  church  and  chancel ; 

»  * 

'  d  Iftq.  ad  quod  damnum. 


wholly  at  his  own  expence:’ 
and,  by  his  will,  gave  five  hundred  pounds 
for  inftrufling  poor  children 
of  thefe  parifhes ; 
and  left 

the  greateft  part  of  his  eftate 
to  other  charitable  ufes. 

On  the  top,  on  an  efcotcheon,  O.  two  fnakes  entwifted 
in  form  of  a  chevron  proper ;  in  chief  a  dove  volant 
A.  in  its  mouth  an  olive  branch  proj  er. 

Oppofite  the  former,  on  black  marble,  this  in- 
feription  in  gold  letters : 

CATHARINE,  the  wife  of 
CHARLES  SLOPER,  D.D. 

chancellor  of  Briltol,  and  re&or  of  Spettisbury 
with  Charlton,  gave  a  filver  fkgg  n  cup 
and  cover,  for  the  ufe  of  this  pariih,  in  the 
holy  communion,  1712. 

JOHN  HENLY,  of  BRISTOL,  efq. 
patron  of  the  redlory  of  Spettisbury 
with  Charlton  annexed, 
gave  a  velvet  culbion  for  the  pulpit, 
and  a  gilt  carpet  to  the  communion  table. 

Anno  Domini  1716. 

Catharina  Caroli  Sloper,  S.  T.  P. 
Cancellarii  Briftolienfis, 
ct  hujus  parochise  vicarii 
uxor. 

Dei  obfervantiflima  et  fidelium, 
in  operibus  laude  dignis  afiidua, 
pauperum  perpetua  fautrix  et  patrona, 
omnibus  benevola, 

(piTwivuccs  expers, 
mariti  deliciae  et  tutamen, 
matronarum  decus  et  exemplar. 

Obiit  Novembris  die  25, 

Anno  Domini  1712, 
astatis  50. 

In  the  chapel  yard  under  the  eaft  wall  of  the 
chancel,  on  an  altar-tomb  encompafied  with  iron 
rails : 

Here  lies  the  body  of  Charles  Sloper,  D.  D. 
who  died  1727,  act.  6i. 

The  return  to  the  commiflion,  1652,  was,  that  the 
tithes  let  for  60 1.  per  annum.  There  was  no  in¬ 
cumbent.  Nicholas  Mew  receives  the  profits  for  Mr. 
John  Trottle,  who  fupplies  but  once  every  I  ord’s 
day.  The  church  is  diftant  from  any  other  near  a 
mile,  and  is  large  enough  to  contain  the  people,  and 
is  inconvenient  to  be  annexed  to  any  otner,  here 
being  fixty  families,  280  people  and  upwards.  They 
have  church- wardens,  a  court-leet,  and  law- day, 
where  they  choofe  a  conftable  and  tithing-man,  as  ia 
any  other  pariih. 

The  Church  of  Spettisbury, 

dedicated,  as  Efton,  to  St.  John  Baptijl,  f  an  Is  in 
the  north  of  the  .  pariih  that  is  properly  cal’ed 
Spettisbury,  and  is  an  ancient  but  fmall  fabric,  con¬ 
fining  of  a  chancel,  body,  and  north  ifle,  equal  to 
the  body,  all  tiled,  and  a  low  embattled  tower,  in 
which  are  five  bells, 

,  ;  « Efc,  — --c  '• 


In 


E  T  T  I  S  B  U  R  Y. 


S  P 

\ 

In  the  chancel,  on  a  tomb  on  the  N.  wall,  this 
infcription  : 

In  obitum  viri  venerabilis  Johannis  Bowyer,  armigeri, 
qui  an bbs  narus  circiter  odtoginta,  mortem  obiit. 

Cum  bis  luftra  fenex  vidi  feliciter  odto, 

Vidix  me  haud  curvum  curva  fenedta  fenem  j 

Alta  Ted  erectos  geftans  ad  lydera  vultus, 

Quas  colcrem  fedes,  haec  documenta  dedi. 

Here  underneath  lieth  the  body  of  John  Bowyer, 
ei'q.  lord  of  this  manor ;  who  departed  this 
life  the  19th  day  of  Feb.  1599. 

Lo  thus  he  died,  for  vain  and  frail  is  flefh. 

Yet  lives  his  foul  by  faith  in  endlefs  blifs ; 

By  faith  in  Chrilt,  whofe  grace  was  fo  enlarg’d, 
That  by  his  blood  man’s  fins  he  has  diicharg’d. 


The  Rectory. 


eriT 


Friar  Nicholas  de  Cam- K 
pignerio,  monk,  and  | 
proffer  of  the  con-  h 
vent  of  Pra'tel,  dio-  j 
cefe  of  Lifieux.  j 

Brother  Ralph  Morel, 
proctor  of  ditto. 

Roger  Prior  of  Tofts, 
proffer  of  ditto. 

Peter,  abbot  of  Pratel. 

'•'A  7  2  -ft™  '•'» 

The  king,  the  priory  of 
Tofts  being  in  his 
hands. 

J  )‘jr.  '  'r  fijE  I 

The  king,  the  temporali¬ 
ties-  of  Pratel  being  in 
his  hands. 


■  l  .00  ;\a'l 

»  .  j 

•'  1  t !  , 


The  ancient  patrons  were  the  abbot  of  Pratel,  the 
prior  of  Tofts,  and  the  abbot  of  Witham  ;  the  mo¬ 
dern  ones,  the  lords  of  the  manor.  In  1  >91, -this  The  king, 
reftory  of  Spetcebury,  with  the  chapel  of  Charleton, 
was  valued  at  1 5  marks  a  penfion  of  the  prior  of 
Spetcebury,  in  the  fame,  30  s.  ;  another  penfion  to 
dicto,  in  tythes,  fix  marks  and  a  half.  A  compofi- 
tion  was  made,  1460,  between  the  prior  and  con¬ 
vent  of.  Witham,  andi. Robert  Wade,  redtor.;  b.y 
which  the  prior,  ,&c.  were  to  have  all  the  tythes,  &c. 
of  their  manor  and  demefnes  in  Spettesbury,  and  of 
hay,  meadow,  and  fmall  tythes  of  the  three  lordfhips 
in  che  vill  of  Charleton  ;  viz.  of  Robert  Ryngborn, 
efq.  late  of  Maurice  Brune  ;  of  the  abbefs  of  Tarent, 
and  of  t,he  college  of  Eton,  late  of  the  hofphal  of 
lepers  ac  St.  Giles  at  Pont-Adomar.  The  redtor  to 
receive  a  penfion  of  30  s.  and  all  other  tythes  and 
oblations  in  the  parifh  f.  35  H.  VIII.  tythes  in 
Charleton,  parcel  of  Witham,  were  granted  to  Charles 
lord  Monjoy ,  and  10  Car.  I.  to  ....  Stertop ,  &c. 
for  41  years. 

The.  parfonage  houfe,  which  is  one  of  the  bed  in 
.the  county,  was  built  by  Dr.  Sloper,  redtor,  at  the 
expence  of  1000  1.  It  is  to  be  wondered  (confidering 
the  many  lands  belonging  to  ecclefiaftical  lords  in 
this  parifh)  that  this  rectory  is  now  fo  valuable-,  it 
being  one  of  the  belt  in  the  county,  and  worth  above 
300 1.  per  annum. 


,7  *1 

Jf 


Richard  Yateman,  prior 
of  Tofts,  alias  prior  of 
Speghtebury. 

The  king,  the  priory  of 
Tofts  being  in  his 
hands. 


If: 


Valor,  1291,  - 

Prefent  value,  - 

Tenths,  - 

Bifhop’s  procurations. 
Archdeacon’s  procurations. 


15  mark?. 

1.  s.  d. 
28  18 
2  17 
o  4  10 
O  12  ioi 


It 

9l 


Lodowick  Clifford,  knt. 
patron  of  Spettesbury: 

The  prior  of  Witham. 


Henry  Halyday,  ch.  in  ft. 

5  id.  Dec.  1305  b. 

Ralph  Morel,  an  alien; 
cl.  inft.  17  cal.  Dec. 
1318  *. 

John  de  Warmyriton,  cl. 
inftit.  2  cal.  April, 
1326  k 

Peter  Malet,  fubdeacon, 
infiit.  5  cal.  Aprii, 
t  3 3 4  k,  exch.  with 

Galfrid  Attechirche,  rec¬ 
tor  of  Barndefie,  dio- 
cefe  of  Worcefter,  inft. 
18  July,  1343  k. 

John  de  Spencer  de 
Grimesby,  on  the  death 
of  Galfrid  the  laft  rec¬ 
tor,  inft.  17  cal.  Jan. 
1348  k. 

Robert  Warehecop,  or 
Wareham,  cl.  inft.  5 
cal.  Aug.  1349  k>  ex¬ 
changed  with 

John  Edryche,  redtor  of 
WafTington,  dioc.  Lin¬ 
coln,  inltir.  1  Nov. 
1353  k,  exch.  with 

Walter  or  John  Waieys, 
redtor  of  Hardewyke, 
diocefe  Lincoln,  init. 
13  June,  1354. k,  ex¬ 
changed  with 

Robert  Mocheldener,  rec¬ 
tor  of  Wimborn  St. 
Giles,  inft.  29  Dec. 
IS6}  "• 

John  Noger,  or  Roger, 
pbr.  on  the  death  of 
Mocheldener,  inft.  1 1 
Jan.  1377 exchanged 
with 

John  Abraham,  redtor  of 
Maynerber,  dioc.  St. 
David’s,  inft.  23  June, 
1381  !,  exch.  with 

Gilbert  Gaveley,  or  Gave- 


The  return  to  the  commiffion,  1650,  was,  that 
the  parfonage  was  worth  200 1.  per  ann.  Charleton, 
annexed  and  held  by  the  fame  prefentation,  60  1.  per 
ann.  John  Trottle,  incumbent;  Spettisbury  and 
Charleton  fupplied  by  him. 


Patrons. 


Rectors. 

Thomas  perfona  de  Spec- 
tebury,  1295  s. 


f  A  As  of  Bifhop  Beauchamp,  vol.  I.  fol.  28.  *  Prynne. 

Medford.  “  Chandder.  0  Beauchamp.  p  Blithe, 

VOL.  II. 


h  Reg.  Gaunt. 

CpC 


Mortival. 


ler,  rector  of  Knighte- 
ton,  inftit.  6  June; 
1397“ 

Robert  Wade,  cl.  on  the 
death  of  Gaveler,  inft. 
11  April,  1420  n. 

John  Yong,  on  the  death 
of  Wade,  inft.  12  July, 
14 66 

Richard  FitZ'-Jamys,  on 
the  death  of  Yong,  inft. 
31  Aug.  1472°. 
Thomas  Harper. 

John  Griffith,  bachelor 
in  decrees, -on  the  re- 
fignation  of  T.  Harper, 
D.  D.  inftit.  10  Feb. 

1497  p- 

k  Wyvil,  1  Ergham. 

Robert 


Hundred  of  LOOSEBARROW. 


194. 


Robert  Pefter. 

William  Attewater,  D.  D. 
on  the  death  of  Pefter, 
inft.  20  Dec.  1497 

Thomas  Harper,  L).  D. 
on  the  refignation  of 
Attewater,  inftit.  10 
July,  1498  % 

John  Griffith. 

Thomas  Chylde,  pbr.  on 
the  deprivation  of  John 
Griffith,  bachelor  in 
decrees,  inft.  27  July, 
1504  r. 

James  Rogers,  pbr.  on 
the  refig.  of  Child,  to 
whom  a  penfion  of  20 
marks  was  affigned ; 
inft.  5  May,  1529  s. 
He  occurs  1534. 

Thomas  Silk,  inft.  1545. 

Robert  Bafon,  inft.  1574. 

William  Souch,  inftit. 
1581. 

Francis  Souch,  inft.  1608. 

William  Souch,  inftit. 
1643,  ob.  1 679. 

Roger  Maunder,  D.  D. 
1684  1  *,  elected  mafter 
of  Baliol  College,  Ox¬ 
ford,  1687 ;  ob.  1705. 

Charles  Sloper,  D.  D. 
inft.  1705.  He  was 
chancellor  of  the  dio* 
cel'e  of  Briftol. 

John  Henley,  of  Briftol,  John  Walker,  M.  A. 
efq.  alfo  redtor  of  Hinton- 

Martel  ;  on  the  death 
of  Sloper,  inft.  Sept. 
16,  1727.  He  was 
chofen  canon  of  Wells, 
1727,  and  archdeacon 
of  Dorfet,  1762. 


The  Vicarage. 


Patrons. 
Henry,  the  redtor. 


Ralph,  the  redtor. 


J.  de  Warmynton,  rec¬ 
tor. 


The  king,  the  tempora¬ 
lities  of  the  aliens  being 
in  his  hands. 

The  biffiop  of  Sarum, 
jure  devoluto. 

Robert  de  Wardecop, 
redtor. 

J.  Waleys,  redtor. 


J.  Abraham,  redtor. 


J.  Abraham,  redtor. 
G.  Gaveler,  redtor. 
R.  Wade,  redtor. 


Vicars. 

William  Symund,  fub- 
deacon,  pr.  to  this  per¬ 
petual  vicarage,  inftit. 
and  admitted  presbyter, 
2  id.  April,  1307  u. 
Richard  de  Warmyngton, 
pbr.  on  the  refig.  of 
the  laft  vicar,  inft.  iS 
cal.  May,  1319,  fa£ld 
confolidatione  x. 

John  de  Warmyngton, 
fil.  William  Marger, 
inft.  2  non.  July,  1327  % 
exchanged  with 
John  Brazour,  vicar  of 
Winterborn  Whit¬ 
church,  inftit.  8  cal. 
Aug.  1342  y, 

Robert  de  Hoveden,  pbr. 

inft.  29  Jan.  1348  b. 
Richard  Aungiers,  pbr. 

inft.  18  Feb.  1349  y. 
Thomas  Hardyng,  pbr. 
on  Aungers  being  made 
redtor  of  Durwefton, 
curata  &  incompatibilis  •, 
inft.  22  Dec.  1362  y. 
John  Janys,  pbr.  inftit. 
26  May,  1388  z,  ex¬ 
changed  with 
Richard  Acres,  vicar  of 
Staunton  St.  Quintin, 
inft.  2  July,  1393  a. 
William  Dinant,  on  the 
refignation  of  Acres, 

.  inft.  29  Jan.  1 393  a. 
John  Laverton,  chap,  on 
the  refig.  of  Dinant, 
inft.  3  March,  1419  b. 
John  Bleyke,  chap,  on 
the  refig.  of  Laverton, 
inft.  8  March,  1420 


The  profits  of  the  redtory  being  leftened,  and  not 
a  fufficient  maintenance,  the  biffiop,  at  the  requeft 
Here  was  anciently  a  vicarage,  but  when  or  how  of  R.  Wade,  redtor,  unites  and  confolidates  the  rec- 
endowed  is  not  known.  The  redtor  was  patron.  tory  and  vicarage,  referving  20  d.  penfion  to  himfelf, 

and  12  d.  to  the  archdeacon.  Dated  12  Odt.  1439  c. 


1  Reg.  Blithe.  r  Audeley.  £  Campegio.  1  Firft-Fruits.  *  Reg,  Gaunt. 
Waltham,  b  Chandekr.  c  Reg.  Aifcott,  inter  adta,  fol.  69. 


x  Mortival. 


y  Wwii. 


Ergham. 


The 


C  195  ] 


The  HUNDRED  of  SEXPENNY- HANLEY. 


T  Y  T  H  I  N  G  S* 


Compton-Abbas. 

Ewerne-Minster,  Han¬ 
ley,  Guffage  St.  An¬ 
drew,  andMinchington. 

Fontmel-Magna,  Bed- 
ccifter,  and  Hargrove. 
Weft-Orchard. 


West-Melbury,  and 
Cann,  in  Shafton. 
Eaft  Melbury. 
Eaft-Orchard,  inEwerne- 
Minfter. 


SEXPENNY  feems  at  firft  Tight  to  be  only  an 
additional  name  to  Hanley :  and  one  would  ima¬ 
gine  that  Sexpenny-Hanley  was  a  name  for  one 
hundred  only :  but  in  the  Inquifitio  Gheldi  we  find 
Hanlega,  and  Sexpena ,  to  have  been  two  diftinft  hun¬ 
dreds  ;  whereof  the  latter  was  the  moft  confiderable, 
containing  50  hides;  but  the  former  only  20.  How¬ 
ever,  in  later  ages,  Sexpena  feems  to  have  been  extin- 
guifhed;  for  in  the  record  20  E.  III.  both  of  thefe 
hundreds  are  exprefsly  mentioned,  but  no  vills  are 
mentioned  in  that  of  Sexpennc  ;  and  thofe  that  com- 
pofe  the  prefent  hundred  of  Hanley  are  placed  in 
that  hundred.  So  that  about  this  time,  thefe  two 
hundreds  were  united,  or  confounded,  though  the 
names  of  both  were  retained,  and  fometimes  promif- 
cuoufly  ufed.  It  anciently  belonged  to  the  abbefs  of 
Shaftjbury.  At  the  Diffolution  it  was  granted  to  fir 
Thomas  Arundel ,  as  parcel  of  that  abbey.  7  E.  VI. 
to  Margaret  Arundel,  his  relief.  1  Mary,  to  Matthew 
Arundel,  efq.  and  now  belongs  to  lord  Arundel  of 
Wardour. 


Twiford.  A  little  hamlet  belonging  to  this  pa- 

rifh. 

The  Church  is  a  final!  ancient  ftru&ure,  and  con¬ 
tains  nothing  remarkable. 


The  Rectory. 


tn  1291,  there  Was  a  portion  or  penfion  of  70 1, 
paid  out  of  this  refiory  to  the  reftor  of  Ludington, 
c.  Wilts.  The  ancient  patron  was  the  abbefs  and 
convent  of  Shafton.  Since  the  Diffolution,  the  lords 
Arundel  of  Wardour,  or  their  lelfees  or  grantees. 
It  is  in  Shafton  deanry. 

'L 

Valor,  1291,  — - - 

Prefent  value,  • — — 

Tenths,  - 

Bilhop’s  procurations. 

Archdeacon’s  procurations, 


7  marks. 

1.  s*  d. 

9  10  2  % 

o  19  oi 

017 

o  I  14. 


The  return  to  the  commiffion,  1650,  was,  that 
the  parfonage  was  worth  55  1.  per  ann.  clear.  Mr. 
Thomas  Bravel,  incumbent,  who  fupplies  the  cure. 


Patrons. 


Rectors. 


C  O  M  P  T  O  N-A  BRAS, 

■  :;q  £  f  r.;  r-  vA  •  ,'\vAA'  v  -."AT  03  Jt  io 

Hargrove , 

.  i  OM  -  - V.Jiif*'  .f  JO  c;0  ’’Pfli 

is  a  fmall  vill,  fituated  a  mile  S.  W.  from  Melbury. 
It  derives  its  orignal  name,  from  its  fituation  in  a 
Comb  or  vale,  and  its  additional  one  from  its  relation 
to  the  abbey  of  Shafton. 

In  Domefday  Book  a  the  church  of  St.  Mary  of 
Sceptiberie  held  Cuntone.  Itconfifted  of  10  carucates, 
worth  10  1. 

In  this  abbey  it  continued  till  the  Diffolution,  when 
36  H.  VIII.  this  manor  and  advowfon  were  granted 
to  fir  Thomas  Arundel ,  kt.  On  his  attainder  it  was 
re-granted  into  the  family.  In  1645,  lord  Arundel 
of  Wardour’s  rent  grain  out  of  the  farm  here,  com¬ 
monly  worth  53  1.  8  s.  was  fequeftered.  12  Car.  II. 
the  manor  and  advowfon  were  granted,  or  rather  con¬ 
firmed,  to  Henry  Arundel.  It  now  belongs  to  lord 
Arundel  of  Wardour. 


Stephen  ProWet,  after¬ 
wards  reftor  of  Font- 
mel. 

The  abbefs  of  Shafton,  William  de  Mayne,  cl. 

prefented  to  Compton- 
Abbas,  on  the  refig.  of 
Prowet,  14  cal.  April, 
inft.  1324  b. 

William  de  Selton. 

Roger  or  John  de  Staple- 
ford,  cl.  prefented  on 
the  refig.  of  Selton, 
inft.  3  April,  i32  6  b, 
exch.  with 

William  de  Codeford,  rec¬ 
tor  of  Buckenftock, 
dioc.  Sarum,  inft.  8  cal. 
April,  1331 c* 


*  Tit.  19. 


b  Reg.  Mortival. 


Wyril. 


Henry 


iq6  Hundred  of  8  E  X  P  E  N  N  Y  *  II  A  N  L  E 


io 


o 

o 


c  ■ 


C  J 


*  R.eg.  Waltham: 
Bullingham,  Glouceft. 


Henry  Corbrigg. 

William  Kellafy,  cl.  on 
the  refig.  of  Corbrigg, 
inft.  8  Aug.  1395  d. 

William  Whitemare,  fub- 
deacon,  prefented  on 
the  death  of  Kelafy, 
inftitut.  4  Jan.  1413  e, 
exch.  with 

John  Fovant,  ■  reftor  of 
Broughton,  inft.  5  Oft. 
1424  f. 

Henry  Wygmore,  chapl. 
on  the  refig  of  Fovant, 
inft.  19  Dec.  1444  g. 

Philip  Brewynt,  chapl. 
prefented  on  thedeath  of 
Wigmore,  inftiut.  24 
March,  1476  h. 

John  Walter,  chapl.  pre¬ 
fented  on  the  death  of 
Brewynt,  inft.  31  Aug. 
1491 i- 

Thomas  Potery,  chapl. 
prefented  on  the  death 
of  Walter,  inftitut.  14 
April,  1510  k. 

James  Godwyn,  tl.  on 
the  refignat.  of  Potery, 

-  -  -inft.  11  Aug.  15 1 1  k. 

Chriftoph .  Ridgeley,  pbr. 
prefented  on  the  death 
of  Godwyn,  inftitut.  1 
April,  1529  h 

Arthur  Dade,  inftituted 
!583- 

Thomas  Laurence,  on  the 
refig.  of  Dade,  inft.  .  . 
May,  1588  m. 

^Thomas  Laurence,  M.  A. 
had  a  difpenfation  to 
fucceed  his  father  Tho. 
Laurence, February  11, 
1627  n. 

Thomas  Bravel.  He  was 
fequeftered  1645,  and 
was  one  of  the  club¬ 
men. 

John  Butt,  inft.  1662  °. 

Thomas  Poor,  inftituted 
1644  °. 

James  Pope,  inft.  1666  °. 

Robert  Young,  inftituted 
1687  °. 

Caleb  Cook,  inft.  1713. 

*  Halam;  f  Chandler.  2  Aifcott. 
a  Rymer,  Feed.  vol.  XVIII.  iqio. 


EWER  N-M  I  N  S  T  E  R, 

Iwerne , 

A  *0  -  "J  /.  ‘  JL  i  II  L 

is  one  of  the  largeft  parifhes  in  the  county,  and 
takes  its  principal  name  from  the  little  river  Ewern, 
which  rifes  here,  and  its  additional  one  from  its  .church 
or  Minjler.  It  is  fituated  about  a  mile  and  half  S. 
from  Great-Fontmel.  In  Domefday  Bookr  the  abbey 
of  Sceptejberie ,  held  Euncminjlre.  It  confided  of  16 
carucatesj  once  worth  10  1.  now  1 4 1.  20  E.  III. 

the  abbefs  held  three-  parts  of  a  knight’s  fee  in 
Iwerne,  Fontmel,  and  Melbury,  and  William  North 
one  eighth  part,  which  Roger  de  Folk  formerly 
held. 

1  E.VI.  this  manor,  and'  ftite  of  the  manor  and 
capital  mefluage  late  beloning  to  Shafton  abbey,  was 
granted  to  Thomas  earl  of  Southampton,  and  his  heirs, 
who,  1 1  Eliz.  had  licence  'to  alienate  to  R>alph  Hen- 
Jloav ,  efq.  and  his  heirs,  value  12I.  17  s.  Ralph 
Henflow,  efq.  died  feifed  of  this  manor,  1 9  Eliz.  ^ 
20  Eliz.  Thomas  his  fon,  held  it r,  who,  2  3  Eliz.  had 
licence  to  alienate  it  to  Thomas  Roledcn,  and  his  heirs, 
value  22 1.  Whether  this  was  the  entire  manor 
cannot  be  afeertained  ;  for  it  appears,  that  feveral 
parcels  of  the  manor  were  vefted  before  this  in  fe.- 
veral  perfons.  4  E.  VI.  lands  here  were  held  by 
Thomas  earl  of  Southampton ,  who  had  licence  to  alie¬ 
nate  to  Richard  Lanning,  and  Richard  Vivian,  and 
heirs,  value  18  1.  16s.  9  d.  6  E.  VI.  they  had  li¬ 
cence  to  alienate  to  .  . .  Michael,  value  5  1.  6  s.  3  d. 
8  Eliz.  Richard  Lanning  held  a  moiety  of  this  ma¬ 
nor  and  lands  here,  and  in  E.  Orchard,  as  he  did  at 
his  death  18  Eliz.  val.  9I.  John  his  fon  and  heir  ‘s 
who,  37  Eliz.  at  his  death  held  lands  here4!. 

6  E.  VI.  1  and  2  Phil,  and  Mary,  and  8  Eliz.  a 
moiety  of  Iwerne,  was  held  by  Richard  Squibb. 
5  Eliz.  lands  here  held  by  Richard  Vivian,  with  li¬ 
cence  to  alienate  to  Rfichard  and  William  Squibb, 
and  the  heirs  of  Richard  Squibb,  value  4 1.  15  s. 
41  ELiz.  a  capital  meffuage,  farm  and  lands  here,  were 

held  by . Squibb,  and  licence  to  alienate  to 

....  Williams  ad  ufus,  val.  6 1. 

1  Eliz.  a  moiety  of  this  manor  was  held  by  Wil¬ 
liam ,  fon  and  heir  of  Richard  Michel,  val.  4I.  6s.  8d.  ^ 
3  Eliz.  W.  Mitchel  had  licence  to  alienate  the  purparty 
of  it  to  Thomas  Bozuer,  value  5  1.  20  Eliz.  a  pardon 

was  granted  to  Robert  and  Thomas  Freke,  for  acquir¬ 
ing  68  acres  of  pafture  and  wood  in  Iwern-minfter,  of 
the  heir  of  William  Michel,  alias  MigheL. 

The  Frys  were  pofleffed  of  a  manor  here  die  lat¬ 
ter  end  of  queen  Elizabeth’s  reign,  which  feems  to 
have  defeended  to  them  from  the  Lannings. 


h  Beauchamp. 
•  Firit  Fruits. 


1  Langton. 
p  Tit.  19. 


k  Audelev. 
s  Efc. 


onion  f) - 

1  Campegir. 
f  Rot.  Lib. 


uni  ,r. 


T  !  ( - . 


?hdi  nl 


1 1 


/ .  >  a  r  .  rrjuju 
loalsi  *10 


f  t 

:  i 


The 


EWERN  -  M  INSTER- 


The  Pedigree  of  Fry,  of  Ewern-Minller,  and  Gunvil 


Arms,  V.  3  horfes  current  in  pale,  A. 


2  Robert,  =  Margery,  daughter 
|  ot  Rich.  Lanning. 


William. 


Judith. 

Mary. 


2  William. 

3  Robert. 


William  Fry,  — 
of  Paulet,  c.  Somerfet,  j 

_ 


William  Fiy,  —  Margery,  daughter  of  Wolfton 
of  Tarent  Gunvil,  |  Weft,  of  Iwerne. 


1  William  Fry,  =:  Milicent,  daughter 


of  Iwern-Minller, 


of  Robert  Swain, 
of  Tarent-Gunvil. 


-- 


i  John  Fry, 
a>t.  14,  1623. 


Ana,  — =  William  Edmunds. 
Katherine,  —  William  Walrond. 


Ann. 

Milicent. 

Dulcibel. 


*  Vifitation  Book,  1623. 


About  1645,  Francis,  Fry,  of  Iwern-Minfter,  com¬ 
pounded  at  220  1.  for  levying  money  for  the  king’s 
forces.  Philadelphia ,  daughter  and  heirefs  of  Fran¬ 
cis  Fry,  late  of  Chrift-Church,  Hants,  became  pof- 
feffed  of  the  faid  manor  by  right  of  inheritance,  about 

l76$’ 

The  Frehcs,  of  Shroton,  had  anciently  a  concern 
here.  42  Eliz.  Thomas  Freke,  efq.  held  here  140 
acres  of  wood.  24  Car.  II.  a  manor,  capital  mef- 
fuage  and  farm,  and  demefne  lands  here,  belonged 
to  Thomas  Freke,  efq.  This  defeended  to  the  Pitts 
of  Stratfield-Say  :  George.  Pitt,  efq.  has  now  a  manor 


•  •  0  .  " 


■  l  ’  . 

here,  held  by  leafe  under  the  college  of  Wind- 
for.  1 

This  manor  has  undergone  a  great  many.divifions 
and  fubdivifions,  by  various  alienations.  T.  E.  VI. 
and  Eliz.  a  multitude  of  fmall  parcels  of  land, 
were  granted  away  by  the  crown  •,  but  the  greateft 
part  of  the  royalty,  demefnes,  and  freeholds  have 
been  by  degrees  purchafed  by  the  family  of  the 
Bowers ,  which  feems  to  have  been  originally  of  Wik¬ 
ihire* 

t  »  .  ‘  *”  ' -  *■  * 


|  . 


c.m. .  1 


Ddd 


VOL.  II. 


Hundred  of  SEXPENNY-H  ANLEY. 


The  Pedigree  of  the  family  of  Bower  of  Ewern-Minfter,  taken  from  fundry  defects  and  old  records  in  the 
Tower  of  London,  Exchequer*  and  from  the  Vifitation  Books,  in  the  college  of  arms,  and  other  authentic 
proofs,  and  continued  to  the  prelent  time. 

Arms,  Sa.  3  talbots  heads  couped  in  chief  A.  laogued  G.  in  the  middle  point  a  cinquefoil,  erm.  Crcft, 

a  talbot’s  head. 


[A]  John  Bower,  n  Edith,  daughter  of 
38  H.  VI.  |  ....  Twynihoe. 


[B]  John  Bower,  ==  Joane,  daughter  of 


[C]  Robert  Bower,  =  Agnes,  daughter  of 
22  E.  IV.  |  Hugh  Wefton. 

_ A _ 


Drydant. 

- > 


2  Walter. 

3  William  of  Mere,  in  Wilts, 
who  had  iffue. 


[DJ  2  Edmund  Bower,  =  Joan,  daughter  of  Richard  Moggeridge, 


3  H.  VIII. 


of  Sarum. 


1  Walter,  canon  of 
Wells,  from  whom 
defeended  the  Bow¬ 
ers  of  Allerton,  c. 
Somerfet. 


2  Thomas  Bower,  of  =  1  Alice,  eldeit  daugh-  —  2  Warborow,  daugh- 


Lower  D  unhead,  in 
Wilts,  where  he 
was  buried  in  the 
reign  of  James  I. 


ter  of  Will.  Thorn¬ 
hill  of  Thornhill. 


terofWill.Hulley, 
of  Ebblefborn,  c. 
Doriet. 


1  Edmund  Bower, 
of  D unhead  St. 
Andrew, of  Low¬ 
er  Dunhead, 
gent. 


Margaret, 
daughter 
and  coheir 
of  Will. 
Kirle,  of 
Wilton,  c. 
Wilts. 


2  Giles 
died 

young. 


3  Adrian, 
wife  to 
William 
Mighal, 

of  Iwern. 

4  Alice. 

5  Eliz.  died  young, 


Jofeph  Bower ;  he 
married,  and  had 
many  children. 


3  Margaret, 
daughter  of 
.  .  .  Percy, 
ofManfton, 
efq. 


—  4  Anne,  daughter 
of  ...  .  Taylor, 
widow  of  John 
Wik.es,  of  Mot- 
combe,  c.  Dorfet. 


1  Thomas  Bower, 

2  William  Bower, 
ofWells,  married, 
and  had  ifl'ue. 

3  George  Bower. 


Ann,  =  George  Slade,  or 
Ilchefter.  • 

Joan,  =  John  Bedburv. 
Alice,  =  John  Averell. 
Eliz.  =;  John  Willet. 


2  Edmond,  mar 
and  left  iffue 
foir. 

3  William. 

4  Francis,  marr 
and  left  iffue  a 


ried 

one 


[E] 


i  Thomas  Bower, 
of  Ewern-Min¬ 


fter, 


16 


gent. 


li  tr¬ 


ied,' 

fon. 


23* 


Elizabeth,  eldell  daughter 
of  Richard  Squibb,  of 
Ewern-Minfter,  by  Mar¬ 
garet,  daughter  of  John 
Fry,  of  Eltbury. 


Dorothy,  =  Stephen  Sturmy,  of 
Shafton. 

Tabitha,  =  Roger  Pope,  of  Sher- 
field,  c.  Hants. 

Rebecca,  rr  John  Payne,  of  Sa- 
rum. 


1  William,  died  young. 


2  Henry  Bower,  =  Katherine,  daughter 


of  ditto*  gent 
ret.  45.  1677, 


of  Richard.  Swayne, 
of  Gunvil. 


Hannah,  died  young. 
Elizabeth. 

Margaret. 

Jane. 

Mary. 

Anne. 


Thomas  Bower,  =2  Edith,  daughter  of 
of  ditto,  gent.  a:t.  i£,  1677.  Richard  Burges,  of 

Marnhul,  c.  Dor¬ 
fet,  gent. 


Katherine,  Richard  Churchy, 
of  Somerfedhire, 
gent. 

Elizabeth,  =  Richard  Collins,  of  W. 

Orchard,  c.  Dorfet. 

Anne. 


1  Thomas  Bower,  efq.  died 

9  Aug.  1728,  ft  p.  ’  of  ditto,  gent 

2  Henry  Bower,  efq.  ob. 
ft  P- 

4  William  Bower,  —  Armine,  daugh- 

gent.  of  the  Six  ter  of  ftr  Staf- 

Cierks  Oiike,  ford  Fairbone, 

London.  kt. 

5  Joleph,  haber- 
dalher,  in  London. 

7  Theodore,  }°b-f-P- 


3  Richard  Burges  Bower,  —  Anne,  daughter  of 


....  Barnington, 
of  Hollifield,  c. 
Hertford,  efq. 


Mary,  died  ft  p. 

Katherine,  =  Francis  Melmoth,  of 
London,  gent. 

Elizabeth. 

Edith. 


Henry,  ^ 

Richard,  !  ,  r 
William,  >.  °b‘  f-  P’ 
Jofeph,  J 
Theodore. 


Thomas  Bower,  ~  .  .  .  .  daughter  of 
of  ditto,  efq.  ....  Bowyer. 


Thomas  Bower,  —  Catherine,  daughter  of  Edward 
efq.  I  Naper,  cl.  reftor  of  Moire- 

Critchill. 


Catherine,  dec. 


Two  children. 


[A]  Living  38  H.  VI.  as  appears  from  the  copy  of  a  court  roll  granted  him  by  Bonham,  abbefs  of  Shafton, 

[B]  Buried  in  the  chancel  ot  Lower  Donhead  church,  in  Wilts ;  and  his  arms  were  in  a  window  there, 
j  C]  Buried  in  Trinity  Church,  Shafton. 

[D]  Mayor  of  Shafton,  built  the  Guildhall,  and  the  market  cro Is,  paved  the  town,  and  was  a  great  benefactor  to  it, 

[E]  Seems  to  have  been  poilefled  of  fome  intereft  at  Ewern,  in  right  of  his  lady. 


9  C2r.  I, 


E  W  E  R  N  -  M 


I  N  S  T  E  R. 


9  Car.  I.  Will';cnn  carl  of  Salisbury,  then  owner  of  the 
chale,  in  confideration  of  30!.  releafed  to  JobnEreke 
of  Shroton,  John  Fry,  and  John  Squibb,  of  Ewern- 
Minfter,  a  rent  of  four  bufhcls  of  wheat,  and  one 
Rack  of  hay,  payable  to  “him  out  of  the  manor,  farm, 
and  dcmefne  lands  here,  in  lieu  of  the  right  of  com¬ 
mon,  in  a  parcel  of  the  chafe,  called  The  Rails ,  near 
Welt- Lodge,  by  them  claimed. 

14  Eliz.  Ralph  lienfiow,  of  Burhunt,  c.  Hants,  efq. 
demifed  to  William  Hody,  of  Hamoon,  gent,  the 
farm  and  barton  of  Ewern -Min  Rer,  for  99  years, 
determinable  on  the  lives  of  the  faid  William  Hody, 
Ann  his  wife,  and  Thomas,  fon  of  Morgan  Pole- 
den,  for  92  years,  determinable  on  the  lives  of  Wil¬ 
liam  and  Ann  Hody.  The  fame  year  Poledeh  de- 
tnifes  them  to  Hody,  and  his  executors,  for  the  term 
of  61  years,  determinable  on  the  lives  of  William 
Elody,  and  Ann.  28  Eliz.  they  and  Poleden  fell 
to  James  Dacomb,  of  Ewern-Steepleton,  efq.  their 
right  and  term  of  years  to  come,  mentioned  in  the 
three  former  deeds.  39  Eliz.  James  Dacomb  fells 
to  Robert  Freke,  of  Cern-Abbas,  gent,  all  his  right, 
in  the  inclofed  land,  called  Goolaride,  Goolande 
Mead,  parcel  of  the  farm  of  Ewem-Minller,  and  in 
four  coppices,  called  Rogerhays,  Piked  Rumbledeen, 
or  Retkerfdeen,  and  Lodge-Coppice,  for  the  term  of 
years  unexpired,  mentioned  in  the  firft  leafe. 

Mr.  Bower  has  here  an  elegant  feat,  in  the  hall 
windows  of  which  are  thefe  arms.  Bower ,  impaling 
O.  3  bulls  trippant.Sa.  horned  and  hoofed  of  the  field, 
and  the  impalement  fingle.  Bower,  impaling  Arg.  a 
chevron  G.  between  3  heathcocks,  Sa.  Alfo  Bower’s 
creft,  which  is  likewife  on  the  chimney  tops. 

The  river  Ewerne  rifes  near  the  parfonage  houfe, 
and  palling  hence  by  Shroton  and  Steepleton,  to 
which  vills  it  communicates  its  name,  falls  into  the 
Stour  at  Stour-Pain. 


Hamlets,  See.  in  Ewern-Minfter. 

Godmans.  Three  or  four  meadow  grounds  ad¬ 
joining  to  Pegges  farm.  29  Eliz.  land  here  called 
Godmans,  was  held  by  John  Ryves  at  his  death,  of 
George  Trenchard,  efq.  as  of  his  manor  of  Child 
Ockford  5 :  alfo  held  by  John  Ryves,  at  his  death, 

1  E.  VI.  of  fir  Thomas  Trenchard.  2  E.  VI. 
lands  called  Godmans,  Brochmans,  Wincels,  and 
lands  in  E.  Orchard,  faid  to  be  parcel  of  the  manor 
of  Ewern,  were  held  by  Thomas  earl  of  Southampton , 
who  had  licence  to  alienate  to  Edward  Bower ,  and 
heirs,  value  4  I.  3  s.  7  Eliz.  Walter  Bower,  clerk, 
fon  and  heir  of  Edward  Bower,  held  the  premiles, 
value  4I.  14  s.  7  d.  r  16  Eliz.  Thomas  Bower, 
was  returned  tenant  to  thefe  lands.  They  now  be¬ 
long  to  the  heirs  of  the  late  Mr.  Rideout ,  vicar 
here. 

Hull  or  Hill,  anciently  a  manor,  now  a  farm, 
which  takes  its  name  from  its  high  fituation,  about  a 

•  Efc. 


I99 

quarter  of  a  mile  W.  from  Ewern.  It  formerly  be¬ 
longed  to  the  Courtneys,  earls  of  Devon,  as  may  be 
leen  m  Shroton.  It  afterwards  ieems  to  have  palled 
to  the  Frekes  of  that  place,  and  now  belongs  to 
George  Pitt,  efq. 

Pegges,  anciently  a  manor,  now  a  farm,  fituated 
about  a  quarter  of  a  mile  N.  W.  from  Iwcrni  John 
le  Peeg,  by  charter  fans  date,  grants  to  his  ion  Ro¬ 
bert  and  his  wife,  14  acres  of  land  in  this  manor. 
14  R.  II.  John  Mohun  of  Ham  granted  lands  in 
Pegges.  Afterwards  it  came  to  the  Hujf.ys  of  Shap- 
wick.  It  now  belongs  to  Thomas  Ryves,  of  Ran  (ton, 
efq. 

Pr  est&V’  a  farm  adjoining  to  Iwern  on  the  S. 
belonging  to  Thomas  Bower,  efq.  In  1645,  this 
farm,  part  in  Bianford,  and  part  in  Shalton  divifibh, 
belonging  to  Henry  Collier,  a  captain  in  the  king's 
army,  value  164O,  150].  per  annum,  was  fequel- 
tered. 


Chapelries,  belonging  to  Ewern- Minrter. 

Hanley, 

now  a  chapelry,  manor,  and  hamlet,  anciently  a  diftinbl 
parilh,  lies  on  the  very  borders  of  Wiltlhire.  It  is 
a  very  large  hamlet,  and  was  confidtrable  enough  to 
give  name  to  a  hundred.  It  is  diftantfrom  Pentridge 
two  miles  W.  In  Domefday  Book  u,  the  church  of 
St.  Mary  of  Sceptesbcrie,  held  Hanlege it  confuted  of 
20  carucates,  worth  12  1. 

Here  was  very  anciently  a  market  granted  -,  the 
day  of  which  was  changed  11  H.  II I. x 

20  E.  III.  the  abbefs  of  Shajlon  and  John 
de  Hanleigh  held  here  in  Sexpenne  Hundred,  one 
fourth  of  a  knight's  fee,  formerly  held  by  Walter 
Haym,  and  John  de  Hanleigh.  By  degrees  the 
convent  acquired  all  the  manor,  and  with  them 
it  continued  till  the  difTolution.  1  E.  V.  the  ma¬ 
nor  and  reftory,  parcel  of  Shafton  monaltry,  were 
granted  to  William  lord  St.  John  ;  and  pafture 
for  400  hogs,  and  600  weathers.  17  Eliz.  this 
manor  and  lands  here,  and  in  Woodcotts,  W.  Wood- 
yates,  Minchington,  Gufiage-Minchington,  and 
Gufiage  St.  Andrew,  were  held  of  the  queen  in  chief 
by  John  marquis  of  Winchejler ,  who  had  licence  to 
alienate  them  to  Matthew  Arundel ,  value  20  1.  In 
1645,  a  rent  of  40 1.  per  annum,  paid  out  of  Hanley 
farm  to  fir  Thomas  Reynolds,  recufant,  by  Mr. 
Hooper,  and  Mr.  Butler,  was  fequeftered. 

In  Mr.  Coker’s  time,  it  was  the  feat  of  the  But - 
lers,  a  family  who  feem  originally  to  have  come  out 
of  Gloucefterfhire,  but  were  afterwards  feated  in 
Wiltlhire.  It  is  uncertain  whether  they  had  this  ma* 
nor  in  fee,  or  held  it  under  the  Paulets. 


The 


c  Rot.  Lib. 


*  Tit.  19. 


*  Rot.  Cart. 


200 


Hun  d  red  of  SEXPENN  Y-H  A  N  L  E  Y. 


The  Pedigree  of  Butler  of  Hanley  -  . 
Arms :  A.  on  a  chief  Sa.  3  covered  cups,  O. 

Baldwyn  Butler,  ~  Ifabella,  daughter 
of  Hanly,  |  of . 


John  Butler,  — 


John  Butler,  =s  Agnes,  daughter  of 
|  . Keymer. 


Henry  Butler,  —  Melior,  daughter  of  Richard 
|  Swift,  of  Motcomb. 

- - ■  - - ■ — — -  * - * -  \ 

2  Martha,  daughter  of  Arthur  =  John  Butler,  =  1  Edith,  daughter  of  William  Meggs, 

Henton,  of  Earls-Court,  c.  ■  I  merchant  at  Wareham. 

Wilts,  ob.  f.  p. 

1 - A - - -  — - - - 

Henry  Butler,  ax  Jane,  daughter  of  William  Urith,  2=  Robert  South. 

|  Willoughby,  efq. 


Henry  Butler,  rr  . 
®t.  9,  1623,  | 

*  Vifitation 


This  family'-  were  alfo  lords  of  E.  Aimer,  where 
Edmund  Butler,  efq.  occurs  1658. 

How  this  manor  palled  afterwards  does  not  appear. 

Bennet  Combs ,  efq.  fon  of  Bryan  Combs,  of  S.  Map- 
perton,  gent,  who  married . daughter  of  Ri¬ 

chard  Broadrep,  M.  D.  and  died  1750,  had  a  feat 
and  an  eftate  here. 

Church-Lands.  5  E.  II.  the  abbot,  &c.  of 
Milton  held  here  a  melfuage  and  one  virgate  of  land 
of  the  abbefs  of  Shafton,  in  pure  alms,  by  gift  of 
John  Clerk,  of  Hanleigh,  from  time  immemorial ; 
which,  36  H.  VIII.  were  granted  to  Henry  Longford. 

The  Chapel  contains  nothing  remarkable.  In  it 
was  a  chantry  dedicated  to  St.  Mary.  In  the  Sarum 
regifters  is  a  lift  of  the  perpetual  chaplains  of  it,  from 
1314  to  1430  ;  who  were  prefented  by  the  preben¬ 
dary  or  re&or  of  the  prebend  of  Ewern  and  Hanly. 

/ 

The  Rectory 

was  fated,  1291,  in  Pimpern  deanry,  at  20  marks, 
with  a  chapel  [f.  G ullage  St.  AndrewJ,  and  feems 
then  to  have  been  independent  on  Ewern-Minfter; 
but  not  long  after  annexed  to  it,  and  has  fince  been 
a  chapel  of  eafe  to  it,  and  joined  in  the  fame  prefen- 
tation. 

Reinwardus  cartonicus  has  the  church  of  Hanlega, 
and  half  an  hide  adjacent  to  it,  and  the  tithe  of  all 
things,  except  in  the  demefnes,  and  of  the  villains 
what  they  are  willing  to  give  ;  and  ciriffet  [i.  e.  ciric- 
feeat  y]  de  annona ,  and  pafture  for  10  oxen,  100 
•fheep,  two  cows,  and  10  hogs ;  with  the  animalia  of 
the  abbefs,  and  clanfura  &  virga  ad  fuam  feldam  ; 
and  for  reparation  of  his  houl'es  z.  In  1645,3  chief 
rent  of  27  1.  payable  out  of  the  impropriate  parfonage 
here  belonging  to  the  church  of  Sarum,  by  Mr. 


...  Jane. 

Anne. 

:,  1623. 


Butler  and  a  referved  rent  out  of  the  fame,  of  27  1. 
payable  by  Mr.  Henry  Butler  to  lord  Arundel  of 
Wardour,  was  fequeftered. 

The  return  to  the  commifiion,  1650,  for  this 
chapelry  was,  that  the  vicarage  of  Hanley  was  a 
member  of  Ewern-Minfter,  and  prefentable  with  it. 
The  yearly  value  22  1.  One  Wells  receives  the  pro¬ 
fits  of  Hanley,  and  fupplies  the  cure.  There  belongs 
to  Hanley  the  chapel  of  Guflage  St.  Andrew  and 
Minchington,  diftant  from  it  two  miles.  The  cure 
of  Guflage  was  fupplied  by  the  curate  of  Hanley. 
That  the  chapel  of  Guflage  Sr.  Andrew  was  fit  to  be 
made  a  parilh  church,  in  regard  to  the  diftance  from 
that  parifh,  and  the  greatnefs  of  Hanley  ;  and  that 
there  is  a  fufficient  congregation  for  the  faid  chapel, 
viz.  the  inhabitants  of  Guflage,  Minchington,  and 
Dean. 

Woodcotes,  a  fmall  hamlet,  fituated  two  miles 
N.  W.  from  Hanley.  The  derivation  of  the  name 
feems  to  imply  a  fingle  houfe  in  a  wood,  which  per¬ 
haps  was  the  original  of  the  vill.  16  Eliz.  lands 
here,  and  in  Hanley,  Guflage  St.  Andrew,  and 
Minchington,  confifting  of  240  acres,  pafture  for  400 
fheep,  and  130  beafls  [animalia f  were  held  by  the 
marquis  of  Winchefter ;  who,  20  Eliz.  feems  to  have 
alienated  them  to  ’Thomas  Freke\  who,  22  Eliz. 
alienated  them  to  Thomas  Befi,  who  held  them  30 
Eliz.  After  this  they  came  to  .... .  Potecary ,  gent, 
and  by  his  heirefs  to  John  Clutterbuck ,  of  Hookes- 
Wood,  efq. 

•  r  ►">  |  ' 

,  ■  -  ,  ui  c-31  XTiO  •  •'  * -HU  i  4.3. ..*»>-  i  •  •  • 

The  Chapelry  of  Gussage  St.  Andrew, 
Higher  or  Upper-  Gtiflage, 

a  little  hamlet,  tything,  and  manor,  fituated  two 
miles  N.  W.  from  Guflage  St.  Michael,  feems  to  be‘ 
included  in  one  of  the  other  Guflages  in  Domefday 


r  Cirh-fceat ,  church-fcot,  was  a  certain  portion,  tribute,  or  payment,  made  to  the  church,  of  corn,  fruit,  or  any  other  thing;  and  was 
ciently  payable  at  the  tea  ft  of  St.  Martin, 
z  Shafton  Regift. 


Book. 


E  WER  N  -  MINSTER; 


201 


Book.  The  manor  was  anciently  given  to  Shaftsbury 
abbey.  A  charter  of  king  John,  a.  ri  7,  mentions 
two  hides  in  Gerfiz,  in  demefne,  given  to  that  houfe 
wirh  a  certain  nun  named  Elviva  *,  perhaps  in  the 
Saxon  times.  In  the  Calendarium  Munrrnentorum 
of  that  houfe  mention  is  made  of  a  charter  of  Roger 
de  Purbtke  to  the  abbefs  concerning  the  manor  of 
Gufifach  St.  Andrew.  This  perhaps  was  only  a  grant 
of  fome  lands  here ;  for  Henry  de  Novo  Burgo,  by 
charter  fans  date,  quits  claim  of  this  manor  to  Agries 
de  Ferrariis,  abbefs  of  Shafton  b.  20  E.  III.  the 
abbefs  held  here  a  fourth  of  a  knight’s  fee.  19  E.  IV. 
Catharine  Arundel ,  wife  of  Roger  Leukenore,  held 


this  manor  of  the  abbefs  of  Shafton,  probably  as 
lelfee,  as  the  Staffords  had  been  before  and  after. 
36  H.  VIII.  this  manor,  val.  61.  7  s.  8  d.  parcel  of 
Shafton  abbey,  was  granted  to  Henry  Langford,  to 
which  family  it  belonged  as  Weft- Woody  atesi  27 
Eliz.  it  was  held  at  her  death  by  Elizabeth  Langford, 
of  the  queen  in  chief,  by  knight’s  lervice,  val.  5  1. 
14  1.  10  d.  c  30  Eliz.  the  manor,  and  540  acres  of 
land,  were  held  by  William  her  fon  and  heir ;  and, 
35  Eliz.  by  William  Carent  at  his  death  c.  Mr.  Co¬ 
ker  fays,  it  was  late  the  dwelling  of  Ley,  filled  Aleys 
in  the  Vifitation  Book,  1 623  j  where  is  this  pedigree. 


Arms:  O.  an  hound’s  head  erafed,  G.  on  a  fefs  crenelle,  3  plates  Sa.  Creft,  a  flag’s  head  A.  horned  O. 

gorged  with  a  fefs  crenelle  A.  charged  with  3  efcallops  Sa. 

John  Alye,  —  Viviar.a,  daughter  and  coheir  of 
of  Guftage  St.  Andrew,  1  Walter  Stanley,  of  Guftage  St. 

I  Andrew. 


John  Alye,  zr  Dorothy,  daughter  of  Henry 

IAfhley,  of  Winborn  St. 
Giles. 

_ .a_, _ _ _ : _ : _ __ _ _ 


Henry  Alye. 

In  1645,  Dr.  Wood’s  farm  here,  val.  1641  100 1: 
per  annum,  was  fequeftered.  From  1645  to  1653 
Mr.  Mallet’s  farm  here,  val.  1641  130  1.  per  annum, 
was  fequeftered.  It  now  belongs  to  Edward  Walters, 
efq. 

Here  feem  to  have  been  feveral  freeholds  or  leafe- 
holds.  16  E.  II.  Hugh  le  Chapman  held  one  meffuage, 
16  acres  of  land,  and  pafture  for  100  Iheep,  &c.!  in 
Guftich,  of  the  king  in  chief,  as  parcel  of  the  manor 
of  Guffich-Manecheton,  which  manor  the  abbefs  of 
Shafton  held  of  the  king  in  pure  alms ;  which  mef- 
fuage,  See.  Walter,  father  of  the  faid  Hugh,  ac¬ 
quired  of  the  abbefs  without  the  king’s  licence  ®. 
zi  E.  III.  Hugh  le  Chapman,  at  his  death,  held 
the  fame  :  John  his  fon  and  heir*  set.  15.  6  H.  IV. 

John  Chapman  died  feifed  of  the  fame,  15  R.  II. 
Robert  Chapman,  clerk,  his  fon  and  heir,  seU  30  c. 
20  E.  III.  Thomas  Stanlegh  held  here  an  eighth  part 
of  a  fee,  which  Julian  de  Gyntille  formerly  held  ; 
and  Thomas  de  Cary  an  eighth  part  of  a  fee,  which 
John  de  Engleys  formerly  held,  in  Sexpenny  hun¬ 
dred.  30  E.  III.  Thomas  Cary ,  at  his  death,  held 
one  melfuage  and  80  acres  of  land  here,  of  the  ab¬ 
befs  of  Shafton,  by  knight’s  fervice. 

Here  was  anciently  a  diftindt  chapel  of  eafe  to  the 
mother-church  of  Ewern-Minfter,  but  in  later  times  it 
feems  to  have  been  included  in  the  chapelry  of  Han¬ 
ley.  There  was  no  return  to  the  commiffion,  1650, 
from  hence;  and  if  it  is  now  ftanding,  it  is  feldom 
officiated  in. 

Minchington,  or  Gussage-Minchincton,  or 
MANECHETON,a  farm,  ty  thing,  and  hamlet, anciently  a 
manor,  near  Woodcotes.  It  belonged  to  the  abbey  of 
Shafton.  7  E.  II.  Walter  Chapman  of  Guftage  St.  An¬ 
drew,  granted  the  reverfion  of  lands  given  him  by 
Walter  Haym  in  Guffich-Minchington,  to  Alice  abbefs 
of  Shafton  c.  19  H.  VI.  John  Sydenham ,  dean  of  Sa- 
rum,  had  a  pardon  for  acquiring  without  licence  of 
Robert  Porter,  chaplain  of  the  chantry  of  Hanleigh, 


Margaret. 

"  •  *  '  ’  •  /•  1 

One  melfuage  and  60  acres  of  land  here  f.  After  the 
diffolution  it  feems  to  have  come  to  the  Langfords 
and  afterwards  to  the  Chaldecotts  of  Quarrelfton  5' 
thenCe  to  the  Binghams  of  Binghams-Melcomb  ;'  and 
thence  to  the  Skinners  of  Devilifh. 

The  Chapelry  of  Hinton  St.  Mary,’ 

a  tything  in  Sherborn  divifion,  and  Sturminfter- 
Newton  hundred,  a  manor,  and  pretty  large  hamlet, 
which  probably  receives  its  name  from  fome  Saxon 
pofiefibr  or  refident,  and  its  additional  name,  not 
from  the  dedication  of  its  chapel,  but  from  its  rela¬ 
tion  to  the  abbey  of  St.  Mary  of  Shafton,  to  which 
it  belonged.  It  lies  a  mile  and  a  half  N.  E.  from 
Sturmirifter-Newton.  Here  is  a  wake  kept  on  Sc. 
Peter’s  day* 

William  Freke,  efq.  a  younger  Ion  of  Thomas 
Freke  of  Hannington,  efq.  was  admitted  commoner 
at  Wadham  College,  Oxford,  1677,  at  14  years 
old ;  and  after  two  or  three  years  went  to  the  Tem¬ 
ple,  and  became  barrifter  of  law.  .  He  wrote  an 
Efiay  towards  an  Union  between  Divinity  and  Mo¬ 
rality,  in  eight  parts,  1687,  8vo,  In  this  he  ftiles 
himfelf  Gul.  Libera  Clavis ,  i.  e.  Free  Key,  i.  e.  Freke. 
A  Dialogue,  by  way  of  Queftion  and  Anfwer,  con¬ 
cerning  the  Deity ;  to  which  is  added  a  clear  and 
brief  Confutation  of  the  Dodtrine  of  the  Trinity, 
1693.  He  fent  them  inclofed  in  letters  to  feveral 
parliament  men ;  and  foon  after  they  were,  by  vote 
of  the  houfe  of  commons,  burnt  in  the  Palace-Yard 
at  Weftminfter.  Being  difeovered  to  be  the  author, 
he  was  indidted  at  the  King’s- Bench,  1693  ;  tried  and 
found  guilty  the  following  year ;  fined  500 1.  and 
ordered  to  find  fecurity  for  his  good  behaviour  for 
three  years,  and  make  a  recantation  in  the  four  courts 
of  Weftminlter-Hall  «.  Fie  publiffied  alfo,  A  Dic¬ 
tionary  of  Dreams,  4to.  A  Colledlion  of  Dreams; 
a  medly  of  folly,  obfeenity,  and  blafphemy.  His 


*  Mon.  Ang.  I.  985.  Thtfe  can  hardly  be  part  of  the  hides  given  by  Alford,  in  Gerfig,  or  GelTig,  with  his  daughter  F.lgiva.  See 
before,  p.  1  2.  b  Shafton  Rcgi’ft.  fol.  30.  b.  c  Ef'c.  4  Inq.  ad  quod  damnum.  *  Regift.  Shafton. 

*  Rot.  Pat.  m.  26.  t  Wood,  Athen.  Oxon.  vol.  II.  1105,  jio6. 

Vol.  II.  E  e  e 


under’ 


202 


Hundred  of 


S  E  X  P  E  N  N  Y-H  A  N  L  E  Y. 


underftanding  was  much  difordered,  yet  he  acled  as 
a  juftice  of  the  peace  many  years.  He  refided  and 
died  here  1744,  being  leffee  under  the  Frekes  and 


The  Rectory 


Fitts* 

In  Domefday  Book  h  the  church  of  St.  A'lary  of 
Sceptesberie  held  Hamtone.  It  confided  of  nine  caru- 
cates,  and  had  been  worth  8 1.  now  10 1.  In  the 
rental  of  this  vill  in  Shafton  regifter  here  were 
eight  hides  and  forty-two  tenants.  20  E.  Ill,  the 
abbefs  of  Shaflon  held  here  half  a  knight’s  fee.  A 
fubfidy  roll,  t.  H.  VIII,  gives  this  account  of  the 
vill.  dccenna  de  Hinton,  viz.  the  abbefs  of  Shafton, 
lady;  inland  17  1.  2  s.  2d.;  college  of  Windfor, 
parfon ;  William  Damperte,  vicar;  vicarage  worth 
9  1. ;  in  the  brecheredyn  box  6  1. 

36  H.  VIII,  this  manor  belonging  to  Shafton  ab¬ 
bey,  four  clofes  of  land,  pafture  called  Prefte  lands, 
8cc.  was  granted  to  Willi  tin  Sturton,  kt.  value  56  b 
5  s.  x  1  d.  3  and  4  Philip  and  Mary,  Charles  lord 
Stourton  died  feifed  of  the  manors  of  Hinton  St. 
Mary,  Margaret-Marfh,  and  Nylond,  alias  IlonsD. 
The  fame  year  lands  here  (an  intire  thing  of  itfelf, 
not  belonging  to  the  manor,  but  late  to  Shafton  ab¬ 
bey,  value  8  s.  8  d.)  were  fold  to  Walter  Ridgmes  for 
30  1.  2  Eliz.  the  premiffes  mentioned  3  and  4  Philip 

and  Mary,  a  rent  of  17  1.  5  s.  54M.  and  fervice  of 
the  tenants  here;  a  rent  of  1 7 1.  13s.  44 d.  and 
fervice  of  the  cuftomary  tenants  in  Margaret-Marfli ; 
a  rent  of  3  1.  17  s.  8  d.  and  fervice  of  the  cuftomary 
tenants  in  Niland,  Preft-Land  in  le  Marfh,  belonging 
to  Charles  lord  Stourton  attainted,  were  granted  to 
Robert  Freke  and  his  heirs,  value  45  1.  From  the 
Frekes  it  came  to  the  Fitts  of  Stratfield-Say.  Un¬ 
der  thefe  two  families  a  younger  branch  of  the  fa¬ 
mily  of  Frekes  have  been  leffees ;  the  prefent  is  the 
reverend  John  Freke  of  Wyke. 

The  feat  of  the  Frekes  ftands  near  the  chapel.  It 
is  an  ancient  building,  and  faid  to  have  been  a  re¬ 
tiring  place  for  the  nuns  of  Shafton. 

The  Chapel 

is  an  ancient  building  confifting  of  a  chancel,  body, 
and  pretty  large  tower.  It  ftands  near  the  center  of 
the  vill,  and  is  officiated  in  once  a  week  by  the  vicar 
of  Ewern. 


anciently  belonged  to  the  abbey  of  Shafton,  whence 
it  palled  to  Windfor  college.  In  1645  the  impropriate 
redory  belonging  to  the  dean  of  Windfor,  value, 
1641,  80  1.  per  annum,  was  fequeftered. 

The  return  to  the  commiffion,  1650,  was,  that 
the  impropriate  parfonage  was  worth  43  1.  per  ann.^ 
held  by  Margaret  Bran  kef,  by  leafe  under  the  church 
of  Windfor.  The  vicarage  was  worth  tol.  10  s. 
and  the  cure  fupplied  by  James  Crauch.  They  had 
a  decent  church  and  burial -place. 


The  Chapelry  of  Makgaret-Marsh, 

a  manor  and  hamlet  in  Sturminfter-Newton  hundred, 
fttuated  four  miles  N.  W.  from  Ewern-Minfter.  It 
takes  its  name  from  its  low  and  moift  fttuation,  and 
the  faint  to  whom  its  chapel  is  dedicated.  This  cha¬ 
pelry  is  not  mentioned  in  the  ancient  valor,  nor  does 
the  place  occur  in  Domefday  Book,  but  was  probably 
included  in  the  furvey  of  Ewern-Minfter.  It  anciently 
belonged  to  Shafton  abbey,  and  at  the  diffolution  was 
granted  to  the  lord  Sturton,  and  after  the  attainder 
of  Charles  lord  Stourton,  to  Robert  Freke.  2  Eliz. 
1645,  the  old  rents  of  this  manor,  value  15  1.  12  s. 
per  annum,  belonging  to  lord  Arundel ,  were  fequef¬ 
tered.  In  this  family  it  ftill  continues. 

The  Chapel  is  endowed  with  5  1.  per  annum, 
and  is  officiated  in  once  a  month.  Procurations  paid 
to  the  biffiop  for  this  chapel  1 1  d.  but  nothing  to  the 
archdeacon. 

The  return  to  the  commiffion,  1650,  was,  that  the 
impropriate  parfonage  was  worth  8  1.  per  annum,  and 
held  by  Margaret  Branker  by  leafe  from  the  dean, 
&c.  of  Windfor.  The  vicarage  is  worth  5  1.  per 
annum,  and  the  cure  fupplied  by  Giles  Fines.  They 
had  a  decent  church  and  burial-place,  and  defired  the 
chapel  of  Eaft-Orchard  might  be  united  to  them. 


On  a  mural  monument  at  the  north  fide  of  the 
body  is  this  infeription  : 

Near  hereunto  refteth,  in  hopes  of  the  refurrec- 
tion,  Thomas  Freke,  of  this  place,  gent,  who 
was  captaine  of  the  Traine  Bande,  and  one 
of  the  younger  fonnes  of  fir  Thomas  Freke, 
of  Shroton,  kt.  He  had  iffue  alive  at  his 
death,  by  Mary  his  only  wife,  four  fonnes, 
Thomas,  John,  Robert,  and  George ;  and 
five  daughters,  Margaret,  Elizabeth,  Mary, 
Sarah,  and  Jane.  He  was  a  courteous  and 
friendly  man,  lived  beloved  and  died  lamented, 
the  30th  of  April,  1642,  retatis  fuse  44,  be¬ 
ing  mercifully  taken  away  from  the  evils 
which  enfued,  Ilaiah  lvii.  1.  To  whofe  me¬ 
mory,  and  children,  the  faid  Mary  continuing 
his  forrowful  widow,  defiring  to  lye  by  him, 
as  a  teftimony  of  her  love,  hath  fett  up  this 
fmall  infeription. 

Mary  Freke  obiit  Feb.  1,  1686. 


The  Chapelry  of  East-Orchard,  or  Hargrove 
East-Orchard, 

a  manor,  hamlet,  and  tithing  in  Hanley  hundred, 
fttuated  two  miles  S.  E.  from  Margaret-Marfli.  It 
anciently  belonged  to  the  abbey  of  Shafton .  At  the 
diffolution  it  came  to  the  Ryves’s  of  Ranfton.  3  Eliz. 
Jane  Ryves  held  the  manor  of  E.  Orchard ;  John  her 
fon  and  heir  *.  2  E.  VI,  Stephen  Bybin  held  lands 

here,  as  he  did  at  his  death  18  Eliz.  value  30  s.  h 
The  manor  now  belongs  to  Thomas  Bower,  efq. 

Hargrove, 

anciently  a  manor,  now  a  hamlet  and  farm,  one  mile 
north  from  Eaft-Orchard.  20  E.  Ill,  John  de  Watton 
held  one  fourth  of  a  fee  in  Erdegrove,  which  John  de 
Mohun  formerly  held.  We  have  no  further  account 
of  the  ancient  lords  of  this  vill ;  but  in  procefs  of 
time  it  came  to  the  lords  Arundel  of  Wardour ;  un- 


h  Tit.  1 9. 


•*  Efc. 


der 


203 


E-WE*RN-HENLEY. 


der  whom  the  family  of  the  'Rennets  were  lefiees, 
defeended  from  a  younger  brother  of  the  Pytts,  alias* 
Bennet,  who  took  the  name  of  Bennet  t.  Jac.  I.  The 
late  Mr.  Bennet  bought  Hargrove  in  fee  of  the  lord 
Arundel,  parcel  of  the  manor  of  Fontmel,  about 
1741.  If  now  belongs  to  his  fon  William  Bennet, 
efq. 

The  Chapel  is  flyled  the  chapel  of  E aft- Orchard, 
or  Hargrove,  probably  on  account  of  its  vicinity  to 
the  latter  vill,  for  it  (fends  near  the  feat  of  William 
Bennet,  efq.  and  is  officiated  in  once  a  month  by  the 
vicar  of  Ewern. 

The  return  to  the  commiffion,  1650,  was,  that  Dr. 
Gillingham  was  vicar  of  Ewern- Minder,  to  which 
mother-church  belong  five  chapels,  Elanley,  Guflage, 
Hinton-Mary,  Margaret-Marfh,  and  Eaft-Orchard, 
commonly  called  Hargrove  chapel.  The  impropria¬ 
tion  of  Ewern-Minfter  is  held  by  Francis  Fry,  gent, 
and  is  worth  22  1.  per  annum.  Giles  Fynes,  clerk, 
is  curate  of  Eaft-Orchard,  and  receives  the  (alary, 
5  1.  The  chapel  for  Eaft-Orchard,  called  Hargrove- 
chapel,  is  three  milas  diftant  from  Ewern-Minfter 
church,  and  adjoins  next  to  Hargrove,  and  is  in 
diftance,  each  from  the  other,  about  two  miles  from  its 
parifti  church  of  Fontmel,  and  they  have  no  chapel  of 
their  own,  and  fo  fit  to  be  united  to  Eaft-Orchard. 

The  Church  of  Ewern-Minfter, 

dedicated  to  the  Virgin  Mary ,  is  a  large  and  hand- 
fome  ftrufture,  confifting  of  a  chancel,  body,  and 
two  ides,  a  tower  ninety -fix  feet  high,  in  which  are 
five  bells.  On  it  is  a  fpire  fixty-fix  feet  high,  now 
the  only  remarkable  one  in  the  county,  fince  the 
fall  of  that  at  Winborn,  and  the  demolition  of  that 
at  Shafton  abbey.  The  third  bell  has  this  inferip- 
tion  : 

^utc :  cSccIcCa  :  SDetiif :  Ccrtta  : 
j&iz Bona  :  £>ub  :  3$fn  :  jjJomina  :  £>oita. 

This  church,  in  the  Sarum  regifters^  is  ftyled  a 
prebendal  church,  in  the  monaftery  of  Shafton. 

In  the  chancel  is  a  handfome  marble  tomb  for  the 

late  Mr.  Rideout,  but  at  prefent  it  has  no  infeription. 

•  *  '• 

In  other  parts  of  the  church  are  thefe  inferip- 
tions  : 

Here  lieth  the  body  of  Thomas  Bower ,  efq.  who 
died  the  5th  of  December,  in  the  50th  year 
of  hk  age,  Anno  Domini  1 7 1 1 . 

Here  lieth  the  body  of  John  Bower,  the  6th  fon 
of  Thomas  Bower,  efq.  deceafed,  who  died 
the  6th  of  April,  in  the  10th  year  of  his 
age. 

Here  lieth  the  body  of  Catharine,  the  wife  of 
Mr.  Francis  Melmouth,  of  London,  who  died 
January  4th,  1718.  Alfo  the  body  of  Mrs. 
Bower,  widow,  who  died  Dec.  28.  1721. 

Here  lieth  the  body  of  Thomas  Bower,  efq.  who 
died  Auguft  19,  1728,  aged  39  years. 

To  the  pious,  memory  of  captain  Robert  Fry,  of 
Iwern-Minfter,  and  Mary  his  wife,  daughter 


and  coheirefs  of  John  Cox,  of  Stour-Provoft, 
in  this  county,  gent,  by  whom  he  had  1  t 
children,  4  fons.and  7  daughters,  8  of  which 
died  young,  and  3  furvived,  viz.  Robert,  John, 
and  Sufannah,  who  erected  this  monument  to 
the  memory  of  her  father,  who  died  the  15th 
of  March,  anno  aetatis  fus  60,  falutifquc 
noftrae  1614. 

On  a  tomb  in  the  church  yard  : 

Mr.  John  Willis,  mafter  of  Orchard  fchool, 
ivho  died  April  the  23d,  1760,  in  the  63d  year  of  his  age, 
of  unblemifhed  integrity, 
of  a  moll  benevolent  difpofition. 

By  all  men  peculiarly  beloved  and  efteemed ; 
fo  diligent  in  his  profeffion,  that  ly;  thereby 
impaired  his  health  and  (berthed  his  days, 
fo  renowned  for  his  exquifite  and  furpriling 
command  of  hand,  and  (kill  in  penmandhip, 
as  well  as  admirable  method  of  inftrufting  youth, 
that  people  of  all  ranks  lent  to  him  their  Tons, 
not  only  from  London,  the  principal  city, 
and  the  remoteft  part  of  this  kingdom, 
and  from  the  adjacent  iflands,  but  from  Holland, 
Switzerland,  Nevis,  Montferrat,  Antigua, 
Barbadoes,  Carolina,  and  our  other  colonies  in 
America.  FI  is  fingular  abilities  rendered  him 
fuperior  to  all  praife, 
and  made  his  death  a  public  lofs. 

Envy  be  dumb,  great  Willis  fcorns  thy  fpite, 
Thou  muft  allow,  that  he  alone  could  write. 
Moft  diftant  regions  celebrate  his  fame, 

The  world  concurs  to  eternize  his  name. 

In  all  things  equal  to  the  beft  of  men, 

But  had  himfelf  no  equal  with  the  pen. 

Mr.  John  Willis,  a  native  of  Child-Ockford,  was 
one  of  the  moft  eminent  writing  mafters  in  thefe 
parts,  if  not  in  the  kingdom-  By  his  own  genius 
and  induftry  he  attained  to  fo  great  perfection  in  the 
art  of  writing,  that  his  written  copies  were  equal, 
if  not  fuperior,  to  thofe  that  were  engraven  on  cop¬ 
per-plates.  He  had  a  moft  happy  method  of  inftruc- 
tion ;  in  half  an  year  or  a  year’s  time  many  of  his 
fcholars  wrote  a  very  good  hand,  and  fome  who 
continued  longer  with  him,  and  were  employed  as 
affiftants  under  him,  became  not  much  inferior  to 
himfelf.  He  kept  a  fchool  here  for  writing,  arith¬ 
metic,  and  fome  part  of  the  mathematics  for  thirty 
years  with  great  fuccefs,  and  had  an  ufher  to  inftrucl 
luch  of  his  fcholars  who  defired  it  in  the  learned  lan¬ 
guages.  His  great  reputation  and  application  drew 
fcholars  from  many  parts  of  the  Britifh  dominions 
to  this  obfeure  place,  by  which  he  acquired  a  confi- 
derable  fortune. 


The  Rectory. 

Reinwardus,  the  chaplain,  has  at  Iwerne  three 
churches  and  five  vifgates’of  land,  two  at  Iwerne,  and 
three  at  Preftetune,  and  the  tithe  of  the  provifion 
\jmnona~]  of  the  manor  and  villains ;  he  has  for  an 
hide  5  d.  et  de  unoquoque  genet,  1  daiweme  amb — .  and 
he  has  the  church  of  Hargrava  ;  and  has  there  what 
the  villains  are  willing  to  give  k. 

In  1291  it  was  rated,  with  the  chapel  of  Hinton, 
at  thirty  marks,  and  the  prior  of  Chriftchurch  had 


k  Reg.  Shafton,  f.  4.7.  n.  Gencth  or  Gencaih,  Sax.  Fillanuz,  Spdm.1  and  Du  Cange  GlofT.in  voc.  Daiweme  or  Denveme ,  a  quantity 
of  ilraw  or  (lubble.  See  hereafter  in  Chefilborne.  Ambrum  or  Ambrct ,  a  meafurc  of  grain  or  meal,  from  Amphora, 


in 


204 


Hundred  of  S  E  X  P  E  N  N  Y-H  A  N  L  E  Y. 


in  it  a  portion  of  20  s.  After  the  reftory  of  Hanley 
yas  united  to  it,  1327,  together  with  its  chapels,  it  was 
valued  at  fifty  marks,  and  was  then  one  of  the  bell,  if 
not  the  very  heft  benefice  in  the  county.  It  was  a 
prebend  in  the  conventual  church  of  Shaftsbury, 
alloted  to  one  of  the  abbefs’s  confeffors,  and  was  in 
her  patronage.  By  an  inftrument  of  appropriation, 
14-49,  this '  prebend  with  the  chapels,  was  annexed 
to  King’s  college,  Cambridge1.  But  this  feems  not 
to  have  then  taken  place.  The  Calendarium  Muni- 
men  tor  urn  of  Shafton  mentions  this  very  appropria¬ 
tion,  and  adds,  that  the  abbefs  had,  on  this  account, 
frank-pledge  in  the  manor  of  Tyffebury  with  its 
members. 

Sept,  it,  20  E.  IV,  1480,  the  abbefs  and  convent 
of  Shafton  granted  the  advowfon  of  the  prebend  of 
this  prebendal  church,  of  which  they  had  been  poi- 
feffed  beyond  the  memory  of  man,  and  all  their  right 
and  title  in  it  to  king  Edward  IV.  30  Sept.  1480, 
the  bifhop  of  Sarum  certifies,  that  king  Edward  IV, 
for  the  better  maintainance  of  the  chapel  of  Wind- 
for,  gave  the  patronage  of  this  prebend  to  the  dean 
and  canons,  and  licence  to  appropriate  it  with  its 
chapels  and  members  for  that  ufe,  faving  to  the  vi¬ 
car  a  fufficient  portion,  and  competent  penfions  to  the 
chaplains  of  the  chapels.  The  bilhop  referves  to 
himfelf  a  penfion  of  26  s.  8  d.  ;  to  the  dean  and 
chapter  of  Sarum,  13  s.  4  d.;  to  the  archdeacon  of 
Dorfet,  6  s.  8  d.  to  be  paid  by  the  dean  of  Wind- 
foru.  In  1645  a  chief  rent  of  21  1.  paid  out  of  it 
by  Mr,  Francis  Fry  to  the  knights  of  Windfor  was 
fcqueftered. 

The  Vicarage 

was  endowed  non.  July,  132  1,  and  Roger  Fulco  ap¬ 
pointed  the  firft  vicar  n.  The  patron  was  the  origi¬ 
nal  reftor  of  Ewern-Minfter.  After  its  appropria¬ 
tion  the  dean,  &c.  of  Windfor,  though  the  vicar  was 
fometimes  nominated  by  the  abbefs  before  the  diffo- 
lution.  It  is  a  difeharged  living  in  Shafton  deanry. 


Prefent  value,  —  — 

1. 

10 

s. 

1 

d. 

Ot 

Tenths,  —  —  — 

1 

0 

It 

Biihop’s  procurations,  — -  — 

Archdeacon’s  procurations,  — 

0 

1 

8 

0 

3 

44- 

Clear  yearly  value,  -  — 

25 

0 

0 

The  return  to  the  commiflion,  1650,  was,  that  the 
ancient  value  of  the  vicarage  was  60  1.  per  annum, 
whereof  in  Iwern  28 1.;  the  remainder  was  from 
Hanley  and  Hinton-Mary,  which,  for  fix  years  paft, 
was  detained  from  them.  Mr.  Ilgar  Craford  was  in¬ 
cumbent,  who  received  the  profits  of  Iwern,  and  fup- 
plied  the  cure.  The  chapels  of  Hanley,  Guffage, 
Eaft-Orchard,  Margaret-Marlh,  and  Hinton-Mary  be¬ 
long  to  this  church.  They  had  more  churches  and 
chapels  than  they  were  able  to  maintain. 

Rectors  orPREBEN- 
Patrons.  daries. 

I  he  abbefs  and  convent  Richard  Lakford,  or  Let- 
bf  Shafton.  ford  prefented  to  this 

church,  inft.  6  id.  July, 
1 3 1 2  °* 


The  king,  the  abbey  bei 
vacant. 


John  Stourton,  fen.  and' 
John  Hody,  patrons  hac 
vice,  as  farmers  of  the 
manor  of  Iwern-Min- 
fter. 

The  abbefs  and  convent 
of  Shafton. 


Richard  Abyndon,  on  the 
refignation  and  renun¬ 
ciation  of  Peter  de  Sal¬ 
vator,  who  had  a  papal 
provifion,  inft.  6  cal. 
Dec.  1312  °. 

Guido  de  Berkele,  clerk, 
prefented  to  this  pre¬ 
bend  or  reftory,  value 
cum  capellis  1  2  marks, 
inft.  4  cal. Nov.  1327  °. 

Peter  Berkele,  clerk,  inft. 
16  cal.  Feb.  1327  C 

Peter  Northwode,  ex¬ 
changed  with 

William  de  Wykham, 
dean  of  the  king’s  cha. 
pel  of  St.  Martin’s  the 
Great,  London,  inft.  c 
Oft.  1361  s. 

Edward  Chardeftock. 

William  Bughbrigg,  pbr. . 
on  the  death  of  Charde¬ 
ftock,  inft.  25  X)ec. 
iS76 

Richard  Clifford,  pbr.  on 
the  death  of  Bugh- 
brigg,  inftit.  30  Jan. 
1391s,  exchanged  with 

Adam  de  Mottrum,  arch¬ 
deacon  of  Canterbury 
(Clifford  being  then 
archdeacon  of  Ely)  inft. 
1 8  Feb.  1396  r. 

Walter  Hunger  ford,  cl. 
inft.  31  May,  1419  “. 

Simon  Sydenham,  dean  of 
Sarum,  inft.  3 1  March, 
1421“. 

Nicholas  Carent,  clerk, 
inft.  ult.  February, 
1430  *. 

Edmund  Audeley,  fon  of 
lord  Audeley,  on  the 
death  of  Carent,  inft, 
2  May,  1467  y. 


Patrons. 

Roger  Abyndon,  pre-‘ 
bendary  of  the  pre¬ 
bendal  church  of  Iwern* 
Minfter,  in  the  church 
of  Shafton,  with  the 
chapels  annexed,  viz. 
Hanlegh,  Guflich,  Hen- 
ton,  St.  Margaret  in 
Marifco,  and  Hare- 
grove. 

Peter  de  Berkele,  reftor. 


Vicars. 


Roger  Fulcon,  pbr.  inft. 
1  July,  1320  p. 


Richard  de  Norton,  clerk, 
inft.  id.  Nov.  1332 1. 
John  de  Ofmudefden,  pbr. 
on  the  refignation  of 
Norton,  inft.  17  cal. 
Jan.  1332  % 


1  Reg.  Aifcot,  fol.  64.  i»  Beauchamp,  inter  a&a,  vol.  II.  fol.  26,  to. 

r  Mortival.  Here  is  inferred  a  long  and  altnoft  illegible  deed,  fol.  14.1,  ,4c. 

u  Chandler.  «  Nevil.  r  Beauchamp.  4 


Medford, 


n  Mortival,  vol.  II.  1 24. 
1  Wyvil.  r  Ergham. 


0  Gaunt. 
*  Waltham. 


Thomai 


G  R  E  A  T  -  F  O  N  T  M  E  I.: 


Samuel  de  Northwode, 
reftor. 

William  Wykham,  preb. 

Adam  Mottrum,  preb. 


Samuel  Sydenham,  preb. 


N.  Carent,  preb* 


Nicholas  Carent,  pbr. 

The  dean  and  canons  of 
Windfor,  on  the  nomi¬ 
nation  of  the  -abbefs  of 
Shafton. 


Thomas  Iwerne,  deacon, 
inft.  6  June,  1349  a. 

1  homas  Grynnfcote.  G  R  E  A  T  -  F  O  N  T  M  E  L, 

Richard  Savage,  pbr.  on  'L  , 

the  death  of  Grynn-  Fontmcl-magna, 

fcote,  inft.  19  Nov. 

^  1361  a.  a  large  par! ft;  Updated  a  mile  and  a  half  north  from 

Thomas  Aylmerton,  or  -Ewern-Mihfter. 

Alverton,  pbr.  inft.  7  In  Domefday  Book  m,  the  church  of  St.  Min t  of 
May,  1405  b,  exchang-  -Scep'tesberi'e  held  Font  mate.  It  conilftcd  of  fixteen  ca- 
ed  with  rucates,  once  worth  10  1.  now  15  1.  In  the  rental  m 

Thomas  Coyter,  vicar  of  Shafton  regifter  here  were  15  hides,  except  the  de- 
Box,  inft.  31  Dec.  mefnes  and  eighty -fix  tenants.  Amicla,  abbefs  of  St. 
141 1  c,  exchanged  with  Edward*  and  *he  convent,  and  Reginald  ffl.  .  .  . 
Robert  Pampillon,  reftor  ragree  for  eight  oxen  and  rcffc  fiieep  in  la  Bnrcfo  ih 
of  Acres,  dioc.  Canter-  Fontmel,  fans  date.  Teft.  R.de  Hafelden,  Roger  fe 
bury,  inft.  21  January,  Foke,  Richard  Stupelton,  &c.  43  H.  HI,  1  2 3 8,  Rf- 

1415  c.  Jiana,  abbefs  of  Shafton,  and  the  convent,  made  an 

Richard  Tydeling,  chap-  agreement  with  Galfrid  dc  Serve  ton  to  ftippovt  -  him 
lain,  inft.  2  July- 1422 d,  in  his  expence  to  recover  Bis  right  to  lands  in  Font- 
exchanged  with  -mel,  of  which,  when  acquired,  he  quitted  claim  to  the 

Reginald  Kingsburn,  rec-  abbefs,  one  moiety  to  remain  to  him,  and1  the  othsjr 
tor  of  St.  Martin’s  in  to  the  abbefs ;  but  he  was  not  to  fell,  &c.  his  parr, 
•Shafton,  inft.  140ft.  except  to  the  abbefs.  22  E.  I,  Mabel;  abbefs  of 
1423  d.  Shafton,  in  the  third  year  of  her  promotion,  -granted 

William  Roo,  chaplain,  to  Richard  de  Manncjioii ,  cuftody  of  lands  in  Font- 
on  Kingsburn’s  taking  mel,  during  the  minority  of  Roger,  fon  of  Richard 
another  incompatible  Fouk.  5  E.  II,  1310,  Alice,  abbefs  of  Shafton, 
benefice,  inft.  13  Sept,  granted  to  Chnjiiun  once  wife  of  Roger  Folk,  the 
1438'.  .cuftody  of  his  land  in  Prefton,  Bedefhdrft,  and  la 

Thomas  Pope,  chaplain,  Marflie,  and  the  cuftody  and  maritage  of  rhe  four 
on  the  refignation  of  daughters  and  heirs  of  the  find  Roger.  20  E.  IP, 
.....  inft.  28  July,  the  abbefs  held  here,  and  -in  Iwcm  -and  Melbury, 
1448  e,  exchanged  With  -three  parts  of  a  knight’s  fee. 

John  Corbet,  vicar  of  Mil-  At  the  diffolution  this  manor  was  granted  to  the 
born-Port,  inft.  26  Jan.  * Arundels ,  afterwards  barons  of' Wardbur  **.  Sir  The^ 
1459  k  mas  Arundel*  knt.  the  firft  of  [this  family,  was 

William  Upric,  chaplain,  youngeft  fon  of  fir  John  Arundel  of  Lanhern,  c. 
on  the  refignation  of  Cornwall,  -by  his  "firft  wife.  Disc' -father  gave  him 
-Corbet,  inft  28  Sept*  Wardour-caftle,  c.  Wilts,  anciently  belonging  to  the 
1491  s.  family  of  !the  Martin,  and  afterwards  to  Willoughby 

William  Freman.  lord  Broke,  which  has  lince  been  the  feat  of  the  fa- 

William  Damport,  chap-  mily,  though  mod  of  the  caftle  was  demoliflied  in 
lain,  on  the  death  of  -the  civil  wars.  31  H.  VIII,  the  manor  and  advow- 
Freman,  inftituted  6  -fon  of  Chefilborn  were  granted  -to  fir  Thomad Arundel. 
Nov.  1508  h.  32  H.  VIII,  be  had  a  grant  of  the  manor  of  Remmef- 

John  Laurens,  or  Lau-  comb  in  Worth,  parcel  of  the  monaftery  of  Cern.  36  H. 
rence,  pbr.  on  the  death  VIII,  he  had  another  grant  of  the  manors  and  advowfons 
of  Damport,  8  April)  of  Compton-abbas,  Melbury-abbas,  and  the  advowfon 
1525k  of  the  prebend  of  Fountmel,  for  2609  1.  1 1  s.  id. 

John  Dubyn,  pbr.  on  the  val.  58  1.  3  s.  57  H.  VIII,  another  grant  of  this  manor 
death  of  Laurence,  inft.  and  the  hundred  of  Sexpen'y  Tor  1147  k  3  s.  7ft.; 
23  Dec.  1525k  refign-  alfo,  13  July,  the  manor  of  Barton  in  Shafton,  a 
ed  April  1541  k.  wood  in  Barton,  lands  called  Kymers,  rents  in  St. 

John  Frie,  inft.  1569.  Rumbald’s,  Shafton,  French-mil  lib  St.  Rumbald’s,  the 
John  Chinne,  inftituted  advowfon  of  St.  Rumbald’s,  all  parcel  of  the  'abbey 
1611.  _  of  Shafton,  for  1097  1.  17s. ;  hut,  5  E,  VI,  being 

Thomas  Hudfon,  inft.  charged  with  confpiring  with  the  duke  of  Somerfet 
1642.  to  murder  the  duke  of  Northumberland,  he  Wift 

Thomas  Craford,  inflit,  attainted  and  beheaded.  By  an  inquifition  taken.  7 
1 66 1  k  E.  VI,  after  his  death  he  appears  to  have  difd  felled 

Ilgerus  Craford,  inftit.  of  the  manors  mentioned  in  the  grant  of  32  PI,  VIII.  ; 

1663  k  alfo  of  the  feite  of  the  manors  of  Encomb,  and  Rymc; 

Walter  Birt,  inft.  1676  b  a  tenement  in  Marnhull,  a  moiety  of  the  manors  of 
Philip  Rideout,  M.  A.  Long-Crichel,  Hampreftoii,  Farnharii,  Stubhamptcn, 
alfo  reftor  of  Farnham,  Wymbbrn-Hrdes,  Melbury-Ofrnund  ^MattheV'  his  fon 
inft.  11  Oft.  1722.  Ob.  heir0.  7  E.  VI,  and  1  Mafjk  ..the  mafrofs  mentioned 
1764.  in  fir  Thomas  Arundel’s  giant  and[  inquifition,  and 

. Burgefs.  thofe  of  Remmefcomb,  Encomb,  and  the  feite  of  thd 


*  Reg.  Wyvil.  b  Medford. 

h  Audeley.  J  Campegio. 

Peerage,  V.  116—123.  0  Efc. 

VOL.  II. 


c  Halam.  *  Chandler. 

k  Capon.  1  Firft  Fruits.  01  Tit. 


s  Aifcot. 

r7‘ 


n  Dugd. 


Beatichtifhp.  ?  Lr.ngton. 

Baton,  t.  II.  p.  423.  Collins’s 

abbey 


F  f  r 


Hundred 


S  E  X  P  E  H  N  Y  -H  A  N  L  E  Y. 


2c6 


O  P 


abbey  of  Shaflon,  parcel  of  the  lands  of  fir  Thomas 
Arundel  attainted,  were  granted  to  lady  Margaret 
his  relift,  on  confirmation  of  her  dofwer  for  life. 

Sir  Matthew  their  fon  w«s  reftored  in  blood,  t 
Mary,  and  had  a  grant  of  the  reverfion  in  fee  after 
the  death  of  his  mother,  lady  Baynton,  of  the  manors 
mentioned  in  the  grant,  7  E.  VI ;  and  the  hundred 
of  Sexpeh,  except  the  manors  of  Shaflon,  Barton, 
and  By  me  were  granted  to  him  :  alfo  the  moiety  of 
the  manors  of  Hampreflon,  Stubhampton,  Long- 
Crichil,  alias  Criclnl-Gouis,  Farnham,  and  Winborn, 
parcel  of  the  poiTeffions  of  Edward  Baynton,  kt. 

Thomas  his  fon  fignalized  his  valour  in  Hungary 
againfl  the  Turks,  particularly  at  taking  the  Wa¬ 
ter-Tower  near  Strigonium  or  Gran,  for  which 
the  emperor  Rodolph  II,  1 595,  created  him  a  count 
of  the  empire,  with  feveral  privileges  annexed  to 
that  title.  At  his  return  a  dilpute  arofe  among  the 
peers,  whether  a  dignity  given  him  by  a  foreign 
prince  fhould  be  allowed  of  here,  as  to  place,  prece¬ 
dence,  or  any  other  privilege,  and  voted  in  the  nega¬ 
tive.  On  which  king  James  I,  a.  r.  3,  created  him 
baron  Arundel  of  Wardour,  without  limitation  to 
his  heirs  male.  He  died  at  Wardour-caflle,  1639, 
and  was  buried  at  Tisbury,  c.  Wilts.  5  Jac.  I,  the 
manors  of  Chefilborn,  Hampreflon,  Farnham,  and 
Stipleton  were  granted  or  confirmed  to  him.  In  1645 
lord  Arundel  of  Wardour’s  old  rents  of  this  manor, 
value  39 1.  18  d.  oj.  d.  per  annum,  and  a  rent 
grain  out  of  the  farm  here,  commonly  worth  62  1. 
per  ann.  were  fequeflered.  In  1 654  William  Skinner, 
&c.  truflees  of  the  forfeitede  fiates  for  33,447  b  con¬ 
vey  to  . the  manors  of  Tisbury 

and  Hufley,  c.  Wilts,  Elamprefton,  Long-Crichill, 
Chefelborn,  Margaret-Marfh,  and  Melbury-Ofmond, 
late  belonging  to  Henry  lord  Arundel  of  Wardour 
.attainted  by  the  parliament.  1  2  Car.  II,  Henry  lord 
Arundel  of  Wardour  had  a  grant  of  all.  thofe  ma¬ 
nors  mentioned  in  the  grant  to  fir  Matthew  Arundel 
and  lady  Arundel,  7  E.  VJ,  and  Tollard.  30  Geo.  II, 
an  aft  palled  to  empower  the  guardians  of  Henry  lord 
Arundel  of  Wardour,  and  Thomas  his  brother,  in¬ 
fants,  to  make  leafes  and  copyhold,  grants  of  their 
eflates  during  their  minorities.  The  manor  of  Font- 
mel  now  belongs  to  Henry  lord  Arundel  of  War¬ 
dour. 


Hamlets,  &c.  in  this  Parifh. 

.  .  B  [  TO  Dl  I  It  lO 

fi  jC-^'  •  '  •  *  /  1  j  *  •  1  / 

Bedceister, 

a  manor  and  hamlet  fituated  a  mile  N.  W.  from  Font¬ 
mel.  It  anciently  belonged  to  the  abbey  of  Milton . 
32  FI.  VIII,  meffuages  and  lands  called  Bedyflmrfl , 
in  Fontmel,  late  belonging  to  Milton-monaftery,  were 
granted  to  William  Berners ,  of  Thobye  in  Effex,  Walter 
Farr,  alias  Gillingham ,  &c.  The  fame  year  Berners 
had  licence  to  alienate  the  premilfes  to  Farr  and  his 
heirs,  who,  with  his  wife,  35  H.  Vill,  held  here  in 
Fontmel,  a  mefifuage,  196  acres  of  land,  and  com¬ 
mon  of  pafture  in  the  Marlh,  and  had  licence  to 
alienate  to  Robert  Reeve  and  heirs.  36  FI.  VIII, 
Reeve  had  licence  to  alienate  to  William  Hunton ,  fen. 
'And  William  Hunton,  jun.  value  61.  10  s.  34  Eliz. 
they  were  held  by  William  fon  of  William  Hunton, 
of  the  queen  in  chief,  by  knights  fervice,  and  rent 
of  14  s.  8  d.  r.  It  now  belongs  to  William  Bennet  of 

p  Rot.  Libi  s  Shaflon  Regifler.. 


Hargrove,  eft]-.'  who  pays  a  crown  rent  of  8  !.  2  s. 
for  the  manor. 

West-Orchard,  anciently-  a  manor,  chapelry, 
and  hamlet  fituated  two  miles  S.‘  W.  from  Bedceiiler, 
of  whofe  ancient  or  modern  lords  we  have  little  or 
no  account. 

rt  rr*  *  "It 

i\J  »  I  -V.  ...  1  -  .  A.  chiiiUil  1 

Here  is  a  chapel,  officiated  in  by  the  reftor  of  Font¬ 
mel.  The  return  tolthe  commiffion,  1650,  was,  that 
it  was  a  chapel  of  eale  to  the  mother  church  of  Great 
Fontmel,  three  miles  difiant,  and  was  worth  8  1.  per 
annum,  and  an  old  decayed  vicarage  houfe  belonged 
to  it.  It  had  always  ufed  all  rights  and  culloms  be- 
longing  to  a  parifh,  and:  had  a  chapel  yard.  Mr.  J. 
Potter,  reftor  of  Fontmel,  receives  the  profits,  and 
allowed  Samuel  Hardaker,  the  curate,  for  his  falarv 
12  1.  per  annum,  .  i That  the  water  between  Fontmel! 
and  Weft-Orchard  is  impaifable  great  part  of  the 
winter,  and  they  think  that  the  chapel  fhould  be 
made  ,a  prochial  church  and  endowed,  there  being 
120  communicants. 

The  Church  is  dedicated  to  St.  Andrew. 


;  :,.-w  The  Rectory 

in  Shaflon  deanry,  Was  anciently  a  prebend  in  the 
abbey  of  Shaflon,  and  appropriated  to  the  main¬ 
tenance  of  one  -of  the  ahbefs’s  chaplains,  or  con- 
feffors.  Edwinus  FneJbyter  had  the  church  and 
half  an  hide  adjacent  .to  it,  and  what  the  villains  arc 
willing  to  give  s.  The  ancient  patron  was  the  ab‘ 
befs  of  Shaflon,  but  fince  the  Reformation  the  Aritn- 
dels  of  .Wardour.  There  is  a  long  deed,  almoft  il¬ 
legible,  relating  to  Fontmell,  in  bifliop  Mortival’s  re- 
gifter r.  ww-w- 


Valor,  1291,  - 

—  35  marks. 

1.  s.  d. 

Prefent  value,  — — 

-  18  0  0 

Tenths,  -  - 

—  1  16  0 

Bifhop’s  procurations,  — 

-  0  1  3 

Archdeacon’s  procurations,  ■ 

0  10  9J 

The  return  to  the  commiffion, 

1650,  was,  that  here 

was  a  parfonage  and  vicarage  ;  the  former  worth 
90 1.  the  latter,  30  1.  per  annum.  Mr.  John  Potter 
incumbent,  an  able  preacher,  ferved  the  cure,  and 
was  prefented  to  the  vicarage,  vacant  fince  May  lafl 
by  the  death  of  the  former  incumbent.  Wefl-Or- 
chard  chapel,  three  miles  diflant,  belonged  to  Fonr- 
mell. 


Patrons. 

The  abbefs  of  Shaflon. 


Rectors. 

Stephen  Prewet  occurs 
1303,  exchanged  with 
William  de  Seltone,  ca¬ 
non  of  Sarum,  preben¬ 
dary  of  Yatminfler,  and 
re<ftor  of  Weft-Monk- 
ton,  dioc.  Bath  and 
Wells,  prefented  to  this 
reftory  on  the  refigna- 
tion  of  Prewet,  infl.  1 9 
Feb.  1324  s. 


r  Fol.  133 — 137.  4  Reg,  Mortival. 


David 


G  R  E  A  T  -  F 


O  N  T  M  E  L. 


David  de  Wottore,  pbr. 
preferred  to  this  pre- 
bendal  church,  inhit. 
io  March,  1353  f* 

John  Boor,  pbr.  inft.  6 
Jan.  139  7U. 

John  Stone, ,  fecretary  to 
the  king,  inftit,  25 
March,  1415  r. 

Richard  Cauderay,  clerk 
to  the  king,  on  the 
death  of  Stone,  inftit. 
2 5  July,  J4 1 9  7>  ex¬ 
changed  with 

Nicholas  Newbery,  or 
Herbury,  prebend  of 
Finfbury  in  St.  Paul’s 
London,  inft.  2  Jan. 
1424?. 

Alexander  Sparwe,  canon 
of  Sarum,  on  the  death 
of  Herbury,  inft.  22 
April,  1428  z. 

John  Lauraunce,  pbr.  on 
the  death  of  Sparew, 

■  inft.  20  Oft.  1433  z. 

Gilbert  Kymer,  clerk,  on 
the  refignation  of  Lau¬ 
raunce,  inft.  1  Dec. 
*433  z* 

Richard  Andrew,  Legum 
canonic,  in  the  church 
of  Shafton,  exchanged 
with 

Andrew  Holes,  Dr.  of 
decrees  and  canon  of 
Southwel,  prebendary 
of  Exton  and  Crop- 
hille,  dioC.  York,  inft. 
20  June,  1361  a. 

John  Stratton,  LL.  D.  on 
the  death  of  Holes,  inft. 
7  April,  1470  a. 

Chriftopher  Twyniho. 

Thomas  Gilbert,  Dr.  in 
decrees,  on  the  refig¬ 
nation  of  Twyniho,  inft. 
23  Oft.  1502  b. 

James  Bromwich,  bat¬ 
ch  elor  in  decrees,  on 
the  death  of  Gilbert, 
inft.  7  Oft.  1503  b. 

John  Byggs,  IX.  B.  on 
the  death  of  Brom¬ 
wich,  inft.  18  April, 
1524  b. 

Richard  Dennis,  inftituted 
J543* 

William  Rydefwite,  inft. 
1549- 

John  Mafly,  inft.  1554. 

Richard  Barker,  inftituted 

}  554- 

William  Arundel,  inft. 

J  57 1  * 

William  Jeffop,  inftituted 
1581. 


2C'7 


nrd  c 


John  Poftet  *,  inft."  1623. 
........  1672  f. 

Henry  Bowles,  inftituted 
1684  b  , 

Thomas  Dibben,'  D.  D. 

precentor  of  St.  Paul’s^ 

,  inft.  1701  c. 

Frances  Dibben,  of  Man-  James  Dibben,  M  A. 
fton,  patronefs  bac  refto’r  of  Fifeliide-Ne-- 
vice.  vile,  on  the  death  of 

Dibben,  inft.  June  1, 

1741.: 

iO  riui'jb  oft*  40  nb.!  .( ‘j.'t 

•}  *  1  >  .  ^  * 

*  He  was  imprift/ned  feveral  months  at  Way- 
mouth,  for  an  inveftive  fermon  againft  Cromwell,  faid 
to  be  preached  at  his  own  church,  though  it  was 
attefted  by  feveral  credible  witndfes  that  he  was  that 
very  day  in  London  d. 


r.r .ten;  ±  . 

The  Vicarage 


.iciq  ,tncfb'; 

,833703  b  Hi 

ro  :>  .aijb  m ) 

is  riot  mentioned  in  the  old  valor,  but  feems  to  have 
been  inftituted  about  1300.  A  certificatory  letter  of 
bifliop  Mortival,  dated  16  cab  Feb.  1317,  informs  us, 
that  the  chapel  of  Weft-Orchet  was  annexed  to  the 
vicarage  ;  which  not  being  endowed,  the  patron 
determined  the  portion  of  the  vicar,  viz.  a  manfion 
with  a  curtillage  adjoining  to  the  church  yard  ;  all 
oblatiohs,  obventions,-  churchfcors,  tithes- of  the- mill 
of  Fontmel  and  Bedefhurft,  and  other  iinall  tithes  in 
the  faid  places,  except  mortuaries,  wool,  Iamb,  and 
geefee.  Since  the  Reformation  It  feems  tq  have  been 
in  a  manner  united  to  the  reftory  ;  but  whether  ir  is 
joined  in  the  fame  prefentation,  of  held  by  a  feparate 

one,  I  am  not  informed. 

’  btov;  r-'  :  :-i  orb  r .  >rr  -  • 


|  *r  c 

;  W  i  C-  k 


*<r 


lano’X.bc  gft 


MTTIEIg  S': a  . 


tor. 

JV  .a  r  .?  , 
-aint.  acmofiT 


Lrift 


/ 


Patrons.  Vicars. 

bfari  y- . A  to  Ty-mw  sn:  c  ■  ■  •: 

Stephen  Prowet,  rector  of  Thomas  de  Middleton,' 
this1  prebendal  church.  inftituted  17  cal.  Feb. 

«*.  ;  ■  •  "  i  3  f  7 f-  1 

William  de  Seltone;  rec-  Robert  Lytyl,  of  Bouf- 

■  '  chalk,  'clerk,  on  the 

■  j  1  death  of  Middletori; 

■’  1  •  ' •'  ^  ^  inft.  8  Sept.  1 345  s; 

■-  Thomas  de  Sydeling,  pbr. 

'  -  ol  bajfcft  the  demife  of  Ro¬ 

bert  the  I  aft  vicar,1  inft; 

'  -  21  May,  i  349  s'. 

John  Sygaf  de  TroulVrigg/ 
•'  fnli.  18  June,  1350^. 

1  •• 1  Henry  Ynkperi'n. 

John  Ndrthwod,  prebert-  John  Sampfbn;  pbr.  oh 
dary.  tuN  lo  IobfiUf$»  death  of  Y fikpeftf*; 

inft.  29  June,  1382  h, 
exchanged  with 

Thomas  Organ,  preben-  Will.  Swayn,  or  Swanric; 


•lontun  3flJ 
bbnmA  bsoi 
/bbmn/i  io  - 
.nns  7oq  .;  8 

,  Vili'JJT.'UlOO  , 


dary. 


reflor  of  Wintcrborne- 
Abbas,  inft.  8  July; 

J 387  h*  .  .- 

John  Catrvk,  prebendary:  W  illiam  Dyare;  chaplain, 

on  the  refieriation  of 

**  •  t  o  t 

Swainne,-  inftituted  17 
March,  -1406  *,  ex¬ 
changed  with 


p!i  'if 

'  o  o  t  m 

orihd  Lnc 


1 70 


01  IlJOCJi 
i,it:  r 

txO  Jo  7c 


'  Reg.  Wyvll.  « Medford.  *  Halam.  r  Ckandeler..  *  Ncvil.  _  -a-  “Beauchamp.  bAuddcy. 

c  Firft  Fruits.  d  Walker’s  Sufterings  of  the  Clergy,  App.  p.  421.  p  Reg.  Mortival,  vol.  I.  fol.  42.  •  {  Reg.  Mortival. 

f  WyviL  b  Ergham.  ’Bubwitlu. 

G.  Kymer’, 


208 


Hundred  of  SEXPENNY-HANLEY. 


G.  Kyraer,  prebendary. 


John  Stratton,  preb. 


John  Hunt,  vicar  of  St. 
James  in  Shafton,  ind. 

^  5  Jan.  1442 
Thomas  Ponty,  or  Pon- 
tyfF.  clerk,  on  the 
refignation  of  Hunt, 
ind.  9  Sept.  1445  k. 
Nicholas  Bryghr,  chap¬ 
lain,  on  the  death  of 
Pontyff,  ind.  9  .May, 

;  .  - " .  1; i  tfiudc  .  .  147°  *• 

Chriftopher  Twynyho,  Simon  Archebold,  chap- 

preb.  lain  on  the  death  of 

Bryght,  infL  1 5  March, 
1476  1h  f]£ 

William  Wright.;  -<!  n 
Robert  Bake,  chaplain,  on 
the  refign.  .0/  Wright, 
ind.  10  Nov.  1488  m. 

Thomas  Orchard,  pbr. 
bachelor  in  decrees, 
on  the  death  of  Bake, 
ind.  3  Aug.  1496  n. 
William  Marfhfield. 

.or  John  Todde,  pbr.  on  the 
death  of  Marfhfield, 
ind.  2  Aug.  4532 


of  Oxford,  1665.  He  was  mandated  to  Wor¬ 
cester  1671,  where  he  died  July  9,  1675,  and  was 
buried  at  the  ead  end  of  the  choir,  where  is  his  mo¬ 
nument. 


East-Meesury  is.  a  little  hamlet  and  tithing  ad-, 
joining  to  Wed-Melbury,  and  belonged  to  the  fame 
lords.  .y  ' 

The  Church  contains  nothing  remarkable. 

jblili*  s*  '■  i J 

The  Rectory 

Elianm •;  has  the  church,  and  the  third  tithe  fheaf 
[tertjam  g$rhqm  de  decimo]  out  of  the  demefnes,  and 
of  the  villains  what  they  are  willing  to  give  r.  In 
1 29 1.  a  portion  of  63  s.  3d.  was  paid  out  of  this 
re&ory  to.  the  rector  of  Ludington,  c.  Wilts.  The 
patron  was  th z.  abbefs  of  ShaJlon\  dnee  the  Refor¬ 
mation  the  lords  Arundel  of  Wardour.  It  is  in  Shuf- 
jton  deanry.. 


John  Bugg,  reftor 
prebendary. 


.j!n;  .'fit;  .7  . 

Valor,  14191, 

Prefent  value, 
Tenths,  ,5"’ 


r 

4 


procurations/ 
Archdeacon’s  procurations, 


9  marks. 

1.  s.  d. 
9  18  n-f 
1  19  104 
1  10  o 
o  1  ii 


M  E  L  B  U  R  Y  - A  B  B  A  S. 


Wcf-Mclbury. ' 


m  ;• 


Dl£: 


The  return  to  the  commidion,  1650,  was,  that  the 
parfonage  was  worth  #pl.  per  annum;  Mr.  Edward 
Symgnds  reflpr,  who  fupplies  the  cure. 


Pa  T  RON  s. 


The  abbefs  and  convent 
of  ShaftQn. 


vacant. 


This  village  and  tything.  is  fituated  partly  in  a 
vale,  and  partly  on  a  riling  ground,  about  two  miles 
S.  E.  from  Shafton.  It  feeing  to  derive  its  original 
name  from  the  Saxon  word  GQel,  a  mill,  and  Burg , 
or  Bury ,  a  vill  ;  and  its  additional  one  from  its  rela¬ 
tion  to  the  abbey  of  Shafton. 

In  Domefday  Book  p  the  Abbey  of  Sbaftejbury  held 
Meleburie,  It  confided  of  twejve  carucates,  once 
worth  9  1.  now  13  1.  20  E.  Ill,  rhe  abbefs  of  SkaJlon 

held  three  parts  of  a  fee  here,  and  in  Ewern,  and 
f'ontmel.  In  this  abbey  it  continued  till  the  difiblu- 

tion,  when,  36  H.  VIII,  the  manor  and  adv<?wfon,  The  king,  the  abbey  being 
inter  alia  belonging  to  that  monadery  were  granted 
to  fir  Thsmas  .^rundel  for  2609  1.  1 1  s.  7  E.  VI, 
this  manor,  parcel  of  the  lands  of  fir  Thomas  Arun¬ 
del  attainted, ,  was  granted  to  Margaret  Arundel,  and 
1  Mary,  toAtfattbew  fon.  12  Car.  II,  the  manor 
and  advowfqn  were  granted  to  Henry  lord  Arundel 
and  his  heirs,  as  in  Fontmel.  In  1645  lord  Arundel’s 
old  rents  of,  this  manor,  value  38  1.  18  s.  per  ann. 
and  a  rent  grain  out  of  the  farm  here,  commonly 
worth  7-7  1.  were  fequeftered.  This  manor  now  be¬ 
longs  to  Henry  lord  Arundel  of  Wardour. 

Walter  Blanford,  D.  D.  fon  of  Walter  Blanford, 
was  born  here  1619  ;  admitted  at  Chridchurch,  Ox¬ 
ford,  1635;  A.  B.  1639;  A.  M.  1642;  D.  D. 

1660.  In  1638  he  was  chofen  fcholar  of  Wadham- 
college,  and  fellow  1644,  but  not  ejected  1648.  He 
was  chaplain  to  John  lord  Lovelace,  and  tutor  to  his 
Ion;  and  afterwards  chaplain  to  lord  plarendon.and 
the  king,  prebend  of  Glouceder,  warden  of  Wad- 
ham-college  1659  ;  and  about  1665  dean  of  the 
king’s  chapel,  and  dean  of  Litchfield.  In  1662, 

1663  he  was  vicechancellor  of  Oxford;  and  bidiop 


pre- 
refigna- 


Ditto,  on  the  revocation  of 
Lavyngton’s  prefenta- 
tion. 

The  abbefs,  Sec. 


iuu 


Rectors* 

Henry  de  la  Hyde. 

Roger  de  Cants, 
fented  on  the 
tion  of  Hide,  ind.  3 
cal.  Feb.  1299  s. 

John  de  Ludhelhull,  clerk, 
inflit-  2  non.  March, 
1 308  s. 

John  de  Lavyngton,  clerk, 
13  cal.  061.  1315  ;  but 
his  prefentation  was  re¬ 
voked1. 

Peter  de  Wimborn,  clerk, 
ind.  non.  Nov.  1315  l, 
exchanged  with 

John  Selwode,  rector  of 
Broughton,  ind.  17 
Od.  1322  r. 

John  Lei  man,  pbr.  ind. 
11  May,  1334  u. 

John  Lanquynow,  ex¬ 
changed  with 

Nicholas  Dareford,  rec¬ 
tor  of  Fifehide-Skide- 
more,  c.  Wilts,  ind.  15 
Feb.  1346“. 

John,  or  Thomas,  Tope- 
lyff,  chaplain,  on  the 
refignation  of  the  lad 
rettor,  ind.  12  April, 
1424  s. 


k  F>.eg.  Aifcot. 
Oxon.  v.  II.  1  it3 1 . 
t  Mortival. 


‘Beauchamp.  m  Langton.  I1  Blithe.  iCftmpegio.  *  Tit.  17. 

Godvvyu  de  Pr.eful.  Angl.  ed.  Richard  fon,  p.  474,  5474  <\  ,  1  Regill.  Shaftpp. 

u  Wyvil.  *  Chandler. 


1  Wood,  Athen. 
*  Reg.  Gaunt. 

John 


MELBURY-ABBAS. 


209 


Elizabeth  Zouch,  abbefs 
of  Shafton. 


John  Jonys,  re&or  of 
Baggehurfl,  dioc.  Win- 
ton,  inflituted  xo  Feb¬ 
ruary,  1 432  y,  exchang¬ 
ed  with 
Thomas  Cartwright,  ret- 
tor  of  Leigh,  inflituted 
.  20  Nov.  1452  z. 

Thomas  Henftock. 

John  Aleyn,  chaplain,  on 
the  death  of  Hen¬ 
ftock,  inflituted  8  Dec.  Peter  Smith,  fen.  and  Ro¬ 
il  458  z.  bert  Bartholomew,  hac 

Wiiliam  Thompfon,  clerk,  vice . 

on  the  refignation  of 


Aleyn,  in  ft.  23  Nov. 
M95  a- 

Thomas  Lee,  pbr.  M.  A. 
on  the  death  of  Thomp¬ 
fon,  inflituted  3  1  Aug. 

lS3S\ 

Robert  Bird,  inft.  1565. 
Thomas  Petty,  inflituted 
*577* 

Edward  Symonds,  inft. 
1617. 

Peter  Smith,  jun.  M.A. 
inflituted  28  March, 
1715. 


r; : 


T  Reg.  Nevil. 


1  Beauchamp: 


*  Blithe. 


'  Campegio. 


VOL.  II 


G  g  g 


Tua 


[  21.0  ] 


The  HUNDRED  of  UPWINBORN. 


Tythings. 

'  H  f .iphr;}  -to:-'/:  . 

Chettle.  -  Boveridge,  -1  in  Cram 

Tarent-Monkton.  Monkton-Up-  >born  pa- 

winborn,  J  rifh. 

HpHIS  hundred  does  not  occur  in  the  Inquifitio 
J.  Gheldi.  It  appears  in  the  record  20  E.  III. 
but  no  place  is  mentioned  in  it  but  Upwinborn,  which 
is  no  doubt  Upwinborn  Monktcn  ;  Upwinborn  Mai- 
maynes,  or  Winborn  St.  Giles,  being  placed  in 
Knowlton  hundred.  In  the  record  t.  H.  VIII.  it  is 
not  mentioned  ;  but  its  members,  viz.  Chettle,  Bove¬ 
ridge,  Winborn-Abbas  (i.  e.  Upwinborn-Monkton), 
and  Tarent-Monkton,  are  placed  in  Cranborn  hun¬ 
dred. 

In  Speed’s  map  of  Dorfet,  1610,  this  hundred  is 
placed  in  the  northern  extreme  corner  of  the  county, 
diftant  feveral  miles  W.  from  any  of  the  Upwinborns. 
In  it  is  included  Shafton,  Gillingham,  Motcomb, 
Ham,  Can,  Twiford,  and  Compton- Abbas.  This, 
though  followed  in  all  other  maps,  is  a  great  miftake  ; 
for  Shafton  was  always  a  borough,  Gillingham  a  li¬ 
berty,  and  Motcomb  and  Ham  members  of  it.  Can, 
Twiford,  and  Compton -Abbas  were  and  are  in  the 
hundred  of  Sexpenny-Hanley.  In  the  Villare  on 
the  back  of  this  map,  all  the  vills,  now  parts  of  Up¬ 
winborn  hundred,  are  faid  to  be  in  that  hundred. 
As  Sexpenny-Hanley  hundred  is  entirely  omitted, 
Upwinborn  hundred  feems  to  be  fubftituted  in  its 
room.  This  laft  hundred,  being  fcattered  up  and  down 
in  Cranborn  hundred  (of  which  it  feems  anciently  to 
have  been  a  part)  could  not  be  conveniently  diftin- 
guifned  from  it.  All  the  vills  that  now  compofe  it 
belonged  to  the  abbots  of  Cranborn  or  Teukesbury, 
who  very  probably  procured  them  to  be  united  into 
a  liberty  (which  afterwards  aflumed  the  name  of  an 
hundred)  in  order  to  have  their  tenants  exempted 
from  all  fuits  and  fervices  at  the  hundred  courts  of 
Cranborn.  This  was  the  cafe  of  the  liberty  of  Bin- 
don,  which  confifted  of  many  vills,  very  remote  from 
each  other,  and  difperfed  in  feveral  parts  of  the 
county.  Upwinborn-Monkton  is  the  capital  of  this 


)  -  ’1 i 1»  A  -  -  *  *  •  -  *  *  *, 

hundred.  The  ancient  lords  of  it  were  the  abbots  of 
Cranborn  or  Teukesbury  -}  the  prefent,  John  Bankes  of 
Kingfton-Hall,  efq. 

>  nci-’-vi-ltn  :  j  a  ■ 

CHETTLE, 

a  little  vill,  fituate  twro  miles  N.  F..  from  Tarenr- 
Hinton,  in  a  pleafant  champain  country.  In  Domef- 
day  Book  a,  Aiulfus  Camerarius  held  Ceotel.  It  con¬ 
fifted  of  one  carucate,  worth  20  s.  Afterwards  it 
came  to  the  abbey  of  Tewkesbury.  The  charter  of 
William  earl  of  Gloucefter,  fans  date,  teftifies,  that 
Radulphus  de  Charnel ,  a  man  of  the  abbot  of  Tevvkf- 
bury,  did  before  him  at  Tewksbury  quit  claim  to  an 
hide  of  land  in  Ceotel,  which  his  father  formerly  fold 
to  them  ;  declaring  that  he  had  given  them  unjuft 
vexation,  and  that,  when  a  youth,  as  heir  to  his  fa¬ 
ther,  he  confirmed  the  fate,  at  which  he  was  prefent. 
The  fame  Radulphus,  before  him,  affidavit  in  manu 
Willielmi  de  Bofco ,  a  knight  of  the  earl’s,  that  he  and 
his  heirs  would  warrant  the  faid  land,  and  not  moleft 
them  in  it.  The  faid  Radulphus,  and  William  his 
fon  and  heir,  fwore  on  the  gofpels,  in  the  chapter-houfe 
of  Tewksbury,  that  neither  they  nor  their  heirs  would 
at  any  time  vex  them  on  account  of  the  faid  land  b. 
In  1293,  the  lands  of  the  abbot  of  Tewksbury  here 
were  valued  at  8  1.  c 

6  Eliz.  this  manor  and  advowfon,  parcel  of  Tewkf- 
bury  abbey,  with  the  manor  of  Pimpern,  were  granted 
to  William  Tooke  and  Edward  Baeffi  elqrs.  and  their 
heirs.  1 7  Eliz.  Baefh  had  licence  to  alienate  to  Thomas 
Chafin,  val.  19  1. 

The  family  of  Chafin  came  originally  out  of  Wilt- 
fhire.  In  the  Vifitation  Book  for  that  county,  1 565, 
there  are  fix  defcents  of  them  given.  In  the  fecond  they 
are  ftiled  of  Warminfter  •,  in  the  third,  of  Bulford ;  in 
the  fourth,  of  Sealys  Clevedon,  in  the  parifh  of 
Mere  in  the  fifth,  of  Mere.  This  branch  is  lately 
extintft.  How  it  was  connedled  with  that  of  Chettle 
I  am  not  informed.  That  family  was  originally 
fcated  at  Folke  in  this  county,  but  removed  hither 
about  1600. 


*  Tit.  49.  b  Stevens’s  Supplement  to  Dugd.  Monad,  vol.  II.  Append.  N°  161.  61.  p.  197.  ex  Regift,  de  Teuksbury  in  Bib. 

Cotton,  Cleopatra,  A.  VII.  3..  c  Tax.  Temp. 


The 


CHE  T  T  L  E 


2i  i 


The  Pedigree  of  Chafin  of  Chettle. 

Arms :  G.  a  talbot  paffant,  O.  a  chief  Erm.  Creft,  a  talbot,  O. 

[A]  Thomas  Chafin,  =  Anne,  daughter  of  Hugh  Bamp- 


i  Thomas,  ob.  f.  p. 


2  William  Chafin,  clerk, 
rector  of  Lidlinch. 


ofFolke,  efq, 


fylde,  of  N.  Cadbury,  c.  Somer- 
'  -fet,  afterwards,  fecond  wife  to  fir 
George  Trenchard. 


[B]  Bampfyld  Chafin,  =: 
of  Chettle,  efq. 


[Cl  Thomas  Chafin,  Elizabeth,  third  daughter  of  fir 
of  ditto,:  efq.  |  Thomas  TrenchaoL 


Thomas  Chafin,  —  ......  daughter  of. 

of  ditto,  efq.  |  Penruddock. 


[D]  2  George  Chafin,.  —  itlizabeth,  daughter  of 


ot  ditto,  efq. 


Anthony  Sturt,  knt. 


Bridget,  —  Thomas  Heyfham, 
of  Waymouth. 
Rachel,  ob.  f.  p. 

Mary,  —  Thomas  Clutterbuck, 
Arundel. 

Ann. 


i  George  Chafin,  tza 
of  ditto,  efq. 


Betty,  —  ,  .  .  .  Lloyd,  clerk. 
Anne,  unmarried. 


[A]  He  held  at  his  death,  35  Eliz.  the  manor  of  Chettle,  of  the  queen  irt  chief,  by  the  fortieth  part  of  a  knight’s  fee,  the  manor  of 
Lidlinch;  the  manor  of  North-Eggardon,  and  a  moiety  of  the  manor  of  Folke ;  the  manor  of  Whately  under  the  Wall,  c.  Somerfet : 
Bampfyld  his  fon  and  heir,  by  Anne,  daughter  of  Hugh  Bampfyld,  of  N.  Cadbury,  c.  Somerfet,  three  months  and  three  days  old  [1]. 

f  B]  He  died  at  Exeter  during  the  rebellion,  and  was  buried  in  the  cathedral  there,  where  is  a  grave-ffone  with  an  infeription  for  him. 

[C]  He  compounded,  and  paid  for  levying  money  for  the  king’s  forces,  900  1. 

[D]  His  great  popularity  procured  him  the  honour  of  reprefenting  this  county  in  parliament  from  1713  to  1747,  which  trull  he  dif- 
charged  with  an  integrity  fuperior  to  all  temptation.  20  Geo.  II.  an  a£f  palled  tor  the  fale  of  the  fettled  eflaies  of  George  Cha  n,  efq.  in 
the  counties  of  Southampton  and  Surry,  for  difeharging  debts  and  incumbrances,  and  for  fettling  lands,  c.  Somerfet,  in  lieu  thereof,  to 
the  faid  ufes.  30  Geo.  II.  an  adt  palled  for  the  fale  of  part  of  the  fettled  ellates  of  George  Chafin  fen.  and  George  Chafin  jun.  in  the 
counties  of  Dorfet  and  Somerfet,  for  payment  of  their  debts,  &c. 


w 

-11 


There  was  another  branch  of  the  Chafins  feated  at 
Waddon,  in  the  parifh  of  PortelTiam,  which  is  now 
extin£t.  In  the  church-yard  of  St.  Thomas  at  Salif- 
bury  there  are  feveral  tombs,  belonging,  1  prefume, 
to  the  family  fettled  at  Mere. 

Near  the  church  is  the  feat  of  the  Chafins,  an  ele¬ 
gant  pile  of  building,  erected  by  George  Chafin  fen. 
efq. 

Church-Lands,  i  Eliz.  tithes  here,  belonging 
to  Cranborn  priory,  were  demifed  to  ’Thomas  Francis 
for  life  ;  and,  20  Eliz.  the  reverfion  of  them  to  Ed¬ 
ward  Horfey  and  his  heirs. 


Efc.  t  • 


of  the  church  of  Chetle,  with  the  hide  of  Aiulf,  and 
the  land  of  Walter,  to  the  abbey  of  Teuke  bmy. 
The  ancient  patrons  were  the  abbots  of  Teukefiury  ; 
fince  the  diffolution  the  lords  of  the  manor  ■.  ovv 
George  Chafin ,  efq.  It  is  a  dilcharged  living,  in  Pim- 
pern  deanry. 


Valor,  1291,  - - 

8 

marks. 

1. 

s. 

d. 

Prefent  valor,  -  - 

8 

2 

1 1 

Tenths,  - - — 

—  0 

1 5 

3 

Bifhop’s  procurations,  - 

-  0 

1 

4 

Archdeacon’s  procurations, 

-  0 

4 

3 

Clear  yearly  value,  - 

45 

0 

0 

The  Church,  dedicated  to  the  Virgin  Mary ,  was 
a  fmall  but  very  ancient  pile  of  building. 

The  Rectory. 

Henry  I.  by  charter  dated  at  Marleberg,  1100, 
confirms  to  the  abbey  of  Teukesbury  the  tithe  of 
Ceotel,  which  Robert  de  Haia  gave  ro  that  church. 
By  a  charter  of  endowment,  made  by  Giraldus  abbot 
of  Teukesbury  to  that  church,  1105,  Ceotel  in  Dor¬ 
fet  belonged  ad  eleemofynam  monachorum  of  that  ab¬ 
bey  d.  Hen.  I.  by  charter,  dated  1  106,  confirms  the 
donation  of  Robert  Fitz-Hamon,  and  other  barons, 

d  Stephens’s  Supplement  to  Dugd.  Monafl.  vol.  II.  N°  164. 
A.  VII.  3.  fol.  95. 


The  return  to  the  commifiion,  1650,  was,  that 
the  parlonage  was  worth  60  1.  per  ann.  Mr.  Nicholas 
Watts,  an  able  minifter,  incumbent,  who  lerved  the 
cure. 

Patrons.  Rectors. 

MagiflerWilliamdeTelffe 

had  a  tefimonium  itera¬ 
tor  ium  from  Hcrebert 
bifhop  of  Sarum,  that 
he  had  admitted  him 
to  the  church  of  Che- 

84.  p.  206.  ex  Regift,  de  Teukesbury,  in  Bib.  Cotton.  Cleopatra 

tel. 


2  I  2 


Hundred  of  UPWINBORN. 


is 


The  abbot  of  Teukef- 
bury. 


Thomas  C  Hafir). 
George  Clvafin,  efq* 


tel,  at  the  prefentation 
of  William  the  abbot 
[whodied  1210]  and  the 
monks  of  Teuksbury 

John  de  Abeiot. 

Robert  de  P.evcefter,  cl. 
pr.  to  Chetel,  on  the 
refig.  of  Abetot,  inti. 
3  id.  Nov-  1325  f. 

Robert  Worthy. 

John  Teukesbury,  cl.  on 
the  death  of-  Worthy, 
inft.  1 3  May,  1392  s. 

John  Skynner,  chap.  inft. 
3  April,  1 393  s. 

Galfrid  Ludlowe,  pbr. 
inft.  7  June,  1401  h, 
exchanged  with 

Thomas  Pentecomb,  rec¬ 
tor  of  Maresfeld,  dioc. 
Chichefter,  inftit.  14 
Sept.  1404  h,  exch. 
with 

John  Brice,  reftcr  of  En- 
ham,  dioc.  Winton, 
inft.  18  Sept.  1416b 

Richard  Lafinden,  cl.  inft. 
1  1  March,  1 420  k. 

John  Turbervile,  pbr.  on 
the  death  of  Lady  den, 
inft.  1 5  Feb.  1473  *• 

Robert  Ratcliff,  pbr.  on 
the  death  of  Turber- 

vile,  inftit.  Sept . 

1 525  m. 

Roger  Philips,  inft.  1558. 

James  Feltham,  inftit. 

1579* 

Robert  Palmer,  inftit. 
1608. 

George  Lovel,  inft.  1640. 

Richard  Rock,  inft.  1(341. 

Charles  Dobfon,  M.  A. 
inft.  1693  n. 

. feltham,  B.  A. 

on  the  death  of  Dob- 
lbn,  1749. 

Puchard  Biackmore  jun. 
on  the  death  of  Fel- 
tham,  inft.  1756. 


the  requeft  of  Robert  Fitz-Hamon  the  founder,  gave 
the  manor  of  Tarent  to  amend  the  diet  of  that  con¬ 
vent,  on  the  day  of  endowment,  and  it  was  appointed 
for  the  daily  improvement  of  their  table  [ cotidiana 
melioratio  vifius  eorum~\  12  d.-,  the  number  of  monks 
was  57,  Dat.  5  cal.  Oft  1105  p.  In  1293,  t^e 
lands  of  the  abbot  of  Teukesbury  here  were  valued 
at  7  1.  10  s.  40  E.  III.  it  was  found  not  to  the 
king’s  detriment,  to  grant  leave  to  that  abbot  and 
convent  to  give  50  s.  yearly  rent  iffuing  out  of  their 
manors  of  Tarent-Monachorurr.  and  Chetel,  to  the 
prior  and  convent  of  Chrifi chur ch -Twynham  for  ever  r. 
13  R.  II.  the  abbot  of  Teukesbury,  at  his  death, 
held  the  manor  of  Tarent-Monachorum,  Chetel,  Up- 
winborn,  and  Boverigge,  parcel  of  the  foundation 
of  this  church,  of  the  heir  of  Edmund  Mortimer, 
earl  of  March,  a  minor,  by  knight’s  fervice,  as  of 
his  manor  of  Cranborn  \ 

4  Eliz.  this  manor  and  the  advowfon  of  the  rec¬ 
tory  of  Winterborn  Came,  were  granted  to  Henry 
Uvedale  and  heirs,  to  be  held  of  the  queen  in  chief 
by  one  twentieth  part  of  a  knight’s  fee.  1  o  Eliz.  this 
manor  and  lands  here  were  held  by  Henry  Uvedale, 
and  Ifabei  his  wife,  with  licence  to  alienate  to  John 
Hawles,  jun.  &c.  value  27].  5s.  id.  22  Eliz. 
Henry  Uvedale,  &c'.  had  licence  to  alienate  this  ma¬ 
nor,  and  that  of  E.  Holme,  and  other  lands,  to  Tho¬ 
mas  and  Richard  Hannam ,  and  the  heirs  of  Tho¬ 
mas,  value  20  !.  How  it  paffed  afterwards,  we  are 
not  informed  •,  but  of  late  years  it  came  to  George 
Doddwgtcn ,  of  Eaftbury,  efq.  to  whole  heirs  it  now 
belongs. 

Here  was  anciently  a  fraternity  ;  for  in  a  fchedule 
of  legacies  of  William  Lovel,  of  Tarent  Rawfon,  who 
died  33  H.  VIII.  he  gave  to  the  brotherhaddon,  of 
our  lady  at  Tarent-Munkton  two  heifers. 

Chettered-Lodge,  and  great  part  of  the  Walk, 
is  in  this  parifti.  It  takes  its  name  from  a  coppice  fo 
called.  1  E.  VI.  Chettered,  part  of  the  Foreft  of 
Cranborn,  a  wood  in  Chettered,  called  Queen’s 
Copfe  20  acres,  the  liberties  of  the  foreft  and  chafe 
in  Chittered,  G ullage  St.  Michael,  Wichampton, 
Tarent-Keynfton,  Tarent-Rulhton,  Tarent-Lounfton, 
Tarent-Monkton,  and  Long-Crichel,  were  granted 
to  Edward  duke  of  Somerfet  It  now  belongs  to 
George  Pat,  elq.  under  whom  Flumphry  Sturt,  efq. 
holds  it. 


Tarent-Launston, 


TARENT-MONKTON, 

Tarent-Monachorum. 

!•  /,  x.  ^  I  r  ~cv:  rflJ- 

This  place  affumes  its  principal  name  from  the 
river  Tarent,  on  which  it  Hands,  and  its  additional 
one  from  its  being  part  of  the  poffeftions  of  the  abbey 
of  Cranborn  or  Teuksbury.  it  is  fituated  about  two 
miles  N.  E.  from  Tarent-Rulhton. 

In  Domefday  Book  °,  the  abbey  of  Cranborn  held 
Tarenie.  It  confided  of  eight  carucates,  and  had 
been  worth  12  1.  now  10  1. 

After  this  it  came  to  the  abbey  of  Teukesbury ,  when 
Cranborn  was  made  a  cell  to  it.  By  a  charter  of 
endowment  [ordmatio~\  of  the  church  of  St.  Mary 
in  the  abbey  of  Tewksbury,  Giraldus  the  abbot,  at 


a  manor,  chapelrv,  tything,  and  hamlet,  in  Blandford 
divifion,  and  Pimpern  hundred,  fituated  about  a 
mile  N.  from  Tarent-Monkton,  probably  takes  its  ad¬ 
ditional  name  from  fome  Saxon  or  Norman  poffefior. 

in  Domeiday  Book  the  church  of  the  Holy 
Trinity  of  Caen  in  Normandy  held  Tar  eats.  It 
confided  of  eight  carucates,  once  worth  1 1  1.  now 
14 1.  T  his  nunnery  was  of  the  Benediftine  order, 
and  founded  oy  Maud,  queen  of  William  the  Con¬ 
queror.  King  E.  II.  a.  r.  17.  confirms  the  donations 
of  Will.  I.  and  king  Henry,  to  the  abbey  of  the  Holy 
Trinity  de  Cauorno  inter  alia  the  manor  of  Tarenta  u. 
In  1293,  the  lands  of  the  abbefs  of  Cham,  i.  e  Caen 
or  de  Cadomo  here  valued  at  7  1.  q  13  E.  Ilf.  the  fhe- 
riff  was  charged  with  the  iffues  of  this  manor,  belong¬ 
ing  to  the  abbefs  de  CaUomo,  which  feem  to  have  been 

1  Beauchamp. 

1  Inq.  ad  quod 

feized 


'  Stevens’s  Supplement,  ut  fupra.  f  Reg.  Mortival.  r  Waltham.  h  Medford.  1  Halam.  k  Chandeler. 
m  Campegio.  11  firft-Fruits.  0  Tit.  10.  p  Stevens’s  Supplement,  as  in  Chettle.  1  Taxat.  Temporalit. 
damnum.  •  Efc.  1  Tit.  2t.  11  Dugd.  Monaft.  t.  II.  958. 


T  A  R  E  N  T  -  M  O  N  K  T  O  N. 


feized  into  the  king’s  hands  on  account  of  the  war 
with  France  x.  On  the  diflblution  of  the  alien  prio¬ 
ries,  this  manor  feems  to  have  devolved  to  the  crown, 
when  it  was  given  to  Thomas  duke  of  Gloucejler ,  who 
forfeited  it  2  1  R.  II. 

19  H.  VI.  a  patent  was  granted  to  Henry ,  cardinal- 
bifhop  of  Winter,  and  his  heirs,  the  manor  of  Ta¬ 
rent- Lanllon,  parcel  of  the  polTefiions  of  the  abbels 
de  Cadamo.  21  H.  VI.  the  bilhop  had  licence  to 
him  and  his  heirs  to  affign  it  to  the  hofpital  of  St. 
Crofs  juxta  Winton,  by  virtue  of  which  he  by  char¬ 
ter  24  H.  VI.  gave  it  to  Thomas  Forejl,  mailer  of  the 
laid  hofpital,  who,  34  H.  VI.  grantt^l  it  to  William 
kifhop  of  Wmion ,  and  his  heirs.  He  feems  to  have 
re-conveyed  it  to  the  hofpital ;  for  it  belonged  to 
it  6  E  IV.  y  Soon  afterwards  it  fell  to  the  crown  f 
for  7  E.  IV.  it  was  granted  to  Chrijlopher  Worfeley , 
tfq.  10,  11  E.  IV.  Chriftopher  Worleley,  at  his 
death  held  this  manor  of  Tarent-Launcellon,  by 
O  grant  of  the  king,  7  E.  IV,  held  in  chief  by  fervice 
of  on^  twentieth  of  a  fee  •,  John  his  fon  and  heir, 
aet.  2  z.  But  this  feems  to  have  been  a  grant  only 
for  a  term  •,  for  1  and  4  H.  VII.  this  manor  of  Ta- 
r-ent-Lawynfton  or  Launcelton,  which  Chriftopher 
Worfeley  held  of  king  E.  IV.  was  granted  for 
term  of  life,  to  Samp  fon  Norton ,  and  his  heirs. 

9  H.  VIII.  this  manor,  which  Sampfon  Norton  held 
for  life  of  king  H.  VII.  was  granted  to  James  Worfe- 
ley,  valet  of  the  king’s  robes,  and  bis  heirs  male.  8 
Eliz.  Richard  Worfeley,  efq.  at  his  death  held  this 
manor,  12  melfuages,  four  cottages,  and  1640  acres 
of  land,  of  Cecily  dutchefs  of  York,  as  of  the  manor 
of  Cranborn,  in  free  focage,  and  by  rent  of  four 
bufhels  of  rye,  or  6  s.  John  his  fon  and  heir,  aet.  3. z 
T.  Eliz.  this  manor  feems  to  have  been  held  by  the 
Uvedales  •,  for  22  Eliz.  Henry  Uvedale  had  licence  to 
alienate  it  to  Thomas  blannam ,  &c.  31  Eliz.  it  was 

granted  to  William  Tipper ,  &c.  and  4  Car.  I.  to  Henry 
Mil  dm  ay,  knt. 

But  during  part  of  tbis^time,  it  feems  to  have  be¬ 
longed  to  a  family  named  Harvey.  36  H.  VI.  Wil¬ 
liam  Harvey, of  this  place,  is  charged*2ol.  for  goods. 
In  the  Vifuation  Book,  1623,  there  is  a  pedigree  of 
four  defeents  given  of  this  family,  the  firfb  of  them 
is  faid  to  have  come  out  of  the  North,  the  three  laft 
are  ftyled  of  Tarent  Launcefton.  How  this  manor 
paffed  afterwards  we  are  not  informed. 

Here  is  a  chapel  of  eafe,  ferved  once  a  month. 
Two  bells  were  ftolen  out  of  the  tower  1710.  It  was 
taken  down  1762. 

The  return  to  the  com  million  1650,  was,  that  the 
parilh  was  heretofore  united  to  Tarent-Monkton,  the 
vicar  whereof  ferved  the  cure  here.  Mr.  Giles  Strange¬ 
way  has  the  impropriation,  and  his  predecelTors  near 
30  years  paft  •,  value  80  1.  per  annum.  They  had  no 
incumbent,  nor  had  the  cure  been  ferved  for  three 
years  paft. 

The  Church  of  Tarent-Monkton  contains  no¬ 
thing  remarkable.  • 

The  Rectory. 

King  Henry  I.  by  charter  dated  1 106,  recited  in 
a  patent  10  H.  IV.  mentions  the  tythe  of  Tarent 
belonging  to  Teukefbury  abbey.  Roger  bilhop  of 


Sarum,  by  charter  dated  1  109,  confirms  inter  alia  the 
fythe  of  1  a  rent,  cf  Robert  de  biaia,  the  gife  of 
Robert  Fitx  Ha-mon,  and  his  k. nigh rs.  In  1291  this 
redloVy,  with  the  chapel  annexed,  was  valued  at  30 
mirks.  7  R.  II.  it  was  found  not  to  the  king’s 
detriment  to  g'raht  leave  to  the  abbot  and  convent, 
to  appropriate'  the  church  of  Tarent  Monachorum, 
with  tire  chapel  annexed  to  them,  and  their  fucceffors 
for  evera,  but  the  appropriation  was  not  compieated 
till  13  April,  1430  b.  38  H.  VIII.  this  redcory,  ad- 
vowfon  of  the  vicarage  and  the  chapel  annexed,  the 
feite  and  capital  meffuage  of  the  redlnry,  belonging 
to  the  abby  of  Tewkesbury,  and  a  portion  of  tythes  be¬ 
longing  to  the  priory  of  Cranborn,  were  granted,  with 
the  manor,  &c.  of  Blox'worth,  to  Richard  Savage ,  and 
George,  Strangeways,  gents,  and  their  heirs,  for  640  1. 

1 7  s.  to  be  held  of  the  king  in  chief  by  knights  icr- 
vice  ;  value  7  1.  16.  8  d.  But  Savage  feems  to  have 
paffed  this  to  Strangesvays  ;  for  12  and  23  Eliz.  this 
redlory  and  advowfon  of  the  vicarage  were  held  by 
Giles,  fon  of  George  Strangeways,  gent,  by  one 
fourth  of  a  fee  and  rent  of  15  s.  8d.  per  annum  j 
value  7  1.  1 2  s. 

The  Vicarage. 

f  t  <  x 

,  "J  if.  •  l  J  f  W  >  l  i.-  •  »  I  'll  IV  | 

The  endowment  of  it  is  dated  24  April,  1430,  and 
it  was  then  endowed  with  17  1.  13  s.  4  d. c  The  an¬ 
cient  patrons  were  the  abbots  of  Tewkesbury ,  and 
ftnee  the  Diffolution  the  Impropriators,  now  the  heirs 
of  George  lord  Melcomb.  It  is  a  difeharged  living,  in 
Pimpern  deanry. 

1.  s.  d. 

Prefent  value,  — —  - - -  17  i<5  8 

Tenths,  - — - — .  -  1  15  8 

Bifhop’s' procurations,  - -  o  2  10 

Archdeacon’s  procurations,  -  o  5  34 

Clear  yearly  value,  -  25  o  o 

The  return  to  the  commiffion  1650,  was,  that  the 
vicarage  was  worth  24 1.  per  annum,  Henry  Martin 
incumbent,  who  fupplies  the  cure.  There  is  a  cha¬ 
pel  united  to  it,  not  eight  furlongs  from  the  churchy 
lupplied  by  Mr.  Martin. 

Patrons.  Vicars. 

Abbot  and  convent  of  John  Pedelmer,  cl.  in  ft. 
Tewkefbury.  11  cal.  061.  1310“. 

Thomas  de  Cannyngs,  cl. 
inftituted  5  non.  Nov. 
1329  e. 

Ralph  de  Strangefirull, 
pbr.  prefented  to  this 
redlory,  with  the  cha¬ 
pel  of  Launefton  an¬ 
nexed,  inft.  7  cal.  July, 
1349* f-- 

Robert  de  Nettleton,  cl. 
inft.  on  the  death  of 
•  •  •  28  May,  1354  f. 

William  Chefterton,  exch. 
with 

Roger  Dunfterre,  redfor 
of  St.  Martins  in  the 


o 


C 


© 


x  Dodfw.  vol.  XVII.  4139.  Mag.  Rot.  7  Dugd.  Monaft.  t.  ii.  480,  481. 

•  b  Reg.  Nevile,  fob  85.  inter  adta.  c  Ibid.  fol.  86,  d  Reg.  Gaunt. 


z  Efc.  a  Inq  ad  quod  damnum. 

e  Mortival,  1  Wyvil. 


VOL.  II* 


o 


Hhh 


Vintry, 


214 


Hundred 


of  UPWINBORN. 


Patrons, 


0 

Vintry,  London,  inft. 
22  Jan.  1388  s,  exch. 
with 

William  Spaldewyk,  rec¬ 
tor  of  All-Saints  ad 
Fenn.  London,  inft.  1 5 
May,  1399  g. 

John  Fylton,  chapl.  inft. 
6  Od.  1410  h. 


Vicars. 

John  Wadegrove,  chapl. 
prefented  to  this  vica¬ 
rage  per  viam  cornmenda, 
for  three  months,  18 
March,  1429,  inft.  to 
the  vicarage  of  Monk- 
ton,  with  the  chapel  of 
Launfton  annexed,  19 
May,  1430  l. 

Robert  Keer,  cl.  prefented 
on  the  death  of  John 
Woodgrow,  inftitut.  3 
Sept.  1458  k. 

John  Andrew,  cl.  pr.  on 
the  refig.  of  Keer,  inft. 
10  Feb.  1460 k,  exch. 
with 

WillianVAyfcough,  chapl. 

vicar  of  Sturminfter- 
Marlhal,  inft.  19  Dec. 
1475  k- 


George  Dodington  efq. 


Stephen  Saunders. 
Thomas  Wever,  hi.  A. 
prefented  on  the  death 
of  Saunders,  inftit.  13 
Jan.  1506  K 

Thomas  Wever,  M.  A. 
on  the  refig.  of  Wever, 
inft.  17  April,  15 1 1  h 
Maculinus  Berowe,  cl.  on 
the  refignat.  of  Wever, 
inft.  28  Od.  1521  h 
William  Hill,  cl.  on  the 
death  of  Berowe,  inft. 
7  May,  1535  m. 
Laurence  Marlhe,  inftit. 
1 549* 

John  Gafle,  inft.  1551. 
Edward  Eliot,  inft.  1562. 
Richard  Chafin,  inftituted 
1566. 

Thomas  Stone,  inft.  1569. 
William  Seryven,  inftitut. 
1571. 

Rowland  Clifton,  inftit. 

Edward  Martin,  inftitut. 
1627. 

Robert  Crouch,  inftitut. 

1678  11 . 

John  Crabb,  B.  D.  redor 
of  Tarent-Hinton,  and 
Bremer. 

. Niprod,  on  the 

death  of  Crabb. 


8  Reg.  Waltham.  I1  Halam.  *  Nevile. 


k  Bechamp. 


1  Audeley.  *  Shaxton.  B  Firft  Fruits, 


( 


n/'T 


O 


[  il5  ] 


% 


1/ 


The  HUNDRED  of 


WINBORN 


St.  GILES. 


Tythings. 

Winborn  St.  Giles.  West-Woodyates. 

THIS  hundred  Teems  to  be  a  modern  one,  but 
when  it  was  firlt  erected  does  not  appear.  Ic 
does  not  occur  in  the  records,  20  E.  III.  and  t.  H. 
VIII.  in  which  Upwinborn- Malmaines  is  included  in 
Knowlton  hundred  •,  and  thus  it  is  placed  in  Speed’s 
map,  1610,  which  is  followed  by  all  other  maps  *, 
nor  is  any  mention  made  of  this  hundred.  It  now 
belongs  to  the  earl  of  Shaftsbury. 

WINBORN  St.  GILES* 
Upwinborn,  Upwinborn -Malroayncs,  Upwinborn-Pkcy, 

a  fmall  parilh,  capital  of  an  hundred  to  which  it  gives 
name,  fituate  on  the  river  Allen,  two  miles  S.  W. 
from  Cranborn.  It  does  not  Teem  to  derive  its  ori¬ 
ginal  name,  Up-Winborn,  from  any  refemblance  to 
the  etymology  of  Winborn-Minfter,  but  rather  from 
its  higher  and  more  elevated  fituation.  It  takes  its 
modern  additional  name  from  the  dedication  of  its 
church,  and  its  more  ancient  ones  from  its  former 
lords  the  Malmaynes  and  Plecys.  It  lies  in  an  open 
champain  country,  in  a  chalky  foil,  and  contains 
about  3000  acres,  and  50  families. 

Maurice,  fon  of  Maurice  Wheler,  was  born  here. 
He  entered  at  New-Inn-Ha!I,  1664,  aet.  16;  be¬ 
came  B.  A.  and  petty-canon  or  chaplain  of  Chrilt- 
church,  1667  *  M.  A.  and  rector  of  St.  Ebb’s,  Ox¬ 
ford,  1670*  and  afterwards  reftor  of  Sibbetoft,  c. 
Northampton,  and  mailer  of  the  college  free-fchool  in 
Gloucelter.  He  wrote  the  Oxford  Almanack  for 
the  year  1673,  in  octavo,  of  which  near  30000  were 
fold,  with  a  Iheet  almanack.  But  it  hindering  the 
fale  of  other  almanacks,  the  fociety  of  bookfellers  in 
London  bought  off  the  copy  for  the  future  *  fo  that 
only  a  Iheet  almanack,  printed  on  a  copper-plate, 
was  publifhed  yearly,  under  that  title,  by  the  cura¬ 
tors  of  the  prefs  at  Oxford  \ 

In  Domeiday  Book,  this  place  cannot  be  diftin- 
guifhed  from  Opewinburne  and  the  Winburns.  55 
H.  III.  Robert  de  Tranchefoil  held  one  hide  in  Upwin- 
born,  in  locage,  of  Boger  Quincy,  earl  of  Winton. 
But  before,  and  in  the  time  of  E.  1.  this  manor  be¬ 
longed  to  the  Malmaines ,  a  family  of  which  we  have 
very  little  account,  feated  in  Hamplhire.  From  this 
family  it  came,  as  Mr.  Coker  fays,  to  Robert  de  Plecy} 
or  PleJetis ,  fon  of  fir  Hugh,  brother  or  near  relation 
to  John  de  Pielfetis,  earl  of  Warwick  in  right  of 
his  wife,  filter  of  Thomas  earl  of  Warwick. 

Sir  Robert  Plelfy,  or  Plecy,  19  E.  I.  held  this 
manor  of  Upwinborn.  29  E.  I.  Robert,  or,  as  fome 
copies  call  him,  Richard,  held  of  the  earl  of  Glou¬ 


celter,  by  fervice  of  one  knight’s  fee,  this  manor  of 
Upwinborn-Malmaynes,  by  the  law  of  England,  as 
of  the  inheritance  of  Elena  his  wife :  John  his  fon 
and  heir,  tet.  2 1  b.  Thefe  two  inquifitions  appear  to 
relate  to  the  fame  peffon,  who  might  die  19  E.  I. 
and  the  latter  inquifition  have  been  found  after¬ 
wards,  upon  fome  difpute,  which  was  often  done. 
Sir  John  Plelfy,  7  E.  II.  at  his  death,  held  this  ma¬ 
nor  as  before  *,  and  one  carucate  of  land,  &c.  in 
Kinltanton  *  and  8  s.  4  d.  rent,  ilfuing  from  three 
free  tenants,  at  Charlton-Camvil,  c.  Somerfet :  Ed¬ 
mund  his  fon  and  heir,  set.  28  b.  Sir  Edmund  Plelfy, 
1  E.  III.  held  at  his  death  two  parts  of  the  manor 
of  Upwinborn,  with  a  third  part,  which  Ida,  wife 
of  John  de  Plecy,  father  of  the  faid  Edmund,  held, 
in  dower,  of  Elizabeth  de  Burgo,  as  of  her  manor  of 
Pimpern.  He  alfo  held  jointly  with  Matilda  his  wife, 
two  parts  of  the  manor  of  Kinltanton  :  Nicholas  his 
fon  and  heir,  aet.  9  b.  20  E.  III.  the  tenants  of 
John  de  Plecy  held  in  Upwinborn-Malmaynes,  in 
Cnolton  hundred,  half  a  knight’s  fee,  formerly  held 
by  John  de  Plecy.  Sir  Nicholas  de  Plecy,  at  his 
death,  31  E.  III.  held  this  mianor,  and  30  acres  of 
land  here,  jointly  with  Joan  his  wife,  of  the  lady 
Burgh,  as  of  the  honor  of  Leicelter  *  and  20  s.  yearly 
rent  in  Charleton-Camvil :  John  his  fon  and  next 
heir,  tet.  10  b.  36  E.  III.  Nicholas,  fon  and  heir 
of  Nicholas  de  Plecy,  lent,  a  minor  in  the  kino’s 
cultody,  held  this  manor  at  his  death,  of  Lionel  the 
king’s  fon,  as  of  his  manor  of  Cranborn  ;  the  manor 
of  Kinltanton,  and  24  s.  yearly  rent  in  Charlton- 
Camvil:  Joan  his  filter  and  heir b.  There  was  ano¬ 
ther  branch  of  this  family  feated  at  Shapwick. 

22  R.  II.  and  3  H.  Vi.  the  earls  of  March  held 
one  fee  in  Upwinborn  St.  Giles,  Wareham,  and  Pim¬ 
pern,  which  Giles  de  Pielfetis  [f.  Hamelyrij]  held 
of  the  honor  of  Gloucelter. 

The  heirefs  of  the  Plecys  brought  this  manor  to 
the  Hdmelyns ,  a  Cornilh  family.  48  E.  III.  Joan , 
wife  of  John  Hamelyn,  held  at  her  death  the  manors 
of  Upwinborn  and  Kinltanton b.  22  R.  II.  John 
Hamelyn,  chev.  at  his  death,  held  the  manor  and 
advowlon  of  LTpwinborn,  of  John  Lovel,  in  right  of 
his  wife,  and  he  of  the  earl  of  March  •,  the  manor  cf 
Kinltanton,  and  manors,  &c.  in  Surry  and  Nor¬ 
thampton  :  Giles,  fon  and  heir  of  the  faid  John  and 
Joan  his  wife,  set.  14  b.  17  E.  IV.  Egidia  ’Tame', 
widow,  at  her  death,  held  this  manor  of  Upwinborn 
St.  Giles,  of  the  honor  of  Gloucelter*  the  manor  of 
Kinltanton,  and  lands,  c.  Plants :  Edmund  Afiiley 
her  fon  and  heir b.  This  lady,  who  was  daughter  of 
fir  John  Hamelyn  and  Joan  Plecy,  Teems  to  have  had 
illue  only  by  her  fecond  husband,  Robert  Afhley,  of 
this  place,  and  carried  the  eltate  of  the  Hamelyns  into 
that  family.  Thomas  Thame,  her  third  husband, 
feems  to  be  of  Hamplhire,  and  occurs  in  the  lilt,  12 
Id.  VI.  among  the  gentlemen  of  that  county,  who 
were  able  to  difpend  12  1.  per  annum  c.  © 


The 


*  Wood’s  Athen.  Oxon.  vol.  II.  1126,  1127.  b  Efc. 

c  Arms  ot  Tame;  A.  a  cinquefoil  Erin,  in  a  border  engrailed  of  the  fame.  Creft,  si  plume  of  feathers. 


2X6 


Hundred  of  W  I'N  B  O  R  N  St.  GILES. 


The  family  of  Aflfiey  came  originally  out  of  Wilc- 
ihire,  where  they  were  lords  of  a  manor  called  Afhley. 
Mr.  Cok^  d  fays,  “  That  Robert,  the  firft  of  the 
family  feated  here,  was  defcended  by  a  younger  branch 
from  a  noble  and  ancient  family,  and  from  him  iffued 
knights  of  the  bell  rank.”  His  grandfon  Hugh  held 
at  his  death,  to  H.  VII.  this  manor  and  advowfon, 
of  the  king  in  chief,  as  of  his  manor  of  Cranborn  : 
Henry  his  l'on  and*  heir  e.  Hugh’s  great-grandfon  An¬ 
thony  was  knighted*  at  the  taking  of  Cadiz,  159^, 
where  he  ferved  as  lecretary  at  war.  He  was  created 
baronet  3  July,  1-62*2,  and  was  fecretary  to  the  privy- 
council  t.  Jac.  I.  He  fijrft  brought  cabbages  into 
England  from  Holland.  Mr.  Coker  fays,  “  He 
lately  new  built  the  parifh  church  here,  and  adjoining 
to  u  a  rank  of  convenient  alms-houfes,  which  it  is 
now  to  be  hoped  he  will  furnifh  with  inhabitants  and 
allowance  fo  that  he  does  not  feem  to  have  com¬ 
pleted  it.  He  died  1628.  His  heirefs  brought  his 
e  ft  ate  to  the  Coopers  of  Rmckburn. 

Sir  .Anthony  AJhley  Cooper ,  ion  of  fir  John  Cooper, 
and  Anne,  heirefs  of  Afhley,  was  born  here,  22 
Julv,  1621,  and,  on  the  death  of  his  father,  fuc- 
ceeded  to  an  effate  of  8000  1.  per  annum.  In  1636, 
he  became  fellow-commoner  of  Exeter  College,  Ox¬ 
ford but  removed  thence  to  Grays  Inn,  and  dudied 
the  law.  In  1640,  on  the  breaking  out  of  the  re¬ 
bellion,  he  railed  a  regiment  for  the  king.  In  1641, 
he  was  made  governor  of  Waymouth  ;  but  foon  after 
removed  to  make  way  for  colonel  William  Afhburn- 
ham.  In  1642,  he  was  Iheriff  for  this  county.  Be¬ 
ing  difgufled,  he  went  over  to  the  parliament  party, 
to  which  he  adhered  till  towards  the  end  of  the  ufur- 
pation,  when  he  engaged  in  meafures  for  bringing 
about  the  relloration.  The  committee  of  fequeftra- 
tion  obliged  him  to  pay  500 1.  for  delinquency,  that 
is,  for  having  been  loyal.  In  1660,  he  was  created 
baron  Afhley,  of  WinbornSr.  Giles ;  1667,  appointed 
lord  lieutenant  of  this  county.  In  1671,  he  was  created 
baron  Cooper  of  Paulet;  1 67  2,  earl  of  Shaftsbury  ;  and 
the  lame  year  lord  high  chancellor.  In  1673,  he  re- 
figned  the  feals,  and  was  foon  after  fent  to  the  Tower, 
and  imprifoned  there  13  months.  In  1681,  he  was 
again  committed  to  the  Tower  for  high-treafon,  but 
was  foon  let  at  liberty.  In  1683,  he  retired  to  Am- 
dfirdam,  where  he  died,  Jan.  22,  that  year.  His 
corps  was  brought  over  and  interred  here.  He  was 
an  eminent  datefman  and  politician,  and  was  one  of 


the  famous  cabinet-council  called  the  Cabal,  t.  Car.  IF. 
and  accufed  of  being  the  author  or  promoter  of  the 
moll  unpopular  meafures  in  that  reign.  His  adlions 
may  be  feen  at  large  in  the  hitlories  of  this  nation, 
and  his  character  has-  been  drawn  by  lord  Clarendon 
and  bifhop  Burner. 

Anthony  his  fon  fucceeded  him,  and  died  i6qq; 
as  did  at  Naples  Anthony  his  ion,  author  of  the 
Charafteridics  f.  His  fon  Anthony ,  the  late  earl,  mar¬ 
ried,  iff,  Sufanna,  filler  of  Bapufl  earl  of  Gainsbo¬ 
rough,  by  whom  he  had  no  iffue  :  2dly,  1759,  Mary, 
fecond  daughter  of  Jacob  lord  Fblkdone,  by  whom 
he  has  iffue  two  fons  and  one  daughter.  In  1734, 
he  was  made  lord-lieutenant  of  this  county,  in  the 
room  of  the  duke  of  Bolton,  and  died  1771. 

The  arms  of  this  noble  family  are,  A.  3  bulls 
paffant,  Sa.  armed  and  ungufed,  O. 

Crefl,  on  a  chappeau  G.  turned  up  Erm.  a  bull 
paffant,  Sa.  gorged  with  a  mural  coronet,  and 
armed,  O. 

Supporters:  on  the  dexter  fide,  a  bull  Sa.  his  du¬ 
cal  collar  O.  on  the  finiller,  a  talbog  Az.  gorged 
as  the  dexter.  Motto,  Love,  Serve . 

For  a  farther  account  of  this  noble  family,  fee 
Dugdale’s  Baron,  t.  III.  481,  482;  and  Collins’s 
Peerage,  vol.  11.  370 — 386  ;  and  the  pedigree  here 
annexed. 

The  feat  of  lord  Shaftsbury,  of  which  the  reader 
is  here  prefented  with  two  views,  Hands  at  the  S. 
fide  of  the  parifh.  not  far  from  the  church.  Its  form 
approaches  to  a  paralellogram,  confiding  of  three 
parts,  which  feem  to  have  been  built  at  different  times  s, 
each  of  which  are  contracted  by  two  inbenchmgs. 
The  eadern  part  is  the  narrowed:  and  mod:  ancient, 
and  feems  to  have  been  the  ancient  feat  of  the  Afh- 
leys.  The  wedern  part  is  broader  than  any  of.  the 
red,  and  was  built  1651.  The  whole  is  embattled. 
The  apartments  below  dairs  are  edeemed  the  bed  in 
England.  Adjoining  to  it  is  a  park  two  miles  round. 
The  garden  is  pleafant  and  fpacious :  the  river  Allen 
runs  through  it,  and  it  is  adorned  with  feveral  pieces 
of  water,  pleafure  houfes,  datues,  &c.  Here  is  one  of 
the  fined  grottos  in  England,  which  confids  of  two 
parts  •,  the  innermod  and  larged  is  furnifhed  with  a 
vad  variety  of  curious  fhells,  difpofed  in  the  mod 
beautiful  manner ;  the  outer,  or  ante-grotto,  with 
ores  and  minerals  of  all  kinds,  collected  from  various 


*  P.  r  re.  *  Efc. 

*  His  brother  Maurice  died  1726,  and  was  buried  with  his  lady  at  Purton,  c.  Wilts,  where  is  a  monument  with  this  infcription  to  their 

memory:  -  .  ,v  -  vttK 


Kdibcrirus  AJbley, 

Gulielmi  Popple  viri  probi  et 
Eruditi  filiae,  Mauritio  Afhley, 
Antonii  comitis  Shaftesburienfis  fecundo 
Filio  nuptas 
Feminas,  vita  durante 
Deum  colenti, 

Parentes,  cbgnatos 
Ilonoranti,  amanti, 

Veritati,  modeltire  et  ornni  virtuti 
Co  nit  an  ter  ltudenti, 

Probis  adamafce,  improbis  invifse 
Sacrum. 

Obiit  Martii  31,  1721. 

Hie  conditur  tumulo  fub  eodem 
Pramobilis  Mauritius  AJhley, 

Magna  virtute  et  dottrina  praeditus 


Vir,  qui  integra  cum  mente 
In  otio  lapiente  bonoque  digno 
Vitam  traducebat : 

Veri  et  aequi  flrenuus  albertor, 
Rigidufque  cui'tos ; 

Sincerus,  omni  iuperftitione  remota, 
Nurhinis  cultor; 

Comitate,  benevolentia,  liberalitate, 
Vix  ullum  invenies  parem  ; 
Amicorum  delicire  et  deliderium, 
Quibus  valde  ficbilis  occidit, 

Sed  nulli  flebilior  quam 
Marias  Popple,  Katherins  Afhley,  forori 
Quae  Marmor  hoc,  a  prarnobili  Mauritio 
Afhley  olim  deiignatum, 

Mcerens  poiuit. 

Obiit  Odob.  2  f,  1726.  .Etat.  fuse  52. 


g  In  fir  Henry  Afhely’s  houfe  were  thefe  arms,  1600.  1  Quarterly,  1.  4.  A  lion  rampant,  2.  3.  a  fret.  2.  1.  4.  In  chief  3  roundlets,  on 
the  middle  one  a  fl^ir  de  lis,  quartering  AJhley.  3.  3  talbots  impaling  in  chief  3  roundels.  4.  AJhley  quartering  thetalb.ots.  3.  The  Lit 
coat  impaling  in  a  bordure.ingrailed,  a  chevron  between  3  crols  croilets  fitche.  6.  In  a  bordure.  ingrailed  a  fefs  between  3  crefcents  quar¬ 
reling  AJhley.  7.  Horfey-.  8.  On  a  fefs  3  rounds.  9.  The  fefs  and  crelcents  as  before  quartering  2  bars.  10.  On  a  fefs  cottized  be¬ 
tween  3  birds,  3  roundels.  1 1 .  A  goats  head,  quartering  Erm.  12  Per  pale  a  horfe  gradiarit.  Harl.  Ml'.  1227.  * 


parts 


The  Pedigree  of  the  right  honourable  Authony  Ashley  Cooper,  earl  of  Shaftelbury, 


Vol.  II.  Winborne  St.  Giles. 


Benedict  Alhley, 
of  Aihley-Place,  c.  Wilts,  lived 
temp.  H.  II,  H.  Ill,  and  E.  I. 


Henry  Alhley, 

fon  and  heir,  t.  E.  I.  and  E.  II. 


John  Alhley,  or  de  Alheley,  . daughter  of  John  Baffet, 

of  New  Sarum,  fon  and  heir,  t.  E.  III.  |  of  Bradford,  c.  Wilts. 


John  Alhley,  ==  Edith,  daughter  and  heirefs  of  John 
fon  and  heir,*.  R.  II.  |  Talbot,  of  Trowbridge,  c.  Wilts. 


Robert  Afhley,  =  [A]  Egidia,  foie  daughter  and  heirefs 

fon  and  heir,  t.  H.  IV,  H.  V,  and  H.  VI.  |  of  fir  John  Hamelyn,  kt. _ 


William, 
fecond  fon. 


Edmund  Alhley,  =  Margaret,  daughter 

fon  and  heir,  t.  H.  VI.  and  E.  IV.  [  of  Robert  Turgis. 


1  Catharine. 

2  Anne. 

3  Elizabeth. 


Thomas  Alhley,  =  Elizabeth,  daughter  of  Thomas 


ob.  f.  p 


Mallet,  of  Somerfet. 


Hugh  AH',  ley, 
ob.  29  April,  1493. 


:  Elizabeth,  daughter  of  Ray- 
nold  Walwyn,  c.  Suffex. 


John  Cooper,  =  Alice. 

of  Hertyng,  1 
ob.  1495. 


A  Diughter  Stephen  Wallop,  of  Ower- 
wallop,  c.  Hants,  anceftor 
to  the  earl  of  Portfmouth. 


Henry  Alhley  =  Radegan,  daughter  of 
fon  and  heir,  ob.  I  Robert  Gilbert,  of 
x  March,  1  449 .  |  Somerfetlhire. 

_ 


,  John  Cooper.  [D]  2  Richard  Cooper,  =  J^e,  daughter  of  fir ^  John 


[B]  1  Sir  Henry  Alhley,  =  Catharine,  2  Anthony  Alhley,  =  Dorothy,  d.  1  Elizabeth,  = - Percy. 

i_ _ '  oa  I  r.  -  of  Damerham,  nfTnHnLvtp.  ,  Bvles. 


of  Rockborne,  c. 
Hants,  ob.  1 566. 


Kinfmill,  of  Sydmonton, 
c.  Southampton,  kt. 


ft.  born  2  Oft. 
15  19,  ob.  1588. 


d.  of  fir 
John  Baf- 
let,  kt. 


7sir  John  Cooper,  =  Martha,  d.  and  2  George  Cooper,  =  •  •  •  daughter  of 


kt.  ob.  1610. 


coheir  of  An-  George  Cooper, 

thony  Skutt,  of  of  Whitcomb,  c. 

Stanton-Drew,  Dorfet. 

c.  Somerfet.  3  Sir  Maurice  Cooper,  kt. 
ob.  f.  p. 


1  Margaret,  =  Tho.  Prideaux,  of  [C]  Sir  Henry  Alhley, 

Nutwell,  c.  Devon.  kt,  born  11  Sept. 

2  Gertrude,  =  Robert  Broughton, 

of  Samford,  c.  So- 


Anne,  d,  of 
lord  Burgh, 


ofJohnLyte,  2  Gyles, 

of  Lytes-Ca-  3  Dorothy, 

rey,  Somer-  4  Edith,  a  nun  at  Shafton. 

fetlhire.  5  Anne,  =2  John  Olborne. 

6  Margaret,  —  John  Hawles. 


merfet,  efq. 


kt,  born  11  Sept.  lord  Burgh,  ,• - - - A - ~  n.  di  .  .  , ,  ,  ? 

1  r,8,  had  3  foils,  by  Cath.his  [E]  Sir  Anthony  Alhley,  =  Jane,  d.  and  co-  [F]  Robert,  [G]  Sir  Francis,  =  Anne,  eldell  d.  and 
who  died  f.  p.  and  wife,  -d.  of  kt.  bart.  ob.  13  Jan.  heir  of  Philip  ob.f.p.  kilt.  coheir  of  Bernard 

4  daughters.  the  earl  of  1628.  Okeover,ofOke-  Samwayes,  c.  Dor- 


the  earl  of 
Lincoln 


Okeover,ofOke- 
over,  c.  Stafford. 


Samwayes,  c.  Dor- 
fet,  efq. 


Bridget,  =  Edm.  Tremaine,  Margaret,  =  Will.  Dunch,  Martha,  =  Edw. Tooker,  Jane, 

S  ’  ofCollacombe  ofAvelbtuy,  of  Madding- 

c.  Devon.  c.  Wilts.  ton,  c.  Wilts. 


x  William  Saunderfon,  bro¬ 
ther  to  vifc.  CaltleOn. 

2  Robert  Baker,  envoy  to 
Spain. 


2  Mary,  d.  and  =  [H]  Sir  John  Cooper,  =  1  Anne,  daughter 


coheir  of  Bap- 
till  Hicks,  vile 
Camden. 


bart.  ob.  1631. 


and  foie  heirefs, 

ob.  20  July, 
1628. 


Dorothy,  =2  [I  ]  Denzil,  lord 
daughter  and  heir.  Hollis. 


of  Exeter. 


of  Tho.  Coventry, 
baron  Coventry, 
ob.  f.  p. 

1  Cecil,  died 
young,  f.  p* 


firft  earl  of  Shaftelbury,  born 
22  July,  1621,  ob.  22  Jan. 
1683. 


of  William,  fecond  lord 
Spencer,  of  Wormleigh, 
ob.  f.  p. 


2  George  Cooper,  =2  Elizabeth,  daughter  of 
John  Oldfield,  aider- 
man  of  London. 


Margaret,  =  Sir  Adam  Browne, 
of  Bechworth- 
caftle,  c.  Surry, 
bart. 


fLl  2  Anthony  Alhley  Cooper,  =  Dorothy,  third  daughter 

L  J  ,  1  r  rxf  Tr\Vin  IVT  tinners* 


fecond  earl  of  Shaftelbury 
"born  16  Jan.  1 65 1 ,  ob 
10  Nov.  1699. 


of  "John  Manners, 
eighth  earl  of  Rutland. 


Anthony  Alhley  Cooper,  =  Jane,  daughter  of  Thomas  2  John  Afhley,  [M]  3 :  Maimcc  Alhley,  _ 
ird  earl  of  Shaftelbury,  Ewer,  of  the  Lea,  c.  Hert-  ob.  1693, f.p.  ob.  17-O,  p. 


1 

third  — 
born  26  Feb.  1670,  ob.  15 
Feb.  17135  was  buried  at 
Winborne  St.  Giles. 


ford,  ob.  23  Nov.  1 7 5  1 » 
buried  at  Winborne  St. 
Giles. 


Catharine,  dof 
Will.  Pople, 
efq.  ob.  3 1 
March,  1 7: 1. 


x  Sufan,  fecond  daughter  =  [N]  Anthony  Alhley  Cooper,  _  2  Mary,  fecond 


of  Baptift  Noel,  third 
E.of  Gainlborough,  ob. 
f.p.  June,  1758,  buried 
at  Winborne  St.  Giles. 


fourth  earl  of  Shaftelbury, 
born  9  Feb.  1 7 1  ° »  °b-  27 
May,  1771,  buried  at  Win¬ 
borne  St.  Giles. 


daughter  of 
Jacob  Bouve- 

rie.vifc.Folke- 

flone. 


Anthony  Alhley  Cooper, 
fifth  earl  of  Shaftelbury, 
born  17  Sept.  1761. 


Cropley  Alhley, 
born  21  Dec.  1768. 


Mary  Anne  Adiley, 
born  31  Dec.  1766. 


_ 


George  Cooper 
firft  fon,  ob. 
1727.  f.  p. 


Elizabeth,  —  Sir  William  Hanham,  bart. 

ancellor  of  the  prefent  fir 
Will.  Hanham,  of  Deans- 
Court,  c.  Dorfet,  bart. 


Several  other 
children. 


_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ — 1 

1  Frances,  zzz  Francis  Stonehoule,  of  2  Dorothy,  —  Edward  Hooper,  3  Elizabeth,  zzt  James  Harris,  4  Gertrude, 
tr _ ^  ob.  1749  *  nf  Rnveridcrp.  ob.  i7ai.  efa.  of  the  died  1 704. 


Hungerford-Park,  c. 
Berks,  efq. 


of  Boveridge, 
c.  Dorfet,  efq. 


ob.  1744. 


Edward  Hooper, 
efq. 


Thomas  Hooper, 
deceafed. 


Dorothy  Hooper. 


efq.  of  the 
Clofe,  Salis¬ 
bury. 


died  1704 
unmarried. 


James  Harris, 
efq. 


Thomas  Harris, 
efq. 


Rev.  George 
Harris. 


rr  rinf.  kt  Was  heirefs  of  fir  Hugh  Carrlois,  kt.  and  maternal  grand-fathei  and 

[A]  Egidia  Hamelyn  (relift  of  fir ’  T  ^  •)  .  Nicholas  Malmaines.  From  the  beginnig  of 

,lfo  of  fir  have  li°edf«t  WiXrne  St’  Giles,  which  long 

the  reign  of  Henry  IV^e  “>p  ^  and  then  Winborne  St.  Giles.  As  Edmund,  the  fon  and  heir  of  this  manage, 
Malmaine,  afrerwards  V  inborne-Plefly,  t  Maintains  (the  antient  owners  of  this  ellate),  this  famxh  may 

.!&  ,h.  arL  of  Che  Bauntons  and  Delamorer  wece  brongl  cnco 

th'rBf 'fcgbKd  a.  Che  coronas.,  of  queen  Mary,  range,  of  H.lr-forA  and  faid  <o  be  a  man  of  grea,  Itrengrh.  He  :epre- 
fented  SUL*?  of  Dorfet  in  parliament  ,  Philip  and  Mary,  and  J  Elm. 

0  gfuXSt^  him  fecrcary 

[E]  He  fat  in  feveral  parliaments,  and  was  diflinguifli  y  <1  .  queen  Elizabeth  a  tlation 

her  council  of  war.  He  was  knighted  for  his  va  o  at  the  tak  n §  of  Cgz  and  ^  g  G|jes  ^  tQ  him  b  irtue 

3  lie  iSiiS  by  .born  he  had  no  idhe.  H,  M  wile, Jane, 

«,  ,hi  Sia  of  Thomaa  Cock.ine,  efq.  By  rhU  marriage  the  Pey.o  arm,  are  brought  in. 

“tw  mcSdrerhof'.rhe9b»«gh  of  Dorcheller  named  in  .he  .bar, er  of  Charier  1  war  chofen  member  fr  rhac 
ii'by' 'pLt » JcSy'rC.’7 Hi'a  feSd  5.S,  «  Motif..,  and,  tilting 

AS.66.ricXo.«  i  &s*  Am  m  if »“ ^ 


their  title  Ihould  he  that  of  Alhley ;  in  the  fame  year  he  was  made  chancellor  of  the  exchequer,  and  one  of  the  three  commiffioneri 
of  the  treafury ;  27  May,  1667,  lord  lieutenant  of  Dorfet;  1671  lord  Cooper  of  Pawlet,  c.  Somerfet;  and  earl  of  Shaftelbury 
by  patent,  23  April,  1672,  24  Charles  II. ;  17  Nov.  following,  lord  chancellor  of  England;  and  prefident  of  the  council  in 
1679;  buried  at  Winborne  St.  Giles,  where  a  monument  is  erefted  to  his  memory  purluant  to  the  will  of  the  third  earl  of 

Shaftelbury.  _ 

[L]  He  was  vice  admiral  of  the  fea  courts  of  Dorfet,  and  the  town  and  county  of  Pool,  and  was  buried  at  W  inborne  St.  Liles. 
f]VIJ  He  reprefented  the  county  of  Wilts,  and  Weymouth  in  ieveral  parliaments ;  and  was  buried,  with  his  wile  Catharine, 
at  Purton  in  Wiltlhire.  Neither  Maurice,  nor  his  brother  John,  ufed  the  name  of  Cooper. 

[N]  Lord  lieutenant  and  cudos  rotulorum  of  Dorfet,  and  the  town  of  Pool,  20  March,  1734J  chofen  recordei  of  Shaftelbury 
in  1756 ;  high  fteward  of  Dorcheller  28  April,  1757  ;  fworn  of  the  privy  council  in  March,  1761, 

The  arms  and  quartering  of  Anthony  Alhley  Cooper,  firft  earl  of  Shaftelbury,  born  by  the  prefent  earl  of  Shaftelbury,  taken 

1  a  T. _ C _ >  TVTO  T7 _ ltd. 


from  Segar’s  MS.  Englilh  Baronage. 


A.  three  bulls  palfant  S.  armed  O.  Ashley. 

G.  a  bend  engrailed  between  fix  lions  ram-"^  qooper- 
pant  O.  J 

O.  three  hinds  trippant  G.  on  a  chief  of  1 
the  lall,  a  tower  tripple  towered  between  j-  SfcuxTi 
two  efcutcheons  O.  J 

D.  three  talbots  palfant  Az.  2  and  1,  Talbot. 

O.  oh  a  chief  G.  three  bezants,  the  middled  qamois, 

one  charged  with  a  flower  de  lis  Az.  j 


6.  G.  a  lion  rampant  Erm.  ducally  crowned  O.  Hamelyn. 

7.  A.  fix  annulets  G.  Plessy. 

8.  Az.  three  finifter  hands  couped  at  the  wrift  j  Malm  ains. 

9.  A.  a  fefs  G.  in  chief  a  label  of  five  points  1  R  \ynton 

Az.  J 

10.  A.  three  torteauxes.  Delamore. 

1 1.  Emine  on  a  chief  G.  three  bezants,  Okeover. 


j  2.  Per  pale  indented  S.  and  A. 


Peyto. 


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it.  ,tturr:i.  i. 

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**  ■  ii  .  IX  v.;  .  /  ■  :  x.  i  r  :  ..  ...  ,jv.'i 


W  I  N  B  O  R  N 


St.  GILES. 


parts  of  the  world.  It  was  begun  1751.  The  ar¬ 
rangement  took  up  two  years,  and,  with  the  ex¬ 
pence  of  collecting  the  fhells,  ores,  &c.  colt  rocco  1. 

Near  the  church,  to  the  N.  is  a  large  alms-houfe, 
erected  by  Sir  Anthony  Afhley,  bart.  about  the  year 
1624,  and  confdiing  of  feveral  apartments  built  of 
brick,  but  the  doors  and  windows  faced  with  free- 
ftone.  On  it  is  this  inlcription,  LIBERASTI  ME 
DOM  IN  E,  IN  MAXIMA  TRIBULATIONE. 
Eleven  poor  people  are  maintained  in  it,-  and  it  is  en¬ 
dowed  with  a  farm  ac  GufTage  Ail  Saints. 


Hamlets,  See.  in  tliis  parilh. 

•  Brockington. 

Brockington,  anciently  a  manor,  now  a  hamlet, 
fi mated  one  mile  from  Winborn  St.  Giles.  46  E.  Ilf. 
Humphry  de  Bchiin ,  earl  of  Hereford  and  EJfex,  died 
feifed  of  a  fourth  of  a  fee  in  Brockhampton  juxta 
GuiTage  All  Saints,  whi'en  Stephen  Wake  held  of 
him,  as  of  the  honor  of  Farleigh-Monacnorum. 

Winborn-All-Saints,  or  All-Hallows, 

Upwinborn- All-Saints,  U/>w/«iw-»-Carentham,  or  Ka- 

rercham, 

a  ty thing  in  Cranborn  hundred,  was  formerly  a  dif- 
tinct  parifh,  but  now  united  to,  and  included  in, 
Winborn  St.  Giles,  from  which  it  lies  half  a  mile  N. 
In  Domefday  Book  it  cannot  be  diltinguifhed  amongft 
the  various  parcels  furveyed  under  the  name  of  Win¬ 
born,  or  Opewinborn. 

It  feems  anciently  to  have  been  divided  into  two 
parts  or  manors,  one  of  which  might  have  belonged 
to  the  Matravers  of  Lichet ;  for,  5  E.  III.  it  was 
granted  to  John  Nevil  of  Hornby,  va!.  9  1.  15  s. 
10  d.  probably  on  the  attainder  of  John  Matravers 
fen.  ro  E.  III.  it  was  granted  (being  part  of  the 
polfeffions  of  John  Matravers,  attainted)  to  Ralph 
Ufford,  who,  at  his  death,  20  E.  III.  held  it,  of  the 
gift  of  the  king  to  him  and  his  heirs  male,  of  the 
abbefs  of  Wilton,  or,  as  fome  copies,  of  the  lady  de 
Burgh,  as  of  her  honour  of  Gioucefter  •,  viz.  two 
carucates,  and  a  third  carucate  of  the  faid  manor,  of 
John  de  Plecy,  by  knights  fervice.  But  when  Ma¬ 
travers  was  pardoned,  it  returned  into  his  family, 
and  continued  to  his  defendants,  the  earls  of  Arun¬ 
del,  till  13  H.  VI. 

Here  feems  to  have  been  another  manor,  called 
Bryts  Place ,  not  now  known  by  this  name,  which 
was  held,  45  E.  III.  by  John  Lijle,  and  Matilda  his 
wife,  with  the  manors  of  Maiden- Newton  and  Up- 
(idling.  9  El.  IV.  John  Eiile  held  at  his  death  this 
manor  of  Upwinborn-Carentham,  of  Thomas  Wake, 
as  of  his  manor  of  Upwinborn-Plecy,  and  feveral 
other  manors  and  lands  in  Berks,  Wilts,  and  Hants : 
John  his  ion  and  heir,  ret.  22  s.  But  we  find  the 
Bryts,  who  might  be  lefiees  under  the  Lilies,  and 
their  delcendants  ,  had  a  concern  in  this  manor  and 
neighbourhood  before;  for,  8  R.  II.  John ,  ion  and 
heir  of  Thomas  Bryt,  of  Upwinborn,  an  idiot,  held 
at  his  death  one  meifuage  anti  one  carucate  of  land  in 
Winborn-Pouern,  of  the  ma^nt-of  Tollere,  c.  Wilts, 
and  eight  acres  in  Wynburn-Abbatis,  of  the  abbot 


2  17 
/ 

of  Teuksbury  s.  20  R.  II.  lfabella ,  who  was  wife  ^ 
of  John  Axeby ,  held  at  her  death,  for  term  of  life,, 
one  meffuage  and  30  acres  of  land  in  Winborn- Pot- 
tern,  by  leafe  from  Thomas  Bryr,  deceafed  ;  faving 
the  reverfion  to  the  faid  Thomas  and  his  heirs:  the 
faid  melTuage,  &c.  held  of  John  Savage  and  Edith 
Lucy,  as  of  their  manor  of  Tollard.  Thomas  Bryt 
had  ififue  John,  an  idiot  in  the  king’s  cuftody  s.  8 
H.  VI.  John  Bryt  held  at  his  death  the  manor  of 
Winborn  All  Saints,  alias  Upwinborn,  called  Bi  yc’s- 
Place,  and  eight  acres  of  land  in  Winborn-Abbas ; 
the  manor  held  of  Robert  Savage,  as  of  his  manor 
of  Tollard,  bv  fervice  of  half  a  fee  :  alfo  one  carucate 
of  land  in  Winborn-Potcern,  held  of  the  fame,  and 
Shadwalleys-Place  .in  Manningford- Bohun,  and  lands 
in  Wiltfhire :  Edmund  his  brother  and  heir g.  2 
and  3  Philip  and  Mary,  Brittes -Place  here,  and  lands 
belonging  to  the  rnonaEery.of  Wilton,  were  granted 
to  Robert  Penruddoek,  gent,  for  21  years,  paying 
yearly  66  s.  8  d.  About  this  time  it  came  to  the 
Affleys ,  from  whom  it  defeended  ro  lord  Shaftesbury . 
N.  B.  Thefe  two  manors  leem  to  have  been  long 
fince  united. 

Church- Lands.  2  Eliz.  lands,  &c.  here,  valu®' 

3 1.  6  s,  8  d.  belonging  to  Milton  abbey,  were 
granted  to  John  and  Anthony  Gfford,  and  their  heirs. 

N.  B.  Upwinborn  St.  Giles,  Upwinborn  All  Saints, 
and  Upwinborn-Mofikton,  are  in  old  records  often 
filled  fimply  Upwinborn,  which  may  occafion  loms- 
miftakes. 

EIaml-ets,  &c.  in  Winborn  All  Saints. 

Frenches,  a  hamlet  which  anciently  belonged  to 
the  Fitz- Alans  earls  of  Arundel. 

Philipston,  vulgo  Philjlon ,  P'hipfton y 

a  hamlet  and  tythingin  Knowlton  hundred,  formerly 
belonged  to  the  Matravers  of  Lichet.  10  E.  III. 
this  manor,  part  of  the  pofiedions  of  J  Matravers, 
attainted,  was  granted  to  Ralph  Ufford,  who  at  his 
death,  20 E.  III.  held  this  manor;  viz.  one  mefluage 
and  two  carucates  of  land,  of  the  abbefs  of  Wilton, 
by  fervice  of  paying  to  her  25  quarters  of  fait  yearly  s. 
20  E.  III.  the  king  held  a  fourth  of  a  fee  in  Phil ip- 
flon,  on  the  forfeiture  of  J.  de  Matravers,  which 
Henry  de  Tidelnefhide  formerly  held.  17  H.  VII; . 
it  was  held  at  his  death  by  Thomas  earl  of  Arundel 
of  the  king,  as  of  the  duchy  of  Lancafter,  by  fervice 
of  half  a  fees.  4  Eliz.  this  manor  was  held  by  ... 
Good ,  who  had  a  pardon  for  acquiring  it  of  Henry 
earl  of  Arundel,  and  John  lord  Lumley,  val.  10  1. 
33  Eliz.  it  was  held  by  Thomas  G  od,  who,  37  Eliz. 
had  licence  to  alienate  it  to  ...  .  Butler ;  who,  42 
Eliz.  alienated  it  to  fir  Anthony  Afhley ,  from  whom  it 
delcended  to  lord  Shaftesbury. 

35  H.  VIII.  25  quarters  of  fait,  annual  rent  out 
of  the  lands  and  falcerns  here  of  William  earl  of 
Arundel,  and  late  parcel  of  Wilton  abbey,  were 
granted  to  IVilliam  earl  of  Pembroke. 

The  Church  of  Winborn  All  Saints. 

In  1291,  the  church  of  Winborn  Karentham  feems 
to  have  been  the  mother-church,  and  that  of  W:n- 


Vol.  II. 


1  Efc. 

1  i  t 


born 


Hundred  of  WINBORN  St.  GILES. 


218 

born  St.  Giles  is  ftiled  only  the  chapel  of  St.  Giles. 
It  was  a  mean  fabric,  and  on  its  union  with  Winborn 
Sr.  Giles,  1733,  was  neglebted  and  pulled  down. 
Here  were  formerly  three  bells. 


The  Rectory 

'  1  • »  *  •  t  -  r  .  j 

feerns  to  have  been  entire  1291,-  but  not  long  after 
was  divided  into  two  moieties.  The  patrons  of  one 
were  the  Matravers  and  Ft  iz- Alans  the  patronels  of 
the  other  the  abbefs  and  '  content  of  clareni ,  till  the 
diHolution,  when  it  came  to  the  crown,  which  after¬ 
wards  feerns  to  have  been  entire  patron.  5  ■  Geo.  I. 
an  abt  palled  for  the  exchange  of  the  right  of  pre- 
fentation  to  the  rebtory  of  Winborn  All  Hallows,  and 
vicarage  of  Loders  •,  and  for  uniting  the  rebtories  and 
parifbes  of  Winburn  St.  Giles  and  Winborn  All 
Hallows.  In  1732,  5  Geo.  IL  the  earl  of  Shafteb 
bury  exchanged  this  advowlbn  for  that  of  Loders, 
and  united  and  confolidared  this  redlory  to  Winborn 
Sr.  Giles,  by-  adt  of  parliament.  The  earl  of  Shafts- 
bury  is  the  prelent  patron.  Out  of  this  rebtory  was 
paid,  1291,  a  penfion  of  20  s.  to  the  prior  of  Oke- 
burn.  One  to  the  church  of  Wind  for  {till  fubfifts. 

•  •  M  I  .  .  2  b  . 

I  ■  1*  s’ 

Valor,  1291,  -  o  ipo  o 

Prefent  value,  - -  9  4  4T 

t  ent ns,  -  *  o  1  o  5  +" 

Bifhop’s  procurations,  -  017 

Archdeacon’s  procurations,  -  o  9  1 1 

The  return  to  the  commi-ffion,  1650,  was,  that 
the  value  of  the  parlonage  was  80  1.  per  ann.  Mr* 
Thomas  Rivers  incumbent,  who  fupplied  the  cure. 


Rectors- of  the  Moiety  belonging  to  the  Lords  of 

the  Manor. 


Rectors. 


P  A  t  r  o  N  3.  i 

V  1  ■  anoiTibrioq  3!,'  aui 

William  Fraunceys,  pa-  Stephen  de  Forde,  fub- 
tro.n*  -deacon,  inft.  15  cal. 

Nov.  1298  h. 

Richard  de  Cranford,  cl. 
pr.  to  Upwinborn  All 
Saints,  in  ft.  cal.  Feb. 
1306  h. 

John  de  Nevil,  knt.  William  de  Ecclefhall, 

accolyte,  inft.  11  cal. 
Nov.  1333  k 

R.  Lfford,  knt*  Walter,  fon  of  John 


uj  bi 
0  O 


.od 


J,  Marravers,  knt* 

•V>  h  a  Print; .  i 


Pours  of  Bahinglee,  on 
the  death  of  William 
Hull  de  Egglefhale, 
inft.  8  Feb.  -1344  k 
William  Shawe.^* 
Johnde  Hackford,  cl.  on 
the  refig.  of  Shawe, 
inft.  23  May,  1351k 
Richard  de  Bere,  pbr.  pr. 
to  this  moiery  of  Up¬ 
winborn  Karentham  j 
John  de  Ackford  being 
made  redlor  of  Or- 
chefton,  inft.  6  Odt. 
1362  k. 


i'  Reg.  Gaunt.  1  Wyvil.  k  Ergham.  >  Halam.* 


J.  Arundel,  knt; 


.  J  T'l  I  l  :>i\.  „ .  1  ,nouc 

William  Ryman,  &c. 

.eniiufi  hA  oyi 


Alianor  countefs  of  Arun¬ 
del, 


,1^[(T-f,d  6  Wo,.  <  .v.wfl.11  «  T 

William  earl  of  Arundel. 

A  \\A  -1 ’■ 

,  ,  ■  i  • 

Thomas  earl  of  Arundel. 

~  .muion  .  ■  Til- 

,2WOJUA  ;  ’ -1  lA  10  < 

Rectors  of  the  Moiety 

Pat  rons. 

The  abbefs  of  Tarent. 

*  U  a  -J  -  v; 

.A  aiim  c  lian  anil  ii  doiriv 

Oil:.,  bsi !  'fib  ‘  d 

-tii  / /  lo  311  :  ii  ‘J-'.J  :  Jl.il U  ! 
ova  ojrti  bnkiviij  n*ncj  sv 


1 


The  abbot  of  Bindon. 


f'  - 


The  abbefs  of  Tarfcnf, 
and  Robert  Martin.  ' 


Chandler.  n  Beauchamp. 


John  Claydon,  exchanged 
with 

John  Baynard,  rebtor  of 
Lichet-Matravers,  pr. 
to  a  moiety  of  this  ma¬ 
nor,  inftit.  13  Feb. 
1376  k. 

Richard  Mowlam,  chap, 
pr.  to  ditto,  inft.  12 
Jan.  1416  k- 

John  Snell,  cl.  on  the 
death  of  Blakefwel  (f. 
Mowlam),  inftir.  20 
March,  1419  m. 

Laurence  Troyte,  chap, 
on  the  death  of  John 
Snell,  inft.  2S  July, 
1455  ’*• 

Thomas  Stagg.  . 

John,  Hoper,  chap,  on 
the  death  of  Stagg, 
inft . 1481  n. 

William  Roll,  chap,  on 
the  death  of  John 
Thrope,  inft.  17  Sept. 
1512  °. 

i\-y  If,  T  J  t . -vuroavtiW 

of  the  Abbefs  of  Tarent. 

Rectors. 

Robert  de  Scovyle,  pr.  to 
a  moiety  of  Up-  Wym- 
borne,  1298,  non  pro- 
fequitur  h. 

John  de  Eton,  inft.  10 
cal.  March,  1298  h. 

Edward  de  Wymborn- 
Minfter,  pr.  to  Win¬ 
born  All  Saints,  on  the 
deprivation  of  Eton, 
inft.  3  id.  June,  1308  h. 

Roger  deBovyle,  cl.  inft. 
24  Obt.  1321  p. 

Walter  Scovile  de  Sto- 
bergh,  cl.  inftit.  29 
June,  1346  k 

John  Leche,  pbr.  inft.  7 
cal.  April,  1349  k 

Thomas  Tyndal,  exch. 
with 

William  Hamford,  rebtor 
of  the  mediety  of 
Child  Ockford,  inft.  31 
Jan.  1 37 6  k. 

Thomas  Tindal,  exch. 
with 

Richard  Coventree,  vicar 
of  Evercreech,  in  the 
dictcefe  of  Bath  and 
Wells,  inft.  25  Aug. 
1385  \  exch.  with 

John  Wodeford,  chap,  of 
the  chantry  of  St.  Mary, 
in  St.  Thomas’s  church, 
Briftol,  inft.  11  Nov. 
1387  k,  exch.  with 

William  Durham,  vicar 
of  Afhton,  pr.  to  the 
moiety  of  Wymborn- 

0  Audeley.  p  Mbrtival. 

Karencham, 


WIN-BORN  St.  GILES. 


219 


Karencham,  and  ro  the 
free  chapel  of  Athel- 
hampfton,  inftit.  31 

„  Au§-  1 393  q> 

Edward  Arnhole,  cl.  pr. 

on  the  ceflion  of  Dur¬ 
ham,  inft.  15  Aug. 

1395  q- 

John  Knycche,  pbr.  on 
the  death  of  Ar'nhale, 
inft*  1 8  Dec.  1434  r. 

William  Newman,  pbr. 
on  the  refig.  of  Knythe, 
inft.  to  the  moiety  of 
•  Wymborn-Carentham, 

alias  All  Saints,  19 
July,  1440  s. 

William  Chaterley. 

John  Still,  by  grant  of  John  Throp,  chap,  bn 
the  abbeft  of  Tarent.  the  death  of  Chaterley, 

inft.  29  April,  1511  L 

William  Roll. 

The  abbels.  John  Meryk,  pbr.  on 

the  death  of  William 
Roll,  inft.  18  March, 
1530  V  He  ‘occurs 
1534.  N.  B.  After 
the  Reformation  thefe, 
moieties  were  united 
into  one  rectory. 

Arthur  Ringwood,  inft. 
1564. 

John  Jones,  inft.  1596. 
He  occurs  1620. 

John  Langley,  LL.  B. 
fellow  of  New  College, 
inft.  1619.  He  had  a 
difpenfation,  1625,  to 
hold  this  redlory  with' 
Grately,  c.  Hants*. 

Thomas  Rivers,  inflit. 
i642,feems  an  intruder. 
N.  B.  After  Langley, 
the  fame  perfon  was 
prefented  to  Winborn 
St.  Giles  and  Winborn 
All  Saints. 

John  Highmore  fucceed- 
ed  Langley. 

The  earl  of  Shaftsbury.  Thomas  Hooper,  inft.  8 

Oct.  1711. 

The  Church  of  Winborn  St.  Giles 

is  fituated  on  the  N.  fide  of  the  parifh,  near  the  feat 
of  lord  Shaftsbury,  whole  family  burial-place  it  is. 
It  is  dedicated  to  St.  Giles,  and  conlifts  of  a  chancel 
and  b:>dy.  The  tower  is  adorned  at  top  with  bal- 
luftrades  and  urns  on  the  four  corners,  with  vanes  of 
polifhed  fteel  upon  them  •,  and  contains  fix  bells, 
which  were  caft  out  of  the  four  belonging  to  this 
church,  and  three  to  that  of  Winborn  All  Saints, 
and  placed  heic  when  the  church  and  tower  were  re¬ 
built,  1732,  fooh  after  Winborn  All  Saints  was  an¬ 
nexed.  In  the  church  are  three  rows  of  pews,  and 
the  chancel  is  afeended  by  three  fteps.  Mr.  Coker  >' 
fays  it  had  been  lately  built  by  fir  Anthony  Aftftey. 
Elizabeth  Strange^a) s,  by  will,  dared  20  Feb.  1514, 
proved  23  May,  1515,  ordered  her  body  to  be  bu¬ 
ried  in  tiiis  church.  Thomas  Strangeways  and  Henry 


Afhley,  her  husbands,  Wi’liam  and  Edw.ird  Strange* 
ways,  and  Henry  Afhley,  her  Tons,  are  mentioned 
in  her  will  *. 

Thefe  arms  were  in  this  church,  1600  a. 

1.  Cooper  quartering  3  talbots. 

2.  Cooper  imp.  a  fels  Erm.  between  2  annulets. 

3.  A  harpy. 

3 .  Strangeways  imp.  T alloys. 

5.  Talb'oys. 

6.  Stafford,  with  a  border,  imp.  fretie. 

7.  2  Liars,  in  chief  3  roundels,  imp'.  3  roundels, 
and  a  chief.  ' 

8.  On  a  fefs  between  3  garbs,  5  crofs  croHets. 

9.  Ajhley  imp.  a  chevron  between  three  crofs  crof- 
lets  in  a  border  ingrafted. 

10.  Blank,  impaling  ‘Talboys. 

1 1.  Blank,  imp.  a  chevron  between  3  human  heads. 

12.  Blank,  imp.  1.  3  obevronels  indented.  2.  3 
bars  vaire.  3.  a  l'altire  vaire.  4.  Blank. 

In  the  chancel  (which  feems  to  have  been  the  bu¬ 
rial  place  of  the  Maimaynes,  Flecys,  and  other  lords 
of  the  maqor)  is  an  effigies  of  a  perfon  unknown, 
in  armour,  and  crofs-legged  ;  perhaps  one  of  the 
Maimaynes  or  Piecys. 

On  a  monument  on  the  N.  fide  of  the  chancel  i3 
this  inl'cfiptiOn  :  >. 

Antonias  \  Ajhley-,  lienrici  Afheley,  .mijitjs,  ex 
ifratre  Antonio  nepos.  Juventurem  fuampe- 
regdnationibus,  variarum  linguarum,  &  rei 
mifitaris  feientia  expelivit.  A  regina  Eiiza- 
betha  fecretioris  confftii  amanuenfis  creatus  -, 
in  Anglorum  expeditione  contra  Lufitanos, 
UTisbonae  ftrenuam  operam  prasftitit :  in  Ga- 
dirum  expugnatione,  militari  balteo  donatus. 
A  rege  Jacobo  ad  baronetti  dignitatem  evec- 
tqs,  antiquam  hanc  familiam  collapfam  in 
priftinum  fplendorem  reftituit,  relidta  unua 
filia  herede,  quam  Johanni  Coopero,  rniliti 
&;  baronetto  collocavit.  Obiit  Lonuini,  13 
die  Jan.  A.  D.  1627.  TEt.  lute  76.  Cor¬ 
pus  hue  tranflatum  gener  hoc  cippo  decoravit. 
Cenotuphium  hoc  tibi  nitente  e  marmore 
confors  thori  Aftilei  (Okoveri  fiha  amabilis) 
poluit  gener  hie  Cooperus  •,  &  merito ;  in 
animis  omnium  quoniam  tibi  fincera  pietas, 
eximiaque  caftitas  monurnenta  ftatuerunt  fta- 
tura  in  lecula. 

r  ‘ ^ O  - j  Fl  u  »  •  1  » i  ■  *  .  \  ,  *  - 1  -  ’  ( 

Near  the  former  is  a  noble  monument  with  this  in- 
feription,  under  a  butt  of  the  earl  in  white  marble. 

H.  I.  S.  E. 

Antonias  Ajhley  Co  per,  piteclaro  genere  natus, 
avitce  ftirpis  fplendorem  titulis  auxit,  vntu- 
tibus  illuftravit ;  comes  Shaftsburienfis,  Baro 
Afhley  de  Winborn  St.  Giles,  et  dominus 
Cooper  de  Paulet  ;  terarii  triumvir,  Icacc.  ac 
totms  Anglis  cancellarim,  regi  a  le«  retioribus 
confiliis  •,  confilnque  demum  praefes,  Carolo  ie- 
cundo  (fua  maxime  opera  relLurato)  confti- 
tutus.  Et  principi  et  populo  fidus,  per  va- 
rias  rerum  viciflitudines,  faluti  publics  invi- 
gilavit;  regnum  anarchia  pemtus  obrutum 
reftituit,  ftabilivir.  Cum  vero  defpotici  im¬ 
perii  fautorcs,  fervum  pecus,  et  Ron  a  fccle- 
rum  artifex,  patrice  intentarent  ruinam,  civi- 


s  Reg.  Waltham  r  Nevile. 
z  Prerog.  Off.  Reg.  Holder. 


£  Aifcott.  1  Audeley.  u  Cnmpegio. 
.*  MS.  Harl.  Brit.  Muf  N°  1427.  p.  13. 


Rymer’s  Feed,  vof  XVIII.  663.  y  P.  114. 

Its 


220  Hundred  of  W  INBORN  St.  GILES. 


lis  et  ecclefiafticre  libertatis  afiertor  exticit  in- 
defeffus,  confervator  itrenuus.  Humanitate, 
in  patriam  amore,  ingenii  accumine,  probi- 
tate,  facundia,  forcitudine,  fide,  cteterifque 
tximiis  animi  dotibus,  nullum  fiabuit  fuperi- 
orem.  Vitas  publicis  commodis  impenfae  me- 
moriam  et  laudes  ftante  libertate  nunquam 
abolebit  tempus  edax,  nec  edacior  invidia. 
Tribus  abunde  felix  nuptiis  •,  primo  duxit 
Margaritam  dom.  Coventry  filiam  •,  fecundis 
dom.  Francefcam  filiam  Davidis,  Exonine 
comitis,  ex  qua  filius  unicus,  hseres ;  tertiis 
Margaritam  filiam  dcm.  Spenfer.  Obiit  22 
die  Januarii,  A.  D.  1683,  actatis  luce  62. 
Hoc  marmor  fepulchrale,  teftamenti  patris 
pie  memor,  Antonius  comes  Shaftsburienfis, 
illuftrifiimo  proavo  extrui  curavit,  A.  D. 

*723* 

On  the  S.  fide  of  the  chancel  is  an  elegant  mural 
monument  of  beautiful  marble,  exquifitely  executed 
by  Scheemaker,  reprefenting  a  farcophagus,  under 
which  is  the  following  infcription,  with  the  family 
arms  under  a  coronet,  and  on  each  fide  ©f  it  two 
boys,  one  holding  a  torch  inverted,  the  other  a 
crown  of  glory,  and  looking  up  to  the  buft  of  the 
late  earl  of  Shaftsbury,  placed  over  the  farcophagus, 
and  the  following  infcription  : 

This  monument  is  ereded  by  Mary  countefs  of 

Shaftesbury, 

In  tefiimony  of  her  moll  tender  and  indifioluble 

regard  to 

the  much-loved  memory  of  her  affectionate  husband 

Anthony  Ashley  Cooper,  fourth  Earl  of 
Shaftesbury  ; 

Who  from  a  confiftency  of  virtuous  condud 
in  public  and  private, 
had  as  many  friends,  and  as  few  enemies, 
as  ever  fell  to  the  lot  of  man. 

Having  lived  in  honor,  he  died  in  peace ; 
the  relult  of  a  life  well  fpent, 
and  oF  hope  grounded  on  the  Redeeming  Mercy 
of  that  Adorable  All-perfect  Being, 

to  whom  he  looked  up  with  inceflant  gratitude  j 
of  whofe  glory  he  was  zealous, 
to  whofe  creatures  he  was  kind, 
whofe  will  was  his  ftudy, 
and  whofe  fervice  his  delight. 

Having  received  and  diffufed  happinefs, 
he  departed  this  life, 
amidff  the  prayers  of  the  rich  and  poor. 

May  27,  1771,  aged  61. 

His  works  follow  him. 

The  Register  begins  1594,  but  contains  no¬ 
thing  remarkable,  except  what  relates  to  the  Afhley 
and  Cooper  families,  betides  that  fir  John  Cropley 
was  buried  in  the  family  vault,  and  fir  William  Han 
ham  was  married  to  a  niece  of  the  firlt  eari  of  Shafts¬ 
bury  here. 

Henry  Afhley  built  a  chapel  adjoining  to  this 
church,  t.  H.  VIII. 

The  Rectory. 

In  1291,  it  is  called  capella  St.  Egidii,  and  was  feve- 
ral  ages  after  ft y led  a  chapel  or  rectory.  The  lords  of 
the  manor  were  always  patrons  j  the  prefent  is  lord 
Sbaftjluryi  It  is  in  Pimpern  deanry; 


1.  s.  d. 

Valor,  1291,  -  o  100  o 

Prefent  value,  - - —  12  13  4 

Tenths,  154 

Bifhop’s  procurations,  - - •  022 

Archdeacon’s  procurations,  -  o  4  1 1 

The  return  to  the  commiffion  1650,  was,  that  the 
redory  was  worth  90 1.  per  annum.  Mr.  William 
Young,  incumbent,  an  able  preaching  minifter,  who 
fupplied  the  cure. 


Rectors  of  Winborn  St.  Giles. 


Patron  s. 

John  de  Plecye,  kt. 

^  -  -  «.  t 

. Plecy,  kt.  lord  of 

this  manor. 


John  Plecy,  kt. 
Edmund  Plecy,  kt. 


Matilda  de  Plecy. 


Hugh  de  Mohaut,  or  de 
Montealto. 


Edith  de  Rale. 


John  Hamelyn,  lord  of 
this  manor. 

Thomas  Wake,  lord  of 
Winterborn-Stoke. 

Thomas  Thame,  efq.  in 
right  of  Egidia,  his 
wife,  daughter  and 
heir  of  John  Hame¬ 
lyn,  and  Elizabeth, 
his  wife* 


Rectors. 

Barth,  de  Plecye,  cl.  inft. 
6  id.  July,  1 299  b. 

Richard  Bernard,  cl.  pre- 
fented  to  this  chapel  of 
Upwimborn  St.  Giles, 
inftituted  3  cal.  July, 
1308  b. 

William  de  Wydeford,  cl. 
inffituted  13  cal.  July, 
1 3 1 2  b. 

John  de  Cotes,  pbr.  pre¬ 
fenced  to  this  chapel, 
inft.  4  id.  Nov.  1316  c. 

Wiiliam  de  Cotes,  cl  pre- 
fented  to  this  redory, 
inft.  15.  Nov.  1322% 
exch.  with 

Thomas  deNeuton,  vicar 
of  Sunning,  inft.  2  cai. 
Dec.  133 1 d. 

Thomas  fon  of  IT  ugh  de 
Horingham,  cl.  8  ca  . 
April,  133  .  but  there 
was  an  inhibition  be- 
caufe  Tho.  de  Nywe- 
ton,  was  in  poffeffion  d. 

Wilnam  Scote,  pbr.  pre- 
fented  on  the  refig.  of 
Neuton,  inft.  20  Od. 

1 349  d* 

R  bert  Mucheldener.  pbr. 
prefented  on  the  death 
of  Scote,  inft.  8  Feb. 

1350  d,  exch.  with 

John  Waleys,  redor  of 

Spettisbury,  inftitut.  29 
Dec.  1363  d. 

Stephen  Hallic,  exchanged 
with 

John  Ivel,  pbr.  redor  of 
Wokefey,  inft.  22  Od. 
77  e- 

John  Marnhull,  chap], 
inft.  1  April,  1406  f. 

John  Bryan,  chapl.  pre¬ 
fented  to  this  church  or 
capella  curata ,  on  the 
death  of  Scutte,  alias 
Marnhull,  inftitut.  27 
Od.  1443  s. 


e  Erghatn, 


1  Aifcott. 


b  Reg.  Gaunt. 


e  Mortival, 


i  Wyvil, 


1  Bubwith. 


Tho. 


GILES. 


221 


W  I  N  B  O  R  N 

Tho.  Whitbrede,  chapl . 
to  capella  curata ,  on  the 
refig.  of  Bryan,  inft.  6 
Nov.  1444  h. 

John  Abbot,  chapl.  on 
the  death  of  Whit- 
brede,  inftitut.  4  06h 
H531- 

Thomas  Edward,  cl.  on 
the  refig.  of  Abbot, 
in  ft.  1  Sept.  1464  \ 
Thomas  Blakked,  chapl. 
prefented  to  this  cha¬ 
pel  or  parifh  church, 
on  the  death  of  Ed¬ 
wards,  inftitut  10  Feb. 

.  1498  k. 

William  Spencer,  chapl. 
on  the  refig.  of  Will. 
Burgeis,  inft.  2  July, 
1508  h 

Henry  Duval,  pbr.  on  the 
death  of  Spencer,  inft. 
23  Dec.  1534  m. 

Simon  Berwick,  inftitut. 
1 558* 

Henry  Dwall,  inftituted 

l567- 

William  Hufiy,  inftitut. 

1577,  ob.  1616. 
William  Young,  inft. 

1616,  ob.  1655. 

John  Highmore,  fuc- 
ceeded,  ob.  1684. 
Oliver  Horfey,  fuceeded, 
ob.'i  712. 

Thomas  Hooper,  M.  A. 
OdE  8,  1712,  on  the 
death  of  Horfey. 

Giles  Templeman,  M.  A. 
redtor  of  Chefilborn, 
onthedeathof  Hooper, 
inft  1753. 


WES  T-W  OODYATES, 

Odiete,  Wudiet,  Woodzate ,  Wocdgate. 

Anciently  a  manor,  and  diftindt  parifh,  which  claims 
to  be  extraparochial,  now  reduced  to  a  farm  houfe, 
lying  near  the  borders  of  Wilts  and  Hants,  two  miles 
N.  E.  from  Hanley,  and  a  mile  W.  from  E.  Wood- 
yates.  It  feems  to  derive  its  name  from  fome  re¬ 
markable  gate  in  a  wood ;  this  being  formerly  a  much 
more  woody  country  than  at  prefent. 

This  place  cannot  be  the  Odiete  mentioned  in 
Domefday  Book  ",  then  the  land  of  the  abbot  of 
Glafton,  and  part  of  the  inheritance  of  the  de  Lin- 
colnia’s,  and  Fitzpains  ;  whereas  this  belonged  to  the 
abby  of  Parent  before  19  H.  III.  which  was  prior  to  the 
cxtindtion  of  thefe  families.  But  the  two  Woodyates 
having  rarely  in  ancient  times  been  diftinguifhed  by 
their  fituation,  or  the  names  of  their  pofleflbrs,  occa- 
fions  fome  confufion,  and  this  place  may  in 


S  T. 

Domefday  Book  be  included  in  fome  neigh¬ 
bouring  place.  It  feems  however  pretty  evi  lent  that 
it  anciently  belonged  to  the  lords  of  the  lame  name 
for  a  charter  19  H.  III.  reciting  and  confirming 
the  donations  to  the  abbey  of  Tarenr,  founded  not 
long  before  1230,  mentions  the  manor  of  Wudiet 
given  to  it  by  William  de  Wudiet,  and  fome  lands 
here  given  by  Kaynel  de  Wudiet,  and  21  acres  of 
land,  and  the  homage,  &c.  of  William  de  Chyric), 
and  Stephen  de  Wudiet:  and  Kaynel  Fitz  Reginald, 
gave  half  an  hide  of  land  in  the  lordfhip  of  Wudiet, 
and  pafture  for  100  Iheep,  and  10  averia  ■,  and  Ru¬ 
dolph  Bret,  the  homage,  relief's,  wards,  &c.  of  lands 
which  David  Conyngas  held  in  Wudiet.  William 
Wudiet,-  one  of  this  family,  was  tallager  of  Doric t, 
19  H.  III. 0  In  1293,  the  lands  of  the  abbefs  of 
Tarent  at  Woodgate  were  valued  at  iol.  9  s.'  ^d.  ? 
8  E.  III.  fhe  had  a  patent  to  enquire  concerning 
malefadtors  in  this,  and  other  of  her  manors. 

15  R.  II.  John  Denabaud  at  his  death  held  three 
parts  of  this  manor,  viz.  one  third  of  the  abbefs  of 
Tarent,  as  of  her  manor  of  -Woodeyet,  by  knights 
fervice,  one  third  of  John  Hamelyn,  chev.  as  of  his 
manor  of  Upwinborn  All- Saints,  and  one  third  of 
John  Fitz-Richard,  as  of  his  manor  of  Pentrich,.  by 
knights  fervice,  and  all  lands  in  Wodeyat,  and  Pen- 
trich  feoffed  :  alfo  the  manor  of  Hinton  St.  Georor, 
and  lands,  See.  c.  Somerfet :  John  his  ion  and  heir, 
set.  18. 1 

On  the  Diftblution  36  H.  VIII.  the  manors  of 
Woodyates,  and  Guflich  St.  Andrew1-,  and  the  rec¬ 
tory  and  advowfon  of  Woodyates,  belonging  to  the 
abby  of  Tarent,  were  granted  to  Henry  Langford . 
3  E.  VI.  Henry  Langford,  at  his  death,  held  the 
lame:  William  his  fon  and  heir ^ ;  who,  6  E.  VI. 
had  livery  of  thofe  lands.  30  Eliz.  the  manor,  rec¬ 
tory,  advowfon,  and  lands  in  E.  Woodyates,  Pen- 
tridge,  and  Hanley,  were  held  in  chief  by  Henry 

Langford,  and . Michel ,  who  had  licence  to 

alienate  to  James  Hooper,  who  3 1  Eliz.  had  licence  to 
alienate  to  William  Carente  val.  13I.  6  s.  8  d.  Af¬ 
terwards  it  came  to  ....  Caldecot ,  who  fold  the  pre- 
rnifes  to  governor  Pitt,  who  left  it  to  his  fecond  foo 
Pbomas  earl  of  London-Derry,  of  whom  fee  more  irt 
Blandford  St.  Mary,  vol.  I.  p.  54*  His  fecond  fon 
Ridgeway  Pitt,  third  and  laft  lord  London-Derry 
died  without  ilfue  1765. 

A  little  N.  E.  from  Woodyates  Inn,  Grime  ditch  or 
Roccoli  ditch  crofies  the  Roman  road,  and  parts 
this  county  from  Wilts  and  Hants s.  This  name  is 
fometimes  but  improperly  given  to  the  Roman  way. 

The  great  number  of  Barrows  on  the  Downs,  near 
this  place  has  led  Mr.  Aubrey  into  a  fingular  conjec¬ 
ture.  He  fays,  “  that  Weftward  of  the  rampart  and 
“  ditch  near  W.  Woodyates  has  been  a  terrible  fight. 
“  There  are,  but  a  little  within  the  line,  19  barrows, 
“  and  fome  of  them  very  large.  Here  are  alfo  two 
“  or  three  circular  trenches,  with  a  tump  or  two, 
“  which  in  all  probability,  were  palces  pro  combujlione 
**  cadaverum.  There  are  many  barrows  between  this 
“  and  Pentridge,  and  in  the  chafe  is  a  coppice  called 
“  Barrow  Coppicet  One  may  plainly  fee  here,  the 
“  chafe  of  the  vidlory  was  Weftward.  I  have  ob- 
te  ferved  at  leaft  loo  barrows  fpatfim  on  the  Downs, 
“  and  in  the  enclofures,  from  Woodyates  towards 
u  Blanford  •,  and  from  thence  to  Dorchefter  feveral. 
(i  This  great  fight  here  was  perhaps  between  the 


Tho.  Strangeways,  and 
Elizabeth  his  wife, 
guardians  of  Henry 
Afhley,  by  grant  of  the 
king  to  the  faid  Eli¬ 
zabeth. 


Anthony  Willoughby, kt. 
&c.  recuperatores  of  this 
manor. 


The  carl  of  Shaftsbury. 


h  Reg.  Aifcot.  1  Bechamp.  k  Blythe.  1  Audeley.  **  Campegio.  n  Tlt; 

•  Madox,  Hid,  Excheq.  p.  506.  475.  p  Tax.  Temporalit.  1  Efc.  *  Vide  Guflage  St.  And.  •  Sec  the  Introdudhon. 

Yol.  Hi  K  k  k  “  Romans 


Hundred  of  W  INBORN  St.  G  I  L  E  S. 


“  Romans  and  Boadicia,  it  agrees  fo  well  with  the 
“  defer iptiori  of  Tacitus  l,  where  the  entrance  [fau- 
“  ces  |  as  a  throat  was  narrow,  but  grew  broader  10- 
“  wards  the  (even  ditches  [at  Cafhmore]  in  the  man- 
“  ner  of  a  thrure,  on  a  gently  riling  ground,  that 
“  lias  a  view  of  the  flat  towards  Vv'oodyates,  where 
“  the  brunt  of  the  fight  was,  and  perhaps  here  was 

the  ftation  of  Boadicia.  The  throat  [fauces]  is 
“  between  BLigdun-Hill  on  the  S.  (on  which  is  feme 
“  fieri  of  an  hafty  and  impeded  fortification),  and 
“  Ci  anborn-Ciiafe.  on  the  N.  Dion  lays  many  were 

killed  in  a  wood.  So  great  a  daughter  1  never 
“  found,  nor  heard  of  in  England.  Bolton  in  his 
“  Nero  Caslar  imagines  this  fight  to  have  been  on 
“  Salisbury  Plain  (where  indeed  is  the  fign  of  a  great 
‘l  (laughter,  but  not  fo  great  as  here)  and  fuppofes 
tc  Grovely  Wood,  near  Stonehenge,  to  have  been  the 
“  wood  mentioned  by  D:on,  where  are  feveral  bar- 
“  rows;  and  N.  from  Grovely  is  Wily  bourn,  a 
“  mar  111,  and  a  great  unfordabic  river  between11.” 

The  author  of  Nero  Ccefar,  p.  161,  162,  fays, 
“  The  battle  was  fought  on  a  plain,  at  lead;  five  or 
“  fix  miles  over  in  breadth,  between  two  woods  at 
“  either  end  of  the  open  plain.”  He  adds,  “  one 
“  imagines  it  was  on  Salisbury  Plain:  Spencer,  near 
“  the  Severn.  Near  Stonehenge  are  four  great  camps, 
“  Wily,  and  Yanesbury  caftle,  double  ones  ;  Dun- 
“  fliot  and  Woldsbury,  fingle  ones:  though  Vefpafian 
“  might  be  the  author  of  Yanesbury,  or  of  the  others, 
“  yet  Suetonius  Paulinos  might  make  ufe  of  one  of 
“  them  upon  this  occafion.” 

Thus  we  fee  feveral  authors  have  fixed  this  battle 
at  places  equally  difirant,  from  the  place  affigned  by 
.Tacitus;  who  makes  EfTex,  Middlelex,  and  Norfolk 
to  have  been  the  principal  feat  of  the  war,  at  lead:  in 
the  beginning  or  it.  It  might  have  been  afterwards 
more  extenfive.  And  as  Boadicia  commanded  the 
confederate  army  of  the  Britons,  we  cannot  wonder 
to  find  her  in  a  county  fo  remote  from  the  Iceni,  of 
whom  die  was  queen. 

Whether  a  fimilitude  of  places  be  lufficient  to  ef- 
tablidi  Mr.  Aubrey’s  opinion,  I  leave  to  the  learned  to 
determine.  Certain  it  is,  the  great  number  of  barrows 
in  this  part  of  the  country,  the  great  rampart  and 
ditch  near  Woody  aces,  the  Roman  way  palling  by  it, 

1  Annal.  XIV.  c.  34.  37.  See  alio  Vir-.  Agric.  c.  14 — 17. 

C  urioj.  p,  1  So.  There  is.  a  plate  of  it  in  his  Stonehenge,  p.  6.  pi.  4. 


the  many  ramparts  and  ditches  at  Cafhmore,  and  be¬ 
yond,  it  extending  even  to  Tarenc  Hinton,  are  very 
remarkable.  So  many  traces  of  antiquity  cannot  but 
induce  us  to  think  that  here  was  a  feene  of  fume  greac 
adion. 

The  revenge  that  Boadicia  took  of  the  Romans 
was  fo  fevere,  that  Mr.  Aubrey  adds  that  Mr.  Chril- 
topher  Wafe  informed  him  that  in  the  Irifn  Tefla- 
ment,  Rom.  xii.  19,  vengeance  is  rendered  in  Irifh  by 
the  word  boadice. 

About  a  mile  S.  W.  from  the  end  of  Woodvates 
lane  at  the  firft  and  mod:  confiderable  group  of  Cel¬ 
tic  barrows  is  a  convincing-  evidence  of  the  Roman 
roads  being  made  fince  the  barrows.  The  line  of  di- 
redion  of  the  Roman  road  necedarily  carried  it  over 
part  of  one  of  thefe  tumuli,  and  foine  of  the  mate¬ 
rials  of  the  road  are  dug  out  of  it.  This  has  two 
little  tumps  in  the  centre  x. 

Here  is  a  imail  hunting  feat  belonging  to  the  lords 
London-Derry,  where  they  fometimes  redded. 

The  Church 

or  chapel  was  a  fmali  fabric,  covered  with 
lead,  and  had  one  bell  in  a  wooden  turret.  It 
was  officiated  in  by  the  redor  of  Pentridge  about 
1650,  fince  which  it  was  negleded,  and  the  ruins  of 
it  pulled  down  about  1744. 

The  Rectory- 

*  w '  .■»  f  3  *!  -  •  .  v  *.  I  *  / 

belonged  to  the  abbey  of  Tarent  from  the 
foundation,  as  well  as  all  the  demefnes.  In  the 
valor  1291,  the  church  of  Wodezate  is  ftiled  the 
redory  of  the  abbefs  of  Tarent,  and  is  rated  at  five 
marks,  or  as  the  Bodleian  copy,  fix.  The  abbey  had  • 
engroflfed  all  the  glebe  and  tythes,  and  it  was  proba¬ 
bly  ferved  by  a  ftipendiary  pried  *,  for  we  find  no  in- 
ftitutions  to  it  in  the  Sarum  Regifters,  nor  is  it  rated 
in  any  other  valor.  No  return  to  the  commiflion, 
1650. 


«  Mon.  Brit.  Part  II.  c.  i.  p.  39.  *  Stukeley’s  Itin. 

He  gives  two  other  inftances  of  this  fort,  p.  133. 


The  LIBERTY  of  ALCESTER. 


11.  ,  1  £  T  JH  i 

l  oioirurt  1. 1 


,:ui  v 


.  /V  ’t 

>;;d  {c 
11  10 


.*<4 


i  <* rr  Jit 


(See. in  Shafion  St.  James,  p.  3.  of  this  volume.) 

:  or; ./  ;  .  *  to  iis  ni  x'oinw  s:  f  t  taao.Jns:  <  v.  Y)  =.J 


*  r  ‘ 


iO  jocc/i  ->ii3  i)  nnsi  o  n  r« 
jr  .  14  -niJ  sob  10  sonEKij.:  .i 

.r!  3  2“5ri  *  v 


oj 


7  ‘j.u  to  sicno  44 

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gtl  3i>Tg  airf'l  44 


51.  3  03  1C 


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vc  Ydku 


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•  '  Vt  a-;...  O 


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.7  sofilq  airlT 

2»GCtI  Yi-urjr*  U 
f.q  Di«* •  +fir*  / •  tc J 
XI  Hi  fcfi\.  i&'ia'.  )S> 

c  j  1 )  v. 

ni  vbir/j  > 


LIBERTY 


.•i-strtrmn. 


huA  .32  -7!  t 


•  U 


-f  •« 


a 


[  *2.3  ] 


The  LIBERTY  of  GILLINGHAM. 


T  Y  T  H  INGS. 

Gillingham-Major,  or  Bourton. 

the  Town  Tything.  Milton,  and  Preston. 
Gillingham-Minor,  or  Motcomp. 
the  Free  Tything. 


r-yiHIS  liberty  always  belonged  to  the  lords  of 
1  the  manor  for  which  a  coroner  is  elected. 

The  tything  of  Gillingham-Major,  or  the 
Town  Tything,  is  compofed  of  the  town  of  Gilling¬ 
ham,  Bugly,  Langham,  and  Huntingford.  It  in¬ 
cludes  alfo  the  foreft,  and  is  of  large  extent. 

The  law  Jilver  is  collected  in  this  tything  only  from 
24  eftates,  according  to  an  ancient  roll.  They  pay  2  d. 
each,  and  are  all  obliged  to  find  a  tything  man  in 
•their  turns.  The  inhabitants  are  moftly  copyholders, 
•who  hold  their  lands  in  fee  fnnple  by  copy  of  court 
roll,  and  owe  fuitand  fervice  to  the  court.  But  fome 
hold  by  other  tenures.  There  are  fome  freeholders 
that  are  not  either  of  Milton,  Preflon,  Magefton  or 
Ham,  but  within  the  manor  of  Gillingham,  and  part 
of  this  tything,  'who  pay  at  death  the  beft  horfe, 
with  bridle  and  faddle  as  an  herriot  to  the  lord. 


The  Town  of  Gillingham 

is  one  of  the  larged  parifhes  in  this  county,  and  by  a 
furvey  has  been  found  to  be  41  miles  in  circumfer¬ 
ence,  and,  by  geometrical  computation,  to  contain 
64000  acres.  It  lies  in  the  mod  Northern  extremity 
of  the  county,  near  the  borders  of  Wilts  and  So- 
merfet,  four  miles  N.  W.  from  Shaftfbury.  Dr. 
Skinner  derives  the  name  of  this  place,  from  the 
Anglo-Saxon  tfyllan,  to  make  a. nolle  like  a  rapid 
-  torrent,  perhaps  the  nature  of  this  river,  or  the  mil¬ 
ling  of  the  leaves  in  the  fored  in  windy  weather. 
This  being  a  deep  enclofcd  country,  it  confids  chiefly 
of  padure  for  grazing,  and  the  dairies :  weaving  of 
linen  is  the  only  manufaflure  carried  on  here. 

Two  fairs  are  held  here,  on  Sept.  1,  O.  S.  and  on 
Trinity  Monday. 


The  fird  mention  we  find  of  this  place  is  in  the 
Saxon  Chronicle,  A.  D.  1016,  on  account  of  the  bat¬ 
tle  fought  between  Edmund  lronfide,  and  Canute,  at 
Peon na,  or  Penn,  c.  Somerfet,  near  Gillinga ,  or  Gil¬ 
lingham.  This  aftion  happened  fo  near  this  place, 
that  fome  lefs  exafl  hidorians  ltile  it  the  battle  of 
Gillingham;  in  which  the  Danes  were  entirely  de¬ 
feated  a.  The  purfuit  probably  extended  into  this  pa- 
ridi,  where  is  a  gate  dill  called  Slaughter  Gate. 
Here  are  very  remarkable  pits,. where  the  field  of 
battle  is  fuppofed  to  have  been  :  they  are  very  nu¬ 
merous  and  regular,  made  for  offence  and  defence ; 
fome  for  the  main  body,  fome  for  the  advanced  guards." 
Tradition  fays  they  were  made  by  Canute,  which 
is  confirmed  by  an  old  Mf.  in  the  hands  of  Mr.  Big- 
gen,  one  of  the  lords  of  the  manor.  Cenwal  king  of 
Weffex,  356  years  before  (A.  D.  658)  fought  the  Bri¬ 
tons  at  Peonne,  a  place  fatal  to  that  people  and  the 
Danes,  as  Mr.  Camden  obferves b. 

Mahnfbury  c  mentions  a  council  held  at  Gilling¬ 
ham  1041,  in  which  Edward  the  ConfeiTor  was  chofen 
king.  It  was  really  a  grand  council  of  the  realm  : 
but  the  generality  of  our  hifforians  place  it  with 
more  probability  at  London,  or  in  the  environs 
thereof 

A.  D.  1036,  iElfred,  fon  of  king  Ethelred,  and 
brother  of  Edward  the  Confeffor,  came  out  of  Nor¬ 
mandy,  to  afTert  his  right  to  the  crown,  as  fome  fay, 
or,  as  others,  to  vifit  his  mother.  He  landed,  as' 
fome,  at  Sandwich,  or  as  others,  at  Southampton, 
and  advanced  to  Canterbury,  where  earl  Godwin 
met  him,  and  accompanied  him  to  Guildford  in  Surry. 
There  in  the  night  he  cauled  moft  of  his  followers  to 
be  maffacred,  feized  on  iElfred,  carried  him  to  Lon¬ 
don,  and  delivered  him  to  king  Harold,  who  ordered 
his  eyes  to  be  put  out,  and  then  fent  him  to  confine¬ 
ment  in  the  monaftery  of  Ely,  where  he  foon  after 
died,  and  was  buried.  Malmlbury'1  and  Brompton  c 
fay,  this  mafiacre  was  tranfafted  at  Gillingham,  which 
mull;  have  been  at  a  place  of  the  fame  name  near 
Chatham  in  Kent,  in  or  near  the  road  from  Sand- 
whrch  and  Canterbury  to  London,  as  our  Gilling¬ 
ham  was  very  remote  from  the  rout  which  JElfretl 
Was  obliged  to  take.  Lambard  was  of  this  opinion 
in  which  he  follows  Thomas  Rudborn,  and  the  au¬ 
thor  of  the  Chronicle  of  Coventry,  who  fay  Cilling- 
ham  juxta  ‘Thamefm. 

In  Domefday  Book  s,  this  place,  furveyed  in  feven 
parcels,  viz.  Gelingeham ,  was  the  king’s  land,  and 


a  Flor.  Wore.  Math.  Wed.  Simeon  Dunelm.  p.  173.  Brompton.  p.  004.  Ilovalen.  Huntingdf  Knighton,  p.  2316.  Malmfb.  B.  IT. 
c.  10.  p.  40.  b  Saxon  Citron:  Camd  in  Dorf.  c  B.  II.  c.  12.  p.  45/  d  II.  12.  <p.  43.  Q  p.  935-  He  lays,’ Alhed  landing  at  South, 
hampten,  was  met.  by  Godwin,  who,  in  his  way  to  London,-  palling  over  GuldtfJirwu  fhewed  ; Alfred  from  it,  the  kingdom  he  was  beir 
to.  He  had  before  ordered  his  people  when  they  came  to  the  place,  to  fel/.e  and  bind  the  prince  and  his  followers :  after  which  they 
were  decimated  at  Guldeford  ( Guildford)  and  Alfred’s  eyes  p.ut  out  at  Gillingham.  1  Perambulation  of  Kent,  p.  3>8i,  A 2.  *  Tit.  1. 

.  furvejei 


Liberty 


GIL 


furveycd  with  Doreceftre,  Fortitone,  Sutone  and 
Frome.  The  church  of  St.  Mary  Creneburn ,  held 
higclingeham.  It  confided  of  two  carucates,  once 
worth  60s.  now  20s.  This  land  Hugh  received  of 
the  king’s  farm,  and  gave  it  to  that  church  h.  Tnr- 
jlin,  f'011  of  Rolf,  held  Gelingham  of  the  king.  It 
Confided  of  four  carucates,  worth  60  s. 1  Eduuinus,’ 
one  of  the  king’s  thains  held  one  virgate  of  land  in' 
Gelingeham.  It  confided  of  half  a  carncate,  worth 
s.  k  Godric,  one  of  the  king’s  thains,  held  one 
virgate  of  land  in  Gelingeham:  it  confided  of  half 
a  carncate,  worth  5  s.  k  Uluuinus  one  of  the  king’s 
thains  held  one  virgate  of  land  in  Gelingeham:  it 
confided  of  half  a  carucate,  worth  6  s.  k  Edward 
the  hunter  held  half  a  virgate  of  land  in  Gelinge¬ 
ham:  it  confided  of  three  boVats,  worth  3od.k. 
William  the  Conqueror  gave  the  church  of  Gil¬ 
lingham  to  the  abbey  of  Shaftefbury,  for  the  hide 
of  land  in  Kingfton,  on  which  he  built  Wareham 
cadle  h 


The  manor  of  the  town,  or  Gillingham-Major, 
the  principal  manor. 

This  belonged  to  the  crown  for  feveral  ages  before, 
and  after,  the  Conqueft.  12,  13  John,  Hugo  dc 
Ne-vil  tenant  of  the  king’s  demefne  held  Gillingham, 
ad  -fir mam  m.  6  II.  III.  the  men  of  Gillingham,  had 
a  charter  for  pafture  without  the  park  n ;  and  1 2  H. 
III.  of  a  wood  and  pafture  for  their  beads0.  14 
II.  III.  a  tallage  was  afleffed  in  the  comities  of  Dor- 
fet  and  Someriet,  and  the  fheriff  accounted  for  iol. 
at  which  this  place  Was  tallaged  p.  18  H.  III.  the 
men  of  Gillingham  had  a  charter  to  have  ingrefs  for 
their  beafts  to  the  water  of  Lyden,  but  no  pafture 
in  the  park,  or  out-wood,  or  in  the  land  ofR.  de  Mert- 
legh  1.  27  E.  I.  1 299,  this  manor  with  the  barton,  and 
24  s.  rent  de  perprejlura,  with  the  foreft,  to  the 
value  of  24  1.  was  adigned  inter  alia  to  (X  Margaret , 
for  her  dower  r.  King  Hen.  VI.  fettled  it  on  CX  Mar¬ 
garet,  for  her  jointure,  and  excluded  all  perfons  who 
claimed  any  jurifdiction  within  it,  by  a  perambulation 
to  which  the  abbefs  and  convent  of  Shafton  fub- 
fcribed,  and  finding  the  peculiar  jurisdiftion  of  Gill¬ 
ingham  to  belong  to  that  monaftry,  he  gave  the 
vicarage  to  it,  and  annexed  the  peculiar  jurifdi&ion  to 
the  manor,  and  granted  both  to  the  queen. 

1  E.  IV.  the  cuftody  of  this  manor,  herbage  of  the 
foreft,  and  park,  and  the  barton,  was  committed  to 
John  Audeley  dc  Audeley ,  and  John  Carent  for  20  years : 
the  fame  year  the  premifes,  with  a  fifhery,  &c.  and 
the  hundreds  of  lledlane,  Whiteway,  and  Brownfel, 
were  committed  to  John  Lilborn,  be.  for  10  years3. 

FI.  VIII.  by  the  computus  of  Thomas  Thornhull, 
the  king’s  receiver  for  Dorfet  and  Somerfet,  he  re¬ 
ceived  of  John  Apowel,  bailiff,  of  Gillingham,  67  1. 
2  s.  8  d.  de  exitu  officii  Jut ,  and  r  3  1. .  19  s.  1  iftd.  for 
the  perquisites  of  court,  forthelaft  year:  he  charges 
53  s.  qd.  forthe  annual  fee  paid  to  William  lord 
Stourton,  -fenefchal  of  Gillingham.  32  H.  VIII. 
this  barony,  manor,  foreft,  chafe,  and  park,  were 
granted  to  queen  Catherine  Howard,  being  part  of 
the  poffeflions  of  queen  Jane.  34  Iff.  VIII.  it  was 
demiied  to  Robert  Dir  doe  ;  and  35  H.  VIII.  granted 
lor  lile,  to  queen  Catherine  Parr.  1  and  2  Phil,  and 
Mary,  the  l'cite  of  the  manor  and  lands  here  were 
demiied  to  Robert  Dirdoe  for  21  years,  after  the 
leafe,  t.  H.  VIII.  was  expired,  at  the  rent  of  10 1. 
15  s.  6  d.  22  Eliz.  the  premiles  were  demifed  for 


L  I  N  G  H  A  M. 

21  years  to  Nicholas  Taitjwairt.  1  Jac.  I.  the  ma¬ 
nor  was  granted  to  queen  Anne  for  her  jointure. 
17  Jac.  I.  the  manor,  foreft,  grange,  be.  were  granted 
to  Charles  prince  of  Wales.  4  Car.  I.  the  l’cite  of 
this  manor,  the  demefne  lands,  and  pafture,  winter 
pafture,  and  common,  in  Cumber  Mead,  a  pafture 
called  Eenelcy ,  or  Garhleigh  Grove,  were  granted  to 
Humphry  Chambers,  be.  7  Car.  I.‘  1632,  the  manor, 
park,  feveral  rents,  and  lands  here,  and  in  Motcomb, 
Lockburn,  and  Newbury  in  the  foreft,  were  granted 
to  Thomas  lord  Bruce ,  baron  of  Kinlofs,  and  earl  of 
Elgin,  who,  about  1661,  conveyed  it  to  fir  Edward 
Nichols ,  kt.  one  of  the  principal  fecretaries  of  ftate  : 
for  by  a  court  roll,  19  March,  1660,  the  earl  was 
then  lord  ;  and  by  another,  6  April,  1661,  fir  Ed¬ 
ward  Nicholas,  fecretary  of  ftate.  His  Ion  fir  John 
Nicholas,  knight  of  the  Bath,  fucceeded,  vvhofe  def- 
cendant,  John. Nicholas,  efq.  dying  1742,  his  daugh¬ 
ter  Penelope,  married  Richard  R-iggs,  efq.  who  pof- 
feffes  her  purparty. 

There  is  ftill  preferved  in  the  parifti  an  old  MS. 
which  has  been  often  copied,  called  the  Cujlom  of  the 
Manor,  divided  into  15  heads  or  feflions,  fetting 
forth  the  rights  of  the  lords  and  tenants.  By  this  it 
appears,  that  the  tenants  claim  by  the  court  rolls, 
by  ufe  and  prefeription  ;  that  a  widow  ought  on  her 
hufband’s  death  to  befummoned  into  court,  and  if  fhe 
do  not  come,  and  claim  upon  that  fummons,  the 
bayliff  muft  diftrain  on  her  goods.  A  tenant  may  make 
a  leafe  of  99  years  in  poffeflion,  and  another  of  60 
years  in  reversion,  and  both  good  by  the  cuftom,  under 
no  rent.  The  tenant  of  any  cuftomary  lands  may 
furrender  in  court  before  the  fteward,  or  out  of 
court  before  a  tithing-man,  and  tw.o  or  more  tenants, 
or  in  any  other  perfons  name,  in  the  place  of  a  tything- 
man.  The  manner  of  admitting  perfons  into  eftates, 
held  of  the  manor  is  thus.  The  fteward,  bayliff,  and 
cryer,  being  met,  proclamation  is  made  for  any  who 
will  be  effoigned,  or  enter  any  plea  to  come  in,  while 
the  conrt  fits,  or  not  to  be  received,  and  all  muft 
anfwer  to  their  names  at  the  firft  call.  If  it  is  by 
furrender  out  of  court,  the  perfon  to  be  admitted 
delivers  the  furrender  into  court,  and  the  fteward, 
after  reading  the  fame,  and  examining  the  witneffes, 
admits  him  by  the  delivery  of  a  glove.  If  it  is  not 
by  furrender  of  court,  the  perfon  furrendering,  as 
well  as  the  perfon  to  be  admitted,  comes  into  court, 
and  the  fteward  fays  to  the  tenants,  “  You  are  to 
“  take  notice,  that  to  this  court  comes  A.  B.  who 
“  doth  hold  to  him,  and  his  heirs  in  fee,  for  ever,  ac- 
“  cording  to  the  cuftom  of  this  manor,  one  meffuage, 
“  lying  in  be.”  Then  the  perfon  furrendering  repeats 
after  the  fteward,  “  I,  A.  B.  do  furrender  and  yield 
<c  up  into  the  hands  of  the  lord  of  the  manor,  all 
“  and  fingular  the  before  mentioned  premifes,  with 
“  their  appurtenances,  to  hold  of  him  and  his  heirs 
“  in  fee  for  ever,  according  to  the  cuftom  of  the  faicj 
a  manor ;  and  in  token  thereof,  I  deliver  this  glove.’* 
He  then  delivers  the  glove  to  the  fteward,  who  deli¬ 
vers  it  to  the  perfon  to  be  admitted,  and  repeats  thefe 
words,  “  I  do  give  feizin  of  thefe  lands,  to  hold  to 
“  you  and  your  heirs  in  fee,  for  ever,  according  to 
“  the  cuftom  of  this  manor,  under  the  yearly  rent  of 

" - ,  and  all  other  rents,  duties,  and  fervices,  as  are 

“  therefore  due  ;  and  for  the  eftate  fo  held  you  fhall 
“  give  unto  the  lord,  as  a  fine,  the  double  of  the 
“  year’s  rent,  to  be  paid  at  the  next  account;  and  fo 
“  you  are  thereof  admitted  tenant,  and  fhall  do  unco 


b  Tit.  iOi  1  Ibid.  33.  k  Ibid.  57.  1  Ibid.  19.  See  before,  p.  21.  m  Lib.  Rub.  n  Rot.  Clauf.  m.  ti. 

*  Ibid.  m.  p  Mag.  Rot.  Somerf.  &c  Dorf.  m,  1,  b.  Madox,  Hilfi  Excheq.  c.  xvii.  §  iii.  489.  1  Rot.  Clauf.  ra.  9. 

*  Rymer,  Fcxd.  t.  I.  854.  s  Rot.  Fin.  m.  21.  30. 


“  the 


G  i  L  L  I 

t(  the  lord  vdur  fealty  He  then  adminifters  this 
oath,  “You  fhall  fwear,  that  you  will  become  true 
“  tenant  and  bear  true  faith  unto  the  lord  of  this 
“  manor  for  thefe  copyhold  lands  you  hold,  to  you 
“  arid  your  heirs :  you  fliall  pay,  bear,  and  difeharge, 
“  all  fuch  tents,  duties,  and  fervices,  as  therefore  are 
{i  accullomed  ;  and  in  every  thing  fliall  demean  your- 
“  felf  as  a  true  tenant,  as  long  as  you  fliall  hold  the 
“  fame!”  The  perlon  admitted  pays  to  every  tenant 
prefent  2  d.  and  if  admitted  more  than  once,  the  like 
for  each  admiflion.  The  fleward  gives  him  a  copy 
of  his  lands  paying  ioj.  6  d.  and  enters  the  fur- 
renders  in  the  court-book,  and  enrolls  the  fame. 
Thefe  copyholders  pay  at  death,  or  alienation,  the 
beft  rother  bead,  or  horfe  ;  but  if  a  perfon  alienates 
only  part  of  his  lands,  no  herriot  is  due.  They 
cannot  grant  leafes  for  above  99  years,  without  the 
lord’s  licence.  A  perfon  refident  within  the  liberty, 
may  be  fued  in  this  court  for  a  debt  under  40 /. 
but  if  he  be  a  tenant,  he  mud  firft  be  fummoned  to 
court,  and  called  three  court  days,  and  upon  non-ap¬ 
pearance,  an  attachment  iffues.  In  the  field  called 
6’cw/^-field,  and  Colemarjh ,  the  arable  land  is  valued  at 
no  more  than  id.  3 d.  4 d.  $d.  or  6d.  per  acre  :  and 
when  the  North-field  is  common  for  all  men  ac- 
cuftomed,  then  the  South-field  may  be  eared  and  fown, 
and  the  lands  faid  to  be  meadow,  and  to  be  mown, 
are  fet  at  $d.  or  6d.  an  acre:  but  the  time  when 
this  valuation  was  made  is  not  mentioned.  Cumber 
mead,  or,  as  it  is  commonly  called  now,  Common  mead, 
is  a  large  meadow,  where  feveral  perfons  have  lands, 
lying  intermixed  with  each  other  ;  it  is  always 
mowed,  and  they  feed  the  grafs  in  common.  It  con¬ 
tains  152  acres  and  3  roods,  of  which  6  acres  is 
glebe,  belonging  to  the  vicarage.  New  mead  was 
formerly  taken  from  the  upper  part  of  Common  mead, 
on  which  feparation,  the  owners  or  occupiers  are  ex¬ 
cluded  from  the  priviledge  of  feeding  the  after-grafs 
there. 

In  this  book  is  a  charter  of  (^Elizabeth,  exempting 
the  town  from  foreign  procelfes,  writs,  tolls,  and  cuftoms. 
Alfo  a  decree  of  the  exchequer,  made  by  lord  trea- 
furer  Cecil,  letting  forth,  that  K.  James  allured  the 
manor,  &c.  to  the  Queen  for  her  life,  and  that  the 
lands  there  were  held  in  fee  Ample,  by  copy  of  court 
roll,  paying  a  fine  certain,  viz.  the  double  of  one 
vear’s  rent,  on  every  defeent,  or  furrender;  which  by 
this  decree  is  confirmed  to  the  tenants,  having  firlt  paid 
into  the  exchequer  500  .£.  in  confideration  thereof. 

The  manor  courts  are  held  monthly  by  the  fleward, 
anciently  in  an  houle  oppofite  the  church  acres,  near 
the  Red  Lyon  inn ;  which  being  partly  deftroyed  by 
lire,  and  partly  pulled  down,  they  are  now  held  in 
the  houfe  adjoining. 

Church-lands,  1293.  The  lands  of  the  prior  of 
Montacute  here  were  valued  at  £.  1 1  s.  6  d. c  2  2  R.  II. 
it  was  found  not  to  the  king’s  detriment  to  grant 
licence  to  John  Eettelhorne,  to  give,  for  the  fuftenance 
of  a  chantry  in  the  chapel  of  the  B.  V.  Mary,  in  the 
church  of  Mere,  c.  Wilts  1 2  acres  of  land  in  Gilling¬ 
ham,  held  of  Catherine  Belvale u  2  E.  VI.  lands  in 
Gillingham  and  Motcomb,  belonging  to  Berkeley’s 
chantry  c.  Wilts,  were  granted  to  John  Thyme. 

In  this  parilh  were  feveral  chapels,  now  moflly 
defecrated,  viz.  at  Motcomb,  E.  and  W.  Stour, 
Milton  under  Stower,  and  Bogley.  28  Eliz.  a  toft  in 
Gillingham  parilh  where  St.  Martin’s  chapel  flood, 
was  granted  to  Edward  Read. 


N  Cr  f-J  A  M.  -  -  22  k 

*  *  j 

In  the  forefl  was  anciently  a  palace,  biiilt  by  tile 
Norman  or  Saxoii  kings,  for  their  refidcnce  when 
they  came  here  to  hunt.  It  flood  half  a  mile  E. 
from  the  church,  in  the  way  from  Gillingham  to 
Shaflon,  near  two  final!  rivers,  on  a  level  ground, 
en  com  pa  fled  by  a  mote,  now  dry  ;  in  fome  places  nine 
feet  deep  and  20  broad.  There  are  traces  of  a  ram¬ 
part  that  appears  to  have  been  30  feet  thick,  but  is 
now  little  higher  than  the  area  it  indoles.  This 
area,  in  which  the  houfe  flood,  is  320  feet  long,  and 
240  broad.  The  foundations  are  .ft  ill  to  be  leen, 
though  not  a  flone  of  it  is  left.  It  was  built  in  one 
corner  of  the  area,  about  20  feet  from  the  rampart, 
in  form  of  the  letter  L;  the  length  of  the.  body  of 
the  letter,  is  186  feet,  by  80;  the  foot  of  the  letter 
is  48  by  40.  The  area  of  the  houfe  contained  id>8oo 
fquare  feet,  and  the  whole  enciofure  is  3  rood  and  half, 
or  3  quarters  and  half  a  quarter  of  an  acre.  King- 
Hen.  I.  feems  to  have  refid ed  here,  for  his  charter  to 
the  cathedral  of  Lincoln  of  the  manor  of  Bigglefwade, 
A.  D.  1132,  is  dated  here1.  It  feems  to  have  been 
repaired  or  rebuilt  by  king  John,  at  the  expence  of 
the  county.  Viceomes  r.  c.  de  c.  marc  is  quas  recepit 
de  Camera  Regis ,  &  de  c.  march  quas  recepit  de  coro¬ 
naries  de  Dorfeta  &  Sumerfetay  de  auxilio  facto  per 
comitatus  ad  opus  dc  Gillingham  (i.  e.  for  the  king’s 
buildings  there)  In  tbefauro  nichil:  ct  de  cuftodibus 
operis  de  Gillingham  lx  marcas'L  King  Ed.  1. 
l'pent  his  Chriftmafs  here  about  1270. 

The  freefehool  is  a  large  old  building  near  the 
church,  with  a  mean  houfe  for  the  mafter,  formerly  a 
church  houfe.  The  founder  is  unknown.  By  fome 
proceedings  relating  to  the  parilh  lands,  it  appears 
they  were  anciently  defigned  amongfl  other  ufes,  for 
the  perpetual  maintaining  a  fchool-mafter  in  this  town, 
for  the  inflruftion  of  youth  in  good  literature;  and 
by  the  commiflion  for  charitable  ufes,  40  Eliz.  it  was 
decreed,  among  other  things,  that  20  marks  yearly,  of 
the  rents  of  the  parilh  lands,  fliould  be  employed  to 
maintain  a  fchool-mafter,  to  teach  the  children  gratis. 
The  eleeftion  or  removal  of  him,  fliall  be.  by  the 
feoffees,  with  the  advice  and  confent  of  the  vicar. 
Dr.  Davenant  augmented  it,  1680,  with  5 1.  per 
annum:  Mr.  Chriftopher  Ellmond,  1698,  with  8  1. 
per  annum.  This  fchool  was  formerly  in  good  re¬ 
pute.  In  the  great  rebellion,  it  was  full  of  the  fens  of 
loyal  gentlemen.  Lord  chancellor  Clarendon  had 
part  of  his  education  here ;  and  it  was  the  firft  pre¬ 
ferment  of  Dr.  Frampton,  afterwards  bifhop  of 
Gloucefter. 

Here  is  a  work-houfe,  towards  providing  and  fur- 
nilhing  of  which,  Mr.  Alfop  left  100 1.  to  be  paid  by 
his  executors,  which  was  done  before  1739. 

Here  are  two  bridges  in  the  town,  called  Barnaby 
and  Laden  bridges.  Two  fmall  rivulets  called  Laden 
and  Shreen-water  rife  near  it. 

On  Tuefday  June  19,  1694,  about,  three  in  the 
afternoon,  a  fire  happened  here,  which,  in  the  brief 
granted  on  that  occafion,  is  faid  to  have  confirmed  in 
three  hours  40  houfes  containing  54  families,  with 
barns,  ftables,  &c.  The  damage  was  computed  at 
3900 1.  . 

Charles  Gildon,  gent,  fon  of  Richard  Giidon,  gent, 
was  born  and  educated  here,  from  whence  he  removed 
to  Doway,  in  order  to  be  made  a  prieft  ;  but  quitted 
the  fuperftitions  of  the  church  of  Rome,  and  ran  into 
the  other  extreme  of  infidelity  and  deifm.  He  was 
author  of  feveral  poetical^  and  deiftical  trafls,  and 
died  1723. 


*  Taxat.  Temp.  “  Inq.  ad  quod  damnum.  x  Dugd.  Monafl.  T.  II.  260. 
*  Mag.  Rot.  6  John.  Rot.  14.  bis  6.  Dort'eu  et  Samerfeta. 

Vol.  II.  L  l  1 


7  Madox,  Iiilt.  Exiheq.  c.  xv.  §  x.  426.  427. 


The 


226 


Liberty  of  G  I  L 


L  I  N  G  H  A  M. 


The  Forest 

is  included  in  the  towri  ty thing,  or  Giliingham- 
major,  and  “  was  heretofore  part  of  Selwood  foreft 
«  c.  Somerfet,  and  only  diftingui  filed  by  the  names 
“  of  places,  as  this  was  by  Gillingham,  a  place  of 
“  the  greateft  note  in  ita.”  Leland  fays,  “  it  was  in 
“  his  time,  four  miles  in  length,  and  a  mile  or  there- 
“  boute  in  bredthb.” 

6  E.  I.  it  was  found,  that  the  king’s  men  in  this 
lordfhip,  and  the  rector  of  the  church,  and  their 
tenants,  and  the  men  of  Middleton,  Poerfton, 
'Windleham,  Magyrfton,  and  Wyke;  the  tenants  of 
the  prior  of  Montague,  and  of  Walter  de  Winter- 
born,  ufed  to  common  [ communicare ]  in  the  covert 
{coopertura]  in  the  foreft,  and  in  the  demefne  wood 
of  the  king,  with  all  their  animals,  except  hogs, 
{keep,  [bidcntcs]  and  goats,  every  where,  except  in 
the  lawn  [landa]  of  Marleigh,  and  the  park ;  but  it 
Was  not  known  quo  warranto,  nor  from  what  time. 

28  E.  I.  the  king  ilfued  a  commilhon,  to  Gilbert  de 
Knoville,  John  Gilberd,  Humphry  de  Waleden,  and 
Philip  Maubank,  in  the  room  of  John  Lovel,  then 
lick,  to  make  a  perambulation  of  this  foreft,  who 
with  John  Goffe,  fee  forrefter  of  the  toreft,  Walter 
Skaitiel,  and  John  de  Bengervill,  verdurers,  chofe 
R.  de  Rocheford,  John  de  Milebourn,  and  John  de 
Salufbury,  knts,  Richard  de  la  Haule,  Walter,  fon  of 
Walter  de  Wyk,  John  de  Leweftone,  Robert  de 
Baggebere,  Henry  de  S£a  Barba,  Roger  de  Win- 
terburn,  John  de  Stoke,  William  de  Bares,  John 
Atte  See,  John  de  Meleplays,  Peter  de  Bowode,  John 
Gerneys,  Thomas  de  Bronelhulle,  John  Creffebien, 
Henry  de  Cattefclive,  William  de  Blakemore,  and 
Richard  de  la  Bere,  to  make  this  perambulation,  who 
in  the  prefence  of  Peter  de  Hamm,  locum  tenens, 
Hugh  le  Defpencer,  jullice  of  the  forefts  on  this  fide 
Trent,  John  Goffe,  Walter  Skamel,  and  John  de 
Bengervill,  made  their  proceffion,  in  this  manner. 
From  Barnabelbrigg  in  the  vill  of  Gillingham,  and  fo 
by  the  water  of  Mere,  to  the  bridge  of  Poulkehead  ; 
thence  to  the  bridge  of  Mereford;  thence  to  the 
bridge  of  Hungerford,  and  fo  by  the  water,  to  the 
wood  of  Horfington,  c.  Wilts ;  thence  towards  the 
Eafl  to  la  Leygh,  and  fo  between  the  bounds  of  the 
counties  of  Dorfet  and  Wilts,  to  Pimperleygh,  and 

thence  to  Horeapeldes ;  thence  to . ;  thence 

to  Fernegore,  and  fo  to  Soulefcombe  ;  thence  by  the 
bounds  betwixt  the  king’s  manor  and  thofe  of  the 

abbot  of  Wilton,  to . near . on 

the  South  ;  thence  by  the  bounds  betwixt  the  king’s 
manor,  and  that  of  the  abbefs  of  St.  Edward,  to 
Wermeiwelle,  and  fo  betwixt  the  king’s  manor 

. . to  Froggemere,  and  fo  by  the  middle  of 

the  houfe  of  Nicholas  de  Bradeleygh  near  Coke- 
manefton,  and  fo  by  the  curtillageof  the  faid  Nicho¬ 
las,  betwixt  the  king’s  manor  and  the  land  of  John 
Seled,  under  the  caftle,  to  Radewell ;  thence  from 
the  South  part  of  the  houle  of  Nicholas  de  Goflich, 

between  the  manor  of . and  that  of  the 

abbot  of  Alceftre,  and  Bee,  to  le  Byttene,  and  fo 
afeending  by  the  bounds  betwixt  the  king’s  manor, 
and  that  of  the  abbefs  of  Pratel  to  Dunclyme ; 
thence  to  Blakeilou,  between  the  king’s  manor  and 
that  of  the  abbefs  of  Shafton,  and  fo  by  the  water  of 
Sete  to  the  water  of  Lyden,  and  fo  by  the  fame 
water,  to  the  place  where  it  falls  into  the  Stour,  and 

*  Coker,  p.  87.  b  It.  VL  f.  52.  p.  49.  f 


thence  by  the  water,  to  Barnabesbrugg.  And  the 
jurors  further  fay,  that  before  the  time  ot  king  Hen.  !. 
thefe  were  the  bounds  of  the  foreft ;  and  that  the 
villat’  de  Stourpreaus,  with  its  woods  of  Brixief- 
wode,  and  Wabenhull :  the  villat  of  Stour-Cofin,  with 
its  wood,  which  belongs  to  the  abbefs  of. Shaftesbury  ; 
Magerfton,  with  its  wood  ;  the  hamlet  of  Tod e bere  • 

the  villat  of . Burton,  with  its  wood :  the 

villat’  of  Hierdegrove,  with  its  wood,  and  the  wood 
of  Cornelefham,  which  belongs  to  the  faid  abheifs;  and 
all  tenements  belonging  to  the  abbot  of  Glafton  in 
he  villat  of  Stoureminfier,  from  the  Weft  part  to 
the  bridge  of  Neuton-caftle ;  and  the  wood  of  Canep- 
wode,  which  belongs  to  the  abbot  of  Alccfter,  were 
afforrefted  after  the  coronation  of  Henry  II.  by  Alan 
de  Nevil,  then  juftice  of  the  foreft  c. 

10  Eliz.  A  regard  of  the  foreft  of  Gillingham  was 
made  by  virtue  of  the  queen’s  writ,  directed  to  the 
fheriff  of  Dorfet,  by  the  oaths  of  1 2  regarders  of  the 
fame  foreft,  viz.  Sir  Henry  Afhley,  knt.  John  Lewfton, 
Nicholas  Martin,  Giles  Huffy,  Henry  Coker,  Fran¬ 
cis  Uvedale,  Chriftopher  Doddington,  Chriftopher 
Percye,  Robert  Fowkes,  John  Pyllor,  efqrs.  John 
Alye,  and  William  Flunton,  gents,  who  fay  upon  their 
oaths,  that  the  bounds  viewed  by  them,  and  con¬ 
tained  in  an  exemplification  of  a  perambulation  made 
28  E.  I.  fhewed  forth  unto  them,  appear  to  extend, 
and  be  as  followeth.  From  Barnaby  bridge,  in  the 
town  of  Gillingham,  upwards,  as  the  river  or  water- 
courfe  runneth,  unto  Lodburn  bridge,  which  of  old 
time  was  called  Poulvey  ford  ;  and  from  thence,  as  the 
fame  water-courfe,  leadeth  unto  Powridge  bridge, 
which  of  old  time  was  called  the  bridge  of  Merford  : 
and  from  thence,  as  the  fame  water  leadeth  on  the 
N.  W.  fide  of  Bengerville,  unto  Fluntingford  bridge, 
and  from  thence  upward,  as  the  fame  water  leadeth 
unto  the  ground,  now  of  Thomas  Chaffins  the  elder, 
efq.  called  Horfingtone,  in  the  country  of  Wilts,  which 
Horfingtone  of  old  time  was  a  wood,  which  is  now 
wafted  and  deftroyed:  and  from  thence  eaftwards,  leav¬ 
ing  the  faid  water-courfe,  by  the  hedge  of  the  faid 
ground,  called  Horfingtone,  as  the  bounds  there  goerh, 
between  the  counties  of  Wilts  and  Dorfet,  unto  the 
N.  end  of  the  purprefture,  now  of  Chriftopher  Dod¬ 
dington,  efq.  and  from  thence  eaftward,  overthwart 
Whithill,  which  was  of  old  time  called  the  Leighe,  as 
the  faid  bounds  goeth,  between  the  faid  counties  of 
Wilts  and  Dorfet,  unto  the  N.  fide  of  the  old  Hayes : 
and  from  thence  eaftward,  in  the  N.  part  of  the  ground 
of  John  lord  Stourton,  called  Hafelholte,  all  ways  as 
the  bounds  goeth  between  the  faid  two  counties,  unto 

the  oak  called . men  oak,  {landing  by  Leigh 

Mar{h,  near  unto  Hafelholte-pound  :  and  from  the 
faid  oak  Eaftward,  all  ways  as  the  bounds  goeth  be¬ 
tween  the  faid  two  counties,  unto  the  S.  end  of 
the  lane,  called  Barrow-ftreet  lane  :  and  from  thence 
as  the  faid  bounds  goeth,  between  the  faid  two  coun¬ 
ties,  unto  the  corner  of  Meere-park,  adjoining  to  the 
N.  fide  of  Pymperleygh  hedge:  and  from  thence,  a- 
long  by  the  hedge  of  the  faid  park,  unto  the  water 
called  Gowge  pole,  of  old  called  Horeappledore : 
and  from  thence,  along  by  the  hedge  of  the  laid  park, 
called  Double  hedge,  in  the  N.  fide  of  Cowridge,  as 
the  bounds  goeth,  between  the  faid  two  counties,  unto 
New-yats  bufties,  which  be  in  Wiltfhire  :  and  from 
thence,  as  the  faid  bound  goeth,  between  the  faid 
two  counties,  unto  the  N.  E.  end  of  Nevvyats-lane  : 
and  from  thence,  as  the  faid  bounds  leadeth,  between 

Rolls  Chapel.  a  See  Reg.  de  Raramefbury, 


the 


GILLINGHAM. 


the  (aid  two  counties,  unto  the  ground,  now  of  Robert 
Covvhede,  called  Wythers:  thence,  as  the  faid  bounds 
leadeth,  between  the  faid  two  counties  unto  an  oak 
called  Queen’s  Oak,  (landing  upon  the  land  there,  be¬ 
tween  the  liberty  of  Gillingham,  and  the  land  of  Sir 
Henry  Compton,  knt.  called  Hale  Ground  :  and  from 
the  laid  oak,  as  the  faid  bounds  goeth,  between  the 
laid  two  counties  unto  Fernegore :  and  from  thence, 
as  the  faid  bounds  leadeth,  unto  Sowlefcombe :  and 
from  thence,  along  the  fame  bounds,  unto  the  wood 
called  Fowles-wood  ;  and  from  thence  along  the  fame 
bounds  unto  the  hill,  called  Kigfettel;  and  from 
thence,  as  the  fame  bounds  leadeth,  unto  Pyle  crofs. 
Thence,  as  the  bounds  gceth,  between  the  liberty  of 
Gillingham,  and  the  manor  of  Shasbury,  unto  the 
lower  part  of  Little  Down  :  and  from  thence,  as  the 
faid  bounds  leadeth,  between  the  liberty  of  Gilling¬ 
ham,  and  the  lordlhip  of  Shafton,  unto  the  land 
which  late  was  of  William  Warnfwell,  called  Goldefte- 
clife :  thence,  along  the  faid  bounds,  unto  the  crofs 
(landing  near  unto  the  high  way  upon  Towte  hill,  at 
the  towns  end  of  Shafton  ;  and  fo  defcending  by  the 
faid  bounds,  between  the  liberty  of  Gillingham  and 
the  lordfhip  of  Shafton,  unto  a  certain  pole  or  pitt, 
within  the  lands  now  of  William  Webb,  gent,  which 
anciently  was  called  Frogmeare :  and  fo  as  the  faid 
bounds  goeth,  on  the  S.  fide  of  the  land,  now  of 
Stephen  King,  fometimes  the  land  of  Nicholas  Brad¬ 
ley,  near  Cokemanftone,  unto  a  well  in  the  high  way, 
called  Ptodwell :  and  from  thence  along  the  bounds, 
between  the  liberties  of  Gillingham,  and  Alcefter,  unto 
the  lane  called  Sexkefterye-lane,  and  along  in  the  faid 
lane,  as  the  faid  bounds  leadeth,  between  the  liber¬ 
ties  of  Gillingham  and  Alcefter,  unto  a  houfe  upon 
the  land,  now  of  Robert  Fowks,  Efq.  which  fome¬ 
times  was  parcel  of  the  pofteftions  of  St.  James :  and 
fo  afcending  towards  Duncliffe,  along  the  laid  bounds, 
between  the  liberties  of  Gillingham  and  Alcefter,  unto 
the  land  of  Thomas  Bower,  called  Huckefhayes;  and 
fo  afcending,  as  the  bounds  goeth,  between  the  liberty 
of  Gillingham,  and  the  lordfhip  of  Stower  Provoufte, 
which  once  was  parcel  of  the  pofteftions  of  the  abbey 
of  Pratei,  unto  the  top  of  Duncliffe  ;  and  fo  defcending 
as  the  bounds  goeth,  between  the  liberty  of  Gilling¬ 
ham,  and  the  lordfhip  of  the  lord  Henry  Wriothefly, 
E.  of  Southampton,  called  Eaft-Stower,  alias  Stower- 
Eaftover,  unto  Blackeftone,  which  lieth  on  the  N. 
part  of  Sherborne  caufeway  :  thence  by  the  water  of 
Seate,  as  the  fame  water-courfe  leadeth,  unto  the 
water  of  Lidden  ;  and  lb  downwards,  as  the  fame  water 
of  Lidden  falleth  into  the  water  of  Stower,  and  from 
thence  upwards,  as  the  fame  water  leadeth,  unto 
the  faid  bridge,  called  Barnaby- bridge,  in  the  town 
of  Gillingham,  where  this  perambulation  firft  began. 

When  the  manor  was  granted  to  the  earl  of  Elgin, 
part  of  the  foreft  lands  were  referved :  but  i  Car.  I. 
a  leafe  was  granted  to  Sir  James  Fullerton,  knt.  (a 
native  of  Scotland,  preceptor  to  king  Charles  I.  who 
was  buried  in  Weftminfter  abbey)  of  the  herbage  and 
pannage  of  the  park ;  a  parcel  of  wafte  and  wood-land, 
called  Woodend  and  Woodand,  alias  Hillgroves 
lodge,  with  505  acres  of  land,  yearly  value  25  1.  5  s. 
a  parcel  of  ditto,  called  le  Cleere,  or  the  Middle- 
walk,  and  Dimmedge,  or  Great  lodge,  containing 
1153  acres,  yearly  value  53  1.  13  s.  the  wafte  called 
Launda-walk,  and  Launda  or  Morgan’s  lodge,  con¬ 
taining  750  acres,  yearly  value  37I.  10s.  parcel  of 


the  demefne  lands,  and  late  in  the  tenure  of 
William  earl  of  Pembroke,  tor  41  years,  paying 
the  rents  abovementioned.  3  Car.  1.  this  leafe 
was  renewed  for  the  fame  term  *  to  which  were 
added,  a  parcel  of  wafte- land  in  the  foreft,  called 
Little-Down  •  feveia!  fmad  parcels  of  land  and  yearly 
rents  in  Motcomb,  in  the  foreft,  leafed  by  the  late 
queen  to  Henry  Hobart,  knt.  al fo  lands  in  Lotburn, 
and  Peafemarfh  there,  and  in  Newbury,  in  Gilling¬ 
ham,  in  the  foreft ;  Milton  farm  in  Gillingham,  and 
a  rent  of  four  bufhels  of  wheat,  payable  out  of*  the 
mannor  of  Mappowder.  6  Car.  1.  the  former  leafe 
was  renewed  for  the  fame  term.  By  the  two  fitft 
leafes  the  leflee  was  obliged  to  keep  400  deer  for 
the  king’s  recreation;  but  this  is  not  mentioned  in  the 
laft  leafe.  About  this  time  it  was  deaftorefted,  and  the 
lands  alienated  in  parcels. 

5  Car.  1.  Hil.  Term,  a  report  was  made  in  the  ftar- 
chamber,  that  the  king  having  deafforefled  the  foreft, 
and  allotted  feveral  fhares  to  the  borderers  and  com¬ 
moners,  and  made  Sir  James  Fullerton  farmer  of  his 
part,  who  inclofed,  railed,  and  fenced  it;  feveral 
people,  fometimes  an  hundred,  fometimes  more,  armed 
and  dilguifed,  by  day  and  night,  threw  down  the 
fences,  filled  up  the  ditches  three  miles  in  length, 
fawed  off  the  rails,  and  carried  away,  or  burnt  them, 
threatened  to  kill  the  workmen,  and  burn  their  houfe* 
if  they  came  any  more  to  work,  and  bound  theiri- 
felves  by  oath,  to  be  true  to,  and  not  difeover  one 
another,  to  refill  any  that  endeavoured  to  apprehend 
any  of  them,  and  refeue  fuch  as  fhould  be  appre¬ 
hended.  They  affaulted  two  of  his  majefty’s  mef- 
fengers,  and  refeued  fuch  as  they  had  apprehended. 
By  a  decree  of  the  court,  30  were  fined,  200 1.  each  ; 
3 5>  100I.  each;  9,  40I.  each;  and  all  bound  to 
their  good  behaviour  for  two  years,  and  committed  to 
the  Fleet,  and  pay  200  1.  damages  to  Sir  James  Ful¬ 
lerton,  the  refeuers  and  refeued  30 1.  damages  to  the 
meffengers.  Hofkins  the  colonel,  Alford  the  cap¬ 
tain,  Cave  the  lieutenant,  and  Miller  the  corporal  of 
this  rebellious  regiment,  to  be  fet  in  the  pillory,  with 
papers  on  their  heads,  declaring  their  olFence.  The 
deer  were  not  totally  deftroyed  till  the  end  of  the  laft 
century,  when  only  a  few  ftragglers  were  left e. 

14  E.  III.  The  abbefs  of  Shalton  had  a  grant  of  four 
fumaria  [horfe  loads]  of  wood  in  the  foreft,  every 
day  of  the  year,  except  Sundays. 

Leland  f  gives  us  the  following  lift  Nobilium  Ju¬ 
rat  orum  of  this  foreft  t.  E.  II. 


Richard  de  Mannefton,  q 
Jacobus  de  Trow,  j 

Ingelram  Waleys,  } Knights  $ 

Joannes  de  Perham,  J 

William  de  Godemafton,J 
Walter  de  Wilton, 

Roger  de  Plumber, 

William  de  Wefton, 

John  de  Fiffhude, 

Matthew  Buffe, 

William  de  Camera, 

Thomas  de  Haddon, 

John  Marcelle, 

Roger  Anketil, 

William  Fitz  Payne, 

William  de  St.  Quintin. 


e  Attorn.  Reg.  veifus  Holkins  et  al.  Rulhworth,  1659,  1640.  Append,  p.  28. 
Lquilitione  Foreft.  de  Gillingham,  6  E.  II. 


1  Itin.  v.  6.  f.  52.  p.  49.  ex  libello  de 


There 


228 


Liberty 


of  G  I  L  L  I  N  G  II  A  M* 


“  There  were  anciently  feveral  officers  appointed 
**  for  the  confervation  of  this  foreft.  The  balyvvick 
“  of  it  was  ufually  held  by  fome  perfon  of  note,  to 
“  whom  certain  lands  hereabouts  were  allotted,  which 
“  he  held  by  ferjeancy,  to  be  the  the  king’s  fee  fo- 
“  refter,  and  keep  the  fore  ft  and  park  at  his  own 
“  coft.  This  office,  in  Henry  the  Third’s  time,  was 
“  enjoyed  by  Walter  Joce  s  ;  as  alfo  the  lands  appro- 
“  priated  to  it.  He  died  49  H.  III.  and  from  his  pofte- 
“  rity,  by  an  heir  general,  it  came  to  William  de  Bog- 
“  ley,  who  in  Edward  the  Second’s  time,  conveyed  it 
“  to  William  dc  Hame.  But  the  office  of  fee  foref- 
“  ter  came  afterwards  to  fir  Hugh  Lutterel ,  who  fub- 
“  ftituted  under  him  William  Go  divine,  whofe  oft- 
“  fpring  flouriffied  after  in  good  efteem  there- 
“  about h.”  15  H.  III.  Joceus,  forejlarius,  held  lands 

here,  and  the  bailywic*.  15  H.  III.  John  de  Win- 
treburn  paid  five  marks  for  the  cuftody  of  land, 
which  Joceus  the  forefter  lately' held  in  Gillingham, 
with  the  bailywick  of  the  park,  and  the  cuftody  and 
maritage  of  Joceus k.  49  H.  III.  Walter  Joce  at  his 
death  held  of  the  king  in  chief  one  carucate  of  land 
in  this  manor,  and  kept  the  foreft,  vert,  and  venifon, 
at  his  own  charge  :  he  alfo  held  two  burgages  in  the 
borough  of  Shafton  ;  Walter  his  fon  and  heir  19 
years  old  h  1  E.  I.  John  de  la  Lind  at  his  death 
held  the  bailywick,  yearly  value  41s.  tod.  3  E. 
II.  John  Goce  at  his  death  held  lands  in  Gillingham, 
of  the  king  in  chief,  by  ferjeancy  of  being  fee  fo¬ 
refter  of  the  foreft,  and  keeper  of  the  park  of  the 
manor,  which  was  in  the  hands  of  queen  Margaret, 
by  grant  of  king  Edward  I.  viz.  one  meffuage,  and 
137  acres  of  land;  Amicia,  wife  of  William  Boge- 
ley,  Elizabeth,  wife  of  John  Cley,  Alice,  wife  of 

John  Thomfon,  and . wife  of  John  de  Rodes, 

his  daughters  and  heirs  h  7  E.  II.  William  de  Bug- 
gele,  or  Bogeley,  at  his  death  held  the  bailywick,  with 
the  fees  and  profits  l.  9  E.  II.  the  bailywick  of  the 
foreft  was  alienated  to  William  Hay  me,  and  heirs  m. 

1 1  E.  II.  the  cuftody  of  the  foreft  was  granted  to 
John  Haiivard  m.  8  H.  V.  John  Hayme  at  his  death 
held  the  bailywick  of  the  fee  foreftary  of  the  foreft, 
by  the  tenure  aforementioned,  with  the  fees  anciently 
accuftomed  of  the  faid  cuftody,  to  which  belongs 
one  virgate  of  land  in  Gillingham :  he  died  2  H.  IV. 
William  Bydyk,  and  Baldwyn  ....  his  next  heirs1. 
9  H.  IV.  William  Bydyke ,  efq.  at  his  death,  and  Alice 
his  wife,  held  the  premifes  *.  John  Hayme  was 
feifed  of  a  virgate  of  land  here,  to  which  belonged 
anciently  the  bailywick  of  the  foreft;  and  park.  He 
long  before  his  death  gave  it  by  charter  to  John 
Wyke,  See.  and  their  heirs,  who  conveyed  it  to  John 
Hayme,  and  Ifabel  his  wife,  and  their  heirs  ;  remain¬ 
der  to  John  Bel  vale  and  Catherine  his  wife,  and  their 
heirs ;  remainder  to  the  right  heirs  of  John  Hayme. 
He  dying  without  iffue,  it  came  at  length  to  John, 
fon  of  William  Stourton,  and  Elizabeth  his-  wife, 
daughter  of  John  Moygne,  and  Joan  his  wife,  daugh¬ 
ter  of  John  and  Catherine  Belvale.  In  this  family  it 
continued  till  by  the  attainder  of  Charles  lord  Stour¬ 
ton  it  came  to  the  crown.  It  was  held  by  him  by  the 
fame  fervice,  clear  yearly  value  40 1.  “. 

There  was  a  fuperior  officer  over  this  foreft  and 
park.  15  H.  VI.  the  cuftody  of  the  king’s  foreft 
and  park  here,  and  of  the  forefts  of  Kingefwood  and 
Fillevvood,  [f.  SelwoodJ  was  granted  to  Richard  earl 
of  Warwick.  27  H.  VI.  John  St.  Lo ,  efq.  at  his 


death  held  it,  with  the  foreft  of  Kingefwood  ;  the 
caftle  of  Briftol,  and  feveral  manors  and  lands,  c, 
Some'rfet,  and  Gloucefter;  and  the  fame  year,  Nicho¬ 
las  his  fon  had  licence  to  give  it  to  John  Talbot ,  kt. 
1  E.  IV.  Humphey  Stafford,  of  Southwick,  kt.  had  a 
grant  of  the  conftablefhip  of  this  foreft  and  park. 
In  after  ages  thefe  offices  leem  to  have  been  laid  alidc, 
and  in  the  room  of  them  a  fteward  was  conftituted. 
1  Car.  I.  fir  James  Fullerton ,  was  made  fteward  of  the 
foreft  and  manor,  and  of  the  hundred  and  manor 
of  Mere,  for  life  °. 

N.  B.  There  are  no\v  feveral  eftates  in  the  foreft, 
enjoyed  under  grants  to  the  earl  of  Elgin,  and  iir 
James  Fullerton,  by  the  heirs  of  Edward  Nicholas, 
efq.  and  of  Dr.  Blomer,  See. 

Here  feems  to  have  been  a  royal  ftud,  kept  for 
breeding  horfes.  Warinus  Tictcomes,  r.  c.  de  nova  fir - 
ma  de  Wiltefcira  &  Dorfcta.  In  Thejauro ,  cccni'i  s. 
10  s.  adpenjum ;  ct  Lxii/.  iiiis.  numero.  Et  in  liber a- 
tione  Sueini  feutigeri  regis,  dum  fuit  apud  Gillingham  cam 
1  ft  alone  [ftallion]  ad  faliendas  eqitas  regis  xxxiii  $. 
numero.  Et  in  transfretationibus  per  breve  regis  apud 
Waimudam  xiii  s.  numero.  Et  in  apparatu  &  conduftu 
vim  if  venaiione  [venifon]  regis  falienda,  &  aliis  mi- 
nutis  rebus  per  breve  regis,  Lxvii  s.  numero  p. 

Here  was,  in  former  ages,  a  park,  which  Mr. 
Coker  fays,  was  well  ftored  with  deer.  It  feems 
generally  to  have  paffed  with  the  manor  and  foreft. 
3  Car.  I.  the  herbage  and  pannage  formerly  belong¬ 
ing  to  queen  Anne,  was  granted  to  William  earl  of 
Pembroke. 

Hamlets,  See.  belonging  to  this  Tything. 

Bleet-farm.  King’s-mead. 

Bugley.  Langham. 

Bug  ley,  Bogley. 

“  Below  Gillingham  Stour  entertaining  a  little 
“  brooke  that  cometh  from  Meere,  pafleth  between 
“  Bogley  and  Ham,  two  little  obfeure  parifhes,  which 
tc  neverthelefs  impart  names  to  two  ancient  families r.” 
This  was  anciently  the  feat  of  William  de  Bogley,  who 
gave  for  his  arms  Azure  a  laltire  voided  betweeigfour 
ipear  heads  O. 

Here  was  formerly  a  chapel. 

Bleet-Farm  belongs  to  Bugley.  Alfo  King’s- 
Mead,  containing  about  10  acres,  which,  if  mown, 
pay  no  tithe  to  the  impropriator. 

Langham,  Lagenham ,  a  farm  lying  two  miles 
S.  W.  from  Gillingham.  2  E.  I.  it  was  found  not 
to  the  king’s  detriment,  to  grant  to  John  de  Crokeford, 
Eve  his  wife,  and  John  their  fon,  to  give  one  mefluagq 
and  89  acres  of  land.  See.  in  Lagenham  juxta  Gilling¬ 
ham  to  Thomas  Marleberghe  for  ever.  8  E.  If. 
John  de  Mare  held  one  mefiuage,  one  carucate  of  land, 
and  40  s.  rent  in  Gillingham  of  the  king  in  chief. 
9  E.  II.  it  was  found  not  to  the  king’s  detriment  to 
give  licence  to  Thomas  Marleberghe,  to  enfeoff  John 
de  Mare  and  Alianor  his  wife  in  one  mefiuage  and  one 
carucate  of  land  in  Langenham  in  Gillingham*. 
20  E.  III.  John  de  Meyrc  held  in  Lagenham,  in 
Rydelane  hundred,  one  fourth  of  a  fee  formerly 
held  by  Ofbert  Giffard. 


£  His  arms,  given  by  Coker,  were  S.  on  a  fefs  Arg.  3  cinqfoils  of  the  firft.  h  Coker,  p.  87.  1  Rot.  Clauf.  m.  k  Dofdw. 

XV.  4157,  Mag.  Roc.  1  Etc.  m  Rot.  Pat.  n  Ex  Inquilit.  poll  mortem  Car.  dom.  Stourton.  0  Rymer,  Ford,  a 

XVIII.  p.  623.  t  Madox,  Hill,  Excheq.  c.  x.  §  xii.  249,  250.  Mag.  Rot.  5  Steph.  Rot.  z.  a.  *  P.  87.  r  Coker,  p.  ssi. 

*  Inq.  aa  quod  damnum. 


Bourton 


GILLINGHAM. 


Bourton  Tything 

i?  within  the  liberty,  but  different  in  all  parochial 
affairs  from  Gillingham  ;  maintaining  its  own  poor, 
repairing  its  own  high-ways,  colletting  its  own  land- 
tax,  and  having  fome  diftinft  pariffi  officers ;  but  it  is 
chargeable  to  the  repairs  of  Gillingham  church. 
1  he  conftable  is  chofe  yearly  at  the  court-leet  of  the 
lord  of  the  liberty.  The  tything-man  owes  fuit  and 
fervice  to  the  lord’s  court,  is  called  there  every  month, 
and  obliged  to  pay  yearly  to  the  fteward  6  s.  law  day 
diver.  The  tything  conftfts  of  copyholders,  whofe 
tenure,  fuit,  and  fervice,  is  the  fame  as  in  the  tything 
of  Gillingham-Major.  We  are  not  informed  whether 
this  is  a  hamlet,  including  other  hamlets  and  farms, 
or  only  a  tract  of  ground. 

Gillingham-minor,  or  the  Free-tyti-iing. 

Ham.  i  Wyke, 

Mage  stone. 

This  tything  confifts  only  of  freehold  eftates,  the 
owners  or  occupiers  of  which  have  their  turns  to  find 
a  tything-man,  who  owes  fuit  to  the  lord’s  court,  and 
is  called  there.  Ham,  Mageftone,  and  Wyke  were 
anciently  manors  of  themfelves,  but  now  extinguifh- 
ed,  and  are  the  lands  of  the  owners,  who  convey  their 
eftates  like  other  freeholders  by  leafe  and  releafe. 
Whether  they  have  common  or  pafture  with  the  lords 
tenants,  is  much  difputed  ;  fome  allowing  the  wafte  to 
belong  to  the  copyholders,  others  to  the  inhabitants 
at  large. 

Ham.  A  little  obfeure  village  near  Bogley,  anci¬ 
ently  gave  name  to  a  family,  and  was  the  feat  of 
William  de  Ham,  who  gave  for  his  arms,  Azure,  a 
chevron  between  three  demi  lions  rampant  O. c  His 
iffue  male  failing  in  the  time  of  Hen.  I.  he  left  for 
heirs  general  Baldwine  Thornhull  and  William  Be- 
dicke.  The  Thornhulls  of  Woolland,  and  their  pof- 
terity,  enjoyed  it  long;  and  16  Eliz.  Robert  Thorn- 
hull  held  this  manor  of  the  queen  by  fervice  unknown, 
value  3 1  s.  u  It  was  at  length  alienated,  but  to  whom 
is  unknown. 


Magestone, 

anciently  a  manor.  9  E.  II.  Nicholas  de  Moeles  and 
Margaret  his  wife  held  one  fee  here  which  Joan  de 
Bohun  held  of  Roger  his  brother,  as  did'  John  de 
Moeles,  1 1  E.  IV.  then  held  by  Oliver  Servington  x. 

7  H.  V.  Oliver  Servington ,  efq.  held  at  his  death  2  s. 
rent  out  of  a  burgage  in  Shafton,  called  Sadler's 
Place ;  the  manor  of  Magefton  of  JohnDynham,  knt. 
four  meffuages  in  Ilond,  of  Thomas  Hody  as  of  his 
manor  of  Kington-magna,  and  manors  and  lands  c. 
Somerfet  and  Wilts  :  Oliver  his  fon  and  heir  net.  40  u, 
who  at  his  death,  8  H.  V.  held  the  faid  rent  and 
manor  of  Magefton  ;  David  his  brother  and  heir,  set. 
30  u.  35  H.  VI.  David  Servington,  at  his  death,  held 
the  manors  of  Magefton  juxta  Gillingham,  Edmundef- 
ham,  and  Lidlinch,  and  feveral  others,  c.  Devon, 

*  Coker,  p.  88.  u  Efc.  x  Book  of  Heirs 


229 

Wilts,  and  Somerfet";  18  H.  VII.  Walter,  fon  and 
heir  ot  Edward  Cervington,  and  6  H.  VIII.  William , 
fon  aifo  heir  of  Walter,  held  the  premifes x ;  14  H. 
VIII.  William  Servington  held  the  manor  of  What¬ 
ley,  c.  Somerfet:  Nicholas  his  fon  and  heir". 

'  The  Fraviptons  of  Morcton  had  anciently  a  concern 
here.  13  R.  II.  Walter  Frampton  held  lands  in 
Magefton,  of  Nicholas  Toner,  by  fealty,  val.  8  1. 
4  E.  IV.  Robert  Frampton  held  the  manor  of  the 
abbot  of  War  don,  by  one  twentieth  of  the  fee,  val.  6  1. 
17  H.  VIII.  lands  here  and  in  Axtel  were  held  of 
William  Servington,  as  of  his  manor  of  Mageftone^ 
by  James  Frampton,  yearly  val.  4 1. 

Wyke,  Wceke, 

a  hamlet  fituate  a  mile  N.  W.  from  Gillingham. 
Ip  heretofore  gave  name  to  a  right  ancient  family,  ex- 
tincl  in  Mr.  Coker’s  time  -v,  whofe  arms  were  G.  a  bend 
Erm.  cotized  dancette  O.  2  E.  III.  Richard  de  Wyke 
and  Alice  his  wife,  held  two  meffuages  and  35  acres  of 
land  in  Gillingham,  of  the  king  in  chief  u.  In  procefs 
of  time  it  came  to  the  Frekes  of  Hannington  c.  Wilts, 
one  of  whom  left  it  to  his  relation  Thomas,  eldeft 
fon  of  William  Freke,  of  Elinton  St.  Mary,  efq.  and 
he  to  the  reverend  John  Freke,  fon  of  his  brother 
John  Freke,  of  Hinton,  gent. 

Wykemarsh.  A  farm  which  belongs  alfo  to  Mr. 
Freke. 

Thorngrove,  belongs  to  Wykemarfh.  This  fariifc 
is  ftill  called  Queen’s  farm,  where  was  fuppofed  to 
have  been  anciently  a  houfe  for  her  reception. 

Milton  and  PRESTON-Tything. 

Milton  with  Prefton  make  one  tything  feparate 
from  Gillingham  only  in  collecting  their  own  land- 
tax,  and  repairing  their  own  high-ways.  Here  are 
no  officers  but  way-wardens,  and  a  tything-man, 
who  is  admitted  at  the  court-leet  of  the  manor,  and  is 
obliged  to  attend  the  lord’s  court.  They  take  their 
turn  from  houfe  to  houfe  for  finding  a  tything- 
man,  and  pay  yearly  3  s.  law  filver. 

Milton  on  Stour,  Milton  fuper  Stour,  Milton 
fubtus  Stour,  Milton  vppe- Stour,  Milton  juxta  Gil¬ 
lingham,  Milton  juxta  Silton, 

a  large  hamlet,  fituated  above  a  mile  N.  from  Gill¬ 
ingham.  In  Domefday-Book  are  four  parcels  of  land 
furveyed  under  the  name  of  Mideltone ,  and  Mileton  ; 
two  whereof,  viz.  Milton  Abbas  and  Milton  in  Poor- 
ftock,  are  exaftly  diftinguifhed ;  fo  that  the  two 
others  by  their  vicinity  to  Silton,  Kington,  and  Gill¬ 
ingham  (which  may  fometimes  be  a  probable  direction) 
feem  to  belong  to  this  place. 

William  de  Faleife  held  three  hides  in  Mileione : 
it  confifted  of  one  carucate  and  a  half,  worth  20  s.  z. 
Gudmund  one  of  the  king’s  thaines  held  Midletone . 

It  confifted  of  three  carucates,  once  worth  60  s. 
now  30  s.3. 

22  E.  III.  Richard  dc  Flory  held  in  Midelton  (then 
reckoned  in  Redlane  hundred)  half  a  fee  of  morteyn, 
which  Thomas  de  Aimarle  formerly  held.  21  R.  II. 

■,  7  P.  83.  z  Tit.  35.  a  Ibid.  57* 


VOL.  II. 


M  m  m 


Reginald 


230 


Liberty  of  GILLILiGHA  M. 


Reginald  de  Brecofe  held  at  his  death,  one  third  of 
this  manor,  as  tenant  for  term  of  life,,  by  the  law  of 
England,  of  the  inheritance  of  William  de  Brecofe, 
his  fon  an  idiot b.  This  inquifition  was  found  again 
3  H.  VI.  22  R.  II.  John  de  Bettejhorne  held  at  his 
death,  the  manors  of  Milton  juxta  Gillingham,  and 
Hemelefworth,  and  other  manors  c.  Somerfet,  Wilts, 
and  Hants :  all'o  lands  in  Shafton,  Petrichefam, 
Bouker-wellon,  Kington,  Gillingham,  and  the  advow- 
fon  of  a  chantry  there  b.  7  H.  V.  Elizabeth  who 
was  wife  of  Reginald  de  Brecofe,  held  at  her 
death,  one  third  of  the  manor  of  the  earl  of  Sarum  ;  a 
moiety  of  the  manor  and  advowfons  of  Berkeley 
juxta  Frome  and  Elme  juxta  Frame,  and  the  manor 
and  advowfon  of  Stylgate,  c.  Somerfet.  She  died 
1 8  R.  II.  Ifabella  Barnaby ,  younger  filler  of  the  faid 
Elizabeth,  occupied  the  faid  manors  at  the  time  of  her 
death ;  William  Brecofe,  her  fon  and  heir,  an  idiot 
set.  30 b.  7  H.  5.  Ifabella  Barnaby  held  at  her  death, 
two  parts  of  this  manor  as  before,  and  four  meff- 
uages  in  Gadmiller :  W.  Brecofe  an  idiot,  her  kinf- 
man  and  heir,  viz.  fon  of  Elizabeth  Brecofe  her 
filler  b.  16  H.  VI.  William  de  Brecofe  an  idiot  died 
feifed  of  one  third  of  this  manor  b.  This  family 
feems  to  have  given  it  to  the  abbey  of  Abbotjbury , 
who  polfelfed  it  17  H.  VI. 

35  H.  VIII.  this  manor,  parcel  of  Abbotlbury 
abby,  was  granted  inter  alia  to  Sir  John  Leigh ,  in  ex¬ 
change  for  lands  in  Kent,  Surry,  and  Berks.  1  and  2 
Philip  and  Mary,  he  had  licence  to  alienate  it  to 
Robert  Dyrdo,  and  his  heirs,  val.  61.  ns.  6  d. 
3  Eliz.  it  was  held  by  Robert  Dyrdo  at  his  death ; 
William  his  fon  and  heir,  who  had'  livery  of  his 
lands  13  Eliz.  24  Eliz.  it  was  held  by  William  Dirdoe 
at  his  death,  val.  ill.  In  this  family  it  continued 
till  Henry  Dirdo,  efq.  died  1724,  without  iffue  male, 
and  left  ten  daughters  his  coheireffes,  among  whom 
his  ellate  was  divided.  This  family  were  Roman 
catholicks,  and  had  a  little  feat  here. 

Here  was  anciently  a  free  chapel,  but  when  or  by 
whom  founded  and  endowed  is  unknown.  The  lords 
of  this  manor  were  patrons  of  it.  2  E.  VI.  It  was 
granted  with  lands  in  Gillingham  to  Thomas  Bell  and 
Richard  Duke  c. 

The  return  to  the  commiffion  1650  was,  that  the 
impropriation  belonged  to  Mr.  Chrillopher  Dirdoe, 
worth  30 1.  per  annum,  to  which  belongs  a  vicarage, 
and  chapel,  now  decayed,  and  not  ufed,  a  mile  dif- 
fant  from  Gillingham,  fit  to  be  made  a  parilh  church 
for  Milton  and  Prelton.  Mr.  Dirdoe  received  the 
tythes  to  his  own  ufe. 


•Custodes,  or  Rectors  of  this  free  chapel. 

Patrons.  Rectors. 

Thomas  de  Albamale.  Thomas  de  Grindeham, 

cl.  prefented  1319,  but 
not  admitted d. 

Thomas  Daumarle.  John  de  Guflich,  cl.  inft. 

2  cal.  Aug.  1 3 1 9 

Richard  Flory.  John  Haym,  cl.  on  the 

refig.  of  Guflich,  inft. 

3  cal  May,  1331  e. 
Thomas  Haym,  pbr.  on 

the  refig.  of  John  Haym, 
inft.  4  id.  Oil.  1342  e. 
Thomas  Short. 


The  vicar  of  Gillingham.  Nicholas  Thurmond,  jun. 

cl.  on  the  death  of 
Short,  inft.  30  March, 
1391 f .  . 

David'  Whittock. 

The  abbot  of  Abbotlbury.  Nicholas  Latomer,  cl.  on 

the  death  of  Whittock, 
inft,.  18  Jan.  1480  s. 

'William  Blynkinfop. 

Will  iam  Hartgilft  gent.  John  Lerpole,  pbr.  on  the 
by  grant  of  the  abbot.  death  of  Blynkinfop, 

inftir.  14  June,  1338  h. 
In  1553,  he  had  a  pen- 
lion  of  3  1.  6  s.  8  d. 


Church-Lands.  16  Eliz.  three  clofes  of  paft 
ture  in  this  hamlet,  containing  three  acres,  and  nine 
acres  of  land  belonging  to  the  priory  of  Maiden-Brad - 
ley  were  granted  inter  alia ,  to  Robert  earl  of  Ltd 
cejler. 

Croadcotts  and  Williams,  two  eftates  in  Mil- 
ton,  about  ill.  per  ann.  each,  pay  no  tithe  to  the 
impropriator  when  mowed. 


Pr  eston,  P  erf  on,  Pi  erf  on, 

a  manor,  hamlet  and  farm.  The  manor  was 
formerly  divided  into  feveral  tenements,  held  by 
three  lives,  and  a  widowhood,  paying  a  rent  to  the 
lord;  but  the  lives  are  now  run  out,  and  all  the  eftates 
fallen  into  the  hands  of  Mr.  Edgzuell,  the  lord.  The 
farm  confifts  of  200  acres  of  arable,  120  pafture,  and 
130  meadow. 


The  chapelry  and  tything  of  Motcomb, 

lies  three  miles  S.  E.  from  Gillingham,  and  though 
in  that  liberty,  is  diftinft  in  all  parochial  affairs.  The 
inhabitants  maintain  their  own  poor  and  chapel  ; 
mend  their  own  highways  ;  colleft  their  own  land- 
tax,  and  have  parilh  officers  among  themfelves.  The 
conftable  is  chofen  yearly  at  the  court-leet  of  the 
lord  of  the  liberty.  The  tything  man  owes  fuit  and 
fervice  to  the  court,  is  called  there  every  month, 
and  pays  yearly  6  s.  law-filver.  The  tything  con¬ 
fifts  chiefly  of  copyholders,  holding  their  lands  in  fee 
Ample  by  copy  of  court  roll,  and  owing  fuit  and  fer-r 
vice  to  the  court :  but  fome  hold  by  other  tenures. 

We  have  no  very  ancient  account  of  the  lords  of 
this  manor.  33  H.  VI.  Nicholas,  fon  and  heir  of 
Richard  Payne,  coufin  and  heir  of  Ifabel,  daughter 
and  heir  of  William  Payne ,  viz.  fon  of  the  faid  John, 
brother  of  the  faid  William,  father  of  the  faid  Ifabel, 
releafes  to  John  Kayleway,  &c,  and  their  heirs- 
his  right  in  lands  in  Motcomb1.  Mr.  Coker  faysk, 
“  From  Payne  and  Tourney ,  it  came  hereditarily  to 
“  fir  William  Webb,  who  hath  adorned  it  with 
“  building  ;  and  from  him  by  his  only  daughter,  it 
“  is  likely  to  defcend  to  fir  John  Croke  as  k  after¬ 
wards  did. 

William  Webb,  of  Motcomb  and  Paynes  Place, 
efq.  was  younger  fon  of  William  Webb,  of  Salifhury, 
merchant,  t.  Id.  VIII.  by  Catherine,  daughter  and 
heir  of  John  Barrow,  efq.  and  younger  brother  to 
John  Webb,  efq.  ancellor  of  the  Odftock  and  Can- 


b  Efc. 
k  P.  9 2, 


ChantiyRoll.  *  Reg.  Mortival.  e  WyYil.  [  Waltham.  *  Eechamp.  h  Shaxton.  1  Rot.  Clauf. 

ford 


G  I  L  L  I 


**  1  f 


“  f 


ford  family.  He  was  father  to  fir  William  Webb, 
who,  with  his  coufin  german,  fir  John  Webb,  of  Can- 
foru,  was  knighted  i  Jac.  I.  By  Elizabeth,  daughter 
of  .  .  .  Branthwayt  of  the  city  of  Norwich,  efq.  he 
left  one  daughter  and  foie  heir,  married  to  fir  John 
Croke,  of  Chilton,  c.  Bucks,  kt.  1  In  Caius  college 
chapel,  Cambridge,  on  the  S.  fide,  is  a  mural  monu¬ 
ment  for  William,  fon  and  heir  of  fir  William  Webby 
and  Elizabeth,  filler  of  William  Branthwait,  mailer 
of  this  college.  He  died  June  27,  1613.  <  •  1 

The  arms  of  Webb,  G.  a  crol's  between  4  falcons; 
O.  were  confirmed  by  Robert  Cook,  clarencieux,  17 
June,  1577,  19  Eliz.  to  William  Webb,  of  Mot- 


N  G  H  A  M.  231 

comb,  efq.  fecond  fon  of  William  Webb,  of  Sarum, 
and  Katherine  his  wife,  daughter  of  John  Abarough, 
efq. 

In  1645,  John  Crooke,  efq.  .colonel,  had  his  lands 
here,  and  in  Gillingham,  Magellon,  and  Shalton,  val. 
1 64 r,  at  270 1.  per  ann;  fequeftered.  He  compounded 
for  1685  1.  13  s.  Hence  it  came  to  the  Whitakers ,  a, 
family  who  feem  to  have  been  feated  in  Wiltshire. 
In  1627,  William  fon  of  Henry  Whitaker  occurs  in  a 
copy  of  court  roll  Reward  to  Thomas  earl  of  Elgin, 
lord  of  the  manor.  There  was  a-  family  named 
Whitaker,  feated  at  Whitaker-Superior,  c.  Warwick, 
who  gave  for  their  arms  Sa.  3  lozenges  A, 


.  •:  ■  .  •  1  •  -  r  • 

The  Pedigree  of  Whitaker,  of  Motconab* 

Arms,  Sa.  a  fefs  between  3  mafcles  .  .  . .  « 


Stephen  Whitaker,  daughter  of  Henry 

of  Weitbury,  c.  Wilts,  |  Nafh  of  Tinhead. 


2  Geti'ery,  =  Katherine,  daughter 

of . Graunt, 

c.  Wilt3,  who  had 
ifiue.  ’ .  * 

3  Stepen,  “  Winifred, 'daughter  of 

....  Hanley,  who  had 
ifliie.  .  < 


x  Henry  Whitaker,  =  Judith,  daughter  of  William 
Hawkins,  of  Plymouth. 


2  Henry,  =:  Heifer,  daughter  of  1  William  Whitaker,  =  Honora,  daughter  of  Edward 


Nicholas  Crilp,  of  of  Shalton,  1623. 
London. 


x  William.  2  Henry. 


Hooper,  of  Boveridge. 


Henry  Whitaker,  — 


Ta  ->■■■'  ■■■• 


Henry  Whitaker,  efq.  fheriff  for  this  county}  1736, 
dying  unmarried  1 746,  his  eflate  devolved  to  his  bro¬ 
ther  Walter ,  who  dying  without  ilfue,  it  came  to  his 
nephew  the  reverend  William  Whitaker,  fon  of  his 
brother  Narciffus,  vicar  of  Fifhide  Magdalen. 

The  Colly ers  had  an  eftate  here.  In  1645,  capt. 
William  Collyer’s  farm  here,  value  1641  100 1.  per 
ann.  was  fequeflered.  He  afterwards  compounded 
for  126  1.  13  s.  4  d. 

Elmore  or  Enmore  Green,  a  little  hamlet fituate 
near  Shaflon.  14  Car.  II.  a  fair  here  was  granted  to 
fir  Edward  Nicholas ,  Tuefday  before  on  Afcenfion  day, 
and  two  days  following.  It  was  afterwards  kept  on 
Afcenfion  day,  but  May  3,  1744,  a  fire  broke  out 
in  the  vill,  and  put  an  end  to  the  fair;  fince  which 
it  has  been  kept  on  the  day  appointed  by  the 
grant. 

On  this  green  are  three  or  four  large  wells,  which 
fupply  Shaftefbury  with  water,  as  mentioned  before 
p.  24.  The  annual  obfervance  and  acknowledgment 
made  on  this  account  by  the  corporation,  is  thus  fet 
forth  in  a  record  among  the  rolls  of  Gillingham 
manor. 

6th  March,  18  Henry  VIII. 

Mem.  That  hit  is  the  cuftorr.e  in  the  tethinge  of 
Motcombe,  ufu  longo ,  time  out  of  remembrance 
and  mynde,  that  the  Soundhey  nexte  after  Holy 
Roode  day,  in  May,  every  yeare,  every  parilhe  within 


the  borqpgh  of  Shafton  fhail  come  down  that  fame 
day  into.  Enmore  greene,.  at  one  of  the  clocke  at 
afternoon,,  with,  their  tnynftralls  and  myrth  of  games 
and,  in  the  fame  greene  of  Enmore,  from  one  of  the 
clocke  till  too  of  the  clocke,  by  the  fpace  of  one 
hole  hower  theire  they  fhail  daunce  %  and  the  mayer 
of  Shafton  fhail  fee  the  quene’s  baylifte  have  a  penny 
Ioffe,  a  gallon  of  ale  and  a  calve’s  head,  with  apayef' 
of  gloves,  to  fee  the  order  of  .the  daunce  that  day. 
and  if  the  daunce  fayle  that  day,  and  that  the  quene’s 
baylifte  have  not  his  dutye,  then  the  fayd  baylifte 
and  his  men  fhail  flop  the  water  of  the  wells  of  En¬ 
more  from  the  boroughe  of  Shafton,  from  time  to 
time,  &c. 

«  •  1  • 

.  ^  ,* 
•.  >  1  » 

In  1663  an  alteration  was  made  in  the  day,  as 
appears  by  the  following  record. 

This  Indenture  made  the  firft  day  of  May,  in 
the  fourteenth  yeere  of  the  reigne  of  our  foveraigne 
lord,  Charles  the  fecond  ;  by  the  grace  of  God,  of 
England,  Scotland,  France  and  Ireland,  king,  de¬ 
fender  of  the  fay  the,  &c.  Anncque  Domini  one  thou- 
fand  fix  hundred  fixte-two;  Between  the  honourable 
fir  Edward  Nicholas,  knt.  one  of  his  majefties  prin¬ 
cipal  fecretaries  of  ftate,  of  his  majefties  moll  honour¬ 
able  privy  councill,  and  lord  of  the  manor  and  liberty 
of  Gillingham  in  the  county  of  Dorfer,  of  the  one 
part;  and  the  mayor  and  burgefles  of  the  towne 
and  borrough  of  Shafton  in  the  faid  countie  of  Dor-. 
fet,  of  the  other  part.  Whereas  the  laid  mayor  and 
burgeffes  of  the  faid  borrough  for  the  time  beeing, 


and 


1  Baronet tage;  vol.  II.  463. 


-  j  r 


Liberty  of  G  I  L  L  I  N  GH  A  M. 


and  all  the  inhabitants  of  the  faid  borrough  for  the 
time  beeing  by  prefcripcion  beyond  the  memory  of 
man  have  clay med’,  ufed,  and  enioyed  a  cuftome,  liber¬ 
ty,  and  prevelege  to  take,  fetch,  and  carry  away  water, 
at  all  times  and  upon  all  occations,  from  any  of  the 
wells  and  fprings  of  water  in  the  wad  and  common 
ground  in  the  ty thing  of  Motcombe  within  the  faid 
manor  and  liberty  of  Gillingham,  to  bee  ufed  within 
the  faid  borrough  •,  and  likewise  to  digg,  make, 
repaire  or  amend  any  wells  or  fprings  of  water  within 
any  the  wafts  or  commons  of  Motcombe  aforefaid, 
Within  the  manor  and  liberty  aforefaid,  for  the  better 
Jmefervacion  of  the  faid  water  for  the  ufe  of  the 
mayor,  burgeffes,  and 'other  inhabitants  of  or  within 
the  laid  borrough  for  the  time  beeing  •,  and  in  con- 
fideracion  thereof  the  faid  mayor  and  burgeffes,  by 
like  prefcripcion,  have  yeerly  on  the  Sunday  or  Lords 
day  next  after  the  third  of  May,  (commonly  called 
Holy  Rood  day)  payed  and  performed  this  cuftome 
following :  (viz.)  The  faid  mayor,  accompanyed 
with  fome  of  the  burgeffes  and  other  inhabitants  of 
the  faid  to.vvne  and  borrough  have  ufed  to  walk  out 
of  the  faid  Borrough,  into  the  laid  manor  and  liberty 
of  Gillingham,  into  a  place  there  called  Enmore 
green,  (where  is  a  poole  of  water,  and  diverfe  fprings 
and  wells)  and  in  that  place  to  walke  or  daunce 
hand  in  hand  round  the  fame  green  in  a  long  daunce, 
there  being  a  mufition  or  tabor  and. pipe,  and  alfoe  a 
ftaffe  or  be  fame  adorned  with  feathers,  pieces  of 
gold  rings  and  other  jewells  ;  (called,  a  prize  befome) 
which  daunce  being  ended,  the  laid  mayor  and  bur¬ 
geffes  doe,  or  fome  one  by  their  appointment  doth, 
tender  and  deliuer  unto  the  baiiiffe  of  the  faid  manor 
of  Gillingham  for  the  time  beeing,  one  payre  of 


as  aforefaid  •,  which  fliall  be  as  avayieable  to  the  faid 
mayor,  burgeffes,  and  all  other  the  inhabitants  of  the 
towne  and  borrough  aforefaid,  and  as  firme  and  good 
againft  him  the  faid  fir  Edward  Nicholas,  his  beyres 
and  affigns,  for  the  continuance  of  the  faid  cuftome 
and  liberty,  as  if  the  fame  had  been  done  and  per¬ 
formed  on  the  day  and  time  anciently  ufed  and 
accuftomed,  as  aforefaid  :  And,  that  this  agreement 
may  for- ever  heefe  after  bee  obferved,  kept  and  pre- 
ferved  to  pofterity  in  time  to  come,  Itt  is  further 
agreed  that  the  fame  fhall  bee  pubiilhed  and  inrolled 
as  well  among  the  rolles  of  the  court  of  the  manor  of 
Gillingham  aforefaid,  as  among  the  rolles  of  the  court 
of  the  faid  borrough  of  Shafton.  in  witnefs  whereof 
as  well  the  faid  fir  Edward  Nicholas  hath  to  each 
part  of  thele  indentures  fet  his  hand  and  feal,  as  the 
laid  mayor  and  burgeffes  the  common  feal  of  the  faid 
borrough,  the  day  and  year  abovelaid. 

Edwd.  (L.  S.)  Nicholas.  Peter  (L.S.)  King,  maior. 


Signed,  fealed  and  de¬ 
livered,  by  the  within- 
named  fir  Edward 
Nicholas,  in  the  pre¬ 
fence  of 

John  Nicholas 
D.  Neille 
Will.  Legge 
Cha.  Whitaker 
Jofeph  Williamfon. 


a  gallon  of 


gloves,  a  calfes  head  raw  and  undreffed, 
ale  or  beere,  and  two  penny  loaves  of  white  wheat 
bread  *,  which  the  faid  bailiff  receiveth  and  carryeth 
away  to  his  own  ufe.  The  obfervacion  of  which 
cuftome  on  the  Lord’s  day  occationing  fome  negleft 
of  divine  fervice,  and  beeing  inconvenient  to  bee  con¬ 
tinued  ;  and  to  the  intent  fome  other  day  may  bee 
now  appointed,  and  for- ever  hereafter  to  bee  obferved 
for  the  payment  and  performance  of  the  cuftome  and 
lervice  aforefaid,  without  any  preiudice  neverthelefs 
to  the  faid  mayor,  burgeffes,  and  other  inhabitants 
of  the  faid  towne  and  borrough  in  their  cuftom  and 
liberty  of  fetching  water  as  aforefaid  ;  Itt  is  hereby- 
agreed,  by  and  between  the  faid  parties  to  thele 
prefents  •,  and  the  faid  fir  Edward  Nicholas  for  him- 
fielf*  his  heyres,  executors,  adminiftrators  and  affigns, 
doth  covenant,  grant,  promife  and  agree,  to  and 
with  the  Laid  mayor  and  burgeffes  and  their  fucceffors, 
that  they  the  faid  mayor  and  burgeffes,  and  all 
other  the  inhabitants  of  the  faid  towne  and  borroush, 
ihall  or  lawfully  may,  from  time  to  time,  and  at  all 
times  for-ever  hereafter,  have  and  take  water  for 
any  their  occations  to  be  ufed  within  the  faid  bor¬ 
rough  from  any  wells  or  fprings  within  any  the  waftes 
or  common  grounds  of  Motcombe,  within  the  manor 
and  liberty  aforefaid,  and  have  and  enjoy  like 
freedome  and  liberty,  to  digg,  repayre  and  amend 
any  wells  or  fprings  of  water  there,  as  fully  as  at 
any  time  heretofore  hath  been  ufed  and  accuftomed  ; 
they  the  laid  mayor  and  burgeffes  for  the  time 
being  Yielding,  paying,  doeing  and  performing  on 
their  parts  the  laid  recited  cuftome  and  fervice 
yeerly,  and  every  year,  for-ever  heereafter,  on  the 
Munday  next  before  the  Feaft  of  the  Afcention  of  our 
Lord  God,  and  -in  tire  place  where  the  fame  hath 
been  anciently  and  accuftomably  performed  and  done 


Sealed  and  delivered  by 
the  within-named  may¬ 
or  of  the  borrough  of 
Shafton,  by  the  alien t 
and  content  of  the 
burgeffes  of  the  faid 
borrough  then  prefent, 
and  in  the  prefence  of 

Hen.  Whitaker 
Ri.  Greene 
Will.  Chaldecott 
Will.  Bowles 
Tho.  Baker 
John  Young. 


Gillingham  ff.  ad  cur.  man’ii  ib’m  tent,  primo 
die  Julii,  anno  regn.  regis  Carol,  fec’d.  nunc 
Anglise,  &c.  quarto  decimo,  haeC  indentur. 
irrot’latur  in  rotul.  cur.  eod.  man’ii. 

Wm.  Yeatman,  deputat.  Scen’ll.  ib’m. 
per  Jo.  Gibbes,  ball,  man’ii  ib’m. 


Lawn  Farm. 

In  1645,  George  Kirk,  efq.  had  his  lands  here, 
and  in  Gillingham  called  The  Lawns ,  being  foreft 
ground,  part  old  inclofure,  part  new,  value  1641, 
400  1.  per  annum,  fequeftered.  They  feem  to  be  the 
fame  called  Launda  Walk,  p.  2 27. 

Pains-Place,  an  ancient  feat,  at  the  foot  of  the 
hill  near  Shafton.  It  paffed  as  Motcomb,  from  Payne 
and  Tourney ,  to  the  JVebbs  and  Crookei  and  now  be¬ 
longs  to  the  heirefs  of  Mr.  Nicholas. 

The  Chapel  of  Motcomb 
is  an  ancient  ftrufture,  and  is  officiated  in  once  a  week. 

Dn  the  N.  wall  of  the  chancel,  on  a  mural  monu¬ 
ment,  is  this  infcription  in  capitals: 

Behold  the  end  of  all  fleffi 
In 

Elizabeth ,  daughter  of . Branthweyt ,  cf 

the  city  of  Norwich,  Efq.  and  wife  to  Sir 


William 


v 


GILLINGHAM. 


233 


William  Webbe,  of  Paynes  place,  in  this 
parilh,  knt.  by  whom  fhe  bore  two  Tons,  both 
named  William,  which  died  young  in  the  life¬ 
time  of  their  parents  ;  and  one  daughter,  their 
foie  hey  re,  then  the  wife  of  Sir  John  Croke, 
of  Chilton,  in  the  county  of  Bucks,  knt.  by 
whome  fhe  hath  ifhewe  living,  John,  William, 
Charles  and  Katherine. 

This  moft  obfequious  wife,  indulgent  mother, 
hofpital  neighboure,  difcrete  and  religioufe 
matrone,  chainged  this  mortal  for  immorta- 
litie,  Jan.  7.  Anno  Dorn.  1627,  of  whome  to 
God’s  glory  we  may  unpartially  pronounce, 
Here  fleeps  a  faint  fo  framed  under  God’s  rod, 
Whoes  due  prayfe  is  not  of  menne,  but  of  God  ; 
Yet  menne  prays’d  God  for  her  integritie. 

Which  now  is  crowned  with  Immortalitie. 

Memoriae  Sacrum. 


In  Domefday  Bookc  thefe  two  viils  feem  to  be  fur- 
veyed  together.  The  abbey  of  Sceptesberie  held  Sturt. 
It  confided  of  ten  carucates,  once  worth  81.  now 
10 1.  Earl  Harold  took  away  this  manor,  but  kin<* 

reftored.  In  a  fubfidy  roll 
Shajlons  lands  here,  were 
per  annum,  lord  Daubeney 
of  James  Fr  amp  ten,  at  8  1. 


William  caufed  it  to  be 
H.  V11L  the  abbefs  of 
valued  at  7  1.  1 1  s.  8  d. 
Steward  :  and  the  lands 


On  a  grave  done,  this  infeription : 

Hie  jacet  Maria  uxor  Henrici  Whittaker  Armigeri, 
Quae  obiit  fexto  die  Aprilis  AnnoDom.  1 695,  et 
iEtatis  fuae  72. 

On  another : 


per  annum,  i  E  VI.  this  manor  and  capital  mef- 
l'uage  belonging  to  Shafton  abbey,  were  granted  to 
the  earl  of  Southampton.  1  Mary,  14  s.  rent  in  Eaft- 
Stour,  was  granted  to  the  mayor ,  &c.  of  Bridgewater. 
22  Eliz.  the  earl  of  Southampton  had  licence  to 
alienate  28  mefluages,  20  cottages,  40  gardens,  1420 
acres  of  land,  and  25  s.  rent  in  E.  and  W.  Stour, 
to  John  Chapter ,  alias  Nicholas ,  who  died  feifed  of 
it  37  Eliz.  val.  15  1.2S.  0  22  Eliz.  the  earl  had  li¬ 
cence  to  alienate  30  mefluages,  12  cottages,  one 
water-mill,  30  gardens,  920  acres  of  land,  and  40 1. 
rent,  in  E.  and  W.  Stour,  and  Kynton  Parva,  to 
Galfrid  Newman ,  alias  Everard  \  and  the  fame  year 
the  earl  had  licence  to  alienate  to  ditto  one  mef- 
fuage  and  470  acres  of  land.  24  Eliz.  the  capital 
mefluage  and  farm  of  E.  Stour,  a  leafe  of  99  years, 
if  Catherine  Webb  fo  long  live,  30  mefluages,  12 
cottages,  &c.  in  E.  and  W.  Stour,  Kington 


magna 

O 


Hie  jacet  Jana  Alia  Henrici  et  Marim  Whittaker ,  &  Parva>  value  16  1vwere  heid  hY  R}chaJd  EP»ond, 

*  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  -  *  ^  fd  *  s.  ma  k  ,  n  tri,  r fi  /I  A,./,  nil*  n  MM  AV  7 ,  /i  /i  fl  /  Gam  ,  n  i 


quae  obiit  290  die  Jan.  A0.  Dn1.  1683,  nec- 
non  ast.  fuse  3 1 . 

On  the  right  fide  of  the  former  is  a  grave  ftone 
for  Henry  Whitaker ,  Efq.  but  the  infeription  is  hid  by 
a  pew. 

The  return  to  the  commifiion  1650,  was,  that 
Motcomb  has  been  reputed  a  chapel,  to  the  mother 
church  of  Gillingham  two  miles  diftant,  and  the 
tithes  belonging  to  it  are  100 1.  per  annum.  That 
there  is  a  vicarage  houfe  in  the  chapel  yard.  That  it 
had  time  out  of  mind  ufed  all  rights  and  cuftoms  be¬ 
longing  to  a  parifh.  Thomas  Andrews  officiated 
here,  who  was  fettled  by  the  committee  of  the  county  ; 
had  been  refident  here  four  years,  and  received  for 
his  falary  60 1.  per  ann.  and  Dr.  Davenant  the  re- 
fidue,  who  formerly  preached  here  quarterly,  but  of 
latter  years  not  at  all.  The  chapel  is  well  fituated, 
for  a  parochial  church,  near  the  midft  of  the  parifh, 
two  miles  from  Gillingham,  and  in  winter  the  roads 
impaflable  for  water:  that  there  were  500  commu¬ 
nicants  here.  There  is  a  prebend,  part  in  Motcomb, 
and  part  in  Gillingham,  leafed  out  for  lives  on  a  rent 
of  54  1.  per  annum,  befides  the  Stours,  whither  the 
prebend  extends,  which,  when  the  leafe  is  expired, 
may  be  an  addition  to  other  places. 

The  Chapelries  of  East  and  West-Stour,  be¬ 
long  to  the  parifh  of  Gillingham,  but  are  not  included 
in  that  liberty  or  jurifdidtion,  and  are  tythings  in  the 
hundred  of  Redlane. 


The  Chapelry  of  East-Stour.  Eajiovcr. 

A  manor,  tything,  and  fmall  village,  two  miles 
S.  from  Gillingham,  fituated  on  the  E.  fide  of  the 
river  Stour,  whence  it  receives  its  name,  being  called 
Eajlover ,  i.  e.  the  Eaft  bank  of  the  Stour,  from  the 
Saxon  opep  or  oppe*  a  bank,  as  St.  Mary  Overy,  or 
Riparia,  in  Southwark. 


and  Chrijlian  his  mfe,JohnJolliff  zndEliZabeth  his  wife, 
filters  and  heirs  of  George  Newman,  alias  Everard, 
who  died  23  Eliz.  and  held  the  premiles  22  Eliz..  P 
40  Eliz.  the  capital  mefluage  and  farm  here,  and 
lands  in  Kynton  magna  and  parva,  E.  and  W. 
Stour,  and  Stour  Proved,  were  held  in  chief  by ... . 

EJlmond ,  and . Car  ant ,  with  licence  to  alienate 

to . Bolden  and  ....  Joyce. 

But  it  is  not  eafy  to  reconcile  thefe  records,  with¬ 
out  fuppofing  (which  is  very  probable)  that  the  earl 
of  Southampton  had  a  grant  of  both  thefe  Stours, 
and  alienated  Eaft  Sa:our  to  Newman,  and  Weft  Stour 
to  Nicholas. 

After  this  it  feems  to  have  pafled  to  the  Webbs  and 
Crooks.  1645  J°hn  Crook  efquire’s  eftate,  at  Eaft 
Stour,  value  1641  was  100 1.  per  annum  fequeftered. 

George,  fon  of  John  Jollyff,  gent,  was  born  here. 
He  entered  at  Wadham  college  1636,  and  1638 
removed  to  Pembroke  college.  In  1643  proceeded 
A.  M.  being  then  a  lieutenant  under  lord  Hopton. 
He  afterwards  entered  on  the  phyfic  line,  and  dif- 
covered  the  lymphedudts.  He  became  M.  D.  at 
Clare  hall,  Cambridge,  and  read  anatomy  lectures 
on  the  vafa  lymphatica  in  the  College  of  Phyficians, 
which  gained  him  much  reputation  and  pradtice. 
He  lived  at  Garlick  hithe,  London,  and  was  buried  in 
St.  James’s  church  there,  dying  of  trouble  for  en¬ 
gagements  he  had  entered  into  for  his  brother,  1655  1. 

Richard,  fon  and  heir  of  John  Jollyff,  of  Eftover, 
gent,  having  fuffered  much  in  his  eftate  by  the 
rebels,  in  the  civil  wars,  had  1644,  a  grant,  of  arms 
from  Sir  Edward  Walker,  garter  king  of  arms.  He 
compounded  for  his  eftate  at  40  1. 

In  the  Vifitation  Book,  1623,  ate  given  four  defeents 
of  this  family,  in  the  two  firlt  whereof  they  are  flyled 
of  Cannings-court  in  Pulham. 

The  Chapel  contains  nothing  remarkable,  and,  as 
well  as  that  of  W.  Stour,  belongs  to  the  jurifdidion 
of  the  biffiop  of  Briftol,  and  formerly  of  the  bifhop 
of  Sarum. 


VOL.  II. 


Tit.  19, 


Efc. 


p  Rot.  Lib. 

N 


s  Wood,  Athen.  Oxon,  vol.  II.  170. 


n  n 


The 


Liberty  of  GILLINGHA  M. 


234 

The  return  to  the  commiffion  1650,  was,  that 
they  had  a  parfonage  and  glebe,  being  an  impropria¬ 
tion  in  the  pofieffion  of  Mr.  Coles  and  Hooper,  by 
leafe  from  the  late  prebend  of  Sarum.  Value  of  the 
parfonage  14 1.  per  annum;  of  the  glebe  20  1.  per 
annum,  which  is  in  the  pofieflibn  of  Mr.  Richard 
Jolly  if,  See.  The  vicarage  belongs  to  the  vicar  of 
Gillingham,  and  is  worth  33 1.  per  annum.  It  is 
fupplied,  and  alfo  Weft  Stour,  by  Peter  Blanchard, 
who  receives  the  profits  for  the  vicar,  and  hath  for 
fupplying  the  cures  30 1.  per  annum.  There  is  a 
chapel  in  both  places,  and  they  are  nor  fit  to  be  united. 
Eaft  Stour  is  two  miles  from  Gillingham  ;  and  the 
two  chapels  of  Eaft  and  Weft  Stour  are  a  mile  dif- 
tant ;  and  there  is  a  great  river  that  often  overflows, 
whereby  there  is  no  convenient  paffage  from  one  place 
to  another. 

In  this  chapel  feems  anciently  to  have  been  a 
chantry;  for  28  Eliz.  10  acres  of  arable  and  divers 
meadows  in  Eaft  Stour,  parcel  of  the  late  chantry 
there,  were  granted  to  Edward  Reed,  &c.  and  their 
heirs. 

In  the  chapel  yard  is  a  prodigious  large  yew  tree ; 
under  which  it  is  faid  1500  men  can  Hand.  The 
body  is  four  feet  high  ;  its  circumference  24  feet. 
The  IS.  E.  limb  10  feet  in  circumference  fpreads 
from  the  body  39  feet ;  the  W.  limb,  20  feet  nine 
inches  in  circumference  ;  the  N.  W.  limb  fix  feet 
four  inches  in  circumference  fpreads  37  feet;  the  W, 
limb  nine  feet  four  inches  in  circumference  ;  the  W. 
by  S.  W.  limb  10  feet  in  circumference  fpreads  42 
feet;  the  S.  E.  limb  fix  feet  four  inches  in  circum¬ 
ference  fpreads  44  feet.  The  heighth  of  the  whole 
41  feet. 

At  Eaft-Stour  farm  is  a  very  large  locuft  tree  *  ;  the 
body  oi  which  is  eight  feet  high,  and  10  feet  6  inches 
in  circumference.  The  height  of  the  tree  is  53  feet. 
In  the  middle  of  the  body  grows  an  elder  tree,  24 
feet  high,  which  at  the  bottom  is  24  inches  in  cir¬ 
cumference. 


The  Chapelry  of  West-Stour,  or  Westover. 

A  manor,  tithyng,  and  village,  fituated  on  the 
W.  fide  of  the  river  Stour,  one  mile  N.  W.  from 
E.  Stour. 

The  manor  anciently  belonged  to  xEeably  of  Shaf- 
ion ,  perhaps  from  its  firft  foundation,  and  after  the 
diflolution  partly  to  the  fame  lords  as  E.  Stour. 

In  a  fubfidy  roll  t.  H.  VIII.  the  lands  of  the  abbefs 
of  Shaft  on  here  are  valued  at  16  1.  18  s.  nd.  perann. 
Lord  Daubeney  fteward  :  William  Hody’s  lands  at 
81.6  s.  8  d:  in  the  church  box  13  s.  4  d.  27.  H.  VIII. 
Richard  Body  at  1  is  death  held  lands  here  of  that  abbefs, 
and  a  meflfuage  in  Gillingham  ;  William  his  fon  and 
heir  r. 

In' this  village  was  a  chapel  called  The  Hermit, 
which  28  Eliz.  was  granted  to  Edward  Read,  &c.  and 
their  heirs. 

William  Wratfon,  M.  D.  fon  of  William  Watfon, 
was  born  here.  Lie  entered  at  Trinity  College  Ox¬ 
ford  1683,  cec.  18,  and  foon  after  removed  to  St. 
Mary-Hali,  where  he  was  a  gentleman  commoner,  and 
became  A.  B.  1687,  A.  M.  1690,  M.  B.  1695,  and 
M.  D.  1699.  He  ftudied  divinity,  law,  and  atlaft: 
phyfic.  Pie  wrote,  “  An  amicable  call  to  Repent¬ 


■»  7 

me  to  the 


A  Treattfe  con- 


ance,  to  which  is  added  an  Ele.nclic  E 
vain  fwearing  Tribe,  1691.  i2mo.” 
cerning  Prayer,  1692,  8 vo.”  “  The  Lawyer’s  Advice 
to  the  Devil’s  Agents,  to  which  is  added  England’s 
Shame,  1693.  8V°  SV  He  lived  here,  and  pradtifed 
phyfic  many  years.  On  Sundays  the  people  flocked 
to  him  from  all  parts  of  the  county,  to  whom  he  pre- 
feribed  at  the  moderate  fee  of  1  s.  each  ;  and,  though 
a  regular-bred  phyfician,  he  pradtifed  as  a  quack. 


Little-kingtox,  a  farm  lying  a  little  N.  W.  from 
Weft  Stour,  feems  anciently  to  have  belonged  to  the 
lords  of  Great-Kington.  20  E.  III.  John  de  Sandhull 
held  here  in  Rydelane  hundred  half  a  fee,  formerly 
held  by  Alan  Plukenot.  1  E.  IV.  Alexander  Hody ,  knt. 
held  at  his  death  the  manor  of  Kington- parva,  of 
Henry  Lord  Fitzhugh  ;  12  1.  yearly  rent  out  of  the 
manor  of  Kington-magna  ;  1  melfuage  and  ten  acres 
of  land  in  Stour  Eftover  ;  1  melfuage  in  Shafton,  and 
20  acres  of  land  in  Gillingham,  of  the  abbefs  of  Shaf¬ 
ton  :  alio  in  right  of  Margaret  his  wife,  the  manors 
of  Everly,  Wemedon,  Tokefwelle,  Otterhamptob, 
iMewnham,  Gadelney,  and  feveral  other  lands,  c.  So- 
merfet ;  John  his  fon  and  next  heir,  aet.  26  r.  22  Eliz. 
lands  here  were  pad  from  the  earl  of  Southampton  to 
.  .  .  .  Newman  alias  Everard.  13  Jac.  I.  this  manor 
and  demelnes  were  granted  to  John  Hody. 


The  chapel  of  w.  stour  contains  nothing  worth 
notice.  By  the  Kalendarium  Munimentorum  of  Shaf¬ 
ton  Abby,  the  vicar  of  Gillingham  was  obliged  to  fay 
matins  and  vefpers  in  this  chapel.  In  this  chapel  yard 
is  another  remarkable  yew  tree,  the  body  of  which  is 
3  feet  high  :  its  circumference  21  feet:  the  W. limb 
is  12  feet  6  inches  in  circumference,  and  fpreads  from 
the  body  27  feet  :  the  S.  limb  is  8  feet  in  circumfer¬ 
ence,  and  fpreads  35  feet :  the  S.  E.  limb  is  1 1  feet 
in  circumference,  and  fpreads  34  feet:  the  height  of 
the  whole  38  feet :  the  bench  round  the  body  is  9  feet 
6  inches. 

The  return  to  the  commiffion  1650  was  nearly  the 
fame  as  for  E.  Stour,  that  the  impropriator  was  the 
fame,  and  a  leflee  to  the  prebend  of  Sarum.  The  va¬ 
lue  of  the  parfonage  was  worth  33  1.  per  annum  :  of 
the  glebe  20  1.  in  pofleflion  of  Edward  Amy,  by  leafe 
from  the  impropriators.  The  value  of  the  vicarage 
was  17  1.  per  ann.  The  cure  was  fupplied  by  P.  Blan¬ 
chard  before  mentioned.  It  is  2  miles  diftant  from 
Gillingham. 

Freeholds,  &c.  in  the  parifh  of  Gillingham.  2 
E.  II.  John  de  Brokeford  had  licence  to  feoff  a  mef- 
fuage,  109  acres  of  land,  and  18  s.  rent  in  Langeham 
juxta  Gillingham,  and  twenty  acres  in  Gillingham  '. 
9  E.  II.  John  de  Sandkull  and  Chrijiian  his  wife  held 
two  mefiuages  and  86  acres  of  land  here  of  the  king 
in  capiteof  his  manor  of  Gillingham,  by  fervice  of  2  s. 
per  annum  and  doing  fuit  ad  curiam  Bartona  of  the 
laid  manor  every  3  weeks  k  20  E.  III.  Michaela ,  who 
was  wife  of  John  de  Roades ,  held  1  meffuage  and  25 
acres  of  land  in  Gillingham  of  the  queen  ;  Thomas  de 
Roades  her  fon  and  heir,  ret.  25  r.  26  E.  III.  it  was 
found  not  to  the  king’s  detriment  to  give  licence  to 
John  de  Sandhull  to  enfeoff  80  acres  of  land,  See.  in 
Gillingham  to  Robert  de  Sandhull  and  his  heirs  k  22 
R.  II  .John  Bettefhorne  at  his  death  held  lands  in  Gil¬ 
lingham,  and  the  advowfon  of  the  chantry  there  ;  alfo 
lands  in  Petrichefam,  Shofton,  Boukerfwefton,  Kyng- 


r  k'c.  ‘  Wood’s  Athen.  Oxon.  vol.  II.  1132,  1133.  *  Inq.  ad  quod  damnum. 

'*  The  Hyn.ensr.ini  Ckurbaril  ox  Linnaeus.  Gen',  Plant.  N°.  1006.  See  alfo  Beaucroft’s  effay  on  the  Nat.  Hilt,  of  Guinea,  p.  66. 


ton, 


-  t  •  r 

G  I  L  L  I  N  G  H  A  M. 


ton,  Milton  juxta  Gillingham,  Hemelefworth,  and  in 
Somerfet,  Wilts  and  Hants  u.  8  E.  IV.  John  Scott  at 
his  death  held  in  Gillingham  4  mefftfages  and  210 
acres  of  land  of  Richard  E.  of  Sarum  •,  20  s.  rent  in 
Stour  Eftover ;  56  acres  of  land  in  Sturminfter-Mar- 
fhal:  Will.Wyning  his  kinfman  and  heir u.  33,  37 
Eliz.’ and  16  Jac.  I.  the  Moretons  of  Milborn  St.  An¬ 
drew  held  a  moiety  of  5  mefluages  and  361  acres  of 
land  in  Gillingham,  Bemermill  and  Meere  ;  189  acres 
of  land  called  Horfington  in  Gillingham  andMilton  on 
Stour,  held  of  the  king  in  capite  as  of  his  manor  of 
Gillingham,  clear  yeaily  value  5  1.  9  and  10  W.  III. 

an  a6t  patted  for  veiling  certain  culfomary  lands,  &c. 
in  the  manor  of  Gillingham,  late  the  eftate  of  Thomas 
Davis  gentleman,  decealed,  in  trulfees,  for  payment  of 
debts. 

In  1 645  thefe  eflates  in  Gillingham  were  fequefter- 
ed  :  4 

Mr.  William  Thorn  hull’s  elfate,  valued  1641  at 
30  1.  per  annum,  and  another  at  Horton. 

Dr.  Davenant’s ,  vicarage,  worth  140  I.  per  an¬ 
num.  .  H  ........ 

Mr.  Richard  Glide n  recufant,  his  eftate  here  and  at 
Morcomb,  value  1641  120  1.  per  annum. 

Sir  Edward  , Berkeley's  land  called  Benjafield,  value 
16 41  too  1.  per  annum,  fequeftered  till  1 650. 

Sir  Edward  Nicholas’s  annuity  payable  to  him  by 
lord  Bruce  out  of  the  park. 

S  r  Janies  Thynn’s  old  rent  of  3  s.  4  d.  per  annum. 

Mr.  Charles  Crook’s  old  rent  of  13  s.  4d.  per  annum. 

Lord  Stour  ton’s  old  rents  here  and  at  Motcomb,  va¬ 
lue  30  1.  per  annum. 

In  1645  thefe  eftates  in  Motcomb  were  fequefter- 
cd  : 

Captain  Hugh  Grove’s  eftate,  value  1641  60  L  per 
annum. 

Captain  Henry  Butler’s  farm,  value  1641  60  h  per 
annum. 

A  chief  rent  of  54  1.  payable  out  of  the  parfonage 
here  to  the  church  of  Sarum  by  Mr.  Cole  and  Hoo¬ 
per,  fequeftered. 


On  the  N.  fide  of  the  chancel  i s< ,a  good  old  menu- 
rtlent,  with  two  cumbent  effigies  of  Dr.  Jefop,  and  his 
brother. 

Thomas  Jcfope ,  armiger,  in  medicinis  doctor,  pads 
jliftitiarius  in  hoc.com.  Dor.  terraru.m  publicarum 
hujus  parochiae,  pene  ereptarum  recuperator. 
Scholaribus  collegii  Mertonienfis  Oxon.  benefaftor. 

Fratribus,  pater j  honeltis  amicus;  pauperibus 
beneficus.  Sepuitus  .18  die  menlis  Gctobris,  Annoque 
Domini  1615. 

Johannes  Jcfope ,  fiicro-famftx  theologian  Baccalaureus, 
l'ocius  olim  collegii  Omnium  Animarum, 

Oxon.  vicarius  hujus  loci,  nec  non  prebendariuS 
bafilicte  SalifburLenfis, ..  reftor  •  ecclefise  Upwey- 
enfis;  in  fingulis  fumma  virtutis  notaeque  inter 
iuos  liberis.  .  Obiit  multum  deploratus 
210  die  Febr.  A.  D.  1 625. 

Underneath  thefe  arms,  O.  2  barrs  G.  on  a  chief 
3  leopards  beads,  a  crefcent  on  one  of  the  bars.  Creil 
a  cockatrice  ifluant  O. 

Dr.  Thomas  JelTop  was  Fellow  of  Merton  College, 
admitted  M.  D.  1 569  x.  He  was  a  benefajftor  to  that 
college  by  increaling  the  ftipend  of  the  portionifts  or 
poftmafters.  He  Teems  to  have  contributed  to  his 
brother’s  building  at  the  vicarage,  as  both  their 
names  are  in  the  parlour  at  length  above  the  wain- 
fcot,  and  the  initial  capital  letters  of  their  name  in 
the  fretwork  of  the  ceiling.  .  .  . 

John  jeffop,  B.  D.  his  brother,  built  great  part  of 
the  vicarage  houfe,  viz.  the  .great  parlour  and  rooms 
over  it,  and  made  an  aqueduft  in  the  garden  to  lup- 
ply  the  houfe  with  water. 

Thefe  two  gentlemen  feem  to  have  been  fons  of 
John  JelTop,  reftor  of  Chickerel  and  Lip  way,  buried 
here  April  29,  1582;  who  was  probably  defeenued 
from  an  ancient  family  of  that  name  feated  at  E. 
Chickerel.  > 

Over  the  laft  monument,  is  a  handfome,  though 
final ler  one,  with  this  infeription. 


The  church  of  Gillingham 


is  a  royal  peculiar  in  Shafton  deanry.  The  official 
claims  no  power  at  E.and  W.  Stour,  but  in  the  reft 
of  the  pari lH  has  archidiaconal  jurifdiction.  He 
grants  licence  for  marriages,  probate  of  wills  in  his 
jurifdi&ion,  and  vilits  once  a  year.  The  mandate 
for  induction  of  a  vicar  is  directed  to  him. 

This  church  was  dedicated  to  the  B.  Virgin  Maryland 
is  a  large  ancient  fabric,  confiding  of  a  body  and  two 
illes  of  equal  height,  a  chancel,  a  chapel  adjoining  to  it, 
and  a  high  tower,  in  which  are  6  mufical  bells,  a  clock 
and  chimes.  The  great  bell  v/as  given,  as  tradition 
fays,  by  Thomas  Butt  of  this  parifh,  yeoman.  The 
nave  is  54  feet  long  and  22  wide,  and  the  roof  fup- 
ported  by  4  pillars.  The  chancel  is  48  feet  long, 
21  broad,  and  20  high  to  the  eaves.  The  N.  ifle  is 
53  feet  long  and  15  broad.  The  S.  ifle  is  54  feet  long 
and  18  broad.  The  tower  is  63  feet  high,  and  about 
15  by  14  in  the  infide.  Here  was  anciently  an  organ, 
but  demolifhed  in  the  civil  wars  by  Wallers  fol- 
diers. 


Memorice  Sacrum 

Edzvdrdi  Davenant,  S.  T.  P.  Londini  antiqua  et 
illuftri  familia,  ex  Effexia  ducente,  oriundi ; 
Cantabrigian  in  collegio  Regime,  bonis  literis 
inftrmfti  ■  ecclefice  cathedralis  Sarum  The- 
faurafii ;  et  hujufee  ecclefi®  vicarii,  ubi 
(oblatos  fibi  alios  honores,  quibus  omnino  par 
erat,  modefte  repellens)  animarum  haud  leveui 
curam  54  anno9  fuftinebat.  Qui  licet  theo¬ 
logian!  rcliquis  omnibus  ftadiis  lapientiffime 
antepofuiffet,  tempora  tarn  in  luccefliva  melius 
quam  plerique  mortalcs  bonas  horas  impen- 
dens,  uniYerfum  artium  &  feientiarum  orbem 
animo  compleftens,  &  prmter  multarum  lin- 
guarum  peritiam,  politioris  etiam  humanitatis 
egregie  doftus,  oftendit  quid  in  fummo  ingenio 
fumma  pofifet  induftria.  Vir  fane  venerabilis, 
morurn  difeiplina,  infigni  circa  eulturn  divlnum 
ian&itate,  vifee  integritate,  et  multiplici  eru- 
ditione,  cum  quovis  antiquorum  facile  confe- 
rendus.  Qui  cum  tot  eximias  animi  dotes, 
dum  vivcrct,  ambitionis  fuga  et  fe  tegeret ;  et 
cum  tam  multa  feiret,  fe  tamen  nefeiri  volebat ; 

meritus 


u  Efc.’  *  Wood,  Faft.  Oxon.  vol.  I.  103. 


Liberty  of  GILLINGHA  M. 


236 

meritus  eft  ne  jam  mortuus  prorfus  lateret. 
Poftquam  cariffimam  conjugem,  Catharinam 
filiam  Hugonis  Grove  de  Chifenbury,  in  comi- 
tatu  Wilts,  armigeri  fasminam  dile<ftiffimam 
(cum  qua,  numerofa  prole  auflus,  fine  ulla 
querela  vixerat  annos  47)  alieniffimo  fibi 
tempore,  amififfet,  vitae  fatur,  corporis  viribus 
paulatim  deficicntibus  (quod  omnes  rogant  fed 
felices  impetrant)  placidiflime  extin&us,  trifle 
fui  defiderium  apud  omnes,  maxime  apud 
egenos,  reliquit  19  menfis  Martii  anno  domini 
1679,  mtatis  fum  84. 

Underneath  parted  per  pale  quarterly  1.  G.  3 

crofslets  fitche . 20,3  efcallops  ...  3  chequy 

vaire,  in  chief  on  a  chevron  G.  3  efcallops  Erm. 

Near  the  former  is  a  mural  monument  of  white 
and  veined  marble,  with  this  infeription  : 

Hie  jacet  quod  reliquum  efl 
Henrici  Dirdoe,  armigeri, 
families  ejus  nominis  fpeftat se, 
in  hac  parochia  diu  comoratce, 
hasredis  mafeulini  ultimi, 
qui  Dorotheam,  Rogeri  White  de 
Sherborn  in  hoc  comitatu, 
negotiatoris  opulenti,  et  ingenui, 
filiam  unicam  et  haeredem 
duxrt  uxorem : 
et  ex  ea  quinque  filios, 

Henricum,  Joannnem,  Chriflophorum, 
Jacobum,  Edvardum. 

Poftremum  cunabulis, 

Ceteros,  uno  Jacobo  excepto,  coelibes, 

Et  omnes  fine  prole  ante  patrem  extin&os, 
et  hie  prope  cum  fepultos,  prater  Johannem, 
cujus  reliquias  urbs  Londinenfis  recepit : 
et  decern  Alias 

Dorotheam,  Saram,  Mariam,  Annam,  Elizabethans, 
Catharinam,  Rebeccam,  Janam,  Rachelem,  Francifcam, 
fuperftites  genuit. 

Mortem  obiit  die  Maii  xvm  A.  D.  mdccxxiv. 
mtatis  fuas  lxxvii. 

Deinde  uxor  ejus  fato  conceflit  die  Off.  2  i,A.D.  1 727. 

Atque  hie  etiam  fepulta  efl  anno  cetatis  fuas  70. 
Filiae  eorum  Maria  et  Catharina, 
arbitrm  teflamentarim  a  matre  conflitutm, 
hoc  monumentum 
moerentes  pofuere. 

Underneath  are  thefe  arms,  Per  pale  A  &  ....  on  a 
chevron  Sa.  between  3  ftorks,  or  oflriches  G.  3  crolf- 
lets  A. 

Near  the  former  is  a  very  handfome  monument 
of  white  veined  and  clouded  marble,  erected  at  the 
expence  of  300  1.  18  feet  above  the  floor.  The  in¬ 
feription  is  on  a  compartment  near  the  bottom ;  over 
it  on  a  pedeftal  are,  carved  in  white  marble,  the 
effigies  of  the  three  Afters,  whereof  three  are  dead. 

Here  lieth  the  body  of  Mrs.  Frances  Dirdo , 
late  of  Milton  upon  Stour,  within  this  parifh. 
She  was  the  youngeft  of  fifteen  children,  of 
whom  ten  were  daughters,  which  were  born 
unto  Flenry  Dirdoe,  efq.  by  Dorothy  his  wife, 
and  one  of  the  ten  coheirs,  who,  after  the 
failure  of  the  male  iffue,  fucceeded  in  the  in¬ 
heritance  of  the  lands  of  the  faid  Henry 
Dirdoe,  and  Dorothy  his  wife.  And  Ihe  was 


the  firft  of  thofe  coheirs  who  departed  thi$ 
life,  in  years  lcarce  paft  her  bloom,  but  in 
body  wafted  with  a  lingering  difeafe,  which 
put  a  period  to  her  mortal  ftate,  Jan.  1 8,  1 733, 
when  Ihe  wras  juft  entering  into  the  3  4th  year 
of  her  age,  having  firft  made  her  fillers  Re¬ 
becca  and  Rachel,  the  feventh  and  ninth 
daughters,  the  executrixes  of  her  laft  will 
and  teftament,  and  ordered  the  erefling  of  a 
monument  in  this  town,  in  remembrance  of 
the  lading  unity  and  affe&ion  in  which  they 
lived  together. 

The  arms  of  Dirdoe  as  before. 

Not .  far  from  this  is  a  large  grave  done  with  this 
infeription : 


Here  lieth  the  body  of  Francis  DeveniJIs  the  elder 
of  this  parifh,  gent,  one  of  the  judges  of  this 
court,  who  died  the  10th  of  May  1689,  in 
the  77th  year  of  his  age.  Who  left  five 
fons,  and  two  daughters  :  Francis,  Henry, 
Jofeph,  Benjamin,  Nicholas,  Mary,  and  Mar¬ 
garet. 

Requiefcat  in  Pace. 

Near  the  rails  of  the  altar,  on  a  fmall  mural  monu¬ 
ment,  this  infeription. 


M.  S. 

Johannes  Finney ,  e  South  Barrow  in  comitatu 
Somerfett  orti  ex  antiqua  ftirpe. 

Vir  bonis  moribus,  et  pari  modeftia,  fumma  juf- 
titia,  reftique  tenax,  pacis  amator  fuit  et  con- 
cordim,  verus  amicus,  fraterque  verus,  litera- 
rum  cultor  et  literatorum,  ingenio  pollens 
judicioque,  erga  egenos  benignus,  et  fautor 
induftriae,  cujus  exemplum  fuit  praclarum, 
Deum  pra  oculis  fedulo  tenuit,  Deum  fincero 
coluit  arflmo,  turn  pientiffime,  turn  humillime, 
fine  fuperftitione,  fine  hypocrifi,  Chrifti  folius 
meritifque  confidit,  honefta  fide  praditus,  et 
amore,  honefto  hoc  curfu  progrediente  fubito 
ereptus  eft  in  immortalitatem, 
ut  mercede  virtutum 
in  mternum  fruaturi 
27  die  Martii, 

Anno  (Domini  172S. 
fiEtatis  74. 

At  the  Weft  end  of  the  N.  ifle  on  a  plain  blue 
ftone  fixed  in  the  wall  is  this  infeription. 

Memento  mori. 


Under  this  ftone  are  interred,  in  hopes  of  a  joyful 
llefurreclion, 
the  bodies  of 


John  Goddard,  gent. 
Martha  Goddard  his  wife. 
John  Goddard  his  fon. 
John  Goddard  another  fon.g 


deceafed 


July  14,  1702. 
July  13,  1698. 
Feb.  2,  1694. 
May  21,  1715. 


Here  are  feveral  more  ancient  inferiptions, 
fcarce  legible. 


but 

On 


G  I  L  L  I  N  G  H 


A  M. 


237 


On  the  wall  of  the  belfry  or  ringing  loft  is  this 
memorandum, 

“  The  porch  new  built,  the  lead  thereof  new  cad, 

*e  the  church  and  the  veftry  repared,  1617.  The 
“  tower  raifed  21  feet,  the  dial,  ringing  loft,  and  the 
“  king’s  arms  made,  by  the  gift  of  feveral,  1618.” 

In  this  church  (perhaps  in  the  chapel  adjoining  to 
the  chancel)  was  anciently  a  chantry,  flyled,  “  The 
“  perpetual  chantry  at  the  altar  of  St.  Katherine 
“  the  virgin,  m  the  church  of  Gillingham.”  4  E.  III. 
it  was  found  not  to  the  king’s  detriment,  to  grant 
licence  to  John  de  Sandhull,  to  give  one  meffuage,  58 
acres  of  land,-  and  pafture  for  fix  oxen,  and  one 
heifer  in  Gillingham  and  Milton,  to  a  chaplain, 
to  celebrate  divine  fervice  in  the  church  of  St.  Mary 
de  Gillingham,  every  day  for  ever.  There  remained 
to  the  faid  John  one  meffuage,  1 1 2  acres  of  land  and 
40  s.  rent  in  Gillingham,  held  of  Ifabel,  queen  of 
England,  as  of  that  manor  ?.  22  R.  II.  it  was  found 

riot  to  the  king’s  detriment,  to  grant  licence  to  John 
Bettejhorne  to  give  one  meffuage  and  85  acres  of 
land  in  Gillingham  and  Milton,  to  the  chaplain  of  the 
Chantry  of  St.  Catherine  here^.  1  E.  VI.  this 
chantry  in  the  church  of  Gillingham  was  valued  at 
61.  14  s.  4  d.  out  of  which  were  paid  rents  refolute 
of  IIS.  z. 

4  and  5  E.  VI.  this  chantry,  and  lands  in  Gilling¬ 
ham,  Milton,  Cumber  mead,  and  Silton,  were  granted, 
at  their  petition,  to  the  governors  of  the  town  and 
fchool  of  Sherborn. 

In  the  Sarum  regifters  is  a  lift  of  21  priefts  or 
chaplains  of  this  chantry,  from  the  year  1333  to  1541. 
They  were  prefented  by  the  Sandhulls,  Bettefhorns, 
and  the  Berkleys  of  Beverfton,  and  their  heirs.  The 
laft  chantry  prieft  was  Galfrid  Gyll,  who,  after  the 
diffolution  of  the  chantry,  enjoyed  a  penfion  of  5  1. 
per  annum  1553. 

Here  was  alfo  a  fraternity,  to  which  belonged  lands 
at  Hannington,  c.  Wilts,  and  Motcomb.  In  the 
chantry  roll,  1  E.  VI.  it  was  valued  at  4 1.  10  s. 
Richard  Dornell  incumbent.  N.  B.  The  lands  be¬ 
longing  to  Sherborn  fchool  are  Hill  called  chantry 
lands,  and  are  held  by  three  lives,  and  a  widowhood 
under  a  referved  rent,  and  by  copy  of  the  feoffees  of 
the  faid  fchool,  who  keep  a  yearly  court  at  the 
Chantry  Houfe,  according  to  their  cuftom.  The  lands 
are  valued  at  4^  1.  per  annum.  The  iaft  life  has  the 
refufal  before  any  others :  they  pay  at'  death  the  beft 
bed  [f.  beaft]  for  an  herriot. 

The  Register.  The  oldeft  regifters  commence 
before  the  Reformation,  or  1560,  in  which  are  fome 
hiftorical  paffages,  which  it  were  to  be  wifhed  had 
been  communicated.  The  moft  remarkable  entries 
in  later  times  are  as  follow. 

Marriages. 

Anthony,  fon  of  William  Etterick  of  Winborn, 

efq.  and  Ann  Davenant,  -  1650 

He  was  buried  here  May  1 1,  -  1713 

Thomas  Lamplugh,  D.D.  archdeacon  of  London 
and  principal  of  Alban-Hall,  and  Catharine 
daughter  of  Edward  Davenant,  1663.  He 
was  afterwards  bifhop  of  Exeter,  and  archbi- 
Ihop  of  York.  He  died  1691. 


Baptifms. 

Ralph,  fon  of  Edward  Davenant,  vicar,  1639. 

He  was  reftor  of  Whitechapel,  London,  and  a 
great  benefactor  to  that  parifli. 

William,  fon  of  Anthony  Etterick,  and  Ann 
Davenant,  counfellor  at  law,  1637. 

Burials. 

George  Davenant,  M.  A.  fon  of  Edward  Dave¬ 
nant,  -  -  1661 

William,  fon  of  ditto,  alfo  M.  A.  -  1662 

The  Rectory  or  Prebend. 

We  find  in  Domefday  Book,  that  William  the 
Conqueror  gave  the  church  of  St.  Mary  of  Gelinge- 
ham,  with  its  appendage,  worth  40  s.  to  the  abby  of 
Shafton,  in  lieu  of  one  hide  of  land;  in  the  manor 
of  Kingfton,  in  the  parifli  of  Corf  caftle,  then  be¬ 
longing  to  that  monaftery,  on  which  he  built  the 
caftle  of  Wareham.  Hence  it  became  a  prebendal 
church  to  the  abby,  and  was  fettled  as  a  ftipend  on 
one  of  the  abbefs’s  chaplains,  or  confeffors.  In  1449 
it  was  appropriated  to  the  abby  by  bilhop  Aifcot,  and 
no  doubt  was  fo  long  before ;  for  in  the  ordination  of 
the  vicarage  1319,  made  by  bifhop  Mortival,  it  is 
ftiled  the  prebendal  church  of  the  abby  of  Shafton  •,  fo 
that  bifhop  Aifcot  feems  only  to  have  confirmed 
a  more  ancient  appropriation,  and  made  fome  new 
regulations.  6  EI.  1278,  Nicholas  de  Crainford, 
then  reftor,  complained  to  the  king  in  parliament, 
by  a  petition,  Quod  cum  for  eft  a  domini  regis  ibidem 
Jit  a  fit  infra  parochiam  fuam,  quod  dominus  rex  decimam 
feeni ,  venationis ,  pannagii,  &  aliorum  proventaum  ip- 
ftus  for  eft  i£  de  gratia  &  pro  falute  aninue  fu<£,  &  animarum 
predecejforum  fuorum ,  ecclefuz  fues  cui  dejure  ccmmuni  de¬ 
bent  ur,  plene  folvi  pracipiat ,  fecundum  formam  fupplica- 
tionis  £5?  exhortationis  apoflolica  porrebiam  domino  regi  apud 
Gillingham ,  quando  fuit  ibi  ad  Natale  a.  What  luccefs 
this  petition  met  with  does  not  appear.  I  fhali  only 
obferve,  that  though  Mr.  Selden  produces  this  re¬ 
cord,  as  a  proof  that  the  parochial  right  of  tithes  was 
not  every  w'here  fettled  in  this  reign  ;  yet  it  is  certain 
that  they  were  fettled  many  ages  before. 

In  1 292  this  reriory,  w  ith  the  chapels  annexed,  were 
valued  at  30 1.  36  H.  VIII.  12  November,  the 
advowfon  of  the  reftory  or  prebend  was  granted  to 
lord  Wriothejly ;  and  29  April  following,  to  John 
earl  of  Oxford ,  w'ho  the  fame  year  had  licence  to  alie¬ 
nate  it  to  Edward  earl  of  Hertford ,  and  his  heirs. 
But  37  H.  VIII.  he  exchanged  it  with  the  crown,  for 
the  prebend  of  Ramfbury,  c.  Wilts,  by  virtue  of  an 

act  of  parliament.  Eliz.  a . converted  ic 

into  two  prebends  in  the  church  of  Salisbury,  ftyled 
Gillingham  Major  and  Minor ,  in  the.  room  of  two 
alienated  prebends,  Ramsbury  and  Axford.  In  1737 
the  appropriated  tythes  of  Gillingham,  Motcomb, 
and  E.  and  W.  Stour,  were  purchafed  by  John  Ful¬ 
lerton,  Efq.  The  patron  before  the  Reformation  was 
the  abbefs  of  Shafton. 

In  this  pari fh  are  lands  called  Prebend ,  or  Parfonage , 
Hold,  held  of  the  prebend  of  Gillingham,  and  under 
that  of  the  impropriators  leafe;  their  tenure  much  like 
that  of  the  lands  once  belonging  to  the  chantry,  now 
to  Sherborn  fchool. 


r  Inq.  ad  quod  damnum. 

§  3-  P-  364- 
VOL.  II. 


z  Chantry  Roll. 


a  Inter  Fafdc.  Pat.  Pari.  6  Ed,  I.  in  arce  Lond,  Selden,  Hid.  of  Tithes,  p.  ii. 

O  o  o  The 


238 


Liberty  of  GILLINGHAM. 


The  Vicarage 

was  endowed  3  Id.  Dec.  1319,  by  bifhop  Mor- 
tival  ;  who  reciting,  that  William  de  Handlo,  late 
prebend  of  this  prebendal  church,  in  the  monaftry  of 
Shafton,  had  prefented  William  de  Clyve,  of  Moc- 
comb,  presbyter,  to  this  vicarage,  when  it  ffiould  be 
endowed,  at  the  inftance  of  Richard  de  Luftefhull, 
prebendary,  and  the  laid  vicar:  ordains  that  the  vicar 
fhould  have  an  houfe  near  the  church  of  Gillingham, 
formerly  belonging  to  the  redtor,  and  affigns  an  houfe 
at  Motcomb,  for  the  prieft  officiating  in  that  chapel : 
and  another  at  Eftover,  for  the  prieft  officiating,  and 
conftantly  refiding  there :  and  another  at  Weftover, 
for  the  prieft  officiating,  in  that  chapel,  fome  days  in 
the  week.  That  the  vicar  of  Gillingham  ffiould  have 
the  tythes  of  hay,  in  the  king’s  demefne  meadows,  in 
the  pariffi  ;  and  if  changed  into  any  other  kind  of 
agriculture,  the  tithes  of  the  produdt — and  together 
with  the  compofition  money  \decima  pecuniaria\  ac- 
cuftomed,  fhall  have  the  tithe  of  hay  in  all  the  vills 
of  the  pariffi,  and  all  fmall  tithes,  and  the  tithes  of 
chircheffiutes,  mortuaries,  and  the  altarage.  Heffiall 
have  at  Motcomb  all  fmall  tithes,  chircheffiutes,  and 
offerings  at  the  altar :  at  Eftover  and  Weftover  an  an¬ 
nual  penfion  of  2  s.  out  of  the  chapel  of  Eftover,  all 
the  fmall  tythes  and  offerings  at  the  altars  of  thole 
chapels  :  the  vicar  to  provide  books,  veftments,  and 
other  ornaments,  wax  candles,  and  other  lights,  and 
pay  the  procurations  for  the  church  and  chapels  to 
the  biffiop  and  archdeacon  (to  which  anciently  the 
prebendary  was  obliged J  and  all  other  ordinary  and 
extraordinary  burdens.  Inftitution  is  given  by  the 
biffiop  of  Briftol ;  the  mandate  for  indu&ion  is  di¬ 
rected  to  the  official  of  the  peculiar.  On  the  endow¬ 
ment  of  the  vicarage,  the  advowfon  of  it  was  fettled 
on  the  prebendary  •,  but  afterwards  was  granted  to  the 
abbel's  ofShalton,  by  king  Henry  VII.  when  he  fettled 
the  manor  on  his  queen,  for  part  of  her  jointure,  about 
the  time  of  the  appropriation  of  the  prebend,  1442. 
The  vicar  when  refident  keeps  two  curates,  one  at 
Motcomb,  the  other  at  the  two  Stours.  The  vicarage 
is  worth,  after  curates  are  paid,  150 1.  per  annum. 
The  patron  before  the  Reformation,  was  the  prebend, 
or  redor ;  and  fince,  the  biffiop  of  Salisbury,  pro¬ 
bably  appointed  by  queen  Elizabeth,  when  the  rec¬ 
tory  was  converted  into  two  prebends  in  that  ca¬ 
thedral. 

1.  s.  d. 

Prefent  value,  -  -  40  17  6 

Tenths, - -  419 

Biffiop’s  procurations,  -  069 

Archdeacon’s  procurations,  -  015  3 

The  return  to  the  commiffion,  1650,  was,  that 
here  were  two  prebends,  part  in  Gillingham,  part  in 
Motcomb,  and  part,  in  E.  and  W.  Stour,  in  leafe  to 
Mr.  Hooper  and  Cole,  for  their  lives;  out  of  which 
is  referved  54 1.  per  annum;  but  the  true  value  is 
400 1.  per  annum;  which,  on  the  expiration  of  the 
leafe,  may  be  an  addition  to  the  Stours,  &c.  and  at 
prefent,  the  referved  rent  may  be  addded  to  Gilling¬ 
ham.  Dr.  Davenant  was  vicar ;  his  vicarage  worth 
40 1.  per  annum,  which  he  receives,  but  acknow¬ 
ledges  himfelf  unable  to  difcharge  this  fervice,  by 
reafon  of  his  infirmities.  Samuel  Forward  fupplies 


the  cure,  and  has  a  falary  of  20 1.  per  annum. — That 
Motcomb  chapei,  two  miles  from  Gillingham  church, 
was  fit  to  be  a  pariffi  church  of  itfelf. — That  Milton 
parfonage  was  Mr.  Chriftopher  Dirdoe’s,  and  worth 
30  1.  per  annum  ;  to  which  belongs  a  chapel,  now 
decayed,  diftant  from  Gillingham  church  a  mile, 
and  fit  to  be  made  a  pariffi  church  for  Milton. 
Mr.  Dirdo  had  the  tithes  of  Milton  and  Prefton. 
That  Silton,  worth  100 1.  per  annum,  is  fit  to  have 
Bourton  hamlet,  four  miles  from  Gillingham  church, 
united  to  it,  on  account  of  its  nearnefs. 

Rectors  of  Gillingham. 


Patrons. 
Abbefs  of  Shafton. 


The  King,  on  a  vacancy 
of  the  abby. 

The  King  bac  vice . 

Abbefs  of  Shafton. 


Rectors. 

Henry  de  Blintefdon,  cl. 
prefented  to  this  pre¬ 
bendal  church  id.  Jan. 

1306  b. 

William  de  Hanle. 

Richard  de  Luftefhull,  cl. 
on  the  death  of  Hanle, 
inft.  4  cal.  Mar.  1 3 1 8  c. 

ReymundPelegrin,  cuftos 
of  the  hofpital  of  St. 
Crofs,  near  Winton, 
late  Richard  de  Luf- 
teffiull’s,  inft.  16  cal. 
Mar.  1346  d. 

John  Bacon  exchanged 
with 

Martin  Skyrlow,  dean  of 
St.  Martin’s,  London, 
inft.  23  June,  1383; 
exchanged  with 

John  Bacon,  dean  of  St. 
Martin’s,  inft.  5  May, 
1 3  8 5  et  re-exchanged 
with 

John  Waltham,  canon  of 
St.  Martins  the  Great, 
London,  inft.  18  Dec, 
I385  e- 

Roger  Walden,  pbr.  inft. 
i  Feb.  1391 f. 

. . prefented  on 

the  refignat.  of  Walden, 
inft.  21  Nov.  1394 f. 

Rich.  Maudelyn,  pbr.  on 
a  vacancy,  inft.  28 
Dec.  1397  6.  and  again 
1398. 

Richard  Stourton  cl.  pr. 
inft.  8  Feb.  1405  s. 

Edward  Prentys,  cl.  on 
the  death  of  Stourton, 
inft.  13  May,  1437  h. 

John  Stoppyndon,  cl.  on 
the  death  of  Prentys, 
inft.  10  May  1446*. 

Gilbert  Kyme,  M.  D.  on 
the  death  of  Stopyn- 
don,  inft.  21  May, 

1447  l- 


b  Reg.  Gaunt.  £  Mortival. 

2 


Wvvj.  *  Ergham.  1  Waltham.  (  Medford.  h  Nevil.  1  Aifcott. 

John 


GILLINGHAM. 


239 


John  Stokys. 

George  Hardegyil,  M.  A; 
on  the  death  of  Stokys, 
inft.  30.  Jan.  14 66  K. 
Hugh  Oldham. 

Chriftopher  Twyniho,  cl. 
on  the  refignation  cf 
Oldham,  inft.  23  Feb, 

1 5°4  k 

William  Grey,  cl.  on  the 
death  of  Tvvynho,  inft. 
i8  Dec.  15091. 

Robert  Audeley,  cl.  on 
the  death  of  Grey,  inft. 
16  Feb. 1521  k 

.  ir  1  w fit <)f[  Ou)  ‘  uHS  f  ,  r.OJ  70  jflT.,  • 

Vicars  of  Gillingham. 

Fat  rons.  Vicars. 

•  f)  .  I  a  1  •  *  •  j  ■  *  *  •  .  j  %  j.  ,  '  1  "7 1  !  I  •  *  ^ 

William  de  Handle,  preb.  William  Clyve  de  Mot- 

comb,  inft.  9  cal* 
Aug.  1318™. 

Reginald  Typul,  pbr.  inft. 

23  Dec.  1361  ". 

Roger  Tyrell  exchanged 

with  ,  -  ; 

William  deChilterne,  rec¬ 
tor  of  Afkerfwelle,  inft. 

24  Mar.  1364  n. 
William  Burton. 

Robert  Symond,  pbr.  on 

the  death  of  Burton, 
inft.  7  Dec.  1386°. 
John  Nicol,  pbr.  inft.  18 
Sept.  1429  p. 

William  Foie,  cl.  on  the 
death  of  Nicol,  inft.  20 
Feb.  1437  exchanged 
with 

Richard  Elys,  retftor  of 
Sparkford,  inft.  5  Dec. 

M3sq- 
John  Bate. 

Abbefs  of  Shafton.  Simon,  bifhop  of  Con. 

nor,  pr.  on  the  death 
of  Bate,  inft.  16  Sept. 

H63  r> 

George  Hardegyil,  preb.  William  Stodard,  chap. 

pr.  on  the  death  of  Si¬ 
mon  Elvington,  inft.  1 6 
Jan.  1475  r. 

Robert  Forfter,  LL.  B. 
pr.  on  the  death  of 
Stodard,  inft.  15  Mar. 
1493  s* 

WilliamFleftimonger,  Dr.  Edward  Moore,  S.  T.  B. 
of  decrees,  by  grant  of  on  the  death  of  Forfter, 
R.  Audeley,  preb.  and  inft.  26  Apr.  1527  k 
archdeacon  of  Berks. 

John  Rythe,  pbr.  LL.  B. 
on  the  death  of  Moore, 
inft.  9  Feb.  1 541  u 
Richard  Brifley,  inft. 
1546. 


Robert  Peverel,  inftituted 
1561. 

Thomas  Coke,  inftituted 
1571. 

John  Jeflop,  B.  D.  inft. 
1579. 

Edward  Davenant*,  B.D. 
inft.  1625,  on  the  death 
of  Jelfop. 

Thomas  Ward,  D.  D*, 
inft.  30  July,  1680  *, 
on  the  death  of  Dr. 
Davenant.  Hewasalfo 
minifter  of  St.  Tho¬ 
mas  in  Sarum,  nephew 
to  bifhop  Ward,  and 
was  buried  in  the  ca¬ 
thedral  of  SarUm,  where 
is  an  infcription  for  him 
on  a  pillar  near  the 
entrance  of  the  chapter 
houfe. 

John  Craig,  inft.  1696, 
on  the  death  of  Dr. 
Ward 

William  Newton  J,  inft*, 
1696,  on  the  death  of 
Craig. 

John  Pern,  M.  A.  inft* 
Sept.  20,  1744,  on  the 
death  of  Newton. 

John  Hume,  M.  A.  fuc- 
ceeded,  1770,  on  the 
death  of  Pern. 

'  ’  .  ‘ 

*  Edward  Davenant,  D.  D.  vicar  here,  was  born  at 
London,  and  educated  at  Queens  college,  Cambridge. 
He  was  nephew  to  Dr.  Davenant,  bifhop  of  Salif- 
bury,  and  attended  him  to  the  Synod  of  Dort,  after 
which  he  was  collated  to  the  prebend  of  Ilfracomb 
in  the  church  of  Sarum,  1623  he  was  alfo  pre¬ 
bendary  of  Chute  and  Chefingbury,  and  archdeacon 
of  Berks,  both  which  he  refigned  1635,  when  he 
was  made  treafurer  of  Sarum  y.  In  1619,  he  was 
incorporated  M.  A.  at  Oxford,  and  collated  to  this 
vicarage.  In  1625,  when  he  had  a  difpenfation  to 
hold  the  reftory  of  Poulfhot,  c.  Wilts,  with  it z,  but 
afterwards  refigned  it,  and  was  than  B.  D.  During 
the  civil  wars,  he  was  fequeftered,  his  houfe  plun¬ 
dered,  and  his  library,  worth  1000 1.  feized  by  a 
party  of  Wallers  foldiers,  which  he  redeemed3.  He 
was  allowed  to  continue  here,  and  it  is  laid  was  only 
deprived  of  the  chapels  belonging  to  his  church,  out 
of  regard  to  his  uncle,  who  was  an  eminent  calvi- 
nift.  But  it  is  certain  he  was  fucceedcd  here  by  one 
Thomas  Andrews,  who  had  been  organift  at  War- 
minfter:  and  the  regifler  mentions  one  John  Pannel, 
who  officiated  here  1657.  At  the  Reftoration  he  was 
reftored  to  his  preferments,  made  D.  D.  and  died 
1 679  b.  He  was  a  very  learned  man  •,  and  and  it  ap¬ 
pears  by  the  life  and  letters  of  archbifhop  Ufher,  that 
he  affifted  that  great  prelate  in  his  chronology,  by 
calculating  the  eclipfes  that  happened  fince  the  crea¬ 
tion.  Dr.  Wallis  makes  honourable  mention  of  him 
in  his  Hiftory  of  Algebra.  His  charity  and  hofpita- 


k  Reg.  Bechamp.  1  Audeley.  m  Mortival.  *  Wyvil.  0  Ergham.  p  Nevile. 
*  Blithe.  1  Campeio.  “  Capon.  x  Firft  Fruits.  7  Wood,  Ath.  Ox.  I.  213. 

a  Walker’s  Suff.  of  the  clergy,  p.  2.  63.  b  Wood,  Falti,  II.  166. 


s  Aifcott.  r  Bechamp. 
z  Rymer,  Feed.  v.  xviii.  669. 


lity 


24° 


Liberty  of  GILLINGHAM. 


lity  {HI!  furvive  by  tradition  in  this  parilh.  His 
fon  Ralph,  was  -reftor  of  Whitechapel,  and  a  great 
benefaftor  to  that  parilh.  Two  other  fons  were 
buried  here  before  him.  His  daughter  Anne  mar¬ 
ried  1650  Anthony  Ettrick,  of  Winborn-Minfter. 
His  daughter  Catharine  1663  to  Dr.  Lamplugh,  after¬ 
wards  archbifhop  of  York. 

**  John  Craig,  collated  by  Bilhop  Hoadly 
to  the  prebend  of  Gillingham,  was  an  inoffenfive 
virtuous  man,  mailer  of  a  good  Latin  &  Rile,  an 
excellent  mathematician,  and  efteemed  by  fir  Ifaac 
Newton.  Many  years  before  his  death  he  re- 
fided  in  London,  expefting  to  have  been  taken 
notice  of  for  his  mathematical  abilities,  but  died  there 
in  a  mean  condition,  Oft.  it,  1731.  He  publilhed 
1 .  Theologice  Chriftianm  Principia  Mathematica,  1 69 5, 
more  ingenious  than  orthodox.  2.  De  Curvilineis. 
3 .  De  Calculo  Fluentium,  1718:  and  was  author  of  fe- 
veral  papers  in  the  Philofophical  Tranfaftions,  parti¬ 
cularly  in  N°  333,  an  account  of  a  monftrous  calf, 
calved  here. 

J  William  Newton  was  born  at  Maidllone  in 
Kent;  was  vicar  of  Weft-Hythe,  and  had,  1719,  the 
donative  of  Stodma  fli,  and  afterwards  that  of  Wing- 
ham,  in  Kent.  .  e  repaired  the  vicarage  houfe, 
which  was  much  dftapidated,  and  publilhed  a  Com¬ 
panion  for  the  Lord’s  day,  1716:  Several  defences 
of  the  bilhop  of  Bangor’s  fermon  :  The  life  of  his  pa¬ 
tron  Dr.  Kennet,  bilhop  of  Peterborough,  1730  :  The 
Hiftory  of  Maidftone,  1741,  8vo.  and  fome  other  re¬ 
ligious  trafts.  I  am  obliged  to  this  gentleman  for  the 
greateft  part  of  the  modern  account  of  this  place. 

In  the  vicarage  houfe  is  a  library  containing  near 
600  volumes,  given  by  Thomas  Freke,  efq.  for  the 
ufe  of  the  vicars. 

Here  is  an  ancient  charity,  called  The  Parijh,  or 
Free -Lands,  the  donor  and  time  of  the  donation  un¬ 
known.  Its  original  defign  is  faid  to  be  for  the  per¬ 
petual  maintaining  in  the  town  a  fchoolmafter,  for  the 
inftruftion  of  youth,  repairing  the  church,  relieving 
and  bringing  up  orphans,  poor  people,  and  prifo- 
ners,  and  maintaining  highways,  caufeways,  and 
bridges.  It  amounts,  including  what  is  paid  to  the 
fchoolmafter,  to  60  or  70 1.  per  ann.  which  ufed  for¬ 
merly  to  be  diftributed  by  the  feoffees,  on  a  petition 


from  neceffitous  people  in  the  parilh,  in  what  porportions 
they  judged  proper.  But  the  rents  are  now  left  in  ar¬ 
rears  with  the  poor  tenants,  and  the  poor  injured  by 
abufes  and  neglefts. 

From  fome  old  deeds  it  appears  thefe  lands  were 
alienated  or  concealed,  under  pretence  that  they  were 
given  to  fuperftitious  ufes.  But  40  Eliz.  a  commiftion 
of  charitable  ufes  was  iflued,  for  better  fetling  the 
lands,  and  afcertaining  their  ufes,  direfted  to,  and  ex¬ 
ecuted  by,  fir  George  Trenchard,  kt . James, 

LL.  D.  chancellor  of  Briftol,  Thomas  Freke,  efq.  &c. 
On  which  a  decree  was  made  41  Eliz.  that  the  lands 
Ihould  be  reftored  to  their  former  ufes,  and  veiled  in 
Thomas  Jelfop,  efq.  M.  D.  William  Webb,  William 
Willoughby,  efqrs.  Chriftopher  Dirdoe,  and  about 
eight  or  ten  more ;  and  that  when  the  number  of 
feoffees  are  reduced  to  eight,  they  lhall  choofe  fome 
new  ones.  That  the  vicar,  the  conftable  of  Gilling¬ 
ham,  and  the  conftable  of  Motcomb,  lhall  give  their 
confent  to  any  thing  done  by  the  feoffees,  before  it 
lhall  have  full  effeft.  That  lands  lhall  be  let,  and 
accounts  paffed,  by  the  perfons  beforementioned. 

There  is  another  charity,  called  The  Poors  Allot¬ 
ment,  by  which  the  poor  belonging  to  the  manor, 
i.  e.  cottagers  who  had  no  land,  had  formerly  a  pri¬ 
vilege  under  certain  limitations  of  feeding  cattle  in 
the  foreft.  Upon  the  inclofure,  the  lord,  as  a  recom- 
pence  for  that  privilege,  affigned  to  every  poor  cot¬ 
tager  a  certain  fum  iffuing  out  of  the  land  in  the 
foreft  let  by  the  lord,  to  be  paid  yearly.  The  cuf- 
tom  has  been  1 3  groats,  more  or  lefs ;  and  when  any 
poor  inhabitant  died  it  was  difpofed  of  to  another. 
It  is  payable  by  the  fteward  of  the  manor  out  of  the 
rent  of  the  faid  lands  appropriated  for  that  ufe. 

Benefactions  to  this  parilh. 

Mr.  Tinney  left  100 1.  to  the  poor  of  the  parilh, 
to  be  difpofed  of  according  to  the  direftions  of  his 
will. 

Mrs.  Frances  Dirdo ,  who  died  1733,  left  100 1«  to 
the  poor  of  Gillingham,  the  intereft  to  be  diftributed 
yearly  on  St.  Thomas’s  day.  Rebecca  her  filler,  who 
died  July,  1738,  left  100  1.  to  be  diftributed  among 
the  poor,  and  10  guineas  to  the  vicar,  or  him  who 
ferved  the  cure,  for  a  fermon  to  be  preached  yearly 
in  July,  for  10  years,  in  remembrance  of  her. 


The 


S  H 


E  R 


D  I  V  I 


H  U  N  D 

BROWNSHAL. 
BUCKLAND-ABB  AS,  or 
NEWTON. 

CERNE,  TOTCOMB  and  MODRURY 
R  E  D  L  A  N  E. 


LIBER 

ALTO  N-P  A  N  C  R  A  S. 
HALSTOCK. 
PIDDLE-TRENTHYDE  and 
M  I  N  T  E  R  N-M  A  G  N  A. 


BORN 


SION. 


REDS. 

SHERBORN. 

STU  RMINSTER  NEWTON 
CASTLE. 

W  H  I  T  E  W  A  Y. 
YATEMINSTER. 


TIES. 

RYME-INTRINSECA. 
SIDLING  St.  NICHOLAS. 
STOUR  PROVOST- 


Vol.  II, 


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The 


HUNDRED  of  BROW  NS  HAL. 


Tythincs, 


Sturton-Candel.  . 
Candel-Wake,  in  Bilhops 
Candel. 

Gomerfay  in  Stalbridge; 
Stalbridge; 


Stalbridge-Wefton;  in 
Stalbridge. 
Stoke-Gaylard. 
Thornhill,  in  Stalbridge. 
Woodrow,  in  Sturton- 
candel. 


i  i’  !  r  r 

THIS  hundred  occurs  in  the  Inqiiifitio  Gheldi, 
by  the  name  of  Brunefella,  and  then  con¬ 
tained  52  hides  of  land.  In  after-ages,  it  had  the 
fame  lords  as  Eggardori  hundred,  and  now  belongs 
to  Lord  Dighy. 


Stourton-CaUdel,  Qandtl-Haddon. 

This  little  vill,  which  received  its  additional  de¬ 
nomination  from  its  ancient  lords,  the  Haddohs  and 
Stourtons,  is  fitUated  two  miles  N.  E.  from  Bifhops- 
Candel.  In  Domefday-Book,  it  cannot  be  diftin- 
guilhed  from  the  other  Candels,  or  Candeles ,  which 
are  furveyed  in  parcels. 

The  moft:  ancient  lord  that  we  find  of  this,  was, 
John  do  Haddon.  34  E.  I.  Hen .  de  Hadden,  had  a 
charter  of  free  warren  here,  and  in  Lidlinch  \  22 

E.  III.  his  fon  Henry  held  at  his  death  the  manor  of 
Candel-Haddone,  and  one  carucate  of  land  here,  of 
John  Matravers,  jum  the  manor  and  advowfon  of 
Upcern,  and  lands  in  Charminfler,  Yateminfter,  and 
Staplebrigdge  :  alfo  with  Alianor  his  wife  furviv- 
ing,  the  manors  of  Putney,  &c.  c.  Somerfet,  by 
grant  of  John  de  Haddone :  Amicia,  wife  of 
William  Fitzwarren,  his  daughter  and  heir,  ter.  25 b. 
35  E.  III.  Alianor  wife  of  Henry  Haddon,  at  her 
death,  held  the  premifes  as  before :  alfo  lands  in  An¬ 
tioch,  and  Remfbury,  for  term  of  life  ;  Amicia, 
daughter  of  the  faid  Alianor  and  Henry,  whom  Wil¬ 
liam  Fitzwarren  married,  her  next  heir.  The  fame 
year  William  Fitzwarren ,  and  2  H.  V.  lvo,  or  John 
Fitzwarren,  held  it  of  the  Arundels,  fucceflbrs  of  the 
Matravers.  By  the  heirefs  of  the  laft  Fitzwarren,  it 
came  to  the  Chidiocks .  John  Chidiock,  28  FI.  VI. 
and  Catharine,  his  wife,  1  E.  IV.  held  it  of  the  earl 
of  Arundel. 

20  H.  VI.  Ralph  Bujhe ,  efq.  at  his  death,  held  the 
manor  of  Candel-Haddon,  of  William  earl  of  Arundel, 
ratione  dominii  fui  de  Matravers  ;  the  manor  of  Winter- 
born  Kingfton  ;  a  moiety  of  the  manor  of  tJpcerne  ; 
the  manors  of  Antioch,  Blakelond,  and  Remmef- 


bere,  and  307  acres  of  land  in  Candel-Haddon,  An¬ 
tioch,  Blakelond,  Remmesbere,  Sherbom,  Stal¬ 
bridge,  Wefton-Abbatis,  Woburn,  and  Thornfor'd  ; 
the  manors  of  Putney  and  Werne,  c.  Sotheriet : 
the  reverfion  of  Putney  and  Werne,  and  of  the  faid 
lands  in  Candel  Haddon,  Antioch,  &c.  after  the  death 
of  the  faid  Ralph,  belongs  to  John  Chidiock,  and 
Catharine  his  wife;  Robert  Wtftbury,  heir  of  the 
faid  Ralph.  He  feems  to  have  been  a  leifee  under 
the  Fitzwarrens  and  Chidiocks. 

By  the  co-heirefs  of  the  Chidiocks,  it  came  to  lord 
Stourton,  In  a  fubfidy  roll  t.  H.  VIII.  lord  Stourton, 
lord;  Sir  John  Rogers  fteward  ;  the  prior  of  Ivy 
church,  pairfon;  Sir  Thomas  Myntern,  parifn  prieft ; 
Edward  Stourton,  efq.  held  in  land  40 1.  per  an¬ 
num.  3  and  4  Phil,  and  Mary,  Charles ,  lord  Stourton, 
was  feifed  in  fee  of  this  manor  and  lands  here,  held 
of  Henry  earl  of  Arundel,  by  fervice  unknown ; 
clear  yearly  value  61.  10  s.  19  Eliz.  John  Arundel. 
lent,  and  Ann  Stourton,  his  wife,  were  poflefifed  of  this 
manor;  and  that  of  Antioch. 

Henry  Haddon,  kt.  and  Alice  his  wife,  had  licence  to 
ered  an  oratory  in  this  manor,  1322^. 

3  E.  VI.  John  Williams,  jun.  at.  his  death,  and  11 
Eliz.  Robert  Williams ,  at  his  death  held  here  a  mef- 
fuage,  and  ninety  acres  of  land,  of  the  lord  Stourton, 
as  of  his  manor  of  Candel-Haddon  b. 

Here  was  formerly  a  caftle,  or  feat  of  the  lords  cf 
the  manor.  Mr.  Coker  d  fays,  “  John  de  Haddon  had 
“  a  little  caftle  here.  Sir  Wiliiam  Stourton  maintained 
“  the  old  caftle,  for  a  removing  houfe.”  The  anony¬ 
mous  author  of  a  MS.  Defcription  of  fome  phees  in 
Dorfet,  1579  %  fays,  “  It  was  built  by  the  Chidi¬ 
ocks,  or  Sturtons ;”  but  it  is  moft  probable,  they 
only  rebuilt  or  repaired  it.  It  feems  to  have  been  a 
jointure  houfe  of  the  Stourtons,  as  fome  of  their 
widows  formerly  refided  here,  t.  H.  VIII.  and  t.  Eliz. 
It  is  new  ruinated,  and  a  chapel  belonging  to  it  turned 
into  a  barn. 

Woodrow’,  a  tything  and  hamlet  belonging  to 
this  parifli,  anciently  belonged  to  the  Stourtons ,  and 
perhaps  to  their  predeceflors.  In  a  fubfidy  roll,  t. 
H.  VIII.  Decenna  de  Woodrewe  is  faid  to  belong 
to  lord  Stourton.  Of  late  years  it  belonged  to  John 
Rich,  Efq. 

The  ChurciI 
is  a  fmall  ancient  fabric. 

On  the  S.  fide  of  the  chancel,  under  a  tomb  of 
alabafter,  according  to  the  anonymous  author  before 


cited, 


Rot.  Pat.  m.  30. 


b  Efc. 


c  Regiit.  Wyvil, 


a  P.  96.  97. 


*  Cotton  Lib.  Julies,  F.  vi.  p,  366. 


Hundred  of  BROWNS  HAL. 


244 


‘ited,  “  is  buried  a  lady  Sturton,  the  wife  of  lord 
“  Edward  Sturton,  great  grandfather  to  the  lord  John 
Sturton  now  living*,  fhe  was  daughter  of  Fount- 
leroye,  and  had  nine  daughters,  and  fix  fonnes, 
**  and  beryth  G.  on  a  chevron  Sa.  between  three  lions 
<•*  heads  couped  O.  whofe  mother  bare  barry  of 
nine  peles  A.  and  G.  on  a  canton  of  the  fir  ft,  and  a 
‘  bend  mafculy  of  the  laft.” 

This  was  Agnes,  daughter  of  John  Fauntleroy, 
of  Faunderoy’s  marfh  in  this  country,  wife  of  the 
fourth  lord  Stourton  f. 

There  is  now  only  a  ftatue  of  alabafter,  with  the 
hands  erefled,  veiled,  and  beads  hung  about  her  neck, 
in  an  arch  of  the  wall. 

The  fame  anonymous  author  fays,  <c  In  the  body 
“  on  the  N.  wall,  lieth  buried  fir  Simon  ?  Chydyock,  kt. 
“  in  a  caftel  arched  towmbe,  guilded,  being  fume  time 
“  owner  of  the  fame,  having  two  daufters  and  heyers, 
“  whereof  the  lord  Sturton  married  (as  it  is  thought) 
“  the  eldeflj  and  the  anceftor  of  Sir  John  Arundel, 
“  kt.  of  the  Weft  :  over  whofe  towmbe  thefe 
“  arms  be  placed.  A  cote  beryth  quarterly,  daun- 
“  fey,  G.  and  Erm.  alfo  another  cote  that  beryth  G. 
“  three  Handing  cups  in  triangle  O.  and  then  another 
“  cote  that  beryth  O.  on  a  chief  battailed  G.  three 
“  leopards  heads  in  hytt  O.  full  faced.” 

Near  lady  Stourton,  is  a  fmall  ftatue  of  alabafter, 
with  the  head  broke  off:  at  the  right  hand  three  ef- 
cotcheons,  but  the  braffes  gone. 


The  Rectory 

t  *  *  r  r 

fj  .  I -•  f}  r%  ,  r.  ■ 

•  «*  -  •  >  ■  a  X  it/  rf  >4  J  l  <»  '.»  4  .  >4 

belonged  anciently  to  the  priory  of  Ivy  church , 
Ederofe ,  or  Wy church ,  c.  Wilts,  given,  as  the  ano¬ 
nymous  author  fays,  by  the  Chidiocks.  In  1291,  it 
was  valued  at  fix  marks,  and  out  of  it  the  priory  had 
a  portion  of  five  marks ;  fo  that  it.. was  in  a  manner 
appropriated  to  that  houfe ;  and  as  no  vicarage  ap¬ 
pears  to  have  been  endowed,  it  was  probably  ferved 
by  a  ftipendiary  prieft.  No  inftitution  to  it  occurs 
in  the  Sarum  Regifters,  nor  does  it  appear  in  the 
modern  valor.  In  bifhop  Bechamp’s  R.egifter,  vol.  II. 
p.  1.  there  is  a  compofition  between  the  prior  of 
Elederofe,  and  the  lubdean  of  Sarum,  concerning  this 
church.  16  Eliz.  this  reftory  belonging  to  the  priory 
of  Ivychurch  was  granted  to  John  Walker  for  21  years, 
paying  4  1.  23.  4d.  per  annum.  In  this  patent  it  is 
mentioned,  that  25  H.  VIII.  Richard  then  prior  de- 
mifed  it  to  William  lord  Stourton ,  for  51  years.  33 
Eliz.  it  was  granted  to  Arthur  Swain ,  &c.  39  Eliz. 
it  was  held  by  James  Hanham,  efq.  at  his  death 
..value  4I.  the  patron  or  proprietor  now  is  the  heir 
of  'Henry  Devenijh,  efq.  who  pays  16  I.  per  annum  to 
fome  neighbouring  minifter  for  ferving  the  cure. 

The  return  to  the  commifiion  1650,  was,  that  the 
impropriation  was  worth  iool.  per  annum.  Mr.  Bur¬ 
bage,  impropriator:  Thomas  Phelps  fupplied  the  cure, 
who  had  1 61.  per  annum. 


STALBRIDGE 

is  a  large  parifh,  fituated  at  the  extrerhity  of  the 
N.  part  of  the  country,  on  the  borders  of  Somer- 
fetfhire,  four  miles  from  the  banks  of  the  river 
Cale,  which,  according  to  Hollingfhead,  rifes  at 
Pen,  paffes  by  Wincaunton,  Kington,  and  the  five 
bridges,  and  falls  into  the  Stour  near  this  parilh. 

In  Domefday  Book  h  Staplebridge  belonged  to  the 
abby  of  Shcrborn.  It  confifted  of  16  carucates,  and 
was  worth  12I.  In  1293  the  abbot  of  Sherborn’s 
lands  here  were  valued  at  20 1.  8s.  4ft. *  20 
E.  III.  he  held  here  and  in  Compton  Hawey  one  fee. 

Leland  gives  us  the  following  account  of  this  place 

and  its  environs.  “  From  Stourton  on  to . four 

“  miles  much  by  woddy  ground.  Here  I  pafled  over 
“  Cale  water  at  a  greate  forde,  and  lb  rydtle  leant  a 
“  mile  over  moreland,  and  a  myle  beyond  I  lefte  .... 
“  mailer  Corfent’s  howfe  and  parke  on  the  lefte  hande ; 
“  and  thens  a  mile  farther,  I  came  on  to  Stapleford, 
“  a  praty  uplandifeh  toune  of  one  ftreate,  meately 
“  well  buildyd,  where  at  the  Northe  end  of  the  town 
“  is  a  churche  ;  and  there  one  Thornehuil  of  Thorne- 
“  hull  lyeth  buried,  on  the  S.  fyde  of  the  quier,  in  a 
“  fayre  chapell  of  his  owne  building.  The  lordelhip 
“  and  townelet  of  Stapleford  in  Blakemore,  hath 
“  longgid  of  aunciente  tyme  unto  the  abbay  of  Shir- 
“  burne.  Cale  ryver  cummiihe  downefrom  More- 
“  lande  onto  Stapleforde,  leving  it  on  the  righte 
“  rype.  Stapleforde  is  by  eftimation,  7  miles,  N.  of 
“  Wikehampton  and  Wincaunton,  from  whens  Cale 
“  brook  cummeth.  From  Tonmer  k  to  Stalbridge  a 
“  myle.  This  towne  was  privilegyd  withe  a  market 
“  and  a  faire,  by  the  procurement  of  an  abbat  of 
t(  Sherburne.  The  market  is  decayed.  The  fair  re- 
“  maynithe.  The  abbot  of  Shireburne,  lord  of  the 
“  towne,  had  there  a  maner  place  on  the  Southe  fyde 
“  of  the  churche.  There  is  a  right  goodly  fpringe  on 
“  the  Southe  fide  of  the  church,  waullyd  about. 
“  Stour  is  the  next  water  on  it,  and  that  levith  Stal- 
“  bridge  aboute  a  mile  on  the  right  ripe.  Cale  bridge 
“  on  Cale  ryver,  is  a  mile  and  halfe  off1.” 

1  E.  VI.  the  manor,  advowfon  and  lands  here  were 
granted  to  the  duke  of  Somerfet,  and  on  his  attainder, 
7  E.  VI.  to  John  Touchet  lord  Audeley,  and  his  heirs 
male,  to  be  held  of  the  king  in  chief,  by  knights  fer- 
vice,  paying  yearly  2.8  1.  is.  3d.  .4  Eliz.  Henry,  fon 
and  heir  of  George  Touchet,  lord  Audeley,  held  this 
manor,  value  70 1. m.  16  Eliz.  George ,  fon  of  the  laid 
Henry,  held  the  fame.  15  Jac.  I.  they  were  granted 
to  Mervin  lord  Audeley,  at  the  aforefaid  rent.  On 
the  attainder  of  lord  Audeley,  it  was  granted  to 
Richard  Boyle,  earl  of  Corke,  who  fometimes  refided 
here  about  1630,  and  at  his  death,  1643,  left  it  to 
his  youngeft  fon,'  the  honourable  Robert  Boyle,  efq. 
who  had  early  in  life  refided  at  it n.  It.  was  after¬ 
wards  purchased  by  Peter  Walter,  efq.  who  was  clerk 
of  the  peace  for  the  county  of  Middlefex,  fteward 
to  the  duke  of  Newcaftle,  and  other  noblemen  and 
gentlemen.  He  acquired  an  immenfe  fortune,  re- 
pi efented  the  borough  of  Bridport  in  parliament, 
and  died  1745*  ®t.  83.  Peter  his  ion  died  in  his  life¬ 
time,  and  left  three  fons.  Peter  the  eldeft  fucceeded 


1  William,  hi 3  elder  brother,  and  third  lord  Stourton,  who  died  1  {22,  14  H.  VIII.  wits'  buried  in  the  rhanel  ofrik  \r  •  • 

Stourton  church,  Wilts ;  where,  under  the  N.  E.  arch  of  the  nave,  is  an  altar  tomb  of  fredtone,  with  the  figure  of  l  did  In 

-  V  O  T"g’  *“  fw°rd  an<l  *««  “h.  »  beall  at  hi.  feet,  by  his  fide  Ids  lady  n-'i”  SZ'r 

ot  Hugh  ‘io':ehy,_  m robeb,  with  - a  dog  at  her  feet :  an  old  man  and  a  lady  in  flowing  hair  kneel  at  their  head  and  two  men  at°tn<  r 
feet.  At  the  head  of  the  tomb  Stourton  imp.  three  leopards  faces.  1  See  the  Chidiock  pedigree,  1.  327.  h  i  * 

*  Toomer,  anciently  fo  called,  »  Ida.  vi.  vii.  f.  79.  8*  -  Rot.  Lib.  ■>  Birch’s  Life  of  Mr.  Boylei  29.  1 

Ills 


stalbridge. 


his  grandfather,  and  was  member  of  parliament  for 
Shaiton,  and  died  without  iflue  :  753 .  Edward  fuc- 
cecded  his  elder  brother,  and  now  pofiefles  the  eflate. 
Sheldon  died  without  iffue.  In  1755,  an  a&  palled,  to 
empower  Edward  Walter,  efq.  and  other  perfons, 
claiming  under  the  wills  of  his  grandfather  and  bro¬ 
ther  respectively,  to  make  leafes  of  the  lands,  &c. 
purchafed,  and  to  be  purchafed,  fince  the  will  of 
Feter  Walter  the  grandfather. 

In  the  Vifitation  Book  t.  EHz.  or  t.  Jac.  I.  there  arc 
four  defeents  given  of  a  family  called  Gale,  of  Stal¬ 
bridge.  John  Gale  the  firfh  of  them,  is  ftyled  of 
Whitnell,  c.  Somerfet :  the  reft  of  Stalbridge. 
They  feem  to  have  been  leflees  under  the  lords 
Audeley. 

11  Jac.  I.  the  fee  farm  rent  of  28  1.  is.  3Jd. 
ifluing  out  Of  this  manor,  was  granted  to  the  queen 
confort,  and  1  Car.  I.  to  queen  Henrietta p.  Mr. 
Coker  fays,p  that  “  Mervine  earl  of  Cafllehaven  latelie 
“  built  a  goodlie  fair  houfe  here.”  It  was  much 
improved  and  enlarged  by  Peter  Walter,  fen.  and  his 
fucceflors. 


bellow,  and  made  him  famous  in  England  and  all 
Europe.  .  He  was  the  father  of  experimental  phi- 
lofophy,  in  which  and  chymiftry,  he  fpent  great  part 
of  his  time,  and  made  many  very  confiderable  im¬ 
provements.  To  him  we  owe  the  invention  of  the  air 
pump.  He  was  one  of  the  fociety  of  v  irtuofi  at 
Wadham  college.  His  firfl  chymical  experiments 
were  made  here  164^;  and  after  the  Refloration 
fettling  in  London,  he  became  one  of  the  fir  11  mem¬ 
bers  of  the  Royal  Society.  He  died  December  30 
1691  aet.  64,  and  was  buried  on  the  S.  fide  of  the 
chancel,  in  the  church  of  St.  Martin  in  the  fields, 
Weltminfter.  He  wrote  many  books  in  natural  phi- 
lofophy  and  divinity,  and  was  in  all  refpefts  a  great 
and  good  man,  and  as  eminent  for  his  virtue^and 
piety  as  for  his  knowledge  and  learning u.  By 
his  will  he  bequeathed  300 1.  to  the  poor  of  this 
place  and  Fermoy,  c.  Cork,  and  other  pariflies  in  Ire- 
land,  where  his  lands  lay 

HamLets,  &c.  in  this  Parilhi 


This  town  was  formerly,  and  Hill  is,  famous  for  a 
great  manufa&ure  in  ftockings. 

14  or  1 S  E.  I.  the  abbot  of  Sherborn  had  a  charter 
for  a  market  and  fair  hereL  8  E.  III.  he  had  a  grant 
of  a  weekly  market  on  Tuefdays,  and  a  yearly  fair,  on 
the  vigil,  feafl,  and  morrow  of  St.  Bartholomew  r. 

1  3  Car.  I.  a  fair  was  granted  here  to  John  Willough¬ 
by.  The  prefent  market  is  held  on  Tuefdays,  and 
the  fairs  are  kept  April  25  and  Augufl  24,  O.  S. 

Here  was  anciently  a  fmall  park  belonging  to  the 
Abbot ;  but  it  was  greatly  enlarged  by  Peter  Walter, 
efq.  junior,  and  is  inclofed  by  a  Hone  wall  five  miles 
in  circumference.  From  this  park  there  is  a  moil  ex- 
tenfive  and  beautiful  profpeR. 

The  whole  town,  and  mod  of  the  parifh,  is  upon 
a  rock,  which  fupplies  the  neighbouring  places  with 
quantities  of  Hone  for  building,  &c. 

In  the  middle  of  the  town  is  an  ancient  crofs,  22  feet 
high,  and  including  the  bafe,  30  feet.  At  the  top  is 
a  fquare  block  with  four  niches ;  thofe  on  the  E.  and 
W.  fronts  have  the  crucifix  with  the  Virgin  and  St. 
John.  On  this  block  Rood  a  crofs,  and  from  the  top 
of  the  fruftum  of  the  pyramid  to  the  hole  in  which 
this  crofs  was  fixed  is  10  feet.  At  the  bottom  of 
this  block  are  feveral  coats  of  arms ;  one  of  them 
feems  a  chevron  or  fefs  between  three  rofes  or  efcallops. 
The  pyramid  itfelf  is  12  feet  high,  and  all  the  angles 
are  fluted.  On  one  fide  of  it  is  a  defaced  figure  of  our 
Saviour,  with  the  lamb  at  his  feet.  The  four  fides 
of  the  bafe  are  adorned  with  reliefs,  one  of  which 
feems  to  reprefent  the  refurre&ion  of  Chrift,  who  holds 
a  crofs  in  his  hand.  The  whole  ftands  on  three 
o&agon  flights  of  fleps,  each  diminilhing  as  you 
afeend.  Thefe  with  the  bafe  meafure  eight 
feet. 

Here  is  a  meeting  houfe  for  difienters  of  the 
Prelbyterian  denomination. 

,R.obeit  Boyle,  efq.  feventh  and  youngefl  fon  of 
Richard  firfl  earl  of  Cork,  frequently  refided  here. 
He  was  born  at  Lifmore  in  Ireland,  25  Jan.  1626  s, 
educated  at  Leyden,  travelled  into  France,  Switzer¬ 
land,  and  Italy,  and  fpent  fome  time  at  Rome.  On 
his  return  he  fettled  at  Oxford,  where  he  was  created 
M.  D.  1657.  Though  not  advanced  to  the  peerage, 
as  three  of  his  elder  brothers  were,  yet  his  perfonal 
merit  raifed  him  above  any  title  the  crown  could 


Gomersey.  Hyde. 

Thornhill.  Newnham. 

Stalbridge-weston.  Priors-down. 

Antioch.  Stapleford. 

Hargrove.  Callow-weston,  "* 

Gomersey. 

A  tything,  manor,  and  hamlet,  one  mile  W.  from 
Stalbridge.  In  a  fubfidy  roll  t.  H.  VIII.  we  have 
this  account  of  this  tything.  The  abbot  of  Sherborn,' 
lord.  John  Horfey,  efq.  the  elder,  Reward.  John 
Newborough,  in  lands  4  1. 

Thornhill. 

A  tything,  manor,  and  hamlet,  fituated  two  miles 
from  Stalbridge  L 

In  Domefday-Book  Thornehelle  was  held  by 
Uluricus ,  one  of  the  king’s  thains :  it  confifted  of  one 
carucate,  worth  10  s.  Mr.  Coker  fays z,  that  in  his 
time  “  this  was  the  principal  manfion  of  the  right 
“  ancient  family  of  the  Thornhulls,  who  among  the 
“  many  changes  of  former  ages,  live  ftill  to  enjoy 
“  that  eflate  which  from  a  long  train  of  anceflors 
“  was  deduced  to  them.”  14  R.  II.  John  Thornhull 
de  Hargrove  held  fix  virgates  of  land  here  libere  of 
the  abbot  of  Sherborn,  paying  at  Candlemafs  yearly 
a  farthing  [ ob. ]  a.  In  a  fubfidy  roll  t.  H.  VIII.  we 
have  this  account  of  this  vill  :  Thomas  Thornhull, 
efq.  lord,  inlands  1 6  1.  John  Horfey,  efq.  the  elder. 
Reward.  Lord  Stourton,  in  lands  8  1.  13  s'.  8  d. 
Hugh  Wefton,  in  lands  7  1.  9  s.  qd. 

“  From  Stapleforde  onto  Thornhul,  a  myle  by 
“  good  grounde  enclofid.  Here  dwellith  mafler 
“  Thornhul  an  auncient  gentleman.  From  Stour- 
t(  minfter,  over  the  bridge,  and  lefs  than  a  mile  farther, 
“  I  pafled  over  a  bridge  of  four  arches,  that  flandeth, 
“  as  I  remember,  over  Devlles  broke,  and  thens 
“  aboute  a  mile  onto  Thornehull.  Thornehul 
“  dwelled  at  Thornehill  in  Staplebridge,  and  yet 
“  doth  b.” 

This  place  was  the  ancient  feat  of  the  Thornhulls, 
till  they  removed  hence  to  Woolland,  where  their 
pedigree  may  be  feen,  and  they  were  poflefled  of  if, 
for  fome  generations  afterward,  till  it  was  fold  by 


0  Rymer,  Feed.  t.  XVIII.  701.  p  P.  92.  s  Rot.  Pat.  m.  26.  rR.ot.  Pat.  sThe  fame  year  in  which  lord  Bacon  died;  on  which 
fee  Mr.  Hughes’s  obl'ervations  in  the  Spectator,  N°.  554.  1  Birch’s  life,  p.  71.  u  See  more  of  him,  in  Wood’s  Fall!  Oxon.  v.  II. 

163.  Dr.  Burnet’s  Sermon  preached  at  his  funeral.  Budgel’s  Memoirs  of  the  earl  of  Orrery.  His  life  by  Dr.  Birch,  1744,  8vo;  an^ 
his  arricle  in  the  Biogrnphia  Britannica.  x  Birch,  ubi  fup.  p.  345.  Smith’s  liift;  of  Cork,  v.  I.  237.  *  Tit.  57.  2  P.  79. 

*  Sherborn  Regilter.  k  Lei.  It.  vi.  f.  52.  p.  50.  VII.  f.  79.  p.  108,  109. 

Vol  II,  Q^q  q 


Robert 


Hundred 


B  R  O  W  N  5  H  A  L. 


O  F 


Robert  Thornhull,  efq.  to  fir  tVilliam  Pynfent  of  Lrth- 
fohr,  c.  Wilts,  baronet,  fo  created  1687,  from  whom 
it'  was  repurchafed,  by  Ilf  James  ' ’Thornhill ,  knt.  whole 
Ion  James  or  Edward  'i'hornhill,  cfq.  lately  pofTeffed 
it.  His  foh  James  fold  it  1770. 

Sir  James  Thornhill  erefted  near  his  feat  a  lofty 
obelifk,  in  honour  of  king  George  the  fir  if,  which  is 
to  be  feen  over  all  the  adjacent  country. 

Stale  ridge- Weston, 

a  tything,  hamlet  and  farm  fituated  about  two  miles 
N.  W.  from  Thornhill.  It  feerhs  to  derive  the  name 
of  Weflon  from  its  Weftcrn  pofition,  in  refpect  c,f 
l'ome  neighbouring  place,  and  its  other  name 
from  the  parifh  in  which  it  is  included.  InDomefday 
Book  c,  the  abby  of  Sherborn  held  Weflone :  it  con¬ 
fided  of  fix  carucates,  and  was  worth  7  1.  In  1293, 
the  lands  of  the  abbot  of  Sherborn  here  were  valued 
at  7  1.  2  s.  6  d.  <l 

It  belonged  very  anciently  to  the  We  dens,  who  feem 
to  have  been  leilecs  under  the  abby  of  Sherborn  to 
the  Diffolution.  William  de  Weldon  was  a  juror 
in  an  inquifition  of  the  forefl  of  Gillingham,  6  E. 
II.  “  the  family  dwelled  at  Welle lun,  in  the  paroche 
“  of  Staplebiidge,  and  yet  do.e  ”  1 1  R.  II.  Hugh  Wef- 
ton  held  one  carucate  of  land  in  N.  Weflon,  by 
rent  of  6  s.  8  d. f  16  E.  IV.  John  Weflon  at  his 
death  held  the  manor  of  Weflon  and  100  acres  of 
land  in  Stalbridge  s.  A  fiibfidy  roll  t.  H.  VIII.  gives 
us  this  account  of  this  tything;  the  abbot  of  Sher- 
bora  lord,  in  lands  15].  18  s.  nd.  per  annum, 
John  Horfey,  efq.  the  eider,  Reward.  Hugh  Wef- 
ton,  in  lands,  8!.  1 1  s.  6jd.  14  H.  VIII.  Ed¬ 
ward  de  'Weflon  held  three  acres  of  land  here,  of 
the  bifhop  of  Sarum,  by  fcrvice  unknown  s.  1  6  H. 
VIII.  Hugh  Weflon  held  at  his  death  the  manor  of 
Gallo w-VVeflon  of  William  Carant,  as  of  his  manor 
of  Tomer,  the  manor  of  Knighton  as  of  the  manor 
of  Sherborn,  the  manors  of  Newnam  and  Hargrove, 
of  the  abbot  of  Sherborn  as  of  his  manor  of  Stal¬ 
bridge,  by  rent  of  3  s.  4  c!. 15  15  Eliz-  this  manor, 

fate  parcel  of  Sherborn  abby,  was  held  by  ’Richard 
Duke,  efq.  of  the  queen,  by  the  100th  part  of  a  fee,  and 
rent  of  35  s.  qd.  per.  annum,  value  4I.  4  s.  9  clj.  s 
The  fame  year  George  Sprent ,  in  right  of  his  wife 
Ghrlftian,  daughter  and  heir  of  Richard  Duke,  held 
this  manor,  value  4I.  13  s.  qd. :  alfo  the  ifland  of 
Brankefey  h. 

How  this  manor  came  to  be  alienated  from  the 
Weflons  does  not  appear ;  but  it  is  certain  they 
Were  not  long  after  repofTcfled  of  it;  for  3 6  Eliz.  fir 
William  Wejlon,  kt.  at  his  death  held  the  manors  of 
Newnham,  Hargrove,  and  Cailow-Wefton,  in  Stal¬ 
bridge ;  And  the  manors  of  Kingflon,  and  Bere- 
Hacket,  and  the  advowfon  of  Bere-Hackct,  as  of  the 
manor  of  Sherborn  ;  Thomas  his  foil,  by  Catharine, 
daughter  of  William  Willoughby,  his  heir,  cet.  15  *. 
Tn  this  family  it  continued  till  of  late  years  Thomas 
Wcfton,  efq.  the  lall  of  this  family  fold  it  to  Edward 
Walter,  efq. 

N.  B.  No  pedigree  of  this  family  occurs  in  Vifita- 
tion  B'ooks. 

r 1  ,  *  l 

Antioch, 

anciently  a  manor,  now  a  farm.  It  formerly  be¬ 
longed  to  the  Antiqchs ,  a  very  ancient  family  ;  but 
whether  they  were  any  way  related  to  that  which 

c  Tit.  3.  <!  Tax.  Temporalit.  c  Leland,  Itin.  vol.  VI. 

Lib.  *  Cole,  Elc.  Itin.  vol.  vi.  f.  53.  p.  50. 


was  feated  at  Tarent-Antiocb  or  Tarent-Rawfon,  we 
cannot  difeover.  John  Antioch  granted  lands  to 
William  Thornhull  by  charter  fans  date;  appendant 
to  which' was  his  feal,  a  crofs  rayonant.  Leland  fays, 
<c  Antioch  chvellyd,  or  had  lande  in  Staple  Bridge 
“  paroche ;  and  there  is  Antioch  wood.  Ilis  landes 
“  cam  to  Chldioke,  and  from  hym,  onto  Create  Arun- 
“  del,  of  Cornwall;  and  the  Stourtons  lordes  by  par- 
“  tition  k.”  28  II.  VI.  John  Chidiock,  kt.  at  his 

death,  held  240  acres  of  land  in  Antioch,  and  Can- 
deJ-Marlh,  and  four  acres  of  land  in  Candel-Haddon, 
of  Alianor  countefs  of  Arundel;  alfo  287  acres  of 
land  in  Antioch,  and  Candel-Marfh,  of  William,  ab¬ 
bot  of  Sherborn,  by  rent  of  50  s.  qd.  p.er  arm.  1 

This  manor  palled  from  the  Antiochs  to  the  H ad¬ 
dons,  whence  in  ancient  evidences  it  was  ftyled  H ad¬ 
don  Antioch,  and  from  them  to  the  Fuzwnrrcns, 
whofe  heirefs  brought  it  to  the  Chidiocks,  and  their 
heirefs  to  the  lords  St  our  ton ,  who  alienated  it  in  the . 
lall  century. 

Bart  of  this  vill  feems  anciently  to  have  belonged 
to  the  abbot  of  Sherborn  ;  for  S  R.  II.  Ivo  Fitz- 
Warren  did  homage  to  abbot  Coude  for  lands 
held  of  him  in  Antioch,  in  the  parilh  of  Stal- 
b ridge  *. 

Hargrove,  anciently  a  manor,  or  part  of  one  in 
conjun&ion  with  Ncwnham,  feems  to  have  been  pof- 
ltffed  by  lords  of  the  fame  name.  46  E.  III.  John 
Iiargrove  granted  by  charter  to  Robert  Wodewhvte, 
reflor  of  Stapelbryge,  and  John  Unfran,  reftor  of 
Marnhull,  lands,  he.  in  Thornhull  and  Hargrove :  tell. 
John  de  Thornhull,  he.  6  H.  VIII.  John  W alley  s-^ 
c.  Oxon,  gent,  and  Elizabeth  his  wife,  one  of  the 
daughters  and  heirs  of  Thomas  Hargrove,  and 
Humpry  Wallys  their  fon,  fold  to  William  Daunt  fey, 
of  London,  gent,  their  land  called  Hargrove,  in  Stal- 
bridge,  for  ever,  clear  yearly  value  50  s. ;  and  after 
the  death  of  Walter  Coker,  five  marks,  for  43  1.  6  s. 
8  d. 

Hyde.  A  farm,  which  anciently  belonged  to  lords 
of  the  fame  name.  William  Attehyde  did  homage  to 
Robert  Bryning,  abbot  of  Sherborn,  for  lands  held 
of  him  in  Hide,  and  acknowledges  fuit  at  the  three 
weeks  court,  fans  dateL  33  E.  I.  Hugh  de  la  Hyde 
held  a  mefluage,  and  three  parts  of  a  virgate  of  land 
in  Thornhull,  paying  to  the  king  at  the  Exchequer, 
4  s.  6  d.  12  R.  II.  William  Fly  de  did  homage  to  ab¬ 
bot  Bryning  for  lands  held  of  him  in  Hyde,  in 
the  manor  of  Stalbridge  f.  14  H.  VI.  John  Faunt- 
leroy  and  Ralph  Brett ,  efqrs.  fhew  that  Thomas  fon  and 
heir  of  Hugh  Weflon  lately  gave  by  charter  to 
them  arid  their  heirs  land  called  Flide  in  Stapel- 
brygge  and  Gomerfhay,  of  the  gift  of  William  Eyre 
fo  the  faid  Hugh  Weflon,  by  charter  dated  3  H.  VI. 
They  grant  to  John  Hilary,  chaplain  William  Goulard, 
of  Well-Hall,  &c.  the  faid  land,  during  the  lives  of 
John  Fauntlcroy,  and  Joan  his  wife,  paying  yearly  to 
John  Fauntleroy,  and  Ralph  Brett,  and  heirs,  4I.  at 
Michaelmas :  tefl.  Baldwyn  Thornhull,  Richard  Wil-- 

o 

ton,  he. 

i  *  :  A 

Newnham,  a  farm  which  derives  the  firfl  part  of, 

its  name  from  being  lefs  ancient  than  fome  neighbour-, 
ing  place,  and  the  latter  from  the  Saxon  word,  which 
fignifies  one  or  more  houfes  or  dwellings.  In  the; 
Sherborn  regifler  it  is  faid,  the  tenants  of  Newnham 
in  the  manor  of  Stalbridge  owe  homage  and  fealty, 

f.  32,  p.  50.  f  Sherborn  Regifler.  e  Efc.  k  Rot. 


to 


STALBRIDGE. 


to  the  abbot;  Hugh  Wefton,  tenant,  fans  date.  It 
Teems  generally  to  have  had  the  Tame  poffelfors  as 
Hargrove.  3  E.  IV.  Thomas  Hargrove,  efq.  let  to 
farm  to  Robert  Rypet,  of  Newnam,  in  the  parilli  of 
Stalbridge,  and  Alianor  his  wife,  all  lands,  in  Newnam, 
for  their  lives,  paying  yearly  to  him  and  his 
heirs  40  s. 

Priors-Down,  a  farm  of  about  60  acres,  which 
Teems  anciently  to  have  belonged  to  the  prior  of 
Sherborn , 

Stapleford,  feems  to  have  been  part  of  the  vill 
of  Stalbridge,  with  which  it  is  fometimes  con¬ 
founded. 

Callow-Weston,  now  a  farm,  anciently  a  manor 
belonging  to  the  abbot  of  Sherborn,  which  owed 
homage  and  fealty,  and  Tuitat  the  three  weeks  court; 
Hugh  Wefton,  tenant1,  fans  date.  See  more  of  this 
vill  in  Stalbridge  Wefton. 

The  Church  of  Stalbridge, 

dedicated  to  St.  Mary ,  is  a  large  and  ancient  ftruc- 
ture,  conlifting  of  a  chancel,  body,  two  ifles  and  a 
high  embatteled  tower.  John  Barnftable,  abbot  of 
Sherborn,  and  afterwards  reflor  of  this  place,  by 
his  will  dated  Nov.  22,  and  proved  Jan.  27,  1560  ; 
ordered  his  body  to  be  buried  in  this  church. 
He  feems  to  have  been  interred  in  the  chancel,  under 
a  large  ftone  of  grey  marble. 

On  a  flat  blew  ftone  in  the  chancel,  in  Saxon  and 
Gothick  Letters : 

Hie  jacet  in  tumba  magifter  Wills  de  Exonia 
quondam,  reftor  e  .  .  .  tus,  cujus  animte  pro- 
picietur  Deus. 

This  infeription  Teems  to  be  between  4  and  500 
years  old. 

Under  the  N.  arch  of  the  chancel  an  altar  tomb 
of  free  ftone,  with  four  blank  fhields  in  quatrefoils 
on  each  fide. 

On  the  N.  E.  pillar, 

from  all  appearance  of  ebil.  ,  , 

A  chevron  between  3  birds  divided  by  a  tree. 

The  arms  of  Wefton,  with  thefe  initials  on  the 
fhield,  H.  S.  W. 

The  capitals  of  the  pillars  in  the  chancel  are 
formed  of  angels  holding  fcrolls  with  texts  of  ferip- 
ture,  See. 

■  1  ‘  <  •  1 . .I i i  t 1  j .■>  -j  l  '  ^ 

On  the  fecond  pillar, 

jjSon  nobis  Examine. 
fltUiencf)  not  tf?c  fptrtf. 

Dcfpifc  not  propljeeptngs. 

On  the  third, 

: a::.:-.. c  •  ic  ;  .dli  1 

Kejctce  ebermorc. 

.  pca^imtfjout  coaling. 

Bin  eberp  thing  gibe  tl;anUs. 

^0  is 


247 

On  the  flrft  pillar  an  angel  holds  a  Tnield  with" 
three  filh  fomewhat  fretted  in  triangle.  Within  this 
pillar  is  a  ftair  cafe. 

At  the  E.  end  of  the  N.  aile,  is  an  altar  tomb, 
with  a  ikeleton  in  a  fliroud  :  under  his  head  a  cufhion  • 
with  rofes.  In  front  of  the  tomb  3  blank  fhields  in 
quatrefoils. 

;  ’  *  .  »  > 

In  the  N.  ifle  adjoining  to  the  chancel,  the  place 
of  fepulture  of  the  Weftons,  is  an  altar  tomb,  on 
which  are  the  effigies  of  a  woman  in  ftone.  Over  it 
on  a  marble  tablet  this  infeription  in  large  Englifli 
capitals,  but  no  date,  arms  or  name. 

IN  PERPETUAL  MEMORY  OF  THOMAS 
WESTON,  OF  CALEWE  WESTON, 
ESQ^(AND  ANNE  IIIS  WIFE),  SONNE 
AND  FI  E  l  RE  TO  SIR-  WILLIAM  WES¬ 
TON,  KNT.  AND  LORD  CHIEF  JUSTICE' 
OF  IRELAND. 

Then  follow  thefe  lines  called 

The  authours  epitaph. 

I  SAW  MY  YOUTH  WAS  PAST, 

MY  AGE  SO  FAST  CREP  ’  T  ON, 

NOT  LONG  MY  LIFE  COULD  LAST, 
WHEREFORE  I  THOUGHT  UPON 

THIS  LITTLE  TOMB  TO  MAKE 
MY  BODY  FOR  TO  REST, 

DESIREING  GOD  TO  PLACE  Mt  SOUL 
IN  HEAVEN  AMONGST  THE  BLEST. 

/ 

His  Wife’s : 

r  v  ?  t  ,  „  4  <1 

SHE  THAT  NOW  TAKES  HER  REST  WITHIN  THIS  TOMB, 
had  Rachel’s,  face  and  leah’s  fruitful  womb  ; 
Abigail’s  wisdom,  lydia’s  faithful  heart, 
with  Martha’s  care,  and  mary’s  better  part. 

•  j  t 

Arm’s :  per  pale  G.  and  Az.  a  chevron  engrailed 
between  3  rofes,  impaling  quarterly  1.  4.  G.  a  crofs 
ingrailed  O.  2.  3.  Arg.  a  crofs  moline  G. 

v  . ,  j 

•  *  \ 

On  another  mural  monument  in  this  infeription : 

-  In  this  vault  lies  interred  the 

body, of ‘William  Weston,  efq. 

.  •  fon  of  William  Weston,  efq. 

of  Calewe  Weston,  who  married 
Betty  daughter  of 
Charles  Brune,  elq.  of  Plumber, 

.  by  whom  he  had  iffue  two  ions, 

•  and  five  daughters. 

.He  died  21  Ocl.  1727,  aged  59  ; 
fhe  died  5  March,  1765*  aged  82. 

William  Weston,  their  eldeft 
.  i  fon  died  18  Sept.  1725,  aged  18  years, 
and  was  buried  in  Sherborn  church. 

1.  .id .7  .Thomas  Wefton  their  youngeft 

■  f'fitr.died  3  March,  1763,  aged  52  years.' 
t.  ■  m  His  remains  are  depofited  in  the  vault 
<<•  ,t.Mi  near  this  place. 

•  03  ! .  1. . ..  L  .  .  ■  -  < 

Arms:  Wefton,  impaling  Az.  a  crofs  moline  O 
quartering  lozengy  G.  and  Erm. 


.q  payovo/ 


|  ShtAorn  Regifter. 


t  r  ,r(  ,''R-rr  i 

aoiHai.J[  J 


/ 


248 


Hundred 


of 


BROWNSHAL. 


In  the  S.  ifle  was  the  ancient  burial  place  of  the 
Thornhulls  of  Thornhull,  till  they  removed  to  Wool- 
land  :  but  here  is  no  infcription,  or  tomb  for  any  of 
them. 

The  Rectory 

is  in  Shafton  deanry,  and  is  one  of  the  bed  livings  in 
the  county.  In  1291,  a  penfion  of  10  marks  was  paid 
out  of  it  to  the  abbot  of  Sherborn,  and  another 
of  20  s.  to  the  abbot  of  Athelney.  The  ancient  pa¬ 
trons  were  the  abbots  of  Sherborn  ;  fince  the  Diffo- 
lution  the  lords  of  the  manor.  Archbifhop  Tenni- 
fon  purchafed  the  advowfon,  1697,  of  J°hn  Clements, 
and  ......  lord  Shannon  ;  and  gave  it  to  Corpus 

Chrifti,  or  Bennet  college  Cambridge,  on  condition 
that  they  prefent  to  it  one  of  their  twelve  fellows, 
without  refpefl  to  feniority,  or  elfe  fome  perfon  edu¬ 
cated  in  that  college ;  the  incumbent  to  engage  by  a 
written  obligation  to  hold  no  other  cure  of  louls  with 
it  ra. 

Valor,  1291  *  -  - -  20  marks. 

1*  s«  d* 

Prefent  value*  - - -  2  7  4  7 

Tenths,  -  - 2  *4  5i 

Bifhop’s  procurations,  -  046 

Archdeacon’s  procurations,  -  o  9  74 

The  return  to  the  commifiion,  1650,  was,  that  the 
parfonage  was  worth  180  1.  per  annum.  Mr.  Douch, 
a  preaching  minifter,  incumbent.  They  had  no 
chapel. 

Patrons.  Rectors. 

Robert  de  Bradeford,  ac- 
colyte,  inft:.  3  cal.  April, 
1342  K. 

Robert  Dedwith,  ex¬ 
changed  with 
John  Northwode,  reftor 
of  Hontefpille,  inffc.  12 
July,  1378’. 

,  John  Wetherfton. 

The  king,  the  abby  being  John  Boor,  in  ft.  18  Dec. 
vacant.  1385  °.  Wetherfton 

was  living,  but  feems  to 
have  been  deprived. 
Boor  exchanged  with 
John  Monkyr,  re&or  of 
Somerfham,  dioc.  Lin¬ 
coln,  inft.  28  October, 
1 3  8  8  p,  exchanged  with 
JohnWatts,deanof  Weft- 
bury,  inftituted  4  Oft. 
I39°p. 

Benedift  Nicole,  pbi.  inft. 
50ft.  15981.  Commen - 
do  de  Staibridge,  which 
Benedict  Ny  cole,  bifliop 
'  of  Bangor,  held  at  the 

time  of  his  promotion, 
was  commended  to  him. 


Robert  abbot  of  Sher-'| 
born,refervingyearly  ! 
a  penfion  of  1  o  marks  j 
out  of  the  re&ory.  J 


Nicholas  Carent,  dean' 
of  Wells,  John  Ca¬ 
rent,  jun.  and  Wil-  I 
liam  Carent,  efq.  by  * 
grant  of  the  abbot  of 
Sherborn  hac  vice. 


Giles  Strangeways,  kt.' 
and  John  Horfey, 
jun.  efq.  by  grant 
from  John  Mere,  for-  l 
merly  abbot  of  Sher-  | 
born.  j 


Angelus  Carrarius,  re¬ 
voked  by  Pope  Alex¬ 
ander,  16  cal.O&.Pon- 
tificat.  anno  I. 

Richard  Betty,  LL.  D. 
inft.  27  May,  1410  r. 

William  Wefton,  pbr.  on 
the  death  of  Betty,  inft. 
20  April,  1441  s. 

Nicholas  Carrant,  LL.B. 
prefented  on  the  death 
of  Wefton,  inftitut.  14 
May,  1445  s. 

Thomas  Brydford,  chap], 
on  the  refig.of  Carrant, 
inft.  23  Sept.  1447  s. 

David  Whittock,  on  the 
death  of  Brytford,  inft. 
27  Feb.  1464  l. 

John  Emwel,  batch,  in  de¬ 
crees,  prefented  on  the 
death  of  Whyttock, 
inft.  20  Nov.  1480  £. 

Edward  Cheyne,  LL.  D. 
prefented  on  the  death 
Emwel,  inflit.  4  Nov. 

1485  \ 

John  Knoile,  chapl.  on 
the  death  of  Cheyne, 
inft.  29  Aug.  1502  x. 

Roger  Goudeforth,  LL.  B.- 
on  the  death  of  Knoil, 
inft.  17  Aug.  1503  y. 

Roger  Sandeford. 

John  Poikyn,  A.  M.  pre¬ 
fented  on  the  death  of 
Sandeford,  inft.  6  0<ft. 
154I*  y 

John  Barnftable,  pbr.  pre¬ 
fented  on  the  death  of 
Pofkyn,  inft.  9  March, 
1 540. y 

Nicholas  Chick,  inftituted 
156o‘ 

Charles  Bragg,  inftituted, 
I57°- 

Alen  Bilhop,  inft.  1009. 

Caleb  Morley,  inftituted, 

l6,5* 

John  Douch  inftituted, 
1621.  He  was  living 
1645. 

Richard  de  Shute,  in¬ 
truder.  He  was  ejefted 
1662,  but  afterwards 
confirmed,  and  was  mi¬ 
nifter  of  Stow-market, 
Suffolk,  ob.  1686  *. 

Samuel  Rich,  inftitu.ed, 
1675*. 


MaflerS’s  Hitt,  of  Bennet  college,  p.  1 80.  n  Reg.  Wyvrl.  0  Ergham.  p  Waltham.  1  Medford.  f  Halam. 
Vpifcott.  ‘Beauchamp,  “  Langton.  *  Audeley.  7  Capon.  *  Calamy’s  Account,  p.  284.  *  Firft  Fruits. 

Thomas 


I  D 


S  T  A  L  B 

Thomas  Dent,  inftituted, 
1690  b. 

Pvichard  Wright,  inftitut. 
,l694b. 

The  maflcr  and  fellows  William  Low,  B.  D.  fel- 
of  Corpus  Chrifti  col-  low  of  Corpus  Chrifti 
lege,  Cambridge.  college,  Cambridge,  on 

the  death  of  Wright, 
inft.  Dec.  1 3,  1737. 

Stephen  Bolton,  B.D.  fen. 
fellow  of  the  faid  col¬ 
lege,  on  the  death  of 
Low,  inft.  1750. 

*  He  was  native  of  this  county,  educated  at 
Trinity  college,  Oxford,  and  had  the  care  of  the 
great  Mr.  Boyle  after  he  left  Eton  c.  In  1649,  he 
was  ejeried  and  plundered,  but  outlived  the  Ufurpa- 
tion,  and  repoffeffed  himfelf  of  his  living.  Samuel 
Fairclough  fucceeded  him  on  his  fequeftration,  who 
*  allowed  him  not  the  fifths,  and  ufed  him  very 
ill d. 

STOKE-GAYLARD, 
or  Coylard ,  vulgo  Stock. 

A  fmall  village  fituated  three  miles  N.  from  Pul- 
ham,  which  derives  its  principal  name  from  the  Saxon 
word  Sfcocce,  a  ftock,  or  log,  (which  implies  plenty 
of  wood,  or  that  this  fpot  was  a  foreft,  or  the  re¬ 
mains  of  one,  in  the  Saxon  age),  and  its  additional 
one  from  the  Coylards,  its  ancient  lords,  a  family  of 
which  we  have  little  account  befides  their  bare  name, 
of  which  its  prefent  additional  name  feems  to  be  a 
corruption. 

In  Domefday  Book c  Stoches  was  held  by  Hugh, 
of  William  de  Ow :  it  confifted  of  three  carucates, 
worth  50  s.  This  land  Toni  held  in  mortgage 
T.  Pv.  E.  of  the  land  of  Scireburne.  There  are 


eight  places  or  parcels  of  land  furveyed  in  Domefday 
Book  b'y  the  name  of  Stoches  or  Stoke,  fome  of 
which  cannot  be  alcertained  ;  but  the  relation  this' 
bore  to  Sherborn,  and  its  being  placed  next  one  of 
the  Candeles  feems  to  diftinguilh  it. 

32  E.  I.  Ingclramus  le  Waleys  held  at  hi's  death  a 
tenement  in  Stoke,  or  Stokely-bard,  or  as  fome  Mf. 
the  manor  of  atok e-Kerbard,  in  chief  of  John  Matra- 
vers,  by  fervice  of  half  a  knight’s  fee  •,  and  there  is 
a  capital  meffuage,  80  acres  of  land,  &c.  one  free  te¬ 
nant,  and  one  cottager.  Lie  alfo  held  the  manor  of 
Langeton  :  John  his  fon  and  heir f.  He  was  alfo  lord 
of  Langton-Walleys  in  Purbeck,  where  fee  more  of 
him  and  his  defeendants :  but  this  vill  feems  to  have 
been  the  place  of  his  principal  relidence.  9  E.  II. 
John  le  Waljhe  had  licence  to  feoff  two  carucates  of 
land  in  Stoke  Coylard,  and  the  manor  of  Langeton  g. 

1  R.  II.  Roger  Walijh  held  at  his  death  49  E.  III.  the 
manor  of  Stoke-Coylard*  by  knights  fervice,  of  John 
Arundel,  kt.  as  of  his  manor  of  Litchet-Matravers-; 
the  manor  of  Langton,  in  Purbeck,  and  the  manor  of 
E.  Chickerel ;  Joan  daughter  of  John  le  Waliftt, 
fon  of  the  faid  Roger,  his  next  heir,  cet.  2.  f  14 
Pc.  II.  John ,  fon  and  heir  of  Roger  Walfhe,  held  at 
liis  death  49  E.  III.  the  manor  and  advowfon  of 
Stoke-Coylard,  as  before  ;  the  manor  of  Langton, 
and  two  faljna  in  Middlebere,  and  the  manor  of  E. 
Chickerel ;  Joan  his  daughter  and  next  heir,  ret.  15  f. 
Hence  it  paffed,  as  the  Sarum  regifters  fay,  to  John 
Filial  of  Woodlands,  in  right  of  his  wife  Margaret 
daughter  and  heir  of  Roger  Walilhe;  and  hence  to 
the  Fontleroys,  of  Marfh.  A  fubtidy  roll  t.  H.  VIII. 
gives  this  account  of  this  parilh,  “  Sir  Nicholas 
u  Brown,  parfon,  his  parfonage  value  53  s.  per  ann. 
“  Peter  Fauntleroy,  lord  in  lands,  10  1.  lord  Stour- 
“  ton  in  ditto,  7  1. ;  lord  Arundel  in  ditto,  45  s. ; 
“  and  the  abbot  of  Abbotfbury  in  ditto  60  s.” 

In  procefs  of  time  it  came  to  the  Lewyses,  of  which 
family  fee  more  in  Blackmanfton,  in  the  parilh  of 
Steeple,  in  Purbek,  vol.  I.  p.  203. 


The  Pedigree  of  Lewys,  of  Stoke-Gaylard.  * 
Arms,  Erm.  on  a  fefs  Az.  3  boars  heads  couped,  A. 


Barnabas  Levves,  Rebecca,  filler  of  fir  William 

of  Wincaunton,  came  out  of  Monmouthlhire,  |  Webb,  kt. 

, _ -  -  _  ^ _  _ _ , _ --  ' 

r*-' -  1  " 

Barnabas  Lewys,  —  Jane,  daughter  and  coheir  of  William 
of  Stock,  tet.  26,  1623.  |  Bond,  of  Blackmanlton. 

_ ___________ _ _ , _ A -  .  _ 

I  Barnabas,  ob.  f.  p.  2  Benjamin  Lewys,  =  ......  .  Sarah. 

aet.  2,  1623. 


*  Vifitation  Book,  1623. 

In  a  fubfidy  roll  1661,  Benjamin  Lewys,  gent,  and  Rowper,  c.  Hants,  and  died  without  iffue.  Jane  mar 
Mrs.  Elizabeth  Stockman  are  mentioned  in  this  vill.  ried  ....  Brathwaite,  rerior  of  Holwel,  but  had  no 
After  this,  William  Lewys,  efq.  married  Mary,  iffue.  Dennis  died  unmarried.  Anne  married  John 
daughter  of  Charles  Brune,  of  Plumber,  efq.  and  had  Farr,  of  Sturminfter  Newton,  efq.  by  whom  he  had 
iffue,  Charles,  William,  Jane,  Anne,  and  Dennis.  John  Farr>  efq.  the  prefent  poffeffor  of  this  ellate. 
Charles  died  without  iffue  1739  ;  William  was  rerior  of 

11  Firfi:  Fruits.  c  See  Mr.  Boyle’s  own  Journal,  in  his  life  by  Birch,  p.  30.  d  Walker’s  Sufferings  of  the  Clergy,  F.II.  33©. 

e  Tit.  34.  f  Efc.  8  Inq.  ad  quod  damnum.  hRot.  Clauf.  m.  x  6. 

Vol.II.  R  r  r  Hamlet^, 


250 


Hundred 


of 


B  R  O  W  N  S  H  A  L. 


Hamlets,  &c.  in  this  parifh. 


Mat  ravers. 


Ramsburv. 


P  A  T  R  O  N  S. 

John,  Ton  of  Ingelram  !e 
Walefch,  kt. 


Math  avers,  a  farm  in  this  parifh,  which  feems 
anciently  to  have  belonged  to  the  Matravers  of  Lichet-  Roger  le  Walifhe. 
Matravers,  from  whom  it  probably  received  its  name, 
and  afterwards  to  the  Fitzalans,  earls  of  Arundel. 

Ramsbury,  anciently  a  manor,  now  a  fmall  farm, 
parcel  of  the  manor  of  Hilton.  7  H.  V.  Ralph 
Bujloe,  efq.  grants  to  John  Symonds,  &c.  an  yearly 
rent  of  five  marks,  to  be  received  by  them  and  their 
heirs  out  of  the  manor  of  Rammefbere  9  H.  V. 
and  33  H.  VI.  1316,  it  was  held  by  the  Fitz- Alans, 
earls  of  Arundel,  of  the  bilhop  of  Sarnm,  as  of  his 
manor  of  Yateminfier.  27  Eliz.  a  moiety  of  this 
manor  and  lands  here  were  held  by  John  Jollyf,  value 
16  s.  29  Eliz.  two  parts  of  the  manor  or  a  moiety,  T  ,  ,  .  . 

&;c,  was  held  by  John  Jollyf,  and  Helen  Newman,  1 10.  ’  in  n£ 1,1  01 

value  29  s.  7  d.  and  44  Eliz.  by  Richard  Jollyf,  val.  ”,s  ,  Wlfe’  Margaret, 
41.  "  In  129,,  lands  here  belonging  to  the  abbot  of  heir  ot 

Abbotjbury,  were  valued  at  ,  l.°6  s!  8  d.  ‘  _  35  H.  Kog“  Waldhe. 

VIII.  they  were  granted  to  John  Leigh.  9  Eliz.  they 
were  held  by  Edward  Fitzgarret.  efq.  See.  who  had 
licence  to  alienate  to  John  More  and  his  heirs.  Hence 
'it  pafled  by  the  Frekeis,  of  Shroton,  to  George  Pitt, 
efq-  : 


John  Fauntleroy,  efq. 


The  Church  is  a  fmall  ancient  building,  and  was 
the  burial  place  of  the  family  of  Lewys ,  but 
there  are  no  monuments  or  inferiptions  for  them.  In 
an  arch  in  the  N.  wrall  of  the  body  is  a  fione  effigy 
of  a  man  crofs-legged  :  tradition  fays  it  was  the  monu¬ 
ment  of  Ingelram  Walleys. 

i  •<}  'i  *  ?  a  ;•  '  • 

The  Rectory. 

In  the  valor  1291,  it  is  entered  with  a  non  excedit 
in  the  Tower  copy,  but  omitted  in  the  Bodleian. 
In  1534,  a  penfion  of  13s.  4d.  was  paid  out 
of  it,  to  the  re&or  of  Candel-Stourton.  The  pa¬ 
trons  were  always  the  lords  of  the  manor.  It  is  a 
dilcharged  living  in  Shafion  deanry. 


Prefent  value. 
Tenths, 


•  u  Jj./  i > 


Bifhop’s  procurations, 
Archdeacon’s' procurations. 
Clear  yearly  value,  — 


1.  s. 

.  _/“T  0 

d. 

7  0 

vj 

0  14 

0 

0  1 

2 

0  4. 

3 

45  0 

0 

ohT 


John  Wadham,  efq.  iiv 
right  of  his  wife 
Joan,  relift  of  John 
Cayleway,  which 
John,  purchafed  late¬ 
ly  this  manor  and 
advowfon  of  Peter, 
late  fon  of  Jolia 
Fauntleroy. 

.£tdi  :  ■<  ■  ’ 


5- 


The  return  to  the  commifiion  1650,  was,  that  the  Barnaby  Lewis, 
parfonage  \vas  worth  50 1.  per  annum,  whereof 
there  is  paid  to  the  church  of  Sturton-Candel  13  s. 

4  d.  Mr.  Matthew  Romaine,  a  preaching  minifter, 
lupplys  the  cure.  L  .  .  .  ...  -  iv  . 


J.,  :  .  ! 


1  Rot.  Clauf.  m.  16. 
s  Shaxton. 


(  .  «  ' 
kf.  J 


,  1.  pvA  ’ 


Rectors. 

John  !e  Brut,  cl.  prefented 
to  the  reciory  of  Stokc- 
Coylard,  In  ft*.  9  Dec. 

t  n  3  rv  m 
1  J  5  y  • 

John  de  Ryngfied,  pbr. 
.on  the  refig.  of  Bret, 
inflit.  16  kal.  March, 
1 340  m. 

John  le  Brutt,  fubdeacon, 
inft.  1 3  Oft.  1  34 6  m. 

John  Pyk,  cl.  inlthut.  to 
May,  1350  m. 

John  Leder,  cl.  1389. 
The  patronage  was  con- 
tefied  by  the  king,  and 
John  Filial.  The  cl  re 
of  the  lad  was  Re¬ 
mitted  11 . 

Richard  Fifhere,cl.  on  the 
death  of  Leder,  inftit. 
iB  Sept.  1389.  This 
reftory  was  not  taxed 
propter  exiliiatem,  yet 
valued  at  10  marks 
yearly  n. 

William  Nyvel,  refigned 
JJ59- 

William  Noget,  chapl. 
inft.  9  Dec.  14  9,  on 
the  refig.  of  Nyvel  °, 
exch.  with 

Richard  Hoigies,  vicar  of 
Buckland-Abbas,  pre- 
lented  to  Stoke-Gay- 
lard,  on  the  refig.  of 
Noget,  inftit.  25  May, 
14O7 

John  Palmer,  ob.  1  £09. 

Nicholas  Browne,  cl.  on 
the  death  of  Palmer, 
inft.  20  March,  1509  r. 


Robert  Stagge,  pbr.  pre¬ 
fented  on  the  death  of 
Browne,  inftituted  2  <5 
March,  1538  q. 


William  Saunders,  A.  M. 
prefented.  on  the  death 
of  Stagge,  inft.  15  Jan. 
r53?  q- 

John  Colcell,  inft.  1546. 

Thomas  Parfons,  inditut. 
1599- 

Thomas  Chafin,  indituted 
1603. 

Jofeph  Ru'ffel,  indituted 
161 6. 

Matthew  Romayne,  D.I). 
ind.  1640. 


k  Etc.  1  Tax.  Temporalit.  01  Reg.  Wyvil. 


altharn ,  °  Beauchamp.  r  Auileley. 


Thomas 


STOKE  GAYLARD. 


251 


Mary  Lewis,  widow. 


Thomas  Romayne,  inftit.  John  Far,  of  Sturminfter-  Thomas  Brathwait,  M.  A. 


1675'. 

Edward  Goddard,  inflit. 
1686. 

. Stevens,  inftitut. 

1701. 

Laurence  St.  Lo,  DD. 
re&or  of  Pulham,  on 
the  death  of  Steven’s, 
inft.Nov.  19,  1728. 


Newton,  gent. 


T 


fellow  of  Queens  col¬ 
lege,  Oxford,  and  rec¬ 
tor  of  Holwel,  prefented 
on  the  death  of  St.  Lo, 
inft.  Nov.  26,  1741. 


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-  •  '  •  •  •":!  : 


The  LIBERTY  of 


C  252  ] 


B  U  C  K  L  A  N  D-N  E  W  T  O  N 


Tythings. 


Buckland-Abbas. 

Brockampton. 

Duntifh. 

Knoll. 

Little  Mintern. 
Plufh. 


Mapowder. 

W.  PtTLHAM. 

E.  Pulham. 
Wotton-Glanvile. 
Newland. 


are  inftances  of  the  like  nature  in  Salmon’s  Hertford- 
(hire,  p.  232,  and  Dugd.  Warwick,  vol.  II.  807. 

This  parilh  confifts  of  fix  divifions,  called  Tythings. 


Buckland. 

Brockhampton. 

Duntifhe. 


Knoll. 

Mimern-parva. 

Plulli. 


THIS  hundred  anciently  belonged  to  the  abbot 
of  Glajlonbury ,  and  fince  the  Diffolution,  to  the 
lords  of  the  manor. 


B  UC  K  LAN  D-AB  BAS, 
alias  NEWTON 

is  a  very  large  parifh,  gives  name  to  the  hun¬ 
dred,  and  is  htuated  about  four  miles  N.  E.  from 
Cerne-Abbas.  It  derives  its  name,  according  to  Sir 
Robert  Atkins,  from  the  tenure  of  its  Land,  by  deed 
in  writing,  anciently  called  Bockland,  i.  e.  Book-land  ; 
as  other  land,  not  fo  held,  yvas  called  Folkland ,  as 
having  no  other  evidence,  but  the  teftimony  of  the 
folk,  i.  e.  people ;  or  as  Sir  Henry  Chauncey,  land 
free  and  hereditary  paifed  by  livery  and  feizin.  It 
receives  the  name  of  Buckland  Abbas,  from  its  be¬ 
longing  to  the  abby  of  Glajlonbury ,  and  that  of 
Buckland-iVrw/ow,  from  its  being  built  or  inhabited 
later  than  foine  other  neighbouring  vill. 

It  is  near  five  miles  long,  and  two  broad.  The  S. 
and  hilly  part  is  moftly  arable  land,  and  pafture  for 
Iheep;  but  the  lower  part  is  ufed  for  grazing  and 
dairies,  and  is  much  inclofed.  Being  part  of 
the  foreft  of  Blakemore,  it  was  very  woody,  but  moft 
of  the  timber  is  now  deflroyed.  The  value  of  the 
lands  in  this  parifh,  according  to  the  poor  rates, 
is  2919  1.  at  the  rate  of  id.  to  every  10  1.  In  1293, 
the  lands  of  the  abbot  of  Glaflon  in  Buckland  and 
Plufh  were  rated  at  41 1. a 

24  11.  III.  a  fair  was  granted  here;  42  H.  III.  a 
market  and  fair.  Here  is  a  wake  kept  on  Hilary  day ; 
and  near  the  church  is  a  parifh  houfe  appropriated  to 
that  purpofe,  once  furnifhed  with  many  utenfils  for 
celebrating  ir.  The  profits  were  partly  applied  to 
repair  the  houfe,  buy  new  furniture,  and  partly  to 
the  relief  of  fome  poor  family,  yearly  appointed  to 
keep  it.  At  Braughing  and  Therfield,  c.  Hertford, 
was  an  old  houfe  furnifhed  with  utenfils  for  the  ufe 
of  weddings :  the  company  brought  provifions.  There 


6  Geo.  II.  an  acf  palled  for  enclofing  the  common 
fields  and  grounds,  in  the  tythings  of  Buckland -New- 
ton,  Mintern-parva,  and  Knoll,  in  this  parifh. 

John  of  Glaftonbury  in  his  hiftory  de  Rebus  Glaf- 
toniens.  p.  42.  fays  that  king  Ethelwolf  gave  Boc- 
land  five  hides  to  the  abby  of  Glaftonbury  :  but 
p.  43.  he  fays  that  Elfleda,  widow  of  king  Edward  the 
Elder,  gave  Bockland,  Plis,  and  Acford,  27  hides,  to 
that  abby.  Her  gift  was  confirmed  by  king  Athelftan 
and  king  Edmund  the  firft,  who  was  a  great  bene¬ 
factor  to  it.  William  of  Malmfbury  in  his  Antiqui¬ 
ties  of  Glaftonbury  fays  the  fame. 

In  Domefday-book  b  the  church  of  St.  Mary  of 
Glajlingberie  held  Bochelandc  ;  it  confifted  of  24 
carucates :  the  demefnes  of  the  church  were  worth 
20 1. ;  the  lands  of  the  free-men  61.  10  s.  In  after 
ages  this  manor  with  its  members  gelded  in  fervitio 
regis  13  hides  ab  antiquo ,  befides  eight  ca¬ 
rucates  of  land  in  demefne,  belonging  to  the  abbot 
of  Glaflon,  that  never  gelded c;  of  which  five  hides 
geldata  are  in  his  demefne  ab  antiquo.  The  knights 
[rnilites~]  held  ten  hides,  and  three  virgates,’  though 
they  gelded  only  for  ten  hides  ab  antiquo ;  whereof 
Duntifhe  and  Hermmyngefwelle  gelded  for  feven 
hides,  one  virgate  and  an  half.  This  account  of  the 
manor,  as  well  as  that  of  Sturminfter-Newton,  Marn- 
hull,  and  other  manors  belonging  to  the  abby  of 
Glaftonbury,  in  this  county,  is  given  from  an  original 
MS.  entitled.  Memorandum  de  Feodis  militaribus,  et 
eorwn  particulis,  tent,  de  abbatia  de  Glaflon  compoji - 
turn  a?i°  dni  Walteri  abbatis  [MoyntonJ  2d0  1342, 
in  the  poffeffion  of  the  reverend  Henry  Arnold,  of 
Wells,  D.  D.  and  is  faid  to  be  extracted  from  fe- 
veral  MSS  of  that  abby,  viz.  Liber  S.  Dunflani, 
and  Domefday  marked  -j-N°  I.  an  ancient  cuftumary 
and  feodary,  made  in  the  time  of  Henry  de  Soliaco 
abbot,  marked  A.  N°  2.  The  book  of  brother  Tho¬ 
mas  Atteclive,  cellarer  of  the  barony  of  Glafton, 
marked  B.  N°  3.  Liber  albus  de  Antiquit,  de  Glafton, 
marked  C.  N°  4.  A  book  called  Secretum  Domini, 
compofed  by  brother  Thomas  de  Lamport,  marked  D- 
N°  5.  The  cuftumary  and  feodary  of  abbot  Roger  .... 
marked  E.  N°  6.  The  regifter  of  abbot  John  de 
Breynton,  marked  F.  N°  7. 


Tax.  Temporali t. 


b  Tit.  8. 


c  Lib.  Glafton,  I.  3  B.  5  D. 


20  E.  III. 


B  U  C  R  L  A  N 

20  E.  III.  the  abbot  held  here  three  knights 
fees  and  half.  This  manor,  as  well  as  feveral  others, 
was  appropriated  to  the  ufe  of  the  abbot,  who  had 
particular  eftates  annexed  to  his  dignity,  feparate 
from  thofe  which  were  common  to  the  whole  body. 
Accordingly  when  Savaric,  bifnop  of  Bath  and  Wells, 
united  that  abbacy  to  the  fee,  this  manor,  and  the. 
advowfon  of  the  reftory,  part  of  the  corps  of  the 
abby,  fell  into  the  pofleflion  of  that  bifliop,  and  con¬ 
tinued  till  the  time  of  bifliop  Joceline,  who  fuc- 
ceeded  Savaric  1 204.  But  the  monks  of  Glafton- 
bury,  uneafy  at  this  union,  by  which  they  faw 
themfelves  deprived  of  feveral  confiderable  eftates, 
did  all  they  could  to  get  it  diffolved.  They-  made 
feveral  unfuccefsful  attempts  in  the  life-time  of 
Savaric.  At  his  deceafe,  they  renewed  their  ap¬ 
plication  to  the  pope-,  but  were  put  off  with  this 
excufe,  that  no  innovation  ought  to  be  made  in  the 
bifhopric,  during  the  vacancy  :  but  reviving  their 
fuit  after  Joceline  was  made  bifhop,  they  met  with 
better  fuccefs;  for  king  Henry  III,  the  queen, 
and  feveral  of  the  great  men,  favouring  the  monks 
petition,  and  the  pope  likewife  appearing  inclinable 
to  their  fide,  bifhop  Joceline,  after  a  long  druggie, 
and  a  great  expence,  was  forced  at  laft  to  yield  to  an 
accommodation  on  the  following  terms,  viz.  that 
the  abby  (liould  be  entirely  di  funked  from  the 
bifhopric,  faving  only  the  right  of  ordinary  and  pa¬ 
tron  ;  and  that  the  monks  fhould  be  reftorecl  to  their 
ancient  government  under  an  abbot,  whom  they 
fhould  have  liberty  to  choofe  for  themfelves,  by  a 
licence  from  the  bifliop  for  that  pnrpofe.  In  return 
for  this  conceflion,  the  bifliop  obtained  the  following 
advantageous  article  for  himfelf,  that  he  and  his 
fucceffors  fhould  keep  the  manor  of  Bokland,  in  Dor- 
fetfhire  ;  of  Wynefcumbe,  Blackford,  Cranmere,  and 
Mere,  in  Somerfetfhire ;  of  Pucklechurch,  in  Glou- 
cefterflfire;  of  Afhbury,  in  Berkfhire;  of  Kinton, 
Chrift-Malford,  and  Bad  bury,  in  Wiltfliire with  the 
advowfons  of  their  feveral  churches,  all  which  were 
formerly  the  poflefllons  of  the  abbot  of  Glaftonbury. 

By  this  compofition,  which  was  confirmed  by 
pope  Innocent  III.  the  manor  and  advowlbn  of 
Buckland  became  veiled  in  the  bifliop  ;•  but  this  Lift 
article  was  too  advantageous  on  the  biftiop’s  fide  for 
the  monks  to  fit  down  long"  quietly  under  it.  They 
were  uneafy  to  part  with  fo  many  eftates,  and  thought 
they  had  bought  their  privileges  too  dear,  and  there¬ 
fore  were  very  importunate  for  a  new  compofition, 
which  they  obtained  by  the  interpofition  pf  the  ab¬ 
bot  of  Reading,  the  popes  commifiioner  for  tfiat  pur- 
pofe. 

The  new  compofition  was  ratified  by  a  definitive 
fentence  in  the  apoft'oliq  chamber,  by  which  the  ma¬ 
nor  of  Mere,  the  advowfon  of  the  church,  and  the 
manors  of  Buckland,  Kinton,  Chrifi-Malford,  Bad- 
bury,  and  Afhbury,  wrnre  all  reftored  to  the  convent, 
and  only  the  advowfons  of  the  church  of  Bockland, 
Chrift-Malford,  and  Afhbury  were  referved  tq  the 
bilhop.  Dat.  16  June,  .1218  d. 

8  E.  I.  this  manor,  &c,  was  granted  to  the  abbot  fc, 
This  feerns  to  be  a  confirmation  of  the  former  agree¬ 
ment.  ■ 

It  continued  part  of  the  abby’s  poffefiions  till  the 
Diflolution,  at  which  time  we  meet  with  this  account 
of  it  in  the  roll  entitled,  “  The  Certificate  of  Rich- 
“  ard  Pollard,  and  Thomas  Moyle,  efqrs.  general  fur- 
“  veyors  of  the  kyng’s  landes  made  upon  the  furvey 


D  -  A  B  B  A  S.  2  -  i 

of  all  the  loulfliips,  manors,  lands,  See.  belonging 
to  the  late  attainted  monafterie  of  Giaftonburyc, 
lying  in  fondiy  countys,  now  in  the  kyng’s  handes 
“  by  the  attaineture  of  Richard  Whiting  late  abbat 
“  of  the  fame,  of  haute  treafon  attainted,  and  accord- 
“  ing  unto  the  view  thereof  by  us  in  particular  bokes 
“  made.”  This  roll  contains  the  manors  of  Buck- 
land,  Marnhull,  and  Sturminfter  Newton,  and  the 
reftory  of  Byndon,  in  this  county.  It  is  in  the  pof- 
leffion  of  Charles  Gray,  of  Colcheftor,  efq.  by  whom 
it  was  communicated,  and  was  publithed  by  Mr. 
Hearne,  at  the  end  of  Peter  Langtoft’s  Chronicle, 
but  not  very  correftly. 


The  Manor  of  Bucklonde- 

“  The  rents  of  afiize,  and  cuftomary  tenants  of 
“  the  faid  manor  with  15  1.  coming  of  thedemaynes, 
“are  of  the  yearly  value  of  73  1.  4  s.  4.4  d.  The 
“  profeats  comying  of  the  perquifites  of  the  courtes, 
“  fynes  and  other  cafualtys  are  4  1.  19  s.  5  d.;  alfo 
“  there  is  apperteyning  unto  the  laid  manor,  cer- 
“  tayne  woods  growing  upon  the  commons  there,  the 
“  parcels  whereof,  in  the  faid  boke  of  furvey  do  ap- 
“  pear,  and  to  be  worth  at  this  prefent  tyme  to  be 
“  fold  82  1.  out  of  whiche  wood  there  may  a  yerely 
“  woodfale  be  made  of  4I. ;  alfo  there  are  7  feve- 
“  ral  commons,  belonging  unto  the  laide  manor 
“  called  Monkwood-Hill,  Doly-Wocd,  Cofmore, 
“  Popling,  Wykemarfhe,  Myllemarfb,  and  Caftel- 
“  Wood,  which  do  contayne  in  all  318  acres:  alfo 
“  there  are  belongyng  unto  the  faid  manor  cei  tayne 
“  able  perfons  alwaies  redie  to  do  the  kyng  fervy.ee  in 
“  nombre  25.” 

It  continued  in  the  crown  till  35  H.  VIII.  when 
the  manor  and  lordfhip  were  granted  to  queen  Ca¬ 
tharine  for  life.  4  and  5  E.  VI.  this  manor  and  hun¬ 
dred,  were  granted  to  the  princefs  Elizabeth.  8  Eliz. 
this  manor,  with  that  of  Marnhull,  were  granted  to 
Robert  earl  of  Leicejler  and  heirs,  to  be  held  in  chief 
by  the  fervice  of  the  40th  part  of  a  knight’s  fee ; 
who  10  Eliz.  alienated  them  to- Thomas  vi fcount  Bin- 
don  and  heirs.  15  Eliz.  this  manor  and  divers  rents 
were  granted  to  Thomas  Howard,  vilcount  Bthcjon , 
and  his  heirs  ;  and  15  Jac.  I.  to  Thomas  earl  of  Suf¬ 
folk,  Michael  Humphry s,-  and-  Edmund  Sawyer,  efqrs. 
viz.  the  manor,  rents  of  afiize,  fervice  of  the  free 
tenants,  a  rent  of  57  s.  24  d.  a  yearly  rent  of  5I.  4s. 
a  rent  of  8  s.  8d.  and  another  of  44  s.  called  .com¬ 
mon  fines  here  :  alfo  the  manor  of  Marnhull,  and  the 
manor  and  advowfon  of  Catftock.  16  Jac.  I.  Thomas 
earl  of  Suffolk,  &c.  fold  the  premifes  to  jchn'Wilti’nms , 
citizen  and  goldfinith  of  London,  for  5000  1.  16 

Car.  I.  fir  Edmund  Williams  conveys  lands  here  to 
Gerard  Napier ,  efq.  to  whom  about  this  time  the  ma¬ 
nor  feems  to  have  been  alienated.  In  this  family  it 
continued  till  the  death  of  fir  Gerard  Napier  of  More- 
Crichel,  bart.  when  it  paffed  to  Humphry  Sturt ,  efq. 

Here  was  the  feat  of  the'  Hydes ,  descended  as  Mr. 
Coker  fays,  from  a  family  of  Cheftfire,  who'built  a 
new  houfe  here.  They  were  leffees  of  the  reflory.  A 
branch  of  the  Cheverels  had  an  eftate  here  till  1654. 
In  a  fubfidy  roll  for  this  manor  1661,  John  Barnes, 
gent,  of  Duntifh,  and  Mrs.  Anne  Hide’s  leafe  of 
the  reffory  occur. 


d  Reg.  Wells,  N°  III.  fol.  298.  264.  263.  See  more  of  this  in  Stevens  Supplement  to  Dugdale’s  Monafi.  vol.  I.  435.  437.  e  Rot.  Par. 

S  ff 


Vol.  II. 


Church- 


254 


Hundred  of  BUCKLAND  NEWTON. 


Church-Lands.  hi  1293  the  lands  of  the  abbot 
of  Milton ,  [at  K  nolle],  were  rated  at  50  s.  Thofe 
of  the  prior  of  HblneJ at  Lius]  at  13s.  4d.f 

In  the  hiftory  of  John  of  Glaftonbury  are  feveral 
charters  fans  date  by  which  John  and  Robert  Sed- 
more  and  Walter  de  Henelev  granted  feveral  final! 
parcels  of  lands,  to  Galfrid  vicar  of  Buckland. 

Rew,  a  few  cottages  diftant  about  half  a  mile  E. 
from  Buckland. 


Brockhampton 

atything  and  hamlet,  fituated  about  two  miles  N.  E. 
from  Buckland,  feems  to  derive  its  name  from 
the  little  brook,  near  which  it  lies.  Its  ancient  lord 
was  the  fame  as  at  Buckland.  Now  it  is  moftly  land, 
belonging  to  feveral  owners. 

In  the  MS.  of  the  abbey  of  Glallon  before  cited, 
Robert  Belet  held  here  of  the  abbot  a  virgate  of 
land,  called  Othulle,  which  was  afterwards  held  by 
Euftacbius  Ruffcl :  alfo  Moyfes  le  Bret  held  here  of 
the  faid  abbot  by  knights  lervice  two  virgates  which 
were  afterwards  held  by  John  Maury ,  who  did  fuit  at 
the  hundred  of  Buckland.  Richard  Cbauvel  held 
one  moiety  of  a  virgate, kind  William  Chauvel,  another, 
for  which  Peter  Chauvel  paid  2  s.  6d.  to  the  abbot. 
Richard  fon  of  Radulph  held  here  of  the  faid  abbot, 
a  virgate  of  land,  which  Reter ,  fon  of  Reginald,  af¬ 
terwards  held ;  and  afterwards  Reginald  Fitz  Peter 
and  Radulph  Mangerton. 

A  fubfidy  roll  t.  H.  VIII.  gives  this  account  of  this 
ty thing  ;  “  I  he  abbot  of  Glaflon,  lord.  Sir  Thomas 
“  Trenchard,  kt.  in  land  33  s.  4  d.  William  Cheve- 
“  rel,  inland  26  s.  8  d.  Richard  Wake,  in  land  26  s. 
“  8  d.”  20  Eliz.  William  Dunning  held  at  his  death, 

a  meffuage,  and  52  acres  of  land  in  Buckland,  and 
Mapouder  s.  6  Jac.  I.  William  Dunning  held  at  his 
death,  63  acres  in  Brockhampton,  21  in  Mapowder, 
14  in  Henly,  and  nine  in  Knolls.  The  lad  of  this 
family  dying  without  ilfue,  the  eftate  here,  of  about 
iool.  per  annum,  came  to  his  relations,  the  Martins , 
alias  Smethams. 

Here  is  another  freehold  of  100 1.  per  annum, 
which  anciently  belonged  to  the  Bejllands,  and  came 
to  them  by  the  heirefs  of  Jolliff.  On  the  death  of 
Henry  Beftland,  of  London,  efq.  it  came  to  his 
heirs. 

C affile  Wood,  and  Cajlle  Gate ,  near  this  vill,  feem 
to  intimate  that  there  was  fome  kind  of  fortification 
here.  No  traces,  or  tradition  of  it  remain,  only  the 
name  exills. 


Farms  in  this  tything. 

Bewly-Wood,  a  farm  lying  a  mile  N.  W.  from 
Brockhampton,  which,  by  the  heirefs  of  Maniford , 
came  to  Walter  Foy ,  gent,  in  which  family  it  Rill  con¬ 
tinues. 

Chawson  or  Chalveston,  an  eRate  valued  1645 
at  45 1.  per  annum,  once  divided  between  ....  Child, 
and  Fitz  Walter  Foy ,  efq.  and  now  belonging  wholly 
to  the  latter. 


Noice,  a  fmall  farm  which  belonged  to  Thomas 
Da-jj,  and  Alexander  Wejlbury,  who  fold  it  1733  to 
James  Frampton ,  of  Moreton,  efq.  value  per  annum, 
60 1. 


The  tything  of  Duntishe 

a  hamlet  and  manor,  lying  half  a  mile  N.  from  Buck- 
land  Abbas.  Here  is  a  large  common,  and  formerly 
was  a  park,  which  belonged  to  the  abbot  of  Glajlon- 
bury ,  who  was  lord  paramount. 

Duntilhe  and  Hermingelwelle  gelded  for  feven 
hides,  one  virgate  and  half,  and  were  parcel  ot  the 
inheritance  of  Alured  de  Nichole ,  and  held  by  him  of 
the  abbot  of  Glaflon,  which  the  heirs  of  William  de 
Gouis  held  in  the  fecond  year  of  abbot  Moynton,  as 
purparty  of  their  inheritance  h. 

Sir  William  de  Gouis,  lord  of  Gouis  in  Normandy, 
married  Beatrix,  fecond  filler  of  Alured  de  Lincoln, 
the  lafi  of  that  name,  by  whom  he  had  part  of  his 
eftate.  His  fon  William,  married  Petronilla,  by  whom 
he  had  two  daughters,  Joan,  married  to  lir  John  Lati¬ 
mer,  and  Alice,  to  fir  Peter  Defmonftiers which  laft 
feems  to  have  had  no  ilfue,  nor  any  part  of  the  eftate. 
12,13  J°hn>  Galfrid  de  Nevil  held  five  fees  in  Dor- 
fet,Somerfet,  and  Wilts,  which  belonged  to  R.obert  de 
Gouis  k.  13  H.  III.  Robert  fil.  Robert  Gouis,  occurs  k 
35  H,  III.  the  king  granted  to  William  de  Gouis  li¬ 
cence  to  pay  into  the  Exchequer  20  marks  per  ann. 
of  500 1.  the  debts  of  Robert,  his  father5.  27  E.  I. 
William  de  Gouis  at  his  death,  held  of  the  king  in 
chief  12  knight’s  fees  and  a  quarter,  of  which  Ro¬ 
bert  de  Gouis  held  half  a  fee  in  Winterborne  Afche, 
to  him  and  his  heirs,  paying  nothing  thence.  Henry 
Tonereheld  one  knight’s  fee  in  Piddle  Tonere,  pay¬ 
ing  yearly  8  d.  and  ought  to  inclofe  every  third  year, 
two  perticates  about  the  park  at  Duntilhe,  and  does 
royal  fervice.  Henry  Talbot  held  one  fee  in  Gold- 
ingfton,  to  him,  Sec.  paying  yearly  8d.  and  enclofing 
one  perticate  every  third  year  about  the  faid  park. 
Sec.  John  Pounfent  held  one  fee  at  Swanwich,  and 
Winterborn,  by  the  fame  tenure.  Jacobus  de  Lin¬ 
coln  held  one  tenth  of  a  fee  at  Melcomb.  Galfridus 
de  Warmwel,  held  one  third  of  a  fee  in  Rowaldfway, 
paying  nothing,  and  does  royal  fervice.  Galfridus 
Frank  held  one  fourth  of  a  fee  in  Cry  eh  and  Gar¬ 
dens,  as  before.  The  abbot  of  Bindon  held  half  a 
fee  in  Chaudon-Boys  in  mortmain,  paying  yearly 
8d.  as  before.  William  de  Baris  held  half  a  fee  in 
Chefelborn-ford,  to  him,  &c.  paying  yearly  4  d.  and 
enclofing  every  third  yeard  a  perticate  about  the  faid 
park.  Nicholas  Antioch  held  one  fee  in  Tarent  An¬ 
tioch,  and  Weft-Ringfted  by  the  fame  tenure,  and 
paying  8  d.  per  annum.  Roger  de  Novant  held  half 
a  fee  in  Langton,  paying  yearly  4  d.  and  enclofing 
every  third  year  one  perticate  about  the  faid  park, 
and  as  before.  Philip  Harang,  held  one  fifth  of  a  fee 
in  Langton  [Herring]  paying  yearly  2  d.  and  as  be¬ 
fore.  Johanna  de  Cruket  held  half  a  fee  in  Newton- 
Soker,  paying  nothing  yearly,  as  before.  Philip  Mai- 
chen  held  one  fifth  of  a  fee  in  Rifleton  per  medium , 
paying  yearly  1  d.  and  as  before.  The  prior  of 
Chrift-church,  held  one  fourth  of  a  fee  in  E.  Worth, 
per  medium ,  paying  yearly  2  d.  and  as  before.,  Ralph 
Chaudell  and  John  de  Hilton,  held  one  fee  in  [  albo  mo- 


f  Tax;  Temporally  £  Efc. 
k  Ex  Lib.  Rub*  1  Rot.  Fin. 


h  Lib.  Glaflon,  I.  3.  B.  5  D. 


1  Robert  Demonfhire,  as  Dodfworth,  vol.  I.  4$.  1586. 


najlern 


BUCKtAND  abbas. 


A  -  r* 

2  $5 


najlerio]  Whitchurch  per  medium ,  paying  yearly  8  d. 
and  enclohng  two  perticates  about  the  faid  park  every 
third  year,  and  as  before.  R.oger  de  Bofco  held 
one  half  fee  in  Ringfted  per  medium ,  paying  yearly 
4  d.  and  enclohng  one  perticate  about  the  laid  park 
every  third  year,  and  as  before.  Richard  de  la  Cha- 
pclle  held  one  half  fee  in  Sturtel,  paying  yearly  4d, 
and  as  before.  Henry  de  Cattefclive  held  one  half 
fee  in  Sturtel  in  like  manner.  John  de  Cauz  held  one 
third  of  a  fee  in  Wey-Rowald,  as  before.  William 
Gouis  held  one  third  of  a  fee  in  Pyneford ;  this 
Nicholas  Cheyne  held  per  medium f  paying  to  the 
faid  William  2d.  ob.  yearly,  and  encloling  one  per- 
ticate  about  the  park  every  third  year.  He,  viz. 
William  de  Gouis,  alfo  held  the  manor  of  Divelifh  : 


alfo  the  manor  of  Donrilhc  in  chief  of  the  abbot 
of  Glafton,  by  homage  rSa»d  fervice  of  one  fee,  and 
royal  fervice ;  half  a  'fee  in  Tiley  and  Whatcombc, 
by  royal  fervice  of  the  abbot  of  Cerne,  cum  excederet ; 
one  fee  in  Seles  in  Wiltlhire,  and  half  a  fee  in  Mid- 
l'omer-Norton ;  Joan  and  Alice  his  daughters  and 
heirs  m.  19  E.  II.  PetroniUa ,  whp  was  wife  of 
William  de  Gouis,  held  at  her  death  this  manor 
and  the  hamlet  of  Tiley  and  100  s.  rent  out  of 
Divclilhe,  held  in  dower  of  John  Latimer  and  Joan 
his,  wile,  daughter  of  William  de  Gouis  and  Pctro* 
nilla,  as  of  her  inheritance:  fhe  was  the  next  heir 
and  30  years  old”. 


The  heirefs  of  Gouis  brought  it  to  the  Latimer $. 


m  Efe. 


The  Pedigree  of  Latimer  of  Duntifh,  with  notes,  taken  from  Halfted’s  genealogy  in 


lord 


Mordant’s  Pedigree. 


Arm's ;  G.  oh  a  crofs  flory  or  patonce  5  efcallops  Sa. 


1  . .  .  1  » , 

baron  of  Corby,  c.  Northamp-  1 

Walter  Ledet,  or  Braibroc. 

f 

ton,  ob.  33  E.  I. 

•  .  . .  A 

1  John,  as  Dugdale 

2  William  lord  Latimer, 

of  Corby,  c.  Northampton. 
A.  Thomas  f.  p. 

5  Sir  Nicholas. 


ob.  10  E.  III. 


William. 

Nicholas. 


[B]  1  Sir  Robert  Latimer, 
ob.  3  3  E.  III.  at  Eaft- 
Pulham. 


Catherine,  daughter  and  heir  of  fir  Robert  Hull,  kt. 
lord  of  Child-Ocktord  and  Eaft  Fulham,  c.  Dorfet 
and  Eftoket,  c.  Somerlet, 


[CJ  Sir  Robert  Latimer,  =t  Margaret,  daughter  to  fir 

|  William  de  Peche,  kt. 


Margaret. 


[D]  Sir  John  Latimer,  ~  Catherine,  daughter  to 

|  fir  John  Pipard. 

1  - - ; - -  ‘  A — 1 — : — 1 — 1 - - - - > 

[E]  Sir  Nicholas  Latimer,  —  Joanna,  daughter  of  fir  John  Hody,  kt. 
fheritf  of  Dorfet  and 
Somerfet  32  H.  VI. 
and  11  E.  IV. 


1  Sir  Thomas  Carevv, 
of  Devon,  llain  4  H.  VIII. 


Edith  Latimer,  married  14  E.  IV.  “  2  Sir  John  Mordaunt,  kt.  of  'Purvey,  ferjeunt 

j  at  law  ob.  1504. 


-*  #  ’ 
* 


^  •  William  lord  Latimer,  the  firft  of  this  line,  was  defeended  from  an  ancient  family  in  Yorkfhire,  t.  R.  I.  who  became  barons  t,  E.  I. 
by  his  match  with  the  coheirefs  of  Ledet,  baron  of  Corby  in  Northamptonfhire.  This  elder  branch  became  extinff,  4  R.  II.  and  Hie 
title  and  eftate  defeended  to  the  Nevils  of  Raby.  John,  fon  of  the  faid  William,  feccond  baron  of  Corby,  who  married  a  coheirefs  ot 
Ledet,  married  Chritlian,  the  other  daughter  and  coheir  of  Ledet,  whence  defeended  the  Latimers,  barons  of  Bra)  broke  in  Nortkan.p- 
tonfhire,  which  family  was  extindl  12  H.  IV.  and  their  ellate  fell  to  the  Griffins, 

[A]  Sir  John  Latimer  was,  according  to  Halfted,  fecond  Ion  of  William,  firfl  baron  of  Corby ;  but  Mr.  Coker  fays  the  third,  and 
indeed  Sir  William  Dugdale  fays  that  John,  the  elder  brother  of  William,  died  in  his  father’s  life  time ;  nor  was  it  unufual  in  thefe  times 
to  give  the  fame  name  to  two  children.  Sir  John  had  licence  to  depart  the  kingdom  on  bufinefs,  3  E.  II.  [  1]  He  had  great  contentions 
with  Sir  Peter  Defmonfliers  for  the  fief  and  lordfhip  of  Gouis  in  Normandy,  the  chief  feat,  and  part  of  the  inheritance  of  Sir  William 
de  Gouis,  father  in  law  to  both.  There  are  extant,  diyers  grants,  Ac.  under  the  feals  of  Edward  II.  and  Philip  king  ot  France. 
t4  E.  II.  he  fuffered  a  fine,  with  Joan  his  wife  and  Robert  his  fon,  for  three  mefiuages,  63  acres  of  land,  and  28  s.  rent,  in  Eaft-Shene, 
Mortlake,  and  Wimbledon,  in  Surry,  one  carucate  and  fix  acres  of  meadow  in  Bifbege  and  Hartefheved  in  Hertfordfhire,  and  one 
mefTuage  and  90  acres  ofland,  14  s.  rent,  and  a  paffage  over  the  Thames  at  Wolvvich  in  Kent.  Joan  his  wife  furvived  him,  and  3  E. 
III.  quitted  claim  to  Herewald  of  43  s.  4  d.  rent  due  at  Woolwich.  Appendant  to  this  deed  is  a  fair  feal,  with  a  erois  patonce,  imp. 
a  lion  rampant :  round  it  Sigillum  Domine  Johanne  Latimer. 

10  E.  III.  John  Latimer  aforefaid,  kt.  held  at  his  death,  jointly  with  his  wife  yet  forming,  the  manor  of  Duntifh,  of  the  abbot  of 
Glafton  :  the  manor  of,  or  lands  in  Tylleigh,  and  the  manor  of  Divelifh  ;  Robert  his  fon  and  heir  26  years  old.  He  alfo  held  manors,  Ac. 
in  Hants,  Surry,  and  Kent  [2].  20  E.  III.  Joan  who  was  wife  of  John  Latimer,  held  at  her  death  the  manors  ofDuntifhe,  Tyle,  and 

Divelifh e,  held  as  before,  and  one  mefluage  and  one  carucate  of  land  in  Swanewyche  ;  Robert  Latimer  her  fon,  and  heirofthe  faid  John, 
20  years  old  [2].  ..  .  r  4.  ■  ■  ~- 

[B]  20  E.  III.  he  held  here  a  fourth  part  of  a  knights  fee,  which  Petronilla,  wife  of  William  de  Gouis,  formerly  held.  32  E.  Ilf. 
John  Mundayne,  Ac.  chaplains,  grant  to  Robert  Latimer ^hev^and  Catherine  liis  wife  the  mediety  of  the  manor  of  Childeocktbrd,  re¬ 
mainder  to  the  heirs  of  the  faid  Catherine  ;  witnefles,  Richqrcj  Turbcrvile,  John  Attehall,  kts.  John  Stipleton,  Ac.  [1].  34  E.  III.  Cathe¬ 
rine  in  her  widowhood  confirms  to  Margaret  her  daughter  all  her  lands,  with  homage  and  fervice  in  Rotherhead,  which  defeended  to 
her  by  hereditary  right  from  fir  Robert  de  Hull,  her  father;  remainder  to  Robert  her  brother:  witnefies  Radnor  de  Rochtord,  Richard  dc 


£1]  Htlftci. 


[2]  Efc, 


T  urbervillj 


2  ^  6  Hundred  of  BUCKLAND-NE  W  TON. 


Turberville,  Roger  de  Attehall,  John  Strode,  &c.  4  R.  II.  Robert  Latimer,  kt.  and  Catherine  his  wife,  held  at  their  death,  3^  E.  III. 

two  parts  of  the  manor  of  Duntiike  of  the  abbot  of  Glafton,  and  one  third  of  the  laid  manor  of  the  abbot  of  Cerne ;  the  manor  of 
Divelilhe  ;  alio  in  chief  one  tee  in  Svvanewiche  and  Godelington,  as  medius  or  mefne  lord  between  the  king  and  the  tenant,  of  which  fee 
William  Ringborn  held,  and  new  holds,  one  meffuage  and  one  carucate  of  land  in  the  laid  vill,  of  the  firid  Robert  in  demefne,  by  ftrvice 
of  half  the  laid  ice,  and  12  d.  per  annum,  or  by  encloiing  two  virgates  of  the  park  of  the  laid  Robert  at  Duntiih,  yearly;  and  Henry 
de  Taillour  held  and  holds  one  meiliiage  and  carucate  of  land  in  the  vill  of  Godeiington,  of  the  faid  Robert  in  demefne,  for  the  other 
moiety  of  the  far'd  fee,  and  by  iervice  of  7  d.  per  annum,  cr  to  enclofe  as  above.  He  alio  held  the  manor  and  advorvfcn  of  Lhild- 
Ockford,  the  manors  of  Pulham,  Whitchurch,' and  Helton,  fees  in  Toners-Piddle  and  Ermingefwell  and  lands  inSJft'otoif;  Rbhert  his 
ion  and  heir,  21  years  old  [2].  In  a  record  cited  at  Hilton  he  is  faid  to  have  an  elder  brother  named  William,  whofe  fen  Nicholas 
dying  without  iiliie,  the  afoielaid  Robert  iucceeded  to  the  ellatc.  4  R.  II.  Catherine  his  wife  held  at  her  death  35  ,E.  III.  the  manor 
and  ad  vow  ion  ofChild-Ockfosd,  and  the  manor  of  Stoke  juxta  Monteacute  [ij.  The  arms  of  Hull  were  O.  a  bullpailant  lobellcd  A.[  2] 

[C]  There  was  a  difpuje  ‘about  his  wardihip  [3].  When  he  came  of  age  he  entered  on  the  pofleffion  of  Eafi-Pulham,  Wefi- 

" Pulham,  Child-Ockford,  Divelilh,  Duntiilie,  Winterborn-Whitchurch,  and  Newton,  c.  Dorfet,  and  Eftocket  in  Somerfet.  36  F.  III. 
John  de  Rochford,  coufin  of  Robert  de  Hull,  kt.  grants  to  Robert,  ion  of  Robert  Latimer,  kt.  the  mediety  of  the  manors  of  Stoker 
near  Monteacute  in  Somerfetihire,  and  Childaktord,  with  knights  fees,  advowions  of  churches,  &:c.  remainder,  to  Margaret. his.  iiiler. 
witnefles  John  Chydiock,  John  Atte-hale,  kts.  William  Winterborn,  John  Bruning,  &c.  [4].  9.  R.  II.  he  and  his  wife,  with  the  ccn- 

ftnt  of  iir  William  Peche,  kt.  her  father,  grant  to  fir  William  Attehall  their  fervice  and  elcheatof  the  whole  tenement,  which  Nicholas 
de  Palton  and  Elizabeth  his  wife  held  in  fee  at  W interbourn ;  witnefles,  John  de  Copleflon,  iheriif,  Robert  de  Turberville,  Robert 
Martin,  Thomas  Hu  fly,  Nicholas  de  la  Lynde,  Thomas  Frampton,  &c.  [1}.  5  H.  IV.  this  fir  Pvobert  made  a  proteflation  in 

chancery,  wherein  he  proves  himlelf  next  heir  to  his  mother  Catherine,  who  died  poflefled  of  the  mediety  of  the  manor  and  advowfon 
of  Childalsford  ;  and  with  Margaret  his  wife,  he  granted  to  William  Cadbury,  &c.  for  their  lives,  the  manor  of  Stoket,  referving  to  them- 
felves  the  amerciaments  of  tenants  for  wall,  &c.  witnefles,  Walter  Forges,  John  de  la  Lynd,  &c.  [  t]. 

[D]  21  H.  VI.  John  Latimer,  efq.  lord  of  Eafl-Pulham,  and  Nicholas  his  fon,  manumife  Walter  Janin  their  bondman  of  that  place, 
and  free  him  from  all  lervitude.  3S  H.  VI.  John  Latimer  held  at  his  death  lands  c.  Dorfet  [1]. 

[E]  6  F.  IV.  he  was  attainted  in  parliament  find  was  feized  to  his  proper  ufe  of  the  manors  of  Duntifhe  and  Divelilhe, 

and  a  moiety  of  the  manor  of  Well  Child-Acklord,  with  the  advowfon  of  the  church  ;  alfo  two  mefluages  and  240  acres  of  land  in 
Whitchurch;  4  tnefliiages  and  276  acres  of  land  in  E.  and  W.  Pulham;  all  which,  by  reafon  of  the  attainder,  came  into  the  king’s 
hand  [4].  1.  2.  5  E.  IV.  this  manor  and  that  of  Divelilh  were  granted  to  fir  John  Howard,  kt.  and  his  heirs.  Dugdale  fays 

by  the  attainder  of  John  earl  of  Wiltlhire,  which  mull  be  a  miftake,  as  he  never  had  any  concern  in  them.  But  fir  Nicholas  had  his 
ellate  regranted  him  by  patent,  6  E.  IV.  yet,  2  R.  III.  this  manor  and  demefnes  which  belonged  to  Nicholas  Latimer  on  his  attainder, 
were  granted  by  patent  to  John  Wroughton,  John  Newburgh,  and  John  Mordaunt,  and  their  heirs  [5].  He  ieems  to  have  been 
again  teftored  to  his  ellate  t.  H.  VII.  and  \vas  Iheriff  of  the  counties  of  Dorlet  and  Somerfet  31  H.  VI.  and  11  E.  IV.  He  was 
made  kt.  banneret  at  the  battle  of  Teuklbury,  and  died  1505. 

His  only  daughter  Edith,  married  fir  John  Mordant,  kt.  who  died  1504.  and  was  father  to  John,  firfi  lord  Mordant.  But  Mr.  Coker  [6] 

fays,  “  That  hr  Nicholas  left  two  other  daughters,  one  of  whom  married . Crukern  of . the  other . Halle  of 

“  Devon,  who  had  but  a  fmall  portion  of  his  ellate  for  their  part:”  and  indeed  they  had  none,  nor  could  have  any  right  to  any;  for 
Mr.  Prince,  in  his  worthies  of  Devon,  [7]  exprelsly  lays  they  were  heirelfes  of  the  Latimers  of  Tittleford,  fo  that  Mr.  Coker  has 
confounded  thefe  two  families  together.  . 

In  a  MS.  in  the  Bridlh  Mufeum  [8],  is  an  account  of  the  defendants  of  fir  Nicholas  Latimer,  of  Duntiih,  which  gives  thefe  particular 
of  his  daughters :  ill,  Edith  married  firif  to  .John  Green  of  Stotfield  c.  Bedford,  by  whom  (he  had  two  daughters ;  remarried  to  Hr  John 
Mordaunt.  2d,  Elizabeth  married  to  William  Apprece  of  Walhingley  c.  Huntingdon.  In  the  Vifitation  book  for  Huntingdonlhire, 
1613,  it  is  faid  that  William  Appreceof  Walhingley  in  that  county  firfi  fettled  here  out  of  Wales,  t.  H.  VIII.  and  married  Elizabeth 

daughter  oF  Robert  Latimer,  of  Duntiih,  by  Elizabeth  his  wife,  daughter  of . Hamwel  t.  fi.  VI.  whole  pofierity  remained  at 

Vhdhingley  1 752.  They  quarter  on  their  tombs,  and  in  the  hall  at  Wafhingley,  the  arms  of  Latimer,  viz.  G.  a  crofs  patonce  O.  with  a 
crefcent  A.  for  difference,  which  excepting  the  difference,  are  quartered,  on  the  monument  of  Lewis  lord  Mordaunt  at  Turvey, 
c.  Northampton.  It  is  evident  that  Edith  was  foie  daughter  and  heir  to  fir  Nicholas  Latimer,  and  brought  all  his  efiates  into  the  Mordant 
family.  Sir  Nicholas  Latimer  of  Duntiih,  married  Joann'a  Hody :  Elizabeth  the  lady  of  Apprece,  mull  have  been  daughter  and  coheirefs 
of  Lafimer  of  Titleford ;  for  Apprece  does  not  appear  to  have  had  any  concern  in  the  efiates  of  Latimer  of  Duntiih ;  and  the  arms 
of  Latimer  quartered  by  Apprece  belong  to  the  Tittleford  family,  and  thole  quartered  by  lord  Mordant  to  Latimer  of  Duntifh.  It  is 
to  be  lamented  that  there  is  no  pedigree  of  the  Latimers  of  Titletordmxtant. 

f  1]  Elc.  [a]  Halfteil.  [3]  Prynne’s  Abridg.  .of  Records,  p.  106.  [4]  Rot.  Pat.  m.  19.  p.  I.  m.  29.  [5]  Rot,  Pat.  p.  3. 

[oj  P.  95.  J>J  W  474,  375.  [SJ  No.  1110,  p.  37.  5. 


After  fir  Nicholas’s  death,  fir  John  Mordant  had  a 
long  conteft  for  the  lordfhips  of  Duntifh,  Divelifli, 
Eatt-Pulham,  Childackford  and  Eftoket ;  but  at  laft 
he  mattered  all  difficulties,  notwithttanding  the  king’s 
interett  in  the  fame,  under  pretence  of  debts  due 
from  fir  Nicholas,  and  left  them  to  his  fucceffor. 
This  manor  was  alienated  by  Lewis,  third  lord  Mor¬ 


dant,  who  died  1601.  Ele  probably  at  this  time, 
fold  all  his  efiates  in  this  county  ;  for  44  Eliz.  an 
aft  patted,  confirming  the  fale  of  certain  lands  made 
by  him  n. 

Hence  it  came  to  the  family  of  Barnes. 


n  Halfied. 


John 


The  Pedigree  of  Barnes  of  Puntifh*, 

John  Barnes  ..........  * 

of  Simondfburv,  I 
t.  H.  VII.  'I 

- a _ _ : _ _ 


1  Robert  Barnes  =  Edith,  daughter  of  ......  Stodder 

of  ditto.  1  of  Whitchurch. 


2  Robert  J  1  r  ‘  "7  1  Thomas  Barns  —  Bridget,  daughter  of  Thomas  Mills  of 

3  John  J°  *  •  of  Duntiih,  ob.  1624.  |  Hampton. 

T  , - - - ^ - - - - - — 

Henry  Barns  n  Bridget,  daughter  of  Thomas  Lambert 

of  ditto,’ ob.  circa,  1 6 1 9.  |  c.  Wilts. 


Thomas  Barns  ~ 

of  ditto,  set.  6  1623.  J 


t  Ann  set,  4.  1623, 


*  Vifitation  Book,  1623, 

Xa 


B  U  C  K  L 


A  N 


D  -  A  B  B  A  S. 


2f.7 


In  1 6 45,  Thomas  Barnes’s  eftate  here,  value 
1641,  150I.  per  annum,  was  fequeftered.  He  com¬ 
pounded  for  304  1.  This  family  poffeffed  it  till  about 
167,4,  not  long  after  which  it  Was  purchafed  by  Hr 
W inf  on  Churchill ,  whofe  fon  John  the  famous  duke 
of  Marlborough,  fold  it  1713,  to  Walter  Foy  of 
Bewley  Wood,  gent. 

The  Foys  ot  Duntifhc  are  a  younger  branch  of 
the  Bubdown  family,  and  derive  their  defeent  from 
de  Foye,  a  Gafcon,  earl  of  Lcnguevil  in  Normandy, 
and  Kendal  in  England,  whofe  brother  was  captain 
or  Beauvois:  their  ilfue  ftill  bear  the  name  and  title 
of  count  Longuevil  of  Kendal.  Their  arms  are  O. 

2  bulls  current  in  fefs,  with  collars  and  bells  about 
their  necks,  Az.  Walter  Foy,  gent,  a  younger  fon  of 
that  family,  firfl  fettled  in  that  parifh,  by  marrying 
the  heirefs  of  Manyngford  of  Bewly  Wood.  He 
died  1713;  his  fon  Fitzwalter  fuCceedcd,  and  made 
large  acquifitions  in  the  tythings  of  Duntifh  and 
Brockhampton.  He  married  Jane,  daughter  of  ...  . 
W  are  of  Sherborn,  by  whom  he  had  Fitzwalter 
and  John,  and  three  daughters.  I~Ie  died  174.. 
Fitzwalter  his  fon  fucceeded,  and  in  1752  married 
the  daughter  of  John  Senex,  an  eminent  globe  and 
map  maker,  in  Fleet-ftreet,  London. 

Duntifli  court  was  the  chief  feat  of  Aid  red  de 
Lincoln,  and  other  lords  of  the  manor,  according  to 
Mr.  Coker,  who  fays  it  was  repared  by  Mr.  Barnes, 
being  almoft  ruined.  It  Hands  near  the  middle  of 
Duntifli  common,  in  a  high  and  healthy  ftuation, 
and  affords  a  pleafant  profpect  over  part  of  the  vale 
of  Blakemore.  Fitzwalter  Foy,  efq.  about  1760, 
built  a  more  elegant  houfe  a  littie  North  of  the 
former,  near  the  old  fortificacion,  and  named  it 
Caffle  Hill. 

Here  was  formerly  a  chapel,  which  has  been  long 
ruinated,  nor  is  the  feite  now  known.  Flere  is  an 
eftate  of  60  1.  per  annum  belonging  to  an  hofpital  in 
Exeter. 

On  a  hill  a  little  North  of  Duntifli -court  is  an 
old  fortification,  of  a  circular  form,  and  confiding  of 
a  fmgle  rampart  and  ditch,  the  area  above  10  acres. 
On  its  being  cleanfed  by  the  late  Mr.  Foy  from  the 
wood  with  which  it  was  overgrown,  human  bones,  an¬ 
tique  pickaxes,  fword  blades,  &c.  and  Roman  coins 
were  dug  up. 

Hamlets  &c.  in  the  Tything. 

Cosmore  is  a  large  common  and  a  hamlet  con¬ 
fiding  of  a  few  houfes  fcattered  up  and  down  in  it. 
It  ancientiv  belonged  to  the  abbot  of  Glajlonbury,  and 
fince,  to  the  other  lords  of  the  manor. 

Knaps-itill  is  a  farm  near  Buckland,  about  half 
a  mile  South  from  Duntifli.  It  feems  anciently  to 
have  belonged  to  the  Latimer s  and  Mordants ,  whence 
it  came  to  the  Barnes’s.  In  1645  Thomas  Barnes’s 
eftate  here,  value  1641,  100  1.  per  annum,  was  fe- 
queflered.  Hence  it  paffed  to  lord  Paulet  of  Flinton 
Ft.  George,  and  now  belongs  to  Fitzwalter  Foy,  efq. 

Revels,  a  farm  fituate  near  Cofmore-common, 
feems  to  be  the  Terra  Pyvel  mentioned  in 
Allured  de  Lincolnia’s  inquifition,  48  H.  III.  and 
perhaps  paffed  as  Duntifh  did ;  but  we  have  no 
further  account  of  it,  till  by  the  heirefs  of  William 
Taylor,  yeoman,  who  poffeffed  it  1654,  and  died  1688, 
it  came  to  Oliver  Laurence,  gent,  value  70 1.  per 

0  E  95.  p  Lib.  Gluflon,  3  B.  4  C.  5  D.  6  E. 

V-ol.  II.  T 


annum,  and  now  belongs  to  Fitzwalter  Foy,  efq.  qI 
Devilefli *  but  there  is  a  coppice  here  belonging  to 
George  Browne  of  Frampton,  efq. 

Tiley,  an  hamlet  and,  manor  adjoining-  to  Cof¬ 
more-common  on  the  North,  fome  lmali  parr  of  which 
belongs  to  the  parifh  of  Great  Mintern.  Mr.  Coker  0 
fays,  it  was  heretofore  part  of  Duntifli  park.  27  E.  I. 
William  Gouis  held  half  a  fee  in  'Filey,  and  Watcomb 
by  royal  lervice  cum  excederet.  Its  ancient  lords  the 
Nicholes’,  Gouis’,  and  Latimcrs ’,  held  it  of  the  ab¬ 
bot  of  '  Cerne,  by  this  tenure  Per  j'ervit.  tenend . 
fc  ant  ile  ipfius  Ahhatis,  cum  ad  equum  fuum  fc  and  ere 
voluerit,  die  quo  Abbas  loci  predict,  fuerit  confecraius : 
or  as  a  record  cited  by  Mr.  Coker,  Per  fervit.  tenendi 
Jliropam,  quando  Abbas  debet  afeendere  equum  fuum, 
et  dare  el  locum  in  comitatu  cum  prefins  fuerit. 

The  Tything  of  Knoll, 

anciently  a  manor  and  hamlet,  fituated  about  half 
a  mile  E.  from  Buckland,  of  which  manor  it  was 
and  is  a  member.  It  takes  is  name  from  a  ffeep  hill, 
a  little  Weft  of  Buckham,  which  ftill  bears  that  name. 
If  ever  there  were  any  hamlet  on  or  near  it,  it  is  en¬ 
tirely  depopulated,  or  has  changed  its  name.  It 
anciently  belonged  to  the  abby  of  Glafton,  by  which 
it  was  alienated  to  the  abby  of  Milton.  Radulph  de 
Hufce  held  here  of  the  abbot  of  Glafton  p,  two  hides 
of  land  by  half  a  knight’s  fee,  which  tenements  after¬ 
wards,  by  grant  of  Mabilla.  formerly  wife  of  Radulph 
de  K nolle,  and  Radulph  his  fon,  came  into  the  hands 
of  the  abbot  and  convent  of  Milton ;  and  were  con¬ 
firmed  to  them  by  abbot  Michael,  and  the  convent,  to 
be  held  by  them  and  their  fucceffors  libere,  &c.  by 
fealty,  and  the  yearly  rent  of  8  s.  to  be  paid  to  the 
faid  abbot  and  convent,  together  with  regal  fervice, 
cum  accederit,  except  homage,  ward,  reliefs,  occ.  due 
before  from  thence,  which  were  quitted  by  charter, 
to  the  abbot,  &c.  of  Middleton,  for  the  fealty  and 
rent  aforefaid.  William  the  abbot  and  the  convent 
of  Milton  obliged  themfelves,  by  their  charter,  to 
fealty,  rent,  and  regal  fervice,  except  as  excepted, 
together  with  fait  at  the  hundred  of  Buckland,  for 
the  faid  tenements  for  ever.  Afterwards  it  was  found 
in  an  indenture  for  levying  feutage  amounting  \_cur- 
rentis~\  to  40  s.  for  the  king’s  army  in  Wales,  in  the 
eleventh  year  of  abbot  John  de  .  .  .  that  the  abbot 
of  Middleton  paid  to  him  20  s.  feutage  for  this  half 
fee.  In  1339,  Richard  Maury,  then  abbot  of  Middle- 
ton,  did  fealty  at  Mere  to  abbot  Breynton,  inftead  of 
homage,  for  the  aforefaid  tenements  ;  as  he  did  alfo 
at  Middleton  26  April,  1346,  to  abbot  Monynton 
then  vifiting  there. 

Michael  de  Ambrefbury,  abbot  of  Glafton,  who  was 
elected  1235,  and  died  1 253,  recovered  by  law  8  s.  rent 
and  fuit  at  the  hundred  of  this  manor  of  Buckland,  of 
the  abbot  of  Middleton,  for  fome  lands  here  or  the  fee 
of  Glafton,  formerly  conferred  on  that  abby  1. 

In  the  cuftomary  of  Milton  this  manor  occurs, 
wherein  were  2  free  tenants,  7  tenants  of  8  acres, 
and  17  other  tenants ;  a  croft  called  Charnhull,  is 
faid  to  be  in  it,  containing  7  acres  r  rod.  In  the  in¬ 
quifition  of  Milton  abby,  5  E.  II.  one  mdfuage  and 
2  carucates  of  land  were  held  here,  beyond  the 
memory  of  man,  by  the  abbot  of  Milton,  of  the 
abbot  of  Glafton,  by  fervice  of  half  a  knight’s  fee, 
of  the  gift  and  feoffment  of  Mabilla  de  Knole,  and 

?F. 

t  t 


s  John  de  Glafton.  p.  218  390. 


Richard 


25* 


H UNDRED 


B  U  c  L 


AND  N  E  W  T  O  N. 


O  F 

Richard  dc  Cobham.  A  fubfidy  roll  t.  H.  VIII. 
gives  this  account  o,f  this  ty thing.  “  lbe  abbot  of 
-  Milton,  lord  in  lands,  io  1.  William  Long,  fteward.” 
19  E.  IV.  Humphry  earl  of  Devon  held  the  manor 
of,  or  lands  in  Knolle,  which,  if  it  relates  to  this 
place,  he  muft  have  been  leffee  under  the  abbot. 

c;  Eliz.  this  manor,  being  parcel  of  the  monaftery 
of  Milton,  was  granted  to  John  Devike  and  William 
Ildcrjham,  and  their  heirs,  to  be  held  of  the  queen  in 
chief,  by  fcrvice  of  a  fortieth  part  of  a  knight’s  fee r. 
From  hence  it  feems  to  have  palled  to  lord  Bindon , 
and  from  him  by  the  Williams'  to  the  Napers. 


Hamlets  &c.  in  this  Tything. 

Buckham  or  Bowcomb,  a  little  hamlet,  fituate 
near  Knoll,  of  which  manor  it  is  a  part,  and  belonged 
to  the  fame  lords. 

Henlev,  a  little  hamlet  near  Buekland  to  the 
South  Haft,  belonging  to  the  manor  of  Knoll.  Ac¬ 
cording  to  Dr.  Thoroton,  Henley  or  Heanley  is  de¬ 
rived  from  the  Saxon  word  Mean,  i.  e.  High,  from 
the  afcending  ground  on  or  near  which  it  is  fituated. 

Sharniiull,  a  fmall  hamlet  and  common  lying 
near  Knoll. 

The  Tything  of  Little-Mintern,  or  Mintern- 

Parva, 

an  hamlet  lying  about  two  miles  S.  W.  from 
Buekland,  and  about  half  a  mile  below  Great-Mintern. 
It  is  a  member  of  the  manor  of  Buekland,  and  be¬ 
longs  to  the  fame  lord  ;  and  there  is  no  reafon  to 
doubt  but  that  it  did  fo  anciently. 

Cli anger,  Clingcrwell ,  a  farm,  value  175  1.  per 
annum,  fituate  two  miles  from  Buekland,  to  the  S.  W. 
it  derives  its  name  from  clay,  the  nature  of  the  foil, 
and  Hangre ,  which  at  the  end  of  words,  according 
to  fir  William  Dugdale,  fignifies  the  Hope  of  a  hill. 
5  E.  II.  a  melfuage  and  one  carucate  of  land  at  Cley- 
hangre  had  been  held  by  the  abbot  of  Milton  for 
above  100  years  pad  of  the  heirs  of  Alured  de 
Lincoln,  by  l'ervice  of  i2d.  per  annum,  for  all  fer- 
vices,  of  the  gift  and  feofFment  of  the  faid  Alured5. 
36  FI.  VIII.  lands  here  were  held  by  Richard  Buck- 
land  and  Robert  Horner,  with  licence  to  Buekland  to 
alienate  to  Roger  Clavel.  5  and  6  Ph.  and  Mary, 
they  were  held  by  ....  Clavel ,  of  the  king  and 
queen  in  chief,  by  a  tenth  of  a  fee  and  rent  of  41  s. 
clear  yearly  value,  42  s.  34  Eliz.  Clavel  had  licence 
to  alienate  to  ....  Wejlon.  Since  1654.  it  has  be¬ 
longed  to  the  Napiers  of  More-Crichel,  now  to 
Humphry  Sturt,  efq. 

The  Tything  and  Chapclry  of  Plush  or  Plis, 

a  hamlet  fituated  3  miles  S.  E.  from  Buekland, 
of  which  manor  it  is  a  member,  and  was  given 
with  it  by  king  Ethelwolf  to  the  abby  of  Glajlon. 
It  borders  on  Mapouder.  Crifpina  Narnia  difta  le 
Neyme ,  lady  of  Hertlegh,  held  here  of  the  abbot  of 

r  Rot.  Pat.  p,  1.  s  Inq.  ad  quod  damnum.  t  Lib. 

grant  feems  not  to  have  taken  eftedt. 


Glafton,  two  virgates  of  land  by  knight’s  fervice  ab 
antiquo,  and  Haifa  virgate  for  as.  yearly,  from  the  time 
of  Henry  bifnop  and  abbot,  which  (lie  afterwards  held 
intirely  \Jctaliter  \,  by  the  faid  fervice  and  rent,  and 
paid  feutage  granted  to  the  king,  1242  ;  as  all'o  for 
the  feutage  granted  for  the  army  in  Wales,  1257,  as 
appears  by  a  memorandum  in  the  cuftomary  of  abbot 
Michael.  Now,  viz.  in  the  fecond  year  of  abbot 
Monynton,  Richard  Prowet  held  the  fame  tenements 
of  the  abbot,  and  for  them  did  homage  and  fealty 
to  abbot  Breynton  at  Glalton,  1336;  and  afterwards 
did  the  fame  for  thefe  tenements,  and  others  in 
Somerfetfhire  exprefly  diflinguilhing  the  tenements 
\cognofcendo  exprejfe  tenement  a,  ]  to  abbot  Monynton, 
1343,  as  appears  by  the  regifter  of  the  abbot1. 

1  E.  VI.  the  premifes  were  granted  to  Edward 
duke  of  Somcrfct ;  and  1  and  2  Ph.  and  Mary,  to 
John  Elanham.  They  afterwards  came  to  the  Ryves 
of  Damory  Court ;  for  19  and  29  Eliz.  this  grange 
held  as  before,  was  poffeifed  at  Ids  death  by  John 
Ryves  u.  1  Eliz.  the  reveriion  of  this  grange  and 
manor,  and  all  demefne  lands  here,  and  a  meadow  at 
Brockhampton  called  le  Frith,  and  pallure  for  horfes, 
See.  in  the  manor,  were  granted  to  Edmund  Eedder 
and  Henry  Fijher,  and  their  heirs ;  alfo  the  rectory 
and  a  clofe  belonging  to  the  faid  grange,  containing 
two  acres,  all  belonging  to  the  abby  of  Glallon,  to 
be  held  in  chief  by  the  twentieth  part  of  a  fee, 
value  15  1.  x.  By  a  fubfidy  roll  1661  for  this  ham¬ 
let,  mention  is  made  of  thefe  poifeffors ;  lady  Hun- 
gerford  a  leafe,  Hubert  Arnold,  and  John  Ryves, 
efqs.  held  lands  here.  It  now  belongs  to  Thomas 
Ryves  of  Ranfton,  efq. 

The  preceptory  of  Mayne  and  the  priory  of  Holme 
had  fome  fmall  parcels  of  land  here. 

Here  is  a  chapel  of  eafe,  about  half  a  mile  N. 
from  Plufh,  but  in  the  centre  of  the  tything.  In  it 
is  one  bell,  and  there  is  a  chapel  yard,  but  the  in¬ 
habitants  do  not  bury  in  it,  but  in  Buekland  church¬ 
yard.  They  repair  their  own  chapel,  and  maintain 
their  own  poor,  and  have  officers  of  their  own. 
The  vicar  of  Buekland  officiates  here  once  a  fort¬ 
night. 

The  return  to  the  commiffion,  1650,  was,  that  it 
was  a  chapel  of  eafe  to  Buekland,  three  miles  diftant. 
Mr.  Guilliam  is  curate,  who  leads  a  very  dilorderly 
life ;  his  falary  14  1.  per  annum,  and  other  unlawful 
advantages.  The  tythes  of  the  tything  were  35  1. 
per  annum.  They  delire  to  be  made  a  parilh,  as  con¬ 
taining  32  families,  fome  two  miles  diftant. 

Hamlets,  Sec.  belonging  to  this  Tything. 

Arm  swell,  Hrmingefwell,  Ermyngefzvold , 
Hermingefwell, 

formerly  a  manor,  in  conjunction  with  Nether- 
broke,  part  of  this  farm  ;  but  now  only  a  farm,  a 
mile  N.  from  Plufh.  It  belonged  to  the  abby  of 
Glajlon,  and  was  held  of  it  by  the  Nicholes',  Gouis ’,  See. 
20  E.  III.  Edward  Toner  held  here  in  Ermyngefwold, 
a  quarter  of  a  fee,  formerly  held  by  Henry  Toner, 
who  perhaps  was  a  leffee  under  the  abbot.  After 
the  diffolution,  it  came  at  length  to  a  branch  of  the 
Arnolds.  In  1654,  this  farm  valued  at  210I.  per 
annum,  belonged  to  lady  Hungerford,  a  leffee  under 
the  Arnolds.  27  Car.  II.  John  Hen ly  of  Knaps-Hill, 
efq.  Ann,  his  wife,  and  Mary  Stickland  of  Alton 

Clafton,  7  F,  u  Efc.  x  Rot.  Pat.  p.  5.  But  this 

Pancras, 


B  U  K  C  L  A  N 


D  -  A  B  B  A  S. 


259 


Pancras,  widow,  fitters  and  colicirs  of  Hubert  Arnold, 
eiq.  (old  to  William  Fr  amp  ton  of  Moreton,  Efq.  the 
manor,  farm,  and  capital  meffuage  of  Armfweil 
cum  Netherbroke,  which  now  belongs  to  James 
Erampton  of  Moreton,  efq. 

Monk  wood -hilt,  a  fmall  hamlet,  a  little  N.  W. 
of  Armfvvell,  part  of  which  lyes  in  the  parifli  of 
Mapouder.  There  is  an  eftate  in  that  part  of  it  that 
is  in  this  parifli,  of  12  1.  per  annum,  belonging  to 
Lymington  l'chool  in  Hampfhire. 

The  Church  of  Buckland  Abbas 

hands  in  the  Northern  part  of  Buckland  tything,  and 
is  a  well-built  ancient  fabric,  confiding  of  a  very 
large  chancel,  and  body  and  two  ifles  of  equal  length 
with  the  body,  and  embattled  tower,  in  which  are 
five  bc-lls.  I11  1550  here  were  a  pair  of  iron  organs, 
weighing  about  200 1.  whiph  were  probably  then 
taken  down  and  fold.  Sir  Nicholas  I.atimer  by  will, 
dated  1504,  proved  1505,  ordered  his  body  to  be 
buried  in  the  church  of  St.  Mary  at  Buckland,  near 
the  high  altar,  in  the  place  where  the  fepulchre  of 
our  Lord  ufed  to  be  placed.  Margaret  his  wife  his 
executor y. 

Here  was  a  loofe  brafs  plate  for  Thomas  Barnes , 
gent,  of  Duntifh-Court,  who  died  1624:  but  it  is 
now  loft. 

On  the  S.  wall  of  the  chancel  is  a  fmall  mural 
monument  for  Ann ,  wife  of  Nathanael  Selleck,  vicar, 
which  is  the  only  infeription  in  the  church: 

Utoripov  oirjxGov 

H.  S.  E. 

Anna  Selleck,  uxor  Nathanaelis  Selleck,  A.  M.  ce- 
clefioe.cathedralisWellenf.prsebendarii.ethujus 
ecclefiae  vicarii,  quondam  relifta  venerabilis  viri 
Henrici  Dean,  LL.  d’ris,  diocefeos  Bathon.  & 
Wellen.  cancellarii.  Orta  patre  Gulielmo 
Peirs,  S.  T.  P.  archidiac.  Taunton,  avo  reve- 
rendo  in  Chrifto  patre  Gulielmo,  nuper  Bathon. 
&  Wellen.  epifeopo. 

Obiit  idibus  Maii,  Anno  D’ni.  16S0, 
magnum  fui  defiderium  relinquens, 
Nat’nanaeli  Selleck,  fu  peril  it  i 
marito,  qui  conjugi  chariffimse, 
monumentum  hoc  moerens 
ac  pie  poluit. 


The  Rectory.  u 

By  the  compofition  before  mentioned  in  1218,  the 
ad  vow  foil  of  the  church  became  feparated  from  the 
manor,  to  which  it  was  never  afterwards  reunited2, 
l  or  though  there  were  fcveral  new  compofitions 
made  between  the  bifhop  of  Bath  and  Wells,  and  the 
abbots  of  Glaftonbury,  particularly  50  H.  III.  and 
1275,  wherein  feveral  things  formerly  granted  to  the 
bilhops  were  taken  away,  yet  the  advowfon  continued 
in  his  hands  till  the  reign  of  H.  VI.  when  Nicholas 
Bubwith,  bifhop  of  Bath  and  Wells,  obtained  a  li¬ 
cence  in  mortmain  from  that  prince,  in  confideration 
of  50  1  paid  into  the  Hanaper  office,  enabling  him 
to  grant  the  perpetual  advowfon  of  the  rectory  to 


the  dean  and  chapter  of  Wells,  and  to  receive  the 
fame,  riotvvithftanding  the  filatures  to  the  contrary,  and 
to  apply  the  profits  of  the  redorv  to  their  own  ufe : 
provided  the  vicarage  be  competently  endowed,'  at 
the  diferetion  of  the  diocefan,  and  that  ionic  reafo- 
nable  fum  of  money  arifing  from  the  profits  of  it  be 
yearly  diftributed  among  the  poor  of  the  laid  parifli. 
1  his  licence  bears  date  26  Nov.  2  H.  VI.  1425  ri  he 
original  is  among  the  muniments  of  the  chapter  of 
Wells*. 

By  virtue  of  this  licence,  bifhop  Bubwith,  by  an 
inftrument  dated  16  Oft.  1424,  3  H.  VI.  grants  to 
the  dean  and  chapter  the  perpetual  advowfon  of  the 
church,  in  which  was  a  vicarage,  anciently  endowed, 
to  be  by  them  appropriated  to  their  own  ufe,  for 
the  maintenance  of  fuch  burdens  and  works  of  piety, 
as  fhould  be  appointed  by  the  Laid  bifhop  or  execu¬ 
tors.  The  aft  of  appropriation  is  under  the  feal  of 
John,  bifhop  of  Sarum,  dated  at  Remmefbury,  ult. 
Feb.  1424  b.  After  a  tedious  preface,  and  a  long  re¬ 
cital  of  the  king’s  licence,  and  the  grant  of  bifhop 
Bubwith,  it  goes  on  to  unite,  annex,  and  appropriate  to 
the  dean  and  chapter  of  the  cathedral  church  of  Vv  ells, 
the  parochial  church  of  Buckland-Ahbas,  with  all 
the  rights,  appurtenances,  & c.  faring  only  the  portion 
of  the  vicarage  anciently  affigned.  So  that  upon  the 
death  or  removal  of  John  Axebrigge,  then  reftcr  of 
the  faid  church,  the  faid  dean  and  chapter  might 
enter  oh  the  pofieffions  of  the  faid  church,  receive 
the  fruits,  &c.  thereunto  belonging,  and  apply  them 
to  their  own  ufe,  and  the  ufe  of  the  cathedral  for  ever. 
Ordaining  neverthelefs  that  the  faid  dean  and  chap¬ 
ter,  when  in  pofleffion  of  the  faid  reftory  and  church, 
fhall  out  of  the  fruits  and  profits  of  die  fame,  main¬ 
tain  three  fecular  priefts  or  chaplains,  to  celebrate 
mafs  at  the  altar  built  at  the  expence  of  the  faid 
Nicholas,  late  bifnop  of  Bath  and  Wells,  in  the 
N.  fide  of  the  nave  of  the  church  of  Wells,  for  the 
foul  of  the  faid  late  bifnop,  &c.  Each  chaplain  to 
have  5  1.  per  annum,  and  four  marks  a  year  was  or¬ 
dered  to  be  diftributed  out  of  the  profits  of  the  faid 
reftory  to  the  poor  of  the  faid  parifli.  And  in  con- 
fideration  of  the  lofs  which  the  church  of  Salifbury 
might  fuftain  by  the  appropriation,  and  in  token  of 
the  fubjeftion  of  the  church  of  Buckland- Abbas  to 
that  cathedral,  the  dean  and  chapter  of  Wells  were  to 
pay  out  of  the  fruits  of  Buckland,  to  the  bifhop  of 
Salifbury,  to  the  dean  and  chapter  of  the  fame,  and 
to  the  archdeacon  of  Dorfet,  and  their  fucceffors, 
penfion  of  6  s.  8  d.  to  be  paid  yearly  to  each  of  them 
at  Lady  day  :  and  in  calc  of  default,  the  bifhop  re- 
ferved  a  power  of  fequeftration. 

'This  aft  of  appropriation  was  confirmed  by  the 
dean  and  chapter  of  Salifbury,  and  again  confirmed 
and  decreed  valid  and  good  in  law  by  Thomas  Lang- 
ton,  bifhop  of  Sarum,  18  May,  1489  c.  It  is  obfer- 
vablethat  Axbrigge,  the  laft  reftor,  was  inftituted  22 
Dec.  1424,  on  the  prefentation  of  the  dean  and  chap¬ 
ter  of  Wells,  loon  after  they  obtained  the  advowfon. 
As  it  was  given  them  with  a  defign  to  have  it  ap¬ 
propriated  to  them,  it  is  furprifing  that  they  did  not 
take  advantage  of  the  next  vacancy,  but  chofe  to 
prefent  another  perfon,  and  wait  till  another  vacan¬ 
cy,  before  the  appropriation  fhould  take  effeft.  But 
the  appropriation  not  being  confirmed  fooner  than 
1428,  they  were  obliged  to  prefent. 

But  this  affair  feemstohave  been  long  in  agitation, 
and  attended  with  fome  difficulty  ;  for  in  the  Sarum 
Regifters,  the  king’s  licence  to  the  bifhop  of  Bath 


r  Pt\  rog.  Off  ce.  Reg.  Holgrave. 

31b,  3*7,  310.  319.  c  Ibid.  fol.  335. 


Reg-  Wells,  N°  III.  fol.  19,  190 


1  Reg  Ilf.  fol.  318,  3x9.  yju 


b  Ibid.  fol. 
and 


260  Hundred  of 


BUC 

and  Wells  for  the  appropriation  of  the  rettory  to 
the  dean  and  chapter,  bears  date  26  Nov.  2  H.  IV.  A 
34  Eliz.  this  reftory,  and  the  advowfon  of  the  vica¬ 
rage,  were  granted  to  the  dean  and  chapter  ot  Wells; 
which  feems  to  be  a  confirmation  of  the  former  grants. 
29  Id.  VIII.  4  June,  this  reftory  was  granted  by  the 
dean  and  chapter  of  Wells  to  William  Bond,  of 
Buck'land-  Abbas,  one  of  the  yeomen  of  the  guard  to 
the  king,  for  three  lives.  33  H.  VIII.  a  leafe  for 
years  after  Bond’s  leafe,  in  reverfion,  was  granted 
to  Gerard  Eryngton,  of  the  Inner  Temple,  London, 
gent.  21  Jac.  !.  and  6  Car.  1.  leafes  were  granted 
to  Robert  Hyde,  elq.  of  this  reftory,  for  three  lives. 
In  1645,  a  chief  rent  of  20 1.  10 s.  paid  by  Mrs. 
Hide  to  the  dean  of  Wells,  was  fequeftered.  22 
Car.  II.  a  leafe  was  granted  to  John  Panic t ,  for  three 
lives,  under  the  yearly  rent  of  23  1.  13  s.  4d.  In 
this  family  it  ftill  continues. 

In  1291,  the  redtory  was  valued  at  15  marks.  It 
is  now  let  at  200 1.  per  annum.  It  is  in  Whitchurch 
deanry. 

The  redtorial  houfe  (lands  a  little  W.  from  the 
dihurch.  It  is  a  pretty  large  ancient  building,  eredted 
by  the  Hides. 

The  Vicarage. 

A  vicarage  was  endowed  very  anciently,  at  lead  be¬ 
fore  1265,  as  appears  by  the  following  inftitution  of 
Galfrid  de  Markesbury,  to  the  vicarage  of  Buckland- 
Abbas e. 

“  Egidius  permiflione  divina  Sam  epus  diledto  fibi 
“  in  Xpo  Galfrido  de  Marksbury  capellano  falutem 
“  gratiam  &  benedidtionem  ad  vicariatn  ecctie  de 
“  Bokeland  noflre  diocefeos  ad  quam  per  venerabilem 
“  virum  ctnum  Willielmum  de  Button,  canonicum 
“  Wellenf.  et  didte  eedie  redtorem  nobis  prefentatus 
“  exiftis  per  nos  juxta  ftatuta  fandorum  patrum  or- 
“  dinandam  in  portionibus  fubferiptia  te  admittimus 
“  intuitu  caritatis,  et  vicarium  juratum  adperfonalem 
“  &  continuam  refidentiam  in  dicta  ecclia  faciendam 
“  juxta  formam  nove  conflitutionis  dni  Ottobonis  in- 
“  ftituimus  in  eadem.  Portiones  autem  dide  vica- 
“  lie  in  omnibus  oblationibus  ad  didam  eediam  et 
“  capellas  eidem  annexas  feu  dependentes  ab  eadem 
“  a  parochianis  provenientibus,  nec  non  in  ofnibus 
“  minutisdecimis  totius  parochie,  tarn  liberorum  quam 

villanoru.  manerio  Glafton,  ibidem  duntaxat  ex- 
“  cepto :  habeat  etiam  vicarius  ibidem  manfum 
“  cum  curtilagio  et  prato  contiguo  ad  fuftentatio- 
“  nem  equi  fui  pro  vicario  affignat.  Omnes  infuper 
“  decimas  et  omnimodas  majores  cum  morcuariis  vi- 
“  vis  &  decimis  minutis  quibufeunque  de  toto  ma- 
tc  nerio  Glafton.  ibidem  provenientibus,  una  cum 
“  manlo  redorie  et  terris  de  dominica  ipfius  ecclie,  ad 
“  predidum  redorem  et  ejus  fucceffores  ibidem  rec- 
“  tores,  ordine  qui  requiritur  in  has  partes  penitus  ob- 
“  lervato,  ordinamus  &  decernimus  et  ftatuimus, 
“  futuris  temporibus  pertinere.  Tu  vero,  et  fuccef- 
“  lores  tui  vicarii  qui  pro  tempore  fuerint,  dide 
“  ecclie  et  capellis  ad  ipl'am  pertinentibus  defervient 
“  laudabiliter  in  divinis,  ac  libros,  et  ornamenta  ec- 
“  die  falvo  cuftodient,  mundabunt  et  facient  repa- 
“  rari,  necnon  onera  ordinaria  et  extraordinaria  pro 
tc  rata  portionis  cum  omnibus  confuetis  in  ecclia  et 
“  parochia  que  ad  vicariii  pertinere  debent  fupporta- 


4  Reg.  Chandler.  e  Inter  Mu; 


K  L  A  N  D  NEWTON. 

“  bunt  et  agnofeent.  In  quorum  omniii  teftimonium 
“  figillum  noftrum  prefentibus  eft  appenfum.  Dar. 
“  apud  Poterne  14  kal.  Aprilis,  anno  poniificutus 
“  noftri  IX.” 

Giles  de  Bridport  was  confecrated  bifhop  of  Sa- 
rum,  1256.  So  the  ninth  year  will  fall  about  1264 
or  1265. 

The  vicar  had  a  portion  of  tythes.  He  was  pre- 
fented  by  the  redor.  After  the  appropriation  the 
dean  and  chapter  of  Wells  were  and  are  the  pa¬ 
trons. 


Value,  1291,  —  6marksand  a  half. 


1. 

s. 

d. 

Prefent  value,  —  — 

16 

]  9 

8 

Tenths,  —  —  — 

1 

14 

6 

Bifhop’s  procurations,  — 

Archdeacon’s  procurations, 

—  0 

2 

9 

—  0 

3 

4-i- 

The  return  to  the  commiflion, 

1650,  was 

,  that  the 

parfonage  is  worth  200  1.  per  annum  in  glebe,  and 
tythes  belonging  to  Anne,  widow  of  ...  .  Hyde. 
The  vicarage  in  glebe  and  tythes,  including  thofe  of 
Plufh,  worth  100 1.  per  annum.  Thomas  Ridout, 
vicar. 

The  Register  begins  1568  ;  but  few  entries  were 
made  between  1624,  and  1652. 

Marriages. 

John  Cheverel,  gent,  and  Catharine  White, 

of  Stratton,  -  -  1616 

Walter  Foy,  of  Yeovil,  and  Edith  Mani- 
ford  widow,  of  Bewley  Wood,  1670 

Henry  Thornhull,  gent,  and  . .  .  Golfny,  of 
Holneftry.  — — ; -  - » 

Baptifms. 

Richard,  fon  of  Robert  Hide,  efq.  of  Buck- 

land,  -  -  159  9 

John,  fon  of  Robert  Arnold,  of  Armingf- 
well,  gent.  1601  ;  Robert,  fon  of  ditto,  1602 
Elizabeth,  daughter  of  Charles  Barnes,  of 
Duntifh,  1614;  Ann,  daughter  of  ditto,  1621 
Fitzwalter,  fon  of  Walter  Foy,  of  Bewley 
Wood,  and  Edith,  1677  ;  Jane>  daughter 
of  ditto,  1 68 1;  Sarah,  1684;  Rebecca, 
daughters  of  ditto,  1688 

Burials. 

Robert  Friday,  vicar,  *53° 

William  Bond,  firmarius  of  the  redtory  of 
Buckland,  —  —  1 573 

Walter  Dunning,  of  Duntifh,  —  1 593 

John,  fon  of  Robert  Arnold,  of  Armingfwell, 
gent.  —  —  —  1601 

Walter  Dunning,  of  Brockhampton,  1616 

John  Philips,  vicar,  —  — .  1621 

Edith  Maniford,  of  Duntifh,  —  1622 

Thomas  Barnes,  of  Duntifh-Court,  gent.  1624. 
Thomas  Ridout,  vicar,  —  —  1 654 

Ralph  Arnold,  of  Armfwel,  efq.  1657 

Lady  Anne  Hungerford,  —  —  1665 

Mrs.  Martha  Barnes,  of  Duntifh,  —  1674 


am.  Decan.  &  Cap.  Wellenf.  Reg.  III.  fol.  41. 

Mrs, 


buckland  Abbas. 


261 


Mrs.  Martha  Barnes,  of  Duntifli, 

Mr.  John  Barnes,  ot  ditto, 

William  Lyford,  vicar,  -  #  - 

Ann,  wife  of  Nathanael  Selleck,  vicar, 
Edith,  wife  of  Walter  Foy,  gent.  1685; 

Sarah,  their  daughter,  - 

Walter  Foy,  gent.  - * 

John  Napier,  gent,  of  Tiley, 

William  Lifter,  vicar, - 

Joan  Dunning,  widow, 


Jane,  wife  of  Fitzwalter  Foy,  efq.  of  Dun- 
tilh- Court,  - - - 


1674 

1674 

1678  John  Wamberg,  redtor, 
1680 

1685 

I7I3 

1715 

172  6 
1727 


late 


vicar. 


inftit.  8  id. 

h 

of  Ivel- 
inft. 


12 


1743 


This  regifter  is  written  on  paper  in  Latin ;  the 
firft  part  of  it  in  a  very  good  hand. 


Patrons. 


Rectors. 


The  bifhop  of  Bath  and  William  Button,  canon  of 


R.  Ergham,  rector,; 


Wells. 


John  Stafford, 
Wells. 


Wells,  occurs,  1265. 
Andrew  Forfter,  1299. 
John  de  Bruton,  cl.  inft. 

6  id.  March,  1299  f. 
Thomas  de  Rytford,  cl. 

inft.  5  id.  May,  1 3 1 4 f . 
Thomas  de  Dillintone, 
S.  T.  B.  on  the  refig. 
of  Rytford,  inft.  7  cal. 
Odt.  1316  s. 

John  de  Wambergh,  cl. 
on  the  refig.  of  Dylyng- 
tone,  inft.  local.  May, 
1317  s.  He  occurs 
1344-  [Quaere. 

John  de  Grave,  1330. 
John  de  Lombard,  pbr. 
collated  15  December, 
1361  h. 

Ralph  Ergham,  1392  to 
1402. 

John  Shelford. 

Thomas  Shelford,  chapl. 
collated  on  the  refig.  of 
John  Shelford,  28  Aug. 
1410  *. 

John  Clark,  chapl.  collated 
on  the  refig.  of  Shel¬ 
ford,  inftitut.  5  March, 

I4I4k- 

dean  of  John  Axbrigge,  cl.  col¬ 
lated  20  Dec.  1424*% 


John  Reynolds,  fubdean' 
of  Wells,  for  the  dean 
(who  was  abroad), 
and  the  chapter. 

Stephen  Morepath,  prefi- 
dent  of  the  chapter,  in 
the  abfence  of  the  dean 
and  fubdean. 

The  dean  and  chapter. 


John  Beckham,  prefident 
of  the  dean  and  chapter. 


June,  1330 
John  Romtrey, 
chefter,  pbr. 

July,  1  344  h. 

William  Mycllington,pbr. 
on  the  death  of  Arding- 
ton,  inftituted  19  Feb. 
1348  h. 

Walter  de  Hatehenand, 
or  Echenam,  pbr.  inft. 

2  March,  1348,  pre- 
fented  to  Chedder,  and 
inft.  r  5  Odt.  1350  h. 
Richard  Moone,  pbr.  inft. 

17  Dec.  1354  h. 

Henry  Iveters,  exchanged 
with 

John  Buckingham, redtor 

of  Pudelhentonj  inftit.* 

1  1 
5  Oct.  J392  \ 

Nicholas  Lovecok,  pbr. 

inftit.  19  Feb.  1402  m, 

exch.  with 

William  Dyber,  redtor  of 
St.  Ives,  in  Cornwall, 
inft.  8  Dec.  1408 

%  j 

John  Hurneman,  inft.  13 
July,  143°  n- 

Richard  Floggyes,  chapl. 
on  the  refig.  of  Hurne¬ 
man,  inftitut.  12  Odt. 
1457  °,  exch.  with 
William  Noget,  redtor  of 
Stoke-Gaylard,  inftit. 
25  May,  1467  °. 
Robert  Waky  or  Oky, 
chapl.  on  the  refig.  of 
Noget,  inftit.  5  March, 
1471°. 

John  Strang,  pbr.  M.  A; 
on  the  death  of  Oky, 
inft.  6  March,  1 524  p. 
Robert  Friday,  occurs 
1546,  ob.  1570*. 
Henry  Tuichener,  arch¬ 
deacon  of  Dorfet,  oc 
I57L 


curs 


refigned 


Patrons. 


Vicars. 


Walter  Waiet  occurs 
t.Roger  Ford,  abbot  of 

Glafton,  between  1252  The  king  on  a  iapfe. 
and  1.261. 

GalfridMarksbury,  chapl. 
about  1265. 

Henry  de  Forfter,  prodtor  Henry  de  Moufters,  pbr* 
of  Andrew  Forfter,  inft.  25  March,  1299. 
redtor.  Some  doubt  about  the 

right  of  prefenration  f. 

John  de  Grave,  redtor.  Peter  de  Ardingtori  pbr* 

on  the  death  of  the 


io  1 

nEfii  V 
“'1  V'(" 


1 574  q*  _  _ 

John  Philips,  inft.  21 
Jan.  1 574,  ob.  1621. 
Henry  Allane,  S.  T.  B. 
ind.  21  Aug.  1621, 
refig.  1623. 

Charles  Robfon,  M.  A. 

ind.  23  April,  1624. 
Thomas  Ridout,  M.  A.' 
ind.  1  Nov.  1629. 

*  *  *  intruders. 

.....  Hall,  J 

William  Lyford,  inftitut. 

1662  r,  ob.  1678. 

Nathanael  Selleck,  M.  A. 

prebend  of  WellSj  inft. 

1  March,  1679  r,  refig. 

1690. 


f  Reg.  Gaunt. 
9  Beauchamp. 

VOL.  II. 


£  Mortlval. 
p  Campegio.  * 


*  WyviL 
arifh  Regifter, 


*  Halam. 
r  Firft  Fruits. 

Uuu 


k  Chandler.  J  Waltham.  10  Medford.  n  Nevil. 

William 


262 


Hundred  of  BUCKLAND-NE  W  T  O  N. 


William  Lifter,*  M.  A. 
prebend  of  Stow-longa, 
in  the  church  of  Lin¬ 
coln,  inft.  7  Dec.  1690, 
ob.  1726. 

Timothy  Collins,  redftor 
of  Winterborn  Stick- 
land,  fub-dean,  and 
canon  of  Wells,  inftit. 
15  February  172 6,  ob. 
1766. 

Jofeph  Payne,  M.  A.  fuc- 
ceeded  1 766. 


*  Mr.  Lifter  was  a  great  benefactor  to  this 
vicarage,  and  a  man  of  l'pirit  and  prudence.  At 
his  firft  coming  hither,  he  found  this  living  re¬ 
duced  to  60  or  80  1.  per  annum,  by  the  eafinefs  of 
his  predeceftors,  and  the  encroachments  of  the  pa- 
rifhioners.  For  near  36  years,  he  had  to  deal  with 
almoft  a  general  combination  of  his  parifhioners 
againft  him  ;  but  he  always  got  the  better  in  every 
court  of  judicature,  and  broke  all  their  pretended 
modus’s.  The  great  dlfpute  was  concerning  the  tythe 
of  milk,  a  material  article  in  a  parifh  abounding  in 
dairies.  There  was  a  terrier  made  1612,  figned 
by  the  vicar,  churchwardens,  and  fidefmen,  which 
alcertained  the  vicar’s  right ;  but  in  1634  the  parifhio- 
ners  made  another  more  to  their  advantage.  By  this 
the  tenth  cheefe  in  the  tythings  of  Brokhampton  and 
Duntifh,  and  the  hamlet  of  Changer,  was  only  due 
to  the  vicar :  the  cheefe  was  to  be  ordinary  cheefe, 
to  be  delivered  when  ft  iff  and  fit  to  be  carried,  and 
in  lieu  of  all  tythe  of  milk,  butter,  cheefe,  and  cow 
white  there.  This  pretended  modus  he  fet  afide,  and 
advanced  the  profits  of  his  living  to  near  130  1.  per 
ann.  exclufive  of  a  glebe  of  19  acres. 

N.  B.  The  anecdotes  before  given  from  the  ar> 
chives  of  the  church  of  Wells,  relating  to  this  parifh, 
and  that  of  Whitchurch-Canonicorum,  were  com¬ 
municated  by  the  reverend  Mr.  Collins,  late  vicar. 


MAPOUDER, 

.s  ~  M  '1  ■  V  r'  4  •  ■  22  J 

Mapeldre. 

.  This  parifh,  which  is  a  large  one,  lies  above  three 
miles  N.  E.  from  Buckland-Abbas.  The  foil  is  a 
deep  clay,  common  to  all  the  vale  of  Blackmore,  and 
proper  only  for  grazing  and  dairies.  It  derives  its 
ancient  name  Mapeldre ,  of  which  the  modern  one 
Mapouder  is  a  corruption,  from  CQapulbep  or  Gpa- 
pulbop,  which  in  Saxon  fignifies  a  Maple ,  which  kind 
of  tree  might  anciently  abound  here. 

There  was  formerly  paid  out  of  fome  farms  in  this 
parifh  White  hart  fiber  to  the  reeve  of  the  foreft  of 
Gillingham,  faid  to  be  due  to  the  warden  of  it. 

.  Here  were  anciently  kept  two  very  confiderable 
fairs,  of  which  we  have  no  other  account  than  from 
the  following  record,  neither  is  there  now  the  leaft 
tradition  in  the  parifh  concerning  them. 


“  Feria  maner.  de  Mapouder,  cur.  pedis  puiveri- 
“  fati  Joh.  Coker,  ar.  ferix  fuce  it>m.  cent,  diebus 
“  Lune,  Mart.  Mercur.  Jovis,  Veneris  et  Sabbari 
“  prox.  poft  diem  dominie,  in  albis ;  pariter  25,  26, 
“  27,  28,  29,  30,  31,  diebus  Augufti,  1,  2,  3/4,  5 
“  menfis  Septembris,  a.  r.  R.  H.  VII.  poft  conqueft. 
“  Ang.  coram  Morgano  Kadwelli,  iendch.  ibid. 


Recept.  2dx.  fence. 

s.  d.  s.  d. 

32  10  -  73  6 

146  —  —  24  7 

40-4  *—  66  u 

15  7  —  35  to 

18  2  —  38  9 

7  10  —  >—17  8 

S.  129  3  S.  257  3 


(C 


Recept.  ims.  ferix. 


“  De  exit,  ftallagii 

“ - -  coveragii, 

“ -  ponderacion. 

“  Ac  tolnet.  equorum,'! 

“  afr.  &  aver.  J 
“  De  figillatione  &  fe- 
“  ctatione  cere, 

“  De  ovilibus,  — 


} 


“  Expenf.  1  mas.  feria?. 

“  Sol.  duobus  cuftodibus, 

“ - tympaniftx,  — 

“  —  preconi,  - 

“  Pro  expenf.  fenefchalli, 

“  Pro  chirotheca,  — 
u  Pro  le  tolboth,  - - 

S. 


2dx.  feria?. 


s. 

d. 

s. 

d 

10 

0 

—  20 

0 

I 

4 

—  —  1 

4 

0 

6 

— -  0 

6 

2  I 

10 

—  —  36 

6 

O 

6 

—  0 

6 

4 

4 

—  —  4. 

4 

38 

6 

S.  63 

2 

This  place  feems  to  have  given  birth  to  Mr. 
Coker  author  of  the  furvey  of  Dorfetfhire,  who 
ftyles  himfelf  a  member  of  the  houfe  of  the  Cokers 
of  this  place  s. 

In  Domefday  Book*,  Mapledre  isfurveyed  in  three 
parcels,  one  of  which  belonged  to  BriRric,  T.  R.  E. 
It  confifted  of  one  carucate,  and  had  been  worth  20  s. 
now  12  s.  Another  was  held  by  Hugh  of  William 
de  Ow  :  it  confifted  of  one  carucate,  once  worth  1 5  s. 
now  7  s.  Another  part  was  held  by  Bollo  the  prielt, 
and  three  free  thaines :  it  confifted  of  five  carucates 
worth  4I. 

As  this  parifh  is  now,  and  no  doubt  was  then, 
more  extenfive,  we  may  well  fuppoie  that  it  was 
then,  as  well  as  all  the  adjacent  country,  generally 
covered  by  woods,  little  of  which  was  cleared :  or 
elfe  that  feveral  manors  in  the  out-parifh  were  lur- 
veyed  by  ancient  names  now  loft. 


The  Manor,  of  Mapouder 
feems  to  have  been  divided  into  two  moieties. 


Moiety  I. 

•  _  .'/,/•  g-  rf*  • 

John  de  Filham  in  an  ancient  charter  without  date 
is  laid  to  be  patron  of  the  church  :  and  as  advowfons 

•Tit.  26.  34.  57. 

— y 

?)*'/*  *  i1  ■  Jl  •  ‘j  •*  “  "  f 

*  ~  Were 


8  P.  98. 


sO 


J 

o 

> 


T3 

*q 

«s 


<L> 

a 


G 

<U 

Wt 

p* 

<u 


o 

03 

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•  M  A  P  O 

were  then,  always  annexed  to  manors,  he  was  very 
probably  lord  of  the  manor.  In  the  fame  deed, 
William  de  Cufin  is  faid  to  hold  a  third  part  of  the 
vill.  What  part  of  the  vill  thefe  were  lords  of  is 
not  to  be  difeovered.  However,  a  family  ftyled  de 
Ponfont  feem  to  have  been  lords  of  this  moiety.  From 
them  it  came  to  the  Martels  lords  of  Hinton-Martel 
and  Broadmayne  ;  for  Roger  Martel,  lord  of  Hinton- 
Martel,  who  died  8  E.  I.  by  charter  fans  date*  grants 
to  Ivo  Martel,  two  carucates  of  land  in  Mapouder, 
which  fell  to  him  by  the  death  of  William  de  Pon¬ 
font,  to  be  held  by  him  as  long  as  he  lived,  with  all 
lands,  &c.  thereto  belonging,  except  the  advowfon 
of  the  vill,  paying  yearly  to  him  and  his  heirs  i  d. 
for  all  fervices ,faho  fervitio  regni:  witneffes,  Robert 
Fitzpaine,  John  de  Brudeport,  Nicholas  de  Vann, 
&c. 

By  an  heirefsof  the  Martels,  it  came  to  Reginald  fon 
of  Reginald  Fitz-Peter,  which  family  afterwards  affirmed 
tire  name  of  Fitzherbert.  For  20  E.  III.  "James 
hi.  Petri,  and  Joan,  once  wife  of  Reginald  Fitzherbert, 
held  here  half  a  knight’s  fee,  formerly  held  by  Peter 
and  Roger  fil.  Reginaldi.  The  fame  year  Reginald 
Fitzherbert  at  his  death  held  here  a  moiety  of  this 
manor,  with  the  advowfon  of  the  vill,  of  Roger  de 
Mortimer,  as  of  his  manor  of  Wigmore,  c.  Hereford  u* 
From  this  family  it  came  by  an  heirefs  to  the  Wejls ,  ari- 
ceftors  of  lord  Delawar.  19  R.  III.  Alice,  who  was 
wife  to  Thomas  Weft,  kt.  held  at  her  death  one 
meffuage  and  80  acres  of  land  in  Mapouder,  as  be¬ 
fore  4  H.  V.  ’Thomas  Weft,  kt.  and  3  H.  VL 
Reginald  Weft,  kt.  at  his  death,  held  a  moiety  of 
this  manor,  and  one  turn  of  the  prefentation  as  be¬ 
fore  u.  22  R.  II.  and  3  H.  VI.  the  Earls  of  March 
held  here  two  knights  fees,  which  the  heirs  of  Ivo 
Martel  and  Thomas  Blount  held.  8  H.  VI.  Lucy , 
daughter  of  Reginald  Fitz-Piers,  and  wife  of  Hugh 
P  unchar  don,  at  her  death  held  one  meffuage  and  145 
acres  of  land  in  Mapouder,  and  the  advowfon  of  the 
church,  of  the  manor  of  Cranborn  ;  John  Punchardon 
her  fon  and  heiru.  15  E.  IV.  Rickard  Wejl,  kt.  lord 
Delawar,  granted  to  William  bilhop  of  W inton,  his 
manors  of  Mapouder,  Wolverton,  and  Charleton x. 
In  this  family  it  continued  till  t.  H.  VII f.  when  Thomas 
lord  Delawar,  and  Elizabeth  his  wife,  fold  this  moiety 
in  fee  ftmple,  with  the  advowfon  of  the  church,  to 
prefent  to  the  fame,  after  every  fecond  avoidance,  and 
all  their  land  in  Mapouder,  to  Robert  Coker,  efq.  in 
which  family  it  remained  till  William  Coker  of  Win- 
born-Minfter,  efq.  fold  it  and  all  the  reft  of  his  eftates 
in  this  parilh,  to  the  hon.  John  Spencer,  efq.  1745, 
who  dying  1746,  it  came  to  his  fon  John  vifeount 
Spencer,  fo  created  1761. 

Moiety  II. 

The  lords  of  the  fecond  moiety  of  the  manor  of  Ma¬ 
pouder,  had  an  alternate  prefentation  to  the  church. 
Reginald  de  Remmejbury  by  charter  fans  date,  grants  to 
John  Halle t  of  Mangerton,  the  tenement  which  Walter 
Faber  formerly  held  in  Mapouder,  with  the  houfes, 
&c.  and  feveral  fmall  parcels  of  land  there.  23  E.  III. 
Thomas  de  Remmefbury  and  Margaret  his  wife,  leafe 
to  Edmund  de  Aulton  all  their  lands  in  Mapouder, 
for  life,  paying  yearly  for  6  years  one  penny  at  Chrift- 
mafs,  and  afterwards  20  1.  yearly  by  equal  portions, 
and  doing  the.  accuftomed  fervices  to  the  capital 
lords  of  the  fee.  49  E.  III.  John ,  fon  of  Simon  de 


UJ  O  E  R.  26j 

Remcfbury  leafed  lands  called  Rley  lane  m  IVIapouder, 
for  lives,  paying  yearly  66  s.  8  d.'and  the  accuftomed 
rents,  &c.  On  the  feal  is  a  faltire  between  four 
martlets ;  round  it  S.  JohaSnis  Remmessury. 

17  R.  II.  a  fine  was  levied  between  Robert  Vcel,  and 
Hugh  Sanford,  querents,  and  John  Remmefbury  and 
Matilda  his  wife,  deforcients,  concerning  a  meffuage, 

4  carucates,  .190  acres  of  land,  and  16  s.  rent  in 
Mapouder  and  E.  Melplafh,  except  104  acres  of 
land  in  the  faid  carucates,  and  14  acres,  and  4  s. 
rent  in  Mapouder;  the  querents  grant  the  lands  to 
the  deforcients,  and  if  the  faid  John  dies  without 
iflue  by  Matilda,  remainder  to  Thomas  Broke,  kt. 
Joan  his  wife,  and  their  heirs.  5  H.  VII.  John  Broke 
lord  Cobham,  quits  claim  to  John,  fon  and  heir  of 
Rober  Coker,  efq.  of  Mapouder,  all  his  lands,  See. 
there^  which  lately  belonged  to  John  Remmefbury, 
for  46L  13  Si  4dJ  Thus  thefe  two  manors  carnd 
to  the  Cokers,  as  did  in  procefs  of  time  the  whole 
parifh. 

• 

“  This  ancient  and  well  refpefled  family  of  the 
“  Cokers,”  according  to  Mr.  Coker z  “  dwelt  in 
“  former  ages,  at  Coker  in  Somerfetfhire,  to  which, 

“  they  were  beholden  for  their  name.”  Robert  de 
Cocre  the  firft  of  this  line,  was  a  witnefs  to  a  charter 
of  Robert  de  Mandeville,  concerning  lands  in  Eaft- 
Cocre  t.  E.  I.  His  fon  Matthias  de  Cocre  was  founder 
of  a  chantry  at  Weamdon^  c.  Somerfet,  19  E.  II. 
His  fon  Richard  de  Coker  gave  lands  in  Charlton 
c.  Somerfet  to  the  priory  of  Bruton,  and  occurs 
19  E.  III.  Matthias  de  Coker  his  fon  held  lands  in 
Coker,  and  by  Marjoria  or  Margeria  his  wife,  had 
John  de  Coker,  of  Weft  Coker,  who  occurs  1 3  H.  IV. 
His  fon  Bartholomew  de  Coker  had  a  daughter, 
Elizabeth,  who  married  John  Seymour  of  Wolf-hall 
c.  Wilts,  great  grandfather  to  Edward  Seymour  duke 
of  Somerfet,  which  family  ftill  quarter  the  arms  of 
Coker  without  a  border.  This  lady  was  heirefs  to 
the  elder  branch  of  the  Cokers  j  but  fome  fay  the 
was  daughter  and  heir  of  Robert  Coker  of  Laurence- 
Lidiard  c.  Somerfet,  who  died  12  E.  4.  This  elder 
branch  bore  the  arms  of  Coker,  without  a  border, 
which  difference  was  borne  by  the  younger  branch  of 
Mapouder. 

William  de  Coker  of  Roulfton  and  Bower  c.  Somer¬ 
fet  occurs  49  E.  III.  and  was  brother  of  Matthias 
the  fecond  of  that  name.  He  married  Elizabeth, 
daughter  arid  heir  of  Johu  NorrE  of  Pentelyn  and, 
Languanna  c.  Glamorgan.  His  fon  Robert,  de 

Coker,  who  married . daughter  and  heir  of 

John  Wallys  of  Worle  c.  Somerfet,  is  ftyled  of  Bower 
in  that  county,  and  of  Pentelyn  and  Languanna  c. 
Glamorgan.  He  was  flieriff  of  Dorfet  and  Somerfet 
1  H.  VI.  and  father  of  John,  anceftor  of  the  Ma¬ 
pouder  line.  See  the  pedigree  annext. 

In  the  E.  part  of  the  parifti  near  the  church 
ftands  the  feat  of  the  Cokers,  on  a  rifirig  ground 
that  commands  part  of  the  vale  of-  Blakemore.  It 
was  a  large  and  handfome  old  pile  of  building,  built 
(at  Icaft  the  FT  and  N.  E.  part)  in  the  reign  of  Eliza¬ 
beth.  Over  the  door,  were  the  arms  of 
Coker  quartering  Norris,  Wallets ,■  Veale,  and  Sutton. 
Above*  was  this  inscription,  A.  £).  1564  AT, Reg. 
R-Egin.  E  .  .  .  .  On  each  fide  of  this  inicription,  on 
two  efcotcheons,  was  R.  C.  The  hall  was  a  large 
and  well  proportioned  room,  paved  with  fquares  of 
black  and  white  ftone  ;  oii  each  fide  of  the  door  was 


Land  (old  at  26  years  purchafe,  15  H.  VIII. 


»  Efc. 


*  Rot.  Cl  nf. 


2  P.  98. 


carved 


264  Hundred  of  BUCK 

carved  E.  G.  1 566.  At  the  higher  end  was  a  large 
parlour  or  drawing  room,  and  at  the  lower  end,  a 
final  1  parlour.  In  a  chamber  in  the  front  were  tnefe 
arms  in  a  window.  i°.  Bingham.  1°.  Coker,  quarter- 
ing  Norris,  Wallets y  V ccile,  and  Sutton ,  .impaling 
Beaumont.  30.  Coker ,  with  the  quartering  as  before, 
impaling  Beaumont.  40.  Horfey ,  quartering  Burges. 
The  S.  part  of  the  houfe  is  low  and  mod  ancient, 
and  as  tradition  fays,  was  an  ancient  lodge  of  the 
for  eft  of  Blakemore,  probably  the  refidence  of  the 
Bretts  and  Boys ,  who  leem  to  have  had  fome  concern 
in  this  parifh.  The  offices,  gardens  and  avenues  of 
trees  confpired  to  make  it  a  commodious  and  pleafant 
feat ;  but  fmee  the  fale  of  the  eflate,  it  has  been  neg- 
leffed,  and  turned  into  a  farm  houfe. 

Manors,  Freeholds,  and  Farms,  now  or  anciently 
in  the  out-par ifn. 

The  manor  of  Hull,  The  manor  of  Thurnet. 
Can  dle-hult  or  Boy- 
wood. 

The  manor  of  Little¬ 
ton  or  Dacomb. 

The  manor  of  FIull,  Candle-hull,  or  Boy  wood, 

is  fituated  about  a  mile  W.  from  Mapouder,  and 
anciently  belonged  to  the  Hakes  of  Candcl-Wake. 

1 1  E.  Ill.  John  Wake,  kt.  by  a  fine  acknowledged 
[recognovitj,  that  the  manor  of  Hull  was  held  of  the 
lords  of  Mapouder,  by  fefvtce  of  paying  4d.  yearly  ; 
yearly  value  7 1.  4  R.  II.  it  appears  by  an  in- 

quifition,  that  the  laid  John  was  feifed  of  it  in 
demefne  as  of  fee3.  By  an  heirefs  of  the  Wakes  it 
came  to  the  Keynes ,  for  John  Keynes,  died  feifed  of 
it  19  E.  IV. ;  and  9  H.  VII.  his  fon  John  made  a 
complaint  in  chancery,  that  the  efeheator  unjuftly  ex¬ 
pelled  him  out  of  it,  and  alledged,  that  his  father 
held  this  manor  of  Richard  Chokke,  lord  of  Mapou¬ 
der,  as  before.  From  this  family  it  came  to  the 
Mores;  for  23  Eliz.  a  fine  was  levied  between 
William  More,  gent,  plaintiff,  and  John  and  Edward 
Keynes,  efqs.  defendants,  of  this  manor,  viz.  three 
melfuages,  three  gardens,  three  orchards,  290  acres 
of  land,  and  10  s.  rent,  for  which  More  gave  them 
250  1.  The  fame  year  More  made  a  fine  with  the 
queen,  for  licence  to  agree  with  John  Keynes 
concerning  a  plea  of  covenant  of  the  manor,  faid  to 
be  held  of  the  queen  in  chief.  But  it  being  fug- 
gelled  that  the  alienation  was  made  without  the 
queen’s  licence,  More  was  fummoned,  25  EJiz.  to 
ffiew  caufe,  why  it  ffiould  not  come  into  the  queen’s 
hands-,  but  More  proved  the  contrary.  Hence  it 
palled  to  the  Cokers,  by  which  family  it  was  poffeffed 
1624,  and  palfed  from  them  as  Mapouder. 

Littelton’s  or  Dacomb’s  manor. 

John  Take  de  Littleton,  and  his  heirs,  grant  by 
charter-fans  date,  to  Nicholas  fon  of  Symon  Littleton, 
and  his  heirs^  jure  hereditario ,  all  his  lands,  &c.  in 
Mapouder,  with  the  rents,  homage,  relief,  8tc.  paying 
to  John  and  his  heirs  yearly  12  d.  (Nicholas  paid  for 


LAND  NEWTON. 

this  donation  20  marks  fterling)  alfo  a  meffuage  in 
the  vill  of  Littletone ;  witneffes,  William  de  Stoke, 
Richard  de  Manneftone,  John  de  Muleborne,  John  de 
Deverel.  John,  fon  of  Philip  Tuke,  by  charter  fans 
date,  grants  to  ditto  and  heirs,  a  tenement  in  Mapoudre, 
de  feodo  de  Donejlis  ff.  Duntilhe],  for  ever,  jure  heredi¬ 
tario,  paying  4  s.  per  annum.  1 2  E.  II.  1318,  Nicholas 
Littleton  grants  by  feveral  charters  to  his  children,  Wil¬ 
liam,  Chriftian,  Matilda, and  Bhilippa,  feveral  parcels  of 
land  here.  3  E.  III.  1329,  Lucia,  formerly  wife  of 
Nicholas  de  Litteltone,  in  libera  viduilate  grants  to 
John  Gould  of  Milborne,  and  his  heirs,  a  meadow 
called  Senehurd  here,  which  Ihe  held  nomine  doth. 

1 1  E.  III.  John  de  Littletone  grants  lands  here  to 
William  his  brother,  which  Chriffian  their  filter  held, 
and  the  moiety  of  a  meffuage,  and  half  an  acre  of 
land,  which  his  mother  Lucy  held  as  her  dower,  and 
which  was  to  revert  to  the  faid  William  at  her  death, 
paying  yearly  2  d.  The  premifes,  on  the  death  of 
William  without  heirs,  to  revert  to  the  faid  John. 
17  E.  III.  1343,  Matilda ,  formerly  wife  of  John  de 
Littletone,  grants  to  John  Bryning  of  Melcomb,  and 
Algnes  his  mother,  all  her  lands  at  Mapouder,  fer- 
vices  of  free- men  and  villains,  &c.  which  fell  to  her 
by  the  death  of  her  hufband,  and  which  Ihe  had 
by  livery  of  John  Brynyng :  alfo  lands  there 
which  John  Gould  of  Milborn  her  father  gave  to  her 
and  her  hufband,  to  be  held  of  her  for  their  lives,  and 
for  term  of  her  life,  paying  five  quarters  of  corn 
[ bladi ],  viz.  two  of  wheat,  two  of  barley,  and  one 
mixtilionis,  at  the  four  principal  feafts  of  the  year, 
and  6  s.  8  s.  in  filver,  at  Eafier  :  witneffes,  John  de 
Cern,  Robert  Byngham,  &c.  The  feal  in  a  border 
engrailed -a  chevron  between  three  croflets  fitche.  44 
E.  III.  1369,  fhe  grants  the  premifes,  on  the  fame 
conditions,  to  Henry  Hodges.  1  H.  VI.  William 
Howeles  of  Stanford- Forum  and  Alice  his  wife,  let 
to  farm  his  manor  fituate  in  the  E.  part  of  Mapouder, 
and  lands,  & c.  there,  for  the  term  of  10  years,  for 
46  s.  8d.  per  annum,  and  repairing  a  hall  [aulaj. 
He  occurs  in  a  deed  10  H.  V.  where  his  feal  appen¬ 
dant  has  three  ftirrups  in  fefs.  He  occurs  in  other 
deeds,  1 5  and  18  H.  VI.  15  E.  IV.  1475,  John  Little¬ 
ton  of  ditto  lets  his  lands  in  Mapouder  for  4I.  yearly 
rent.  5  H.  VII.  John,  fon  and  heir  of  William 
Littleton  als  Floweles,  late  of  Mapouder,  lets  his 
manor  of  Mapouder,  with  lands,  &c.  for  the  term 
of  80  years,  for  3 1.  13  s.  4d.  per  annum.  10 
H.  VII.  he  grants  to  William  Stephens,  See.  all  his 
lands  here  forever,  paying  56s.  8  d.  per  annum  for 
the  term  of  90  years,  and  after  that  term  10  marks 
yearly. 

By  an  ancient  memorandum,  fans  date,  Thomas  Lit¬ 
teltone  was  feifed  in  demefne  as  of  fee  of  a  carucate 
of  land  in  Mapouder,  and  had  iffue  John  and  John. 
John  his  fon  and  heir,  had  Henry,  who  had  two 
daughters,  and  all  three  died  without  iffue.  John  the 
fecond  fon  of  Thomas,  had  John,  who  had  William 
Howeles  als  Littletone. 

Hence  it  came  to  a  branch  of  the  Daccombs  of 
Steepleton.  10  H.  VIII.  John  Daccomb,  gent,  and 
Joan  his  wife,  and  John  Saunders,  and  Agnes  his 
wife,  having  a  difpute  concerning  the  title  and  pof- 
feffion  of  Littleton’s  lands,  agreed  to  abide  the  award 
of  Richard  Eliot,  kt.  one  of  the  Juftices  of  the 
Common  Pleas,  who  awarded,  that  John  and  Joan 
Daccomb  do,  before  All  Saints  day  next,  make  a 
fufficient  eftate  in  the  lands,  by  fine,  to  fir  Thomas 
Delalynd,  kt.  &c.  and  their  heirs,  to  the  ufe  of  John 


*  Efe. 


and 


M  A  P  C>  ;  U  D  E  R. 


and  Agnes  Saunders  and  aftigns  during  the  term  of  66 
years,  and  then  to  the  ufe  of  J.  and  J.  Daccomb  and 
their  heirs,  and  that  the  laid  John  and  Agnes  pay  to 
iir  T.  Delalind  & c.  and  their  heirs  4  1.  13  s.  4d.  yearly 
to  the  ufe  of  J.  and  J.  Daccomb:  accordingly  the 
fm6  was  levied  the  fame  year.  4  E.  VI.  J.  Daccomb 
of  Blandford-Forum  and  Joan  his  wife  for  30 1. 
let  Littleton’s  lands  to  John  Saunders  of  Mapouder, 
paying  yearly  4I.  13  s.  4d. 

1  and  2  Ph.  and  Mary,  John  Daccomb  of  Blan- 
ford-Forum,  gent,  fold  all  his  land  here  to  Robert  Co¬ 
ker  and  his  heirs,  and  2  and  3  Ph.  and  Mary,  a  fine 
was  levied  between  Robert  Coker,  efq.  plaintiff,  and  J. 
Daccomb,  gent,  and  Joan  his  wife,  deforcients,  of  a 
meffuage  and  150  acres  of  land  here.  35  Eliz.  the 
leafe  dated  4  E.  VI.  was  with  the  houfe  and  lands 
fiurrendered  to  Henry  Coker,  efq.,  in  whom  the  rever- 
fion  was,  by  Humphrey  and  John  foils  of  John  Saun¬ 
ders,  to  whom  it  was  given  by  their  father’s  will  for 
the  term  of  years,  not  expired. 

The  Manor  of  Thurnet  or  Thurnead. 

This  feems  to  have  been  one  of  the  principal  ma¬ 
nors  of  this  parifh,  to  which  belonged  fome  right  in 
the  patronage  of  the  church.  It  is  a  fmall  hamlet 
near  Mapouder.  3.  H.  IV.  Nicholas  Latimer  grants 
lands  here  in  Thurnet ;  tefb.  Rob.  Latymer,  knt., 
Hugh  Punchardon,  &c.  6.  Hi  VI.  Nicholas  Lati¬ 

mer  of  Fittleford,  efq.  quits  claim’ to  Richard,  fon  and 
heir  of  John  Crukern  of  Childhay,  efq.,  and  Margery 
wife  of  the  faid  Richard  and  daughter  of  N.  Latimer, 
of  all  his  lands,  &c.  in  Mapouder,  called  Thurnet, 
and  in  Ocford  Skylling,  and  of  a  rent  of  14  s.  8  d. 
iffuing  out  of  a  meffuage  ind  three  acres  of  land  in 
Sturminfter-Newton  cattle,  and  the  reverfion  of  a  rent 
of  to  s.  iffuing  out  of  a  meffuage,  and  three  acres  of 
land  there,  and  another  of  a  rent  of  6  s.  8d.  iffuing 
out  of  a  clofe  :  alfo  14  acres  of  land  and  common  of 
pafturfefor  1  ytanimalia  and  120  bidehtes  in  Winterbbrne  . 
Whitchurch,  and  the  reverfion  :  and  if  the  faid  Ri¬ 
chard  and  Margery  die  without  heirs  :  the  premiffes  to 
revert  to  Nicholas  and  his  heirs,  teft.  William  Tur- 
bervile,  Robert  Frampton,  Robert  Cammel.  12  H. 
VII.  John  Crukern ,  efq.  fon  of  Richard,  and  Margery 
one  of  the  daughters  and  heirs  of  Nicholas  Latimer  of 
Fittleford,  grant  a  toft  in  Thurnet.  32  F3.  VIII.  this 
manor,  fti led  the  manor  of  Mapouder,  was  held  of 
the  manor  of  Cranborn  by  Giles  Strangeways ,  val.  61. 
19s.  10 Ad*  b*  2  E.  VI.  John  Crukern,  efq.  leaves 
lands  here  for  20  s.  rent  and  performing  fuit  of  court 
at  Fifed  Neviie.  30  Eliz.  a  fine  was  levied  between 
Henry  Coker,  efq.  querent,  and  John  Crukern  and 
Mary  his  wife,  and  Dorothy  Crukern,  widow,  defor¬ 
cients,  of  2  meffuages  and  120  acres  of  land  in  Ma¬ 
pouder,  Shilling-Ocford  and  Child  Ocford,  and  com¬ 
mon  of  pafture  there.  The^ querent  paid  for  the  fine 
80  1.  2  Car.  I.  1626.  on  the  iurrender  of  a  leafe  of 
a  cottage  in  Thurnet,  granted  by  Nicholas  Wadham 
and  Robert,  father  of  Henry  Coker,  a  new  one  was 
granted  by  fir  John  Strangeways  of  Melbury,  knt.,  fir 
John  Wyndham  of  Orchard  c.  Somerfet,  knt.,  fir 
Thomas  Hammon  of  Bradlfed  c.  Kent,  knt.  Mrs. 

Ann  Floyer  of  Gabriels,  widow, .  White  of 

j. . .  Edward  Richards  of  Hampton,  c.  Hants, 

clqrs.  coheirs  of  Nicholas  Wadham,  deceafed,  and 
Henry  Goker,  efq.  In  1645  fir  John  Strangeways’ 


third  part  of  this  manor  value  1  I.  r  s.  was  fequeft- 
ered.  The  Cokers  part  now  belongs  to  lord  Spen¬ 
cer,  the  other  part  to  lord  ttchejler  and  the  earl  of 
Egremoiit. 


Freeholds  in  this  parifh. 

Abthorp  and  Rawlins  or  Hawkey’s  lands. 

1 1  E.  IV.  Richard  Wychel,  clerk,  &c.  grants  lands 
in  Mapouder  to  Edward  Abthorp  and  Joan  his  wife, 
who  12  E.  IV.  grants  them  to  ‘Richard  Bayly.  alias 
Rawlins  of  Caftle-Cary.  14  E.  IV.  a  fine  was. levied 
between  Richard  Rawling,  querent,  and  Edward  and 
Joan  Abthorp,  deforcients,  concerning  a  meffuage  and 
63  acres  of  land  in  Mapouder.  19  H.  Will.  Robert 
Chyke  and  Alice  his  wife,  heir  of  William  Rawlins 
for  4I.  13  s.  4d.  leafe  the  lands  in  Mapouder,  called 
Hawky’s  Lands,  lately  belonging-  to  W.jlljam  Raw¬ 
lins,  uncle  of  the  faid  Alice,  to  John  and  Joan  Filippe 
and  John  their  fon  for  their  lives,  paying  yearly  2  3s.  4 cl. 
One  of  the  Cokers  purchased  them  of  .  ,  .  Phclpes. 
Robert  Coker,  efq.  held  them  1624. 

Bingham’s  lands. 

By  a  concord  made  40  H.  III.  between  Robert  de 
Bingham,  petent,  and  William  de  Punfond,  deforcient, 
concerning  a  pafture  in  Mapoudre,  William  grants  to 
Robert  common  of  pafture  in  the  E.  part  of  the  vill 
and  in  la  Bere,  to  belong  to  the  free  tenement  of  Ro¬ 
bert  in  Mapudre;  teft.  William  de  Bingeham,  Phil,  de 
Cerne,  Eudo  deRochford,  knts.  Moy'les  le  Bret,  &c. 
50  E.  III.  William  de  Stikelane,  parfon  of  Melcomb, 
grants  to  Richard  Bingham  all  lands,  &c.  in  Mapou¬ 
der,  which  he  had  by  gift  of  John,  fon  of  John  Bry- 
ning,  paying  to  the  faid  William  or  his  aftigns  for  his 
life  4  marks  of  filver  yearly  ;  teft.  Robert  Fitzpayne, 
Edward  de  Cerne,  knts.  11  H.  VIII.  Robert  Bing¬ 
ham  and  Robert  his  fon  leafe  to  Robert  Bilhop  of  Er- 
mingfwel!  and  Alice  his  wife,  a  yard  of  land  and  Dike 
Meadow  in  Mapouder,  with  pafture  for  120  fheep, 
10  oxen,  &c.  for  their  lives,  their  farm  to  commence 
five  years  after  the  date  (during  which  time  Joan  Bi- 
fhop  has  it),  paying  48  s.  per  annum,  and  4I.  for  a 
fine.  38  H.  VIII.  Robert  Bingham,  efq.  by  indent¬ 
ure  for  fulfilling  an  indenture  between  him  and  Ro¬ 
bert  Coker,  efq.  dated  the  fame  year,  grants  to  the 
Lid  Mr.  Coker,  a  meffuage  and  lands,  &c.  in  Eaft 
Towne  in  Mapouder,  late  in  the  tenure  of  Robert  Bi- 
fhop:  alfo  1  mefluage  and  6  clofes  of  land,  containing 
30  acres;  pafture  for  10  oxen,  8  cows,  6  boviculi ,  2 
afri  in  the  common  pafture  of  Mapouder,  to  be  held 
by  the  faid  Mr.  Coker  and  heirs.  Craft.  S.  Martini 
34  H.  VIII.  a  fine  was  levied  between  Robert  Coker, 
efq.,  querent,  and  Robert  Bingham  and  Alice  his 
wife,  defenfors,  of  1  mefluage,  50  acres  of  land,  and 
common  of  pafture  for  10  oxen,  8  cows,  6  boviculi, 
and  2  horfes  in  Eaft  Town  and  Mapouder.  Hence  it 
came  to  lord  Spencer. 

Hammonds  Lands.  14  E.  II.  Walter ,  fon  of 
John  diamond  fen.  of  Mapouder,  grants  lands  there. 
A  ftreet  in  Mapouder  is  ftill  called  Hammonds  Street, 
in  or  near  Which  t-hele  lands  might  lye. 


b  Rot.  Lib, 
X  x  x 


VOL.  II. 


New- 


266  Hundred  of  BUCKLAND  NEWTON. 


New  burg  hs-lands.  io  H.  VI.  John  Nezvburgh , 
fenior,  efq.  appoints  William  Moreton  of  Milborn, 
See.  to  give  to  William  Ru/fel ,  all  his  lands  in  E.  and 
W.  Mapouder,  Whitchurch,  Milborn,  Symondefton, 
Milborn  Andruefton,  See. 

N 

Russel  Vland. 

1207  Richard ,  fon  of  Euftachius  Ruffe  l  de  Mal- 
pudre,  came  and  demanded  the  land  which  his  father 
held  at  his  death,  and  obtained  it  c.  So  that  this 
family  feems  afterward  to  have  given  part  of  their 
lands  to  that  priory.  25  E.  I.  Robert  Ruffel  held  20 
acres  of  land  here,  of  the  heir  of  Walter  Hammond. 
24  E.  III.  John  his  fon  and  heir  grants  a  cottage, 
See.  here  on  payment  of  2  s.  per  annum,  and  an 
heriot  after  the  death  of  the  laid  life,  and  to  come 
to  his  court  for  all  fecular  fervices ;  witneffes,  John 
Bruning  John  Hamond,  &c.  24,  37,  40  E.  III.  John 
Ruffel  of  Mapouder  and  Agnes  his  wife,  held  lands 
in  Mapouder,  and  appoint  certain  perfons  to  give 
poffeflion  of  his  lands  here,  and  at  Melcomb,  to 
Robert  Veale,  which  he  gave  by  charter  to  him  and 
his  heirs.  Dat.  6  H.  IV.  the  land  confided  of  about 
100  acres.  15  H.  VI.  one  of  his  family  conveyed 
thefe  lands  to  John  Coker  of  Mapouder,  and  his 
heirs. 

Sywards-lands,  18  R.  II.  John  Syward,  fenior, 
of  Mapouder,  leafes  to  John  Ruffel,  and  Agnes  his 
wife,  of  the  fame,  his  capital  meituage,  and  garden 
adjacent,  and  common  of  paflure. 

Walleys-lands.  3  E.  II.  Alicia  de  Ronfent  former¬ 
ly  wife  of  Ingelram  de  Walleys,  in  pura  &  legitima 
viduitate  grants  to  Walter  Faber  of  Mapouder,  and 
Avicia  his  wife,  a  tenement  and  lands,  and  pafture 
for  4  cows,  40  fheep,  50  jnultones,  paying  yearly 
4  s. 

,f  A  preferment  of  the  tethynge  man  of  Mapou- 
“  der,  concerning  the  lords  and  freeholders  of  this 
“  parifli,  t.  H.  VIII. 

“  George  Crofts  was  parfon,  and  Robert  Philips 
u  tenant  to  him,  paying  yearly  1 2I.  and  a  prefl  to  ferve 
“  the  cure.  Sir  Thomas  Trygge  ferved  the  cure,  and 
“  received  5  marks  with  mete  and  drink.  Thomas 
“  Jekyn  the  Norman  Brotheredyn,  of  Mapouder, 
“  and  received  for  his  wages  4I.  13  s.  4  d.  Sir 
“  Stephyn  Durevy  a  Norman,  dwelling  with  Mr. 
“  Coker,  received  for  his  wages  40  s.  with  mete  and 
"  drynke.  All  the  brothered  of  Mapouder,  is  in, 
“  value  10I.  in  money.  Sir  Thomas  Weft,  kt.  fon 
“  and  heir  to  the  lord  Delawar,  had  lands  here  to 
u  the  valew  of  61.  13  s.  4  d.  who  had  1 2  tenants 
“  under  him.  Sir  Giles  Strangeways,  kt.  had  lands 
“  to  the  value  of  61.  13  s.  4d.  who  had  nine 
Ci  tenants  under  him.  Thomas  Coker  had  lands  in 
“  the  tething  of  Mapouder,  to  the  valew  of  8  1. 
“  which  were  in  Mr.  Kirton’s  hands,  feoffee  for  ful- 
“  filling  his  father’s  will,  and  for  his  goods  40  1.  of 
*c  of  which  lands  Mr.  Coker  of  Milborn,  has  3  1. 
“  of  an  annuity.  The  prior  of  Wylkeworth  has 
“  lands  value  61.  6  s.  8d.  Hew  Filell  perfon  in  kepe. 
n  John  Daccam  his  land  here,  valew  4I.  13  s.  4d. 
“  Robert  Byngham  had  lands  here,  valew  4 1,  who 
“  had  under  him  nine  tenants.  Sir  Thomas  Tren^ 


“  chard,  kt.  had  lands  here  valew  20  s.  William 
“  Cetel  had  lands  here,- valew  20  s.  Crewkhernys 
“  had  lands  here,  valew  25  s.  John  Horfey  of  Clif- 
“  ton  has  lands  here,  valew  46  s.  8d.  William 
“  Syvier,  the  younger  hath  lands  here,  valew  ;; 
“  marks.  Robert  Philips  lands  here,  valew  5  s. 
“  William  Syvier  the  older  has  lands  here,  valew 
“  6  s.  8  d.  Mr.  Coker  of  Milborn  lands  here,  valew 
“  5 1.  Lady  Kaines  hath  lands  here,  valew 
“  iol.  13s.  4d.  the  abbot  of  M'kon  tenant 
“  paying  yearly  4  1.  13  s.  4  c!.  and  five  more  tenants 
“  under  her.” 

In  1522  Cardinal  Woolfey  formed  a  new  Domef- 
day  Book,  it  being  evident,  that  the  nation  was 
richer  than  40  or  50  years  before,  and  that  the 
crown  ought  to  be  fupplied  in  proportion,  and  a  new 
valuation  made,  to  afeertain  the  knights  revenue. 
Commiftioners  were  appointed  in  every  county,  to 
caule  the  conftables  of  every  parilh  to  certify  the 
names  of  all  above  16,  the  lord  and  lteward  of  every 
town  and  hamlet,  the  parfon’s  name,  and  worth  of 
the  benefice,  the  owners  of  every  parcel  of  land, 
yearly  value,  and  (lock  of  it ;  what  ftrangers  dwelt 
there  and  their  occupation,  and  the  value  and  lub- 
fiance  of  every  perfon  above  16  years  oldd.  Per¬ 
haps  the  cardinal’s  difgrace  and  the  aiffolution  of  the 
leffer  monaftries,  which  happened  foon  after,  and 
fupplied  the  king’s  neceffities,  put  a  flop  to  this  de- 
fign.  The  prefentment  above  cited  feems  to  have  been 
made  on  this  occafion  ;  but  as  it  is  the  only  one  that 
came  to  my  hands,  it  may  be  doubted  whether  it  was 
generally  executed. 

A  fubfidy  roll,  t.  H.  VIII.  gives  us  this  account. 
“  The  Senefhall  of  the  fraternity  of  Mapowder 
“  13  1.  6  s.  8  d.  Thomas  Coker  in  lands  Sol.  The 
“  brethereadyn  box  30  1.  Sir  Thomas  Weft,  and 
“  fir  Giles  Strangeways,  lords;  Hugh  Fyllol  prieft,  in 
“  land  61.  13  s.  4  d.” 

In  1645  John  Jeffery  of  Mapouder,  efq.  com¬ 
pounded  and  paid  395  1.  for  being  in  arms  againft 
the  parliament,  and  George  Stile  of  ditto  234 1. 

Church-lands. 

10  H.  V.  a  clofe  here  called  Hatherly  belonged  to 
the  abbot  of  Abbotjbury. 

The  land  of  the  knights  Hofpitallers. 

John  de  Mapoudre  grants  to  John  de  Bradeney 
for  his  fervice  and  homage,  a  virgate  of  land  in 
Mapaudre,  with  the  moiety  of  a  meadow  called 
Dikedemede ,  the  other  moiety  of  which  Robert  de  Plis 
held,  paying  yearly  6  d.  to  the  hofpitalers,  to  whom 
he  had  given  the  fervice  of  the  land,  fans  date,  Gar- 
nier  de  Neapolitano,  prior  of  the  hofpitalers  in  Eng¬ 
land,  with  the  confent  of  the  chapter  grants  the 
premifes  to  John  de  Bradene,  to  be  held  of  the  houfe 
jure  hereditario,  See.  paying  yearly  to  it  1 2d.  and  on  the 
death  of  himfelf  and  fucceflors,  the  third  pan  of  the 
chattels  on  the  faid  land  fhall  remain  to  the  faid  houfe, 
for  the  health  of  his  foul.  Dat.  1 189.  This  laft  deed 
is  witneffed  by  nine  brethren  or  knights  of  the  order. 
Appendant  to  it  is  a  feal  of  yellow  jvvax,  having  on 
one  fide  a  man  kneeling  before  a  patriarchal  croft 
on  a  pedeftal ;  on  each  fide  of  it  SALVE  CRVX 


c  Dugd.  Monall.  t.  II.  908.  inter  addit,  in  t.  I.  619.  ex  lib.  comput,  priorat.  de  Lewes  de  antiquh  benefadloribys  priorat. 

*  Guthrie’s  Hill,  of  England. 


SCA 


MAPOUDER. 


SCA  ....  BAQ  DIGNA.  On  the  other  fide  on  a 
counter  leal,  an  old  man’s  head,  and  round  it  SI. 
GARN.  PRIORIS  HOSP.  ICR.  IN  ANG.  This 
Gamier  was  prior  of  the  order  in  England  1 1 86; 
made  mafler  of  the  order  1193,  anc^  died  about 
1194'. 

Lands  of  the  Priory  of  Lewes,  c.  SulTex. 

In  1293  dnefc  lands  were  valued  at  10  s. f.  1  II. VI. 
they  were  let  for  tlie  fame  fum. 

Lands  of  the  Priory  of  Wilcheswode  in  Langton- 
Wallis  in  Purbeck. 

Alice  formerly  wife  of  William  Ponfont  gave  a  tene¬ 
ment  in  the  manor  of  Mapudre  to  this  priory,  by  char¬ 
ter  fans  date.  Adam  de  Watcumb  or  Watercumb ,  chap¬ 
lain,  warden  [ cu/los ],  of  the  houle  of  St.  Leonard  at 
'Wilchefwode,  and  the  brethren  of  that  place,  let  to 
William  Aynel  of  Sture-Prewes  and  his  wife,  on 
payment  of  eight  marks  ftirling  in  hand,  for  their 
lives,  a  tenement,  with  the  houfes  lands,  &c.  paying 
yearly  3  s.  the  faid  tenement  to  revert  to  them,  and 
their  fuccelfors.  Witneffes,  William  Clavyle  de 
Lefton,  John  Durneford,  Sec.  fans  date. 

10E.  II.  Nicholas  de  Littletone  lets  to  Ralph  de 
Sayr,  warden  of  the  houfe  of  Wilchefwode,  a  third 
part  of  the  pafture  de  la  Bere,  which  was  held  of 
the  fee  of  Metcomb,  for  the  term  of  1 2  years,  pay¬ 
ing  for  this  grant  26s.  8d.  47  E.  III.  Roger  Walejhe 

prefents  Henry  Attechappel,  chaplain,  to  his  chant- 
try  of  Wilchefwode,  and  grants  to  him  one  carucate 
of  land  in  Mapouder.  1  H.  V.  William  Talbot  prior 
grants  to  Robert  Waljham  and  William  Ryngjlon  all 
his  lands  in  E.  and  W.  Mapoder  for  their  lives, 
paying  yearly  to  him  and  his  fuccelfors  6 1.  and  in 
cafe  the  priory  be  vacant  by  the  refignation,  &c.  of 
the  faid  William  ;  the  faid  Robert  and  William  to 
enjoy  the  premifes  during  their  lives ;  witnelfes, 
Hugh  Deverel,  Sec.  3  H.  V.  Richard  Petteworth, 
prior,  or  mailer  of  the  chantry  and  Robert  Veal  of 
Mapouder  exchange  lands  by  indenture.  In  this 
deed  Talbot  is  faid  to  be  predecelfor  of  Richard 
Petteworth.  22  PI.  VII.  fir  Hugh  Fylol  lets  to  farm 
to  Thomas,  fon  and  heir  of  John  Coker,  of  Milborn 
St.  Andrew,  efq.  all  his  lands  in  the  lordlhip  of 
Mapouder  belonging  to  the  priory,  during  the  lives 
of  the  faid  Hugh  or  his  alfigns  for  8  marks. 

A  terrier  [territorium~\  between  the  prior  and  chap- 
ISin  of  Wylchefwode  and  John  Coker,  efq.  was  made 
12  Oft.  4  H.  VIII.  1512. 

The  prior’s  lands  lay  oppofite  to  Mr.  Coker’s  man- 
fion  :  they  confilled  of  1 6  feveral  clofes  [ claufa  fepa- 
ralia~\  containing  74  acres,  among  which  was  one 
called  Priors  dole  of  16  acres  and  mo*e.  In  the 
common  field  were  19  acres  and  a  half,  and  a 
lugg  of  land  of  90  goad ,  befides  two  luggs  more 


of  arable,  whofe  quantity  is  not  mentioned.  Alfo 
lands  in  Knolton,.  parcel  of  the  manor  of  Woodlands, 
yearly  value  40  s.,  with,  other  lands,  yearly  value  16  s. 
4  d.  and  a  mill,  yearly  value  3 1. 

27  H.  VII 1.  after  the  Dilfolution  of  the  lefifer 
monafleries,  fir  Edward  Willoughby,  pud  Ann  his  wife* 
one  of  the  daughters  and  heirs,  of  William  Fyliol,  kr. 
fold  to  Robert  Coker,  of  Mapouder,  efq.  all  lands,  &c. 
inMapouder.whichhe  held  of  them  in  farm  [which  lands 
were  parcel  of  the  free  chapel  or  priory  of  \V  iichefwodej 
by  theyearlyrentof  -6l.  for  which  Mr.  Coker  gave  iqol. 
28  H. VI.  fir  Edward  and  Ann  his  wile  confirm  to  Mr. 
Coker,  purfuant  to  a  prior  agreement,  the  lands  bc- 
forementioned  at  Knolton,  yearly  value  61.  on  con¬ 
dition  that  he  demife  to  them  the  faid  lands  in  Ma¬ 
pouder,  faid  to  confift  of  u 4  acres,  which  if  they 
fliould  be  put  out  of  his  poffeffion,  he  may  re-enter 
on  the  lands  at  Knolton. 

Lands  given  to  the  church  for  fuperflitious  ufes, 
now  annexed  to  the  reftory. 

The  land  at  Milhams  was  given  to  God  and  the 
church  of  St.  Feter  and  Paul  at  Mapouder,  in  pure 
and  perpetual  alms,  &c.  by  'John  Fill) am,  patron  of 
that  church,  that  whoever  be  patron  of  it  fhall  find 
a  light  [ morterium  vel  lampas~\  in  the  church,  every 
night  in  the  year:  alfo  a  light  in  die  ccne  after  the 
completory,  to  burn  till  the  end  of  the  office,  on 
Eafter  day :  alfo  two  tapers  of  two  pound  of  wax, 
on  the  day  of  St.  Peter  and  Paul ;  and  a  taper  of  one 
pound  on  the  day  of  ...  .  half  a  pound  of  wax  for 
a  light  three  months  before  Eafter,  and  to  find  a 
man  to  ring  the  morning  and  curfeu  bell  through¬ 
out  the  year,  and  find  half  the  bell  ropes,  and  two 
tapers  before  the  fepulchre  of  the  lord,  from  the  9th 
hour  on  the  day  of  parafeeve  ;  fans  date.  Nicholas  de 
Ponfond  and  Si  bill  his  wife  gave  to  God  and  the 
church  of  Mapouder,  with  the  confent  of  William 
Cufm  who  then  held  a  third  part  of  the  vill  of  Ma¬ 
pouder,  feveral  parcels  of  land  in  pure  alms,  and 
recompence  of  the  damages,  which  the  church  might 
incur  by  the  inclofures  \fmjfata ]  which  the  faid  Ni¬ 
cholas  and  William  made  in  the  pafture  of  Bcre,  which 
is  always  common,  and  free  to  the  faid  church  :  and 
a  lcntence  of  excommunication  was  folemnly  pro¬ 
nounced  in  that  church  againft  any  that  lhould.  pre¬ 
fume  to  violate  this  charter,  or  aid  fuch  as  fliould.; 
fans  date.  At  the  bottom  of  the  copy  of  thefe  deeds, 
which  are  in  an  old  hand,  this  memorandum  is.  added, 
Swetterhams  three  acres,  Milhams  with  the  meadows 
thereunto  belonging  23  acres. 

29  Eliz.  two  clofes  of  pafture  called  Milhames 
alias  Swetterfhames,  containing  four  acres, were  granted 
inter  alia  to  Edward  Wykemarlhg. 

The  Church  of  Mapouder 

is  fituated  at  the  E.  end  of  the  parifti,  nearly  W.  of  the 
manor  houfe,  and  is  dedicated  to  St.  Peter  and  St.  Paul. 
It  confifts  of  a  chancel,  body,  and  S.  file,  all  tiled, 


e  Dugd.  Monaft.  v,  II,  502.  Newcourt  Repertor.  Ecclefiaft.  Willis  Hift.  of  Abbies,  v.  I.  150.  A 

“  Notum  lit  omnibus  turn  prelentibus  quam  luturis  quod  ego  Gam.  [Gamier]  de  Neapol.  prior  frattum  hofpitalis  TeroTolyma  in 
“  Anglia  de  communi  confenl'u  &  voluntate  fratrum  in  capitulo  concefli  prei'enti  carta  contifmavi  Johanni  deBradenc  et  hen  dibus  luis 

“  unam  virgatam  terre  in  Mapoldre  qus  eft . Willielmi  Ruflcl,  cum  medietate  praiti  quod  dicitur  Dikedemede ;  cujUb  alteram 

“  medietatem  tenet  Robert,  de  Plis . .  ex  donatione  Johannis  de  Mapoldre;  habendam  &:  tenendam  de  domo  nollra  jure  here- 

“  ditario  libere  &c  quiete,  reddendo  inde  fingulis  annis  domui  noftre  duodocim  denarios  ad  Paicham  pro  orr.ni  lcrvicio  &  confuetudine 

“  inde  nobis  pertinente.  Ita  taiiien  quod  in  obitu  fuo  &  fucceflorum  fuorum . tertia  pars  carallorum  fturum  que  fu per  prediclam 

“  erunt  pro  falute  anime  fue  domui  noftre  remanebit.  Hiis  teftibus,  fratre  Alano  de  SanCta  cruce,  Iratre  Matheo,  fratre  Roberto  parvo, 
“  fratre  Olberto  de  Nordfolc,  fratre  Salomone,  fratre  Briano  de  London.  Iratre  Hu  gone  de  Bliiford,  fratre  Nicholao  de  Cardinel, 

“  magro’  ....  Eborace’,  fratre  Simon  de  Scoth,  Waltero  clerico.  Anno  incarhatiotiis  dominie*  09.  c®.  lxxx®.  ix°.” 

1  Tax.  Temporalit.  8  Rot.  Pat. 

and 


268 


Hundred 


OF 


BUCLAND  NEWTON. 


..and  a  low  plain  tower  in  which  are  five  bells.  The 
body  and  ifle  are  embatteled.  Five  bells  were  call 
out  of  four  about  1735. 

.  In  the  chancel  at  the  N.  E.  angle  is  a  mural  monu¬ 
ment  fupported  by  two  pillars,  on  the  top  of  which  is 
Coker  quartering  Norris,  Wallis ,  and  Veale ,  impaling 
Sa.  a  fefs.  Erm.  between  3  fwans  proper,  Moldford. 
.Over  Cokers’ impalement  the  creft  of  Coker.  Over 
Moldford’s,  that  of  Moldford,  a  bucks  head  G. 
attired  O.  On  the  dexter  corner  at  the  top,  Az.  a 
.crofs  moline  O.  impaling  Coker.  On  the  finifter  cor¬ 
ner  Gerard  impaling  Coker.  On  the  bafe  in  the  dex- 
-ter  corner  Huffy  impaling  Coker.  On  the  Unifier, 
■Jeffery  impaling  Coker.  On  the  right  hand  com¬ 
partment  this  infeription,  in  golden  capitals : 

HERE  LIES  THE  BODY  OF  ROBERT  CO¬ 
KER,  ESQ.  WHO  DIED  THE  XXIV  OF 
FEBRUARY,  IN  THE  LXIil  YEAR  OF 
HIS  AGE,  A.  D.  MDCXXIV. 

On  the  left  hand  compartment,  in  the  fame  let¬ 
ters  : 

TO  THE  MEMORY  OF  AMT  COKER,  ELD¬ 
EST  DAUGHTER  OF  THOMAS  MOL- 
FORD,  OF  CHULMELEY,  IN  THE 
COUNTY  OF  DEVON,  ESftK  AND  SE¬ 
COND  WIFE  OF  ROBERT  COKER,  OF 
MAPOUDER,  ESQ.  WHO  DIED  THE 
VII  OF  JULY,  MDCXLVIII,  AND  IN  THE 
LXXII  YEAR  OF  HER  AGE. 

Underneath  the  arms  of  Coker. 

On  the  bafe  of  the  fame  monument,  in  the  fame 
letters  : 

HERE  LIETFI  THE  BODY  OF  ROBERT 
COKER,  GENT.  SECOND  SON  OF  RO¬ 
BERT  COKER  AFORESAYD,  BY  AMY 
COKER  HIS  SECOND  WIFE,  WHO 
DIED  THE  XXI  DAY  OF  SEPTEMBER, 
IN  THE  XXXVIII  YEAR  OF  HIS  AGE 
MDCXL1II  BY  WHOSE  WILL  THIS  MO¬ 
NUMENT  WAS  ERECTED. 

On  the  N.  wall  isa'monument  on  the  top  of  which  is 
1  and  4  Az.  a  crofs  moline  O.  2  and  3  lozengy  G. 
and  Efim.  Rokejly  impaling  Coker,  quartering  Mo /ford. 
On  the  dexter  lide,  Brune  as  before,  but  the  creft 
wanting.  On  the  Unifier  fide,  Coker  quartering  Mol- 
ford ;  over  it  Cokers  creft,  and  this  infeription  in  gol- 
•ften  Roman  capitals : 

HERE  SLEEPS  THE  BODY  OF  MART 
BRUNE,  THE  FIRST  WIFE  OF  CFIARLES 
BRUNE,  ESQ^  AND  FIRST  DAUGHTER 
OF  ROBERT  COKER,  ESQWVFIO  DIED 
THE  II  OF  APRIL,  MDCXXXVI,  BEING 
THE  XXXIII  YEAR  OF  HER  AGE. 

Here  Mary  full  of  grace  has  left  behind 

The  earthly  manfion  of  .  her  heavenly  mind. 

Humility’s  r el j Rues,  which  were  purely  free 

From  vain  affeftions  of  carnality. 

Being  ripe  for  heaven,  with  long  confumption 
tried, 

In  the  full  perfect  age  of  Chrift  fhe  died, 

.  With  .whom  fire  lived  ;  for  Mary  could  not  loofe 

That  better  part'  which  in  her  life  fhe-chofe. 


On  the  S.  fide  is  a  mural  monument,  or.  the  top  of 
which  Az.  3  columns  O.  Jejfercys,-  quartering  Az.  a 
bend  lozengy  O.  impaling  Coker,  quartering  ML  ford. 
Over  Jeffervs’s  impalement  the  creft,  a  dexter  arm 
embowed  armed  O.  holding  in  the  hand  proper  a 
club,  G.  fpiked  O.  Over  Coker’s  impalement,  Coker’s 
creft.  This  infcr'ption  in  Roman  gold  capitals. 

HERE  LIETIT  NEAR  THIS  PLACE,  THE 
BODY  OF  ELIZABETH  JE  FIERI WTT. 
OF  JOHN  JEFFERY  OF  C  ATHERSTON, 
IN  '  THIS  COUNTY,  ESQ^  FIFTH 
DAUGHTER  OF  ROBERT  COKER, 
ESQ^  DIED  IN  THE  XXVII  YEAR  OF 
HER  AGE  AND  WAS  BURIED  THE 
V  DAY  OF  OCTOBER,  MDCXLIV. 

Here  lys  interred  beneath  the  corps  of  her 

Who  in  her  life  true  graces  did  preferr 

Before  the  world,  its  pleafure  all  therein  ; 

Such  was  her  faith,  fire  ever  hated  finne. 

Vertuoufe  fhee  was,  and  courteous  in  her  life 

To  all  fhe  knew,  nay  more,  a  venuous  wife. 

Death  has  much  done  for  her,  that  I  dare  fay. 

From  thefe  fad.  times  this  faint  to  take  away. 

Next  to  the  former,  is  another Tmall  mural  monu¬ 
ment,  on  which,  in  a  lozenge  Az.  a  lion  rampant 
Erm.  crowned  O.  Gerard.  Creft,  a  ducal  coronet 
adorned  with  plumes  of  feathers,  O.  This  infeription 
in  gold  Roman  capitals  : 

HERE  LIETII  NEAR  THIS  PLACE,  THE 
BODY  OF  AMT  GERARD ,  THE  V 
DAUGHTER,  AND  COHEIR  OF  THO¬ 
MAS  GERARD,  ESQ^  AND  ANN  HIS 
WIFE,  WHO  DIED  IN  THE  X  YEAR 
OF  HER  AGE,  AND  W  AS  BURIED  THE 
IX  DAY  OF  OCTOBER,  MDCXXXVIL 

In  the  body  in  the  upper  window  feeni  to  have 
been  the  emblems  of  the  four  evangelifis :  there 
only  remains  Lucas  and  an  eagle,  much  decayed..  In 
the  fecond  window  are  four  coats. 

1.  Coker,  impaling  Sa.  billetee,  a  crofs  ficury  A. 
Norris. 

2.  Coker,  impaling  Erm.  a  bend  Sa.  Walleis. 

3.  Coker,  impaling  A.  on  a  bend  Sa.  3  calves  paf- 
fant  of  the  firft,  Veale. 

4.  Coker,  impaling  Az.  a  chevron  between  3  croff- 
lets  fi tehee,  a  border  engrailed  O.  Turges. 

In  the  E.  window  of  the  S.  ifle  are  3  coats. 

1.  G.  on  a  crofs  patonce  O.  5  efcallops  Sit- 

Latimer.  1 

2.  Barry  wavy  of  6  Erm.  and  Sa.  ' 

3.  Turges,  impaling  A.  3  heurts,  each  charged  with 
as  many  chevronels  G.  Currant. 

At  the  E.  end  of  this  ifle  is  a  mural  monument, 
on  the  top  of  which  are  the  .arms  and  creft.  of  Coker , 
and  thefe  two  inferiptions,  and  between  both  the 
arms,  of  Coker. 

To  the  memory  of  William  Coker,  ok  tills  parifh, 
efq.  who  died  the  ad  day  of  April,  1656, 
aged  57  years.  This  was  erefted  by  Robert 
Coker,  his  eldeft  fon,  efq. 

Mind  ir.ee,  and  eternity. 

Below,  on  the  fame  monument: 

Colonel 


M 


A 


P 


O 


Colonel  Robert  Coker ,  eld  eft  fon  of  William 
abovefuid,  died  Sept.  19,  169S,  aged  82. 

Near  the  former  is  a  mural  monument,  on  the  top 
of  which  in  a  lozenge  are  the  arms  of  Williams ,  and 
underneath  this  infeription  : 

Mrs.  Jane  Coker,  his  wife,  fecond  daughter  of 
William  Williams,  of  Herringfton,  elq.  who 
died  the  ill  of  March,  1656,  in  the  58111  year 
of  her  age. 

Fear  God,  love  unity. 

below  on  the  fame  monument,  Coker  quartering 
Hooper ,  and  underneath  this  infeription  : 

Mrs.  Mary  Coker ,  his  wife,  eldeft  daughter  and 
coheir  of  Edward  Hooper,  efq.  died  April, 
9,  1688,  aged  72. 

On  a  graveftone  on  the  floor  below  thefe  two 
monuments : 

Here  lies  the  body  of  Rachel  Coker,  Sth  daugh¬ 
ter  of  William  Coker,  efq.  who  died  the 
....  16  aetatis  fure» 

On  another  graveftone  near  the  former : 

Here  lieth  the  body  of  Elizabeth ,  daughter  of 

•  •  •  •  • 

In  a  nich  in  the  upper  end  of  the  S.  wall  is  a 
fmall  effigies  of  a  perfon  in  ftone,  lcarce  two  feet 
long,  lying  on  his  back  in  armour,  with  a  fhieid  and 
fword,  his  hands  elevated  in  a  praying  pofture,  his 
head  on  a  cufhion,  and  &  dog  fupportitig  his  feet,  but 
no  arms  or  infeription.  It  feems  to  have  been  fame 
favourite  infant  of  this  family,  placed  here  by  a  fond 
mother.  There  is  one  of  the  fame  kind,  for  one  of 
the  fame  family  at  Frampton  h. 

In  this  ifle  is  the  vault  wherein  the  family  of  the 
Cokers  are  buried. 

In  the  Church-yard  on  an  altar  tomb. 

Hie  dormit  corpus  Robert i  Laughter,  hujus  ec- 
clefite  quondam  paftorb  vigilantiffimi,  qui 
naturae  ceffit  27  die  Decembris  Anno  Dorn. 
162.4. 

On  the  N.  fide  of  an  altar  tomb,  on  the  S.  fide, 
under  the  higher  end  of  the  S.  ifle, 

Here  refteth  the  body  of  Jofeph ,  eighth  fon  of 
William  Coker,  efq.  who  died  the  2  .  .  day 
of  April,  Anno  Domini  i6[43~j  *tat.  fute..  .• 

On  the  S.  fide  of  the  fame  tomb. 

Here  refteth  the  body  of  Mary  Coker,  fixth  daugh¬ 
ter  of  William  Coker,  efq.  who  died  April 
24,  1643. 

f  *•  r\  r  r  r ,  r  ■  ■  r»  n  r 

South  of  thefe,  on  an  altar  tomb,  this  infeription  : 

To  the  memory  of  Benjamin  Coker ,  fon  of  fir 
Henry  Coker,  of  the  county  of  Wilts,  kt. 
who  dyed  the  eighth  of  June,  1726,  in  the  6ift 
year  of  his  age. 


W  D  E  R.  269 

To  the  memory  of  Elizabeth.  Coker,  wife  of 
Benjamin  Coker,  gent.,  and  eldeft  daughter. of 
"William  Collier  of  Piddle,  efq.  who  departed 
this  life  the  11th  of  February  1725,  in  the 
77  th  year  of  her  age. 


The  Register  begins  1598. 


Marriages. 

Thomas  Gerard,  efq.  and  Mrs.  Ann  Coker,  1 6 1 8 
Charles  Brune,  efq.  and  Mrs.  Mary  Coker,  1620 
Bullen  Ileymes,  efq.  and  Elizabeth,  eldeft 
daughter  and  coheir,  of  Thomas  Gerard, 

efq.  deceafed  -  1640 

Francis  Wyndham,  efq.  and  Ann,  fecond 
daughter  and  coheir  of  Thomas  Gerard, 

efq.  -  r  -  1646 

Edward  Hyde,  efq.  and  Ethelred,  daughter 

of  ditto,  - —  - -  1647 

Luke  Coker,  gent,  and  Frances  Floy er,  165 1 
Thomas,  fon  of  Mr.  Charles  Coker  and  Eli¬ 
zabeth  llidoiit,  of  Pimpern,  -  1654 


Thomas  Hewet,  reftor  of  Mapouder,  and 

Elizabeth,  daughter  of  John  Coker,  gent.  1676 


Baptifms. 

,  v  *  4  , 

Thomas,  fon  of  Mr.  Charles  Coker,  1619 

George,  fon  of  George  Style,  gent,  and  Ann, 

1619;  John,  1620;  William,  1621,  fons 
of  ditto, 

John,  Ion  of  Charles  Brune,  efq.  and  Mary,  1622 

Luke,  fon  of  ....  Coker,  — -  1626 

John,  fon  of  John  Jefferie,  efq.  and  Eliza¬ 
beth,-  1637,  ob.  1638;  Robert,  1638,  ob. 

1.640 ;  Elizabeth,  1641;  John,  1642, 
fons  and  daughter  of  ditto. 

William,  fon  of  Bullen  Reymes,  efq.  and 

Elizabeth,  1649,  Robert,  fon  of  ditto,  165T 
John,  fon  of  Mr.  John  and  Amy  Coker, 

...1656,  ob.  -  —  1656 

Thomas,  fon  of  Mr.  Thomas  and  Elizabeth 
Coker,  1659,  °b*  1660;  John',  fon  of 

ditto,  • — 7 — —  : -  1660 

Benjamin,  fon  of  Mr.  John  and  Amy  Coker,  1662 


Burials* 

Mr.  John  Cokfir,  - -  - -  1605, 

James  Daubeney,  gent.  -  1613 

Mary,  wife  of  Thbraas  Gerard,  efq.  1620 

Mr.  John  Coker,  -  1 63  1 

Mr.  John  Coker,  1635 

Amy,  daughter  of  Thomas  Gerard,  efq.  de¬ 
ceafed,  —  1637 

George  Style,  fen.  gent.  1639 

Elizabeth,  wife  of  John  Jefferie,  efcp  1644 

Frances,  wife  of  Luke  Coker,  gent.  1659 

Charles  Coker,  gent;  1660 

Thomas  Coker,  —  — «  1662 

William  Nateley,  aged  1 10, 

Sufan,  wife  of  George  Style,  gent.  1676 

Henry  Saunders^  gent.  - - —  1687 

Ann,  wife  of  George  Style,  gent.  —  1689 

Mrs.  Sufan  Fauntleroy  of  Folke,  widow,  1699 

Mrs.  Jefferie, buried  at  Hermitage,  1702 

George  Stile,  gent,  aged  84,  1703 

John  Coker,  gent.  •  ■■  ■■  ■  1702 


Vol.  Ilf 


h  See  v.  I.  p.  553. 

Yyy 


Orlando 


Hundred  of  BUCKLAND  NEWTON. 


270 


Orlando  JefFerie,  gent.  -  1703 

Elizabeth,  daughter  of  William  Wefton  of 

Stalbridge,  —  —  1710 

Lady  Mary  Banks  of  Motcomb,  widow, 

buried  in  Mr.  Coker’s  vault  in  the  S.  ifle, 

aged  69,  -  - -  1 7 1 1 

Mr.  R.obert  Coker,  fon  of  Mr.  John  and 

Amy  Coker,  1720 


cumbent  was  fequeftered  for  delinquency.  Mr. 
Thomas  Hallet,  a  preaching  minilter,  was  placed  by 
the  committee  in  his  room.  They  had  no  chapel. 

Here  leems  to  have  been  an  attempt  to  ereft  a 
vicarage;  for  John  Comment  de  Temple  Comb,  pbr. 
was  prefented  as  vicar  by  Hildebrand  reftor  of  Ma¬ 
pouder  14  kal.  Aug.  1329.  Et  quod  difla  ecclejia 
exilis  erat,  &  nunquam  ibidem  fuit  vicariq ,  dominus 
voluit  deliberare  quid  ejjet  faciendum  *. 


The  Rectory. 

The  ancient  patrons  of  this  reftory  feem  to  have 
been  the  lords  of  the  two  moieties  of  the  manor  of 
Mapouder,  and  that  of  Thurnet.  Of  late  years  the 
right  of  prefentation,  has  been  much  litigated,  oc- 
cafioned  by  the  ufurpations  of  the  lords  of  thefe 
manors  upon  one  another,  by  which  the  regular  fuc- 
ceflion  was  difordered  and  confounded.  This  was  the 
cafe  on  the  Iaft  vacancy.  It  was  generally  thought  it 
was  Mr.  Coker’s  turn ;  but  col.  Horner,  reprefentative 
of  the  Strangeways,  put  in  a  claim ;  but  after  a  few 
years  it  was  compromifed,  and  Mr.  Coker  prefented. 
It  is  in  Whitchurch  deanry. 


1.  s.  d. 

Value,  1291,  - - -  —  o  100  o 

Prefent  value,  -  -  17  14  7 

Tenths,  -  —  1  15  54- 

Bifhop’s  procurations,  —  —  0211 

Archdeacon’s  procurations,  —  0811 


26  PI.  VIII.  1534,  the  firft  fruits  office  gives  us 
this  account  of  it. 

1 .  s .  d . 

Glebe  lands  per  annum  —  1  19  8 

Tythes  of  all  kinds  -  15  28 

Oblations  and  other  profits  —  120 

18  04  4 


Out  of  which  is  paid  to 

The  archdeacon  of  Dorfet  yearly,  for  fyn-  1.  s.  d. 

odals  and  procurations - -  0911 

The  maintenance  of  two  lamps  for  ever  in 
the  church,  of  the  foundation  and  gift  of 
Nicholas  Ponfont,  and  Sibyll  his  wife  07  7 

To  the  parifh  clerk,  yearly  for  ever,  for 
ringing  the  bell  morning  and  evening,  of 
the  foundation  and  gift  of  the  fame  06  8 


1  4  2 


The  grounds  now  amounting  to  50 1.  per  annum, 
given  for  ringing  the  eight  o’clock  bell,  are  now  an¬ 
nexed  to  the  parfonage,  and  the  reftor  pays  20  s.  per 
annum  to  that  ufe.  Tradition  fays  they  were  given 
by  a  lady,  who  in  former  ages  loft  her  way  in  the 
night  in  this  neighbourhood,  and  was  condufted 
hither,  by  the  found  of  the  eight  o’clock  bell ;  to 
continue  and  fupport  which,  fhe  made  that  additional 
benefaftion. 

The  return  to  the  commiffion  1650,  was,  that  the 
glebe  was  worth  55  1.  per  annum,  and  the  tythes  of 
the  parifh  55  1.  per  annum  ;  Mr.  Thomas  Clark  in- 


Patrons. 


i  >  i 

Reginald  Fitz-Peter. 


Reginald  Fitz-Reginald. 


Reginald  de  Remmfefbury, 
lord  of  Mapouder. 


The  king. 


James  Fitz-Peter  de 
Mapudre. 


Henry  Fitz-Roger,  lord  of 
Chuton. 

Thomas  Blount,  kt. 


Walter  Larchier. 


Walter  Archer. 


Thomas  Warre,  See.  pa¬ 
trons  this  turn  on  the 
death  of  Hayne. 

John,  archbifhop  of ' 
Canterbury,  William 
Bonvil,  lord  of  Chu¬ 
ton,  Humphry  Staf¬ 
ford  of  Grafton,  kt. 
&c.  truftees  of  Wil¬ 
liam  Stafford’s  lands 
in  Mapouder.  j 


Rectors. 

Roger  de  E.yfey  occurs 
1304  h 

Thomas  de  Merkefbury, 
clerk,  inft.  5  non.  Mav 
1317.  John  Fitz-Waryn 
and  Adam  de  Norton, 
both  prefented  Roger 
de  Effexia,  but  there  is 
a  non  profequitur  to 
the  two  prefentations  *. 

Robert  Oure  de  Dorceftre, 
clerk,  prefented  on  the 
death  of  Merkefbury, 
inft.  ult.  Oft.  1323  *. 

Hildebrand,  fon  of  Robert 
de  Aulton,  clerk,  on  the 
death  of  ...  .  inft.  10 
Aug.  1325b  exch.writh 

Richard,  rector  of  Winter- 
born  Thomafton,  inft. 
I33°,c. 

Ralph  de  la  Hyle. 

William  le  Weftern, clerk, 
on  the  death  of  Hyle, 
inft.  15  Feb.  1346. 
Fitz-Peter  before  pre¬ 
fented  John  Belet,  cl. 
who  was  not  admit¬ 
ted  k. 

Walter  de  Stratton,  clerk, 
inft.  12  Kal.  Mart. 
i346k. 

Peter  Thomas  de  Gren- 
don,  clerk,  on  the  de- 
mife  of  Weftern,  inft. 
4  Oftob.  1350 k,  ex¬ 
changed  with 

John  de  Stokes,  vicar  of 
St.  Elena  in  Abingdon, 
inft.  14  Jan.  1355  k. 

John  Role. 

John  Hayne,  pbr.  on  the 
death  of  Role,  inft.  2  5 
April  1378  b 

Gilbert  Hallum  orHalam, 
clerk,  inft.  ult.  Feb. 
1421  m. 

Edmund  Dultyng,  chap¬ 
lain,  on  the  death  of 
Halam,  inft.  21  Oft. 
H49n- 


WyviL 


Ergham, 


m  Chandder. 


1  Reg,  Mortival. 


0  Aifcot, 


’Margaret, 


M  A  P  O  U  D  E  R. 


271 


Margaret 

fore 


on  tne 
Dultyng  by- 
Richard  Wed  lord  De 
lawar. 


death  of 
grant  of 


1  idy  Hunger-  John  Cotel,  chaplain,  inft. 

11  April  1469.  Tho¬ 
mas  Uvedale,  kt.  &c. 
prefented  David  Howef- 
broke,  clerk,  by  grant 
from  lord  Delawar. 
But  it  was  found  by 
inquifition,  that  lady 
Hungerford  was  patro- 
nefs  hac  vice ,  by  virtue 
of  the  grant  from  lord 
Delawar,  in  whom  the 
right  of  patronage  was, 
and  Cotel  was  inft.  29 
March  14770. 

Giles  Strangeways,  efq.  William  Burges,  Batch,  in 


patron  hac  vice. 


Thomas  Weft, 
lawar. 


lord  De- 


The  King,  hac  vice ,  by' 
reafon  of  the  attain¬ 
der  of  Crofte  for 
hightreafon. 

The  Queen. 


Decrees,  on  the  death 
of  Cotel,  inft.  26  Mar. 
1508P. 

George  Crofts,  M.  A.  on 
the  death  of  Burges, 
inft.  17  Dec.  1519  p. 


Fulham. 

•  •  ,  ,  *  1  .  .  ,  .  t  4  -•*  \  •  r 

It  is  a  large  parilh,  about  three  miles  N.  E.  from 
Buckland  Abbas,  and  feems  to  derive  its  name  from 
its  low  and  watery  fituation,  quafi  Poleham ,  a  dwelling 
by  a  pool  or  lake  that  runs  on  the  W-  fide-of  it,  and 
divides  it  from  Glanvills-Wotton  and  Holwel.  The 
parilh  lies  fcattered  over  a  large  common,  that  ex¬ 
tends  North  and  South  from  Duntifne  to  Stoke- 
Gaylard.  , 

In  Domefday  Book  %  Poleham  is  furveyed  in  two 
parcels;  one  of  which  confiding  of  10  carucates  wis 
held  by  Reinbaldus,  the  prieft,  one  of  the  king’s  al¬ 
moners,  and  was  worth  nos.  The  other  was  held 
by  William  de  Moion :  2  1  thains  held  it  T.  R.  E.  It 
confided  of  eight  carucates,  once  worth  10  i.  now  8  1. 


The  manor  of  West-Pulham  or  Canning’s  Court. 


John  Cryche,  pbr.  inft. 

1 5  Fcb-  *538  q- 

John  Saunders,  1575 r. 
Thomas  Mitchel,  inft. 
1582. 

Robert  Lougher,  inft. 
1602.  ob.  1624. 


Robert  Coker,  fen. 

Ditto. 

Thomas  Fownes,  fen.q 
See.  truftees  for  Tho¬ 
mas  Strangeways,efq. 
to  whofe  anceftor  fir 
J.  Strangeways,  the 
right  of  the  fecond 
lifter  of  Nicholas 
Wadham  was  grant¬ 
ed  by  George  Stile, 
gent.  22  A'pril  1631, 
as  appeared  to  the 
jury  fummoned  to  try 
the  jus  patronatus, 
who  gave  in  their  ver- 
dift  Nov.  18,  1715. 

William  Coker,  efq.  hac 
vice. 


1651. 

John  Chadwell,  1654,  ob. 
167 

Hewett, 
ob.  1715. 


Thomas 

1673, 


inft. 


This  feems  to  be  the  principal  manor,  on  which  the 
church  ftands,  and  to  which  the  advowfon  belonged. 
King  Id.  I.  gave  Ptfleam,  with  10  hides  of  land,  a  wood 
and  a  meadow,  1 133,  to  the  abbey-  of  Cirencefter,  c. 
Gloucefter,  which  he  founded  for  canons  regular  of  Sr. 
Auguftine.  See  the  charter  10  E.  111.  reciting  and 
confirming  the  foundation  charter  of  H.  1.  which  had 
been  confirmed  by  king  John  c.  5  Steph.  Alured  de 
Lincoln ,  (perhaps  a  leffee)  held  the  manor  of  Fulham 
Thomas  Clark.  In  1645,  de  honor e  Cirencejlre  u.  In  1 293,  the  lands  of  the  ab- 
his  rettory,  valued  at  hot  here,  were  valued  at  40  s. x  15  Id.  VI.  mention  is 
160 1.  per  annum,  was  made  in  the  records,  of  an  alienation  of  this  manor 
fequeftered.  He  occurs  without  licence,  for  which  reafon  it  may  be  imagined, 

it  had  no  effett,  as  it  continued  in  the  abbey  till  the 
Diflolution.  A  fubfidy  roll,  t.  Id.  VIII.  has  “  De- 
“  cenna  de  W.  Puiham,  the  abbot  of  Cirencefter, 

“  lord,  fir  William  Compton,  kt.  fteward,  the  abbot’s 
“  lands  40  1.  fir  John  Pryn,  parfon,  value  12  1.  10s. 
“  William  Whyghe,  parilh  prieft,  his  wages  6  1.  in 
“  the  church  box,  40  s.  in  the  bretheredyn  box  12  1. 
“6  s.  2  d.” 

35  Id.  VIII.  this  manor  and  advowfon,  parcel  of 

Cirencefter  abby,  a  parcel  of  land  called  le  Courts  and 

Thomas  Cox,  M.  A.  of  clojreof  1  acr?> Humhwocd  land  and  wood  if  acres 

Wadham-college,  vicar  and  a  ?nt  ofg5-,8  d- out  °,f  T  were  Sra"ted 

°  -  inter  alia  to  Charles  Blount  lord  Montjcy ,  in  reverhon 

after  the  death  of  Dorothy  Montjoy ,  widow,  to  whom 

it  was  granted  before  the  fame  year  for  life.  8  Eliz. 

this  manor  and  the  feite  of  it,  called  Canning's  Court , 

and  lands  here  and  in  Holwel  were  held  by  James 

lord  Montjoy ,  who  had  licence  to  alienate  to  William 

Box  fen.  and  jun.  and  their  heirs,  value  43  1.  1 1  s. 

7I  d.  They  are  faid  in  another  record  11  Eliz.  to 

have  had  it  ex  dond  I.  de  Montjoy.  21  Eliz.  hP.  Box 

held  it  in  chief  and  lands  there,  and  in  E.  Puiham. 

24Eliz.  it  was  held  by  vifeount  Bindon,  who  had  a 

pardon  for  acquiring-it  of  W.  Box,  jun.  value  23  1. 

2  s.  3  d.  y 

Hence  it. came  to  the  Benfhaws.  7  Car.  I.  Brian  Ben- 


of  Stinsford;  inft. 
Nov.  1715. 


24 


Thomas  Coker,  M.  A. 
of  Baliol-college,  inft. 
26  May  15*33. 


N.  B.  The  account  of  this  parilh,  and  that  of 
Frome  Whitfield,  is  collected  from  a  great  number  of  >  ,  ,  ,  ^  .  .  .  ,  .  . 

original  ancient  records,  or  attefted  copies  of  them,  lhaw,  efq.  at  his  aeath,  3  Dec.  1631,  held  tins  manor 
in  the  hands  of  the  late  William  Coker  of  Winborn-  and  1700  acres  ol  land  of  all  forts,  and  3  1.  rent  in  E. 
Minfter,  efq.  and  by  him  communicated,  Mr.  Coker 
the  author  of  the  hiftory  of  Dorfet,  feems  to  have 
feen  feveral  of  them,  but  has  made  little  ufe  of 
them.  A  '  fl-.d 


and  W.  Pulharn,  Cannings-Court,  and  HLolwell,  and 
the  advowfon  of  Puiham,  held  in  chief  of  the  king  by 
of  a  knight’s  fee ;  Thomas  his  fon  and  heir  by  Anne, 
daughter  of  William  .Bonham  of  London,  13  years 
5  months  and  5  days  old,  who  was  born  in  St.  Mary 
Magdalen  panth  in  Milk-ftreet  1618,  educated  .at 


89. 


Reg.  Bechamp.  p  Audeley.  q  Shaxton. 

90.  u  Dodfw.  v.  XII.  N°.  4154-  Rot.  Pip. 


r  Rymer  Fed.  t. 
*  T*x.  Terap. 


15,  742,  ‘  Tit.  34.  a6. 

7  Cole  Efc. 


1  Dugd.  Mocaft.  v.  II. 

Hadley, 


Hundred  of  BUCKL  A  N  D-N  E  W  T  O  N. 


i  ,  i  ■ .  .  .  < 

Hadley,  c.  Middlefex  under  Mr.. Thomas  Farnaby, 
and  learned  the  mathematics  of  Mr.  Oughtred.  He 
entered  1634  at  Univerfity  College,  Oxford,  where 
he  continued  5  years,  but  took  no  degree,  and  after¬ 
wards  entered  at  the  Middle  Temple.  At  the  begin¬ 
ning  of  the  rebellion  he  went  to  York  to  the  king,  and 
coming  to  London  for  his  fervice,  was  committed  to 
cuftody,  and  difcharged  on  lurety  given  not  to  return 
to  the  king’s  army.  Then  he  travelled  into  Holland, 
and  made  a  campaign  with  the  prince  of  Orange,  and 
vifited  France,  Spain  and  Italy.  After  the  king’s 
murder  he  procured  leave  to  return  home,  retired  to 
the  Temple,  and  was  called  to  the  bar,  but  did  not 
prattife.  After  the  Reftoration,  he  became  F.  R.  S. 
fecretary  of  the  French  or  Latin  tongue,  and  gentle¬ 
man  of  the  privy  chamber  to  king  Charles  II.  James 
II.  and  king  William.  In  1672  he  was  fecretary  to 
the  duke  of  Richmond,  embaffador  to  Denmark,  and 
on  his  death,  continued  envoy  extraordinary  to  that 
court  two  years  and  half.  About  1691  he  retired 
to  Kennington.  He  married.  Ann,  daughter  of  Ro¬ 
bert  Tipping,  of  Twadley,  c.  Kent,  and  died  1 699, 
cer.  82,  at  Kennington,  c.  Middlefex,  where  he 
was  buried  and  has  a  monument.  He  wrote 
The  Fliftory  of  Salt  Peter,  and  making  Gun¬ 
powder  :  The  Epiftle  to  the  Reader  to  Dr.  Skinner’s 
Di&ionary  1671,  to  which  he  made  additions  marked 
H.  and  tranflatcd  Semedo’s  Iiiftory  of  China,  fol. 
1655  z. 

‘ Thomas  Halfey ,  efq.  married  his  only  daughter  and 
heir,  and  died  1715.  Henjhaw  Halfey  his  fon,  of 
Great-Gaddefden,  efq.  c.  Hertford,  dying  without 
iffue  1738,  his  brother  Charles,  an  Hamburgh,  mer¬ 
chant,  fucceeded  him,  who  dying,  1748,  it  came  to 
his  heirs.  See  a  farther  account  of  thefe  families  in 
-fir  Henry  Chauncys  Iiiftory  of  Hertfordlhire,  p.  560, 
561,  and  in  Mr.  Salmon,  p.  50.  116.  139. 

The  manor  houfe,  to  which  belongs  a  farm,  lies  in 
rhe  S.  part  of  the  parifh,  and  is  called  Canning' s- 
Court,  from  fome  ancient  leffee  under  the  abbot  of 
Cirencefter. 

The  Manor  of  East-Puliiam. 

This  manor  t.  E.  III.  belonged  to  the  Hulls,  lords 
of  C h ild -Ock ford;  by  whofe  heirefs  it  came  to  the 
Latimer s  of  Duntilh,  in  which  family  it  continued  till 
after  the  death  of  fir  Nicholas.  Sir  John  Mordaunt 
who  married  his  heirefs,  had  a  conteft  with  the  king 
concerning  his  eftate,  and  amongft  the  reft  this  ma¬ 
nor,  which  he  recovered  :  for  we  find  that  3  H.  VIII. 
two  parts  of  this  manor  were  granted  to  Arthur 
Plantagenet ,  and  Elizabeth  his  wife,  and  his  heirs 
and  afiigns  for  ever,  and  the  fame  year  the  whole 
manor.  This  Arthur  was  natural  fon  to  king  E.  IV. 
by  Elizabeth  Lucy.  He  was  created  vifcount  Lille 
25  LI.  VIII.  and  died  33  H.  VIII.  leaving  three  daugh¬ 
ters  his  heirs.  In  a  fubfidy  roll,  t.  H.  VIII.  “  De- 
“  cenna  de  E.  Pulham  in  W.  Pulham,  the  abbot  of 
“  Cirencefter  lord,  fir  Arthur  Plantagynde,  in  land 
“  17  1.  17  s.  8  d.” 

Hence  it  cajue  to  the  Arundels  of  Lanhern,  and 
Chidiock.  In  1645,  the  old  rents  of  this  manor  be¬ 
longing  to  lord  Arundel  of  Wardour,  value  16 1. 
11  s.  per  annum,  and  a  ground  called  Normead,  Val. 
1641,  40 1.  were  fequeftered.  Hence  it  came  to  Ro¬ 
bert  Barber,  of  Afhcomb,  c.  Wilts,  who  died  1740. 
His  heirefs  married  John  Windham ,  of  the  Clofe  in 

1  Wood.  Atlien.  Oxon.  vofi  II,  937,  938.  *  Tax. 


Sarum,  by  whofe  heirefs  it  came  to  Everard  Arun¬ 
del,  efq. 

N.  B.  The  parfonage  houfe  and  glebe,  and  part  of 
W.  Pnlham  manor  lie  in  this  part  of  the  parifh. 

The  manor  of  the  liberty  of  Bindon,  in  the  faid 

liberty. 

Robert  de  Newburgh  gave  to  the  abbey  of  Bin - 
don  all  the  land  of  Pulham,  viz.  all  that  lie  poffetTed 
here;  which  grant  was  confirmed  11  II.  III.  and  re¬ 
cited  in  another  charter  of  confirmation,  9  E.  1.  In 
1293,  the  lands  of  the  abbot  here  were  valued  ar 
30  s. a  37  H.  VIII.  this  manor  and  lands  here, 
and  a  wood  called  E.  Pulham  Grove,  late  belong¬ 
ing  to  Bindon  abbey,  and  a  mefluage  and  lands  in 
Winterborn  St.  Martin,  value  9  1.  13  s.  were  granted 
for  579 1.  5  s.  iod.  to  George  Lofemorc,  &c. 
who  13  July  the  fame  year  had  licence  to 
alienate  the  premifes  to  Thomas  Molyns,  of  Weft- 
Hall,  and  Ana  his  wife  and  their  heirs,  value  8  1.  5  $. 
9  d.  35  Eliz.  this  manor  and  fix  melfuages,  four  cot¬ 
tages,  and  260  acres  of  land,  and  common  of  pjfture 
here  and  in  Grove,  and  Grangewood,  were  held  at 
his  death  by  Thomas  Molyns,  efq.  of  the  queen  In 
chief,  by  fervice  of  one  fourth  of  a  fee,  and  rent  of 
19s.  5 d.  value  9  1. b  37  Eliz.  the  premifes  were  held 
by  Henry  Molyns b.  By  the  heirefs  of  Molyn  it 
came  to  Thomas  Chafe,  efq.  to  whofe  heireifes  it  now 
belongs. 

tmunnjs  ij<j  uoi 

King-Stagg  Bridge. 

‘  ■  King  Henry  III.  having  difported  himfelf  in  the 
“  foreft  of  Blakemore,  he  fpared  one  beautiful  and 
<c  goodly  white  hart,  which  afterwards  fir  Thomas 
“  de  la  Linde,  a  neighbour  gentleman  of  ancient  def- 
“  cent  and  fpecial  note,  with  his  companions  purftl- 
“  ing,  killed  at  this  place.  The  king  took  lo  great 
“  indignation  againft  him  that  he  not  only  punrfhed 
“  them  with  imprifonment,  and  a  grievous  fine  of 
“  money,  but  taxed  their  lands,  the  owners  of  which 
“  yearly  ever  lince  until  this  day  pay  a  round  fum 
“  of  money,  by  way  of  amercement  into  the  Exche- 
“  quer,  called  White  Llart  Silver,  in  memory  of 
“  which  this  county  needeth  no  better  remembrance 
“  than  the  annual  payment,  and  the  foreft  for  fome 
“  time  loft  its  ancient  name,  and  was  called ’’the  Fo- 
“  reft  of  White  Hart c.” 


The  lands  of  the  abbey  of  Milton-  A 

Mai  t323llba-IoiIHT  do  ,v.fi 

By  irtquifition  5  E.  II.  the  abbey  of  Milton  held 
here  one  mefluage,  and  one  carucate  of  land,  of  the 
gifs  and  feoffment  of  Olbeft  fil.  WilHehni,  by  the 
releafe  of  Alfred  de  Lincoln,  and  had  held  it  above 
60  years.  17  Eliz.  the  manor  of  E.  Fulham  and 
lands  here  WCre:  held  by  Matt  he  to  Arundel  and  John 
Tregonwel  in  chief,  and  Arundel  had  licence  to  alie¬ 
nate  to  Charles  Arundel,  Richard  Watkins,  and  the 
heirs  of  Watkins,  value  12  L  28  Eliz.  the  premifes 
were  held  by  John  Tregonwel b. 


Tehiporalit.  1  Efo;  c  Coker,  p.  98. 

,  -  ■  •  -  F  -  N.  B. 


P  u 


L 


N.  B.  This  land  icems  to  be  part  of  the  firft  mia- 
nor  in  E.  Pulham.- 

%  The  Church 

is  an  ancient  fabric,  dedicated  to  St.  'Thomas  Bccket , 
and  fo  much  refembles  the  church  of  Buck lan d-Abbas 
(except  that  it  is  confiderably  lefs),  that  one  feems 
to  have  been  built  on  the  model  of  the  other.  It 
confifts  of  a  chancel,  body,  and  two  ifles  equal  to 
it,  all  covered  with  tile.  The  tower  is  low,  and  era- 
batteled,  and  contains  three  bells.  On  the  N.  fide 
of  the  E.  window  in  the  chancel  is  an  ancient  niche 
of  ftone  work,  formerly  painted  and  gilt,  rifing  in 
form  of  .  a  fpire  to  the  top.  Here  was  probably  the 
image  of  the  faint  to  whom  the  church  was  dedicated, 
which  by  a  decree  of  archbifhop  Winchelfea  t.  E.  I. 
confirmed  by  his  fucceflbr  Reynold,  was  ordered  to 
be  crecfcd  in  the  chancel  of  every  church  ;  and  in  the 
windows  the  image  of  the  patron  faint  was  more  fre¬ 
quently  depi&ed  than  any  other  d.  On  the  S.  fide,  are 
the  remains  of  another  niche, which  was  taken  down  to 
make  room  for  Mr.  St.  Lo’s  monument.  The  roof  of 
the  N.  ifle  is  ornamented  with  fquare  pannels  of 
wood,  on  which  are  painted  and  gilt  red  and  white 
rofes.  Over  the  porch  is  a  fmall  room  with  a  chim¬ 
ney,  which  is  afeended  to  from  the  S.  ifle  by  a  pair 
of  flone  flairs ;  and  as  the  font  Hands  near  the  fool 
of  the  Hairs,  it  may  be  conjefturcd  that  it  was 
made  to  undrefs  and  drefs  infants  in,  when  immerfion 
was  ufed  in  baptifm. 

On  the  S.  fide  of  the  E.  window  of  the  chancel  is 
a  mural  monument  of  white  marble,  with  this  in- 
feription : 

Near  this  place  lies  the  body  of  Thomas  Sti  Lo; 
M.  A.  reflor  of  this  parilh,  who  died  the  6th 
of 'July,  1719,  set.  65. 

lie. had  three  wives  ;  the  firH,  Jane  daughter  of 
George  Daubeney,  efq.  by  whom  he  had 
four  fons,  John,  Robert,  Thomas,  and  Lau¬ 
rence,  (who  fucceeded  him  in  the  rectory  of 
this  church);  thefecond,  Sufannah  the  daugh¬ 
ter  of  Jeflfery  Toulfon,  gent. ;  the  third,  Antic 
daughter  and  coheirefs  of  Edmund  Hull,  efq. 
by  whom  this  monument  was  erefted  ;  alio 
his  two  former  wives,  and  his  fons  Robert,  and 
Thomas. 

Below,  St.  Lo,  with  a  mullet  G.,  for  difference* 
impaling  Hull. 

JuH  without  the  rails  of  the  altar  is  this  inferiptiop 
on  a  brafs  plate  : 

l£>ic  jacct  tn’s  Kofat’us  Canon,  fjuj.  eccl’te  nupcj 
rcitor,  qui  olmt  iti  Die  £>ttob.  Sinn.  SD’rn. 

cuj’  a’ie  p’piciet.  SDeujj. 

3  men. 

The  Rectory. 

The  patron  was  anciently  the  abbot  of  Cirenccjler : 
fmee  the  Dilfolution,  the  lord  of  the  manor  of  W. 
Pulliam.  In  1291*  there  was  a  portion  of  6  s.  8d. 
The  glebe,  confiding  of  50  acres,  chiefly  paHure, 
lies  all  together  contiguous  to  the  rectorial  houfe, 


H  A  M.  » 


which  was  almoft  entirely  built  by  Dr.  St.  Lo.  It  is 
in  Whitchurch  deanry. 


Valor,  1291,  6  marks,  or  6  marks  and  half. 


Prefent  value,  ■ - 

Tenths,  -  — 

Bifliop’s  procurations, 
Archdeacon’s  procurations. 


1.  4.  d. 

i3  17  I  £  , 

1  17 

o  2  1 

0  a  2 


The  return  to  the  commiftion  1 630,  was,  that  the 
glebe  was  worth  30  h  per  annum;  the  tythe  50!.’ 
Richard  Gillingham  put  in  by  order  of  the  com¬ 
mittee  ferved  the  cure,  for  which  he  was  allowed 
52 1.  per  annum.  Their  church  was  fituated  in  the 
middle  of  the  parifh. 


Patrons. 

The  abbot  of  Cirencefter. 


William  Henton,  oO 
Muleborn-Port,  pa-  j 
tron  hac-vice, by  grant  y 
of  the  abbot  of  Ci-  1 
renceHrr.  J 

•  *  4  n  J  r  '  1  ( U  a  -  •  •  i  ■  •  >  /  j 


Rector  s. 

John  Svgare,  pbr.  on  the" 
death  of  the  lafi  reclor, 
in  ft.  27  Nov.  i  361  f, 
exch.  with 

John  Juel,  reftor  of  Ower- 
Moygne,  inflit.  3  Aug. 
1392  f. 

Richard  Blythe,  cl.  inft. 
24  May,  14135,  exch. 
with 

Oliver  Diriefly,  portioniil 
of  HakeleHon,  inft.  17 
Dec.  1413  s,  exchanged 
with 

Robert  Canon,  re&or  of 
Iwern- Courtney,  inftit. 
17  May,  1415  s. 

Richard  Bufhop,  pbr.  inll. 
12  Nov.  1433  h,  exch. 
with 

John  Henton,  vicar  of 
Yalton,  dio'c.  Bath  and 
Wells,  inftit.  19  July, 
T44O'. 

John  Pegyn. 

William  Grenehill,  cl.  on 
the  relig.  of  Pegyn,  inft. 
9  Feb.  1456  k,  exch. 
with 

John  Hayne,  reftor  of 
Eaft-Stoke  :  Hayne  to 
pay  a  penfion  of  16 
marks  afligned  to  Pe¬ 
gyn,  the  late  reftor ; 
inft.  21  Not.  1457  k. 

Thomas  Tymeot,  M.  A. 
inft.  2  6  June,  1496  b 

John  Taylour,  cl.  on  the 
death  of  Tymeot,  inft. 
9  Nov.  1 507  m. 

John  BryUdne  of  Bryne, 
pbr.  on  the  refig.  of 
Taylour,  inft.  12  May, 
1511  m. 

John  Long,  LL.  B.  on  the 
refig.  of  Bryne,  inft. 


d  Dugd.ile’s  Wanvikfh.  649.  e  Reg.  Wyvil.  f  Waltham,  *  Halatn  ^  Nevhe.  *  Atfcotr.  k  Beauchamp. 

1  Blythe.  ln  Audeley. 


Vo  Li  II. 


Z  Z  z 


iv  Dec. 


274 


Hundred  of 


buckland  he  w  t  o  n. 


Tlie  king,  in  the  minority 
of  his  ward  Thomas 
Hcnfhaw. 


Thomas  Henfhaw,  cfq. 

John  St.  Lo,  efq.  a  truftee 
of  Thomas  Halley,  efq. 

Charles  Halfey,  efq. 


to  Dec.  1523 rft.  He 
occurs  1 5  34* 

John  Meiden,  inftituted 
1540. 

Robert  Wilfon,  inftituted 
158°. 

Thomas  Martin,  admitted 
1 582  “. 

John  Driver,  inft.  1 9 1 9  • 

Henry  Gooche,  D.D.  inft. 
3  July,  1638°.  He 
was  iequeftered  during 
the  rebellion. 

»  .  .  .  .  Gibbons  came  in 
during  the  rebellion, 
and  conformed,  and 
died  here.  1688. 

Thomas  St.  Lo,  M.  A. 
ftudent  of  Chrift- 
Church,  Oxford,  1688. 

Laurence  St.  Lo  *,  M.A. 
inft.  27  Nov.  1 7 1 9* 

John  Parfons,  A.  B.  inft. 
18  March,  1741* 


*  Laurence  St.  Lo,  D.D.  fourth  fon  of  Thomas  St. 
Lo,  the  preceding  reftor,  was  defeended  from  the  St. 
Loes  of  Little-Fontmell.  He  was  reftor  of  Stoke- 
Gaylard,  canon  of  Wells,  and  proctor  in  convo¬ 
cation,  a  gentleman  eminent  for  his  integrity,  gene- 
rofirf,  hofpitality,  and  humanity,  and  every  iocial 
virtue ;  a  good  parifh  prieft,  agreeable  compa¬ 
nion,  a  warm,  ftneere,  and  conftant  friend,  a  tender 
father,  an  indulgent  hufband,  highly  and  juftly  loved 
and  efteemed  by  the  gentry  and  clergy  of  this  county. 
He  died  at  Wells,  Oft.  20,  1741,  and  was  buried  in 
the  cathedral  there.  He  married  Margaret,  daughter 
of  Henry  Arnold,  of  Ilfmgton,  elq.  by  whom  he  had 
Henry,  vicar  of  Sturminfter  Newton;  Thomas,  LL.  D. 
fellow  of  All  Souls  college,  Oxford,  who  died  176 6, 
Ann, who  married  Alexander  Mallett,reftor  of  Maiden- 
Newton*  in  this  county,  and  Comb-Flory,  c.  Somer- 
fet,  and  prebend  of  Gloucefter ;  Sufanna,who  married 
William  Coker,  of  Winborn-Minfter,  efq.  andLora, 
wife  to  ....  Mohringk  of  London  ;  Jane,  Marga¬ 
ret,  and  Ilabella,  unmarried.  His  merit  and  my  own 
gratitude  demand  this  fmall  tribute  to  the  memory 
of  a  worthy  friend. 

W  O  T  T  O  N-G  LANVILE. 

This  parifh  receives  its  name  perhaps  from  its 
woody  fituation,  quali  Wodcton.  It  lies  about 
three  miles  S.  W.  from  Pulham,  and  is  all  enclofed, 
(as  is  the  whole  vale)  except  a  large  common,  and  con- 
lifts  chiefly  of  pafture  for  cattle  and  dairys. 

In  Doinefday  Book  p,  William  de  Rraiofc  held  Wide- 
tone ,  of  the  king,  and  Radulph  of  him.  The  abbot 
of  A iiddeltme  held  it  T.  R.  E. ;  it  confifted  of  three 
carucates,  worth  3  1.  Radulph  alfo  held  of  William 
in  the  fame  vill,  one  carucate,  once  worth '30  s.  now 
40  s. 

The  mod  ancient  lords  of  this  place  were  the  fa¬ 
mily  of  Mauger ,  mentioned  in  the  inquifition,  5  E.II. 
when  the  abbot  of  Milton  held  in  Wolverne  Wotton 
in  pure  alms  1 7  folidatce  yearly  rent,  ifluing  out  of 


that  manor  of  the  gift  of  Galfrid  of  the  family  of  Mau¬ 
ger,  formerly/lord  of  that  manor,  and  had  enjoyed  it 
beyond  the  memory  of  man.  Before  the  time  of  II.  111. 
Henry  de  Glanvik  held  ent  knight’s  fee,  of  the  honor 
of  Dramele  de  Conqucjhi  Anglia  s.  In  the  cufhi- 
mary  of  Milton,  under  Knolle  we  Arid  that  Henry  de 
Glanville,  a  free  tenant,  held  two  virgatesof  land,  of 
the  abbot  in  Wolverne  Wotton,  paying  yearly  18  d. 
for  all  fervices.  1 8  E.  III.  it  was  found  not  to  the  king’s 
detriment  to  grant  licence  to  Sibyll  Glanvill  to  give  the 
manor  of  Foffardefton,  and  one  meffuage  and  lands  in 
Wotton  Glanvill,  to  a  chaplain  to  celebrate  divine  fer- 
vice  every  day  Jbr  ever  at  the  altar  of  the  blefTed 
virgin  Mary  in  this  parifh  church.  She  held  the 
lands  and  tenement  of  William  de  la  Zouche  ofFIar- 
ringworth,  by  fervice  of  an  eighth  part  of  a  fee,  and 
the  Laid  William  of  the  king  as  of  the  manor  of  Sut¬ 
ton,  c.  Somerfet,  by  knights  fervice  :  There  re¬ 
mained  to  the  laid  Sibyll,  befules  this  donation,  the 
manor  of  Wotton  Glanvill,  held  of  John  Moubray, 
as  of  his  manor  of  Cnape,  c.  Suftex,  by  fervice  of 
half  a  knights  fee  r.  20  E.  III.  Sibylla  de  Glanvill 
held  in  Wolvern- Wotton  one  fourth  part  of  & 
knights  fee,  formerly  held  by  Henry  de  Glanvill. 
T.  FI.  IV.  the  heir  general  of  the  Glanvils  married 
Robert  More  or  Attemorey  of  More  in  Marnhull  and 
Manfton,  whofe  only  daughter  Edith  married  John 
Newburgh  of  E.  Lullworth  about  1  H.  VI. 5 

It  continued  in,  the  Newburgh  family  till  the  time 
of  R.  III.  after  which  it  appears  no  more  in  their  in- 
qnifitions,  and  was  perhaps  alienated  to  the  Lcighs. 
A  fubfidy  roll  t.  H.  VIII.  gives  this  account  of  this 
parifh.  “  Dr.  Lafton,  archdeacon  of  Dorfet,  in  lands 
“  40  s.  Sir  Thomas  Trenchard,  kt.  fteward.  Sir 
“  Richard  Mownkton,  parfon,  value  1 3  1.  Sir  Tho- 
“  mas  Broke,  chantry  prieft,  in  lands  61.  Sir  John 
“  Lygh,  kt.  in  lands  28  1.  Lady  of  Sarum  in  lands, 
“  viz.  in  Newland,  12  1.  15  s.  8  d.  Thomas  Bafket, 
“  efq.  her  fteward.  Walter  Hoi  wale,  inlands  12  L 
“  6  s.  8  d,” 

By  Mary ,  daughter  and  heir  of  Henry,  fon  of  fir 
John  Leigh,  it  came  to  fir  George  Dclalind,  who, 
4  Phil,  and  Mary,  at  his  death  held  this  manor  of 
fir  John  Tregonwel,  as  of  his  manor  of  Milton,  by 
fervice  unknown,  value  28 1.  4  s.  3  d.1  His  fillers 
and  coheirs  feem  to  have  brought  it  to  their  huf- 
bands  Morton  and  Williams  ;  for  1 1  Eliz.  Ann ,  widow 
of -Robert  Williams,  died  feifed  of  one  third  of  this 
manor  and 'edvowfon.  33.  37  Eliz.  and  8  Jac.  I. 
the  Moretons  of  Milborn  St.  Andrew  held  one  ca¬ 
pital  mefluage  or  farm  here,  called  the  Farm  Floufe, 
and  190  acres  of  land,  and  two  parts  of  the  advovv- 
fon,  of  the  heirs  of  fir  John  Tregonwel,  as  before, 
value  8  1. f  The  Moretons  feem  to  have  alienated 
their  part  of  it,  except  the  advowfon,  to  George , 
fourth  fon  of  fir  John  Williams  of  Herringfton,  whole 
daughter  and  heirefs  brought  it  to  the  Evcrys.  1  his 
family  according  to  Mr.  Bonds  MS.  where  three  def- 
cents  are  given  down  to  1621,  are  filled  firft  of  Wc- 
reafh,  and  afterwards  of  Cotthay,  c;  Somerfet,  of 
whom  fee  more  in  Wotton- Abbas,  in  the  parifh  of 
Whitchurch  Canonicorum  u. 

There  was  another  family  of  this  name,  originally 
of  Somerfet,  who  gave  the  fame  arms  as  the  other. 
Their  defeendant  Simon  Every  of  Chard,  was  cre¬ 
ated  a  baronet  1641,  whofe  pofterity  were  feated 
at  Egginton,  c.  Derby  >. 


m  Reg,  Audelcr.  n  Reg.  Glouceft.  Bullingham.  0  RymcrFoed.  vol.  XX.  324.  P-  Tit.  3-  s  Hundred  de  Bokelande* 
lib.  II.  inquif.  capt.  t.  E.  I.  in  the  Cotton  Lib.  Julius  6.  i.  2.  r  Inq.  ad  qued  damnum,  5  Coker,  p.  95.  1  Efc. 

«  Vol.  I.  p.  330.  31  Baronettagejvol.ll.  157. 

John 


t 


u 


L 


A 


John  Every,  of  Cot  dray,  efq.  by  Ann  daughter  and 
heir  of  George  Williams,  had  a  fon  named  John,  who 
died  without  iflue,  and  left  this  and  the  reft  of  his 
eftate  to  the  eldcfl  Tons  of  his  two  filters;  Ann 
wife  of  John  Leigh,  of,  North-Court,  in  the  Ifle  of 
Wight,  and  county  of  Hants,  efq.  and  Barbara  wife 


»  t 

H 


275 


of  fir  Robert  Henley ,  of  the  Grange,  in  the  fame 
county,  kt.  The  Leighs  feem  to  have  parted  with 
their  lliare  at  leaft  of  this  manor  to  the  Henieys, 
which  came  to  Robert ,  youngeft  fon  of  Barbara,  lady 
Henley. 


The  Pedigree  of  Henley.* * 

Arms,  A z.  a  lion  rampant  A.  crowned  O.  in  a  border  engrailed  of  the  2d.  charged  with  ?f  rpftcautr. 


Robert  Henley,  ~  Anne  Trubacfie,  of 

of  Henly,  c.  Somcrfet,  Iherlff  of  I  Exeter, 
that  county,  i6t  z.  j 

-  -A _ 


i  Henry  Henley,  =  Dorothy,  daughter  of 
of  Taunton,  c.  Somcrfet,  j  Chriftophcr  Sandford. 


2  Andrew. 


2  Joan,  fecond  daughter  —  [A]  Robert  Henley,  1  .....  daughter  2  George,  —  Mary  Price.  1  Joan  =  Brigg  Fouu- 


cf  lohn  Eldred,  .of 
Saxham;  c.  Suffolk, 


kt. 


— 


of ...  .  .  Rivet,' 
merchant. 


?  John. 

3  Robert. 


tame,  eiq. 

2  Margery,  —  Richard  Chi 
thle,  eiq. 

Robert,  anceftor  of  the  Henleys  of  Grange.  3  Elizabeth. 

[B]  1  Sir  Andrew  Henley,  =2  Mary,  daughter  of  lir  John  Gayer, 

|  *  of  London,  kt. 


1  Sir  Robert,  ob.  f.  p.  2  Sir  AmiieW  Henley,  = . daughter  of  ...  1 .  1  Catharine,  =  Carlton,  brother  to  lir 

I  Ball,  of  Yateley,  c.  Hants.  William  WhitlpcL. 

j  ....... 2  Mary. 


2  .  .  1 .  Cradock,  of 
Salitbury,  ob.  f.  p. 


[C]  Sir  Robert  Henley,  “  1  Mrs.  Boweles  of  Camberwell,  cl  Surry, 

ob.  f.  pi 


*  Wottofi’s  Baronettage,  1727. 


[A]  He  was  bencher  of  the  Temple,  in  after  of  the  King’s  Bench  Office,  created  baronet,  June  30,  5660,  and  died  pofleft  of  an  eftate 
of  4000 1.  per  annum.  This  feems  to  have  been  the  gentleman  who  was  fo  feverely  ufed  by  the  parliament,  his  office  being  iequeftered  in 
1643  ;  and  though  the  committee  in  1643  owned  they  had  received  7000  1.  from  the  iequeliration,  he  was  obliged  to  pay  9000  L  more 
to  have  it  taken  off  [  1  ]. 

[B]  He  was  member  for  Andover,  1681;  and  left  his  eftate  deeply  involved. 

[C]  He  fold  the  remainder  of  the  eftate,  was  afterwards  a  lea  officer,  and  euftomerof  the  port  of  Sandwich,  in  Kent.' 

[1]  Journals  of  the  Houfe  of  Commons. 


This  eideft  branch  had  a  large  eftate  in  the  Weft 
part  of  this  county,  and  in  Devon  and  Somerfet. 

The  branch  of  this  family  now  fcated  at  Grange, 
c.  Hants,  as  defeended  from  fir  Robert!’  Henley,  kt. 
by  his  firft  wife  z,  the  daughter1  of  .  ;  .  .  Rivet,  by 
whom  he  had  one  fon,  aheeftor  of  this  line^  fir  Robert 
Henley,  kt.  who  by  Margaret  Hungerford,  left  iffue 
Williamfa,  married  to  fir  Stephen  Theodore  Janlen, 
Anthony  member  of  parliament  for  Southampton, 
whole  eldeft  fon  Anthony  dying  without  iflue  174H,  his 
eftate  came  to  his  fleeond  fon  the  right  honourable  Ro¬ 
bert  carl  of  Northington,  late  lord  high  chancellor  of 
Great  Britain.  The  laid  fir  Robert  remarried  to  Bar¬ 
bara,  youngeft  After,  and  coheirefs  to  John  Every,  of 
this  place,  efq.  by  whom  he  had  John  Henly  of  Ab- 
bots-Wotton^  efq.  beforementioned,  who  left  his  ef¬ 
tate  to  his  fecond  brother  Roberr.  But  this  manor 
was  the  patrimony  of  the  faid  Robert,  who  was  for¬ 
merly  fellow  of  New  college  Oxford,  and  member 
of  parliament  for  Lime-Regis.  He  was  a  gentle¬ 
man  of  great  virtue  and  learning,  and  died  unmarried 


17  .  .  but  before  his  death  he  fold  this  eftate,  to 
Edwards  Walter  of  Stalbridge,  efq. 

Thtre  Was  another  branch  of  this  family,  feated  at 
Leigh,  c.  Somerfet,  who  are  dilHnguilhed  by  the 
name  of  Holt-Henley,  and  have  been  members  of 
parliament  for  the  borough  of  Lime-Regis; 

But  the  demefnes  of  this  manor  feem  to  have  been 
partly  alienated  ;  for  there  is  a  farm  at  the  S.  fide-  of 
the  church  that  belonged  to  the  Napiers  of  More- 
Crichel,  and  now  belongs  to  Humphry  Sturt,  efq. 

The  manor  houfe  or  feat,  late  Henley’s,  Hands  at  g 
little  diftance  N.  from  the  church.  It  is  a  final! 
ancient  buildings  probably  erected  by  the  Williams’s^ 
whofe  arms  are  in  the  front  of  the  houfe. 

fr  '  ‘l  f ,  f  rf  4  r  g  > 

Church-lanAs.  In  1293,  lands  here  belonging  to 
the  abby  of  Milton  were  valued  at  17  s.  and  thole  of 
the  prior  of  Chrift  church  -at  1  1.  j  s.  t.c  d.  * 


a 


*  So  the  Baronettage  above  cited,  but  3VJr.  Jacobs  makes  him  his  third  fr*»  by  his  fecon-J  wife,  daughter  cf  Eldred. 
Tax.  Teinporalit. 


M.4N9R3 


R  U  C  K.  L  A  N  D-N  E  W  T  O  N. 


276-  Hundred  of 


Majors  and  Farms  in  this  Parifh. 

V-;-  .-'•*'**  *  <*&  ^Vr-  0  ■  —  •bhl” 

.•  t'noil 

NeWland,  alias  New  ton-Mont  acute,  alias  Blackmorc- 

Manor, 

a  manor  or  farm,  formerly  a  hamlet,  a  mile  from  Wot- 
ton-GlanVile,  which  feems  to  have  derived  its  name  in 
ancient  time,  from  being  a  new  enclofure.  16  H.  III.  a 
fair  was  granted  at  Blakemore  k.  18  E.  I.  Simon 
Monteacute  had  a  grant  from  the  king  of  10  s.  rent  in 
Blakemore,  with  the  woods  of  Blakemore.;  13  E.  II. 
William  Monteacute  had  a  certain  wafte  in  the  foreft  of 
Blakemore,  containing  140  acres  in  a  clofe  [infra 
claufum ] ;  there  was  a  certain  free  tenant,  who  paid 
1  os.  per  annum,  which  rent,  wafte,  and  lands,  were 
held  of  the  king  in  chief,  as  parcel  'of  the  barony  of 
Monteacute.  Giles  Blakemore  held  here  of  him  a 
earn  cate  of  land  in  free  locage.  23  E.  III.  Catherine 
his  wife  had  this  hamlet,  as  it  is  then  called,  for 
part  of  her  dower.  51  E.  III.  William  earl  of  Santm 
died  feifed  of  this  manor  of  Blakemore,  called  New- 
land.  1  FI.  IV.  John,  earl  of  Sarum,  died  feifed  of 
1  os.  rent  in  Blakemore,  the  wood- and- manor  of 
Blakemore  held  as  before,  parcel  of  the  manor  of 
Shipton  Monteacute.  7  H.  VI.  „  Thomas,  earl  of 
Sarum,  held  this  manor  of  Newton  Montague. 
8  H.  VI.  it  was  granted  by  patent,  to  Alice  his  widow 
for  life c.  Margaret,  wife  of  fir  Richard  Pole,  countefs 
of  Sarum,  beheaded  May  27,  1541,  held  this  manor, 
valued  at  13  1.  10  s.  1  d.  1  Mary,  this  manor  of 
Newton-Montacute,  parcel  of  the  pofleflions  of  Mar¬ 
garet,  late  countefs  of  Sarum,  and  lands  called  Feo- 
dary  lands,  and  rents  belonging  thereto,  were  granted 
to  Francis  earl  of  Huntingdon,  and  Elizabeth  his  wife  ; 
and  23  Eliz.  to  Henry  earl  of  Huntingdon.  32  Eliz. 
this  manor,  capital  mefluage  and  farm,  value  14 1. 
were  held  by  .  .  .  .  Gamage.  Flence  it  came  to  the 
Churchills,  anceftors  of  the  Marlborough  family. 
John  Churchill  of  Wotton-Glanvile,  gent,  com¬ 
pounded  for  aflifting  the  king’s  forces  at  440  1.  His 
foil  Winfton  was  born  in  London  1620,  admitted  at 
St.  John’s  college,  Oxford  1636,  adhered  to  the  royal 
Caufe,  for  which  he  fuffered  fever ely,  being  forced 
to  compound  for  4446 1.  18  s.  In  1661  he  was 
chofen  member  for  Weymouth,  being  then  of 
M interne  in  this  county,  and  foon  after,  Fellow  of 
the  Reyal  Society.  He  was  knighted  1663,  ap¬ 
pointed  commiflioner  of  the  court  of  claims  in  Ire¬ 
land,  and  afterwards  clerk  of  the  green  cloth.  Fie 
was  author  of  “  Divi  Britannici,  or  Remarks  on  the 
“  Lives  of  all  the  Kings  of  this  Ifie,  Lond.  1675,”  fol. 
which  Wood  calls  “  a  very  trite  and  thin  book,  which 
“  fold  .among  novices  rather  for  the*  arms  than  the 
“  matter.”  lie  wrote  alfo  fome  other  trafts,  and  dying 
a 688,  was  buried  in  St.  Martin’s  in  the  fields,  leaving 
blue  his  eldeft  furviving  fon  John,  afterwards  duke  of 
Marlborough- 

Here  feems  to  have  been  a  freehold,  which  was 
perhaps  the  fame  as  paid  10  s.  annual  rent  to  the 
lords  of  this  manor.  It  was  polfeffed  by  a  family 
called  Blakemore.  1  8  FI.  VI.  'Thomas  Blakemore,  gent, 
cf  Glanvill’s  \\  otton,  and  Henry  Blakemore  canon  of 
Wells  deceafed,  occur  in  an  old  deed.  24  H.  VI. 
a  fine  was  levied  between  Sampfon  Broun  and  John 
Holewale,  querents,  and  Thomas  Blakemore,  defor- 
cicnt,  of  the  manor  of  Blakemore,  belonging  to  the 

b  Ron  Cart. 


faid  Sampfon  and  John  iti  Wotton  Glanville,  E. 
Pulham,Winterborn  Afhton,Wolveton  and  Blakemore. 
Walter  Holewale  held  thefe  lands  t.  FI.  VIII.  In  later 
times  they  ieeiii  to  be  included  id -the  manor  or  farm’ 
of  Newland.  * 

Ott.V  UY«AY-V.i  Lii:  .  M  .  .  .  tO  {jll'.'Oa  L.'i  ,'<•>  iV/ 

OSEHILL. 

‘T  .r'T  .NT* 

A  little  manor  and  hamlet,  of  which  we  have  no 
ancient  account.  Not  much  beyond  the  memory  of 
man,  it  belonged  to  the  Harbins  of  Dorchefter,  who 
conveyed  it  to.  Andrew  Lodcr  of  the  fame  place,  o-ent. 
whole  grandfon  Robert  Loder,  attorney  at  law,  fold  it 
about  1728,  to  Mr.  Henley. 

=  ry  ...-j-i  {Trail  1 

The  Church  _ _ 

'  .  "  ^  *  *  *  J  “  v2  * 

dedicated  as  Ecton  to  St.  Mary,  is  fituated  on  the  S. 
part  of  the  pai  ifh,  and  is  a  fmall  ancient  fabric,  con¬ 
fiding  of  a  chancel,  body,  and  a  fmall  S.  ifle,  which 
feems  the  rnoft  ancient  part  of  it,  covered  with  lead. 
The  tower,  which  is  more  modern  than  the  reft,  is  low 
and  embatteled.  containing  three  bells.  The  whole 
was  beautified  and  new  feated  1 74 1 . 

Inthexhancel  near  the  rails  of  the  altar,  is  this  in- 
fcrjption  on  a  grave  done.  • 

1  j  1 . f ► * 

Here  refteth  the  body  of  Mrs.  Margaret  Allen, 
widow,  who  died  1662,  aged  83. 

lOTUCL  c  f  * 

Parallel  with  the  former. 

Here  lieth  the  body  of  Nicholas  Rickard,  recftor 
of  Glanvile-Wotton,  who  departed  this  life 
the  24th  day  of  December,  Anno  Domini 
1707. 

On  a  ftone  in  the  S.  wall, 

Flere  lieth  the  body  of  Thomas  Mew,  late  reflor 
of  Glanvile  Wotton,  who  departed  this  life 
the  10th  day  of  November,  Anno  Domini 
1672.  •  r 

Below  the  two  firft  on  a  grave  ftone, 

Here  lieth  the  body  of  Katherine  Williams, 
daughter  of  George  Williams,  gent,  who 
died,  June  4,  Anno  Domini  1645.  AEtatis  fum 
22.  A  gracious  life  has  a  glorious  end. 

Round  the  verge  of  a  grave  ftone  parallel  with 
the  former, 

Here  lies  Eleanor,  daughter  of  George  Williams, 
gentleman,  who  was  buried  the  5th  day  of 
July,  Anno  Domini  1627. 

Mors  mihi  Lucrum. 

In  the  S.  ifle,  at  the  upper  end  on  the  N.  fide,  is  a 
fmall  mural  monument  of  freeftone ;  on  the  top  of 
which,  on  one  fide  is  the  coat  of  Williams,  on  the 
other  fide  Every  in  a  border  Sa.  impaling  Williams. 
Underneath  in  capital  letters. 

Here  lidth  our  Saviour’s  bleffed  man,  Saint 
James’s  faithful  man,  and  David’s  upright 
man,  whofe  life  Was  juft,  whofe  end  is  peace; 

c  Rot.  Pat.  m.  3 1;, 

to 


WOTTON-GLANVILLE.  277 


to  whofe  pious  memory,  his  wife  Anne,  the 
daughter  of  George  Williams,  gent,  has 
erected  this  monument  of  his  merit,  and  her 
affection. 

John  Every,  efq.  humbly  fubmitting  to  the 
divine  will,  expired  June  8,  1658. 

On  the  right  hand  of  the  E.  window,  is  another 
monument  like  the  former.  Over  it  Williams  and 
Every.  Near  Williams’s  coat  in  a  lozenge  this  in- 
feription  : 

Within  this  dormitory  refts,  the  greateft  ex¬ 
ample  of  piety  and  integrity,  of  hofpitality, 
and  of  charity  in  his  life  ;  a  worthy  monitor 
in  his  death,  that  nature  brings  thee  only  to  a 

life  immortal.  That  this  life . only 

tends  to  a  bleffed  death,  and  that  death  only 
to  a  life  immortal. 

George  Williams ,  gentleman,  departed  out  of 
this  life  the  25th  day  of  April,  Anno 
Domini  1660. 

On  the  other  fide  of  the  window  is  another  monu¬ 
ment  like  the  laid.  Over  it  Williams,  Dclalind ,  Herring , 
Sa.  a  crofs  botony  O.  impaling  A.  3  roundels  G. 
each  charged  with  3  chevrons  ....  Carent  quarter¬ 
ing  Barry  wavy  of  8  G.  and  A. 

Here  lietli  the  body  of  Mary  Williams,  the  wife 
of  George  Williams,  the  fourth  fon  of  Sir 
John  Williams  of  Herringfton,  ' in  the  county 
of  Dorfet,  kt.  and  daughter  of  William  Carent 
of  Toomer  in  the  county  of  Somerfet,  efq.  She 
had  iffue  one  fon  and  five  dauguters,  and  died 
the  10th  of  March,  Anno  Domini  1651. 

So  God  that  gave  it,  hath  her  fowle  return, 

The  earth  her  corpfe,  her  debts  are  paid,  to  mourn 
llufband  and  children  ceafe,  for  to  the  King 
Of  Heaven  (he  now  doth  halleluiahs  fing. 

In  which  celeflial  quire,  Lord,  fit  our  hearts. 

That  with  the  Saints  we  all  may  bear  our  parts. 

On  the  S.  fide,  between  the  two  windows  is  ano¬ 
ther  monument  like  the  laid.  Over  it  Hurding  quar¬ 
tering  Every  and  Williams. 

Here  lieth  Anne,  wife  of  John  Hurding  of  Long- 
bridy  in  Dorfet,  efq.  She  was  relift  of  John 
Every,  efq.  deceafed,  daughter  and  heir  of 
George  Williams,  deceafed,  fourth  fon  of  fir 
John  Williams  of  Herringfton,  kt.  deceafed. 
She  died  the  fecond  of  May,  Anno  Domini 
1679.  iEtatis  fine  56. 

She  was  pious  to  God,  faithful  to  her  hufband, 
tender  to  her  children,  juft  to  all.  Her  houfe 
was  an  hofpital  to  the  fick  and  lame,  and  an 
alms -'houfe  to  the  poor  and  fatherlefs. 

Rev., xiv.  13.  She  has  refted  from  hef  labours, 
and  her  works  do  follow  her. 

To  whofe  bleffed  memory,  her  furviving 
<Ji  Icon  folate  hufband  hath  erefted  thi 
monument. 

At  the  W.  end  is  a  large  mural  monumer 
fcvcral  kinds  of  marble.  On  the  top  is  a  ped 
Vol.  II. 


fupported  by  two  pillars,  under  which  are  the  effi¬ 
gies  of  a  man  and  woman,  kneeling,  in  alabafter. 
Between  them  1  and  4  O.  4  chevrons  Every.  2  and  3 
Williams  impaling  Every  and  'Irene hard.  Creft  a  uni¬ 
corn’s  head  couped  A. 

On  the  right  hand  in  an  oval  compartment 
1  Cor.  xv.  55,  56,  57. 

O  death  where  is  thy  fling  ?  &c. 

On  the  left  hand, 

To  the  bleffed  memory  of  Anne  Hurding,  de¬ 
ceafed,  late  wife  of  John  Hurding,  late  of 
Longbridy  in  the  county  of  Dorfet,  efq. 
mother  of  the  faid  John  Every,  deceafed, 
whom  he  honoured  living,  and,  in  purfuance 
of  her  will,  this  her  ftatue  and  monument 
erefted. 

Under  this,  on  a  large  fquare  compartment,  of 
white,  between  two  pillars  of  the  Corinthian  order 
of  different  coloured  marble  : 

To  the  memory  of  John  Every  late  of  Cotthay,  in 
the  county  of  Somerfet,  efq.  deceafed.  He 
was  fon  and  heir  to  John  Every,  late  of  this 
parifh,  efq.  deceafed,  and  Anne  his  wife,  de¬ 
ceafed,  daughter  and  heir  of  George  Will  lams, 
deceafed,  younger  fon  of  fir  John  Williams  of 
Herringfton  in  the  county  of  Dorfet,  kt.  de¬ 
ceafed.  He  married  Elizabeth  fecond  daughter 
of  Thomas  Trenchard,  late  of  Wolveton  in 
the  faid  county  of  Dorfet,  efq.  deceafed,  and 
died  without  iffue,  the  8th  day  of  July  1679, 
and  having  only  two  fillers  (to  wit,  Anne  wife 
of  John  Leigh  of  Norton-Court  in  the  Ifle  of 
Wight,  and  county  of  Southampton,  efq. 
his  eldeft  filler,  and  dame  Barbara  Henly, 
the  wife  of  fir  Robert  Henly  of  the  Grange, 
in  the  faid  county  of  Southampton,  kt.  his 
youngeft  filler)  he  fettled  his  parernal  eftate 
lying  in  the  feveral  counties  of  Somerfet, 
Dorfet,  and  Devon,  on  the  eldeft  fonnes  and 
heirs  of  the  faid  Anne  and  dame  Barbara, 
his  faid  fillers. 

Clofe  by  the  laft  is  a  fmall  neat  monument  of 
white  marble,adorned  with  fluted  pilafters.  On  the  top 
Sa.  a  lien  rampant  G.  crowned  O.  Henly  impaling 
Every  quartering  Williams.  In  furtout  Every,  All 
in  a  lozenge. 

To  the  pious  memory 

of  Dame  Barbara,  relift  of  fir  Robert  Henly. 

late  of  Grange  in  the  county  of  Southampton,  kr. 
to  whom  Hie  brought  a  noble  fortune, 
but  in  her  own  perfon  a  merit  much  greater. 

For  lhe  was  in  all  the  duties  of  life, 
an  eminent  example  of  true  piety  and  virtue : 
a  molt  humble  and  religious  Chriftian, 
a  moft  virtuous  and  affeftionate  wife, 
conftant  even  to  the  grave,  having  remained 
thirty-five  years  an  unblemilhed  widow, 
a  moft  tender  and  indulgent  parent, 
a  phyfician  to  the  fick, 
a  mother  to  the  poor, 
and  nearly  related  to  all  in  diftrefs. 

Thus  lived  Dame  Barbara  Henly  ; 

and 


4  A 


278 


Hundred  of  B  U  C  L  A.N  D  NEW  i  ON. 


and  if  the  righteous  (hould  be  had  in  remberance, 

who  can  have  a  better  title  to  it  than  (he, 
who  (pent  a  life  of  ieventy-three  years 
in  doing  good  ? 

She  has  this  other  epitaph  on  the  N.  fide  of  the 
church-yard. 

Here  lye  the  poor  remains,  of  that  pious  and 
charitable  lady,  Dame  Barbara  Henly,  who 
departed  this  life  the  2d  of  April  1727. 

Traveller,  adieu  ; 

If  thou  art  poor,  lament  the  lofs 
of  fo  good  a  friend  : 

If  thou  art  rich,  itrive  to  imitate 
fo  good  an  example. 

-  '  '  »  O'  ,  r.  -  .  t  . •  1  r 

Round  the  verge  of  a  blue  grave  done  on  the  floor 
at  the  E.  end  is  this  infcription, 

Here  lieth  the  body  of  John,  only  fon  and  heir, 
and  of  Anne,  daughter  of  Mary  Every,  grand¬ 
child11,  daughter  of  George  Williams,  gent, 
interred  together  here  the  28th  of  December 
Anno  Dom.  1647.  et  ann.  tetat.  filii  28.  filire 
. et  Alice  infant.  2do . 

Parallel  with  the  laft, 

Here  lieth  the  body  of  Mary  'Williams ,  wife  of 
George  Williams,  gentleman,  who  died  the 
30th  day  of  March,  Anno  Domini  1631. 
Hodie  mihi,  eras  tibi. 


lap.  A  low  done  bench  goes  round  the  Weft  end 
and  part  of  the  South  lide  of  this  ifle.  Under  the 
arch  by  which  you  enter  it  is  the  effigies  of  Sibyl 
Gianvile ,  the  foundrefs  of  the  chantry,  with  a  dog 
at  her  feet. 


The  Chantry, 


which  was  founded,  or  rather  refounded,  18  E.  III. 
by  the  faid  Sibylla  Gianvile,  was  valued,  1  E.  VI. 
at  6 1.  18  s.  Here  was  one  fllver  chalice  bf  nine 
ounces,  and  John  Mylle  was  incumbent e.  2  E.VL 
this  chantry  of  St.  Mary,  With  the  capital  mefluage 
and  lands  belonging  to  it,  were  granted  inter  alia  to 
Richard  Randall.  The  patronage  of  it  Was  always 
in  the  loi'ds  of  the'm&nor. 


Patrons. 


Sibyll  Glanvil,  foundrefs. 


fJOl 


John  de  Glanvill,  lord  of 
this  manor. 


"TBetw 


between  the  two  laft  is  a  blank  ftone,  on  which  this 
imperfeft  infcription  was  defigned  to  have  been  con¬ 
tinued. 


Their  two  daughters 


Robert  More. 


On  the  verge  of  another  ftone  below  thefe, 

Here  lieth  the  body  of  John  Pine ,  gent,  who 
died  the  9th  day  of  Oftober,  Anno  Domini 
1643,  aetatis  fuas  72.  Ut  umbra,  fic  vita. 

On  another  parallel  with  the  laft. 

Here  lieth  the  body  of  Urjiila  Pine ,  wife  to 
John  Pine,  who  died  the  30th  of  November, 
Anno  Domini  ....  cetatis  fuce  59. 

In  this  ifle  was  alfo  buried  Dr.  Leigh,  reftor  of 
Dorchefter  and  Lichet-Matravers. 

This  ifle  extends  only  from  the  chancel  to  the 
porch.  On  each  lide  of  the  E.  window  is  a  nich  for 
images  or  holy-water,  and  on  the  S.  fide  another  to 
place  the  confecrated  elements  in :  below  which  was  an 
arch  in  the  wall,  now  filled  up,  that  once  contained 
the  tomb  of  fome  benefactor.  The  E.  end  is  fome- 
what  rafted,  where  no  doubt  was  formerly  an  altar. 
In  the  E.  window  are'  fome  remains  of  painted  glafs, 
particularly  the  Virgin  May  fitting  with  Chrift  in  her 


uo 


RobertMoure,  domicellus. 

*  »■*  *  |  /  .  £.*  ■  ■"  < 

Ptober  More,  efq. 

John  Newburgh,  jun. 
John  Newburgh,  efq. 


John  Newborow,  of  Lull- 
worth. 


Chaplains  or  Chant- 
arists. 

Reginald  de  Soucham,pbr. 
inft.  chaplain  5  March 
1344  f,  of  this  chantry 
in  the  church  of 
VVottonGlanvile  found- 
.  ed  anew. 

Matthew  Bremyl  or  Bre- 
mele,  chaplain,  inft.  13 
April  1396.  s  Exch. 
with 

Thomas  Wyneftone,  vicar 
of  Batenftone,  inft.  18 
Aug.  1397. E 
Henry  Hew,  pbr.  inft.  28 
Feb.  1 397. s 
Henry  Hert,  exch.  with 
Richard  Benet,  chapl.  of 
the  chantry  of  Long- 
Blanford,  inft.  29  Mar. 
1 4 1  o . h  exchanged  with 
John  Waleys,  reftor  of 
Winterborn  Abbas, 
inft.  2  July  1412. h 
exchanged  with 
Piichard  Heryng,  reftor  of 
Frome  St.  Quintin,  inft. 
20  May  1417. 1 
Thomas  Borying  vicar  of 
Wytherig  dioc.  Exon, 
inft.  6  Oft.  143 1 .  k 
William  Morys,  prefented 
on  the  death  of  Bouryng 
inft.  28  Sept.  1453.  1 
Robert  Botoner,  clerk,  on 
the  death  df  Morys,  inft. 
29  May  1458. 1 
John  Dyvyas,  pbr.  on  the 
death  of  Botoner,  inft. 
28  June  1462. 1 
John  Broune,  clerk,  on 
the  refig.  of  Dyvyas, 
inft.  26  Sept.  1462. 1 


d  Sic. 

'  Bechamp. 


Chantry  Roll. 


ftteg.  Wyvil. 


£  Medford. 


h  Halam. 


5  Chandler. 


k  Nevil. 

John 


W  O  T  T  O  N-G  L  A  N  V  I 


John  Ley,  efq. 


L  1o  13]  i ( rn 
riO  nir;  .  :r.  1 
jo  -jof,  i 
ndj  no 


dell 


John  Leigh,  of  the  Ifle  of 
Wight. 

-1**1  ^  ') 

do  u,'- 1  fbifi-* 


George  de  la  Lind,  efq.J 
in  right  of  Mary,  his  1 
wife,  daughter  and  y 
heir  to  Henry,  fon  f 
and  heir  of  John  | 
Leigh,  kt,  j 


'I 

IT 


Gervafe  Ketyl,  clerk,  on  Nicholas  Latynrer. 
the  death  of  Broune,  nL  ■  • 

inft.  29  July  1488. m 
Richard  Jamys,  chaplain, 
on  the  refignation  of 
Ketyl,  inft.  4  Oft. 

1489.” 

John  Aynel,  chaplain,  on 
fhe  death  of  Jamys,  inft. 

8  Jan.  1509."  .  /  John  Newburgh,  .j  tin. 

Thomas  Broke,  chaplain, 
on  the  death  of  Aynel,  , 
inft.  5  F eb.  151 2.  Q 

T  ,  -r,  *  ,,  ,  ,  John  Newburgh;  fern 

John  Myll,  pbr.  on  the  5  * 

death  of  Broke  the  laft 

cantarift,  inft.  22  Nov. 

1525.0  He  had  a  £>eh- 

fion  of  5  1.  John  Newburgh,  jun. 


« 


1  • 


The  Rectory. 


John  Newburgh,  efq. 


The  ancient  patrons  were  the  lords  of  the  manor*, 
or  their  leflees,  &c. 

It  is  in  Whitchurch  deanry. 


Prefent  value. 
Tenths, 


Archdeacon’s  procurations, 
Bifhop’s  procurations, 


1.  s.  &. 
12  o  o 
140 
o 

3 


o 

o 


2 

2 


The  return  to  the  commiflion  1650,  was,  that  the 
parfonage  with  fome  glebe  was  worth  50  1.  per  an¬ 
num.  Mr.  Thomas  Mew,  an  able  godly  preaching 
minifter,  fupplied  the  cure. 


Patrons; 


PvECTORS. 


Henry  Glanvile. 

Ifabel  Glanvill,  lady  of 
Wotton-Glanvil. 

Sibylla  de  Glaunvill. 


John  Glanvik 


John  Newburgh,  fen. 


Robert  Attemore. 


John  Fauntleroy,  Nicho¬ 
las  Latymer  and  Robert 
Veale. 


John  Sprot,  clerk,  inft. 

4  cal.  July  1302.  P 
Galfrid  de  Wermondef- 
worth,  clerk,  6  id. 

April  1326.  a 
Robert  de  Mucheldener, 
clerk,  on  the  reftgnation 
of  Sprot,  inft.  1 1  cal. 

Dec.  1339. r 
William  Thornhull,  pbr. 
on  the  ceffion  of  Much¬ 
eldener  (prefen  ted  to 
VVinborn  St.  Giles  J, 

inft.  March  .  ;  .  .  .  John  Leigh,  kt.  of 

I35°*r  Ifle  of  Wight. 

Robert  Stone. 

John  Criteman,  pbr.  on  j0hn  Lye,  kt. 
the  death  of  Stone, 
inft.  2  1  Oft.  1398. s 

John  Hafard,  chaplain,  Agnes  Leigh,  widow, 
inft.  21  Dec.  1425. s 
exchanged  with 


Oil  *• 


m  Reg.  Langton. 

*  Medford.  1  Chandler. 


Audeley.  *  Campegio.  1553.  p  Gaunt. 

“  Nevil.  *  Aikott;  y  Bechamp, 


h  L  E.  2~§ 

William  Gervafe,  rcftor 
of  S.  Petrot,  inft.  10 
April  1422°,  exchang- 
ea  wirh 

John  Gudwyche  or  God- 
erych,  vicar  of  Cran- 
born,  inft.  6  Septem¬ 
ber  1433  a>  exchanged 
with 

Thomas  Brykworth,  rec¬ 
tor  of  Eftgat,  dioc. 
Chichefter,  inft.  22 
March  1435.“ 

Simon  Roos  or  Ros,  chap. 

M.  A.  on  the  refig.' 
of  Brykworth,  inft. 

19  ^  July  1440  x  exch. 
with 

John  Holme,  reftor  of  the 
chapel  of  St.  Michael 
Wareham,  inft.  2  7 
April  1443.* 

Richard  Hancock,  chapv 
on  the  refignation  of 
Holme,  inft.  1 1  Dec. 

1448  x,  exchanged 
with 

John  Baron,  reftor  of 
Winterborn  Stepleton, 
inft.  25  Sept.  1458  y; 
exchanged  with 
John  Baron,  reftor  of 
Pokefwel,  inft.  May  .  „‘ 
1460  y.  exchanged 
writh 

John  Lugge,  vicar  of 
Weftbury,  dioc.  Bath 
and  Wells,  inft.  12  * 

Feb  1465  y,  exchanged 
with 

John  Chamberlayn,  reftor 
of  Warndon,  dioc.  Bath 
and  Wells,  inft.  2 6 
Oft.  1467.  y 

Thomas  Rope,  chaplain, 
on  the  refignation  of 
Chamberlayn,  inft.  21 
Aug.  1468.  y 
John  Baron,  exchanged 
with 

William  Birt  or  Brytt; 
chaplain,  reftor  of 
Winterborn  Abbas, 
inft.  14  Jan.  1475  y, 
exchanged  with 
John  Wykes,  reftor  of  St. 
Martin  Wareham,  inft.' 

12  Nov.  1478.  y 
Giles  Wright. 

the  John  Lye,  chaplain,  on 
the  death  of  Wright, 
inft.  28  Oft.  151 1.  n 
Richard  Monkfon,  chap, 
on  the  death  of  Lye, 
inft.  4  April  152 1.  n 
John  Conized,  pbr.  on 
the  death  of  Monk  ton  , 
inft.  25  April  1 525. 0 

<  Mortival.  r  Wyvil. 


Robett 


Hundred  of  BUCKLAND  NEWTON. 


Robert  Philips  inft.  1570. 

Henry  Tuickner  arch¬ 
deacon  of  Dorfet,  and 

before  vicar  of  Buck-  Edmund  Moreton  Pleydel, 

land -Abbas,  inftituted  efq. 

1582. 

John  Parker,  inft.  1598. 

Thomas  Mew,  inftituted 

1639.  John  King,  of  Sherborn, 

John  Ham,  inft.  1673  z,  gent. 

Qi 

George  Dival,  Rofunf- 
vill,  inft.  1675  z. 

Nicholas  Rickard. 


Benjamin  Derby,  re<ftor 
of  Bryanfton  and  fchool- 
mafter  of  Blanford. 

Benjamin  Culme,  M.  A. 
re&or  of  Studland, 
on  the  death  of 
Derby,  inft.  Oft.  27, 
1718. 

John  King,  B.A.  on  the 
death  of  Culme,  inft. 
March  6 ,  1743,  ob. 
1770. 

Thomas  Fox. 

•  i,  1  J  .  10  ,0 

*0  irf1'-  if  'ni 


4  ‘  <  \  1 


*  Firft  Fruitt. 

T 


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rv  _  . 

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atioo 


.  »'  1  iUtM 


aoiy/v 


nsrri  r  1 
ii:'!1'  i 


The  Hundreds  of  C  E  R  N  E,  T  O  T  C  O  M  B 

•  -  .  -r  .  •  ; .  .  •  ; .  i  '  «  ,  .  t  f 

**■*’  ,  »-.•*  ^  !*'’  P  OO  ,’C!  i 

f  z  \  ~  *  V/  a  ||  I  m  4  JL  i » 4  *• 

and  M  O  D  B  U  R  Y. 


Cf.' 


1 S 

.*  C  DtJ . 


utbaJ  ti' 

1i  io  .3 

f  t !  U  'P. 1  ) 


Tythings. 


Catstock.  ’  ' 

Cerne-abbas. 

Nether-cerne. 

COMPTON-ABBAS. 

Godmanston. 

Hawkghurch. 


Hilfield  in  Sidling  St.  Ni 
cholas. 

Middlemarlh 
Mintern. 

Upfidling  in 


Nicholas. 


Contained  Gern-Abbots,  Godmanfton,  Myntern  and 
Piddle  Trenthide.  Of  lace  years  Cerne,  Totcomb  and 
Modbury  have  been  united  in  one  hundred.  9  Jac.  I. 
they,  being  then  faid  to  be  late  parcel  of  Cern-Abby, 
were  granted  to  John  Eldred  and  heirs,  tience  they 
in  Great-  came  to  the  Chudleigbs  of  Chalmington,  and  now 
belong  to  the  heir  of  the  late  fir  John  Ghudleigh,  bt. 
Thfe  courts  are  now  generally  kept  at  Cerne,  Friday 
after  Michaelmas,  Epiphany  and  Hock  Monday. 


Sidling  St. 


THOUGH  Cerne  is  fometimes  ftyled  an  hun¬ 
dred,  it  was  perhaps  only  a  liberty  of  the  abbot 
of  Cerne.  Religious  houfes  ufually  endeavoured  to 
engrofs  all  fecular  jurifdiction  into  their  own  hands,  in 
order  to  exempt  themfelves  from  the  lords  of  hun¬ 
dreds.  It  occurs  in  the  record  20  E.  I1L  as  an  hun¬ 
dred,  and  in  it  are  mentioned  Wethefbrig,  Kymerich, 
Godmanfton  and  Upfidling,  in  all  which  places  the 
abbot  of  Cerne  had  fome  concern.  It  is  not  mentioned 
as  a  hundred  t.  H.  VIII.  but  then  placed  in  that  of 
Totcomb. 

Medbury  Hundred.  In  thelnquifitio  Gheldi  Mor- 
herca ,  no  doubt  Modbury ,  is  mentioned,  and  then  con¬ 
tained  63  hides,  but  neither  Totcomb  or  Cerne,  or  any 
names  refembling  them.  It  is  not  mentioned  in  the 
record  20  E.  III.  but  it  is  in  one  of  H.  VIII.  when 
it  confided  of  Catftock,  Compton-Abbas,  Hiifild, 
Fifehide  in  Upfidling,  Upfideling,  and  Sideling.  It 
takes  its  name  from  a  barrow  called  Modbury ,  on  the 
hill  N.  of  Catftock,  between  that  and  Cerne,  where 
the  hundred-court  was  formerly  kept. 

Totcomb  hundred.  Its  court  was  anciently  held 
at  5 Totcomb,  a  valley  W.  of  the  great  road  from  Sher- 
born  to  Dorchefter,  near  the  bounds  of  Cerne  and  Ne¬ 
ther  Cerne.  '  Vicecomes  redidit  computum  do  40  s.  de 
Totecumb  Hundredo  pro  3  murdris a.  It  is  not  men¬ 
tioned  20  E.  III.  but  it  occurs  t.  H.  VIII.  when  it 


.1  ,.|.l  ^  .  .  1  r-.  p  f  •  I  ••  ir  ■  \  *  f  ■  i  ,  g  i  ,  ,4  *  ,  ;  ri  1  » 

Catstock,  Catteflohe , 

a  large  village,  fituated  about  two  miles  S.  W.  from 
Sid! i ng  Sr.  Nicholas*  Here  is  a  wake  kept.  Monday 
after  Midfiimmer  Day.  The  principal  manor  contains 
Catftock,  or  the  In-Pariffi.  In  Domefday.  book  b,  it 
feems  to  be  furveyed  by  the  name  of  Ertacmsf* 
toke>  and  then  belonged  to  the  abby  of  Middchunc: 
It  confifted  of  1 6  carucates,  worth  9  L  •  Tins  rnanop. 
is  faid  to  have  always  been  the  monks’,  demefnes  for- 
their  victuals  and  cloathing.  Though  this  name  dif¬ 
fers  fo  much  from  the  name  of  this  place  in  Athel- 
ftan’s  charter  and  other  records,  it  may  be  owing  to  a 
miftake  of  the  Norman  officer  who  furveyed  it.  A- 
mong  the  pofleffions  of  Milton  abby  in  Domefday 
Book,  Stocke  and  Eracomejloke  occur  •,  but  by  compa¬ 
ring  the  places  given  by  king  Athelftanin  his  charter, 
and  recited  in  the  inquifition  of  4-E.  II .  Stocke  very 
probably  was  Stokeland.  In  king  Atheiftan’s  .charter 
Cattejloke  is  faid  to  confift  of  5  hides,  Eftacomejiohe  in 
Domefday  Book  of  10.  Perhaps  in  that  interval  the 
abby  received  farther  donations  here,  or  made  Tome 
purchafes,  or  a  more  exact  furvey.  Mr.  Coker  c  fays, 
this  place  was  giv.en  to  the  abby  by  Gervas  c[e  Newbu¬ 
ry  1 8  E.  I.  but  this  is  an  evident  error,  probably  ow¬ 
ing  to" an  ighoriln't  tranferiber,  who  removed  dvmargi- 
nal  reference"  into  the  text. 


*  Mag.  Rot.  14  H.  II.  Rot,  10.  b.  Dorf.  &  Somerf.  Madox  Firma  Burgi  p.  S6.  b  Tit.  12.  *  P.  60. 

Vol.  II.  4  B  In 


2$  2 


Hundreds  of  C  E  R  N  E,  1  TOTCOMb,  5cc. 


In  I  on  3  the  lands  of  the  abbot  of  Milton  here  were 
valued  at  64  s.  6  d  J.  4  El  II.  the  inquifition  rela¬ 
ting  to  the  abby  and  convent  of  Milton  lets  forth  that 
they  held  the  manor  of  Catteftoke  with  its  members, 
viz.  Doddleibegh,  Wicham,  Beftedon,  and  Chaunte- 
marle,  with  the  advowlon  of  the  church  of  Cattekoke, 
in  chief,  in  free,  pure  and  perpetual  alms  of  the  gift 
and  feoffment  of  king  Athelftan,  performing  no  ier- 
vice  but  only  prayers :  and  that  they  had  in  that  ma¬ 
nor  5  hides,  and  liberties  of  Infangthef  and  Way  ft, 
&c.  The  cuft.umary  of  this  manor  in  Milton  regifter 
is  im  per  left,  but  it  mentions  Stoke,  Holwcye,  Befte- 
don  and  Duddlefheye  as  members  of  it. 

2  Eliz.  this  manor  and  advowlon,  parcel  of  the 
abby  of  Milton,  were  granted  to  Thomas  Hom'd 
Vifcount  Bin  don,  value  ib’ !.  9  s-  ^  fome  branch  of 
this  familv  it  continued  till  ikTac.  Lvyhen  Women  earl 
of  Suffolk  conveyed  \t  to  John  Williams  and  his  heirs. 
In  1640,  term.' Palch.  a  fine  was  paffed,  an.d  a  recovery 
fuffered,  of  this  manor  and  advowlon  by  Cv  Edmund 
Williams  of  London,  kilt,  one  of  whole  family  fold 
the  manor  to  the  tenants  in  fee  (who  are  now  all  rree- 
holders)  j  and  alfo  the  advowfon  of  the  church. 

The  Castle,  as  it  is  called,  (lands  on  a  hill  a 
little  E.  of  the  parifh,  and  is  an  ancient  fortification 
of  a  circular  form,  the  area  about, 4  acres:  the  en¬ 
trances  are  on  the  N.  E.  and  Vv  .  The  rampart  is 
high  i  at  it’s  foot  on  the  outfide  is  another  low  one, 
or°a  parapet  without  any  ditch.  On  the  infide  the 
ground  is  even  with  the  top  of  the  principal  rampart, 
and  towards  the  middle  of  the  area  rifes  into  a  long 
barrow.  Near  the  N.  E.  entrance  is  a  round  tumu¬ 
lus,  which  on  the  top  is  compofed  of  flints,  and  may 
be  only  an  heap  of  Hones  gathered  out  of  the 
adjacent  common  fields.  No  coins  have  been  found 
here,  though  part  of  the  area  has  been  ploughed. 

On  the  fides  of  an  hill  E.  of  this  camp  are  many 
fmall  fquare  divifions  facing  the  S.  like  thole  taken 
notice  of  by  Dr.  Stukelcy  in  the  E.  parts  of  this 
county  and  Wiltfhire.  There  are  many  of  this  kind 
near  Cerne-abbas. 


Hamlets,  Farms,  &c.  in  the  out  manor  or  pari 


Higher  or  North  Chalminctcn, 

anciently  a  manor,  now  a  ty  thing  and  farm,  fituated  one 
mileN.  from  Catftock.  King  Athelflan  by  his  foun¬ 
dation  charter  gave  two  hides  at  Chalmington  to  the 
abby  of  Milton.  It  does  not  occur  in  Domefday 
Book,  being  perhaps  included  in  the  furvey  of  Ca  - 
ftock.  In  the  inquifition  4  E.  II.  it  is  enumerated 
among  the  poffeffions  of  that  abby,  and  is  laid  to.be  a 
member  of  the  manor  of  Sideling.  Chalmingtcn  and 
Blakemore  are  laid  to  confift  ot  two  hidp.  In  the 
cuftumary  of  Milton  15  E.  II.  it  feems  to  be  then  a 
manor;  its  furvey  is  included  in  Sideling*  but  is  im- 
perfeft.  D.  Hugo  dl  Strode,  liber  tenens ,  held  freely  in 
fee  Parva  Chalmyngton,  per  forinfeca  fervitia ,  and  one 
virgate  of  land  in  Blakemore,  paying  yearly  16  s.  9  d. 
and  relief.  Walter  de  Bugle  held  freely  in  fee  half  an 
hide  of  land  in  Chalmyngton,  and  one  water- mill  per 
forinfeca  fervitia,  and  paying  yearly  10  s.  id.  doing 
luit  at  Upfidling  at  all  courts,  and  paying  relief,  but 
no  other  l'erviees.  In  this  manor  were  3  free  tenants, 

6  villains,  and  2  cotarii e. 

The  Strodes  of  Parnham  feem  to  have  been  leffees 
here  under  the  abbot  of  Milton  and  Winchefter  col¬ 
lege,  to  whom  it  was  afterward  granted.  The  records 
of  that  family  evidence,  that  they  held  Chalmyngton 
t.  H.  I :  but  they  do  not  diftinguifh  the  Chalmyng- 
tons ;  and  it  is  not  improbable  that  they  poffeffed  both, 
as  they  built  a  chape!  in  or  near  their  manfion  houfe  here. 
However,  they  feem  to  have  alienated  it;  for  it  was 

purchafed  before  1600  by . Bifhop,  whofe 

coheireffes  brought  it  to  their  hufbands  T.  Burt  and 
R.  Syms  of  Beminfter,  gent,  whofe  fons  the  reverend 
George  Burt  of  Afkerfwell,  clerk,  and  Richard  Syms 
of  Beminfter,  counfellor  at  law,  are  now  lefiees;  value 
140  1.  per  annum. 1 

Here  was  a  chapel  in  a  clofe  called  Chapel-mead, 
part  of  which  was  (landing  in  the  memory  of  man, 
but  there  are  now  no  remains  of  it.  It  appears  from 
the  Strodes’  evidences,  that  Henry  Strode ,  efq.  built  a 
chapel  at  Chalmyngton  in  honour  of  Saint  Mary  Mag¬ 
dalen  t.  E.  III. 


Bestedon. 

Bl  AKEMORE. 
Chalmington  Higher. 

- - - — —  Lower. 

Chantmarle. 

Dudley-Moor. 

Headbarrow. 

Inn-Park.. 

Holway  Lower. 


Holway  Higher. 

- - Weft. 

Medford. 

Merrifield. 

Worr. 

Swan- Hill. 
Wickham. 

Broad- Wickham. 
Hevedon. 

Stoke. 


Bestedon.  Its  name  and  fituation  are  now  un¬ 
known’,  and  only  occur  in  ancient  records.  It  is  un¬ 
certain  whether  it  was  formerly  a  manor  or  hamlet. 
But  5  E.  II.  the  abbot  &c.  of  Milton  held  a  mefiuage 
and  one  carucate  of  land  called  Beftedone  of  the  gife  of 
Matilda  and  Joan,  daughters  and  heirs  of  John  de 
Beftedone,  and  by  the  quitclaim  of  John,  fon  of 
Avice,  daughter  and  heir  of  the  faid  John  de  Befte¬ 
done,  which  they  had  pofiefied  25  years,  and  had  a 
grant  from  king  E.  I. 


Blakemore,  now  only  a  meadow,  was,  as  Higher 
Chalmington  in  which  it  was  included,  a  member  of 
the  manor  of  Sidling,  and  by  the  cuftumary  of  Mil- 
ton  feems  to  have  been  a  fmali  manor. 


Lower  or  South  Chalmington, 

now  a  farm,  perhaps  anciently  a  manor  near  High¬ 
er  Chalmington,  belonged  to  the  manor  of  Sidling 
St.  Nicholas,  to  which  it  ftill  pays  acknowledgment. 
We  have  no  ancient  accounts  of  it;  but  it  feems  very 
early  to  have  belonged  to  the  Strodes,  who  were  proba¬ 
bly  mefne  lords  under  the  abby  of  Milion.  In  this  fa¬ 
mily  it  continued  many  ages,  till  Sir  Robert  Strode  of 
Parnham,  knt.  t.  Eliz.  conveyed  it  to  Catherine  his 
daughter,  who  brought  it  to  her  husband  fir  Richard f 
fon  of  fir  William  Strode  of  Newnham,  c.  Devon, 
who  pofiefied  it  in  Mr.  Coker’s  time. 

This  laft  family,  by  the  Vifitation  Book,  c.  Devon, 
t.  Eliz.  was  a  very  ancient  one.  Adam ,  the  firft  of 
this  name,  or  his  anceftor,  took  his  n3gie  from  Strode, 


In 


•d  Tax.  Temporalit. 


*  Cuftum.  de  Milton. 


CATS 

in  the  pari  ft  of  F.rrr.ington,  near  Med  bury  in  Devon, 
wheie  he  tefided  r.  H.Iil.  There  are  9  defeents  given 
to  the  time  of  Q.  Eiiz.  which  are  continued  by  Mr. 
Prince  down  to  Richard  Strode  of  Newnham,  efq.  li¬ 
ving  1694.  In  the  5thdefcent  they  are  (tiled  of  Plym- 
t.  n,  c.  Devon,  and  in  the  next  of  Newnham.  They 
do  not  appear  to  have  been  related  to  the  Strodes  of 
Parnham,  and  their  arms  were  different,  viz.  A.  a 
chevron  between  three  conies  Sa.  See  more  of  this 
family  in  Mr.  Prince’s  Worthies  of  Devon,  p.  564. 

Hence  it  came  to  the  Chudleighs  of  Afhton,  c.  De¬ 
von,  a  very  ancient  family  in  that  county,  of  whom 
the  reader  may  fee  a  full  account  in  the  Baronettage, 
vol.  i.  526 — 531.  and  Prince’s  Worthies  of  Devon, 
p.  209 — 2 11.' 

Hugh  Chudleigh  was  fecond  fon  of  fir  George 
Chudieigh,  baronet,  who  was  fo  created  1622  and 
died  1667.  The  fa  id  Hugh  married  Siifan,  daughter 
of  fir  Richard  Strode  of  Chalmington,  filter  and  heir 

to . Strode  of  ditto,  efq.  John  his  fon  fuccee- 

ded  him,  who  dying  unmarried  1729  was  fucceeded 
by  George  his  brother,  lieutenant  colonel  of  the  Cold- 
itream  regiment  of  foot  guards,  who  died  1739,  ha¬ 
ving  married  Iiabella,  daughter  of  .  .  .  .  Garniereof 
Weitminlter,  efq.  by  whom  he  had  fir  John  and  fe- 
veral  daughters.  The  Paid  fir  John  fucceeded  his  fa¬ 
ther  in  this  eftate  and  his  relation  fir  'Thomas,  who  died 
unmarried  at  Aix  lachapelle  1741  :  fir  John  was  kil¬ 
led  at  the  fiege  of  Offend  1745,  and  his  fitters  be¬ 
came  his  heirs. 

'l'his  farm  is  180I.  per  annum,  and  pays  acknow¬ 
ledgement  to  Winchester  college. 

ClIANTMARLE, 

anciently  a  manor,  now  a  farm,  fituated  on  the  river 
Frome,  a  mile  N.  from  Catftock,  of  which  manor 
it  was  once  a  member.  The  abbot  of  Milton  was 
lord  paramount,  but  it  feems  in  great  meafure  to 
have  been  alienated  from  that  monastery ;  for  it  very 
anciently  belonged  to  the  family  of  the  Chantmarles , 
who  derived  their  name  from  hence.  12,13  John, 
Robert  Chantmarle  held  of  the  king’s  demefnes,  one 
third  of  a  fee  {. 

Mr.  Coker  fays  s,  “  it  gave  furname  to  a  family,  of 
i(  which  John  bettered  his  eftate  by  an  heir  of  Wil- 
“  liam  de  Stoke,  lord  of  E.  Stoke.  His  grandchild 
“  John,  left  one  onlie  daughter  his  heir,  Joan,  wife, 
«  of  John  Cheverel,  whofe  pofterity  remained  here  in 
“  good  eft ecm  even  unto  our  times.”  While  this  fa¬ 
mily  poffeffed  it,  they  are  ftiled  of  Chantmarle, 
which  they  probably  made  their  chief  feat,  and  had 
their  place  of  fepulture  in  the  parifh  church  of 
Catftock.  In  1605,  3  jac.  I.  fir  John  Barnham,  &c. 

1  fuppofe  truftees  of  the  Cheverels,  conveyed  to  John 
Stroae,  efq.  the  manor  of  Chantmarle  and  Hevvdene 
[Hevedo/i].  He  and  his  fuccefTois  feem  to  have  made 
it,  at  lealt  fometimes,  the  place  of  their  refidence. 
In  164^,  John  Strode,  efq.  had  his  eftate  here,  val. 
1641,  300  1.  per  annum,  fcqueftered.  In  a  fubfidy 
roll  ic6i  relating  to  this  parifh,  fir  Richard  Stroud 
of  Chalmyngton,  fir  John  Stroud  of  Chantmarle,  and 
Richard  Bifhop,  efq.  of  Holwel  are  mentioned.  The 
farm  confifts  of  600  •  acres,  is  worth  220 1.  per 
annum,  and  belonged  to  the  Strodes  of  Parnham, 
till  the  extinction  of  that  family,  and  now  belongs  to. 
fir  William  Oglandtr. 


* 


T  O  C  K.  283 

Mr.  Cokdr  fays  H  “  This  place  gave  habitation  to 
“  fir  John.  Strode,  a  younger  brother  of  Parnham 
“  houfe,  who  has  much,  graced  it  with  a  new  houfc 
“  of  fine  workinanlhip.” 

In,  this  houfe  were  thefe  arms  1 6 00,  according  to 
the  MS.  in  the  Britifh  Mufeum,  N°  1427,  p.  51. 

*  1  \\  .  .  \  .  .  .A  •  lid  t  ,  n  JdiC-.:  ...  ...  1  1 1  .  * 

1.  3  balls  and  a  file  of  5  points,  impaling  a  chev¬ 
ron  between  three  birds:  Chantmarle. . 

2.  Cheverel,  impaling  3  balls  and  a  file  of  5 
points. .... 

3.  Ditto,  impaling  Chantmarle. 

4.  Ditto,  impaling  Vaire.  .  .  . 

5.  Ditto;  impaling  a  lion  rampant,  on  a  chief  3 

efcallops,  Rujfel.  ...  x.  ,. 

6.  Ditto,  impaling  a  chevron  Erm.  between  3 

birds.  .  •  ,  . . 

7.  Cheverel,  impaling  a  chevron  between  3  birds, 
heads  erafed. 

8.  Ditto*  impaling  a  fieur  de  3ys. 

9.  Martin ,  impaling  Cheverel.^ 

10.  Turbervile,  impaling  Cheveral. 

it.  A  fefs  Erm.  between  3  martlets,  impaling 
Cheverel. 

12.  A  fefs  between  3  billets,  impaling  Cheverel. 

Adjoining  to  the  houfe  is  a  domeftic.  chapel,  offici¬ 
ated  in  within  memory,  probably  when  fome  of  thq 
family  refided  here.  Catftock  Regifter  about  1621 
mentions  its  being  a  confecrated  chapel,  in  which 
fome  of  the  Strode  family  were  baptized  and  mar¬ 
ried.  It  was  erefted  and  caufed  to  be  confecrated 
in  honour  of  God  and  The  Holy  Trinity  by  fir  John 
Strode,  1612. 

1  ' 

.  ■  »  •  . .  j  ■ 

Hf.vedon,  or  Heudene,  was  anciently  part  of. 
this  farm.  The  manor  of  Chantmarle  in  the  Strode 
evidences  is  ftiled  the  manor  of  Chantmarle  and 
Heudene. 

V JlfD' l/r  'DO/i  •'  1  OF fUlr/J  ,T[  \c:  l  *  .  „ 

Holway, 

•  •  *  *  ( 
/  i 

anciently  a  manor,  now  a  farm,  fituate  about  a  mile 
N.  from  Catftock.  It  is  mentioned  in  the  cuftumary 
of  Milton,  and  feems  to  have  been  a  member  of  the 
manor  of  Catftock.  5  E.  II.  the  abbot,  &c.  of  Mil- 
ton  held  in  Holweye  a  meffuage  and  two  carucates  of 
land  in  chief  in  pure  alms,  of  the  gift  of  Luke  de 
Stoke,  tenant  in  the  manor.  This  viil  and  moft  of 
the  other  parts  of  the  out  parifh  feem  to  have  be¬ 
longed  to  the  abbot  of  Milton ,  who  was  lord  para¬ 
mount  of  all.  Since  the  DifTolution,  Holway  has  un¬ 
dergone  feveral  fubdivifions. 

,  #  r  ,  ’  , 

Lower  Holway. 

.  .  ,  .....  *v  \ 

This  was  the  principal  manor  of  the  out  parifli,  to 
which  all  the  other  manors  and  farms  in  it  belonged, 
except  Lower  Chalmington,  and  to  which  they  ftiil 
pay  acknowledgment.  37  H.  VIII.  this  manor  and 
pafture  for  404  fiheep,  belonging  to  Milton  abbey, 
was  granted  to  Richard  and  Robert  Southzeell,  knts, 
&c.  value  24  1.  5  s.  8  d.  4  E.  VI.  Robert  Southwell * 
kt.  had  licence  to  alienate  this  manor  to  Richard 
Rede,  kt.  6  E.  VI.  it  was  held  by  Richard  Rede , 
who  had  licence  to  alienate  it  to'  John  Bijloop,  and 


John 


1  Ex  Lib.  Rub. 


4  P*  59- 


2  8  3-  Hundreds  cte  CERi 

John  Daw,  jun,  and  their  heirs,  val-ue  61.  13  s.  pd. 
but  this  alienation  docs  not  feem  then  to  have  taken 
effeft  ;  for  20  Eliz.  Innocent,  fon  and  heir  of  Richard 
Rede,  held  it,  value  nl.  16  s.  8  d.  h  ; -yet  6  Jac.  I. 
eight  mefluages,  eight  gardens,  eight  orchards,  and 
359  acres  of  land  here,  were  granted -to  William- Bi- 
jbop  and  Robert  Daw.  6  Jac.  I.  *  •  •  .!.  Bilhop,  of 
Inn  Park,  fold  this  manor  and  farm  to  Mrs.  Strange- 
ways  of  Wayrabuth,  on  whofe  death  it  came  to  Mr. 
Hardy’s  ncices,  of  Wolcomb,  the  'four' daughters  of 
Mr.  Bacon  of  N.  Pet-herton,  who  married  eounfellor 
Chiveley,  Mr.  Catford  of  Somerfet,  Mr.  Taunton, 

and . It  was  purchafed  of  them*  by 

Francis  Rennet ,  of  Merrifield,  gent,  wbb,  at  his  death, 
left  it  to  lord  Sf-azv.el,  and  it  now  belongs  to  the  heirs 
of  the  late  honourable  Henry  Bilfon-Legge,  elq. 

>. -  •  1  .cnS  nor;  ;o  r.  yoikqart 

West-Holway,  near  the  former,  now  belongs  to 
....  Bijhop ,  of  a  family  of  whom  five  defeents  are 
given  in  the  Vifitation  Book,  1623.  dheir  arms  are 
a  bend  G.  cotized,  in  chief  3  balls  O.  Crellan  eagle’s 

head  erafed  G.  and  O.  counterchanged* 

AvO  O  A.'  Vf  ..'..O!!,  >  :  A  ■  i  ,C  V 

Rotley-PvO\v  was  fome  cottages,  now  demolilhed, 

which  belonged  to  William  Holvvay. 

.  .  .. 

Higher  or  North-Holway  lies  near  the  former, 
and  belongs  to  Edward  Bellamy,  who  purchafed  it  of 
the  Briants  its  former  owners. 

'  C  1  1  MC  • r  f  7  J  ~ Jjl.  S*  JU  ,  I  ,  Ji  Jit  L'./i  /  i  t  mj  I  •'  1 1  i  >  i  i 

ibrriv;  ■  .  bcnub  bstsixwKo  h  \>aied  ;:a^r:r 

Headbarrow.  20  Eliz.  lands  in  Holvvay,  called 
Headbarrow,  New-Clpfe,  Little -Clofe,  and  F urlyj 
Clofe,  were  held  by  Lake  Adyn,  who  purchafed  them 
of  Richard  R.ede,  kt.  They  belong  at  prefent  to  Mr. 
Richard  Bellamy . 

-  •  •  •  1 

1  .  •  1  *  »  •  : '«  rr»-*  r*  r  fl  *  ■»  '  -  r-  ■  r  ■  *-  ■  v;  ‘  ’ 

Inn-Park,  a  farm.  27  Eliz.  lands,  woods,  and 
moors,  called  Inn  Park,  in  Holway,  were  held  by 
.  .  .  Harris,  by  purchafe  from  Pochard  Rede,  whence 
they  came  to  Humphry  his  fon,-  and  now  belong  to 
....  Bijhop . 

Dudley-Moor  belongs  to  Inn  Park,  and  perhaps 
is  the  Dodelejhay ,  a  member  of  the  i  manor  of  Cat- 
Rock,  mentioned  in  the  inquifition  4  E.  II. 

Medford,  a  farm.  33  Eliz.  a  meffuage  called 
Metford,  in  Holway,  he.  was  held  by  Philip  Bijhop , 
by  purchafe  from  Richard  Rede,  kt.  It  now  belongs 
to  .  .  .  Bijhop ,  whofe  anceftor  poffeR  it  1660.  Here 
is  a  fmall  bridge,  where  the  river  Frome  is  joined  by 
a  rivulet  from  Benvil-Lane. 

Merryfield,  a  farm.  20  Eliz.  Luke  Adyn  held 
a  clofe  called  Merrifield,  and  lands  there  purchafed  of 
Richard  Rede,  kt.  for  which  he  had  a  pardon.  22 
Eliz.  Thomas  fon  and  heir  of  Luke  Adyn  alias  Bar- 
bet  held  a  clofe  called  Merifield,  in  Holway,  and 
lands  in  Catdock,  valuy^s.  4d. h  Francis  Rennet, 
gent,  purchafed  it  of  ....  Stone,  and  built  a  fmall 
but  neat  houfe  wherein  he  refided.  He  was  an  emi¬ 
nent  attorney  at  law,  and  and  a  perfon  of  fome  learn¬ 
ing,  and  acquired  an  handfome  fortune  by  his  prac¬ 
tice.  He  was  many  years  Reward  to  the  family  of 
the  lord  Stawel,  and  dying  without  ilfue,  left  a 
moiety  of  the  manoft  of  Childffbme  and  Wraxhall, 

h  Rr 


*<E,  TOTCOMB,  &c. 

which  he  purchafed  of  that  family,  and  his  C flare 
here,  to  William  lord  Stawel,  and  lvis  heirs,  whom  he 
obliged  to  refide  here  fome  part  of  the  year.  He  wa$ 
author  of  the  HiRory  of  this  County  in  the  Magnce 
Britan liire  h  Hibernire  Notitia. 

Wicham,  a.fihgle  houfe  and  farm  of  30k  per 
annum,  faid  in  the  Inquifition  5  E.  II.  to  be  a  mem¬ 
ber  of  the  manor  of  CatRock.  20  Eliz.  lands  in 
Wicham,  in  Holtoay,  and  other  lands  here  were  held 
by  John  Samzvays,  w\io-  had  a  pardon  for  acquiring 
them  of  Richard  Rede,  kt.  it  now  belongs  to  ..... 
Daw,  whofe  anceRor'  polfeR  it  about  1O00. 

sm  - '•'»  E'now  1  j*£7/  fr"  i  ’  iL-.  '  •.*•  a\ 

Broad-Wicham  is  a  clofe  belonging  to  the  poor 

of  Rampifham. 

Work,  a  farm  which  belonged  to  Mr.  Thomas  Burt, 
and  now  to  his  heirs. 

N.  B.  Thefe  eight  laR  farms  are  all  included  ia 
Holway. 

-3:  h  r  o\  It]  bsn  an  rnoriv/  yd  .pm  tr.  .ir;» ...im 

The  Church  of  C.atstock, 

“  1  f  in  cn  *  L  *  *  »  \  “ 

dedicated  to  St.  P'ct'er  and  St.  Paul,  Rands  on  the  S. 
fide  of  the  parifh,  and  is  an  ancient-  fabric,  confiding 
of  a  chancel  and  body,  covered' with  lead,  and  two 
ifles  tiled.  The  tower  dands  in  the  middle  of  thc"N. 
ide,  is  of  a  moderate  height,  and  embattled,  con¬ 
taining  three  bells,  and  under  it  is  the  entrance  into 
the  church. 

On  a  carved  fereen  of  wood,  Which  divides  the 
chancel  from  the  body,  is  this  infeription  : 

Tempus  edax  rerum,  ligno  non  marmore  fculptum 
Dicito  non  genitis  hoc  pietatis  opus 
.  Ric.  Bidiop  Hoi.  Rruxifle  1634. 

The  N.  ide,  as  appears  by  a  memorandum  in  the 
regider,  was  built  by  John  Mayo,  rector,  1630;  half 
of  it  on  the  E.  part  he  appointed  to  Chalmington 
fann,  then  fir  Richard  Strode’s  and  his  heirs ;  and 
the  four  feajs-on  the  W.  to  N.  Chalmington  farm, 
to  Wicham,'  to  the  reftory  and  to  Merifield. 

HI  w  i‘.  ■  V  illJiiO  j  -  • '  »i  10  t  j  •  j  *'a  1 '  * 

The  S.  ide  belongs  to  Chantmarle  fartfi^  -bn  the 
wooden  fereen  that  divides  it  from  die  body  are  the 
arms  of  Strode  carved  on  two  efcotcheons. 

In  the  body  near  the  chancel,  on  a  blue  done,  is  this 
infeription  : 

To  the  memory  of  Elinor ,  daughter  of  George 
Chudleigh,  efq.  (and  of  Ifabella  his  wife)  fecond 
fon  of  Hugh  Chudleigh,  and  Sufannah  his 
wife,  late  of  Chalmington  ;  die  was  born  Dec. 
12,  1721,  and  died  Feb.  19,  1725. 

George  Chudleigh ,  efq.  who  died  1739,  was  buried 
near  her,  but  has  no  infeription. 

A  filver  chalice  and  cover,  belonging  to  this  church, 
by  an  infeription  on  it  were  given  by  lady  Ann  Pau- 
let  [StrodeJ  of  Chantmarle. 

„  Lib. 

% 


l 


A 


In  the  church  were  thefe  arms  1 600  k. 

1.  Strode.  i  ...... 

2.  1  Cheverel.  2  a  chevron  between  3  birds.  3  vaire. 
a  chief  ....  4  a  chevron  between  3  birds  heads 
erafed.  . 

3.  1  Cheverel ,  and  the  3  laft  quarterings,  impaling. 


t  o  c  K. 

Value,  1291,,  -  — - 

Prefen  t  value,  — ; - - 

Tenths,  -  — 

Biihop’s  procurations,  — 
Archdeacon’s  procurations,  — 


285 


16  marks. 

1.  s.  d. 


13  13 

1  7 

o  2 

O  O 


9 

Ah 

o 

5 

7h 


The  return  to  the  copamiflion  1650,  was,  that  the. 
1  and  4  a  fleur-de  lys,  2  and  3  a  chevron  between  3  parfonage  was  worth  180  1.  per  annum.  John  Wil- 
boars  heads  couped.  liams,  efq.  patron,  Mr.  Robert  Cheeke  incumbent. 


The  Register  begins  1576. 
Marriages. 


Patrons. 


Sir  William  Oglandcr  of  Nunwel,  in  the  llle  ' 
of  Wight,  bt.  and  Elizabeth,  daughter  of 
John  Strode,  of  Parftham,  married  in  Chant- 

marie  chapel,  - — •  - -  1699  The  abbot  of  Milton. 

Walter  Foy,  gent,  and  Mary  JollyfF,  16:4 


Baptifms. 

,  j  •  i 

William  fon  of  Hugh  Cheverel,  1574;  Hugh, 

1577;  Deering,  1578;  John,  1579,  fons 
of  ditto. 

William,  fon  of  fir  Richard  Strode,  and  Eliza¬ 
beth,  of  C.halmington,  1614;  Dorothy, 

1616;  Penelope,  1617;  Ann,  1619;  Ca¬ 
therine,  1628;  daughters  of  ditto. 

Joan,  daughter  of  John  Strode,  and  Ann,  1622  ; 
George,  1626;  Hugh,  1628  j  Thomas, 

1 629  ;  fons  of  ditto. 

Elizabeth,  daughter  of  fir  William  Oglander, 
and  Elizabeth,  1700;  Ann,  daughter  of 
ditto,  -  -  1705 

Sufanna,  daughter  of  hr  Richard  Strode,  and 
Anne,  of  Chalmington,  1656;  John,  fon  of 
ditto.  -  1658 

Brown,  fon  of  John  Strode,  and  Ann  Paulet,  1671 
'  .  .  v.  '  !Ti  era.-  t:  ■/.  '  - 

-  '  « "  V  '  ^  •  ... 

Burials. 

:.  ...  ;r.  baa  snu< .  :.,.o  qontia  sc  o.  Doguoi  u 

.  .  •  j  1  i  •  t  (  *  f'V 

Chriftopher,  fon  of  Chriftopher  Cheverel, 


gent. 


Chriftopher  Cheverel,  gent. 
Jafper  Strode,  gent. 


The  bifhop,  on  a  difpute 
concerning  a  lapfe; 


1SJS 

.  . . ^  .  .  .  159 3 

Mary,  daughter  of  Henry  Tuickener,  minifter,  1609 
Ann,  wife  of  John  Strode,  of  Chantmarle,  bu¬ 
ried  at  Beminfter,  -  — — '  j6 21 

John  Strode,  gent.  - - 1 6 1 


The  Rectory. 

The  ancient  patron  was  the  abbot  of  Milton ;  after 
the  Diffolution,  the  lords  of  the  manor.  The  Wil¬ 
liams’s  fold  the  advowfon,  which  palfed  by  feveral  un¬ 
known  perfons  to  the  Cheches ,  one  or  two  of  whom 
were  both  patrons  and  reftors  here.  By  their  heirs- 
it  came  to  the  reverend  Henry  Churchill,  formerly 
reftdr  of  Hamoon,  tand  afterwards  beneficed  in  De- 
vonfhire,  whole  fon  fucceedcd  in  the  patronage  and 
reftory. •  It  is  in  Bridport  deanrv. 


:t  ei 


vr 


mq 


TCl  C 


siiji'l  s. 


V  oi  L 


*  Brrt.  Mufeqfh,  Ne.  1427.  p.  f  i'.‘ 
T  Audeley. 


Heg.  Gaunt.  m  WyvlL  n  Erghain. 


R  E  C  T  O  R  S. 


Roger  de  Cryketot,  cl. 
inftituted  17 cal.  July,, 
1298  died  before  his 
exchange,  with 

John  de  la  More,  re<ftor 
of.  Puddington,  dtoc. 
Exon,  admitted  1 7  Nov. 

'  1 343  „  f  !  .?! 

Stephen  Moufel,  pbr.  17 
Dec.  13  62  m,  . 

John  Benet,  pbr.  on  the 
death  of  theiaft.  te&or, 
inftit.  1 2  Sept.  1363', 
admitted  de  novo  i  o 

William  Temple,  exch. 

.  with 

John  Rouland,  re&or  of 
Winterborn  -  Stepleton, 
inft.  7  July,  1387 

John  Stok,  LL.  B.  on  the 
death  of  Rouland,  inft. 
9  Dec.  1428  °. 

John  Hafard,  chapl.  on 
the  refignat.  of  Stokys, 
inft.  27  Dec.  1445  p.  ‘ 

Morgan  Wynter,  chapl. 
on  the  death  of  Hafard, 
inft.  5  June,  1447  p. 

John  Dudman,  chapl.  on 
Wynter’srefignationand 
profeffion  in  religion, 
inft.  5  Feb.  1449  p,. 

John  Curteyes,  M.  A.  on 
the  death  of  Dudman* 
inft.  31  Aug.  1465  \ 
exch.  being  then  M.D. 
w.ith  ;  .f  . 

Richard  Lake,  chaplain  of 
High  Ongarydioc,  Lon¬ 
don,  inft.  9  February, 

H7<? -  > 

John  Milet,  LL.  B.  on  the 
death  of  Lake,  inft.  18 
April,  i474q. 

James  Rogers,  LL*  B. 
on  the  death  of  Milet 
inft.  1 5  April,  1522/. 

Jphn  Maikai,  iaftituted 

ms- 


Nsvile.  p  Aftcoc.  '  Bwuchamp; 


4  C 


Jo  hit 


Vglv  II.  • 


286 


Hundreds  of  CERNE,  TOTCOMB,  k, 


Henry  Rogers,  efq. 


Btfhop  Hall. 


His  elder  brother  Chrif- 
topher  Churchill,  rec¬ 
tor  of  St.  Thomas, 
Exeter. 


John  Peers,  on  the  death 
of  Malkal,  inftituted 
1588. 

John  Farinel. 

John  Mayo,  occurs  1614, 
ob.  1636. 

William  Roberts,  inftitut:. 
1636,  ob.  1650. 

Edward  Peak,  inftituted 
1678  s. 

'William  Harris,  inftituted 
1581  s. 

Robert  Cheeke.  He  pur- 
chafed  the  advowfon, 
and  died  betwixt  1674 
and  1682. 

Michael  Cheeke,  inftitut. 
1682  s.  On  his  death 
1698,  on  a  difpute  be¬ 
tween  his  relation,  a 
fapfe  happened. 

John  Haynes,  M.  A.  fel¬ 
low  of  Pembroke  col¬ 
lege,  Oxon,  1 699,  ob. 
1758,  act.  90. 

William  Churchill,  M.A. 
on  the  death  of  Haynes, 
cb.  O ft.  1770. 


,  . .  .  Churchill,  brother 
to  the  laft. 


C  E  R  N  E-A  B  B  A  S, 

Cernel ,  Cerncli, .  Cernelium ,  Broad-Cerne , 

Kern ,  Kernel. 

/-t  '-y  r» .  {  ■a  ’  .  '  L  *  1  Ri'  O  1  " 

This  little  town  derives  its  name  from  the  river 
Cerne,  on  which  it  ftands,  which  alfo  gives  name  to 
Mintern,  Nether-Cerne,  and  Charminfter ;  and  not  from 
the  abfurd  etymology  of  the  monks,  hereafter  to  be  men¬ 
tioned,  compounded  of  two  languages,  it  is  fituated 
in  a  pleafant  vale,  furrounded  with  fteep  hills,  efpeci- 
ally  on  the  N.  which  open  to  the  E.  and  W.  and  is  99 
computed,  and  123  meafured  miles,  and  fix  furlongs 
from  London  5  fix  miles  and  a  half  N.  W.  from  Dor- 
chefter,  and  two  miles  S.  from  Great  Mintern.  Its 
extent  is  not  great,  and  it  confifts  of  four  or  five 
ftreets,  whereof  the  Market  ftreet  is  the  principal. 
The  buildings  are  but  indifferent,  moftly  Flemifh. 

The  bifhop’s  and  archdeacon’s  vifitations  were  for¬ 
merly  held  here ;  but  very  lately  at  Whitchurch  Ca- 
nonicorum,  the  head  of  the  deanry,  whence  they  were 
removed  hither,  as  more  commodious  for  the  reception 
of  the  clergy, 

The  only  trade  it  has.  arifes  from  its  market,  and 
fairs;  having  loft  its  chief  fubfiftence  fince  the  fup- 
preflion  of  its  abbey.  Here  is  a  well-frequented  market, 
chiefly  for  corn,  on  Wednelday,  and  three  fairs  year¬ 
ly,  on  Midlent  Monday,  Holy  Thurfday,  and  St. 
Matthew’s  day.  The  market  was  granted  15  John. 
38  H.  VI.  a  fair  was- granted  to  the  abbot1.  4  Jac. 
I.  the  profits  of  both  were  granted  to  Thomas  Emer- 
Jon. 


In  1644,  the  king’s  forces  called  Irifh,  burnt  fome 
houfes  here,  aud  at  Shafton,  and  Berainfter'u.  In 
March  1645,  Cromwell  came  hither,  and  was 
joined  by  colonel  Holbern  and  the  populace.  The 
king’s  forces  coming  within  three  miles,  he  took  the 
field,  but  they  retired  on  his  being  joined  by  col. 
Horton’s  and  Coke’s  regiments". 

Oft.  30,  1731,  a  quarter  before  one  in  the  morn¬ 
ing,  a  whirlwind  happened  here.  It  began  at  the 
S.  W.  fide  of  the  town,  went  in  a  direft  line  to  the 
N.  E.  crofting  the  middle  of  the  town,  and  for  the 
breadth  of  about  200  yards,  uncovered  tiled  and  thatch¬ 
ed  houfes,  rooted  trees  out  of  the  ground,  broke  others, 
fome  a  foot  fquare,  carrying  off  the  top  s  a  conlider- 
able  way.  The  fign  of  the  New  Inn,  5  feet  by  4, 
6  feet  in  the  pole,  was  broken  off,  and  carried  crols 
the  ftreet,  40  feet  broad,  over  the  oppofitc  houfe. 
It  threw  down  the  pinnacles  and  battlements  on  one 
fide  of  the  church  tower,  whofe  fall  damaged  the 
leads  and  timber  of  the  N.  ifle.  All  the  houfes 
were  fhocked,  but  none  injured  except  in  the  line  of 
it,  nor  was  any  life  loft.  The  damage  amounted  to 
2 58 1.  No  other  place  felt  or  heard  it.  It  was  l'o  calm 
a  quarter  after  12,  that  a  man  carried  a  lighted 
candle  through  the  ftreets  unextinguilhed.  The 
great  calm  which  fucqeeded  it  Was  foon  followed  by 
a  violent  rain  x. 


The  Manor. 

The  manor,  demefnes,  and  tythes  feem  to  have  be¬ 
longed  to  the  abbey  from  its  foundation.  In  Domef- 
day  Book -v,  Cerneli, was  held  by  the  church  of  St. 
Peter  de  Cernel.  It  confifted  of  20  caru cates,  .of  which 
Briduin  holds  four  hides,  and  has  there  four  caru- 
cates.  He  held  it  in  like  manner  T.  R.  E.:  and  it  could 
not  depart  from  the  church,  nor  could  at  the  time  of 
the  furvey.  The  lordlhip  of  the  church  was  and  is 
worth  21 1.  that  of  Briftuinus,  100  s. 

■  There  are  in  Domefday  Book  12  parcels  of  land 
furveyed  under  the  title  qf  Cerne,  Cernel,  and  Cerncli. 
All  of  thefe  were  in  the  hands  of  lay-lords,  ‘except 
Cerneli,  i.  e.  Cerne-Abbae,. .another  Cerne, which  then 
belonged  to  the  bilhop  of  Salifbury,  and  another 
Cerne,  which  belonged  to  the  abbot  of  Milton,  now 
probably  Little-Mintern,  in  Buckland- Abbas.  Thofe 
parcels  that  were  held  by  the  lay-lords- were- perhaps 
little  manors  dependant  upon  thofe  vills,  which  by 
degrees  came  to  the  abbey.  As  this  Cerne.  contained 
a  great  quantity  of  land,  it  is  not  improbable  that 
Great-Mintern  and  Nether-Cerne  were  included 
in  it.  _ _ _ 

In  this  abbey  it  continued  till  the  Diflolutlon.  3  r 
LI.  VIII.  the  feite  of  the  monaftery  and  demefne  land, 
with  thepaftureby  St. Catherine’s  chapel, were  demifed 
for  50  years  to  PMltpdfcinwildet^  paying  yearly  37  1. 
13  s.  4d.  the  reverfion  of  which  was  demifed  7  Eliz. 
to  John  Fowler.  17  Eliz.  this  lordlhip,  the  feite  of  the 
monaftery,  and  feveral  parcels  of  land,  among  ft  which 
was  one  called  Totcombyand  another  Podingftede  a  pud 
Totcomb,were  granted  to  John  Dudley,  John  Ay f cough, 
&c.  and  their  heirs. .  2.1  Eliz.  the  feite  of  the  mo¬ 
naftery  with  the  parcels  beforementiqned  were  granted 
to  Edmund  Downing  and  John  Walker,  reciting  the 
grants  3 1  .Iff,  VJIL.  and  7  Eliz.  The  anonymous 
'author  of  an  Account  of  Dorfetfhire  in  the  Cotton 


s  Full  Fruits.  ‘  Rot.  Par.  u  Whitlock,  p.  104.  *  Phil,  Tranf.  N°  454.  p.  229.  Saddam’s  AbricJgem.  y.  VJIJ.  r>  ii.  p.4.00. 

y  Tit;  j  f«E  -  *  Mahnfbuiy  de  Geft.  Pontif.  Sc  H5|h.ipC  142,  Du£d;  Monaft.  fi  I.  2-54,  254. 


.1  Library 


CERN  E-ABBAS. 


287 

Library  fays,  “  Cerne  after  the  DifTolution  was  given  “  potius  verbum,  Kernellienfi  loco  indidtt  vocabulum* 

“  m  one  of  the  family  of  the  Williams,”  who  could  “  ut  vocaretur  Kernele  ex  duobus  verbis,  Hebraico 
be  but  a  lefTee,  and  parted  with  his  leafe  fhortly  after.  “  h  Latino,  quia  Hel  Deus  dicatur  Ebraice.” 

8  jac.  I.  the  manor,  vill,  grange,  and  lands  here,  The  author  of  the  Flores  Santtorum,  in  the  life  of 
were  granted  to  Henry  prince  of  Wales.  14  Jac.  I.  St.  Auguftin',  tells  us,‘  that  “  A.  D.  603,  Auguftin 
10  Jan.  to  Francis  Bacon ,  kt.  &c.  and  19  Feb.  to  deftroyed  the  idol  Heil  or  Hegle,”  or  as  Leland  d, 
Charles  prince  of  Wales .  4  Car.  I.  the  manor  was  Helith,  the  Saxon  Efcnlapius,  or  preferver  of  health, 

^ranted  to  Edzvard  Ditchfield ,  he.  and  the  fame  year  who  was  worfliiped  here  at  that  time.  This  Saint’s 
together  with  the  cuftomary  rents  of  82  1.  4  s.  4  d.  company  being  weary  and  thirfty,  he  fluck  his  fbafF 
to°the  citizens  of  London.  Not  long  after,  fir  Fhdmas  into  the  ground,  and  fetched  out  a  cryftal  fountain  ; 
freke  of  Shroton  purchafed  the  manor,  farm,  im-  whence  the  place  was  called  Cernel  from  Cerno  and 
propriation,  and  advowfon  of  the  vicarage,  whence  El,  as  before  :  or  rather,  as  Fuller  thinks,  it  Ihould 
they  paffed  to  his  defeendants,  and  thence  to  the  Pitts  be  derived,  Cerne-Well,  behold  the  fountain;  or 

Cerne  Heal ,  i.  e.  fee  the  deftru&ion  of  the  idol. 
The  author  above  cited  adds,  “  that  the  inhabitants 
“  faftened  filhes  tails  to  the  backs  of  St.  Auguftine 
“  and  his  followers  ;  in  punifhment  whereof,  all 
“  that  generation  had  that  given  them  by  Nature, 

“  which  they  in  contempt  faftened  on  thefe  holy  men.” 
This  legend  is  {till  retained  by  the  people  here,  who 
imagine  the  pofterity  of  thofe  who  abufed  Auguftiu 
{till  remain,  and  are  diftinguifhed  by  a  remarkable 
elongation  of  the  os  Jlerni . 

But  it  is  much  to  be  doubted  whether  king  Ethel- 
bert’s  dominions  extended  fo  far,  or  whether  Auguftin 

w . w  . .  _  was  ever  in  thofe  parts.  For  he  doth  not  feem  to  have 

Mr.  Camden  in  his  Britannia  in  Dorfet  concurr)  by  made  any  great  progrefs  in  converting  the  Saxons, 

St.  Auguftiu,  whom  the  monaftic  writers  ftile  the  except  in  Kent,  as  the  converfion  of  the  reft  of  that 
En'diffe  Doctor  and  Apoftle.  Malmfbury  informs  us  people  was  made  after  his  death  by  various  perfons; 
that  this  prelate,  having  converted  Kent  to  the  Chril-  the  Weft  Saxons  in  particular,  by  Birinus  about 
tian  faith,  travelled  over  the  reft  of  the  Englifh  pro-  A.  D.  633  or  634.  Auguftin  came  into  England 
vinces,  as  far  as  king  Ethelbert’s  dominions  extended,  C  between  588  and  603,  and  died  about  604,  fo  that, 
which  was  through  all  England,  except  Northum-  if  he  built  this  monaftery,  it  was  one  of  the  molt 
beriand.  Upon  his  arrival  at  Cernel,  the  inhabitants  ancient  foundations  in  this  kingdom.  But  Dr.  Tan- 
treated  him  and  his  companions  with  much  rudenefs,  ner,  notwithftanding  the  authority  of  Malmfbury, 
faftened  the  tails  of  cows3  to  their  garments,  and  and  fucc'eeding  writers,  who  with  Camden  follow 
drove  them  by  violence  out  of  the  place,  three  miles  Malmfbury,  queftions  the  truth  of  this  account, 
diftance.  There  the  holy  man  recollecting  himfelf,  The  moft ,  early  and  certain  appearance  of  any 
forefaw  the  change  that  foon  happened  in  their  minds,  religious  foundation  here  occurs  about  A;  D.  870, 
and  cried  out  in  a  tranfport  of  joy  to  his  companions,  when  Edwold  or  Eadwald,  brother  of  St.  Edmund 
Cerno  Denm ,  quiet  nobis  rctribuct  gratiarn,  etfurenti -  the  martyr,  king  of  the  E.  Angles,  ftruck  with  the 
bus  illis  emendaticrem  infundet  animam .  The  people  unhappy  fate  of  his  brother,  who  had  been  murdered 
foon  repented  of  what  they  had  done,  came  and  by  the  Danes,  declined  the  crown,  retired  from  the 
afked  pardon,  and  defired  him  to  return.  Fie  imputing  world,  firft  to  Dorchefter  in  Oxfordfhire,  and  after- 
this  change  to  the  hand  of  God,  gave  to  this  place  the  wards  led  an  hermit’s  life  in  this  county,  near  a  fpring 
name  of ° Cernel,  compounded  of  an  Hebrew  word  called  Silver  Well,  which  St.  Auftin  formerly  pro- 
Hel  or  A/,  God,  and  the  Latin  Cerno,  I  fee.  The  diiced  at  Cerne.  He  died  A.  D.  87 1  and  was  interred 
converfion  of  the  people  followed  ;  and  when  water  here,  and  had  in  veneration  for  his  reputed  fanftity 
was  wanting  to  baptize  them,  a  fpring  broke  out  and  miracles'. 

at  his  command.  Ailmer,  AElward  or  iEgelwald,  a  rich  man,  built  a 

The  annals  alcribed  to  Walter  of  Coventry;  who  monaftery  at  Cernel  in  honour  of  St.  Peter,  and  en- 
wrote  about  1230  or  t.  John  ^nd  H.  III.  give  much  the  dowed  it  with  a  plentiful  revenue,  which  was  after- 
lame  account,  which  I  mail  transcribe  at  large  from  his  ward  mudi  wafted,  Leland  f  calls  this  Ailmar  earl  of 
MS.  in  Benet  College  library.  [  1.  xi .]  “  I11  Dorfetcnti  Cornwall  and  Devon,  who,  having  a  great  veneration 
*<.  pao.Q  pCnt  abba  tire  Kernelienfis,  Middiltunenfis  viiro-  for  the  memory  of  St.  Edwold,  in  the  reign  of  king 
“  rum  Sceaftonienfts  feminarum  :  in  quo  pago  b  olim  Edgar,  with  the  affiftance  of  St.  Dunftan,  tranflated 
n  colebatdr  deus  Flelith  ;  ftd  prmdicans  ibidem  ver-  his  relics  to  the  old  church  of  Cernel,  where  now  the 
a  pum  p)ei  S.  Auguftinus  vidit  mentis  oculo  divinam  pairifh  church  is,  and  rebuilt  and  endowed  this  abby 
a  adeffe  pxmfentiam,  hilarilque  fifelus  ait,  Cerno Deum,  for  BenediCHne  monks.  He  began  it  in  the  reign  of 
“  qui  nobis  fuaili  retribuit  gratiain.  Eventus,  v'el  king  Edgar,  and  finilhed  it  A.  I).  987.  It  was  dedi- 

|  RacharuK,  k  ev  vnccarum,  dr  Cow"?.  Fuller,  &c.  trar.flr.tc  it  Fijbes.  This  infult  offered' to  St,  Auftin,  as  forr.e  %  in  Kent,  is 
fuiipodd  to  hv’ve  Aven  rile  u)  tllp  nickname  of  Kentfjb  Lotigiiuis,  which  Fuller  accounts  for  in  another  manner.  Worthies  in  Kent, 
p  6  3,  (uo  *  %  this  it  ft'.Culd  fee  in  that  Helith  was  the  provincial  deity  Of  Dorfet.  c  F.  515,  516,  in  Fuller’s  Church 

Iikll-V.66  Malmfb.  ubi  lap.  11  Col.  i  35a.  ex  lib.  Annal.  citi  tit.  Memoriale  Gualteri  de  Coventry.  e  Leland 

Coil.*  vV  111!  f. 6  c.  v.  I.  3 56.  mWmVe.  uF'fupra.  Breinpton  p.807.  I'kiUeti  (Worthies  in  Oxfordshire,  p.  331,)%?,  he  retired  tq 
Dow* efter  in  Oxrbtdfinre,  •IniFth^'hionailerwcallfed  CVf^^Al^reki,  wjiere  he  was  interred ;  an  obvious  miftake  for  Cerbe  ox  Cernel. 
14  Hu  f.vecededtihus  unnis  Edwuldfe  fftttqr'Edinu'iTdi  regis  &  martinstvuarn  hevcmiticaroiblo-pane  &  aqua  tenuit:  poll  vero  religiose  aebun 
“  virai u  morfiKi  ftuidlratis  di>iWhe' 1  ijudem  ienflityr/b  Walt.’CpK  f"And.thd  life  ot  St.  Edwold  in  Leland’s  Col!,  v. 

Itii.  i.  6rt  u  ja  ' 

i:  .liiY  .H  >  .oorji  m  *  catecj 


of  Stratficld-Say,  and  are  now  pollened  by  the  hon¬ 
ourable  George  Pitt,  efq.  T.  Car  II.  a  fee  farm  rent 
of  this  manor  of  25  1.  19s.  1  id.  Was  paid  to  lit 
John  Clob cry.  The  farm  is  now  lett  at  800 1.  .per 
annum. 


The  Abbv 


was  firft  founded,  according  to  W  illiamof  Malmfbury, 
and  Capgrave  in  his  legendary  life  of  St.  Au- 

traef.  II.  p.  128.  and 


n  1  citi  mv  <  with 


111 

whom  Revner, 


2R8  Hundreds  or  CERNE,  TO  T  C  O  M  B,  &c. 


cated  to  Sr.  Mary ,  St.  Peter,  and  St.  Benedict,  and 
in  later  ages  to  St.  E devoid,  or  Athckcvold s.  This 
endowment  of  Cerne  abby  feems  to  have  been  abufed 
and  diffipated,  for  before  the  new  foundation,  this 
lioufe,  which  Rood  where  the  parifii  church  is  now, 
had  but  three  monks. 

This  earl  Aimer  A.  D.  1005  founded  the  abby  of 
Eynefham  in  Oxfordlhire,  where  he  was  buried,  and 
the  priory  of  Burton,  c.  Somerlet.  He  was  living 
about  1016. 


••  Po  s  s  ess  Ions  of  the  Abby. 

<  ' 

A.  D.  987.  AEthelmar  [or  Ailmer'1]  fon  of  Ethel- 
ward,  a  nobleman  of  king  Ethcbed’s  court,  notifies 
to  archbifiiop  Dunflan,  Elfeag  biihop  of  Winchefter, 
&c.  that  he  gave  the  vill  of  Cernel,  in  honour  of  the 
Virgin  Mary,  St.  Peter  the  apoflle,  and  St.  Benedict, 
to  the  monks  there,  for  his  dear  matter  king  Ethelred, 
for  himlelf,  and  for  the  fouls  of  his  anceftors  :  alfo 
the  vill  of  iEfchere,  after  his  death.  During  his  life, 
he  gave  for  ever  to  them  in  Mynterne  6  caffates; 
at  Winceburnan  i  o  manfes ;  at  Breydian  6,  and  in  the 
farther  Breydian  ^12  manfes;  in  Hremnfcumbe  3 
manfes.  Leofric,  clerk  of  Pocefwylle,  augmented  this 
donation  with  the  vill  of  Pocefwylle  [PoxwellJ,  which 
was  confirmed  by  grant  of  king  Ethelred.  Elfrith 
kinfman  of  JEtheimer-  of  Beuncumbe,  gave  4  caflates 
at  Pydelen  [Affpiddle],  after  the  death  of  Leofwin 
their  kinfman.  Alfwold  gave  5  manfes  at  Blacewyrthe 
[Bloxworth],  after  the  death  of  his  wife.  iEthel- 
iner.  alfo.  gave  the  tythes  of  his  yearly  rent  in  Cernel 
and  Ceofelburnan,  and  the  tythes  of  honey,  wax,  and 
fat  hogs,  in  his  other  lands,  orders  the  monks  here 
to  obferye  the  rule  of  St.  Benediff,  and  gives  them 
leave  to  choofe  a  fecular  patron  *. 

Canute  the  Danifh  king  plundered  and  deflroyed 
this  nb.lyy,  but  after  he  became  king  of  England,  was 
a  great  bebefatftor  to  it,  endowing  it  with  many  lands 
arid  privileges' K.  The  ancient  earls  of  Cornwall 
were  alfo  great  benefactors. 

Robert,  abbot  of  Cerne,  certified  the  knights  fees  of 
the  church,  and  the  knights  who  held  them,  t.  H. 
viz.  Hen.  1.  .  wfi  V.  : 

Robert  de  Ver  held  one  fee,  befides  one  hide  and  half, 
for  which  he  ought  to  pay  rent  [cenfuni]. 

William  de  Monafferiis  held  one  knight’s  feeC 
Alured  de  Lincolnia  (and  the  fee  which  Jordgnunjuftly 
held),  one  fee.  m  to  ..  5  • 

Robert  de  Monteforel,  Jordan  de  Weflon,  Olbertus 
Chignet  and  Humphry  Makerel,  one  fee. 

The  fee  which  Ralph  de  Re,dpole  held  is ;  pad  knight’s 
fee. 

Hugo  de  Bofco  held  half  a  knight’s  fee. 

Robert  RulTel  held  one  fee  wanting  a  virgatc,  unjuftly, 
contrary  to  the  will  of  the  convent,  becaufe  .  his 
grandfather  and  father  never  held  it  of  tlifc  church, 
nor  ought  . 


In  thedemefnes  of  the  church  are  three  knight’s  fees 
and  a  half  in  the  vill  of  Cerne,  with  the  tenure  Franco - 
lenfium ,  i.  e.  Francklins  or  freeholders,  in  oppofition 
to  tenants  in  villenage,  or  villains. 

Every  one  of  thele  ought  to  perform  ward  at  the 
king’s  command  at  Corfe  caftle,  one  month  in  a  year: 
or  if  it  be  his  pleafure  to  employ  them  in  the  army ; 
in  the  mean  time  dimifsd  quart  a,  they  are  to  find  two 
knights  for  the  king’s  fervice. 

King  Hen.  II.  by  charter  fans  date,  grants  to  this 
abby,  wreck  in  all  their  lands  on  the  fea,  and  Bel- 
lum ,  Polam ,  and  Forum,  in  this  vill,  with  all  their 
liberties,  to  their  knights  and  fee  tenants,  and  their 
fervices,  doing  fervice  of  two  knights  at  feutage, 
and  of  one  on  an  expedition :  witnefifes,  Richard 
archbifiiop  of  Winton,  Reginald  earl  of  Cornwall, 
&c.  3  E.  I.  they  had  a  grant  of  fea  wreck  in 

Brunkerey  [Brunkfey]  and  Remefcumb  within  the 
liberty  of  Corfe  cafilem.  8  E.  I.  grant  of  com¬ 
mon  pa  flu  re  between  the  manors  of  Ripple  and  Mel- 
comb.  1 1  E.  II.  the  abbot  had  licence  to  purchafe 
land  to  the  value  of  10I.  per  annum,  which  was 
afterwards  done.  viz.  5  mefiuages  and  31  acres  of 
land  in  Cerne-Monachorum,  1  meffuage  71  acres  in 
Middleburgh,  and  10  acres  in  Wotton  juxta  Brid- 
portn.  The  fame  year,  he  had  a  charter  for  free 
warren  in  Cern,  Nether  Cern,  Mintern,  Middlemarfli, 
Wintreburn,  Hacheton,  Wirdeford,  Riddle,  Paling- 
ton,  Litde-Bridy,  Pokefwell,  Wellbrigge,  Blockef- 
worth,  Hungerhill,  Winfrede,  Simondlbcrwe,  Wotton, 
Haukechirch,  Brunkefey,  Rappele,  Mapereome,  Nettle- 
come,  Milton,  and  Longbridy0.  19  E.  II.  the  abbot 
purchafed  of  feveral  1  toft,  10  acres  of  land,  in 
Longbridy  and  1  meffuage  and  12  acres  in  W.  Bag- 
lake,  and  6  acres,  &c.  in  Morbeth :  and  the  fame 
year  he  had  grant  of  free  warren  in  Simondlburgh  K 
4  E.  III.  he  had  a  grant  of  liberties  in  the  hundreds 
of  Tolerford,  Eggerdon,  Goderthorn,  Uggefeomb, 
&c.  °*.  9  E.  III.  the  abbot  had  a  grant  of  the  manors 

of  Mulcborn  and  Mickelfton  r.  14  and  39  E.  III. 
others  for  tenements  in  Litelpride  3.  5  R.  II.  he  had 

a  grant  of  the  manor  and  advowfon  of  Stoke  by 
Bindon  c.  10  and  1 1  R.  II.  of  lands  in  Mintern  and 
Werdeford  “.  16  and  17  R.  II.  of  lands  in  Simondf¬ 

burgh  x.  37  Hen.  VI.  of  lands  in  Cerne  and  Hauk- 
church  y.  2 1  E.  IV.  one  third  of  the  manor  of  Maids 
Newton  z.  5  El.  VIII.  of  a  chapel  called  le  Heremitage 
fuper  Blakemore  a ;  15  R.  II.  William  Bat  comb  had 
licence  to  give  to  this  abby  lands  in  Little-Frome, 
Milton,  and  Michaelfton  and  2  mefiuages,  1  carucate, 
and:  3  acres  of  land  in  Fordington  and  Mulburn 
Port.  1 8  R.  II.  Richard  Chidiock  and  Joan  his  wife 
had  licence  to  give  to  this  abby  2  meffuages,  2  caru- 
cates,  and  40  acres  of  land  in  Symondfbury. 

In  Tanner’s  Notitia  Monaftica,  p.  104,  105.  are 
mentioned  feveral  records  of  the  time  of  John,  E.  I, 
and  H.  III.  VI.  V.  and  VI.  relating  to  the  abby,  but 
not  their  contents. 

Tire  MS.  there  referred  to,  among  biihop  Moore’s 
MSS.  in  the  Publick  library  at  Cambridge,  ri.  113. 


8  Walt.  Cov.  Malmfb.  ut  fupra.  Lemuel  Collect.  v.  I.  330.  v.  III.  f.  63.  p.  67.  ex  Memorial.  .Walt,  de  Coventre,  et  p.  63.  67.  220. 
Lelqnd.  Itin.  v.  YUI.  p.  71.  Rymer  Feed.  t.  XIV.  637.  Hen.  Sulgrave,  Tanner  Notit.  ’Mon all.  p.  104..  Mr.  Tyrrel 

makes  Ailmnr  fon  to  iElward  the  firtt  founder;  but  unlefs  we  fuppofe  Malmfbury’s  JEgchvaM  to  be  the  fame,  we  have  no  fuch  name  as 
liEtwarJ,.as  founder  of  this  houfe.  In  the  obits  Ehvard  is  ltiled  fon  of  the  founder.  TyrreTs  Hill,  of  England,  hi  vi.  p.  22.  Walt, 
de  Coveutry  fays,  “  Cui  [fc.  Edwoldo]  fuecedens  fElwardus,  homo  prtedives  coenobium  eo  in  loco  Sandlo  Petro  cqnftruxh.” 

>  Dugd.  Moiwll.  1. 1.  254.  k  Leland  Colledl.  t.  III.  f.  65.  1  Liber  Niger,  p.  76.  m  Pat,  3  E.  I.  m.  24.  d,  “  Rot.  Pat. 

*  Rot.  Pat.  p,  t.  m.  6  et  p.  2.  m.  6.  Rot.  Cart.  n.  34.  p  Pat.  19  E.  II.  p.  1 .  m.  1 3.  Cart.  19  E.  II.  n.  j  3.  q  Cart.  4  E.  III. 

n.  60.  Pat.  4  E.  III.  p.  i.  m.  34.  vel  3^. .Efcaer.  Dorfet.  5  E.  III.  art.  7  &  ,8.  r  Rot.  Pat,  9  E.  III.  p.  1.  m.  15  or  16. 

s  Rot.  Fat. 7 4  E. III.  p.  j.  m.  28.  .vel  29.  Pat.  39  E.  III.  p.  1.  m.  7.  1  Rot.  Pat.  5  R.  II.  p.  2.  m.  16.  “  Rot.  Pat.  1 1 

R.  II.  p.  f.  m.  33.  x  Rot.  Pat.  16  R.  II.  p.  1.  m.  7.  and  i6.  17  R.  II.  p.  1.  m.  2.  y  Rec.  in  Scac.  2  H.  VI.  Mich. 

Rot.  22.  Pat.  s  Hi  VI.  p.  2 i  m.  1 3.  Cart.  37  H.  VI.  n.  1 1.  z  Pat.  21  E.  IV.  p.  l.  m.  8,  *  Reg.  in  Scacc.  3  H,  Vill.  Hill. 

Rot.  7. 

-ww  [clafs 


C  £  R  N  E-ABBAS. 


[clafs  mark  LI.  i.  io.]  feems  to  have  been  the  pro¬ 
perty  of  this  houfe.  It  is  of  high  antiquity,  and  con¬ 
tains  a  collection  of  leffons  and  prayers  written  in  the 
ancient  Saxon  characters ;  and,  on  feveral  leaves  in¬ 
ferred  in  the  beginning,  contains,  according  to  the 
cuftora  of  thofe  ages,  feveral  particulars  relating  to 
the  abbey.  I  have  inferted  an  account  of  its  con¬ 
tents  communicated  to  me  by  a  learned  friend,  who  ex¬ 
amined  it  at  my  requeft.  It  begins  with  feveral  grants  of 
indulgences  to  the  faithful  vifiting  and  offering  up 
their  devotions  here  ;  viz.  twenty  days  by  the  arch- 
bifhop  of  Canterbury,  fifteen  and  twenty  by  the  bilhop 
of  Sarum.  Then  follows  an  account  of  the  dedi¬ 
cation  of  feveral  altars,  viz.  i3ii,of  the  altar  in  the 
abbot’s  chapel,  in  honor  of  St.  Stephen  and  St.  Ka¬ 
therine,  by  an  Irilh  bilhop  of  Enaghdoe  [ Enachdunenfis ] 
who  granted  at  the  fame  time  an  indulgence  for  twenty 
days  to  thofe  who  vifited  it.  The  fame  bifhop  alfo 
dedicated  the  chapel  of  the  infirmary  in  honour  of 
the  Virgin,  St.  Margaret,  and  St.  Apollonia ;  to  the 
vilitors  of  which  he  granted  an  indulgence  of  thirty 
days.  A.D.  1318  the  bifhop  of  Sarum  dedicated  the 
high  altar  in  honour  of  the  Virgin  and  St.  Peter,  with  a 
fimilar  grant  of  forty  days  indulgence.  In  1396  the  bi¬ 
fhop  of  Enachdoe,  fuffragan  to  the  bifhop  of  Oxford, 
dedicated  two  altars  in  the  chapel  of  Nutherteene ,  [f. 
Nether  Cerne]the  high  altar  to  All  Saints,  and  that  on 
the  S.  fide  to  St.  Ethelreda.  Then  follow  feveral  par¬ 
ticulars  relating  to  the  knights  fees  held  by  the  abbot. 

2  H.  I.  he  anfwers  for  three.  14  H.  II.  a  mark  was 
raifed  on  every  knight’s  fee  throughout  England,  for 
marrying  the  king’s  daughter  to  the  duke  of  Saxony ; 
and  writs  ilfue  to  every  tenant  in  capite,  to  certify  how 
many  knights  fees  he  holds.  The  abbot  of  Cerne’s  re¬ 
turn  is  printed  in  the  Liber  Niger,  as  above  cited.  It 
appears,  however,  that  the  exchequer  was  not  well  con¬ 
tent  with  the  abbot’s  account,  who  owned  only  two 
knights  fees,  and  difowned  the  other  eight  which 
were  charged  on  him.  The  king  afterwards  grants 
his  charter,  by  which  they  were  to  enjoy  wrcccum 
-per  omnes  terras  fuas  fuper  mare  et  helium  et  polam  et 
forum  in  villa  de  Cerne,  faciendo  fervitium  2  militum 
ad  fcutagium,  et  unum  militem  in  expeditione  d.  Not- 
withllandng  this  charter,  the  abbot  ftill  remained 
charged  as  before  in  the  exchequer,  till  54  LI.  III. 
who  confirmed  the  preceding  charter,  and  forgave  the 
arrears,  which  amounted  to  near  200 1.  The  charter 
and  the  writ  to  the  barons  of  the  exchequer  to  this 
purpofe  are  here  preferved.  One  might  have  ima¬ 
gined  the  abbot  would  have  been  well  contented  with 
this  great  reduction,  and  chearfully  performed  the 
fervice  enjoined  by  this  charter.  But,  emboldened  by 
fuccefs,  he  next  labours  to  fhake  off  the  remainder  of 
the  yoke  ;  and  22  E.  I.  he  is  diftrained  by  the  fheriff 
for  not  performing  the  fervice  of  one  knight  in  the 
king’s  army,  in  the  loth  of  his  reign,  but  obtains  a 
charter  of  pardon  for  this  omiffion  and  a  writ  of 
fuperfedeas  to  the  exchequer.  3 1  E.  I.  a  writ  iffued 
to  the  fheriff,  not  to  levy  the  aid  of  40s.  for  mar¬ 
rying  the  king’s  daughter,  on  the  lands  of  the  abbey 
held  in  focage,  but  only  on  thofe  held  in  fee. 

After  thefe  particulars  are  two  of  three  proxies  frem 
the  abbot  in  convocation.  Therl  follow 

Magna  Charta,  Src.  Perambulation  of  the  forefts  in 
Dorfetlhire. 

Compofitio  in  curia  regis  between  the  abbot  of  Kern 
and  the  abbot  of  Abbedcjbyrg  [Abbotfbury]  de  tene¬ 
ment  0  in  Havek. 


2  89 

Another  fuper  qua  dam  paflura  et  toto  wap  de  Linle 
et  Havek.  Pleas  before  the  juftices  itinerant,  33 
H.  III.  between  the  prior  of  St.  Swithin,  Winchefter, 
and  the  abbot  ot  Cern,  de  una  carucata  ter, re  cum 
pertinentiis  in  Melcumbe. 

Forms  of  notifying  the  death  or  refignation  of  an 
abbot  to  the  king,  and  of  petitioning  for  a  conge 
d'elirc.  * 

Letters  to  the  ....  cleft  of  Norwich,  legate,  on 
the  fame  fubjeft. 

Forma  compromiffionls  pro  elections  abbatis . 

In  Domefday  Book  the  following  manors  belono-ed 
to  this  Houfe. 


Cernel  [Cerne]. 

Little-  Pidre  [ LittlePiddle ] 
Ratpole  [ Radipole ]. 

B 1  ocke  Hi  or  d  e  [  . 

Affapidle  [Aff piddle]. 
Pochefwelle  [Poxwell]. 
Werdesford  [E.  Woodford]. 
Elfatune. 

Vergroh  [Worgret]; 


Little-Bride. 

Wintreburne. 

Langbride  [LongBridy], 
Nettelcome. 

Middeltone.. 

Cameric  [Kimcridge]. 

Romefcombe[iJe«//c0w£/] 

Simondeiberge. 


In  after  ages  till  the  time  of  the  diffolution,  it 
poffeffed  thefe  manors  and  advowfons. 


Affpudle,  and  advowfon. 
Bloxworth,  and  adv. 

W.  Baglake. 

E.  Baglake. 

Cerne,  and  advowfon. 
Nether-Cerne. 
Hawkchurch,  and  adv. 
Maiden  Newton. 

Milborn  St.  Andrew. 
Radipole  and  advowfon. 
Symondfbury  and  ad. 
Winterborn  abbas. 
Eaft-Woodsford. 
Kimcridge. 

Rentfcombe. 


Piddle  Muftertoh  in  Pid- 
dlehinton. 

Longbridy,  and  a3v. 

Little  Bridy. 

Myntern. 

Weft  Milton  in  Poofftock. 
Middlemarlh  in  Mintern. 
Poxwell  and  advowfon. 
Little  Piddle. 

Tiley. 

Wotton. 

Mapercomb. 

Palington  in  Affpiddie. 
Woolbridge. 

Hungerhiil. 


Alfo  lands  in 


Marfli  in  Bloxworth. 

Corfcomb. 

Poorftock. 

Brownfey  ifland. 
Corfe-Caftle. 

E.  Lullworth. 
Dorcheftcr. 
Winford-Eagle. 
Woolbridge; 


Morbeth. 

Watercomb'. 

E.  Stoke. 

Winfrith. 

Crockway. 

Kingfton  in  Winfrith. 
Cranborn. 

Hermitage. 


Appropriations. 

The  reftories  of  Affpuddle,  Cerne,  and  Kimcridge. 


Penfions  out  of 


Hawkchurch  reftoryesy 
Symondfbury  reftory 


mark* 


5-  s. 


VOL.  II, 


b  See  before,  p.  288. 
4  D 


Longbridy 


i  go 


Hundreds  op  C  E  R  N  E,  T  O  T  COMB,  &c. 


I.ongbridy  reftory  - - -  6  marks. 

Radipole  reftory  -  -  2  s* 

Ditto  - —  -  6 s*  & 

Poxwell  Reftory  -  5 s* 

Affpuddle  reftory,  portion  of  the  Elcemofy- 

nary  - - -  -  6  s.  8d. 

8  H.  II.  the  abbot  paid  two  marks  for  feutage  c. 
14  H.  II.  he  accounted  for  two  marks,  and  two  knights 
fees,  and  owes  eight  marks  and  ieven  knights  fees 
of  the  old  feoffment,  on  the  aid  tor  marrying  Matilda 
the  king’s  daughter,  to  the  duke  of  Saxony  d.  <5  R.  I. 
he  paid  40s.  feutage  for  the  king’s  redemption,  and 
8  R.  I.  two  marks  feutage  of  Normandy e.  13  John, 
he  paid  20  marks  for  10  knights  fees,  tor  the  feutage 
of  Wales6.  30  H.  III.  he  paid  40s.  for  two  fees, 
and  8 1.  for  eight  fees,  on  the  aid  for  marrying  the 
king’s  elded  daughter6.  38  H.  III.  he  paid  4I.  for 
two  fees,  and  1 6  1.  for  eight  fees,  on  the  aid  tor  mak¬ 
ing  the  king’s  elded  fon  a  knight'.  7  E.  I.  he 
paid  4  I.  for  two  fees,  on  the  feutage  for  Wales '. 

The  Arms  of  this  abby  were  Sa.  a  crofs  engrailed 
O.  between  4  lilies  At 

Abbots. 

Alfred,  afterwards  archbidrop  of  Canterbury f,  firft 
abbot,  ob.  1016. 

Alfric  Puttoc  occurs  1023. 

Withelraus,  1085. 

Idatmo,  1102,  depofed  that  year  for  fimony,  at  a 
great  council  of  clergy  and  laity,  by  Anfelm  arch- 
bifhop  of  Canterbury  s. 

William  1 124.  He  feems  to  have  been  witnels  to  the 
foundation  charter  of  Plimpton  priory,  t.  H.  I.  b 
Robert  *. 

Bernard  about  1 150.  He  was  a  monk  of  Glouceder, 
and  afterwards  abbot  here,  and  quitted  it  about 
1159,  on  account  of  the  great  diforders  of  the 
houle.  He  was  afterwards  elected  abbot  of  Burton 
c.  Stafford,  where  he  p redded  16  years,  and  died 
4  calend.  Feb.  1 175  k. 

Dionylius  or  Dennis  ocurs  1 2 1 S,  and  refigned  about 
1220. 

R . fucceeded  Dionydus. 

William  de  Hungerford,  elefted  1232,  16H.  III.. 
Richard  de  Sewel,  elected  March  20,  1244,  28  H.  III. 
Philip,  elefted  April  27,  1260,  44  H.  III.  ob.  1273. 
Thomas  de  Ebbefbury  or  Ebbeiburne.  Licence  to 
eleft  1273,  1  E.  I.  He  received  the  temporalities 
December  15,  1273  and  died  1296. 

Gilbert  de  Mintern.  Licence  to  eleft  2  Jan.  1296'. 

The  temporalities  were  reftored,  t  Feb.  24  E.  I. 
Radulph  de  Cernelio,  prior,  elefted  on  the  death  of 
abbot  Mintern,  April  25.  confirmed  non.  Jan. 

1 3 1 2  m. 

Richard  de  Ofmynton  monk,  elefted  April  17,  con¬ 
firmed  and  blelfed  1  id.  May  1324  n. 

Stephen  Sherard,  elected  Nov.  8,  30  E.  III.  1356. 
Thomas  Sewale  monk  here,  elected  abbot  Sept.  17, 
35  E.  III.  confirmed  and  received  the  benediction 
20  Sept.  1361  •. 


John  Hoyle  or  Hayle,  elected  15  July  1383,  6R.  U. 

Robert  Symondfborough,  elected  17  Dec.  6  R.  11. 

John  Wade,  prior,  elected  abbot  April  17,  on  the 
death  of  Robert  Symondesburv,  confirmed  and  re¬ 
ceived  the  benediction  27  Sept.  14U,  12  H.  IV. 
ob.  1427  p. 

John  Winterburn,  eleCtcd  1427. 

John  Godmanflon.  The  election,  which  was  not  to  be 
deferred  above  three  months,  was  made  ji  July 
1436  :  prefent,  J.  Godmanflon  prior,  Robert  Hauld, 
fubprior,  William  Blanford,  John  Helier,  John 
Bemifter,  John  Halton,  William  Buckham,  Walter 
Cheverel,  John  Stoke,  Thomas  Sive,  Henry  Trigge, 
William  Catteftoke,  William  Glaftonbury,  John 
Wanue,  priefls  and  monks.  None  ablent  but 
John  Milton,  John  London,  Philip  Shirborn,  and 
John  Long,  apoflate  monks,  who  had  left  the 
convent.  J,  Godmanflon  was  unanimoufly  eleCted 
on  the  death  of  J.  Winterborn,  who  died  June  29, 
143d.  Godmanflon  was  confirmed,  by  commifllon 
23  July  1436%  and  died  1451. 

William  Catteftoke,  on  the  death  of  Robert  God- 
manftone.  Licence  had  of  the  king  to  eleCl  an 
abbot,  23  OCt.  1451,  John  Plelier,  prior,  William 
Blaneford,  John  Beyminfter,  Robert  Halton,  Wal¬ 
ter  Cheverel,  John  Stoke,  John  Elyot,  Henry  Dregg, 
William  Catteftoke,  William  Glaftingbury,  Nicho¬ 
las  Bifhop,  Nicholas  Ludlow,  Thomas  Kyng, 
Thomas  Node,  John  Carpanter,  John  Bafket, 
Henry  Gardiner,  Richard  Melcomb,  priefls,  and 
exprcjfc  profejfi ,  chofe  William  Catteftoke,  yvho 
was  confirmed  and  received  the  benediClion,  Nov. 
id,  1451  r.  He  died  10  Aug.  1454. 

John  Halyer.  The  aforefaid  monks,  except  Bafket 
and  Blaneford,  with  Roger  Bemynfter,  John  Bruton, 
John  Dunflar,  and  John  Howel,  (Halton  being  then 
fubprior)  priefls,  and  exprejfe  profejfi,  elefted  John 
Helyer,  16  Sept.  But  for  want  of  form,  & c.  the 
nomination  devolved  to  the  bifhop,  who  appointed 
and  confirmed  Helier,  14  Oft.  1454 s.  He  re¬ 
figned  1458. 

John  Vanne,  DoClor  in  Decrees,  on  the  refignation 
of  abbot  Helier.  Licence  was  obtained  for  a  new 
eleftion  30  Sept.  1458.  Thomas  Node,  prior, 
Walter  Chiriel,  John  Elyot,  Henry  Drege,  W. 
Glaftinbury,  Nicholas  Bifhop,  Nicholas  Ludlow, 
Thomas  Kyng,  John  Bafket,  Henry  Gardiner, 
Roger  Beyminfter,  John  Bruton,  John  Dunflar, 
John  Howel,  elefted  j.  Vanne,  who  was  confirmed, 
&c.  11  Oft.  1458  b  He  died  1470. 

Roger  Bemynfter,  prior,  on  the  death  of  abbot  Vanne. 
Licence  was  obtained  for  a  new  eleftion,  19  Feb. 
1470,  Chyriel,  Dregg,  Glaftingbury,  Bifhop, 
Bafket,  Bruton,  Howel,  Thomas  Gloucefter,  Ni¬ 
cholas  Amysbury,  Richard  Warham,  John  Benyng, 
William  Dorchcfter,  and  John  Trebyll,  in  orders, 
chofe  R.  Bemynfter,  who  was  confirmed,  &c.  Feb. 
20.  1470  •.  He  was  fummoned  to  convocation 
1495,  1496,  1503. 

Thomas  . . occurs  1508. 

R.obert  Weftbury  occurs  1509,  1522. 

Thomas  Norman,  alias  Corton,  the  34th  and  laft 
abbot,  occurs  1528.  After  the  diftolution  he  had  a 
penfion  of  100  1.  per  annum. 

f  Quaere  if  not  miftaken  for  Alfric 
h  Dugd.  Monalt.  t.  IX.  p.  7. 
R*g.  Gaunt.  n  Mortival. 

r  Bechainp,  inter  atia,  v.  I.  17, 


c  Dodfw.  v.  XII.  4154  Mag.  Rot.  A  Mag.  Rot.  See  before  p.  288.  e  Ibid, 

abbot  of  Glaftonbury,  who  died  archbilhop  A.  D.  1016.  *  Eadmer,  Hill,  fob  67. 

‘  Liber  Niger.  k  Dugd.  Monalb  t.  I.  272.  Rot.  Pat. 

*  Wyvil.  p  Reg.  Halain,  inter  a<fta.  9  Nevile,  inter  afta,  26,  27. 

s  Ibid.  23.  *  Ibid.  33.  “  Ibid.  136. 


Afric 


% 


C  E  R  N  E  - 

Alfric  or  Elfric  Putta  or  Puttoc,  /which  laft  name 
Mr.  Wharton,  from  a  Lambeth  MS.  of  Florence  of 
Worcefler  reads  fittunc,  qi  d.  learned)  to  whom 
we  owe  the  preservation  of  Saxon  literature,  was 
abbot,  or  at  lead  monk  here.  He  appears  to  have 
fludied  in  fome  religious  houie  at  Winchefter,  or  fub- 
jecl  to  Ethelwoldx  biffiop  of  Winchefter,  a  great  re- 
florer  of  learning,  whofe  fucceffor  Elphegus  fent 
him,  when  only  monk,  to  Cerne  abbey?,  at  the 
requeft  of  the  founder  Aelmar,  to  inftitute  the 
monadic  difcipline  there.  Here  he  tranllated  from 
Latin  into  Saxon  eighty  fermons,  called  Catholici , 
and  afterwards  compofed  the  Latin  and  Saxon 
grammar  printed  at  the  end  of  Sonmer’s  Saxon 
dictionary.  He  feems  to  have  been  fent  for  a  like 
purpofe  to  Bath  abbey,  where  he  wrote  or  tranf- 
lated  the  Saxon  Golpels2  A.  D.  1005,  being  abbot 
of  Winchefter a.  Fie  wrote  the  life  of  his  rnafter 
Ethel wolph,  and,  according  to  Mr.  Wharton,  the 
Saxon  Chronicle  to  A.  D.  97 5.  He  was  at  length, 
in  the  reign  of  Canute  A.  D.  1023,  advanced  to  the  lee 
of  York,  and  dying  A.  D.  1050  at  Southwell,  was 
buried  at  Peterborough,  where  he  had  an  anniverfary. 

I  have  dwelt  more  largely  upon  this  article,  as  Mr. 
Wharton  feems  to  have  firft  diftinguifhed  this  emi¬ 
nent  man  from  others  of  his  name,  in  a  differtation 
profeffedly  on  the  fubjeft,  which  neither  bifhop  Tan¬ 
ner,  Dr.  liichardfon,  nor  Mr.  Drake,  have  followed. 

Robert  Wantham^  another  monk  here,  was  /killed 
in  etymology,  and  author  of  a  book  in  verfe,  of  the 
original  and  lignification  of  words b,  dedicated  to  his 
abbot  Richard  Sinuell,  by  whom  Leland  probably 
means  Richard  Sewell,  abbot  here  from  1244  to  1260. 
He  adds  that  the  MS.  was  at  Oxford. 

Cardinal  Morton  was  a  monk  here  in  the  beginning 
of  the  fifteenth  century. 

Thomas,  fon  of  Thomas  Martin,  gent,  born  herec, 
was  educated  at  Winchefter,  became  Fellow  of  New 
College  1539.  He  was  a  learned  civilian,  travelled 
into  France,  and  refided  at  Bruges,  where  he  took 
the  degree  of  LL.D.  In  1553  he  refigned  his  fel¬ 
low/hip,  and  praftifed  in  the  court  of  Arches,  and 
that  of  the  archdeacon  of  Berks.  In  1555,  he  was 
incorporated  LL.D.  at  Oxford,  and  made  chancellor 
to  bifhop  Bonner  or  Gardener.  Fie  was  a  zealous 
papift,  and  is  thought  to  have  been  too  compliant 
with  Gardiner  and  Bonner,  and  to  have  had  a  great 
fliare  in  the  perlecution  of  archbifliop  Cranmcr,  and 
others.  He  is  fuppofed  to  have  died  1584.  Fie 
wrote  r .  “  A  treadle,  proving  that  the  Marriage  of 
“  Pricfts  and  profelfed  perfons  was  no  marriage, 
“  4 to.  1554.”  2.  “  A  confutation  of  Dr.  Poynet’s 

“  Defence  of  the  Marriage  of  Prielfs  4to.  1555.” 
3.  “  Vita  Will.  Wickhami  Ep.  Wintonienfis,  qto. 

“  1590.  1 597,”  and  feveral  polemical  pieces. 

The  Conventual-Church. 

There  are  now  not  the  leaft  remains  of  it,  but  it  is 
fuppofed  to  have  flood  E.  of  the  Abby-houfe,  per¬ 
haps  parallel  with  the  church-yard,  and  was  dedicated 
to  St.  Mary. 


abbas.  -  2ot' 

F  rom  the  F.  F  ruits  office  we  learn  that  in  1 5  34  her  e  were 
obits  for  Robert,  Thomas,  Dionyfius,  Ralph,  Richard 
and  Philip,  abbots  of  this  place  >,  for  John  Vann  the 
thirty-firft  abbot ;  for  Alreda  wife,  and  Aihvard  fon  of 
the  founder,  DavidPley,  Thomas  Friday,  Alice  eountefs 
of  Wilts,  Henry  Harding,  Anaftafia  Attcmore,  Hugh 
Chamberlain,  and  John  Burton.  Such  obits  arc  fure 
figns  of  the  perfons  being  buried  here.  One  of  the 
Brunings  of  Melbury  was  interred  here  about  1467. 
Thomas  Rope,  canon  of  Sarum  and  reftor  of  Sy- 
mondfbury  1494,  willed  his  body  to  be  buried  in 
the  chancel  near  St.  Edwold’s  tomb.  Philip  Mabanks, 
efq.  1404,  willed  his  body  to  be  buried  in  St.  Mary’s 
church  in  the  abby.  Edith  Carew  of  Buckland 
Abbas  willed  her  body  to  be  buried  here  1517, 
her  executor  Giles  Strangeways,  her  fon  in  law. 
Thomas  Fawey  ordered  his  body  to  be  buried  here 
1 522,  and  gave  a  legacy  to  Robert  Weftbury,  then 
abbot. 

In  this  church  was  a  chantry  founded  9  E  HI.  by 
William  de  Whitfield,  to  find  two  monks  chaplains, 
to  pray  for  his  foul.  Plere  was  alfo  another  chantry 
erefted  4  H.  IV.  by  indenture  between  11.  Symondei- 
bury  abbot,  and  Humphry  Stafford,  kt.  U'hereby 
the  abbot  was  to  find  one  fecular  chaplain,  to  cele¬ 
brate  every  day  for  ever  at  the  altar  of  the  Holy 
Crofs  or  St  Michael,  in  the  faid  monafterv,  for  the 
good  eftate  of  the  faid  Humphry  and  Elizabeth  his 
wife,  while  living,  and  for  their  fouls  after  the  if 
death  ;  and  for  the  fouls  of  John  Stafford,  kt.  and 
Margaret  his  wife,  Alice,  late  wife  of  the  faid 
Humphry,  Ralph  late  earl  of  Stafford,  Edmund 
Stafford  bifhop  of  Exeter,  Robert  Symondesbury, 
John  Matravers,  kt.  Flumphry  Stafford,  junior,  and 
Elizabeth  his  wife,  Matilda  Dynham,  Walter  Clopton, 
kt.  William  Ekerdon,  and  Robert  Grey,  and  their 
anceftors,  and  for  all  their  fouls,  whom  Humphry 
Stafford  and  Elizabeth  his  wife  were  obliged  to,  and 
for  thofe  of  all  faithful  people.  This  mals  to  be  called 
Stafford’s  mafs.  The  abbot  to  find  a  poor  manj  to  fay 
mals  daily  forever,  and  to  pay  him  17s.  4d.  yearly, 
in  equal  portions  every  week.  The  abbot  grants 
to  the  founders,  &c.  participation  of  their  good 
works,  and  their  names  to  be  put  in  the  martyrology, 
and  recited  when  divine  fervice  was  faid.  For  thefc 
purpofes  H.  Stafford  gave  to  the  abbot  the  manor 
of  Milbcrn  St.  Andrew,  alias  Milborn-Deverel. 

At  the  N.  E.  corner-  of  the  church  yard,  which 
formerly  belonged  to  the  abby,  now  to  the  pari/h 
church,  from  which  it  is  diftant  about  500  yards,  is  a 
lpring,  which  ftill  retains  the  name  of  Augujline's 
Well.  It  is  walled  about,  and  feems  to  have,  had  a 
chapel  built  over  it,  faid  to  be  dedicated  to  St.  An- 
gujline.  On  a  broken  ftone,  no  doubt  brought  hither 
out  of  the  abby  church,  and  ferving  for  a  ftep,  is 
this  imperfect  infeription  ....  Thorn#  Gorton  tricefimi 
quarti  abbatis  * . 

28  Eliz.  a  commiffion  was  iffued  concerning  this 
church-yard. 

On  the  top  of  the  hill,  N.  E.  from  the  town, 
flood  the  chapel  dedicated  to  St.  Katherine ,  which 
belonged  to  the  monaftery,  of  which  only  the  traces  of 
foundations  remain. 


x  Hie  other  Aitrtc  was  a  aifciple.of  St.  Ethelwold,  andabbot  of  Abingdon  (though  he  does  not  occur  in  the  lill  of  the  abbots  of  that 
houfe)  and  afterwards  bifhop  ot  \\  iiton,  and  archbiihop  ot  Canterbury.  He  died  A.  D.  1016,  and  therefore  rnufi  be  a  different  perfon, 
though  lome  have  confounded  one  \yith  the  other.  Collier,  Ecclef.  Hilt.  v.  I.  204.  Wharton  Ang.  Sacra,  vol.  I.  p.123.  1 3 4  Stevens 
Supplement  to  Dugd.  IMonait.  v.  I.  107.  y  See  preface  to  his  Sermones  Catholici.  1  Marlhall’s  Obferv.  ad  Verfionem 

Anglo-Saxon,  p.  490.  2  hlor.  Worcelt.  Thomas  Stubbs,  p.  1706.  Simeon  Dunelm.  p.  177.  Godtvyn  de  Prtef.  ed.  Rich.  p.  66 r,. 

k  Stevens  Suppl.  to  Dugd.  IVIonait.  v.  I.  215.  Lei.  de  Scriptorib.  Tanner,  Rib.  Brit.  ‘  WoodAthen.  Oxon.  v.  I.  217.  Tanner 

Bib.  Brit.  1  he  author  or  the  account  of  Dorfet  in  Magna  Brit,  fays  he  was  bom  atWareham;  Bale  and  Pits  in  Berkflure. 


The 


♦> 

292 


Hundreds  of  C  E  R  N  E,  T.  O  T  C  O  M  B,  &c. 


The  Abby-House 


Rood  at  the  N.  part  of  the  town,  and  extended  Eaft- 
ward  towards  the  foot  of  the  hill ;  but  now  fcarce  any 
veftigia  of  this  part  of  it  appear.  The  only  re¬ 
main  of  it  is  a  manfion  houfe  fituated  at  the  N.  or 
higher  end  of  the  market  ffreet,  which  feems  to 
have  been  moftfy  built  out  of  the  ruins  of  the  abby. 
It  was  much  repaired  and  enlarged  by  Denzil, 
lord  Holies,  who  marrying  Jane,  widow  of  John  Freke, 
efq.  refided  here  fome  years.  Of  the  ancient  ffru&ure 
little  exifts,  except  a  chamber  or  two  built  by  abbot 
Vanne,  as  appears  by  I.  V.  in  cypher  over  a 
chimney.  In  a  lower  room  were  fome  glazed  tiles 
with  vaire  O  and  ....  and  G.  a  lion  rampant  be¬ 
tween  4  quatrefoils  O. 

But  the  moil  confiderable  remain  of  the  abby  is 
a  {lately,  large,  fquare,  embatteled  tower  or  gate 
houfe,  of  three  ftories,  which  feems  to  have  been  the 
principal  entrance,  and  {lands  a  little  North  of  the 
prefent  abby  houfe.  In  the  lower  room,  which  was 
the  gate  or  paflage,  on  each  fide  the  Eaft  door, 
are  two  efcutcheons  with  the  arms  of  the  abby, 
and  of  Richard ,  earl  of  Cornzval ,  in  allufion  to  whom 
probably  the  arch  of  the  entrance  ends  in  two  large 
lions. 

'  In  the  arched  work  of  the  ceiling  within,  are  five 
fhields  with  1 .  The  abby  arms.  2  A  brake.  3  A  text  T. 
4  . .  .  .  and  in  the  centre,  the  T  with  a  crofier. 

In  the  W.  or  principal  front  are  two  large  bow  win¬ 
dows,  reaching  almoft  to  the  top.  Under  the  higher 
one  are  thefe  arms  and  devices  on  8  efcotcheons,  4  in 
front,  and  2  on  each  fide  :  1.  4  croffes  patee  in 
crofs.  2.  2  bars.  3.  A  rofe.  4.  A  portcullis d.  5.  A 
text  T.  and  a  crofier  through  it.  6.  An  O  or  T  with 
the  crofier,  and  under  it  on  the  fafeia  QKXT-  7.  The 
brake.  8.  effaced. 

Under  the  lower  window  are  8  more  efcotcheons, 
4  in  front,  and  2  on  each  fide.  1.  A  dolphin  em- 
bowed,  Fitzjames.  2.  A  crofs  fleury.  3.  A  lion 
rampant  in  a  border  of  bezants,  the  arms  of  Richard 
earl  of  Cornzval.  4.  Modern  France  and  England. 
5.  Four  fufils  in  fefs  encircled  with  the  garter.  6.  A 
crofs  engrailed  between  four  lilies,  the  arms  of  the 
abby.  7.  Bendy  of  6,  impaling  a  chevron  between 
three  rofes.  8  Bendy  of  6  and  a  file  of  3  points  im¬ 
paling  . . in  a  border  engrailed.  Below  thefe 

two  windows  is  an  aperture  half  walled  up,  which 
feems  to  have  been  the  ancient  door.  An  angel 
under  the  window  holds  a  fliield  with  fomething  like 
3  efcalops  ;  another  holds  a  blank  fhield. 

The  old  abby  houfe,  many  large  barns,  &c.  made 
out  of  the  ruins  of  the  abby,  were  burnt  about  50 
years  ago. 

Here  was  anciently  a  park  belonging  to  the  abbot.  E. 
of  the  prefent  houfe  are  traces  of  a  garden  with  walks 
and  round  parterres,  which  goes  by  the  name  of  Beau¬ 
voir.  N.  of  this  and  the  church-yard  is  a  large 
fquare  area  with  double  banks  and  an  outer  ditch. 
Tradition  aferibes  it  to  the  abby  j  but  it  feems  more 
confiderable. 


Thomas  Corton  the  laff  abbot,  and  1 6  monks,  fur- 
rendered  this  abby  of  St.  Mary,  St.  Peter,  and  St. 
Edwold,  to  John  Tregonwel,  &c.  March  15,  1^39, 
when  it  was  valued  at  5 1 5 1.  17  s.  1  o  j-d.  as  Dugdale, 
and  623 1.  13  s.  2^d.  as  Speed.  In  1 553,  10  i. 
was  paid  in  fees,  and  39 1.  6  s.  Sd.  in  annuities*, 
out  of  its  revenues,  and  the  penfions  following. 
To  the  abbot  100  1.  Richard  Forte,  prior  10  1. 
Roger  Golde  8 1.  Roger  Greenway  7  l.  Henry 
Smith  and  Thomas  Walter,  61.  13s.  4d.  each. 

William  Geffry,  alias  Newland,  and  John  Mecre, 
6 1.  each.  Simon  Berwick  and  William  Dier, 
5 1.  6s.  8d.  each.  John  Furbier  and  John  Hyde, 
61.  each.  John  Croker  5I.  6s.  8d.  Thomas  Smith, 
novice,  and  John  Johnfon  2  1.  each,  per  annum c. 

At  a  little  diftance  from  the  town  to  the  S.  W. 
ftands  a  magnificent  ftone  barn,  which  formerly  be¬ 
longed  to  the  abbey ;  and  ftill  receives  the  produce  of 
the  farm.  On  account  of  its  fize  and  ftatelrnefs,  it  was 
thought  no  Improper  head-piece  to  this  hundred. 

On  the  South  fide  of  a  very  deep  hill,  called 
Treadle  Plill f,  a  little  N  .  of  the  town,  is  the  figure 
of  a  giant,  cut  in  the  chalk ;  his  left  hand  is  ex¬ 
tended,  and  his  right  eredled  holding  a  knotted  club. 

The  outlines  are  two  feet  broad  and  as  many 
deep. 


The  dimenfions  are  as  follow. 


Whole  length  — -  — 

Length  of  his  foot  - - - 

Breadth  of  the  fame  • - - 

- -  of  the  Email  of  the  leg 

-  of  the  calf  - - — 

-  of  the  thigh  - ■ 

Length  of  the  leg  and  thigh  — 

From  the  top  of  the  thigh  to  the  top  of 

head  -  — 

Length  of  his  ribs  - 

Breadth  of  the  flioulder  — 

- of  the  elbow  - 

Length  of  the  fingers  — -  - — 

Breadth  of  the  hand  - 

■ -  of  the  wriff  —  — . 

From  the  wriff  to  the  elbow  - - . 

From  the  elbow  to  the  Ihoulder  — 

Length  of  the  arm  - - 

- of  the  club  - 

Breadth  of  the  knots  - - 

- at  other  places  — 

Length  of  the  face  - — - — 

Breadth  of  the  face  — — 

-  of  the  chin  —  — 

- of  the  mouth  —  - 

Length  of  the  nofe  - 

Breadth  of  the  nofe .  —  - 

Diameter  of  the  eye  - 

-  of  his  breaffs  - - 


Feet. 
1 80 
18 
8 


8 
1 2 
1 S 
35 


95 
1 6 


44- 

19 

7 

12 

7 

3° 

55 
1 02 

120 

4 

7 

23L 

9 

6 


3r 

6 


+  T 

24 


7 


Between  his  legs  are  certain  rude  letters  fcarce 
legible,  which  are  given  here  as  copied  Aug.  1772s. 
It  is  plain  that  there  were  no  more  than  three. 


d  This  was  a  badge  of  the  Beaufort  family,  and  alfo  of  H.  VIII,  and  feems  to  refer  to  his  other  titles  to  the  crown  being  flrength- 
ened  by  his  mother's  being  of  that  family.  '  e  Willis  Hill,  of  Abbies,  v.  II.  196.  Rymer  Feed.  t.  XIV.  638.  *  This  name 

feems  derived  from  the  Saxon  Tpsnbel  or  Tpenbel,  Circuius,  globus,  corona. 


Some 


*93 


C  E  R  N  E-A  B  B  A  S. 


Some  affirm  them  to  be  a  proof  of  the  great  antiquity 
of  this  figure,  which  they  refer  to  the  Saxon  times. 
Over  thefe  are  three  more  figures  probably  modern. 
If  thefe  are  intended  for  a  date,  we  may  read  it 
748,  and  fuppofe  the  figure  reprefents  prince 
Cenric,  fon  of  Cuthred  king  of  Weflex,  who  was 
killed  that  year.  The  Saxon  Chronicle  and  Florence 
of  Worcefter  do  not  fay  on  what  occafion,  or  where. 
If  they  are  to  be  taken  for  a  modern  date  of  repair 
(perhaps  1 748),  and  the  letters  below  do  not  hand 
for  Ano,  might  we  without  a  Stukeleian  conjecture, 
read  the  word  IAO,  and  fuppofe  the  figure  to  re- 
prefent  the  Supreme  Deity  ? 

It  has  been  reported  to  have  been  made  by  lord 
Holies's  fervants,  during  his  refidence  here  :  but 
it  is  more  likely  he  only  caufed  it  to  be  repaired ; 
for  fome  people  who  died  not  long  fince,  80  or  90 
years  old,  when  young  knew  fome  of  the  fame  age, 
that  averred  it  was  there  beyond  the  memory  of  man. 
There  is  a  tradition,  that  a  giant,  who  refided  here¬ 
about  in  former  ages,  the  pelt  and  terror  of  the  ad¬ 
jacent  country,  having  made  an  excurfion  into  Black- 
more,  and  regaled  himfelf  with  feveral  ftieep,  retired 
to  this  hill,  and  lay  down  to  fleep.  The  country 
people  feized  this  opportunity,  pinioned  him  down, 
and  killed  him,  and  then  traced  out  the  dimenfions 
of  his  body,  to  perpetuate  his  memory.  Fabulous 
as  this  ftory  is,  it  is  perhaps  a  proof  of  the  great  an¬ 
tiquity  of  this  figure.  It  extends  over  near  an  acre 
of  ground,  as  does  the  White  Horfe  in  Berkfhire, 
which  is  150  feet  from  the  head  to  the  withers.  It 


feems  to  have  been  executed  by  perfons  who  were 
not  quite  unacquainted  with  the  rules  of  proportion  ob- 
fervedby  ftatuaries  and  painters,  who  anciently  allowed 
feven  or  eight  heads  to  the  length  of  a  human  body. 
It  is  repaired  about  once  in  feven  years,  by  the  peo¬ 
ple  of  the  town,  by  cleanfing  the  furrows,  and  filling 
them  with  frefh  chalk.  Scouring  the  White  Horfe  is 
a  cuftom,  and  feftival  folemnized  from  time  imme¬ 
morial,  by  a  numerous  concourfe  of  people  from 
the  adjacent  villages.  If  there  ever  was  any  parti¬ 
cular  day  in  the  year  for  this  purpofe  here,  the  me¬ 
mory  of  it  is  now  loft,  and  the  operation  performed 
juft  when  the  towns-people  think  fit.  Moft  anti¬ 
quaries  agree  that  it  is  a  monument  of  high  anti¬ 
quity,  and  make  little  doubt  but  that  it  was  a  repre- 
fentation  of  the  Saxon  god  Heil  5  fo  that  it  muft  be 
more  ancient  at  leaft  than  A.  D.  600,  foon  after 
which  time  the  Saxons  were  converted  to  Chriftianity. 
Dr.  Stukely  was  of  a  fingular  opinion,  that  it  was 
the  figure  of  Hercules,  and  that  the  Saxon  God  Hell 
was  no  other  than  the  Phcenician  Hercules,  or  Meli- 
cartus,  who  brought  hither  the  firft  colony,  and  that 
this  figure  was  not  fo  much  an  objefl:  of  religious  wor- 
fhip,  as  a  memorial.  The  club  in  our  giant’s  hand 
feems  to  have  led  him  to  imagine  this.  He  f  up  poles 
this  enormous  figure  might  be  cut  by  the  Britons  in 
compliment  to  Eli ,  furnamed  the  Great ,  on'  his  ex¬ 
pelling  the  Belgse.  Here  is  a  wood  called  Hell-wood 
to  this  day. 

The  late  learned  Mr.  Wife,  who  from  an  excefs  of 
delicacy  declined  to  illuftrate  this  fingular  monument. 


Vol.  II. 


4  E 


fuppofes 


294  Hundreds  of  C  E  R  N  E,  T  O.T  C  O  M  B,  6c c. 


,  -  r  * 

fuppoles  it  of  much  later  date  thaD  the  two  figures 
of  white  horfes  in  Berks  and  Wilts,  and  Whiteleaf 
Crofs,  Bucks,  which  he  refers  to  the  Saxon  times  s. 
Mr.  Aubrey,  in  his  Monument.  Brit,  fays,  that  be¬ 
fore  the  civil  wars,  on  Shottover  Hill  near  Oxford, 
was  the  effigies  of  a  giant  cut  in  the  earth,  as  the 
White  Horfe  is. 

On  the  top  of  the  hill  has  been  an  ancient  forti¬ 
fication,  iio  feet  fquare,  with  a  rampart  of  earth h, 
and  a  ditch  only  on  the  N.fide ;  in  the  centre  a  round 
area  hollowed.  On  the  N.  point  of  the  hill  is  a 
barrow. 


t  Near  the  former,  on  a  (lone  of  the  fame  form  and 
materials,  an  infcription  for  Ann,  wife  of  the  faid  Mr. 
Derby,  who  died  Nov.  5,  17  17,  aged  34. 

s 

On  the  partition  between  the  chancel  and  body,  is 
a  mural  monument  of  ifone ;  on  the  top 

Infignia  Jacobi  Watfon ,  Dublin :  in  Hibernia  fena- 
toris  &  prctoris. 

Under  it  A.  3  lions  paffant  A  on  a  bend  Sa.  be¬ 
tween  6'lions  rampant  of  the  3d.  Motto,  NON  NO¬ 
BIS  NATI.  Creft,  an  heron.  On  a  fcroll  over  his 
head  a  motto  not  legible. 


The  Church 

Hands  towards  the  lower  end  of  the  market  ftreet,  and 
is  an  handfome  large  HruHure,  fuppofed  to  have 
been  ereHed-  by  the  convent  for  the  ufe  of  the  town, 
about  the  middle  of  the  1 3th  or  beginning  of  the  16th 
century,  at  which  period  of  time  mofl  of  the  great 
religious  houfes  feem  to  have  built  parochial  churches 
in  raoft  of  the  places  wherein  they  were  fituated.  For 
the  conventual  church  being  often  the  only  one  in 
villages  and  fmall  towns,  the  parilhioners  claimed,  and 
exercifed  a  right  of  making  ufe  of  fome  part  of  it, 
which  frequently  occafioned  difputes  between  them 
and  the  monks,  to  prevent  which,  and  fuch  mifchie- 
vous  confequences  as  happened  at  Sherborn,  where 
the  conventual  church  was  burnt  on  fuch  a  difpute,  the 
abbots  ereHed  parochial  churches  for  the  foie  ufe  of 
the  parilhioners.  But  Ihere  feems  to  have  been  a 
parilh  church  here  before,  perhaps,. originally  a  cha¬ 
pel  in  honor  of  the  place  of  St.  Edwold’s  retirement,' 
and  afterwards  enlarged  and  rebuilt. 

The  prefent  church  is  dedicated  to  St.  Mary ,  and 
confids  of  a  chancel,  body,  and  two  ides  of  equal  length 
with  the  body  and  chancel,  a  neat  high  tower  embattled 
and  adorned  with  pinnacles,  and  containing  five  bells 
and  a  clock.  The  bell  tolls  here  at  eight  at  night, 
and  four  in  the  morning,  all  the  year  round.  The 
body  which  is  raifed  above  the  ifles,  has  three  win¬ 
dows  on  each  fide,  and  is  fupported  by  three  pillars. 
'On  the  tower  over  the  W.door,  which  is  the  principal 
entrance  into  the  church,  is  a  nich  with  the  image 
of  the  Virgin  Mary  crowned,  holding  our  Saviour 
in  her  arms.  The  arches  of  the  tower  are  pannelled 
like  thole  at  Sherborn :  whence  it  probably  is  of  the 
fame  age,  viz.  H.  VI.  Under  two  niches  in  the  fides  of 
the  arch  of  the  W.  window,  two  angels  hold  Hiields 
with  and  a  faltire.  In  1550  here  was^an  organ, 
which  was  probably  taken  away  about  that  time. 

In  the  chancel  on  an  oval  Hone,  within  the  rails 
on  the  S.  fide  of  the  altar,  is  this  infcription : 

Here  lieth  interred  the  body  of  the  reverend  Mr. 
'John  Derby,  M.  A.  reftor  of  Minterne  and 
Pokefwell,  and  curate  of  Cerne,  who  de¬ 
parted  this  life,  Sept.  8,  1736;  greatly  be¬ 
loved  and  lamented.  He  was  an  affeftionate 
hufband,  a  tender  father,  an  hearty  friend,  an 
agreeable  companion,  and  an  excellent  parilh 
prieft,  aged  5 1 . 


Underneath,  this  infcription : 

1  Here  under  lieth  expecting  a  joyful  refurrec- 
tion,  the  bodies  of  Philip  Watfon ,  of  the  city 
of  Dublin,  in  Ireland,  alderman,  who  died 
Sept.  30,  1661,  aged  61. 

2.  Samuel  Ebenezer  Watfon,  who  died  Sept. 
30,  1 667,  aged  12. 

3.  Pr if  cilia  Watfon,  OH.  1,  1 66-,  aged  S. 

4.  James  Watfon,  June  11,  1670,  aged  9.  Of 
thefe  four,  the  firft  was  eldeft  brother,  and 
the  three  lafl  children  of  Samuel  Watfon,  a 
faithful  minifler  of  this  church  1  8  years,  from 
the  ill  of  OHober,  1654,  to  Sept.  8,  1672. 

The  body  of  the  aforefaid . Watfon 

(the  father  of  Philip  and  Samuel  Watfon, 
who  died  May  28,  1653,  aged  81)  lieth  bu¬ 
ried,  expefting  the  fame  joyful  refurreHion, 
before  the  pulpit,  in  the  parifh  church  of 
Tilbury,  in  the  county  of  Wilts,  where  the 
aforefaid  Samuel  Watfon  was  leHurer,  from 
March  5,  1652,  to  Jan.  15,  1654. 

In  the  N.  ifle  is  a  fmall  mural  monument  for  Wil¬ 
liam  Cockram,  gent.  praHitioner  in  phyfic  and  fur- 
gery,  who  died  1679.  Over  it  the  aynsof  Cock- 
ram. 

In  the  W .  window  of  this  ifle,  G,  a  fword  in  pale 
2  keys  in  faltire,  O.  the  arms  of  the  fee  of  Exeter : 
alfo  3  fhields  with  inftruments  of  the  pafiion. 

In  a  N.  E.  window  I  W ;  the  W.  divided  by  a 
pole-ax. 

In  the  S.  ifle  in  the  firfl  window 

315eaft  aut’  qnt  non  tnDejunt,  %  cretJtDcrmtt. 

Over  it  T,  A,  In  the  fecond  window  I.  W.  In 
the  third,  N.  Pi.  In  the  fourth,  I.  A.  twice  :  all  on 
efcotcheons.  In  another  3  fleurs  de  lis,  O.  In  ano¬ 
ther  tlj£  and  GQ  in  rondeaux. 

In  the  window  of  the  N.  ifle  ifje  and  0 3,  fleurs,  de  lis 
and  leopards  faces. 

In  the  body  at  the  higher  end  is  a  large  blue  Hone, 
and  on  it  a  brafs  plate,  with  this  infcription  : 


s  Further  obfervations  on  the  white  horfe,  &c.  p.  48.  h  Uffington  cable  on  the  hill  over  the  white  horfe,  is  inclofed  with  a  Jlone  wall. 
Qucerc  if  this  round  area  gave  the  hill  the  name  of  Trendlec 


NETHER-CERNE. 


lietf)  burieO  ttje  botp  cf  Biotin  Jitotlcp,  of 
Cerne  abbas,  yeoman,  toljQ  laff  of 

ifcb.  1612,  being  tl;e  72  ?car  cf  t>ts  a  gc. 

Near  the  former,  another  with  this  infcription  on  a 
brafs  plate: 

Jpc;e  lietlj  buries  ffce  boD?  cf  Blofjit  $aflep  ffjc 
younger,  tuljo  oieo  tlje  29  Das  of  June,  1626, 
ages  62. 

Lower  in  the  body  is  a  large  blue  ftone,  with  a 
very  long  infcription, 

In  memory  of  Mr.  John  Randal ,  who  died  Nov. 
13,  1699,  aged  26;  and  of  Mr.  Thomas  Ran¬ 
dal,  who  died  Oft  30,  1705,  aged  63  ;  and  of 
Mrs.  Hannah  Randal,  who  died  Feb.  24, 
1732,  aged  78  years. 

Over  the  infcription  on  an  efcotcheon  quarterly  1 
and  4,  3  crollets  fitche.  2  and  3  Erm.  a  fefs  chequy. 

At  the  upper  end  of  the  N.  ille  a  brafs  plate  fixt  in 
the  wall  with  this  infcription  : 

Here  lieth  the  body  of  Jofeph,  fon  of  George 
and  Edeth  Sommers,  who  departed  this  life 
Jan.  7,  Anno  Domini  1702,  cetatis  fua  9. 

A  little  time  didhlajl  my  prime ,  and  brought  me  hether , 
The  fairejl  flower  within  an  houre  may  fade  and  wether . 

.  r 

In  the  E.  window  of  the  chancel  are  thefe  arms : 

1.  G.  a  chevron  between  9  erodes  patee,  6  above 
and  3  below,  A. 

2.  Arg.  a  chevron  G.  cotized  Sa.  between  3  annu¬ 
lets  G.  voided  O. 

3.  O.  a  chevron  between  3  rofes  G. 

4.  G.  on  a  bend  A.  3  holly  leaves  . . . . ;  a  crefcent 
A.  in  chief. 

\ 

5.  Stour  ton ,  [gone]. 

6.  Barry  of  7  Az.  and  A.  impaling  O.  3  bendlets 
Az.  in  a  border  G. 

7.  Quarterly  1.  4  Sa.  3  bulls  heads  Arg.  2.  3 
G.  6  bezants  3.  2.  1.  impaling  Quarterly  1.4  barry 
of  6  Arg.  and  Az.  2.  3  G.  frette  O.  a  label  of  3 
Arg.  charged  with  a  roundel. 

8.  G.  frette  Arg.  on  a  canton  Sa.  a  fret  O. 

9.  A  chevron  between  3  hearts  G. 

10.  Az.  abend  between  6  erodes  patee  O.  impal- 
rig  Az.  a  chevron  between  3  leopards  faces  O. 

11.  G.  3  lions  padant  gardant  O.  Old  England. 

12.  Az.  barry  wavy  of  7  Az.  and  Arg. 

13.  Erm.  a  lion  rampant  O.  Turges. 

14.  Az.  a  fret.  A.  [gone] 

15.  In  a  bordure  ingrailed  O.  3  crofs  crodets  O. 

16.  Az.  3  chevronels  braced  Arg.  in  chief  a  fefs  O. 

There  is  not  nor  ever  was  any  church  yard  belong' 
ing  to  this  church,  the  houfes  being  built  clofe  to  iC 
on  each  fide.  But  the  church  yard  formerly  belonging 
to  the  abby  church,  now  belongs  to  this,  and  lies  a 
little  N.  from  it.  In  it  is  a  crofs  and  bafe. 

The  Rectory. 

All  tythes  belonged  to  the  abby  from  its  founda¬ 
tion,  In  1291,  this  reftory  was  valued  at  10  marks; 
After  the  Didbludon  15  Eliz.  the  tythes  of  corn, 
hay,  wool,  and  lamb  in  this  paridi  were  granted  to 
Thomas  Freke ,  8tc.  for  three  lives.  43  Eliz.  they. 


with  the  advowfon  of  the  vicarage,  were  granted  to 
Edmond  Downing ,  and  Peter  Afhton,  and  their  heirs  ; 
but  it  foQii  after  came  to  the  Frekes,  and  thence  pallid 
to  the  Pitts. 

The  Vicarage. 

There  is  no  mention  of  it  1291,  though  it  feems 
to  haye  exifted  long  before,  but  endowed  very  poorly 
with  only  a  part  of  the  vicarial  tythe.  After  the 
Diffolution,  it  paffed  to  the  fame  perfons  as  the  rec¬ 
tory.  The  ancient  patrons  were  the  abbots  of  Cerne  ; 
and  dnee,  the  crown  and  its  grantees.  The  prefent 
patron  is  George  Pitty  of  Stratfield  Say,  efq.  It  is  now 
properly  a  donative,  and  has  perhaps  been  fo  ever 
dnee  the  Reformation.  It  was  augmented  by  lot  with 
200 1,  by  queen  Anne’s  bounty,  1735. 

The  endowment  of  this  vicarage  not  exceeding  8  1. 
per  annum,  whereby  the  cure  of  fouls  had  been  neg- 
lefted,  for  the  encouragement  of  the  vicar  to  red.de, 
and  conftantly  ferve  the  cure,  40  1.  per  annum  was 
added  to  the  prefent  endowment,  during  fuch  time 
as  he  and  his  fuccedors  continue  refident,  and  ferve 
the  cure  :  thefaid  yearly  fum  to.be  charged  on  the 
manor,  and  paid  quarterly,  clear  from  all  deductions. 
A  vicarial  houfe  was  begun  about  this  time,  but  ne¬ 
ver  finifhed.  . 

It  is  a  difeharged  living,  in  Whitchurch  deanry. 


Prefent  value,  - 

TeDtbs,  - - 

Archdeacon’s  procurations, 
Bifliop’s  procurations. 

Clear  yearly  value, 


1.  s.  d. 
816  o-£ 
o  17  li 

Q.  1  5 

023 

1000 


The  return  to  the  commiflion  1650,  was,  that  the 
impropriate  parfonage  was  let  at  55  1.  per  annum  ;  la¬ 
dy  Jane  Court,  and  her  predeceffors  the  Frekes,  do 
and  have  received  the  profits,  and  part  of  the  profits 
of  the  vicarage,  the  reft  in  the  hands  of  the  tenants. 
The  vicarage  was  worth  12  1  per  annum.  They  were 
deftitute  of  a  minifter,  and  had  been  fo  for  feven  years 
paft.  They  had  one  convenient  parilh  church,  but 
no  chapel. 


Patrons. 


Vicars. 


The  abbot  and  convent  of  Robert  de  Muleborn,  pbr. 

Gernel.  inftituted  15  cal.  April, 

T3i7  i- 

Richard  de  Stoke. 

Thomas  de  Hull,  cl.  on 
the  death  of  Stoke,  inft. 
18  Nov.  1348  k. 

John  Corby,  chapl.  inft. 
2  Aug.  1 399  l. 

William  Bracer,  chapl.  on 
the  refignation  of  Cor¬ 
by,  inft. 2  7  May,  1418 
exch.  with 

Walter  Archer,  reftor  of 
Stickland,  inftituted  1 8 
April,  1419™. 

John  Boner,  biftrop  of 
Enachdun,  in  Ireland, 
exch.  with 


1  Reg.  MortwaJ,' 


*  Wyvit. 


1  Medford, 


m  Ghandler, 


Nicholas 


I 


296  Hundreds  of  CERNE,  TOTCOMB,  &c. 


Nicholas  Mille,  reftor  of 
Cheddington,  inftit.  8 
Dec.  1422  m. 

John  Wareyn. 

John  Ofey,  chap,  on  the 
*  refig.  of  Wareyn,  to 
whom  a  penfion  of  4 1. 
was  affigned,  inftituted 
14  April,  1445®. 

John  Lombe,  pbr.  on  the 
death  of  Ofy,  inftitut. 
23  June,  1452  °. 

Walter  Bryant. 

Henry  Alambryke,  chapl. 
on  the  refig.  of  Bryant, 
inft.  io  Nov.  1515  p. 

John  Conized  pbr.  on  the 
death  of  Alambridge, 
inft.  .  .  Aug.  1538  1. 

Robert  Nutt,  occurs  1588. 

Humphrey  Nutt,  occurs 
1588,  ob.  1626. 

Henry  Lamb,  fucceeded. 

Samuel  Watfon,  occurs 
1654  to  1672. 

John  Ball,  retftor  of  God- 
manfton. 

John  Derby,  B.  A.  on  the 
refignat.  of  Ball,  about 
1710. 

George  Ghafin,  and  Ed-  John  Veneer,  B.  A.  reflor 
mond  Moreton  Pley-  of  St.  Andrews,  Chi- 
del,  efqrs.  truftees  of  chefter,  on  the  death 
George  Pitt,  efq.  of  Derby,  inft.  Feb.  11, 

*73  6- 

George  Pitt,  efq.  Charles  Hughes,  M.  A. 

reffor  of  Great-Min- 
tern,  and  Upcern,  on 
the  death  of  V eneer. 

Richard  Daubeney,  M.  A. 
on  the  death  of  Hughes. 


In  this  town  was  anciently  feated  a  branch  of  the 
Mortons  of  Milborn  St.  Andrew,  perhaps  tenants  or 
leffees  here  under  the  abbot.  William,  fecond  fon  of 
William  Morton,  firft  of  the  Milborn  line  in  Mr. 
Pleyd  el’s  parchment  pedigree,  is  ftiled  of  Cerne.  He  was 
member  for  Shafton,  8,  3,  15  H.  VI.  as  was  Robert  his 
grandfon  17  E.  IV.  He  had  two  fons  John  and  Wil¬ 
liam,  both  of  this  place.  The  defendants  of  John, 
are  ftiled  of  London  for  two  generations,  of  whom 
Robert  the  fecond  fon  had  George  of  Kent,  who  had 
fir  Robert,  living  1 596  ;  fir  Thomas,  and  fir  Albert,  fe- 
cretary  of  ftate  to  king  James  I.  and  employed  by 
him  abroad  in  feveral  negotiations.  He  died  1625, 
and  was  buried  at  St.  Margaret’s  Weftminfter  r. 
William,  brother  to  John,  married  Agnes,  daughter 
and  heir  of  Chelfworth,  of  E.  Coker,  c.  Somerfet, 
and  was  anceftor  of  the  Mortons  of  Henbury,  in  Stur- 
minfter  Marlhal,  and  E.  Coker. 


E  T  H  E  R-C  E  N  E. 

This  little  vill,  now  almoft  depopulated,  receives 
its  additional  name  from  its  fituation  on  the  river  be¬ 
low  Cerne  Abbas,  from  which  it  is  diftant  about  2 
miles  and  a  half  S.  and  in  the  fnrvey  of  which  rt 
feems  to  be  included  in  Domefday  Book.  It  belong- 
very  anciently  to  the  neighbouring  abby  of  Cerne, 
perhaps  from  its  firft  foundation.  In  1293,  tem¬ 
poralities  of  the  abbot  of  Cerne  here,  were  valued  at 
9I.  s  11  E.  II.  the  abbot  had  a  charter  for  free 
warren  in  Nether-Cerne.  It  continued  in  this  mo- 
naftery  till  the  Diffolution,  when,  .37.JH.  VIII.  the  ma¬ 
nor  and  tythes,  pafture  for  100  ewes,  and  40  multones, 
the  hay  of  clofes  called  Orchard  and  Brodemead;  a 
meadow  called  Sheep  clofe,  pafture  for  320  ewes,  and  , 
360  wethers ;  the  tythe  of  grain  and  hay  in  the  whole 
parilh  belonging  to  the  monaftery  of  Cerne,  were 
granted  for  310I.  1 1  s.  ud.  to  John  Baily  and 
heirs,  to  be  held  of  the  king  in  chief  by  one  forti¬ 
eth  part  of  a  fee,  value  16  1.  15  s.  6 d.  22  Eliz. 
the  manor,  eight  meffuages,  and  240  acres  of  land 
were  held  by  John  Bayly  as  before,  val.  16I.  15  s. 

6  d. 1  The  fame  year  Humphry  his  fon  held  the 
premifes  °.  In  Mr.  Coker’s  time  it  was  the  feat  of 
William  Bayly,  gent. 

Hence  it  came  by  purchafe  or  marriage  to  the 
Browns  of  Frampton,  but  no  marriage  between  this 
family  and  that  occurs  in  their  pedigree.  It  now  be¬ 
longs  to  George  Brown,  of  Frampton,  efq. 


The  Church: 

anciently  a  chapel  of  eafe  to  Cerne,  was  built  by 
Avice  mother  in  law  to  John  Brown  of  Frampton, 
efq.  who  died  1558.  On  the  tower  under  each 
pinnacle  are  angels  holding  fcrolls. 

The  Rectory. 

The  tythes  feem  to  have  been  entirely  engrofied  by 
the  monaftery  of  Cerne,  who  probably  ferved  it  by 
one  of  their  own  monks,  or  a  ftipendiary  prieft;  for  no 
mention  is  made  of  any  vicarage,  nor  do  any  infti- 
tutions  appear  in  the  Sarum  regifters ;  nor  does  it  oc¬ 
cur  in  any  ancient  or  modern  valor.  At  the  Reforma¬ 
tion,  the  tythes  were,  as  is  before  recited,  granted  to 
John  Baily  ;  and  1 6  Jac.  I.  to  James  Outer lony ,  lent. 
&c.  value  12  1.  per  annum,  but  this  does  not  feem  to 
have  fet  afide  the  former  grant,  for  they  palled  with 
the  manor  from  Baily  to  Brown.  Ever  fince  it  has 
been  a  donative,  or  perpetual  curacy ;  the  patrons 
the  lords  of  the  manor,  now  George  Brown,  of  Framp¬ 
ton,  efq.  and  it  has  generally  been  annexed  to  the  vi¬ 
carage  of  Frampton,  and  ferved  by  the  vicar  the  firft 
Sunday  in  every  month,  who  has  a  falary  of  6  1.  per 
annum. 

The  return  to  the  commiflion  1650,  was,  that  they# 
had  no  parfonage,  vicarage,  or  minifter,  and  only  6  1. 
per  annum  ftipend,  paid  by  Humphry  Bayly,  gent,  in 
cafe  any  did  officiate.  They  had  a  parilh  church, 
and  defire  that  Godmanfton  might  be  united  to 
them. 

It  is  in  Whitchurch  deanry. 


d  Rechamp.  .  p  Audeley.  -  s  Shaxton. 
‘  Efc.  » Rot.  Lib. 


D  Reg.  Aifcott. 

,  Tax.  Temporalit. 


*  See  more  of  him  in  Wood’s  Athen.  Oxon.  vol.  I.  §66 

COMPTON- 


GODMANSTON. 


C  OMPTON, ABBAS, 

Wejl-Compton , 

a  (mail  village  fituated  in  a  vale,  as  the  name  implies, 
quafi  Comb  ‘Town.  It  is  called  Compton  Abbas  from 
its  relation  to  the  abby  of  Milton  *,  and  Wcft-Compr 
ton,  in  regard  to  its  pofition  from  E.  Compton,  from 
which  it  was  diftant  two  miles  N.  W.  King  Athel- 
ftan,  by  the  foundation  charter,  gave  fix  hides  at 
Cumptone  to  the  abby  of  Milton.  In  Domefday 
Book x,  the  church  of  Middletune  held  Contone ;  it 
confided  of  three  carucates,  worth  4 1.  In  1293, 
the  lands  of  the  abbot  here  were  valued  at  6 1.  y 
In  the  inquifition  5  E.  II.  the  abby  held  the  manor 
and  advowfon  of  Compton  of  the  gift  and  feoffment 
of  king  Atheldan,  in  pure  alms,  in  which  manor  were 
fix  hides  of  land,  with  all  liberties  mentioned  at  Mil- 
ton-Abbas.  20  H.  VIII.  the  abbot  leafed  a  moiety 
of  the  manor,  and  two  parts  of  the  farm  to  Robert 
Hardy,  alias  Shepherd,  of  Sidling,  for  70  years,  for  a 
fine  of  61.  13  s.  4d.  and  the  yearly  rent  of  100  s, 

2  Eliz.  this  manor,  and  a  rent  of  8  1.  2  s.  9  d.  the 
fervice  of  the  tenants,  the  whole  farm,  and  the  ad-> 
vowfon  of  the  reftory,  all  belonging  to  the  late  abby 
of  Milton,  were  granted  to  John  Reve,  and  his  heirs, 
to  be  held  in  chief  by  fervice  of  one  twentieth  part 
of  a  knight’s  fee.  29  Eliz.  the  premifes  were  held 
by  John  Ryves ,  of  Damory  court,  at  his  death,  as 
before  mentioned,  value  18I.  10  s.  5  d.  Hence  it 
came  to  John  Michel,  of  Kingfton  Ruffe!,  efq.  and  is 
now  poffeffed  by  David  Robert  Michel,  efq. 

The  Church,  dedicated,  as  Efton,  to  St.  Michael , 
contains  nothing  remarkable. 

\  '  .  '  1  i  • '  1  ,  r  'J  .‘.’dU  :•■'}  >  ■  •  •  1  ’ifni 

The  Rectory. 

The  ancient  patron  was  the  abbot  of  Milton  ;  fince 
the  Diffolution  the  lord  of  the  manor,  now  David 
Robert  Michel,  efq.  In  1291,  a  penfion  of  2  s.  was 
paid  out  of  it  to  the  abbot  of  Milton.  It  is  a  dif- 
charged  living  in  Bridport  deanry. 

Valor,  1291,  —  —  6  marks  and  half. 

1.  s.  d. 

Frefent  value,  -  — •  850 

Tenths, - - -  o  16  o\- 

Bifliop’s  procurations,  -  o  1  4 

Archdeacon’s  procurations,  -  053  John  Ryves,  efq. 

Clear  yearly  value,  -  35  o  o 

The  return  to  the  commiffion  1650,  was,  that  John 
Ryves,  efq.  was  patron.  Thomas  Bolt,  incumbent. 

Value  of  the  parfonage  40  1.  per  annum. 

;  ‘  *  1 

Patrons.  Rectors. 

The  abbot  of  Milton.  Robert  de  Scovyle,  cl.  inft. 

10  cal.  March,  1298  *. 

Walter  de  Piddleford,  ac- 
colyte,  5  id.  June,  inft* 

5  id.  Dec.  1315  a. 

Stephen  Pcrde,  exchanged 
with 


John  Neel,  vicar  of  Pud- 
dleton,  inftitut.  2  Nov. 
*  34°  • 

1  homas  Hay  ter,  pbr.  inff . 
20  March,  1386  c. 

John  Wirlal,  exch.  with 

Adam  Hill,  re&or  of  Sut- 
ton-Bingham,  inff.  12 
May,  1394  d. 

Adam  Swinford,  chap!, 
inff.  20  Auguft,  1398  % 

John  Whytcock,  chapl. 
inff.  22  Gcff.  1400 c. 

Thomas  Unyng,  cl.  on  the 
death  of  Whytcock, 
inff.  15  Dec.  1403  e. 

John  Jordan,  pbr.  inft.  1  fr 
Dec.  1404  e. 

John  Parr  ok. 

James  Beck,  on  the 
death  of  Parjok,  inft. 
13  July,  1440,  f  exch. 
with 

John  Cook,  reclor  of 
Thundrv,  dioc.Loudon, 
•inff.  6  Feb.  1441  ft 

John  Gilet,cl.  on  the  pro¬ 
motion  of  John  Cook, 
inff.  23  June,  1445  ft 

Nicholas  Kemet,  cl.  on 
the  death  of  Gilet,  inff. 
3 1  March,  1432  e, 

Thomas  Pave,  chapff  ,qn 
the  death  of  Kemet, 
inft.  28  Nov.  1453  s. 

John  Stock efy five,  chapl. 
on  the  refig.  of  John 
Pavy,  inftitut.  Sept.  .  . 
1470  g. 

James  Wary  a,  chapl.  on 
the  refignation  of  Stole- 
fi(h,  inftituted  3  Nov. 
*497  **• 

William  Chamber,  pbr. 
on  the  refig.  of  Waren, 
inft.  1 2  Sept.  04  ft 

John  Samwyle,  pbr,  on 
the  death  of  Chamber, 
inft.  1 1  April,  1530  k, 
ob.  1574. 

Robert  Hutchins,  inftitut. 
1574,  ob.  1598. 

Ralph  Barge,  inft.  159S, 
ob.  1 638. 

John  Ball,  inft.  1638,  ob. 
1643. 

Hugh  Borland, inft.  1643 
ob.  1647. 

Thomas  Boult,  1647.  He 
is  fuppofed  to  have  been 
ejected  for  ran- confor¬ 
mity,  1  664. 

John  B  lax  ton,  inftituted 
1  667  h 

John  Brown,  inft.  1684 
He  was  afterwards  vi¬ 
car  of  Hilton,  and  rc- 
ligned  1706. 


*  Tit.  12. 
e  Medford. 

VOL.  II. 


J  Tax.  Temporalit.  z  Reg.  Gaunt. 
Aifcott.  2  Bechamp.  h  Blytlie. 


a  Mortival. 

‘  AudJev. 

4  F 


0  Wyvjl.  c  d  Waltham. 

*  Campegio.  1  Firft  Fruits. 

John 


298  Hundreds  of  CERNE,  TO  T^C  O  M  B,  &  c. 


John  Michel,  efq. 

John  Michel,  efq. 
Mary  Michel,  widow. 


Samuel  Mettayer,  inftit. 

iyod,  ob.  1723* 

John  Birket,  B.  A.  i n ft. 
1725.  April  27,  1744, 
he  was  pr.  on  his 
ceflion,  being  inftituted 
to  the  vicarage  of  Ile- 
brewer,  c.  Somerlet. 


Godmanston, 


a  little  village  fituated  about  a  mile  S.  from  Nether 
Cerne,  on  the  river  or  rivulet  of  Cerne,  which  runs 
through  this  manor.  The  name  of  this  place  does 
not  occur  in  Domefday  Book,  nor  any  that  bears  any 
refemblance  to  it ;  fo  that  its  more  ancient  name  is 
entirely  loft.  The  earlieft  lords  we  find  of  this  place 
were  the  Godmanjions ,  who  either  gave  their  name  to, 
or  received  it  hence.  30  E.  I.  Robert  de  Godman¬ 
fton  held  here,  and  in  Bromlegh,  c.  Effex,  4  knights 
fees,  value  8  1.  per  annum,  which  formerly  belonged 
to  Matthew  Lovayne  m.  20  E.  III.  Galfridus  de  Ba¬ 
res  held  here,  in  Cerne  hundred,  half  a  knight’s  fee, 
which  Robert  de  Godmanfton  formerly  held.  The 
Bares  were  probably  lelfees  of  the  Godmanfions, 
who  continued  patrons  of  the  church,  and  no  doubt 
lords  of  the  manor,  till  about  1467,  7  E.  IV.  We 
have  very  little  account  of  them,  probably  becaufe 
their  refidence  was  in  Effex".  38  H.  VI.  John  God¬ 
manfton  held  at  his  death  the  manor  of  Godmanfton, 
of  the  king  in  chief  by  fervice  of  18  d.  per  annum, 
andfuit  at  the  king’s  Hundred  Court,  at  Modburgh, 
near  Cerne,  twice  a  year:  alfo  the  manor  of  Fife- 
hide  Maudelyn,  of  Richard  duke  of  York.  Wil¬ 
liam  his  fon  and  heir,  set.  20  h  William  Godmanfton 
was  fheriff  of  Effex  5  R.  II.  John  Godmanfton  oc¬ 
curs  in  the  lift  of  gentlemen  in  Effex,  12  H.  VI.  who 
could  difpend  12  1.  per  annum  ;  and  was  flier  iff  of 
Effex  and  Hertfordfhire  31  H.  VI.  The  arms  of  this 
family  were,  according  to  Mr.  Coker,  Az.  an  eagle 
displayed  O. 

Soon  after  this  it  feems  to  have  been  forfeited  to 
the  crown  ;  for  1 1  E.  IV.  the  king  releafes  his  right 
in  this  manor  to  John  Mone,  or  Mo  him,  efq.  19  E. 
VI.  John  Mohun  died  feifed  of  it.  Hence  it  came  to 
the  Trenchards,  of  Wolveton ;  and  2  R.  III.  it  came 
into  the  king’s  hands,  by  attainder  of  John  Trench- 
ard  for  high  treafon,  value  10  1.  Not  long  after,  it 
paffed  to  the  Browns  of  Frampton.  37  H.  VIII. 
this  manor  was  held  by  Bridget  Brown,  by  the  fame 
tenure  as  John  Godmanfton  held  it.  3  Eliz.  John 
Browne  held  it,  by  gift  of  John  Morton,  by  fine  or  li¬ 
cence.  26  Eliz.  it  was,  with  the  appurtenances,  viz. 
two  meffuages  and  970  acres  of  land,  held  by  Cle¬ 
ment  Saunders,  by  the  fame  tenure  as  Bridget  Brown 
held  it.  36  Eliz.  Saunders  had  licence  to  alienate  the 
premil'es  to  ....  Brown.  In  Mr.  Coker’s  time  it 
was  the  dwelling  of  fir  Robert,  younger  brother  of 
fir  John  Browne,  of  Frampton,  kt.  whence  defeended 
the  Browns  of  Godmanfton,  and  Blanford  St.  Mary, 


whofe  pofterity  refided  here,  till  they  removed  to  the 
latter  place,  where  fee  their  pedigree,  and  a  farther 
account  of  them.  In  1625,  this  manor  and  advoiv- 
ion  were  conveyed  by  fir  Robert  Brown,  of  Godman¬ 
fton,  kt.  and  Robert  his  fon,  and  Cicily  Rawlins,  wi¬ 
dow,  to  fir  John  Strode >  of  Parnham.  In  164  c 
John  Strode,  elq.  had  his  old  rents  of  this  manor 
value  1 1  I.  per  annum,  fequeftered.  At  the  extinefi- 
on  of  this  family,  they  came  to  fir  William  Oglandcr, 
bt.  who,  1770,  alienated  the  farm,  manor,  and  ad- 
vowlon,  to  John  Smith ,  efq.  of  Sydling  St.  Nicholas. 


Church-Lands.  3d  H.  VIII.  a  meffunge,  lands, 
&c.  here,  belonging  to  the  abby  of  Cerne,  were 
granted  to  Joan  Sydenham,  for  173  I.  i3  s.  4d. 


me  church  is  a  lmall  ancient  fabric,  dedicated,  as 
Efton,  to  the  Holy  Trinity,  but  contains  nothin^  re¬ 
markable.  & 


The  Rectory. 

The  patrons  were  always  the  lords  of  the  manor, 
6r  their  lelfees ;  now  John  Smith,  efq.  The  reftorial 
houfe  was  entirely  rebuilt  by  Mr.  John  Galpin,  late 
rector.  It  is  in  Whitchurch  deanry. 


Valor,  1291,  _ 

Prefent  value,  — 

Tenths,  - - 

Bilhop's  procurations. 
Archdeacon’s  procurations. 


6  marks  and  half. 

1.  s.  d. 

-  13  6  8 

—  !  1  6  8 

-  022 

—  o  4  3 


The  return  to  the  commiffion  1650,  was,  that  the 
parfonage  was  worth  90  1.  per  annum.  Mr.  Francis 
Mercer,  incumbent,  who  fupplied  the  cure,  but  was 
lnlumcient.  They  reprefent  that  Nether  Cerne  a 
quarter  of  a  mile  diftant,  was  fit  to  be  united.. 


Patrons. 


(  ; 

Hectors. 


Robert  de  Godemanfton, 
kt. 

Galfrid  de  Bares. 


John  Tydelyun,  clerk. 
William  Godmafter,  efq. 


William  de  HoIte,inft.  15 
cal.  June,  4312  °. 

Richard,  fon  of  John 
Payn,  cl.  inft.  4  May, 

1 346  E 

Nicholas  de  Pillefdon,  cl. 
inft.  21  May,  1348. 

William  Carflade. 

W  illiam  de  Marenhulle, 
pbr.  on  the  demife 
of  Carflade,  inflit,  n 
cal.  Sept.  1349  p. 

John  Fitz,  pbr.  inftit.  16 
Oft.  1401  R,  exchanged 
with 

Nicholas  Matheu,  reftor 
of  Bincomb,  inft.  18 
July,  1418  r. 


m  Efci 
r  Chandler. 


n  See  Moran t’s  Iliftory  of  Effex,  vol.  I,  p.  439,  480.  0  Reg.  Gaunt.  p  Wyvil. 


Medford. 


John 


H  A  W  K  C  H  U.  R  C.  Ilf 


299 


Johu  Godmanfton. 

^qi^flanlfW  ndo\ 

Wiliam  Godmanfton, 
efq. 

John  Treschard,  efq. 


William  Brown,  and 
Chriftiaii  his  wife. 


N  .V 

,  v!  i:"  )  lo  it] 

/  i  \  \. 


John  Taylor,  and  John 
Clarkyears. 

Robert  Brown,  efq.  or 


the  king. 


Thomas  Strode,  efq. 
pleno  jure. 

George  Strode,  efq. 


Hugh  Pryour,  pbr.  on 
the  refig.  of  Matthew, 
in  ft.  2  Sept.  1423  s. 
William  Trelowyth,  chap, 
on  the  ref  g.  of  Pryour, 
inft.  27  Aug.'; 467  A'  ; 
Nicholas  Holan.d,  chapl. 
on  the  death  of  Tre¬ 
lowyth,  inft.  May  12, 
14S1  h 

James  Vaughan,  LL.  B. 
on  the  ref  gnat,  of  Ho- 
lande,  inft.  April  n, 

1487  "•  .  , 

Robert  Borde,  chapl.  inft. 
12  Not,  1488  u,  exch. 
with 

Edward  Robert,  re<ftor  of 
Winterborh  Abbas, 
inft.  3  Dec.  1490  A 
John  Folicott,  inftituted 

P534.  '  ,  ' 

Roger  Hardye,  inftituted 
^  1546. 

Edwatd  Sergeant,  inftit. 

j546v 

Thomas  Salter,  inft.  1354. 
Thomas  Walhington,  inft. 

15/°* 

John  Bond,  inft.  1575. 
Thomas  Aden,  inft.  15^7. 
John  Stevens,  inftituted 
1616. 

Franfcts Mercer,  M.  A. inft. 

21  Nov.  1628  A 
John  Pitt,  inft.  1668 
John  Ball,  alfo  curate  of 
Cerne  Abbas. 

John  Gal  pin,  B.  A.  on  the 
death  of  Ball,  inft.  Sept. 
1,  1 7 1  <5. 

George  Olborn,  vicar  of 
Brad  pole,  o.n  the  death 
of  Galpin,  inft.  1749. 


It  continued  in  this  abby  till  the  Diflolution,  \vhen> 
35  H.  VII1.  the  manor  and  advowfon  were  granted 
inter  alia  to  John  Leigh ,  who,  i  and  2  Phil,  and 
Mary,  lrad'licence  to  alifenate  them  to  Thomas  Moore , 
val.  7  1.  16  s.  ;  and  r  1  Eliz.  to  his  fon  Robert ,  who, 
18  Eliz.  had  livery  of 'them.  44  Eliz.  they  were 
granted. in  fee. to  Robert  More,  efq.  The  heirefs  of 
this  family  married  counfellor  Wyndh'am ,  to  whofe 
heirs,  it;  ftjll  belongs.  .  , 

Near  Colefon-Houfc  was  formerly  a  beacon  a. 

-toy A  10  tv?dm3l ,  . .  •  , 

Phillihome,  a  farm  and  tything;  in  Uggefcomb 
hundred.  Jt  lies  hear  Hawkchurch,  and  is  vulgarly 
reputed  to  be  a  tything  in  Abbodbury,  to  which  ab¬ 
by  it  feems  to  have  belohged ;  but  we  have  hardly 
any  ancient  or  modern  account  of  it. 

.  .  ..'..oiitni  .yidr-:  '  1  «.»  _  , 

WiLD-Court,  iu  a  fiibfidy  roll  1 66 i  belonged  to 
TbomAs  Moore,  efq. 

,  >  '  O  f  1 3 ‘  •  !>  0  t  » 


.  '  J  Cl  t  ; 


I  l 


r  >  oni 


The  Church, 

>  .  > 

according  to  the  Sarum  Regifters,  was  dedicated  at 
different  periods,  to  John  Baptijl ,  All  Saints,  and  St. 

Peter.  - 

^  .  +0  sosig  yd  ,ywy  •j'.A 

.  ft-C-  -  z  Jim  Jhfh  ’  Ar  nftj  -  ~od  J  ;•  rl) 

The  Rectory. 

The  ancient  patrons  were  the  abbots  of  Cerne  t 
ffnce  the  Diffolution,  the  lords  of  the  manor.  In  129 1 
a  penfion  of  one  mark  was  paid  out  of  it  to  the  abbot 
of  Cerne,  and  another  of  4  s.  or  4  s.  3  d.  as  the 
Bodleian  copy,  to  the  abbot  of  Abbotffbury. 

Valor,  1 29 1,  12  marks,  or  as  the  Bodleian  MS.  7. 

1.  s.  d. 

Prefeht  value,  -  —  23  2  i  1 

Tenths,  — - - -  -  2  6  f 

Bifhop’s  procurations,  ' -  o  310 

Archdeacon’s  procurations, - 0  9  7t 

The  return  to  the  Commiftloh  1650,  is'  wanting. 


H  A  W  K  C  H  U  R  C  Hj 


Avekechureh  1291,  Havekchirche,  1293^  vulgo 
Hay  church. 


This  little  vill,  though  a  tything  in  the  hundred  of 
Cerne,  Torcomb,  and  Modbury,  lies  very  far  de¬ 
tached  from  any  part  of  k,  in  the  Weftern  exremity 
of  the  county,  and  hundred  of  Whirchurch-Canoni- 
corum,  four  miles  S.  E.  from  Chardftock.  It  feems 
to  have  been  included  in  this  hundred,  which  be¬ 
longed  to  the  abby  of  Cerne,  as  did  this  manor  alfo, 
that  it  might  be  entirely  under  the  abbot’s  jurifdic- 
ton.  The  prefent  name  of  this  place,  nor  any  ftmilar 
to  it,  does  not  occur  in  Domefday  Book.  When  or  by 
whom  it  was  given  to  Cerne-Abby,  is  quite  un¬ 
known  ;  but  in  1293,  the  lands  of  the  abbot  here 
were  valued  at  4  1.  z  1  r  E.  II.  he  had  a  charter  of 
free  warren  granted  in  this  manor.  38  H.  VI.  a  fair 
here  was  granted  to  the  abbot  of  Cerne. 


Patrons. 

y  *  •  \  v 

The  abbot  and  convent 
of  Cerne. 


The  king,  the  abby  being 
vacant: 


Rectors. 

John  de  la  Wyle  perform, 

li95h‘ 

Stephen  de  Hull,  cl.  inft. 
29  June,  1334  c,  exch. 
with 

Martin  Sutton,  reftor  of 
Bagworth,  dioc.  Bath 
and  Wells,  inftitut.  cal. 
Sept.  1349  A 

Martin  de  Hulle,  pbr. inft. 
9  April,  1350 ft. 

William  de  Wolfeley,  pbr. 
on  the  death  of  Hulle, 
inft.  1 7  Nov.  1361  A 

William  Tracy, 

Robert Bittesfield,  pbr.  on 
the  death  of  Tracy, 
inft.  5  Sept.  1377  d. 

Henry  Blakemore,  pbr. 
inft.  10  Feb.  1398  A 


s  Reg.  Nevile. 
*  Ogilby’s  Roads. 


*  Beauchamp. 
b  Reg.  Prynne. 


u  Langton. 

‘  Wvvil. 


*  Rymer  Feed.  val.  XIX.  49.  _ 

®  Erghain.  *  Medtord. 


?  Firft  Fruits. 


*  Tax.  Temporally 


HAWKCHURCH. 


300 


Thomas  Bennet,  LL.  D. 
hac  vicey  by  grant  of 
the  abbot  of  Cerne,  the 
original  patron. 


John  Symondfborough, 
LL.  B.  inflit.  12  Jan. 
1413  f. 

John  Wynford, exchanged 
with 

John  Halfanger,  rettor  of 
Henriok,  dioc.  Exqo? 
inft.  1 1  April,  1429  g. 

Wiliam  Try  got,  pbr.  inft. 
28  April,  1455  h. 

John  Hembry,  of  Lym- 
bry,  chapl.  on  the  re- 
fig.  of  Trygot,  inft.  19 
1467  h. 

Thomas  Rope,  canon  of 
Sarum,  on  the  death 
of  Lymbry,  inflitut.  1 2 
Nov.  1491 

Nicholas  Chaunterel,  pbr. 
on  the  death  of  Rope, 
inlt.  19  Dec.  1494  k. 

John  Underhill,  batch,  in 
decrees,  on  the  death 
of  Chaunterel,  inflit. 
2  Sept.  1534 l. 

John  Madowell,  pbr. 
LL.  B.  on  the  death  of 
Underhill,  inft.  13  Oct. 
1537  m» 


John  Plais,  inft.  1586. 
John  Walmefly,inllituted 
1 59^’ 

Edward  Doughty,  inft. 


1605. 


Thomas  Moore.  Jaraes  Ford,  occurs,  1620. 

The  king,  in  the  minority  Robert  Jones,  M.  A.  on 


of  Thomas  Moore. 


.  i 


Thomas  Windham,  efq. 


the  death  of  the  laft 
incumbent,  July  5, 
1639  n.  His  eflate  here 
was  fequeftered  164c. 

Matthias  Swallow,  inftir, 
1662  °. 

Samuel  Fairclough,  inft. 
1673  °. 

Chriitopher  Sheriff,  inft. 
1676°. 

Silas  Ayles,  B.  A.  inflit 
June  1,  1728. 

John  Campion, M.  A.  inft 
May  19,  1738. 

John  Coward,  M.  A.  on 
the  death  of  Campion, 
inft.  July  20,  1747. 


{  Reg.  Halam. 
vol.  XX.  388. ' 


E  Nevil. 

0  Firlt  Fruits. 


h  Beauchamp.  ‘  Langton.  k  Blythe.  1  Carnpegio,  Shantou. 


1  Rymer,  Food. 


.1  ?_ 
*  1 


; 


[  3°i  J 


The 


HUNDRED  of  R  E  D  L  A  N  E’ 

J 


Ry delane* 


T  Y  T  II  I  N  G  S. 


Fifehide-Magdalen. 

Hanford. 

Kington-Magna. 

Manston. 

Child-Ockford. 

Shroton. 

Silton. 


Eaft-Stour,  d  in  Gilltng- 
Weft-Stour,  J  ham. 
Sutton-Walrond. 
Thornton,  in  Marnhull* 
Todbere. 

BucEhorne-Weston. 


THIS  hundred  feems  anciently  to  have  belonged 
to  the  crown,  and  was  granted  26,  29  H.  VI.  to 
John  lord  Stourton  ;  15  Jac.  I.  with  the  office  of  bai¬ 
liff  and  fenefchal  of  the  fame  to  James  Galley,  gent, 
for  21  years ;  and* 5  Car.  I.  to  Gilbert  North,  efq.  and 
heirs.  In  the  Inquifitio  Gheldi  the  prefent  name 
does  not  occur,  nor  any  refembling  it ;  but  Feren- 
done  is  mentioned  as  a  hundred,  containing  37  hides : 
This  was  probably  Faringdon,  ftill  fituate  in  this  hun¬ 
dred,  and  from  which  the  courts  in  after-ages  might 
be  removed  to  Redlane ,  which  is  a  lane  or  ground 
near  Todbere.  The  courts  have  been  long  neglefted, 
and  the  lord  unknown.  In  the  record  20  E.  III.  it 
contained  all  the  prefent  tythings,  except  Fifehide- 
Magdalen  and  Hanford,  and  included  Langenham, 
Poukerfton,  Middleton,  Kington-parva,  and  Lailoun. 
T.  H.  VIII.  it  contained  the  fame  tythings  as  now, 
and  alfo  included  Wefton,  and  the  libera  dec'tma,  or 
free  tything. 


FIFEHIDE  - MAGDALEN, 

•  Fife  hide  Abbas, 

a  little  village  fituated  a  mile  N.  from  Marnhull. 
It  is  called  Fifehide  from  the  five  hides  of  land  it  con¬ 
tained,  and  receives  its  additional  name  of  Magdalen 
from  the  faint  to  whom  its  church  is  dedicated.  In 
Domefday  Book  a,  earl  Hugh  held  Fifhide,  and  Gijle- 
bertus  of  him.  It  confided  of  five  carucates  worth 
7  h 

Hugh  de  Abrincis,  fon  of  William  the  Conqueror’s 
filler,  came  into  England,  and  was  created  earl  of 
Chefter,  A.  D.  1070.  Among  the  vaft  poffeffions 
given  him,  was  this  manor,  and  nine  more  in  this  coun¬ 
ty  b.  Ramtlp%Hmn&)Tt<M.  de  Gernons,  his  defeendant,  gave 
this  manor,  and  the  churches  of  St.  Leonard,  St. 


Nicholas,  and  All-hallows,  in  Briftol,  to  the  canons  of 
St.  Auguftine  there.  Henry  II.  by  charter  fans  date, 
confirming  the  charter  of  Robert  Fitzharding  to  that 
priory  by  him  founded,  mentions  that  he  had  given  to 
it  the  manor  of  Fifhida,  in  Dorlet :  and  reciting 
a  charter  of  confirmation  by  king  John,  when  earl  of 
Moreton,  fans  date,  mentions  ex  dono  D.  Ranulph  de 
Cejlria  terra  de  Fifhide ,  in  Dorfet.  Earl  Ranulph  died 
1 1 53.  Earl  Ranulph  III.  commonly  called  Blundevill , 
or  Blandevil,  the  1  aft  of  this  great  family,  dying  5 
cal.  Nov.  16  H.  III.  without  iffue,  his  vaft  eftate 
came  to  his  four  filters,  or  their  defeendants.  Their 
chief  feat  was  at  the  caftle  of  Dunbar  :  their  place 
of  fepulture,  in  the  Chapter  houfe  of  St.  Wer- 
burgh’s  abbey  in  Chefter :  their  arms  feem  to  have 
varied  in  each  defeent  d. 

In  1293,  the  lands  of  the  abbot  of  St.  Augnjlmc 
here  were  valued  at  7  1.  e  38  FI.  VI.  John  God- 
manfton  held  of  Richard  duke  of  York  the  manor 
of  Fifehide-Magdalen,  but  he  could  be  only  leffee 
here  under  the  abbot.  Henry  VIII.  having  eretted 
the  bifhopric  of  Briftol ,  A°  34,  granted  to  it  this  ma¬ 
nor  of  Fyfehide  cum  Crokerford,  and  the  advowfon 
of  the  vicarage,  parcel  of  St.  Auguftines  in  Briftol 
to  the  bilhop,  paying  out  of  the  vicarage  3  1. 

The  Newmans  of  this  place  were  leffees  under  the 
bilhop.  In  1645,  was  fcqueftered  a  rent  of  22  1. 
per  annum  paid  by  Mr.  Newman,  out  of  his  eftate 
here,  held  of  the  bilhop  of  Briftol,  In  1649,  the 
manor  of  Fifehide,  and  Crokerford,  and  the  demefnes 

were  fold  to  John . for  1333 1.  2  s.  4  d. 

During  the  rebellion,  Richard  Newman,  gentl  com¬ 
pounded  for,  and  paid  287 1.  10's,  for  being  a  com- 
miflioner  of  the  king’s. 

In  1645,  a  rent  of  2  id.  is.  paid  by  Mr  .John 
Fjlmond,  out  of  his  eftate  here,  held  as  before,  was 
fcqueftered.  In  a  ubfidy  roll  1661,  Richard  New¬ 
man,  fen.  and  jun.  eiqrs.  are  mentioned. 

The  family  is  defeended.  from  Richard  Newman, 
of  an  ancient  family  feated  here,  but  originally  in  So- 
merferfhire.  Their  prefent  feat  of  Prefton  Damery  c. 
Northampton  cama  into  the  family  by  marriage  with. 
Elizabeth,  only  (daughter'  and  heir  of  Henry  Ed¬ 
monds  of  that  place,  efq.  Ring  Charles  II.  granted 
to  Richard  Newman,  efq.  in  confideration  of  the  loy¬ 
alty  and  fuffering^  of  his  father  during  the  rebellion, 
an  augmentation  "df  their  arms,'  viz.  G.  a  portcullis 
crowned  O. 


*  Ti  »  27.  0  Dugdale’s  Baron,  t.  I.  32.  c  Monad.  Ang.  vol.  II.  2^3.  J  See  Lercefter’s  Chefliire,  p,  1 1 8,  1 39,  e  Tax.  Temperalif. 


4G 


Vol.  II. 


The 


Hundred  of  R  E  D  L  A  N  E; 


The  Pedigree  of  Newman,  of  Fifelude-Magdalen. *  * 

Arms,  quarterly  Sa.  and  A.  in  the  ift  and  4th  3  mullets  of  the  2d.  over  all  in  an  inefcutchcon  G.  a 

portcullis  crowned  O.  for  an  augmentation. 


1  Elizabeth,  daughter  of  =  Richard  Newman,  ~  2  Elizabeth,  daughter  and  heir  of  Chriftopher 
Giles  Symons.  |  of  Fifehide- Magdalen,  efq.  |  Perry,  of  Ken,  c.  Somerfet. 


Ann. 


-»  r 


l  Richard  Newman,  =  Ann,  daughter  of  fir  Charles  Harbord,  2  Thomas,  ob.  f.  p. 
of  ditto,  elq.  |  kt.  furveyor  general. 


[A]  Sir  Richard  Newman, 
of  ditto,  and  Prefton  Damery,  c. 
Northampton,  ob.  1723. 


Frances,  daughter  of  fir 
Thomas  Samwell,  of 
Upton,  c.  Northampton, 
bt.  ob.  1730. 


Anna-Chrirtiana,  —  Afhburnhum 
Toll,  of  Well* 
minller,  efq. 
Several  other  children  died  young. 


Sir  Samuel  Newman,  of 
ditto,  died  unmarried 
1747* 


Two  daughters  unmarried, 

Elizabeth,  =:....  Kitchen,  of  Welfminfler, 
apothecary,  ob.  1763. 


*  Baronettage,  vol.  IV.  p.  81. 


[A]  He  was  created  baronet  20  Dee.  1699.  In  1 7 34,  an  a&  paffed  to  empower  the  committee  of  the  eftate  of  Eliz.  Kitchirv  wi¬ 
dow,  lunatic,  one  of  the  fillers  and  coheirs  of  fir  Samuel  Newman,  deceafed,  to  make  leafes  of  her  eflate  during  her  lunacy. 


Crokerford,  a  member  of  Fifehide  Magdalen, 
which  formerly  belonged  to  the  ably  of  St.  Auguftine 
at  Briftol,  and  34  H.  VIII.  the  manor  and  lands  here 
were  granted  to  the  bijhop  of  Brijlol ,  in  pure  alms, 
under  whom  the  Newmans  were  alfo  leffees. 


The  Church 

•  *  r*  ♦  **••!'  .  > ;  «  -1  *'  •  ,  r  1  7  ' 

ft  dedicated  to  St.  Mary  Magdalen,  as  the  Sarum  Re- 
gifters  1495,  and  contains  nothing  remarkable. 


r. 

s« 

d. 

Prefent  value,  -  ■  ■■-  - 

7 

0 

0 

Tenths,  -  - - 

0 

14 

0 

Bifliop’s  procurations,  - 

Archdeacon’s  procurations,  — - 

0 

1 

2 

0 

5 

Ht 

The  return  to  the  commiffion  1 650, 

was, 

that 

the 

vicarage  was  worth  40 1.  per  annum. 

Mr. 

John 

Ba- 

ker  was  vicar,  who  difcharged  the  cure,  and  paid  a 
penfion  of  3  1.  per  annum,  and  another  of  3  s.  4  d>. 
per  annum  to  the  Rate.  They  had  no  chapel. 


The  Rectorv. 

In  1291,  it  was  rated  at  fix  marks,  or  fix  marks 
and  a  half,  as  the  Tower  copy.  July  10,  1397,  it  was 
appropriated  to  the  abby  of  St.  Auguftine,  in  Briftol, 
on  the  refignation  of  Simon  Leyfton,  then  re&or, 
and  a  vicar  was  foon  afterwards  prefented.  The 
patronage  of  it  belonged  to  that  convent. 

.  I  ‘  i  t  •  *  1 

The  Vicarage 

\ 

was  founded  and  endowed  about  1397.  The  ancient 
patron  was  the  abbot  of  St.  Auguftine,  but  fince 
the  erettion  of  the  biftioprie  of  Briftol,  the  bilhop, 
or  his  leffees  of  the  manor.  It  formerly  paid  a  pen- 
lion  of  3  I.  to  the  abbot  of  St  Auguftine,  now  to 
the  crown,  or  the  bifliop  of  Briftol,  Here  is  or 
was  a  penfion  of  20  d.  paid  out  of  it  to  the  church 
of  Sarum.  It  is  in  Shafton  deanxy. 


Patrons.  Rectors. 

The  abbot  and  convent  of  Edmond  de  Knolle,  inft.. 

St.  Auguftine,  Briftol.  2  id.  Nov.  1307  L. 

Adam  de  Bourfley,  cl.  on 
the  refig.  of  Knolle,  inft. 
6  cal.  Feb.  1316  s. 

Thomas  de  Brampton,  cl. 
inft.  6  cal  Dec.  1333  h> 
exch.  with 

Richard  de  Groftiurt,  rec¬ 
tor  of  Ifefeld,  inft.  7 
id.  Nov.  1  ^  3  6  h . 

Robert  de  Helton,  pbr. 

John  de  Aldeborn,  pref- 
byter  Mri.  Rob.  de 
Fitelton,  clerici,  on  the 
refig.  of  Helton,  inft.  1  r 
kal.  Feb.  1340N 

Robert  Netelton. 

Richard  de  Somerfet,  de 
W.  Pennard,  on  the 
refig*.  of  Nethelton,  inft.; 
30  Jan.  134^  *. 


{  Reg.  Gaunt. 


&  Mortival. 


b  WyviL 


.  John 


H 


Patrons. 

The  abbot  and  convent 
of  St.  Auguftine. 


A  N 

John  Hope,  pbr.  on  the 
death  of  Somerfet,  inft. 
15  Dec.  1361  h. 
William  Wayte. 

John  Prefton,  cl.  on  the 
re  fig.  of  Wayte,  inft. 
28  May,  1393  l. 

Symon  Leyfton. 

Vicars. 

John  Duffeld  or  Dryfield, 
chapl.  inft.  19  Auguft, 
1398  k,  exch.  with 
Roger  Maidenhith,  rec¬ 
tor  of  Littleton,  inft. 
12  Oft.  1400^  exch. 
with 

William  Wyoth,  vicar  of 
Derneford,  inftitut.  ai 
Feb.  1403  h. 

John  Newman,  exch.  with 
Walter  Hawkins,  reftor 
of  Pvonnyngton,  dioc. 
Bath  and  Wells,  inft. 

28  June,  1408  l. 

John  Sewelle,  chapl.  on 

the  death  of  Hawkyns, 
inft.  3  Oft.  1420  m. 
John  Capellus,  cl.  on  the 
death  of  Sewelle,  inft. 
16  Jan.  1442  n. 

John  Morys. 

Nich.  Grymmfby,  chapl. 
on  the  death  of  Morys, 
inft.  4  April,  1457  °. 
Richard  Skyle,  cl.  on  the 
rcfig.  of  Rich.  Grymm¬ 
fby,  inftituted  23  Dec. 
1 458  °* 

Thomas  Burlegh,  cl.  on 
the  refig.  of  Skyll,  inft. 

29  Nov.  T462  °. 
Thomas  Morys,  chapl.  on 

the  death  of  Burley, 
inft.  20  Sept.  1465. 
John  Clavys,  chapl.  on 
the  refig.  of  Morys,  inft. 
23  Aug.  1468  °. 

John  Gilbert,  cl.  on  the 
death  of  John  Claveys, 
inft.  9  June,  148  7  p. 
William  Birtport,  pbr.  on 
the  death  of  Gilbert, 
inft.  30  July,  1495  “i. 
Robert  Chaper,  chapl.  on 
the  death  of  Bridport, 
inft.  23  Oft.  1515  r. 
....  Nalhe,  pbr.  on  the 
death  of  Chaper,  inft. 
8  Jan.  1 526  5 
John  Bernard,  inft.  1548. 
John  Baker,  occurs  1625, 
Jan.  28,  being  then 
B.  D.  he  had  a  difpen- 
fation  to  hold  this  vica¬ 
rage,  with  the  reftory 
of  Butkhorn-Wefton 


o 


R 


D 


303 


Mr.  Newman. 

Sir  Robert  Smith. 

Sir  Samuel  Newman. 


Edward  Dunsfordi  inft. 

167 1. u.  Qumrei  -  ...  - 
James  Whithorn,  inftitut. 

1675.  Quaere. 

Richard  Hufon,  vicar, 
1679 — 16.84. 

Robert  Smith,  B.  A.  inft. 

1  Nov.  1726. 

Narciffus  Whittaker,  M. 
A.  <?n  the.  ceftion  of 
Smith,  inftitut.  Jan.  1 1, 
1731,  ob.  1767. 


HANFORD, 

Hamforcl,  Hampford, 

■  N  .  .  1  *  I  -  .  ‘  '  , 

anciently  a  manor  and  parifh,  fituated  about  two 
miles  N.  W.  from  Durwefton,  now  reduced  to  Mr. 
Seymer’s  houfe  and  farm,  derives  its  name  from 
its  fituation,  a  dwelling  near  a  ford  over  the  river 
Stour,  on  which  it  lies,  in  a  pleafant  and  fruitful 
vale  well  wooded,  and  confifts  of  arable,  meadow,  and 
pafture.  It  is  extraparochial,  and  the  ancient  vitl,  by 
the  uneven  ground  thereabouts,  feems  to  have  been 
a  little  N.  of  the  church.  It  has  been  depopulated  be¬ 
yond  memory. 

In  Domefday  Book x,  the  earl  of  Moriton  held  Han¬ 
ford  ;  it  confifted  of  three  carucates,  Worth  100 1. 
T.  E.  I.  Galfrid  de  Serlaunt,  held  Hanford,  in  the 
hundred  of  Whitewai,  of  the  barony  of  William  de 
Solers  William  de  Hampford,  by  charter  fans  date, 
grants  to  Matilda  de  Briana,  abbefs  of  Tarent,  in  pure 
and  perpetual  alms,  15  acres  of  land,  whofe  bounds 
are  there  deferibed,  and  one  forurche ,  and  one  piece 
of  land,  all  in  the  manor  of  Hatnford  :  the  forurche 
lay  E.  towards  Lacerton,  near  the  river  called  Hy- 
zverne ;  another  which  was  once  the  land  of  Matilda 
de  Serlando,  then  lady  of  Hamford,  and  the  land  of 
the  abbefs :  he  alfo  grants  three  bufhels  of  wheat  \hla- 
di\  at  the  mill,  which  Alexander  de  Stupelton  held 
yearly.  Teft.  William  de  Phaleyfe,  Robert  Buzufn, 
kts.  Alexander  de  Stupelten,  Pvoger  de  Effe,  he. 

John  de  Mares,  kt<  grants  to  the  church  of  St. 
Mary  de  Tarent,  and  Matilda  the  abbefs  and  nuns, 
and  their  fucceffors  for  ever,  a  moiety  of  the  manor 
of  Hamford,  with  the  advowfon  of  the  church,  ex¬ 
cept  a  capital  meffuage,  in  exchange  for  which  (lie 
granted  him  four  acres  of  land,  extending  to  the  cc- 
mitery:  alfo  the  mill  of  Hamford,  and  fuit  be¬ 
longing  to  it,  and  courfe  of  the  water  of  Hamford 
thereto  belonging:  alfo  the  homage  and  fcrvice  of 
William  de  Hamford,  a  freeman,  and  the  profit  arif- 
ing  from  him  or  his  tenement,  paying  yearly  to  the 
faid  John  and  his  fucceffors  5  1.  ns.  4d.  fterling, 
viz.  55  s.  8  d.  at  Eafter  and  Michaelmafs,  ad  feud  am 
fir  mam,  in  the  faid  vill,  for  all  demands,  except  royal 
fervices,  for  one  fourth  of  a  fee._  He  acquits  the  moi¬ 
ety  from  any  fuit  at  his  courts,  &c.  The  abbefs,  &c. 
to  have  no  Claim  [ 'nullam  calangiam)  by.  reafon  of 
this  charter,  in  the  other  moiety  of  the  faid  manor, 
which  he  fully  retained  in  the  hands  of  him  and  his 
heirs.  For  this  grant  the  abbefs,  &c.  paid  100  marks 
of  fftver.  Teft.  D.  Richard  de  Ruffel,  D.  Walter  de 
Winterborn,  D.  William  de  Brion,  D.  Pagan  fil. 


h  Reg.  Wyvil.  1  Waltham.  k  Medford.  1  Halam.  19  Chaundler. 
Blythe.  r  Audley.  ‘  Campegio.  1  Rynter’#  Feed.  vol.  XVIII.  668. 


•  n  Aifcott. 
B  Firft  Fruits. 


0  Eechamp.  p  Langron. 

x  Tit.  26.  f  Inq.  Cotton.  Lib. 


Julius  C.  I.  2.  lib.  ii. 


William 


304  Hundred  of  R  E  D  L  A  N  E. 

William  de  Stures,  William  de  Elbe,  lets.  Roger  dc  Stour,  in  the  occupation  of  John  Seymer,  were  granted 
Effe,  William  de  Hamford,  &c.  fans  date.  The  feal  to  John  Daccomb^l  Stepleton,  efq.  byferviceof  one 
loft  z.  .  .  tenth  'of  a  fee,  paying  yearly  for  the  manor  of  Han- 

As  thefe  charters  are  without  date,  we  can  only  ford,  20  s.  and  for  the  reftory  20  s.;  alio  the  manor 
obferve  that  the  abby  of  Tarent  was  founded  about  of  Notteford.  5  Eliz.  John,  fon  and  heir  of  John 
1230,  13  H.  III.  Dugdale’s  charters  relating  to  Daccomb,  held  this  manor  and  reftory,  value  24 1. 
this  abby,  the  lateft  of  -which  is  8  E.  I.  do  not  men-  13  s.  4d.  b  14  Eliz.  John  Daccomb  of  Stepleton 
tion  this  place,  but  Tanner’s  Notitia,  p.107,  mentions  at  his  death  held  the  premifes  and  lands  in  Stepleton 
a  charter  relating  to  this  abby  concerning  Hampford  by  one  tenth  part  of  a  fee,  yearly  value  34I.  13s.  4d. 
manor  21,  24  H.  III.-  When,  or  by  what  means,  the  James  his  fon  and  heir  c. 

other  moiety  came  to  the  abby  I  have  not  found.  In  41  Eliz.  James  Daccomb,  of  Stepleton,  and  William 
1293,  the  lands  , of  the  abbefs  of  Tarent  here,  were  his  fon,  for  600 1.  fold" this  manor,  farm,  advowfon, 
valued  at  22 1.  15  s.  6  d. a  re&ory,  &c,  late  in  the  tenure  of  Elizabeth  Elannam, 

32  H.  VIII.  this  manor,  feite,  capital  mefluage,  widow,  and  John  Seymer,  to  John  Seymer,  for  ever, 
reftory,  and  tithes  belonging  to  it,  a  fifliery  in  the 

*  Chartae  .penes  H.  Seymer  arm.  *  Tax.  Temporalit.  b  .Rot.  Lib.  c  Efc. 

<  O  ■  •  y  A  I :  •  *  '  ; 

'  -  *  v  ,  f  *  *»  •  \  7 

•  .  .  ' 

4  ■  .  ,  /; 

The  Pedigre  of  Seymer  of  Hanford,  drawn  by  Robert  Seymer  of  Hanford,  efq.  1616  ;  collefled  from  the 

public  records,  and  private  evidences  of  the  family,  now  in  the  polfeffion  of  Henry  Seymer,  efq. 

srlj  1  o  b.iot  £  rsori  i1:  b  u  tnob«L*;d  j  Ooib  tricrpn7moH  lo  . 

.  ..  !  .  *  i  »  •  .  1  1 L  I  •  *  i  •  .ft  *  f  i  #  '  1  •. ;  1 1  j  *  f  * 

The  Pedigree  of  LYMRERGim  / 

•  : 

Robert  de  Lymbergh,  izz . 

t.  E.  II.  I 

.  ,  •• - ~ - A - * - • - - - -p 

Maurice  de  Lymbergh, .  — . 

r  12  E.  III.  I  . 

f~“ - 1 - ; — 7 - : - - - A - 7 - - — t— — — 1 

John  de  Lymbercrh,  Walter  de  Lymbergh,  == . '  .  . 

ob.  f.  P.  36  E.  hi.  ;  | 

r —  - — - * - -  ■  ■■ - — * - , 

Robert  de  Lymbergh,  =  Alicia. 

12R.-II.at1d5H.IV.  1 

r— - — * - — - - — - , 

John  Lymbergh,  —  Conftanrine,  daughter  of 

of  Totbere,  8  H.  V.  ]  . Williams. 

■  11  1  ■  1  — - -A - - — ! - * - 

John  Lymbergh,  Agnes,  —  William  Attevvater  of  Tidelilhide, 
ob.  f.  p.  9  H.  VI.  ob,  20'  H.  VI. 

7  Tfabella, 

,  ’  I  1  it  .  .  ,  r.  =  Walter  Payne. 

.  A\]  jBodv/'io  8btftffd39Si  I  .  ft* 

3  s - :•  *  T;z •? ! A  r  yidvf  Jfirn  sd|  jc  EH  ho.I<jbHo  tgyioM  wnodT 
.mimuH  3:  .  ..  Ivelt  PI- ob  ■  t{  .)lo I  {  tyyhn<l  to  ibr.ob  odi 

.Ojo  y.  .1  *g'  i-  ,tl»  jI  jtjE '<  *  b  tobflEXO'/.  1  .  j «) »  I  OS  ./l.'lt 

'  *  i  t  .  :. :  '  The  Pedigree  of  At¥‘waTer. 

itf-i  bus  -  !j;  od i  >  bliiaM  tinoi r.  /  &■>  \  t  .jlaf  lo .jjitoi adj 

■:  rum:  yih  io  .yoiotn  n  41373  tol  '‘.01100001  tisdt  ban  /“  8bt  t  .ovA  £S 

Roger  Amvater,  =  Edithn.  * r  '  ‘  ‘  >  '  ’  \ : '  b 

Coveleflron,  37  E.  III.  3  R.  II.  | 

f — ■  - n — - A - ...  -*>  .-■ — — . . s 

:  „  ■  .  ■  John  Attwater,.  =r  Editha,  daughter  of  Robert  Frrfe, 

of  ditto,  14  H.  IV.  I  of  Tidelifhid,  3  H.  V. 
r——.  ■■■ -  ■■  I.. - 1  ■■  ■ ...  Ia - J - LSO _ III  I 

William  Attwater,  rz  Agnes,  daughter  and, heir  >of 
of  Tidelifhid,  ob.  20  H.  VII.  |  John  Lymbergh,  fen, .  _  , 

Robert  Attwater,  =  • . 

.  II  .1  ,  set.  60-  7  H..VIII.  |  2  .ftni 

v-V.y,v  ‘  ,  >'r* — 3T-: b'tl-r- — 1  j  "r^T.ir'i'iV'r  ^ 

.LI  ;  Thomas  Attwater,  =  Eleanor. 

ofTodbere,  ci  Dorfet,' bb.  if 5 8,  -I  .  ' 

- :  •  n  ot'r  y.nv;  Pirl  .  1 4  -no  4,-. I _  *  ,  ....  .8 

.03S  1  Elizabeth,  -55  1  John  Seymer.  '  ,  .  ‘  ,7?  -2  Agnes,  —  William  Gerard,  of 

lo  nolr.DT  yd  r-rvAy/bUiO  mbr-  oq  oyisd  oj  1  iOi  SitJOOO  .lojlsfl  flfioX  Charlton,  c.  Dorfet. 

JOrmnr  b:;d  ytil  lo  yisiom  3  ^  °f  purfe  vi&deL  .  f  :  .0b 

fid  ban  mid  lo  dirtwi  or!  1  ni  btnhsJoi  yilo’t  yd  do idvr  -noq’lib  a  b-sri  orl  .Q  .S  . 
rthsm  00.  r q.  .3: ,  alacids  sd?  0stq  aidj  Yo'i  .£  lod  -k.  7  8:rfl  blorf  oj  noiitff 
‘jj  v/  .(J  t  :.iuh  .floT  .idvlri  io  tJjivr  f 

•  ft  XI  .SonrI  oS  msi;*..  vV  .Cl  ^n^ocivjjf.  \ #  iicuj 

•yy.  m*&p.  .  Muddt1  MUM*  '  The 

>  *  -ii  «dii  it  <  J  --  i 

msilir// 


H 


A 


N 


O 


R 


D, 


3°5 


The-  Pedigree  of  Seymer. 


1  •  ; 

Arms ;  O.  2  wings  conjoined  G.  on  a  chief  of  the  fecond  3  martlets,  Sa.  Creft,  on  a  ahapeau  .turned  up  Erm. 

2  wings  conjoined  O. 

John  Seymer,  = . daughter  of  William 

of  Hanford,  22  E.  IV.  j  Pulvertopp. 


O  •  2 

":ij  n 

•*dp?n  noiiuii 

'!)  of  ;to!sv  r 

t  v ~  i\  mm 

j  ofJiad  ibilih 

I  ■« 

J  HiI  l!)i  !*• 


Richard  Seymer,  =  Helena,  daughter  of  ...  . 
of  ditto,  12  H.  yilj.  |  Gaunt. 

■■  - . - -  ..  ... - 

John  Seymer,  '  "  2=  Edith,  daughter  of  William 
of  ditto,  3 1  H.  VIII.  j  Laver. 

/■  1  ■— — — - - - ** - - - - -  ■  ■  - 

John  Seymer,  si  Elizabeth,  daughter  and 
of  ditto,  efq.  1  heir  of  Thomas  Attvvater. 

, _ _ _ _ _  J, _ 

b?n 


...  =  ....  daughter  of 
John  Seymer. 


,K 


[A]  John  Seymer,  zzz  Agnes,  daughter  of  William  Alice,  n  Henry  Stephens,  of 


of  ditto,  efq.  ob;.  1 2  June, 
9  Jac* 

a 


X. 


Rawles,  of  Fifehead,  c.  Dor- 
fet,  and  relief  of  Robert 
Saunders. 


Sherborn. 
Ann,  =  Henry  Gayne. 


z  John  Seymer, 
of  Stokewake, 
ob.  1 700 

3  Richard. 

4  Samuel. 


Ann,  daughter  [B]  1  Robert  Seymer, 
of  John  Fry,  of.  of  ditto,  kt.,  ob. 

Gunvil.  1624. 


OrlO 

•H.  • 


at: 


Johanna,  daughter 
of  William  Pitt,  of 
Iwern-Stepleton, 
married  1621-. 


■  rut 


Ann,  =a  john  Squibb,  of  Winterborn 
Whitchurch. 

Eliz.  —  Laurence'  SvVetenharn,  of  Sherborn. 
Bridget,  =  Tho.  Young,  ot  Child -Ocktord. 
Judith,  nr  John  Bolling,  of  Wprth. 

Edith,,  m  Richard  Ryves,ot  Child-Ockforu. 
Johanna,  zz  Arthur  Squibb,  at  Knowl  c. 
‘  Somerfet. 


_ 


1  Robert. 


2  Henry  Seymer,  =  Mary,  daughter  of  Henry  and  Penelope. 


of  ditto,  elq. 


Catherine  Welded,  re-married  to  Edith,  =  Prichard  King. 
John  Ryves,  of  Ranflon  [C], 
ob. 1688  *. 

- « - - 


Robert  Seymer,  =  Bridget,  daughter  of ...  .  Philipps, 
of  ditto,  efq.  ob.  1706  *,  |  of  Monteacute,  ob.  1721  *. 

•*  ■■  ■ 


1  Mary.  =  1686,  John  Hoikins  of  Ibberton  *  Heliry,  d.  Henry  Seymer,  —  .  .  .  .  daughter  of  Henly,  of  Glanvills  Wotton. 

2  Catherine,  d.  1692*  1692*.  of  ditto,  efq.  ob. 

3  Anne,  b.  1669.=  1692  Richard  Nutcomb,  1705  *. 

4  Bridget,b.  1676,  d.  1677.* 


1  Robert,  b.  16S8,  d.  1712. 

3  John,  b.  1692. 

4  Edward,  b.  1694. 


2  Henry  Seymer,  =  Amy;  eldelt  daughter  Bridget,  =  John  Forrciter,  of 


of  ditto,  efq.  b.  1690. 
d.  1 745  * 


of  arehbifhopWake,  b.  1716.  Alvefton. 

d.  1732  *t  Ann  zn  firit  to  Povyel  of  Wales, 

lecond  to  Bridger  of . 

Mary,  unmarried. 


Henry  Seymer,  —  Bridget,  daughter  ot 


of  ditto,  efq.  b 

1714 


Thomas  Hayfome, 
efq. 


Bridget,  b.  =  .  .  .  .  Love, 
1716'*,  elq. 


2  Robert-Martin. 

3  Thomas 

4  William. 

5  Edward. 
b  George. 


1  Henry  Seymer, 
b.  1745. 


1  Bridget. 

2  Anne. 

3  Amyl 

4  Mary,  dec. 

5  Ethelreda. 

6  Jane. 

7  Catherine: 


*  Reg. 


[A]  By  inquifition  taken  r»t  Bianford,  1  Car.  I.  1626,  it  was  found  that  John  Seymer,  gent,  late  of  Hanford,  father  of  fir  Robert  Sey- 

mer,  who  died  there  9  Jac.  I.  1611,  was  feiled  in  demefne  as  of  fee  of  the  manor,  icite,  capital  mefluage,  farm,  rectory,  and  lands  in 
Hanford,  and  feveral  filheries  on  the  river;  of  one  mefluage,  and  28  acres  of  land  in  Todbere;  and  60  in  Marnhull;  one  mefluage  and 
208  acres  of  land  in  Tilefhead,  Culflon,  and  Edington,  c.  Wilts.  John  Seymer.  by  indenture  45  Eliz.  in  confideration  of  a  marriage 
between  Robert  his  fon  and  heir  apparent,  and  Joan,  one  of  the  daughters  of  William  Pitt,  gent,  which  was  afterwards  folemnifed  at 
Hanford,  the  fame  year  veiled  the  premifes  in  truftees,  to  the  ule  of  John  Pitt,  and  afterwards  ro  Joan  Pitt,  remainder  to  the  right  heirs 
ot  Robert  Seymer  [  t  ].  ,  .  ... 

[B]  Robert  Seymer,  kt.  died  feifed  of  the  premifes  in  Hanford  held  of  the  king  in  chief,  one  tenth  of  a  knight’s  fee  ;  value  of  the 
manor  and  rectory  81.  13  s.  4  d.  clear  yearly  value  of  the  other  lands  here,  4I.  13  s.  4d. ;  the  pretniies  in  Todbere,  Tilelhed,  &c.  He 
was  alfo  feifed  in  demefne -as  of  fee  of  a  mefluage,  called  Lymhcrgh  Houfe,  and  80  acres  of  land  in  Marnhull,  or  Todbere  :  of  three  mef- 
fuages,  3 1 1  acres  of  :  land,  and  common  of  paflure  for  1 1  averia,  j  8  bidentes ,  &c.  in  Stoke- Wake,  and  ot  a  mefluage  there  called  Old  Barne, 
and  6S  acres  and  a  halt  of  land,  parcel  of  that  manor:  alfo  the  manor  and  advowfon  of  Stoke  Wake,  and  the  manor  ot  Bere  Marfh,  in 
Ocktord  Shilling.  He  died  at  Hanford  22  Jac.  I.  1624;  Henry  bis  fon  and  heir  by  Joan  Pitt  1 4  years  and  four  months  oft,  who, 
in  his  father’s  life  time  1623,  was-married  to  Marv,  daughter  of  Henry,  and  Catherine  Wellted,  gent.  [1].  Sir  Robert  was  a  teller  ot  the 
Exchequer,  and  knighted  at  Whitehall,  19  Feb.  1619. 

[C]  Mr.  John  Ryves’s  eftate  here  was  icquaflered  in  1645. 


VoL.  II. 


[1]  Efc. 

4  H 


The 


go6  Hundred  .  .  of  R 

The  manor  has  long  been  extinguilhed  :  there  is  a 
crown  rent  of  2  1.  paid  out  of  it.  The  farm  now  be¬ 
longs  to  Henry  Seymer,  efq.  .  . 

The  feat  of  the  Seymers,  the  only  houfe  in  the 
parifh,  was,  as  Mr.  Coker  fays,  lately  built  by  fir 
Robert  Seymer.  It  is  handfome,  but  not  large, 
and  built  of  flone.  The  chief  front  and  entrance 
is  on  the  N.  •,  the  outer  gate,  adorned  with  pilafters 
and  a  pediment,  leads  into  a  fmall  court  or 
quadrangle.  The  inner  door  is  ornamented  in  the 
lame  manner.  Over  it  are  the  arms,  quarterings,  and 
creft  of  Seymer.  i  and  4  Seymer.  2  Attwater. 
3  Lymburgh.  Creft  on  a  cap  G.  turned  up  erm.  a 
pair  of  wings,  O.  In  the  little  parlour  is  the  picture 
of  fir  Robert  Seymer  s  his  arms  over  his  head. 


The  Church 


is  a  fmall  fabric,  neatly  pewed  with  wainfcot,  offici¬ 
ated  in  once  every  Sunday.  It  (lands  a  little  N.  of 
Mr.  Seymer’s  houfe,  and  confifts  of  a  chancel  and 
body,  not  diftind  from  one  another,  and  both  tiled.  In 
a  fmall  turret  at  the  W.  end  is  one  little  bell.  At  the 
W.  end  is  a  vault,  the  burial  place  of  the  Seymers, 
but  there  is  no  monument  nor  infcription.  Over  the 
porch  at  the  W.  end  is  Anno  Domini  1650. 


The  Register  begins  1668. 

Marriages. 

Edward  Berkley  of  Pill  c.  Somerfet,  efq.. 

and  Elizabeth  Ryves  of  this  place  1672 

Mr.  John  Hofkins  late  of  Ibberton  and  Mrs. 

Mary  Seymer  -  1686 

Mr.  Richard  Nutcombof  Nutcomb  c.  Devon 
and  Mrs.  Ann  Seymer,  -  1692 


Baptifms# 

Ann  third  daughter  of  Robert  Seymer,  efq. 

1 669;  Bridget  fourth  daughter,  1676; 

Mary  firft  daughter,  Catherine  fecond; 

Henry  fon  of  ditto,  fans  date. 

Robert  firft  fon  of  Henry  Seymer,  gent. 

1688  ;  Henry,  1690  ;  John,  1692  *  Ed¬ 
ward,  1694*,  Ions  of  ditto. 

Bridget,  daughter  of  Henry  Seymer,  and 
Amie,  —  —  1716 

Henry  Seymer,  —  • —  1745 


Burials. 


Catherine  Seymer,  —  —  1675 

Bridget  Seymer,  —  —  1677 

Catherine,  daughter  of  Robert  Seymer,  efq. 

and  Bridget,  -  1692 

Mary  Ryves,  wkkrtv,  -  1688 

Mary  Seymer  of  Stoke- Wake,  —  1698 

John  Seymer  of  ditto,  —  ■  -  1700 


E  D  ;L  A  N  E. 

Henry  Seymer  of  ditto,  —  1705 

Robert  Seymer,  efq.  of  Hanford,  1706 

Robert  Seymer,  jun.  of  ditto,  efq.  1712 

d  Bridget,  reli£t  of  Robert  Seymer,  fen.  efq;  172  1 

Mrs.  Amie  Seymer,  - -  1732 

Henry  Seymer,  efq.  - -  1745 


The  Rectory. 

In  1291,  this  redory  of  Hamford  in  the  deanry  of 
Shafton,  was  valued  at  10  marks.  The  abbefs  of  Tarent 
feems  very  early  to  have  engrafted  the  glebe  and 
tithes,  as  well  as  all  the  other  lands  in  the  parifh  x 
for  it  is  not  mentioned  in  the  inftitution  regilters  of 
Sarum,  nor  charged  in  any  modern  valor  ;  fo  that  the 
convent  feems  to  have  had  the  cure  ferved  by  a 
ftipendiary  prieft.  The  glebe  and  tithes  being  parcel 
of  the  abby  of  Tarent  were  after  the  diftolution 
purchafed  by  the  Daccombs  and  Seymer  sy  together 
with  the  manor  and  farm,  fo  that  no  maintenance  was 

left  for  a  minifter . .  Seymer,  efq.  appointed 

20 1.  per  annum  for  fome  neighbouring  clergyman 
to  officiate  here  every  Sunday. 

;  The  return  to  the  commiftion  1650,  was,  This 
tithing  is  but  one  houfe.  There  is  no  parfonage  or 
vicarage.  There  is  a  chaplain  mamtaiiied  by,  [he  farm. 

As  there  has  been  no  inftitution  to  this  church  (dr 
feveral  ages,  the  only  minifters  we  can  find  occur  in 
the  regifter,  viz. 

Auguftine  Wingfield,  chaplain,  1 663 — 1677. 
Obadiah  Bliflct,  1678 — 1686. 

JohnVivers,  1688 — 1705. 

Jofeph  Barton,  retdor  of  Stour-Pain,  1705 — 1742. 
Alexander  Purcel,  M.  A.  redor  of  Stoke-Wake, 
1742. 

. Rogers,  redor  of  ditto. 


Great-Kington.  Kington -Magna, 
Kington  Plukenet. 

This  village,  which  probably  takes  its  name  from 
having  been  part  of  the  ancient  demefne  of  our 
kings  before  the  conqueft,  lies  in  the  N.  part  of  this 
county,  one  mile  and  half  to  the  N.  W.  from  Fifehide 
Magdalen.  It  is  called  Kington  Magna,  to  diftinguifh 
it  from  Little-Kington,  and  Kington-Plukenet  from 
its  ancient  lords. 

In  Domefday-Book  %  it  feems  to  be  furveyed  in 
two  parcels.  Ernulfus  de  Hefding  held  Chintone  of  the 
king  :  it  confifted  of  five  carucates  worth  4  1.  Ra- 
nulfus  held  Chintone ,  of  JValeranus. :  it  confifted  of 
two  carucates,  once  worth  30  s.  now  50  s.  Dugdale 
and  T’noroton  make  Cinton  to  be  the  ancient  name 
for  Kington.  This  Waleran  feems  to  have  been 
a  Norman,  who  came  over  with  William  the  Con¬ 
queror,  who  gave  him  the  manors  of  Manfton, 
Great-Kington,  Sutton-Walrond,  Winterborn,  Dodef- 
bery,  Fifehide,  Knoll,  Maiden-Newton,  and  Toller, 
all  which  he  was  poftefied  of  when  Domefday-Book 
was  made.  Walter1*,  one  of  his  defcendants,  on  the 
afieffment  for  aid  for  marrying  the  king’s  daughter, 
12  H.  II.  certified  that  he  had  25  knights  fees 

Dugd.  Baron,  t.  I.  670. 


a  Tit.  32.  40. 


G  R  E  A  T  -  K 


de  veteri  feoffamento ,  for  which  14  H.  II.  on  the 
colledtion  of  that  aid  he  paid  25  marks.  6  R.  I. 
on  an  expedition  then  to  be  made  iri  Normitidy,  he 
gave  10  1.  to  be  exempted  from  that  fervice,  and  on 
the  collection  of  the  fcutage  for  that  king’s  redemption 
25  1.  He  gave  E.  Dene  c.  Wilts  to  the  community 
of  the  church  of  Sarum.  Having  married  Ifabel 
daughter  to  William,  fon  and  heir  of  William 
Longfpe  earl  of  Salisbury,  he  died  2  John,  leaving 
ififue  by  her,  Caecilia  wife  of  John  de  Monmouth, 
Aubrey  married  to  John  de  Inge  ham,  kt.  and  Ifabel 
to  William  de  Nevile.  John  de  Ingeham,  giving  60 
marks  and  a  palfrey  for  his  relief,  had  livery  of  the 
third  part  of  the  barony,  excepting  the  ferjeancy  of  the 
foreb,  and  what  belonged  to  it,  which  William  de 
Nevile  had,  who  gave  80  marks  and  a  palfrey  for 
licence  to  marry  Ifabel.  3  John,  J.  de  Monemuth 
gave  8  marks  and  two  Norway  gofhawks  for  his  rea- 
lonable  purparty  of  the  lands  of  the  faid  Walter, 
and  of  thofe  of  the  inheritance  of  Walter’s  mother. 
4  John,  Ifabel,  wife  of  the  faid  Walter,  furviving,  paid 
10  the  king  100 1.  fine  for  liberty  to  marry  as  fhe 
fhould  think  fit.  6  John,  J.de  Ingham  being  dead, 
William  de  Boterelles  gave  twocourfers  and  a  Norway 
gofhawk  for  licence  to  marry  Aubrey  his  widow, 
befides  a  fine  of  300  marks  which  fhe  paid  for  licence 
to  marry. 

Robert  Waleran  or  Walrond  feems  to  have  been 
feated  in  Wilts,  12  H.  II.  and  died  2  John  •,  and  if 
we  may  be  indulged  a  conjecture  from  the  refem- 
blance  of  the  name,  was  probably  defeended  from 
Waleranus  before  mentioned,  efpecially  as  we  find  that 
family  to  have  a  concern  here  very  early.  This 
Robert  was  a  noted  man  in  his  time,  and  a  conftant 
adherent  of  H.  III.  under  whom  he  enjoyed  many 
great  polls  of  honour  and  profit,  and  feveral  con- 
fiderable  grants.  He  v/as  fheriff  of  Glouceflerfhire 
from  30  to  34  H.  III.  and  governour  of  many  cables 
in  that  reign.  By  marriage  with  a  coheir  of  Hugh 
Kilpeck,  he  became  poffeffed  of  the  cable  of  Kilpeck 
c.  Hereford,  and  other  lands  in  that  county.  52  H. 
III.  he  gave  in  fee  farm  to  Alan  Plugenet  his  ne¬ 
phew,  fon  of  Alice  his  fiber,  the  manors  of  Kyngeton 
and  Mangarbon  in  Dorfet,  and  feveral  others  c. 
Somerfet  and  Wilts  ;  alfo  the  forreberfhip  of  the 
New  Foreft  to  hold  to  him  and  his  heirs,  paying 
yearly  to  the  faid  Robert  120I.  alfo  the  cable  of 
Kilpeck,  the  park  of  Trivel  and  Coytmore,  the 
foreberfhip  of  the  Hay  c.  Hereford,  and  the  manor 
of  Harnham  c.  Wilts,  paying  yearly  120I.  and  a 
fore  or  fpar-hawk,  all  which  were  regranted  by  him 
to  Robert  and  his  heirs,  and  for  default  of  fuch  ibfue, 
to  remain  to  Alan  and  his  heirs.  This  Robert  alfo 
married  Maud,  daughter  of  Ralph  RufTel,  by  whom 
he  had  the  manor  of  Dereham,  c.  Glouceber,  by  her 
father’s  gift.  He  died  1  E.  I.  without  iffue,  leaving 
Robert  Waleran,  fon  of  William  his  brother,  his  next 
heir,  ret.  17.  Maud  his  wife  furvived  him,  but 
feems  to  have  died  the  fame  year,  feifed  inter  alia  of 
the  manors  of  Kington  and  Mangerton  c. 

Alan  le  Plugenet  or  Plukenet  defeended  from  a 
family  feated  at  Lamborn,  c.  Berks,  t.  H.  II.  was 
49  H.  III.  made  governor  of  Dunbar  Cable,  and 
52  H.  III.  being  then  a  knight,  obtained  a  grant  of 
feveral  manors  in  this  and  other  counties,  from  his 
Uncle  Robert  Walrond  beforementioned,  to  him  and 
his  heirs :  and  1  E.  I.  on  the  death  of  his  uncle 
without  ibfue,  had  livery  of  his  lands.  10  E.  I. 
he  had  a  grant  of  the  manor  of  Hafilbere,  part  of 


I  N  G  T  O  N: 


the  pofieffions  of  William  de  MarefchaH  attainted  ; 
and  14  E.  I.  procured  a  charter  for  a  market  there 
on  Mondays,  and  for  free  warren  in  the  manors,  &c. 
granted  him  t.  H.  III.  18  E.  I.  he  obtained  a  char¬ 
ter  for  free  warren  in  his  lordfhips  of  Great-Kington. 
Little  Kington,  Batecumb,  Melbury-Bobbe,  Bere^  and 
Kingbon,  and  in  feveral  others  c.  Wilts.  He  was  fum- 
moned  to  parliament  as  a  baron  from  23  to  25  E.  I.  in- 
clufive,  and  died  27  E.  I.  Joan  his  wife  furvived 
him.  He  held  at  his  death  the  manor  of  Hafilbere 
of  the  king  in  chief,  the  manor  of  Kington  with 
other  manors  in  divers  places  of  the  inheritance  of 
Robert  Walrond,  by  knights  fervice  j  one  carucate 
of  land  in  Mangerton,  and  another  there  which  he 
had  in  frank  marriage  with  Joan  his  wife,  of  the  gift 
of  Andrew  Wake;  the  hamlet  of  Batcomb,  of  the 
heir  of  Ralph  W  ake,  in  frank  marriage  with  his 
wife,  the  gift  of  Andrew  Wake.  The  faid  Alan  and 
Joan  were  feoffed  of  the  hamlet  of  Melbury  by- 
Ralph  Bobbe  :  alfo  of  the  hamlet  of  Bere  [f.  HacketJ 
of  which  he  was  feoffed  by  William  de  Bere.  He 
held  alfo  the  cable  of  Kilpeck,  c.  Hereford,  which 
feems  to  have  been  his  chief  refidence,  and  feveral 
manors  c.  Wilts,  Oxon,  Berks,  and  Somerfet ;  Alan 
his  fon  and  heir,  ret.  22  d.  Alan  had  livery  of  his 
father’s  lands  27  E.  1  ;  and  34  E.  I.  was  made  a 
knight  of  the  Bath  with  prince  Edward ;  and  was  fum- 
moned  to  parliament  as  a  baron  only  5  E.  II.  abcue 
which  time  he  died,  leaving  Joan  de  Bohun  his 
fiber  and  heir,  who  had  livery  of  his  lands  19  E.  II.  She 
dying  1  E.  II.  her  ebate  was  rebored  to  fir  Richard 
de  ia  Bere,  kt.  fon  of  Richafd  de  la  Bere,  brother  of 
the  whole  blood  to  Alan  Plugenet  her  father e. 

1  E.  III.  Joan  de  Bohun  of  Kilpeck  at  her  death 
held  a  moiety  of  this  manor,  and  alfo  a  reverfion  of 
the  other  moiety,  which  Sybil,  who  was  wife  of  Alan 
de  Plugenet,  held  in  dower;  Richard  de  la  Bere  her 
coufin  and  heir  30  years  old  d.  19  E.  III.  Rrehardde 
la  Bere  and  Claricia  his  wife  died  feifed  of  the  fame 
as  before  :  Thomas  their  fon  and  heir d.  20  E.  III. 
'Thomas  de  la  Bere  and  Adam  de  la  Me  are  held  in 
Kington  and  in  Thornton  half  a  knight’s  fee  which 
Alan  Plukenet  formerly  held.  26  E.  Ill  Sibyl!,  who 
was  wife  of  Alan  de  Plukenet,  held  at  her  cieath  a 
moiety  of  this  manor,  of  the  inheritance  of  Thomas 
de  la  Bere,  fon  of  Richard,  who  held  it  as  above,  being 
then  30  years  oldd.  27  E.  III.  it  was  found  chat 
Alan  de  Plukenet  held  the  manor  of  Hafilbere  c. 
Somerfet  by  gift  of  E.  I.  He  died  t.  E.  I.  Richard 
de  la  Bere  and  John  Bohun  of  Kilpeck  were  his 
defeendants f. 

After  the  de  la  Beres,  it  came,  according  to  the 
Sarum  regibers,  to  the  Gorneys  of  Harptre  c.  Soffier- 
let,  and  after  that  to  John  lord  Tiptoft>  who  died 
21  H.  VI.  Afterwards  to  Catherine  lady  Grey. 
1  E.  IV.  Alexander  Hody ,  kt.  held  1.2 1.  yearly  rent 
iffuing  out  of  this  manor.  14  E.  IV.  Maurice 
Berkeley ,  kr.  at  his  death  held  this  manor  of  George 
duke  of  Clarence,  and  lands  in  Petrilham  and  Mel¬ 
bury  :  alfo  the  manor  of  Barewe-Gorney  c.  Somerfet ; 
William  his  fon  and  heir  set.  23  d. 

After  this  it  came  to  the  family  of  Compton. 
In  a  Subfidy  Roll  t.  H.  VIII.  we  find  this  account  of 
it :  “  Decenna  de  Kyngton,  fir  William  Compton, 
“  kt.  lord,  value  41  1.  13  s.  fir  Thomas  Layfon, 
“  lleward,  fir  William  Turner,  parlon.  Value  of 
“  the  parfonage  12  1.  fir  Nicholas  Greynwode,  Bre- 
“  thereden  prieb.  In  the  church  box  40  s.  The 
“  abbd's  of  Shabon  in  lands  76s.  the  abbot  of 

f  Dodfw.  v.  LX.  p.  5002. 


c  Efc.  1  E.  I. 


*  Efc. 


c  Dugd.  Earon.  t.  II,  p.  2.  3. 


“  Sherbom 


3g8 


Hundred  of  R  E  D  L  A  N  E. 


AT  RONS. 


“  Sherborn  in  lands,  .  .  .  33  Eliz.  Henry  Comp¬ 

ton  died  feifed  of  this  manor  and  advowfon  s.  After 
this  we  have  no  farther  account  of  the  lords  of  this 
manor,  which  feems  to  have  been  extinguifhed,  and 
the  advowfon  fold  to  fome  private  perfon. 

The  lords  of  Canford  were  lords  paramount  of 
thisvill.  4  E.  II.  Henry  Lacy,  tarl  of  Lincoln,  held 
one  fee  here  held  of  him  by  Alan  Plukenet ;  and  Alan  Plukenet,  kt. 
10  H.  IV..  7  and  8  H.  VI.  the  Monteacutes  held  one 
knights  fee  in  Kington  Plokenet. 


ib 


Church-lands.  In  1293,  the  lands  of  the  abbot 
of  Sherborn  here  were  valued  at  1 1  s.  ■  6  d.  thole  of  the 
abbot  of  St.  Augufiine  at  8s.  3d.  2  Eliz.  lands, 

tenements,  &c.  here  belonging  to  Sherborn  abby, 
were  granted  to  John  Northcote ,  and  his  heirs  •,  and 
1558,  to  Henry  Goldeney ;  value  16  s.  at  28  years  pur- 
chafe  for  19  1.  4  s. 


Niland  or  Iland, 


Alan  Plukenet,  kt.  Iord  v 
of  Kilpeck. 


Thomas  de  la  Bere,  kt. 


Matthew  Gorney,  kt. 


anciently  a  manor,  now  two  farms,  called  Upper 

and  Lower  Niland,  fituated  a  mile  and  half  W.  from 

Great-Kington.  It  formerly  belonged  to  the  lords  John  Tiptoft,  kt. 

Stourton ;  but  on  the  attainder  of  Charles  lord  Stourton 

it  was  granted,  being  parcel  of  the  monakery  of  Shaf- 

ton,  2  Eliz.  to  Robert  Freke.  35  Eliz.  it  was  held 

at  his  death  by  William  Carent  value  9  1.  s.  9  Jac.  I. 

the  manors  of  Upper  and  Lower  Niland  were  granted 

to  Robert  earl  of  Salijbary, 


The  Church 

is  faid,  in  the  Sarum  regifters,  to  be  dedicated  to 
All  Saints  or  Saint  Peter.  It  contains  nothing  re¬ 
markable. 


The  Rectory. 

The  patronage  was  anciently  always  in  the  lords  of 
the  manor;  fince  it  was  feparated  from  which,  it 
has  been  the  property  of  leveral  private  perfons. 
It  is  in  Shafton  deanry. 


J.  Tiptoft,  kt. 


J.  Tiptoft,  lord  Tiptoft 
and  Powys. 


Hugh  Holman  of  Glakon 
and  Joan  his  wife. 


Valor;  1291;  — — 

Prefent  value,  - 

Tenths,  - 

Bifhop’s  procurations,  — 
Archdeacon’s  procurations, 


9  marks. 

1.  s.  d. 

13  4  7 
1  6  54 

022 
08  11 


The  return  to  the  commiflion  1650  was,  that  the 
parfonage  was  worth  100 1.  per  annum.  Mr.  John 
Palmer  a  preaching  minifter  fupplies  the  cure*  They 
had  no  chapel. 


William  lord  Stourton,' 
&c.  the  patronage 
hac  vice  being  grant¬ 
ed  to  them,  by  Ka¬ 
therine  Grey,  lady  of  j 
the  manor. 

William  Haytor  of  E. 
Knolle,  &c.  by  grant 
from  the  king,  in  the 
minority  of  Peter 
Compton. 


Hectors. 

Peter  de  Avenil  perfona 
de  Kino  ion  -  maun  a 

O  O 

1295.  h 

A.dam  de  Sbokemertore, 
pbr.  ink.  3  cal.  Jan. 
.1307. J 

William  de  Oxon,  clerk, 

on  the  deaih  of . 

ink.  cal.  Jure  1 3 25.  k 

William  .......  exch¬ 
anged  with 

Richard  de  Ruffynton, 
pbr.  re&or  of  Spark- 
ford,  ink.  31  March 
1  36^1 1 

John  Burgh. 

John  Efoot  or  Ffcot,  on 
the  death  of  Burgh, 
ink.  2  2  Aug.  1389.  111 

Robert  Cary,  exchanged 
with 

Philip  Brill ow,  reclor  of 
Chilton,  ink.  25  Cdb 
1407.  n  exchanged 
with 

John  Hudy,  vicar  of 
Queen  Cammel,  ink. 
7  April  1408.  n 

John  Foriter. 

Nicholas  Copton,  clerk, 
on  the  relignation  of 
Eorker,  ink.  2  April 
1 4 1 1.° 

William  Bontemps,  chap, 
ink.  1 9  March  1430.  p 

John  Hurle,  cl.  on  the 
refig.  of  Bontemps, 
ink.  21  Dec.  1432,  ex¬ 
changed  with 

Hugh  Crowning,  re&or  of 
Herforton,  dioc.  Wor- 
ceker,  ink.  3  July 

M35-p 

Walter  Wylde,  chap,  on 
the  death  of  Crowning, 
ink.  20  Feb.  1470.  * 


William  Turner,  pbr.  cn 
the  death  of  Wylde, 
ink.  18  Nov.  1 503. r 

William  Heychyne,  pbr, 
on  the  refig.  of  Tur¬ 
ner,  to  whom  a  pen- 
fion  of  8  marks  was 
afiigned,  prelented  to 
this  church  of  AH 
Saints,  ink.  14  Nov. 
153 i.s  He  occursi534. 

John  Moreton,  ink.  1547. 

Robert  Palmer,  ink.  1548. 

John  Palmer,  ink.  1569. 

John  Palmer,  ink.  1634. 


s  Efc. 
f  NeviU 


k  Pryno. 

’  Bechamp. 


1  Reg.  Gaunt. 
r  Audeley. 


*  Mortiral. 
s  Canipegior 


Wyvit. 


w  Waltham. 


Bubwith. 


0  Halam. 
Paul 


Jane  Dean,  widow. 
Jane  Swan,  of  Silton. 


Jane  Swan. 


M  A  N: 


MAN 

Paul  Clement,  inft,  1662. 
Aldrick  Swan,  inft.  1669. 
Aldrick  Swan,  inft.  beb. 
2,  1714. 

Francis  Swan,  M.  A.  inft. 

April  29,  1727. 

Fill.  Cox,  B.  A.  on  the 
death  of  Swan,  inftit. 

July  31,  174°- 

Aldrick  Swan,  B.  A.  on 
-the  refig.  of  Cox,  inft. 
Jan.  27,  1741. 

John  Derby,  B.  A.  on 
the  death  of  Swan,  inft. 
July  13,  1749. 

Jofeph  Hill,  recior  of 
Chilton-Cantelo,  c.  So- 
merfet,  and  nrafter  of 
Sherborn  fe-hool,  pr.  on 
the  refig-  of  Derby. 
John  Togood,  M.  A.  on 
the  reiignation  of  Hill, 
1768. 


TON 


T  O  N, 


3C9 


is  a  pretty  large  village,  fituated  about  two  miles 
N.  W.  from  Child- Ockford. 

In  Domefday  Book  x,  Mane/lone  was  held  by  Wale- 
ran  of  the  king,  and  by  Warenger  of  him.  It  con¬ 
futed  of  eight  carucates,  once  worth  61.  now  100  1. 

Its  moft  ancient  lords  fern  to  have  been  the  Wale- 
'tins  and  Plukenets,  mentioned  in  Great  Ivingfton. 
Mr.  Coker  fays  y,  this  place  “  gave  both  name  and 


habitation  to  an  ancient  family,  long  fincc  determined 
in  an  heir-general,  married  to  Liett ;  from  whom  it 
defeended,  about  Richard  Ill’s  time,  to  John  Percy, 
whole  fucceflbrs  enjoyed  it,  till  of  late  years  it  came 

by . to  ...  .  Sheldon ,  defeended  outofWor- 

cefterftiire.’’  Leland  lays2,  “  JVlannefton  alias  Man- 
“  fton  dwellid  at  Mannefton,  two  miles  byneth  Stur- 
“  minfter,  on  the  lifte  ripe  of  the  Stoure.  Liate 
“  hath  now  that  lande.  It  is  one  of  the  faireft 
“  lordes  [hipsj-in  Dor.fetfhire,  that  hath  beene  in 
“  mcane  mennes  hands.” 

33  E.  I.  David  Mannefton  had  a  charter  of  free- 
warren  here a.  Richard  de  Mannefton  was  one  of 
the  jurors  at  an  inquifition  of  the  foreft  of  Gillingham, 
6  E.  II.  b  -2o  E.  III.  Oliver  de  Servino-ion  held  here 

o 

half  a  knight’s  fee,  which  Johanna  de  Plucknet  for¬ 
merly  held.  Roger  Attevoelle  held  another  half  fee, 
which  David  de  Manfton  formerly  held.  Mr.  Coker 
fays  c,  one  of  the  Manftons  married  an  heir  general 
of  the  Glanvils,  of  Glanvils-Wotton.  In  1418  li¬ 
cence  was  given  to  Thomas  Manfton  and  Joan  his 
wife  to  celebrate  mafs  in  an  oratory  here  d. 

After  the  Manftons,  John  Well ,  cfq.  appears  in 
the -Saturn  R.egifters  as  patron  of  the  reiftory  between 
1479  and  1499.  Perhaps  he  married  the  relict  of 
Manfton,  and  prefented  in  her  right,  or  elfe  was  a 
leffee ;  for  Mr.  Coker  fays,  that  Lyet  married  the 
heirefs  of  Manfton.  1 7  E.  IV.  William  Lyet,  at  his 
death,  held  this  manor  and  advowfon.  T.  H.  VIII. 
in  a  fubfidy  roll,  Chrijlophcr  Lyet,  efq.  paid  for  his 
goods,  val.  100  1.  towards  the  fubfidy,  100  s.  3  Eliz. 
Grace  Lyet  at  her  death  held  lands  here  and  in 
Fifehide-Nevil,  of  John  Rogers:  John  Lewfon  her 
fon  and  heir  e. 


The  Pedigree  of  Piercy  of  Shafton  and  Manfton 
Arms,  Sa.  a-fefs  G.  between  3  falcons,  O. 
l  Avicc,  daughter  and  coheir  of  —  Jplin,  fon  of  Nicholas  rr  2  Chrffttan,  filler  and  coheir  of 

1  T ..I r  *  ll!-,.. i.  Cl. ^  u  G 1. ...  iEa ,,h .  ...  T  HI .1 


Henry  Chattock, 


Piercy,  of  Shafton, 


Chiiftopher  Lyet,  fon  of  Wil¬ 
liam  liver. 


Walter. 

William, 


George  Piercy,  —  Elizabeth,  daughter  of  Henry 
Mary,  daughter  of  Chiiftopher  ofRufhton,  [  Alhley,  ofWin’oorn  St.  Giles. 
Cheverel,  of  Chaptinarl.  - - —  — - 


Elenor. 

Helen. 


1  Nicholas,  fon  =  Chriftian,  daughter  of 
and  heir,  ob.  George  Anketil,  of 

f.  p.  Shafton. 

Ann,  —  William  Williams,  of  Purbcck. 

Avice,  rr  Giles  Huftey. 

Joan,  “  John.Wykes,  of  -Motcomb. 

Mary. 

Thom/.in,  2=  Edward  Monipeflon,  of  Maiden- 
Bradley,  c.  Wilts. 

Dorothy. 

•  u  -  .£  «i 


2  George. 


1  .Ghrillopher  Piercy,  —  Grace,  daughter  of 
of  Manfton,  I  William  Thorn- 

'  hull. 

.a. , 


Henry  Piercy,  ~  . 


•  •«««» 


Margaret. 

Dorothy. 


Catharine. 


*  Vifitation  Eook,  1623V 


4  and  5  >  Philip-  -and  Mary,  George  Percy  held  a 
moiety  of  this  manor  and  advowfon  of  John  Rogers, 
as  of  his  barohy  of  Sutton-Walrond :  Chriftopher 
his  fon  and  he  it c.  -  Mr.  Coker  fays,  it  came  from  the 
Picrcys  to  the  Sheldons  of  Worcefterlhire  •,  but  how 
it  palled  from  them  no  information  could  be  procured: 


In  Manfton  houfe,  1600,'  then  Mr.  Piercy’s,  wefe 
thefe  arms  f: 

.  •  '  *  [  jrD  V  .  .  .  1  '■  .  •  i 

1.  Three  eagles  dlfplayed,  imp.  quarterly  per  chev¬ 
ron  engrailed,  1.  a  lion  palfant  guardant.  2.0. 
3.  Arg.  4.  Az.  Underneath,  Sir  John  Rodney, 
and  Ann,  daughter  to  Sir  Richard  Croftc,  bit. 


x  Tit.  40.  y  P.  10 1. 
,!  Reg.  Chandler*  inter  acta. 


Itin.  vol.  VI.  fol.  52,  53,  54.  a  Rot.  Pat.  m.  9: 
c  Efc.  f  Harl.  MS.  1427,  p.  6l, 


b  Leland,  ibid.  fol.  52.  c  P.  93.  * 


VOL.  II. 


i 


2.  A  fefs 


gto  Hundred  of  R 

2.  A  fefs  between  j  eagles,  blip.  Rodney.  Under¬ 
neath,  Chriflopher  Lcatte ,  Grace ,  daughter 

of  Sir  John  Rodney  ; 

A  vvyvern  imp.  Rodney.  Underneath,  William 

'  Brent,  and  Elizabeth,  daughter  of  Sir  J.  Rodney. 

а.  Quarterly,  i  and  4.  Fitz-James,  2  and  3.  a 
crofs  engrailed,  imp.  3  coneys.  Underneath, 
Sir  John  Fit z -James,  and  Elizabeth,  daughter  to 
. Concsbye. 

r.  Horfev  imp.  Targes.  Underneath,  John  Horfey , 

J  and  Elizabeth ,  daughter  to  Richard  Turgis. 

б.  Hu  fey  imp.  a  chevron,  a  file  of  three  points  in 
chief.  Over  it,  Thomas  Huffey,  and  Jane,  daugh¬ 
ter  to  Fulke  Pirdioke. 

7.  I  yet  imp.  Huffey .  Over  it,  Leateand  Huffey. 

8.  A  chevron  between  3  leopards  faces,  imp.  Mallet. 
Over  it,  Godivyn  and  Mallet. 

9.  A  chevron  between  3  martlets,  imp.  Godivyn. 
Over  it,  ....  and  Godwyn. 

10.  Lyet  imp.  Godwyn .  Over  it,  Leate  and  Godwyn. 

1 1.  A  fefs  between  three  eagles,  imp . in 

chief  a  file  of  5  points.  Over  it,  Manjfon  of 
Manflon. 

12.  Three  fifhes  haurienr,  imp.  Manflon.  Over  if, 
Lucy  and  Manjlon. 

Here  is  a  neat  but  fmall  houfe,  with  a  farm  be¬ 
longing  to  it,  built  by  the  Dibbens,  a  genteel  family, 
who  have  relided  here  for  two  or  three  generations. 
Thomas  Dibben,  late  of  this  place  and  Mappercomb 
in  Poorflock,  dying  without  iifue,  it  came  to  his  bro¬ 
ther  fames,  reftor  of  Fontmel  and  Fifehide-Nevil. 

Thomas  Dibben,  D.  D.  reftor  of  Great  Fontmel 
and  precentor  of  St.  Paul’s,  chaplain  to  Dr.  Robin- 
fon,  bilhop  of  Briftol,  at  the  congrefs  of  Utrecht, 
was  born  here,  and  educated  at  Trinity  college,  Cam¬ 
bridge.  Fie  was  a  good  divine  and  orator,  and  am 
excellent  Latin  poet.  He  publifhed  a  lermon  preached 
at  Shafton  vifitation,  and  another  preached  at  St. 
John’s  church  in  Utrecht,  before  the  embafladors,  on 
the  day  of  queen  Anne’s  acceffion,  17 1 X.  He  tranf- 
lated  Mr.  Prior’s  Carmen  Seculare  into  Latin  verfe, 
which  is  perhaps  the  belt  piece  of  modern  Latin 
poetry  extant.  Mr.  Prior’s  compliment  to  him,  in 
his  preface  to  his  poems,  is  but  truth.  He  thanks 
him  for  this  excellent  verlion,  though  he  fays  his 
gratitude  might  juftly  carry  a  little  envy  with  it,  as 
tlie  moll  accurate  judges  would  find  the  tranflation 
exceed  the  original.  Many  years  before  his  death 
he  became  difordered  in  his  fenles,  left  his  houfe  and 
friends,  fpent  his  fortune,  and  died  in  the  Poultry 
Compter  in  London,  174 

The  Church  is  a  fmall  ancient  fabric,  dedicated 

to  St.  Nicholas. 


E  D  L  A  N  E. 


Exigui  cujus  temporis  curriculo  propinquiore,  fc. 
Mar.  22.  8^- 

Mariam  filiolam  unicum  peperit,  &  hie  fepehvit 
Julii  27.  88. 

Cujus  a  funere,  quafi  eodem  trahsfixa  telo, 
Marafmo  fasviflhno  fuit  correpta, 

Sub  cujus  diuturna  tyrannide,  Deo  fibique  conffans, 
Invicfa  patientia  emicuit: 

Temperie  tandem  molli  tegritudine  penitus  lafTata, 
Qum  vel  epitaphii  falfis  vix  potuit  laudibus  exornari 
Inelucfabili  luccubuit  fato,  gloriam  aeternam  initura, 

Domini  incarnati 
AEtatis  ineunte  26. 


Januarii  14  Anno 


£ 


1 68  A, 


On  a  grave-done  within  the  rails  of  the  altar : 

H.  S.  E. 

Gulielmus  Morris,  A.  M. 

Multarum  gentium  fermonum,  prtefertim  literatarum, 

pergnarus, 

Ingenuis  artibus  &  feientiis  accuratidime  excultus  ; 
Scholadica  theologia,  utique  &  patrum  primi  a?vi 
Chridiani 

Scriptis,  decretifque  fynodicis,  verfatiffimus  ; 

Omnigenaque  eruditione  adeo  indruffus, 

Ut  in  re  literaria  haud  ulli  fuit  fecundus. 
Honedi  dudio  cum  tetatis  flore  virens. 
Academia  Oxonienfi  egreflus  ed. 

Pro  regis  Caroli  primi  caufa 
Adverfus  perduelles  fe  propugnatorem  daturus  j 
Vexilliferque  equedris  ufque  meruit, 

Dura  fubcliti  fideles  rebellibus  obfidere  valuerunt. 
Filio  tandem  regali,  adeoque  decoro  cultu  divino, 

A  nefando  exilio  revocatis, 

Hujus  ecclefiae  reftor  evafit : 

Ubi  adeo  feliciter  conciones  habuit, 

Ut  ne  unus  quidem  gregis  a  rata  religione  in  partes 

defeiverit. 

Plus  fex  annos  vitae  noviflimos  paralyfis  confumpfit, 
Qui  gravis  morbus,  femenicem  in  cubiculum  compegit, 
Mentem  Deo  omnipotenti  humiilime  dedentem, 
Cujus  ad  dileffos  ut  transferatur  unice  duduit : 
Votumque  tandem  comparavit  j 
Jan.  8.  Anno  iEtatis  ineunte  75. 

Humante  redemption^  169A. 

The  Rectory. 

The  right  of  prefentation  anciently  belonged  to  the 
lords  of  the  manor,  but  of  late  it  has  paffed  to  feve- 
ral  private  perfons  ;  and  Mr.  Philip  Nicholas  and 
Mr.  Mervin  of  Sturminder-Newton  were  patrons  al¬ 
ternately  ;  now  Edward  Walter,  elq.  and  the  heirs 
of  Mr.  Mervin.  It  is  in  Shadon  deanry. 


1.  s.  d. 

In  the  chancel,  on  the  N.  wall,  is  a  monument  of  Valor,  1291,  --  o  100  o 

white  marble.  With  this  infeription :  Prefent  value,  -  -  12  5  o 

H.  S.  E.  Tenths,  - —  -  —  146 

Gratia  Claveri  Morris,  Med.  Doct.  Bifhop  s  procurations,  020 

Uxor  defideratiflima.  Archdeacon’s  procurations,  -  o  9  11 

Filra  mercatoris  Londinenfis  unica  relifta  ; 


Juditia,-  veritate,  beneficentia,  pudore  ingenuo.  The  return  to  the  commidion,  1650,  was,  that  the 

Pietate,  omnibus  numeris  infigniter  abfoluta,  parfonage  was  worth  80 1.  per  annum,  fupplied  by 

Urbanitate,  moribufque  vix  fexui  competentibus  Mr.  Curry, 
perornata. 

Triennium,  triennium  tantum,  et  quod  fupra  ed, 

Cadifiimo  indulgentiifimoque  amore 
Felicem  reddidit  maritum,  moedidime  nunc  . 
fuperditem. 


Patrons. 


M  A  N  S 


TON. 


*it 


Patrons. 

'David  Mannefton. 

Margaret,  relift  of  Ri¬ 
chard  de  Man  (Ion. 

Roger  Attewale. 

William  Lucy,  knt. 
Thomas  Manfton. 


I 


'r 


Thomas  Manfton,  domi- 
cellus. 


Thomas  Manfton,  of  Man¬ 
fton. 


Thomas  Manfton,  domi- 
cellus. 


Rectors. 

John  de  Hacth,  cl.  3  id. 
F'eb.  1315  s. 

Stephen  de  Perbyke,  cl. 
pr.  to  this  church  of 
St.  Nicholas,  inft.  13 
cal.  June,  1341  h. 

John  Bonere,  pbr.  on  the 
death  of  Purbyk,  inft. 
11  March,  1350  h. 

John  Cofyn,  exch.  with 

William  Evvyas,  reftor  of 
Pimpern,  inft.  22  Mayj 
1379  h 

Nicholas  Haddam,  pbr. 
before  reftor  of  Win- 
terborn-Abbas,  on  the 
death  of  Ewyas,  inft. 
24  Jan.  1393  exc^‘ 
with 

Thomas  Maundevile,  rec¬ 
tor  of  Langeton  near 
Blanford,  inft.  6  May, 
1396  *,  exch.  with 

John  Beauchamp,  reftor  of 
Durwefton  and  Knygh- 
ton,  inflit.  18  Dec. 
1398  l,  exch.  with 

William  Werkman,  rec¬ 
tor  of  Shorewell,  dioc. 
Winton,  inft.  7  Aug. 
1400  h  exch.  with 

John  Bohun,  or  Bonum, 
reftor  of  Stourton,  inft. 
20  July,  1403  *,  exch. 
with 

Nicholas  Sherman,  reftor 
of  Norton  fubtus  Hame- 
don,  inftit.  22  June* 
1405  *,  exch.  with 

Andrew  Swynford,  reftor 
of  Stow  St.  Edward, 
dioc.  Wigorn,  inft.  27 
May,  1406  J,  exch. 
with 

Richard  Taunton,  vicar 
of  Bolebrigg,  inft.  26 
Oft.  I4i2m,  exchanged 
with 

John  Hele,  reftor  of 
Yartecomb,  dioc.  Exon, 
inft.  penult  Feb.  1413  h, 
exch.  with 

John  Yonge,  chaplain  of 
the  chantry  of  the  Holy 
Trinity  in  Hungerford, 
inft.  4  March,  1414 
exch.  with 

Thomas  Achim,  or  Att- 
kyn,  reftor  of  Heken- 
ton,  dioc.  Chichefter, 
inft.  2 6  Feb.  1415  m, 
exch.  with 

William  Talbot,  reftor  of 


i  \ '  m »  i  i  \m 

Orchefton  St.'  Mary,* 
inft.  6  Aug.  1416 
exch.  with 

Nicholas  Lovat,  orLownt, 
reftor  of  Mucheldener; 
dioc.  Winton,  inft.  1  i 

.  Sept.  1418°. 

Thomas  Lantwardyn,  rec¬ 
tor  of  Nyton,  in  the 
Ifle  of  Wight,  inft.  25 
Feb.  1422  ",  exch. 
with  .  . 

Thomas  Walter,  reftor  of 
Chel worth,  dioc.  Bath 
and  Wells,  inftit.  26 
Sept.  1425  n’.  "  . 

William  Otewel,  chapl. 
inft.  10  April,  1436  °.' 

Rad.  Blayfton,  chap,  on 
the  death  of  Hotte- 
well,  alias  Otewell,  inft. 
20  April,  1479  p. 

Robert  Farmer,  bachelor 
in  decrees.  , , 

Chriftopher  Haryngdon, 
chap,  on  the  refig.  of 
Farmer,  inft.  26  Mar. 

M93  *•  • 

Thomas  Afliwood,  chap, 
on  the  death  of  Ha- 
ryngton,  inft.  5  April, 
H99  r* 

John  Parkehoufe,  pbr. 
M.  A.  on  the  death  of 
Alhwood,  inft.  1 8  July, 

.  V  ; 

Thomas  Collys,  inftituted 
I547‘ 

Nicholas  Fathers',  inftit. 
1561. 

Thomas  Johnfon,  inftit. 

i587*  . 

John  Biffon,  inft.  1591. 

William  Cheyney,  inft.: 
1^13.  . 

William  Haftings,  inftit. 
Feb.  8,  1626,  being 
then  M.  A.  and  the 
king’s  chaplain.  He 
had  a  difpenfation  to 
hold  this  reftory  with 
that  of  Burton  ..... 
Oft.  1 6,  1627,  he  was 
again  prefented  to  this 
reftory  by  the  king  on 
a  lapfe  t. 

John  Ryvcs,  LL.  B.  July 
2r,  1635  u.  In  1645 
he  was  fequeftered,  and 
his  living  ordered  to 
Curry.  He  was  alio 
reftor  of  Tarent-Hin- 
ton. 

William  Morris,  M.  A. 
inft.  1665  x. 

Robert  Creed,  inft.  1 699 x. 


John  Huelegh,  &c.  hac 
vice. 


Thomas  Manfton,  efq. 

John  Well,  efq.  and  Ag¬ 
nes  his  wife. 

John  Welle1,  of  Manfton, 
efq. 


Chriftopher  Lyet,  efq. 


The  king,  on  a  lapfe. 


*  Reg.  Mortival.  .  11  Wyvil. 
p  Beauchamp.  s  Langton. 

*  Firft-Fruits. 


.  I 

5  Ergham.  k  Waltham.  1  Medford.  m  Halam.  n  Chandeler.  0  NeviL 
r  Blithe.  5  Campegio.  1  Rymer’s  Foed.  vol,  XVITI.  882,  996.  u  Ibid.  vol.  XIX.  774. 

Philip 


31 2 


Hundred  Of 


R  E  D  L  A  N  E. 


Philip  Nicholas,  patron  William  Grove,  M.  A.inft. 
prohac  vice.,  as  appear-  Sept.  15,  17  th.  He 

ed  in  a  jus.patrpnatus  was  alfo  rector  of  Wot- 

tried  by  the  blfhop-  ton-Ryvers,  c.  Wilts, 

himfelf.  On  his  death,  1  y 6 8 , 

. Willis  lucceeded, 

who  is  all'o  patron  for 
onq  turn. 


In  this  church  was ,  anciently  a  chantry  dedicated 
to  St.  Nicholas;  of  which  thefe  four  chaplains  occur 
in  the.Surum  regillers.  r 


Patrons. 


Chaplains. 


John  Tyte,  chaplain  of 
the  chantry  or  Man- 
fton,  exch.  with 

Thomas  Manffon,  daml-  Thomas  Adrewy'n,  reftor 
cellus.  of  the  chapel  of  Pore- 

ton,  inftit.  31  July, 

G  '  3-  • 1403  y- 

Thomas  Manfton,  efq.  John  Dawe,  chap-  pr.  to 

this  chantry,  inft.  27 
May,  1418  z. 

John  Peytfin,  chap.  pr. 
to  this  chantry,  inft. 
24  0<ft.  1425  z. 

In  1435  Tliomas  [Weaker],  rector  of  Manfton,  by 
will  ordered  his  body  to  be  buried  in  the  chantry  of 
St.  Nicholas  at  Manfton  V 

CHILD-OCKFORD 

is  a  large  parifh,'  and:  feems  to  derive  its  principal 
name  from  oaks  which  once  grew  about  this  ford, 
as  well  as  its  neighbours  Qckford-Elkelling  and  Ock- 
ford  Pi tz- Pain ;  and  its  additional  name  from  its  chill 
or  cold  ft tuati on.  It  lies,  about  a  mile  N.  E.  from 
Shilling- Ockford,  on  the  E.  fide  of  the  river  Stour. 

In  •  Domefday  Book  b,  Ackford  is  furveyed  in  two 
parcels :  and,  becaufe  here  were  always  two  manors, 
and  the  other  two  Ackfords  are  well  diftinguifhed 
from  one  another  and  from  this,  we  may  venture  to 
pronounce  thefe  two  parcels  to  relate  to  this  manor. 
The  firft  was  held  by  earl  Harold,  T.  R.  E.  and  af¬ 
terwards  by  the  king.  It  confided  of  fix  carucates, 
worth  10  1.  The  other  was  held  by  the  earl  of 
Moritoh.  It  confided  of  fix  carucates,  worth  7  1. 


Trenchard  VMitttoiv  Ockford-Superior  or  Upper. 

The  mod  ancient  lord  we  are  certain  of  is  Robert 
de  Hull,  who  prefented  to  a  moiety  of  the  rettory, 
1317  :  for  it  is  not  knov^n  which  moiety  of  the  ma¬ 
nor  Ro’ger  de  Stocks,  who  prefented  to  a  moiety 
1297,  and  Richard  de  Wyckevverne,  who  prefented 
1305,  were  lords  of ;  the  laft  probably  might  be  of 
Mr.  Seymer’s  manor. '  Catharine,  daughter  and  heir 
of  fir  Robert  de  Hull,  lord  of  a  moi.ety  of  this  manor, 
and  the  manor  of  E.  Pulham,  brought  it  to  her  huf- 
band  fir  Robert  Latimer  of  Duntilhe  e,  who  died  33 
E.  III.  14  II.  IV.  John,  eldeft  fon  and  heir  of  Ro¬ 


bert  Latimer,  knt.  confirms  the  eft  ate,  which  Ma¬ 
tilda,  who  was  wife  of  John  Hulle,  knt.  and  now 
wife  of  the  laid  Robert,  had  in  the  manors  of  Cliild- 
Ackford,  and  a  moiety  of  the  ad  vow  fon-,  and  in  the 
manor  of  Divelilhe  J.  The  heirefs-  of  this  family- 
brought  it  to  her  husband  fir  John  Mordant,  if  it  was 
not  alienated  before  by  forfeiture  or  fale  ;  for  14 69 
John  Mohun  of  Gharminfter  prefented  to  a  moiety  of 
the  redtory,  and  19  E.  IV.  died  feifed  of  the  manor 
and  advowfon.  By  the  heirefs  of  Mohun  it  came  to 
the  Trench ards  ;  for,  1  H-  Vll.  John  Trenchard  dted- 
feifed  of  it,  held  of  the  abbot  of  Glafton  by  fervice 
unknown ;  clear  yearly  value  14 1.  e.  20  H.  Vll. 
Thomas  Trenchard,  knt.  held  a  moiety  of  this  manor 
of  the  earl  oft  Sarum  e.  j6  Jac.I.  fir  George  Tren¬ 
chard  had  a  grant  of  free-warren  in  this  manor.  In 
this  family  it  has  ever  fince  continued. 


Mr.  Seymer’s  Manor,  or  Ockford  Inferior  or  Lower. 

12  E.  I.  Amicia  countefs  of  Devon  died  feifed  of 
this  manor  of  Child-Auckford,  held  for'  term  of  her 
life  of  Henry  de  Cderbeck,  paying  to  him  and  his 
heirs  four  marks  per  annum,  to  remain  after  her  de- 
ceafe  to  him  and  his  heirs e.  24  E.  I.  Henry  de  Cler- 
b'eck  held  at  his  death  a  moiety  of  tins  manor,  fome- 
time.  of  the  earl  of  Albermarle,  now  of  the  king  in 
chief,  in  which  he  was  feifed  in  demefne,  as  of  fee, 
by  one  knight’s  fee,  and  fervice  of  40  s.  feutage, 
when  it  lhali  happen  :  a  moiety  of  the  advowfon  be¬ 
longs  to  that  moiety :  Joan  his  niece  [nep/is]  and 
Elizabeth  and  Alice  her  filters  his  heirs  e.  35  E.  I. 
Walter  de  Hodcbovile,  and  Elizabeth  Cicrbeck  his  wife, 
held  of  the  inheritance  of  the  faid  Elizabeth  a  capital 
meffuage  and  certain  tenelnents  here,  of  the  king  in 
chief,  as  of  the  honor  of  Chriftchurch  Twynham, 
now  in  the  hands  of  the  queen  by  the  king’s  grant, 
by  fervice  of  the  third  part  of  a  knight’s  fee  :  Ro¬ 
bert;  fom  of  Elizabeth,,  his  next  heir  e.  3  E.  II. 
1310,  Walter  de  Hodebovile  held  at  his  death,  per 
cuviafttatem  Anglia,  of  the  inheritance  of  Elizabeth  de 
Clerbeck  formerly  his  .wife,  decealed,  a  third  of  a 
carucate  of  land  in  thi.s  vill,  of  the  king  in  chief,  as 
of  the  honour  of  Chriftchurch  Twynham;  Robert, 
fon  of  Elizabeth,  I)i§  next  heir6.  5  E.  II.  Alicia , 
who  Wfis  wife  of  Galfrid  de  Leyes,  held  a  third  of  a 
carucate  of  land  here  of  the  king,  as  of  the  honour 
of  Chriftchurch  Twynham  :  Robert  de  Leyes  her  fon 
and  next  heir,  tet.  21  c.  6  E.  III.  1329,  Joan  de 
Clerbeck  held  at  her  death  feveral  lands,  Sec.  here, 
of  William  de  Monteacute,  as  of  the  faid  honour,  by 
fervice  of  the  third  of  a  knight’s  fee  :  William  de  ■ 
Clerbeqk  her  fon  and  heir,  mt.  25  e. 

33  E.  III.  John  de  Rokkewod  leales  this  manor  of 
Child-Ockford, to. Edmund  Barnabe  and  his  heirs  for 
eight  years,  for  ftq f£y  roajhs  fterling,  and  feoffs  Ro¬ 
bert  de  Swinboni  of  the  fame  f.  Robert  Swinborn, 
36  ;E,..  III.  releafcs  his  .right  to  J.  Rukkewod.  38 
E.  IIJ.  John  ^  da  r  Rok.keWode,  c.  Suffolk,  grants  to 
Richard  Pverdoii;  the  reverfion  of  this  manor  and 
moiety  of  the  advowfon,  and  the  reverfion  of  Ed¬ 
mund  Barnaba’s  lanjs. ,  The  fame  year  a  fine  was 
levied  of  a  third. :of  this  manor  and  advowffon,  be¬ 
tween  Stephen  Bacoun  and  Beatrix  his  wife,  defor- 
cients,  and  R.  de  Everdon,  &c.  querents.  39  E.  III. 
Tbswas,  brother  of  J.  de  R.okkewod,  quits  claim  in 
the  premifes  to  Robert  de  Everdon,  &c. ;  as  did  R. 


y  Reg.  Medford.  S!  Chandeler.  *  Reg,  Nevile,  inter  a«5ta.  b  Tit.  r.  26.  .  c  See  Duntilhe.  *  Rot.  CSauf.  m.  27. 

e  Efc.  f  MS.  in  Brit.  Muf.  316. 


CHILD-0  CKFORD; 


tie  Everdon  to  Henry  his  brother*,  44  E.  Ill,  who 
the  lame  year  granted  them  to  Robert  Chedder,  &c. 
4  H.  V.  Thomas  Broke ,  chev.  at  his  death  held 
jointly  feofled  with  Joan  his  wife  yet  furviving,  this 
manor  ahd  advowfon,  for  term  of  his  life,  one  te¬ 
nement  and  eighteen  acres  of  land  in  Skilling-Ock- 
ford ;  one  toft,  fix  acres  of  land,  in  Fittelford  ;  the 
manor  of  Cotteleghe  ;  the  manor  of  Woolmyngton  ; 
15  s.  rent  of  lands  in  fee  in  Lofcomb  :  remainder  to 
Thomas,  brother  of  Richard  Cheddre,  and  his  heirs 
male ;  alfo  the  manors  of  Cheddre,  Brook-Iylonta- 
gue,  and  nineteen  other  manors,  c.  Somerfet:  Tho¬ 
mas  his  fon  and  heir,  set.. 26  s.  He  is  Riled  of  Wy- 
crott,  c.  Somerfet.  Joan  his  lady  was  fecond  daughter 
and  coheirefs  of  Simon  Hannyng,  andrelitt  of  Robert 
Chedder,  efq.  By  her  he  had  Thomas  Broke,  in 
right  of  his  wife  lord  Cobham  h.  But  this  manor 
and  the  reft  of  the  Chedder  eftate  defcended  to  Tho¬ 
mas  Chedder,  fon  of  Robert  and  Joan.  15  H.  VI. 
Joan,  who  was  wife  of'  Thomas  Broke,  knt.  held  at 
her  death  the  manor  of  Cotlegh  as  before  ;  the  manor 
of  Mangerton  ;  three  mefluages,  four  carucates,  and 
154  acres  of  land  in  Mangerton,  Pourton,  Bowoode, 
Ell-Melplalh,  Lofcomb,  and  Hokebere  ;  one  meftiiage, 
two  carucates,  and  100  acres  of  land  in  Mappouder ; 
feven  mefluages  and  four  acres  of  land  in  Lyme-Regis, 
and  two  mefluages  in  Colweylhome ;  alfo  the  manor 
of  Chedder,  and  21  manors  more,  and  feveral  large 
parcels  of  land,  c.  Somerfet,  and  manors  and  lands, 
c.  Gloucefter  :  Thomas  Chedder  her  heir  g.  21 
H.  VI.  Thomas  Chedder,  efq.  held  at  his  death  this 
manor  and  advowfon  ;  viz.  a  moiety  of  it ;  the  ma¬ 
nor  of  Chedder,  and  nine  manors  more,  and  many 
lands  c.  Somerfet,  Cornwal,  Devon,  and  Gloucefter  : 
Joan,  late  wife  of  R.obert  Stafford  *,  and  Ifabel,  wife 
of  fir  John  Cradoke,  alias  Neuton,  his  daughters 
and  heirs  g.  7  or  16  E.  IV.  Ifabella  his  wife  at  her 
death  held  in  dower  the  manor  of  Chedder,  c.  So¬ 
merfet,  for  term  of  life  :  Joan,  wife  of  John  vifcount 
Lifle,  and  Ifabel,  wife  of  John  Newton,  efq.  daugh¬ 
ters  and  heirs  of  Thomas  Chedder,  to  whom  the  re- 
Verfion  of  them  belonged  s.  32  H.  VI.  John  vifcount 
Lifle  held  at  his  death,  in  right  of  Joan  his  wife,  a 
moiety  of  this  manor  and  advowfon,  and  feveral  ma¬ 
nors  and  moieties  of  manors  in  Somerfet,  among  which 
was  Chedder  ;  the  lord  Lifle  his  fon  and  heir,  ret.  ioE. 
7  E.  IV.  Joan  his  wife  held  at  her  death  the  manor 
of  Chedder,  &c.  c.  Somerfet :  Thomas  Talbot,  vif¬ 
count  Lifle,  her  fon  and  heir,  mt.  19  g.  She  was 
before  widow  of  Richard  Stafford,  efq.  16  H.  VII. 
Richard  Newton  held  a  moiety  of  this  manor  and 
lands  here  :  Ifabella  and  Joan  his  daughters  and  heirs E. 
John  vifcount  Lifle,  before-mentioned,  was  fon  of 
the  famous  John  Talbot,  firft  earl  of  Shrewsbury. 
He  wras  created  baron  Lifle  22  H.  VI.  and  vifcount 
30  H.  VI.  and  was  flain  with  his  father  at  the  battle 
of  Chaftilion,  3 1  H.  VI.  Thomas  his  fon  married 
Margaret,  daughter  of  William  Herbert,  earl  of 
Pembroke.  He  died  10  E.  IV.  leaving  no  iffue  by 
his  ljady.  His  fillers,  Elizabeth  married  Edward  Grey, 
afterwards  vifcount  Lifle,  and  Margaret  fir  George 
Vare,  knt.  k  On  his  death  his  moiety  of  this  manor 
came  to  ...  .  Newton. 

Hence  it  eame  to  the  Capels ,  anceftors  of  the  earl 
of  Effex  ;  of  which  family  fir  Giles  Capel  married  to 
his  fecond  wife  Ifabel,  daughter,  and  at  length  co¬ 
heir,  to  lir  Thomas,  fon  of  fir  John  Newton,  knt.  by 
Ifabel,  daughter  and  heir  of  Thomas  Chedder,  efq. 


44  Eliz.  this  manor  and  advowfon,  and  lands  here 
and  in  Shilling-Ockford,  Fitdeford,  and  /umgiers, 
were  held  in  chief  by  ...  .  Capel,  value.,  n  7 1.  *  Ar¬ 
thur,  dne  of  his  defendants,  was  created  lord  Capel 
of  Hadham,  1641;.  17  Car.  I.  He  lerved  his  unfor¬ 
tunate  fovereign  with  great  courage  and  unblemilhed' 
fidelity,  and  being  taken  prifolier  on  the  furrender  of 
Colchefter,  was  beheaded  9  March,  1648.  From  1645 
to  1652,  the  old  rents  of  .this  manor,  val.  9 1.  8  s.  and 
a  farm  here  belonging'  to  him  and  his  fon  were  fe^ 
queftered.  In  1653  this  manor, was  conveyed  to  fir 
Edmund  Capel,  truftee  of  the  late  lord  Capel.  Hence 
it  came  to  the  Seymers  of  Hanford ;  and  now  belongs 
to  Henry  Seymer,  efq. 

.  Church  Lands.  In  1293  the  lands  of  the  prior 
of  Chrijl-church  in  Chillacford  /were  rated  at  1  1. 
1 1  S.  m  37  H.  VIII.  mefluages,  lands,  &c.  here, be¬ 
longing  to  the  late  priory  of  Chriftchurch  Twynham, 
were  granted  inter  alia  to  Edward  Tivyni bo,  Edith  his 
wife,  and  John  Watfon ,  val.  46  s.  7d.  36  Eliz.  lands 

here  purchafed  of  Xwyniho  were  held  at  his  death 
by  Robert,  fon  of  John  Freke. 

Hayward -Bridge  is  a  bridge,  of  fix  or  feven 
arches,  over  the  Stour,  half  a, mile  W.  from  this  vill. 
There  are  fome  lands  formerly  given  to  maintain  it, 
which  lie  near  it,  in  the  parilh  of  Shillingfton. 

About  a  mile  E.  from  this  place  is  a  large  fortifica¬ 
tion  on  an  high  hill,  called 

Hamildon  or  Hambledon-Hill, 

which  belongs  partly  to  Hanford,  Shroton,  and  Child- 
Ockford-,  but  the  moft  part  of  the  fortification  iies  in 
the  latter.  It  is  the  antagonift  camp  to  that  on  Hod- 
Hill,  which  lies  a  little  S.  of  it,  divided  from  it  by  a 
deep  and  narrow  vale.  .  Before  you  come  to  the  prin¬ 
cipal  front  of  this  work,  there  are  two  or  three  low 
ramparts  or  trenches  that  crofs  the  narrowed:  part  of 
the  hill,  the  W.  end  of  which  is  broad  and  level,  but 
then  grows  narrower,  and  ends  in  a  point  that  turns 
away  N.  W.  There  the  ground  is  rugged  and  uneven. 
It  is  moft  acceflible  on  the  E.  at  which  entrance  are 
four  or  five  ramparts  and  trenches ;  but  the  reft  of  the 
work  has  generally  but  two.  Below  the  outer  fofs  on 
the  W.  there  is  a  fmall  parapet  fronting  the  river  Stour, 
that  runs  at  the  foot  of  the  hill.  It  extends  in  length 
E.  and  W.  about  three  quarters  of  a  mile  ;  its  breadth 
is  inconfiderable  and  unequal,  and  its  form  very  irre¬ 
gular,  as  is  the  lhape  of  the  hill.  Hence  is  an  exten¬ 
sive  profpefl:  of  the  river  Stour,  and  part  of  the  vale 
of  Blackmore.  The  author  of  the  Additions  to  Cam¬ 
den’s  Britannia  will  have  it  to  have  been  rather  a 
work  of  the  Danes  than  the  Romans,  becaufe  of  its 
irregularity  ;  but  Mr.  Aubrey,  in  his  Monumenta 
Britannica,  vol.  II.  p.  31,  fays,  he  was  informed  by 
capt.  Ryves  of  Ranfton,  that  Roman  coins  had  been 
ploughed  up  on  the  top  of  the  hill. 

After  the  fiege  of  Sherborn  was  formed,  the  heads 
of  the  Club-Men  met  at  .Shafton,  Aug.  2,  1645,  to 
confult  how  to  interrupt  it  *,  but  were  feized  by  a 
party  of  horfe  detached  from  Sherborn  under  colonel 
Fleetwood.  Their  followers,  exafperated,  affembled 
to  the  number  of  10000,  to  refeue  their  leaders/and 
execute  their  defign.  Auguft  4,  Cromwell  marched 
towards  Shafton  with  1000  dragoons,  and  prevailed 
on  a  large  body  polled  on  the  top  of  an  hill  covered 


*  Efc.  k  Mr.  Pitt’s  MS.  *  John  Talbot,  vifcount  Lifie,  as  Mr.  Pitt’s  MS.  k  Dugd.  Baron,  t.  I.  331,  1  3  Jac>  L 

mention  is  made  or  a  chief  rent  of  8  I,  3  s.  8  d.  out  of  this  manor,  granted  to  the  bailiff  and  burgelles  of  Blanford.  **  Tax.  Temp.. 

Vol.  II.  4  K  With 


Hundred 


31 4 


of  RED  L  A  N  E. 


with  wood  and  almofl  inacceffible,  to  difperfe.  He 
then  advanced  to  a  larger  number,  about  4000  (Vi¬ 
cars  fays  2500),  who  had  white  colours,  were  all 
armed,  and  polled  in  the  camp.  Cromwell  fummoned 
them  to  lay  down  their  arms,  which  they  refuted, 
being  encouraged  by  their  commander,  Mr.  Bra- 
vel,  reflor  of  Compton  near  Shafton,  who  threatened 
to  pillol  whoever  gave  back.  Cromwell  ordered  his 
own  troop  to  charge,  which  was  repulfed,  with  the 
lofs  of  two  killed,  eight  or  nine  wounded,  and  fix  or 
feven  hor-fes  flain  by  the  diladvantage  of  the  place. 
The  Club  Men  were  polled  behind  the  bank  of  this 
work,  and  defended  the  pafs  to  it,  which  was  fo  nar¬ 
row  that  three  horfes  could  fcarce  march  abrealt. 
On  this  major-general  Defborough,  with  Crormvell’s 
regiment  of  horle,  went  round  about  the  ledge  of  the 
hill,  gained  the  top  with  fome  difficulty,  and  entered 
on  their  rear.  After  a  Ihort  difpute,  the  paffage  be¬ 
fore  attacked  was  opened,  and  the  Club-Men  difperfed 
and  difarmed.  Many  efcaped  by  Aiding  down  the 
fleep  hill  with  great  hazard.  In  Sprigge’s  Table  of 
Battles  and  Sieges,  the  adlion  is  faid  to  have  lafted  an 
hour  ;  60  were  Aain ;  400  were  taken  prifoners,  with 
1 2  colours,  and  600  arms,  but  no  ordnance.  Cromwell’s 
forces  quartered  at  Shroton  that  night.  The  prifoners, 
of  whom  200  were  wounded,  were  fecured  in  the 
church.  Among  them  were  four  reilors  and  curates, 
Mr.  Talbot  of  Milton,  Mr.  Lawrence  of  Ockford,  &c. 
The  motto  on  one  of  the  colours  was,  If  you  offer  to 
plunder  our  cattle ,  be  affured  we  will  bid  you  battle. 
On  others  were  fentences  of  fcripture  prophanely  ap¬ 
plied,  as  Sprigge  fays,  by  their  malignant  prieAs, 
who  were  the  principal  ftirrers-up  of  the  people.  On 
Cromwell’s  part,  major  Paltifon  was  mortally  wounded, 
and  12  more  killed 


Andyers  or  Altngiers, 

a  farm  Atuated  in  this  parifh,  of  which  We  have  no 
ancient  account.  In  2645,  Mr.  Hugh  Hodge's  farm 
here,  value  1641  50  1.  per  annum,  was  fequeilered. 
After  this  it  came  to  the  G.ollops  of  Berw  ick,  and  now 
belongs  to  fames  Gollop,  efq. 

LlTTLE-FoNTMEL,  Or  FoNTMEL-PaRVA, 

anciently  a  manor,  now  a  farm,  Atuated  about  a  mile 
N.  W.  from  Child-Ockford.  It  anciently  belonged 
to  the  Daccombs  of  Stepleton,  or  a  branch  of  that 
family.  9  H.  VI.  William  Daccomb  died  feifed  of 
this  manor  °.  In  1628,  James  Daccomb  at  his  death 
held  it  of  George  Trenchard,  efq.  as  of  his  manor  of 
Child-Ockford  or  Hamoon  °.  Hence  it  came  to  a 
branch  of  the  St.  Loes,  a  very  ancient  family,  which 
had  formerly  very  large  polfeffions  in  Somerfetffiire 
and  GlouceAerfhire.  Sir  William  St.  Loe,  knt.  t. 
Eliz.  married  Elizabeth,  daughter  of  John  Hard¬ 
wick,  of  Hardwick  in  Derbyffiire,  and  widow  of  fir 
William  Cavendiffi,  by  whom  he  had  no  child  ;  and 
gave  his  great  eflate  to  her,  whence  it  pafled  into  the 
family  of  the  Cavendiffes,  dukes  of  Devonffire.  Se¬ 
veral  anecdotes  relating  to  this  family  may  be  feen  in 
Leland  p.  There  are  fome  monuments  for  them  in 
the  church  of  St.  Helen’s  in  London,  and  Chew- 
Magna,  c.  Somerfet. 


The  Pedigree  of  St.  Loe,  of  Little-Fontmel ;  from  the  Heralds  Office.  Communicated  by  the  late 

Dr.  St.  Loe. 


Arms,  A.  on  a  bend  Sa.  3  annulets  of  the  firfl.  Crefl,  a  Moor’s  head  proper,  full  faced. 

John  St.  Loe,  =r . 


1  William. 


2  Edward  St.  Loe,  = 


John  St.  Loe,  —  Elizabeth,  daughter  of 
ob.  1618,  |  . Hyde. 

_ A _ _ 


John. 

Ferdinand. 


Edward  St.  Loe,  —  Margaret,  daughter  of 


of  Knighton,  c.  Wilts, 
elq.  162  j. 


Fawkner,  ot 
Hants,  efq. 


Margaret,  =  William  Jones, 
Gertrude,  =c  Edward  Ernie. 
.  Dorothy. 

Elizabeth. 

All  living,  1623. 


2  Laurence. 

3  Thomas,  re£tor  of  Pulham.  of  Little-Fontmel,  elq. 

4  George.  tet.  30,  1677.  He  oc- 

5  Charles.  curs  here  in  a  fubfidy- 

roll,  1661, 


1  John  St.  Loe,  Anne,  daughter  of  George  Style, 

of  Mapouder. 


Edward  Sr.  Lee,  rear-admiral 

[A]  fohn  St.  Loe,  = 

of  the  Blue,  ob.  1 7  29,  1.  p. 

efq.  j 

Bennet. 

r 

- -  ■  ■■■■■  —  ■  ■  -V  — 

Anne. 

Mary. 

Jaye. 


John  St.  Loe,  efq.  ob.  f.  p. 


[A]  He  rebuilt  his  feat  here,  and  died  1 743 .  His  fbn  John,  furviving  him  but  a  week,  died  without  ilTue.  The  eftate  came  to  'Join 
Rake,  clerk,  and  Edyard  Smart,  ot  London,,  gent.  Ions  to  the  fillers  of  John  St.  Loe  ien.  his  father.  Mrs.  White  of  Child-Ockford,  an¬ 
other  filler  of  the  laid  John  St.  Loe,  left  her  lhare  to  her  daughter  Svfahna,  who  married  Henry  St.  Loe ,  vicar  of  Sturminiler-Newton. 


"  Sprigge,  Angl.  Rediviv.  part  II.  c.  3.  p.  78—81. 
61,  62,  6cc.  Whitlock,  p;  159,  16O'.  0  Etc. 

Memoirs  of  the  Cavendilh  family. 


Vicars}  Parliam.  Chron.  part  TV.  232 — 254.  Rulhworth,  part  IV.  vol.  I. 
p  Ttinl  vol.  VI;  f.  77,  p.  68,  vol.  VIL  f.  76,  p.  93,  97,  98,  74.  Kennet’s 


The 


.  C  H  K  L  D-0  d  £  P°  OT' 


ih 


The  Church 

confifts  of  a  chancel,  body,  and  S.  iflq,  alt  tiled; 
and  a  high  tower  embattled  and  pinnacled,  in  which 
are  three  bells  and  a  clock.  In  the  S.  ille  is  a  vault 
for  the  family  of  the  St.  Loes,  but  no  monument  or 
infcription. 


The  Rectory 

[  ..jioiw  •  -  u 

in  1291  was  rated  as  one  entire  re&ory,  but  if  it  was 
fo  then,  it  was  divided  1297.  Each  rriariot  ha‘d  a 
moiety  belonging  to  it,  to  which  rhe  lord  of  the 
refpeftive  manor  prefented.  Thefe  moieties  are  faid 
to  be  again  united.  John  Latimer,  and  Thomas 
Chedder,  efqrs.  patrons  of  the  two  medieties,  in  a 
petition  to  the  bifhop  reprefent,  That  the  tythes, 
&c.  of  the  parifh  were  fo  flender,  that  they  were  not 
Sufficient  to  fuflain  two  re£lors  perfonally  refiding, 
ufing  hofpitaiity,  and  fupporting  the  burdens  of  the 
church  at  prefent,  and  probably  not  for  the  future : 
except  one  re&or  ferved  one  year,  and  the  other 
another  year.  Whytok  and  Keby  were  then  re&ors, 
and  the  tithes  of  either  mediety  did  not  exceed 
communibus  annis  81.  16  s.  8  d.  The  bifhop  orders 
that  the  rector  ferving  the  church  fhould  have  all 
the  fmall  tithes  and  the  oblations  of  the  altar :  the 
abfent  reftor  in  the  year  of  his  abfence  (who  had 
liberty  to  feek  eongruam  fuftentationem  in  any  other 
place)  to  have  the  great  tithes,  wool,  lamb,  and  a 
moiety  of  the  glebe.  Dat.  11  March,  1437  s.  The 
patronage  of  the  Inferior  moiety  now  belongs  to 
George  Trenchard,  efq.  That  of  the  inferior  moiety 
to  Mr.  Hall ,  the  reprefentative  of  the  Crabbs,  who 
feem  to  have  purchafed  it  on  the  fale  of  this  moiety 
of  the  manor  ;  probably  of  the  Capels.  Of  late 
years  one  reflor  has  had  both  moieties ;  anciently 
the  two  reflors  officiated  alternately,  one  in  the 
morning,  the  other  in  the  afternoon.  Here  are 
hill  two  reftorial  houfes,  one  on  the  W.  fide  of  the 
flreet  near  the  church,  the  other  a  little  above  the 
former  on  the  E.  fide  the  flreet. 

It  is  in  Shaflon  deanry. 


Rectors  it  the  Moiety  of  Ockford-Superior. 


Ock.  ford -Sup  erior. 
Valor  of  both,  1291,  —  — 


Prefent  value. 
Tenths, 


Bifhop’s  procurations,  - 

Archdeacon’s  procurations  for  both. 


Ockford-Inferior. 


Prefent  value. 
Tenths, 


Bifhop’s  procurations. 


*•;  rfl  ?  •  J  ■  •*  i  •  •  - 

PATRdNSi- 


R 


ECTORS. 


It.  I 


Roger  de  Stock!.- 


*  *  • 


'Richard  cle  Wyeke  iwane. 


mi 


12  marks. 

1.  s.  d. 
6l  13  4 

0  *1  4 
1  1  o 

o  8  1 1 


1.  s.  d. 

7  0  o 
o  14  o 
0  12 


,  ■:  ,  pincnu  i 

•  .  >'  i  -■ 

-  »  1  .-•> 

ri  r\  t  *f ,  J  111 

?  T  „  U  is  * 

.  k 

//Rolf!  10  T 

Robert  de*  Hull. 


T.0  -  V  ^  .  * 

Walter  dq  Staunford,  aftd 

Anafiafia  de  Hull.. 

»*-•*•<  <*j  i  •  t  -  -  ■  . 

Robert,  fon  of  R.obert 
Latimer. 

The  queen?  cuflos  of 
the  lands  of  John 
Fitzwalter*  capital 
lord  of  the  lands  of 
Robert,  fon  df  Robert 
Latimer,  a  minor. 

■William  Latimer  cuflos 
of  the  lands,  of  the  heir 
of  Robert  Latimer,  ,kt. 
deceafed. 

Robert  Latimer,  kt. 


Robert  Latimel,  kt. 


John  Latimer,  efq. 

John  Latimer,  efq. 

John  Moyhun  6f  Chair- J 
minfler,  &  c.  efqrs.  1 
feoffed  by  the  bp.  of  j 
Sarum,  &c. 

John  Trenchard,  efq. 


Sir  Thomas  Trendiard, 
kt. 


The  return  to  the  commiffion  1650  was,  that  here 
Were  two  parfonages  worth  per  annum  125  1.  Here 
was  an  able  mini  Iter,  Dr.  Wood,  who  received  the 
profits  of  both.  They  had  no  chapel. 


Galfrid  de  Stocks,  clerk, 
prefented  to  a  portion 
of  the  recloryof  Chikl- 
Acford,  1297  r. 

Walter  de  Kylhampton, 
cl.  infl.  6  id.  Dec.  1305. 
Peter  deDabenham  was 
prefented  about  this, 
time  by  Walter  de 
Hodboville,’  but  both 
patron  and  clerk  re¬ 
nounced  their  right r. 

Philip  de  Bradeneck,  cl. 
to  a  moiety  of  this 
reflory,  infl.  10  cal. 
April  1317  s. 

John  de  Bares,  accolyte, 
infl.  ,14  cal.  May, 
1341b 

John  W^anefynge,  cl.  on 
the  death  of  Bares,  infl. 
8  Jan.  1362  t. 

Thomas  Tyndale,  pbr. 
by  the  reiig.  of  Jofth 
Bars,  infl.  3  March, 
1362b  exch.  with. 

William  Hamford,  reflor 
of  a  moiety  of.Upwhv 
bourne,  infl.  30  Jan. 

1 376  V  wq-33 8 

Thomas  Seygnefbury,  pbr. 
infl.  7  Sep.  1397.  [Com- 
mijjio  vacante  me  die - 
tate~]x  exch.  with 

James  Greney  or  Grene, 
vicar  of  Kington,  St. 
Michael,  c.  Wilts,  infl. 
14  Sep.  1418  y.  exch.' 
with  ,,, 

Robert  Whittock,  reflor 
of  St.  Martins,  Shaflon, 
infl.  22  May,  1433  z. 

Thomas  Pole,  chap.  infl. 
10  Feb.  1457  b 

John  Lloyd,  pbr.  on  the 
death  of  Pole,  infl.  1 3' 
April,  1469  b' 

Gilbert  Wylkyns,  chap, 
on  the  refig.  of  Lloyd, 
infl.  19  April,  1486b 

William  Pokefwell,  chap, 
on  the  death  of  W yl- 
kins,  inflit.  7  July, 
1507  b 

John  Sannvays,  infl  1 5  j o - 

i'lenry  Samways  and  Wil¬ 
liam  Wilcox,  infl.  1 544. 


‘Reg.  Neyilc  inter  fol.  2,  j. 
y  Chandler.  z  Nevile. 


r  Rdg.  Gaunt.  s  Mortival.  ‘  tVyvil. 

1  Beehamp.  b  Langton.  c  Audelty. 


u  Ergham. 


*  MedtbrJ. 
W  Hum 


3«6 


Hundreds  of  R  E  I)*L  A .  N  E,  See. 


William  Keth,  inft.  1561. 

Gerard  Wood  and  Adam 
.  Wilfon,  re&or’of  Lid- 

linch,  inft.  1608.  & 

N.  B.  It  is  not  mentioned  J°“n  Newton,  efq. 
to  which  of  the  moieties 
thefe  five  laft  were  pre- 
fented.  •  . 

William  Crabb,  inflit. 

1660. 

Willliam  Crabb,  inllit. 

1662  d. 

Samuel  Tenant,  inflit. 

1673  d.  ; 

John  Vivers,  inft.  1679. 

William  Crabb,  B.  D. 
inft.  1687.  He  was 
re&or  of  Bloxworth, 


J  -'1  **-' 


William  orWalt.  Drante, 
chap,  on  the  relig.  of 
Watd,  inft.  17  Nov. 
1461  k. 

•  Robert  Waldeby,  chap, 
on  the  death  of  Walter 
Drante,  inft. .  6  July 
1465  j. 


John,  bp.  of  Rochefter,'} 
and  John  Gunthorn,  j 
dean  of  Wells,  pa-  y 
trons  hac  vicey  ex !  rI 
dono  John  Newton. 


P>.obert  Waldeby,  chap, 
inft.  19  Feb.  1476  k. 


1723,  and  died  1747,  Arthur  Capel,  efq. 
aged  95. 

John  Crabb,  M.  A.  reftor 
of  Hamoon,  on  the  cef- 
fion  of  W.  Crabb,  1725. 

Henry  Hall,  on  the  death 
of  John  Crabb. 


Rectors  of  the  Moiety  of  Ockford-Inferior. 


Thomas  Rowley. 

Giles  Capel,  kt.  and Ifabel  William  PoxvyeU,  chap, 
his  wife,  in  her  right.  Pr*  0n  the  refignation  of 

Rowley,  inft.  16  Jan. 

? 5  r5  _ 

William  Watkinfon,  inft. 

-  1593'* 

William 
1 660  m. 

William  Crabb, 

'■  1662®. 

John  Vivers,  inft* 
William  Crabb, 
inft.  1687 


.„r\ 


10 


Crabb,  inftit. 


inllit. 


1:  :  C' 


ifoA 


i>:0 


of 


1674“ 

B.  D. 
He  was 
Bloxworth, 


Patrons. 
Robert  Rokewood. 


Henry  and  Richard  Ever- 
don,WilliamdeCeddre, 
&c.  patrons.- 

Thomas  Brook,  kt. 


Rectors. 

John  Amyel,  pbr.  pr.  to 
a  moiety  of  Child-Ack- 
ford,  inft.  20  June 
i35°e* 

Robert . 

William  Lardner,  pbr. 
on  the  refignation  of 
Robert  the  laft  re&or. 
inft.  1 1  Nov.  1364  *. 
John  or  William  Seward, 
cl.  on  the  death  of 
Lardner,  inft.  28  Feb. 
1 3 8 5 f ,  exch.  with. 
John  Overall,  re<ftor  of 
Fylton,  dioc.  Worces¬ 
ter,  inftit.  21  O&ob. 

1 394  g* 

John  Wyltonelhurft,  ex¬ 
changed  with. 

John  Fy flier,  re&or  of 
W eft  -  Grimfted ,  with 
the  chapel  of  Pletford 
annexed,  inft.  23  Feb. 
1401  h. 

Philip  Holman,  cl.  on  the 
death  of  Fyfhere,  inft. 
2  March,  1406  h. 

Joan,  late  wife  of  Thomas  John  Fil.  Ranulph.  chap. 
Broke,  kt.  inft.  28  July,  1419  *. 


„  1 , 


reftor 
fa  .023.  i 

John  Crabb,  M.  A.  on 
the  ceffijon  ©f  William 
Crabb,  pr.  1723. 

Monk  Crabb,  rector  of 
Winterborn  -  Thom p  - 
Ion,  on  the  eeffio-ii  of 
John  Crabb,  174 7, died 
•  1763. 

Henry  Hall,  M.  A.  on 
the  death  of  Monk 
Crabb,  inft.  1763. 


John  Newton  and  Ifabell  Robert  Ward,  pbr  on 
his  wife.  the  refig.  of  Keby.  init. 

25  June,  1455  k. 


S  H  R  O  W  T  O  N, 

Shrewton ,  Shereveton,  alias  Ewern-Courtney, 

a  large  parifli  fituated  in  a  vale,  on  the  little  river 
Ewern,  from  which  it  takes  its  principal  ancient 
name,  and  its  aditional  one  from  the  Courtneys ,  once 
lords  of  it.  Mr.  Coker  fays,  Shrowton  is  a  “•  nick¬ 
name,”  which,  though  a  very  modern  one,  has  now 
almoft  excluded  the  other.  It  lies  about  2  miles  E. 
from  Child-Ockford. 

It  cannot  be  detefmined  whether  Ezvcrne,  which 
in  Domefday  Book  n  confifted  of  3  hides,  and  be¬ 
longed  to  Robert  Fil.  Geroldi ,  was  this  place,  or 
Ewern-Stepleton.  By  the  quantity  of  land  it  feems\ 
to  be  latter,  and  Shroton  might  be  included  in  the 
furvey  of  fome  neighbouring  place,  perhaps  Ewern- 
minifter  :  or  it  might  be  Faringdon. 

T.  H.  II.  Reginald,  fon  of  Florus,  a  younger  fon  of 

■n  u  _  v  ,  1  Lewis  le  Gros  kins:  of  France,  affuming  the  name  of 

Robert  Keby,  chap,  on  „  P  c  .  J  ,  &  a 

1  j  c  a  1  o  Courtney,  came  into  ftngland,  and  was  anceltor  to 

he  death  of  Arnulph  th(,  anc;'nt  a„d  nob]e  falfily  of  the  Courtneys.  He 

e  a  re  0,1  .19  marrje(j  Hawifia,  foie  daughter  and  heir  of  Robert 

-  -H22  *  .  de  Abrincis,  and  Maud,  baronefs  of  Okehampton, 

hereditary  fheriffels  of  Exeter,  and  fettled  there.  This 
Maud  was  only  daughter  to  Randulf  Avencl,  by 
Adeliza,  foie  daughter  and  heir  of  Baldwin  de 
Brioniis  a  noble  Norman  knight,  by  Albreda,  neice 


d  Fir  ft  Fruits. 
Audeley, 


e  Reg.  Wyvil. 
m  Firft  Fruits. 


f  Ergfoa'm. 

n  Tit.  3O0  • 


2  Waltham* 


h  Medford. 


1  Chandelef. 


*  Bechamp. 


to 


H  R  O  W  T  O  N. 


317 


to  William  the  Conqueror.  This  Adeliza  was  heir 
to  Richard  her  brother.  Maud,  daughter  of  Richard 
A veaeL  and  Adeliza,  married,  1.  Robert  de  Abrincis, 
by  whom  Ihe  had  one  daughter  and  heir,  Hawife. 
2.  Robert,  natural  fon  to  king  H.  I.  by  whom  {lie  had 
Maud.  Thele  two  filters  being  great  heirefies  were 
in  their  minority  committed  to  the  cultody  of  this 
Richard  de  Courtney,  who  married  Hawife  himfelf, 
and  matched  Maud  to  William,  his  fon  by  a  former 
wife.  He  died  4  Id.  I.  1194.  (he,  10  John  1209. 
Robert  their  fon,  on  the  death  of  his  mother  Hawife 
had  livery  of  the  lands  of  her  inheritance  in  Dorfet, 
4  H.  III.  He  died  at  his  manor  of  Ywern,  c.  Dorfet, 
7  cal.  Aug.  1242,  26  H.  III.  and  was  buried  with 
his  parents  in  the  choir  at  Ford  Abby  °.  2  E.  I. 

John  de  Courtney  held  at  his  death,  1  E.  I.  the 
manor  of  Iwern-Courtney  by  barony,  as  a  member 
of  the  barony  of  O-akhampton  ;  as  did  Hugh  de 
Courtney,  20  E.  I.  The  fame  year  Alianor  his 
widow  had  it  affigned  inter  alia  for  her  dower. 

1 4  E.  III.  j Hugh  de  Courtney,  fird  earl  of  Devon,  at 
his  death  held  this  manor  as  before,  and  that  of 
Edbrighton.  20  E.  III.  Hugh  de  Courtney  held 
here  half  a  knights  fee,  which  Alianor  de  Courtney 
formerly  held.  5 1  E.  III.  Hugh,  earl  of  Devon,  at 
his  death,  50  E.  III.  held  this  manor  ;  the  manor  of 
Hull  juxta  Ewern-minider,  41s.  nd.  rent  -at 
Faringdon,  parcel  of  the  manor  of  Ewern-Courtney  ; 
the  manor  and  advowfon  of  Edbrighton ;  the  manor 
of  Corlton,  and  advowfon  of  the  chapel  or  chantry, 
and  the  manor  and  hundred  of  Broadwindfor :  Edward, 
fon  of  Edward  Courtney,  fon  of  Edward  Hugh,  his 
coulin  and  heir,  set.  20  p.  15  R.  II.  Margaret ,  relift 
of  .the  faid  earl,  held  at  her  death  in  dower  the 
manors  of  Edbrighton  and  Hille  juxta  Ewern- 
Minder,  Cordon,  and  the  advowfon  of  the  chapel ; 
the  manor  and  hundred  of  Broadwindfor ;  a  moiety 
of  the  manor  of  Adediam;  one  fourth  of  a  fee  in 
Edbrighton,  which  John  de  Quintin  held ;  Edward, 
earl  of  Devon,  her  Ion  and  heir,  set.  30  p.  7  FI.  V. 
Edward ,  earl  of  Devon,  at  his  death  held  this 
manor,  and  thofe  mentioned  in  his  mother’s  inquid- 
tion,  except  Brodewindfor,  and  the  advowfon  of  the 
priory  of  Loders :  Hugh,  his  fon  and  heir  set.  30  p. 
10  H.  V.  Hugh ,  earl  of  Devon,  at  his  death  held 
the  fame,  and  one  fee  in  Child-Ockford :  Thomas 
his  fon  and  heir  set.  8.  36  H.fVl.  Thomas ,  earl  of 

Devon,  held  at  his  death  the  manors  of  Hull,  Ed¬ 
brighton,  and  advowfon  ;  and  one  knight’s  fee  in 
Child-Ocford  :  Thomas  his  fon  and  heir,  set.  26P, 
who  38  H.  VI.  in  condderation  of  his  fervices  to  that 
prince,  had  an  annuity  of  100  marks  per  annum  out' 
of  the  prodts  of  the  manor  of  Mardiwood.  He  died 
1  E.  IV.  and  the  fame  year  his  fon  Thomas  was  at¬ 
tainted  in  parliament  for  being  in  arms  at  Touton- 
field  in  behalf  of  H.  VI.  and  was  flain  at  the  battle 
of  Teukelbury,  1 1  E.  IV.  On  his  attainder,  1  E.  IV. 
the  king  gave  Henry  his  brother  livery  of  his  brother’s 
and  father’s  ellate;  but  he  received  little  or  no 
benefit  by  it ;  for  all  or  molt  part  of  it  was  granted 


by  that  king  to  feveral  perfons.  2  and  4  E.  IV.  this 
manor  was  granted  to  George  duke  of  Clarence ,  who 
died  fazed  of  it,  17  E.  IV.  hY  thefe  patents  men. 
fion  is  mi.de  that  this  manor  had  been  before  granted 
to  William  Nevil,  earl  of  Kent.:.  2  R.  Ill,  this 
manor,  Vai,  40 1.  and  that  of  Ibberton,  val.  c-.i  1. 
were  granted  to  Richard  Radcliff,  knt.  ,  1  H.  :VII. 
fir  Edward  Courtney  of  Haccomb,  Ton  of  dr  Hugh 
Courtney  of  Boconnock,  *knt.  younger  brother  of 
Edward  late  earl  of  Devon,  was  created  carl  of 
Devon  26  Oft.  redored  to  all  or  mod  part  of  the 
Courtney  edate,  and  amongft  the  red  to  the;manors, 
pf  EwertTCounney  and  Ibberton,  and  died  t  H.  Vlli. 
William  his  fon  was  at  the  latter, end  of  the  reign  of 
H.  VII.  imprifoned,  and  feewis  to  have  forfeited  his 
title  and  edate  ;  for  king  H.  VIII.  intended  to  have 
created  him  earl  of  Devon,  which  was  prevented  by. 
his  death,  a.  r.  3.  in  which  year  Henry  his  fon  was 
redored  in  blood  and  honour.  A.  r.  14.  he  was 
created  Marquis  of  Exeter,  but  the  king  conceiving 
jealoufies  of  his  greatnefs  and  near  alliance  to  the 
crown,  he  was  tryed  and  beheaded  30  H.  VIII.  and 
next  year  attainted  in  parliament. 

45  H.  III.  the  king  granted  to  mader  ■jfdhn. 
Courteney  and  his  heirs  for  ever,  a  market  on  Wed- 
nefdays  in  this  his  manor,  and  2  fairs  yearly ;  one 
on  the  eve,  fead  and  morrow  of  the  invention 
of  the  Holy  Crofs ;  the  other  on  the  eve,  fead,  and 
morrow  of  the  exaltation  of  the  Floly  Crofs,  Sept.  14. 
which  lad  is  dill  kept  on  Sept.  25  and  26,  N.  S.  a 

In  a  fubfidy  roll  t.  H.  VIII.  we  meet  with  this 
account  of  this  place,  “  Decenna  de  Ewern-Courtney, 
the  countefs  of  Devon r,  lady,  her  land,  47  1.  George 
Radyfhe,  deward  ;  Robert  Harris,  perfona,  20  1.  Tn 
the  church-box,  26s  8  d.  In  the  brothereddon  box, 
40  s.”  On  the  attainder  of  this  family  32  H.  VIII. 
this  manor  and  that  of  Ibberton  were  granted  for  life 
to  queen  Catherine  Howard.  Edward,  fon  of  the 
marquis  of  Exeter,  was  releafed  from  a  long  im- 
prifonment  in  the  tower,  t.  E.  VI.  and  1  Mary,  by 
aft  of  parliament  redored  in  blood,  with  lady  Ger¬ 
trude  Courtney  5 ;  created  earl  of  Devon,  and  had  a 
grant  of  this  manor,  parcel  of  the  pofledions  of  his 
father,  which  king  E.  VI.  had  granted  to  Henry  Leeky 
efq.  paying  20 1.  per  annum  ;  but  that  princefs  enter¬ 
taining  fome  lufpicions  of  him,  he  was  imprifoned, 
but  being  fet  at  liberty  retired  to  Padua,  and  died, 
there  without  iffue,  4  Oft.  1556,  3  and  4  of  Philip 
and  Mary.  He  was  the  lad  of  this  ancient  and  noble 
family,  of  which  a  larger  account  may  be  feen  In  Dug- 
dale’s  Monafticon  and  Baronage  before  cited,  Prince’s 
Worthies  of  Devon,  p.  154,  159,  161,  163,  166, 
168.  and  in  a  Hidory  of  the  family  by  Mr.  Ezra 
Cleveland,  vicar  of  Honiton,  c.  Devon. 

4  and  5  Philip  and  Mary,  this  manor  and  advow¬ 
fon  were  granted  to  Gabriel  Crofts. 

6  Elizabeth,  the  manor  was  granted  to  Robert  Frele 
and  John  Walker,  by  rent  of  10  s,  yearly  value  37  L 
18  s.  8  d.  and  Freke  died  feized  of  it.  35  Eliz. 


0  Dugd.  Baron.  1. 1.  634.  &  Monad,  t,  I.  785.  t  Efc. 

of  E.  IV.  widow  of  earl  William,  Dugd.  ubl  fupi  p  63J,  648. 


1  Rot.  Cart.  fn.  2.  r  Probably  Catherine,  daughter 

*  Buried  at  Wiroborn ;  fee  before  p.  9?. 


4  L 


Tin 


Vql.  II- 


Hundred 


of 


R  E  D  LAN  E. 


’.318 


The  Pedigree  of  F  r  e  k  £  of  Shroton. 

Arms  5  Sa.  2  barrs,  O.  in  cheif  2  mullets  of  the  fame.  Creft,  a  bull’s  head  couped  Sa.  horned  O. 


Francis  Freke, 

of  Thorncomb,  c.  Somerfet,  efq.  * 


2  John,  of  Furingdon, 
imceflor  to  thoi'e  of  , 
that  place. 


[A]  1  Robert  Freke,  =  Alice,  daughter  of  John  Swayne, 


of  Evvern-Courtney,  efq. 
ob.  159  2, 


of  Blanford,  ob.  1577. 


2  John,  of  Hilton. 

[B]  William  =  Ann,  daughter 

of  Arthur  Jwayne, 


[C]  1  Sir  Thomas  Freke  of  =  Elizabeth,  foie  daughter 


ditto,  knighted,  . 
ob.  1633,  set.  70. 


and  heir  of  John  Taylor, 
ofBurton-Bradftock,  mer¬ 
chant  and  aldermanofLon- 
don,  ob.  1640,  xt.  74. 


Mary  r=  William  Hodges. 
Frances  =  John  Culliford,  of 
Encomb. 

Sufunna. 

Margaret  =  Sir  Robert  Meller. 
Elizabeth  2=  Thomas  Beale,  c. 
Hants. 

Ann. 

Joan. 


Robert  =  Catherine  Evvens,  1  Arundel,  daughter  =  John  Freke 


of  fir  George 
Trenchard. 


ob.  1650. 

[D]  Ralph  of  Cicely  Cut 

Hannington,  peper. 

c.  Wells. 

Thomas,  ~  Mary  Dodington. 

Edmund  z=  Margaret  Bartholomew. 

William  —  Frances  Culpeper,  of  Hannington, 
ob.  1637. 

Thomas,  ob.  1397. 

r  ■(/  *.  •  <v.r  T  i  . 

t . . . .  '  -  1  1  - - - 


George  =  Abigail,  daughter  of 
the  earl  ofBriltol. 
Arundel  —  John,  fon  of  fir 
John  Penruddock. 

Grace. 


efq.  of  ditto, 
ob.  1633, 
xt.  70. 


2  Jane,  fecond  daughter  and  coheir  Elizabeth  =  Sir  George 
of  iir  John  Shirley,  of  Itield,  c.  Haftings. 

Sufiex,  widow  of  fir  Walter  Cowart,  Alice  =  John  Tre- 
kt.  of  Slaughan,  and  afterward  wife  gonwel. 

to  Denzil,  lord  Hollis,  ob.  1666.  Elizabeth  died  young, 

Ann.  ob.  1620. 


1  John,  ob* 
f.  p.  1637. 


[E]  2  Thomas,  =  Cecily  Huffy,  ob. 
ob.  f.  p.  1698.  1703. 

Elizabeth  =  Richard,  fon  and  heir 
ot  fir  William  Brown- 
low,  of  Great  Humby, 
e.  Lincoln,  bt.ob.  166S. 
Jane  zz  Robert,  fun  and  heir  of 
fir  Robert  Dillington,  of 
Kington,  inthelileofWight, 
ob.  1674. 


.  *  Baronettage,  vol.  IV.  141. 

[A]  He  was  auditor  and  teller  of  the  Exchequer,  t.  H.  VIII.  and  Elizabeth,  and  was  a  perfon  of  confiderable  note  and  interell:  in  the 
county.  He  died  worth  upwards  of  100,000 1.  and  was  buried  at  Shroton  [1]. 

[Bj  He  removed  into  Ireland.  His  defeendant  Piercy  married  Elizabeth,  daughter  of  Ralph  Freke,  of  Harrington,  by  whom  he  had 
a  considerable  fortune,  and  purchafed  Bilney,  c.  Norfolk.  His  fon  Ralph  was  created  an  Englilh  baronet,  12  Anne  1713. 

[C.]  This  gentleman  made  a  confiderable  figure  in  the  county.  By  an  entry  in  the  parifh  regifier  ot  Shrowton,  he  appears  to  have 
-  rebuilt  the  church  and  chancel  from  the  foundation  at  his  oum  proper  charges.  His  lady’s  father  was  a  benefactor  to  the  company  of  mercers 
in  London,  and  was  buried  in  the  S.  itle  of  the  church  of  St.  Stephen,  in  Coleman-ilreet ;  where,  before  the  fire  of  London,  was  a 
monument  erected  to  his  memory.  She  was  relict  of  Francis  Smith,  mercer  of  London. 

.[D]  He  was  fellow  of  All-fouls  College,  Oxford,  and  bred  to  the  law  in  the  Middle  Temple. 

[E]  He  left  his  eftate  to  Thomas  Pile,  of  Baverflock,  c.  Wilts,  efq.  and  Elizabeth,  wife  of  Thomas  Freke  of  Hannington,  for  their 

lives  ;  the  reverfion  to  George  Pitt,  fon  of  George  Pitt  of  Stratfield  Say  efq.  to  whom  on  the  death  of  Mr.  Pile  1712,  and  Mr,  Freka 

1714,  the  eltate  came,  and  in  this  family  it  hill  remains.  Their  pedigree  is  here  annext. 

.  1  ••  /i- -f  rf  'sT nn'*  rf£r»^  ,  £  Irh  i.  1 'J  !  11  lO  fUJll ji-  ilOD  III  *  •  iT  £  ()QV/ 

[1]  Baronettage,  vol.  IV.  141. 


The  man  ft  on  houfe  belonging  to  this  manor  Hands  ' 
near  the  middle  of  the  parifh,  and  is  a  large  old 
houfe  built  of  Hone,  probably  by  fir  Thomas  Freke. 

In  the  Britifh  Mufeum,  MS.  Harl.  7 1.  p.  4.  is  a 
furvey  of  the  manors  belonging  to  Edward,  earl  of 
Devon,  taken  1  Philip  and  Mary,  in  which  are 
thefe  particulars,  among  many  others,  relating  to 
this  vill. 

“  It  was  fituated  in  a  country  commodious  and  plen¬ 
tiful  of  wood,  corn,  pafture,  See.  Its  circuit  not 
above  3  miles,  and  it  lay  open  till  1548,  when  the 
common  fields  were  inclofed.  The  cuftomary  tene¬ 
ments  were  fb  (mall,  that  the  tenants  not  being  able  to 
piay  the  lord’s  rent,  half  of  them  furrendered  their 
copies  to  the  lord.  The  reft  requefted  they  might 
uie  his  land,  fo  as  they  paid  the  rent  j  and  the  lord 


confented  that  fix  tenants,  chofen  and  fworn,  fhould 
tread  out  the  lands  of  the  manor,  and  allot  how  much 
each  t'ennant  fhould  have,  in  order  to  inclofe.  There 
were  two  leet  courts  at  Michaelmafs  and  Lady-day. 
A  'fair  kept  in  the  fields  under  Arnold’s  Hill  on 
Holy-Jood  day ;  yearly  profits  to  the  lord,  5  1.  The 
more  tenants  were  allotted  1 2  acres,  at  8  s.  rent ;  the 
leffer  tenants  8  acres,  at  6  s.  8  d.  The  borde  lands, 
27  acres,  remained  undivided,  and  were  granted  to 
feveral  tenants  at  lod  an  acre.  Goofe-filver  for 
keeping  geefe  and  ducks  in  the  river  and  wafte,  was 
paid  at  Michaelmafs,  2  d.  for  each  more  tenement. 
There  was  a  common  not  inclofed  in  the  N.  W.  part 
of  the  manor  towards  Faringdon,  called  Ewern- 
Common,  of  80  acres,  in  which  the  tenants  had 
common  of  pafture  from  1  May  to  Chriftmafs,  for 

kine 


VoL.  II.  p.  JliL 


The  Pedigree  of  Pitt  of  the  county  of  Dorfet. 


Arms :  S.  a  fefs  cheque  A.  and  Az.  between  three  bezants.  Creft :  A  ftork,  beaked  and  legged  G» 


Nicholas  Pitt, 
t.  H.  VI. 

_ A _ , _ 


William,  22  Eleanor,  da.  of 
t.  H.  VIII.  |  Naviland. 


— *!S 


John,  22  Joane,  d.  of  John  Swayne. 

clerk  of  the  exchequer,  t.  Eliz.  | 

_ _ _ -A. _ i - - - 


[A]  i  Sir  William  Pitt,  knt.  2=  Edith,  da.  and  coheir  of 


feated  at  Stapleton,  c.  Dorfet,  and 
Stratfield-Say,  c.  Hants,  ob.  29 
May,  1636,  set.  77, 


Nicholas  Cadbury,  ob. 
3  Dec.  1633,  xt.  65. 


z  John, 

fettled  in  Ireland. 


3  Thomas,  22  Prifcilla,  da.  of  ....  ,  1  Agnes,  =  Anthony  Dennet.  a  Elizabeth,  —  Jonadab  Shirley, 

of  Blandford,  c.  Dorfet,  anceftor  Scarle,  of  Hayle,  c. 
to  the  Pitts  of  Boconnock,  the  earls  Devon, 
of  Londonderry,  &c.  He  pur- 
chafed  the  advowfon  of  St.  Mary, 

Blandford. 


1  Edward  Pitt,  ~  Rachel,  da.  of  fir  2  John. 


feated  at  Stratfield- 
Say,  ob.  1643. 


George  Morton, 
bart.  of  Milborn 
St.  Andrew,  c. 
Dorfet. 


3  William,  22  Abigail,  da.  of  fir  Wil-  1  Frances,  22  Clement  2  Elizabeth,  22  1  Richard  Wheler,  3  Mary,  22  1  Sir  Alexander  Chocke,  knt.  4  Catharine,  = . . 

1  Ham  Wake,  bart.  Walker.  22  2  Sir  Francis  Brandling.  22  2  John  Rudhall.  Venables. 


1  Edward, 
ob.  f.  p. 


2  Baldwin, 
ob.  f.  p. 


3  William, 
ob.  f.  p. 


Abigail,  =2  Ralph  lord  Stowell. 


1  William,  1  ob. 
a  Edward,  J  f.  p. 


[B]  3  George  Pitt,  22  Jane,  lady  Chandos,  daughter 


of  Stratfield-Say, 
ob.  27  July, 
1694. 


of  John  earl  Rivers,  and  re¬ 
lid  of  George  lord  Chan¬ 
dos,  baron  of  Sudley.  She 
was  the  eldeft  of  four  daugh¬ 
ters,  coheirefies  of  lord  Mor- 
ley  and  Montegle,  their  ne¬ 
phew,  and  died  6  June,  1676. 


4  John,  22  Catharine,  da.  of  Ni- 

Icholas  Venables,  of 
Andover. 


3  Thomas,  =2  Frances,  da.  of  Gyles 
Coffey,  ot  Compton, 
c.  Gloucefter. 


George  Morton  Pitt,  : 

feated  at  Twickenham,  c.  Middlefex. 


6  Nicholas. 

7  Samuel. 

8  Francis,  =  Elizabeth,  da.  of 

9  Edward.  Jeffrey  Jefferyes, 

10  Chriffo-  of  Abercunick,  c. 


pher, 


Brecon. 


Harrier,  22  Brownlow  Bertie,  brother  to  Peregrine  duke 
only  da.  and  heir,  of  Ancafter,  and  died  in  April,  1 763. 


1  Edith,  =2  Charles  Sydenham,  fon  of  fir 
Edward,  kt.  marfhall. 

z  Rachel,  22  John  Kingfmill,  of  Sandel- 
ford,  c.  Berks. 

3  Catharine,  22  Francis  Whitaker,  of  St. 

Martin’s  c.  Middlefex. 

4  Elizabeth,  died  in  her  infancy. 


1  Lucy,  daughter  of  Thomas  22 
Pile  of  Buverftock,  c.  Wilts, 
relift  of  Laurence  Lowe  of 
Shaftfbury,  ob.  1 7  Nov. 
1697. 


[C]  1  George  Pitt, 
of  Stratfield-Say,  ob.28  Feb.  1734. 


=s  2  Lora 


>ra,  da.  and  heirels  2  William,  l  ,  - 
Auckley  Grey,  of  3  Edward,  j  ’** 


of 

Kingffon,  c.  Dorfet, 
buried  12  June,  1 750. 


1  Mary,  da.  of  22  John  Pitt,  2=  2  Ifabella,  da.  of .  1  Mar}',  =2  Sir  Charles  Brown,  barn 

.  j  Condon.  2  Elizabeth,  22  Thomas,  vifcount  Fitz- Williams. 

Scrope,  t - ' - \  3  Jane,  221  Chriftopher  Hildyard. 

1  Lora,  died  unmarried.  4  Anne,  22  Frederick  Tylney. 

2  Ifabella. 


-v. 


George  Pitt,  22  Louifa,  da.  of 


of  Stratfield-Say, 
buried  26  Oft. 
1745- 


Ber* 


mer. 


2  Thomas,  ob.  f.  p. 
Lucy,  died  unmarried. 


1  Grey, 

died  an  infant,  bu¬ 
ried  29  June,  1700. 


2  William,  22  Elizabeth,  da.  of 
of  Kingfton,  .  . .  Wyndham. 


3  John,  22  Marcia,  da.  of 


of  Encombe, 


1  George  Pitt,  22  Penelope,  da. 


of  Stratfield  Say,  appointed 
envoy  extraordinary  and  mi- 
niffer  plenipotentiary  to 
Turin  Nov.  1761,  am- 
baflador  extraordinary  and 
minifter  plenipotentiary 
to  the  court  of  Spain 
i77°> 


ot  fir  Henry 
Atkins,  and 
lifter  and 
heir  of  fir 
Richard  At¬ 
kins. 


2  James,  1  ob.  4  William  Auguftus  22  Mary,  da.  of, 

3  Thomas,  J  f.  p.  of  Heckfield,  c.  Scrope,  vif- 

Hants,  a  major  count  How. 
general, 


1  Lucy,  22  James  Kerr,  efq. 

of  Scotland. 

2  May,  buried  17  Aug.  1744. 


Marcus  Mor¬ 
gan. 


4  Thomas,  1  Elizabeth,  22  William  Burton, 

ob.  f.  p.  2  Lora,  2=  Francis  Gwyn,  of 

3  Anne.  Ford-Abbey. 

SW-r- 


r  William  Morton 
Pitt. 


2  George,  3  Charles,  1  ,.  .  •  f 

died  1768,  4  John,  jdied  Jn^nts. 

aged  14. 


Marcia. 


George  Pitt,  1  Penelope,  22  Colonel  Edward  Ligonier,  who, 

only  fon.  eldeft  daughter,  on  the  death  of  John  earl  Li- 

gonier,  became  vifcount  Ligo- 
nier  of  the  kingdom  of  Ire¬ 
land. 


2  Louifa. 


3  Marcia. 


MEM.  The  pedigree  of  Thomas  Pitt,  of  Blandford,  is  publilhed  in  Blandford  St.  Mary  from  the  Irifh  Peerage,  but  it  appears  on  better  information,  that  he  was  brother  and  not  younger  fon  of  fir  William  Pitt ;  and  that  he  was  fon  and  not  hufhand 
of  Joane,  daughter  of  John  Swain,  as  is  here  more  correctly  fet  forth. 


[A]  He  feems  to  have  been  a  native  of  Wareham,  as  he  married  the  heirefs  of  Cadbury  of  Arne;  and  fome  of  the  fame 
name  are  mentioned  in  the  regifter  of  St.  Mary’s  in  Wareham  the  latter  end  of  1500.  He  was  employed,  t.  Jac.  I.  as  a 
commiflioner  in  feveral  affairs  then  tranfafted  [1].  He  is  laid  to  have  been  comptroller  of  the  houfehold,  and  a  principal 
officer  in  the  exchequer;  or,  as  it  is  expreffed  upon  his  monument  at  Stratfield-Say,  yErarii  minijlrum  clafis  curanda,  ac  aula 
Jumptibus  corrigcndis  deletfum,  in  the  three  reigns  of  Elizabeth,  James  I.  and  Charles  I.  In  1604  tbele  arms  were  g‘'an'ed  by  Mr- 
Camden,  clarencieux  king  of  arms,  to  William  Pitt  of  Ew'ern-Stepleton,  efq.  S.  a  fefs  cheque  A.  and  Az.  between  three 
bezants.  The  fefs  cheque  is  faid  to  be  given  in  allufion  to  his  office  in  the  exchequer.  He  was  knighted  at  Newmarket 
16] 8.  He  purchafed  the  manors  of  Evvern-Stepleton  and  Stratfield-Say,  which  latter  has  ever  fince  been  the  principal  refi- 
dence  and  burial-place  of  the  family.  He  held  at  his  death,  as  appears  by  an  inquifition  fans  date,  the  priory  of  Wareham, 


Redclyff  tenement  in  Stowborough,  and  the  tythe  of  Earls-Mead  ;  the  borough  of  Stowborough ;  the  manor  of  Little-Prefton, 
and  tithes  there ;  the  reftory  of  Shapwick,  and  a  portion  of  tithes  with  a  barn  in  Bere-Regis  [2]. 

[B]  During  the  Civil  War  he  was  an  officer  in  the  king’s  army,  and  compounded  for  his  eftate  at  244 1.  6  s; 

[C]  He,  as  well  as  his  father,  made  great  additions  to  the  family  eftate,  and  was  pofieffed  of  a  noble  fortune.  He  was 
member  of  Parliament  for  Wareham,  and  feprefentative  for  the  county  of  Hants.  His  character  maybe  feen  on  an  hono¬ 
rary  monument  erefted  in  the  church  of  Stinsford,  by  Lora  his  fecond  lady  and  relift. 

N.  B.  There  were  levcral  branches  of  this  family  formerly  feated  at  Blanford  and  Dorchefter.  Hence  iffued  the  Pitts,  late 
earls  of  Londonderry,  thole  of  the  Down,  in  Blanford  St.  Mary  and  Abbots  Anne,  c.  Hants. 


[1]  See  Reamer’s  Feed.  t.  XVI,  457,  490,  595,  an!  v.  XIX.  8 38. 


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S  H  R  O 

kine  and  horfes ;  and  from  Ghriflmafs  to  the  middle 
of  March,  for  fhcep.  The  prior  of  St.  John  of 
Jerusalem,  in  right  of  his  free  tenement,  was  to  keep 
there  2  kine  and  2 6  fheep.  The  reftor  for  his  glebe, 

8  beads  and  1  bull.  None  of  the  inhabitants  of 
Faringdon,  parcel  of  the  manor  of  Ewern,  have  any 
right  in  the  common.  The  prior,  the  only  free  tenant, 
had  one  tenement  and  3  acres  in  the  fields,  and  owed 
only  fuit  of  court.  The  demefnes  were  4220  acres ; 
a  park,  20  acres ;  paflure  on  Hambledon  hill,  230 
acres.  The  rent  of  the  cuftomary  tenants  amounted 
to  x  1.  15  s*  10  d.  the  demefnes  20  1.”  There  are 
many  nxles  relating  to  the  tenants:  account  of  the 
rents  and  names  of  the  cuftomary  tenants  and  rents 
of  the  demefne  lands ;  too  long  and  immaterial  to  be 
recited. 

Ciiurch-Lands.  4  and  5  Philip  and  Mary  3 
acres  of  land  given  for  ringing  the  curfew  bell  were 
granted  to  Morgan  and  Ward.  7  E.  IV.  a  cottage, 
a  clofe  of  pallure,  containing  1  rod  and  2  acres  of 
arable,  once  belonging  to  the  Knights  Hofpitalers, 
and  afterwards  to  fir  Thomas  Seymour ,  knt.  were 
granted  to  the  .< tar l  of  Bedford. 

The  Free-School. 

Oppofite  to  the  rectorial  houfe  is  the  freefchool, 
which,  as  the  aft  of  parliament  3  and  4  Anne  fcts  forth, 
was  built  by  Elizabeth,  widow  of  fir  Francis  Freke, 
who  paid  to  the  fchoolmafier  20 1.  per  annum,  during 
her  life,  and  appointed  the  fame  to  be  for  ever  fo 
continued.  But  as  the  writings  did  not  appear,  this 
aft  appoints  that  the  laid  meffuage,  called  the  fchool- 
houfe,  and  the  grounds  adjoining,  not  exceeding  an 
acre,  fhould  be  veiled  in  truflees,  for  repairing 
the  fame,  and  maintenance  of  a  mailer,  to  be  appointed 
by  the  lord  or  lady  of  the  manor,  and  on  default 
for  the  fpace  of  three  months,  by  the  truflees  or  major 
part  of  them,  or  by  the  furvivor,  or  his  heirs :  there 
fliall  for  ever  ifiue  out  of  the  manor  the  annual  fum  of 
20 1.  to  be  paid  quarterly,  clear  of  all  deduftions,  to 
the  truflees  for  that  ufe.  The  prefent  fchoolmafier 
is  the  Rev.  Thomas  Martin  the  reftor. 

At  the  upper  end  of  the  parifli  is  a  fmall  handfome 
feat,  built  by  William  Jeanes,  gent,  an  eminent  at¬ 
torney  at  law,  and  many  years  fieward  to  the  Frekes 
and  Pitts,  which  at  his  death,  1760,  together  with 
his  eflate  at  Nutford  near  Blanford,  8ec,  he  left  to 
his  fon  William  Jeanes,  efq. 

Faringdon, 

anciently  a ,  manor,  now  a  hamlet  and  farm,  a 
member  of  Shroton  from  which  it  is  diflant  about  two 
miles  N.W.  In  the  Inquifitio  Gheldi,  Ferendone  is 
mentioned  as  the  capital  of  a  hundred,  which  in  after 
ages  feems  to  have  been  transferred  to  Redlane. 
The  molt  ancient  lords  we  find  of  it  were  the 
Faringdons ,  who  feem  to  have  taken  their  name  from 
this  vill.  Whether  they  were  the  fame  family  that 
were  feated  at  Winterborn-Faringdon,  or  a  branch 
of  it,  is  uncertain.  49  H.  111.  John  Favendon  held 
the  bailywick  of  the  hundreds  of  this  county u. 
18  E.  II.  it  was  found  not  to  the  king’s  detriment, 
to  give  leave  to  Robert  de  Farendon  to  give  the 


WTO  N: 


S'9 


capital  bailywick  of  this  county,  and  the  beadlefhip 
[ bedellaria ]  of  the  hundreds  of  Redlane,  Uggefcom-b, 
Gouderethorne,  Tolreforde,  Eggardon  and.St  George, 
to  Thomas  Farendon  and  his  heirs  ;  which  bailywick 
and  bedellarys  are  held  of  the  king  in  chief,  by 
fervice  of  paying  yearly  at  the  Exchequer  20  s.  and 
of  being  capital  baily  of  the  whole  county  :  ,  for 
which  bailywick  he  fliall  be  attending  [  in  tenders]  on* 
the  king  or  his  miniflers,  ro  execute  all  mandates  to 
him  direfted  x.  1  E.  III.  Thomas  Farendon  granted 
18  marks  yearly  rent,  to  Sarah,  late  wife  of  Robert 
Farendon,  for  her  dower,  to  be  received  out  of  the 
lands  in  Farendon,  Childackford,  Winterborn- Wit- 
church  and  Bridport  A  3  E.  III.  Thomas  de  Farendon, 
at  his  death  held  the  capital  bailywick  and  bedellarys 
of  the  hundreds  before  mentioned  by  the  fame  fer¬ 
vice  :  alfo  lands  in  Athelington,  Symondefberghe, 
Wotton,  Loders,  Redeway  and  Whitchurch;  .35s. 
rent  of  five  free  tenants  in  Waldiche,  lands  in  Farcn- 
don  and  Tynkeldene  :  John,  .his  brother  and  .heir, 
act.  40 u.  4  E.  III.  John  de  Farendon  had  leave  to 
grant  one  meffuage  and  thirteen  acres  of  land  in 
Symondelberga,  to  the  abbot,  & c.  of  Cent  :  Remain 
to  the  faid  John  the  manor  of  Farendon,  held  of  fir 
Hugh  Courtney,  by  fervice  of  one  knight’s  fee  ;  two 
carucates.  of  land  in  Tunkeldene ;  12  1.  yearly  rent 
out  of  feveral  tenements  in  Dorchefler,  and  the  baily¬ 
wick,  and  the  bedellarys  belonging  to  it,  before 
mentioned x. 

We  have  no  farther  account  how  long  it  continued 
in  this  family,  nor  how  it  paffed,  till  7  E.  VI.  it  was 
granted  to  William,  earl  of  Pembroke ,  who  3  Eliz. 
had  licence  to  alienate  it  to  Robert  Freke,  gent,  and 
his  heirs,  value  11  1.  17  s.  9  d.  26  Eliz.  he, 
who  is  then  faid  to  be  fon  and  heir  of  John  Freke, 
held  it.  In  the  vifitation  book  1623  there  are  three 
delcents  of  this  family,  of  which,  as  we  learn 
from  the  Shroton  regifler,  Robert  died  1581,  Robert 
1604,  and  F\.obert  1051.  From  thence  it  defeended  to 
John  Freke,  clerk,  vicar  of  Fifehide-Nevil,  and  reftor 
of  Belchalwql,  who  dying  unmarried  1730,  his  eflate, 
or  at  leafl  the  remainder  of  it,  came  to  his. heirs. 

In  this  vill  is  a  medicinal  fpring,  of  which  defter 
Nathanael  Highmore  has  given  this  account.  “  Chaly- 
beat  waters,  particularly  this,  are  impregnated  prin¬ 
cipally  from  vitriol  or  fait  of  iron,  which  is  very 
volatile  ;  fo  that  little  of  it  can  be  found  by  evapora¬ 
tion  of  a  great  quantity,  or  from  the  precipitated 
fediment.  1  put  four  ounces  of  ordinary  clear  water 
into  a  glafs,  and  impregnated  it  with  a  known  por-; 
tion  of  gall  ;  then  by  degrees  I  let  fa'i  into  it  near 
two  grains  of  fait  of  iron,  until  I  found  it  thereby  as 
deeply  tinged  red,  as  the  fame  quantity  of  Farrington 
Waters  would  be  by  the  fame  proportion  of  gall. 
This  water  fo  tinged  tailed  and  fmelt  juft  as  the 
natural  water  from  the  fpring  with  gall  did.  If  I 
added  a  greater  proportion  of  lalt,  it  would  make  it 
naufeous  and  emetical.  It  begins  to  be  in  high 
efleem  for  extraordinary  cures  in  the  lcorbute,  aflhma, 
&c.  It  has  a  larger  proportion  of  the  minerals  than 
Aflrop  waters,  but  the  force  holds  not  if  removed 
from  the  fpring  head2.” 

The  ChapIl  of  Faringdon 

a  chapel  of  eafe  to  the  mother  church  cf  Shro¬ 
ton,  is  dedicated  to  St.  John  Baptijl,  a‘nd  con- 


u  Efc.  x  Inq.  ad  quod  damnum.  r  Rot.  Glauf.  p.  1.  x  l'Kilofoph.  Tranfaft.  N°.  cf.  p.  u2S.  Abridgment, 

Vol.  II.  p.  1128, 

*  fills 


Hundred 


R  E  D  L  A  N  E. 


fills  of  a  chancel  and  body,  and  tower,  In  which  is 
one  bell.  It  is  ferved  once  a  fortnight.  The  in¬ 
habitants  bury  not  in  the  chapel-yard,  but  at  Shroton, 
On  a  difpute  between  John  Haleway,  reftor  of 
Shereveton,  and  the  inhabitants  of  this  hamlet,  con¬ 
cerning  the  admmiftration  of  iacratflents  and  facia- 
mentals,  and  celebration  of  divine  fervice  in  the 
chapel,  the  bilhop  of  Sarum,  by  letters  dated  1473, 
orders,  that  the  reftor  and  his  fuccelfors  fhall  ad- 
minifter  all  facraments,  &c.  to  the  parilhioners  of  the 
vill,  when  neceffary,  in  the  vill  and  chapel,  as  anci¬ 
ently  accu domed,  except  fepulture,  which  ufed  to  be 
done  at  the  church  or  cemetery  of  Shroton,  and 
celebrate  mafs  on  every  Sunday  and  Wednefday,  and 
on  feveral  other  fedivals  mentioned,  particularly  on 
the  three  principal  feafts  of  the  chapel,  the  nativity 
of  Chrift,  St.  John  Baptift,  to  whom  the  chapel  was 
dedicated,  and  the  dedication  day  of  the  church  of 
Iwern-Courtney  a. 

The  return  to  the  commilfion  1650,  is  not  extant. 

R  A  N  S  T  O  N, 

Ran  deleft  on,  Randelnefton ,  Randolfcfton, 

in  former  times  a  manor  and  hamlet,  now  ex- 
tinguiihed  and  depopulated,  confiding  only  of  the 
feat  of  Mr.  Ryves,  didant  about  half  a  mile  S.  from 
Shroton.  Mr.  Coker  fays b,  the  right  name  is  Ran- 
dolfs-Town,  perhaps  given  from  fome  Saxon  or 
Norman  owner. 

1  E.  I.  Elias  de  Falaife  held  at  his  death  the 
manor  of  Randolfefton,  of  John  de  Boys,  of  the 
honor  of  Camel,  and  it  is  a  member  of  Fordingbridgec. 

5  £.1.  this  manor  of  Randolvedon  was  granted 
with  thofe  of  Fordingbridge  and  Rouenore,  and  the 
advowfon  of  the  land  which  belonged  to  William  de 
la  Falaife,  to  William  le  Brtine  and  Ifolda  his  wife, 
ancedors  of  the  Brunes  of  Plumber,  paying  at  the 
Exchequer  40  s.  per  annum d.  n  E.  III.  he  had  a 
charter  for  free  warren  here.  Mr.  Coker  fays  it  was 
forfeited  by  William  de  Falaife,  and  annexed  by  the 
fuccefibrs  of  William  de  Brune  to  the  manor  of 
Fordingbridge.  4  E.  III.  Maurice  de  Bruyn  at  his 
death  held  of  Edmund,  earl  of  Kent,  one  knight’s 
fee  in  Randelefton  and  Fordingbridge,  and  Henry 
Hardington  one  fee  in  Corf-Molin e.  20  E.  III. 
William  Bruyn  held  here  half  a  knight’s  fee,  which 
Maurice  de  Bruyn  formerly  held,  viz.  Randelefton 
in  Pimpern  hundred.  3 6  E.  III.  William  de  Bruyn, 
at  his  death  held  jointly  with  Alicia  his  wife,  the 
manor  of  Randolfefton  :  Ingelram,  his  fon  and  heir, 
set.  8.  alfo  the  manors  of  Fordingbridge  and 
Rouenore :  and  other  manors  and  lands  in  Hants, 
Effex  and  Kent.  45  E.  III.  Joan ,  who  was  wife  of 
Thomas  Overton,  and  daughter  and  heir  of  William 
Bruyn,  knt.  releafes  to  Robert  Marney ,  knt.  and 
Alice  his  wife,  to  her  mother,  and  Ingelram  and 
Richard  her  brothers,  her  right  in  this  manor  and 
that  of  South  Okingdon,  c.  Effex,  Bakyngham,  c. 
Kent,  and  Rownore  and  Migham,  c.  Hants.  i<5  R.  II. 
John  Mart  ham  grants  it  to  Robert  Marny.  1  H.  IV. 
Ingelram  Bruin ,  chev.  at  his  death  held  this  manor, 
and  thofe  of  South  Okingdon,  Fordingbridge  and 
Rownore.  8  H.  IV.  Elizabeth  his  wife  died  feized 
of  one  third  of  this  manor6.  30  H.  VI.  Henry 
Ratford,  knt.  brother  of  Elizabeth,  wife  of  Maurice 

3  Ex.  Orig  .  penes  Hen.  Seymer,  efq,  b  P  IO, 

*  Efc,  <  Ro,.  Claof.  p.  m.  36.  i  ibid.  m.  M. 


Bruyn,  knt.  and  mother  of  Henry  Bruyn,  efq.  re¬ 
leafes  to  Richard  Cokke ,  &c.  her  right  in  this  manor ; 
and  the  fame  year,  Maurice  ratifies  the  ftate  in  this 
manor  to  Richard  Chokke,  &c.  which  Henry  dc 
Bruyn  before  gave  them8.  1  R.  III.  Richard  Chok, 
knt.  died  feized  of  this  manor,  and  thofe  of  Long- 
Afhton,  Stanton  Drew  and  Templccomb,  c.  Somerfet: 
John  his  fon  and  heir,  cut.  30 e.  who  held  it  at  his 
death.  4  H.  VII:  John  his  fon  and  heir'.  3  H.  VIII. 
John,  fon  of  John  Bole,  held  this  manor  at  his  death: 
Ifabella  or  Elizabeth,  wife  of  George  or  Gregory 
Morgan,  his  daughter  and  heir'.  36  H.  Vill. 
Thomas  Horner  and  his  wife  held  it,  and  had  licence 
to  alienate  it  with  thirty  meffuages,  1 600  acres  of 
land,  and  46  s.  8  d.  rent,  to  Robert  Ryves  and  Jean 
his  wife,  and  their  heirs,  val.  15  1.  14  s. 

*$*The  Pedigree  of  Ryves  is  on  the  oppofite  fheet. 

The  Church  of  Shrowton 

is  fituated  near  the  lower  end  .of  the  parifh,  and  de¬ 
dicated  to  St.  Mary.  It  confifts  of  a  chancel,  body, 
N.  ifle  equal  in  length  with  the  body  and  part  of  the 
chancel,  and  a  fmall  S.  ifle  ;  all  tiled.  The  tower 
contains  four  bells,  and  is  adorned  with  pinnacles  and 
battlements. 

In  the  Body  under  the  roof  are  1 1  angels  on  each 
fide  holding  blank  fliields.  In  the  middle  of  the  body 
are  thefe  three  infcriptions  on  fiat  grave-ftones  par¬ 
allel  to  one  another. 

1.  Georgius  Ryves  de  Randelfton,  arm.  hie  fepul- 
tus  eft,  Julii  9,  1666. 

2.  Georgius  Ryves  de  Randelfton,  armiger,  Deo 
pius,  patriae  fidelis,  pauperibus  benignus,  om¬ 
nibus  generofus,  hie  fepultus  eft,  Martii  xxix, 
1689. 

On  a  bend  cotized,  3  lozenges. 

3.  Flic  jacet  corpus  Maria;  Ryves,  viducu,  nuper 
uxoris  Georgii  Ryves,  armigeri,  quae  decefiit  ex 
hac  vita  7  die  Aprilis,  1697.  Prope  hunc  lapi- 
dem  inhumantur  Maria  et  Elizabetha,  filiae  ejuf- 
dem  Georgii  &  Marice  Ryves. 

On  a  fiat  ftone  in  the  N.  ifle  parallel  with  the 
three  former.  .  1  "d  ft  fuel 

Maria  et  Elizabetha,  gemellae  Georgii  Ryves  et 
Mariae  uxoris  ejus  de  Randelfton  filiolae,  hie 
reconditur  Augufti  xxviii.  1672. 

The  vault  of  this  family  is  in  the  N.  ifle,  below 
that  of  the  Frekes. 

At  the  higher  end  of  the  N.  ifle  is  the  burial-place 
of  the  Frekes,  feparated  from  the  reft  of  the  ifle  and 
the  chancel  by  a  wooden  fereen  curioufly  carved. 
On  the  fide  towards  the  ifle  are  carved  the  arms  and 
creft  of  Frekc,  and  towards  the  chancel  the  arms  and 
quarterings  of  Taylour.  Within  is.  a  vault,  and  on 
the  N.  wall  ftands  a  large  fta tel y  monument ;  the  top, 
bafes,  and  fides  of  free-ftone,  but  the  infeription  is  on 
black  marble.  On  the-top  is  a  femicircular  pediment  ; 
underneath  are  the  arms  of  Freke ,  Sa.  2  bars  O.  in 
chief  2  mullets  of  the  fame,  impaling  T ay  lour  \  quar¬ 
terly  1  and  4,  Sa.  a  lion  paffant  Arg.  2.  O.  a  lion 
rampant,  G.  3.  A  chevron  G.  between  3  eaglets 
difplayed,  Sa.  Over  Freke’s  arms,  a  bull’s  head 

c  Efc,.  Dpdfworth,  vol.  XU.  No.  4182.  '  d  Rot.  Cart.  m.  9. 

k  Rot.  Cltuf.  m.  ix,  14. 

couped. 


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conped,  Sa.  horned, .  Over  Taylour’s,  a  leo¬ 

pard’s  head  A.  fpotted  G.  On  both  fides  of  the 
pediment  this  motto,  NON  NOBIS  NATI  SUMUS, 
and  two  pyramids,  at  whofe  bafes  is  a  death’s  head, 
out  of  which  fpring  three  ftalks  and  ears  of  wheat. 
On  the  dexter  pyramid,  MOllS  VITiE  INITIUM, 
on  the  finifter,  MORS  MIHI  LUCRUM.  On  the 
top  of  each  is  an  angel  holding  two  ends  of  a  fcroll 
which  extends  over  the  top  of  the  monument,  and 
has  thefe  lines ; 

As  ears  of  corn  fpringe  from  the  dying  graine, 

So  we  by  death  begin  to  live  againe. 

And  reap  advantage  ever  to  remaine. 

On  the  cornice  below  the  pediment, 

Prov.  *  The  memorial  of  the  juft  fhall  be  bleffed.’  x.  7. 

> 

On  each  fide  of  the  infcription  are  the  arms  and 
matches  of  fir  Thomas  F'reke’s  children. 

-  /  L  '  (  X  •  J  »  Pi  .  {  1  i  !  ■'  '  -  *  1  l 

On  the  right-hand, 

1 .  Freke  impaling  Trenchard. 

2.  Freke  imp.  bendy  of  6  A.  and  Az.  a  canton 
Erm. 

3.  Horfey  imp.  Freke. 

4-  Freke  imp.  Sa.  a  fefs  wavy  between  3  fieurs  de 
lys,  O. 

5.  O.  a  maunch  Sa.  imp  .Freke.  ^ 

On  the  left-hand, 

6.  Freke  imp.  O.  a  bend  engrailed  G. 

7.  Freke imp.  Sa.  3  bugle-horns  attired  A. 

8.  Freke  imp.  O.  3  bucks  heads  erazed  Az. 

9.  Tregonzuell  imp.  Freke. 

to.  Freke  imp.  O.  a  bend  engrailed,  G. 

On  the  cornice  under  the  infcription, 

‘ 

Pfalme.  (  The  righteous  fhall  be  had  in  everlaft- 
ing  remembrance.’  cxn.  6. 

On  the  bafe  is  a  cherubim  furrounded  with  flowers 
and  fruit ;  on  each  fide  a  fame  blowing  a  trumpet, 
and  holding  a  chaplet  in  the  left-hand  ;  over  the 
fame  on  the  dexter  fide,  Qualls  vita,  finis  ita.  Over 
that  on  the  finifter  fide,  Crefclt  pojt  funera  virtue. 
In  the  middle  is  this  infcription  in  capitals. 

To  the  happy  memory 
of]  fof 

Sir  Thomas  Freke,  kt.  j  Elizabeth  his  wife, 

eldeft  fon  of  and  <!  only  child  of 

Pvobert  of  Shroton,  efq.  J  John  Taylor  of  Bur- 

J  (  ton,  efq. 

Raufe  and  William, 
their  furviving  fonnes, 
eretted  this  memorial  of  them, 

/ Here  are  thej  aS  UntO  perfons  of  /Here  the  arms  and 

(arms  of  Frckt.)  fingular  piety  var  cnn£,’°  “y  J 

and  virtue, 

.'  rr  ■  1645. 

This  church  (the  monument  fet  up  over  his  father’s 

fepulchre) 

Hee  built  at  his  foie  charges:  as  alfo  the  chapel  of 
eafe  at  Melcomb, 

And,  as  a  devoute  tribute,  he  dedicated  them  both 
to  the  honour  of  God. 

Hee  alhvays  prefented  orthodox  men  to  his  tenn 
churches  freely ; 

'  VOL.  II. 


The  eftate  left  by  their  anceflors  lice  managed  with, 
wifdom  and  honour, 

Increaft  it  little,  being  both  of  them 
Magnificently  bountiful, 

Providently  frugal. 

To  ferve  his  country,  to  incourage  virtue,  arid  rewafefe 
induftrie,  was  his  greateft  entertainment  and  delight. 
Hee  was  twice  knight  of  the  fhire,  thirty  years 
deputy-lieutenant;. 

In  all  which  his  diligence,  prudence,  and  juftice 

was  luch, 

That  the  people  rejoyced,  and  he  defervedly  had  the 

name  of 

A  worthie"  patriot. 

He  always  fought  peace,  and  enfued  it ;  and  was 
•*  W  lo  jticm  aftf  ecjuaL 
Umpire  to  his  neighbours,  a  faithful  counccllour  to 
•  his  friends, 

A  carefull  guardian  to:  their  children. 

They  were  both  of  them 
Very  hofpitable  to  ftraiigers,  free  almoners  to 
the  poore, 

Liberal  parents  to  all  their  families,  ahd  that  even  in 

life-time. 

As  well  as  to  thofe  of  their  name  and  blood,  as  unto 
'  '  **"  their  owm  offspring  ; 

Who  earneftly  defire  God's  grace,  that  they 
May  thankfully  remember,  'and  piouily  imitate. 
Their  good  examples. 

They  had  iffue  married, 

*  1 .  Arundel  ll.tufe  unto  Cicely  Cul- 
-  .  Trenchard.  peper.  ’ 

John  unto^’  2.  Jane  Shur-  Thomas  finto  Mary  Dod- 
I  ley,  lady  A-  ington. 


Edmund  unto  Margaret 
Bartholomew. 

Jane  unto  John  Tregon- 
well,  efq. 

William  unto  Frances 
Culpeper. 


l^court. 

Elizabeth  unto  fir  George 
Horfey,  kt. 

Robert  unto  Katharine 
Evyens. 

Alice  unto  fir  George 

Haftings.  .  ,  -  '  v 

Elizabeth,  Thomas^ .  Annej 
Yong  unto  their  graves.  . 

They  faw  Jerufalem  in  great  profperity  all  their 
life  long  ; 

They  faw  their  childrens  children,  and  peace 
upon  Ifrael. 

.  i  -  To  and, 

in  a  good  old  age, 

Hee  in  his  70th  yere,  1633, 

Shee  in  her  74th  yere,  1041,' 
recommended 

Their  foules  into  the  hands  of  their  Redeemer, 
Their  bodies  to  be  buried  here  in  the  vault. 
Where  they  reft, 

Expe&ing  the  fecond  comeing  of 
Their  Saviour. 

In  a  vault  in  the  S.  ifle  are  interred  Thomas  Freke , 
efq.  (the  laft  of  that  family)  of  Shroton,  and  Thomas 
Pyle,  efq.  but  there  is  no  monument  or  infcription  for 
either  of  them. 

The  Register  contains  nothing  remarkable,  but 
the  baptifms,  marriages,  and  burials  of  theFrekesand 
the  Ryves’s,  and  the  deaths  of  feveral  rectors.  The 
mod  material  are  inferted  in  the  pedigrees  of  the 
former  and  the  lift  of  the.  latter. 

>/  -  .Icvir.oL.  r  .timsOV'-'f  '  *  >  ‘C™  * 


4m 


The 


322 


Hundred  q r 


R  E ,  D  r  L  A  18,  E. 


.no  deans  1: 
loti  ' 


3I2I  emfb  ehY 


rnc; 


to 


The  Rectory 

J  -J  ^  '•ir.t-irTi 


.  j  20*!DI 


-»i  1:  «  vavo  . . . .  -J*¥m 

.Hi  Io  »b»  ’  nO  s'!  .r 

ptj • i  r>:  -y  v  .  ;  ft  (John  vy.^tott,  rector  or 

'  .  .  .  Sr.  Bartholomew.  the 

very  anciently  belonged  to  the  priory  of  Chrijtehurcb-  r  •  Little,  London.,  inft.  7 

fwynkam,  and  feems  to  have  been  given  to  it  by  the  ;  r,  Oftoh.h^^g  ,exch. 

dc  Briov.ias  or  the  Courtneys,  t  E.  VI  the  rrftory,  . n0  .MUJK)UJ  IHIM  iJRSM  ,-pflinD  od?  ;(o 

i.  e.  the  advowfon,  was  granted  to  the  duke  of  Somer-  ^  ,  .  .  ,  . j  .p.Jqto  Bitcclys,..  jottionift 

fif\ ®  attainder  it.  came  to ’the  crdvVHJ  and  ^  ][nmi,nom  ,,b  •“  q0,  JjW  ddtjW- 

was.  probably  purchaied  with  the  manor  by  ?the  Lincoln,  jn£t 

Frekes.-  In  i 291,  R  penfion  of  two  marks  was  paid 

to  the  rector  of  Ford,  out  of  the  lordfhip  of  Randel- 

v— -  ^  ,EDT{cr>i  oiqoJq  sift  Js3T 

10.9  men 
‘oidnov;  A 


nefton. 

It  is  in  Shafton 


Has  bite  t9DE3q  irfgitol  avewte  oil 


Tn  an  nid  bow  window  in  the 


front  of 


the  Dar 


1403  u,  exch.  with 
oaicrg  gaiyb  9ifj  moft  ajihomaL ':E>ru^tp?9$dr  of 
tdQisgS  ovii  oj  o^fy 

’  4  Jabd  '-exch. 

with 

(:;n ornibsq  ^aiidhyreffor  of 


d. 

J'X 

9i 


cup.  It  was  a  very  ancient  building,  and  repaired 
or  rebuilt  by  the  late  Mr.  Chapman.  1 

toiooq  orb 

Valor,  1291,  — i \  liaTfr  XI 1  t»r  gin .  ilif 

.omit-ebi'  !•  s- 

Prefent  value,  ~  ^  ,  .  25  8 

Tenths,  —  ■■ncrr/  ft  —  2  10 

Bilhop’s  procurations, .y-  —  .  p.74 

Archdeacon’s  procurations,  —  o  n  104 

• 

The  return  to  the  commiftion,  1 6 50,  was,  that  the 
parfonage  was  worth  90  1.  per  annum.  tyTj*.  Seymour, 
an  able  minifter,  fupplies  the  cure.  They  had  a 
.chapel  at  Fatrington.  .  .-,^8  as{  .s  yoltw  nno]. 


9b 


yj-ofn  \ 

TT 


-A 


J/ifiptfiM  oinr;  bnum; 

Patrons. 

-no’goiT  ndoj 


no  tinfcj 


pooctm  a 


.ob  ,  !fo’-v 
onrn  mstfliW 


The  prior  and  convent  of' 
Chriftchurch  -  Twyn- 


ham. 


i  ppf  I 

.nno9j 

Rectors. 

.j>!  .yoho  T 

Euftachius  de  Hinton*, 
perfona  de  Ewern- 
Courtney,  1295  ** 

Walter  Hervey,'  cl.  inft. 
local.  April,  1306  k. 


Pulham,  inlt.  15  May, 

tbn£rl-3:rgii  e  JAPS  p>  ex<Jh-  with 
.  John  Wottqn,,  reflor  of 

,  slhhton, 

1:  -no  z  .iA  uii£  .A  &  io  xfjfljt; 

John  Hafard ,  bT:!pn  t he 

.  a  -  rc%  •Gf  AVottb/i/mh. 

,  -:r;  A  ,  ;  J cl  vct  £b\  $  f 

Collated  by  the  bilhop,  Robert  Ay fcoimh,; ‘doctor 
jure  devoluto.  ,rirm  ’in  ddmjcfh  the  dfeatli 

,  ....  -of  Tlalard,  inftit.  29 

.bnsn-tbl  sniyiy  ,  s  J 

ISov.  1447  s. 

.  '  Coiitryns  h  .Edmund  ShyireUV-pbr.  on 
.A  .  a..-.::..  -  l;’L'd  the  rdfig.<  df  Ayfcot^gh, 

.u,  !..  ■  g-laa.:  inft.  so  Aptily- T4.39  r. 

.■ivjohn  Haleway,;dkip.  on 
.ZJ  ..  j  :  the  refig.  .of  Fhyreff, 

inft.  5  March,  1459  *• 

■  •  pr  •  i  .John  -Qroke*  ■  hr. 

Robert  Ffajrys,  bachelor 

.  . ,  in  decrees,  on  the  death 

"  ‘J  of  Croke,  ind.  1  Aug. 

1509  u. 

Thomas  Ward,  or  We- 

;mhi 


-fmi'ievo  ni  b 


219 w oh  ritiw  1)  L 


J°h"  dc  ffarcnto,  pbr.  .  ;  „.  aa*  <  no  s,imtw 

infl.  ipcal.Feb.  1307“.  Richard  Pole,  & c.  by  john  Draper,  prior  of 
Henry  de  Soppeley,  jur.  grant  from  him.  Chriftchurch  -  Twyn- 

u-v..  .  tv?  '■  ,v  ham,  Neapolitan.  •  Epif- 

.■  a i  t  cop.  on  the  .  refig.'  of 
Wever,  infl.  23  Feb. 

on  the  death  of  Henry  John  Mylle,  gent.  A.;,  hy  William  Barton,  pbr.  on 
the  laft  reftor,  mft.  6  grant  lm  w  of  the  the  reflg.  ef  DnfK 
*?  T,Jan-  ’3+8  '  prior  and  convent.  inft.  ,„3t 

t  r4Sr  ;01t'  T  i  Richard  Lanyn,  ipftituted 

John  Wyborn,  cl.  on  the  1-564. 

death  of  Short,  inft.  to  john  FrekCj  efq<  .  l.T7  ,  jdhn  Greaves,  inft.  1 56c. 

■  fc-  L.:J ?  John  Chubb,  inft.  I5B2, 


civilis  profeffor,  pr. 
cal.  May,  1315  k,  inft. 
1-  non.  Nov.  1315  b 
1  .  Walter  de  Milton,  pbr. 

14.01 

b3b 

•r.  ’>r  r  *  Ian.  n/X  “ 


t*  \ 


?  h 


•-  .,  t. 


1KU5 


i'J'JI  '  l  JJ 


Courtney,  alias  Shreve- 
ton,  20  March,  1390  n. 

John  Diboun,  perhaps 
the  fame. 

Hugh  Sprot,  cl.  on  the 
refignat.  of  Diboun,  4 
March,  inft.  io  March, 
1391  n,  exch.  with 

John  Eltefle,  reftor  of  St. 
Andrew’s  Holbourn, 

a  ’  .  .  it 


,  lift'. 


to 

*1  * 
IO 


io  It 


nod 


'  u  or. : 


/.jJ  i: 


ob.,1584  A 

James  Jones,  inft.  1584, 
.  ob.  1604. 

Richard  Freke,  inft.  i6ok. 

r  r  u 

ob. 1012. 

John  Eftmond,  B..D,  inft. 

I  <5 1 3,  ob.  1645. 
William  Seymour,  M.  A. 
occurs  1647,0b.  1656. 


1  JO' 


1  Prynne. 
r  Nevile, 


Peg/Gaunt.  1  Mortival, 


Wyvil. 


"  Waltham. 


0  'Medford.; 


-  Aifcot.  1  Beauchamp.  u  Audeley.  x  Shaxton.  t  'Regr  Glouceft.-  Bullindiani. 


>00(1.3  fit  OJ 

p  Halam. 


2/C 


1  Chandler. 


'iaa'it  zoriDiiJd: 


..  Hcyiry 

.la  .jo 


H  -r  a  o  -i  w 


O  H. 


3*3 


Thomas  Pile  and  Thomas 
Freke. 


TJeriry  Glover,  B.  D.  ioft. 
ItSfrb,  ah-  1668.  He 
w4s:!born  at  Mere  in 
Wilts  educated  atCor- 
pns-Chrifti  coll.  Oxon, 
but  before  an  Queen^ 
college*'  where  he  w$s 
v-w.  amariucufts  to  Mr-  .Lang- 
•  .  baini  andejefted  bykhe 
nivjftfiJos,  1-648  f.^helrjD 
Robert,  Crouchy’iaM.  ;iA\ 

•  fort*,  16.68,  obn«i(7o8;> 

..  Beniamin  Youngy  M.A. 
inft.  1709,  obi  1732;, 
n  bnd  o\toti-<Wv  1  florn  oriT 

George  Chafin  and  Ed-  '  J<3hn  Chapman,  B.  A.  bt> 
mund  Morton  Pleydcl,  fore.re^or  of  Stafford, 
elqrs.  •  inflit.  May  22,  473?. 

George  .Pitt,  efq.  pill  Gox,  M.  ■  A.  one  "of 

.  ,  ;  ,  1  ;-;c;.-id;;rrnii  :&he  jniriifters  of  Wifl- 

born,  re&or  of  Pillf- 
riToJr:  .dbn,  and.  vicar  of  Aff- 
plddle,  inft.  1733,  ,ob'. 

.  :  :  X  ?. 63 .  id  ft  ■  i 

|  Thomas  Martin,  B.  A* 
ob.  1771.  <uuflm 
Henry  Good,  M.  A.  one 
of  the  miniflers  of  Win- 
,  bony,  inft.  Sept.  1771. 


9  E.  II.  Janies  Norton  had  licence  to  make  a  feoff¬ 
ment  of  ».  third  of  this  mafttffc  iS  E.FI.  WiUhm 
Saffrey,  alias'  Rude, '  of  Pamjffwprth,  c.  (Cambridge, 
held1  at  his  death  for  term  of  life,  bfftHe  law- of  Eng¬ 


land,  of  the'  inheritance  ■  o-f-^Mfirgbry  ’his 


‘wifi,* 


one 


-1  t 


;s  1 


Rtrit 


N. 


E  „  !Tfo  .O 

b  il '  1  laid  yqoas?  ■  Bin  3  idw  to  losoi 

This  little  vill  lies  £t  the  N.  W», extremity  of  this 
county,- on. the  borders  of  Bameriey.and  Wilts,  two 
miles  and  a  half  N.  VV.  from,  Gillingham. 

In  Dcmefday  Bopk  %  William,, de  Falaife  held  Heir 
lone  of  the.  king-.  c  It,  con  rifted  of.  eight  carucates,  once 
worth  11  1.  .now A  1.^  Will  jag^ de  Fajaifewas,  1  and 
8  John,  a  committee  of  the  honour  of  Gloucefter  b. 
We  have  very  little  account  of  Jrim>  He  forfeited 
Shroton,  and  perhaps  this  and  the  reft  of  his  eftates, 
t.  E.  I.  WHat  his  offence  was,  does,  not  appear,  nor 
to  whom  his  eftate?  were  granted,  h 

The  next  lords  of  this  plape  that  occur  were  the 
de  la  Stands.  12  E.  II.'  Ghrijlian  Stane,  or  De  la 
Stane,  held  a  third  part  of  this  manor  in  dotem.  It 
fee  ms  to  have  been  divided  between  three  proprietors. 


third  of  thisananor,  of  the  -honour*  of  Chririchurch- 
Twineham,  by  fcrvice  o f  the  third  of  a  knight’s  fee  : 
■Brian  his  fon  and  next  heir,  5br.  11  c.  t8  E.  11. 
Brian  Rude  at  his  death  held  a  third  part  of  this  ma¬ 
nor  c.a  t 9  E.  I E Chrijlianx  •  who-  wiis  wife  of  Anthony 
de  Bydche,  died  foiled  of  a'  third  part  of  this' manor, 
held  of? ticking  in  chief  by  feryice  ‘Of  one  knight’s 
fee  :  John  her  fon  and  heir,  seta  if  6.  3  E.'H.  Jaco¬ 

bus  de  Norton -d'xtd.  feifedtof  ri  third  part so  Ti .  ,111. 
Nhomas  Norton  at  his  death  held  a  third  part  of  this 
ynanor,’  and  a  third  part  of  the  advowfon,  of  the 
countefs  of  Sarum,  as  of  her  manor  of  Ghriftchurch* 
Twinehana;  Ralph  his  fon  and  heir  b,  2 6  E.  III. 
this  manor  was  held  for  half  a  knights  fee.  The 
king  held  a  third  part,  by  reafon  of  the  minority  of 
the  fon  and  heir  of  Thomas  de  Norton,  which  was 
formerly  held  by  the  heirs  of  Peter  de  la  Stane.  9 
H.  VI.  William  Bydike,  efq.  held  at  his  death,  jointly 
with  Alice  Ms:  wife  furviving,  this  manor,  except 
the  advowfon  of  the  church,  of  Richard  earl  of  Sa- 
rum  ;  alfo  the  bailywick  offfhe  foreft  of  Giilinyfiam, 
and  a  meffuage  called  E.  Hayne,  and  -18  acres  pf 
land,  of  the  fee  of  Milton,  of  Joan  queen  of  England, 
as  of  her  manor  of  Gillingham ;  alfo  a  clofe  called 
Sadelhern  in  Motcomb,  iff  the  prior  of  Bradley : 
John  his  fon  a-nd  heir,  a?t.  12  c.  6  E.  IV.  Robert 
Nichol,  efq.  <kc.  demife  to  Stephen  Prc/lon,  efq  and 
Matilda  his  wife,  for  the  life  of  . the  laid  Stephen, 
this,  manor,  and  remainder  of  the  moiety  of  the  fame 
to  Humphry  Pobelwell  and  Elizabeth  his  wife,  one 
of  the  daughters  and  heirs  of  John  Bydyk  ;  with  re¬ 
mainder  t<J  John  Prefton,  eldeft  fon  of  the  laid  Ste¬ 
phen  and  Ifabel  Bydyk,  the  other  daughter  arid  heir 
of  John  ’Bydyk  ”;  remainder  to  Hugh  Bydyk,  brother 
of  the  fa  id  John;  remainder  to  John  Carent,  efq. 
late  of  Silton,  atjd  heirs  male ;  and,  for  want  of  fuch, 
to  the  heirs  male  of  all  the  -aforefaid  lands,  with  the 
right  of  preferring  to  the  church  d.  Ifabel,  daughter 
of  .  .  .  Bedyke,  brought  this  mhftor  to  her  hulband 
Richard  Willoughby,  efq.  third  fon  pf  fir  John  Wil¬ 
loughby,  and  brother  to  Robert  lord  Willoughby  of 
Broke,  He  died  1523,  file  t 524  ;  and  both  by  their 
wills  ordered  their  bodies  to  be  buried  in  St.  Nicholas' 
church  here. 


1  Robert  lard  Broke, 

1 'reward  to  H.  VII. 

2  Willi  kin,  kt. 

4  Edward,  dean  of  Exeter. 


The  Pedigree  pf  Willoughby  of  Silton 
Arms.  See  Willoughby  of  Turners-Piddle. 

W.  <J  )  7  !  •  .  ‘  •  ,  ’  •  '  •  C  ■  ’  '  *  - 

3  Richard  Willoughby,  —  .  daughter  pf .  .  . 


ol  Sylton,  c.  Dorfet, 


Pox  well,  of  Sylton. 


Crccilia  abbefs  of  Wiltpn. 
Elizabeth,  rz  William  Carent, 
of  Tomer,  c. 
Someriet. 


Robert. 
John, 
a  prieft. 


ob.  f.  p. 
f 


daughter  of  =  William  Willoughby,  ~  Agnes,  daughter  of  Peter' Stanter,  of 
V  Balkervile,  I  Horningham,  c.  Wilts. 


John  Willoughby,  =  Trances,  daughter  of  fir  Katharine  William  Rennet, 


of  Silton, 


John  Rogers,  of  Bri¬ 
an  fion. 


Dorothy. 


of  Weitbury, 
c.  Wilts. 


-  William  Willoughby,  = 

*  Vifitation  Book,  1623. 


Frances. 


*  Wood,  FafU  Oxon.  vol.  II.  161.  *  Tit.  33.  b  Madox,  Baron.  Ang.  66,  76,  c  Efc.  4  Rot.  Clauf.  m.  3t. 

•  A  fub- 


324 


Hundred  of  R  EC  D-L  A  N  E. 


A  Subfidy  Roll  t.  H.  VIII.  gives  us  this  account  of 
this  place,  “  Thomas  Phelyppys  parfon,  val.  per 
“  annum  io  1.  Richard  Alder  parifh  prieR  ;  his 
“  wages  6  1.  Richard  Willoughby,  efq.  lord  ;  William 
“  Rode  his  chaplain,  an  alien,  born  at  Colen,  his 
“  wages  40  s.  per  annum.  Elizabeth  Poxwel  widow 
“  in  iand  10 1.”  . 

3  Eliz.  William  Willoughby  held  at  his  death  this 
manor  and  advovvl'on,  held  as  before,  value  18  1.  alfo 
lands  in  Motcomb  demefnes  of  the  crown,  and,  in 
Eurton,  of  the  manor  of  Gillingham,  val.  ,81.  John 
his  fon  and  heir,  who  had  livery  of  his  lands  8  Eliz. 
14  Eliz.  John  Willoughby  at  his  death  held  the 
premifes;  William  his  fon ,and  heir  ret. 

Hence  it  palled  to  the  family  of  Major,  of  whom 
we  have  no  account,  nor  are  informed  how  long 
they  continued  here.  About  the  time  of  the  rcRo- 
ration  it  was.  pur-chafed  by  fir,  Hugh  Windham,  kt. 
fixthfonof  fir  John  Windham  qf  Orchard- Windham 
c.  Somerfet,  kt.  He  was  made  juftice  of  the  Common 
Pleas,  1659,  and  was  continued  in  that; Ration  by 
king  Charles  the  fecond.  Blanch  one  of  his  daughters 
and  coheirs  brought  it  in  marriage  to  fir  Nathaniel 
Napier  of  More-Crichel,  bait.  It  now  belongs  to 
Humphrey  Sturt,  efq.  • 

Mr.  Coker  f  fays,  the  faire  new  houfe  of  Mr. 
Willoughby  the  then  owner  was  an  ornament  to  the 
place.  '  ■  :  :  •  > 


This  river,  bendes  the  iifh  that  are  common  to  other 
wivers,  yields  tench,  of  which  it  is  generally  obferv- 
able  that  they  delight  in  ponds  and  pits.  Anciently 
we  find  an  officer  appointed  for  the  cor.fervation  of 
the  river.  25  H.  VI.  James  earl  of  Wilts  held  the 
cuftody  of  the  banks  of  the  rivers  Stour  and  Frome f. 
•.3.2  H.  VIII.  the  free  fiffiery  of  the  river  Stour  was 
granted  to  ...  .  Daccomb  and  his  heirs, 
a. i  Some  authors  have  Riled  this  river  Alauna,  parti¬ 
cularly -Dr.  Stukeley,  in  his  account  of  Richard  of 
.Cirenceiter,  p.  ^oWBu-t  as  Aluna  and  Alaunus  were 
common  names  •  tor  ri vers  wi th  th e  r  Ronryns,  Stour 
might  be  the  BritifE;  and  Ataiaur  the’Rfiriuitf  name  for 
tills  river1’.  <q  '  ;  ■  '  d 

The  mod  remarkable  bridges  upon  jhv?  river  are 
at  Marnhull,  Sttirmi idler  Newton,  Haywayip bridge  at 
Child-Qckford,' uone  at  Blanford,  and  c/nd  at  Tarent- 
Crawford.  Mr.  Leland  fays,  “  Blanforde-bridg^'is  tbur 
“  miles  lower  on -Stour  than  Stoureton-minfler.  •  From 

Blanford  bridge  to  Stourmifler -bridge  of  Hone  a  3 
‘f  mile's.)  Jultane  bfidg  of  Rone  leant  three  miles  lower, 
“  at  the  one  end  of  Twinborn  [H7 nborn)  and  half  a 
“  quarter,  of  a  mile  lerwer  to  Aleyn  bridge  of  12  fair 
“  arches  at  the  other  end  of  Twinborn  There  is 
alfo  one  near  Canfordf  and  another  at  Long- Ham  in 
HampseRon. .  1 ,  V 1  Ho 


00  O 


■ 

oil  J 


•  1  otia  *  rnsrfqnu'.-J  o  aonx>m  jj  cc 

Church  lan.ds.  4  andjj  E.  VI.  lands  here,  parcel 
of  St.  Catherine’s  chapel,  at  Gillingham,  were  granted 
to  the  Governors  of  Sherborn  School . 

In  this  pariRr  the  river  Stour  enters  this  county, 
and  is  the  moR  confiderable  river  in  it,  though  it 
neither  riles  nor  falls  into  the  fea  in  it ;  but  it  takes  its 
courfe  through  the’  greateR  part  of  it,  and  communb 
cates  its  name  to  feveral  places  fituate  on  its  banks. 
Mr.  Baxter  calls  it  Sdora  \_Bdora  as  RavennasJ  or 
St ura,  and  derives  it  from  the  Britilh  Es  dur,  aqua 
proRuens.  Dour  or  dur ,  was  a  general  name  for 
rivers  among  the  Britons.  Dover  in  Irilh  Rill  fignifies 
water.  Stour  is  the  name  of  feveral  rivers  in  Eng¬ 
land,  particularly  in  Worcefterfhire  and  Kent.  Stura 
and  Duria  or  Dour  are  rivers  in  Piedmont,  France, 
and  Spain,  as  Dur  is  in  Ireland.  This  river  rifes 
from  fix  heads  s,  in  Sturton  park,  c.  Wilts ;  three 
of  them  lie  on  the  N.  fide  of  it,  within  the  pales, 
the  other  three  without,  a  vale  lying  between  them, 
but  they  are  nearly  oppollte  each  other,  and  the  bend 
in  the  Stourton  arms  between  the  fix  fountains  has 
a  reference  to  the  fituation  of  thofe  fountains,  now  in 
Mr.  Hoare’s  garden.  It  enters  this  county  near  Long- 
lane  mill  in  this  parifli,  paffes  by  Silton,  Milton,  Gil¬ 
lingham,  E.  and  W.  Stour,  Stour-ProvoR,  Marnhull, 
SturminRer-Newton  CaRle,  Stour-Pain,  Blanford- 
Forum,  Shapwick,  SturminRer-Marflial,  Winborn- 
MinRer,  Canford,  and  near  W.  Parley, enters  Hamp- 
ffiire,  and  paffing  through  Iver  bridge,  falls  into 
the  fea  at  ChriRchurch  Twyneham.  Several  rivu¬ 
lets  run  into  it,  viz.  near  Gillingham  the  Sheer  Wa¬ 
ter,  the  Ledden,  and  a  namelefs  cne  from  Mere  : 
below  Marnhull  the  Gale  Water :  near  SturminRer- 
Newton  the  Divelifli,  the  Lidden,  and  a  water 
that  riles  at  Ibberton :  near  Tarent-Crawford  the 
river  Parent :  near  SturminRer  MarRial  the 

Winterborn  ;  at  Winborn-MinRer  the  river  Allen 

.....  .  • 


The  Church 

is  a  fmall  fabrick,  dedicated  to  St.  Nicholas.  Againft 
the  wall  on  the  S.  fide  of  the  chancel,  is  a  noble  monu¬ 
ment  of  white  marble.  Under  a  canopy  fupported 
by  two  wreathed  columns,  is  a  Ratue.  as  big  as  the  life, 
in  judge’s  robe  ;  at  the  feet  tw<p  images  reprefenting 
the  different  expr^ffions  of  grief,  one  by  a  fuppreffion, 
the  other  by  a  Copious  effufion,  of  tears,'  the  whole 
adorned  with  feRoons,  crefts,  coats  of  arms,  and  em¬ 
blems  of  juRice  and  mortality,  and' this  inlcription  : 

A  'tsfloorc! .7  so  moned  orb  so  ;.  ta.uaoo  1.  ,1..  ■ 

: ;  Here  reReth  the  body  of  fir  Hugh  Windham,  kt. 
one  of  the  juRices  of  the  common  pieas  at 
WeRminRer,  under  king  Charles  the  fecond, 
for  13  years.  He  was  the  eighth  fon  of  fir 
John  Windham  of  Orchard-Wiisdham  in  the 
county  of  Somerfet,  kt.  He  died  in  his  circuit 
at  Norwich i  the  27th  of  July,  in  the  year  of 
our  Lord  1684,  in  the  8 2d  year  of  his  age. 
He  had  three  wives,  Jane  daughter  of  fir 
Thomas  Woodhoufe  of  Kimberly,  Norfolk,  bt. 
who  alfo  lies  here  interred ;  by  her  he  had  two 
fons,  John  and  Hugh,  and  three  daughters, 
Blanch,  Joan,  and  Rachel.  John,  Hugh,  and 
Joan,  died  young.  Hugh  lies  here  interred. 
Blanch  was  married  to  fir  Nathanael  Napier 
of  More-Critchel,  bt.  and  Rachel  to  John 
earl  of  BriRol,  of  Sherborn.'  Elizabeth  his 
fecond  wife,  who  alfo  lies  here  interred,  was 
widow  of  fir  Henry  Berkeley  of  Wimond’nam 
in  LeiceRerlhire,  bt.  and  one  of  the  daughters 
of  fir  William  Minn  of  Woodcott  in  Surry. 
His  third  wife  who  furvived  him,  was  widow 
of  fin  Edward  Hooper  of  Boveridge,  Dorfet, 
kt.  and  one  of  the  daughters  of  Thomas 
FJeming  of  Stoneham,  Hants.  By  his  two 
wives  he  had  no  iffue. 


e  Efc.  f  P.  87. 

Itin.  vol.  III.  f.  54,  and  9 6. 


g  Vid.  Leland’s  Itin.  vol.  VII.  p. 


x'asadi  f 

too. 


h  See  Baxter’s  OlofT. 


v.  Ar.  A  UNA. 

rv  .no 4j.Lt 


1  Eeland. 

Oa 


o 


N. 


325 


On  a  (tone  over  a  tomb  in  the  S.  iile, 

Hie  jacet  corpus  Dorothea  Alice  &  coheredis 
Richardi  Morin,  de  infula  Vefta,  gent,  nuper 
uxoris  Johannis  Kingefwell,  gent,  parentis 
Annas  uxoris  Richardi  Major,  arm.  Dni  de 
Silton,  quse  obiit  27  Augufti,  Anno  Dom. 
1638. 


Cb  Margaret. 


On  the  fide  of  the  tomb,  a  bend  and  three  fleurs  de 


lys. 


The  Rectory. 


The  patrons  are,  and  always  were,  the  lords  of  the 
manor.  It  is  in  Shafton  deanery. 


Valor,  1291, 

Prefent  value, 
Tenths, 


Bifhop’s  procurations. 
Archdeacon’s  procurations. 


9  marks. 

1.  s.  d. 

7  9  7 
o  14  n4- 
013 

°  9  7t 


#  _ 

The  return  to  the.commiffion  1650,  was,  that  the 

parfonage  was  worth  80 1.  per  annum.  Mr.  Parry 
officiated  though  an  outed  minifter.  He  made  ufe  of 
the  glebe,  but  the  tithes  were  fequeftered.  They  had 
no  chapel.  Burton  defired  to  be  united,  being  within 
a  mile  of  Silton,  and  three  from  Gillingham,  their 
parifh  church.  They  wanted  no  union  or  divifion. 


Patrons. 

James  Norton,  kt. 

Anthony  Bydike. 

William  Saffrey  in  right 
of  Margery  his  wife. 


Margaret,  on  ac¬ 
count  of  the  minority 
of  Peter,  fon  of  Eli¬ 
zabeth,  once  wife  of 
J.  Norton:  but  23 
Sept.  1313,  a  prohi- 
bition  came  from  the  ' 
king,  till  the  affair 
was  decided  between 
the  reft  of  the  pre¬ 
tenders  to  the  advow- 
fon.  ‘ 

k  Reg.  Gaunt.  1  Mortival. 

VOL.  II. 


Rectors. 


Reginald  Hufee,  cl.  cal. 
Sept,  and 

Thomas  de  Guttyngs,  cl. 
the  fame  day. 

Brian  de  Pampefworth,  cl. 
5  id.  Sept.  But  the  ad- 
vowfon  being  litigated 
between  CE  Margarer, 
J.  Norton,  William 
Rude  and  Margery  his 
wife,  and  A.  Bydike 
and  Chriftian  his  wife, 
3  id.  Nov.  a  ne  ad- 
mitt  as  was  brought, 
till  the  right  was  decid¬ 
ed  I3I2.k 


William  Saffray. 


John  Byddyke,  lord  of 
Selton. 

The  king,  cuftos  of  the 
heir  of  Thomas  Nor¬ 
ton. 


William  Storton,  farmer, 
of  the  manor  during 
the  minority  of  William 
Bydyk,  lord. 

Ditto,  on  account  of  the^ 
minority  of  William 
Coufin,  heir  of  John 
Bydyk,  his  ward. 

John  Carent,  of  Silton. 


Ditto,  in  right  of  Alice 
his  wife. 


William  de  Mare,  cl.  k 


Matilda  Prefton,  widow. 


William  de  Mare,  on  the 
death  of  William  Bab- 
ington,  who  died  Mon¬ 
day  before  the  decol¬ 
lation  of  St.  John  Bap- 
tift  1313.  He  had  been 
prefented  by  Peter  de 
la  Stane,  who  dying 
left  three  daughters, 
Elizabeth,  Chriftian, 
and  Margery,  minors. 
The  king  allowed  Chri¬ 
ftian,  wife  of  the  faid 
Peter,  a  third  part  of 
the  manor,  the  other  two 
were  divided  between 
the  three  daughters,  but 
no  mention  was  made  of 
the  advQwfon.  J.  Nor¬ 
ton  married  the  el  deft 
daughter,  who  furvived 
her  mother:  W.  Rude 
Margery  the  fecond, 
A.  Bydike  Chriftian 
the  third.  Their  mo¬ 
ther  dying,  her  third 
part  came  to  the  king, 
by  the  minority  of  Peter 
fon  of  J.  and  Elizabeth 
Norton.  The  king  fent 
a  mandate  to  the  bi- 
fhop  to  admit  William 
deBeresford  (who  feems 
to  be  the  fame  perfon 
as  Mere)  and  he  was  ad¬ 
mitted  1  Feb.  7  E.  IIk. 

Thomas  de  Guttyngs,  cl. 
on  the  refig.  of  Mere, 
inft.  8  cal.  May  13  19.1 

William  Adam,  pbr.  inft. 
7  id.  July  1 342. 11 

John  Gilot,  cl.  on  the  re¬ 
fig.  of  Adam,  inft.  8 
March  i346.m 

Henry  Turpyn  exchanged 
with 

John  Hullard,  reftor  of 
Prys  Alton,  dioc.  Bath 
and  Wells,  inft.  17  Feb. 
1409.  n 

John  Gardener,  chap.  inft. 
9  Oft.  1412.  n 

John  Carpenter,  chap,  on 
the  death  of  Gardiner, 
inft.  17  March  1433, 0 

William  Feltham,  chap, 
on  the  death  of  Car¬ 
penter,  inft.  20  Aug. 
1460.  p  exchanged 
with 

Henry  Payn,  reftor  of 
Kingfton-Bagpuys,  inft. 
25  April  1464.  p 

John  Elys,  chapl.  on  the 
refig.  of  Payn,  inft.  . .  . 
Nov.  1488. 1 


Wyvil.  0  Halam 

4  N 


Nevile. 


Beauchamp. 


*1  Langton. 

Eliz. 


326 


Hundred  of  R  E  D  L  A  N  E. 


Eliz.  Pokefwell,  widow.  Thomas  Philips^  chapl. 

on  the  death  of  Elys* 
inft.  25  Feb.  1507. r 

William  Willoughby, efq.  Henry  Baron,  B.  A.  on 

the  death  of  Philips^ 
inft.  1  Dec.  1535.  * 

John  Forward,  inft.  1548. 

•  Richard  Perye. 

Matthew  Perry,  M.  A. 
He  had  a  dil'penfation 
to  fucceed  R.  Perry  his 
father.  May  19,  1628.' 
His  parfonage  val.  Sol. 
per  annum  was  fe- 
queftered. 

Ann  Willoughby;  Thomas  Willoughby,  inft. 

1666.  u 

. Langford,  M.  A. 

one  of  the  minifters  of 
Winborn. 

Sir  Nathaniel  Naper.  Francis  Swan,  M.  A.  on 

the  death  of  Langford, 
inft.  Aug.  16,  1726. 

Sir  William  Napier.  John  Chapman,  M.  A.  on 

the  death  of  Swan, 
June  6,  1740:  pre¬ 
sented  by  ditto,  and 
inft.  again,  having 
ceded,  Nov.  18,  1748, 
on  his  being  prefented 
to  Little  Hinton. 


SUTTON  -  WAL  ROND. 

This  little  parifh  takes  its  principal  name  South- 
tone  ,  quaft  South-Town ,  from  its  fituation  with 
refpecl  to  fome  adjacent  place,  and  its  additional  one 
from  its  ancient  lords,  the  Walronds .  It  lies  two 
miles  N.  from  Shroton. 

In  Domefday  Book  x,  Waleranus  Venator  held  Sud- 
tone.  It  confifted  of  fix  carucates  worth  8  1.  From 
the  Walerans  or  Walronds,  of  whom  an  account  has 
been  given  in  Great-Kington,  this  manor  does  not 
feem  to  have  pafled  to  the  Plugenets,  but  to  other 
branches  of  that  family,  of  which  the  following 
records  give  a  curious  account. 

The  barony  of  Walrond  in  Wilts  and  Dorfet  was 
divided  into  three  parts  by  the  co-heirefs  of  William 
Walrond,  and  afterward  underwent  another  divifion 
or  diftribution  in  the  courfe  of  heritage  y.  By  a 
record  1 5  11.  II.  concerning  a  difpute  about  a  relief 
due  from  Thomas,  fon  of  Laurence  Claufton,  n, 
12  H.  IV.  it  appeared  from  ancient  evidences,  that 
19  E.  I.  Reginald,  fon  and  heir  of  William  de  St. 
Martin,  was  charged  with  fifty  marks  for  his  relief 
for  his  father’s  lands,  &c.  held  of  the  king,  viz.  a 
third  part  of  the  barony  of  William  Walrond,  which 
Joan  de  Nevile,  grandmother  of  the  faid  Reginald, 
had  for  her  purparty  ;  that  33  E.  I.  John  de  Ingham 
was  charged  with  50  1. '  for  the  relief  of  Oliver  de 
Ingham,  heir  of  Albreda  de  Boterelles,  for  a  moiety 
of  the  faid  barony,  which  Walter  de  Walrond  held 
of  the  king  in  chief,  by  an  entire  barony.  He  was 
fucceded  by  his  three  daughters  :  Crecilia  the  eldeft, 
married  John  de  Monmue,  whofe  fon  and  heir  John 
died  without  ilfue.  Albreda,  the  fecond,  married  to 
John,  father  of  Walter,  father  of  Oliver  de  Ingham, 


and  on  his  deceafe,  to  Reginald  de  Boterelles.  Joan, 
the  third,  married  to  William  St.  Martin.  John 
Monmue  the  fon,  dying  without  ifiue  his  purparty  was 
reftored  to  Albreda  and  Joan,  his  heirs.  Oliver  de 
Ingham  paid  50  1  viz.  fifty  marks  for  the  relief  of  his 
purparty,  and  twenty  five  marks  for  the  purparty  of 
John  de  Monmue,  which  was  reftored  to  him  t.  E.  II. 
Oliver,  fon  and  heir  of  John  de  Ingham,  was  charged 
with  fifty  marks  for  relief  of  his  barony,  and  Reg. 
de  St.  Martin  held  the  other  moiety  of  the  inheritance 
of  Joan,  the  other  heir  of  William  Waldron.  10  E,  }1. 
William  de  St  Martin  acknowledged  the  fervice  of 
one  knight’s  fee  for  a  moiety  of  the  barony.  8  E.  I!, 
it  was  found  that  Reg.  de  St  Martin  held  at  his  death 
this  manor,  the  manors  of  Avene  and  E.  Grymelted, 
c.  Wilts,  of  the  king  in  chjef,  by  barony  ;  and  the 
manors  of  Obeton  and  Wardore,  of  other  lords. 
j  2  H.  IV.  Thomas  Calfton  held  a  purparty  of  this 
manor  falling  to  him  by  the  death  of  Laurence  de 
St.  Martin,  of  the  king  in  chief,  by  fervice  pf  a 
fourth  part  of  a  barony,  viz.  of  Walrond.  He  paid 
for  his  relief  for  this  manor  1 1 1  1.  13  s.  4 d.  Henry 
Popham,  the  other  coufin  and  heir  of  Laurence  de 
St.  Martin,  was  charged  in  like  manner  for  his  relief 
of  the  other  fourth  part.  The  other  moiety  of  the 
barony  was  held  by  the  Inghams,  or  their  defen¬ 
dants, 

N.  B.  The  barony  of  Dean,  of  which  this  place 
was  anciently  a  member,  was  not  in  Gloucefterikirp, 
as  Mr.  Coker  fays,  where  the  Walerans  had  no 
pofleffions,  but  in  Wilts  •,  E.  and  W.  Dean  in  that 
county  being  part  of  the  eftate  of  that  family,  and 
one  of  them  probably  the  head  of  the  barony. 

6  H.  HI,  John  de  Monmue  held  Sutton,  Fifehide 
and  Pidel,  [f.  Bardo!veJlon\z.  41  H.  III.  John  de 
Munmuth  held  Piddle  Bardolfefton,  and  the  manors 
of  Langford  and  Grimfted,  c.  Wilts a.  47  H.  III. 
Joan  de  Nevile  at  her  death  held  of  the  king  in  chief 
at  Sutton  thirty  librates  of  land  by  fervice  of  on6 
third  of  a  knight’s  fee ;  alfo  fix  librates  of  land  at 
Pidele  [Bardolfefton]  of  duke  Alured  de  Lincoln, 
by  fervice  of  half  a  knight’s  fee ;  William  dp  St. 
Martin,  her  next  heir,  cet.  32  s.  20,  21  E.  1.  this 
manor  was  held  by  William  de  St.  Martin,  kt.  of  the 
king  in  chief,  by  fervice  of  finding  a  man  in  the 
king’s  army,  7,  8  E.  II.  Reginald  de  St.  Martin  at 
his  death  hyld  this  manor  of  the  king  in  chief,  as 
parcel  of  the  barony  of  Dene,  by  the  gift  of  Nicholas 
de  St.  Mauro,  to  be  held  by  him  and  Eve,  formerly 
his  wife,  and  their  heirs ;  Laurence  his  fon  and  heir 
mt.  23  a.  12  E.  II.  Laurence  de  St.  Martin,  at  his 
death,  held  this  manor  of  the  king  in  chief,  as  parcel 
of  the  moiety  of  the  barony  of  Dene,  by  knights 
fervice  ;  Joan  ret.  6,  and  Sibyl  mt.  2,  his  daughters 
and  heirs*.  20  E.  II.  Laurence  de  St.  Martin  held 
here  half  a  knight’s  fee,  which  Brngin^ld  de  St. 
Martin  formerly  held.  23  E.  III.  Sibyl,  who  was 
wife  of  John  Stures,  held  at  her  death  the  inheritance 
of  Laurence  de  St.  Martin,  in  dower,  this  manor  as 
before,  parcel  of  the  barony  of  Dene;  Laurenqe  de 
St.  Martin  her  next  heir,  mt.  30*.  8  R.  II.  Laurence 
de  St.  Martin  held  this  manor  as  before,  and  had 
licence  to  enfeoff. 

It  is  difficult  to  reconcile  fome  of  thefe,  records,,  By 
the  inquilition,  12  E.  II.  Laurence  de  St.  Martin. left 
two  daughters  and  heirs  :  but  by  the  records  before 
cited,  20  and  23  E.  Ilf.  it  is  evident  he  had  a. fon 
of  the  fame  name,  who  is  ftyled  an  idiot,  and  left  his 


Reg.  Audeley. 


Shafton. 


Baron.  Angl.  b.  1.  c.  3.  48 — 50. 


1  Rymer  Feed.  Vol.  XIX.  p.  61. 
Rot.  Clauf.  m.  5.  *  Efc. 


,  u  Firft  Fruits. 


Tit. 


47- 


y  Maiox 


two 


SUTTON-WALRON. 


two  fitters  his  heirs,  and  mutt  have  been  the  fame 
perfon  that  prefented  to  the  rectory  of  this  place, 
between  1326 — 1348  :  yet  I  fufpeft  a  mi  flake  in  the 
date  of  the  inquifition,  12  E.  II. 

9  H.  IV.  by  virtue  of  a  writ b  of  the  late  king 
Richard,  it  was  found  that  Laurence  de  St.  Martin 
was  an  idiot  ten  years  before  his  death,  and  died 
felled  of  this  manor  and  advowfon ,  and  one 
carucate  of  land  in  Pudele  Bardolvefton,  and  the  ad¬ 
vowfon  of  Maiden-Newton,  the  moiety  of  the  manor 
of  W.  Dene,  and  feveral  other  manors,  c.  Wilts, 
parcel  of  the  barony  of  Dene;  Henry,  fon  of  fir  John 
Popham,  and  Sibyll  his  wife,  litter  of  the  faid 
Laurence,  thirty  years  old,  his  couiin  and  heir,  who 
demanded  livery  of  the  premifes  in  chancery,  in  the 
late  reign,  as  did  Thomas,  fon  of  Laurence  Caltton, 
fon  of  Joan,  another  fitter  of  the  faid  Laurence,  who 
had  the  manor  of  Sutton  Walrond  for  his  purparty, 
and  gave  it  by  fine  to  John  Lovel,  fen.  chev.  and 
Matilda  his  wife,  and  their  heirs.  Yet  Popham  feems 
to  have  had  a  part ;  for  1 1  H.  IV.  Henry  Popham, 
one  of  the  coufins  and  heirs  of  Laurence  de  St. 
Martin,  kt.  releafes  to  Matilda,  who  was  wife  of 
John  lord  Lovel  and  Holland,  all  his  right  in  this 
manor  and  advowfon,  and  in  the  advowfon  .of  the 
churches  of  Maiden-Newton  and  Ubeton c.  9  H.  IV. 
John  Lovel,  chev.  held  at  his  death  jointly  with 
Matilda  his  wife,  daughter  of  Robert  Holland,  kt. 
yet  furviving,  this  manor  and  advowfon  of  the  king 
in  chief,  by  knights  fervice :  alfo  the  alternate  ad¬ 
vowfon  of  Maiden-Newton,  and  feveral  manors  and 
advowfons,  c.  Norfolk ,  Lincoln,  Bucks,  Oxon, 
Berks  and  Wilts d.  Caltton  feems  to  have  conveyed 
his  part  to  Lovel,  as  Popham  foon  after  did  his,  by 
which  means  Lovel  became  poflefled  of  the  whole. 

Not  long  after  it  came  to  the  Rogers' s  of  Brianfton ; 
for  3  H.  VI.  William  Durel,  &c.  releafe  to  John 
Rogers,  &c.  all  their  right  in  this  manor,  formerly 
belonging  to  Laurence  St.  Martin,  knt. e  20  H.  VI. 
John  R.ogers  of  Brianfton  died  feized  of  this  manor 
and  advowfon.  In  1645,  the  old  rents  of  this  manor, 
value  nl.  13s.  2d.  and  the  farm  belonging  to  fir 
Lezvis  Dyve,  knt.  in  right  of  his  wife  then  dead, 
were  fequeftered.  From  the  Rogers’s  it  came  to  the 
Napiers,  where  it  continued  till  the  death  of  the  late 
fir  Gerard  Napier.  It  now  belongs  to  Hwnphry  Sturt , 
efq. 


Valor,  1291, 
Prefent  value, 
Tenths, 


327 

[. 

s. 

d. 

0 

100 

0 

9 

9 

At 

0 

18 

Hi 

0 

1 

7 

0 

8 

1 1 

Bifhop’s  procurations, 
Archdeacon’s  procurations, 


The  return  to  the  committion  1 650,  was,  that  the 
parfonage  was  worth  60  1.  per  annum.  Mr.  Cooine, 
an  able  minifter,  fupplied  the  cure. 


Patrons. 


Reginald  de  St  Martino. 


John  le  Mere^  See.  guar¬ 
dians  of  this  manor, 
in  the  minority  of 
Laurence  St.  Martin. 


Laurence  St.  Martin.. 
Laurence  St.  Martin,  kt-. 


John,  lord  Lovel  and 
Holland. 


John  Rogers,  efq. 


The  Church  contains  nothing  remarkable  but  John  Rogers,  efq*  fen. 
this  infeription  : 

Here  lyeth  the  body  of  the  reverend  Mr. 

Nathanael  Napier ,  aged  93,  reftor  of  this 
parifti  36  years ;  born  of  an  illuftrious  family, 
but  paid  the  common  debt  to  nature  July  14, 

1722.  En  mortalitatis  exemplar!  Vivendo 
difee  mori,  ut  moriendo  ceternum  vivas. 


The  Rectorv. 

The  patrons  were  always  the  lords  of  the  manor. 
It  is  in  Shafton  deanry. 


Thomas  Hardgrave,  efq. 
&c.  truftees  for  this 
manor  and  advowfon. 

John  Audeley,  efq.  in 
right  of  his  wife,  relift 
of  John  Rogers,  efq. 


John,  lord  Audely,  on  the 
refig.  of  Wright. 


Rectors. 

Michael  de  Godefchnle, 
perfona  de  Sutton  Wal 
rond,  1295  f. 

Thomas  Farendon ,  cl. 
Nov.  1307,  non  pro - 
fequitur  s. 

John  le  Peog,  cl.  inft.  cal. 
Jan.  1307  s. 

John ,  fon  of  William 
Haym,  of  Gillingam, 
inft.  5,  id.  Nov.  i320h, 
exch.  with. 

John  Guffich,  reftor  of 
Stoke- Gofyn,  inft.  z 
cal.  May  1331  h 
Walter  Richon,  cl.  inft. 

1 8  Nov.  1 346  ‘. 
William  in  the  Hyle , 
pbr.  on  the  demife  of 
Richon,  inft.  4  Feb. 
1348  K 

John  llmyngdon,  exch. 
with. 

Peter  Mighel,  vicar  of 
Cranborn,  inft.  29  Oft. 
1393  k,  exch.  with. 

Robert . reftor  of 

Bertourp,  dioc.  Chich- 
efter,  inft.  11  June 
1406 '. 

Edward  Gymmer. 

Thomas  Frye,  chap,  on 
the  death  of  Gymmer, 
inft.  9  Nov.  1447  ra. 
John  Wynford,  chap,  on 
the  refig.  of  Fry,  inft. 
30  July,  1445  m* 

John  Elys,  chap,  on  the 
refig.  of  Wynford,  inft. 

13  May,  1446  m. 
William  Emery,  alias 

Hymery,  exch.  with. 
John  Langftiaw,  reftor  of 
Hurilegh,  inft.  9  May, 

John  Vygore,  chap.  inft. 
3  Feb.  1456  n. 

William  Wright,  refig. 
1488°. 

Robert  Beke,  chap,  inft, 

14  Jan.  1488°. 

Henry  Crich,  refig.  1508. 


b  Placita  apud  Dorchefter,  9  H.  IV.  Rot.  23,  Dodfw.  Collect.  MS.  Vol.  XXXII.  p.  33.  e  Rot.  Clauf.  m.  27.  a  Efc 

*  Rot.  Clauf.  m.  6.  &  12.  *  Prynn.  2  Reg.  Gaunt.  h  Mortival.  *  Wyvil.  *  Waltham.  1  Medford, 

"  Aifott.  ■“  Bechamp.  0  Langtoh. 


OF 


R  E  D  L  A  N  E. 


Hundred 


328 

John  Rogers,  efq. 


John  Rogers,  knt. 


Walter  Hordans,  by  grant 
of  Richard  Rogers,  kt. 
hac  vice. 


The  king  on  a  lapfe,  the" 
bilhoprick  of  Briftol 
being  vacant. 


Sir  Nathanael  Napier. 


Thomas  Statham  or  Stan- 
ham,  chap,  on  the  refig. 
of  Crich,  in  ft.  15  Jan. 
1508  p. 

John  Thrope,  chap,  on 
the  death  of  Statham, 
inft.  20  Aug.  1510  p. 
John  Hawker,  chap,  on 
the  refig.  of  Thrope, 
inft.  7  Aug.  15 1 1  p. 
William  Marlhfield,  chap, 
on  the  refig.  of  Hawker, 
inft.  5  March,  1 5 1 9 p* 
William  Mighel,  pbr.  on 
the  refig.  of  Marflifield, 
inft.  1  Aug.  1532  q. 
James  Sykerman ,  inft. 

*554- 

William  Burford ,  inft. 

i563* 

Thomas  Bickley  *,  inft. 
1 578* 

Thomas  Lucas ,  alias 
Bright,  on  the  refig. 
of  Bickley,  made  bp. 
of  Chichefter ,  ad¬ 
mitted  1582  r. 

Daniel  Ward,  inft  1594. 

Thomas  Yard,  M.  A.  inft. 
5.  Nov.  1632  s. 

Arthur  Barret ,  inft  it. 
1676  t. 

Henry  Welfted ,  inft. 
1680 t. 

Nathaniel  Napier,  inftit. 
1686  *. 

Richard  Roger,  on  the 
death  of  Napier,  inft. 
20  Sep. 1722. 

William  Bower,  M.  A. 


*  He  was  born  at  Stow  in  Buckinghamshire,  and 
educated  at  Magdalen  coll.  Oxford,  of  which  he  was 
chofen  fellow,  and  afterwards  chaplain  to  E.  VI.  at 
Windfor.  In  queen  Mary’s  reign,  he  paffed  a  volun¬ 
tary  exile  at  Paris  and  Orleans,  and  returning  on  her 
death,  was  appointed  domeftic  chaplain  to  archbifhop 
Parker,  by  whole  intereft  he  obtained  the  wardenlhip 
of  Merton  college,  1 569,  and  next  year  proceeded 
D.  D.  His  friend  and  fellow  exile  dodtor  Bentham, 
bilhop  of  Litchfield,  gave  him  a  flail  in  his  church, 
and  the  archdeaconry  of  Stafford.  After  prefiding 
over  his  college  twenty  years,  he  was  in  1 585,  when 
near  eighty,  advanced  to  the  fee  of  Chichefter, 
where  he  fat  eleven  years,  and  dying  1596,  was 
buried  in  the  N.  ifle  of  his  cathedral,  where  his 
epitaph  remains.  He  left  to  Merton  college  100  1. 
to  Magdalen  college  40 1.  befides  other  charities  “. 

T  O  D  B  E  R  E, 


1 1  John.  6  E.  I.  John  de  Watleigh  held  one  fee 
here,  of  John  Mohun  of  Dunftar,  and  Alexander  de 
Stupleton  one  third  of  a  fee  here,  of  the  fame.  14  E.  I. 
Robert ,  bilhop  of  Bath,  held  a  fee  here  of  the  fameP. 
20  E.  III.  Jacobus  de  Walton  held  here  one  fourth 
part  of  a  knight’s  fee,  formerly  held  by  Walter  de 
Wilton. 

Hence  it  came  to  the  Carcnts ,  an  ancient  family 
refident  at  Toomer,  c.  Somerfet,  who  we  find  had  a 
concern  here,  and  in  this  neighbourhood.  22  E.  IK. 
William  Carent  held  land's  in  Todbere,  Marnhull, 
Burton,  Afhe,  and  the  manor  of  Fifehide.  The 
fame  year  he  held  at  his  death,  jointly  with  Joan 

his  wife  yet  furviving  for  life . . . .  of  the 

king,  as  his  manor  of  Fifehide,  by  one  third  of  a 
fee,  which  was  Roger  Bavent’s,  who  granted  all  his 
knight’s  fees  to  the  king.  22  E.  III.  alfo  the  manors 
of  Kington  and  Marlhe,  and  lands  in  Hinton  St. 
George,  c.  Somerfet;  William  his  fon  and  heir, 
ret.  2 z.  14  E.  IV.  Catherine ,  who  was  wife  of 
William  Carent,  held  feveral  manors,  c.  Somerfet  T. 

1 8  E.  IV.  John  Carent  held  at  his  death  the  manors 
of  Totbere  and  Knightftreet,  of  the  abbot  of  Glafton; 
Margaret,  wife  of  John  Wroughton,  one  of  his 
daughters,  and  Nicholas  Roynion  fon  of  Alice, 
another  of  his  daughters,  his  next  heirs®.  19  E.  IV. 
William  Carent  held  the  manor  of  Tome,  &c.  c. 
Somerfet  ;  John,  his  fon  and  heir,  ret.  40  ®.  From 
this  family  in  procefs  of  time  it  came  to  the  Filiois 
of  Marnhull,  the  laft  of  whom  fold  it  to  Peter  Waiter , 
efq. 

Church-Lands.  In  1293,  the  lands  of  the  hilltop 
of  Bath  here  were  valued  at  19  sa.  2  E.  VI.  lands 
here  belonging  to  the  chantry  de  la  Gore  at  Shafton 
Were  granted  to  Thomas  Boxley. 

L  1  m  b  u  R  G  H, 

a  farm  fituated  about  a  mile  and  a  half  S.  W.  from 
Todbere.  It  anciently  belonged  to  a  family  of  the 
fame  name,  whofe  heirefs  brought  it  to  the  Aitzvaters, 
and  theirs  to  the  Seymers  of  Hanford  b  ;  by  which 
family  it  feems  to  have  been  alienated  •,  for  39  Eliz. 
James  Hannam  at  his  death  held  the  reverfion  of  a 
meffuage  here  called  Lymbres,  and  lands  in  Marn¬ 
hull,  of  the  queen  in  chief,  val.  3 1.  13  s.  4dz. 
1 1  Jac.  I.  Lymbergh  houfe,  and  eighty  acres  of 
pafture  here  and  in  Marnhull  were  purchafed  by 
Robert  Seymer  of  dame  Mary  Haftings,  and  James 
Hannam,  efq.  held  of  the  late  chantry  of  St.  Anne’s 
de  la  Gore,  in  Shafton,  in  focage,  and  rent  of  is.  6d. 
per  annum,  val.  3  1.  13  s.  4ft.  13  Jac.  I.  Nov.  13. 
Mr.  Seymer  demifed  the  premiffes  for  200  I.  to  Ed- 
zvard  Segar  and  Eleanor  Stocker,  widow,  of  Odiham, 
c.  Hants,  for  their  lives.  March  7.  the  fame  year 
Mr.  Seymer  demifed  meffuages,  &c.  in  Todbere, 
Lymborough  and  Marnhull,  late  the  inheritance  of 
John  Seymer,  his  father,  to  William  Pitt,  efq.  during 
the  life  of  Richard,  brother  of  Mr.  Seymer,  paying 
yearly  40  s. 


a  finall  village,  fituated  two  miles  S.  E.  from  Fife-  Rediane 

hide-Magdalen. 

In  Domefday  Books,  William  de  Moione  held  is  a  very  fmall  hamlet,  fituated  about  half  a  mile 
Todebcrie.  It  confifted  of  two  carucates,  once  worth  S.  W.  from  Todbere,  remarkable  for  nothing  but 
but  3  1.  now  4  1.  William  Coujin  de  Todbere  occurs  its  giving  a  name  to  a  hundred. 

p  Reg.  Audeley.  q  Campegio.  r  Reg.  Giouceft.  Bullingham.  s  Rymer,  Feed.  Vol.  XIX.  .343.  '  Firfl:  Fruits. 

Godwin  de  Pnef.  Ed.  Richardfon,  p.  314.  Wood  Ath.  Ox.  II.  716.  *  Tit.  36.  s  Dodftv.  Vol.  XIV.  4Iv,» 

Mag.  Rot.  z  Elc.  *  Taxat.  Temporalit.  h  See  Hanford. 


The 


BUCKHOR  NT -WESTON. 


329 


The  Church 

in  the  Sarum  regifters  is  more  anciently  Hi  led  a 
chapel,  not  a  parochial  church  till  1434*  It  feems 
in  earlier  ages  to  have  been  a  chapel  to  Gillingham, 
to  the  vicar  of  which  parifli  is  payable  out  of  the 
redory  a  penfion  of  2  s.  and  the  inhabitants  by 
ancient  cuftom  bury  at  E.  Stour.  It  is  a  fmall  fabric, 
and  contains  nothing  remarkable. 


The  Rectory 

is  not  mentioned  in  the  valor  1291.  The  patronage 
was  in  the  lords  of  the  manor,  till  about  1710  it  was 

purchafed  of . Filiol,  efq.  by  the  matter  and 

fellows  of  King’s-College,  in  Cambridge.  It  is  a  dis¬ 
charged  living,  in  Shatton  deanry. 


John  Coke ,  efq.  and 
Ifabel  his  wife,  late  wife 
of  John  Carent. 

Reginald  Filiol- 


Silvefter  Peek,  and  Mary 
his  wife. 


Prefent  value,  — 

Tenths,  - - 

Bilhop’s  procurations. 
Clear  yearly  value. 


1.  s.  d. 

5  19  4r 

o  11  Hi  Matter, &c.  of  King’s  Col- 


o 

37 


1 

o 


o 

o 


lege,  Cambridge. 


The  return  to  the  commiflion  1650  was,  that  the 
parfonage  was  worth  30  1.  per  annum.  Roger  Clark, 
an  able  minitter,  received  the  profits.  They  defired 
that  the  tything  of  Thornton  in  Marnhull,  which 
had  no  minitter,  might  be  joined  to  Todbere. 


John  Bullock,'  chap.  pr. 
to  this  parochial  church 
or  chapel,  in  ft."  10  May 
1448  e. 

Henry  Bytyrly. 

Edward  Phylyp,  cl.  on 
the  relig.  of  Bytyrly, 
inft.  15  March,  *'467  h 

Thomas  Phelipp,  chapi. 
on  the  death  of  Edward 
Phelipp,  efq.  inft.  13 
June,  1503  s. 

John  Frier,  cl.  on  the 
refig.  of  Phelipes,  inft. 
22  March,  1 507  S.. 

John  Thorne. 

Richard  Parkinfon,  pbr. 
On  the  death  of  Thorne, 
inft.  19  March,  1526 h. 

Roger  Clark  *. 

John  Bennet,  inft.  1665  *. 

Charles  Brent ,  inftit. 
1691  *. 

William  Wray,  M.  A. 
inft.  Sep.  12,  1728. 

Benjamin  Archer,  M.  A. 
fellow  of  King’s  Col¬ 
lege,  on  the  death  of 
Wray,  inft.  Oft.  27, 
1730. 

.....  Talbot,  reclor  of 
S  tour-Pro  voft. 


Patrons. 


Philip  Bacoun. 


William  Bedyk  of  Sil-' 
ton,  efq.  and  Alice  his 
wife,  relift  of  Walter, 
fon  of  Amicia  Derby. 

John  Carent  and  Alice 
his  wife. 


J.  Carent,  efq. 


John  Carent,  of  Sylton. 


Rectors. 

William  Boteler. 

Richard  Attewode,  pbr, 
to  this  chapel,  on  the 
death  of  Boteler,  inft.  4 
cal.  Sep.  1 34 5  c. 

John  Aynel  or  Wynel. 

William  Wag,  chapi.  on 
the  death  of  Wynel, 
inft,  11  Aug.  i428d. 

Stephen  Mafon,  pbr.  on 
pr.  to  this  reftory, 
the  refig.  of  Wagge, 
inft.  25  Nov.  i434J. 

William  Day,  pbr.  on 
the  death  of  Mafon, 
pr.  to  this  parochial 
church,  inft.  25  Sept. 

1437  d- 

Robert  Carier,  chap,  on 
the  refig.  of  Day,  inft. 
6  Jan.  1438  e. 

Rad.  Whitfield,  chap,  on 
the  refig.  of  Cariour, 
inft.  11  Oft.  1439  s. 

Thomas  Hafelden,  ac- 
colyt,  on  the  refig* 
of  Whitfield,  infh  25 
Nov.  1445  *. 


'*  Roger  Clark,  M.  A.  reftor  here,  was  not  fe- 
queftered,  the  living  being  fmall,  though  he  always 
ufed  the  Common  Prayer.  On  Penruddock’s  riling, 
Dewy  of  Bloxworth  and  one  Baker  came  to  take  Han¬ 
cock  Clark  his  fon  ;  but  he  efcaping,  they  carried 
the  father,  then  near  70,  to  Sturminfter-Newton, 
where  he  was  barbavoufly  ufed,  and  imprifoned  near 
a  month.  He  was  father  to  ....  Clark,  reftor  of 
Alhmore  and  prebend  of  Sarum l. 


BUCKHORN-WESTONj 

JBoiem-Wefton,  Bukere-Wefton,  B  obey  n-W  Mon, 

W  Mon- Man  dev  ile, 

is  fituated  on  the  borders  of  Somerfetfliire,  three  miles 
S.  W.  from  Silton.  It  derives  its  name  of  Wefton  from 
its  oppofite  fituation  to  fome  adjacent  place  on  the 
E.  Buckhorn  or  Buckthorn  feems  to  be  a  corruption 
of  its  more  ancient  one,  Bokere  Or  Bokern ,  which  it 
probably  derived  from  fome  Saxon  owner,  as  it  did 
that  of  Wejlon-Mandevile  from  its  other  lords* 

In  Domefday  Book  k,  two  Weftons  occur.  One  of 
them,  then  belonging  to  the  abbey  of  Sherborn,  muft 
be  Wefton-Stalbridge  ;  the  other  Buckhorn-Wefton, 
which  was  then  held  by  the  earl  of  Mori  ton ,  and  by 
Hamo  of  him.  T.  11.  E*  it  confifted  of  two  manors. 
The  land  fix  carucates,  once  worth  4  1.  now  7  1. 

“  Flund.  de  Gillingham*  Johannes  filius  Ricardi, 
“  tenet  Wefton,  defeodode  Moretaign,  de  dono  Will’ 
“  Regis  Anglia*  Hcnricus  filius  Ricardi  tenet  Wefton 


c  Reg.  Wyvil. 


the  Clergy,  part  II.  414, 

Vol.h. 


d  Nevile.  e  Aifcot. 
k  Tit.  26. 


r  Bechamp. 

4  0 


z  Audeley. 


Crtftpegio. 


Walker’s  Sufferings  of 


m 


33° 


Hundred  of 


R  E  D  L  A  N  I 


“in  cap.  de  D"15  R.cge,  per  ferv.  i  milk.  &  fuit  de 
“  baronia.  Poll  deecffum  difti  Henrici  diifta  terra 
“  defcendit  ini  militibus,  qui  fuerunt  heredes  difti 
‘“Hen.  foil.  ThojTiae  le  Breton,  Mattheo  Wake,  Walt. 
“  de  Effelege,  &  Will,  fil.  Walteri :  et  fic  divifa  fuit 
“in  mi  partes:  unde  Will.  fil.  Walteri  vendidit 
“  partem  fuam.  Dn0  Tho.  le  Bretun,  et  D.  T.  Bretun 
“  vendidit  gtem  fuam,  una  cum  parte  ilia  D.  Galfrido 
“  de  Maundeville  qui  habet  Sc  tenet,  Sc  facit  ihderier- 
‘f  vitium  Dnp  Regi,  quantum.,  pertinet.  Mattheus 
“  JVake-  dedtt  parteiiv fuam  Plio  Lucano  [dr  Lucario] 
“  in  maritag.  cum  fi%  fua.  Walter,  de  Effelege  dedit 
“  partem  fuam  D.  G.alfrI  de  Marifco.  D.  Galfridus 
“  partem  illam  d-djt  Emerico  de  Gardino,  cum  nepte 
“  fua:.  Et  ifti  duo  tene-nt  iftam  medietatem illius  villse, 
“  et  valet  15,  L”  k 

20  H.  II.  Walter  Brito [r.  c.  de  Lxyjl.  penis. iipd.; 
pro  -relcivio  fuo  K  31  H .  II.  liumfrid.  Brito  r.  c.  de 
xl  s.  pro  recognition  de  feodo  dimid.  milit.  de  faifine 
Radulfi  patris  fui m.  2  John,  William  de  Briware 
held  a  moiety  of  the  barony  of  Walter  de  Brito  his 
u-ncje  n.  12,1  1 3  John,  Richard  de  Briware  held  15 
fees  of  the  land  of  Walter  de  Breto,  of  the  honour 
of  Hottecomb  °.  14  H.  III.  Walter  de  Effekga  or 

EJfeley  was  lord  of  Charlton,  c.  Gloucefter,  by  the 
gift  of  Henry  II.  He  feems  to  have  been  dead  31 
H.  III.  and  Mabilia  de  Rivel  his  heir  p. 

After  this  the  whole  manor  feems  to  have  come  to 
the  Mandeviles.  Mr.  Coker  fays'1,  “  This  G.  de 
“  Mandeville  was  formerly  lord  of  Marlhwood,  and 
“  died  22  E.  III.  Jlis  granchild  Robert,  being  out- 
“  lawed,  loft  a  fair  eftate  ;  neverthelefs  this  Wefton, 
“  from  his  only  daughter,  by  Belvale  and  Moyne, 
“  came  to  fir  William  Sturton.” 

N.  B.  Geoffrey  de  Mandevftc,  as  fir  William  Dug- 
dale  fays,  died  about  49  H.  III.;  fo  that  that  date 
inoft  probably  relates  to  Robert  de  Mandevile. 

19  E.  III.  Robert  ‘ Meyfeye  held  this  manor,  and 
that  of  Wincaunton,  See.  c.  Somerfet' r,  20  E.  III. 
Robert  de  Mandeville  held  here  half  a  fmall  knight’s 
fee  of  morteyne,  which  Robert  de  Mandeville  for¬ 
merly  held  :  Philip  Lucy  a  fourth  part  of  fuch  a  fee, 
which  John  de  Freberg  formerly  held :  Thomas  Atte 
Orchard  another  fourth  part  of  fuch  a  fee,  which 
Jofcelyn  Audelard  formerly  held:  Ralph  de  Tzvye 
half  a  whole  knight’s  fee,  which  Walter  Scammel 
formerly  held.  22  E.  111.  Robert  de  Mandeville  at  his 
death  held  one  mefluage,  two  carucates,  and  68  acres 
of  land,  and  49  s.  7  d.  rent  in  Bukerewefton,  for  term 
of  his  life,  jointly  with  Ifabel  his  wife  furviving,  of 
the  earl  of  Devon,  as  of  his  manor  of  Coker:  John 
his  Ton  and  next  heir,  mt.  26  r.  34  E.  III.  John,  de 
Mandeville  held  at  his  death  one  meffuage,  two  caru¬ 
cates,  and  52  acres  of  land  here,  of  Hugh  Courtney, 
earl  of  Devon,  as  before :  Joan  his  filler  and  heir, 
set.  46  v. 

This  Joan  married  . .  .  Belvale.  John  Belvale  mar¬ 
ried  Catharine,  nurfe  to  Philippa,  queen  of  Edward  III. 
Joan  his  foie  daughter  and  heir  married  John  Moygne, 
of  Oure-Moygne,  knt.  s  Elizabeth ,  heirefs  of  this  fa¬ 
mily,  brought  it  in  marriage  to  fir  William  Stourton. 

5  H.  IV.  William  Coby  grants  to  William  Stourton 
and  Elizabeth  his  wife,  and  their  heirs,  the  manor  and 
advowfon  of  Boukere-Wefton,  and  all  the  lands  that 
Catharine  Belvale  held  for  life  in  that  vill  t.  3  and  4 
Philip  and  Mary,  Charles  lord  Stourton  died  feifed  of 
this  manor  and  advowfon  r.  In  1645,  lord  Stourton’s 


old  rents  of  this  manor,  val.  23  1.  and  his  farm  here, 
val.  1641  67  1.  per  annum,  were,  fequeftered.  In  this 
family  it  continued  till  the  latter  end  of  the  lafe  century. 

In  1550  the  family  of  Voting  .poffeffed  this  ma¬ 
nor.  In  the  Vkitation  Book,  1623,  there  is  a  pedi¬ 
gree  of  them,  in  which  four  defcentS  are  given. 
They  do  not  feem  to  have  been  a  family  of  much 
note,  nor  are  their  matches  worth  notice.  They  were 
probably  leflees  under  the  lords  Stourton. 

6  E.  III.  a  market  and  fair  was  granted  at  Wefton  “. 
Here  is  Hill  a  fair  held  May  3. 

Church-Lands.  ^  19  E.  JII.  it  was  found  net  to 
the  king’s  detriment;  rto  grant  licence  to  Robert  de 
Mandevile  to  give  6s.  8  d.  rent  here  to  tire  priory  .of- 
St  aver  dale,  c.  Soincrfer,  which  he  In  Id  of  Hugh  earl 
of  Devon  liy  knights  Ter  vice  :  remained  to  the  faid 
Robert,  befides  this"  donation,  this  manor  held  as 
before  x.  •• 

A  little  rivulet  rifes  near  this  place,'  and  falls'  into 
the  Cale  between  Upper  and  Lower  Nvland. 


mum 


.1  x 

O 


T  E  L  s  A  M, 


a  little  farm,  fituafe  "about  a  mite  S.  VvT  from  Buck- 
horn -Wefton,  and  feems  to  have  belonged  tp  that 
maiv>r.  In  164  -,  lord  Stourton  s  farm  here,  value, 
1641,  70  1.  per  annum,  was  fequeftered. 


inn 


The  Church  contains  norhihg  fcmafkablc. 


The  Rectory. 

.  u  1  0  a  Jl  .a  /.ox  r  a  i 

The  patrpnage  was  always  in  the  lords  of  the  ma¬ 
nor,  or  at  Jeafl  till  of  late  years.  .v  ■, 

It  is  in  Shallon  deanry.  JUXKMiH  qiluW 


Valor,  1291,' 
Prefen t  value, 
,  Tenths, 


1.  s.  d. 

o  100  o 
10  I  3 


Bifhop’s  procurations,  - - 

Archdeacon’s  procurations,  — 


1 

o  1 
0  5 


o  1 


,  o 

7 


The  return  to  the  commiflioh,  1650,  Was,  that  the 
parfonage  was  worth  50 1.  per  ann.  Mr.  Edmund 
Clark,  an  able  preacher,  was  curate  ;  his  falary  22  1. 
per  annum.  Mr.  Baker,  minifter,  who  received  the 
reft  of  the  profits.  They  had  no  chapel. 


Patrons. 

Robert  de  Mandevile. 


The  prior  of  Staverdale. 


The  bifhop  per  lapfitm. 


Rectors. 

William  de  Colne, pbr.  pr. 
to  Boukere-Wefton,  1 7 
id.  Jan.  1321  ;  but  a 
prohibition  Was  fent 
from  the  king  -v. 

Robert  de  la  Lee,  10  cal. 
March,  1321;  admitted. 
An  inhibition  fent  from 
the  court  of  Canter¬ 
bury  y. 

John  de  Barwe,  cl.  5  cal. 
Aug.  1322  y. 


k  Coker,  p.  88.  Inq.  capt.  t.  F..  I.  Cotton  Lib.  Julius,  C  I.  2.  1  Mag.  Rot.  2.  Dorf.  Sornerf.  Madox,  Hift.  Excheq.  p.  216. 

m  Ibid.  Rot.  12.  Ibid.  298.  n  Mag.  R.ot.  See  more  ot  him  in  Dugd.  Baron.  t.  I.  700.  0  Lib.  Rub.  p  Madox,  Hill.  Excheq. 

R„5I9,_^20*  q  F.  89,  _  r  Efc.  *  Regift.  St.  Lo  Kniveton.  Dodfvv.  v.  CXX.  5061.  1  Rot.  Clauf.  p.  x.  m.  30.  29.  28. 


V  Rot.  Cart.  m.  49. 


Inq.  ad  quod  damnum. 


y  Reg.  Mortival. 


Robert 


B  U  C  K  H  O  R  N  -  W  E  S  T  O  N. 


33 1 


Robert  Mandeville,  lord  William  Lone  de  Spald-  John  Stour  ton,  knt.  John  Fysfiie,  chap,'  on 

pt  the  vill  of  Boukern-  ing,  pbr.  inft.  15  cai.  t!ie  refig.  of  Colyng- 

iVefton;  March,  1322  z.  bom,  inftit.  1  Aug. 

Thomas  Mandeville,  exch.  a  4-3  7  f. 

f  '■  !  51  with  v  r>  Johft  lord’ Stourto'R  VJ  ThJ>.  S,h&ftefbi*ry,' -6hap. 

Walter  de  Kemefey,  vicar  on  the  refig.  of  Fysfbe, 

of  Mulleford,  dioc.  inft.  25  July,  1448  f. 

Winton,  inft.  29  June,  William  lord  Stourton.  Robert  Janyn,  chap,  on 

1 347  z.  the  death  of  Shaftef- 

Jonn  de  Mandeville.  Galfrid  de  HolleweJ,.  cl.  bury,  .  inflit.  2  May, 

Y"T  on  the  .tefigv.pf  Keine-,  1477  s. 

fey,  inft.  28  Ok.  1349  z.  q  .  -  T Thomas  V\Taren.,- 

Alexander  Loterel,  knt.  John  Stoney,  pbr.  on  the  ’  Maurice  Daremorft,  chap. 

cuftos  of  John,  lo’n  of  death  of  Galfrid  tlie  laft  on  the  death  of  Waren,’ 

-  Ji  ,  ..,u.  w  .'.jki,..  x  inft.  12  June,  1488  h. 

William  Rumfey. 


Had.  de  Welverton. 

UK  O  UiJ  .  1-* XO 


-  f  ^  ^  ,  _  J  J  .  .  .  ...  »»  ^  ^  m 

Thomas  Selwyn,  exch.  William  lord  Stourton.  A  William  H'arte,,ipbr.  on 


reftor,  inft.  11  Dec. 

i  m  in . 


0.  -  amb  ;  m  t  : 
O-  byjmol 

o 


.  Mh\  ,  • 

John  Cobbethorn,  vicar 


.V  '  i  V  A  i  . 


the  death  .of  Rumfey; 
inft.  28  May,  1540  i. 


and  Wells,  inftiu  30 

it  t  .  ■  *  ■  r  ' «,  I 

June,  1393%  exch. 
wuh  .  . 

,  Ihomas  Pydel,  vicar  or 

Southbrent,  dioc.  Bath 
and  Wells,,  inftit.  22 


of  Barewes,  dioc.  Bath  r;!  Richard  Younge,  inftit. 


■  noi  \  tu  :  jws»J 

.HO  ,  €"•: 


1559.  121  ' 


Walter  Fowerl,  inft.  1  785, 
Edmund  Kellaway.  inft. 

;:oaO 


;o  nor 

A  f, 


-nj  u.K)  .•J'jtiijxlsui 

y.,.  ,\v‘v  >/i  3  i,  .wr_,wi  .  „ 

June,  1403  • 

William  lord  Stourton.  John  Dewey,  cl.  inft.  7 

Jljj  IO  »  '’’r  n  1  I 

Jan.  1 4 1 2  c,  exchanged 


JJ! 


.  <0-1  VO  Vs 


La;.: 


with 


#  Uf  a  .  -p-j-  ^ 

John,  fon  and  heir  of  John  Braben,  re&or  of 


William  Stourton.  Wftrdesford,  prefented 

to  Wefton-Mandevile,  Joan  Williams. 


o  1, 


-♦*  i..  r  1.  %. 


alias  Bokern- Wefton, 
inft.  7  0<ft.  1422  u. 
John  Stourton,  lent.  John  William  Thurner  or  Tou- 
Stourton  of  Prefton,  rens,  inftit.  17  Nov. 

&c.  u  .  ..  1430  e* 

John  Stourton,  knt.  Richard Colyngborn,cbap. 

on  the  death  of  Wil¬ 
liam  Tourens,  inft.  20 
Jan.  1444  f. 


I  £>  p  I  • 

•  -  -  John  Bakery  iuft.  1:625. 

-  ;;;  Edmund  Clark,  M.  A. 

He  was  imprifoned  at 
London,  and  therefore 
probably  fequeftered 
after  1 650  k. 

John  Sampfon,  inftit. 
VI  U  1671!.  i  ;  i 

John  Williams,  inft.  23 

tj  -pv  ,,  June,  1715. 

Henry  Devemfh,  efq.  Samuel  Clark,  on  the 

death  of  Williams,  inft. 

A  «.j  d  i.  r  .  i.uu 

Aug.  3,  1723. 

Sir  William. St.  Quihtin.  . Whitram,  ML  A. 


■IAQ’\ 


■  nD-  ■■ 


.  y  y. 


ra: 


:j  vl ...  ,:n  oJi 


z  Reg.  Wyvil.  *  Waltham.  b  Medford.  c  Halam.  d  Chandler.  e  Nevlle.  f  Aifcot.  8  Beauchamp. 
h  Langton.  ‘Capon.  k  Walker’s  Sufferings  of  the  Clergy,  part  II.  2 1 7.  Append.  414.  1  Firft-Fruits. 


■  ■ 

•  *  .%  ^  -  ^  a  » 

•  <  .  ►  hUv,,.u  a  vi;,  , 

*  j  v 

J  y  1  Hot  nihil 

r  "1  .  .  Jl 

Jo 

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no 

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. 

W\w. 

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71 

i.oiimob 

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r  ic'r  til 

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11  70*1.7  K;‘  . 

111011  <  \  3 

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I  1 

,'j  :  i  ' 


V  -  •  »  *  •  * 


:.'i  :  cr 


Tire 


[  332  ] 


% 


The  HUNDRED  of  SHERBORN. 


Pi  .ii r;i 


;*  T 


The  OUT  - HUNDRED. 


Ty  THINGS. 


Alvefton,  in  Folke. 

Bere-Hacket. 

Bradford-Abbas. 

Long-Burton. 

Candel-Bishop. 

Candel-Marsh. 

Candel-Purse. 

Up-Cerne. 

Nether-Compton. 

Over-Compton. 


Dawn  and  Marlh,  in 
Folke. 

Hay  don. 

Holneft,  Vm  Long-Bur- 
Lewefton,  J  ton. 
Lidlinch. 

Lillington. 

Oborn. 

Sherborn. 

Thornford. 

North- Wotton. 


The  I  N  -  H  U  N  D-  R  E  D. 


(til 


nr 


{of 


vi Li  *  I*-  / 1 


TTythings.-u  fn;n3V^a  virnF 

Abbots-Fee.  Westbury. 

Castleton.  Houndstreet. 

Over-Comb.  *.**''  Newland-Burrough. 
Nether-Comb.  Pimford* 

Eastbury. 


r-pHIS  hundred,  from  the  molt  early  ages,  be- 
X  longed  to  the  bijhops  of  Sherborn  and  Sarum. 
Peter  Fontleroy,  bailiff  of  this  hundred,  accounts  for 
1 5 1.  4  s.  perquifites  of  court,  in  a  court  roll  17 
H.  VIII.  After  the  Reformation,  it  was  frequently 
demifed  by  the  biihops  or  granted  by  the  crown, 
either  for  term  of  life  or  in  fee.  2  E.  VI.  bilhop 
Capon  demifed  it  to  Edward  duke  of  Somerfet.  4 
E.  VI.  the  king  demifed  it  to  fir  John  Raulet  for  99 
years.  20  Eliz.  it  was  granted  to  Thomas  White. 
41  Eliz.  to  lir  Walter  Rawleigh,  to  whom  and  John 
Fitz-James ,  efq.  bifhop  Cotton  had  before  demifed 
it.  6  and  1 1  Jac.  I.  it  was  granted  to  fir  Robert  Carr, 
afterwards  earl  of  Somerfet.  14  Jac.  I.  to  fir  John 
Digby  ;  in  which  family  it  Hill  continues. 


BERE-HACKET, 

a  fmall  village,  fituated  about  two  miles  S.  E.  from 
Bradford-Abbas.  There  are  three  Beres  lurveyed  in 
Domefday-Book,  one  of  which  is  Bere-Regis ;  the 
other  two  are  not  to  be  afcertaincd.  This  was  pro¬ 
bably  lurveyed  in  fome  adjacent  parilh.  But  not 
long  after,  if  not  before,  it  belonged  to  the  bifhop  of 


*  j  ;  A  •  r  1^  xt  *1 '  !  y 

Sarum  •  for  in  the  book  of  knights  fees,  by  inquifi- 
tion  before  Johu  de  fcjrkeley  a,  the  king’s  treafurer, 
Alan  Plukenet  and  Laurence  de  Lillington  held  here 
one  fee  of  the  bifhop  of  Sarum.  Robert  dc  Compton 
and  Henry  de  Bere  held  fans  date  in  Bcre  and  Lilling¬ 
ton  two  hides ;  whereof  R.  Compton  held  one  hide 
of  the  prior  qf  Bradftock,  one  hide  of  the  faid  Henry 
de  Bere,  and  lie  of  the  bilhop  of  Sarum.  John  Barct 
and  the  heirs  of  William  Everard  held  fans  date  one 
fee  here  and  in  Lillington,  which  lately  belonged  to 
Robert  de  Compton  and  Henry  de  Bere.  The  heir 
of  William  Everard  held  here  half  a  knight’s  fee, 
which  Henry  de  Bere  held  of  the  bilhop  of  Sarum  in 
chief ;  fo  that  Compton’s,  part  feems  to  have  belonged 
to  Lillington.  6  R.  II.  'Roger  Folvil,  of  Clonne,  held 
in  Bere-Hacket  and  Lillington  one  meffuage,  one  ca- 
rucate,  and  25  acres  of  land  k.  21  E.  IV.  Richard 
Warr  of  Heftercomb  held  the  manor  of  Bere-Hacket*' 
and  the  manor  of  SpUtel,  of  the  prior  of  St.  John  of 
Jerufalem  b.  1 1  Jac.  I.  lands  here  were  granted  to 
John  Hele ,  efq.  Thefe  were  perhaps  the  remainder 
of  the  bilh'op  of  Sarum’s  lands,  who  feems  in  latter 
ages  to  have  been  only  lord  paramount.  Since  this 
it  has  paffed  through  feveral  unknown  hands ;  and 
now  belongs  to  John  Farr,  of  Stoke-Gaylard,  efq. 
Mr.  Wcjlon ,  Mr.  Fox,  and  Mr.  JVIunden. 


.qfido, 
-liTT' 


a  fmall  manor  and  farm,  now  belonging  to  Thome. 0 
Wejlon,  efq. 


■guv 


iyr-i 


,uo 


G  H  T  O  N, 


ncr:;jci< 


S  P  U.T  E  L, 


>  Jus  lO  I 


anciently  a  manor  which  belonged  to  the  Knights  Hof- 
pitallers,  now  a  farm. 


The  Church 

is  a  peculiar  of  the  jurifdi&ion  of  the  dean  of  Sarum, 
and  formerly  under  that  of  the  abbot  of  Sherborn. 
In  dean  Chandler’s  Regiffer  it  is  faid  to  be  a  chapel 
dependant  on  the  church  of  Sherborn,  and  dedicated 

to  St.  Michael. 


The  Rectory. 

In  1291  this  rectory  is  not  mentioned.  In  the  pre- 
fent  valor  it  is  rated  at  6  1.  2  s.  8-J  d. ;  but  it  is  now 
a  difeharged  living,  of  the  clear  yearly  value  of  30  1. 
Part  of  the  great  tythes  anciently  belonged  to  the  ab¬ 
bot  of  Sherborn,  who  was  the  patfon  ;  and  fince  the 
Reformation  to  feveral  joint  patrons ;  now' the  lords' 
of  the  manor  before-mentioned. 


*  He  was  bilhop  of  Ely,  1286—1290,  and  lord  treafurer. 


“  Efc. 


The 


* 


BRADFORD-AB  BAS. 


333 


The  return  to  the  commiflion  1650,  was,  that 
they  had  a  parfonage  worth  40 1.  per  ann.  and  a  pre¬ 
bend  iol.  per  annum  :  the  laft  belonged  to  the  earl 
of  Briftol.  Mr.  Pope,  a  preaching  minifter,  was  in¬ 
cumbent.  They  had  no  chapel. 


Patrons. 


Sylvefter  Everard. 


Thomas  Downton. 


John  Strode. 

Ann  Lewys. 
John  Munden, 


Hectors. 

Thomas  Freman,  exch. 
with 

Robert  Eye,  rector  of  Ha- 
filbere,  inft.  to  the  rec¬ 
tory  of  the  capella  cu- 
rata  of  Bere-Hacket,  in 
the  jurifdi&ion  of  the 
abbot  of  Sherborn,  4 
Aug.  1397  c,  exch. 
with 

Stephen  Frogmere,  reftor 
of  Lazar  ton,  inft.  16 
Dec.  1 399  c.  He  oc¬ 
curs  in  Dean  Chand¬ 
ler’s  Regifter,  1405* 

Nicholas  Shudde,  reftor, 
1408  c. 

William  Andrews. 

John  Downton,  on  the 
death  of  Andrews,  inft. 
22  March,  1576, 

Henry  Smith,  inft.  1649. 

. Pope,  inft.  1650. 

Hugh  Strode. 

John  Duncomb,  on  the 
death  of  Strode,  inft. 

1 5  Jan.  1 662. 

Haynes  Ryal,  on  the  death 
of  Duncomb,  inft.  1 
July,  1690. 

Henry  Emery,  on  the 
death  of  Ryal,  inft.  15 
May,  1703, 

, .  .  .  .  Sampfon,  on  the 
death  of  Emery,  inft. 
1743* 

Robert  Sampfon,  fon  of 
the  laft  re&or. 


BRADFORD-ABBAS,  . 
in  fome  maps  G/^«-Bradford* 

This  village  lies  near  the  borders  of  Somerfedhire 
on  the  North  Weftern  extremity  of  the  county,  on 
the  S.  bank  of  the  river  Ival.  It  takes  its  principal 
name  from  the  broad  ford  over  the  river,  and  its 
additional  one,  from  its  ancient  lords  the  abbots  of 
Sherborn.  A.  D.  933  King  Alfred  gave  lands  here, 
'and  at  Wefton,  to  the  church  of  Sherborn.  Dug- 
daLe 4  fays,  that  king  Athulfus  gave  Bradford  to  that 
church.  Kmg  Ethelr^d  in  his  charter  of  ordination, 
A.  D.  95$,  recites  among  its  pofleffions  10  caflates 
at  Braden,fof(J, 


In  Doraefday  Book  ff,  the  bijbop  of  Salijbuty  held 
Bradeford :  it  conlifted  of  ten  carucates,  worth  10  1. 
King  Henry  11.  a^  r.  2*  confirms  a  compolitien  be-, 
tween  George,  abbot  of  Sherborn,  and  Richard,  fon 
of  Hildebrand,  concerning  lands  here  and  in  Corif- 
cumba,  by  which,  on  the  death  of  the  laid  Richard,  all 
Bradford  ancl  Cprifcumba,  of  which  he  feems  to- have 
been  leftee,  or  to  have  held  them  by  uluspation,  Ihould 
return  to  the  church  of  Sarumh  See  Corfcomb. 

After  this  it  Came  to  the  abbots  of  Sherborn  :  for 
pope  Eugenius  III.  in  a  bull  dated  1145,  confirms? 
inter  alia  this  vill  to  the  abbot.  Alexander.  111.  by 
bull  dated  1163,  confirms  to  Clement  abbot  of  Sher¬ 
born  inter  alia  the  manor  and  church  of  Bradeford, 
he.  By  inquifitio.11  fans  date,  it  was  found  that  the 
abbot  held  the  vills  of  Bradford,  Thornford,  Comp¬ 
ton,  Stawil,  and  Woburn,  of  the  king  in  chief  by 
barony  and  fervice  of  two  knights  in  the  king’s  army 
40  days  at  his  own  charge.  In  the  book  of  knights, 
fees  in  the  exchequer,  by  inquifition  taken  before 
John  de  Kirkeley  the  king’s  treasurer,  this  vill  belonged 
to  the  abbot,  who  held  it  of  the  king  in  chief  by 
barony.  18  E.  I.  the  abbot  had  a  charter  .for  free 
warren  in  this  manor.  In  1293  the  lands  of  the 
abbot  here  were  valued  at  1 1 1.  2  s.  6  d.  s  20  E.  II. 
he  had  a  patent  of  confirmation  for  this  vill. 

In  this  abby  it  continued  till  the  diffolution,  when 
31  H.  VIII.  this  manor  and  that  of  Wyke  (except 
the  reflory,  and  advowfon  of  the  vicarage  of  Bradford) 
lands  called  Trill  in  Clifton,  and  meffuages  and  lands 
in  Eft-Mill  in  Bradford,  belonging  to  Sherborn- Abby ; 
alfo  lands,  &c.  here  belonging  to  the  priory  of  Cann- 
ington  c.  Somerfet,  value  8  s.  per  annum  ;  paying  for 
the  land  in  Bradford,  Eftmill,  and  Clifton,  65  s.  2  d. 
and  for  the  lands  of  Cannington  priory  10  d.  were 
granted  to  John  Horfey.  31  Eliz.  the  premifles,  ex¬ 
cept  Trill,  and  the  lands  of  Cannington  priory,  were, 
held  at  his  death  by  fir  John  Horfey  •,  alfo  lands  in 
Sherborn  :  the  value  of  Bradford  manor  and  Eftmill 
27 1.  3s.  6d.  of  Wike  manor  22  1.  4s,  lands  in 
Sherborn  1 5  s.  paying  yearly  for  Bradford  manor 
and  land  in  Eftmill,  3  b  6s.  for  Wike  manor  37  s. 
for  lands  in  Sherborn  1 5  1.  h  1 1  Car.  I.  a  tenth  part 
of  this  manor  and  lands  here  were  granted  to  John 
Hale ,  efq.  Hence  it  came  to  the  Harveys  of  Clif¬ 
ton,  and  on  the  death  of  Michael  Harvey,  efq.  the  laft; 
of  the  family,  to  Peter  Walter  of  Stal bridge,  efq, 
mortgagee  in  pofteftion,  whence  it  came  to  his  grand;- 
fon  Edward  Walter,  efq. 

The  Church 

» j  I  U  -  *  j  » '  >  •  f  T,.  Uy 

is  dedicated  to  St.  Mary,  and  confifts  of  a  chancel, 
body,  and  S.  ifie.  The  tower  is  efteemed  one  of  the 
beft  in  the  county. 


In  the  church  is  this  infeription, 

Michael  Harvey  de  Clifton  Malbank,  in  agro 
Dorfettenfi,  armig. 

qui  ab  ineunte  adolefcentia,  religionem  excoluit 
non  fpeciofa  fteriiem,  fed  beneficiis  fecundam  : 
cujus  janua  hofpitibus,  vicinis,  pauperibus, 
animus  bonis  omnibus,  Temper  patuit. 

Ad  fuprema  fenatus  comitia  feepe  delegatus, 
patrire  et  legibus  vindex  toties  adfuit ; 
amicitiae  cum  magnis  feliciter  initae 


c  Reg.  Medford. 
Tempoialit. 

Vot.  U: 


k  Efc.' 


d  Monafoeon,  v«l.  I.  p.  62. 


*  Tit.  2. 


4  P 


f  Dugd.  Moawft.  t.  I.  p.  424. 


i  Taxat. 


majores 


334 


Hundred 


S  H  E  R  B  O 


R  N. 


O  F 


majores  retulit  quam  inde  peperit  fruftus. 
Amantiffimte  conjugis  piam  fedulitatcm 
dmturno  regritudinis  tnedio  eft  expertus ; 
cui  licet  animi  chriftiani  fortitudo  par  erat, 
mortalis  pars  tamen  fuccubuit, 

Anno  Domini  17JT,  Feb.  19.  Gratis  autem  fuce  17. 
Domina  Agnes,  uxor  defunfti  mceftiftima 
hunc  lapidem,  quale,  quale  eheu!  amoris  fui  pignus- 
poni  voluit. 


The  Recto  r  y 


was  valued  izpi,  at  8  marks.  The  ancient  patron* 
was  the  bilhop  of  Safi  (bury,  and  afterwards  the  abbot 
of  Sherborn.  37  H.  VIII.  it  was  granted  to  William 
Beriff,  &c.  who  the  fame  year,  had  licence  to  alienate 
it  to  John  Horfey  fmce  which  it  has  pafied  through 
feveral  hands. 


The  Vicarage 

was  endowed  foon  after  1291.  The  patron  was 
the  abbot  of  Sherborn.  37  H.  VIII.  the  advowfon 
was  granted  to  William  Beriff,  he.  who  the  fame  year 
had  licence  to  alienate  it  to  John  Horfey ;  ftnee  which, 
time  the  lords  of  the  manor  have  been  patrons. 

It  is  in  Shafton  deanry. 


Prefent  value,  — 

Tenths,  - - 

Bifhop’s  procurations, 


I.  s. 
7  17 
15 

1 


o 

o 


d. 

1 1 
9'- 

3 


The  return  to  the  commiffion  1650  was,  that  the 
impropriation  was  worth  70  1.  per  annum,  and  the 
vicarage  20  1.  They  had  no  preaching  minifter.  Mr. 
Robert  Pitman  was  appointed  to  receive  the  profits 
by  the  committee,  and  fome  part  had  been  paid  to 
Mr.  Brown,  who  officiated  there. 


Pat  rons. 


V 1  c  ar  s. 


vacant. 


The  abbot,  &c. 


The  abbot  and  convent  Richard  Alewy,  cl.  on  the 
of  Sherborn.  refig.  of  the  laft  vicar, 

non.  April,  inft.  18  cal. 
Oft.  1310.' 

The  king,  the  abby  being  Henry  de  Brandefton, 

chap.  inft.  30  Jan. 
13 16. k 

Roger  de  Fernham,  cl. 
inft.  16  cal.  June 
1 3  3 1  • 1 

William  de  Penmull,  pbr. 
inft.  9  cal.  April  1337. 1 

Roger . 

Richard  de  Killatrum,  cl. 
on  the  death  of  Roger, 
the  laft  vicar,  inft.  id. 
Dec.  1348. 1 

John  de  Mulleborn,  pbr. 
on  the  demife  of 
Richard  the  laft  vicar, 
inft.  13  cal.  Sept. 
*349* 1  r'i; 


•  1  1 


,  .  •  •/ 


Thomas  Maifter,  fen.  by 
grant  of  the  abbot  of 
Sherborn. 

John  Horfey,  kt.  pleno 
jure . 

Michael  Harvey,  efq. 


Peter  Walters,  efq. 


lOi  J? 


William  Play,  pbr.  inft. 
23  Sept.  1 361 . 1 

Edmund  Kymerich,  pbr. 
on  the- death  of  Playe, 
inft.  12  March  1399. nv 

William  Hafelgrove,chap. 
on  the  death  of  Ky¬ 
merich,  inft.  28  March 
1420.  n  Exchanged 
with 

Richard  Engelond,  reftor 
of  Corfcomb,  dioc.Bath 
and  Wells,  inft.  19 
Dec.  1438.® 

Thomas  Wotton,  chap, 
on  the  refig.  of  Enge- 
londe,  inft.  21  June 
.1439-° 

Richard  Lymyn,  pbr.  on 
the  refig.  of  Wotton, 
inft.  26  July  1449. 0 

William  Larder,  pbr.  on 
the  refig.  of  Lymyn, 
inft.  14  Jan.  1450.  p 

Nicholas  Kernel,  pbr.  on 
the  death  of  Larder, 
inft.  17  Aug.  1463.  i* 

Thomas  Taylour,  chap, 
on  the  death  of  Kernel, 

^  inft.  23  July  1477.  p 
RichardWygyngton,chap. 
on  the  refig  of  Thomas 
Cooke  [perhaps  Tay¬ 
lour],  inft.  2  Oftober 
1479. f 

Thomas  Laurence,  chap, 
on  the  relig.  of  Wyg- 
yngton,  inft.  29  June 
1487.  ^ 

Andrew’  KerVer,  pbr.  on 
the  death  of  Laurence, 
inft.  17  Sept.  1494.' 

Nicholas  Ponfold. 

Gilbert  Style,  pbr.  on  the 
death  of  Punfold,  inft. 
30  May  1526. s 

John  Babeary,  pbr.  on  the 
death  of  Style,  inft.  ult 
Feb.  1529. s 

Thomas  Maifter,  pbr.  on 
the  refig.  of  Barbeary, 
inft.  ult.  Oft.  1538. 1 

George  Punfeld,  on  the 
refig.  of  Mailers,  Jan. 

1585- u 

William  Prefton,  M.  A. 
inft.  Oft.  15,  1733. 

Thomas  Paget,  B,  D. 
reftor  of  Pointington 
c.  Somerfet,  on  the 
death  of  Prefton,  inft. 
Sept.  13,  1743. 

Narcififns  Whittaker,  vi.car 
of  Fifehide-Magdalen, 
inft.  1751. 

Corners  Place,  M.  A.  rec¬ 
tor  of  Marnhull. 


,l  Reg.  Gauat. 
*  Langton. 


k  Mordval.  1  Wyvil, 

1  Blithe.  •  Campegio. 


"  Medford .  0  Chandler.  Aifcott. 

Shaxton.  u  Reg.  Glouceft.  Bullingham, 


p  Bechamp. 

LONG- 


L  O  N  G  -  B  U  R  T  O  N. 


335 


LONG-BURTON, 


a  large  parifli  Htuated  near  three  miles  S.  E.  from 
Sherborn.  Neither  this  place  nor  its  members, 
Holneft,  and  Lewfton,  occur  in  Domefday  Book.  They 
were  prcbably  furveyed  in  Sherborn,  which  was  its 
mother  church  for  feveral  ages :  and  this  feeins  to  have 
been  the  cafe  of  feveral  villages  in  the  environs  of 
Sherborn,  which  are  not  mentioned  in  that  furvey. 
It  belonged  however  very  anciently  to  the  fee  of 
Sarum,  and  was  probably  before,  part  of  the  lands 
of  the  bilhopric  of  Sherborn.  In  a  book  of  knights 
fees  in  the  exchequer,  it  appeared  by  inquifition  taketl 
before  John  de  Kirkeley,  the  king’s  treafurer,  that 
this  vill  was  held  by  the  bilhop  of  Sarum  of  the  king 
in  chief,  by  barony. 

The  ftate  of  this  manor  17  H.  VIII.  appears  from  a 
computus  of  the  bilhops  bedellary. 


R.eddit  aflif.  —  — 

Vendit.  operum  - - 

Appreciament.  terr.  -  ■  — 

Novus  reddit.  -  — 

Rerquif.  cur.  tent,  apud  Sherburn,  fines  et 

heriet.  -  • — 

R.ecognit.  tenent.  —  — 


Hamlets,  fee.  in  this  Pariflg 

Lewston. 


West  or  Little-Bur- 

,  TON. 

Holnest. 


Tot.  —  —  — 


Unde  epifeopo 

- capitulo 

Allocat.  8z  liberat. 
Unde  epifeopo 
- capitulo 


Tot. 


1. 

s. 

d. 

15 

2 

7 

0 

54 

8 

0 

16 

0 

0 

t 

3 

2 

7 

2 

8 

4 

6 

6 

3° 

6 

7 

1. 

s. 

d. 

2  3 

1 2 

4 

6 

!3 

2 

18 

12 

7 

9 

14 

7 

1 

l8 

5 

60 

II 

1 

West  or  Little-Burton, 

*  1  \  *  •  •  -  1  *-  t  t .  •  *  s . , .  . 

a  little  farm  lying  about  a  mile  S.  W.  from  Long- 
Burton,  and  belonging  to  the  fame  lords. 


4  .  ^  ■  ,  •  ■  .I 

Holnest, 

.7  /  ']  C.:\  .  ...  .*  OJ 

a  ty thing,  chapelry,  manor,  and  hamlet,  fituated 
fcarce  two  miles  S.  from  Long-Burton.  It  anciently 
belonged  to  the  bilhopric  of  Sarum ,  and  in  latter 
times  palled  in  the  fame  manner  as  Long-Burton, 
of  which  it  was  always  a  member.  The  ftate  of  this 
manor  appears  by  a  computus  of  the  vvoodward, 
17  H.  VIII. 


Reddit.  aflif.  &c.. 
Unde  epifeopo 
-  capitulo 

Liberationes 
Unde  epifeopo 
-  capitulo 


»  <*•  •  ,  1 

;  . 

1. 

s,: 

d. 

— 

— 

23 

5 

9k 

— - 

— 

1 1 

12 

104. 

■ - - 

1 1 

12 

104 

- - 

M 

10 

0 

— 

- V 

1 

2 

IOT 

— 

— 

7 

12 

104 

\v 


2  E.  VI.  bilhop  Capon  grams  the  manors  of  Burton 
and  Holneft,  with  the  appurtenances,  for  99  years, 
without  referving  the  ancient  rent,  to  the  duke  of 
Somerfet.  34  Eliz.  the  queen  grants  the  remainder 
of  that  term  to  fir  Walter  Rawleigh  and  heirs,  who, 
36  Eliz.  conveyed  it  to  John  Fitzjames ,  efq.  whence 
it  palled  in  the  fame  manner  as  Lewfton.  This 
manor,  including  the  common,  confifts  of  55  tene¬ 
ments,  1122  acres  of  land,  and  annual  rents,  includ¬ 
ing  cuftQmary  and  conventionary  rents  36 1.  19  s.  9d.x. 

2  Jac.  I.  liberty  of  hawking,  Billing,  and  fowling, , 
in  the  manors  of  Burton  and  Holneft,  were  granted 
to  Alexander  Bret,  kt.  for  60  years.  1  1  Jac.  I.  to 
Robert  Car  earl  of  Somerfet;  and  14  Jac.  I.  to  fir 
John  Digby ,  whofe  pofterkyftill  enjoy  it.  In  164.8  the 
fee  farm  rent  of  thefe  manors  was  fold  to  Edmund 
Harvey,  efq.  for  600  1, 


In  1645  Capt.  John  Fitzjames’s  eftate  here,  value 
1641,12(^1.  per  annum  was  fequeftered.  This  manor, 
including  the  Common,  confifts  of  73  tenements, 
1684  acres,  annual  rents  including  the  cuftomary 
and  conventionary  rents,  53  1.  7  s.  5  4  d. x  3  E.  VI. 
John  Williams,  jun.  at  his  death  held  172  acres  of 
land,  and.  common  of  pafture  for  100  beafts  in 
Blackmore  and  Holneft,  of  the  bilhop  of  Sarum,  by 
colle&ion  of  his  rents  ifi  the  manor  of  Holneft. 
4  Eliz.  Robert  .Williams  held  die  fame  in  like 
: manner.  .  •<  >  ■■ 

7 

I  .  **"'  ""'i " 

The  dhapel  of  Holnest 


is  a  fmall  neat  fabric,  confifting  of  a  chancel,  bodjg 
and  embatteled  tower,  in  which  are  3  bells.  It  is 
dedicated  to  the  AJJumption  of  the  BleJJed.  Virgin  Mary, 
and  dependant  on  Sherborn,  as  dean  Chandler’s 
regifter. 


•J.U  j  Fi 

trrui::& 

1  ,ii  '!(•>  ra 


1  Y 


On  a  flat  ftone  is  this  only  infeription, 

Here  lies  the  body  of  John  French ard,  third  fon 
of  fir  Thomas  Tren chard'  of  Wolveton,  who 
died  Feb.  21,  1678.  And  alfo  of  Anne  his 
wife,  who  died  July  27  aged. 97. 


The  return  to  the  commiflion  1650,  was,  that  the 
value  of  the  vicarage,  collefted  by  rates,  with  an  acre 
of  ground,  was  1 6 1.  They  had  James  Munden 
incumbent,  who  received  the  profits,  and  alfo  a  falary 


*  Ad  21  George  It, 


of 


Hundred 


of  SHERBORN. 


of  4  marks  yearly  out  of  the  parfonage  of  Sherborn. 
That  the  parfonage  was  of  the  yearly  value  of  30  1. 
of  which  John  Fitzjames,  efq.  received  1  2  1.  Eleanor, 
Fitzjames  widow  61.  Anne,  widow  of  John  Fitzjames, 
gent,  and  Anne,  widow  of  Aldred  Fitzjames,  gent, 
and  Ralph  Fitzjames,  each  receive  the  tithes  of  their 
refpeflive  tenements,  by  grant  of  John  Fitzjames,  kt. 
deceafed,  amounting  to  x  2  1. 


L  E  w  S  T  0  N, 

, 

a  manor,  farm,  tything,  and  hamlet,  which  claims 
to  be  extra-parochial,  lituated  about  a  mile  S.  W. 
from  Long-Burton.  The  manor  and  demefnes  let  out 
to  tenants,  and  3000  timber  trees  not  valued,  becaufe 


1  Act  2  t  Gto.  II. 


the  commons  of  Burton  and  Holneft  were  not  valued 
in  lady  Hertford's  lot.  Number  of  tenants  33,  of 
acres  897.  Annual  rents  including  cuftomary  and 
conventionary  rents,  and  thole  of  the  lands 
307  1.  6  s.  y 

Here  the  Lezrftons,  who  gave  or  received  their  name 
from  this  place,  refided  for  many  ages.  Lehnd z  fays, 
that  ‘  in  William  the  Conqueror’s  time  and  long  afore, 
‘  the  Leuftons  of  Leufton  were  in  efti oration  aboute 
‘  Blakemore/  In  the  book  of  knights  fees  in  the 
exchequer  it  appears  that  by  inquitition  before  John 
de  Kirkely,  the  king’s  trealurer,  Walter  c/e  Lcwfon 
held  half  a  fee  here  of  the  bifhop  of  Saturn,  who 
held  it  of  the  king  in  chief,  by  barony.  20  E.  III. 
Walter  de  Leufton  held  here  half  a  knight’s  fee, 
which  John  de  Lewfton  formerly  held. 


2  Itin.  v.  VI.  fol.  10 1. 


The  following  pedigree  of  this  family  occurs  in  the  Vifitation  Book  for  this  county  t.  Eliz.  and  alfo 
in  a  vifitation  book  c.  Huntingdon,  by  Nicholas  Charles,  Lancafter  herald  1613,  commimic..ted  by 
the  Rev.  Mr.  Smith,  late  reftor  of  Woodfton  c.  Huntingdon. 


The  Pedigree  of  Lewston  of  Lewfton. 


Arms  G  3  battle  axes  in  pale  A. 


...r  . 

William  Lewfton 
of  Lewfton,  fervant 
to  king  H.  VII. 


Phelippa  one  of  the  daughters  and  coheirs 
of  Richard  Punchardonne  of  Elingham 
c.  Hants,  efq. 


John  =  .  .  .  .  daughter 
of  Barwych  of 
the  North. 


[A]  i  Edward  Lewfton  ; 
of  ditto. 


Joan  daughter  of . Gilbert  of  Compton 

c.  Devon. 


r - : -  - - 

I  Radigund  daughter  and  heir  [B]  John  Lewfton 


of  Thomas  Poxwel  of  Strode 
or  Manfton  c.  Dorfet. 


of  ditto. 


2  Joan  widow  of  Aldred  Fitz¬ 
james,  daughter  of  Alex¬ 
ander  Culpepper  of  Beddef- 
berie  c.  Kent,  kt.  ob.  f.  p. 
1562  or  1579. 


Ann  =*  Richard  Kingfton 
c.  Devon. 

Mary— . Bulkeley 

of  Fordingbridge 
c.  Hants. 


Chriftiana  =  [C]  Geffery  Taylor 
or  Taylard,  fon  and 
heir  of  Laurence 
Taylor  of  Doding- 
ton  c.  Huntingdon, 
knt. 


[A]  He  by  inquilition  taken  14  H.  VIII.  died  7  April  laft,  feifed  of  1  m'effuage  and  330  acres  of  land  in  Lewfton,  held  of  the  bifiiop 
of  Sarum  in  right  of  his  fee ;  and feveral  other  mefiuages  and  lands  held  of  feveral :  Thomas  his  fon  and  heir  set.  13.  [1] 

[B]  He  being  the  laft  of  this  family,  and  as  Mr.  Coker  fays  [2]  “  dying  in  our  fathers  days,  without  ifllte  male,  gave  it  to  his  wive*s 
“  fon,  fir  John  Fitzjames,  defeended  from  a  very  ancient  family  of  that  name,  at  Redlinch  near  Bruton,  in  Soineriet.”  He  was  buried  it 
Sherborn  1584,  as  the  Sherborn  Regifter,  where  was  probably  the  burial  place  of  the  family. 

[C]  He  died  before  his  father,  and  left  Catherine  his  foie  daughter  and  heir,  wife  to  Pvobert  Brudenel  of  Dodington,  c.  Northampton, 
anceftor  to  the  prefent  earl  of  Cardigan.  His  lady  is  faid  in  the  Vifitation  Book,  c.  Huntingdon,  to  be  heir  of  the  manor  of  Manfton  by 
her  mother;  fed  quaere. 


M  Efc 


M  F'  »»»* 


10 

jni 


The 


L  0  N  G  -  B 


U  R  T  O  N. 


tii 


This  ancient  family  was  formerly  feated  at  Red* 
linch.  Sir  John  Fitzjames,  kt.  fon  of  James .  Fitz¬ 
james,  married  Alice,  daughter  of  John  Newburgh 
of  E.  Lulhvorth.  efq.  and  rVas  father  to  fir  John, 
Richard  bilhop  of  London,  and  Aldred  the  anceftor 
of  the  Lewlton  line.  The  elder  branch  has  been 
long  extinft,  but  produced  many  eminent  men. 
Sir  John  Fitzjames  was  lord  chief  juftice  of  the  king’s 
bench  13  years,  and  died  30  H.  VIII.  ?. 

Richard  his  brother,  born  as  was  his  elder  brother 
at  Redlinch  c.  Somerfet,  wa§  admitted  at  Oxford 
1459,  elefted  probationer  fellow  of  Merton'  College 
1465,  and  afterwards  one  of  the  pfo&ors.  In  1474  he 
was  made  prebendary  of  Taunton  in  the  church 
of  Wells,  and  chaplain  to  king  E.  IV.  became 
D.  D.  or  LL.  D.  1482,  and  was  elected  warden  of 
Merton  and  matter  of  St.  Leonard’s  hofpital  in  Bed¬ 
ford ;  1484  vicar  of  Minehead?  and  reftor  of  Aller 
c.  Somerfet.  In  1495  he  was  lord  almoner  to  fl.  VII. 
In  1496  confecrated  bilhop  of  Rochetter.  1503  3  cal. 
December,  tranflated  to  Chichefter.  1505  nominated 
to  the  fee  of  London,  foon  after  which  he  refigned 
the  wardenlhip  of  Merton.  He  was  a  bepefa&or  to 
that  college,  St.  Paul’s  cathedral,  and  St.  Mary’s 


church  irt  Oxford,  where  on  the  N.  door,  on  the  pu-L 
pit,  and  on  the  roof  of  the  old  library,  which  was 
afterwards  a  congregation  houfe.were  hi -.arms  quarter¬ 
ing  thofe  of  Draycot.  He  and  his  brother  the  judge 
founded  the  free-fehool  at  Bruton.  He  died  15  June 
1521,  and  was  buried'  in  the  nave  of. St.  Paul’s, 
under  the  altar  of  St.  Paul,  near  the  foundation  of 
the  campanile,  under  a  marble,  tomb,,  erefted  by  him 
in  his  life-time,  over  which  was  afterwards  ere&ed  a 
chapel  V both  deftroyed  by  the  fire  1561.  .  • 

,  John  Fitzjames,  fon  of  the  judge  and  nephew  to  Al¬ 
dred  and  th6  bi'fho'p," .was  admitted  of  Alban-Hall,  M.A. 
15  i  r,  B.  D.  1516,  and  afterward  D.  D.  was  chancellor 
of  Wells  and  reftor  of  N.  Cadbury :  1 534  prebendary 
of  Warminfter,  fub'dean  of  VV  ells,  and  , vicar  general 
to  the  bilhop.  He  had  fome  preferments  in  St.  Paul’s 
cathedral  given  him  by  his  uncle,  and  died  1541  a.  . 

John  Fitzjames  of  the  fame-family,"  was  of  Merton 
College,  and  afterwards  of  Alban  Hall :  u  554  M.  A. 
and  achdeacon  of  Taunton,  and  prebendary  of  Mil¬ 
verton  in  the  church  of  Wells  b*  : 

William  Fitzjames  was  dean  of  Wells  1540,  and 
died  or  religned  1548  c„ 


flO 


The  Pedigree  of  Fitzjames  of  Lewfton. 


103 


[A]  i.&ir  John  Fitzjames,  chief  =2 
juftice  of  the  king’s  bench 


Arms,  Az.  a  dolphin  embowed  A. 

,  ,q,i ]  .vlioj'i/./.'O,  is.  t"  \ r  .tVai/i  <■ ; 

3  Aldred  Fitzjames  —  Joan,  daughter  of  fir 

Alexander  Culpeper 
of  Beddelberie,  c. 
Kent,  knt. 


fion 


>  1 

ifiiw 


2  ‘Richard,  biflidp  rrf 
Rpchefter,  Chichefter, 
and  London. 


Ill 


-j\ — 


[B]  Sir,J4ni  Fitzjames  .  —  jcarvfiftex  of  fir  George  T.renchard  of  Wolvtton,  kt. 
ob.  1625  st.  77,  butied  at  Long-  I  j  pb.  1 6 1 3,  set.  61,  buried  at  Long-Burton. 

T'  T  *  O 

.  f.  ,  f 


.ourton. 

r~ 


:  n>. 


;iri  fti  ■  -■  ' 

....  ^  - 1 — —  ■  ■  ".-4 

Lewifon  Fitzjames  ’=&  Eksrioly  daughter  of  fir  Henry  Winfton  of 
.■..}[  {/  f;  -j^laiMilhtC.-Gloupefter. 


no  I 


-.  [C]  Sir  John'  Fitzjames"  ~ 

:,,WKl  -tr 


8 g  , VT55 U ilpJ  Tti 


tv.! 


.02  , 


>  lo  rm 
•j  pro  oTT 


.Uj6hh  Fitzjames  =:  ....  ...  »,  Cjrace  =  Sir  George  Strode 

<  \©b.  f.  p.  Catherine  da  George  Hadley 

.  g  '  .['('■ ,1  "jo  of  E.  Barnet,  efq. 

t  f  »  •*  k  [  Pi  1  ■  -t:  '-I 

i  "Ucf)  *  U  .  .  .  •  •  i  4  .1  •  *  .  . *  .  i  .1  v  ► 


J  AT1  He  fccnu  to  h!rve  beeii  knighted  at  Valenciennes  by  the  earl  of  Suffolk,’  1 5  H..  Vfil. 
[B]  He  was  knighted  at  E.  LullWorth,  1615.  <  .  .  .B31  C 


r|  bo:  IIS 


heir 


ferjeant  at  law,  fccond  brother  ol 
interred  under  a  monument  tl 


;r  of,  fir  John,  Strode  of  Paynham,  kt.  Catherine  married  George  Hadley  of  Eaft-Barnet,  efq’.  who  are  both 

here.  "He  died  1  Jan.  aged  79:  She  18  Nov.  1712,  aged  57. 

1  ,!••  r,k»  rf/vtf  I  ifl.imr*  T  ri  t  r  ffit-trcfl  I 

*  1  (.  L2  it. .  JU  s  -  !  '  .  ict.i 


22  and  23  Car.  II.  an  aft  patted  to  enable  the 
daughters  and  Coheirs  of  fir  John  Fitz-James  to  join 
in  a  fale  of  lands  for  the  payment  of  his  debts.  But 
the  bulk  of  the  eftate  came  to  fir  George  Strode,  who 
died  1701,  leaving  'Grace,  his  only  daughter  <and 
heir,  who- Carried  Henry  tfhynne ,  efq.  eldeft  fon  of 
Thomas,  the  firft  vifeount'  Waytnouth,  who  died  in 
his  father’s  life  time  1768, "  as  did  his  lady  1725,’ 
leaving  two  daughters  and  coheirs ,  • Frances , 
who  died  1720,  having  been  married  to  Algernoon 
Piercy,  earl  of  Hertford,  and  Mary ,  to  William 
Grevile  lord  Broke.  She  died  1727* 


'  Sir  ^Gfeorge  Strode,  by  will  dated  25  June,  1700, 
bequeathed  to  John  Windham,  George  Strode,  clqrs. 
arid  Jhbmai  Strode,  merchapr,  ( brother  of  the  faid 
fir  George)  and  heirs,  his  manors,  lands,  advowfons 
and  impfOpfiatioris  of  LeWettone,  Long:Burton,  Little- 
Burton,  Holnett,  Lillingtdri,  Little-Herrington  and  N. 
Wotton,  c.  Dorfet,  and  Chilton  Cantelo,  and  Barrow, 
or  Barewe,  c.  Somerfet,'  to  the  ufes  of  the  will ;  that 
the  truftees,  their  furvivors^  &c.  fhould  our' of  the 
rents,  &c.  raife  money  to  pay  debts  and  legacies.  See. 
and  difpofe  of  them  as  Grace  Thynne,  his  daughter, 
fhould  appoint.  Fie  authorizes  his  truftees,  &c.  afver 
her  death,  to  raife  out  of  the  premifes  5000  1.  for 


y  Wood  Athen.  Oxon.  v.  I.  p.  660,  and  Fuller’s  Worthies,  p.  24.  1  Wood  Athens  Oxon.  v.  I.  p.  660.  Goduyn  de  Praeful. 

ed.  Piichardfon,  p.  190.  512. 536.  a  Wood  Faili  Oxon.  vol.  f.  p.  24,  23.  b  Ibid.  p.  36.  c  Ibid.  p.  6S. 

Vol.  II.  4  Q_  her 


?8  Hundred  of  SHERBORN. 


her  children  or  grandchildren,  in  fuch  Ihares  as  fhe 
fhould  appoint.  After  which  he  gave  the  premifes 
to  the  firlt  Ion  of  the  faid  Grace  for  life,  and  then  to 
his  heirs  male ;  remainder  to  the  other  fons ;  re¬ 
mainder  to  the  daughters  of  the  faid  Grace  for  their 
lives,  to  be  equally  divided  between  them,  and  then  ( 
to  their  heirs  ;  remainder  to  feveral  of  the  family  of 
the  Strodes  of  Parnham.  He  direfts  that  the  manor 
and  farm  of  Yauninfter,  alias  Upbury,  held  by  term 
of  lives,  be  fold  by  the  truftees,  if  there  be  occafion, 
to  pay  debts,  tkc.  the  overplus  to  go  to  Grace  Thynne, 
his  only  child.  Sir  George  died  April  1702,  and 
the  faid  Grace  died  April  3,  1725,  inteftate,  not 
having  made  appointment  of  the  5000 1.  and  left 
only  Frances  and  Mary,  her  daughters  beforementi- 
oned,  her  coheirs.  Frances,  countefs  of  Hertford, 
had  Elizabeth,  wife  to  fir  Hugh  Smithfon,  bt.  lince 
created  duke  of  Northumberland.  Lady  Broke  left 
Francis  lord  Broke,  who  is  veiled  in  one  moiety,  and 
intitled  as  tenant  in  common  with  the  countefs  of 
Hertford. 

By  decree  in  chancery,  16  April,  1729,  in  a 
cafe  between  Francis  lord  Broke,  plaintiff,  and  the 
earl  and  countefs  of  Flertford,  George  Strode,  efq. 
and  Thomas  Strode,  merchant,  the  only  two  fur* 
viving  devifees  of  the  will,  defendants,  it  was  ordered 
that  an  equal  partition  fhould  be  made  of  the  real 
eftate  of  the  faid  fir  George  Strode;  one  moiety  to 
lord  Broke  and  heirs,  the  other  to  the  countefs  of 
Hertford.  In  purfuance  of  this  decree,  a  commiftion 
iffued,  and  the  commiffioners  certified,  1.6  May,  1730, 
that  they  had  viewed  and  divided  the  ellates  into  two 
equal  Ihares  or  lots,  which  divilion  was  confirmed 
abfolutely  12  May,  1731. 

But  it  being  doubtful  whether  an  efefttial  con» 
veyance  could  be  made  by  lord  and  lacjy  Hertford  to 
lord  Broke  of  his  moiety,  an  aft  palfed  21  George  II. 
for  veiling  a  moiety  of  the  late  fir  George  Strode’s 
eftates  in  Dorfet  and  Somerfet  in  Francis  lord 
Broke,  as  the  fame  is  now  held  by  him,  purfuant  to 
fir  George  Strode’s  will,  and  the  partition  of  the  faid 
ellates  made  by  virtue  of  a  decree  in  Chance'fy,  as 
follows. 

To  lord  Broke,  allotted  by  the  aft. 

The  manor  and  demefnes  of  Lewefton. 

Ditto  of  Barrow,  rent  18  1.  4  s.  4  d. 

The  prebend,  manor  and  farm  of  Yatminfter, 
during  the  eftate  granted  by  the  leafe. 

Tythes  or  payments  in  lieu,  in  Long-Burton,  Hol- 
neft,  North-Wotton,  Whitfield  and  Bailey  ;  an¬ 
nual  rent  4 1.  1 5  s.  2  d. 

Whitfield  Silver. 

Little  Burton  farm  in  Long-Burton,  *49  acres, 
rent  145  1. 

Little  Heringfton,  alias  Hatherinfton  farm,  in  the 
manor  of  Chaldon-Herring,  or  Lewefton. 

A  burgage  tenement  in  Dorchefter,  in  the  occu¬ 
pation  of  Robert  Brown,  efq.  held  by^  leafe 
under  a  referved  rent  of  10  s.  per  annum. 

The  reftory  of  Lillingtom,  ,  1  ilo ni  H  ^  ’  i  ' 

To  the  countefs  of  Hertford. 

The  manor  of  Holneft. 

The  manor  of  Long-Burton. 

The  vicarage  of  Burton  and  Holneft. 

Chilton  Cantelo  manor  i  rent  164 1.  15  s. 

-  'MS.  Harl.  I 


Stockbridge  farm,  in  Lillington  parilh,  and  tithing 
of  Holneft. 

N.  B.  Lord  and,  lady  Hertfoid  to  pay  to  lord, 
Broke,  13 1  1.  1 6  s.  3  dc..  a  moiety  of  the  dif¬ 
ference,  to  make  both  moieties  of  equal  value. 

If  coals  were  found  in  Long-Burton  or  Holneft 
commons,  the  polfellbr  of  Lewfton  manor,  on  paying 
a  moiety  of  the  charge,  Ihall  be.  entitled  to  a  moiety 
of  the  profit  and  lofs. 

George  lord  Beauchamp,  only  foil  and  heir,  of 
Algernon,,  earl  of  Flertford,  dying  without  ifi'ue  1744, 
in  his  father’s  life-time,  this  moiety,  after  her  mother’s 
death,  came  to  .Elizabeth,  her,  only  daughter,  wife  of. 
Hugh,  duku  of  Northumberland. 

Here  is  a  large  old  houfe,  the  ancient-  feat  of  the 
Lewftons,  much  beautified,-  as  Mr.  Coker  fays% 
by  fir  John  Fitz-James.  Thefe  arms  were  in  it, 
1600*1. 

1  G.  three  crefcents,  a  canton  A,  quartering  three 
battle-axes,  A;  Lewjion. 

2  S.  a  crofs  engrailed;  in  the  dexter  chief  a  ftar. 

3  G.  two  fwords  in  fiiltire,  A.  the  hilt  downwards 
O.  imp.  quarterly,  1  and  -2-  Fitz-Jxvnes ,  3  and  4 
the  laft  coat. 

4  Lewjion  imp.  Erm.  op  a  cheyron  Sa.  threerofes.  O. 

5  Lewjion  imp.  Turbervile. 

6  Arg.  in  a  border  engrailed  S.  3  branches  V.  quar¬ 
tering  a  chevron  O.  between  3  lions  rampant  O. 

7  A  chevron  between  three  ftars. 

8  Quarterly,  1.  6.  Lewjion.  2.  5.  the  crofs  engrailed 

and  ftar.  3.  8.  a  bend  engrailed.  4.  7.  a  chevron  S. 
between  10  martlets  G.  % 

In  this  houfe  is  a  domeftic  chapel,  in  one  of  the 
windows  of  which  is  this  infeription: 

Johannes  Fitz-James  me  ftruxit  in  honorem  Stm. 
Trinitatis,  pro  antiqua  capella  dilapidata  per 
myltos  annos  huic  domui  pertinenti. 

Here  is  alfo  the  following  infeription  : 

Here  lieth  fir  George  Strode,  knt.  and  ferjeant 
gt  law,  fecond  fon  of  fir  John  Strode  of  Parn¬ 
ham,  and  Ann  his  wife,  eldeft  danghter  of  fir 
John  Wyndham  of  Orchard  in  the  county 
of  Somerfet.  He  married  Grace,  one  of  the 
daughters  and  coheirs  of  fir  John  Fitz-James 
of  Lewefton,  who  was  buried  in  the  parilh  of 
Long-Burton,  but  removed  from  thence  to 
this  vault ;  where  they  both  reft  together,  in 
hopes  of  a  joyful  refurreftion. 

He  Was  in  the  75th  year  of  his  age,  and  died 
Oftober  the  24th,'  1701. 

The  Church 

OldRfre  bolrRfT  fft>  *  •  — 

was  anpjently  a  chapel  of  cafe  to  Sherborn,  depen¬ 
dant  on  it,  and  dedicated  to  St.  James,  as  Dean 
Chandler’s  Regifter..  It  xohftfts  of  a  chancel  and  body 
tiled,  a  N.  iftp  embattled  and  covered  yvith  lead,  an . 
embatteled  tower,  in  which  are  four  bells.  All  church 
rites  were  performed  in  it  except  burials,  which  be¬ 
fore  the  reformation  were  at  the  mother  church  pf 
Sherborn.  They  began  to  bury  here  foon  after,  as 
appears  by,  Sbcrborq  regifter. 

Maii  6  1541,  fepultus  ejl  Joh’es  capdlari* .  de 
Lewefton,  apud  BjtrtMj  f luffickf  prius  obtenfa  a  vicario 
de  Sherborn. 

0  *4-37-  43* 


1 747 


339 


L  6  N  G  -  B 


V  R  T  O  N. 


1 547  fepullits  eji  dominus  Robert  Verne  de  Lezvejione 
J>ro  io  s. 

On  the  N.  fide  of  the  church  is  a  fm.211  ifie  built 
by  Lewfton  Fitz- James  of  Lewfton,  efq.  by  leave  of 
the  vicar  and  doctor  Mafon,  dean  of  Sarum,  the 
ground  on  which  it  was  built  belonging  to  the  vicar. 
In  this  ifle  are  two  monuments,  on  the  firlt  of 
which  are  three  ftatues  at  full  length,  finely  painted, 
lying  on  their  backs,  their  hands  elevateds 

M.  S. 

This  monument  is  dedicated  to  the  memory  of 
Thomas  Winfion  of  Standifh,  in  the  county  of 
Gloucefter,  cfq.  defeended  of  many  ancient 
and  noble  houfes,  both  Britiflh  and  Englilh. 
And  of  fir  Henry  Winfion  his  fon,  lieutenant 
of  the  Brill,  fir  Thomas  Cecil  being  then 
governor,  who  died  in  Feb.  1609,  ret.  iuae 
47.  And  lafily,  of  the  lady  Dionyfa  his  wife* 
the  daughter  of  fir  George  Bond  of  London, 
knt.  who  died  in  March,  A.  D.  1609,  ret* 
fuse  44. 

Elenor, 

One  of  their  daughters,  now  wife  to  Lewefion 
Fitz-James  of  Lewefion,  efq.  being  denied 
to  repair  and  ereft  thefe  remembrances  of  her 
parents  in  the  church  of  Standiftl,  where  they 
lie  buried,  hath  transferred  them  thence,  and 
placed  them  here,  where  part  of  their  pofte- 
rity  is  now,  by  the  merciful  providence  of  the 
Almighty,  planted. 

On  the  other  monument  are  two  more  ftatues  in 
the  fame  attitude  as  the  former. 

r  ■ 

M.  S. 

j  r*  *  ,  *r  y  *  _  »  i  \  f 

In  this  charicel  adjoining  lie  burled  the  bodies 
and  earthly  parts  of  fir  John  Fitz-James  of 
Lewefion  in  the  county  of  Dorfet,  knt.  the 
fon  of  Aldred  Fiz-James,  efq.  and  Joan,  the 
daughter  of  fir  Alexander  Colpepper  of 
Bedebury,  in  the  county  qf  Kent,  knt.  He 
died  the  1 6th  of  May,  A;D.  1625  ,ast.  77. 

And  of 

.  Y  ’  '  H*  "  ■  j  it  •  ■  •  •  ■  • 

JJoanr  the  daughter  of  Thomas  Trenchard,  efq. 
and  fifter  unto  fir  George  Trenchard  of  Wol- 
veton,  in  the  county  of  Dorfet,  knt.  fhe  died 
the  15th  day  of  November,  A.  D.  1612, 
set.  fuae,  6 1.  Where  they  reft  in  expecta¬ 
tion  of  a  joyful  refurredion  of  the  eleft. 

Lewefion  Fitz-James  thyir  fon,  put  of  his  dutiful 
relpeft,  hath  erefted  this  poor  rememibrance 
of  his  good  parent?. 

The  Rectory 

od  n  •  » .  j  >  ■  t  1 

yvas  anciently  appropriated  to  the  abby  of  Sherborit. 
32  Eliz.  the  tithes  here,  and  in iJclnefi:  and  Lewefion, 
belonging  to  that  houfe,  ivefe  granted  fpr  W/l. 
to  Ralph  Horfcy,  and  John  Fitz-James ,  tq  vyhjcK  laifi 
Family  and  their  fucceffqrs  they  always  belonged! 


The  Vicarage 

is' not  mentioned  1291,  being  then  probably  ferved 
by  a  ftipendary  priefi  from  the  monaftery.’  But  in 
Dean  Chandler’s  Regilter  1405,  we  fin'd  a  vicar 
here,  fo  that  a  vicarage  feems  to  have  been'  endowed 
before  that  time.  T  he  ancient  patrons  were  the 
abbots  of  Sherborn.  42  Eliz.  the  ad  vow  fon  of  this 
vicarage,  and  of  the  chapel  of  Holneft,  were  granted 
to  Thomas  Freke  and  Henry  Starr ;  fince  which  the 
prefentation  has  paifed  to  the  lord  of  the  manor  of 
Long-Burton,  and  is  now  in  Hugh  duke  of  Northumber¬ 
land.  It  is  a  difehafged  living,  and  a  peculiar  of 
Sarum* 


Prefent  value, 

Tenths, - 

Clear  yearly  value. 

The  return  to  the  commilfion  1650,  was,  that  the 
Value  of  the  parfonage  was  20 1.  per  annum,  two 
parts  of  which  belonged  to  John  Fitz-James  of  Lew¬ 
efion,  efq.  and  the  third  part  to  Elenor  Fitz- James 
his  mother.  That  the  vicarage  was  worth  17  1.  per 
ahnum  in  glebe  and  rates,  and  four  marks  per  annum 
paid  otpt  of  Sherbon  prebend.  They  had  a  preach¬ 
ing  minifter,  but  his  name  is  not  mentioned.  They 
had  no  chapel. 


1. 

s. 

d. 

10 

15 

0 

I 

1 

6 

43 

0 

0 

Patrons. 

T  *  _ 

C 


Vicars. 


John  King. 


Sir  George  Strode. 

iO  891 


John  Hamme,  vicar  * 
1 405}  "l 

Thomas  Clark,  158S. 
William  Hunt.  r" 

John  Webb,  oii  the  refig. 
of  Hunt,  inft.  18  April, 

.  1589* 

William  Hunt,  inft.  20 
July,  2g  Eliz. 

Henry  Hartwell,  inflit, 
1616. 

Nicholas  Pichard. 

Ezra  Pierce,  on  the  refig. 
of  Pichard,  inft.  23 
June,  1686. 

Samuel  Collins,  oil  the 
refig.  of  Pierce,  inft. 
17  June,  1693. 

John  Martin,  inft.  5  Ocl. 
1696. 

John  Chafie,  on  the  reficr. 

•  t.C.  of  Martin. 

The  honourable  Grace  James  Wilkinfon,  B.  A 
Thynne.'  on  die  ceffion  of  Chafie* 

inft.  22  Dqc.  171S. 
JameS  Shield. 

William  Sharpe. 


Grace  Thynne,  George 
Hadley  and  Edward 
Harley,  efcjrs.  '  1 


e  Dean  Chandler’s  Regifter. 


.  -t  bishops 


34° 


Hundred 


of  S  H 


E 


BISHOPS-CANDEL, 
Or  Cande  l-Ep  i  scop  i. 

This  village  receives  its  name  of  diftinftion  from 
its  ancient  lords,  the  bifhops  of  Salifbury.  It  lies 
about  three  miles  N.  E.  from  Long-Burton. 

It  does  not  occur  in  Domel'day  Book,  either  amongft 
the  lands  of  the  fee  of  Sarum,  or  the  abby  of 
Sherborn,  fo  that  it  feems  to  have  been  included  in 
the  furvey  of  Sherborn.  There  are  in  that  book, 
nine  manors  or  parcels  ol  land  furveyed  by  the  name 
of  Candel,  but  there  are  no  marks  of  diltinction  to 
afcertain  any  of  them,  except  Purfe-Candle.  However 
this  place  very  anciently  belonged  to  the  bijhop  and 
chapter  of  Salijbury.  In  the  book  of  knights  fees  in 
the  Exchequer,  taken  before  John  de  Kirkeley,  the 
king’s  treaiurer,  this  vill  was  held  by  the  bilhop  of 
Sarum,  in  chief  of  the  king  by  barony.  In  1293,  the 
lands  of  the  bifhop  here  were  valued  at  13  1.  15  sf. 

A  computus  of  the  prepofitus  of  this  vill  17  H.  VIII. 


gives  us  this  account : 

'V? 

•  1. 

s. 

d. 

Pmddit.  afliz.  - - ? 

6 

15 

-Increment,  reddit.  —  — 

0 

2 

4 

Novus  reddit.  «.»:■  — *-*** 

do 

1 9 

8. 

.Firm.  terr.  - 

0 

78 

7 

Vendit.  operum.  - 

-4 

7 

*4 

Firm.  terr.  dominical. 

.l4 

0 

0. 

Exit,  maner.  - 

0 

0 

9 

Perquif.  cur.  apud  Sherborn,  1 

%  3  v.  0  vr  \ 

I 

1 

Fin.  and  Heriet.  J 

0 

Recognit.  .tenent.  - 7 

>  2 

6 

8 

Tot.  a:  — — 

25 

1  r 

4l 

Ur\de  epifeopo  - - 

.  21 

6 

54 

- capitulo  -  - -  - . - 

4 

4 

1 04 

Summ.  allocat.  et  liberat.  — 

W 

*7 

0 

Unde . 

,  c.  e  I 

Leland  gives  this  account  of  it,  “  From  Caundel 
“  onto  Sherborn  three  miles  by  enclofid  and  fum- 
Cl  what  hilly  grounde,  meately  Welle  woddyd  £. — 
<c  Haddons”  [of  whom  Thomas  was  a  juror,  in  an 
inquilition  of  the  foreft  of  Gillingham,  6  E.  II. J 
rl  dwellid  at  Bps  Caundel.  Caines  of  Devon  hath 

“  ir.’?  h 

4  E.  VI.  it  was  granted  to  lord  St.  John,  but  after¬ 
wards- recovered  to  the  fee  of  Sarum.  In  queen  Eliza¬ 
beth’s  time  it  was  again  taken  from  the  church  of 
Sarum,  and  granted  to  the  fame  perfons  as  Sherborn, 
and  now  belongs  to  Henry  lord  Digby. 

In  this  parilh  the  Daubeneys ,  formerly,  feated  at 
Gorwel  in  the  parilh  of  Litton,  held  an  eftate  of 
200  1.  per  annum  under  lord  Digby.  George  Dau- 
beney,  efq.  the  late  owner,  built  a  houfe  here,  and 
was  IherifTfor  this  county  1729. 

laric*  msilli  TV 


i  Taxat.  Temporalit,  f  Itin.  Vol.  VII.  part  II.  p.  79.  - 
ad  qupcl  damnum.  m  Etc. 


R  B  O  R  N. 


Hamlets,  &c.  in  this  parifh. 

Brounsel.  Down  and  Marsu. 

Candel-Wake. 

Wake  Court. 

’  'y  r  •  f 

Brownsel. 

Brownfel  Lane  is  a  fmall  hamlet  near  Candel- 
Wake,  in  former  ages  conliderable  enough  to  give 
name  to  an  hundred. 

Cand  el-Wahe, 

a  manor,  hamlet  and  tything,  in  Brounfel  hundred, 
which  belonged  anciently  to-  the  noble  family  of  lhe 
Wakes1,  delcended,  as  Mr.  Coker,  informs  us k,  from 
a  branch  of  the  lord  Wake  of  Lydel,  in  Cumberland. 
32  E.  I.  it  was  found  not  to  the  king’s  detriment 
if  he  granted  leave  to  the  abbefs  and  nuns  of 
Shafton  to  hold  [jetinere]  and  ’have  to  them  and 
their  fucceffors  for  ever  the  manor  of  Stui' e-  Culin, 
Eflover  and  Weftover,  which  they  lately  acquired  in 
fee  of  Ralph  Wake,  contrary  to  the  llatute  of 
Mortmain.  But  the  faid  Ralph  held  the  aforefaid. 
manor  of  the-  faid  abbefs  and  nuns,  and  their  fuc¬ 
ceffors  in  fee-farm,  per  fervit .  19  1.  13  s.  thirty 
quarters  of  Wheat  [  frwnenti ,  ]  eight  quarters 
brafia  capital,  de  frumento,  twenty  three  quarters 
br afire  de  hordeo ,  fixty  quarters  br afire  de  avenis,  to  be 
paid  yearly  to  them.  The  faid <  abbefs  and  nuns 
hold  the  faid  manor  of  the  king  Sn  chief,  and  it  is  a 
member  of  the  barony  of  Shafton  :  Remain  40  the 
faid  Ralph,  befides  this  manor,,  the  manor  of,  Stokp 
in  Blakemore,  the  manor  of  Gorwel,  the  manor  of 
Candel  and  Hull :  alfo  the  manors  of  Compton- 
Martin,  E,  and  W. .  Doulilh,  c..  Somerfet,  and  the 
manor  of  Tangle,  c.  Southamptoh.  ;  22  E.  III.  John 
Wake  held  at  his  death  one  meffuage,  arid  eighty  acres- 
of  land;  in  Candel,  of  the  abbot  of  tCiren ‘defter  ;  the 
mandr  df  Stoke-Wake1*,  100  s.  yearly  rent  in  the  vill 
of  Shafton,  and  fines  of  bread  and,  .ale',  of  the 
faid  tenants,  who  brew  and  bake  contrary  to  the  afiizc, 
\brdfiatorum  &  prjlorum  contra  ajfifam ]  120  acres 
there,  held  of  the  lord  of  Mapouder ;  two  parts  of 
the  manor  of  Badecombe  afid  the  advowfon  ;  the 
manor  of  GoreweR ;  a  meffuage,  and  fixty  acres  of 
land  in  Leye,  nearChilnolh  He  alfo  became  pofteffed 
of  the  manor  and  advowfon  of  Gompton-Martin, 
by  feizin  [  ofeupavit  per-)  diffeifinam  ,  J .  becaufe 
Alice,  who  was  wife,  of  Ralph  de  *Wake,  and 
mother:  of  the.  faid ,  John  dcceafed,  .who  held  the 
manor  in  her  demefne  as  of  fee,  of  William  de, 
Martin,  knt.  forfeited,  it  by  contriving .  {niachi - 
mndoJihtC;  death  4>f  Ralph  her  hufband  for  which 
fhe  was  burnt  according  to  her  fentence,  after  fair 
trial,  [per  judicium.']  On  which  fir  William  Martin, 
as  capital  lord,  feized  the  .manor  and  advowfon, 
entered  on  it  as  his  Tie  heat,  and  continued  the  feizin 
feveayears,  rillthe (aid  John .gefted  him.^ut  by  wlwf 
title  is-  unkhoWtj.' ' anp  held  the  manors.  of  E.  and 
W-Ddulilh,  c.'Bqfherfef,  of  which,  fifteen  days  before 
jiis  death,  he  feoffed  I  fab  ell  who.  ' was  wife  of  Jofyq 
de1  Keanes;  Ifabella  Keynes,  Margery  Tyrcl,  JoRui 
fon  of 'the  faid  Margery,  and  Elizabeth',**  daughter  of 
the  faid  John  Wake  his  next  heirs™.  32  E.  III. 
Ifabella  Keynes  at  her  death,  held  one  third  of  the 

h  Vo!.  VI.  fol.  52,  53.  5  See  Stoke  Wake.  k  P.  96.  1  Inq. 


manor 


BiSHb.PS-cA.iJ  del; 


34t 


The  Re cto st. 

*  ,  '  t  .  ,  ■  ■  :  6| 

The  ancient  patron  was  the  biftiop  of  Sarum,  and 
the  lords  of  the  manor  fih.ce  it  was  alienated  from  that 
fee.  In  1443  there  was  a  compofition  between  the 


m  air  or  of  Compton-Maftin,  and  the  manors  of  E.  and 
\Y.  Douliih  ;  Thomas  Keines  her  fom  and  heir,  tet. 

30  In  another  inquifition  34  E.  III.  found  on 
occafion  of  iome  difpute,  w'e  have  thele  additions  ; 
the  manor  of  Candel-Wake  held  of  the  abbot  of 
Cirenefcfler ;  the  rents  in  Shafton  7  s.  6  d.  per 
aiinum  ;  one  carucate  of  land  at  Leigh  ;  the  ma¬ 
nor  of  Gorwell;  lands  in  Maggefton,  which  Ifabel^  rp&nn,  „c  w  tT„„i  ,  r,  ,  ,  -n  -r  . 
i  phj«  Servm^oB,  he.d 

d‘mJfwn^  06  the  &'d  J?hn  Wake,  two  parts  of  Ttjofflas  rcGar  *of  the  ^ 

wife  of  y  t^C  )anc^s  5l>,  p-^hdrd'  Kenys  [Reins'],,  called  Wakes 
Richard  Michel  Thomas  fon  of  Tfabel  Kevnes  fant  5  or  akes  Feldys,  in  Candel  Wake,  wherein 

t  r  ru  i  1  n/r  ot  lJabel  Keyne  ,  they  uled  to  divide  the  dthes  between  them.  It  Was 

John,  fon  ot  Hugh  and  Margaret  Tyrol,  filters  of  „>  n  ,  ,  a  , ,  ,  “  Wds 

the  aid  Elizabeth  next  heirs  of  the  faid  John  do  g  Ccdv  thf  re#or  of  CandeI  Should  have  all  the 

1,5  ,  „  L1  5  n’r  5  ;  J  ,?!  ,V  u-  4  u  !  great  tythes  of  the  faid  lands,  oaying  yearly  to  the 
\\  akc  “.  34  E.  III.  John  ‘Tyre l  held  at  his  death  the.  l  ?  s>  ^  £  0  ’  1  y  g  u0  the 


the  manor  and  advowfon  of  Compton-Martin  ;  Eliza¬ 
beth,  daughter  of  the  faid  John.  Wake, 


C 


manor  of  Candel  of  the  abbot  of  Cirencefter  ;  one 
carucate  and  thirty  acres  of  land  in  Hull- of  William 
tie  Bruin,  knt.  alfo  the  manors  of  Gorwel  and  Stoke- 
wake,  and  one  third  of  the  manor  ,  of  Compton- 
Martin;  Hugh  Tyrel,  his  brother. and  heir,  ret.  20 
35  E.  III.  Thomas  Keynes  held  at  His>  death  one' third 
of  the  manor  of  Compton-Martin,.  and  the  manors  ' 
of  E.  and  W.  Douliih ;  John  his  fon  and  heir, 
aft.  8  n. 

Though  this  manor  feems  tot. have.'  been  divided 
among  the  heirs  of  Wake,  yet  it  appears  after  this  to 
have  been  entirely' pOlfefied  by  th c  Keynes.  7  H.V. 
John  Keines  fen.  at  his  death  held,  die  manors’ of  Can- 
del- Wake,  Stoke-Wake,  Hull,,  and  Pulham,  and  fe- 
veral  manors  and  lands  in  Hants:,  Sotnerfet,  Cornwall, 
and  Devon  n.  8  H.  V.  John  Kduiesjhh.  at  hisdeatfo- 
held  the  manor  of  Candel-Wake  of  the  abbot  of  Ci¬ 
rencefter,  paying  1  d.  per  annum ;  the  manors  of 
Stoke-Wake,  Pulham,  and  Hull,  and  lands,  rents, 
8tc.  there  ';  the  manors  and  advowfons  of  E.  and  W. 
Dcmlifh,  Compton-Martin,  81c.  :  Joan,  wife  of  John 
Speke,  daughter  of  the  laid  John  Keines  and-  Mar¬ 
garet  his  heir,  and  Richard  fon  of  John  Keynes  fen. 
brother  and  male  heir  to  the  laid  John  Keynes  jun. 
ret.  30  n.  20  E.  IV.  John  Keines  at  his  death,  19* 
E.  IV.  held  the  manors  of  Candel-Wake,  Stokewake, 
and  Hull,  and  feveral  manors  and  knights  fees,  c; 
Wilts  :  John  his  fon  and  heir  me.  6  n.  10  and  11 
IT.  VII.  we  meet  with  John,  fon  and  heir  of  John 
Keynes  and  Joan.  T.  Id.  VIII.  in  a  fubfidy  roll, 
“  Decenna  de  Candel-Wake,  Iielyn  Dewlyng  lady 

of  the  manor,  value  per  annum 
“  Thomas  Bafket,  efq.  Reward/’ 

Keines  at  his  death  held  this  manor,  anciently  held  of 
the  abhefi  of  Shafton,  by  ferviee  of  paying  yearly 
for.  all  fervices,  val.  10  1.  •,  alfo  the  manor  of  Stoke- 
Wake,  val.  40  marks  n.  Not  long  after  one  of  this 
family  alienated  it,  and  it  now  belongs  to  Henry  Krd 
Dighy. 

Wake-Court  lies  near  Candel-Wake,  and  was 
the  ancient  feat  of  the  Wakes  and  their  fucceffors. 
Mr.  Coker  calls  it  a  ruinated  place  in  his  time.  In 
1645  the  farm  of  Wake-Court,  belonging  to  lord 
by,  value,  1641,  1 70 1.  15  s.  was  fequeflered. 


redlor  of  Holwale- 

It  is  in  Shafton  deanry. 


10  1.  15  s.  4  d. 
37  Eliz.  John 


Dig 

O 


Ancient  valor,  - 

Prefent  value,  - 

Tenths,  — 

Bifhop’s  procurations. 
Archdeacon’s.  procurations, 


1.  s. 

O  loo 
1 1  10 


d. 


o 

o 


3 

1 


1 1 


The  return  to  the'  commiftlon,  1650,  was,  that  the 
parfonage  was  worth  70 1.  per  annum.  Sebaftian 
Picfield,  an  able  preaching  minifter,  was  incumbent, 
and  ferved  the  cure,  and  paid  for  fifths  18  1.  per  an¬ 
num.  They  had  no  chapel.  There  was  a  chapel  at. 
Candel-Marfti,  termed  by  the  inhabitants  a  diftinft 
parifh,  a  mile  diilant  from  their  church  ;  the  uniting 
of  which  to  their  church  is  left  to  thofe  rn  authority. 


Patrons. 

Collated  by  the  bifliop,  *| 
though  then  pofTeifed  ( 
of  the  prebendal  j 
church  of  Fontmel.  J 
The  bilhop. 


The  bilhop^ 


Down  and  Marsh  are  two  fcattered  hamlets, 
which  compofe  one  tything  in  Sherborn  hundred. 
They  lie  S.  W,  of  Bifliop-Candel. 

The  C  h  u  r  C  It 

is  a  finall  fabric,  and  contains  nothing  remarkable. 


Re.ctors. 

William  de  Seltone,  pbr. 
cal.  Nov.  1325  ex¬ 
changed  with 

William  de  Mayne,  rec¬ 
tor  of  Compton-Abbas, 
inftit.  3  cal.  April, 

1 3  2  6  p 

Edmund  Cokerel,  cl.  col¬ 
lated  to  this  reftory, 
faid  to  be  annexed  to 
the  fabdeanry  of  Sa¬ 
rum,  13  Aug.  13961. 
induft.  to  both. 

John  Dygon,  or  Dygoner, 
LL.  B.  inft.  10  Sept. 
1412  r,  exch.  with 

Philip  Goffe,  vicar  of 
Cannings,  inlh  14  Jan. 
1419  s. 

Thomas  Clerk,  alias  Bryd- 
ford,  pbr.  on  the  death 
of  Gofle,  coll.  3  May, 
1440  r. 

Thomas  Hedeley,  on  the 
refig.  of  Thomas  Bryd- 
ford,  coll.'  14  Sept. 

1447  *• 

John  Cribb. 


»  Efc. 
VOL. 


Regift.  Aifcot*  fol.  51.  intex- 


II. 


p  Rtig.  Mortivx!. 

-4R 


’■  Afedfofld.  *  Halsm. 


Chandler. 


1  Ailcot. 

Edward 


I 


34 


Hundred  of 


S  H  E  R  B  OrRIN. 


Edward  Higgins,  doctor' \  Thomas  Wever,  M.  A. 
in  decrees,  by  grain  I  Qn  the  reflg.  of  Cribb, 
from  the  bifhop  of  inft.ayFeb.  1512  u. 

1  Sarum.  J 

Thomas .  Perham,  chap, 
on  the  refig  of  Wever, 
collat.  24,  Nov.  151411. 
Robert  Howies,  collated 

t564-  .  , 

Thomas  Painter,  collated 

1578. 

John  bifhop  of  Sarum,  Hamnet  Hyde,  Aug.  .  . . 
ratione  epifcopalus.  1588 

Robert  Hewthorne,  inft. 

1617..  '  ^ 

Henry  Watkins,  inflit. 

Sebaflian  Pitfield, intruder. 
Arthur  Barret,  inflituted 
1680  y. 

Jonathan  Stile,  infl.  1 68 1  L 
John  Gale,  inft.  1698  ?. 
Eliftia  Millechamp,  M.  A. 

inft.  Aug.  21,  1729. 
Barnabas  Smith,  B.  D. 
on  the  ceflion  of  Mille¬ 
champ,  inft.  18  Sept. 

*745- 

Edward  Cotes,  EL.  B.  on 
the  refig.  of  Smith, 
inft.  Aug.  30,  1748. 

•’*',*■**  .  #y  * f  r  (  t  A 

■  C  AND  E  L-M  A  R  S  H, 

a  little  village,  lituated  about  a  mile  S.  W.  fiom  Bi- 
fltop’s  Candel.  It  receives  its  additional  name  from 
its  low  and  marfhy  fituation,  and  was  formerly ,  as 
many  other  vills  hereabout,  part  of  the  parifh  .of 
Sherborn  j  but  now  and  long  fince  diftm6l  and  m- 
dependant  from  it.  In  Domefday  Book  it  cannot  be 


diftinguifhed  from  the  other  Candels.  Though  it 
does  not  then  occur  among  the  pofieffions  of  the  ab¬ 
bey  of  Sherborn,  or  of  the  bifhop  of  Sarum,  yet  it 
appears  that  that  bifhop  was. at  leaft  lord  paramount 
here  very  early. 

The  heirs  of  Ralph  Bret  held  one  knight’s  fee  in 
le  Merfne  of  the  bifhop  of  Sarum,  tempore  incerto. 
23  E.  III.  Ralph  le  Bret  held  lands  in  le  Pdarfh,  Stoke 

. and  Crokern  Stoke,  and  the  forefterfhip  of 

the  foreft  of  Blakemore  z,  which  office  was  very 
early  enjoyed  by  this  family.  10  H.  IV.  Ralph  Bret 
of  Candel-Marfh,  by  charter  indented  and  quadri¬ 
partite  grants  to  Humphry  Stafford  fen.  chev.  Wil¬ 
liam  Filiol,  Hugh  Deverel,  and  John  Fontleroy,  de 
com.  Dorfet,  all  his  lands,  8rc.  which  defeended  to 
him  jure  hereditaria,  here,  and  in  Okeford-Fitzpayne, 
Fyfhyde-Nevil,  and  Lydclinch,  and  Chamberlaynes 
mill  in  Byre ;  a  mefluage  in  Stunninfter-Newton  ;  a 
clofe  in  Bakebere,  called  Pufclecroft,  to  hold  to  them 
and  their  heirs,  of  the  capital  lords  of  the  fee ;  on 
condition  that  they  fhall  feoff  him  and  his  heirs  of  the 
premifes,  or  any  other  perfons,  according  to  his  will, 
when  required.  Teft.  Nich.  Latymer,  John  Faunt- 
leroy  fen.  Hugh  Weftcn,  John  Heryng,  be. 

This  ancient  family,  who  were  poffelfed  of  fevcral 
eftates  in  the  vale  of  Blakemore,  and  of  whom  we 
have  a  very  flender  account,  feem  to  have  been  ex- 
tin£l  about  this  time ;  for  we  find  their  eflate  here  to 
have  belonged  to  the  Fitzwaiyns  of  Sturton-Candel. 
2  H.  V.  Ivo  Fitzwaryn  at  his  death  held  lands  here 
and  at  Antioch,  of  the  bifhop  of  Sarum,  and  the  ad- 
vowfon  of  St.  Peter  of  Candel-Marfh  of  John  Arun¬ 
del,  chev.  lord  Matravers  2.  Their  heirefs  brought 
it  to  the  lords  Stourton,  whofe  fucceffors  we  are  not 
informed  of. 

The  family  of  the  Byrtes  (of  whom  we  have  no 
other  account  than  the  following  pedigree,  taken  from 
the  Vifitation  Book  1 565)  by  the  affinity  of  the  name 
feem  to  have  been  a  branch  of  the  Bretts,  the  ancient 
lords  of  this  vill,  and  to  have  pafTelTed  fome  part  of 
their  eftate. 


The  Pedigree  of  Byrte,  of  Candel-Marfh. 


[A]  John  Byrte,  =  Margery,  daughter  of.  ...  Frye, 
of  Candel-Marfh,  |  of  Candel-Marfh. 


t  1 

2  John. 

3  William; 

4  Richard. 

1  Henry  Byrte,  =  Agnes,  daughter  of  John 
Snowke,  of  Bifhop’s- 
Candel. 

-A-  . - . 

Jane,  rr  John  Jacob. 

2  Reginald. 

3  William. 

I  John  Byrte. 

"T 

Chriftiana,  =  John  Perryt. 
Jane,  ~  John  Ryal. 

4  Thomas. 

5  Bartholomew. 


T  34  H.  VIII.  he  held  at  his  death  a  mefluage  and  68  acres  of  land  here  of  the  bifhop  of  Sarum  :  Henry  his  fon  and  heir  [  1  ].  There 
is  another  freehold  in  this  vill,  or  perhaps  the  lame  as  the  former,  which  belonged  to  Thomas  Thorne ,  of  this  place,  genr.  Thomas  Gallop, 
of  Strode,  efq.  married  his  heirefs,  and  gave  it  to  William  his  third  fon  ;  whence  it  defeended  to  his  fon  captain  Thomas  Gollop,  whole 
fon  now  poflefles  it. 

[1]  Efc. 


Church-Lands.  Lands  here,  called  Wythes , 
belonged  to  the  chantry  of  Langton,  near  Blanford. 

'  The  Rectory. 

The  Church  Its  patron  was  anciently  the  lord  of  the  manor. 

Dean  Chandler’s  Regifter  fays  that  in  1405  lord  Fitz- 
was  a  chapel  dependant  on  Sherborn,  and  dedicated  waryn  prefented  a  parfon  to  the  prebendary  of  Sher- 
to  St.  Peter  and  Paul ,  as  Dean  Chandler’s  Regifter.  born,  who  had  the  right  of  inftitution  and  induftien. 


a  Reg.  Audeley. 


*  Reg.  Gloucefl.  Bullingham.  y  Firft-Fruits.  2  Efc. 


It 


P  U  R  S  E  -  C  A 


L. 


It  is  not  mentioned  in  the  valor  1291.  It  is  a  dit- 
charged  living,  ai peculiar  of  Sarum,  and  was  in  1725 
augmented  with  200 1.  by  Edward  Colfton  and  Henry 
Hoare,  efqrs. 


1.  s.  d. 

Prcfent  value, 

• -  5  16  3 

Tenths, 

— •  0  11  74 

Clear  yearly  value, 

-  36  0  6 

The  return  to  the  commifiion, 

1650,  was,  that  the 

parfonage  with  the  glebe  was  Worth  about  46 1.  per 
annum.  Mr.  John  Mullet  their  preaching  minifter, 
who  parted  the  profits  with  the  old  parfon,  Mr.  Ro¬ 
bert  Gannet.  Their  church  Rood  in  a  very  dirty 
watry  place,  far  diftant  froth  any  other.  They  had 
no  chapel. 


Patrons. 


William  Stourtoh. 

James  James. 

William  Frampton. 
*  » 

Ofmund  Hill. 


'  1  • 

Rectors. 

Maurice  Tyler,  reftor 
1405,  as  Dean  Chand¬ 
ler’s  Regifter. 

William  Ridefwite,  inft. 

*549-.  .  ,  ... 

Thomas  Hull,  inft.  1550. 

Robert  Gannet,  on  the 
refig.  of  Hull,  inft.  i  8 
Dec.  15  .  . 

John  Mallet,  or  Mullet, 
intruder. 

Thomas  Roberts,  ori  the 
death  of  Mallet,  inft. 
6  May,  1690. 

Thomas  Frampton,  on  the 
death  of  Roberts,  inft. 
26  Sept.  1709. 

Jofeph  Galpin,  B.  A.  ori 
the  death  of  Thomas 
Frampton,  inftit.  13 
April,  1721.  He  alfo 
held  the  perpetual  cu¬ 
racy  of  Hermitage. 

Montague  Barton,  M.  A. 
alfo  reftor  of  Stourton, 
c.  Wilts,  on  the  death 
of  Galpin,  1760; 


PURSE-CANDEL, 

a  fmall  village,  fituate  in  the  northern  extremity  of 
the  county,  on  the  borders  of  Somerfet,  three  miles 
N.  from  Bifhops-Candel. 

This  manor  feems  in  the  Saxon  times  to  have  been 
given  by  king  Athelftan  to  the  monaftery  of  Atbelney , 
c.  Somerfet,  founded  by  him  A.  D.  878.  Others 
fay,  Robert  earl  of  Moreton  gave  the  manor  of  Can- 
del  to  the  abbot  of  Athelney,  for  that  of  Bifliopfton, 
c.  Somerfet  ;  which  the  faid  abbot  held  T.  R.  E.  a. 
In  Domefday  Book  b,  the  church  of  Adelney  held  Can- 
del.  It  confifted  of  four  carucates,  worth  67  s.  6  d. 

Here  were  two  manors,  or  moieties  of  manors. 


N  D  E 


343 


The  ManOr  of  the  Abbey  of  Athelney. 

I  •  1 

In  1293,  Hnds  of  the  abbot  of  Athelney  here 
were  valued  at  5  1.  13  s.  c  At  the  diflolution  it  was 
granted  to  the  family  of  the  lords  St  curt  on.  36 
H.  VIII.  this  manor,  and  a  wood  called  Abbotfwood 
and  Roughcroft,  containing  fix  acres,  belonging  to 
Athelney  abbey,  were  granted  to  fir  William  Sturton. 

1  Eliz.  this  manor,  the  yearly  rent  of  4I.  10s.  9  d. 
the  fervice  of  the  tenants,  a  capital  meffuage  and  two 
tenements,  and  the  advowfon  of  the  reftory,  ,late  be¬ 
longing  to  the  lord  Stourton  attainted,  and  formerly 
to  the  abbey  of  Athelney,  were  granted  to  William 
Button ,  efq.  and  Thomas  Ef court ,  and  the  heirs  of 
Button-.  12  Eliz.  the  premiles  were  granted  to  Chrif 
topher  Hatton,  efq.  and  his  heirs.  The  family  of  the 
Stour  tons  feem  to  have  been  leffees  of  this,  and  per¬ 
haps  the  othpr  manor;  for  16  H.  VIII.  William  lord 
Stourton  died  feifed  of  it  d. 

The  Manor,  or  Moiety  belonging  to  Sh aston 

Abbey. 

In  Domefday  Boole  none  of  the  Candels  occfr 
among  the  poffeftions  of  this  abbey;  but,  21  E.  I. 
the  abbefs  had  a  grant  for  free  warren  in  her  manor 
of  Caundele.  36  H.  VIII.  this  manor  arid  advow¬ 
fon,  belonging  to  Shafton  abbey,  were  granted  to 
fif  William  Sturt  on.  1  Eliz.  this  manor,  yearly  rents 
of  affize,  the  queen’s  fervices  relating  to  the  free  and 
cuftomary  tenants,  the  fcite  of  the  manor  and  all  the 
demefne  lands,  and  two  tenements  called  Warehoufe 
and  Kendballs,  formerly  belonging  to  Shafton  abbey, 
and  late  to  Charles  lord  Stourton  attainted,,  were 
granted  to  William  Button,  efq.  and  Thomas  Ef  court , 
and  the  heirs  of  Button.  12  Eliz.  the  premiles  were 
granted  to  Chri/lopher  Hatton,  efq.  and  his  heirs. 

Not  long  after  this  it  came  to  the  Doddirgtons  of 
Bremer,  c.  Hants  •,  for,  39  Eliz.  two  parts  of  one 
meffuage,  called  the  Manfion  Houfe,  and  lands  there 
divided  into  three  parts,  were  held  at  his  death  by 
James  Hanham,  knt.  of  William  Doddington,  as  of 
his  manor  of  Purfe-Candel,  by  rent  of  ,t8s.  2d. 
val.  10  1.  Robert  Gr evil  lord  Broke,  who  died  1676, 
marrying  Anne,  foie  daughter  and  heir  of  fir  William 
t)odington  of  Bremer,  knt.  this  manor  and  advow¬ 
fon  came  into,  this  family,  and  now  belongs  to  Brands 
Grevil,  earl  Broke  and  Warwick ,  fo  created  1746  and 
1759.  A  full  account  of  this  noble  family  may  be 
feen  in  Dugdale’s  Baron,  t.  II.  444,  and  in  Collins’s 
Peerage,  vol.  IV.  107 — 113. 

Here  was  another  freehold  or  manor,  which  feems 
to  be  the  parcel  which  in  Domefday  Book  is  faid  to 
be  held  by  Alured ;  but  perhaps  much  augmented  in 
after  ages.  2 1  E.  I.  John  Alcyn  held  of  the  king  in 
chief  two  parts  of  two  virgates  of  land,  by  the  fer¬ 
vice  of  ferjeancy  ;  viz.  Ad  prefers  and.  vel  login?;  d. 
canes  Regis  inf.rmos,  vel  Icefos,  ad  cujlag.  D.  Regis 
quando  D.  Ren  adverfus  j, 'eras  currit  in  Blakemore  : 
£5?  per  fervit.  reddend.  1  cl.  annuatim,  ad  claudendum 
parewn  de  Gillingham.  He  alfo  held  of  the  abbefs 
of  Shafton  half  a  virgate  of  land,  by  fervice  of  pay¬ 
ing  8  s.  per  annum ;  and  one  virgate  and  a  half  of  land 
of  the  abbot  of  Athelney,  paying  yearly  10  s. :  Roger 
his  fon  and  heir,  set.  23  d.  14  E.  Ill.  Roger  Alayri 


'  at 


*  Collins’s  Peerage,  vol.  I.  285. 


b  Tit.  15. 


c  Taxat.  Teniporalitat. 


*  Efc. 


!44 


Hundred  of  S  H  E  R  B  O  R  N. 


at  his  death  held  half  a  hide  of  land  of  the  king  by 
the  fame  tenure  :  he  alfo  held  here  of  the  abbefs  of 
Shafton  half  a  virgate,  by  fervice  of  4  s'.  2  d.  and 
one  ferling  of  land,  by  fervice  of  5  s.  per  annum  : 
John  his  fon  and  next  heir,  cet.  32.'  24  E.  III. 

John  Aleyne  held  here  at  his  death  one  cottage,  with 
a  curtillage  and  three  acres  of  land,  of  the  king  : 
Alianor  and  Johanna  his  daughters  and  heirs c.  Ac¬ 


cording  to  Mr.  Coker  f, 

“  Hairy  Coivlry  and  Thomas  Petiiny. 

“  in  his  time  it  was  the  chief  feat  of  the  Plannai: 


“  thefe  heireffes  •  ma 

He  adds,'  “  That 


tried 


ns,  to 

“  whom  it  came  by  an  heir  of  John  Long,  defeended 
“  from  a  great  family  of  that  name  in  Wiltfifire.” 
John  Lange,  of  Purfe-Candel,  occurs  in  a  deed,  32 

H.  VI* 


The  Pedigree- of  Hanham,  of  Purfe-Candel. 

Arms.  Sefe  Hanham  of  Winburn-Minfter. 

William  Hanham,  =  Margaret,  daughter  arid  heir  of 
or  Horiington,  c.  I  John  Long,  of  Purfe-Candel, 
Somerfet,  |  c.  Dorfet. 

- : - a_ - 


3  William. 

3  Benjamin. 

4  Syiveltcr. 


Richard  Hanham,  —  Ricarda,  daughter  or  John  Triptrye, 
of  ditto,  |  c.  Somerfet. 

_ _ _ A _ _ _ _ .  ..  .. 


William  Hanham,  =  Elizabeth,  daughter  of  Margaret,  —  William  Webb. 

RichardDyer,  of  Win- 
cauntori,'  c.  Somerfet. 


James  Hanham,  —  Mary,  daughter  ot  Richard  Watkins, 
of  Purfe-Candel,  |  ot  Holwell. 


1  James  Hanham,  “ 
J  623, 


Elizabeth. 

Dorothy,  r=t  ThoriSas  Eiokelby,  frf 
Great-Bradley,  c.  Sui- 
fex. 

~  John  Giffard,  of  War- 
minlter,  c.  Wilts. 


This  family  came  originally  out  of  Glouceftcrlhire, 
dr  Somerfet,  as'  the  Baroriettage  s,  and  were  denomi¬ 
nated  from  a  place  in  Gloucefterfhire.  During  their 
refidence  there,  by  marriage  of  Ifmyn,  daughter  to  fir 
John  Rawleigh  of  Nettlecomb,  the  family  became 
related  to  Woodvill  lord  Rivers,  lord  Hungerford, 
lord  Molineaux,  the  Trevillians,  Newtons,  and  feveral- 
of  the  moft  confiderable  families  in  the  Weft  of  Eng¬ 
land.  The  firft  we  find  mentioned  is  Peter  Hanham, 
father  of  Ralph,  father  of  Peter,  who  was  lord  of  the' 
manor  of  Exton  c.  Somerfet,  13,  16,  22  E.  III.  Peter 
his  . fon  was  of  Exton  16  E.  III.  1347,  whofe  fon 
William  of  Horfmgton,  c.  Somerfet,  was  the  anceftor 
of  this. line,  which  was  the  elder  branch  of  the  family 
now.  feated  at  Winborn-Minfter.  In  1645  Thomas 
Hanham' s  eftate  here,  valued  1641  at  120  1.  per  an¬ 
num,  was  fequeftered.  Not  long  after,  this'  branch 
of  the  family  became  extinft. 

The  farm  here,  probably  the  fame  that  belonged 
to  the  Hanhams,  was  purchafed  by  John  Hojhins,  efq. 
defeended  front  Roger  Hofkins,  c.  Hereford,  vi'ho 
fettled  at  Broad-Windfor  in  this  county,  and  was 
anceftor  of  the  Long-Bridy  and  Beminfter  families h. 
Tn  a  Subfrdy  Roll  relating  to  this  parifh,  Mrs.  Vrfula 
Hofkins  occurs  1661.  John ,  the  firft  of  the  family 
that  was  feated  here,  left  it  to  his  nephew  *,  elder 
brother  of  Peter  Hofkins  of  Marfh,  efq.  who  dying 
without  iflue  male,  on  the  death  of  his  relift,  a  daugh¬ 
ter  of  Seymour  oi  Hanford,  who  furvived  him  many 
years,  it  defeended  to  the  daughters  and  coheirs  of 
Peter  Hofkins  beforementioned. 


tT  y 


*  Efc. 

»  Quire? 


f  r.  97-  ■ 

*  Wood, 


£  Vol.  IV.  p.  ii.  <^24 . 
Ath.  Ox.  II.  770. 


The  -Church 

ji  ■'  i  ii  l  •nojcTru 

is  a  fmall  ancient  fabric,  and  contains  little  remark¬ 
able. 

■  -r-Q  rr  '  .  (  ,  ■  -q  ’ 

In  the  chancel  on  a  plain  marble  grave-ftone,  is 
this  infeription, 

Pofitae  funt  hie  reliquiae,  viri  admodum  dofti, 
Nathanaelis  Highmore  in  medicina  doftoris,  in 
fpem  relurreetionis  ad  vitam  aeternam,  qui 
obiit  Martri  21,  Anno  AStatis  fuae  71. 

This  gentleman,  fon  of  Nathanael  Highmore, 
reftor  here  1613,  was  born  at  Fordingbridge  in 
Hampfhire,  elefted  fcholar  of  Trinity  college  Oxford, 
1632,  proceeded  batchelor  in  phyfic  1641,  and  next 
year  M.  D.  He  -praft'ifed  with  great  fuccels  at  Sher- 
born,  and  was  many  years  juftice  of  peace  for  the 
county.  '  Tie  publilhed,  “  Corporis  human i  cfifqnifitio 
“  anatomica.  Hag.  Com.  1651.”  fol.  to  Which  he 
added  an  appendix,  but  died  before  it  was  fiftifhed. 
‘f  The  hiftory  of  generation,  with  a  difeourfe  on  the 
‘c  cure  of  wounds  by  fympathy.”  Lond.  1651,  Bvo. 
“  He  hyfterica  paftione&  de  afteftione  hvpocondrinca 
“  thefes  duae.”  Ox.  &  Amft.  1660.  Svo,  *e  He 
“  hyfterica  &  hypochondriaca  paffione  rcfponfio 
u  epiftolaris  ad  doftorem  Willis.”  Lond.  167 o'. 
He  difeotered  a  new  d uct  in  the  tefticles  k,  and  from 
him  the  antrum  llighmorianum  or  great  cavity.  in 
the  jaw  took  its  name.  By  his  will,  elated  March  4, 
1684,  he  left  an  annuity  of  5  1.  to  be  raifed  out  of 
the  rents  of-  his  houfes  in  the  burough  of  Newland 
in  Sherborn,  to  a  poor  boy  fent  from  the  free  gram¬ 
mar  fchool  there,  by  the  free  choice  of  the  govern- 

Arms  ot  Hofkins ;  Per  pale  Az.  and  G.  a  chevron  between  3  li®ns  rampant,  O. 


O. 


N  D  E 


PUR  S«,  E  -  C  A 


L. 


brs,  to  the  univerfity,  for  the  term  of  fix  years, 
and  fo  from  time  to  time  during  the  term  of  76 
years.  To  the  mafter  of  the  alms-houle  in  Sher- 
born,  the  fum  of  50  1.  to  be  employed  in  erecting  a 
work-houfe,  if  they  fliall  go  about  fuch  a  work.  His 
a  1  copper-plates  of  anatomical  figures,  to  the  Royal 
Society  ;  and  his  long  table  cf  mufcles  to  the  phyfic 
fchool  at  Oxford.  His  executors  were  his  brother 
Richard  Highmore,  of  Purfe  Candcl,  clerk,  and  his 
coufin  William  Highmore,  of  Winterborn,  clerk,  his 
refiduary  legatee  his  coufin  Nathanael  Highmore; 
clerk. 


The  Rectory. 


The  patronage  belonged  to  the  abby  of  Sbaftoii 
fince  1315;  and  fince  the  dilfolution,  to  the  lords  of 
the  manor,  to  whom  the  principal  manor  feems  to 
have  belonged.  In  the  Tower  copy  of  the  old  valor 
1291,  Caundel  Purfe  is  entered  non  excedit.  In  1336 
there  was  a  compofition  concerning  tythes  between 
the  reftor  and  the  abbot  of  Athelney  h  It  is  a  dis¬ 
charged  living  in  Shalton  deanry. 


Prefent  value,  - 

Tenths, - 

Bifhop’s  procurations, 
Archdeacon’s  procurations, 
Clear  yearly  value,  — 


1.  s.  d. 

789 
o  14  10I- 
012 
043 
43  °'  0 


The  return  to  the  commiflion  1650,  was,  that  the 
parfonage  was  worth  46 1.  per  annum.  Mr.  Richard 
Highmore  incumbent,  who  fupplied  the  cure.  That 
they  had  a  chapel  at  Goathillm,  near  a  mile  from  their 
church,  whofe  profits  had  time  out  of  mind  belonged, 
to  their  minifter,  and  fit  to  be  united  to  them  ;  its 
value  is  25  1.  per  annum. 


Patrons. 

The  abbefs  of  Shalton. 


Rectors. 

Henry  le  White,  cl.  to 
the  reftory  of  Candel- 
Purfe,  5  id.  December 
1315.  n 

John  Kenn,  cl.  on  the 
refig.  of  le  White,  inft. 
.1 6  cal.  Oft.  1326.  n 

Richard  de  Stoke,  pbr. 
inft.  13  May  1362. 0 

William  Archer. 

William  Pacare,  chap,  on 
the  death  of  Archer, 
inft.  2 1  Sept.  141 1.  p 

Richard  Powys  or  Parys, 
chap,  on  the  refig.  of 
Pacare,  inft.  31  Dec. 

141 3* p 

John  Fovent,  cl.  on  the 
death  of  Richard  Parys, 
inft.  30  June  141 5.  p 

Nicholas  Sadeler*  chap, 
on  the  refig.  of  Fovent, 
inft.  1 1  May  1418. 


Lord  Broke. 
Francis  lord  Broke. 


Robert  Halet,  chap,  on 
the  refig.  of  Sadeler, 
inft.  25  Oct.  1 424.  a 

John  Cokk  or  Cokket, 
cl.  inft.  18  September 

,  I434*r 

Thomas  Tregenham,  cl. 
on  the  death  of  John 
Cokket,  irift.  15  June 

Ml0-3  - 

John  Warfull  or  Ware- 
feylc,  on  the  refig.  cf 
Tregenham,  inft.  24 
May  1444  s;  exchang¬ 
ed  with 

John  Scovyle  alias  Cam- 
men,  reftor  of  Filbert  on 
de  la  Mere,  inft.  2 1 
Jan.  1448. s 

John  Driwe,  pbr.  on  the 
death  of  Scovyle  or 
Stryvile,  inft.  21  June 
ldS°-\  , 

William  Somerton,  chap, 
on  the  refignation  of 
Drewe,  inft.  3 1  March 
1461. £ 

R.obert  Crofby,  chap,  on 
the  refig.  of  Somerton, 
inft.  5  Aug.  1465. 1 

Plenty  PendriSe. 

Plugh  Vaghan,  pbr.  on 
the  death  of  Pendriffe, 
inft.  2  June  1495. ,u 

Richard  Brad  way,  cl.  on 
the  death  of  Vaghan, 
inft.  1 7  Oct.  1508. x 

Thomas  Medent,  pbr.  on 
the  death  of  Richard 
Bradway,  inft.  27  Jan. 

*536. 7 

Thomas  Gaft,  inft.  1563. 

Edward  Highmore,  inft. 

i6o3- 

Nathanael  Highmore,  inft. 
1613. 

Edward  Highmore,  living 
.  IfM 5* 

Richard  Highmore,  inft. 

1 695- z 

John  Chafy,  M.  A.  vicar 
of  Lillington,  on  the 
death  of  Highmore, 
inft.  Dec.  21,  1730. 

John  Chafy,  M.  A.  Fel¬ 
low  of  King’s  College 
Cambridge,  Ion  of  the 
former,  vicar  of  Broad- 
Chalk,  c.  Wilts. 


Peter  Mew,  LL.  D.  bilhop  of  Winchefter,  was  a 
native  of  this  place,  fon  of  Elilha  Mew,  and  born 
25  March,  1618.  Fie  was  educated  at  Merchant- 
Taylors  fchool  by  Dr.  Winnif  his  uncle,  then  dean 
of  St.  Paul’s ;  and  thence  elefted  lcholar  and  fellow 


1  Reg.  Wyvil,  vol.  II.  p.  31,  32,  33.  m  A  diftincl  parilh  in  Somerfet. 
1  Chandler.  r  Nevile.  s  Aifcott.  1  Bediamp. 

z  Firlt  Fruits. 


VOL.II. 


4  s 


"  Reg.  Mortival.  0  Wyvil. 
0  Blithe.  *  Audeley. 


p  Halam. 
y  Shaxton. 


of 


Hundred 


S  II  E  R  B  O  R 


"NT 

_L  \  4 


o  p 


346 

of  St.  John’s  College,  Oxford,  1637.  lie  became 
A.  B.  1641,  M.  A.  1645,  and  during  the  Rebellion 
was  an  officer  in  the  king’s  army.  He  went  into  the 
king’s  fervice  in  Holland,  1648  ;  but  returned  to  his 
college,  and  proceeded  LL.  D.  1660.  He  was  fuccef- 
fively  reftor  of  S.  Wdrinborough,  Hants,  and  St. 
Mary  in  Reading;  archdeacon  of  Huntingdon,  canon 
of  St.  David’s  "and  Windfor,  1662.  He  was  made 
archdeacon  of  Berks,  in  the, room  of  Mr.  John  Ryves, 
1665  ;  on  which  he  refigned  the  archdeaconry  of 
Huntingdon.  In  1667  he  was  made  golden  pre¬ 
bendary  of  St.  David’s,  and  fucceeded  Dr.  Baily  in 
the  prefidentfhip  of  St.  John’s.  He  was  vice-chan¬ 
cellor  of  Oxford  from  1669  to  1672;  dean  of  Ro- 
chefler,  1670;  and  bifhop  of  Bath  and  Wells,  Feb. 
9,  1672  ;  in  which  diocefe  he  was  greatly  beloved 
by  the  loyal  gentry,  who  were  almofl  unanimous  in 
all  elections  and  public  affairs  during  his  refidence 
amongff  them.  On  the  death  of  biffiop  Morley,  he 
was  tranflated  to  Winchefter,  Nov.  22,  1684;  and 
next  year  was  commanded  by  the  king,  in  compliance 
with  the  requeft  of  the  gentry  of  Somerfet,  to  go 
againft  Monmouth,  and  did  eminent  fervice  at  the 
battle  of  Sedgemoor,  where  he  managed  the  artil¬ 
lery ;  for  which  he  was  rewarded  with  a  rich  medal. 
He  was  a  prelate  remarkable  for  his  hofpitality,  ge¬ 
nerality,  juftice,  and  frequent  preaching.  He  died 
Nov.  9,  1706,  aged  89,  and  was  buried  in  Winchef¬ 
ter  cathedral  a. 


U  P-C  E  R  N  E. 

This  little  vill,  now  almofl:  depopulated,  lies  very 
far  detached  from  any  part  of  the  hundred  to  which 
it  belongs,  about  a  mile  and  half  N.  W.  above  Cerne- 
Abbas,  from  which  fituation  it  receives  its  additional 
name.  In  Domefday  Book b  the  bifnop  of  Salifbury 
held  Obcerne  :  it  confided  of  four  carucates  worth  10 1. 
R.obcrt  held  it  of  the  bifhop. 

This  manor  feems  to  have  been  divided  into  two 
moieties,  one  of  which  belonged  to  the  bifhop  of 
Salisbury,  the  other  to  fome  lay  lord.  Obcerne  be- 
forementioned  was  the  bifhop’s  moiety,  the  other  is 
lofl  in  a  variety  of  places  furveyed  in  Domefday  Book 
under  the  common  name  of  Cerne.  But  the  bifhop 
in  procels  of  time  feems  to  have  been  little  more 
than  lord  paramount. 

Percy’s  Moiety  of  the  Manor. 

A  very  ancient  record  fans  date  informs  us,  that 
Henry  le  Percy  held  one  fee  in  Upccrne  and  Folke, 
in  chief  of  the  bifhop  of  Sarurn,  and  Hamond  de 
Percy  half  a  fee  here,  of  the  faid  Henry.  By  another 
record  fans  date,  Walter  foil  of  Hammond  de  Percy,  kt. 
gave  Henry  de  Pidele,  his  heirs,  &c.  two  marks  of 
lilver  yearly,  de  mann  mea  et  bered.  mcorum,  to  be 
received  at  Upcerne  in  free  marriage  with  Johanna  de 
London,  his  niece,  to  be  held  by  them  and  their  heirs 
for  ever  ;  witneffes,  Dom.  Henry  de  Mileborn,  kt. 
Rad.  Bardolph,  Robert  de  Pidele,  clerk,  William 
Peytevin,  &c.  In  the  book  of  knights  fees  in  the 
exchequer,  t.  E.  I.  by  inquifition  taken  before  John 
de  Kirkeley  the  king’s  treafurer,  Henry  de  Percy 


held  a  knight’s  fee  here  and  in  Folke,  a  moiety  of 
which  in  Upcerne  was  held  of  him  by  John  de  Percy : 
Henry  held  it  of  the  bifhop  of  Saturn,. who  held  it 
of  the  king  in  chief  by  barony.  5  E.  II.  John  de 
Percy,  and  Agnes  his  wife,  held  this  manor  ot  Roger 
Percy,  by  fervice  of  half  a  knight’s  fee  l'.  20  E.  HI. 

Henry  de  Percy  and  William  Fltzzvaryn,  held  a 
knight’s  fee  in  Upcerne  and  Folke,  formerly  held  by 
the  heirs  of  Henry  and  John  de  Percy.  20  II.  VI. 
Ralph  Bnjhe,  efq.held  this  moiety,  of  Walter  Hunger- 
ford  and  Thomas  Beaufhine,  as  of  the  manor  of 
Folke,  in  focage  :  the  other  of  the  biffiop  of  Sarurn 

as  of  his  manor  of  Sherborn  in  focage . John 

Carent  held  half  a  fee  here  for  his  wife’s  life,  lately 
belonging  to  Ralph  Buffie,  and  before  to  Hamond  de 
Percy,  of  the  bifhop  of  Sarurn.  Buffie  feems  to 
have  been  leffee  under  the  heirs  of  the  Percys  and 
Iiaddons. 


IPad  don’s  Moiety  of  the  Manor. 

22  E.  III.  Henry  de  Haddone  at  his  death  held  this 
manor  and  advowfon  of  Henry  de  Percy,  by  knights 
fervice  :  alfo  lands  in  Charminfter  and  Yateminfler  of 
the  fame,  by  the  fame  tenure.  The  manor  of  Candel- 
Fladdone,  and  lands  there  and  in  Staplebridge  and 
Sherborn  d.  35  E.  III.  Aiianor ,  wife  of  Henry  de 
Fladdon,  at  her  death  held  this  manor  and  advowfon 
of  Philip  Fitzpayne,  as  of  his  manor  of  Folke,  by 
knight’s  fervice  :  alfo  the  manor  of  Candel  IPaddon 
and  lands  there,  and  in  Charminfter,  Yatminfter, 
Staplebridge,  Antioch,  and  Remsbury,  and  feveral 
manors  c.  Somerfet ;  Amicia,  daughter  of  the  faid 
Flenry  and  Alianor,  whom  William  Fitz  warren 
married,  their  next  heir6.  35  E.  III.  William  Fitz- 
Kuarren  died  feifed  of  it,  as  did  his  fon  Ivo  2  H.  V. 
who  held  one  moiety  of  Conftantia,  who  was  wife  of 
Henry  de  la  Rivere,  kt.  as  of  his  manor  of  Folke, 
and  the  other  of  the  bifhop  of  Sarurn.  Hence  it 
came  to  the  lords  Stourton.  14  Eliz.  this  manor,  and 
a  moiety  of  the  manor  of  Melbury-Ofmond,  and 
advowfons  late  belonging  to  Roger  Stourton,  efq.  and 
Charles  lord  Stourton,  were  granted  to  John  Mar/he 
and  Francis  Greneham ,  efq.  and  their  heirs.  N.  B.  41 
Eliz.  this  manor  in  the  patent  rolls,  is  faid  to  be 
granted  to  fir  Walter  Razvleigh,  and  8  Jac.  I.  to 
Charles  prince  of  Wales,  but  this  feems  to  be  an  error 
of  fome  tranferiber,  and  relates  to  a  rent  payable  out 
of  the  farm,  hereafter  mentioned.  Not  long  after 
14  Eliz.  the  farm  came  to  the  Mellers  of  Little-Bridy, 
who,  towards  the  dole  of  the  laft  century,  alienated 
it,  with  the  advowi'en,  to  Nicholas  Cary  of  Flackney 
c.  Middlefex,  efq.  whence  it  came  to  his  fon  Nicholas, 
who  was  fheriff  of  this  county  1715,  whofe  fon 
Nicholas  Cary,  efq.  afterwards  pofieffed  it,  and  it  now 
belongs  to  'Thomas  Strode  Cary,  his  fon. 

N.  B.  During  the  time  the  Haddons,  &c.  held 
thefe  two  moieties,  they  feem  to  have  been  united. 

Out  of  this  manor  or  farm  was  formerly  paid  a  yearly 
rent  to  the  bifliop  of  Sarurn.  2  Jac.  I.  being  worth 
22  1.  10  s.  3pd.  it  is  faid  to  have  been  late  part  of  the 
pofieffions  of  fir  Walter  Rawleigh,  and  granted  to 
Alexander  Brett ,  kt.  and  George  Hull,  for  the  ufe  of 
Elizabeth  Rawleigh  and  her  family.  6  Jac.  I.  to  fir 
Robert  Car.  1 1  Jac.  I.  to  Robert  earl  of  Somerfet ;  and 
14  Jac.  I.  to  John  lord  Digby .  In  1645,  a  chief  rer.t 


1  Wood,  Athen.  Oxon.  vol.  II.  1178,  1179.  Godwin  de  Prajful.  Anglican,  per  Richardfon,  p.  244.  Walker’s  Sufferings  of  the 
Clergy,  part  II.  119.  b  Tit.  2.  c  Inq.  ad  quod  damnum.  J  Efc.  See  Candel-Sturton.  6  Efc. 

of 


u 


P  -  c 


E  R  N 


F 


34: 


of  20 1.  per  annum,  payable  out  of  the  farm  by 
Wolley  Meller  to  lord  Digby,  was  fequeftered. 

Tlt’it  is  an  ancient  houfe,  built,  as  Mr.  Coker  faysf, 
by  fir  Robert  Meller,  then  lord  of  this  place. 


The  Church 

is  a  finall  ancient  fabric,  and  contains  nothing  re 
markable. 


The  Rectory. 

The  patronage  of  this  advowfon  was  always  veiled 
in  the  ancient  lords  of  this  manor,  till  13  Elizabeth, 
the  advowfon  belonging  to  lord  S  tour  ton  attainted 
was  granted  to  John  Marjh  and  Francis  Greenham  ; 
after  which  it  came  to  the  Mellers  and  Carys.  It  is 
a  difcharged  living  in  Whitchurch  deanery. 


Valor,  1291,  —  — 


Prefent  valor. 
Tenths, 


Rilhop’s  procurations,  - 
Archdeacon’s  procurations, 
Clear  yearly  value,  - 


6  marks  and  half. 

].  s.  d. 

-  5 

-  o 

—  o 
-  o 


48 


18 
1 1 
o 
2 
O 


4 

10 

1 1 

3 

o 


The  return  to  the  commiffion  1650,  was,  that  the 
value  of  the  parfonage  was  32  1.  per  annum.  They 
had  a  preaching  mini  her,  who  fupplied  the  cure. 
They  had  no  chapel. 


Patrons. 


John  de  Piercy,  knt. 


Walter  Piercy. 

The  king,  William  Fitz- 
warvn’s  lands  being 
then  in  his  hands. 

Ivo  Fitzwaryn,  knt. 


Rectors. 

John  de  Piercy,  cl.  pr. 
to  this  reftory,  but  be¬ 
ing  in  foreign  parts,  it 
was  put  in  commendam 
for  6  months  to  William 
Piercy,  who  was  in¬ 
duced,  Aug.  1 305  s. 

Jacobus  de  Hynnecumb, 
cl.  inft.  6  id.  July- 
1306  s. 

Robert,  fon  of  Elias 
Deveral,  cl.  not  ad¬ 
mitted,  an  inhibition 
being  brought  againft 
him,  the  bp.  of  Sarum 
claiming  the  right.  6 
id.  May  13122. 

John  de  Lude,  cl.  inft.  7 
id.  July,  13122* 

William  Martyn ,  pbr. 
inft.  10  April,  1339 h. 

Thomas  Whyteknyght , 
pbr.  inftit.  26  Dec. 
1361  h. 

Thomas  Godelake. 

Henry  Blakemore,  pbr. 
on  the  death  of  Gode¬ 
lake,  inftit.  1 1  Sept. 
1398  b 

John  Averay,  alias  Le- 
veryngton,  chaph  on 
Blakemore’s  being  pre- 


Ralph  Bufhe,  efq. 


Thomas  Beauchamp,  kt. 
8c  c. 

Ralph  Buflie,  efq. 


John  Carent,  efq. 


John  Arundel,  kt.  in  right 
of  his  wife  Catherine, 
lady  of  Upcern,  as  ap¬ 
peared  by  inquifition. 

John  lord  Stourton. 


John  Cneyne,  knt.  and 
Margaret  his  wife. 

William  lord  Stourton. 


Edward  Stourton,  efq. 


Richard  Warre,  ofHef- 
tercombe,  kt.  by  grant 
of  Edward,  late  lord 
Stourton. 

Lady  Meller. 


Nicholas  Cary,  efq. 


fented  to  Hawkchurch, 
inft.  5  April,  1399  b 
exch.  with. 

John  Rowland,  reftor  of 
Monden  magna  ,  dioc. 
Lincoln,'  inft.  18  Nov. 
131 2  k.  exch.  with. 

Richard  Martyn,  rector  of 
Nyweton  Beauchamp  , 
dioc.,  of  ■  Worcefter  , 
inft.  28  Dec.  14  1 3  k, 

Robert  Laveryng,  chapl. 
on  the  refig.  of  Martyn, 
inft.  8  Oft.  1420b 

Piichard  Rede,  chapl.  on 
the  retig.  of  Laveryng, 
inft.  13  Dec.  143  i  m. 

William  Tyler,  alias  W  eft- 
bury,  cl.  on  the  refigo 
of  Rede,  inft.  22  Jan. 
"*  • 

Nicholas  Abell,  chapl.  on 
the  refig.  of  Tyler,  inft. 
20  Ofl.  14a  3  n. 

William  Kaylevvay,  chap, 
on  the  death  of  Abell, 
inft.  ult.  May  1457  °. 

William  Martin,  B.  A. 
chapl.  on  the  death  of 
Kayieway,  inft.  1  Sep. 

1470  °/ 

John  Shipton,  chapl,  on 
the  death  of  Martyn, 
inft.  26  Jnly,  1485  p. 

George  Piead,  chapl.  on 
the  death  of  Shipton, 
inft.  24  March,  1493 1. 

William  Range,  L.  L.  B. 
on  the  rehg.  of  Read, 
inft.  ult.  Feb.  1506 r. 

John  Raynold,  chapl-  on 
the  refig.  of  Ranger, 
inft.  26  April,  1510b 

Thomas  Punfold,  pbr.  on 
the  death  of  Raynold, 
inft.  15  Dec.  1536s. 

Gilbert  Ironftde,  M.  A. 
1628. 

Benjamin  Gollop,  inftit. 
*675  r*  . 

Charles  Stoodly,  on  the 
death  of  Gollop,  inft, 
1693  b 

John  Miller,  reflor  of 
Compton- Valence,  on 
the  death  of  Stoodly, 
inft.  July  9,  1725. 

Charles  Hughes,  M.  A. 
on  the  death  of  Miller, 
inft.  May  31,  j  744. 
He  was  afterwards  rea¬ 
ltor  of  Great-Mintern, 
and  vicar  of  Cerne. 

John  Berjew. 


{  P.  226. 
0  Bechamp. 


s  Reg.  Gaunt. 
P  Langton. 


h  Wyvil. 
Blithe. 


3  Medford. 
Audely. 


k  Halam. 
*  Sbaxton. 


1  Chandler. 

‘  Firlt  Fruits. 


m  Nevile. 


0  A  i  ftot. 


NETHER- 


Hundred 


of  S 


H 


E  R  B  O  R  N. 


348 


NETHER-COMPTON. 

This  little  vill  lies  about  two  miles  N.  from  Brad¬ 
ford  Abbas.  The  etymology  of  Compton  is  derived 
from  the  Anglo-Saxon  Comb,  or  Cumb,  a  valley 
lurrounded  with  hills,  and  Ton  a  town  or  vill.  It 
receives  its  additional  name  from  its  fituation  with 
regard  to  Over-Compton.  Anciently  it  made  part  of 
the  parifh  of  Sherborn. 

This  place  does  not  occur  in  Domefday  Book,  or 
at  Ieaft  cannot  be  diftinguifhed  from  the  other  Comp¬ 
tons  in  this  county  :  but  as  it  is  not  found  among  the 
lands  of  the  fee  of  Sarum,  or  of  the  monaftery  of 
Sherborn,  it  was  probably  included  in  the  furvey  of 
Sherborn  or  Over-Compton.  The  bulls  of  pope 
Eugenius  III.  1145,  and  of  pope  Alexander  III.  1293. 
mention  it  amongft  the  pofleffions  of  Sherborn  abby. 
In  1293,  the  lands  of  the  abbot  here  pro  warda 
were  valued  at  1 6  s.  8  d. u  In  the  book  of  knights 
fees  by  inquifition  taken  before  J.  de  Kirkefey,  the 
king’s  treasurer,  the  vills  of  Compton  and  Stawil 
were  held  by  the  faid  abbot.  In  a  renovatio  cujhanarii 
in  the  regifter  of  Sherborn  abby,  the  manor  of 
Nether-Compton  is  mentioned  n  R.  II.;  and  the 
tenants  of  Childonlond  in  that  manor  are  faid  toow?e 
fuit  at  the  abbot’s  three  weeks  court.  35  H.  VIII. 
this  manor  and  advowfon,  parcel  of  Sherborn  abby, 
were  granted  inter  alia  to  fir  John  Horfey, 

S  T  A  W  E  L, 

a  little  farm,  about  a  mile  S.  E.  from  Nether- 
Compton,  feems  to  have  belonged  to  the  abby 
of  Sherborn  as  early  as  Compton,  but  the  name  does 
not  occur  in  Domefday  Book.  18  E.  III.  the  king 
grants  free  warren  to  the  abbot  of  Sherborn  in  his 
demelne  lands  at  Stovel ;  and  in  a  renovatio  menfuus 
of  the  lands  and  manors  of  the  abby  19  E.  III. 
Stawrel  occurs.  35  H.  VIII.  the  capital  mefluage 
and  farm  of  Stawel  in  Nether- Compton,  with  the 
works  and  cuftomary  lervices  of  the  tenants  and 
Wyfiners  clofe,  belonging  to  Sherborn  abby,  were 
granted  to  fir  John  Horfey . 

The  Church. 

In  Dean  Chandler’s  Regifter  it  is  faid  to  be  a 
chapel  dependant  on  the  church  of  Sherborn,  and 
dedicated  to  St.  Nicholas. 

I 

The  R  E  c  T  O  R  Y 

is  not  mentioned  1291.  In  the  modern  valor  it  is 
rated  at  7  1.  18  s.  i-Jd.  The  tenths  are  15  s.  9^d. 
It  is  a  peculiar  of  Sarum,  and  a  difeharged  living, 
value  46  1.  The  ancient  patron  feems  to  have  been 
the  abbot  of  Sherborn,  but  fince  the  dilfoiution, 
the  patronage  has  been  veiled  in  the  lords  of  the 
manor.  T16  Eliz.  a  penfion  of  46  s.  8  d.  payable 
out  of  the  reffory  to  the  prebend  of  Sherborn,  was 
granted  to  fir  John  Horfey  for  thirty  years  in  reverfion. 
n  Jac.  1.  to  Robert  earl  of  Somerfet ,  and  14  Jac.  I. 
to  fir  John  Digby, 


The  return  to  the  com  million  in  1650  was,  that 
the  parfonage  was  worth  60  1.  per  annum.  Tire  cure 
was  fupplied  by  a  man,  as  yet  altogether  unfit  for 
the  miniftry ;  fome  of  the  profits  are  paid  to  him, 
fome  to  a  godly  minifter  adjacent,  and  fome  are  de¬ 
tained  by  fome  of  the  pariffiioners.  Their  minifter 
had  40  1.  per  annum  for  his  Hilary.  They  had  no 
chapel. 


Patrons. 


Thomas  Morton,  efq. 


Sir  Ralph  Horfey. 


John  Abington,  efq. 


The  Dean  of  Sarum  on  a 
lapfe. 


Rectors. 

Rad.  Shiphurde,  rcdlor, 

I4°5* 

Pancras  Growte,  inflit. 
1 535* 

John  Kaileway ,  on  tl>e 
death  of  Growte,  in  11. 
3  Aug.  1579. 

John  Clark. 

Thomas  Clark  ,  on  the 
death  of  John  Clark, 
inft.  May  to,  1608. 
Thomas  Kelway ,  inflit. 
1 606. 

John  Clark,  inft.  T625. 
Thomas  Clement,  inftit. 
1631. 

Paul  Clement,  M.  A.  on 
the  ceffion  of  Thomas 
Clement,  inft.  15  Sep. 
1  b6o. 

Paul  Clement,  M.  A.  on 
the  refig.  of  Paul 
Clement,  inft.  26  Sep. 
1(362. 

Thomas.  Nalh  *,  on  the 
death  of  Clement,  inft. 
22  Dec.  1704. 

. Taylor,  on  the 

death  of  Nalh,  inftit. 

17  55- 


*  Thomas  Nalh,  M.  A.  redlor  here,  and  of  Cor- 
ton,  c.  Somerfet,  was  fubdean  of  Sarum  fixty 
years,  and  tutor  to  Mr.  Addifon,  ufed  no  fpeflacles, 
and  officiated  at  his  parifhes  till  the  time  of  his  death, 
and  had  fix  children  after  he  was  fixty  years  old. 
He  was  an  excellent  preacher,  and  publilhed  fome 
fermons  ;  fome  very  elegant  ones  on  mufic,  in  which  he 
excelled.  He  died  May  1 755,  aged  98. 


.ft  *  I  .  I  -  r  i  -  .  .  f  .Try 

OVER-COMPTON, 

Compton -Havoy, 

a  little  village  fituated  at  the  northern  extremity 
of  the  county,  on  the  borders  of  Somerfetlhire,  three 
quarters  of  a  mile  N.  E.  from  Nether-Compton.  Over , 
in  Domefday  Book,  is  fometimes  exprelfed  by  Gaura , 
tor  Waura ,  the  Normans  pronouncing  W.  by  Gu, 
and  fignifies  a  high  fituation,  at  leaft  in  com- 
parifon  of  fome  neighbouring  place.  It  receives  its 
other  additional  name  from  the  family  of  Hawys ,  its 
ancient  lords,  and  feems  to  have  been  an  indepen¬ 
dant  parifh before  1405,  when  Dean  Chandler’s 


Taxat.  Temporafit. 


Regifter 


OVER  COMPTON. 


Regiffer  takes  no  notice  of  its  dependency  on  Sher- 
born  *. 

King  Athertus  gave  Cumton,  eight  hides,  to  the 
abbey  of  Sherborn.  In  Domefday  Book  Contone  is 
furveyed  amongft  the  lands  of  the  abbey  of  Sherborn, 
whofe  abbot  was  lord  paramount,  and  under  him  the 
Hawys  and  Stradlings  held  as  mefne  lords.  It  is 
uncertain  whether  Nether-Compton  was  not  included 
in  this  furvey,  or  rather  in  Sherborne,  of  which 
parilh  it  was  afterwards  a  part :  it  then  confided  of 
eight  carucates  worth  6 1.  The  bull  of  pope  Euge- 
nius  III.  1 145,  mentions  Compton  fuperior,  and  parva 
Compton;  and  that  of  pope  Alexander  III.  1163, 
Compton,  and  the  other  Compton,  with  their  chapels, 
tithes,  &c.  among  the  poifellions  of  the  abbey  of 
Sherborn. 

Not  long  after,  it  came  to  the  ancient  family  of 
Hazvy ,  who  flourifhed  here  and  perhaps  in  Somerfet, 
before  the  date  of  ancient  evidences.  In  the  book 
of  knights  fees,  by  inquifition  before  John  de  Kirke- 
ley,  the  king’s  treafurer,  it  was  found  that  John 
Hawy  held  half  a  knight’s  fee  here,  of  the  abbot  of 
Sherborn,  belonging  to  his  barony. 

Julian ,  foie  daughter  and  heir  of  Thomas  Hawy, 
t.  E.  I.  brought  this  manor  and  that  of  Alfreyands, 
and  Hawy,  c.  Somerfet,  to  her  hufband,  fir  Peter 
Stradling,  the  eighth  of  that  family,  which  had  its 
extradtion  from  a  people  called  Ealterlings  or  Ofter- 
lings,  who  dwelt  near  the  Baltic  Sea  z.  Sir  William 
le  Etlerling,  the  firft  who  came  into  England,  was 
one  of  the  twelve  knights  that  accompanied  Robert 
Fitz-Hamon,  earl  of  Gloucefter,  to  the  alfiftance  of 
Judin  ap  Gorgant,  king  of  Glamorgan,  againd  prince 
Rhefe,  about  1090:  and  the  laid  earl,  on  rhe  death 
of  Rhefe,  turning  his  arms  againd  Judin,  conquered 
his  dominions,  and  divided  them  among  his  fol- 
lowers,  in  recompenfe  for  their  fervices.  This  fir 
William  had  for  his  fliare  the  cadle  and  manor  of  St. 
Donats  c.  Glamorgan;  See.  which  till  lately  was 
the  principal  refidence  of  his  defeendants.  Sir  Robert 
the  fourth  from  fir  William  abbreviated  his  name  to 
Stradling.  Sir  Edward,  17  E.  III.  was  one  of  the 
knights  of  Somerfetfhire,  and  with  his  colleague  had 
12  1.  allowance  for  thirty  days  expence  in  coming 
to  the  parliament,  daying  and  returning.  In  right 
of  his  wife  Wentliana,  fider  and  heir  to  fir  L. 
Berkrolls,  and  daughter  to  fir  Roger  Berkrolls,  by 
his  wife,  one  of  the  coheirs  of  Pagan  de  Turbervil, 
lord  of  Coiti,  he  had  the  lordfhip  of  E.  Orchard,  c. 
Glamorgan,  which  was  given  by  Robert  Fitz-Hamon, 
to  fir  L.  Berkrolls,  one  of  the  twelve  knights  that 
attended  him ;  and  alfo  part  of  the  inheritance  of 


the  Turbervills,  another  of  thofe  twelve  knights.  But 
the  cadle  of  Coiti,  on  failure  of  the  male  ilfue  of 
the  Berkrolls,  devolved  to  Gamage  and  his  heirs  male, 
by  lpecial  entail. 

Edzvard  Stradling,  lord  of  Compton  Flawy,  did 
homage  to  John,  abbot  of  Sherborn,  at  Uverateler 
1314,  and  acknowledged  he  held  it  of  him  by  a 
knight’s  fee,  as  is  contained  in  the  charter  of  the  laid 
abbot  to  Thomas  de  Hawey,  and  gave  to  the  abbot 
1 00  s.  for  relief,  and  10 1.  for  arrears  of  fervice, 
from  the  time  of  John  de  Penbrigg :  and  had  remitted 
all  tranfgredions  and  arrears  of  fervice,  except  of  the 
lad  fervice  done  by  John  de  Penbrigg,  7  E.  II. 
Edzvard  Stradling,  lord  of  Compton  Hawey,  did 
homage  to  John  Frith,  abbot  of  Sherborn,  at  his 
manor  of  Wyke  1363,  28  E.  III.  for  one  knight’s 
fee,  and  paid  100  s.  for  relief. a  31  H.  VI.  Ed¬ 
zvard  Stradlino;  at  his  death  held  this  manor  of  the 
abbot  of  Sherborn  :  alfo  the  manors  of  Halfway  and 
Combe-Hawey,  c.  Somerfet ;  Henry,  his  fon  and  heir, 
ret.  30 b.  20  E.  IV.  dame  Joan  Stradling  at  her 
death  held  this  manor  as  before,  and  the  manors 
of  Comb-Hawey  and  Plall'way ;  Edward  her  fon  and 
heir,  cet.  40  b.  Sir  Ehomas  Stradling  lived  t.  H.  VIII. 
and  married  Catherine,  daughter  of  fir  Thomas  Ga¬ 
mage  of  Coiti,  by  whom  more  of  the  Turberville 
efiate  came  into  that  family. 

As  nothing  occurs  more  concerning  this  family 
relative  to  this  county,  I  {hall  refer  the  reader  for  a 
more  particular  account  of  it  to  the  Baronettage ; 
and  only  obferve,  that  John  Stradling,  efq.  was 
created  a  barouet  22  May,  1 6 1 1 .  Sir  Thomas,  the 
laid  of  the  family,  dying  without  ilfue,  it  became 
extinct;  and  in  1755  an  aft  palled  for  the  fale  of 
part  of  his  efiate,  c.  Somerfet  and  Glamorgan,  for 
difeharge  of  incumbrances,  and  for  the  divifion  and 
fettlement  of  other  parts  thereof. 

The  feats  of  this  family  were  at  St.  Donats  Cafile, 
and  E.  Orchard,  c.  Glamorgan  ;  their  place  of  fe- 
pulture  was  fometimes  in  the  church  of  the  Friers 
Preachers  of  Cardiff,  and  afterwards  in  the  chancel  of 
St.  Donats,  about  1537.  Their  remains  were  after 
1573,  removed  to  a  chapel  annexed  to  that  chancel, 
built  by  fir  Edward  Stradling,  where  they  were  after¬ 
wards  interred. 

As  it  does  not  appear  that  this  family  had  any 
concern  here  for  fome  time  before  the  Reformation; 
it  lhould  feem  they  were  only  leffees  here  under  the 
abbot,  and  that  their  leafe  expired  before  the  dilfo- 
lution  ;  for  35  H.  VIII.  this  manor  and  advowfon* 
parcel  of  Sherborn  abbey,  was  granted  to  fir  John 
Horfey.  Flence  it  came  to  the  Abingtons. 


*  Dugd.  Monnft.  I.  62.  ex  IMS.  Cott.  Pauli.  A.  IT. 
Paly  of  b.  A.  and  Azr  on  a  bend  G,  3  cinquefoils  Oi 


7  Tir.  3.  *  Baronctr.  fol.  I.  p;  I20.  1720s  Aims  of  StraMtgi 

*  Regift.  Sherborn.  b  Eic; 


VOL.  I h 


35* 


Hundred  of  S  H  E  R  B  O  R  N, 


The  Pedigree  of  Abington,  of  Over-Compton  *. 

Arms,  A.  on  a  bend  G.  cotized  Sa.  3  eaglets  difplayed  O.  in  the  finiffer  part  an  efcallop  of  the  3d. 

Richard  Abington,  rz  . . . 

of  Sandwich  in  I 
Kent, 

t - - - - A - - - - - 1 

Richard  Abington,  =  Elizabeth,  daughter 
of  ditto,  |  of  John  Pafleley. 

r~ — * — * - - — 7 - - - - ' 

2  John.  1  Thomas  Abington,  tss  Mary,  daughter  of  Alexander  Buller,  of 

of  Over-Compton,  |  Wood-Rillefdon,  c.  Somerfet,  efq. 

— — — — —  ■  A  1 

John  Abington,  =  Katherine . 

*  Vifitation  book  16 23. 


3  E.  VI.  meffuages,  lands,  &c.  here,  parcel  of 
Sherborn  abbey,  were  held  by  fir  John  Horfey ,  who 
had  licence  to  alienate  to  ‘Thomas  Abington  of  \Ving- 
ford,  c.  Somerfet,  gent,  and  his  wife  and  their  heirs, 
value  61.  6  s.  25  Eliz.  eight  meffuages  and  three 
hundred  acres  of  land,  &c<  Were  held  by  Thomas 
Abingdon  of  the  queen  in  chief,  by  one  twentieth 
part  of  a  fee,  val.  6  1. c  27  Eliz.  John ,  fon  and  heir 
of  Thomas  Abington,  held  the  premifes d.  34  Eliz. 
this  manor  and  advowfon,  value  22  1.  were  held  at  his 
death  by  John  Abington,  efq.  He  had  only  a 
daughter,  married  to  Swayne  Harbin,  of  Granville 
and  of  Newton,  c.  Somerfet,  efq.  who  alfo  ferved 
lheriff  for  Dorfet,  in  1751.  George  Abington,  efq. 
the  laft  of  this  family  married  in  1 728  Barbara,  daugh¬ 
ter  of  . Wyndham  of  Ditton,  c.  Wilts,  and  dy¬ 

ing  17..  without  iffue  male,  this  manor  was  fold 
to  Robert  Gooden,  elq.  c.  Somerfet,  lheriff  of  this 
county  1746,  who  dying  1764,  it  came  to  his  fon. 


turns.  Since  the  diffolution,  the  patronage  has  beeil 
entirely  in  the  lords  of  the  manor.  16,  17  Eliz.  a 
yearly  penfion  of  6  s.  8  d.  paid  out  of  the  re&ory  to 
the  prebendary  of  Sherborn,  was  granted  to  lir  John 
Horfey  for  thirty  years  in  reverfion.  1 1  Jac.  1.  to 
Robert  earl  of  Somerfet,  and  14  Jac.  I.  to  lir  John 
Digby. 

Valor,  1291,  10  marks. 

1.  s.  d. 

Prefent  value,  -  -  1 1  9  44 

Tenths,  -  -  1  2  114. 

The  return  to- the  commiflion  1650,  was,  that  the 
parfonage  was  worth  70I.  per  annum.  Mr.  Jolhua 
Churchill,  a  preaching  minifter,  lupplied  the  cure. 
They  had  no  chapel ;  their  church  was  near  to 
Nether-Compton,  and  fit  to  be  united  to  it. 

Patrons.  Rectors. 


The  Church. 

In  1291  it  is  ffyled  a  chapel,  as  it  is  in  Dean 
Chandler’s  Regiffer  1409,  where  it  is  faid  to  be  founded 
in  honour  of  St.  Michael ,  and  that  the  inhabitants 
buried  at  Sherborn.  Pope  Martin  V.  by  a  bull  dated 
1431,  wherein  he  recites  that  Sir  Edward  Stradling, 
lord  of  Compton  Hawy,  alias  Over-Compton,  in  the 
jurifdiftion  of  Sherborn,  and  the  parilhoners,  had  re- 
prefented  that  the  chapel  had  all  parochial  rights 
except  fepulture,  and  ufed  to  bury  at  Sherborn, 
on  account  of  the  diftance  and  waters  between  the 
two  parilhes  grants  them  licence  to  bury  in  their 
own  church  yard ;  the  bilhop  of  Sarum,  in  purfu- 
ance  of  the  bull,  orders  a  penfion  of  I2d.  per  annum 
to  be  referved  to  John  Pedyl,  vicar  of  Sherborn. 


The  Rectorv. 

In  1291,  the  chapel,  as  it  is  ftiled,  was  rated  at 
ten  marks,  among  thofe  livings  that  belonged  ad 
communia  de  Sarum.  As  fuch  it  is  a  peculiar  of  Sarum. 
In  Dean  Chandler’s  Regiffer  it  is  faid  that  the  abbot 
of  Sherborn,  and  lady  Katherine  Waterton,  probably 
a  relief  of  Hawys  who  remarried,  were  patrons  by 


Hugh  Waterton,  kt.  pa¬ 
tron  this  turn. 


Thomas  Abingtoa. 


William  de  Peron  occurs 
1302  e. 

John  Paffeware,  1405. 

William  Britby,  cl.  on 
the  death  of  Pafweer, 
inft.  6  Feb.  1408  f. 

Richard  Catwell,  re&or 
of  Compton,  in  the 
jurifdiciion  of  the  pre¬ 
bend  of  Sherborn, exch. 
with. 

John  Grobham,  vicar  of 
Toller- Fratrum,  inff. 
Nov. . .  .  1422  s. 

Robert  Trie,  inff.  1535. 

Pancras  Groure,  re<ffor  of 
Nether-Compton,  inff. 
T544* 

John  Eve,  inff.  1561. 

Richard  Pike,  on  the  death 
of  the  laft  incumbent, 
inff.  9  April,  1561. 

Roger  Abingdon,  inffit. 
1629. 

William  Somers. 


c  Efc.  *  Rot.  Lib.  *  Reg.  Gauat. 


<  Halam.  s  Chandler. 


2 


Amos 


Amos  Berry.  "William  Somdrs,  pr.  on 

the  death  of  Somers, 
inft.  19  Dec.  1704. 

George  Aldington,  efq.  Abington  Somers,  B.  A. 

on  the  death  of  Somers, 
inft.  3  Aug.  1721. 

John  Barjew,  B.  A.  on 
the  death  of  Somers, 
inft.  30  March,  1726, 
ob.  1745. 

Pvobert  Leach. 

FOLKE, 

a  fmall  parifti,  fituated  about  a  mile  W.  from 
Candel-Marlh,  and  in  former  times  part  of  the 
ancient  parifti  of  Sherborn.  It  now  conlifts  only  of 
the  farm  and  parfonage  houfe,  and  two  or  three 
more  near  the  church.  In  Domefday  Book  it  does 
not  occur,  becaufe  probably  included  in  the  furvey 
of  Sherborn.  This  manor  was  and  is  divided  into 
two  moieties. 

The  Bifliop  of  S arum’s  Moiety,  now  Mr.  Chafin’s. 

This  and  the  other  moiety  anciently  belonged  to 
the  fee  of  Sarum ;  but  were  fo  alienated  from  it,  that  the 
bifhop  feems  to  have  been  only  lord  paramount.  In 
the  book  of  knights  fees  in  the  Exchequer,  it  was 
found  by  inquifttion  taken  before  John  de  Kirkeley, 
the  king’s  treafurer.,  that  Henry  de  Piercy  held  a 
knight’s  fee  here,  and  in  Upcern.  20  E.  III.  Henry 
de  Piercy  held  the  fame.  About  this  time  it  belonged 
to  the  Had  dons,  lords  of  Sturton  CandT ;  for  35  E.  III. 
Alianor,  wife  of  Henry  de  Haddon,  held  it  of  Philip 
Fitz- Paine,  as  of  his  manor  of  Folke,  and  2  H.  V. 
Ivo  FitzWarren  held  a  moiety  of  Upcern,  of  Con- 
ftantia,  late  wife  of  Henry  de  Ry'vere,  kt.  as  of  this 
manor.  After  this  it  came  to  the  Hunger  fords',  for 
an  ancient  deed  fans  date  tells  us  that  lord  Hunger- 
ford  held  half  a  fee  in  Folke,  of  the  bifliop  in  chief, 
which  Henry  de  Percy  held.  Leland  fays  h,  “  That 
Bichardus  Brut,  feodary  of  Blackmore,  dwellyd  at 
Folke,  and  yet  do.”  Perhaps  they  might  be  leflees 
here  under  lonie  of  thefe  ancient  lords.  After  the 
Hungerfords  there  is  a  long  interval  in  which  we 
can  find  no  account  of  the  lords  of  this  moiety,  till 
24  Eliz.  it  was  granted  to  John  Afoley,  raafter  of  the 
Jewels  ;  foon  after  which  it  came  to  the  Chafns,  and 
was  perhaps  purchaf  d  by  them  of  Aflieley.  35 
El  iz.  Thomas  Chafin  held  at  his  death  this  moiety  \ 
In  1645,  a  chief  rent  of  4I.  payable  by  Mrs.  Chafin 
to  the  bifliop  of  Sarum  was  fequeftered.  In  this 
family  it  ftill  continues,  and  was  formerly  their  place 
of  refidcnce  and  burial,  till  they  removed  to  Chettle. 
Mr.  Coker  fays K,  they  built  a  new  houfe  here  in  his 
time. 

A  fubftdy  roll  1661,  gives  this  account  of  the 
poffeffors  of  this  vill.  “  Thomas  Chafin,  efq.  infant  : 
“  the  heirs  of  Edward  Mullens,  efq.  ofWefthall: 


Fauntleroy,  fen.  andjiin.  efq.  of  Fauntleroy  Marfh  : 

“  John  Forefter,  gent,  leflee  of  Alvefton.” 

The  Moiety  anciently  belonging  to  the  Hunger- 
fords,  now  to  the  dean  of  Sarum. 

20  H.  VI.  Ralph  Buflie  held  the  manor  of  Upcerti 
of  Walter  Hungerford  and  Thomas  Beaufhine ,  as  of 
their  manor  of  Folke.  23  FI.  VI.  Thomas  Reverie , 
fon  and  heu  of  Ihomas  Beverle,  and  confin  and  heir 
of  Henry  de  Percy,  releafes  to  Walter  Hungerford, 
knt.  his  right,  in  the  moiety  of  this  manor  and  ad- 
vowfon  of  Folke1.  27  H.  VI.  Walter  Hungerford , 
knt.  held  at  his  death,  Aug.  9,  half  of  this  manor 
and  advowfon,  of  whom  unknown  :  the  manor  and 
caftle  of  Farley  Hungerford,  8cc.  Robert  Hunger- 
ford,  fen.  knt.  his  fon  and  heir,  mt.  40 '.  38^ H. 

VI.  Robert  lord  Hungerford,  and  Molyns,  fon  and 
heir  of  Robert  late  lord  Hungerford,  releafes  to 
Jafper,  earl  of  Pembroke ,  Sec.  all  his  right  in  this 
manor  and  advowfon  m.  10  E.  IV.  49  FI.  VI.  Richard 
lord  le  Warre,  and  Edmund  Hungerford,  knt.  made 
over  to  Thomas  Pray ,  Sec.  a  moiety  of  this  manor  and 
advowfon,  which  they  had  lately  by  the  gift  of  Robert 
lord  Hungerford11.  13  E.  IV.  William  Wewjhyn , 
efq.  releafes  to  John  Davyfon,  dean  of  Sarum,  all 
his  right  in  the  manor  of  Folke,  and  a  moiety  of  the 
advowfon,  which  Walter  lord  Hungerford  purchafed 
lately  of  William  Rous  n.  This  moiety,  with  a  moiety 
of  the  advowfon,  ftill  belongs  to  the  dean  and  chapter 
of  Sarum. 

The  Hungerfords  were  a  very  ancient  family  in 
Wiltfhire.  Their  chief  feat  was,  t.  R.  II.  or  before, 
at  Farley-Caftle,  in  that  county,  where  their  defen¬ 
dants  reftded L.  Walter  lord  Hungerford  above- 
mentioned  was  the  only  one  of  this  family  who  had 
any  concern  in  this  county,  and  had  many  great 
polls  and  employments  from  3  H.  IV.  till  his  death. 
Margaret,  relift  of  Robert  lord  Hungerford’s  fon  (who 
died  37  Fi.  VI.),  daughter  of  William  lord  Botreaux, 
about  1471  gave  a  moiety  of  this  manor,  with  the 
advowfon  of  the  church  inter  alia,  to  maintain  a  per¬ 
petual  chantry  of  two  priefts  to  celebrate  divine  fer- 
vice  every  day  in  a  chapel  by  her  newly  built  conti¬ 
guous  to  the  chapel  of  the  Holy  Trinity  in  the  cathe¬ 
dral  of  Sarum,  ordered  by  her  hulband’s  will  to  be 
built  for  his  fepulture,  on  which  Ihe  removed  his  body 
into  a  marble  vault  there,  he  having  been  before  in¬ 
terred  near  the  altar  of  St.  Ofmund.  Walter,  the 
laft  lord  Hungerford,  who  pofTeffed  the  remains  of  a 
very  great  eftate,  was  attainted  in  parliament  for 
high  crimes,  and  beheaded  on  Tower-Flill  31  H. 
Vill.  after  which  none  of  his  defendants  were  fum- 
rnoned  to  parliament.  The  place  of  fepulture  of  this 
family  was  in  the  chapel  abovementioned,  at  the  E. 
end  of  the  N.  ifle  of  the  cathedral  of  Salifbury,  and 
in  another  fmall  chapel  at  the  upper  end  of  the 
nave,  oppofite  the  pulpit,  now  known  by  the  name 
of  the  Cage  ;  of  both  which  it  may  not  be  amifs  to 
fubjoin  in  the  notes  a  more  particular  defeription  p. 


h  Itin.  vol.  VI.  f.  52.  ’  Efc.  K  P.  122.  1  Rot.  Clauf.  m  Rot.  Clauf.  m.  18.  n  Rot.  Clauf.  m.  10. 

0  Dugd.  Baron  t.  III.  203 — 210.  In  a  vault  under  the  chapel  at  Farleigh  Caftle,  are  eight  bodies  of  this  family  between  1583  and 
164. .  .  done  up  in  lead  of  the  form  of  the  bodies,  in  the  fame  manner  as  thofe  of  the  Ratcliffs,  earls  of  Suftex,  in  Boreham  church,  Eftex. 

p  Hungerford  chapel  was  dedicated  to  Jelus  and  the  blefi’ed  Virgin,  coft  497  1.  and  by  lady  Margaret  the  foundrefs’s  will  was  further  en¬ 
dowed  with  the  manor  of  Inrnere,  c.  Wilts,  live  hundred  acres  of  land,  &c  at  Wintevborn  and  Honnirtgton,  in  the  fame  county;  and 
the  advowfon  ot  Foll^e  in  this  [  i].  It  has  been  beautifully  painted :  but  by  damp  and  negleft  all  the  ornaments  are  vanilhing  apace. 
At  the  upper  end  of  the  S.  wall  is  an  imperfect  infeription  commemorating  a  bifhop  (probably  Beauchamp)  and  James  Goldeweil,  dean 
of  Salifbury,  dated  October  13,  14  .  -  On  the  fame  wall  is  a  curious  and  tolerably  well-preferved  picture  of  a  man,  large  as  life,  drei’e 
in  the  habit  ot  the  times,  a  (hort  doubler,  flalht  breeches,  piked  fltoes,  a  high  hat  and  feather,  a  fluff  in  his  left  hand,  his  right  held  up 
in  terror  and  affiight  at  the  fight  of  Death,  who  is  approaching  him  in  a  fhroud,  holding  an  hour  glais. 


[ij  Dugd.  Bar.  Ib.  207  ;  where  fee  an  Inventory  of  the  furniture. 


Over 


Hundred  or  S  H  E 


R  B  O  R  N, 


352 


Over  the  man  is  this  infcription,  incorrectly  given 
Hiftory  and  Antiquities  ot  Salilbury,  1719.  p.  1 3 1  : 
'Mafic,  -Ditlje,  alafif,  a  b(ef#ful  tljgns  pt  tecu 
tljoto  toollayil  fpate  11$  in  our  luftyneC#e 
ana  cw  to  loretclje#  that  betljc  of  Ijthp  there 
caficnc  tljay  yc  dept  to  Hake  there  ayftrcfic. 
isut  ototc  alaiTc  tljynf  otone  fely  f£lftoylaucf#e 
Crttoclly  IncnctlHljcm  yt  fcygl)  htaylc  ana  toepe 
Co  dole  there  pen  yt  after  pe  aoth  clepe- 


in  the  Over  Death : 

©rafic#  galante  in  all  thp  luftt  ana  prpae 
Ktmehpr  that  fljoto  fijattc  ony#  ape 
Death  fchall  fro  thp  hoap  thp  fotole  achpac 
tlhou  mapft  hint  not  afcape  certapnlp. 

pe  Beat  boBy#  caft  aolone  thpnc  pe 
TBehola  thapm  toell,  confpaere  ana  lee 
.Fcv  futh  as  thap  ar,  fuel)  (halt  pou  be- 


The  ground  of  the  painting  is  fprinkled  with  flje,  CO.  and  rpf.  It  was  engraved  by  Langley  of  Salilbury  174?.  Over  the 
S.  door  is  a  half  figure  in  a  gown ;  over  him  Barry  of  4  Arg.  and  G.  in  chief  3  plates,  Hungerford ;  and  under  him  this  infcription 
in  8  lines,  wretchedly  given  in  the  Hiitory  and  Antiquities  of  Salilbury,  p.  130  : 


fiabc  —  ana  fpace :  pth  fptt  aaith  —  —  —  ■—  —  —  — 

Paf#iott  that  <s  fte  uJjflu  fnfferpa  for  otorc  reaecion  —  —  — 

Una  yc  yt  propofe  in  tlfi#  cfiappcll  to  pray  —  —  —  —  —  — 

H;ttugerforB  that  here  Iptl;  pfent  loch  lebpn  rpgtfoflp  —  —  —  , 

_  blcf#ca  laap  mcaer  to  ft e  $  to  thus  noble  church?  tnljicfi  oraepncn  tlfi#  thappell  to  be  fottnaea  perpetually 

bn  folio#  faul  dfte  Jiheftt  habe  mcp.  h?  palfea  oute  of  tfiy#  p’fe’t  Ipfe  the  jdnil  nap  of  •->  =  =  **  ®lic#  burtiea. 

At  the  W.  end  feeins  to  have  been  another  painting  of  a  Man  and  Death,  only  the  fir  ft  figure  remaining,  and  one  imperfect  line  of  4 
long  infcription.  On  the  fame  wall  are  faint  traces  of  St.  Chriftopher  carrying  our  Saviour,  and  the  Salutation.  The  figures  large  as  life. 

On  the  It.  and  S.  walls  are  thefe  coats.  Under  a  mitre  furrounded  with  if;e  and  CO  1.  4.  a  fefs  between  6  martlets.  2.  Virgin  and 
child.  3.  G.  2  lions  pafi'ant  guardant  Az;  or  S.  4.  A:  3  fifties  naiant.  5  S.  Barry  ot  6  G.  and  Erin  HuJJly,  imp.  Barry  of  4  Arg.  and  G.  in 
chief  3  plates,  Hungeifotd.  Arg.  a  griffin  rampant  G.  or  S.  impaling  Hungerford.  O.  3  torteauxes  imp.  Hungerford.  Arg. 
3  toads  imp.  Hungerford,  On  the  S.  wall  two  others  defaced. 

On  each  fide  of  the  furbaft  arch  that  erodes  the  middle  of  the  chapel  and  fupports  the  roof  is  this  infcription  in  gold  letters, 
on  the  E.  fide,  now  vanilhing-  apace : 

....  manaatf#  tui#  non obcaftmt# Dct a# gloriam ....  , 

- Goluittatl  tiii  Hu  cnim  fecttli  omni# . 

The  words  are  feparated  by  tickles  (tingle  and  triple)  and  gerbes :  the  former  the  creft  of  Hungerford \  the  latter  of  jrfeytejbuiy . 
The  wooden  ceiling  has  triple  fickles,  griffins,  c. 

The  monument  ot  Robert  lord  Hungerford,  who  died  1459,  is  in  the  S.  wall  of  this  chapel,  opening  into  Lady-Chapel  ; 
an  altar  tomb  with  a  canopy  of  four  arches  and  a  fafeia  of  quatrefoils  and  leaves  above ;  at  the  fides  were  fhields  in  quatrefoils. 
On  it  is  his  figure  recumbent  in  armour,  cropt  hair,  gorget  of  mail,  angels  at  his  head,  dog  at  his  feet.  In  the  middle  of  this  family  chapel 
is  an  altar  tomb  for  his  wife  Margaret,  who  died  1 477.  It  had  eight  fhields  in  quatfefoils,  and  the  flab  is  a  good  imitation  of  a  pall  with 

a  crofs  on  it. 

The  outfide  of  this  chapel  is  adorned  with  fhields  having  griffins  rampant.  Barry  of  4  A.  and  G.  in  chief  3  plates.  Hungerford, 
Az.  3  gerbes  Arg.  a  chief  O.  Peverell.  A  bird  holding  a  chain,  and  two  more  fuch  fupporting  a  helmet  furmounted  by  a  gerbe. 


The  other  chapel  in  the  Nave,  vulgarly  called  the  Cage,  and  now  appropriated  as  a  feat  for  the  mayor  and  bifhop  in  fermon-time,  wa« 
founded  in  honour  ot  the  Annunciation,  with  a  chantry  for  two  chaplains,  by  Walter  lord  Hungerford  abovementioned,  where  his  firft 
wife  Catherine  Peverel  lay,  where  he  ordered  himfelf  to  be  buried  [2],  and  where  his  grandfon  Robert,  beheaded  at  Newcafile,  3  E. 
IV.  was  afterwards  laid.  It  is  adorned  with  the  following  forty  coats,  twenty  on  a  fide. 

On  the  S.  front :  On  the  N.  fide : 


Barry  of  4  Arg.  and  G.  in  chief  3  plates.  Hungerford, 

Hungerford  imp.  O.  3  fpread  eagles  S.  Heytjbnvy. 

Hungerford  with  a  mullet  of  difference,  imp.  G.  two  lions  paflant 
guardant  Arg.  L’Ejlrange. 

- with  the  mullet  imp.  O.  a  crofs  engrailed  G.  Mobun, 

- with  ditto  imp.  Arg.  in  a  border  Az.  a  lion  rampant Sa. 

Purnell. 

•  - with  a  crefcent  imp.  Arg.  a  bend  Sa.  a  label  of  3  points  G. 

•  -  with  ditto  imp.  Arg.  a  label  of  3  points,  imp.  Arg. 

3  efcallops  G. 

O  3  torteauxes,  a  label  of  3  G.  charged  with  6  plates  imp.  Hun¬ 
gerford. 

■ - imp.  Arg.  a  griffin  rampant  G. 

- imp.  on  a  crofs  G.  5  plates.  Fillers. 

- imp.  G.  a  chevron  O. 

- imp.  Barry  of  6  G.  and  O.  counterchanged,  charged  with 

bezants  and  torteauxes. 

Hungerford  imp.  Arg.  a  fefs  O.  between  6  efcallops  G. 
imp.  Barry  A.  andG.  in-chief  3  plates, 
imp.  O.  a  fefs  G.  between  3  torteauxes. 

Az.  3  gerbes  Arg.  a  chief  O.  Peverell. 

Barry  G.  and  Erm.  Hu  [fey. 

Hungerford. 

Hextcjbury. 

G.  a  chevron  O. 

On  a  lower  ledge, 

J3on  it obt«f,  B’nc,  non  hobi#,  La  it’ni  tuo  as  gloria. 

1  he  words  feparated  by  the  Hungerford  coat  in  a  garter  and 
G.  a  fickle  Arg.  which  lafi  coat  and  Arg.  a  crofs  G.  are  on 
a  lower  ledge  alternately. 


Hungerford  4  times,  with  the  crefcent,  mullet,  and  othef 
differences. 

Barry  Arg.  and  G.  in  chief  3  torteauxes.  Mods. 

O.  a  bend  between  6  martlets  Sa. 

Arg.  a  bend  nebule  Sa. 

Az.  a  bend  O.  quartering  Arg.  6  fpread  eagles  Sa.  or  Az« 

O.  on  a  chief  Az.  3  lions  rampant  O. 

Arg.  6  roles  G.  ieeded  O. 

G.  2  lions  paflant  guardant  Arg.  quartering  Arg.  on  a  chief  G, 
2  flat  s  O.  ‘St.  John. 

G.  a  bend  O.  between  6  wells.  Stourton. 

G.  a  crofs  lozenge  Arg.  quartering  bendy  of  7  Arg.  and  Az. 

Per  fefs  Az.  and  G.  3  fleurs  de  lis  O. 

G.  a  fefs  lozenge  Arg.  quartering  Barry  of  g  G.  and  Arg,  on  the 
G.  6  crofs  croflets  O. 

Arg.  3  rams  S.  imp.  A.  y  fufils  in  fefs  S.  Marjhall. 

Arg.  a  crofs  moline  G.  Latimer. 

Erm.  on  a  chevron  Az.  3  bucks  heads  caboft  O. 

Az.  a  lion  rampant  O.  quartering  Barry  of  7  Arg.  and  G.  on  a  chief 
Arg.  2  lions  rampant  G. 

Az.  6  befants. 

Barry  ....  and  O.  imp.  blank. 

A  bend  cotiz’d  O. 

G.  4  mafcles  A.  charged  with  efcallops  S. 

Seme  ot  fleurs  de  lis  O.  a  lion  rampant  O.  imp.  a  griffin  rampant, 


Round  the  top  within  are  painted  angels  holding  fcrolls  with  thefe  inferiptions. 


On  the  N.  fide: 

....  no#  acu#  falbator  nolter  zt  ■  tram  titarn  a nobf# 
Dneacu#  conbertc  no#  tt  ofltnae  faciem  ttiarn  ft  falbi  tnmu# 
Gita  potcncta  •  •  •  ft  item  ut  falbo#  facia#  no# 

JHat  uua  tua  anc  fuper  no#  quia  aamoaem  fperamu#  in  tc 
Jptcttnafacminc  ttnam  tuam  feit): :nttl>?  te 
iPropitiu#fllo  pfccati#  noltn#  propter .... 

At  the  E.  end, 


On  the  S.  fide  : 

%aUutm  fac  popttlum  tuunt  anc  et  bcncafc  fimaftatf  tne 
Domine  ncmcmtntri#  fniquitaturo  meat  anttqtiarum 
<&ito  antetipit  no#  nne  tuc  quia  patip’t#  farti  funt  inna# 
aajuiia  no#  aeu#  faltttan# ml  p’ptcr  gliam  not#  tui . . . . 
Propitiu#  efto  ueccati#  noftri#  pcopttt  nomcn  tuum 
<l?i  iniquitatf#  obrerbabtri#  ane  Bnc  qui#  fuftincbit 
2Dui  bcuiflt  rcaimerf  ptrBito#  noliaampnatf. 

on  a  fcroll,  woman  man#. 


[a]  Dugd.  Bar.  II.  ill.  Lei.  Itin,  III,  f,  64, 


Hamlets. 


F  O  L  K  E. 


Hamlets,  See.  in  this  parifh. 

Alveston.  Fauntleroys-Marsii, 

Butterwike.  West-Hall. 

ALVESTON, 

Aljlon  vulgo  Afon, 

a  manor,  farm  and  hamlet,  fituated  a  mile  N.  E. 
from  Folke,  and  confifting  of  about  ren  houfes.  Dr. 
Thoroton  derives  Alvefton,  olim  Eanulfcjlon  or  FEl- ' 
fejlune ,  from  Eanwulph ,  a  Saxon  lord.  By  a  cuf- 
tumary  of  the  manor  14  R.  IL  Nicholas  Fauntleroy 
held  half  a'  virgate  of  land  here,  paying  to  the  lord 
5  s.  S  d.  per  annum.  6  H.  IV.  it  appears  by  a  court 
roll  of  this  manor  to  have  been  poffefled  by  Baldivyri 
Thornhull.  In  a  fubfidy  roll  t.  H.  VIII.  “  Decehna 
“  de  Alvefton,  Peter  Fontleroy  in  bonis  20 1.  in 
“  fubfid.  20  s.”  About  1660,  the  Forrejlers  firft 
were  leffees,  and  afterwards  bought  fome  lands  here 
in  fee :  the  laft  of  this  family  married  Bridget, 
daughter  of  Henry  Seymer  of  Hanford,  efq.  by 
whom  he  had  a  fon,  who  died  young,  and  a  daughter 
married  to  Mr.  John  Foot  of  Chalk,  c.  Wilts.  But 
the  manor  went  down  through  many  defcendarrtS  of 
the  Fauntleroys,  the  laft  of  whom  devifed  it  to  Mr. 
George  Cooper  of  Sherborne,  who  fold  it  with  Faunt- 
leroy’s-Marlh  farm,  to  the  truftees  of  the  late  Thomas 
yifcount  Weymouth,  and  it  now  belongs  to  the  prefent 
‘lord.', 

Church-LanOs.  18  Eliz.  twenty -fix  acres  of  land 
hete  belonging  to  Sherborn  abby  were  granted  to 
John  Marjh  and  his  heirs. 

r  P. 


Butterwike, 

anciently  a  manor,  now-a hamlet,  fcattered  up  anddown 
the  common,  and  tying  about  a.  mile  S.  from  Folke. 
We  have  little  account  of  it  in  ancient  records,  but 
it  feems  to  have  belonged  to  the  monaflery  of  Sher¬ 
born.  25  Eliz.  John  Harrihglon  had  licence  to 
alienate  lands  called  Butterwike  in  Folke  to  Edward 
Petty ,  See.  and  the,  heirs  of  Petty.  39  Eliz.  this 
manor  and  lands  here  were  held  at  his  death  by 
James  Hanham ,  efq. 

Fauntleroy’s  Marsh, 

anciently  a  manor,  now  a  farm,  fituated  near  half  a 
mile  N.  E.  from  Folke.  It  formerly  belonged  to  the 
bilhop  of  Sarum ,  who  always  continued  lord  para¬ 
mount  of  it.  Mr.  Coker  p  fays,  “  This  place  was 
“  named  from  the  Fauntleroys,  men  of  no  meim  an- 
“  tiquity,  and,  if  you  underftand  the  name,  of  equal 
“  delcent;  who  long  fince  feated  themfelvcs  in  thefe 
“  parts  by  an  heir  of  Walleys,  and  whofe  ancient 
“  houfe  is  ftill  owned  by  their  offspring.” 

Tradition  fays  that  this  family  had  their  name  of 
L’Enfant  le  Roy,  which  Mr.  Coker  hints  at,  from  be¬ 
ing  the  natural  iffue  of  fome  of  our  kings ;  but  we  do 
not  find  afiy  traces  of  fuch  relation.  -Mr.  Falle,  in 
his  Hiftory  of  Jerfey,  p.  106,  107,  fays,  “  That 
Geffery  Wallin  or  Welch,  fignieur  of  St.  Germans, 
Haodois,  and  other  fiefs  in  that  ifiand,  was  {lain  ih 
"the  battle  of  Barnet,  on  the  part  of  Henry  VI. ;  for 
Which  his  eftate  was  feized,  but,  t.  H.  VII.  ordered 
.to  be  reftored  to  John  Fauntleroy  his  next  heir.” 
But  we  meet  with  very  little  account  of  them,  except 
that  their  names  frequently  occur  in  ancient  deeds 
from  the  time  of  Edward  III.  and  Richard  II. 

122. 


The  Pedigree  of  Fauntleroy,  of  Fauntleroy’s  Marfli ;  from  the  Vifitation  Book,  t.  Eliz. 
Arms ;  G.  3  infants  heads  couped  at  the  fhoulders  proper,  crined  O. 

[A]  John  Fauntleroy,  —  Joan,  daughter  and  coheir  of  John  or 
ot  Fauntleroy’s-Marlh,  |  Nicholas  W allhe,  of  Purbeck. 


2  William,' a  prieft,  D.  D. 

3  Try  Aram,  ot  Hamplhire. 


1  Elizabeth,  daughter  ot  John  rr  x  John  Fauntleroy,  —  2  Ifabel,  daughter  of  Henry 


Wadham,  of  Merrifield,  c 
Somerfet, 


Burnell,  of  Pointon,  c. 
Somerlet. 


2  Roger,  ob. 

f.  p.  ter  of  ...  Bfad- 

Bridget,  a  nun  bury,  of  Little- 

at  Shafton.  hury,  c.  Eflex. 

Margaret,  =  Michael  Red- 
welly,  c.  Hants. 


1  Philippa,  daugh-  rr  [B]  1  Peter  Fauntleroy,  ~  2  Joan,  daugh-  Dorothy,  ~  Robert  Pytter,  of  Kings- 

ter  of  Tho-  Somborn,  c.  Hants, 

mas  Flamack,  Agnes,  rr;  Robert  Beckam,  of  the 
of  Halygon,  city  of  Wells, 

c.  Cornwall.  Elizabeth,  abbefs  of  Ambretbury. 


2  Edward  —  1  Mary,  daugh-  =  [C]  1  William  =r  Cecilia,  daughter 
ter  of  Wil-  Fauntleroy,  of  James  Baynes, 


Margaret,  =  Robert  Hill,  of  Stoke-Gommer, 
c.  Somerfet. 


of  Torkefey,  c. 
Lincoln. 


liam  Gerard, of 
Trent,  ob.  f.  p. 

2  Anne,  daughter 
of  John  Cooke, 
of  the  Itle  of 
Wight. 

Mary,  John  Stanter,  of 
Hornlham,  c.  Wilts. 

Jane,  =  1  John  Davys,  of 
Sherborn. 

2  Francis  Lambert. 

Dorothy,  =  John  Doodinge, 
c.  Somerfet. 

[A1  18  H.  VI.  John  Fauntleroy,  knt.  died  feifed  of  no  lands,  c.  Somerfet ;  John  his  fon  and  heir  [1].  Perhaps  this  eftate  did  not 
come  into  his  family  till  after  his  death  :  fed  qua: re  ? 

[B]  24  H.  VIII.  he  held- at  his  death  the  manor  of  Marfh  in  Folke  of  the  bilhop  of  Sarum. 

[C]  2  5. Eliz.  it  was  found,  that  William  Fauntleroy  died  12  Sept.  23  Eliz.  feifed  of  this  manor  of  Fauntleroy-Marlh,  in  N.  Wotton, 
anJ  Candlemarlh,  held  of  the  church  of  Sarum,  and  of  the  manor  of  Alfrefton,  alias  Alverfton  ;  Jane,  wife  ot  Francis  Lambert  of  Sher¬ 
born,  Dorothy,  relict  of  James  Dowding,  and  Mary  Stanter,  were  his  lifters  and  heirs  [il.  But,  as  has  been  before  faid,  this  eftate 
continued  in  the  male  line,  probably  on  account  of  fome  lettlement  made  for  that  purpofe. 


ft]  Efc 

4  U 


Vol.  II. 


N.  B.  The 


354 


Hundred  of  SHERBORN. 


N.  B.  The  following  Pedigree  is  continued  till  the  extin&ion  of  the  family,  from  feveral  private  deeds, 
though  perhaps  not  well  conne&ed  with  the  former.  William  Fauntleroy  laft-mentioned  had  no 
male  ilfue  ;  fo  that  the  eftate  feems  to  have  palled  in  the  male  line,  perhaps  to  one  of  his  brother  Ed¬ 
ward’s  children. 


l  Mary  Hourd,  =  William  Fauntleroy,  =r  2  Nazer  . . 

1  ob.  1607.  ob.  f.  p. 


William  Fauntleroy,  =  Dorothy 
ob.  1675,  | 


Mary7,  rz  William  Ridout. 


icis,  1 
>mas,  >ob.  f. 

1.  J 


1  Francis, 

2  Thomas, 

4  J°hn.  , 

5  James,  —  Elizabeth  Croft, 
ob.  1695,  I 

—  .  »■  ..  -  A  . . . . 

a  Ton  and  two  daughters. 


I  Dorothy  Wellon,  =  3  William  Fauntleroy,  ==  2  Sufanna  Mere. 

ob.  1670,  | 

r 


Mary. 


William,  ob.  1656,1 
1  ames,  l  r 

Elizabeth,  j  * 

Judith,  ob.  1661,  J 


John  Fauntleroy, 
ob.  1698,  f.  p. 


William, 

Eleanor,  ob.  1695. 


John  Fauntleroy,  efq.  who  died  1698  without 
ilfue,  gave  his  eftate  by  will  to  Mr.  Gwr^  Cooper ; 
but  it  was  claimed,  and  the  validity  of  the  will  con- 
telled  by  the  heirs  of  Mary,  daughter  of  William 
Fauntleroy,  efq.  who  married  William  Ridout,  and 
by  the  heirs  of  James,  fifth  fon  of  William  Fauntle¬ 
roy,  efq.  who  died  in  Barbadoes  1695,  and  left  a 
fon  and  two  daughters.  After  feveral  years  contro- 
verfy  this  fuit  was  given  up  ;  but  the  eftate  was  fold 
1707  to  John  Conyers,  efq.  the  truftee  for  Thomas 
vifcount  Weymouth ,  to  whole  heir  it  now  belongs. 

Of  the  family  of  the  Fauntleroy s  feems  to  have 
been  William  Fauntleroy,  of  New  College,  Oxford  ; 
admitted  D.  D.  1506;  and  commilfary  or  vicechan¬ 
cellor  of  that  univerfity,  from  1506  to  15 14.  He 
was  brother  of  Elizabeth  abbefs  of  Ambrefbury,  and 
probably  rettor  of  Lidlinch  in  this  county  from  1527 
to  1537.  One  of  the  fame  name  and  degree  was 
warden  of  Higham-Ferrers,  c.  Northampton. 

Here  was  the  ancient  feat  of  the  Fauntleroys,  a 
pretty  large,  low,  and  very  grotefque  piece  of  build¬ 
ing,  entirely  of  Hone,  and  perhaps  one  of  the  mod; 
ancient  houfes  in  this  county. 

» 

W  est-Hall, 

anciently  a  manor,  now  a  farm,  near  Folke  to  the 
S.  W.  We  have  very  little  account  of  the  lords  of 
this  place.  An  ancient  record,  fans  date,  informs 
us  that  John  Herring  held  one  knight’s  fee  in  Weft- 
Hall,  and  did  homage  to  the  bilhop  of  Sarum  for  it. 
John  Fauntleroy,  Ralph  Bret,  efqrs.  Thomas,  fon  of 
Hugh  Wefton,  and  William  Coulard,  of  Weft-Hall, 
occur  in  a  deed  14  H.  VI.  In  Mr.  Coker’s  time  % 
“  it  was  a  lone  houfe,  the  principal  feat  of  the  Mul- 
£C  lins r,  of  ancient  defcent  in  thefe  parts,”  who  feem 
to  have  been  feated  here  t.  H.  VIII.  or  before.  1 
E.  VI.  £ Thomas ,  fon  of  Thomas  Mullens,  efq.  had 
his  livery.  37  Eliz.  Henry  Molyns,  efq.  died  20 
Nov.  feifed  of  the  manor  of  Weft-Hall,  held  of 
the  bilhop  of  Sarum,  as  of  his  manor  of  Sherborn, 
by  fuit  of  court,  val.  61.  ;  alfo  the  manors  of  Bag- 
bere,  Eaft-Eype,  and  Pul  ham  ;  Thomas  his  fon  and 
heir,  ret.  21s.  About  the  middle  of  the  laft  century 
this  family  ended  in  an  It ei refs,  who  married  Thomas 


Chafe,  efq.  who  dying  alfo  without  ilfue  male,  his 
coheirelfes  or  their  reprefentatives  fold  it  to  the  rev. 
John  King ,  rettor  of  Glanvills-Wotton,  who  lately 
polfelfed  it. 

:  .  '  '  .  -  ’  *2  *  \ 

The  Church. 

In  1291  it  is  ftiled  a  chapel,  and  faidto  belong  ad 
communia  de  Sarum,  and  to  the  mother-church  of  Sher¬ 
born.  In  Dean  Chandler’s  Regifter,  1405,  it  is  faid 
to  be  a  chapel  dependent  on  it,  and  that  its  principal 
altar  was  confecrated  in  honour  of  St.  Laurence.  Here 
is  the  place  of  fepulture  of  the  Chafins  and  Mullins. 
The  infcriptions  on  their  monuments  could  not  be 
procured. 

The  Rectory 

is  a  peculiar  of  Sarum.  In  1291  it  was  rated  at  fix 
marks  and  a  half ;  in  the  modern  valor  at  9 1.  12  s.  ^pd. 
The  tenths  amount  to  19  s.  24  d.  The  ancient  pa¬ 
trons  were  the  lords  of  the  two  moieties  alternately. 
Margaret  lady  Hunger  ford  gave  a  moiety  of  the  ad- 
vowfon  to  a  chantry  in  the  cathedral  of  Sarum,  which, 
at  the  dififolution  of  chantries,  was  probably  given  to 
the  dean  and  chapter ;  who,  and  the  Chafins ,  have 
fince  the  Reformation  prefented  alternately. 

The  return  to  the  commiftion,  1650,  was,  that  the 
parfonage  was  worth  40 1.  per  annum,  fupplied  by  a 
preaching  minifter,  who  received  the  whole  profits. 
But,  after  the  deceafe  of  Ralph,  brother  of  fir  George 
Horfey,  late  of  Clifton,  the  great  tithes  of  three  ham¬ 
lets  in  this  parilh,  Alwefton,  Butterwike,  and  ,Weft- 
Hall,  were  taken  from  the  parfonage,  being  recovered 
by  a  verdift  at  common  law  againft  the  parfon  by  fir 
John  Fitz-James,  deceafed ;  who  at  the  trial  entitled 
the  late  earl  of  Briftol  to  thofe  great  tithes,  as  be¬ 
longing  to  the  prebend  of  Sherborn ;  fo  that  the 
great  tithes  of  thefe  three  hamlets  were  held  by  a 
compofition  during  the  life  of  Mr.  Horfey,  there  be¬ 
ing  only  the  great  tithes  of  Folke-farm  and  Fontle- 
roy’s-Marfh  properly  belonging  to  the  parfonage. 
They  had  a  commodious  new-built  church,  and  no 
chapel. 


f  P.  122.  r  Anns  of  Mullins  5  Erm.  a  Fer  de  Moulin  Sa.  *  Cole,  F.fc. 


Patrons. 


Patrons. 


Thomas  Chafyn,  efq. 


William  Lifle,  efq. 


The  dean  and  chapter  of 
Sarum. 


Anne  Chafyn. 


The  dean  and  chapter. 

George  Chafin,  efq. 
The  dean  and  chapter. 


H 


Rectors. 

Thomas  de  Ivverne  occurs 
1302  b 

William  de  Kyngton,  rec¬ 
tor  of  this  chapel,  in 
the  jurifdi&ion  of  the 
abbot  of  Sherborn, 
exchanged  with 

John  Stokes,  re&or  of 
Wefl-Kington,  1400". 
He  occurs  in  Dean 
Chandler’s  Regifter, 
1405- 

William  Hemerford. 

Walter  Chubb,  or  Stubb, 
on  the  death  of  He¬ 
merford,  infl.  12  Nov. 
I583- 

Abraham  Forrefler,  mil. 
1613.  He  was  fe- 
queftered  1645. 

Chriflopher  Sandford,  on 
the  refig.  of  Forrefler, 
infl.  3  May,  1665. 

John  Edwards,  on  the 
death  of  Sandford,  infl. 
1 1  Feb.  1689. 

Thomas  Curganven,  on 
the  death  of  Edwards, 
inflit.  6  Sept.  1694. 
He  was  mafler  of  Sher¬ 
born  fchool. 

John  Martin,  M.  A.  on 
the  death  of  Curgan¬ 
ven,  infl.  18  March, 
1712. 

William  Cutler,  M.  A. 
on  the  death  of  Martin, 
infl.  28  Sept.  1717. 

Humphry  Henchman, 
M.  A.  fellow  of  All 
Souls  College,  Oxon, 
on  the  death  of  Cutler, 
infl.  15  April,  1731. 
He  was  afterwards  rec¬ 
tor  of  St.  Martins-Bar- 
ford,  c.  Wilts,  1759. 


D 


O 


N. 


355 


here  and  in  Pudele  [i.  e.  AthelhampflonJ  half  a 
knight’s  fee,  formerly  held  by  Nicholas  de  London. 
William  Waddam  held  here  one  knight’s  fee,  late  Ro¬ 
bert  de  London’s,  of  the  bifhop  of  Sarum  in  chief, 
tempore  incerto.  9  R.  II.  Hildebrand  Barre,  John 
Lode,  &c.  releafe  to  John  Wadham ,  John  Hull,  &c. 
all  their  right  in  this  manor,  which  they  had  of  Ro¬ 
bert  Loundres,  chev.  The  fame  year  Wadham  and 
Hull,  &c.  grant  to  Robert  Loundres ,  knt.  and  Eliza¬ 
beth  his  wife,  for  their  lives,  26  marks,  to  be  re¬ 
ceived  out  of  this  manor  x.  1 3  H.  IV.  John  Wadham , 
chev.  held  this  manor,  and  manors  and  lands,  c. 
Gloucefler,  Somerfet,  and  Devon.  In  this  family  it 
continued,  as  I  prefume,  at  leafl  till  1572,  when 
John  Wadham,  efq.  probably  one  of  the  Catherflcn 
family,  was  patron.  About  1661  it  belonged  to 
Thomas  Chafe ,  efq.  of  Weft-Hall,  and  Hugh  Hodges, 
efq.  and  not  long  after  to  the  lords  Digby.  Henry 
lord  Digby  is  the  prefent  owner. 


The  Church 

is  a  fmall  ancient  building,  and  in  Dean  Chandler’s 
Regifler  is  faid  to  be  a  chapel  dependent  on  the  church 
of  Sherborn,  and  founded  in  honour  of  St.  Catharine . 


The  Rectory 

1  '•*'  •  ■  *  r 

is  mentioned  in  no  valor,  but  anciently  belonged  to 
Sherborn  abbey,  and  palled  as  their  other  lands  did. 


The  Vicarage 

is  not  mentioned  in  the  old  valor,  but  in  the  modern 
it  is  rated  at  5  1.  The  tenths  amount  to  10  s.  It  is  a 
difcharged  living,  of  the  clear  yearly  value  of  37  1. 
The  patron  always  has  been,  and  flill  is,  the  lord  of 
the  manor.  It  is  a  peculiar  of  Sarum. 

The  return  to  the  commifllon,  1650,  was,  that  they 
had  a  parfonage  belonging  to  colonel  Fitz-Jamei, 
worth  10 1.  per  annum,  and  a  vicarage  worth  20 1. 
per  annum.  They  had  no  chapel. 


Pat  rons. 


Vicars. 


H 


DON, 


a  little  vill,  diflant  a  mile  and  a  half  N.  from  Folke, 
once  part  of  the  ancient  parifh  of  Sherborn,  in  the 
furvey  of  which  it  feems  to  have  been  included,  as  it 
is  not  mentioned  in  Domefday  Book.  Though  it 
does  not  occur  in  the  lands  belonging  to  the  bifhopric 
or  abbey,  yet  the  bifhop  of  Sarum  feems  to  have  been 
lord  paramount  here.  In  the  book  of  knights  fees  in 
the  exchequer,  it  was  found  by  inquifition  before 
John  de  Kirkeley  the  king’s  treafurer,  that  John  de 
Langedon  and  Sitha  his  mother  held  a  knight’s  fee 
in  Haydon,  Lillington,  and  PruneJJey  [q.  Barnefly], 
of  the  bifhop  of  Sarum,  and  he  of  the  king  in  chief 
by  barony.  20  E.  III.  Hildebrand  de  London  held 


Robert  Candel,  alias  Luyd, 
exch.  with 

John  Hyne,  reflor  of 
Buckland  Ripers,  infl. 
1391  y. 

D.  Thomas,  1405  z. 

T.  Hurfale,  1408  z. 
Robert  Barew,  1411  z. 
John  Warmill. 

John  Wadham,  efq.  John  Horder,  on  the 

death  of  Warmill,  infl. 
10  Dec.  1 572. 

Thomas  Chafe,  and  Hugh  David  Ford,  on  the  cef- 
Hodges>  e^irs-  fion  incum¬ 

bent,  inflit.  7  Jan. 
1661. 

Samuel  Thornton. 


Reg.  Gaunt.  “  Medford.  *  Rot.  Clauf.  m.  20,  40.  1  Reg.  Waltham.  *  Dean  Chandler's  Reg. 


William 


Hun  d  re  J 


SHERBORIST. 


O  F 


Lord  Digby.  William  Walters,  on  the 

death  of  Thornton, 
infl.  3 1  July,  17 1 1 . 

John  Gale,  on  the  cefiion 
,  '  of  Walters,  inflit.  30 

Oft.  1713. 

Elifha  Millechamp,  M .  A. 
on  the  death  of  Gale, 
inft.  26  July,  1729. 

Edward  Cotes. 


L  I  D  L  I  N  C  H, 

3  large  village,  fituated  about  three  miles  and  a  half 
E.  from  Bifhop’s-Candel.  Mr.  Coker  fays  a,  that  it 
takes  its  name  from  the  brook  Lydden,  on  which  it 
Hands.  The  anonymous  author  of  a  defcription  of 
fome  places  in  Dorfet,  1579,  in  the  Cotton  Library, 
gives  this  account  of  this  vill :  “  From  which  place 
“  (i.  e.  Sturton-Candel)  efte  is  feted  the  noble  ma- 
“  nor  of  Lidlinch,  with  a  very  good  benefice,  and  a 
“  fatte,  endewed  with  a  bewtifull  houfe  and  a  good 
“  parfon  named  Why  tel :  and  lerned  that  the  lord 
“  and  patron  thereof  is  John  lord  Sturton  :  and 
“  there  are  no  arms  in  the  churche,  but  only  on  the 

<c  fteeple .  the  lord  Sturton’s  is  placed 

“  with  Stafford,  as  I  take  it.” 

The  name  of  this  place  does  nor  occur. in  Domefday 
Book,  nor  any  like  it  5  fo  that  it  mu  ft  have  been  part  of 
the  ancient  parifh  of  Sherborn,  and  included  in  the 
furvey  of  it,  or  its  ancient  name  is  now  loft.  Certain 
it  is  that  the  bifhop  of  Sarum  was  lord  paramount 
here. 

The  records  of  this  parifh  are  involved  in  fome  dif¬ 
ficulty.  They  do.  not  inform  us,  with  any  precifion, 
whether  the  manor  was  not  divided  into  two  moieties  ; 
nor  do  they  diftinguifh  between  the  real  lords  and 
the  leffees,  and  fometimes  feem  to  confound  this  ma¬ 
nor  with  that  of  Lidlinch-Baret.  Under  thefe  uncer¬ 
tainties  we  can  only  pretend  to  give  the  feveral  lords 
in  the  order  pf  tirpe  that  they  occur. 

Upon  the  whole  it  is  pretty  evident  that  the  Fitz- 
warrens  (and  perhaps  their  anceftors  the  Haddons) 
and  after  them  the  Ckidiocks  and  Stourtons,  were  the 
principal  lords  of  this  vill.  In  later  times  the  manor 
feems  to  have  been  extinguifhed,  and  the  parifh  can¬ 
toned  out  into  many  freeholds. 

In  the  book  of  knights  fees  in  the  Exchequer,  by 
inquilition  before  John  de  Kirkeley  the  king’s  trea- 
furer,  t.  E.  I.  Roger  de  Plumbere  and  Roger  deGeretre 
held  here  a  knight’s  fee  of  the  bifhop  of  Sarum,  and 
he  of  the  king  in  chief  by  barony.  By  a  record  fans 
date,  Roger  fil.  Roger  and  Reginald  de  Crefcey  held 
here  one  knight’s  fee  equally  divided,  in  chief  of 
the  bifhop  of  Sarum.  20  E.  III.  Henry  de  Beauboys 

held  here  half  a  knight’s  fee,  which  Henry  de . 

formerly  held,  for  half  a  lmall  fee  of  mortaign.  20 
E.  III.  Walter  de  Howlegh  had  a  grant  of  this  manor 
and  wood  of  Lidlinch,  and  licence  to  enclofe  it,  and 
a  charter  of  free  warren  b.  2  H.  V.  Ivo  Fitzwarren 
held  this  manor  of  the  bifhop  of  Sarum..  By  a  record 
fans  date,  John  Chidiock ,  chev.  and  the  heir  of  John 
Beauboys  held  here  one  knight’s  fee  equally  divided, 
which  was  lately  Roger  Fitz-lloger’s  and  Reginald  de 
Sercey’s,  of  the  bifhop  of  Sarum.  28  H.  VI.  John 
Cbidlock  held  it  as  before.  By  another  record,  fans 


date,  William  Stourton,  chev.  held  a  knight’s  fee,  as  Chi- 
diock  and  Beauboys  did  before,  which  belonged  for¬ 
merly  to  Fitz-R.oger  and  de  Sercey.  35  H.  VI.  David 
Serving-ton  held  it.  In  another  record,  fans  date,  he 
is  faid  to  hold  here  half  a  fee,  late  John  Beauboys’s, 
in  chief  of  the  bifhop  of  Sarum  ;  and  was  probably 
leffee  under  the  Stourtons.  35  Eliz.  Thomas  Chajin 
at  his  death  held  this  manor  of  the  bifhop  of  Sarum 
in  focage,  and  i2d.  rent,  and  fuit  to  the  hundred 
court  of  Sherborn.  In  1645,  lord  Stourton’s  old  rents 
of  this  manor,  cum  mombris  Hide,  Heydon,  and 
Ramefbury,  val.  48  1.  per  annum,  were  fequeftered. 
In  1646,  the  old  rents  of  a  manor  here  belonging  to 
Mr.  Chafin,  and  thofe  of  another  manor  belonging 
to  Mr.  James  Hanham ,  were  fequeflered.  In  1645, 
Nicholas  Fill ,  a  commiffary,  had  his  efface  here  and 
elfewhere  fequelfered,  value  1641  120I.  per  an¬ 

num.  Henry  Dcvenijh ,  efq.  colonel  WUliamjbn,  and 
fir  William  St.  Shiintin,  were  fince  proprietors  here. 
Mr.  Chafin  is  flill  lord  of  a  manor  and  patron 
here. 

In  this  pari  fir  was  formerly  feated  a  family  of  fome 
note  and  antiquity,  named  Romayn ,  now  extinft. 
The  laft  of  them  was  fheriff  of  this  county  1 697. 
They  were  probably  leffees  under  the  Stourtons,  In 
a  fubfidy  roll  1661,  relating  to  this  place,  thefe 
perfons  are  mentioned;  Ann  Fill  widow,  Richard 
Romain,  Nicholas  Ilomaine,  per  leafe. 

Church-Lands.  In  1293,  the  lands  of  the  abbefs 
of  Wilton  here  were  valued  at  1 1.  6  s.  8  d. c 


Hamlets,  See.  in  this  Parifh. 

•  ;  J.  ')  ’iO  .  i‘  / 

Haydon.  -  Plumber. 

Hide  or  Lidlinch-  Crokern-Stoke.. 

Baret. 

Holbrook. 

Haydon, 

a  farm,  and  a  tythipg  in  this  vill ;  a  large  com¬ 
mon  adjoins  to  it.  We  have  no  ancient  or  modern 
account  of  it. 


Hide  or  Lidlinch-Baret, 

anciently  a  manor,  now  a  farm,  which  receives  its 
aditional  name  from  fome  of  its  moll  early  lords. 

7  R.  II.  John  Stokdondy  releafes  to . Fitzivarin 

all  his  right  in  the  manor  of  Lidlinch-Baret d.  2  H. 
V.  I-vo  Fitzwarin  held  this  manor  and  the  advowfon 
of  John  Arundel  lord  Maltravers.  16  H.  VI.  Thomas 
Brook ,  knt.  lord  Cobham ,  releafes  to  John  Stork  and 
heirs  all  his  right  in  lands  in  Hide  alias  Lidlinch- 
Baret,  belonging  to  that  manor  e.  28:  H.  VI.  John 
Chidiock  held  the  manor  of  Lidlinch-Baret. alias. Hyde, 
of  Alianor,  countels  of  Arundel,  as  of  her  manor  of 
Lichet-Matravers.  In  1646,  the  old  rents  of  a  manor 
called  Hides,  value  6  1.  belonging  to  lord-  Baltimore, 
were  fequeftered  ;  as  were  in  1652  two  thirds  of  the 
old  rents  of  the  moiety  of  the  manor  of  Hide,  be¬ 
longing  to  the  fame. 


P.  99. 


Tax.  Temporalit.  d  Rot.  Clauf. 


k  Rot.  Pat.  m.  17. 


e  Ibid.  m.  9. 


Hol- 


% 


D 


I 


N 


G 


H, 


Z51 


Holbrook, 

a  little  farm  near  Haydon.  36  H.  VIII.  lands 
here  called  Boyards  or  Boyards  Leafe,  belonging  to 
the  monaftery  of  Sherborn,  were  granted  to  John 
Southcott,  &c. 

Plumber, 

anciently  a  manor,  now  a  farm,  and  the  feat  of  the 
Brunes,  lying  on  the  E.  fide  of  the  river  Divelilhe, 
about  two  miles  and  a  half  S.  E.  from  Lidlinch.  In 
Domefday  Book f  Plumbere  is  furveyed  in  two 
parcels,  one  of  which  was  held  by  Suain,  one  of  the 
king’s  thains,  and  by  Radulph  of  him  it  conlifted  of 
three  carucates,  once  worth  30s.  now  60s.  The 
other  was  held  by  Uluric  the  huntfman,  and  confided 
of  one  carucate,  worth  10  s.  20  E.  III.  John  de 
Plumber  held  here,  then  in  Pimpern  hundred,  a  quar¬ 
ter  of  a  knight’s  fee,  which  Roger  de  Plumber 
formerly  held.  Leland s  fays,  “  Plumber’s  lands 
“  becom  onto  the  Bonehomes  of  Hafilbyri ;  they 
“  dwellyd  at  Plumbers  in  Lidlinche,  a  mile  from 
“  Thornhul,  and  Roger  Plumber,  28  E.  I.  was  feo- 
<f  dary  of  the  foreft  of  Blackmore.”  He  adds  h, 

(  Tit.  57.  8  Itin.  vol.  VI.  fol,  53. 

t,i  bantam 


“  There  is  on  an  hille  a  litle  withoute  Stourfon  a 
“  grove,  and  yn  it  is  a  very  praty  place  caullyd  Bon- 
“  homes,  builded  of  late  by  my  lorde  Stourton.  Bon- 
“  home  of  Wilefhire  of  the  atincienfer  houfe  of  the 
“  Bonehomes  there  is  lorde  of  it.”  So  Coker  fays 
of  Plumber  that  “  more  antientlie  it  had  lords  of  the 
“  fame  name,  whole  ancellor  enjoyed  it  even  from 
“  Edward  the  Confelfor  and  William  the  Conqueror’s 
“days*.”  10  H.  IV.  John  Monteacute  held  this 
manor,  or  lands  here.  7  H.  VI.  Thomas  Monteacute 
earl  of  Sarum ,  and  8  H.  VI.  Richard  Monteacute, 
held  one  fee  here.  After  this  it  came  to  the  Williams’s 
of  Herringfton  ;  for  3  E.  VI.  John  Williams,  and 
11  Eliz.  Robert  Williams  at  his  death  held  this  manor 
and  4  melfuages  and  1040  acres  of  land,  and  20  s. 
rent  here,  and  in  Lidlinch,  Holbroke,  Rufliton  near 
Woolbridge,  and  Fifehide,  held  of  the  king  and 
queen,  as  of  the  caftle  of  Cranborn,  parcel  of  the 
dutchy  of  Lancafter  k.  In  this  family  it  continued, 
and  came  to  John  third  fon  of  fir  John  Williams  of 
Herrington,  kt.  who  dying  without  iflue,  Plumber 
was  fold  by  his  heirs  to  Charles  Brune  of  Plumber. 

As  this  family  had  concerns  in  this  county  at 
Ranfton  and  Charlton  in  Spettisbury,  and  Athel- 
hampfton  feveral  ages  before  they  fettled  at  Plumber, 
I  have  given  their  entire  pedigree,  late  in  the  poffeffion 
of  Charles  Brune,  efq. 

ivil  **.H  10.!  >:■■■' I'  f-yra»e  ■  1  ■  • 


h  Vol.  VII.  f.  78.  1  P.  99.  51  Efc, 


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358  Hundred  of  S  H  E  R  B  O  R  N» 


The  Pedigree  of  B  r  u  n  e  of  Plumber*  extracted  from  the  Vifitation-Books,  and  other  authentic 

Evidences. 

t 

Arms;  Quarterly,  1  and  4  Az.  a  crofs  moline  O.  2  and  3  lozengy  G.  and  Erm. 

[A]  Sir  William  Brun,  kt.  2=  Ifolda,  daughter  and  heir  of  Philip  RoeMey  of 
chamberlain  to  king  E. I.  1  Okendon,  c.  Effex,  maid  of  honour  to  queen 
ob.  29  E.  I.  I  Eleanor,  ob.  1  E.  II. 


Sir  Maurice  le  Brun  22:  Matilda,  daughter  apd  heir  of  fir  Philip 
ob.  29  E.  III.  1354.  |  Rokelle,  kt. 


Sir  William  le  Brun,  kt. 
ob.  36  E.  III.  1364. 


Alice  daughter  of  Richard  Layer,  alderman  of 
London,  remarried  to  fir  Robert  Marney 
43  E.  HI. 


2  Richard.  1  Sir  Ingelram  Brun,  kt.  2=  Elizabeth,  daughter  of  fir  James  *  de  la  Pole, 

ob.  x  H.  IV.  1400.  |  ob.  8  H.  IV. 

r~~  "  - 1 * 3 4  ‘  ’  •'  " A - - - -  —  ■■■  -  •  ■  ■"< 

[B]  Sir  Maurice  Brune,  kt.  —  Elizabeth,  daughter  of  fir  Henry  Radford  of  Irby,  kt. 
ob.  8  E.  IV.  |  ob.  1 1  E.  IV. 


1  Sir  Henry  Brune,  kt. 
ob.  viv.  patre. 


1  Alice,  daughter  and 
coheir,  married  1  It. 
Robert  Harlefton, 
efq.  by  whom  fire 
had  John. 2d. John 
Hevenningham,  kt. 
by  whom  (he  had 
George  J. 


Elizabeth,  daughter  : 
and  coheir  of  fir 
Robert  Darcy,  of 
Kent  -j-,  efq.  ob. 

*+.7«* 

■/v"  .  \ 

2  Elizabeth  b.  1494,  married 

1  ft.  Thomas  Tirrel  of  He¬ 
rons  and  Okendon,  c.Effex, 
efq.  by  whom  (he  had  Wil¬ 
liam  §.  2d.  Sir  William 

Brandon,  kt.  ftandard  bear¬ 
er  to  H.  VII.  killed  by  R. 
III.  himfelf  at  Bofworth,  by 
whom  (he  had  Charles  duke 
of  Suffolk.  3d.  William 
Mallory,  efq.  |) 


Thomas  Brune,  efq.  —  Elizabeth,  coufin  and  coheir  of  William 

Sturfny  of  Wolf-Hall,  elq. 


I  John  Brune,  efq.  22  Ann,  daughter  of  2  William  Brune  =r  Catherine, 


living  25  H. 
VIII.  1554 


Nicholas  Tich- 
burne  of  T'ch- 
burn,  c.  Hants. 


living  t.  H. 
VII. 


- A — 


daughter 
of  William 
Ringborn. 


Sir  John  Brune,  kt.  =  Jane  daugh-  Eliz.  —  Henry  Thomas  Brune, 


living  1554. 


ter  of 
Bampfield, re¬ 
married  to 
Charles 
Wingfield. 


Bicklej.  ob.  f.  p.  t.  H.  VIII. 


2  Stephen. 


[C<]  1  Henry  Brune,  efq.  =  Elizabeth,  daughter  and  coheir 

of  Nicholas  Martin,  of  Athel- 
hampfton,  efq.  by  Margaret, 
daughter  and  coheir  of  John 
Wadham  of  Merrifield,  c. 
Somerfet,  efq. 


Jane  =2 


Rugg. 


£D]  1  John  Brune,  kt.  22  Bridget,  daughter 
ob.  f.  p.  1 63  9.  of  fir  Edward 
Seymour  of  Berry 
Pomeroy,  c.  Dev. 
bart. 

2  Nicholas. 


2  Charles  Brune,  efq.  =  Mary,  daughter  of 
Robert  Coker  of 
Mapouder,  efq. 


1  Elizabeth  2=  John  Scope  of 
Caftlecomb.  c. 
Wilts,  efq. 

t  Mary  =  John  Hall,  of 
Bradford  c.  Wilts, 
efq. 

3  Grace  =  Sir  Edward  Lau¬ 

rence,  of  Creech- 
Grange,  kt. 

4  Anne  22  Edw.  Daccombe 

of  Corfe-Caftle, 
efq. 


I  John  Brune,  efq.  s»  Mary,  daughter  of  1  Margaret  daughter  22:  2  Charles  Brune  22  2  Jane,  daughter  of  Henry 
ob.  1645.  1  Edward  Hooper  of  of  John  Dennis  of  of  Plumber,  Collier  of  Hermitage,  efq. 


Boveridge,  efq. 

/ - — ^ - -  - - - > 

Maty  22  Ralph  Banks,  kt. 
of  Corfe. 


Puckle-Church,  c. 
Gloucefter. 


elq. 


John  Brune,  efq.  ob.  f.  p. 
Mary  =  William  Lewys  of 
Stoke-Gaylard,  efq. 


“1  r- 


Charles  Brune  =  Betty,  daughter  1  Jenny. 


of  ditto,  efq. 


2  John,  t 

1  Charles  Brunei 

1  Betty  2= 

3  Harry.  >  ob.  f.  p. 

of  ditto,  efq.  >  22  ...  . 

A  >  I 

4  James.  J 

ob.  f.  p.  1 770,  J 

1 

of  Shitterton,  efq. 


and  foie  heir  of  2  Betty  22  Williams 
....  Jeffery  of  Wefton, 

Bagborough  c.  of  Callow' 

Somerfet.  Wefton, 

e(q. 


ofFramptoq, 

elq. 


Charles  Pleydell  Brune,  efq. 


*  Edmund.  Morant,  ElTex,  v.  I.  p.  99.  f  of  Maldon.  Morant. 

§  and  Hugh,  Morant.  J1  Morant  makes  Mallory  fir  ft  hulband* 


t  Morant  adds  a  third  hulband,  William  Berners,  efq. 

[A]  “  Willielmo 


L  f 


D  L  1  N  C  H. 


359 


[A]  “  tTillielnps  le  Brim,  camerarius  regis  E.  I.  cu'i  idem  rex.  pro  latfdabili  fervitio  fuo  dedit  maner  de  Beekin  ham,  c.  Cant,  holds 

......  _ Ill.  _ _ _  I _  A  1  1  .  1  ITT  i  l  _  _  t.  1 


uxor 


ejus  tint  ancUla  fclianot*  -re«in.  Angl.  ac  herts  maner.  de  Wokendon.  e.  Eirex  [ij.  Rex  concept  W  illielmo  Brun  * 
“  Iloldce  uxori  ejus  maner.  de  Roner,  Furdingbridge,  &  Raundelefton  fibi  &  hered.  fuis  imperpetuum  ut  patet  A°  5  E.  I.”  Li]  Another 
copy  of  this  record  adds  that  thele  manors,  and  alfo  a  rent  of  40  s.  per  annum,  payable  at  the  Exchequer,  belonging  to  William' de 
fe  Falefley,  were  granted  to  them  [2].  0 

[B]  He  was  flieriff  of  Eliex  12,  14,  31  H.  VI.  and  occurs  in  the  lift  of  the  gentlemen  of  that  county,  12  H.  VI.  who  could  difpend 
per  annum. 


12  1. 


.  tc]  He  held  at  his  death  36  F.liz.  the  manor  of  Charlton,  a  moiety  of  the  manor  of  Athelharopfton,  the  manor  of  Ruddle  Barfton, 
l.  e.  Baidoltefton,  the  manor  and  adiowlon  ot  Welt-Tincleton,  the  manor  and  advovvfon  of  W.  Woodsford ;  alfo  lands  in  Galton, 
Southoyer,  Tolpuddle,  Piddleton,  and  Swanwyche,  Thrope,  W.  Thrope,  and  the  advowf'ons  of  Burlellon  and  Tolpiddle,  and  lands  in 
Ourmoine,  Bere,  Southbroke,  Aft  puddle,  and  Park*-  Pale  :  alio  the  manor  of  Rownef,  c.  Hants the  manor  of  Grange  in  Rowner,  and 
the  manors  of  Fordingbridge,  Netherhaven,  and  Hachetlon,  all  c.  Hants  [3]. 

[DJ  He  was  knighted  at  Whitehall  16  iy. 


[t]  Ex  Stemm’ate.  [2]  Rot.  Pat.  [3]  Eft 


Mr.  Coker  fays “  that  the  anceftors  of  this 
“  family,  of  knights  degree,  dwelt  formerly  in  Hamp- 
“  (hire,  and  were  defeended  of  a  younger  branch  of 
“  rhe  Brunes  of  South  Okingdon  in  Efiex.” 

He  calls  the  feat  of  the  Brunes,  “  a  new  houfe 
“  of  the  lady  Williams  m,”  probably  the  relift  of 
fir  John  Williams  of  Herrington,  who  feems  to  have 
built  it  :  but  it  was  rebuilt  and  much  enlarged  by 
Charles  Brune,  efq.  grandfather  of  Charles  Brune, 
efq.  the  late  owner.  The  annext  plate  exhibits  a  view 
of  it. 


Crokern-Stoke 


Valor,  1291,  - -  — 

—  10  marks. 

1. 

s*  cl  • 

Prefent  value,  — — 

14 

5  10 

Tenths,  - - —  - 

—  1 

8  7 

Bilhop’s  procurations,  — 

-  0 

2  4 

Archdeacon’s  procurations,  - 

-  0 

10  9I 

The  return  to  the  commiffion 

1650  was. 

that  the 

tithes,  belonging  to  the  parfonage,  were  worth  50  1. 
per  annum,  the  glebe  20  I.  per  annum,  whereof  is 
taken  from  the  parfonage  1 2  1.  per  annum,  which  lies 
in  the  parilhes  of  Knolton  and  Parley.  They  had  no 
chapel. 


is  a  place  frequently  mentioned  in  ancient  records,  of 
which  vve  have  no  further  account  than  that  13  H.VI. 
Alice  wife  of  Guido  Bryan  held  it. 


The  Church  of  Lidlinch 

lego Jl  r .  :t  : . v' ••■<,  »«.!.*•  -  ’  :pi.' 

feems  to  have  been  dedicated  to  St.  77jomas  Bechet j 
for  1479,  the  dedication  feaft  here  was  ordered  to  be 
kept  on  Sunday  after  the  feaft  of  the  tranflation  of 
St.  Thomas,  and  40  days  of  indulgence  were 
granted  n. 


In  this  church  is  this  infeription ; 

Underneath  this  place  lyeth  the  body  of  Nicho¬ 
las  Romayne ,  efq.  who  married  the  daughter  of 
"Nicholas  Fill,  gent,  deceafed,  by  whom  he 
had  fix  children,  whereof  two  only  furvived 
him,  viz.  Anne  the  wife  of  Thomas  Devenilh, 
efq.  and  Phillis  Romayne.  He  and  his  an¬ 
ceftors  had  been  poflelfors  of  the  eftate  he 
died  feifed  of  upwards  of  three  hundred 
years.  He  departed  this  life  the  7th  day  of 
Oftober  1702,  inthe72d  year  of  his  age. 


Williani  Waryn,  kt. 


Ivq  Fitzwarynv 


Here  is  the  burial  place  of  the  Brunes,  but  no 
monument. 

1571,  Thomas  Jurdan  reftor  here,  willed  his  body 
to  be  buried  in  the  church-yard,  by  his  filler,  and 
gave  40  s.  to  the  poor. 


The  Rectory. 

The  ancient  lords  of  the  manor  were  always  patrons ; 
of  late  years  the  Chajins  of  Cheftle. 

It  is  in  Shafton  deanry. 


Rectors. 

Pfenry  Haddort  occurs 
1 3°3*° 

Lydlynch  Tchonqmat.  The 
bifhop  made  John, 
reftor  of  All  Saints, 
Shafton,  deputed  Tcono- 
mus  of  that  church 
whilft  vacant,  kal.  Nov. 
*334*p 

John  Plumftock,  exch. 
with 

Robert  de  Bern ewel,  reftor 
of  Calefton  dioc.  Exon, 
inft.  7  id. March  1345.? 

Roger  Largeman,  exch.- 
with 

William  Wyfdom,  reftor 
of  N.  Lavyington  dioc. 
Oxon,  inft.  6  Decern. 
1 3  7  9  • * 

Thomas  Wallbrugg,  pbr. 
on  the  death  of  ...  . 
inft.  30  Jan.  1404. 

6  H.  IV.  the  king’s  writt 
certifies  that  Thomas 
Lincoln  and  William 
Sprag,  citizens  and 
\j>annarii ]  clothiers,  of 
London,  had  recovered 
againft  lyo  Fitzwaryn, 
and  Thomas  Wall- 
brugg  the  prefentation 
to  Lidlinch,  and  a  ne 
admit t as  was  granted  in 
their  favour.1" 


P.  80.  m  P.  99.  •  Reg,  Ergfiam  inter  afta,  fpl.  29. 

1  Medford. 


•  Reg.  Gaunt.  t  Wy-iii.  *  Ergh*m. 

Lincoln 


S6° 


Hundred 
Lincoln  and  Sprag. 

Ivo  Fitzwaryn,  kt. 


OF 


SHR'ERBORN. 


4-w  dual  CRB  ,sl5S:q:  ‘i  Us 

Thomas  Beauchamp,  kt 


Richard  Laurence,  pbr. 

inft.  12  July  1405.* 
John  Craas,  chap.  inft.  16 
April  1406,  exchanged 
with 

John  Mileward  vicar  of 
N.  Cory,  inft.  13  Mar. 
1410. c 

Thomas  Derby,  cl.  inft. 
26  Oft.  1425,“  exch. 
with 

John  Smith,  reftor  of 
Putney,  inft.  9  July 
1429.  x 

Roger  Jannys,  exchanged 
with 

John  Treganran,  re&or  of 
Temple  Comb,  inft. 
10  March,  1450.  y 
William  Newman,  chap, 
on  the  refig.  of  Tre¬ 
ganran,  inft.  23  Oft. 
1456.  y 
Bartholomew  Newman. 

Edward,  lord  Stourton.  William  Fontleroy,  pbr.. 

S.  T.  P.  on  the  death 
of  Bartholomew  New¬ 
man,  inft.  24  Septem. 


George  Chafin,  efq. 


William  Stourton,  kt. 


o 

o 


w  .man 
ioixlw  .iimnri:; 


Oil 


‘  1  f 


.  v- 


TO 


<r 


1527. 

Thomas  Jurdayn,  B.  A. 
on  the  death  of  Dr. 
Fauntleroy,  inft.  18 
May  1535. a 

John  Whittle,  1570  ;  he 
Was  alfo  reftor  of  Che- 
ftlborn. 

Thomas  Chafin,  efq.  pro  Thomas  Forward,  on  the 

death  of  Whittle,  inft. 


nobbfiH 


hac  vice . 


LojoqoL  ,crc  T'- 
id  io  uw. 

•-  tJn£DC7  f.hr  v 
3  ,  I  s  \ 

\3lD0fimuiT  udo| 

11  j  2  W 

■  -  •  j  . 

' s  Reg.  Medford.  1  Halam. 
*  Reg.  Gloucefl.  Bullingham. 
•Rot.  87.:!..  . 

r  rr 

* *. .  v>  .  d  •».'  11  ‘  i.»-k  *•-«  -k 


Nov.  ...  1 588. b 
Adam  Wblfon,  inft.  1 608. 
Melchifedec  Waltham, 
inft.  1616. 

John  Douch,  inft.  1685.° 
John  Combe,  inft.  1698. c 

q ansiltfW 

”  Cliandlef.  *  Nevile. 
c  Firft  Fruits.  d  P.  121 


Richard  Wright  of  Hen-  Richard  Blackmore,  M.  A. 
ftridge,  c.  Somerfet,  reclor  of  St.  James* 
M.  D.  Shafton,  on  the  death 

of  Combe,  inft.  Oft.  3, 
1745- 

William  Chafin,  M.  A. 
after  a  difpute  between 
fir  William  St.  Quintin 
and  George  Chafin, 
efq. 


LILLINGTON, 


a  little  village  fituated  one  mile  and  half  S.  E.  from 
Thornford,  which  feems  to  derive  its  name,  according 
to  Dr.  Thoroton,  from  the  Saxon  word  Lillt&i ,  i. 
little.  It  does  not  occur  in  Domefday-Book,  being 
then  probably  included  in  fome  neighbouring  place. 
It  anciently  belonged  to  the  bifhop  of  Sarum ,  who 
always  continued  lord  paramount  of  it.  Mr,  Coker d, 
gives  us  the  following  account  of  the  ancient  ftate  of 
this  vill :  “  William  de  Liilington  gave  a  moiety  of 
“  the  manor,  as  the  charter  has  it,  for  his  foul,  and 
“  the  foul  of  fir  Godfry  de  St.  Martin,  his  lord,  to 
“  the  priory  of  Bradenftock,  c.  Wilts :  king  John 
“was  one  of  the  witnefles  to,  this  charter.  The 
“  other  moiety  delcended  to  Walter  de  Child,  and 
“  John  de  Nuton,  who  married  his  two  daughters, 
“  and  heirs ;  from  whom  it  came  wholly  to  the 
“  monaftry.”  In  1293,  lands  here  belonging  to  the 
priory  of  Bradenjioke ,  were  rated  at  1 1.  But  we  find 
by  an  ancient  charter  fans  date,  that  John  de  Lange - 
don  and  Sithq  his  mother  held  part  of  a  fee  here. 
4  E.  II.  an  agreement  was  made  by  fine,  concerning 
the  manor  and  church  of  Lynnington,  between  Roger 
de  Lynnington  and  Joan  his  wife,  and  John  de'Cdi*- 
mailesb  Perhaps  thefe  were  lefiees  under  the  con¬ 
vent.  •-  !u 


lift 


Since  the  -di Ablution,  Mr.  Coker d  fays,  it  came  to 
the ! Kelways ,  of  great  note  in  Hampfhire. 


.h  ni 


y  Bechamp.  *  Campegio.  See  before  p.  3  54. 


Shaxton. 


,  e  Tax.  Temp.  f  Placit.  de  Term.  Trim  4  E.  II. 

RfiDoeb  .tnog 
ylno  07/1  lotnsdv/  .ns 


rtorfw  yd 


.tih.novoj 


•  *  /  '  -  r  •  l  ']  UJV  \  'if*  Qjll  x  4  r#  fj  |  lli 

The  Pedigree  of  Ketlway  of  Liilington,  from  the  Vifitatlon-Books,  c.  Wilts  and  Dorfet,  1565. 

'  '  ,!0;"ri,b?r  l/  •'!  vrtVidb  sdi  'io  noinfflocr  bed 


id' ft 
li  ft  on? 


rr:  dvj. 


Arms ;  A.  2  glafiers  cripping-irons  in  faltife  Sa.  between  4  pears  O.  Creft,  a  cock. 

®  iTj\  HwJ-mqoB  •  . 

-  daughter  of . Stanter  =  William  Keylway  =  JoaH^aiighter*  and  heir  of  Henry  Barret  of 

of  Horninglham.  .  *  '  "  *  ‘  ’  ‘  .  ‘  ‘ 

.•>0;  1  .msj  ftp  rim 


'  .<  ■  ■  ■* - * — — i- 

William,  • 

^ter 

'  Thp'fnas" '  ' 


of  Sherborn. 
See  there. 


Whiteparifh,  c.  Wilts,  and  Joan  daughter  and 
heir  q(  ....  .•  Cornel  or  Fittletard,  c.  Dorfet. 


1  Thomas  Keylway  =  .  .  .  ,  ,  daughter  of  s.  .  .  Lewllon 
of  ditto.  I’.'-Od  I:  •  of  Lewtlon,  efq.  I  f 


‘  2  Maurice. 

i 


o  j  hi  an 1  /  ‘j 


Id  otii  c :  bsiiut 


2  William.,  ‘.uyj 
Sd  u  voodi  bud  , nob;  r  i 
...  _ _ c 


i-  Johh  Keylway 
of  Whiteparifh. 


[A]  1  Robert  Keylway  —  Joan,  daughter  of  John 
of  ditto.  I  Marlhal  of  Evithorne, 

I  c.  Somerfet. 

- A - sdX 


Agnes . 


2  Martin  Keylway  —  Dorothy,  daughter  of  John  Frampton  of 
of  Liilington.  |  Moreton,  efq. 

'  aycwk  aisw  I’onem  odi  ’Io  iDions  :  dl- 


njsoy  oj zi  lo 


'i  t  £  bn/>  tiioniiLiJ  c-j 

Tat  rm  vttt  i  1  .t-bJunD  Jo  t.-. "  ...  .... 

had.for  3391  I6s.  4d.  a  grant  of  the  manors  and  advowfons  of  Burdelefton  apd-Wpodsfordi  ^Hb.  of  lands  in 
c  sit  hroppein  Southover,  in  Tolpuddle  panfli,  and  at  Bardolfefton  in  the  parilh  of  Puddletown.  Some  pedigrees  make  Thomas  of 

Tohnrr^,r  nf  ACrt  K°Se rV  WLl°  muarTd;  Elizabeth,  daughter  of  Robert  Witfen  of  ,tl^t  place/,  J.  Eleanor  daughter  of 

Ae/ad  feviTal  fons  and  daughters.  thSrfefd^ftn  by  the  M.  venter  marri^l  Margaret 


daughter  of . Martin  of  Athelhampfton. 


Robert 


L  I  L  L  I  N  G  T  O  N. 


Robert  Kelway  of  this  family  was  educated  at 
Brazen  Nofe  college,  or  Broadgates  hall,  then  at  the 
Inner  Temple, where  he  became  a  barrifter.and  in  1552 
was  made  ferjeant  at  law,  and  furveyor  of  the  wards 
and  liveries.  He  publiihed  Reports  of  caufes  of  law, 
from  12  H.  VII.  to  28  H.  VIII.  1602,  fol.  s 

Robert  Kelway,  efq.  furveyor  of  the  wards  and 
liveries,  was  a  descendant  of  ferjeant  Kelway:  Ann  his 
only  daughter  and  heir  married  John  lord  Harring¬ 
ton  of  Exton,  who  died  1613  h. 

From  this  family  it  came  to  the  Coles ,  originally 
of  Wiltshire.  In  a  Subfidy  Roll  1661,  Mr.  John  Cole, 
Mr.  Laurence  Cole,  and  Mr.  Thomas  Gollop ,  are  men¬ 
tioned  at  this  place.  Hence  it  came  to  the  Parrys, 
a  family  of  which  we  have  no .  account,  and  of 
them  it  was  purchafed  by  Samuel  Whetcomb ,  efq. 
Iheriff  of  this  county,  1717;  to  whom  fucceeded 
his  fon,  Samuel  Whetcomb,  efq.  Iheriff  1747.  He 

married . daughter  of  Jacob  Allen  of  Jamaica, 

efq. 

Dr.  John  Whetcomb,  of  this  family,  was  cre¬ 
ated  bilhop  of  Clonfert  and  Kilmaduagh,  in  Ireland, 
1735,  was  translated  to  Down  and  Connor,  1741, 
to  the  archbilhopric  of  Caffils  1752,  and  died  1753. 

The  Whetcombs  feem  to  have  been  originally  of 
Sherborn,  where  they  occur  in  the  regiifer  1558. 

Their  arms  are,  Paly  Arg.  and  S.  3  fpread  ea-: 
gles  O.  Creft,  a  demi  eagle,  rifing  with  difplayec! 
wings  out  of  a  mural  coronet  O. 

The  feat  of  the  Whetcombs  was  an  old  decayed 
houfe,  once  the  manlion  of  the  Kelways,  Coles,  &c. 
It  was  repaired  by  the  late  owner,  and  in  1738 
thefe  arms  were  in  it. 

In  the  great  window  of  the  Parlour. 

1.  Herbert  earl  of  Pembroke,  and  his  quarterings; 
2.  1  and  4  Horfcy,  2  Purges,  3  Malbank.  3..  Queen 
Elizabeth's  arms.  4.  Putjj'cl  earl  of  Bedford  and  his 
quarterings.  5.  Trenchard  quartering  fur  dan  and 
Mohan, 

In  the  North  window. 

1.  A.  a  chevron  Sa.  .....  winged  A.  imp.  G.  a 
chevron  charged  with  a  fleur  de  lys  O.  between  3 
fwans  proper  ;  under  it  V.  L.  2.  Quarterly  1  and 
4  Kelway,  2  a  leopard’s  head  G.  between  5  martlets 
Sa.  3  Az.  a  camel  paffant  A.  impaling  1  Ermine,  a 
crofs  faltire  Az.  2  a  leopard’s  head  G.  between  3 
martlets  Sa.  3.  Az.  a  camel  paffant.  A.  4.  Kelway ; 
under  it  P>.  G. 

In  the  South  window. 

1.  Kelway  and  quarterings,  impaling  1  G.  a  chev¬ 
ron  between  3  fwans  proper.  2  Sa.  and  O.  a  demi 
lion  iffuant  Sa.  under  it  K.  1580  L.  2.  Kelway  and 
quarterings ;  on  a  efcotcheon  of  pretence  G.  a  chev¬ 
ron  between  3  fwans  proper ;  under  it  K.  L. 

In  the  Hall  window. 

In  the  middle,  Kelway.  On  the  right  hand, 
1  Lewjlon.  2  A.  a  crofs  Erm.  3  Erm.  a  crofs  faltire  S. 
4  G.  2  lions  paffant  S.  On  the  left  hand,  1  and  2  the 
quarterings  of  the  Kelways.  3  A;  a  fefs  between 
3  anvils  S.  4  Fitzjames, 


361 

Here  was  another  manor,  of  which  we  find  thefe 
traces.  Rob.  de  Compton  and  Hen.  de  Bore  held,  fans 
date,  here  and  in  Bere  one  fee,  whereof  Compton 
held  two  hides  of  the  prior  of  Brad ilock,  and  one  of 
the  faid  Henry,  and  lie  of  the  bilhop  of  Sarum. 
John  Barct  and  the  heirs,  of  Will.  Everard  held  fans 
date  one  fee  here  and  in  Bere  [HacketJ,  which  lately 
belonged  to  Rob.  Compton  and  Hen.  de  Bere.  The 
heir  of  Job.  Baret  held  here  half  a  fee,  which  was 
Rob.  de  Compton’s.  6R.  II.  Roger  Folvil  of  Clonne 
held  here,  and  in  Bere-Hacket,  1  meffuage,  1  caru- 
cate,  and  25  acres  of  land,  This  manor  afterwards 
came  to  Selbie  and  Abington.  Whetcomb  at  length  pur¬ 
chafed  the  whole.' 

The  Gollops  of  Strode  had  an  eftate  here.  Ralph, 
feventh  fon  of  Thomas  Gollop,  efq.  formerly  pof- 
feffed  it.  He  died  without  iffue,  and  it  ft  ill  belongs' 
to  the  family. 

Farms  in  this  Parifh. 

BaILY-RiDGEa  WoTTON-WHITriELD. 

Stockbridge, 

Baily-Ridce, 

a  farm  fituated  about  one  mile  and  a  half  S.  from 
Lillington,  belonged  to  the  ancient  family  of  the 
Streches ,  who  were  originally  feated  in  Somerfetlhire, 
but  had  feveral  concerns  in  this  county.  3  E.  III.  John 
Streche  held,  in  right  of  Eliz.  his  wife,  r  meffuage, 
90  acres,  15  s.  rent  of  affize  of  free  tenants  and 
natives  of  Athelrefton,  c.  Somerfet.  20  E.  III.  John 
Streche  held  one  knight’s  fee  in  Wambroke.  28 
E.  III.  John  Streche  held  the  bailiwick  of  the  hun¬ 
dreds  of  Ridelane,  Uggefcomb,  Gouderthorn,  Tol- 
reford,  Divelifhe,  Bynedon,  St.  George,  and  Eker- 
den.  14  R.  II.  John  Streche,  knt.  held  the  fame, 
and  leveral  manors,  &c.  c.  Devon  h.  It  was  found 
not  to  the  king’s  detriment  to  grant  licence  to  John 
Streche,  knt.  to  give  the  capital  bailiwick  of  Dorfet, 
and  the  bailiwick  of  the  hundred  abovementioned, 
held  of  the  king  by  homage  and  fealty,  to  Roger 
Manyngford  for  life  l.  14  11.  II.  he  held  the  manors 
of  Milborn  St.  Andrew  and  W.  Parle2.  6  H.  V. 
John  Streche  of  Milborn  St.  Andrew  at  his  death 
held  no  lands  in  this  county ;  but  John  Chidiock,  knt. 
was  feifedin  demelhe,  as  of  fee,  of  one  carucate  and 
20  acres  of  land  at  La  Baylye  juxta  Yatmyffer,  arid 
granted  it  to  the  faid  John  Streche  and  Joan  his  wife, 
for  their  lives.  Afterwards  the  faid  J.  Chidiock  re¬ 
leafed  to  them  and  the  heirs  of  John  Streche  all  his 
right  in  the  lands.  Afterward  Joan  died,  and  John 
Streche  feoffed  Will.  Bedmont,  Sic.  who  being  feifed 
as  before,  feoffed  A/ex.  Lynd,  &c.  who  now  hold 
thefe  lands,  which  were  held  of  the  bilhop  of  Sa¬ 
rum,-  as  of  his  manor  of  Sherborn,  by  fervie'e  of 
five  pounds  of  wax  yearly  at  Candlemas.  Thefe 
lands  were  worth  fix  marks  per  annum  clear;  Tho¬ 
mas,  his  fon  and  heir,  38  years  old  '. 

N.  B.  As  this  gentleman  veiled  his  efiate  ill  truf- 
tees,  he  probably  gave  it  to  the  alms-honfe  at  Ware- 
ham,  of  which  he  is  the  reputed  founder,  and  to 
which  it  ffill  belongs. 

This  family  feems  to  have  become  extinft  foon 
after;  for  14  II.  VI.  Katherine,  wife  of  Hugh  Lut- 
ter  el,  knt.  held  at  her  death,  in  dower,  Dun  liar 

*  Ibid,  See  Milborn  St.  Andrew. 

caffle 


t  Wood  Athen.  Oxon.  v.  I.  p.  87. 

Vql.  LL 


'  Efc. 


'dbq.  ad  quod  damnum. 

4? 


362 


Hundred  of  S  H  E  R  B  O  R  N* 


cattle  and  fevcral  manors  belonging  to  the  Lutterels; 
alfo  the  manor  of  Samford- Arundel  for  life,  re¬ 
mainder  to  the  right  heirs  of  John  Streche,  who  died 
in  her  life-time;  and  at  her  death  it  defcended  to 
Cecilia,  wife  of  Thomas  Bonvile,  and  Elizabeth  wife 
of  Thomas  Beauchamp  knt.  daughters  and  heirs  of 
John  Streche. 

Stockbridge, 

a  farm  in  Holneft  tithing,  dittant  about  a  mile  N. 
from  Baily-Ridge,  which  feems  formerly  to  have  be¬ 
longed  to  the  Lewjlons ,  the  Fitz-jamed  s,  and  the 
Strodes,  whence  it  came  to  their  fuccelfors.  It  con- 
lifts  of  1  to  acres;  and,  together  with  the  annual 
cuftomary  and  conventionary  rents,  and  lands  in  hand, 
amounting  to  45  1.  per  annum,  was  allotted  on  the 
partition  to  lady  Hertford  by  aft  of  parliament  21 
Geo.  II.  and  to  her  heirs  it  now  belongs. 


1 669, 

Nomine  LaUrentus  quondam  cognomine  Cobus , 
Stamine  diffefto,  nunc  cinis,  umbra,  vocor. 

Exuvias  fragiles  conjux  pia  texit,  in  aftris 
Altera  pars  vivit,  non  moritura,  mei. 

O  !  quicunque  legis,  in  me  tua  funera  difcas, 
Morte  frui  noftra,  te  brevis  bora  rapit. 

Reader,  you  have,,  within  this  grave, 

A  Cole  rak*d  up  in  duft : 

His  courteous  fate  faw  it  was  late, 

And  that  to  bed  he  muff  : 

So  all  was  fwept  up  to  be  kept. 

Alive  until  the  day 

The  trump  fhould  blow  it  up,  and  (how 
The  Cole  but  keeping  lay. 

Then  do  not  doubt,  the  Cole’s  not  out, 

Tho’  it  in  alhes  lies : 

The  little  l'park,  now  in  the  dark, 

Will  like  the  Phoenix  rife. 


Wotton-Whitfield, 

a  farm  lying  about  a  mile  N.  from  Baily-Ridge.  It 
was  anciently  a  manor  belonging  to  the  bilhop  of 
Sarum  ;  but  as  it  does  not  occur  among  the  manors 
belonging  to  that  fee  in  Domefday  Book,  it  was 
probably  included  in  the  furvey  of  fome  adjacent 
place. 


1 7  H.  VIII.  the  computus  of  the  woodward 

here 

gives  this  account  of  the  manor  : 

1. 

s. 

d. 

Reddit.  afiiz.  —  — 

0 

*5 

0 

Firm,  terrar.  dominical.  — 

9 

*3 

0 

Novus  redditus  -  — 

0 

1 

4 

Venditio  operum 

0 

*4 

10 

Perquif.  cur.  tent,  apud  Sherburn,  fines 
heriot.  -  — 

et 

4 

18 

0 

1. 

s. 

d. 

Unde  epifcopo  —  —  *— 

id 

7 

- - capitulo  —  — 

2 

8 

7 

Allocationes  &  liberationes  — 

1 1 

16 

9^ 

Refiduum  epifcopo  —  — 

0 

77 

8 

■  ■  ■  —  capitulo  —  — 

0 

7 

84 

The  Rectory 

is  not  mentioned  in  the  ancient  valor,  and  feerm 
to  have  belonged  to  Sherborn,  of  which  it  made  a 
part.  32  Eliz.  the  tithes  here,  in.  the  common  fields 
belonging  to  the  monaflery  of  Sherborn,  were  granted 
to  Ralph  Horfey  and  John  Fitzjames ,  and  defcended  to 
the  heirs  of  the  latter.  By  an  aft  of  parliament  21 
Geo.  II.  it  was  allotted  on  partition  to  lard  Brook. 


The  Vicarage. 

Dean  Chandler’s  regitter  1305  makes  Walter  Lil- 
lington  and  his  heirs  patrons  ;  but  Ryles  the  incumbent 
reftor.  The  patrons  were  always  lords  of  the  manor, 
and  now  the  heirs  of  the  late  duke  of  Somerfet.  It 
is  a  difcharged  living,  and  a  peculiar  of  Sarum. 


Prefent  value. 
Tenths, 


Clear  yearly  value. 


I  •  s.  d . 

1012  3  ‘ 

I  I  2 
45  o  o 


In  this  church  it  remained  till  41  Eliz.  when  it  was 
granted  to  Sir  Walter  Raleigh ,  and  afterwards,  2,  <5, 
8,  11,  13,  14  Jac.  I.  patted  in  the  fame  manner  as 
Sherborn.  In  1645,  thisfarm,  value  1641  73  1.  per 
annum,  and  woods  there,  value  30  b  per  annum,  both 
belonging  to  lord  Digby,  were  fequeflered.  Whit¬ 
field  filver,  an  annual  rent  of  2I.  10s.  8d.  which 
feems  to  have  belonged  to  the  Lewftons,  Fitz-james’s, 
and  Strodes,  was  allotted  to  lord  Brook  by  an  aft 
21  Geo.  II. 


The  Church 

in  dean  Chandler’s  regitter  1405  is  Paid  to  be  a 
chapel  dependant  on  Sherborn,  and  dedicated  to  St. 
Martin. 

In  the  ifle  formerly  belonging  to  Cole,  now  to 
Whetcomb,  is  this  inscription  on  a  fiat  grave  Hone  : 


The  return  to  the  commiffion  1650  was,  that  the 
parfonage  -was  worth  43 1.  per  ann.  They  had  an 
able  preaching  minifter;  but  no  chapel. 

The  Register  has  feveral  of  theKeyhvays,  Coles, 
and  Waiter,  a  fon  of  fir  Walter  Raleigh. 


Pat  rons. 


Martin  Kebvay. 


Joh.  Cole,  efq. 


Vicars. 

Walter  Bole,  ttyled  rec¬ 
tor,  1405  b 

Will.  Courtney,  1534. 

Graius  GrolTyn,  1 554. 

Tho.  Elliot,  1567. 

Rob.  Furber,  on  the  death 
of  Eliot,  in  ft.  22  Nov. 
1572. 

Rob.  Pvinge,  1577. 

W.  MillsT 

Nehemiaii  Beaton,  on  the 
refig.  of  Mills,  intt.  iq 
Nov,  1684. 


1  Dean  Chandler’s  Regifter. 


Joh, 


O  B  O  U  R  N  E. 


King  and  Queen,  on  a 
lapfe. 

Grace  Thynn,  Geo.  Had¬ 
ley,  and  Edward  Har¬ 
ley,  efqrs. 


John  Perry,  on  the  death 
of  Beaton,  in  ft.  24 
Sept.  16S9. 

Rich.  Gillingham,  1616* 

Rich.  Gillingham,  1640. 

John  Shuttleworth,  inft. 
30  Oct.  1695. 

John  Martin,  on  the  refig. 
of  Shuttleworth,  inft. 
13  Mar.  1 7 1 1 .  He 
was  afterward  reftor 
of  Folke. 

John  Chafie,M.  A.  on  the 
death  of  Martin,  inft.  6 
Mar.  1717.  He  was  af¬ 
terwards  reftor  of  Purfe- 
Candel,  ceded,  and  re- 
inftituted  2  4  Dec.  1 7  3  o, 
being  then  prefented  by 
the  marquis  of  Hert¬ 
ford.  He  died  1757. 

George  Hutchings. 


OBOURNE, 

Woburn , 

a  little  vill,  fituated  about  a  mile  N.  E.  from  Sher- 
born,  and  feems  to  take  its  name  from  the  little  river 
or  bourne  Teo  or  Too,  on  which  it  ftands.  It  very 
anciently  belonged  to  the  church  of  Sarum.  K.  Ed¬ 
gar  gave  Waburnham ,  five  hides,  to  the  church  or  mo- 
naftery  of  Sherborn  m.  In  Domefday  Book  n,  the  bi- 
lhop  of  Sarijberie  holds  Woeburne :  it  confifted  of 
four  carucates,  worth  4I.  This  manor  was  de  vittu 
monachorum  de  Sherborn.  A  bull  of  pope  Eugenius 
III.  1 1 45,  mentions  the  vill  and  tithes  of  Woburn 
and  a  chapel  there,  and  the  church  of  St.  Mary 
Magdalen  near  the  caftle,  with  two  chapels.  In 
another  of  pope  Alexander  III.  reciting  and  confir¬ 
ming  the  polfefiions  of  the  abbey  of  Sherborn,  1302, 
the  manor  of  Woborne,  with  the  chapel  of  the  faid 
vill,  and  lands  and  tithes  there  are  mentioned.  In 
1293,  lands  here  belonging  to  the  abbey  were  va¬ 
lued  at  4I.  13  s.  4d.  ;  and  lands  belonging  to  the 
facrift  of  that  houfe  were  valued  at  3I.  16s.  8d. 
In  the  book  of  knights  fees  in  the  exchequer  by 
inquifition  taken  before  John  de  Kirkeley,  the  king’s 
treafurer,  this  vill  was  held  by  the  abbot  of  the  king 
in  chief  by  barony.  18  E.  I.  the  abbot  obtained  a 
charter  for  free  warren  in  this  manor,  which  was 
confirmed  8  E.  III.  In  the  ledger  book  of  Sherborn 
abbey  in  the  Cotton  library  is  a  long  and  minute 
account  of  the  cuftoms  and  lands  in  this  manor,  1 1 
and  19  R.  II. 

After  the  Dilfolution  this  manor,  parcel  of  Sher¬ 
born  abbey,  was  granted  to  Richard  Baker ,  efq.  and 
Richard  Sacvil  lent. ;  which  laft,  the  fame  year  had  li¬ 
cence  to  alienate  to  Richard  Angel  and  Margaret  his 
wife,  for  their  lives,  value  1 4 1.  7  s.  8  d.  12  Eliz. 
it  was  held  by  Tho .  lord  Buckhurjl,  who  had  licence 
to  alienate  to  Clem.  Si/ley  and  heirs;  but  it  feems 
afterwards  to  have  reverted  to  the  Crown  ;  for  14 
Jac.  I.  it  was  granted  inter  alia  to  fir  John  Digby , 
and  is  then  faid  to  have  been  poflefled  by  fir  W.  Ra¬ 
leigh.  It  now  belongs  to  Henry  Lord  Digby. 

In  this  parilh  Gonville  and  Caius  College  in  Cam¬ 


363 

bridge  have  a  manor  and  demefnes,  ftyled  the  manor 
of  Oborne. 


Castletown. 

.  This  vMj  though  it  belongs  to  this  parilh,  is  con- 
tiguous  to  the  E.  part  of  the  town  of  Sherborn,  to 
which  it  feems  a  fuburb.  It  is  a  ftreet  near  a  mile 
long,  at  the  E.  end  of  which  ftands  the  caftle, 
whence  it  receives  its  name.  It  has  a  diftinft  jurif- 
diftion  and  privileges  from  Sherborn,  and  a  feparate 
market  on  .  Here  is  a  fair  kept  Aug.  ' , 

and  alfo  a  market  for  cattle  held  weekly  on  fhurfdays 
near  the  caftle,  from  the  firft  Thurfday  in  December 
to  the  firft  Thurfday  in  Lent. 

This  vill  was  anciently  a  manor,  and  ftyled  a  bo¬ 
rough,  and  belonged  to  the  bifhop  of  Sarum.  In  a 
court  roll  of  the  manor  of  Sherborn,  17  H.  VIII. 
John  Lite  and  Will.  Uvedale,  bailiffs  of  the  burgh 
of  Caftleton,  accounted  for  the  market  here, 
2  1.  jf'5  s.  8  d.  and  for  the  farm  of  eels  2I. 

The  family  of  Mere  ‘lived  here  from  1547  to 

1627,  of  whom  fee  more  in  Chaldon-Herring. 

)  —  —  *  -  -  -  • 


The  Chapel 

is  a  chapel  of  eafe  to  Obourne,  and  was  dedi¬ 
cated  to  St.  Mary  Magdalen  1405,  as  dean  Chandler’s 
regifter.  It  is  very  neatly  oeled  and  pewed,  and  con- 
fifts  of  a  body  and  two  files.  It  firft  flood  near  the 
caftle,  a  little  to  the  E.  of  it ;  but  being  fallen  down 
it  was  removed  hither,  and  rebuilt  by  fir  Walter 
Raleigh.  On  the  N.  E.  fide  of  the  caftle  lies  Maud¬ 
lin’s  dole  of  fix  acres,  mentioned  in  ancient  deeds,  in 
which  perhaps  the  old  chapel  flood.  In  1714,  it  was 
rebuilt  by  William  lord  Digby,  and  enlarged,  partly 
at  his  own  charge,  and  partly  by  fome  fubferiptions, 
and  was  re-dedicated  as  before,  and  confecrated  Sept.  7, 
1715,  by  bifhop  Smalridge.  He  alfo  in  ^^aug¬ 
mented  it  with  200 1.  Its  real  value  is  7  1. 

In  the  N.  file  are  inferiptions  for  Mr.  Tho.  Pran - 
kerd  gent,  who  died  30  July  1737,  in  the  80th  year 
of  his  age;  alfo  for  Margaret  his  wife,  who  died 
1702,  set.  31;  for  Thomas,  their  fon,  fellow  of 
Wadham  college,  Oxford,  who  died  there  1717,  set. 
31,  and  for  feveral  others  of  this  family. 

In  the  S.  file  is  one  for  Mr.  'John  Beaton ,  who 
died  1717,  aet.  57. 

The  return  to  the  commifilon  1650  was,  that  the 
parfonage  of  Caftleton  was  worth  61.  per  annum. 
Davy  Ford,  a  preaching  minifter  fupplied  the  cure. 

The  caftle  of  Sherborn,  the  lodge,  and  the  feat  of 
lord  Digby,  lye  in  this  vill  ;  but  will  be  treated  of 
in  the  town  of  the  Sherborn. 


The  Church  of  Obourne 

was  anciently  a  chapel  of  eafe  to  the  mother  church 
of  Sherborn  ;  but  is  not  mentioned  in  the  valor  1291 . 
In  dean  Chandler’s  regifter  1405  it  is  ftyled  a  cha¬ 
pel  dependant  on  the  church  of  Sherborne,  and  de¬ 
dicated  to  St.  Cuthbert ;  and  it  is  there  faid,  that  the 
abbot  of  Sherborn  had  the  privilege  to  collate  and 
indutt  aparfonto  it  on  a  vacancy. 


“  Dugd.  Mon.  I.  62.  0  Tit.  2.  •  Tax.  Temporalit. 


The 


364 


ItoNDRED  OF  S  II  E  R  B  O  R  N; 


The  Rectory 

before  the  Reformation  belonged  to  Sherborn  abbey } 
fince  to  the  grantees  from  the  crown  ;  now  to  Henry 
lord  Digby. 


The  Vicarage* 


Patrols. 


The  queen. 


When  or  in  what  manner  it  was  endowed  is  un-  Thomas  Chafe,  efq.  Hugh 
certain.  In  1405,  Dean  Chandler’s  Regifter  men-  Hodges,  and  W.  San- 

tions  a  vicar  here,  but  in  more  early  times  it  was  font, 

probably  ferved  by  a  ftipendiary  prieft,  or  one  of  the  The  honourable  John 
monks  of  Sherborn.  Before  the  Reformation,  the  Digby. 
patronage  was  veiled  in  the  abby  of  Sherborn  ;  after¬ 
ward  it  paifed  to  ieveral  grantees,  till  at  length  it 
came  into  the  Digby  family,  where  it  ftill  remains. 

It  is  a  difcharged  living,  and  a  peculiar  of  Sarum. 


Prefelit  value, 
Tenths, 


Clear  yearly  value, 


1.  S.  d. 

6  5  10 

o  12  7 

45  o  o 


The  return  to  the  commiflion  1650,  was,  that  the 
vicarage  was  worth  16 1.  13  s.  4d.  per  annum.  John 
Lilly  fupplied  the  cure. 


Dili 

r.„4i 


Dean  Chandler’s  Regifter. 


Vicars. 

Benedict  Liger ,  victir, 
1405  p. 

John  Dunftar,  154 6. 

Charles  Brugge,  on  the 
death  of  the  laft  in¬ 
cumbent,  inflit.  3  Oft. 
31  Eliz.  . 

John  Squire. 

Roger  Ivore,  M.  A.  on 
the  ceffion  of  Squire, 
in  ft.  1 5  Nov.  1661. 

Samuel  Lownes,  on  the 
death  of  Ivore,  15  June, 
1665. 

John  Shuttleworth,  M.  A. 
alfo  reftor  of  Tifield, 
c.  Wilts,  and  preben- 

.  dary  of  Sarum.  He 
died  1750,  aged  80. 

Digby  Shuttlewofth,  his 
ibn. 

O  2  O  xi‘/* 


/ 


v  ' '  v  ■  h  r.j  fo  f  ..  I 

a  3  A  ?  d  'oft  To*  ftowft  •:  [j  nf 
' 

.1  di  81  .’  vcrTjico  hi, 


'■  :  ?  il  f.  •' 

t  t  f  1  f  r 

13  r.'tz  '  b:: ::  c 


w 

’JO I  703  .  JI3 

i  fZ  Z  l  m  i  -m 


SfcW 


The 


♦ 


[  365  ] 


The  Parish  and  Town  of 


S  H  E  R  B  O  R  N. 


The  parifli  is  very  large,  about  three  miles  and  a 
half  in  length,  and  two  and  a  half  in  breadth,  and 
was  much  larger  in  ancient  times,  when  it  included 
fcveral  neighbouring  vills  that  are  now  diftinft:  and 
independent  parilhes.  It  confifts  chiefly  of  arable 
and  fome  meadow.  The  foil  is  chiefly  a  loamy  fluid, 
in  fome  places  ftony,  called  here  Stone  Rujh.  Here 
is  good  blue  marie,  but  in  fmall  quantities. 

The  town  was  of  great  note  and  antiquity  in  the 
Saxon  age,  when  it  was  called  Scipabupn  or  Scipe- 
bupn :  by  William  of  Malmfbury  and  Brompton 
Schir  churn,  S chir bourne :  by  Huntingdon  Syrebkrn  or 
Scyr churn.  It  derives  its  name  from  the  Saxon  Scipe, 
i.  e.  clear,  pure  ;  and  bupn,  a  fpring  or  fountain  ; 
whence,  in  ancient  Latin  records,  and  by  the  mo- 
naflic  hiftorians,  it  is  ltiled  Fans  Clams  or  Limpidus. 

It  is  fituated  in  the  vale  of  Blackmore ,  cn 
the  N.  W.  confines  of  the  county,  bordering  on 
Somerfetfhire ,  ten  miles  N.  from  Cerne  Abbas, 
feventeen  from  Dorchefter,  xoo  computed  and  118  *- 
meafured  miles  from  London,  as  Ogilby,  and  ex¬ 
tends  3  furlongs  on  the  great  road  from  London  to 
Exeter,  which  pafl'es  through  it,  as  does  that  from 
Waymouth  to  Bath  and  Briflol. 

It  lies  in  2°  39'  W.  longitude,  as  Adams,  and  510 
T  latitude:  or  20  35'  W.  longitude,  510  6'  latitude, 
as  Salmon;  on  the  N.  fide  of  the  rivulet  or  brook  that 
runs  by  it,  and,  as  fome  will  have  it,  bears  its  name, 
but  according  to  others  is  a  branch  of  the  Tco  or  loo. 
Its  fituation  is  pleafant,  partly  on  a  declining  hill 
and  partly  in  a  vale,  and  by  its  fcuthern  ex- 
pofure,  very  fertile.  The  buildings  are  old,  generally 
of  ftonc,  and  not  very  regular  or  lofty,  having 
been  fo  fortunate  as  to  efcape  great  fires,  to  which 
fome  towns  owe  their  regularity  and  beauty  :  but  of 
late  years  feverai  neat  houfes  have  been  built  in  the 
modern  tafle.  It  is  2  miles  in  circumference,  and, 
including  Caflleton,  is  the  largeft  town  in  the  county, 
and  the  molt  populous,  except  Pool.  It  contains 
514  houfes,  and  in  1755,  here  were  2764  inhabi¬ 
tants.  From  the  regifter  of  the  baptifms,  marriages, 
and  burials,  in  feverai  periods  of  twenty  years  each, 
we  may  form  fome  conje&ure  of  the  number  and  in- 
ereafe  of  the  people, 


Baptized. 

Married. 

Buried. 

From  1538  to  1559, 

1028, 

3°2> 

919. 

1638  to  1659, 

1911, 

157, 

i843- 

1735  to  i~$6, 

1602, 

CO 

cr, 

cn 

1765. 

N.  B.  The  marriage*  by  jufliccs  of  peace  during 
the  civil  wars  were  not  regiftered. 


We  have  little  reafoti  to  imagine  this  place  had 
any  being  or  was  of  any  note  in  the  Britilh  or  even 
in  the  Roman  times,  as  no  traces  of  either  of  thefe 
people  appear  in  the  name  of  it,  nor  any  barrows, 
coins,  or  forts  which  fee  in  to  relate  to  them.  Mr. 
Baxter3  will  have  it  to  be  the  Arianus  or  Arailus  of 
Ravennas,  or  as  the  Vatican  edition  erroneoufiy  reads 
it,  Aramu's.  He  derives  it  from  Arian  iiifc,  Argent eus 
Fluxus  Aqua,  or  Fons  Clarus,  and  imagines  the  true 
reading  to  be  Arganus  from  the  Greek  'AcyAvU,  which 
imports  the  fame  thing. 

But  early  in  the  Saxon  times  it  was  a  place  of  note: 
for  here  Ina,  king  of  the  Weft  Saxons,  fixed  an 
epiicopal  fee,  A.  D.  704.  Fabian  and  fome  of  our 
hiftorians  affert  that  it  was  burnt  by  a  detachment 
oftheDanilh  army  about  1 103,  on  Sweno’s  deltruc- 
tive  march  from  Exeter  to  Old  Sarum  and  Wilton, 
in  which  he  deftroyed  and  plundered  all  the- country 
he  palled  through:  nor  is  it  improbable,  ctn- 
fidering  the  vacancies  in  the  lift  of  bifhops  and 
abbots,  that  the  town,  abbey  and  cathedral  were  laid 
in  ruins  by  a  people  who  were  remarkable  for  their 
hatred  to  religious  places. 

The  removal  of  the  bifhop’s  fee,  firft  to  Wilton 
and  afterward  to  Old  Sarum  and  Salilbury,  feems 
greatly  to  have  afte&ed  this  place  ;  for  our  ancient 
hiftorians  make  little  mention  of  b,  except  what  re¬ 
lates  to  the  caftle,  during  the  wars  between  Maud 
the!  emprefs  and  king  Stephen,  and  the  late  civil 
ware.  In  Malmfbury ’s  and  Matthew  of  Weftminfter’s 
timeb,  it  had  not  recovered  itfelf,  or  thofe  hifto- 
rians  had  imbibed  fome  prejudices  againft  it,  or 
never  faw  it  ;  for  the  former  fays-,  the  village 
of  Sherborn  was  neither  agreeable  by  number  of 
inhabitants,  or  by  pleafantnefs  of  fituation,  and  that  it 
was  matter  of  wonder  and  reproach  that  an  epifcopall 
feat  fhould  continue  there  fo  many  ages. 

In  Leland’s  and  Camden’s  time  it  was  the  mod  fre¬ 
quented  town  in  the  county,  and  its  woollen  manu¬ 
factures  turned  to  the  bed:  account :  but  it  fubfifted 
moftly  by  all  manner  of  trades  jointly.  Leland 
gives  this  account  of  it c.  “  The  town  of  Shirburne 
“  ftondith  partely  on  the  brow  of  an  hill,  partely  in 
“  a  botom.  I  efteem  it  to  lak  litle  of  a  2  miles  in 
“  cumpace.  It  ftondith  partely  by  making  of  clo:h, 
“  but  molt  by  al  maner  of  craftes :  and  for  a  dry 
“  toun  or  osher,  faving  Pole  that  is  a  litle  thing,  I 
“  take  it  to  be  the  belt  toun  at  this  prefent  tyme  yn 
“  Dorfetfhire.”  A  note  added  to  this  paflage  by 
Hearne  fays,  “  the  compafs-  of  Sherborne  is  nere  four 
“  miles,  and  the  proceflion  groxvnd  about  1  3  miles. 
“  The  town  is  above  a  mile  long  every  way.” 


a  GlofT.  voc.  Arianus.  b  Shireburn  eft  viculus ,  nec  hnbitnntium  frequentia,  nec  pofitionis  gratia  fuavis,  in  quo,  mirandum  &  gene 

pudendum,  fedem  epifcopalem  per  tot  durafle  fecula.  Malmfb.  de  reg.  I.  22.  ap  Lei.  Coll.  HI.  250.  Matthew  of  Wetlminfier  lj>e:iks  as 
flightingly  of  it  {  Sireburna  viculus  adeo  exilis  eft,  quod  mirum  videtur  per  tot  fsecula  ibidefn  epilcopatum  duralle.  Hill.  p.  25b. 

c  Itin.  vol.  II.  f.  47. 

Vol.  II,  4  Z  Since 


Hundred 


of 


S  .  M  E  R  B  O  R 


Since  the  Reformation,  the  cloathing  trade  is  quite 
loft,  inftead  of  which,  before  1700,  making  of 
buttons ,  haberdafliery  wares  and  bone  lace , 
employed  a  great  many  hands;  but  thefe  branches 
are  now  removed  into  the  North,  chiefly  to  Man- 
chefter.  At  prefent  the  markets  and  fairs,  and  the 
paffengers  from  London  to  Exeter,  See.  are  its  chief 
fupport. 

About  1740,  a  filk-throwfter  fettled  here,  and 
erected  mills  on  fir  Thomas  Tomb’s  plan.  In  1756, 
were  employed  500  hands,  and  in  a  few  years  800 
may  be  employed.  Some  are  alfo  engaged  in  the 
woollen  and  linen  way. 

11  H.  III.  a  market  and  fair  were  granted  here  d. 
a  3  H.  HI.  a  market,  and  24  Id.  III.  a  fair  was 
granted  here e.  28  E.  I.  the  bifliop  of  Sarum  had 
a  grant  of  a  market  and  fair  here  f.  15,  1 6,  1 7.  R.  II. 
John  bifhop  of  Sarum  had  confirmation  of  a  charter 
for  a  market  and  fair  here 

52  LL  III.  John  de  Bel  accounted  to  the  king  for 
the  iifue  of  the  bifhopric  of  Sarum,  then  void,  from 
15  Dec.  47  Id.  III.  tojApril  6.  the  fame  year,  before 
he  delivered  it  to  Walter  de  la  Wile,  canon  of  Sarum, 
ele£ted  bifhop.  Among  other  things  he  accounts  for 
6  1.  10  s',  for  the  farm  of  the  Port  Gabel  of  Sherborn, 
and  the  market  de  termino  Natal.  Ghrifli h. 

Here  are  four  fairs  kept  yearly,  viz.  on  Holy 
Thurfday,  July  7.  St.  Thomas  Beckct’s  day,  O.  S. 
or  1  8  N.  S.  kept  on  the  green :  on  July  15  O.  S.  or 
26  N.  S.  which  laft  is  called  Swithin’s  fair,  and  is 
kept -in  Swithin’s  ftreet,  the  toll  of  which  belongs  to 
the  vicar ;  and  another  in  the  firft  Monday  in  October, 
or  Pack  .Monday.  The  tolls  of  all,  except  St. 
Swithin’s,  belong  to  the  lords  of  the  manor.  Here 
are  two  markets  weekly,  on  Thurfday  and  Satur¬ 
day,  of  which  the  latter  is  the  principal,  and  well 
frequented. 

19  H.  III.  1234,  the  king  fent  a  writ  to  the 
fheriff  of  Dorfet,  that  as  he  underftood  a  buchardi- 
cum 1  or  tournament  was  agreed  on  between  W. 
de  Clifford  and  H.  fil.  Mathei,  on  Tuefday  after  the 
feaft  of  St.  Nicholas  at  Sireburn,  per  invidiam  et 
at  yam  k ;  he  orders  him  to  take  fome  knights  of  the 
county,  and  go  on  that  day  and  forbid  them,  buhar- 
dare  vel  tome  are  L 

The  affizes  were  formerly  often  held  here,  till 
about  t.  E.  IV.  but  of  late  only  in  1682,  and  in  Lent 
1715.  They  are  generally  removed  hither  from  Dor- 
chefter,  when  the  fmall  pox  or  any  epidemical  dif- 
temper  rages  there.  The  general  quarter  fefllons  for 
the  peace  are  held  here  once  a  year,  on  Tuefday  after 
the  claufe  of  Eafter. 

3  E.  VI.  May  12,  1549,  this  day  were  the  dikes 
broken  by  the  common  people.  Soon  after  in  the  fame 
year  was  an  infurrettion  in  the  Weft. 

In  1611  was  a  great  mortality  here"1. 


During  the  heat  of  this  difttraper,  from  June  to 
September  inclufive,  were  buried  273  perfons.  4  he 
burials  in  the  other  months  of  the  year  were  very 
moderate;  in  none  above  eight. 

In  16 83,  rvyelve  perfons  were  executed  here  for 
being  concerned  in  Monmouth’s  rebellion,  among 
whom  were  Mr.  Gliffon  of  Yeovil,  John  Savage,  and 
Richard  Hall  of  Culliton. 

1688,  the  prince  of  Orange  came  hither  to 
Sherbo  rne  Lodge  from  Exeter,  and  was  joined  in 
this  town  by  George  prince  of  Denmark,  the  dukes 
of  Ormond  and  Grafton,  lord  Churchill,  and  other 
perfons  of  quality,  who  deferted  king  James  at  Salis¬ 
bury.  After  a  few  days  ftay  he  continued  his  march 
to  London. 

1709,  May  id,  here  fell  a  remarkable  great  hail 
ftorm,  of  which  fee  more  in  the  account  of  the  church. 

1761,  June  9,  a  great  fhock  of  an  earthquake 
was  felt  here,  which  extended  to  Shafton, 

Here  are  three  commons  called  L-enthay-Mead  and 
Moor  ;  conflfting  of  about  five  hundred  acres  of 
pafture  and  meadow. 

In  feveral  records  relating  to  this  rown  mention  is 
made  of  vineyards,  which  occur  in  Doinc-fday  Book 
only  here  and  at  Durwefton.  Vineyards  in  England, 
though  now  very  rare,  were  formerly  very  common, 
as  may  be  gathered  from  feveral  places  which  yet 
retain  that  name  in  divers  parts  of  the  kingdom,  and 
from  ancient  records,  which  teftify  that  great  quan¬ 
tities  of  ground  were  allotted  for  that  purpofe  to 
abbeys  for  their  wine. 

William  Englebert,  a  famous  engineer,  was  born 
here.  Queen  Elizabeth,  for  his  fervices  1588,  al¬ 
lowed  him  a  penfion  of  100  marks  per  annum.  King 
James  would  not  permit  him  to  ferve any  foreign  prince. 
He  died  1634  at  Weftminfter  n. 

William  Thornton  was  alfo  born  here.  In  1665  he 
proceeded  M.  A.  and  fellow  of  Wadham  College  ;  was 
ordained  prieft,  1673;  vicar  ofSouthrop,c.Gloucefter, 
1679;  principal  of  Hart-Hall,  1688  ;  proftor  for  the 
diocefe  of  Gloucefter  in  the  convocation  that  met 
1701  ;  re&or  of  Stone  in  Kent,  1702;  and  died  1707. 
Hart- Hall  was  in  great  repute  under  his  government. 
He  was  eminent  for  inoffenfive  behaviour  and  inno- 
cency  of  life,  fteadinefs  of  principles  in  church  and 
ftate,  great  modefty  and  humility  ;  and  was  excellently 
verfed  in  the  fathers,  efpecially  thofe  of  the  four  firft 
centuries,  which  he  made  the  ftandard  of  judging* 
controverfial  points  between  the  church  of  England, 
the  Roman-Catholicks,  and  Diffenters. 

This  town  gave  the  title  of  baron  to  fir  John  Digby, 
who  was  created  baron  Digby  of  Sherborn,  16  Jac.  L 
1618.  The  honour  became  extintt  on  the  death  of 
his  grandfon  John  earl  of  Briftol,  1698  ;  but  was  re¬ 
vived  1763,  when  Henry  lord  Digby  was  created  ba¬ 
ron  of  Sherborn. 


Perfpns. 

In  May  were  buried  —  —  —  jQ 

June  —  —  —  —  —  —  4r 

JUly  —  —  —  —  —  —  Io6 

Auguft  —  —  —  —  —  78 

September  —  —  —  —  —  4<5 

Ottober  —  —  _ _  _  _  . . 


The  Manor. 

I11  Dome fd ay  Book  the  bijhop  of  Sarijberie  held 
Scircburne.  Queen  Eddid  held  it,  and  before  her 
bifliop  Aluuold.  T.  R.  E.  it  gelded  for  43  hides. 
The  bifliop  held  12  hides.  Several  knights  held  of 
the  bifliop  22  hides  and  a  half.  Six  thanes,  held 
eight  hides  and  a  half.  The  bifliop  had  in  demefne 


<1  Rot.  Clauf.  e  lb.  f  Rot.  Pat.  m.  14. 
Fr.  Bobourt ,  haftiludii  fpecies.  Du  Can»e. 
n  Fuller’s  Worthies.  8  Tit.  2.  ° 


t  Ibid.  m.  5.  k  Mag.  Rot.  16.  m.  2.  Madox,  Hift.  Exclieq.  496.  *  Bohorikttm 

Ana,  odium.  Id.  1  Rymer  Fad.  t.  I.  332.  ®  Sherborn  Regiiter. 


1 6  carucates. 


SHERBOURN, 


1 6  carucates,  which  were!  never  divided  into  hides, 
nor  gelded. 

The  monks  of  Scireburn  held  nine  carucates  and  a 
half,  which  were  never  divided  into  hides,  nor  ever 
gelded.  What  the  bifhop  had  in  demefne  was  worth 
50  1.  the  monks  6  1.  10  s.  the  knights  of  the  bilhop 
27  1.  and  the  thanes  6  1.  p 

N.  B.  The  former  parcel  was  the  manor  that  be¬ 
longed  to  the  bilhop  of  Salifbury,  the  latter  to  the 
monks,  and  is  faid  to  be  de  virtu  monacborum . 

33  H.  II.  on  a  tallage  of  the  manor  of  the  bilhop 
of  Sarum  then  vacant,  the  cuftodes  accounted  for 
the  gift  of  the  men  of  Sherborn  12I.  13  s.  411. 1 
1  H.  III.  Ilenry  de  Trublevil  held  this  manor  r,  per¬ 
haps  in  a  vacancy  of  the  bilhopric  of  Sarum.  4  E.  !. 
1276,  the  bilhop  proffered  [optulit]  his  fervice  of 
live  knights  fees  for  all  his  lands  here,  to  be  per¬ 
formed  by  William  Dargentun,  Hacq.  le  Meyre, 
Robert  dc  Bareford,  Richard  de  Fineheborn,  Johnde 
Parys,  Peter  de  Lond.  John  de  la  Ry  vere,  Robert  de 
Conton,  &c.  with  ten  covered  horfes  s.  In  a  book 
of  knights  fees  in  the  Exchequer,  by  inquifition  taken 
before  John  de  Kirkeley,  bilhop  of  Ely,  1286 — 1290, 
the  king’s  treafurer,  the  bilhop  held  in  the  hundred 
of  Sherborn  the  vills  of  Sherborn,  Burton,  Wotton, 
Candel-Epifcopi,  in  demefne  of  the  king  in  chief,  by 
barony  and  fervice  of  live  knights  in  the  king’s  army 
40  days,  at  his  own  charge :  and  the  heirs  of  James 
de  llufheton  held  half  a  fee  in  Sherborn  of  the  king 
by  his  barony.  In  1293,  Shirborn,  with  the  ham¬ 
lets  belonging  to  the  bilhop,  was  valued  at  190  1. 
16  s.  24- d.  20  E.  III.  the  bi Drop  held  one  fee  in 
Sherborn.  15,  16,  17,  R.  II.  John  bilhop  of  Sarum 
had  a  confirmation  of  a  charter  of  free  warren  in 
Sherborn,  Candel,  Wotton,  Langdon,  and  Charde- 
litoke  u. 

An  ancient  record  fans  date  gives  us  an  account 
of  thefe  perfons  who  held  knights  fees  of  the  bilhop 
in  this  manor  ;  viz.  Roger  Si  ward  did  homage- to  the 
bilhop  for  lands,  3  R.  II ;  Philip  Fitzzuarren  did  the 
fame,  49  E.  HI ;  Roger  Coppe ,  for  lands  held  of  him 
in  this  manor,  49  E.  Ill ;  Nicholas  Latimer ,  and  the 
heir  of  J.  Fontleroy,  held  one  knight’s  fee,  which 
Richard  de  Langford  and  William  Hillary  held, 
equally  divided.  Richard  de-  Langford  held  as  be¬ 
fore  one  fee,  which  Richard  de  Langford  and  William 
Hillary  held,  equally  divided.  Nicholas  Latimer  and 
John  Fanntleroy  held  one  knight’s  fee,  now  held  by 
Robert  Camel  and  John  Fauntleroy.  John  Lezvfon 
did  homage  for  lands  in  this  manor,  50  E.  III. 
William  Ruffel  held  hall  a  fee  here.  Thomas  Saldon 
held  two  fees  here,  which  William  Boffel  lately  held. 
Thomas  Golde  or  Gouldcn  held  half  a  fee  here,  late 
"William  Bolfel’s. 

The  rich  and  valuable  poffeffions  of  the  church  of 
Sarum  in  Sherborn  and  its  environs  loon  drew  the 
attention  of  courtiers  and  favourites.  4  E.  VI.  the 
king  recites  in  a  patent  that  2  E.VI.  John  Capon , 
bilhop  of  Sarum,  demifed  to  Edward  duke  of  Somer - 
Jet  the  manor  of  Sherborn,  with  the  caftle,  and  the 
manors  of  Wotton-Whitfield,  Burton,  Holneft,  Yete- 
minfter,  Candel-Bifhop,  Caftleton,  Ncwland,  and  the 
hundreds  of  Sherborn  and  Yetminfter:  now  the  king 
demifes  them  to  fir  John  Paulet ,  knt.  lord  St.  John , 
for  99  years.  In  the  regency  of  queen  Mary,  bifhop 
Capon  exhibited  a  bill  in  chancery  (Nicholas  Heath, 
archbifhop  of  York,  being  then  lord  chancellor) 


t) f 

again  ft  fir  John  Paulet,  {hewing  that  the  ieafe  he  mad  ■ 
to  the  duke  of  Somerfct  was  by  threats  and  f  ffar 
ol  his  life  :  on  which  die  lord  .chancellor  relieved 
him,  and  decreed  the  premifes  to  the  bilhop; 

N.  B.  The  duke' of  Somerfct  had  affigned  his  leale 
to  iir  John  hauler. 

King  Henry  VIII.  poffefled  with  the  evil  fpirit  of 
avarice  and  faerilege,  diffolved  all  the  monaitcries, 
feized  on  their  lands  and  Hock,  plundered  their  trea- 
lur'es,  ornaments,  and  furniture,  to  fupply  his  wants 
and  extravagance,  and  reward  his  courtiers,  who  con¬ 
curred  to  effect  his  defmns. 

o 

Under  Edward  VI.  the  chantries  and  other  reli¬ 
gious  and  charitable  foundations,  the  bells,  plate,  and 
ornaments  of  cathedrals  and  parochial  churches,  fell 
a  prey  to  the  avarice  of  his  minifters,  who  had  feen 
and  reaped  the  golden  harveft  of  the  general  diffo- 
lution,  and,  intent  on  lucrative  views,  now  extended 
them  to  the  lands  of  bifhops,  deans,  and  chapters : 
and  fome  attempts  of  this  kind  began  to  be  made  in 
this  reign. 

Queen  Elizabeth  followed  thefe  examples.  She 
was  a  princefs  of  many  and  great  virtues,  but  allayed 
with  fome  of  Her  father’s  ill  qualities.  Actuated  with 
the  fame  fpirit  of  avarice,  facrilege,  and  rapacity  for 
church-lands,  under  colour  of  frugality  of  the  pub¬ 
lic  money  and  the  privy  purfe,  fire  rewarded  her  fa¬ 
vourites  and  minifters  with  the  fpoils  of  the  church; 
made  great  havock  among  the  lands'  of  the  bifhops, 
and  deans  and  chapters,  and  permitted,  or  at  leaf!  con¬ 
nived  at,  the  depredations  of  her  minifters,  which  was 
one  of  the  greateft  blemifhes  of  her  reign.  Many 
bifliopricks  were  kept  vacant  till  a  perfon  was  found 
who  would  accept  of  them  on  condition  of  alienat¬ 
ing  fome  of  the  moft  valuable  poffeffions  to  fame 
courtier ;  which  fome  honeftly  refuted,  and  others 
meanly  complied  with.  Some  compenfations,  but 
very  unequal  ones,  were  indeed  made,  by  granting 
impropriations  in  exchanging  lands ;  all  which  re¬ 
duced  many  bifliopricks  to  inch  a  degree,  that  fome 
could  not  fupport  a  bifhop  Editable  to  his  dignity. 
Many  dignities  in  cathedral  churches  were  totally 
iuppreffed,  and  their  lands  alienated  and  wafted.  All 
this  was  effe&ed  even  under  the '  fanftion  of  parlia¬ 
ment.  Every  artifice  was  employed,  and  fometimes 
violent  means  were  ufed.  The  biftioprick  of  Sarum 
buffered  greatly.  The  rich  manor  of  Sherborn,  and 
many  lands,  &c.  in  the  environs,  were  alienated  from 
it.  The  fee  was  twice  kept  vacant  fome  years  in 
this  reign  ;  which  intervals  were  certainly  employed 
to  find  a  fit  perfon  who  would  comply  with,  fir  Walter 
Rawleigh’s  terms.  Thefe  depredations  continued  a 
great  part  of  this  reign,  till  that  worthy  prelate  arch- 
bilhop  Whitgift  put  a  flop  to  them  by  a  feafonable 
and  fpirited  remonftrance  to  the  queen. 

It  has  been  oblerved  that  very  few  have  long  en¬ 
joyed  thefe  alienated  poffeffions,  and  moft  of  the  pro¬ 
prietors  have  died  untimely  or  violent  deaths.  See 
PeckVDefiderata  Curiofa,  vol.  II.  b.  XII.  N°  6.  p.  5. 

Queen  Elizabeth  fee  ms  to  have  obliged  John  Piers, 
bifhop  of  Sarum,  elected  1578,  to  leafe  Sherborn 
and  other  lands  belonging  to  his  fee  to  her  for  99 
years.  She  the  fame  year,  (a.  r.  20.)  by  virtue  of  a 
leafe  recited  in  the  patent,  grants  all  her  right  in  the 
manors  of  Sherborn,  Wotton-Whitfield,  Burton,  Hol- 
neft,  Yateminfter,  Candel-Bifhop,  Caftleton,  Newland, 
the  hundreds  of  Sherborn  and  Yateminfter,  the  caftle 

rRot.  Pat.  m.  11.  ‘  Madox,  Baron.  Angl.  L  III.  p-  33* 

and 


PTit.  3.  1  Mag.  Rot.  Ror.  12.  Madox,  Hift.  Excbcq.  442. 

‘  Tax.  Temp.  u  Rot.  Pat.  m.  5. 


Hundred 


S  II  E  R  B  O  R  N. 


and  park  of  Sherborn,  the  rectories  and  advowfons  of 
the  rectories,  vicarages,  and  chantries,  to  Thomas 
Whits.  _ 

On  the  tranflation  of  bifhop  Tiers  from  Sarum 
to  York,  1588,  there  was  a  vacancy  in  this  lee  for 
three  years  ;  during  wnich  time  the  lands  before- 
mentioned  remained  in  the  crown  or  its  grantees. 
Eiihop  Coldwel  fucceeded  1591  ;  who,  34  Eliz.  1592, 
granted  the  m  mors  mentioned  in  White’s  grant  (ex¬ 
cept  the  manors  of  Burton  and  Holneft,  and  the  rec¬ 
tories  and  advowfons,  which  are  not  mentioned)  to  the 
queen  by  leafe  for  99  years,  referving  a  yearly  rent 
of  200  1.  16  s.  id.  to  himfelf  and  fucceffors  x.  She 
conveyed  the  premiles  to  fir  Walter  Rawleigh.  It  is 
laid  that  the  bifhop  was  furprized  into  a  confent  to 
this  alienation,  and  never  enjoyed  himfelf  after.  On 
his  death,  A.  D.  1596,  the  fee  was  again  vacant 
two  years.  Dr.  Toby  Matthews  fhould  have  had  it, 
but  he  had  too  much  virtue  to  take  it  on  fir.  Walter 
Jlawlcigh’s  conditions.  Dr.  Henry  Cotton  accepting 
and  performing  them,  was  elected  bifhop  1598:  on 
which  Hr  Ilenrv  Spelman  makes  this  fevere  remark  ; 
“  that  the  bilhop’s  fon,  though  born  blind,  was 
made  canon  of  Saltfbury,  ppffefTed  of  three  or  four 
parfonages,  and  yet  died  a  beggar  41  Eliz  1598, 
fir  Walter  Ilawleigh  and  John  Fitz-James  furrendered 
their  relpeclive  intereft  in  the  cable,  manors,  &c. 
mentioned  in  White’s  leafe,  20  Eliz.  and  alfo  the 
manor  of  Upcern  (but  the  hundreds  of  Sherborn  and 
Yateminfler,  and  the  reflories,  See.  are  not  mentioned) 
to  bifhop  Cotton  ;  who  granted  them  by  indenture 
confirmed  by  the  dean  and  chapter,  in  fee  to  the 
queen,  referving  the  yearly  rent  of  260  1.  for  Sher¬ 
born,  and  60  1.  for  Burton  and  Holneft,  for  ever  ; 
and  fhe  conveyed  them  in  fee  to  fir  Walter  ilawleigh 
and  John  Fitz-James  x.  "Thus  the  total  alienation  of 
thefe  lands  from  the  fee  of  Sarum  was  completed. 

2  Jac.  I.  the  hundreds  of  Sherborn  and  Yetminfler, 
Sherborn-Barton  manor,  Pinford  and  Rimefly  manor, 
and  feveral  ftnall  parcels  of  land  in  Sherborn,  New- 
land  liberty,  Caflleton  and  Woburn,  &c.  and  a  li¬ 
berty  of  hawking,  filling,  and  fowling,  in  the  manors 
of  Burton  and  Holneft,  late  the  poffellions  of  the  bi¬ 
fhop  of  Sarum  and  fir  Walter  Rawleigh,  were  granted 
to  Alexander  Brett,  efq.  for  the  term  of  60  years, 
abfque  computo.  The  fame  year  Sherborn  park,  a 
rent  of  22  1.  10  3.  3 1  d.  out  of  the  manor  of  Upcern, 
lands  in  Chemoll,  woods  in  Leigh  and  Totnell,  a 
pafture  called  Bully  Ridge  in  Lillington,  the  reftory 
and  tithes  of  Pimford,  a  moiety  of  the  manors  of 
Primfly  and  Pimford,  Honeycomb  Wood  and  Thorn 
Leafe  of  60  acres,  a  moiety  of  Park  Leafe,  Bufh 
Leafe,  and  Common  Leafe,  containing  140  acres, 
were  granted  to  Alexander  Brett,  knt.  and  George 
Hull,  for  the  ufe  of  Elizabeth  Rawleigh  and  her  fa¬ 
mily.  6- Jac.  I.  the  manors  mentioned  in  fir  Walter 
Rawleigh’s  grant  (except  thofe  of  Burton  and  Hol¬ 
neft,  and  the  rectories  and  advowfons  of  the  vicarages 
which  are  not  mentioned),  the  park  of  Sherborn,  the 
rectory  and  tithes  of  Pimford,  a  moiety  of  the  manor  of 
Primefly,  Flonycomb  Wood  and  Thorn  Leafe,  a  rent 
of  22  1.  out  of  the  manor  of  Upcern,  he.  the  manor 
of  Sherborn  Barton,  lands  in  Sherborn,  Caflleton, 
and  Oborne,  the  hundreds  of  Sherborne  and  Yet- 
minfter,  and  return  of  writs  called  Green  Wax,  faid 
to  be  the  poffeffions  of  hr  Walter  Rawleigh,  were 
granted  to  fir  Robert  Carr,  knt.  8  Jac.  I.  the  manors 
of  Sherborn,  Newland,  Caflleton,  W otton-Whitfield, 


Yetminfler,  Bifhops-Candel,  the  rent, -out  of  Upcern, 
the  hundreds  of  Sherborn  and  Yetminfler,  Sherborn 
Caflle,  Park,  and  Lodge,  late  the  poflcliions  of  fir 
Walter  Ilawleigh,  were  granted  to  Henry  prince  of 
Wales  ;  who  dying  not  long  after,  the  premiles  were 
1  1  Jac.  I.  again  granted  to  Robert  Carr  carl  of  Sower- 
fet  for  2000  1.  together  with  the  manor  of  Sherborn 
Barton,  a  moiety  of  the  manors  of  Prunefley  and 
Pimford,  the  boroughs  of  Caflleton  and  Newland, 
Flonycomb  Wood  and  Thorn  Leafe,  lands  in  Sher¬ 
born,  Caflleton,  Newland,  Prunefley,  Barton,  Sher¬ 
born  Barton,  Wcarground,  Mallard,  M.iwdlin-Cloie, 
Dymbridge,  Hopyard,  Cable-Ditches,  EalbCoppice, 
Wefl-Coppice,  Upcerne,  Whitfield,  Whitfield  de- 
tnefnes,  Pinford  farm,  Wotton,  Bifhop’s-Candel,  Yet- 
minfler,  Barton  farm,  Blackmarfh,  Overeombe,  Sr. 
Barbe’s  farm,  Clatcomb,  Neihercomb,  Houhdflreet, 
Eftbury,  Weftbury,  Lillington  and  Siockbridge ;  alfo 
the  redtoty  of  Pinford,  with  the  glebe  lands  and 
tithes  belonging  to  the  monailery  of  Sherborn  ;  li¬ 
berty  of  hunting,  fi firing,  and  fowling  in  the  manors 
of  Burton  and  Holneft  ;  Sherborn  prebend,  with  the 
tithes ;  a  yearly  penfion  of  6  s.  8  d.  payable  out  of 
the  rectory  of  Over-Compton,  and  an  ther  of  46  s. 
8  d.  out  of  the  redfory  of  Ncther-Compton  ;  a  portion 
of  tithes  in  Marfii,  Thornford,  and  Week,  all  be¬ 
longing  to  the  prebend  of  Sherborn. 

13  Jac.  I.  the  earl  had  a  grant  or  a  confirmation,  of 
thefe  lands  ;  in  which  Yetminfler  hundred,  and  th# 
moiety  of  Prunefly  manor,  and  feveral  of  the  parcels 
of  land  before-mentioned  are  omitted.  Honycomb 
Wood  and  Thorn  Leafe  are  faid  to  be  granted  for 
the  remainder  of  a  term  of  99  years.  Mawdlin’s 
Clofe,  on  the  N.  E.  fide  of  the  caflle,  is  faid  to  con¬ 
tain  fix  acres.  There  are  leveral  other  particulars 
added  to  this  laft  grant ;  viz.  the  office  of  the  keeper 
of  the  park,  and  the  pannage  and  herbage  of  it,  af- 
figned  to  Ralph  Horfey,  knt.  and  W alter,  fon  of  fir 
Walter  Rawleigh  ;  St.  Andrew’s  mills,  Haydon  wood, 
and  feveral  finall  parcels  of  tithes. 

Soon  after  the  earl  forfeited  thefe  lands  on 
his  convitflion  for  being  acceflary  to  the  murder  of  lir 
Thomas  Overbury,  and  14  March,  14  Jac.  I.  all  or 
moft  of  the  lands  mentioned  in  the  grants  6,  8,  11, 
13  Jac.  I.  were  granted  for  10,000  1.  to  fir  John 
Dlgby,  knt.  and  confirmed  27  Nov.  the  fame  year. 

Carew,  fon  of  fir  Walter  Rawleigh,  made  feveral 
attempts  to  recover  his  paternal  eftate.  His  petition 
to  the  houfe  of  commons  contains  fome  curious  par¬ 
ticulars  relating  to  the  beforementioned  grants.  He 
alledges,  that  his  father’s  lands  and  offices  were  feized 
on  his  condemnation ;  but  it  was  found  that  his  caflle 
and  lands  in  Sherborn  were  entailed  on  his  children, 
and  that  he  could  forfeit  it  only  during  his  own  life:  that 
the  king  gave  him  all  he  had  forfeited,  but  kept  him 
prifoner  in  the  Tower :  that  feven  years  after  his  im- 
prifonmept  he  enjoyed  Sherborn,  till  fir  Robert  Carr 
became  favourite,  when  the  conveyance  of  Sherborn 
was  queftioned  in  the  exchequer  chamber,  and,  for 
want  of  one  fingle  word,  which  yet  was  found  in  the 
paper  book,  and  was  only  an  overfight  of  the  clerk, 
it  was  pronounced  invalid,  and  Sherborn  forfeited  to 
the  crown,  and  given  to  fir  Robert  Carr ;  lady  Raw¬ 
leigh  and  her  children  in  vain  petitioning  againft  it. 
Prince  Henry  defired  Sherbourn  might  be  given  him, 
pretending  to  like  the  ftrength  and  beauty  of  the 
place,  but  with  an  intention  to  give  it  back  to  fir 
Walter.  His  requefl  was  granted,  and  fir  Robert 


Bifhop  ol  Saturn’s  MS.  •  7  Sir  Henry  Spelman’s  Hill,  of  Sacrilege,  p.  279. 


Carr 


S  H  E  R  S 

Carr  fadsfied  with  25,000 1. ;  but  prince  Henry  dying 
foon  after,  the  king  gave  Sherborn  again  to  fir  Ro¬ 
bert  Carr,  and  on  his  condemnation  to  fir  John  Digbw 
Mr.  R.awleigh,  after  his  father’s  death,  fpent  five 
years  at  Oxford,  after  which  he  made  an  uniuccefsful 
attempt  to  obtain  fome  redrefs.  He  afterwards  tra¬ 
velled  abroad  till  the  death  of  king  James  1.  On  his 
return  he  petitioned  the  parliament  to  be  reftored  in 
blood,  to  enable  him  to  inherit  his  father’s  lands. 
The  petition  having  been  twice  read  in  the  houfe  of 
lords,  king  Charles  fent  for  Mr.  Rawleigh*  and  told 
him  he  had,  when  prince,  promifed  the  earl  of  Briftol 
to  fecure  his  title  to  Sherborn  againft  the  heirs  of  fir 
Walter  Rawleigh,  for  which  he  had  10,000  1.  and 
was  obliged  to  make  good  that  promife  now  he  was 
king  ;  and  that  unlefs  he  would  quit  his  right  and 
title  to  Sherborn,  he  would  not  pafs  his  bill  of  refto- 
ration.  At  length,  being  lenlible  of  the  impoflibi- 
lity  of  conteiVmg  with  the  king’s  power,  and  that, 
not  being  reftored  in  blood,  he  could  not  poffefs  or 
enjoy  any  lands,  he  fubmitted  to  the  king’s  will. 
On  this  an  aft  palfed  for  his  reftoration,  and  together 
with  it  a  fettlement  of  Sherborn  to  the  earl  of  Briftol ; 
and,  for  fome  recompence,  400  1.  per  annum  penfion 
during  his  life,  after  his  mother’s  death,  which  was 
paid  to  her  in  lieu  of  her  jointure.  In  order  to  gain 
favour  with  the  parliament  he  fets  forth,  that,  though 
bred  at  court,  he  never  oppofed  any  of  their  jult 
rights  and  privileges,  and  was  refolved  for  the  future 
to  range  himfelf  under  the  banner  of  the  commons  of 
England,  and  promifes  the  fame  for  his  two  fons;  fo 
that  he  might  probably  aggravate  fome  circumftances 
in  order  to  ingratiate  himfelf.  In  1652,  500 1.  per 
annum  out  of  lord  Digby’s  eflate,  was  fettled  upon 
him  z. 

I  have  been  informed  by  Wriothefly  Digby,  LL.  D. 
that  fir  Walter  Rawleigh  Was  allowed  his  perfonals ; 
that  his  patent  was  granted  with  a  claufe  of  revoca¬ 
tion  ;  and  that  he  afterwards  fuffered  a  recovery,  in 
which  his  lady  and  fon  joined. 

In  1650,  lady  Brooks  was  tenant  to  lord  Digby’s 
eftate  in  this  county  at  566  1.  per  annum.  In  1653 
was  paid  out  of  the  earl  of  Briftol’s  eftate  to  the  mi- 
nifter  of  Pool  30  1.  16  s.  2  d. — of  Blanford  53  1.  19  s. 
4  d. — of  Bradpole,  1 5  1.  15  s. — of  Sherborn  44!.  1 8  s. 

• — of  Frampton  29  1.  18  s.  4  d. 

After  the  alienation  from  the  fee  of  Sarum,  a  chief 
rent  of  260  1.  per  annum  had  been  paid  to  the  fee  of 
Sarum.  In  1645  it  was  fequeftered  with  the  reft  of 
lord  Digby’s  eftate.  In  1648  it  was  fold  to  Thomas 
Brown ,  efq.  for  2730  1.;  but  after  the  Reftoration 
it  reverted  again  to  that  fee.  The  manor  now  con- 
fifts  of  7000  acres,  and  includes  all  the  other  manors 
and  tithings  in  the  town.  Lord  Digby  holds  two 
court-leets  in  the  town-hall,  at  Lady  Day  and  Michael¬ 
mas. 


The  Manor  of  the  Abbey. 

This  manor  feems  to  have  contained  fome  part  of 
the  town,  but  what  part  of  it  is  uncertain.  After 
the  dilfolution  it  came  to  the  Horfeys,  and  was  by 
them  alienated  to  lord  Digby. 


OUR  NT, 


The;  Manor  of  Sherborn-Bart 

feerris  to  have  belonged  to  the  bifhopric  or  abbey ■.  4^ 

Eliz..  it  was  granted  to  Thomas  Freke  and  Robert 
bwatne;  whence  k  came  to  fir  Walter  Rawleigh,  and 
from  him  palled  in  the  fame  manner  as  the  principal 
manor  of  Sherborn  did.  In  1645,  three  parts  of 
Barton  farm,  and  divers  tenements  there,  value  1641 

25°  1.  5  s.  per  annum,  belonging  to  lord  Digby,  were 
fequeftered. 


The  Manor  once  belonging  to  Lord  Stourton. 

2  H.  V.  Ivo  Fitzwarin  held  feven  melfuages,  one 
carucate  of  land,  &c.  in  Sherborn,  of  the  bilhop  of 
Sarum.  28  H.  VI.  John  Cbidiock,  knt.  at  his  death 
held  fix  melfuages. and  100  acres  of  land  here,  and 
in  Woburn  and  Thornford,  of  William  abbot  of 
Sherborn.  16  H.  VIII.  this  manor  was  polfefled  by 
William  lord  Stmrton.  2  and  3  Philip  and  Mary, 
Charles  lord  Stourton  held  here  lands  of  the  bilhop 
of  Sarum,  clear  yearly  value  61.  In  1645,  lord 
Stourton’s  old  rents  here,  val.  61.  per  annum,  were 
fequeftered.  It  now  belongs  to  lord  Digby. 

Though  this  town  was  never  accounted  a  borough, 
yet,  being  a  town  of  great  trade,  it  once  fent  repre¬ 
fen  tatives  to  a  council  at  Weftminfter,  by  a  particu¬ 
lar  fummons,  17  E.  III.;  arid  the  perfons  fent  were 
Adam  de  Livedon,  Richard' Atte  Slade,  and  William 
Turpin  a. 

Sherborn  is  now  governed  by  two  conftables  chofen 
yearly. 


The  Bishopric. 

It  is  the  general  opinion  of  ancient  hiftoriaris, 
founded  on  a  concurrent  probability  of  circumftances, 
that  St.  Paul  planted  the  Chriftian  religion  in  this 
ifland,  where  it  flourilhed  in  fome  degree  during, 
the  time  the  Romans  polfefled  it,  but  greatly  de¬ 
clined  under  the  pagan  Saxons.  Auguftine  the  monk 
firft  introduced  popery  into  Kent,  about  A.  D.  597  ; 
but  he  does  not  feem  to  have  made  any  progrefs  in 
any  other  parts  of  the  kingdom.  Birinus  an  Italian 
monk  did  the  fame  A.  D.  634  in  Welfex,  and  fixed 
an  epifcopal  fee  at  Dorchefter  in  Oxfordfhire  b :  and 
as  that  place  was  fituated  in  the  kingdom  of  Mercia, 
and  remote  from  the  greateft  part  of  Welfex  (Handing 
very  near  the  confines  of  Berklhire),  it  might  belong 
to  the  latter ;  for  the  Weft  Saxon  princes  could  not 
have  authority  to  ereft  a  fee  in  another  prince’s  domi¬ 
nions.  Cenwall,  king  of  the  Weft  Saxons,  divided  his 
kingdom  into  two  diocefes.  A.  D.  650  he  made  Egle- 
bert  bilhop  of  Dorchefter,  and  660  Winn  bilhop  of 
Winchefter.  Eglebert,  refenting  the  partition  of  his 
diocefe,  and  the  preference  given  to  Wina  by  being 
placed  in  the  capital  city  of  the  Weft-Saxons,  retired 
to  France,  and  was  made  bilhop  of  Paris ;  and  Wina 
held  his  bilhopric  three  years,  but  in  666,  upon  fome 
difagreement  with  the  king,  was  difmifled.  The 
Weft-Saxons  remained  without  a  bilhop  till  in  670 
Hlotherus,  or  Eleutherius,  or  Leutheris,  was  made 


1  Journals  of  the  Houfe  of  Commons.  1 

Angl.  ed.  Rich.  p.  329,  Sc  feq.  Dugd.  Monaft,  vol. 
Coll,  vol.  III.  244. 

VOL.  II.‘ 


Willis,  Notit.  Pari.  vol,  II.  p.  395.  b  Saxon  Chron.  p.  30.  Godwin  de  Prasful. 
I.  24.  vol.  II.  476.  Bede,  Hill.  L.  V.  c.  19.  W.  Malmsbu'ry,  Brompton.  Leland, 

5  A  bilhop 


37° 


H  U  N  D  R  E  D 


O  t 


S  H  £  R  B  O  R  N. 


bifliop  of  Wincliefter,  and  was  the  only  bifhop  of  Bifhop  Godwin  has  given  a  larger  account  of 
We'fl'ex  ;  whence  he  is  il i led  bifhop  of  the  Well  thefe  bifliops  ;  but  it  mijlt  be  cbferved  that  our an- 
Saxons.  He  died  676,  and  was  fucceedcd  by  Hedda,  Cienc  hirtorians  have  fometimes  confounded  the  bi- 
who  died  703.  Daniel  fucceeded  about  705,  in  which  ftyips  of  Wilton  with  thole  of  Winton,  or  Win- 
year  king  Ina  divided  the  bifhopric  of  Wincliefter.  chefter,  by  reafon  of  the  near  refemblance  of  thole 
Aklhelm  was  made  bifliop  of  Sherborn,  which  was  a  names.  Leland  gives  us  a  lift  of  the  bifliops  of 
bilhop’s  fee  366  years,  and  wherein  fate  26  bifliops.  Sunning,  which  are  exactly  the  fame  as  thole  of 
This  diocefe  contained  the  counties  of  Dorfet,  Berks,  Wilton  h. 

Wilts,  Somerfet  c,  Devon,  and  Cornwall. 

The  Danifh  wars  having,  produced  many  dif-  A  feries  of  the  bifliops  of  Sherborn  from  the  Re¬ 
orders,  there  was  a  vacancy  of  fev.en  years  111  the  gifter  of  St.  Oiraund,  Leland’s  ColleHanea  II  n7 
bifhopric  of  Weffex  :  on  which  occafion  William  and  a  MS.  of  bifliop  Ward  in  the  pofTcffion  0^1  lie 
of  Malmsbury  d  tells  us  pope  Formofus,  A.  D.  bifliop  of  Salisbury.  r 


Oimutjd’s  Reg.  and  Ward’s  MS. 


705.  Altelmus, 
709.  Frotnerus, 


Malmsbury  d 

904,  excommunicated  king  Edmund  the  elder,  which 
made  him  refolve.  to  fill  up  the  vacant  fees,  and 
ereft  three  new  ones  in  Welfex.  Plegmund,  archbi- 
ihop  of  Canterbury,  went  to  Rome  to  foften  the  pope, 
and  returned  with  his  approbation,  and  confecrated 
feven  bifliops  into  the  vacant  and  new-created  lees, 
viz.  Fridftan  bifliop  of  Wincliefter,  W7ereftan  of 
Sherborn,  Beornoc  of  Selfey,  Kenulph  of  Dor-  73^*  Herewardus, 
chefter,  Athelm  of  Wells,  Eadulph  of  Crediton,  and  Ethelmodus, 

Athelftan  of  Fadftow  or  St.  German’s:  the  three  laft  Denefrithus,  in  all. 

of  thefe  were  new-erefted  fees,  taken  out  of  Sherborn,  Wiberthus, 

to  which  fee  there  only  remained  the  counties  of  8 1 7-  Althftanus, 

Dorfet,  Berks,  and  Wilts.  868.  Headmundus, 

Sir  H.  Spelman  e  obferves,  that  there  are  infupera-  872.  Aethalheugus, 
ble  difficulties  with  regard  to  this  tranfa&ion,  though  Alfius, 

a  certain  faff;  for  pope  Formofus  died  about  895.  Allerus, 

The  mod  natural  way  to  folve  them  is,  not  to  alter  A.thelwardus, 

the  date  as  Baronius  and  Crefly  have  done  to  894,  9°5-  Werftanus, 

but  to  let  904  ftand,  and  with  Sir  H.  Spelman,  &c.  91 8*  Athelbaldus, 

aflign  the  bull  to  Sergius  III.  who  was  pope  before  934-  Sighelmus  II. 
and  after  that  time.  Thefe  confecrations.  could  not  Alfredus, 

take  place  in  904,  the  date  of  the  bull  according  to  94°-  Alffius, 

Malmfbury  and  the  regifter  of  Canterbury-,  for  from  958.  Alfwoldus, 

879  to  909,  Denewulph  was  bifhop  of  Winchefter,  ,9 7 8*  TEchelricus, 
and  After  continued  bifliop  of  Sherborn  till  that  year.  TEthelfius,  _ 

Probably  the  fynod  904  only  came  to  a  refolution  to  Brichtwinus, 

ere<ft  three  new  fees  out  of  Sherborn,  but  could  not  J009.  Aelmarus,  in  all. 


N.  B.  The  dates  are  from  bifliop  Ward’s  MS. 


Leland. 

A  Id  el  mus. 
Fort  herns. 
Hereuualdus. 
Etheiinodus. 

Wigberhtus. 

Alhftanus. 

Hahmundus. 

Aechelheagus. 

Wulfius. 

Afterus. 

TEthelwardus. 


>in  all. 


>in  ail. 


difmember  them  during  the  lives  of  the  then  bifliops, 
and  fo  poftponed  the  confecration  to  the  new  fees  till 
909,  when  tliofe  bifliops  died,  and  two  vacancies 
happened  at  that  time,  one  at  Dorchefter,  the  other 
at  Selfey  in  Suffex,  in  which  year  Ralph  de  Diceto  and 
Wharton  fix  them  f. 

Bifhop  Godwyn  s,  Mr.  Camden,  and  Dr.  Heylin, 
fay  that  A.  D.  904,  or  as  others  909,  a  biftiopric  was 
founded  at  Wilton,  whofe  bifliops  fometimes  refiding 


Brichtwinus, 

Alwoldus, 

Hermanus, 


Wlffius. 


Byrhtwinus. 

Byrhtuuinus. 

Byrhtinus. 

Heremannus. 


N.  B.  In  bifliop  Ward’s  lift  another  bifhop  called 
Sigelmus  occurs  883,  between  Alferus  and  Athel¬ 
wardus. 

The  feries  of  thefe  bifliops  is  given  thus  in  a  MS. 


alfo  at  Ramsbury  and  Sunning,  Were  ftiled  bifhops  of  *n  t^ie  Cotton  Library,  Fauftina  A.  11.  5.  but  with- 
thefe  places.  Its  diocefe  was  Berks  and  Wilts.  out  ^ates* 

Herman  the  laft  bifliop  reunited  it  to  Sherborn  1058. 

Bifliop  Godwyn  adds,  that  only  Dorfet  and  Berks  re¬ 
mained  to  the  fee  of  Sherborn.  But  it  is  highly  pro¬ 
bable  that  Berks  was  part  of  Wilton  diocefe,  as  the 
bifliop’s  refidence  was  fometimes  at  Sunning  near 
Reading  in  that  county. 

During  the  time  that  Wilton  was  a  bifliop’s  fee, 
biihop  Godwin  gives  us  the  following  lift  of  the 
bifliops. 


Ethelftan. 

Odo. 

Ofulf,  934. 
Alfftan,  970. 
Alfgar,  981. 


Siricius. 

Alfric,  989. 
Brithwold,  995. 
Herman,  1045. 


I 

Aldelmus. 

14  Athelbald. 

2 

Forthere. 

15  Alfred. 

O 

O 

Etelmodi. 

16  Wlfige. 

4 

Denefridi. 

17  Alfnuold. 

5 

Wigbrith. 

18  Brichtelm. 

6  Falchftanus. 

1 9  Aifige- 

7 

Eadmund. 

20  St.  Wlfinus. 

8 

Altelteth. 

21  Athelric. 

9 

Ulfige. 

22  Athelfige. 

10 

Sigelinus,  or  Sigel¬ 

23  Aelmer. 

mus. 

24  Brihitwyne. 

1 1 

After. 

2  5  Alfuuoldus. 

12 

Athelward. 

26  Hermannus. 

*3 

Werftan. 

*  Before  this,  Somerfet  was  fubjafl  to  the  Britiih  bifliop  of  Congrelbury.  Angl.  Sacra,  1. 1.  p.  £53.  Carte,  I.  279.  De  geftis  Reg. 
1.  II.  *  Cone.  Ang.  v.  I.  200.  Godvv.  de  Prcef.  49.  f  Angl.  Sacra,  v.  I.  554.  s  De  Prsef.  p.  333.  h  Itin.  II ,  316. 


A.  D.  705. 


SHERBORNE. 


37 1 


A.  D.  705.  ALDHELM  was  a  kinfman  of  Ina,- 
king  of  the  Weft-Saxons  ;  and  after  laying  a  foun¬ 
dation  in  literature  under  Scotus  at  Malmsburv,  and 
archbifhop  Theodore  at  Canterbury,  l'pent  his  youth 
in  travel,  and  vifited  the  moll:  famous  tiniverfities  of 
France  and  Italy  with  great  improvement.  On  his 
return  home  he  became  a  monk  at  Malmsburv, 
and  after  671,  abbot  of  that  monaftery,  which  he  go¬ 
verned  thirty  four  years.  In  705,  he  was  made  firft: 
biftiop  of  Sherborn,  and  was  confecrated  at  Canter-, 
bury  :  but  enjoyed  this  honour  only  four  years, 
or,  as  Malmsbury,  fix.  For  the  advantage  of  his  fee 
he  undertook  a  journey  to  Rome,  where  he  had  the 
courage  to  reprove  pope  Sergius  for  incontinency 
Gervafe  Dorobernenfis,  p.  1640,  fays  he  had  TJrbem 
Maidulfi,  i.e.  Scire  burn,  which  is  a  miftake  for  Malm f- 
bury.  He  built  two  other  churches  to  the  Virgin 
Mary  and  St.  Michael  within  the  precindts  of  Malmi- 
bury  abfcy,  befides  the  principal  church  of  St.  Peter; 
and  on  thisoccafion  wrought  a  miracle,  by  lengthning 
a  beam,  which  efcaped  the  two  fires  that  afterwards 
deftroyed  the  whole  abbey.  lie  built  alfo  a  church 
at  Brivecune,  the  church  at  Sherborn,  a  monaftery 
at  the  mouth  of  the  river  Frome,  in  Somerfetfhire 
and  another  at  Bradford  c.  Wilts.  He  died  accord¬ 
ing  to  the  Saxon  annals,  A.  D.  709  :  and  they  add 
that  he  was  bifhop  near  Weftwuda,  perhaps  Welt- 
wood  in  the  W.  part  of  Wiltfhire,  which  was  pro¬ 
bably  not  the  place  of  his  fee,  but  of  his  death. 
Malmsbury,  who  wrote  his  life,  fays  m  that  he  died 
that  year.  May  25,  at  Dulting,  in  Somerfet:,  in  a 
wooden  church,  which  the  monks  of  Glaftonbury 
afterwards  rebuilt  of  (lone.  He  was  buried  in  St. 
Michael’s  church  ",  in  the  abby  of  Malmsbury.  He 
was  a  prelate  of  great  learning,  eipecially  confidering 
the  age  he  lived  in.  He  wrote  much  in  Greek  and 
Latin,  had  a  good  tafte  for  poetry  and  mufic,  but 
excelled  in  divinity,  in  which  he  exceeded  any  of  his 
time.  By  order  of  a  fynod,  he  wrote  a  book  againft: 
the  manner  in  which  the  Britains  celebrated  Falter; 
and  either  the  weight  of  his  feafons,  or  the  dread  of 
the  Saxon  power,  had  great  effedt  on  thofe  people, 
many  of  whom  conformed  to  the  Roman  ufages-. 
He  tranftated  the  Pfalter  into  Saxon.  Two  copies  of 
his  book  de  Virginitate,  in  the  Bodleian  Library,  have 
his  portrait.  Several  of  his  practical  pieces  were 
printed  by  Delrio,  Mogunt.  1601.  8vo.  Several  mo¬ 
numents  of  his  learning  are  ftill  extant ;  a  catalogue  of 
which  may  be  feen  in  Bede,  Bale,  Pitts,  Leland  de 
Scriptoribus,  Cave’s  Hiftoria  Lfteraria,  and  Tanner*s 
Bibliotheca  Britannica. 

709.  FORDHERE  0  fucceeded  Aldhelm  709, 
and  was  cotemporary  with  Bede,  who  fays  he  was 
well  verfed  in  the  feripture.  In  737,  as  the  Saxon 


annals,  or  738,  as  Florentius,  he  went  to  Rome 
with  Frithegicha,  queen  of  the  Weft  Saxons.  Pits, 
who  wrote  his  life,  and  ranks  him  among  our  writers 
without  knowing  whether  he  left  any  writings,  calls 
him  Durotnx ,  but  whether  on  account  of  his  nati¬ 
vity  or  refidence  is  uncertain. 

738.  HEREWALDUSP.  Le  Neve  and  Dr. 
Richardfon  make  him  bifhop  here  739.  Pie  was  at 
the  council  of  Clovelho,  held  by  Cuthberc  archbi¬ 
fhop  of  Canterbury,  742  1.  He  occurs  758  r,  and 
lubferibed  a  confirmation  of  a  charter  of  lands  given 
by  king  Ina  to  the  church  of  Weils,  7 66  s,  if  it  be 
not  a  forgery.  He  is  omitted  in  the  Cottonian! 
feries. 

755.  ETHELWOLD  h  He  fucceeded  755,  as 
Ifaaclon,  which  is  all  we  know  of  him. 

790;  DENEFRITH  u.  He  made  his  profelfiorf 
to  Athelard,  arch  bifhop  of  Canterbury,  who  was  con¬ 
fecrated  793  *,  but  elected  790,  as  the  Satfon  Chro¬ 
nicle  y.  it  is  uncertain  whether  this  profeffion  was 
made  after  the  atchbifhop’s  election,  or  con  fee  rat  ion  % 
but  the  former  is  molt  agreeable  to  chronology.  He 
occurs  79 (5 25 

798.  WIGBlERT  \  fucceeded  Denefrith,  and 
went  to  Rome  with  Wulfred,  archbifhop  of  Can¬ 
terbury,  812.  The  Saxon  Chronicle  (tiles  hjrrf  bi¬ 
fhop  of  the  Weft  Saxons.  Fie  was  at  the  council 
of  Clovelho  803  and  824  b,  and  was  ftain  by  the 
Danes  833  c.  Le  Neve,  from  Anciq.  Brief  p.  69. 
mentions  Migfrcd  (Iain  by  the  Danes  833  ;  but  he 
feems  to  have  been  the  fame  with  Wigbryfitus,  as 
the  Saxon  anna!s  833,  mention  two  bifftops,  viz:. 
Herefrith  and  Wigen  to  be  killed  at  the  battle  of 
Charmouth  ;  and  in  archbilhop  Laud’s  copy  this  lait 
is  written  Wigfertn. 

817.  ALTHSTAN,  or  Ealhftan  d.  He  was 
nearly  related  to  the  kings  Ethelvvald  and  Ethelberr, 
fons  ot  Achintus  %  who  had  been  a  pupil  \  afuinnus~^ 
of  St.  Swithin  f,  and  they  were  both  buried  by  him  at 
Sherborn.  He  was  a  military  prelate,  and  no  Jefs 
eminent  in  the  cabinet.  He  reduced  the  kingdom  of 
Kent  and  the  Eaft  Saxons  to  the  obedience  of  king 
Egbert  e  •  and  feeing  Aldulf,  fon  of  that  monarch,  of 
a  mild  and  indolent  temper,  fpirited  him  up  againft  the 
firft  invafions  of  the  Danes,  taking  upon  himfelf  the 
care  both  of  the  revenue  and  the  troops  h.  Fie  fought 
many  fuccefsful  battles  againft:  the  Danes,  efpecially 
at  Comage,  then  called  Pedredfmouth,  at  the  mouth 
of  the  river  Perret,  near  Huntfpill,  c.  Somerfet,  more 
anciently  called  the  fEftuary  of  Uzella,  A.  D.  845  V 


*  So  Godwin  ;  but  Malmfbury  tells  a  different  {lory ;  that  he  vindicated  the  Pope’s  honour  by  making  the  child  at  the  font  pronounce 
him  innocent.  k  At  Frome.  The  religious  were  probably  difperfed  by  the  Danes.  Tanner,  Not.  Mon.  464.  1  King  Etheldred 

in  tool  gave  it  to  Shaftfbury,  after  which  we  hear  no  more  of  it.  Ib.  392.  ^  Publifhed  by  Wharton,  Ang.  Sac.  II.  23  more  correAly 

by  Gale  inter  Hift.  Ang.  Script.  II.  337.  n  Mulmfbury  calls  it  ccdefia ;  but  it  feems  to  have  been  a  chapel  in  Sr.  Mary’s  church.  He 

fays  the  monks  removed  from  St.  Peter’s  to  St.  Mary’s  church,  the  better  to  attend  their  patron’s  tomb.  Ut  vicinius  &  oportun'ws  mceffitaies 
Juas  mlni/irarent  maufoleo,  Dunftan  when  he  repaired  the  monaftery,  fearing  the  Danes  Ihould  carry  oft’  his  reliques  lor  the  lake  of  the 
fhrine,  depolited  them  in  a  ftone  tomb  on  the  S.  fide  of  the  high  altar.  This,  with  the  greateft  part  of  the  abbey  church,  was  totally  de- 
itroyed  at  the  diflolution.  0  Forhere,  Brampton,  p.  158.  Fordere  W.  Malmlbury.  Fortbere ,  Bede  and  Matt,  of  Weftminfter. 

p  W.  Malmfbury  andFlorent.  Hercbenrjjaldus ,  Brompt.  s  Concil.  Angl.  t.  I.  p.  94,  See.  and  Malmlbury  de  Pont  if. 

r  Malmfbury  v.  Aid.  ap.  Wharton  Ang.  Sacra,  v.  II.  p.  25.  5  Mon.  Ang.  1.  186.  1  Etbelmod.  Malmsb.  sEtbeknod ,  Florenr. 

.  u  Benejritb,  Wharton.  x  MS.  Gale.  r  P.  63.  z  Malmsb.  vit.  Aldh.  ap  Gale,  p.  3 59.  a  IVigbrigbt , 

Sax.  Chron.  p.  69.  Wilbert ,  Matt.  Weftminfter.  Wibert ,  Malmsb.  Wibertb ,  Florent.  Wigbert ,  Concil.  Ang.  b  Concil.  Ang.  t.  I. 

161.175.  c  Antiquit.  Britan,  p.104.  *  Elftanus  Hoved.  Alftanus  Florent.  &  Malmsb.  Alfjian  Huntingdon  and  Matt.  Wettmin- 

.  ller.  Adelflan ,  Ingulph.  Ealcbjlan  Sax.  Chron.  Faldjlanus ,  Cotton  MS.  corruptly.  e  Cotton  MS.  f  Leland,  Coll.  vol.  1- 

p.  258.  8  Ethehvolph,  or  Atulph,  di/dpulus  S.  Swithini,  Tho.  Rudburnap  Lei.  Coll.  II.  412.  b  Malm.b.  de  Pontif.  II.  p.  141, 

’  Saxon  Chron.  A-  D.  847.  Chron.  Mailros. 

The 


Hundred 


sherborn. 


372 


O  F 


The  Saxon  annals  add,  that  he  was  shifted  in  this 
action  by  Duke  Ofric  and  the  Dorfetfhire-men;  but 
they  do  not  there  mention  what  fee  he  was  bifhop 
of.  In  854,  upon  king  Ethelwolf’s  going  to  Rome, 
our  prelate  advifed  his  fon  Ethelbald  to  take  upon 
him  the  government  •,  and  he  obliged  the  father,  on  his 
return  the  next  year,  to  divide  the  kingdom  with  his 
fon  k.  He  died  867,  having  been  bifhop  of  this  fee 
fifty  years  *,  and  was  buried  at  Sherborn,  as  the 
Saxon  annals™.  According  to  this  account,  he  muft 
have  been  made  bifhop  in  817;  which  is  not  to  be 
reconciled  with  the  time  of  his  predeceflor’s  death  r*. 
Leland  °,  from  fome  unknown  author,  fays  he  was 
bifhop  forty  years,  tie  poftefied  great  prudence, 
courage,  liberality,  and  love  to  his  country,  and  much 
augmented  the  revenues  of  his  church. 

868.  EADMUNDh  He  was  (lain  by  the  Danes, 
at  Merdon,  c.  Wilts,  871  *  or  872. 

872.  ETHELEAG  r.  We  have  no  more  account 
of  him  than  his  name,  nor  of  his  fucceffor 

ALFSY  s,  who  fucceeded  875,.  as  Ifaacfon. 

ASSEU,  called  by  Tngulphus,  Afher,  was  defeended 
of  the  ancient  Britons,  and  educated  at  St.  David’s  r. 
He  exprefsly  tells  us  u,  that  Novis,  archbifhop  of  St. 
David’s,  was  his  kinfman,  and  feems  to  hint  that 
he  fucceeded  him  :  and  Giraldus  Cambrenfis  and 
the  Cotton  catalogue  of  the  archbilhops  of  St.  David’s 
{hew  that  Alfer  was  archbilhop  of  that  fee,  and  the  fame 
perfon  who  was  afterwards  bifhop  of  Sherborn.  This 
learned  man  had  the  happinefs  of  shifting  the  literary 
purfuits  of  the  great  king  Alfred  x,  who  repaid  the 
improvement  he  received  from  his  converfation  by 
advancing  him  to  the  richeft  monafleries  of  the  age, 
Ambrefbury,  c.  Wilts,  Banwell,  c.  Somerfet  and  Exe¬ 
ter.  Between  872  and  815  he  was  advanced  to  this 
fee,  which  was  in  itfelf  a  better  bifhopric,  as  well  as 
nearer  to  the  king,  than  St.  David’s.  Some  will 
have  After,  bifhop  of  Sherborn,  a  different  perfon 
from  him  who  wrote  the  life  of  Alfred,  whom  feveral 
of  our  hiftorians  affert  to  have  died  883 :  fo  that,  un- 
lefs  we  allow  two  Affers,  both  bifhops  of  Sherborn, 
thefe  hiftorians  muft  be  miftaken.  For  After  exprefsly 
mentions  himfelf  as  writing,  A.  D.  893  ^ :  but  he 
no  where  mentions  his  being  bifhop  of  Sherborn, 
though  he  relates  feveral  particulars  refpedting  this 
town,  and  even  the  death  of  bifhop  Ealftan.  King 
Alfred  in  his  will  mentions  an  After,  bifhop  of  Sher¬ 
born  :  and  in  his  preface  to  Gregory’s  Paftoral,  calls 
him  minum  bipcop.  The  time  of  his  death  is  va- 
riouily  aftigned,  but  with  mod  probability  A.D.  909  ; 
the  Saxon  annals  910,  commonly  placing  things  a 
year  later  than  other  writers ;  but  it  muft  have  been 
in  the  former  year,  as  then  archbifhop  Plegmund 
confecrated  leven  new  bifhops  into  four  vacant  and 
three  new  ere&ed  fees  •,  among  whom  was  Werftan, 
bifhop  of  Sherborn.  He  alfo  fubferibed  charters  903 


and  904*4  Bifnop  Godwin,  on  what  authority  does 
not  appear,  fays  he  was  buried  at  Sherborn.  But,  as 
if  by  a  fate  peculiar  to  themfelves,  ail  traces  of  monu¬ 
ments  eredted  to  this  prelate  and  his  royal  patron 
are  totally  prifhed.  Of  the  writings  alcribed  to  him 
by  Pits,  Bale,  Cave,  and  others,  none  but  the  Annals 
of  king  Alfred  are  his  due a. 

SWITHELM  b.  Bifhop  Godwyn  has  another  Si- 
gelmus,  who  feems  to  be  the  fame  perfon  with  this. 
Florilegus  mentions  one  of  this  name  killed  by  the 
Danes,  834*,  which  Bifhop  Godwyn  thinks  a  miftake 
for  934.  This  laft  is  omitted  by  William  Malmfbury, 
the  Cotton  MS.  and  all  other  lifts. 

He  is  faid  to  have  vifited  the  fepulchre  of  Chrift, 
travelled  into  India,  to  the  place  where  St.  Thomas 
was  buried,  with  large  fums  of  money  for  the  poor 
there,  in  the  name  of  Alfred,  and  brought  thence 
many  precious  ftones,  and  fpices,  which  he  clepofited 
in  his  church.  This  might  be  before  his  advancement 
to  this  fee.  tie  was  confecrated  as  bilhop  Godwyn, 
A.  D.  883,  as  Ralph  de  D.ceto  and  Brompton,  A.  D. 
887,  as  bifhop  Ward’s  MS.  A.  D.  889  ;  and  as  the 
Chronological  Table  at  the  end  of  archbilhop 
Parker’s  Antiquit.  Britan.  A.  D.  884.  He  is  placed 
in  bifhop  Ward’s  MS.  between  Ethelbald  and  Elfred, 
934;  and  omitted  in  Ofmund’s  Regifter.  It  is 
doubted  whether  he  was  bifhop  ;  for  the  Continuator 
of  Florence  does  not  mention  him  in  his  catalogue  of 
bifhops,  nor  Mr.  Wharton  in  his  Ang.  Sac.  v.  I. 
p.  554.  But  Mr.  Tyrel  fays,  Wifen  or  Sighelm,  bilhop 
of  Seyrborn,  died  883.  He  was  buried  in  the  mo- 
naftery,  as  the  Cotton  MS. 

ETHELWALD  or  Ethelward  c,  is  faid  to  have 
been  a  younger  fon  of  king  Alfred,  and  educated  at 
Oxford.  He  died  898  5  and  after  him  the  fee  was 
vacant  feven  years  as  Godwyn.  Dr.  Richardfon 
juftly  doubts  whether  he  ever  fat  here ;  for  it  is 
very  plain  that  the  divifion  of  the  bifhopric  wras  made 
after  After’s  death,  when  Werftan  fucceeded;  and  he 
juftly  excludes  both  Swithelm  and  Ethelward,  not- 
withftanding  both  are  mentioned  by  Malmsbury  d. 

During  the  vacancy  of  the  fee,  after  the  death  of 
Ethelwald,  on  account  of  the  Danifh  invafions,  Pleg¬ 
mund,  archbifhop  of  Canterbury,  ordained  feven  new 
bifhops  A.  D.  905,  of  whom  three  were  appointed 
to  new  fees  taken  out  of  this,  one  for  Cornwall,  one 
for  Devonfhire,  and  one  for  Somerfetfhire,  and  foon 
after  a  fourth  for  Wilts,  fixed  fucceffively  at  Ramf- 
bury.  Sunning  and  Wilton:  fo  that  Sherborn  had 
only  the  county  of  Dorfet  and  Berks  e. 

WERSTAN  was  corifecrated  909,  as  the  generality 
of  hiftorians,  and  was  killed  in  battle  by  the  Danes 
918  f.  The  king  had  juft  quitted  the  field  when 
the  bifhop  came  up,  and  never  fufpedling  any  treachery 
in  an  open  plain  began  to  pitch  his  tents,  when 


k  Malmsb.  ub.  (up.  1  Id.  ib.  Afler.  An.  p.  18.  m  P.  79.  alfo  Sim.  Dunelm.  Hoveden,  f.  238.  b.  Leland,  Coll.  II. 

352.  n  See  Alter.  Ann.  p.  18.  0  Coll.  1. 1.  258.  t.  II.  35a.  p  Malmsb.  Heabmund,  Florent.  Hamund,  Matt,  of  Welhninller, 

Edmund,  Huntingdon,  Alchmund  Chron.  Mailtos.  s  Sax.  Chron.  p.  81.  Huntingd.  V.  p.  300.  1  Et/jclegus, 

Malmsb.  ALtbclbagu;,  Matt.  Weltminlter,  yEtbelheagw,  Florent.  Altelth,  Cotton  MS.  ‘  Alffius,  Florent.  AJius,  Malmsb.  Ufige,  Cotton 
MS.  1  See  his  Annals  of  Alfred,  p.  47.  u  Ib.  p.  49.  *  See  his  own  model!  account  ot  his  firll  engagement  with  the 

king,  the  accident  which  gave  rife  to  Alfred’s  Handboc,  or  common-place  book,  a  collection  of  fentiments  from  the  belt  authors,  with  a 
Saxon  tranflation  by  the  king  himfelf.  Annal.  p.47.53.  y  Ib.  p.  38.  z  Tanner,  Bib.  Brit.  a  See  his  life  prefixt 

to  Mr.  Wife’s  elegant  edition  of  his  Annals,  Ox.  1722,  8vo.  b  Florence,  Sighelmus ,  Malmsb.  Switbelinus ,  Brompton,  Sigelinus, 

Cotton  MS.  Wifen  or  Sigclm ,  Tyrrel.  c  Atbekvard,  as  the  Cotton  MS.  d  Ubi  fupra.  *  Godwin,  p.  343,  ..  ‘  Malmsb, 

ubi  fupra. 


Anlaf 


S  H  E  Pv  B  O  R  N. 


Anlaf  furprized  him  in  the  night,  arid  cut  him  off, 
with  all  his  attendants  g. 

ETHELBALD  is  barely  mentioned  by  Malmf- 
bury,  Matthew  of  Weftminfter,  and  Florence  of" 
Worcefter. 

ALFRED  h  died  940,  as  Matthew  of  Weftminfter' 
941,  as  Florence.  Wharton  (Ang.  Sacra,  v.  II.  p.  23.) 
mentions  him  as  bilhop  of  Sherborn  938. 


fome  years,  refigned  his  bifhopric,  and  retired  to  his 
monaftery,  where  he  died,  and  was  buried  over 
againlt  the  altar  of  Sr.  John.  The  Chronicle  of 
Gotleline  fays,  lie  was  advanced  to  this,  fee  1017  s.' 
Thorn  adds,  that  though  his  land  it  y  was  iridifptitablei 
and  a  blaze  of  light  frequently  I’hone  near  his  tomb, 
the  monks  dared  not  celebrate  mafs  in  his  honour 
without  authority  from  the  pope. 

BRINWIN  r;  or  Bfithwyn.’ 


WULSIN  amonkofGlaftonbury  k,was  made  abbot 
of  Weftminfter  958,  by  Dunftan,  then  bp.  of  London1. 
But  he  fee  ms  not  to  have  lucceeded  to  this  fee  before 
966,  when  he  fubfcribed  a  charter  of  king  Edgar, 
as  abbot  of  Weft  min  lie  r  m  ;  in  which  year  we  may  fix 
his  confecration.  How  long  he  fate,  hiftoriaos 
are  not  agreed.  Bifhop  Godwyn  makes  him  die 
A.  D.  958.  If  the  conftitutions  of  998  in  the  Cotton 
Library,  Otho  A.  xviii.  afcribed  to  him,  are 
genuine,  he  died  1004;  and  if  he  can  be  proved 
to  be  the  fame  with  Ethelfine,  bifhop  of  Sher- 
born,  whom  king  Ethelred  lent  to  treat  of  peace  with 
Richard  duke  of  Normandy,  A.  D.  991,  as  Mr. 
Widmore  thinks  is  not  hard  to  do,  he  mull  have  fate 
thirty-eighty  years.  But  then  what  will  become  of 
his  feven  fucceffors,  whofe  names  only  are  given  by 
bifhop  Godwin  ?  If  the  dates  of  the  deaths  of  his 
three  next  fucceffors,  Alfwold,  Ethelfius,  and  Brith- 
winus,  be  exadl,  he  mud  have  diet!  long  before  1004. 
Mr.  Wharton  in  his  MS.  fays,  he  held  the  abbey  of 
Weftminfter  till  998,  and  probably  till  his  death. 

After  the  example  of  his  patron,  he  ejedled 
fecular  priefts  in  this  church  of  Sherborn,  and 
brought  in  monks  in  their  room,  by  charter  of  king 
Ethelred  998 :  on  which  account  he  is  a  great  favourite 
of  our  monadic  writers,  and  highly  extolled  by  Malmf- 
bury  •,  though  he  could  not  prevail  on  the  monks  to 
let  him  appoint  an  abbot  over  them. 

ALFWOLD.  All  that  we  know  of  him  is,  that 
he  died  978,  and  was  buried  at  Sherborn.  Eadmerus 
makes  him  a  witnefs  to  a  charter  of  king  Edgar  to 
Winchefter  monaftery,  granted  966  ;  and  Florence 
makes  him  die  978. 

ETHELRICUS.  We  have  only  his  name  in 
Malmsbury  and  Godwin. 

ETHELSIUS.  According  to  the  Hiftory  of  Ahing- 
don  abbey,  where  he  was  buried,  he  died  980  °. 
Malmsbury  makes  him  the  perfon  fent  to  Richard 
duke  of  Normandy,  991  p. 

BRITHWIN  *  died  1006,  as  Matthew  of  Weft- 
minlter. 

ELMER  r.  He  was  elected  abbot  of  St.  Auguf- 
tine’s  at  Canterbury,  A.  D.  1006;  was  made  bifhop 
of  Sherborn  1022  (f.  1012);  but  falling  blind  after 


ALFWOLD  k  He  was  brother  to  his  predeceffor,1 
as  Malmsbury,  and  famous  for  his  temperance  and 
frugality  in  a  luxurious  age.  Knighton  fays,  he 
was  a  monk  of  Winton,  in  the  time  of  Edward  the 
Confeftbr. 

HERMAN,  a  native  of  Flanders,  or  Lorrain,  and' 
chaplain  to  Edward  the  Confeftbr u.  A.  D.  1045  he 
fucceeded  Brithwold  at  Wilton.  On  a  vacancy  of 
the  abbey  of  Malmsbury,  he  petitioned  king  Edward" 
to  have  this  fee  transferred  thither.  This;  the  king 
readily  granted,  but  earl  Godwin  and  the  monks  got 
it  reverled.  Upon  this  difappointment  Herman  re¬ 
tired  into  France,  and  became  a  monk  at  Bertin, 
to 55,  where  he  Raid  three  years  :  but  on  the  death 
of  Athelwold,  bifhop  of  Sherborn,  he  returned  home, 
and  was  made  bifhop  of  that  fee  105  8;  which  in  the 
interval  had  been  governed  by  Aldredy  billv.p  of 
Worcefter  x ;  who  at  his  return  quilted  it,  and  went  to 
Jerufalem,  He  foon  after  prevailed  on  the  king  to 
annex  Wilton  to  Sherborn,  and  held  the  .united  bi- 
fhopricks,  cum  tribus  pagis  fuis  i.  e.  Sherborn,  Wil¬ 
ton,  and  Sunning.  L eland  z  and  Camden  call  him 
bifhop  of  Sunning.  He  was  the  laft  .biff op  both,  of 
Wilton  and  Sherborn  ■,  for  the  council  at  London 

1075,  having  ordained  that  bifhops  lees  fnould  be 
removed  from  obfeure  places  to  towns  of  the  greateft 
note  in  their  diocefes,  he  trarifiatedffis  to  Old  Sarum, 

1076,  where  he  began  a  cathedral,  but  did  not  live 
to  finifh  it.  This  removal  feems  to  have  been  made 
rather  out  of  favour  or  partiality,  than  from  the 
fmalinefs  of  Sherborn,  which  certainly  occupied  a 
greater  extent  of  ground  than  Old  Sarum;  which  was, 
as  Malmsbury  expreffes  it,  little  more  than  a  caftle. 
Herman  affifted  at  the  confecration  of  Lanfranc, 
archbiff  op  of  Canterbury,  1071  a,  and  died  1074,  as 
the  Saxon  Chronicle. 

The  account  of  thefe  prelates  is  taken  from  our  an¬ 
cient  hiftoriansand  Godwin  b  ;  and  after  all,  the  lifts  do 
not  agree  either  in  regard  to  the  names  or  the  dates j 
many  of  which  are  not  to  be  reconciled  :  and  we  have 
little  more  than  the  bare  names  of  eight  bifhops,  who' 
preceeded  Herman.  Nor  is  it  to  be  wondered  at  in 
thefe  dark  ages,  when  little  learning  and  few  writers 
exifted.  The  Danifh  invafions  deftroytd  mod  of  the 
cathedrals  and  religious  houfes,  together  with  their 
libraries  and  records,  and  difperfed  the  clergy  and 
monks  that  belonged  to  them. 

The  bifhops  of  Sherborn  and  afterwards  of  Sarum 
held  a  large  extent  of  land  in  Sherborn  and  its  en¬ 
virons.  Almoft  all  the  vills  in  the  hundreds  of  Sher- 


!  Mr.  Dart,  in  his  Lives  of  the  Abbots  of  Wefhninfter,  p.  7.  h  IVilffinns,  Malmsb.  Alfus ,  Florileg.  Zfl/tus ,  Matt.  Weftminfter, 

r  Lelancl.  1  Dugd.  Mon.  Angl,  I.  p.  9.  k  Matt.  Weftminfter.  1  Ingulph.  roi.  m  Hi  ft', 

of  Weftminfter  Abbey,  p.  7.  n  P.  160.  e  De  Reg.  II.  36.  P  Richardfon’s  note  on  Godwin.  Collett, 

t.  II.  404.  &  autor  ibi  cit.  i  Britbric ,  Malfnsb.  1  Malmsbury.  s  Thorn  Chron.  p.  1782,  1783.  c  EIvjouI 

Godwin.  Aelfajoldus  Florence.  Malmsbury  relates  the  dreadful  effects  of  his  curfe  denounced  againll  earl  Godwin,  with  whom  he  had 
a  dilpute;  and  his  extraordinary  affection  to  S.  Cuthbert,  whofe  fhrine  he  viftted,  and  conroerjcd with  his  dead  body ;  and  as  his  own  death 
drew  near,  expired  finging  his  praifes.  Malmsb.  ubi  fup.de  geft.  Reg.  I.  p.  26.  u  Sim.  Dun.  p.  182.  Brompton.  *  Florent. 

Stubbs.  y  Brompton  946.  947.  2  Coll.  I.  316.  *  Sim.  Dune] m.  p.  202.  Diceto.  p.  483.  Gervafe,  p.  1653. 

b  De  Praff.  p.  329. 

Vol,  II.  ^  B 


born 


Hundred 


S  H  E  R  B  O  R  N. 


374 


O  F 


born  and  Yetmifter  belonged  to  them.  They  held 
many  manors  and  knights  fees,  ano  were  lords  para¬ 
mount  in  almoft  all  •,  but  in  procefs  of  time  many  of 
thefe  lands  were  given  to  the  abbey,  as  appears  by 
Domefday  Book. 

St.  Ofmund,  bifhop  of  Sarum,  ordained  in  that 
church  three  principal  perfons  [perfona] ,  viz.  a  pre¬ 
ceptor  or  dean,  a  charcellor,  trealurer,  and  32 
prebends ;  and  appointed  [ deputavit j  four  arch¬ 
deacons,  and  a  preceptor,  to  whom  he  gave  pof- 
feffions  out  of  his  demelnes,  which  he  had  while  earl 
of  Dorfet.  He  built  the  church  of  Old  Sarum,  in- 
ftituted  canons  in  it,  and  gave  them  lands  and  eccle- 
fiaftical  pofTefiions.  This  charter  bears  date  A. Dm  09 1 . 
He  endowed  his  church  with  feveral  towns,  Sec.  in  this 
county,  befides  knights  fees  of  land,  the  church  of 
Scireborn,  with  all  the  tithes  of  that  town  [villa], 
except  what  belonged  to  the  monks :  all'o  Elmin- 
fter,  Aulton,  Ccrneminftre,  Begmenfter,  Niderberie, 
Wertelinton ;  the  church  of  St.  George  at  Dorchefter, 
thofe  of  Bere  and  Sarum,  and  other  churches ;  and  other 
lands,  in  Wilts  and  Berks  c.  He  died  A.  D.  1099. 

The  Monastery. 

A  houfe  was  founded  here  for  fecular  canons,  not 
long  after  the  converfion  of  the  Weft  Saxons  to  the 
Chriftian  faith,  and  before  the  foundation  of  the 
bifhopric ;  for  Cenwalc,  king  of  the  Weft  Saxons, 
who  died  672,  was  one  of  its  benefadiors  or  founders. 

The  names  of  the  kings  who  were  founders  of  the 
church  of  Scirbon  d. 

King  Kenwalc  gave  100  hides  at  Lanprobi.  King 
Edgar,  in  Waburnham ,  five  hides.  King  Athulfus  gave 
Bradford ,  Cerdel ,  Algerjloke ,  and  Getemnyjlre  [Yatmin- 
fter]  5  hides  out  of  36,  and  Nutherburie ,  and  Ethelal- 
dingham.  King  Athertus  gave  a  liberty  of  140  hides, 
and  in  Cernel  [Up-Cerne]  12  hides,  and  in  Taviftoke , 
8  hides,  and  in  Stapulbridge  [Stalbridge]  20  hides,  and 
in  Cumton  8  hides.  King  Keneuulfus  gave  in  Pidel[f. 
Affpiddle]  5  hides,'  and  in  Lym  1  hide.  King  Cuth- 
red  gave  in  Lydene  12  hides,  and  in  Comfcumbe  10 
hides,  and  at  Mendip  25  hides.  King  Keneuulfus 
gave  in  Snarjlock  [/.  Chardftock]  6  hides,  and  in  Talre 
[/.  Toller-  Welme]  8  hides,  and  in  Wegencefterunte  and 
Aveltune  [Alton]  30  hides,  and  in  Crutefdune  36 
hides,  and  Wylecumbe  and  Wlvene.  King  OfFa  gave 
Totem  with  its  appurtenances.  King  Egbert  gave 
near  Cernel  10  hides,  in  Power  7  hides,  near  the 
river  called  Wocb,  and  10  hides  near  Pedridune ,  and 
Albambruth  4  hides,  and  in  Henangre  12  hides,  and 
Kelk  12  hides,  and  in  Ros  and  Macor  18  hides,  and 
in  Chejlerbled  10  hides,  and  in  Winnirod  15  hides. 
King  Sigebert  gave  in  Bofelington  5  hides,  and  in  EJl- 
Canne  7  hides.  King  Ina  gave  near  Predian  7  hides, 
and  in  Conbujburie  [f.  Congrefbury]  20  hides.  King 
Gerontius  gave  in  Macnir  near  Tamar,  5  hides. 
King  Ethelred  gave  Atford  and  Clethangre ,  and  gave 
and  reftored  Corefcumba ,  in  oblation ,  which  En  .  .  .  tus 
[f.  Canute]  afterwards  reftored. 

A.  D.  671,  Cenwalch,  king  of  Weflex,  gave  fe¬ 
veral  liberties  to  the  pontifical  fee  of  the  church  of 
Scireburn,  where  fome  religious  men  in  and  before 


that  time  inhabited  :  but  this  charter  feems  a  forgery, 
Laurence  the  archbifhop  who  is  one  of  the  witnefies 
dying  many  years  before. 

A.D.  774.  Cynewulf,  king  of  theWeft  Saxons,  by 
charter  gave  to  this  church  the  land  of  one  man- 
fion  near  the  Weftern  bank  of  the  river  commonly 
called  Lim. 

A.D.  841.  Indidl.  4,onthedayon  which  St.  Stephen 
the  protomartyr  was  celebrated  in  the  royal  vill 
called  yEfeantum,  K.  Ethelwulf  gave  by  charter  J5 
caffates  in  the  place  called  Halganjloc ,  for  the  honour 
of  God,  and  love  cf  St.  Michael  the  Archangel, 
whofe  church  remains  in  the  faid  little  monaftery  [mo- 
najleriunculum ]  toEadberth  the  deacon,  for  his  faithful 
fervice  there,  in  everlafting  alms. 

A.  D.  844.  By  another  charter  he  gave  to  this 
church  two  caffates  in  a  place  called  Ofanftoc,  for 
the  redemption  of  his  foul,  and  the  fouls  of  his  Ions, 
king  Ethelbald,  and  king  Ethelbert,  who  were  after¬ 
wards  buried  here. 

A.  D.  903.  King  Eadred  gave  to  Wulffig  the 
bifhop,  and  after  him  to  the  monaftery,  lands  at  Thorn- 
ford.  #  • 

A.  D.  933.  King  Alfred  by  charter  gave  lands 
in  Bradford  and  Weft  on. 

King  Ethelred  by  his  charter  998,  by  the  perfua- 
fion  of  archbifhop  iElfric,  and  advice  of  his  nobles, 
gave  licence  to  bifhop  Wlffin,  to  appoint  [ or  dinars ] 
the  rule  of  St.  Benedict  in  the  monaftery  of  the  church 
of  Scireburn.  On  any  diiagreement  between  the 
pallor  and  the  flock,  the  trial  to  be  referved  to  the 
archbifhop.  And  becaufe  it  was  not  cuftomary  to 
conftitute  an  abbot  in  an  epifcopal  fee,  he  appoints 
the  bifhop  to  be  their  abbot  and  father.  The 
pofTefiions  of  the  monaftery  are  thus  recited  :  one 
hundred  fields  [agelli]  in  Sherborne,  and  the  farm 
[pr tedium]  of  the  monaftery,  as  Wlflin  had  encom- 
pafled  it  with  hedges  and  ditches.  Nine  caffates  in 
Holancumb ;  fifteen  in  Halganjloc  ;  feven  in  Thorn- 
ford  ;  ten  in  Plradanford  [f.  Bradford];  five  in 
Wonburna  \  eight  in  Wejlum ;  twenty  in  Stawilbrycge ; 
ten  in  Wulfheardigfloke ;  eight  in  Cumbtun ;  two  in 

Ofanftokc  ;  and  one .  [ maffa ]  near  the  fea 

fhore,  called  JEtlim e.  Purluant  to  this  charter, 
bifhop  Wlffin  by  his  charter  conftitutes  and  ordains 
monks  in  the  mother  church  of  St.  Mary  in  Scire¬ 
burn,  by  the  command  of  king  Ethelred,  &c.  The 
clerks  being  expelled,  he  delivers  to  the  monks  the 
territory  and  pofTefiions,  which  thofe  who  ferved  in 
the  holy  place  before  had  from  the  beginning,  and 
one  caflate  in  the  vill  of  Sherborn,  and  the  tythe  of 
the  bifhop  of  the  faid  vill,  and  the  tenth  field  [ager] 
in  the  faid  vill  in  decimam ,  and  twenty  four  cart  loads 
[onera  carncarum]  of  wood  yearly  f.  He  alfo  built 
or  rebuilt  the  monaftery. 

In  1035,  king  Canute  gave,  or  rather  reftored, 
lands  in  Corfcomb  to  this  abby. 

In  1122,  the  abbies  of  Sherborn  and  Horton  were 
united  by  grant  [concejfio]  of  king  H.  I.  and  Roger 
bifhop  of  Sarum,  and  Thurftan  was  corffecrated 
abbot  of  Sherborn  s.  William  of  Maimfbnry  fays, 
this  was  done  1139,  4  Steph.;  and  adds,  .that  bifhop 
Roger  changed  the  priory  of  Sherborn  which  be¬ 
longed  [proprius  eft ]  to  the  bifhop  of  Sarum,  into  an 
abbey,  the  abbey  of  Horton  being  deftreyed  and 
joined  to  it  h. 


c  Leland’s  Itin.  v.  IV.  p  163.  &  Dugd.  Monad,  t.  3.  37J.  d  MS.  Bib.  Cotton  Fan  din.  A.  II.  f.  23.  apud  Dugd.  Monad, 

v.  I.  p.  62.  e  Wharton  Angl.  Sacra,  vol.  I.  170.  ex  cod.  Cott.  Otho.  A.  XVII.  Leland  Itin.  vol.  VJI.  136,  or  II.  p.  80,  of 
the  lad  edition.  1  Leland  ubi  fup.  E  Dugd.  Monad,  t.  I.  p.  6 2.  h  Fol.  104. 

In 


S  H  E  R 

In  1125,  Pope  Honorius  II.  by  a  brief  directed  to 
abbot  Thurftan,  confirmed  feveral  grants  of  lands 
and  endowments  of  the  abbey;  Roger  bifhop  of 
Salilbury  gave  to  the  church  of  Shyrbourri  one 
carucate  of  land  at  Cadzveli  \  and  the  mountain 
called  Solomon's  k. 

Pochard  Fitz  William  gave  to  this  abbey,  where 
his  fon  Henry  was  a  monk,  the  churches  of  Pennalt , 
Kidwely ,  and  Penbray ,  with  their  appurtenances,  be¬ 
tween  1 1 15  and  1147.  Maurice  de  London,  between 
1147  and  1178,  gave  twelve  acres  of  land  in  the 
parilh  adjoining  to  Kidwelly,  to  that  church  and 
Sherborn  k. 

Pope  Eugenius  III.  by  a  bull,  dated  in  Trans 
Tevere,  non.  Feb.  Indicft.  9,  A.  D.  1145,  and  of 
his  pontificate  1,  confirms  and  recites  thefe  polfeflions : 
The  monaftery  of  St.  Mary.  The  church  of  Staple- 
bridge.  The  church  of  Horton,  with  the  chapels 
of  Cnolton  and  Chifelburi.  The  chapel  of  Woburn. 
The  church  of  St.  Mary  Magdalen  near  the  caftle, 
with  two  chapels.  The  church  of  St.  Andrew  in 
Sherborn.  The  church  of  Bradford,  with  its  chapels. 
The  church  of  Hagalftone.  The  church  of  Clorif- 
cumbe.  The  church  of  Stoke,  with  a  chapel.  The 
church  of  Lime.  The  church  of  F'leote,  with  a 
chapel.  The  churches  of  Littleham  and  Charfwell. 
The  church  of  Cadwelle,  with  its  chapels,  lands,  and 
tythes.  The  vills  of  Staplebridge,  Wefton,  Woburn, 
'JLorneford,  Bradford,  Wici ,  Hlofcum,  Cumton , 
Cumpton-fuperior,  Parva-Cumton,  Propefchurch  and 
Stockland,  with  woods,  meads,  and  two  mills.  The 
llreet  before  the  monaftery  of  St.  Mary  at  Sherborn, 
extending  to  the  church  of  St.  Andrew.  A  mill  near 
the  monaftery.  Tithes  of  Bradford,  Vica  \Wyke~\,  and 
Woburn.  Three  domus  cenfuales  in  Sherborn,  with 
other  houfes  belonging  to  them.  A  mill  near  St. 
Andrew’s  church.  The  domus  cenfuales  about  the 
court  [atrium\  of  the  abbey,  with  their  orchards. 
Horton ,  Chingefton ,  Halgaftoc ,  Nitherftoc  and 
Curndun,  Corifcum,  Stoc,  Bromlega,  Laurechftoc, 
Fleote,  Bere  and  Seton.  The  filheries  and  falt-ponds 
of  Bere,  Seton,  and  Fleota.  A  fifhery,  meadows, 
woods,  &c.  in  Littleham.  Carfwel  and  Bromley. 
The  fifhery  of  Lime.  Two  manfes  in  Mileburn,  one 
in  Ciuleceftria.  All  their  domus  cenfuales  in  the 
burgh  of  Wareham,  with  the  chapel  of  St.  Andrew. 
Tithes  of  the  vineyard  by  the  caftle.  Tithe  of  eels 
in  a  few  ponds.  Right  of  fifhery  in  the  fifh-ponds  of 
Sherborn,  againft  all  the  feftivals  of  St.  Mary.  Three 
cartloads  of  hay  yearly  in  Bere.  One  cartload 
\carrata~\  of  hay  yearly  out  of  the  bifhop’s  demefnes. 
The  fepulture  of  the  place  free  for  thofe  who  defire 
to  be  buried  there,  laving  the  right  of  the  parilh 
church,  whence  they  were  brought  h 

Pope  Alexander  III.  by  bull  direfted  to  Clement 
abbot  of  St.  Mary  of  Shyrborn,  confirms  and  recites 
the  pofleffions  of  the  abbey,  the  parochial  church 
of  St.  Mary  in  Shyreburne,  which  the  abbot  held  in 
prebendam  of  the  church  of  Salifbury,  with  the 
chapels,  tithes,  &c.  and  the  domus  cenfuales  in  Shyre- 
burn :  Staplebridge,  with  the  churches  and  chapels, 
&c.  Wefton,  Horton,  with  the  church  and  the  chapel 
of  Cnolton,  adjoining  to  the  faid  church.  The  chapel  of 
Holy  Trinity  inWareham,  and  the  domus  cenfuales  in  that 
vill,  with  lands,  tithes,  &c.  The  church  of  St.  Mary  in 
Wymborn,  and  domus  cenfuales  jthere.  Aportionof  land 


BORN.  375 

and  a  chapel  in  the  manor  of  Kingcfton.  The  church 
of  St.  Mary  Magdalen  near  the  caftle  of  Sherborn; 
and  the  chapels  of  St.  Michael  and  St,  Probus.  A 
mill  in  Sherborn  near  the  chapel  of  St.  Andrew,  and 
a  flew  pond  [vivarium]  near  it,  with  the  tithes  of 
all  fifh-pcnds,  and  of  wine  of  the  vineyard  in 
Sherborn.  The  manor  and  chapel  of  Woburne, 
with  the  tithes,  &c.  The  two  Comptons,  with  their 
chapels  and  tithes.  The  manor,  chapel  and  tithes 
of  Thornford.  The  manor,  church,  chapels  and 
tithes  of  Bradford.  Wye  and  Lofcumb.  Halthe- 
ftoke,  with  its  church,  chapels  and  tithes.  Corun- 
don  and  Nitherftoke.  Corfcumb  and  Stoke,  with 
their  churches,  chapels  and  tithes.  Bromley  and 
Laverftok,  with  their  appurtenances.  Lyme  and 
Seton,  with  their  churches,  chapels  and  tithes.  Bere, 
with  its  appurtenances.  Lytlflram  and  Corfwille, 
with  their  churches,  Bromley  and  Fifwike,  with 
their  appurtenances.  The  church  of  St.  Mary  of 
Cadweli,  with  its  chapels  and  tithes.  The  churches 
of  St.  Ifmael  of  Pennalt,  and  of  St.  Fltwyc  [or  Eltut], 
of  Penbray.  Given  at  Tours,  non.  June,  indift.  10, 
A.  D.  1 163,  pontifical.  4™, 

King  Henry  II.  by  charter  fans  date  confirms  a 
compofition  made  between  G.  abbot  of  Sher¬ 
born,  and  Richard,  fon  of  Hildebrand,  concerning 
lands  at  Bradford  and  Corifcumba,  whereby  the  faid 
lands  were  alter  Pxichard’s  death  to  revert  to  the 
church  of  Sherborn  n.  See  Corlcomb. 

By  another  charter  fans  date,  the  laid  king  grants 
to  the  facriftary  of  Sherborn  the  church  of  Stal- 
bridge  for  ever,  after  the  death  of  Waiter  de  Infu la 
his  clerk,  to  whom  E,  the  abbot  and  the  convent  of 
Sherborn  granted  it  at  the  king’s  requeft,  and  on 
condition  that  for  the  future  it  fliall  always  remain 
to  the  facriftary  °. 

1  Py.  I.  this  abbey  was  in  the  king's  hands,  and 
Thomas  yk  Hu  fie  born  accounted  for  102 1.  5d.  of 
the  rents  of  afiize  of  the  faid  abbey  p. 

By  inquisition  taken  before  John  de  Khkeley,  t. 
E.  1.  {he  abbot  held  in  the  hundred  of  Sherborn  the 
vills  of  Thornford,  Bradford,  Compton,  Stawel  and 
Woburn,  of  the  king  in  chief  by  barony,  lor  which 
he  did  fervice  of  two  knights  in  the  -king’s  army  for 
forty  days,  at  his  own  cofts.  18  F,.  I.  he  had  a  char¬ 
ter  of  free  warren  in  Wefton,  Woburn,  Wy.k.e,  Brad¬ 
ford,  Thornford,  Corfcumb-Abbas,  and  Stawel,  which 
was  confirmed  39  E.  III.  1 

16  R.  II.  it  was  found  not  to  the  king’s  detriment, 
to  grant  licence  to  Peter  de  Goryndon  to  give  one 
meft'uage,  two  carucates,  fifty  two  acres  of  land,  and 
4  s.  6d.  rept  in  Coryndon,  to  the  abbot  apd  convent 
of  Sherborn  r. 

2  H.  IV.  1.414,  Robert  [Bruiting]  late  abbot  of 
Sherborn  held  Lat  his  death,  in  deraefne,  as  of  fee,  iu 
right  of  the  abbey  of  St.  Mary,  by  the  gifts  of  the 
kings  of  England  made  beyond  the  memory  of  man 
to  certain  abbots  of  Sherborn,  the  manor  and  ad- 
vowfon  of  Stalbridge,  alias  Staplebridge,  the  manor 
of  Weftpn,  the  pnanors  and  adyowfons  of  Bradford, 
Nethercomptom,  Corfcomb,  V,  gburn,  Abbotlloke  ; 
one  third  of  the  manor  and  advo.wfon  of  Overcomp- 
ton  ;  the  advowfon  of  tfie  chapel  of  St.  Thomas  the 
martyr  on  the  Green  at  Sherborn,  and  of  the  vicarages 
of  Holnefs  apd  Burton  ;  the  manors  of  Halveltoke 
and  Wyke,  .alias  Wykam ;  one  mdfuage  and  feventy 


*  Kidwelly  in  Caermarthenfliire,  where  he  founded  a  Benedictine  priory.  k  Dugd.  ibid.  p.  424. 

Dugd.  Monalh  t.  I.  42;.  426.  n  DugJ.  Monaft.  1. 1.  424.  Cart.  40  R.  I.  n.  3.  per  Inipex. 

*  Mag.  Rot.  Rot.  1.  Madox,  Hift.  Excheq.  213.  **  Rot.  Pat.  *  Inq.  ad  quod  damn. 


1  Leland,  Itin.  ubi  fupra. 
0  Ibid.  ihe  Liber  Niger. 

five 


IT  U  ND  R  E  D 


of  S  H  E  R  B  O  R  M. 


376 

five  acres  of  land  in  Coryngdon  ;  one  mefluage  and 
one  carucate  of  land  in  Stoke-Abbas,  alias  Charter- 
hays,  the  manors  of  Lime  and  Sherborn ;  and  the 
manors  of  Bere,  Littleham,  Seton,  and  Carfwell,  c. 
Devon  s. 

In  the  rental  from  the  Firft  Fruits  Office  1534, 
thefe  particulars  are  mentioned  :  the  manors  of 
Thornford,  Bradford,  Corfcomb,  Sherborn  prebend ; 
the  reftories  or  advowfons  of  Carfwel  and  Bere  in 
Devon  ;  of  Horton,  Wotton,  St.  Trinity  Wareham, 
and  penlions  from  Woburn,  and  Over  and  Nether 
Compton. 

The  confiderable  revenues  of  this  abbey  made  it 
liable  to  various  fervices  and.  taxations.  8  H.  II. 
the  abbot  paid  two  marks  fcutage  '.  14  FI.  II.  he 

accounted  for  29  s.  4d.  for  two  knights  fees  of  the 
old  feoffment,  on  the  aid  of  marrying  Maud  the 
king’s  daughter '.  6  and  8  R.  I.  he  paid  44  s.  for 

the  king’s  redemption,  and  a  lcutage  of  Normandy'. 
12  and  13  John,  he  held  here  two  knights  fees,  and 
five  parts  of  another".  33  H.  III.  he  paid  44s.  for 
two  fees  and  a  half,  on  the  aid  of  marrying  the 
king’s  eldeft  daughter  " ;  and  the  fame  year  4  1.  8  s. 
for  the  lame,  on  the  aid  for  making  the  king’s  eldeft 
fon  a  knight".  4  E.  I.  13  September,  he  offered 
his  fervice  of  one  knight’s  fee  for  all  his  lands,  to  be 
performed  by  John  de  Bermington  and  John  Pork, 
with  two  horfes  with  their  furniture  [coopertis]. 
And  18  September  following,  he  made  the  fame 
offer  for  one  fee  to  be  performed  by  Walter  Brocfale 
and  Roger  Dymmokx.  7  E.  I.  he  paid  as  38  H.  III. 
on  the  fcutage  of  Wales  A 

In  the  Cotton  library,  Fauflina  II.  5.  is  a  large 
quarto  MS.  fairly  written,  containing  the  homages 
and  fervices  of  the  knights  holding  fees  of  the  abbey; 
a  taxation  of  the  fpiritualities  and  temporalities  of  the 
abbey-,  falaries  of  lervants  in  the  abbey;  charge 
of  bailiffs,  and  ftewards  of  manors ;  renewal  of 
the  cuftumary  of  divers  manors  remeafurements 
of  lands  and  manors,  chiefly  from  the  latter  end  of 
E.  III.  to  19  R.  II.  in  the  time  of  abbot  John  Bryn- 
ing  :  but  it  contains  little  interefting. 

A  MS.  colleftion  of  records  relating  to  this  abbey, 
fome  of  which  are  before  inlerted,  was  formerly 
in  the  poffeffion  of  John  Eaftmond,  efq.  and  fell  into 
my  hands,  but  by  fome  accident  is  not  now  to 
be  found.  Bifliop  Tanner  mentions  many  other 
records z. 

At  the  diffolution,  the  revenues  of  this  abbey  were 
rated  at  612  1.  14  s.  74  d.  as  Speed  and  Dugdale. 
John  Barnftable,  the  laft  abbot,  furrendered  this 
convent  with  fixteen  monks,  March  18,  1539,  to  fir 
W.  Petre,  LL.  D.  and  had  a  penfion  of  100 1.  per 
annum.  In  1553,  13  1.  13  s.  4d.  was  paid  in  fees, 
and  1 9  1.  3  s  4 d.  in  annuities,  befides  the  following 
penfions ;  to  John  Dunftar  12  1.  to  Reginald  •  Harte 
8 1.  Thomas  Caple  7  1.  John  Bulhop,  William 
Vowel,  Thomas  Eliot,  Gilbert  Saunders  61.  13  s.  4  b. 
each ;  John  Clark,  Robert  Parman,  Bartholomew 
Sterre,  monks,  61.  each  *.  In  the  regifter  of  Sher¬ 
born  is  this  entry  1539,  March  18,  Expulcio  mom- 
chorum  de  Sherborn. 

Jan  4,  31  H.  VIII.  1539,  the  king  demifed  to  fir 
John  Horfey ,  knt.  the  houfe  and  fcite  of  the  late 
diffolved  monaftery,  and  all  houfes,  &c.  in  the  fcite, 
and  precinfts  of  it :  all  lands  called  the  Great  Court, 

*  Efc.  *  Mag.  Rot.  11  Lib.  Rob. 

*  Willis,  Hift.  of  Mit«  Abbies,  vol.  II.  p.  71.] 


Abbots  Garden  ,  Co  vent  Garden  ,  Weft  Garden  , 
Pyggys-Barton,  Rykes-Barton,  Prior’s  Garden,  Quarre 
and  Hamondys  Clofes  ;  thirty' eight  acres  or  land  in 
E.  field,  five  in  Berkenham,  nine  in  N.  field,  thir¬ 
teen  in  Old-Down,  eight  in  Strike-Hill,  three  at 
Hareborough,  forty  eight  in  W.  field,  a  meadow  of 
one  acre  and  a  half  at  More  Yeate,  another  called 
Parleys  of  twenty  acres*  and  another  called  Ivef 
Mead  of  ten  acres,  all  which  are  commonly  called 
the  demefne  lands  of  the  monaltery,  and  are  fituat'e  in 
Sherborn,  and  were  in  the  occupation  of  the  abbot 
for  the  life  of  the  houfe  [ad  ufum  hofpitii ],  paying 
yearly  104  s.  8  d  :  alfo  the  manor  of  Wyke.  May  i  , 
1539,  for  the  fum  of  1242!.  3  s.  9  d.  the  king 
granted  the  reverlion  of  the  premifes,  and  the  rents 
of  104  s.  id.  and  1 6 1.  10  s.  6  d.  alfo  the  fcite  of 
the  church  I lcc pie  [ campanile ]  and  churchyard  of  the 
monaftery,  a  water  mill,  and  mefluage  within  and 
without,  or  near  the  fuid  fcite  and  precinch,  all 
timber,  <kc.  on  the  premifes,  Iverwood,  and  the 
land  thereof  near  Ivermead,  paying  yearly  15  s.  alfo 
the  manors  of  Bradford  and  Wyke  (cxce]>t  the  rec¬ 
tory  and  advowfon  of  the  vicarage  of  Bradford),  Trill 
in  [Clifton  ]  parcel  of  ditto,  the  manor  of  Creech  in 
Purbeck  ;  and  within  thefe  manors  and  other  premifes 
to  have  court  leets,  hundred,  view  of  frank  pledge, 
he.  and  all  rights,  &c.  in  as  ample  a  manner  as  the 
laft  abbot  of  Sherborn,  or  any  of  his  predeceflbrs 
enjoyed  it.  36  H.  VIII.  a  tenement  called  the  New 
Inn,  lands,  &c.  in  Caftleton,  Newland,  and  Sher¬ 
born,  Baynard’s  lcafe  in  Holbroke  in  Lidlinch  be¬ 
longing  to  this  abbey,  and  Scotley’s  Park  in  Yate-» 
minfter  belonging  to  Cerne  abbey,  were  granted  to 
George  Duke  and  others,  for  557  1.  8  s.  1  d. 

1610,  Sir  Ralph  Horfey  and  George  his  fon  con¬ 
veyed  to  John  Foyle  and  Packard  Ryves,  the  manor, 
monaftery,  and  abbey  of  Sherborn,  and  their  lands  in 
Sherborn  and  Alvefton.  Foyle  and  Ryves  by  their 
order  conveyed  the  fame  to  Robert  Coker,  elq.  anc! 
his  heirs  for  ever.  Mr.  Coker  the  next  year  paid 
100  1.  for  the  premifes.  But  fir  H.  Spelman,  in  his 
Hiftory  of  Sacrilege,  p.  279,  informs  us  that  fir 
Ralph  Horfey  fold  thedemefnes  of  the  monaftery  and 
the  parfonage  to  Mr.  Stic/es,  and  he  about  irizo 
to  lord  Digby ,  in  whofe  family  it  ftill  continues. 

A  Lift  of  the  Abbots,  colle&ed  by  Brown  Willis, 
out  of  ancient  records. 

In  the  moft  early  times  of  the  monaftery,  at  or  foon 
after  its  foundation,  a  prior,  fome  times  ftiled  prapofi- 
tus  primus  and  decanus,  prefided  over  the  fecular 
canons,  and  when  they  wereejeifted,  over  the  monks. 
F’or  where  a  church  was  cathedral  and  epifcopal,  the 
bifhop  was- always  fuppofed  to  be  the  abbot:  but  on 
'the  removal  of  the  fee,  and  the  partition  of  the 
church  lands  between  the  bilhop  and  the  abbot,  this 
houfe  became  an  abbey  and  the  church  conventual, 
and  continued  fo  till  the  diffolution.  We  have  no 
account,  nor  even  the  names,  of  feveral  of  the  firft: 
abbots.  .  The  firft  that  occurs  is 

Thurftan,  confecrated  1122.  He  was  witnefs  to 
a  foundation  charter  of  Plimpton  priory,  c, 
Devon,  t.  II.  I.  b 

Peter  occurs  about  1142;. 

Clement  occurs  1 163. 


*  Madox,  Baron.  Angl.  220.  y  Mag.  Rot.  1  Not.  Mon.  p.  ioi,  102. 
h  Mon-  II.  p.  7.  Willis’s  Mit.  Ab.  II,  jo.Stcvc ns’s.Sup.  to.Dugd.  I.  494. 


S  H  E  R 


BORN. 


E . occurs,  t.  H.  11% 

G  .  . . occurs  before  i  1S9,  t.  H.  II. 


William  deStoke,  a  monk  of  Worcefter,  elefted 
1189,  died  14  non.  April  i2iid.  Gervafe 
of  Canterbury  fays,  he  was  elefted  at  Pipe- 
wel  before  the  king,  the  archbilhop  of  Canter¬ 
bury,  and  the  bilhops  and  abbots  of  England, 
1  R..I.  1189% 

The  abbey  was  vacant  1213,14  Johfl. 

Philip  occurs  10,  11,  12,  H.  ill.  1226,  27,  28. 
or  as  Mr.  Willis  1222,  and  perhaps  before, 
in  the  time  of  Herbert,  bifliop  of  Salisbury,  who 
fat  from  1103  to  1217.  For  he  acknowledges 
that  he  had  entered  into  the  abbacy  [  federn 
abbatbia ]  contrary  to  the  authority  of  H. 
[Herbert]  bifliop  of  8arum,  and  by  this  means 
had  incurred  his  difpleafure :  for  the  greater 
fecurity  hereafter,  with  the  alien t  of  the  con¬ 
vent,  he  proteils  and  promifes,  that  for  the 
future  [de  cetera ]  no  abbot  of  Scireborn  lhall 
be  inthroned,  unlefs  by  the  bifliop  of  Sarum  or 
his  fpecial  mandate  f. 

Henry  occurs  1228. 

Laurence  de  Bradford,  elected  1246,  30  PI.  III. 

Robert,  elected  1281,  9  E.  I. 

John  de  Staplebridge,  defied  1285,  April  3.  The 
temporalities  were  reflored  10  May,  the  fame 
year  %  He  died  1310. 

John  de  Thornford,  defied  3  id.  May,  1310. 
confirmed  4  id.  June,  1310  h.  He  occurs  in 
bifhop  MortivaPs  Regifter  1316. 

Robert  de  Remmefbury,  confirmed  1 1  cal.  Decem¬ 
ber,  1 3 1 6  % 

John  de  Compton,  elected  October  25,  1329, 
3  E.  III. 

John  de  Hinton,  defied  Feb.  9,  1343.  On  ac¬ 
count  of  a  prebend  of  Sarum  being  annexed 
1346,  he  paid  a  cope  to  the  church  of  Sarum 
for  his.  benediftion  or  confirmation. 

John  Frith,  monk  here,  confirmed  7  Feb.  1348  % 
He  occurs  1363  in  Sherborn  regifter. 

Edward  Goude,  defied  1371,  48  E.  III.  as 
Willis.  He  occurs  1376'%  and  8  R.  II.  1385, 
as  Sherborn  regifter. 

Robert  Bruning  or  Bryning,  defied  1414, 
received  the  temporalities  from  Geffery  Cruke- 
don,  vicar  general  of  the  bifliop  of  Sarum, 
May  17,  that  year  m.  He  occurs  1435. 

William  Bradford,  defied  1436.  He  died  1459  n. 

John  Saunders,  prior,  defied  10  November,  1459. 
He  was  chofen  by  John  Saunders,  prior,  Thomas 
Hillard,  fubprior,  Henry  Trew,  prior  of  Hor¬ 
ton,  John  Sherborn,  Thomas  Wellys,  Henry 
Horton,  Nicholas  Ford,  Robert  Jaiiyver,  John 
Bartram,  Robert  Wylton,  Nicholas  Mylborn, 
Thomas  Lymour,  John  Sampfon,  Peter  Ram- 
fam,  James  Wareham,  monks,  exprcfle  profc/fi, 
and  in  orders;  the  prior  of  Cadweli  prefent  ; 
He  died  1475.  ' ;  . 

Peter  Ramfam  or  Rampijham °,  defied  1475, 
died  1504. 

John  Mere  %  monk,  defied  29  Jan.  1504 q,  by 
John  Sherborn,  prior,  John  Dorchefter,  prior 
of  the  cell  of  Horton,  John  Crab  alias  Gy.ll, 
fenefehafl,  William  Mey.r  alias  Skynner  hof- 


377 

pitalarius,  John  Meere  eleemofynarius,  Henry 
Gybbys,  John  London  pincerna,  Edmond  Salis¬ 
bury  infirmarius,  Henry  Frome  lubfacrifta, 
and  William  Mor,  exprejfe  profejji ;  Roger  Pyers, 
Thomas  Punchardon  ,  Thomas  Harrys ,  and 
Rober  Coker,  monks.  Fie  refigned  1535,  and 
had  a  penfion  of  40  1.  per  annum  allowed  him. 

John  Barnftable,  on  the  reftgnatifm  of  Mere,  defied 
and  confirmed  ult.  May,  1535  r,  furrendered 
the  houfe  1539. 

This  abbot  and  his  predeceffor  were  among 
thofe  abbots  who,  though  they  did  not 
yearly  fit  in  parliament,  were  looked  upon  as 
fpiritual  barons,  and  had  particular  writs  or 
luminous  in  parliament,  or  great  councils, 
23,  27,  E.  I.  and  8,  9,  n,  12,  13,  14,  E.  II. 
To  him  were  fubjefl  the  priory  of  Kidwelly  in 
Carmarthenfhire,  value  29  1.  and  the  priory  of 
Llorton  s.  It  appears  from  Dean  Chandler’s 
Regifter,  that  the  abbot  had  power  of  induction 
into  fome  churches  dependant  on  Sherborn, 
though  the  dean  of  Sarum  had  a  right  of  vifita- 
tion,  and  all  other  ordinary  jurifdiftions.  Thus 
he  collated  to  Woburn. 

The  arms  of  this  abbey  were  G.  a  crofs  A.  in  the 
dexter  canton,  a  crofier  O. 

The  leal  engraved  by  the  Society  of  Antiquaries 
from  a  deed  in  the  Augmentation  office,  repre- 
fents  a  church  with  two  towers ;  the  nave  lower 
than  the  choir,  a  chapel  E.  of  the  latter,  the  S. 
porch  to  the  former,  and  the  door  into  the  choir. 

Round  it,  -}-  SHULL  V  SCiE  MA . 

NZ1Z  iECLIiE.  i.  e.  Sigillum  Sanflce  Mafrite  Shir- 
burnejnfis  ecclefire. 

The  Abbey-House 

flood  near  the  N.  fide  of  the  church.  Little  now  re¬ 
mains  of  it  except  the  cloifter,  and  over  it  the  refeflory 
or  great  hall  turned  into  a  malt  houfe.  On  the  N. 
fide  of  the  cloifter  feerns  to  have  been  the  abbot’s 
lodge,  under  a  large  window  of  which  are  five 
Ihields  in  quatrefoils :  the  central  one  has  the  abbey 
arms,  two  others  a  ram  and  owl ;  the  reft  defaced. 
In  the  wall  of  a  building  E.  of  this  are  inferted 
quatrefoils  with  releifs  of  a  lamb,  ram,  owl  flying, 
and  a  figure  fitting  as  writing,  with  a  bird  flying  to  its 
ear. 

N.  of  the  church  is  a  noble  rag-ftone  barn  entire, 
and  ftill  made  ufe  of. 

Leland  feerns  to  have  been  here  more  than  once, 
before  and  after  the  diffolution ;  and  has  given  a 
more  particular  account  of  this  town  than  of  any  in 
the  county.  We  are  much  indebted  to  him  for  many 
curious  particulars  relating  to  the  abbey  church, 
other  churches,  chapels  and  religious  houfes,  and  the 
caftle :  but  it  is  much  to  be  regretted  that  he 
has  tranfmitted  fo  little  concerning  the  abbey  houfe 
and  its  environs. 

He  tells  us,  “  the  chapitre  houfe  is  ancient, 
“  and  yn  the  volte  of  it  be  payntid  the  images 
“  of  bi(hops  that  had  their  fete  at  Shirburn.  One 
“  St.  John,  a  noble  man,  lyith  In  the  chapitre 
“  houfe,  on  the  S.  fide  1 — The  prior  of  Shirburn 
“  lying  yn  the  toun,  can  bring  me  to  the  old  librarie 


c  Dugd.  Mon.  t.  I.  424.  Annal.  Wigori.  e  Mag.  Rot.  Madox,  Hift.  Excheq.  p.  214.  {  Regift.  Ofmund 

s  Rot.  Pat.  h  Reg.  Gaunt.  ‘  Reg.  Wyvil.  "  k  Reg.  Mortival.  Mr.  Willis  puts  Jolin  F ryth  i 436,  and  adds, 

that  in  his  time  the  church  was  burnt  in  ihe  di ft urbanecs  between  the  monks  and  the  townfmen.  1  Reg.  Mortival.  m  Rymtr, 

Feed.  IX.  213.  *  Reg.  Beauchamp.  0  Ramtfunne  Leland,  Itin.  II.  f.  48,  49-  HI*  90,  p  Leland. 

s  Reg.  Audeley.  r  Reg.  Shaxton.  s  Stevens,  Suppl.  to  Dugd.  Monatt.  vol.  I.  1753.  cx  Reyner,  p.  211.  1  Itin.  ii.  t. 

48,  49.  III.  f.  90.  and  in  a  lpare  leat  at  the  beginning  ot'  it. 


Hundred 


SHERBORN* 


O  F 


“  in  Shirburn,”  u  which  feems  to  intimate  that  the 
abbey  was  not  then  diflolved. 

In  his  Colleftanea,  III.  150,  he  gives  us  a  catalogue 
of  fome  books  then  in  this  library  ;  among  which  were 
three  piece's  of  Adam  Berking,  who  was  a  native 
of  Berking  c.  Eflex,  but  monk  here,  and  died  1216, 
viz.  a  poem  on  the  diVine  and  human  nature,  another 
on  the  fix  ages  of  the  world,  and  a  profe  commentary 
on  the  four  gofpels  x. 

A  life  of  archbilhop  Dunftan  by  William  (f. 
Malmfbury),  addreft  to  Henry  archbifhop  of  Glaf- 
tonbury,  Aldelm  de  Virginitate.  Claudius  on  Mat¬ 
thew,  in  Lombard  letters.  Some  lives  of  Saints. 
Caffiodori  varia.  Sedulii  ca-men  pafchale. 

“  The  cloyfter  of  the  abby  on  the  north  fide 
“  of  the  chirche,  was  buildid  by  one  abbate 
“  Frithe.  This  abbat  was  not  very  long  afore 
“  Bradeford’s  tyme.  Myer,  the  laft  abbate  of  Shir- 
“  burn  faving  one,  made  the  faire  caftel  over  the 
“  conduct  in  the  cloifters,  and  the  fpoutes  of  it. 
“  The  hedde  of  this  water  is  in  a  peace  of  the  tonne, 
“  and  is  caullid  New  Welle.”  [Thefe  cloifters  were 
ruined  in  the  civil  wars.]  “  Ther  is  an  old  arch  of  a 
“  gate  at  the  eft  fouth  eft  ende  of  St.  Mary  chirch, 
‘  as  a  token,  that  of  old  tyme,  the  clofe  of  chanons 
“  or  monks  were  enwallid  about  y.”  This  arch  feems 
to  be  the  gateway  going  up  from  the  conduit,  which 
has  three  rich  niches  in  its  E.  front. 

Here  was  alfo  an  hermitage  of  St.  John  by  the 
Mylle,  now  down  2. 

Here  was  a  houfe  of  Frier  Auflins  •,  for  17  E.  III. 
Robert  de  Bradford  had  licence  to  give  one  melfuage 
and  eight  acres  of  land  in  Sherborn  to  the  prior  of 
St.  Auguftin,  to  be  held  by  him  and  his  fucceffors 
in  pure  alms,  ad  quandam  oratoriam  domas  pro  in- 
habitations  eonan a. 

The  Church  of  Sherborn 

Is  fituated  near  the  W.  part  of  the  town,  and 
was  antiently  the  cathedral  of  the  bifhops  of  Sherborn. 
On  the  removal  of  that  fee,  it  became  the  conven¬ 
tual,  and  on  the  diftblution,  the  parochial  church. 
It  is  a  venerable  regular  ftruflure,  the  largeft  and 
beft  in  the  county,  and  adorned  with  excellent 
workmanfhip  within  and  without,  in  the  improved 
Gothic  ftyle,  which  took  place  under  Henry  VI. 
the  time  of  its  rebuilding.  It  is  built  in  the  form 
of  a  crofs,  of  good  freeftone  found  near  the 
town,  and  was  firft  eredted  by  bilhop  Aldhelm  b, 
and  dedicated  to  /ill  Saints ,  as  dean  Chandler’s  re- 
gifter.  It  was  the  mother  church  to  many  chapels 
of  cafe  in  this  neighbourhood  dependant  upon  it ; 
the  great  tithes  whereof  belonged  to  the  prebend  or 
redtory  here.  Anciently  all,  or  many  churches, 
near  great  monafteries,  were  only  chapels  of  eafe  to 
the  conventual  church,  in  which,  or  the  cemetery 
belonging  to  it  they  buried  ;  but  ail  other  church 
rites  were  performed  in  the  refpedtive  chapels.  This 
was  the  cafe  of  feveral  churches  in  this  neighbour¬ 
hood,  viz.  North- Watto.n,  Over-Compton,  Nether- 
Compton,  Folke,  Haydon,  Bere-Hacket,  Pymford 
Obourne,  Candle- Marfh,  Burton,  Holneft,  Lilling- 
ton,  Thornford,  all  the  chapels  in  this  town,  and 
perhaps  very  anciently  Yatminfter. 

The  dimenfions  of  the  prefent  fabrick,  are  as 
follow  ; 


The  whole  length  207  feet. 

Breadth  102. 

Height  100. 

Length  of  the  nave  1S2  feet  by  32,  and  height  109 
feet. 

The  N.  and  South  iiles  198  feet  by  fifteen,  and 
24  feet  3  in.  high  each. 

The  tranlept  202  feet  long,  and  102  wide. 

The  tower  154  feet  high. 

The  length  and  breadth  30  feet  by  32. 

The  height  of  the  body,  from  the  paving  to  the 
vaulting  109  feet. 

The  whole  is  lupported  by  8  arches,  over  which 
are  as  many  large  windows  on  each  fide. 


In  the  chancel  is  an  handfome  altar  piece  of 
Norway  oak,  32  feet  broad,  and  of  a  proportionable 
height.  It  compofes  a  pediment  lupported  by  4 
fluted  pillars  ot  the  Corinthian  order,  and  was  the 
gift  of  the  late  William  lord  Digby.  Behind  the 
altar  is  a  vacant  fpace  or  paflage  15  feet  broad, 
which  was  probably  an  entrance  into  or  part  of  a 
chapel  dedicated  to  the  BiefTed  Virgin,  which  in 
moil  cathedral  and  conventual  churches  flood  at  the 
E.  end  of  thofe  fabrics.  Tradition  fays,  there  was 
a  chapel  where  the  fchool  now  Hands.  In  the  chan¬ 
cel  ftill  remain  fome  of  the  monks  ftalls,  as  alfo 
at  the  W.  end  of  the  church.  The  N.  and  S.  ifles 
are  vaulted  with  Hone.  The  nave  was  not  wholly 
rebuilt  after  the  fire. 

The  roof  of  the  nave  is  for  the  moft  part  vaulted 
with  flone  and  enriched  with  mouldings  and  other 
ornaments,  among  which  are 

The  arms  of  the  abbey. 

On  a  crofs  5  cinquefoils  ;  the  arms  of  the  fee  of 
St.  David’s. 

The  rebus  of  bifliop  Langton,  an  L  on  a 
tun,  out  of  the  bung-hole  of  which  fprings  a  vine 
i.  e.  Vinton,  for  Winton.  He  was  bifhop  of 
St.  David’s  1483,  of  Sarum  1484,  of  Winton  1493, 
and  died  1501. 

G.  a  faltire  A.  the  arms  of  Nevile ,  bifhop  of 
Sarum  and  Durham. 

The  Virgin  with  Chrift  in  her  right  hand,  and  a 
feeptre  in  her  left.  The  arms  of  the  church  of  Sa¬ 
rum. 

A  rofe. 

A  portcullis. 

A  crofs  flory  between  4  plates  or  roundels. 

Langton’s  initials. 

St.  Michael’s  dragon. 

In  many  places  in  the  fpring  of  the  arches,  and 
on  the  pillars  on  both  fldes,  is  a  great  P.  and  a 
ram  cumbent,  for  Peter  Ramfam  abbot  here;  and 
at  the  W.  end  at  length  on  a  fcroll,  petruS  Ksmfam, 
who  feems  to  have  finifhed  the  roof. 

Over  the  points  of  the  arches  of  the  nave  are  the 
following  fhields. 


On  the  S.  fide  : 

Two  fcrolls  with  SAT),  perhaps  Ramfum ,  a  large 
L  with  a  crofier  and  inclofinga  rabbit. 

Two  others  inclofing  an  owl  and  a  lamb. 

On  the  N.  fide;  the  arms  of  this  abbey  twice,  and 
thofe  of  Milton  abbey  once. 

the  initials  of  Thomas  Langton  over 


u 


griffin. 


A  large  L  as  before,  inclofing  a  deer. 


u  Itin.  II.  f.  48.  79.  III.  f.  90.  “  Leland  fays  of  him,  that  had  he  lived  in  a  more  learned  age,  he  would  have  made  a  greater 

figure  as  a  writer,  both  in  profe  and  verfe.  Lei.  de  Script.  Fuller’s  Worth,  p.  333.  Tan.  Bib.  Brit.  p.  6.  Some  of  his  theological  pieces 
are  in  Bennet  college  library.  y  Itin.  II.  ubi  l'up.  2  Leland,  Itin.  III.  90.  a  Rot.  Pat.  1.  m.  17  or  1 8.  Quaere  if  this 

were  not  the  hofpital  of  St.  Auguftin,  now  the  alms-lioufe,  of  which  hereafter.  b  Malmsbury  and  Wharton  before  cited. 

Under 


SHERBORN. 


Under  the  pillars  that  feparate  the  upper  windows 
on  each  fide  angels  hold  the  following  fhields. 

On  the  N.  fide  : 

On  a  bend  3  efcallops. 

A  chevron  between  between  3  .  .  .  . 

On  a  crofs  5  cinqfoils.  See  of  Sr.  David's. 

See  of  Canterbury  impaling  quarterly  1.  4  Ermine, 
23a  goads  head. 

On  the  S.  fide  : 

A  griffin  in  a  tun,  and  under  it  ^  U- 

Abbolsbury ' 

Ceme  abbey. 

Sberborn 

At  the  ang  es  of  the  W.  door  and  nave  two  rams 
hold  fcrolls,  one  with  Peter  Ramfam :  on  the 
other 

SDiicc  pafi  [  f.  patientia ]  tnncit  qtu  paftfur. 

Here  w,ere  anciently  in  the  windows  many  coats 
of  arms,  and  images.  MS.  Elari.  1427.  p.  13.  in 
the  Britiffi  Mufeum  contains  an  account  of  feveral 
coats  of  arms  in  the  windows,  or  Hone  work  1601, 
and  there  feem  to  have  been  many  more,  there 
being  a  leaf  full  of  blank  efcotcheons  defigned 
to  have  been  filled  up.  Few  of  them  now  remain, 
and  moft  of  thefe  are  much  decayed. 

In  the  E.  window  were  thefe  arms  1600  : 

Three  roundeaux  quartering  a  lion  rampant. 

Four  fufils  in  fefs. 

Quarterly  1.4  a  crofs  engrailed  between  4  water- 
bougets.  2.  3  a  fefs  between  6  billets.  Quar¬ 
tering  per  pale  endented  per  fefs. 

Quarterly  1.  1.  4  a  crofs  engrailed  2.  3  a  crofs 
fourche. 

2  a  crofs  flory. 

3  4  fufils  charged  with  efcallops. 

4  in  a  border  engrailed  a  chevron. 

Four  fufils  in  fels  quartering  3  J^-. 

A  chevron  between  3  gerbes. 

3  flags  heads. 

In  the  E.  window  are  now  the  arms  of  Beaufort, 
duke  of  Somerfet. 

See  of  Winton. 

England  in  a  bordure  Arg.  and  Az. 

G.  a  crofs  O  quartering  G.  a  crofs  A. 

Bendy  O.  and  Az.  in  a  bordure  O.  and  Az. 

Another  coat  mif-placed. 

The  tracery  is  full  of  faints. 

In  the  upper  N.  window  of  the  choir  England  in  a 
bordure  twice  ;  and  in  other  upper  N.  windows  fome 
traces  of  writing  ;  £paU4  •  •  •  tUtUS  &c.  In  a  window 
over  the  S.  door  France  and  England  under  a  label 
of  three  points  Az.  In  another  S.  window  Az. 
a  crofs  G.  alfo  the  emblem  of  the  Trinity  and 
broken  infcriptions — aDDa  tt — abbas  ]3  .  .  .  .  abbas. 

At  the  W.  end  is  a  large  handfome  organ,  eredted 
about  1700.  Part  of  the  W.  end  of  the  church 
was  demolifhed,  either  at  the  Reformation,  or  dur¬ 
ing  the  civil  wars,  as  is  evident  from  the  pillars 
now  Handing  without  the  walls,  and  the  arches,  in 
which  were  doors. 

The  tower  Hands  near  the  middle  of  the  church, 
fupported  by  four  arches,  and  contains  6  large  bells, 
that  require  18  or  20  men  to  ring  them  in  peal, 
befides  the  fire-bell,  and  a  little  faint’s  bell.  The 
tenor,  or  the  6th  and  largeH,  is  faid  to  weigh 
6o,ooolb.  and  to  have  been  brought  from  Tournay, 
and  given  by  cardinal  Wolfey,  who  was  once 

c  Lei,  Irin.  II,  48. 


cc 


379 

redor  of  Limington,  in  this  neighbourhood.  It 
was  new  caH  1670,  and  on  it  is  tins  infcription. 

BY  WOOLSEY’s  GIFT,  I  MEASURE  TIME 
FOR  ALL. 

TO  MIRTH,  TO  GRIEF,  TO  CHURCH,  I 
SERVE  TO  CALL. 

Scarce  any  antique  infcriptions  remain  upon  any 
of  them,  they  having  been  all  new  made  not  long 
before  the  diflolution,  and  moH  of  them  new  call 
fince. 

The  S.  tranfept  is  roofed  with  Iriffi  oak,  and  at 
the  S.  end  is  a  noble  large  window. 

“  The  poarch  of  the  S.  fide  of  the  body  of  Sr. 
Mary  chirch  ys  an  antique  peace  of  work,  and 
“  was  not  defacid  with  fire,  becaufe  it  Hood  with 
“  a  far  lower  rofe  then  the  body  of  the  chirch 
“  did  c.  ”  Within  this  porch  at  the  fides  are  three 
plain  round  arches,  and  over  them  two  others  with 
zigzag  work.  The  door  has  a  treble  moulding 
of  zigzag:  over  it  are  three  more  fuch,  and  a  third 
arch  with  three  more  fuch  mouldings  and  rich  pil¬ 
lars  over  the  fix  former  mouldings. 

The  N.  door  now  difufed  has  two  niches  and  a 
pointed  flowered  pediment,  with  a  hexagon  tower 
adjoining. 

About  14  H.  VI.  1436,  this  church  was  almofl 
entirely  dellroyed  by  fire;  but  was  rebuilt,  in  the 
three  following  reigns.  By  an  ordination  made 
between  the  abbot  and  convent  of  Sherborn  and  the 
parifhioners,  it  appears  that  the  monks  complained 
that  though,  there  had  been  in  the  body  of  che  church 
of  the  monaflery  from  its  foundation  a  baptifmal 
font  in  which  the  infants  of  Sherborn  parifh  were 
commonly  baptized,  yet  Richard  Fowle,  Thomas 
Draper,  John  Toker,  Walter  Paskeley,  John  Afhley, 
and  other  their  confederates,  eredted  another  new 
font  in  the  lower  part  of  the  church,  where  the 
inhabitants  ufed  to  hear  divine  lervice,  on  pretence  of 
the  bells  ringing  to  matins,  and  of  the  Hrait  entrance 
of  the  door  in  the  wall  [murus  intermediums']  between 
the  place  of  the  parifhioners,  and  the  body  of 
the  church.  At  the  proceffion  to  the  font  at  Eafler 
and  PentecoH,  a  contention  arofe  between  the 
abbot  and  monks,  and  the  townfmen.  The  monks 
defiring  that  the  font  might  be  removed  to  the 
ancient  place,  no  one  oppoled  it,  and  proclamation 
being  made  for  that  purpofe,  the  bifhop  ordered  the 
bell  to  be  rung  to  matins  after  the  6th  hour,  ac¬ 
cording  to  the  abby  clock,  the  font  to  be  replaced 
in  the  ancient  place,  the  door  and  entrance  for  the 
proceffion  of  the  parifhioners  to  the  font  to  be 
enlarged,  a  partition  [clau/us  intermedius]  to  be  made 
in  the  nave  near  the  choir,  that  there  may  be  a 
diflindtfeparation  between  the  monks  and  parifhioners. 
Dated  8  Jan.  1436,  14  Flen.  VI. d  The  putting  this 
order  in  execution  was  probably  the  caufe  of  the 
riot  that  ended  in  burning  the  church,  of  which  ac¬ 
cident  Leland  gives  us  the  following  account: 

“  The  body  of  the  abbay  church,  dedicated  to 
“  our  lady,  fervid  ontill  a  hundrith  yeres  fyns,  or 
“  more,  for  the  chife  paroche  chirch  of  the  town. 

“  This  was  the  caufe  of  the  abolition  of  the  paroch 
“  chirch  there.  The  monkes  and  the  tounes-men 
“  Telle  at  variaunce,  by  caufe  the  tounes-men  tooke 


Regift.  Nevil,  f.  108. 


(c 


privilege 


Hundred 


OF 


sHerborn. 


S8o 

“  privilege  to  ufe  the  facrament  of  baptifme,  in  the 
“  chapelle  of  Al-halowes.  Wherapun,  one  Walter 
“  Gallor,  a  ftoute  Bucher,  dwelling  yn  Shirburn, 

“  defacid  clene  the  font  ftone,  and  after,  the  vari- 
“  aunce  growing  to  a  playne  fcditione,  and  the 
“  tounes- tnenne,  by  the  meanes  of  an  erle  of  Hun- 
“  tendune,  lying  yn  thefe  quarters*  and  taking  the 
(t  tounes-mennes  part,  and  the  bifhop  of  Saresbyri 
“  the  monkes  part,  a  preft  of  Al-halowis  (hot  a  fhaft 
“  with  fier  into  the  topp  of  that  part  of  St.  Marye 
“  chirch,  that  devidid  the  eft  parr,  that  the  monkes 
t;  ufid,  from  that  the  tounes-men  ufid  and  this 
“  partition  chauncing  at  that  tyme,  to  be  thakkid 
“  yn  the  rofe,  was  fette  a  fire,  and  con'fequently  al 
“  the  hole  chirch,  the  iede  and  belles  melting  was 
“  defacid.  Then  Bradeford  abbate  of  Shirburn 
“  perfecutid  this  injurie,  and  the  tounes  menne  were 
“  forcid  to  contribute  to  the  reedyfiyng  of  this 
<i  chirch.  But  after  this  tyme,  Al-Halowes  ehirch 
“  and  not  St.  Maryes,  was  ufid  for  the  paroche 
“  chirch.  Al  the  eft  parte  of  St.  Mary  chirch  was 
“  reedified  in  abate  Bradefords  tyme,  faving  a  cha- 
“  pelle  of  our  lady,  an  old  peace  of  work  that  the 
“  tier  came  not  to,  by  reafon  that  it  was  of  an  older 

“  building _ Peter  Ramefunne  next  abbate  faving 

“  one  to  Bradford,  buildid  a  fundciment'ts  al  the  weft 
<c  part  of  S.  Marie  Chirch,  as  appears  by  his  name, 
“  and  rebus  in  feveral  places.  Ramefunne,  abbate 
“  fette  a  chapile  caullid  our  lady  of  Bowe  harde  to 
“  the  fouth  fide  of  the  old  lady  ciiapplle  e.”  In  a 
note  at  the  beginning  bf  his  Itinerary  v.  II.  “  he  fays 
“  John  Samme  [f.  Saunders]  abbate,  did  build  the 
“  eile  part  of  the  abbay  chirch,  and  Peter  Ramefiun, 
“  abbate  there  builded  the  W.  part  of  the  fame 
“  chirch  not  many  yeres  fyns.” 

A  patent  was  granted,  24  Hen.  VI.  1446,  Be 
choro  et  campanlli  bujus  monajlerii  per  fubitwn  incendhim 

combuftis f. 

Monuments  and  Inscriptions  in  this  Church. 

In  the  Chancel,  on  a  flat  marble  within  the  rails  of 
the  altar  : 

Ifto  fob  marmore,  pofitae  font  exuviae  illuftriff- 

imae  heroinre  et  domina; . comitis 

Briftol,  utriufque  fortunae,  torique  confortis 
fideliffimns  1658:  carne  placide  exuta  im- 
mortalitatem  induit,  cujus  animas  mifereri 
Deus  maxime  optime,  et  fperatam  gloriam 
dediife  pie  fperamus. 

Quo  Deus  ex  pura  virgine  fa&us  homo, 

Vagiit  inter  oves  hoftia  vera  pias. 

Near  the  former. 

Here  lies  the  body  of  John  Fijher ,  Sec. 

In  mare  mortuum  incidit  pifcator. 

Leland  1  tells  us,  “  That  a  noble  man  caullid  Phi- 
“  lip  Fitz-Payne  was  buried,  and  his  wife  with  liym, 
‘  ‘  under  an  arch  on  the  north  fide  of  the  prelbyterie. 
“  This  tumbe  was  of  late  defacid. J> 

N.  B.  The  presbytery  was  a  part  of  the  choir  or 
church,  anciently  appropriated  to  prefbyters,  in 
oppofition  to  the  nave  or  body,  which  was  for 
the  people.  That  part  of  the  church  where 
divine  offices  are  performed,  is  called  Prejbyte- 

e  Itai.  II.  48,  49.  lll.f,  90. 


rium,  or  Alt  are  Magnum,  by  Gervafe  of  Canter¬ 
bury. 

On  making  a  grave  1653  near  the  altar,  a  grive- 
ftone  was  removed,  under  which  was  a  ftone  coffin 
containing  a  body  cloathed  in  robes  of  a  purple  co¬ 
loured  cloth,  and  a  crofier  lying  by  it.  The  remains, 
after  taking  off  the  robes,  with  the  crofier,  were  in¬ 
terred  again  in  the  fame  coffin.  There  was  an  illegi¬ 
ble  infeription  on  the  grave-ftone,  under  which  fome 
bifhop  or  abbot  was  probably  interred. 

On  the  N.  fide  of  the  Choir  is  a  monument  of 
white  marble,  over  which  is  a  pediment  of  free-ftone. 
On  the  top  between  two  urns  are  thefe  arms ;  Barry 
of  6,  charged  with  6  martlets,  3,  2,  1,  and  this  in¬ 
feription  : 

Hie  laboribus  funftus  requiefeit  Johannes  Eajl- 
jnont ,  armiger,  qui  in  agro  Somerfetenfi  11a- 
tus,  alma  Oxonienfi  academia  nutritus,  hofpi- 
tii  Lincolnienfis  focius  adferiptus  eft,  juris¬ 
prudential  dementis  fatis  imbutus,  forenfia 
verb  averfatus  negotia,  et  fecefiiim  mature 
meditatus,  hie  abfque  metu  vel  ambitione,  fi- 
multate  aut  invidia,  Deo  optimo  favente,  annos 
50,  benignitatem  pro  facultatibus  exercendo 
egit.  Juventus  illi  inculpata,  feneefus  placida, 
quieta,  honefta.  Inter  easterns  animi  dotes 
maxime  exfplenduerunt  probitas  &  benevo- 
lentia.  Neminem  uuquam  lrefit,  permultos 
l'ublevavit.  Ecclefice  Anglicanm  alumnus  et 
cultor  religiofus,  pater  ind’ulgens,  filius  pius 
conjux  amantiffimus  et  perquam  fidelis,  amicu, 
facilis,  ingenio  prudens  exftitit.  Matrimo- 
nium  bis  fauftis  aufpiciis  contraxit^  Ex  utraque 
uxore  complures  fufeepit  Iiberos ;  unica  fu- 
pervixit  filia,  quam  Carew  Hervey  Mildmay, 
arm.  nuptam  collocaverat  •,  quod  ultimum  fibi 
reliftum  opus  cum  abfolviflet,  tutate  jam  prte- 
cipitata,  rebus  mundanis  abdicatis,  refiduum 
confumpfit  temporis  reternitate  confulenda, 
quam  fpe  ac  fiducia  vere  Chriftiana  fretus, 
fere  oftogenarius  tandem  affecutus  eft,  Feb.  5, 
1722. 

In  the  North  Transept,  in  a  little  chapel  at  the 
E.  end,  is  a  large  monument  of  free-ftone,  with  an 
altar-tomb,  on  which  are  under  a  canopy  the  effigies 
of  two  perfons  at  fuH  length,  in  armour,  with  fword 
and  dagger,  their  arms  croft  and  hanging  down.  It 
was  erefted  for  two  fir  John  Horfeys ,  father  and  fon. 
There  is  no  infeription  on  it,  only  the  date  of  their 
deaths,  1546,  1564. 

On  a  fliield  on  the  pediment  Tided  by  I.  H.  and 
in  the  corners  are  horfes  heads.  Under  the  above 
fliield  another  with  E.  H. 

In  the  front  of  the  tomb  are  thefe  arms : 

Horfey ,  Angle,  and  impaling  the  five  following 
coats. 

Barry  wavy  of  7,  a  faltire. 

In  a  bordure  engrailed  a  chevron  engrailed 
between  3  crofs  croflets  or  billets. 

On  a  chevron,  3  fletirs  de  lis  between  ’3  lozenges. 

A  chevron  between  3  rofes. 

A  chevron  charged  with  3  cocks  heads. 

f  Rot, Pat.  p.  i.  in.  7  or  8. 

Under 


/ 


V- 


SHE  R  B 

Hot-fey  in  a  lozenge.  Creft,  a  horfe’s  he&J.  '  . 

At  the  end  of  the  tomb  3  fhields  with  I.  H.  one 
with  E.  H. 

Under  the  canopy  in  a  lozenge,  Horfey  quartering 
the  chevron  between  3  crofs  crollets,  and  barry  wavy 
of  7,  a  faltire. 

Sir  John  Horfey  of  Clifton,  by  will  1564  ordered 
his  body  to  be  buried  here  in  the  N.  ifle  where  his 
father  lay. 

Againft  the  E.  wall  of  this  tranfcpt  is  a  fhield  with 
the  prince  of  Wales’s  feathers,  II.  P.  1611:  the 
device  of  prince  Henry. 

In  a  chapel  in  the  S.  fide  of  the  choir  is  a  large 
freeftone  monument,  having  on  an  altar-tomb  the 
effigies  of  one  of  the  Fitzjames's  and  his  lady  at  full 
length,  recumbent,  under  a  canopy  fupported  by  fix 
fluted  columns.  He  is  in  armour,  and  a  ruff,  bare¬ 
headed,  his  helmet  and  fword  at  his  feet.  She  is  in  a 
clofe  garment  and  ruff.  At  the  corners  of  the  canopy 
are  four  foldiers.  There  were  formerly  infcriptions 
on  four  brafs  plates  fattened  to  the  wall,  now  gone. 
Only  the.  arms  of  the  family  remain  round  the 
bafe  of  the  monument,  a  dolphin  embowed  naiant 
At  the  head  and  feet  of  the  tomb  are  3  pole¬ 
axes,  Lewjlon,  and  a  bend  ingrafted.  Angle,  and  im¬ 
paling  each  other.  Fitzjames.  Angle,  and  impaling 
Frenchard.  Fitzjames  quartering,  1.  a  fpread  eagle. 
2.  a  crofs  flory  between  5  billets ;  3.  a  crofs  en¬ 
grailed.  Here  was  perhaps  the  place  of  fepulture 
of  the  Lewftons  of  Lewffon,  anceflors  to  the  Fitz- 
james’s. 

In  the  S.  wall  of  this  chapel  is  an  ancient  black 
marble  figure  of  an  abbot  or  biffiop  in  his  pontifica- 
libus,  holding  a  crofier,  but  not  mitred  ;  a  dragon  at 
his  feet ;  his  head  fupported  by  two  faces. 

In  the  S.  transept  is  a  very  fuperb  monument  for 
the  laft  earl  of  Briftof,  erefted  at  the  expence  of 
1500I.  It  is  compofed  of  various  kinds  of  marble, 
the  work  of  J.  Noft.  On  it  is  the  flatue  of  the  earl 
{landing  in  his  parliamentary  robes,  holding  a  coro¬ 
net  in  his  right  hand.  On  his  left  hands  his  firft 
lady,  Alice,  daughter  and  heir  to  Robert  Bourne,  of 
Blackball,  c.  Eflex,  efq.  holding  in  her  left  hand  a 
burning  lamp.  On  his  right  hand  his  fecond  lady, 
Rachel,  daughter  and  coheir  of  fir  Hugh  Windham 
of  Silton,  lent,  holding  in  her  right  hand  a, 'flaming 
heart..  On  the  pedeftals  of  thefe  flatues  are  their 
names  and  the  dates  of  their  births  and  burials.  At 
the  fides  two  weeping  Cupids.  A  vein  in  the:  marble 
of  the  left  leg,  which  is  naked,  reprelents  the  morti¬ 
fication  near  his  knee,  which  occafioned  the  tarP§ 
death.  Oyer  the  whole  is  a  noble  femicircular  pedi¬ 
ment,  fupported  by  two  fluted  columns  of  the  Corin¬ 
thian  order,  on  which  are  two  urns,  and  between  them 
the  arms,  of  .  Digby >  Az.  a  fleur  de  lys  A.  Creft, 
an  oftrich  A.  holding  an  horfeffioe  O.  Motto, 
NUL  QUUN,.  Supporters^twomanrtigers  Sa.  collared 
with  an  earl’s  coronet  O.  On  one  fide,  A.  3  chev- 
xonels  Sa.  between  <  3  lions  paffant  of  the  fecond, 
Bourne.  On  the  other  fide  Az.  3  lions  heads  erafed 
O.  Wyndham.  Underneath  is  a  pc^eftal  with  proper 
compartments  containing  this  infeription  compofed 
by  Dr.  Hough  bifhop  of  Worcefter : 


O  R  N  E.  381 

John  lord  Digby,  baron  Digby  of  Sherborne, 
and  earl  of  Briltol,  titles  to  which  the  merit 
of  his  grandfather  firft  gave  luftre,  and  which 
he  himfeif  laid  down  unfullied.  He  Was  na¬ 
turally  inclined  to  avoid  thq  hurry  of  a  public 
life,  yet  careful  to  keep  up  the  port  of  his 
quality  ;  was  willing  to  be  at  eafe,  but  icorped 
obfeurity  ;  and  therefore  never  made  his  re¬ 
tirement  a  pretence,  if  draw  himfeif  within  a 
narrower  cpmpafs,  or  to  ftiun  fuch  expellee 
as  charity,  hofpitality,  and  his  honour  called 
for.  His  religion  was  that  which  by  law  is 
eftablifhed,  and  the  conduct  of  his  life  fnewed 
the  power  of  it  in  his  heart.  His  diftinftion- 
from  others  never  made  him  forget  himfeif  or 
them.  He  was  kind  and  obliging  to  his  'neigh¬ 
bours,  generous  and  condefcending  to  his  in¬ 
feriors,  and  juft  to  all  mankind. 

Nor  had  the  temptations  of  honour  and  pleafure 
in  this  world  ftrength  enough  to  withdraw  his 
eyes  from  that  great  object  of  his  hope,  which 
we  reafonably  affure  ourlelves  he  now  enjoys. 

:  *  •  T*  -UiJ  .1*1  J  Uk  J  .  *  I  t]J  jli. 

Near  the  former,  on  a  black  marble  tablet  fixed 
in  the  wall  under  the  great  S.  window,  is  this  in¬ 
feription  by  Mr.  Pope  : 

To  the  memory  of  Robert,  fecond  foil, 

.  Q  i  and  Mary,  el  deft  daughter,  of 
William  lord  Digby. 

,  j  : . 

Go,  fair  example  of  untainted  youth. 

Of  model!:  reafon  and  pacific  truth  ; 

Go,  juft  of  worth,  in  ev’fy  thought  fmcere. 

Who  knew  no  wifh  but  what  the  world  might  hear  ; 
Of  gentleft  manners,  unaffected  mind, 

Lover  of  peace,  and  friend  to  human-kind  ; 
Compos’d  in  fufferings,  and  in  joys  fedate, 

Good  without  noife,  without  pretenfions  great  j 
Go,  live,  for  heaven’s  eternal  year  is  thine ; 

Go,  and  exalt  thy  moral  to  divine. 

And  thou,  too  clofe  attendant  on  his  doom, 

Bleft  maid,  haft  hafteh’a  to  the  filent  tomb  ; 

Steer’d  the  fame  cour.fe  to  the  fame  quiet  fliore. 
Nor  parted  long,  and  now  to  part  no  more. 

Yet  take  thefe  tears,  mortality’s  relief, 

And,  till  we  (hare  your  joys,  forgive  our  grief*, 
Thefe  little  rites,  a  (tone  and  verfe  receive, 

’Tis  all  a  father,  all  a  friend  can  give. 

rr  •  '  t  A.  Pope. 

1  *  1 ;  j  jy  1  •  J  ’  IiL  *Tji  V.  !y'Cr]  *■  (  i  :  rt  ’  1  *1 

In  digging  the  vault  for  the  late  earl  of  Briflol 
were  found  four  {tone  coffins  covered  with  flat  (tones, 
in  which  thie  bodies  appeared:  entire,  but  foon  moul¬ 
dered  away  when.expofed  td  the  air.  Two  of  them, 
which  contained  the  bones  of  the  four  bodies,  were 
re-interred:  under  the  vault.  A  fllver  chalice  was 
in  one  of  the  coffins,  which  had  a  nich  designed 
to  receive  it.  There  was  alfo  a  piece  of  mo¬ 
ney  and  a  little  cup  in  each  of  them.  The  two  firft 
coffins  ftill  remain  in  the  chapel  where  Horfey ’s  mo¬ 
nument  is.  The  (tones  that  covered  them  were  ufed 
for  the  pavement.  It  is  probable  that  fome  of  the 
abbots  or  monks  were  interred  in  them. 


5D 


'  VOL.  II. 


In 


'-'82  Hundred  oft  S 

v 

In  the  Soctth-Isle  in  a  little  chapel  where  was 
formerly  a  coniiftory  or  veftry,  is  a  tomb  with  this 
ihfcrjption  : 

Hie  jacet  corpus 

Emorbi  Johnfon,  arm.  qui  obiit  vigefimo 
primo  die  Januar. 

Anno  Dni.  1614,  Anno  mtat.  fucc  29. 

'  E  morbo  ad  vitain  portumque  falutis  Emorbum 
Tranftulit  heu !  nimium  prmcipitata  dies, 

(Et  cecidere  fimul  mufee,  prudentia,  virtus, 
Candor,  amor,  pietas,  intemerata  floes,) 
Tefte'vel  invidia,  et  vita  lethoque  beatum ; 

Nam  mors  ell  mundo  vivere,  vita  mori. 

"*■  Near  the  former, 

Here  refteth  the  body  of  Johanna  Walcot ,  late 
wife  of  John  Walcot  of  Caftleton,  efq.  de- 
ceafed,  eldelt  daughter  of  fir  Henry  Winfton, 
of  Standifh,  in  the  county  of  Gloucefter,  knt. 
and  one  of  the  coheirs  of  Henry  Winlton, 
efq.  her  brother.  She  died  1630. 

On  the  Hone  are  the  arms  of  Walcot ,  3  efcallops. 

In  the  Porch,  Ethelbald ,  king  of  the  W.  Saxons, 
who  died  860,  and  Etb'elbert  his.  brother,  who  died 
8.66,  grandlons  of  Egbert,  were  interred  under  a  large 
hone  by  bilhop  Ealchftan  their  kinfman,  according 
to  Leland  in  his  Colle&anea  f.  But  in  his  Itinerary  s 
he  lays,  .  “  it  was  yn  a  place  behynd  the  high  altare 
“  of  S.  Marie  chirch ;  but  now  ther  be  no  tumbes, 
“  nor  no  writing  of  them  feene.”  It  is  probable  thefe 
princes  were  firh  buried  in  the  porch,  and  afterwards 
removed  near  the  high  altar.  They  hill  Ihew  at  the 
foot  of  the  hairs  of  the  organ  loft,  on  the  S.  fide,  a 
plain  hone,  which  they  fay  covered  a  Saxon  king. 

.  .  L  2  ,  ,r 

In  the  fpace  between  the  chancel  and  the  prefent 
E.  end  of  the  church,  on  a  table  of  hone  fixed  in  the 
wall,  is  this  infeription  : 

The  mercifull  and  grie.ious.L6rd  hath  fo  done  his  mar¬ 
vellous  workes,  that  they  ought  to  be  had  in 
remembrance; 

For  when  thy  judgments  are  abroad  in  the  earth,  the 
inhabitants  of  the  earth  will  learn  righteoufnefs. 
This  monument  was  erected  by  Mr.  Thomas  Manfel, 
of  this  town, 

in  remembrance  of  a  great  hail  horm,  on  May  16, 1 709, 
between  the  hours  of  one  and  four  in  the  afternoon  ; 

which  hopping  the  courfe  of  a‘ final!  river  welt  of 
this  church,  caufed  a  hidden  and  extraordinary  flood 
ah  .A  in  the  abbey  garden  and  green, 
running  with  fo  rapid  a  hream,  that  it  forced 
open  the  N.  door  of  the  church, 

*  b  difplaced  or 

removed  about  7222  feet  of  the  pavement, 
and  it  was  two  feet  ten  inches  high  as  it  palled 
out  of  theS.  door.  :  • 

-  i i  ^  - .  /  ‘T  1  O  t  o  fi"J  iO  <1  ■  1  * .-  •  ■  d  i3  -Jb  1  -  1  Cl  * 

In  this  church  were  anciently,  no  doubt,  interred 
many  of  the  bilhops  and  abbots  of  Sherborn,  and  the 
neighbouring  gentry  ;  but  all  the  memorials- of  them 
were  deflroyed  by  the  Are;  at  the  Reformation,  or 
during  the  civil  wars,  and.;  few  monuments  of  high 
antiquity  now  remain.  Little  more  than  the  names 
of  the  following-  perfons,  who  were  interred  here, 
occur:  . .  aUicn 


R  B  i  R  -tB  ©  R  K. 

William  Broces,  efq.  by  will  proved  1456  or¬ 
dered  his  body  to  be  buried  in  the  chape!  of  St. 

. the  apoltle  here,  and  bequeathed  to  the 

church  of  St.  Andrew  in  Sherborn,  6  s.  8  d.  h  An¬ 
drew  Holes,  chancellor  of  Sar.um;  by  will  dated  22 
April,  1467,  ordered  his  body  to  be  buried  in  the* 
chapel  of  St.  Mary  Magdalen  on  the  S.  fide  of  the 
choir  here  h. 

Sir  Thomas  Wyat,  knt.  the  elder,  was  a  native 
of  Kent,  and  educated  at  St.  John’s  College-,  Cam¬ 
bridge.  He  travelled  abroad  with  Henry  Howard,, 
earl  of  Surry,  elteemed  one  of  the  fir  ft  refiners  of  the 
Englifh  tongue  ;  and  being  by  him  introduced  to  the 
favour  of  Henry  VIII.  he  foon  became  his  favorite,  and 
was  employed  in  leveral  embaffies  abroad.  He  was  an 
excellent  poet  in  that  age,  and  tranflated  the  Pfalins 
of  David  into  Englifti  metre.  Being  fent  by  the 
king  to  Falmouth,  to  condud  Montmorency  the 
imperial  embafladdr  to  London,  from  an  excels  of  zeal 
to  pieaie  the  king  he  made  more  expedition  than  was 
neceffary,  riding  hard  in  a  very  hot  feafon,  and  died 
of  a  violent  fever  here,  and  was  buried  in  the  great 
church,  1541,  net.  38.  Epitaphs  for  him  wore  Witten 
by  the  earl  of  Surry,  and  other  learned  men.  Leland 
publilhed  a  book  of  verfes  called  Narnia  on  his  death, 
1 542,  reprinted  in  his  Itinerary,  vol.  II.  The  fecond 
elegy  therein,  intitled  Clarus  Font,  particularly  cele¬ 
brates  this  town,  and  contains  a  brief  recital  of  the 
above  fads,  with  others: 

Ccefaris  orator  Maurentius  oftia  Falas 

•  Fluminis  intravit  vela  fecunda  ferens. 

Eft  data  ducendi  legatum  cura  Viato, 

Hifpanis  nullus  notior  Anglus  erat. 

*  Urbs  amiqua  tenet  regum  monumenta  duorum 
Clarus  forts,  fedes  pontificumque  fuit. 

Hie  per  difpofitos  properantem  currere  mannos 
Invafit  Thomam  peftis  &  atra  febris. 

Nobilis  Hoj-feus  morieriti  lumi.na  claufit, 

Quern  Durotrigum  gens'  colit,  ornat,  amat. 
zEternum  peperit  Clarus  fons  morte  Viafi 
Nomen,  Sc  illuftris  fit  magis  inde  locus.  • 

He  left  by  his  wife  Elizabeth,  daughter  of  Thomas 
Brooke  lord  Cobham,  one  fon  of  his  own  name,  be¬ 
headed  for  a  rebellion  in  queen'  Mary’s  reign.  See 
more  of  him  in  Wood’s  Athen.  Qxqn,  vol.  I.  56—58, 
Fuller’s  Worthies,  Camden’s  Britannia  in  Kent; 
and  his  life  in  N°.  II.  of  Mifcellaneoqs  Antiquities; 
publifhed  by  Mr.  Walpole,  1773.  4to.  '  ' 

At  the  Reformatiou  this  church  was  purehijfed,  as 
Mr.  Coker  1  tells  us,  by  the.  townfmen,  for.eftedhW 
of  which  they  pulled  down  two  other  chur  plies"  This 
owed  its  .prefervatiop  to  its  being  but  lately  finiihetl 

“  The  feaft  of  the  annunciation  of  out -Indy  being 
“  the  Shere  Thucfday;  iu-  Gena  Dni .  Ah  D.  1540. 
“  31  H.  VIII.  the  monks  being  expelled,  and  the 
“  houle  fupp.refled  by  the  king’s  audoritiO,  mafter 
“  John  H  or  fey,  ki.  counfeilor  to  the  faid  king’s  grace; 
.“  bought  the  faid  fuppreffed'  houfef  w  himfelf  and 
“  his  heyres  in  fee;,  for  ever:  and  tften  the  faid  Mr'. 
“  Fiorfey,  kt.  foldthe  faid  church,  a-nd  the1  ground 
“  to  the  vicar  and  parifti  of  Sherborn,  for1  Wo  marks, 
“  to  them  and  their  fuccelfors  for  ever  :  and  the  laid 
tf  vicar  and  parifh  took  pofleffionof  fheFame,  on  the 
“  day  and  year  abovefaid. 

<p  me  Johem  Chetmyll,  vicar  K” 

^  P.  r  25,  *  Sherborn  Reg. 


s  Vol.  II.  f.  48.  b  Prerog.  Off, 


f  T.  II.  p.  52  r.  ex  Scala  Chronicon. 


In 


<( 


(C 


<< 


cc 


•  s  II  £  R  B 

r 

In  this  church  were  anciently  many  chantries  and 
chapels,  whofe  names  and  fituation  are  now  unknown. 
In  the  town  and  parifh  were  feverai  chapels,  fome  of 
which  Leland  and  Willis1  call  churches,  but  they 
were  really  only  chapels  of  eafe  to  the  conventual 
church,  which  was  alio  parochial,  and  the  mother 
church  to  all  the  chapels  in  this  town  and  parilh,  and 
to  many  chapels,  now  called  churches,  in  its  environs. 
Some  few  of  thole  in  the  town  fell  to  decay  before 
the  Reformation,  fome  continued  till  that  time,-  after 
which  they  were  demolilhed. 

Leland  m  mentions  the  following,  all  iti  the  town. 
“  Ther  was  of  old  time,-  a  paroch  church,  titulo 
“  S.  Emmerentiana,  now  faullen  clene  doWne.  It 
“  (lode  on  the  N*  fide  of  the  toun,  where  now  is  a 
“  plain  clofe.” 

“  There  was  a  chapelle  of  St.  Michael  .vtt  the 
“  toun,  now  clene  down  ".  There  is  a  new  chapelle 
in  St.  Mary  chirch  yard,  on  the  S.  fide  :  one 
Dogget  a  cannon  of  Sare/byre  made  it  of  late 
dayes.” 

“  There  was  a  chapelle  dedicated  to  St.  Thomas 
Beket,  on  the  grene  by  the  new  inn ;  it  flondith, 
but  incelebratid.”  It  feems  to  be  the  fame  fabric 
called  the  Hofpital  or  Free  Chapel  of  St.  Thomas 
upon  the  green,  mentioned  in  the  patents  18  and  19 
R.  II.  0  In  1405,  John  Brunyng  was  reflor  of  the 
chapel  de  Grene. according  to  dean  Chandler’s  re- 
gifter.  1  E.  VI.  this  free  chapel  was  valued  at  66s. 
and  in  it  were  two  bells,  value  26  s.  8d.  but  no  orna¬ 
ments  are  mentioned  :  the  late  incumbent  was  Roger 
Hord  or  Horfy,  who  received  the  profits  to  his  own 
ufe  p.  3  E.  VI.  it  was  granted  to  John  Doddington 
and  William  Ward. 

“  Alhalowes  paroch  chirche  was  pullid  down 
tc  alate,  and  the  paroch  chirch  made  in  our  lady 
<(  chirch  at  the  abbay  q.”  Mr.  Willis  fays,  it  was 
joined  to  the  W.  end  of  the  abbey,  where  are  fome 
remains  of  a  building.  But  quaere  if  thefe  are  not 
parts  of  the  monaltery. 

There  feems  alfo  to  have  been  a  little  chapel  be¬ 
longing  to  an  hermitager  of  St.  John  Baptifl,  before- 
mentioned,  of  which  th'ere  are  now  no  remains  or 
tradition. 

The  church  or  chapel  of  St.  Andrew  is  mentioned 
in  the  bulls  of  pope  Eugenius  III.  and  Alexander  III. 
and  in  Broces’s  will  1456.  Tradition  fays,  it  flood 
where  the  Bridewell  now  {lands. 

St.  Mary  Magdalen's  chapel  in  Cailleton  originally 
Hood  a  little  E.  from  the  caftle,  after  the  demolition 
of  which,  it  was  rebuilt  in  Caflleton. 

The  chapels  of  St.  Michael  jurd.  Probus  are  men¬ 
tioned  in  the  bulls  of  pope  Eugenius  III.  and  Alex¬ 
ander  III.  to  have  flood  near  the  caftlc,  and  feem  to 
have  gone  to  decay  long-before  the  Reformation. 

In  the  out-parifh  there*  was  a  chapel  at  Overcomb, 
and  another  at  Pymfeijd  dedicated  to  St.  Thomas 
Bechet . 

*  —  -  •  -  t .use up  i 

■The  old  Register  begins  Nov.  1,  1538,  3c  H.  VIII. 

1*0  n ’  S.'±  1 

Marriages. 

William  Ogden,  gent,  and  Elizabeth  Uve- 

tT  -in.  . —  —  1 598 

Chriftopher-  Bennet  of  Pithoufe,  gent,  and 
Dorothy,  daughter  of  Dorothy  Lottifham, 

•  widow,  ’  —  — ;  1616 


o  R  N  ’•fe¬ 


ll 


Lancelot  Naper  and  Alice  Forfter, 

I  homas  T.  renchard  and  Elenor  Horieyy 

Raptifms; 

Robert  Calway,  —  „ 

Thomas  Hamiam,  — ?  _ 

Thomas  Winnif,  _  _ 

William  Hannam,  —  _ 

Edmund  Ogden,  _ 

Arthur,  Ion  and  heir  of  Arthur  Chicheiler, 
efq.  and  Mary,  danghter  of  John  lord 
Digby,  1634,  ob.  ‘  - - 


1580' 


John  fan  and  heir  of  George  Freke,  efq.  and 
Abigail,  daughter  of  John  earl  of  Briftol, 
1636,  ob.  _ _  _ 

t  *  ‘  !  ■  *  )  ‘.fit  '•!*  fl  J 1  l  if'* 

Burials.,  . 

William  Howel,  Hermit  of  St.  John  Baptifi, 

John  Keylway,  —  ’ 

Mailer  John,  chaplain  of  Lcwflon,  buried  ct 
Burton,  Luentia  priino  obtenta  a  zicario 

de  S her  born,  —  _ 

John  Callway,  —  _ 

I  homas  Wyat,  kt.  Domini  Regis  Conjiliarius, 
John  Keyleway,  —  _ 

John  Horfey,  kt.  — 1  __ 

Mr.  Robert  Verne  of  Lewflone,  pro  10  s. 

Joan  Keylway,  — 1  _ 

Roger  Horfey,  —  . 

Joan,  wife  of  fir  John  Horfey  j  kt. 

Thomas  Meere-,  — - - 

Mr.  J  oh  n  Stocker  of  Pool ,  - 

Anthony  Delabar,  —  — . 

John  Horfey,  let.  —  — 

Mrs.  Elizabeth  Moone,  - - 

Thomas  Hoi  fens  of  Tumber,  gent. 

William  Turbervile,  — -  f — 

W  iili.apn  Knowel,  gent. 


John  Lewfton,  efq.  —  — 

Philip  lyipwel,  gent.  - - 

Jone  Troublefield^  —  — 

John  Hannam,  fen.  —  •  - — 

Lady  Grace  Horfey, 

John  Horfey,  kt.  —  — 

Elizabeth  Hannam,  widow, - 

Lady  Maby  Horfey,  - 

Georgb  Sydenham,  gent.  —  — 

Mrs. "Sarah'  Sydenham,"  —  ‘  — 

John. Meere  of  Cailleton,  — 

Emorbus  Johnfon,  efq.  — 

Elizabeth,  wife  of  John  Hannam,  — 
Sufan,  ,wife  of  George  Starr  of  Caflfeton, 
gent-  —  — 

Henry  Meere,  gent.  —  — 

William  Meere,  gent.  — 

George  foil  of  fir  George  Horfey, 

Dorothy,  Wife  of  William  Fauntleroy,  efq. 
Abigail,  wife  of  George  Freke,  efq. 

Richard  Newman,  M.  A.  fchoolmafler, 
Henry  ferne,  M.  B.  - — ■ — 

John  Horfey,  gent.  -i.  AA 

Robert  Clements,  gent*  - — - — 

Richard  King,  efq.  — - 

Jone  Lewllone, 


*54$ 

'572 

'57& 

r57^ 

'69$ 


l6i5 

1638 

*53% 

'53s 


'5  4i 

1541 

1542 

1545 

1546 

7547 
i.55° 
'55' 
'55  2 

1556 

1557 
1 5  6  r 

1564 

'569 
'573 
'57  7 

'57  s 

1584 

1586 

1587 
15SS 
i58§ 
1589 

1 5  v  9 

15S9 

'59.1 

':59s 

1603 

1614 

.16.16 


1 620 
1022 
1627 
t  6  3 1 
1632 

1640 

1641 
.1644 

1645 

1645 

l64  5 

1 579 


1  Not.  Pari.  vol.  I.  p.  393.  m  Itin.  vol.  II.  f.  49.  III.  f.  96.  n  There  are  now  ho  remains  of  it,  nor  tradition  where 

it  rtood.  •  Tanner’s  Not.  Mon.  p.  no*  t  Chantry  Roll.  4  Lei.  It*  III.  p.  90. 

The 


8+ 


Hundred  of  S  H?  ,  E  viR  B  O  R  N. 


Th e  It i:  c t  6 ii y  or  P r  e  b 'e sd, 


The  V  icar  age. 


The  rctiory  was  a  prebend  of  Sarutn,  and  confe-  ^  jlc  'aJucof  it  is  uncertain,  and  depends  much  oil 

quently  became  a  peculiar  to  that  cathedral,  0.1  its  furPllce  <«?>  vo.luntar>'  luWcnptions,  and  i,l.  per 
l^pincr  nnnpYPrl  rn  the  ahharv.  rhp  ahhnr  became  knniUn.  aniing  tlOlTl  the  tolls  of  a  fail  heT J  ill 

Swithin’s-ftreet  on  Sr.  Swithin’s  day,  granted  by  king 


being  annexed  to  the  abbacy,  the  abbot  became 
jure  &  virtute  officii  a  prebendary,  and  had  a  Hall 
in  the  cathedral  till  the  diffolution,  when  the  prebend 
became  extinft.  His  Hall  was  near  the  de.an,  and  he 
had  a  prebendal  houfe  in  the  clofe*.  This  prebend 
was  given  by  Ofmund,  hilltop  of  Sarum,  in  the  reign  of 
William  the  Conqueror,  A  D.  1091,  to  the  church 
of  Sarum,  viz.  all  the  tythes  of  the  town,  except 
what  belonged  to  the  monks r. 

Jofceline,  bidaop  of  Sarum,  between  1 1 39  and  1184, 
with  the  advice  and  content  of  his  chapter,  granted  to 
Henry  abbot  of  Sherborn  and  the  convent  this 
prebendal  church  [fo  conftituted  by  bifhop  Ofmund] 
“  in  prebendam,  per  vicarium  prbrum  noftri  habitus 
8c  profeffionis  deferviendam,  —  Ita  ut  qui  abbas 
Scireburn  fuerit,  locum  in  choto  &  capitulo,  8c 
ccteras  libertates  &  integritates,  quas  alii  in  eadem 
prebenda  obtinuerunt  abbates,  8c  ipfe  obtineat. 
Concedit  etiam  Sarum  ecclia  Scireburn  monafterium, 
ut  obeunte  abbe,  praetaxata  prebenda  in  com- 
munam  canonicorum  Sarum,  ut  alice  prebendae  non 
redeat :  qux  non  abbis  perfonte,  fed  monafterio 
collata  eft  U" 

The  profits  of  all  the  prebends  in  the  church  of 
Sarum  during  the  vacancy  were  received  By  the 
covnnunarius ,  arid  divided  amongft  the  dqftn  and  refident 


two  days  after, 


a 


rx 


exception  to 

.  m  A 


this 


Patrons. 


ji . 


305113 


canons.  But  here  is  an  exprefs 
cuftom  in  the  cafe  of  this  prebend,  and  it l, could  not 
indeed  be  well  otherwife:  for  as  the  i  ft  ft  r  urn  fen  t  fets 
forth,  it  was  not  granted  to  the'perfon  of  the  abbot, 
but  to  the  monaftery ;  and  as  the  body  corporate  never 
dies,  there  could  properly  be  no  vacancy  of  the  pre¬ 
bend.  This  may  be 'the  reafon  why.  the  abbot  was 
never  admitted  to.  be  a  proper  refidentiary  of  the 
church  of  SarumTTliough  attempts  of  this  kind  feem 
to  have  been  made,  by  annexing  the  prebend  in  this 
manner  to  the  monaftery,  and  excluding  the  dean  and 
chapter  of  Sarum  from  the  cuftomary  profits  during 
a  vacancy,  by  which  the  common  eftate  mud  in  fom^ 
degree  luffer.  To  make  good  this  lofs,  the  monaftery 
makes  over  to  the  church  of  Sarum  half  an  hide  of 
land  in  the  parifh  of  Winburn  in  prebendam ,  and 
fubjeft  to  the  rules  and  conditions  of  other  prebends. 

In  1291  the  prebend  of  Sherborn  Abbas  was  rated 
at  60  mark's. 

16  and  17  Eliz.  this  prebend,  and  all  tythes.  See. 
belonging  to  the  monaftery,  and  yearly  penfionsout  of 
Over-Compton  and  Nether-Compton  rectories,  a 
portion  of  tythes  in  Marfh,  and  all  re&orial  tythes  in 
Tlibrnford  and  W ike  belonging  to  the  (aid  prebend, 
were  granted  to  fir  John  Horfey ,  for  30  years  in  re- 
verfion,  paying  51b  16  s.  iod.  39  Eliz.  the  pre¬ 
bend  was  demifed  to  fir  Ralph  Horfey,  from  wliofe  The  queen 
family  it  palfed  as  the  manor  of  the  abbey!  In 
1645  lord  Digby’s  prebend  here,  value  1641  1. 

400  1.  per  annum,  was  fequeftered.  In  1653  the  rent 
of  the  prebend  260  1.  was  referved  to  the.ftate,  out 
of  which  was  paid  “to  the  vicar  of  Long-Burton 
2 1. '  13  s.  4d.  to  the  vicar  of  North  Wotton 
51.  6s.  8  d.  •  ' 


H.  I.  for  five  days,  two  days  before, 
and  one  on  the  feftival  of  chat  Saint.  This  enftew- 
ment  was  made  1122,  by  Roger,  bilhop  of  Sarum. 
In  1291  this  vicarage,  with  the  portion  of  the  lac  rift 
in  the  lame,  was  rated  at  10  marks,  and  1534  aC 
20 1.  4SV  5  B  d . 

The  return  to  the  commifiion  1650  was,  that  thd 
impropriation  was  worth  250 1.  per  annum  clear, 
which  is  under  feqileft  ration.  The  vicarage  13  1.  per 
annum,  ariiing  chiefly  out  of  the  lecond  o  fie  rings, 
but  it  is  doubtful  whether  they  are  now  recoverable. 
That  the  minifter  was  formerly  paid  by  the  earl  of 
Briftol  and  the  townfmen  Sol.  per  annum,  the  one 
moiety  for  the  fum  of  560  1.  paid  to  the  earl  by  the 
townlmen, rhe  other  moiety  his  free  gift,by  compofition 
with  thefn  for  the  maintenance  of  a  minifter.  But 
the  whole  lum  of  80  1.  is  now  in  queftion,  becaufe 
the  eftate  on  which  it  was  charged  is  under  fequef- 
tr.ation.  The  other  addition  to  the'  minifter’s  Hilary 
is  by  the  benevolence  of  the  people,  but  now  grown 
very  fmall  and  uncertain. 

John  earl  of  Briftol  left  by  will  30  1.  per  annum 
for  ever  to  the  vicar,  for  preaching  an  anniverlary 
fermon  on  the  day  of  his  deceafe.  Some  of  the  prin¬ 
cipal  inhabitants  railed  ioool.  and  depolited  it  in  the 
hands  of  the  mafter  and  brethren  of  the  almfhoufe, 
who  pay  the  intereft  to  thevicar. 


The  abbot  of  Sherborn. 


n 


Vicars. 

William  Dalton ,  1401, 

exchanged  with, 

John  Campeden,  recflor  of 
Bromham,  inft.  to  the 
vicarage  of  Sherborn, 
in  the  jurifdiffion  of 
the  dean;  of  Sarum  25 
Feb.  1401 r.  He  oc¬ 
curs  vicar  1405,  in  dean 
Chandler’s  regifter,  and 
his  church  is  faid  to  be 
dedicated  to  All  Saints. 
Alexander  Spiro  we,  on 
the  death  of  Caumpe- 
den,  29.  July  T419.  u 
Iy,oljuJ0hn  Chetanyll  occurs 

George  Holman,  inftit. 

1566,  ob.  1580.  w 
David  Dee,  M.  A. 

.  Holman’s  death, 

Aug:,  r  5B0.  * 

Scarlet,  on 
of  Dee,  inft. 
r.  Nov.  1585  x.;"' Fie  oc¬ 
curs  1627,  ip. Sherborn 
llegifter. .  ft  -oft 


.7/ 


•£3c 

7  f,r 


rf.R 


p* 

Francis 
'' refig. 


on 

l9 

the 
3 


r  Dugd.  Monaft.  t. 
Sherborn  Regift. 


HI.  p.  37 c-  n.  inr. 


Dean  of  Sarum’s  Regifter. 


5  Regift.  Ofmundi. 


1  Reg.  Medford. 


■ci 

III 


ri3fl 

U1 


Reg.  Sydenham. 


William 


s 


o 


R 


HER 

The  king*  William  Lyford*,  B.  D. 

inft.  1631. 

Francis  Bamfieldf,  M.  A. 
1653,  on  the  death  of 
Lyford. 

jofeph  Barker  j,  M.  A. 
on  the  deprivation  of 
Bampfield,  for  noncon¬ 
formity,  23  April 
1663. 

John  Elford,  1667. 

John  Henchman,  27  May 
1682.  x 

John  Jollin  occurs  1692, 
refigned  1693. 

James  Lacy||,  M.  A.  on 

the  death  of . 

1  Sept.  1693.  and  16 
Oft.  1716.  x 

The  lord  chancellor.  John  Loop,  A.  B.  on  the 

death  of  Lacy,  1743. 
Admitted  the  fame 
year,  after  fome  difpute 
whether  the  vicarage 
was  in  the  king  or  the 
lord  chancellor. 

Idenry  Samfon,  M.  A.  fuc- 
ceeded,  infL  1 749. 


*  William,  fon  of  William  Lyford,  reftor  of  Peyf- 
mere  near  Newbury,  c.  Berks,  was  educated  at  Mag¬ 
dalen  Hall,  Oxford.  He  was  elefted  demy  of  Magdalen 
college,  1617,  and  fellow  five  years  afterwards: 
About  1 63 1 ,  he  proceeded  B.  D.  and  by  the  interefl  of 
John  earl  of  Briftol,  was  prefented  by  the  king  1632, 
to  the  vicarage  of  Sherborn,  where  he  was  much 
followed  for  his  practical  preaching.  He  was 
one  of  the  affembly  of  divines,  but  never  fate  amongft 
them.  He  was  a  zealous  Calvinift,  and  his  works  ex- 
prels  much  zeal,  piety,  and  fincerity  for  religion. 
He  was  allowed  44  1.  18  s.  per  annum, _  out  of  lord 
Digby’s  eftate,  1653,  in  which  year  he  died,  and  was 
buried  in  the  chancel  at  Sherborn.  He  bequeathed 
to  Magdalen  College  120I.  towards  the  maintenance 
of  afcholar^. 

-j-  Francis  Bamfyld,  third  fon  of  John  Bamfyld  of  Pol- 
timore  in  Devon,  eiq.  was  admitted  at  Wadham  college 
1631,  mt.  16;  M.A.  1638,  and  took  epifcopal  orders 

1641.  Fie  was  prefented  to . in  Dorlet,  and 

collated  to  a  prebend  in  the  church  of  Exeter.  He 
was  then  zealous  for  the  king,  and  publickly  read  the 
Common  Prayer  longer  than  any  minifter  in  this  coun¬ 
ty.  After  Mr.  Baxter  brought  him  over  to  the  Par¬ 
liament  party  ;  he  took  the  engagement,  and  in  1653 
fucceeded  Mr.  Lyford  here.  In  1662  he  was  ejefted  by 
the  aft  of  Uniformity,  and  loft  his  preferments,  and 
afterwards  kept  a  conventicle  here  and  at  London, 
for  which  he  was  imprifoned  the  laft  ten  years  of  his 
life  at  feveral  times.  In  1683  he  was  found  guilty  at 
the  Old  Bailey  of  refufing  the  oath  of  fupremacy 
and  allegiance,  and  died  that  year  in  Newgate,  and 
was  buried  at  the  Anabaptifts  burial  place  near  Al- 
derfgate  ftreet.  Wood  fays,  he  was  very  inconftant  in 
his  principles,  had  been  a  Church-man,  Prefbyterian, 
Independent,  Anabaptift,  and  at  laft  a  Jew  and  Enthu- 
fiaftz.  His  writings  were  full  of  the  moft  unintelli¬ 


gible  bombaft,  and  in  one  piccfe  he  feerris  to  have 
anticipated  the  Hutchihfonian  conceit  of  deriving  all 
fciences  and  arts  from  Scrioture. 

X 

J  He  had  been  Fellow  of  Corpus  Chrifti  College, 
Oxford,  (but  ejefted  in  the  rebellion)  and  chaplain  to' 
the  Houfe  of  Commons.  Fie  was  archdeacon  of 
Middlefcx,  and  obtained  the  king’s  letters  for  the 
deanry  of  Exeter,  but  died  before  it  became  void. 

||  He  was  author  of  “  An  Anfwer  to  a  letter  of 
“  Mr.  John  England’s  of  the  pairifh  of  Sherborne, 
((  Dorfet,  font  to  Mr.  F.  B.  upon  the  occafion  of  his 
“  leaving  the  meeting-houfe,  and  joining  himfelf  in 
“  communion  with  the  Eftablifhed  church.  With 
“  a  reply  to  fo  much  of  the  preface  written  in  vin- 
tC  dication  of  that  letter,  as  concerns  the  aforefaid 
“  anfwer.  Lond.  1704.”  J2mo.  Mr.  England  was 
pallor  of  the  dilfenting  congregation  here,  and 
printed  the  letter  which  he  wrote  to  Mr.  B.  to 
reclaim  him,  with  a  preface  in  vindication  of  it  by 
a  friend. 

Thomas  WinnifFe,  D.  D.  a  native  of  this  place, 
was  admitted  at  Exeter  College  Oxford  1593,  ret.  18, 
and  probationer  fellow  there,  1595.  A.  M.  idoi, 
was  reftor  of  Lamborn  in  Effex  1608,  and  afterward 
bought  the  advowfon,  which  he  left  rp  his  nephew 
Peter  Mew,  afterwards  biftiop  of  Winchefter.  Fie 
was  alfo  reftor  of  Willinghale  D’ou,  c.  Eftexs 
chaplain  to  the  princes  Henry,  and  Charles;  and  1634 
was  made  dean  of  Gloucefter,  and  chaplain  to'  king 
Charles  I.  In  1631  dean  of  St.  Paul’s,  and  1641 
bilhop  of  Lincoln.  He  was  efteerried  a  puritan,  and 
made  a  biftiop  to  pleafe  that  party,  yet  fullered  in  com¬ 
mon  with  the  reft  of  the  order,  and  got. little  or  no¬ 
thing  by  his  bilhoprio  but  trouble  and  vexation ;  an 
inftance  hoW  little  that  party  valued  or  rewarded  mo¬ 
deration.  He  was  perfecuted  at  Weftminfter,  and  his 
houfe  afia'ulted  by  the  mob,  where  their  leader  fir 
Richard  Wifeman  was  killed.  He  lived  to  fee  his 
palace  at  Lincoln  demolifhed,  and  that  at  Buckden 
plundered,  and  all  the  revenues  of  the  fee  alienated. 
He  afterwards  retired  to  Lamborn,  where  he  died 
1654,  mt»  78,  and  was"  buried  under  a  monument 
againft  the  N.  wall  of  the  church  there.  He  was 
eminent  for  his  honefty,  humility,  learning,  and  elo¬ 
quence  a.  His  epitaph  which  may  be  leen  in  Willis’s 
'^‘ftory  of  Cathedrals,  v.  II.  p.  69.  has  this  remarkable 
pailage  :  fimus  non  privation  fed  pub  lit  urn :  An¬ 
glic  ante  ( niji  Deus  ante  vert  at)  pene  cadaver . 
His  father  John  died  1630,  and  lies  buried  in  the 
chancel  at  Lamborn. 

Here  are  now  two  meeting-houfeS  for  diftenters,  of 
the  Prefbyterian  denomination- 


The  Castle 

flood  on  an  hill  in  the  enftern  part  of  Caftfetoh,  td 
which  it  gives  name.  Few  caftles  in  thele  parts 
were  ftronger  or  better  fituated.  It  commanded  alf 
the  adjacent  vale  on  the  N.  and  "W.  and  the 
whole  ridge  of  hills  on  the  fouth.  It  was  fenced,  for 
the  moft  part,  with  a  large  moor,  which,  being  not 
long  fince  drained,  is  converted  into  a  rich  meadow 
and  fifhponds.  It  was  built  in  form  of  an'oftagon, 
moted  round,  and  over  the  mote  were  feveral  draw¬ 
bridges,  and  on  the  N.  a  fubterraneous  paffage  into 


*  Dean  of  Sarum’s  Regift,  r  See  more  of  him  and  his  Works  in  Wood,  Athen.  Oxon.  II.  p.  166,  167.  z  Wood,  Arhen. 
v.  II.  p.  75.?.  a  Wood.  Athen.  O.xon.  vol.  II.  p.  1142.  Godwin  de  Prasfuf.  AngK  per  Richardfon,  p.  303.  Walkers  Sufteimgs  ot 

the  Clergy,  P.  II.  p.  43. 

Vol.  II.  5  E 


the 


Hundred 


S  H  Ef  R  B  O  '  R 


ro  the  adj,*cent  vale.  Leland  fays b,  “  T  he  caftle  of 
‘‘  Stiirbimne  is  in  the  eafl  end  of  the  toon,  upon  a 
“  rokky  hiller.  It  has  by  well,  north  well,  and  by 
“  ell  fouth  eft,  morilch  ground.  Roger  le  Poure, 
“  biftiop  of  Saresbyri,  in  Henry  the  firft  time, 
“  buiidid  this  caftelle,  and  call  a  great  dike  without 
“  if,  and  made  a  la  111-  mure  without  the  dike.  There 
“  be  four  great  towres  in  the  callelle  wall,  whereof 
“  one  is  the  gate  houfe.  Every  of  them  hath  three 
“  lodgginges  yn  bight.  The  great  lodgging  is  y.n 
“  the  m-idle  of  the  caftle  court,  very  ftrong  and  fid 
“  of  voulters.  There  be  few  peaces  of  work  in  Eng- 
“  land,  of  the  antiquity  of  this,  that  ft  and  it  li  fo  whole 
“  arid  well  couched.  One  bifhop  Langeton  made 
**  ol  late  tyrr.e,  a  new  peace  of  work,  and  lodginge 
“  of  Hone,  at  the  weft  end  of  the  haul :  other  memo- 
“  rable  peece  of  work,  was  none  fet  up  ftnce  the  firft 
“  building.  There  is  a  chapel  in  a  litle  dole  with- 
“  out  the  caftle  by  efte.  There  lyitfi  at  the  ende 
“  of  the  caftle  a  mere,  that  fome  time  hath  been  much 
“  larger  than  it  is  now,  as  chokid  up  with  flagges 
“  and  wedes.  There  cummeth  a  river  unto  the. mere 
“  [that  riles  at  Horethorn.J” 

This  was  the  ancient  palace  of  the  bilhops  of  Sher¬ 
born,  and  on  the  removal  of  the  fee,  was  given  by 
William  the  Conqueror  to  Ofmund  bifhop  of  Sarum 
and  earl  of  Dorfet,  who  annexed  it  to  that  fee.  He  and 
h  s  two  fucceftbrs,  Roger  and  Joceline,  had  their  chief 
refidence  here,  and  in  after- ages  the  bilhops  of 
Sarum  frequently  made  it  their  leaf.  While  the  fee 
continued  at  Sherborn,  the  revenues  of  the  bifhopric 
and  the  priory  feem  to  have  been  common  to  both  ; 
and  afterwards  the  abbey  retained  fome  claim  to  the 
caftle  •,  for  Clement  abbot  of  Sherborn,  who  occurs 
1 1 6^3,  with  the  confent  of  his  convent,  furrenders  to 
Joceline,  biftiop,  and  the  church  of  Sarum  c  ;  caf- 
“  trum  de  Scireburn  &  infulam,  tali  padto  &  ceno.re  : 
“  quod  epus  &  eccfi'a  tarn  confilium  &  auxilium 
“  fuutn  nobis  prsftabunt,  abfq;  pecuniar  mittenda, 
“  ad  Com  ton  nobis  defendendam  &  manutenendam 
“  quam  habueramus,  in  excambio  inful®,  in  qua 
“  caftrum  Scireburn  fitum  eft.  Sc  nos  pepigimus  in 
“  capitulo  Sarum,  &  in  hro,  quod  nunqua  aliquo 
tc  modo  impediemus  epu  ad  recuperandum  caftrum 
“  ill tid,  led  pro  toto  pofle  nro  eli  juvabimus,  fine 
“  miffione  pecuniae  ad  prredidlum  caftru  recupe- 
«  random,  &  ft  aliqua  occalione  prmnominatum 
“  Ccmmn  amiferimus  epus  quando  caftrum  ilium  re- 
“  cuperaverit,  ad  valenciam  Com  ton®,  fcilt  quatuor 
“  li  brat  as  terras  in  manerio  Scireburn,  cum  omni 
“  libertate  in  pratis  &  pafcuis,  &  in  omni  re  quam 
“  habebamus  in  Comton  aftignabic  nobis.” 

That  here  was  a  caftle  very  early,  perhaps  in  the 
Saxon  times,  appears  from  a  very  old  book  of 
charters  made  by  divers  kings  and  great  perfonages 
to  Sherborn  abbey,  communicated  to  Mr.  Hearne  by  a 
very  skilful  antiquary  d,  which  book  does  not  appear 
to  have  been  feen,  or  at  leaft  made  ufe  of,  by  Leland, 
Dodfworth,  Dugdale,  or  any  of  our  eminent  anti¬ 
quaries.  But  when  this  antient  caftle  was  firft  founded, 
or  by  whom,  is  uncertain  ;  and  alfo  whether  it  grew 
into  decay,  by  the  injuries  of  time,  or  was  demo- 
lifhed  in  war.  Mr.  Hearne  therefore  luppofes,  that 
Roger  Poure  built  this  on  the  fame  ground  on  which 
the  former  had  been  ere&ed,  and  out  of  its  ruins. 
But  it  is  very  certain  that  it  had  been  built  or  rebuilt 
before  the  reign  of  H.  I.  jby  bilhop  Roger,  who  alfo 
built  the  caftles  of  The  Devifes  and  Malmsbury. 


11.39  K.  Stephen  feized  this  caftle,  and  the  .'other 
two  which  then  belonged  to  the  faid  bifhop,  with 
40,000  marks  in  money',. befides  plate  and  jewels,  and 
imprifoned  the  bifhpp  till  he  furrendered  them. 
This  leizure  was  made  bv  the  king  in  order  to  marry 
his  fon  Euftace  to  Cflnftantia,  daughter  of  the  king 
of  France  e.  After  this  it  remained  in  the  crown  for 
two  centuries.  In  1 143,  or  as  others  iiq^theearl 
of  Gloucester  lbrprized  Stephen  at  Wilton.  The  king 
elcaped  with  difficulty;  but  William  Martel,  his  fewer 
and  favourite,  was  made  prifoner  and  ranlomed  for 
the  .  fum  of  300  marks,  and  obliged  to  give  up  to 
the  emprefs  this  ftrong  caftle,  of  which  he  was 
governourh  1  HerwIIk  William  earl  of  Sarum  held 
this  caftle.  41  Hen.  III.  1257,  the  king  notifies  to  the 
Sheriff  of  Dorfet  and  Scmerfet,  that  as  Nicholas  de 
Molis  was  with  him  in  his  fervice  in  Wales,  he  had 
accommodated  him  with  the  Corpus  of  this  caftle, 
wherein  to  place  his  family  to  St.  Martin’s  day  next. 

Richard  [Poore]  bifhop  of  Sarum,  between  1217 
and  12 2 9,  acknowledges  by  an  inftrument  confirmed  by 
the  dean  and  chapter,  that  he  had  received  the  caftie 
from  the  King’s  hands,  to  hold  it  quamdiu  domino  regi 
placuerit ,  and  that  he  would  be  ready  to  deliver  it 
whenever  called  upon  either  by  him,  or  his  fuc- 
ceflors  c. 

1258,  42  H.  III.  this  caftle  agreeable  to  the  pro- 
vifions  made  at  Oxford  furrendered  to  the  barons, 
and  Walter  de  Bruges  was  ordered  to  deliver  it  to 
Stephen  LongSpee. 

1 277,  5  E.  I.  Almaric,  fon  of  Simon  Montfort,  earl 
of  Leicester,  firft  imprifoned  at  Corf,  was  removed 
hither,  and  confined  here  till  1283,  when  he  was  re¬ 
leafed,  and  retired  into  France,  and  thence  to  Rome, 
where  he  died  foon  after  e. 

25  E.  II.  1322,  the  King  fent  a  writ  to  the  Sheriff 
of  Dorfet,  to  furnifh  this  caftle  with  victuals,  and 
other  neceffaries,  out  of  his  bailywick,  and  to  cer¬ 
tify  to  the  barons  and  treafurers  of  the  exchequer, 
what  he  Should  lay  out  therein  h. 

4,  2 1,  E.  III.  13 1 6,  1337,  the  King  granted  it  val. 
57s.  pd.  to  William  Monteacute  and  Catherine  his 
wife,  for  his  fervices  againft  Mortimer.  1 355,  29 
E.  HI.  biffiop  Wyvil  brought  a  writ  of  right  againft 
W.  Monteacute  earl  of  Sarum  for  the  caftles  of 
Sherborn  and  Sarum.  The  earl  pretended  to  defend 
his  right  by  combat ;  but  when  the  champions 
entered  the  lift,  the  matter  was  ftayed  by  the  king’s 
letter,  and  before  the  fecond  meeting,  the  parties 
agreed  by  the  king’s  order,  and  the  biffiop  gave  the 
earl  2500  marks  to  leave  the  caftle  ro  him  and  his 
fucceffors  for  ever  *.  It  is  much  to  be  doubted  whe¬ 
ther  Mr.  Camden  is  not  miftaken  with  regard  to 
the  caftle  of  Sarum,  which  never  leems  to  have  be¬ 
longed  to  the  biffiop  of  that  fee,  and  confequently 
could  not  be  recovered,  though  it  might  belong  to 
the  Monteacutes,  as  being  the  capital  of  their  earl¬ 
dom.  This  is  confirmed  by  biffiop  Wyvii’s  inscrip¬ 
tion  in  the  cathedral  of  Salisbury,  in  which  only 
the  recovery  of  the  caftle  of  Sherborn,  and  the  chafe 
of  Rere  [c.  Berks],  is  mentioned.  29  E.  HI.  an 
indenture  occurs  between  the  biffiop  ot  Sarum  and 
William  de  Monteacute  touching  the  caftle  of 
Sherborn,  but  nothing  is  faid  in  it  of  the  caille  of 
Sarum. 

12  R.  II.  Roger  Manyngford,  efeheator  of  Dorfet, 
had  orders  to  deliver  up  this  caftle,  and  the  other 


b  Itin.  vol.  II.  p.  50.  c  Regift.  Ofmundi.  d  Leland,  Itin.  Vol.  II.  p.  Jo.  note.  e  Lcl.  Col.  Ill,  204.  f  Brompton,  p.  1032. 
Gervafe  ot  Canterbuiy,  p.  1348.  s  Dugd.  Bar.  I.  760.  *  Madox,  Hill.  Exeh.  214.  and  Mag.  Rot.  *  Camden’s  Brit.  Dorfet. 

temporalities 


S  II 


R  N. 


E  R  B  0  U- 


* 


temporalities  of  the  bhacprick  to  John.  Waltham, 
debt  bifhop  of  Sarum  k. 

Nothing  remarkable  occurs  relating  to  this  caftle 
till  the  civil  war,  when  it  was  one  of  the  fir  ft 
that  was  formally  befieged  by  the  parliament,  and 
held  out  for  the  king  one  of  the  iaft. 

In  1642  before  the  king’s  fetting  up  his  ftandard 
at  Nottingham,  the  marquis  of  Hertford,  attempting 
to  raife  forces  for  the  king  at  Wells,  was  obliged 
by  fir  John  Horner  and  Alexander  Popham,  to 
retire  to  Somerton,  and  thence  to  Sherborn,  with¬ 
out  any  lofs,  and  was  joined  by  fir  John  Berkeley: 
colonel  A fh bur aham,  and  ieveral  other  good  officers. 
Soon  after,  the  earl  of  Bedford,  Mr.  Holies,  fir  Wal¬ 
ter  Eile,  &c.  &c.  and  a  convpleat  body  of  at  leaft 
7000  foot  ordered  by  Charles  Effex,  their  ferjeant 
major  general,  a  foldier  of  good  experience 'and  re¬ 
putation  in  the  Low  Countries,  and  eight  full  troops 
of  horfe,  under  the  command  of  capt.  Pretty,  with 
four  pieces  of  cannon,  and  a  lplendid  equipage,  came 
to  Wells,  and  from  thence  to  Sherborn.  The  mar¬ 
quis  had  increafed  his  foot  to  400,  with  which  that 
great  army  was  kept  from  entering  the  town,  and 
perfuaded  to  encamp  in  the  field  about  three  quarters 
of  a  mile  N.  from  the  caifle.  The  marquis  had 
much  diicredited  the  earl  pf  Bedford’s  foldiery,  and 
difheartened  his  army  ;  fo  that,  after  lying  in  the  field 
four  or  five  nights,  within  lei's  than  cannon  fhot  of 
the  caftle  and  town  (and  afeer  having  refuled  to 
fight  a  duel  with  the  marquis  who  challenged  him), 
he  fent  fir  John  Norcot,  under  pretence  of  a  treaty, 
'and  the  godly  care  of  avoiding  effufion  of  chriftian 
blood,  in  plain  Englifh,  to  defire  that  he  might 
fairly  and  peaceably  draw  off  his  forces,  and 
march  away;  the  which,’ however  reafonabk  a  re- 
queft  it  was,  the  marquis  refufed,  fending  them 
word,  that  as  they  came  thither  upon  their  own 
counlels,  fo  they  Ihould  get  off  as  they  could.  Upon 
this  they  drew  off,  and  marched  a  dozen  miles  for 
repofe,  leaving  the  marquis  for  fome  weeks  un- 
dillurbed  at  Sherborn.  But  fearing  the  earl  would 
attack  him  with  more  numerous  forces,  he  retired 
into  Wales.  Vicars  in  his  Pari.  Chron.  p.  146— T 
149  adds,  that  the  beginning  of  September  intel-. 
ligence  came,  that  the  earl,  defpairing  of  reducing 
the  caftle,  the  trained  bands  defeating,  fo  that  pf 
6  or  7000,  but  1500  remained,  retired  to  Yeqvih 
The  fame  day,  the  marquis,  having  received  a  re¬ 
inforcement  of  100  horfe,  and  coo  foot  from  Tdr. 
Rogers  the  fheriff,  advanced  400  horle,  and  200 
foot  to  Babe-hill,  a  mile  from  Yeovil.  The  par¬ 
liamentarians  fent  out  three  troops  of  horfe  and 
fome  foot  againft  them,  who  were  obliged  to  afcend 
;he  hill  in  three  parties  to  charge  them.  Some 
part  of  the  way  was  fo  narrow  that  only  two  could 
march  abreaft  :  but  the  king’s  men  foon  fled,  leav¬ 
ing  major  Bamfield  their  commander,  capt.  Huffcy, 
and  20  or  30  flain.  Sir  Ralph  Hopton,  capt.  Digby, 
and  fir  Francis  Holies,  with  their  troops,  were  there, 
with  lord  Pawlet,  fir  John  Stawel,  and  fir  Johp 
Pawlet.  The  marquis,  fearing  lord  Brook  would 
join  the  earl,  retired  as  beforelaid,  and  the  earl  fe- 
cured  the  caftle.  Oldmixon  adds,  that  the  earl  of 
Bath,  fir  Henry  Berkeley,  fir  Ralph  Sydenham,  and 
fir  Francis  Doddington  were  left  behind,  made 
prifoners,  and  fent  to  London. 

By  a  letter  figned  by  the  marquis  of  Hertford, 
and  the  reft  of  the  commiffioners  and  officers,  dated 


Sherborn,  Sept.  10,  ft -appears  that  the  earl  of 
Bedford  lac.  down  before  the  caftle.  Sept.  2,  1642, 
on  the  N.  fide.  On  the  3d  he  made  an  attempt  from 
the  weft  part  pf  th?  rdvvp,  and  on  the  4th  another, 
when  he  fired  l'o.ne  houfes.  On  the  "h  he  fired 
from  a  battery  erected  on.  .the  N.  fide  of  the  caftle. 
On  the  6th  ch.e  fheriff  fummoned  the  county  to  the 
aflidanqs  of  the  marquis,  on  which  the  earl  broke  up, 
and  marched  to  Yeovil,  where  an  a&ion  happened  on 
the  7th,  in  which  the  parliament  forces  were  repuifed 
to  the  bridge,  but  receiving  a  reinforcement,  the 
marquis  retreated  to  Shgrbor’n  without  being  md- 
lefted.  The  king’s'lofs  was  about  20  taken  or  killed: 
that  of  the  enemy  80,  and  16  horfe  si 

While  the  earl  of  Bedford  befieged  the  caflle, 
tradition  reports,  that  the  countefs  of  Briftol  his 
fiftcr  was  then  at  the  lodge.  He  fent  a  meffiige, 
to  defire  her  to  quit  ir,  as  he  had  orders  from  the 
parliament  to  demolifh  it.  She  immediately  went 
on  horieback  to  his  tent,  at  the  camp  now  called 
Bedford’s  caftle,  and  told  him,  “  if  he  perfifted  in 
u  his  intention,  he  fhould  find  his  lifter’s  bones 
“  buried  in  the  ruins,”  and  inftantly  left  him  ;  which 
fpirited  behaviour  in  all  probability  preferved  it. 
After  the  earl’s  return  to  the  fiege,  the  caftle  feems 
to  have  held  out  for  fome  time;  for  Bury,  the  trea- 
furer  of  the  county  for  the  parliament,  in  his  ac¬ 
count,  mentions  a  leaguer  from  Aug.  8,  to  Sept. 
20.  He  adds,  that  18  1.  13  s.  7  d.  was  paid  to  the 
Purbeck  quarriers  hired  to  flight  the  caftle  ;  by  which 
it  feems  there  was  an  attempt  made  to  demolifh  it. 
Feb.  12,  1642,  Mr.  Strode  and  other  commiffioners 
of  the  parliament  were  driven  hence  by  fir  John 
Hele  at  the  head  of  100  horfe  and  400  foot. 

April  19,  1643,  marquis  of  Hertford  and  lord 
Digby,  being  on  their  march  from  Oxford,  to  Sher¬ 
born,  to  raife  forces  in  Dorfet,  col.  Popham  marched 
from  Wells,  to  prevent  them,  and  fent  a  party  of 
120  horfe  and  dragoons  before  him,  with  orders  not 
to  enter  the  town,  which  was  a  very  malignant  one, 
till  he  came  up  ;  but  they  entered  ir,  made  a  ftand  in 
a  broad  place  in  the  town,  and  fent  for  the  conflable 
fo  provide  them  quarters.  The  conftable  returning, 
railed  the  town  before  the  reft  of  the  party  came  up. 
The  officers  hearing  a  bell  were  told  its  was  a  nine 
o’clock  bell,  which  they  fqfpedted.  At  the  fhambles 
thetownfmen  to  the  number  of  300,  having  received 
the  fire  of  the  parliament  troops,  attacked  them,  and 
killed  Mr.  Hugh  Popham  and  capt.  Smith.  But  ac 
a  fecond  attack,  with  40  diimounted  dragoons,  they 
were  beat  out  of  one  part  of  the  town,  and  in  an 
hour  more  quite  out  of  it.  During  this  skirmifh,  a 
parliament  foldier  difeharged  his  piftol  into  the 
thatch  of  an  houfe  in  the  very  heart  of  the  town, 
and  then  their  forces  retired  to  Yeovil,  having  feven 
wounded  and  one  killed  out  of  120,  and  the  townf- 
men  ip  killed.  Next  day  the  townfmen  beat  up  a 
drum  for  the  country  to  come  to  their  aififtance  ; 
but  in  three  days  col.  Popham  with  3000  foot  and 
500  horfe  entered  the  town,  and  the  townf- 
itien  retired ;  on  which  he  gained  the  town  and 
caftle  h  The  fequel  of  their  affair  is  thus  related 
by  the  Mercurius  Aulicus.  Thefe  forces,  under  the 
command  of  colonel  Alexander  Popham,  Edward 
,Popham  his  brother,  colonel  Strode,  colonel  Harbin, 
and  John  Brown,  efq.  fpoiied  the  town,  though  the 
inhabitants  laid  down  their  arms,  and  then  pillaged 
the  earl  of  Briftol’s  houfe  of  all  the  plate,  jewels. 


k  Rymcr,  Focd.  t.  VII.  6o6.  1  Vicars,  p.  II.  302.  304.  A  true  relation  of  the  taking  Sherborn  caftle,  and  the  treachery  of  the 

town  malignant*,  in  a  letter  written  by  a  captain  who  was  at  the  taking  of  it,  dated  from  Sherborne,  and  received  here  the  26th  ot 
April  1643.  Lond.  1643,  figned  L.L.  4to.  3  pages. 


money, 


H  U N DRED 


OF  S  H 


E  R  B  O  R  N. 


388 

money,  &c.  to  the  value  of  many  thoufand  pounds,  car- 
rying  away  priloner,  afervanr,  whom  the  earl  would 
have  fent  to  the  countefs,  not  {offering  him  to  fpeak 
with  her:  and  though  Mr.  John  Walcot  defired  to 
know  their  demands,  yet  they  proceeded  to  burn 
and  pillage  all  the  houfes,  except  forne  few  of  their 
party,  elpecially  Mr.  Walcot’s  houie,  and  afTefled 
him  to  piy  300  1.  or  el le  they  threatened  to  pull  it 
down,  and  indeed  did  puli  down  three  dwelling  houfes 
of  Mr.  Hedges,  and  difpofed  of  the  timber  to  build 
fome  which  were  burnt  the  Saturday  night  before, 
They  pillaged  Mr.  Cloth,  to  the  value  of  2000  1. 
killing  all  the  fat  Iheep  and  calves,  and  taking  away 
almoft  all  the  barley  and  malt  in  the  town:  and 
though  they  agreed  with  fome  owners  of  houfes  for 
a  certain  fum  to  lpare  them,  they  took  their  money, 
and  then  perfiJioufly  plundered  them,  and  carried 
the  owners  away  priloners,  and  at  their  departure, 
pulled  down  the  fire  bell,  and  carried  their  pillage 
along  with  them.  In  or  about  this  time  the  caftle 
feems  to  have  been  made  tenable,  and  pofTeffed  by  the 
king’s  party.  Bury’s  account,  Apt il  26,  mentions,  that 
the  Dorchefter  gunners  had  been  10  days  with  colo¬ 
nel  Popham,  who  items  at  this  time  to  have  re¬ 
duced  it ;  for  Bury  adds,  that  the  garrifon  was  paid 
May  2.  We  have  no  account  of  any  tranfaclion  here 
till  1 645,  when  fir  Lewis  Dives  was  in  the  caftle, 
with  his  own  regiment,  and  150  old  foldiers,  and 
fome  horle,  and  was  made  commander  in  chief  of 
Dorfetfhire  m. 

July  25,  1645,  after  the  battle  of  Langport,  and 
reduction  of  Bridgewater  and  Bath,  fir  Thomas 
Fairfax  refolved  next  to  reduce  the  clubmen,  and 
Sherborn  caitle,  which  countenanced  and  encouraged 
them,  where  fir  Lewis  Dives,  an  aftive  and  refo- 
lute  foldier,  commanded  in  chief.  July  28,  he  fen t 
colonel  Pickering,  with  a  brigade  of  horfe  and  foot, 
to  view  the  caftle,  and  if  there  were  hopes  to  reduce 
it,  to  fit  down  before  it.  Auguft  1,  Fairfax  marched 
from  Wells  to  Queen  Camel,  where  he  quartered  that 
night.  Auguft  2,  he  and  lieutenant  general  Crom¬ 
well  went  again  to  the  lodge,  and  on  a  fecond  view, 
thought  the  caftle  reducible,  on  which  the  guards 
were  drawn  nearer,  and  orders  given  for  a  clofe 
liege.  This  was  interrupted  by  a  rendezvous  of  the 
clubmen  of  Dorfet,  Wilts,  and  Somerfet  at  Shafton 
Auguft  2,  who  were  difperfed  by  colonel  Fleetwood. 
Auguft  4,  Cromwell  marched  againft  two  other  bodies 
cf  them,  one  of  which  he  difperfed,  and  defeated 
the  other  at  Hambledon  Hill.  Cromwell  returning 
Auguft  5,  a  ftorm  was  intended,  but  on  fecond 
thought  diverted,  recruits  coming  in  flowly  and 
few.  This  day  a  commanded  party  crept  under  the 
fhelter  of  a  ftone  wall  clofe  by  the  caftle,  and  gained 
an  hay-ftack  wiihin  a  ftone’s  call:  of  the  works. 
Auguft  6,  the  befieged  made  a  new  work  to  plant 
cannon  on,  to  beat  the  enemy  from  the  hay-ftack, 
but  were  themfelves  beaten  off,  and  their  cannon 
dilmounted.  Fairfax’s  iofs  in  the  fervice  was  four 
captains  wounded,  and  one  flain.  All  things  were 
prepared  for  a  fform,  and  another  fummons  was 
lent  into  the  caftle,  but  a  denial  was  returned:  where¬ 
upon  a  council  of  war  was  called,  in  which  it  was 
reloived,  that,  as  cannon  were  coming  from  Portf- 
mouth,  and  excellent  miners  were  to  be  had  from 
Mendip,  they  fhould  proceed  by  approach  and  bat¬ 
tery,  they  being  well  informed  that  the  ground  on 
which  the  caftle  flood  was  mineable.  This  evening 
one  of  colonel  Rainsbcrough’s  officers,  capt.  Horfey, 


was  fhot  dead  from  one  of  the  towers,  ar.d,  with 
captain  lieutenant  Flemming  (or,  as  Sherborn  regifter, 
Clements)  of  the  fame  regimenr,  who  was  killed  be¬ 
fore,  was  the  next  day  buried  after  a  martial  man¬ 
ner  in  Sherborn  church,  where  captain  Horfcy’s 
ancestors  were  entombed.  Auguft  S,  the  foidiers 
worked  in  the  mines,  galleries,  and  making  batteries, 
and  had  is.  each  by  day,  and  as  much  by  night, 
the  fervice  being  hot,  and  hazardous.  AugiiU  u, 
colonel  Pye  and  colonel  Sheffield,  with  their  own  re  > 
giments  and  700  recruits,  came  to  the  camp. 
Auguft  10,  the  great  guns  began  to  batter  the  wall 
between  the  two  lelfer  towers,  and  beat  down  one  qf 
them,  and  before  fix  at  night  made  a  breach  in  the 
wall  iarp;e  enough  for  twelve  men  to'enter  abTtaft. 
Auguft  11,  the  whole  cannon  and  pay  for  the  army 
came  to  the  head  quarters.  Auguft  12,  the  Men¬ 
dip  miners  came,  and  were  fet  to  work.  The  garrilbn 
threw  fiery  faggots  over  thefe  parts  of  the  wall 
where  the  miners  were,  and  where  a  bridge  was 
making  over  a  little  riwulet,  which  burnt  part  of 
the  bridge  before  they  could  be  quenched,  but  it  was 
repaired  and  put  over  that  nighr.  A  meffage  was 
fent  to  fir  L.  Dives,  that  he  might  fer.d  out  his  lady, 
or  any  other  woman,  if  he  pleaied.  He  acknowledged 
the  favour,  and  feemed  inclined  to  accept  of  it,  but 
gave  no  pofitive  anfvver,  expreffing  ids  refolution  to 
hold  out  to  the  laft.  Auguft  13,  the  cannon  and 
demi-cannon  were  planted  on  the  new  battery, 
where  a  chief  gunner  was  flain,  and  another  fhot, 
from  the  tower.  The  miners  wrought  within  two 
yards  of  the  wall,  where  the  rock  appearing,  it  was 
thought  it  would  give  more  interruption  than  it  did  ; 
but  it  proving  a  foft  ftone,  was  eafiiy  wrought 
through.  Auguft  14,  about  11  o’clock,  the  great 
guns  began  to  play,  and  before  fix,  had  made  a 
breach  in  the  middle  of  the  wall  fufficient  for  ten 
men  to  enter  abreaft,  and  had  beaten  down  one  of 
the  towers.  The  befiegers,  while  the  cannon  played 
hard  on  the  caftle,  wanting  fhot,  fetched  off  the 
bullets  from  under  the  very  walls,  and  had  6  s.  for 
every  bullet.  After  the  breach  was  made,  Fairfax 
fent  a  third  fummons,  to  furrendcr,  or  expedt 
extremity.  One  of  the  befieged’s  chief  marks¬ 
men  who  had  killed  many  of  the  befiegers  out  of 
the  tower,  was  fhot.  By  this  time,  the  approaches 
were  fo  near,  that  the  befiegers  could  have  no  ufe 
of  their  mufquets,  and  only  throw  down  {tones. 
The  befiegers  upon  the  guard,  commanded  by  colonel 
Ingoldesby,  gained  the  tower  in  the  corner  of  the 
caftle,  out  of  vffiich  the  mufqueteers  played  into  the 
caftle.  The  mine  not  being  ready  to  fpring  this 
night,  it  was  refolved  to  put  off  the  ftorm  till  next 
day.  The  befiegers  ventured  fo  near  the  walls,  from 
the  gallery,  that  they  pulled  the  wool  out  of  the 
woolfacks,  that  lay  on  the  works.  Strong  guards 
were  fet  by  the  garrifon,  and  in  the  night  great  fires 
were  made  in  the  caftle,  to  dilcover  the  approaches 
and  mines.  Auguft  1 at  two  in  the  morning,  fir 
Lewis  Dives  fent  out  a  drummer  with  this  letter  : 


“  Sir, 

“  I  muft  acknowledge  the  advantage  you  have  of 
“  me,  by  being  mafter  of  my  walls;  and  that  you 
“  may  not  think  me  obftinate  without  reafon,  I  have 
“  lent  this  drum  unto  you,  to  let  you  know,  that  if 
“  I  may  have  fuch  conditions  from  you,  as  are  fit 


01  Clarendon,  v.  II.  $41. 


“  for 


S  HERBOUR  K 


3S9 


“  for  a  foldier  and  a  gentleman  with  honour  to  ac- 
“  cept,  I  fhall  furrcnder  this  caftle  into  your  hands  ; 

“  otherwiie  1  fliall  efteem  it  a  far  greater  happinefs 
“  to  bury  my  bones  in  it,  and  the  fame  reioiution 
“  have  all  thole  that  are  with  me.  And  give  me 
“  leave  to  add  this,  that  your  victory  will  be  crowned 
“  with  more  honour  by  granting  it,  than  you  will 
“  gain  glory  by  the  winning  it  with  the  lofs  of  as 
“  much  blood  as  it  will  colt.  I  am 

“Your  fervant, 

“  L.  Dives.” 

Sherborn  caftle, 

Auguft  15,  1645, 

The  anfwer  returned  was,  “  No  terms,  but  quarter, 
and  he  was  not  to  expeft  that,  except  he  furrendered 
immediately.”  Fairfax  went  in  perfon,  and  viewed 
the  caftle  within  over  the  wall,  and  gave  orders  for 
a  ftorm,  and  every  foldier  to  cut  a  frefh  faggot, 
whereby  in  two  hours  they  had  above  6000  faggots 
to  fill  the  trenches,  and  threw  ftones  and  rubbilh 
upon  them.  While  this  was  doing,  the  befiegers 
gained  one  tower,  and  recovered  another  from 
whence  the  befieged  (hot  lb  many  men.  Sir  L. 

D  ives’s  fecretary  was  killed  by  a  (hot.  Being  polled 
of  this  tower,  the  befieged  were  driven  from  their 
gun3  within,  which  they  had  planted  to  oppole  the 
entrance  at  the  breach.  The  miners  had  by  this 
time  wrought  quite  through  the  foundation  of  the 
wall,  and  their  foot  played  lb  hard  from  the  breach, 
that  the  befieged  were  forced  to  quit  the  great  court 
within  the  caftle.  The  befiegers  coming  forwards 
with  faggots,  and  fome  of  them  before  their  ap¬ 
pointed  time  leaping  over  the  works,  the  befieged 
being  thereby  difcouraged,  fled  out  of  one  work  into 
another,  and  fo  into  the  caftle,  which  the  befiegers 
obferving,  went  all  over.  The  bloody  flag  was 
pulled  down,  and  they  within  hung  out  a  white  one, 
and  fent  a  drum  to  alk  quarter,  but  before  he  could 
get  out  and  return,  a  great  part  of  Fairfax’s  foot 
were  entered,  and  the  befieged  had  thrown  dowp 
their  arms  and  cryed  for  quarter,  which  was  given, 
but  all  were  ftript  except  fir  L.  Dives  and  his  lady, 
and  fome  few  more.  In  the  caftle  were  taken  fir 
Lewis  Dives,  colonel  and  governor,  and  his  lady, 
fir  John  Strangeways,  colonel  Giles  Strangeways,  one 

of  lord  Paulet’s  ions,  fir  John  Walcot,  fir . 

Cotton,  knt.  colonel  Thornhill,  colonel  Fulfel  an 
attorney,  once  lub  -governor  of  Weymouth  for  the 
king,  three  members  of  the  houfe  of  commons, 
feveral  commiflioners  of  array,  9  captains,  11  lieu¬ 
tenants,  3  cornets,  5  colours,  55  gentlemen  of 
Wilts  and  Dorfet ,  10  clergymen,  600  common 
foldiers,  1400  arms,  30  horfes,  18  pieces  of  ordnance, 
a  mortar  piece,  and  a  murtherer,  60  barrels  of  pow¬ 
der,  much  plunder,  provifion  and  rich  houfhold 
fluff.  Few  of  the  garrifon  were  flain  in  the  ftorm. 
The  prifoners  and  leaders  of  the  clubmen  340, 
Aug.  18.  were  fent  by  fea  to  London:  fir  Lewis 
Dives  and  fir  John  Strangeways  were  brought  to 
the  bar  of  the  houfe  of  commons,  where  fir  Lewis 
refufed  to  kneel  till  compelled,  and  with  fir  John 


was  committed  to  the  Tower  for  high  treafon.  On 
the  parliament  fide.  Major  Dove,  Major  Crofs,  cap¬ 
tain  Crols  of  the  aitillery  Were  flain,  and  captain- 
Creamer  wounded  :  their  whole  lots  was  <>00  men. 
The  liege  lalled  16  days.  Auguft  16,  the  foldiers 
kept  a  great  market  with  their  booty,  and  ail  this 
day  and  the  next  was  fpent  in  ordering  the  difpofal 
of  the  prifoners,  and  in  confidcring  what  to  do  with 
the  garrifon0.  Auguft  21,  the  parliament  ordered 
the  caftle  to  be  demolifhed,  which  work  by  Bury’s 
accounts  feems  to  have  been  compleated  in  Offober 
following  °.  Out  of  the  ruins  were  built  Caftleton 
church,  part  of  the  lodge,  the  liable,  and  part  of 
the  garden  walls. 

Though  the  operations  of  War  were  chiefly  car¬ 
ried  on  about  the  caftle,  yet  the  town  and  its  in¬ 
habitants,  who  were  generally  very  loyal  to  the  king, 
fuffered  greatly  during  the  rebellion.  George  lord 
Digby  was  one  of  the  firft  voted  to  be  excepted 
from  pardon  1648,  and  March  15  the  fame  year  he 
and  his  father  were  ordered  to  be  banifhed,  and  their' 
eftates  confifcated.  The  earl  of  Briftol’s  eftate  was  let 
during  a  great  part  of  the  ufurpation  to  lady  Brook 
for  530  1.  per  annum,  excepting  the  old  rents,  which 
were  referved  :  but  George  lord  Digby  was  allowed 
to  compound  for  his  own  eftate  for  500].  The 
eftates  of  the  following  inhabitants  of  Sherborn  were 
alfo  fequeftered,  but  they  were  afterward  allowed  to 
compound : 


Jofiah  Cooth  at  —  — ~  —  - —  —  _  73 

Henry  Durnford  - — ■  — -  —  _  —  _  28i 

Hugh  Hodges,  attorney  at  law  —  —  - — -  200 
Richard  Haydon  —  ■ —  — —  — .  —  igQ 
Richard  Turner  —  —  — *  ^ —  —  —  224 

John  Williams  —  —  —  —  - — .  —  10 


Governors  of  the  Castle. 

During  the  time  this  caftle  remained  in  the  crown, 
it  was  commonly  committed,  and  fometimes  with  the 
caftle  of  Corfe,  to  the  cuftodyof  the  flieriff  of  Dorfet 
and  Somerfet,  as  may  be  feen  in  the  lift  of  the 
fheriffs  of  thofe  counties :  and  fometimes  to  fome 
great  perfons  appointed  by  the  king.  The  following 
governors  occur  in  ancient  records. 

William  de  Monteacute,  6  John  ; 

Stephen  Longfpee,  42  H.  III. 

R.  archbilliop  of  Canterbury,  6  E.  T. 

4  E.  III.  William  de  Monteacute  :  the  order  ad- 
dreft  to  the  fheriff'of  Dorfet  and  Somerfet,  27  Mayp. 

When  the  caftle  returned  into  the  poffeffion  of  the 
bilhops  of  Sarum,  they  feem  to  have  appointed  a 
conftable  :  for  bifhop  Blithe  1499,  granted  to  Giles 
Daubeney,  knt.  the  office  of  the  conftable  of  this 
caftle  for  life,  with  the  yearly  fee  of  9  1.  2  s  6  d 


^Spragge,  Anglia  Rediviva,  part  II.  c.  5.  p.  75,  76.  Rulhworth,  part  IV.  Vol.  I.  p.  £9 — 64.  77,  78,  82 — 88.  Whitlock,  152,  ifj. 
Vicars,  part  III.  255  —257^-259.  “  Pari.  Journ.  p  Rot.  Pat.  p.  1.  ui.  18.  s  Reg.  Blithe,  fol.  44. 

5  F 


Vol.  II. 


Gentle- 


39° 


Hundred 


S 


O  F 


Gentlemens  Seats. 

The  Lodgf.  Mr.  Coker  fays r,  that  “  fir  Walter 
Rawleigh  began  very  fairly  to  repair  the  caftle,  but 
altering  his  purpofe,  he  built  in  the  park  adjoining 
to  it  from  the  ground  a  moft  fine  houle,  which  he 
beautified  with  orchards,  gardens  and  groves,  of  inch 
variety  and  delight,  that  whether  you  confider  the 
goodnefs  of  the  foil,  the  pleafantnefs  of  the  feat,  and 
other  delicacies  belonging  to  it,  it  is  unparalleled  by 
any  in  thefe  parts.”  It  Hands  a  little  N.  from  the 
ruins  of  the  old  caftle,  and  is  built  in  form  of  the 
letter  H.  The  middle  part  was  eretted  by  fir  Walter 
Rawleigh,  In  one  of  the  windows  his  arms  [fill  ap¬ 
pear,  and  this  date,  1591*  The  reft  was  built  by 
the  earl  of  Briftol,  after  the  Reftoration,  out  of  the 
ruins  of  the  caftle. 

Here  are  fome  original  pictures  ;  one  of  Robert, 
eldeft  foil  of  Kildare  lord  Digby,  drawn  by  Carlo 
Marat ti  at  Rome.  Another  of  Elizabeth,  countefs 
of  Southampton,  by  Cornelius  Jaiifen,  one  of  his 
b  it  works.  Here  is  alfo  the  famous  proceihon  of 
queen  Elizabeth,  who  is  carried  in  an  open  fedan 
by  eight  principal  noblemen  from  London,  to  viiit 
Henry  Carey,  lord  Hunfdon,  at  Hunfdon  Houle  in 
Hertfordfhire  ;  alcribed  to  her  Maje'lly’s  painter 
Gerards,  by  Mr.  Vertue,  who  copied  it  for  Robert 
Harley,  firft:  earl  of  Oxford,  and  afterward  engraved 
and  publiflied  it. 

The  ruins  of  the  caftle,  fir  Walter  Rawleigh’s 
grove,  the  feat  of  lord  Digby,  a  grove  planted  by 
Mr.  Pope,  and  a  noble  ierpentine  body  of  water, 
with  a  fine  ftone  bridge  of  leveral  ‘  arches  over  it, 
made  by  the  laft  lord  Digby,  confpire  to  make  this 
feat  one  of  the  molt  venerable  and  beautiful  in 
England. 

It  is  furrounded  by  a  large  park  ,  <c  which 
“  excepting  a  litle  about  the  lodge,”  Leland  tells  us 
in  his  time,  c<  was  inclofid  with  a  ftone  waulle  s.” 
In  a  court  roll,  17  H.  VIII.  Philip  Bafkerville  was 
parrecarius  of  this  park,  and  accounted  for  8  1.  for 
agiftments.  11  Jac.  I.  it  was  demifed  for  99  years 
to  Robert  Philips :  alfo  the  lodge,  herbage  and  pan¬ 
nage,  a  mead  near  the  park  of  1 6  acres ;  in  the  whole 
500  acres,  and  all  tithes  of  the  Laid  park,  except 
E.  and  W.  Coppices  of  10  acres,  paying  a  fine  of 
1600 1.  This  leafe  was  probably  bought  out  by  the 
earl  of  Somerfct  or  lord  Digby.  In  1645,  the  lodge, 
park,  lawns  and  clofes  adjoining,  value  1641,  37c  1. 
per  annum:  alfo  the  Feathers  Inn  here,  and  the  benefit 
of  the  market,  both  valued  1641,  at  30  1.  per  an¬ 
num,  all  belonging  to  lord  Digby,  were  fequeftered. 

The  park  contains  340  acres,  and  is  generally  flocked 
with  500  head  of  deer.  Two  final!  parcels  of  it 
{land  in  the  parifhes  of  Haydon  and  Goathill,  c. 
Somerfet. 

Here  the  great  and  unfortunate  fir  Walter 
Rawleigh  fpent  as  much  of  his  time  as  his  various 
employments  by  fea  and  land  would  permit.  He 
was  fecond  fon  of  Walter  Rawleigh  of  Fardel,  in  the 
parifh  of  Cornwood  near  Plymouth,  by  his  fecond 
wife  Katherine,  daughter  of  fir  Philip  Campernon  of 
Modbury,  knt.  He  was  eighth  in  descent  from  fir 
Hugh  Rawleigh  of  Smallridge,  In  the  parifh  of  Ax- 
minfter,  c.  Devon,  (the  rnofl  ancient  feat  of  the 


H  E  R  B  O  R  N. 

family)  who  was  a  younger  fon  of  fir  Wimond  ilaw- 
leigh,  of  Nettlecomb-Rav. ieigh,  c.  Sotnerlet.  bir 
Walter  was  born  in  1552  at  Hays,  an  hqufe  lo  named 
the  parifh  of  E.  Budleigh,  in  the  8.  E.  part  of 
Devon,  formerly  called  Poers  Hays  and  Daks-llays, 
from  the  late  poifeifors,  where  his  father  was  lefifee 
under  .  .  .  Duke  of  Gtrcrton.  About  1568,  he  be¬ 
came  a  commoner  at  Oriel  College,  Oxford,  where 
be  fpent  three  years;  and  taence  removed  to  the 
Middle  Temple,  London,  about  1576,  but  loon 
betook  himfclf  to  a  military  life,  and  firft  fer.cd  in 
France  as  a  volunteer,  under  his  kinfman  Henry 
Champernon,  elq.  and  afterwards  in  the  Low  Countries 
and  Ireland.  About  this  time  he  made  leveral 
voyages,  the  firft  under  fir  Humphry  Gilbert,  his 
mother’s  fon  by  her  firft  hufbnnd.  In  1580  he  had  a 
command  under  the  lord  (Ley  in  Ireland  •,  and  at  his 
return  went  to  court,  and  became  a  great  favourite 
of  queen  Elizabeth.  In  1584  he  dil covered  Virginia, 
and  was  knighted,  and  ekefed  knight  of  the  fnire  for 
Devon.  In  1587  he  was  made  lord  warden  of  the 
ftannaries,  captain  of  the  guard,  and  in  1600  gover¬ 
nor  of  Jerley  and  Virginia.  In  I  £88  he  com  minded 
in  the  fleet  that  defeated  the  Spanifli  armada.  In 
■  1589  lie  joined  in  the  fleet  fitted  out  to  reftore  An¬ 
tonio  to  the  throne  of  Portugal.  In  K92  he  took  the 
rich  caracca,  worth  500,0001.  and  afterwards  had  a 
command  in  leveral  expeditions  to  the  Weft  Indies 
and  tine  coaft  of  Spain.  In  15-92,  he  obtained  by 
his  merit  and  the  roval  favour,  a  grant  of  the  manor 
and  caftle  of  Sherborn,  and  many  other  lands  be¬ 
longing  to  the  fee  of  Sarum  :  but  he  feems  to  have 
effe&ed  his  defign  not  without  fome  fraudulent,  or 
perhaps  violent  means;  being  charged  with  having 
perfuaded  bifhop  Cold  well  to  pafs  it  to  the  crown  on 
his  elefrion  to  the  fee  of  Salifbury  ;  after which  fir 
Walter  obtained  a  grant  of  it.  This  was  one  of  the 
greateft  blemifhes  in  his  characler,  and  was  probably 
one  caule  of  his  misfortunes.  Thefe  rich  pofTefllons 
railed  the  envy  and  avarice  of  his  fellow  courtier?, 
who  waited  for,  and  foon  ' after  found  an  opportu¬ 
nity  to  deprive  him  of  them.  In  1 594  he  planned, 
and  in  part  executed,  the  difeovery  and  cenqueft  of 
Guiana  in  S.  America  y  and  in  1596  had  an  ad¬ 
miral’s  command  at  the  taking  of  Cadiz:  .  In  1603, 
upon  the  fucceffion  of  Janies,  he  was  with  lord  Cob- 
ham  and  lord  Grey  acetified  of  high  treafon,  was 
tried,  found  guilty,  and  received  •  1  entente'  of  death, 
which  was  changed  to  a  confinement  in  the  Tower, 
where  he  continued  fourteen  years.  -  In  that  time  he 
compiled  his  valuable  Hiftory  of  tb  -  World,  of  which 
he  publiflied  a  firft  part;  and  a  itttle  before  his 
death  deftroyed  the  fecond  part,  which  was  a  great 
lols  to  the  learned  world  to  be  -  repaired  by  no  hand 
but  his  own.  In  1616,  he  made  his  uii fortunate 
voyage  to  Guinea,  and  on  his  return,  was  recalled  to 
his  former  lentence,  and  beheaded  29  Oft.  1 A 1 8,  in 
•the  old  Palace  Yard,  Weftminfter.  He  was  interred 
at  the  upper  end  of  the  chancel  of  Sr.  Margaret’s 
church,  Weftminfter.  On  his  condemnation  his 
eftate  was  forfeited,  and  fome  part  of  it  regranted  to 
his  lady,  which  yet  feems  afterwards  to  have  been 
•reverfed,  and  fhe  was  allowed  only  400  1.  per 'annum 
for  her  jointure.  He  married  Elizabeth,  daughter 
of  fir  Nicholas  Throgmorton,  maid  of  honour  to 
queen  Elizabeth,  whom  he  had  firftdebauched,  for  which 
he  was  for  fome  time  baniftied  the  court,  and  imprifon- 
ed.  By  her  he  had  two  Ions,  Walter,  Haiti  in  the  laft 


r  P.  124. 


'  Itin.  vol.  VII.  p.  102. 


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unfortunate  expedition  to  Guinea;  and  Carew,  gentle¬ 
man  of  ffe  privy  chamber  to  king  Charles  I.  and 
governour  of  Jerfey,  1659.  He  died  1666,  and  was 
buried  in  his  father’s  grave,  leaving  a  daughter,  his 
only  i Hue  A  kirger  account  of  fir  Walter  and  his 
works  may  be  feen  in  the  general  hiftories  of  this 
kingdom,  and  in  his  life,  prefixed  to  his  Hiftory  of 
the  World,  and  that  written  by  Mr.  Oldys,  Prince’s 
Worthies  of  Devon ,  Wood’s  Atheme  Oxon.  I. 
p.  435,  and  the  Biographia  Britannica,  to  which 
I  refer  the  reader,  and  fhall  only  add  his  chara&er 
as  juftly  drawn  by  Mr.  Prince. 

“  lie  was  the  feourge,  terror,  and  triumph  of 
u  Spain,  whom  the  whole  nation  pitied,  and  feveral 
“  princes  interceded  fort  queen  Elizabeth’s  favourite, 
“  and  her  fuccefifor’s  facrifice  :  the  envy  of  Leicefter, 
“  and  rival  of  Cec'l.  Authors  arc  perplexed  in  what 
“  rank  to  place  him,  whether  of  ftatefman,  feaman, 
(i  fouldier, 'or  hidorian.  It  is  a  queftion  whether  the 
“  age  he  lived  in  was  more  obliged  to  his  pen  or 
<c  iword  ;  one  in  conquering  the  new,  or  the  other  in 
“  delcribing  the  old,  world.” 

In  St.  Svvithin’s  ftreet  is  a  large  free  hone  houfe; 
built  about  1720  by  Henry  For  tin  an  Seymour,  elq. 
who  left  it  with  the  bulk  of  his  perfonal  eftate,  to 
his  nephew,  Francis  Seymour,  elq.  who  dying  1762, 
it  came  to  his  fon  Francis  Seymour,  elq. 

A  houle  next  door  to  this  inhabited  by  Mr.  Okes 
coach-mailer,  has  under  a  bow  window  an  angel 
holding  a  ibield  with  three  pikes  heads  or  mitres  : 
and  two  of  the  doors  have  pointed  arches.  Mr. 
Darby’s  houle  in  the  fame  llreet  has  under  a  bow 
window  in  a  quatrefoil  a  fefs  charged  with  three 
hearts  between  three  tuns  ereff. 

In  Long-llrect  is  the  feat  of  John  Hutchings,  efq. 
many  years  juftice  of  the  peace  for  this  county. 
In  the  high  ftreet,  on  the  right  hand,  are  fome 
antient  Hone  windows,  and  on  the  left  fome  old 
timber  houfes. 

Formerly  feveral  perfons  of  note  refided  here,  and 
in  Caftleton.  9,  10,  E.  IV.  William  Kelzvay  held  lands 
here,  and  in  Somerfetfhire c,  and  feems  to  have  been 
anceltor  to  a  family  after  feated  at  Lillington.  There 
was  a  family  called  Mere,  feated  at  Caftleton  1547 — 
16.7,  and  another  called  Starve,  about  1600.  ,  In 
1661,  thefe  gentlemen  occur  here  in  a  fubfidy  roll; 
Peter  Hoikins ,  efq.  Nathanael  Highmore,  M.  D. 
John  Whetcomb,  jun.  gent,  in  Newland  Borough, 
John  Whetcomb,  fen.  gent.  Mr.  John  Ellmont,  Mr. 
Hugh  Hodges,  and  Mr.  Jonas  Cooth  in  A.bbots  fee. 

Pvichard  King,  efq.  of  this  place,  1641,  being  then 
fli led  juftice  of  the  peace  and  counfellor  at  law  of 
the  Inner  Temple,  had  thefe  arms  granted  him,  Sa. 
a  fels  wavy  between  three  efcallops  A. 

About  1600,  the  Walcots  refided  ' in  Caftleton. 
They  were  defeended  of  an  ancient  family  in  Shrop- 
fhire.  In  the  Vifitatjon  book  1623,  there  is  a  pedigree 
given  of  four  defeents,  but  they  do  nof  feem  to 
have  continued  long  here. 

Here  is  an  ancient  market  houfe,  built  of  ftone  by 
the  abbots,  and  over  it  is  the  town  hall. 

In  the  market  place  is  an  oftagonal  building,  erefied 
by  fir  John  Horfey  in  the  Gothic  tafte,  on  the  top  of 
which  is  a  fhort  crofs,  and  within  it  a. conduit  pipe, 
which  yields  near  an  hegfhead  of  water  every  minute. 
In  the  roof  quarterly  1,  4.  Arg.  3  horlcs  heads, 
bridled  O.  lluifey.  2.  Arg.  in  a  border  engrailed 


a  chevron  engrailed  between  3  crofs  crolicts  fitche  O. 
3.  2  fwords  in  faltire. 

In  the  N.  part  of  the  town  flood  the  New  Un, 
builr,  as  Leland  informs  us  \  with  divers  other  houfes 
near  it,  by  abbot  Ramefun.  By  ir  he  adds,  was 
Thomas  Becket’s  chapel.  This  feems  to  be  the 
ancient  inn  on  the  hill  W.  of  the  Antelope  inn.  The 
ftone  panneling  and  ornaments  refemble  thole  within 
the  church;  and  it  has  a  handfome  bow  window  with 
five  quatrefoil  fhields. 

In  the  high  ftreet  Hands  a  neat  crofs,  tefembiing  that 
at  Sr.il bridge,  but  only  nine  feet  high,  the  top  having 
been  broken  off  juft  above  the  image,  and  replaced 
with  a  dial.  On  the  S.  face  is  an  image  of  St.  John 
cloathed  in  a  fkin  of  fome  animal,  the  head  hanmn* 
down  between  his  feec.  He  holds  in  his  left  hand  a 
lamb.  Behind  his  legs  knee!  two  figures  ;  that  on 
the  left  holds  a  firing  of  beads.  Under  the  pedeftal 
kneel  two  more  figures.  The  crois  is  one  foot  and 
an  half  fquare  at  the  bafe,  which  has  no  comparz- 
ments,  and  is  three  feet  diameter,  two  ft-et  and  an  halt 
high,  oftagon,  with  fquares  at  the  four  fides  lix  inches 
wide.  The  two  Heps  are  alfo  octagon,  tire  hrft 
a  foot*  the  ether  twenty  inches  high. 


The  Free-School. 

...  f  ■  \ 

Adjoiningpo  the  E.  end  of  the  church  is  a  fchooi, 
founded  by  king  Edward  Vi.  who,  A.  R.  4,  appointed 
twenty  of  the  inhabitants  of  Sherborn  to  be'uover- 
nors  of  it,  and  granted  them  the  chantry  of  Martock, 
c.  Somerfer,  its  capital  meffuage,  and  lands  belono. 
ing  to  it :  the  chantry  of  St.  Catherine  in  the  church 
of  Gillingham,  with  the  capital  meffuage,  &c.  of  the 
fame;  and  lands  belonging  to  it  in  Silton,  Milton,  and 
Cumber  Mead,  in  that  parifh ;  alfo  meffuages,  &c. 
in  Lichet-Matravers,  and  Sturminfter  Marfhal,  late 
belonging  to  Gibbon’s  chantry,  in  Lichet-Matravers  : 
all  lands  in  Martock  chantry  :  the  free  chapel  of 
Thornton  in  Marnhull,  and  lands,  &c.  belonging 
to  it:  thirty  acres  of  land  in  Symonsborough,  once 
belonging  to  the  chantry  of  St.  Catherine  in  Ilmin- 
fter,  to  hold  to  them  and  their  fucceffors,  paying 
yearly  13  1.  .4  s.  to  the  court  of  augmentation.  He 
alfo  granted  them  a  common  leal,  power  to  plead, 
and  be  impleaded,  and  tochufe  fucceffors,  and  a  fchool- 
mafter.  He  appointed  the  bifhop  of  Briftol  v iff c:or, 
and  a  power  to  make  ffatutes  .b.y  his  advice,  and 
alfo  empowers  them  to  purchafe  20I.  per  annum. 
This  grant  was  renewed,  op  eonffrmed,  and  the  laft 
claufe  added,  5  Edward  VI.  The  mailer  and  gover¬ 
nors  of  the  almshoufe  are  feoffees,  and  each  in  their 
turn  warden  and  governor  of  the  fchooi,  which  has 
two  mafters,  clergymen,  and  graduates  in  one  of* 
the  univerfitiesC u  '  !  • 

Over  the  outer  gate  this  infeription. 

:C  !  v/..'  n  ‘  1  ■  • 

EDVARDI  imperio  patet  hie  fchola  publicaSEXTI 

'•  Grammaticus  cupidis  nobi!e;  REGIS  opus. 

01  A  v  :  '  1 

Over  the  inner  door  below  rthe  king’s  arms  this 
chronological  infeription : 

Tetfla  Draco  cuftos  Leo  vinDeX  f Los  Decus  auftor 
Rex  pius  heve  fervat  protegic  ornat  ALit^ 


1  F.fc.  •  a  V.  III.  f.  50.  p.  1091 


On 


Hundred 


SHERBORN. 


392 


O  F 


On  the  pediment,  1668.  On  the  fafcia  three 
fhields  with  the  arms  of  Horfey ,  three  lions  pafiant 

gardant,  and  ED.  REX. 

VI. 

In  the  window  of  the  fchool-room  are  four  coats, 
with  quarterings. 

In  the  S.  front  of  the  W.  wing,  in  a  fquare  frame 
with  pillars  beautifully  dreft  with  open  peafecods,  are 
the  arms  of  England  in  a  lozenge,  crowned  and  fup- 
ported  by  a  lion  and  griffin  rampant  gardant  crowned. 
Below,  under  a  mitre,  a  chevron  between  three  roles 
flipped,  on  the  point  of  the  chevron  a  maiden- head, 
two  cheffrooks  on  each  fide  the  point,  and  in  chief 
two  martlets. 

Horfey. 

Fitzjames . 

Three  lions  pafiant  gardant. 

An  annulet  or  plate  between  two  flaunches  on 
each  fide  ermine,  or  fix  efcallops. 

A  chevron  between  thee  birds. 

Below  thefe  a  row  of  fhields,  with  the  following 
initials  wreathed  together  : 

I  A.  HI.  TW.  AT.  RC.  TH.  IE  or  EF.  IS.  WC. 
BC.  LS.  RA.  RW.  RO.  LR.  RC.  IH.  WI. 


At  the  end  of  this  building  this  date ; 


This  fchool  formerly  flourifhed  above  any  other  in 
the  county,  under  the  direction  of  feveral  eminent 
mailers,  of  whom 

Richard  Newman,  M.  A.  died  1641. 

Thomas  Curganven,  M.  A.  redtor  of  Folke. 

- Gerard,  M.  A.  refigned  about  1720. 

Benjamin  Wilding,  M.  A. 

John  Gaylord,  M.  A.  once  fellow  of  Emanuel 
College,  Cambridge,  and  redlor  of  Winford, 
c.  Somerfet,  died  1 743- 

Thomas  Paget,  M.  A.  redlor  of  Pointington,  c. 
Somerfet,  vicar  of  Clifton  and  Bradford,  once 
fellow  of  Corpus  Chrifti  College,  Oxford ;  1743, 
refigned  1751. 

Jofeph  Hill,  redtor  of  Chilton,  c.  Somerfet,  and  of 
Great-Kington,  on  the  refignation  of  Mr.  Pager, 
I75i- 

Nathaniel  Briftead,  M.  A.  lucceeded  1766. 

The  Alms-house 

is  an  ancient  building,  fituated  near  the  S.  fide  of  the 
church.  It  was  originally  an  hofpital  of  the  order 
of  St.  Auguftin,  begun  by  the  devotion  of  the  good 
people  of  the  town,  and  the  king  is  taken  for  the 
founder  of  it  x.  “  It  ftondith  yet,  but  m[en  get  molt] 
of  the  land  by  pece  meales.”  It  was  founded  and  aug¬ 
mented  by  licence  from  the  king,  15  Hen.  VI.  to 
Robert  Nevile,  bifhop  of  Sarum,  Humphrey  Stafford, 
kt.  Margaret  Goghe,  John  Fauntleroy,  and  John  Baret, 
in  honour  of  St*  John  Baptift,  and  St.  John  the 
Evangelift,  by  the  name  of  the  mafler  and  brethren 
of  the  alms-houfe  for  twenty  brethren,  twelve  poor 
infirm  men,  and  four  women,  and  one  perpetual 


chaplain  to  pray  for  the  good  efface  and  the  fouls  of 
the  founders.  The  brothers  yearlv,  or  when  tluy 
fhould  think  expedient,  were  to  choofe  thrir  mailer 
from  among  themfelves,  and  upon  all  vacancies  to 
admit  other  brethren,  and  to  have  power  to  dilpole 
and  expel  the  mafler  and  any  of  the  poor;  and 
to  be  capable  of  acquiring  lands.  The  fociery 
was  to  be  governed  by  fuch  rules  as  fhould  be 
eftabliffied  by  the  founders.  Beauchamp,  bifhop  of 
Salisbury,  was  a  great  benefador  to  it.  Sir  Hum¬ 
phrey  Stafford,  knt.  of  Hook,  gave  10  1.  and  eight 
loads  of  timber.  Margaret  Goffr,  widow,  lady  of 
Langton  near  Blandford,  gave  one  me  flange,  called 
Julian,  on  the  green  in  Sherborn.  John  fauntleroy, 
gent,  of  Fauntleroy’s  Marfh,  gave  20  I.  and  80  loads 
of  timber;  and  his  wife  5 1.  Elizabeth  Latimer, 
widow  gave  her  lands  in  Yatminfter,  Spittle,  and 
Bere- Hacker.  William  Knoyle,  gent,  of  Sherborn, 
gave  46  1.  13s.  4d.  William  Comb  and  John  Down- 
ton  of  Folke  gave  39  meffuages  to  William  Smith, 
maffer  of  the  alms-houfe.  In  a  court  roll  of  the  m.mor 
of  Sherborn,  17H.VIH.  Robert  Derby,  knt.  matter 
of  the  alms-houfe  of  St.  John  Baptift  occurs.  On  the 
front  of  this  houfe  are  thefe  arms  : 

1.  G.  a  fefs  O  between  6  martlets  of  the  2d.  Beau¬ 
champ. 

2.  G.  a  faltire  O.  Ncvil. 

3.  G.  a  chevron  O.  between  three  infants  heads 
proper,  crined  O.  Fauntleroy . 

4.  Horfey. 

In  this  alms-houfe  is  a  final!  chapel,  endowed  with 
61.  13  s.  8  d.  per  annum,  where  prayers- are  daily 
read,  and  a  fermon  preached  every  Thud-Jay  morn¬ 
ing.  The  chaplain  is  appointed  by  the  wardens.  At 
the  diffolution,  fome  of  its  revenues  were  alienated. 
It  now  contains  16  men  and  8  women  chofen  and 
governed  by  a  maffer  and  19  brethren,  elected  out  of 
the  principal  inhabitants  by  a  majority  of  their  own 
body.  Here  is  a  cuftom  every  Midfummer  night 
for  a  garland  to  be  hungup  at  the  door,  and  watched 
till  next  morning  by  the  almfmen,  in  memory  of  St. 
John  Baptift. 

The  Workhouse  was  eredled  about  1730. 

The  Bridewell  Hands  near  the  S.  entrance  into 
the  town.  3  Car.  I.  an  order  of  feffions  was  made 
to  have  an  houfe  of  corre&ton  at  Sherborn  and 
Dorchefter.  13  Car.  I.  another  order  was  made 
that  it  fhould  be  only  at  Sherborn,  where  it  has  ever 
fince  continued. 

There  was  an  ancient  caufeway  paved  with  ftones 
between  Sherborn  and  Shaftesbury.  “  From  Scalbridge 
“  on  to  the  caufey  that  leadeth  to  Shaftesbury,  a  mile.: 
“  thence  to  Five-bridge,  upon  Cale  river,  about  two 
“  miles:  there  joineth  hard  unto  it  [i.  e.  five  bridges] 
“  a  long  ftone-caufey,  in  which  are  diverfe  archelets  V’ 
By  an  aflof  paliament  1  Mary,  feff.  2.  cap.  5.  it  was 
ordered  to  be  made  and  amended  by  the  owners  and 
farmers  of  the  lands  lying  near  it  on  either  fide  of 
the  fame,  and  by  the  inhabitants  within  the  foreft  of 
Gillingham,  and  liberties  of  Gillingham  and  Al- 
cefter  ;  and  the  hundreds  of  Redlane  and  Sherborne; 
and  the  hundred  of  Horethorn,  c.  Somerfet :  and  that 
the  juftices  of.  peace  for  thofe  counties  fhould  afiefs 
the  laid  owners,  & c.  towards  the  faid  repair.  And  if 
the  faid  juftices  lhall  refufe  to  put  this  a<ft  in  execution;, 


x  Pat.  1 5  H.  VI.  m,  Dugd.  Monad.  t.  II,  p.  476.  Tanner’s  Notit.  Monad,  p.  1 10.  Leland,  Itin.  v,  II.  p.  49.  v  lb.  III.  f.  90. 
*  lb.  VII.  f.  80. 

the 


S  H  E  R 


born. 


the  lord  chancellor^  &c.  fhall,  upon  requeft,  make  a 
com  million  for  that  purpofeb.  This  acft  was  con¬ 
tinued  till  the  next  fcflion  of  parliament,  and  then  a 
new  one  to  the  fame  effect  was  made;  and  alio  re¬ 
vived,  20  Jac.  I.  and  3  Car.  I.  This  ftatuce  is  not 
printed  at  large. 

In  1753  an  a^  palled  for  making  a  turnpike  road 
from  the  top  of  White-Sheet  Hill,  in  the  parilh  of 
Donehead  St.  Andrew,  through  Shafton,  Milborn- 
Port,  and  Sherborn,  to  the  half  way  houfe  in  Nether- 
Compton,  and  thence  to  Axniinfter .  and  from 
Yeovil  to  the  Welt- Bridge  in  Sherborn,  through 
Long- Burton  and  Revels-Head  to  Dorcheller.  By 
another  a£t,  1  Geo.  III.  1761,  it  was  continued  thence 
to  Waymouth. 

The  river  Yoo,  or  Yeo,  [which  derives  its  name 
from  the  Saxon  Ey,  or  Ea ,  in  French  Jlau,  corruptly 
Tea  and  Tco]  rifes  from  feven  fprings,  called  the  Seven 
Sifters,  three  miles N.E.  from  Sherborn;  and  receives 
two  brooks  from  Candel  Purfe  and  Haydon,  which 
meet  near  lord  Digby’s  park  wall.  “  There  be  feven 
“  fprings,  alias  feven  fillers,  in  an  hy lie  lade,  N.  E. 
“  from  Shirborne.  They  gether  ftrait  to  one  bottom, 
“  and  cum  to  the  mere,  and  thens  the  broke  cum- 
“  meth  from  the  mere  in  one  botom,  and  rennith  on 
il  the  fouth  fide  of  the  toune  c  to  Shirburn  milles, 
“  wherabout  the  lower  mylle,  a  broke  of  much  like 
“  quantite  cummith  into  it  by  the  S.  fide  of  it  d.” 
Thence  they  go  into  the  mere,  and  were  lately  col- 
kdted  into  a  lerpemine  piece  of  water,  near  two  miles 
long,  and  100  yards  broad,  between  the  ruins  of  the 
caftle  and  the  lodge.  Here  feems  anciently  to  have 
been  a  confiderable  piece  of  water  near  this  place,  as 
appears  by  a  charter  of  confirmation  by  Roger,  bilhop 
of  Sarum,  of  the  manor,  caftle,  and  park  to  theabby 
of  Sherborn  •,  wherein  he  grams  the  monks,  before 
the  four  principal  feftivals  of  the  Virgin  Mary,  li¬ 
cence  of  filhing,  per  omnes  vivarias  juxta  infill  am,  ubi 
cajlellum  fitum  ejl ,  for  one  whole  day  and  half,  the 
day  before  the  vigil,  and  on  the  vigil  of  thefe  feftivals. 
Hence  the  Yeo  pafles  to  Sherborn,  Bradford,  Clifton, 
and  Yeovil,  to  which  it  gives  name  ;  afterwards  it  re¬ 
ceives  the  Parret  at  Langport,  and  there  lofes  its  name, 
and  is  called  the  Parret,  but  anciently  Ivel,  and  falls 
into  the  fea  at  the  Start  point  in  Somerl’etfhire. 

Leland  e  mentions  feveral  little  brooks  that  rife  in 
the  neighbourhood  of  Sherborn,  but  his  account  of 
them  is  not  exadt.  He  is  corrected  by  Mr.  Hearne, 
who  does  not  feem  to  be  more  accurate. 

Near  the  town  are  fome  mineral  waters,  chiefly 
fulphur,  which  when  analyzed  cure  the  itch  in  men, 
and  mange  in  dogs.  There  are  petrifying  fprings  in 
a  marie  pit  a  mile  N.  of  the  town,  and  another  in 
the  moor.  Here  is  a  cold  bath,  rifing  from  a  quick 
l'pring,  which  difeharges  near  a  hoglhead  of  water  in 
a  minute. 

About  the  town  are  large  free  ftone  quarries,  and 
fome  fmall  ones,  whence  tile  ftone,  and  rough  pa- 
viour  ftone,  rifes :  alfo  red  gravel  for  gardens. 

In  the  town  where  wells  are  moft  frequent,  from 
three  feet  of  black  earth  they  come  to  a  thin  fcaly 
rock,  four  or  five  inches  thick:  the  nexc  ftratum  is 
a  yellow  kind  of  maum,  a  foot  deep ;  then  fucceflive 
layers  of  rock,  from  two  to  three  feet  thick,  divided 
by  thin  half  inch  layers  of  a  clayifh  fubftance,  till 
you  come  to  the  fprings. 

Here  are  found  fome  foffils,  belemnites,  cochlitae, 
cornua  ammonis,  cafts  of  feveral  kinds  of  mufcles, 

c  Lei.  It.  III.  f.  oo. 


393 

but  few  with  the  fliell  on-,  white  fpar,  it  few  nautili* 
pretty  perfedt,  filled  with  a  fparry  matter. 

On  the  hills  S.  from  Sherborn  it  was  imagined 
fome  years  ago  coals  might  be  found.  Several  trials 
were  made  by  miners  procured  from  Me n clip  ;■  but 
either  there  were  really  no  coals,  or  the  miners  wire 
bribed  by  the  owners  of  the  Mendip  coal  pits  not  to 
difeover  any* 

The  Inn-Hundred  confifts  of  feveral  ftreets  and 
little  manors  and  farms  in  the  town,  or  near  adjoin¬ 
ing  to  it,  vi i. 

Abbotstreet,  a  ty thing  of  which  we  have  no 
account* 

Castleton,  a  village  and  tything  which  has  been 
already  mentioned. 

Eastbury,  Westbury  and  Hounostreet, 
ty  things,  the  rents  of  aflize  of  which  in  the  oid  Court 
rolls  of  the  manor  is  faid  to  be  paid  to  the  bilhop. 

Newland,  a  tything  arc!  ftreet,  anciently  ftvled 
a  manor,  borough  and  liberty. 

Overcome  and  Nethercomb,  tythirlgs;  the  rents 
of  aflize  of  the  latter  were  anciently  paid  to  the  bilhop. 
There  are  remaihs  of  a  finall  chapel  in  the  former. 

Farms  in  the  Out-Parish. 

Pimford,  Wyke. 

Primesley, 

Pimford, 

a  farm  fituated  about  2  miles  E.  from  Sherborn, 
By  a  record  without  date,  Peter  de  Pinford  held  one 
fee  here,  and  in  Pydel,  which  William  de  Gouis 
held  in  chief  of  the  bilhop  of  Sarum.  In  the  book  of 
knights  fees  taken  before  John  de  Kirkely,  the 
king’s  treafurer,  10  E.  1.  the  heirs  of  Alured  de  Lincoln 
held  a  fee  here  of  the  bifhop  of  Sarum,  who  held  it 
of  the  king  in  chief  by  barony.  20  E.  III.  Alianot 
de  Colibere  held  one  fee  here,  and  in  Pudeie,  which 
Nicholas  dfc  Cheney  formerly  held.  After,  or  rather 
before  this  it  belonged  to  Sherborn  abbey.  35  H.  VIII. 
the  manor,  capital  mefluage,  and  farm  of  Pinford, 
and  a  meadow  called  Pynford,  clear  yearly  value  tol. 
late  belonging  to  Sherborn- abbey,  were  granted  to 
Sir  John  Hcrfey.  In  this  family  it  continued,  till 
32  Elizabeth  f.  But  it  feems  to  have  been  divided 
into  two  moieties;  for  44  Eliz.  a  moiety  of  this  manor 
was  held  by  ....  Arnold,  who  had  licence  to  alienate 
it  to  Sir  W.  Raivleigh,  whence  it  pafied  to  Carr,  earl 
of  Somerfet,  and  lord  Digby ;  to  which  laft  family,  the 
whole  manor  came  in  procefs  of  time.  In  1645,  the 
farm  here,  value  1641  150 !.  per  annum,  belonging 
to  lord  Digby,  was  iequefterCd.  The  great  tithes,  or 
as  it  is  fty led  in  records,  the  reftory  or  parfonage, 
feem  to  have  been  divided  between  fir  Walter  Raivleigh , 
and  the  Horjeys ;  whence  it  came  to  the  Digby  family. 

Here  are  kill  the  remains  of  a  fmall  chapel,  which 
in  Dean  Chandler’s  Regifter  1405  is  faid  to  be  de¬ 
dicated  to  St.  James. 

f  Efc. 
Prime- 


k  Pulton’s  Collection  of  Statutes,  p.  8.  28. 

VOE,  II. 


d  lb.  II.  50. 
G 


*  lb.  t,  II,  2.  f.  jo.  and  v.  III.  f.  90. 


394- 


Hundred 


of 


S  H  E  R  B  O  R  N. 


Frimesley,  Prnnejley, 

anciently  a  manor,  now  a  farm,  fituated  about  a 
mile*  S.  F  from  Sherborn.  By  a  charter  fans  date 
Murid  de  Bohun  grants  to  God,  St.  Mary,  and  St. 
John  Baptid,  for  the  fuflenance  <>t  the  fitters  at  Back- 
land,  40  folidc. t<e  of  land  in  Sherborn  and  Prumefiey, 
.which  fhe  held  of  the  baiitf,  Roger  fil  Renfredi,  for 
the  health  d  her  foul,  &c.  in  pure  and  perpetual  alms. 
This  grant  was  confirmed  by  her  husband,  Ralph  de 
Bruere.  By  a  record,  fans  date,  Robert  de  London 
held  two  fees  in  Promefligh,  He.ydon,  Piddle  Achel- 
ampdon,  Winterborn  Whitchurch,  and Lillingtpn,  of 
the  bifhop.  By  another  record  Ians  date,  the  pri'orefs  of 
Auckland  held  in  Prymellcigh  one  fee  as  before, 
late  Robert  de  London’s.  By  another,  fans  d3te, 
William  Waddam  and  the  priorefs  of  Bucklatid  held 
half  a  fee  here,  which  was  Robert  de  London’s,  of 
the  bifhop  of  Sarum,  in  chief.  35  H.  VII I.  this 
manor,  parcel  of  Buckland  abbey,  dear  yearly  value 
14I.  17  s.  ad.  was  granted  to  Sir  John  I  lor  fey ,  in 
y/hpl'c  ia  idly  it  continued  till  31  Eliz.  about  which  time 
k  Teems  to  have  been  divided  into  two  moieties,  one 
of  which  was  held  by  the  Horieys,  the  other  paffed 
by  4r.mldT  Rawleigh,  and  Carr ,  to  lord  Rigby,  who 
at  length  became  pofftffed  of  the  whole. 

Part  of  this  farm,  value,  1641,  20 1.  and 
H  eincomb  woods,  30  1.  per  annum,  belonging  to 
lord  Digby,  were  fequeftered  1645. 

WykE,  ■:» 

anciently  a  manor,  now  a  farm,  lying  about  two 
miles  and  half  S.  W.  from  Sherborn.  Leland  gives 
this  account  of  it,  “  From  Shirburne  to  Wike,  now 
“  Mr.  Horfey ’s  houfe,  a  late  the  Abbate  pf  Shirburne’s 
“  maner  place,  let  on  the  ri.ghte  ripe  of  Sherburne 
“  water,  als  Ivel  river,  fcante  two  miles?.”  Ir  anciently 
belonged  to  the  abbey  of  Sherborn,  and  is  faid  to  have 
been  a  retiring  place  of  the  abbot.  28  PI.  VI.  JchnChi- 
diock  died  feifed  of  Wyke,  which  after  his  death  was 
to  remain  to  William ,  Ion  and  heir  of  lord  Stourton >  and 
Margaret  his  wife,  daughter  and  heir  of  JohnChidiock, 
and  their  heirs  h.  They  feem  to  have  been  leffees 
here  under  the  abbot.  1  May,  31  H.  VIII.  this 
manor,  and  477  acres  of  land,  a  clofe  of  pafture, 
called  Wyke-park,  and  feveral  other  fmall  parcels  of 
land  belonging  to  that  manor,  late  parcel  of  Sher¬ 
born  abbey  granted  to  Sir  John  Horfey ,  4  Jan. 

31  H.  V I f J .  fora  term  of  twenty-one  years,  com¬ 
mencing  at  Michaelmas  lad,  paying  yearly  1 61.  10s.  6d. 
were  granted  to  him  and  his  heirs  for  ever,  paying 
yearly  27  s.  From  the  Horfeys  it  palled  to  Sir  John 
Hde,  of  Devonfhire,  whofe  farm  here  was  fequeftered 
1645.  Hence  it  came  to  the  Harveys  of  Clifton, 
and  v/as  purchafed  by  them  about  the  fame  time  as 
Clifton.  From  the  late  Michael  Harvey,  efq.  it 
paffed  to  Peter  Walter ,  of  Stalbridge,  efq,  mort¬ 
gagee. 


1  Itin.  v.  VII.  f.  79.  h  Efc.  ‘  Tit.  2.  k 


T  II  O  R  N  F  O  R  D. 

This  village,  which  probably  ret  elves  Its  name 
from  fome  rclnaikabie  thicket  of  thorns  near  the 
ford  of  the  river  on  which  it  Hands,  is  lituate  about 
two  miles  and  half  S.  W.  from  Sherborn.  King 
Eadred  by  charter  A.  D.  903,  gave  to  Wn'Jffg  the 
bilhop,  and  after  him  to  th c  abbey  of  Sherborn,, certain 
lands  in  Thornford.  In  Dorhefday-Book  ',  the  bifhop 
of  Sarijbere  held  Thorneford  /  it  confided  of  fix 
carucates,  worth  100  s.-  Pope  Eugeni’us  III.  1145, 
and  pope  Alexander  III.  1163,  in  their  bulls 'of  con¬ 
firmation,  of  the  poffelilons  of  the  abbey  of  Sherborn, 
mention  the  v i  11  of  Thorncjord,  with  a  chapel  and 
tyth.es  there  belonging  to  the  abbey.  In  '1243  r^e 
lands  of  the  abbot  of  Sherborn  here 'were  valued!  at 
81.  and  thofe  of  the  eleemofynarius  of  that  abbey  at 
2  1  10  s.  18  E.  I.  and  8  E.'  ltd.  the  abbot  Pad  a  cha  rter 
of  free  warren  in  his  demcTne  lands  heie.  The  tenants 
of  Lighe  in  tliis  manor  owed-  fuit  at  the  abbot's  court 
twice  a  yeark. 

35  H.  VIII.  this  manor  and  advovvfbn,  parcel  of 
Sherborn  abbey,  were  granted’  inter.aliayqjphnj^ fey, 
with  lands  here  called  Well  Leaf:  land.  It  was 
then  of  (he  clear  yearly  value  of  2.6 1.  is.”  j.i  d.  rated 
at  21  years  purchase,  the  tenths  52s.  3d.  being 
deducted'.  The  woods  wefe  valued  at  2  1.  8  be.  L 

Sir  Rhtlpp'Yioxfey  and  George  his  fon  conveyed  the 
manors  of  Thornford  and  Sherborn,  for  .payment  of 
debts  to  John  Foyle  and  Richard  Ryves ;  and  about 
9  Jac.  I.  they  conveyed  a  moiety  of  this  manor  to 
Nicholas  Winnif  and  Robert  Parfons  for  2200I.  The 
other  moiety  defeended  to  fir  George  Horfey ,  then  28 
years  old.  It  remained  for  fome  time  after  in  this 
family,  and  feems  to  have  been  fold  by  piece-meal  to 
feveral  private  owners.  It  came  to  the  Whetcombs  and 
dill  is  claimed  under  them  by  the  dile  of  the  manor 
of  Thornford. 


The  Church 

in  dean  Chandler’s  Regider  is  faid  to  be  a  chapel 
dependent  on  Sherborn,  and  founded  in  honour  of  St. 
Mary  Magdalen :  and  the  collation  and  induction 
belonged-to  the  abbot  of  Sherborn. 

The  Rectory. 

In.  1 38 1  it  was  not  taxed  propter  paupertatem1.  It  is 
a  peculiar  of  Sarum.  The  ancient  patron  was  the 
abbot  of  Sherborn  ;  after  the  diffolution,  the  advow- 
fon  was  granted  to  John  Horfey,  and  1 1  Car.  I.  to 
John  Hele,  efq.  The  prefentation  for  many  years 
pad.  in  the  Whetcombs .  It  does  not  occur  in  the  old 
valor  ;  in  the  modern  one  it  is  rated  at  6  1.  17  s.  34  d. 
but  it  is  a  difeharged  living,  of  the  clear  yearly 
value  of  25  1.  16  and  17  Eliz.  a  portion  of  tithes 

of  garb  and  all  tithes  of  the  re&ory  belonging  to  the 
prebend  of  Sherborn,  were  granted  to  John  Horfey 
for  30  yeais  in  reverfion:  and  32  Eliz.  to  Ralph 
Horfey  for  ever ;  1 1  Jac.  I.  to  Robert  earl  of  Somer- 
fet,  and  14  Jac.  I.  to  fir  John  Digby.  1645  Mr. 
JoJias  Cooth's  prebend  here  was  granted  to  Mr. 

Sherborn  Regift.  1  Reg.  Bechamp,  inter  acta,  v.  IT.  p.  2  ?. 

Hathaway, 


N  O  R  T  :iuw  OTTO  N, 


93 


Hathaway,  for  augmentation,  by  the  committee  of 
plundered  minifters. 

The  return  to  the  commiffiori  1650  was,  that  the 
parfonage  was  worth  45  1.  per  annum.  They  had  no 
minifter  for  feven  months  reiident.  The  church 
wardens  occupy  the  glebe  lands.  The  tithes  conlilled 
of  corn  and  pay*  *jp 


T>r 

I*  * 


P  A  T  RON  S. 


Rectors. 


:  *  y.  i)  010a  i  0« ■  > 

,'rjl  -nribi  ed  l 

C 

'  OfTV  '  iT)  V 

*\  I  ♦ 

r  Of/'i  .  ,  t 


Nicholas  Caprone,  re&or* 
I4°5,m 

John  Gardiner*  re&or, 
1408.  m 

.  .  y  •  John.$!ade,  inlb-  1 550. 

Robert,  Ringe,  inft.- 1561. 
Richard  Gillingham,  inft. 

.  1022.  ,  .  J> 

John  Symonds,  i n ft .  1  2  6,. 
..  John  Duncomb.  > 

Haynes  Ryal,  fen.  ,  Haynes,  Ryal,  jun.  on  the 

death  of  Duncomb, 
inft.  1  July  1690. 

Samuel  Whetcomb.  Henry  Emery,  on  the  death 

of  Ryal,  inft.  18  Sept* 

,  .  j  .  1 

1702. 

‘  o  r  ..r 

.......  Sampfon,  on  the 

death  of  Emery,  inft.. 
h  1 

u  „  1743* 

. .  .  bamplon,  his 

/-  1  * 
ion. 

•'i  i  iiiUiiOii  fii *  r’  cniirri  5»ii  *-^*1.’  *  • 

;•  ;  nd  £*;:-neui.  21  brm  ,  :  4  "■ 

N  O  11  T  H-W  OTTO  N, 

e.  r.  j 

v  1  r  •>  '  :  •  *1  >•  4*  -i  M  UJW4  >J  1  *•*■.' 

,  •  f  *  /  »  .  *  f  ‘j  -  f »»  r  .  i  |]  a  r 

a  very  .  final  1  village,  fituated  near  three  miles  N.E. 
from  Thornford.  It  is  called  North-Wotton  from  its 
Northerly  fituation  from  one  of  the  Wottons  in  thefe 
parts,  Wotton- Whitfield  or  Glanvils-Wotton.  As 
this  vill  does  not  occur  among  the  pofleflions  of  the 
biftiop  of  Sarum  in  Domefday-Book,  it  was  probably 
included  in  the  furvey  of  fome  adjoining  place:  but 
foon  after  that  time,  in  the  book  of  knights  fees  it 
was  found  by  inquifition  before  John  de  Kirkeley,  the 
king’s  treafurer,  t.  E.  I.  that  this  vill  belonged  to  the 
bijhop  of  Sarum.  1 7  H.  VII.  this  manor  was  farmed 
at  53  s.  4  d.  17  H.  VIII.  the  computus  of  the 
prtepofitus  of  Wotton  gives  this  account  of  the  pro¬ 
fits  of  this  manor. 


Redditus  Afiifi  - 

s. 

62 

d; 

0 

Firm.  Terr.  —  — 

5 

8 

Vendir.  Operum,  - 

39 

10 

.Firm*  Tew.  dominical.  * — 

1 

*  * 

bb 

7 

1 

2  • 

s. 

di 

Perquif.  Cur.  tent,  apud  Sherborn, 
Fin.  8c  Heriet.  —  — 

0 

33 

7 

Allocationes  8c  Liberationes, 

6 

*3 

0 

The  clear  profits  were  divided  between  the  bifhop 
and  the  chapter,  but  their  fhares  are  not  mentioned. 

41  Eliz.  this  manor  was  granted  inter  alia  to  fir 
W.  Rawleigh  and  his-  heirs.,  (3  and  1 1  Jac-.  1.  to 
Robert  Carr  earl  of  Somerfet ,  and  13  and  14  Jac.  L 
to  fir  John  Digby,  kt.  in  which  Jamily  it  ft  ill  continues.' 

*  J  -  ...  1  ...  C »  k •  *•’  'r  t  ’  *  - 

. 

'  The  Church 

,-i  rr-  •  .  -in  ;•  •  . 


i  bn 

V.'V 


w'as  anciently  a  chapel  of  eafe  to  the  mother  church 
of  Sherborn. 


The  Rectory 

is  a  peculiar  of  Sarum,  and  is  now  ftiled  a  perpetual 
curacy.  All  the  tithes  of  this  parilh  belonged  to 
the  monaftery  of  Sherborn.  The  cure  feems  to  have 
been  ferved  by  a  ftipendiary  priefi,  or  a  monk. of  that 
houfe,  for  no  inftitution  or  indtidtion  to  it  appear?  in 
any  record,  nor  does  it  occur  in  any  ancient  or 
modern  valor.  32  Eliz.  the  tithes  here  belonging  to 
the  abbey  of  Sherborn  were  granted  to  Ralph  Hor/ey 
and  John  Fitzjames,  from  whom  they  palled  to  fir 
George  Strode  and  lord  Broke. 

The  return  to  the  commiffion  1630  was,  that  the 
impropriation  was  worth  15  1.  per  annum,  two  parts 
of  which  belonged  to  John  Firzjames  of  I.ewfon,  elq. 
and  a  third  part  to  Eleanor  his  mother.  The  vicar¬ 
age  was  worth  2  1.  iol.  per  annum,  and  5  1.  6  s.  8d. 
was  paid  to  the  curate,  out  of  the  Sherborn  parfonage: 
David  Hord  or  Ford  incumbent. 


i  7'.* 


Dean  Chandler’s  Regifter. 


The 


[  39^  ] 


The  Hundred  of  STURMINSTER -NEWTON, 


T  Y  Tfi  IN  GS. 

Colbere  in  Sturminfter*  Newton  in  Sturminfter- 
Newton.  Newton. 

Hinton  St.  Mary  in  ditto.  Ocsford  Fitz-paine. 
Margaret  Marfh  inEvvern-  Sturminster-Newton. 

Minfter. 

Marniiull. 


MARNHIHL,  Marenclle, 


IS  a  very  large  parilh,  fituated  on  the  S.  bank 
of  the  Stour,  about  five  miles  S.  W.  from  Shafts- 
bury.  The  land  of  it  is  worth'  near  4000 1.  per  an¬ 
num,  and  by  a  computation  formerly  made  and 
entered  in  the  parifii  regifter,  here  were  200  houfes, 
and  970  fouls.  At  prefent  it  is  inclofed,  but  in  the 
memory  of  man  was  all  open  corn-fields.  The  foil 
is  very  good,  chiefly  clay,  but  near  the  church  ftony. 
Leland*  gives  us  this  account  of  it,  “  Marnelle  on 
“  the  left  rype  of  Stour,  is  a  good  ujflandilhe  town, 
“  and  the  lordlhip  there  longid  unto  Gleffenbyri. 
“  It  is  about  fix  miles  from  Shaftefbyry.” 

This  place  gave  title  of  baron  to  Henry  Howard, 
brother  of  Thomas  duke  of  Norfolk.  .  .  .  Jac.  I. 
afterwards  created  earl  of  Northampton  1608,  but 
dying  without  iffue  1624,  the  honour  became  extinft. 

It  is  not  furveyed  in  Domefday  Book,  or  at  leaft 
by  any  name  that  refembles  the  prefent.  It  was  then 
not  improbably  included  in  Sturminfler,  to  which 
manor  great  part  of  it  belonged.  The  manor  was 
very  anciently  given  to  the  abbey  of  Glajionbury,  but 
when,  or  by  whom  does  not  appear,  though  probably 
at  the  fame  time  as  Sturminller-Newton.  4  E.  I. 
free  warren  was  granted  to  the  abbot  here,  and  in 
Neweton  and  Buckland,  which  was  confirmed  2 
H.  VIII.  In  1293  this  parilh  was  taxed  with  Stur- 
minfter-Newton,  which  feeb. 

In  the  furvey  of  the  poffelfions  of  Glaftonbury 
abbey  made  after  the  diflolution,  we  find  the  follow¬ 
ing  account  of  the  manor c. 

“  The  demaynes  81.  8  s.  4d.  rents  of  aflize  10  s. 
“  cuflomary  rents  47  1.  17  s.  5  d.  perquifites  of  courts 
“  with  fynes  of  lands,  49  s.  4  d.  are  of  the  yearly 
“  value  of  59  1.  5  s.  Alio  there  are  dyvers  fmall 
“  parcels  of  wood,  worth  now  to  be  fold  173  1.  8  s. 
<(  out  of  which  woodes  there  may  an  yerely  woodfale 
“  be  made  of  81.  13  s.  Alfo  there  is  a  common 
**  called  Shortwood,  conteyning  by  eflimation  80 
“  acres.  Alio  there  is  a  fayre  and  large  quarry  of 
“  free  ftone,  of  a  greate  depthe,  and  the  tenauntes 


“  have  their  done  there  alwaies  for  their  reparations, 

<(  and  therefore  in  value  2  1.  Alfo  there  are  inhabit- 
K<  ing  certayne  able  men  to  do  the  king  fervice  to 
“  the  nombre  of  25.  Alfo  there  are  certayne  bonde- 
xt  mfinne  to  the  nombre  of  9.  Alfo  one  penfion 
“  comyng  out  of  the  church  of  Marnhu.ll  of  20  s.” 

35  H.  VIII.  this  manor  was  granted  to  queen 
Catherine  for  life.  4  and  5  E.  VI.  it  was  granted  inter 
alia ,  with  the  rent  out  of  the  re&ory,  and  lands  here, 
to  the  princefs  Elizabeth :  alfo  the  hundred,  manor, 
reflory,  and  advowfon  of  the  vicarage  of  Sturminller- 
Newton,  lands  in  Colbere,  the  manor  of  Witherfton, 
and  the  hundred  and  manor  of  Buckland  Abbas. 

7  E.  VI.  this  manor,  parcel  of  the  poffeflions  of 
‘ Thomas  Arundel,  kt.  attainted,  was  granted  to  Marga¬ 
ret  Arundel,  and  1  Mary  to  Matthew  Arundel,  efq. 
and  heirs.  8  Eliz.  the  manor,  certain  annual  rents, 
fever al  acres  of  land,  and  the  quarries  here,  were 
granted  to  Robert  earl  of  Leicejler  and  his  heirs,  who 
held  it  in  chief  by  the  40th  part  of  a  knight’s  fee. 
10  Eliz.  the  earl  of  Leicefter  had  licence  to  alienate 
the  premifes  to  Thomas  Howard.  1 5  Eliz.  this  manor, 
and  that  of  Buckland  Abbas,  and  Catteftock,  and 
divers  rents,  and  a  rent  of  20  s.  iffuing  out  of  the 
re<ftory,  were  granted  to  Thomas  vifeount  Bindon ,  and 
his  heirs,  for  4000  1.  3  Jac.  I.  this  manor,  rents  of 

aflize,  10  s.  per  annum,  fervice  of  the  free  tenants, 
feveral  fmall  parcels  of  land,  Northmead  of  185  acres, 
a  rent  of  2  s.  pro  jirma ,  pannage  of  the  park  for 
hogs,  an  yearly  rent  of  6  s.  4  d.  the  quarries,  a 
penfion  of  2,0  s.  out  of  the  reflory,  parcel  of  the  pof¬ 
feffions  of  Glafton  abbey,  were  granted To  Henry  earl  of 
Northampton,  &c.  This  grant  was  made  with  remainder 
over  to  Thomas  earl  of  Suffolk,  and  William  fon  of 
Thomas  late  duke  of  Norfolk,  in  tail  male  refpeo 
tively.  15  Jac.  I.  the  premifes,  and  the  manors  of 
Buckland  and  Catftock,  and  advowfon  of  Catftock, 
which  came  into  the  king’s  hands  by  gift  of  the  faid 
earl,  were  granted  to  Thomas  earl  of  Suffolk,  Michael 
Humphry s,  and  Edmund  Sawyer ,  efq.  and  their 
heirs. 

1618,  16  Jac.  I.  July  9,  Thomas  earl  of  Suffolk, 
Theophilus,  lord  Howard,  and  Humphrys  and 
Sawyer,  in  confideration  of  5000 1.  granted  this 
manor,  and  thofe  of  Catftock  and  Buckland,  to 
John  Williams ,  citizen  and  goldfmith,  of  London, 
and  his  heirs.  1 2  Car.  1. 1637,  John  Williams  conveyed 
it  to  Robert  Hook,  and  his  heirs,  to  the  ufe  of  the  laid 
John,  and  afterwards  of  Edmond  his  fon  and  heir 
apparent,  and  his  heirs,  and  in  default  of  fuch  to  John 
his  fecond  fon,  Thomas  his  third  fon,  and  William 
his  fourth  and  youngeftfon;  remainder  to  the  right  heirs 
of  Edmond,  for  ever.  1639,  14  Car.  I.  fir  Edmond 
Williams  of  London,  kt.  agrees  with  fir  Charles 


a  Icin.  v.  VII.  f.  80. 


*  Tax.  Temp. 


See  Buckland  Abbas. 


Smith, 


M  A  R 


N 


ft 


U 


L 


Smith,  kt.  and  Francis  Welded,  to  levy  a  fine,  and 
fuffer  a  common  recovery  of  the  premifes,  which  was 
done  the  next  year.  1 8  Car.  I.  fir  Edmond  Williams, 
by  will  dated  Oft.  15,  1643,  gives  this  manor  to 
Mary  his  wife,  that  it  might  be  fold  for  railing  6000 1. 
for  her,  the  lurplus  to  the  heir.  22  Car.  i.  1647, 
John  Lajburgh  and  Mary  his  wife,  late  wife  of  fir  E. 
Williams,  convey  the  manor,  to  fir  Thomas  Barker,  and 
George  Reeve ,  and  their  heirs,  and  covenant  to  levy  a 
fine,  which  was  done  in  Eafter  term.  The  fame  year 


it  was  purchafed  by  fir  Thomas  Barker  and  George' 
Reeves,  who  1651  fold  it  to  George  l,ujjey ,  clip 
The  family  of  the  Williams  feerri  to  have  been  a 
branch  of  thofe  of  Herringbone  by  their  giving  the 
fame  arms,  but  there  is  no  other  proof  of  it-  The 
laft  of  them  fold  the  manor  to  the  tenants,  inoft  of 
the  inhabitants  being  now  freeholders  ;  Mr.  Huffey 
purchafing  only  the  royalty,  and  fome  of  the 
demefnes* 


The  Pedigree  of  Husse  v  of  Marnhull. 


t- 

1 


James  Huffey,  elq.  r= 
foil  of  fir  James  Hufley,  kt. 
of  Blanford  St.  Mary, 

_ , _ /V 


Elizabeth,  daughter  of  George 
Hoveden  of  Canterbury,  D.  L). 


Elizabeth,  daughter  of 
Charles  Walcot,  c.  Salop, 


George  Huffey  r±  2  Grace,  daughter  of 
of  Marnhull,  el’cj.  fir  Lewis  Dives  of 

as t.  43,  1677.  Bromham  c.  Bediord. 


t - - — — 

Cecily, 


1  John  Hufley  =  Mary  ........ 

of  ditto,  elij. 
ob.  1  736. 


r 


James  Huffey  of  ditto,  eft], 
fourth  fon,  fucceeded.  ' 


2  Thomas 

3  Robert  Sulim,  daughter  of 

Emanuel  Gaunt¬ 
let  ot  Salrfb'irv.  . 

——————— 

Sutra). 

Mary.  . 

Martha.- 

Anne. 


In  this  parifh  are  quarries  of  free-ftone,  which  lies 
near  the  furface,  is  very  foft,  makes  handfome  pave¬ 
ments,  and  is  fit  for  any  other  ufe,  provided  it  be  kept 
dry.  If  expofed  it  will  break  with  the  froft,  nor  will 
it  bear  the  fire. 

This  parifh  is  divided  into  three  tythings,  Burton, 
Kentisford,  and  Thornton.  The  two  firlt  are  im¬ 
properly  fo  called,  all  Marnhull  being  but  one  tithing; 
but  Thornton  is  a  tything  in  Redlane  hundred. 

Several  eftates  in  Marnhull  pay  Law-day  filver  to 
the  lord  of  the  manor  of  Sturminfler  Newton,  who 
appoints  the  conftable  and  tything  man ;  every  third 
year  here  is  only  a  tything-man,  and  the  conftable 
that  year  is  at  Margret  Marlh  in  Ewern-Minfter. 

Hamlets  and  Farms  in  this  Parifh. 

Burton.  Nash. 

Kentisford.  Strangeways  Farm. 

Knightstreet.  Thornton. 

Moreside. 

-i  i<:  v  .  - 


Burton. 

By  an  old  terrier  of  the  abbot  of  Glaftonbury’s 
lands  here  9  H.  VIII.  and  in  the  twenty-fourth  year 
of  Richard  Bere  abbot,  in  Borton  were  twenty 
cuftomary  tenants,  viz.  virgatarii,  dimid.  virgatarii , 
cotar  it.  ",  /.  ■.> 


=  L.iii  cisid-V/  1  f.  r*{U»H  s 

Kentisford  or  iCentikvortb, 
anciently  Kentlcfzvorth: 

1  ...  _  .  -  ~ ' 

This  divifion  d  leeins  anciently  to  have  been  a  mem¬ 
ber  of  the  manor  of  Sturminfier  Newton.;  for  in  an 
account  of  the  knights  fees  held  of  the  abbey  of 
Glafton,  compoled  the  fecorrd  year  of  Walter  Menyn'g- 
ton  abbot,  it  is  Purveyed  in  that  manor.  “  Ip  Kent- 
“  lefvvorth;  now  called  Marnhulle,  are  fqyen  hides, 
“  and  one  virgate  ab  antiquo .  The  knights  hold 
“  there  five  hides  and  three  virgares:  two'  hides  and 
“  three  virgates  are  parcel  of  the  'inheritance  of 
“  Alured  de  Nichole,  which  Robert  Fitzpuyne  holds 
“  of  the  abbot.”  .>  .  '  '  1  .  •'  1  >l  = 

Godfry  de  Lyfouns  held-  of  the  abbot  oile  hide  of 
land  at  Yerdegrove  in  Kehtlefworth  in  the'  manor  x>f 
Neweton  by  knights  fervice.  A  fte  r  ward  s  Willi  a  m  de 
Lyfouns  held  it.  Then  John  de  Lyfouns  his  fon  held 
it,  medius  between  the  abbot  and  Philippa  de  Nichole 
relift  of  Guy  de  Holiillere,  who  held  it  in  demefne, 
jure  hereditario.  John  de  Lyfouns  gave  to  Michael, 
abbot  of  Glafton,  and  the  convent,  a  yearly  rent  to 
be  received  of  Philippa- and  her  heirs-  for  this  hide. 
Afterwards  \Hugb  de  Aula  held  it,  by  the  fame  rent 
and  fervicef  -  A f te rwa’rd S  ' : William  le'Mriti  held  it. 
After  this 'the- abbot  was  feifed  of  it;  vet  Robert 
Cyfrewaft  claimed  to  be'  mefne  lord  | Jnedius]  of  it, 
between  the  abbot  arid  William  le  Brut,  and  had  the 
cuftody:  and  maritage  of  dl-is  daughter  and  heir,  a 
minor,  and  did  homage  for  it  to  the  abbot,  1340*. 

Galfud  de  Wondejlre  held  a  hide  of  land  in  Kerit- 
lefworth,.  of  the  faid  abbot,  1189.  Afterwards  John 
de  Aula  held  it  as  before.  Afterwards  John  de  Afton 
held  it.  Afterwards  this  hide  was  divided  into  two 
parts.  One  moiety  was  held  by  Odo  de  AMon,  the 
other  by  ldonea  de  Bello  Campo.  John  fon  of  Odo  de 


*  See  Buckland  Abbas. 


T  — 
*  *  \ 


e  Lib.  Glafton,  2.  A.  4.  C.  £.  D. 


5  H 


Vol.  n. 


Afton, 


398  Hundred  of  STURM 

A&on,  now  holds  the  other  moiety,  and  did  homage 
for  it  1 335,  as  did  Idonea  1337  and  1 346  f.  2  E.  III. 
John  Camvlll  held  one  carucate  and  twenty  two  acres 
of  land  in  Kentlefworth  of  the  abbot  of  Glafton,  by 
knights  fervice  s.  8  H.  IV.  John  Plecy  held  here 
and  in  Marnhull  one  carucate  ol  land  of  the  abbot 
of  Glafton.  In  a  terrier  of  this  vill  9  H.  VIII.  were 
fifteen  cuftomary  tenants,  viz.  virgataril ,  dimid.  vlr- 
gatarii:  among  the  latter  was  Nicholas  Jocey  who  feems 
to  have  been  the  anceftor  of  the  Joyces  of  Bagbere, 
who  by  the  regifter  formerly  had  their  refidence  and 
fepulture  here. 


INSTE  R-N  E  WTON. 


Knightstreet, 

a  vill  in  of  near  Marnhull,  a  member  of  Iventles- 
worth.  John  de  Nevile  held  one  hide  at  Knigfitllreet 
in  Kentlefworth,  in  the  manor  of  Newton,  which 
William  de  St.  Martino  afterwards  held,  for  a  fifth 
part  of  a  fee,  of  John  then  abbot,  the  eleventh  year 
of  his  abbacy.  After  his  death,  Laurence  de  St.  Martino 
held  it  x  1  E.  II.  as  medius  between  the  abbot  and 
Jacobus  de  Wilton,  who  held  it  in  demefneh.  'l'l  e 
Carents  of  Tomer  had  a  concern  here,  t.  E.  III.  and 
18  E.  IV.  John  Carent  held  this  manor  of  the  abbot 
of  Glafton. 

Next  we  find  it  in  the  pofTefTion  of  a  younger 
branch  of  the  Filiols  of  Woodland. 


The  Pedigree  of  Filiol  of  Knightftreet, 


1  Sir  W.  Filiol  of 
Wooctlancs,  ob. 

19  H.  VIII. 

3  Morris. 


2  Reginald  Filiol  =  Mary , 
of  Fulham,  c. 

Middlefex, 


-Y*-  - 


William  Filiol 
of  KnigKtlfreet, 
b.  1574*  .  ob, 
1626  *. 


Elizabeth,  daughter  ot  Henry 
Gamsford  of  Vickhampton, 
b.  1575*-.  ob,  1606. 


r~ 

2  Henry,  J 

3  Nicholas,  >ob.  f.  p.. 

4  Robert,  J 

C  John,  =  . 

b.  1576*.  | 

* 

1  William  Filiol  = 
of  ditto. 

- . - - - 

=  Elizabeth,  daughter  of  Eleanor. 

Fitzjames  ot  Lew-  Jane,  =2  Chrift.  Bnyly,  of 

fton,  ob,  1573  *.  Kevet,  c.’ Mid- 

dlefexi 

Barbara. 

Joan. 

-  ■  ’  * 

r  - 

Robert,  b.  1598*. 

flfi  r 

^  ror i ,  .1  ?in  ! 

.  -j 

r *  1  - — 

2  John,  set.  4,  1623. 

t . . -  - — — — 

ft  Hi  |‘U|  J  f 

I  William  Filiol,  living  —  1519  Dorothy,  daughter. of  John  Henning 

1598,  ob,  1623.  |  ofPoxwell,  oh,  1629*. 

- -V - - - - - - 

2  Thomas,  b.  i6or. 

3  Richard,  b.  1602  *. 

4  Robert,  b.  1613*. 

4  John,  b.  1615*.  rz  Mary*.... 
b  Richard  ,  b.  1 6 1 6  *.  I 
7  Edmund,  b.  1619 


1  William  Filiol,  b.  ~  Catherine,  daughter  of 
1600,  ob.  1679.  I  Nicholas,  ot  Alcannings,  c. 

I  .  Wilts,  ob,  1705  *. ' 

/ - - - - - — 7-7 - • — - •> 

Catherine,  b.  1634.  William,  b.  1645. 

•iV  “  sidsfitico.  sdi  firm 

\  f  vv» 1 1 •  A  V  „ ,  n  — :  » 


Jane*,  b.  1621  *. 


Margaret. 


rixir 


Margaret  =  William  *,  John  *,  Cicely.  % 

I  b.  1647.  b.  ibyo,  b,  1651. 
ob. 1651. 


William,  b.  1686,  ob.  1707. 


k, 


oriw  ,s;tt 


>ur  rr. 


ihlOi  IE 
i  VU  XIOj  . 


led  uuVrw- 


.  x£fi . . . 


Reg. 


I  /:  jI 


M  ORE,  Or  M  O  RESIDE," 


21  HOI  v, . 


[Oil  5i)  V(Jy  TO  JJiltyt  * 

t?(M  gmjobra  5b  rrlo[ 

The  eftate  of  this  family  was,  about  2Qo  1.  per 
annum,  and  was  fold  by  one  of;  the  Eiliols  to .  Thomas 
Freke  of  Shroton,  efq.  Who  fold  it  to  Peter  Walter ,  a  large  part  of  the  parifli,  which  feems  to  have 
fen.  efq.  and  it  now  belongs  to  Edwaj'd  Walter,  efq.:  contained  feveral  freeholds.  Here  was  anciently  a 

Their  feat  flood  near  the  church.  It  was  pulled  pianoy,  pow-.a. farm,  fituaty  about  one, ynile  E.  Jfom 
down  and  the  materials  fold  in  the  memory  of  man.  Marnjlullv  .  T  "/'E  0  r*  j 

It  was  a  large  houfe  flood  by  itfelf,  though  called  The'  furvey  of  G!a!fto'n  beforernpnLjphed  fays, 
Knightftreet,  and  had  a  handfome  chapel  in  it,  which  “  That  An.  the  cuftomary  of  Adam  de  Sobbefrey, 
was  conftantly  ferved  once  a  month  by  the  reftor.  of  tC  abbot,  Thomas  BoeworfS  held  bi  tne  abbey  half  a 
Todbere.  The  lafl  who  ferved  it  was  Mr.  Bennet,  “  virgate  of  land  at  La  More  in  Borton,  ’  paying 
who  died  1691.  One  of  the  Filiols  vvds  living  te  yearly  2  s.  and  doing  fuit  at  the  hundred  court.” 
1 750,  in  a  very  mean  condition.  Mr.  Coker  tells  us  *,  “  That  More  was  the  feat  of  an 


3* 


Lib.  Glafton,  2.  A.  3.  B.  4  C.  6.  E.  7.  F.  £  Inq.  ad  quod  damnum.  See  Shapwick.  h  Lib.  Glafton,  4.  C.  6.  A.  ‘  P<  9 3. 

.a  4  ,'j"  .4  .A  .2  .noJiiiic*  .«?■  1  3  ?  [ei^uS 932  k  . 


tr 


(C 


antient 


M 


A  R  N 

“  antient  family  named  from  it,  which  came  to  an 

end  in  Robot  More,  whofe  onlie  daughter  was 
“  married  to  John  Newburgh  ;  but  by  him  fhe  had 
“  no  iffue  male,  wherefore  her  inheritance  was  di- 
“  vided  between  her  two  daughters,  Joan  wife  of 
“  John  Lea,  and  Elizabeth.” 

36  E.  111.  Joan,  wife  of  Robert  Attcniore ,  held  at 
his  death  for  term  of  life,  one  meffuage  and  eighty* 
nine  acres  of  land  in  Marnhull  of  the  king  in  chief, 
as  of  the  manor  of  Norton-Bavent,  c.  Wilts,  by  fer- 
vice  of  one  eighth  of  a  knight’s  fee  ;  alfo  eight  acres 
of  land  in  Todbere  of  Walter  de  Thornhulle,  by  fer- 
-vice  of  paying  him  3  s.  per  annum  :  Adam  de  la 
More  her  fon  and  heir,  mt.  30  k.  8  R.  II.  Adam 
Attemore  held  at  his  death  one  meffuage  and  one 
carucate  of  land  in  la  More,  of  the  priorel's  of  Dart- 
ford,  as  of  her  manor  of  Norton-Bavent.  He  held 
alfo  jointly  feolfed  with  Edith  his  wife  yet  furviving, 
one  meffuage  and  fix  bovats  of  land  in  Stour-Prewes, 
by  being  woodward  through  all  that  manor  heredita¬ 
rily  for  ever  :  alfo  two  carucates  of  land  and  one 
meffuage  in  le  Bere,  in  the  parifli  of  Ockford  Shilling. 
He  alfo  held  jointly  feoffed  with  Anaftafia  late  his 
wife,  one  meffuage,  two  carucates,  and  140  acres  of 
land  in  Charminffer  and  Burton  juxta  Dorchefter, 
the  remainder  belonging  to  Nicholas  Hufee  and  heirs : 
alfo  for  term  of  life,  one  meffuage,  two  mills,  and 
312  acres  of  land  in  Burton  juxta  Dorcheffer,  and 
one  meffuage,  one  carucate,  and  forty  four  acres  of 
land,  &c.  in  Litrle-Frome  juxta  Burton,  &c.  Robert 
his  fon  and  heir,  act.  8  k.  4  H.  VI.  Robert  Attemore, 
or  More,  held  at  his  death  nine  meffuages,  three 
carucates;  and  240  acres  of  land  in  More;  three 
meffuages,  100  acres  of  land  in  Marnyli,  of  Richard 
abbot  of  Glafton  :  the  manor  of  Bere,  and  one  tene¬ 
ment,  and  twenty  acres  of  land  in  Shilling:Ockford, 
four  mefiuages  and  100  acres  of  land  in  Tote’bere  :  alfo 
fix  meffuages  and  150  acres  of  land  in  Stour-Prewes  *, 
.one  carucate  of  land  in  Winterborn-Clenchefton, 
'and  twenty  two  acres  of  land  in  Shafton,  of  Margaret 
.abbefs  of  Shafton  :  Edith,  wife  of  John  Neuburgh, 
his  daughter  and  heirk.  15  H.  VI. who  was 
wife  of  Robert  More,  held  at  her  death  for  term  of 
life,  the  manor  of  Bere,  the  reverfion  belonging  to 
Joan  and  Agnes,  daughters  of  John  Neuburgh k. 
31  H.  VI.  John  Lea ,  efq.  at  his  death  held  the  feite 
of  a  capital  meffuage,  and  fixty  acres  of  land  in 
More,  of  the  priorefs  of  Dartford  :  four  meffuages', 
and  140  acres  of  land  in  Mere  and  Mamhulff  of 
Nicholas,  abbot  of  Glafton:  alfo  the  manor  of  Bere, 
two  meffuages  and  6 6  acres  of  land  in  Totebere  : 
three  meffuages  and  170  acres  of  land  in-  Stour- 
Prewes,  and  44  acres  of  land  in  Shafton,  of  Edith 
the  abbefs:  alfo  the  manor  of  Staunto.n-Fitzherbert, 
c.  Wilts;  John  his  fon  and  heir,  set.  9; In  a 
terrier  9  H.  VIII.  were  five  cuftomary  tenants,  viz; 
virgatarii ,  dimid.  ’virgatarii,  &c.  at  Mora>  among 
whom  were  ‘John  Blanker  and  William  More ,  both 
Virgatarii . 

Hence  it  paffed,  in  what  manner,  and  by  whom,  is 
unknown,  to  the  Moretons  of  Milborn  St.  Andrew, 
who  poffeffed  it  33,  37,  Eliz.  and  8  Jac.  I.  but  feem 
to  have  alienated  it  foon  after;  for  1614,  Richard 
Meaning  of  Pokefwel,  efq.  conveyed  it  to  Richard 
Bingham  of  Melcomb,  efq.  which  family  appear  by  a 
fubfidy  roll  to  have  poffeffed  it  1 66  1 .  It  vras  for¬ 
merly  purchafed,  but  of  whom  is  uncertain,  by 


HU  L  L.  399 

Peter  Halter,  ten.  elq.  and  now’  belongs  to  Edward 
Walter,  efq. 

Here  is  ftill  a  farm  houfe,  called  More-Court,  which 
was  a  manor  houfe  where  the  courts  were  kept. 

N  a  sh-Court. 

We  have  only  this  account  of  it.  The  manor 
houfe,  farm  and  demefnes  of  Nafh  Court,  once  be¬ 
longing  to  Richard  Hanning  of  Poxwel,  were  granted 
by  his  grandfon  Edward,  1641,  to  John  Churchill . 
1642,  fir  John  Walcot  of  Sherborn  purchafed  it, 
whofe  heir,  Edward  Walcot  of  Caftleton,  conveyed 
.it  to  George  Hijfey,  efq.  in  whofe  family  it  ftill 
continues. 

Strangeway s-Farm  is  fituated  in  Burton-divi- 
fion.  We  have  no  ancient  account  of  it,  but  in  later 
times  it  belonged  to  a  family  of  the  fame  name, 
whether  feated  at  Melbury  or  Mufton,  is  uncertain. 
It  now  belongs  to  Mr.  Hu  fey. 

In  the  terrier  9  H.  VIII,  two  cuftbmary  tenants,' 
virgatarji,  are  mentioned  at  Pileftreet,  and  two  more 
at  Walton. 


Thornton  of  Thorton 

anciently  a  manor  and  hamlet,  and  a  diftincf  parifiv 
but  about  or  fince  the  Reformation  united  to  Marn- 
. hull,  from  which  it  is  diftant  about  one  mile  and 
half  S.  E.  At  prefent  it  is  a  tithing  and  farm  in 
Redlane  hundred,  the  vill  being  depopulated. 

Gilbert  de  Pott  held  Thornton  in  the  hundred  of 
Gillingham,  by  fervice  of  half  a  knight’s  fee  de 
. efekato ,  of  the  fee  late  of  Adam  de  Port,  a  fu¬ 
gitive1.  36  E.  III.  Thomas  de  la  Bere  held  this 
manor  of  Humphry  de  Bohun,  earl  of  Hereford  and 
Effex  (who  that  year  died  feifed  of  it)  by  half  a' 
knight’s  fee*:  as  of  the  honour  of  Farleigh  Mona- 
chorum,  c.  .Wilts.  From  the  De  la  Beres  it  paffed 
to  Alifand ,  thdnce  to  Carent ;  for  20  H.  VII.  Robert 
.Car rant,  held  this  manor  of  the  king,  as  of  his  manor 
.of  Hertford,  ,c.  Effex,  William  his  fon  and  heirk. 

In  a  fubfidy  roll  t.  H.  VIII.  William  Carent  held 
in  land  53  1.  The  abbefs  of  Shajlon’ s  lands  here 
.12 1..  9  s.  lord  Daubeney  Reward.  Afterwards  it 
came  to- lord  Arundel  of  Wardour,  whofe  manor  here 
was.  fequeftered  1.(545.  ^  now  belongs  to  Waited 
Whitaker  of.Motcomb,  efq. 

•  £*>  £ 1  • 1 1 1 J 

{  '  f  «I*4A.  X  ‘  1  •„ 

The  G  h.u  r  c  h  of  Thornton 

r  <  *  t  ^  r  .  I 

jjjjfjjj  3111  XIO  HDl'.'JJ 

■was  dedicated  to  St.  Martin  1464,  but  is  now  con¬ 
verted  into  a  ft  able,  being  defecrated  probably  about 
■die  time  of  the  Reformation,  when  the  parifti  was 
united  to  Marnhull.  • 

flare  was  anciently  a  chantry,  and  indeed  the 
churcff  is  ftometiffiesiftiled  fo  in  the  Salifbury  regifters. 
In  1534,  when  it  wasftiled  in  the  Chantry  Roll  a  free 
chapelv  value  John  Clements  was  re&or  or  in¬ 
cumbent  of  it';  and  155  3,  had  a  penfion  of  2  1. 
19  s.  9  d.  But  iff  another  record  the  fame  year,  he 
is  Laid  to-be  incumbent  of  St.  Trinity  chantry  in 
Marnhull,  and  the-  penfion  to  be  6 1.  Perhaps  he 


k  ETo.  1  Inq,  t.  E.  I..  Cotton  Lib.  Julius,  Cj  I.  II.  lib.  2. 


Was 


400 


Hundred  of  STURMINSTER-NE  W  f  O  N  v 


wus  rector  here,  and  chantry  prieft  of  that  chantry 
in  Marnhull,  or  of  both.  By  a  charter  fans  date  of 
John  Thprnton,  he  grants  to  the  abbeis  of  Shafton, 
4os.  yearly  rent  in  Cobeyham,  &c.  in  exchange  for 
the  advowion  of  this  chantry.  4  E.  VI,  this  fiec 
chapel  and  lands  belonging  to  it  were  granted  to  the 
governors  ot  the  free-fehool  in  Shetboin. 

R  ectors  of  Thornton. 

Patrons.  Rectors. 

Richard  de  la  Bore.  Robert  Chauntrel ,  _  cl. 

pr.  to  this  chapel,  inft. 
reftor  3  cal.  Dec. 
1297  m. 

William  de  Muleburn,  cl. 

inft.  5  id.  Dec.  1315". 
John  de  Knyet,  pbr.  17 
cal.  Dec.  1332  °. 

Richard  Bere,  lord  of  the  j0hn  Bonere,  cl.  pr.  to 
manor  of  Thornton.  this  chapel  or  chantry, 

inft.  non.  Jan.  1337  °; 
exch.  with. 

Thomas  de  la  Bere.  Thomas  Atteware,  reftor 

of  St. Martin,  Walling¬ 
ford  ,  inftit.  20  Sept. 
1348°. 

William  Nyweman,  cl.  on 
the  death  of  Thomas 
Ware,  inftit.  3  Dec. 
1348°. 

John  Snow,  pbr.  to  this 
chapel,  inft.  14  April, 

1 349  °* 

Richard  Burdet,  fubdean, 
inft.  6  cal.  April , 
1350°. 

Briz.  de  Oundel,  inft.  27 
Jan.  1350  °. 

Robert-.'. .... 

William  Doreman,  pbr. 
on  the  refig.  of  Robert 
the  laft  reftor,  inftit. 
22  May,  1366°. 
Robert  Scott. 

William  Attewode ,  cl. 
on  the  refig.  of  Scott, 
inft.  1  Oft.  1 3  77  p- 

Thomas  de  la  Mare.  Robert  Scott,  pbr.  inftit. 

1  Sept.  1 3 8 3P  . 

John  Halleyn ,  deacon, 
pr.  to  this  parochial 
church  on  the  death 
of  Scott,  inft.  May  or 
June,  1385  p. 

Thomas  de  la  Bere.  Walter  Weylond,  cl.  pr. 

to  this  reftory  on  the 
refig.  of  Halleyn,  inft. 
12  Dec.  1 3 89  exch> 
with. 

Thomas  Moftyn,  reftor  of 
Littleton,  inft.  4  Aug. 

T39°q- 

William  Elfander.  John  Perlebin,  cl.  inftit. 

4  June,  1414  r- 


William  Alyfander  and 
Edith  his  wife. 

William  Alyfander  of 
Thorneton,  and  Ifabel 
his  wife. 


Thomas  Hufee,  fen. 


Thomas  Hufee. 


John  Carent,  jun. 


William  Carent,  efq. 


John  Laneham,  cl.  pr.  to 
this  parochial  church 
on  the  refig.  of  Par- 
lebene,  inft.  24  July, 
1433 

William  Mailed  ,  pbr. 
inft.  270ft.  41  35. 

William  Sander  alias  Ben- 
net,  cl.  on  the  death 
of  Malkel,  inft.  9  Sept. 
1445  l. 

John  Webb. 

John  Weft,  pbr.  on  the 
death  of  Webb,  inftit. 
26  May,  f  45  8  u. 

John  Cammel,  chapl.  pr. 
to  this  church  of  St. 
Martin,  inftit.  9  June, 
1460  u. 

Thomas  Stow,  chapl.  on 
the  refig.  of  Cammel, 
inft.  6  March,  1  7  7 0 . 

William  Whir. 

Edward  Owen,  cl.  pr.  to 
this  church  or  chapel, 
on  the  death  of  Whit, 
2  Dec.  15061. 


At  Marnhull  was  formerly  feated  a  family  named 
Pope ,  who  had  a  confiderable  eftate  here,  but  are 
now  extinft.  In  1608,  Robert  Pope  of  Marnhull  died 
feiled  of  a  capital  mefluage  and  lands  there  ;  Robert 
his  grandfon  and  heir,  cet.  16^.  Theft  lands  now 
belong  to  Edward  Walter ,  efq.  The  Joyces,  formerly 
feated  in  Gillingham  and  afterwards  at  Bagbere  in 
Sturminfter  Newton,  had  fome  concern  here.  The 
Burges  had  an  eftate  of  200 1.  per  annum,  and  are 
lately  extinft. 

Here  was  a  workhoufe  erefted  a  few  years 
fince. 

About  a  mile  and  a  half  below  Marnhull  to  the 
S.  W.  is  a  large  bridge  over  the  Stour,  called  Kir.gs- 
flzz7/-Bridge.  It  was  ordered  to  be  repaired  by  the 
county,  2 5  Car.  II. 

Here  is  bull-baiting  annually.  May  3.  The  bull 
is  led  in  the  morning  into  Bailey  Meadow,  where  the 
tenant  of  the  eftate,  by  giving  a  garland,  appoints 
who  fhall  keep  the  bull  next  year.  This  eftate  once 
belonged  to  the  Hujfeys,  now  to  Edward  Walter , 
efq. 

Every  Eafter-Monday  is  a  cuftcm  to  give  bread  and 
cbeefe  to  every  inhabitant  of  the  parifti,  and  formerly 
a  cup  of  beer,  which  laft  has  been  long  difufed.  The 
quantity  of  wheat  is  12  bulhels,  and  200  wt.  of 
cheele :  the  wheat  is  ground  at  Kingfmill,  toll  free, 
and  always  baked  on  Good  Friday.  The  common 
people  attribute  much  virtue  to  it,  fancy  it  never 
moulds,  and  Tome  give  it  to  fick  cattle.  This  was 
anciently  at  the  reftor’s  expence,  but  of  late  years 
the  parifh  have  eafed  him  of.  that  burden. 


The  Chuk.ch  of  Marnhull 

» 

is  an  ancient  large  and  lofty  building,  dedicated  to 
St.  George  or  St,  Gregory.  It  conlifts  of  a. chancel,  a 
body  embatteled  and. covered ,  with  lead,  a  N.  iile 


m  R.eg.  Gaunt. 
»  -Beauchamp. 


n  Mortival. 
11  Audeley. 


Wyvil. 

Efc. 


Ergham. 


s  Waltham. 


.  .  T 

Halam. 


s  Nevile, 


1  Aifcott. 


equal 


M  A  R  N 

equal  to  the  body,  and  a  1'inall  N.  and  S.  ide  all 
tiled,  d'he  ceiling  was  formerly  finely  carved,  but 
now  much  decayed.  The  tower  fell  down  about 
i  710  or  1720,  in  time  of  divine  fervice,  but  is  hand- 
fomely  rebuilt,  and  is  one  of  the  bell  in  the  county, 
containing  five  bells,  and  on  the  great  one  this  motto, 

jfrum  Kofii  pulfar'a  spanfct  Sparta  Dccafa. 

In  the  chancel  was  the  burial  place  of  the  Strange - 
ways,  owners  of  an  eftate  in  this  parifh.  There  is  an 
atchievement  with  the  arms  of  Strangeways,  and  un¬ 
der  it  M.  A.  Mary  Anne  Strangeways,  daughter  of 

S. 

John  Strangeways,  gent. 

In  the  body,  on  a  brafs  plate  on  the  wall, 

&nno  SDonuni  1596. 

£Df  Robert  ^ttiltn,  alias  tuUarrcit,  fjcrc 
2CI jt  lies  tnfecrcD,  cur  brother  Dear  : 

5for  lobe  tlyat  \>c  unto  this  pariOj  bore, 

2Tcn  potrnos  Ijc  sabc,  a  fiorfe  unto  tfje  poor : 
lancet;  f:icnDs  of  bis  in  trulle  (bail  Chill  retapne, 
CTttj  tljem  ana  their  affignes  ape  to  remapn. 

3£o  Robert  fflope,  3o&n  Bilfon  their  names  be, 

SCo  Kcgcr  Clarke,  ana  Thomas  Clarke  Dta  Ije 
Commit  tl;c  Cocke,  anD  them  fotor  prav 
A  poimD  yearly  unto  tlje  poor  to  pave, 

SCo  comfort  them  iu  their  Dtftrcfs  ana  nceo, 

SL  goDlv  erample  anb  a  goDly  DccDc- 

Under 

2nno  Oomint  1596,  bp  me  ILyntl  2!5rtne. 

The  great  N.  ifle  has  been  called  Collis’s  Walk 
immemorially,  perhaps  from  its  being  built  or  re¬ 
paired  by  Mr.  Collis,  once  rector.  It  has  been  the 
burial  place  of  the  Popes. 

In  the  little  N.  ide  is  the  burial  ce  of  the 
Huffeys,  lords  of  this  manor. 

The  little  S.  ifie  was  the  place  of  fepulture  of  the 
Filiols ,  juft  at  the  entrance  of  which  is  a  fmall  tomb, 
cafed  with  thick  flabs  of  alabafter,  much  of  which 
has  been  iloie  to  make  dyes  for  coining  as  is  fup- 
pofed.  On  it  lie  three  figures  in  alabafter  :  the  man 
is  in  compleat  armour,  girt  with  a  fword,  and  a  collar 
about  his  neck:  on  each  fide  is  a  lady :  but  the  man 
and  one  of  the  women  is  much  defaced.  It  was 
erefted  for  Thomas  Howard  vifeount  Bindon  and  his 
two  wives.  Pie  died  April  5,  1582.  He  was  fecond 
fon  of  Thomas  Howard,  duke  of  Norfolk,  was 
created  vifeount  Bindon  1  Eliz.  and  married  1.  Eliza¬ 
beth,  fecond  daughter  of  John  lord  Marney.  2.  Ger¬ 
trude,  daughter  of  fir  William  Lyle  of  Billerdon,  c. 
Somerlet,  knt.  3.  Mabel,  daughter  of  Nicholas  Bur¬ 
ton  of  Carlhalton,  c.  Surrey.  4.  Margaret,  daughter 
of  Henry  Manning  of  Greenwich,  c.  Kent.  By  his 
will,  dated  24  May,  23  Eliz.  1580,  proved  Feb.  14, 
1582,  25  Eliz.  he  bequeathed  his  body  to  be  buried 
here,  and  ordered  that  a  tomb  fhould  be  made  for 
him  and  his  late  two  wives  Gertrude  and  Mabel,  and 
for  Margaret  then  his  wife  z. 

Clofe  by  this,  was  lately  found  by  chance  a  fmall 
vault,  only  large  enough  to  contain  one  corps,  in 
which  the  father  of  the  late  Mr.  Filiol  is  interred. 
On  the  wall  hangs  an  atchievement,  on  which  are 
the  arms  of  Filiol,  and  under  it  this  infeription  : 

z  Dugd.  Bar.  II.  274.  See  before  in  Lullworth,  vol.  I, 

Vol,  n.  5 


H  U  L  L;  40  t 

Lieutenant  Eilliol  died  the  5th,  and  was  buried 
the  8th  of  June  in  Worthen  [near  Vs  in- 
chefterj  1631. 

In  this  church  was  a  chantry  dedicated  to  the  Bleffcd 
Virgin.  In  the  Salifbury.  regifters  of  inftitution 
occur  fix  chaplains  of  this  chantry,  from  1392  to. 
1413.  The  patronage  belonged  to  the  Can  fits  of 
Henftrige.  2  E.  III.  it  was  found  not  to  the  king’s 
detriment  if  he  granted  leave  to  Walter  de  Tryll,  to 
give  one  meffuage,  38  acres  of  land,  pafture  for  four 
oxen,  and  fifteen  {hillings  rent  in  Marnhull,  to  a 
chaplain,  to  celebrate  divine  fervice  in  the  church  of 
St.  George  there,  for  the  fold  of  the  Laid  Walter 
and  Elizabeth  his  wife,  every  day  for  ever;  which 
lands  are  held  of  R.oger  de  BaVfente,  by  knight’s  fer¬ 
vice  :  there  remains  to  him,  beiides  the  Paid  dona¬ 
tion,  the  manor  of  Barton-Afhe,  held  of  the  fame*. 

Here  was  another  chantry  dedicated  to  St.  Catherine , 
which  in  the  chantry  roll  was  valued  at  9  1.  17  s.  4  d. 
out  of  which  was  paid  in  rents  refolute  48  s.  8  d. ;  John 
Clements  incumbent.  In  the  records  is  mentioned 
a  chantry  dedicated  to  the  Holy  Trinity,  which  was 
probably  the  fame  as  this,  having  the  fame  incum¬ 
bent:  perhaps  if'  was  re-dediCated.  Thefe  chantries 
feem  to  have  been  founded  in  the  little  N.  and  S. 
ides.  The  lands  of  one  or  both  of  thefe  pay  tithes 
to  the  reftor  of  Todbere. 

The  Register  begins  1559. 

Baptifmsi 


Robert  Pope,  - - -  - - .  1559 

William  Filioll,  -  -  15 74 

Ladie  Filiol,  -  —  -  1375 

John,  fon  of  Mr.  William  Filiol,  ~  1 576 

Richard,  fon  of  John  Henning,  -  1582 

Robert,  fon  of  John  Henning,  gent.  —  1590 

Robert,  fon  of  John  Filiol,  gent.  -  1598 


William,  fon  of  William  Filiol,  gent.  1600, 
Thomas  1601,  Pochard  1602,  Robert  1613, 

John  1615,  Richard  1616,  Jane  1621, 
Edmund  1619,  fons  and  daughters  of  ditto. 

William,  fon  of  Mr.  John  Filiol  and  Mary 
1647,  John  1650,  bur.  1651,  Cicily  1651, 
fon  and  daughters  of  ditto. 

Catherine,  daughter  of  William  Filiol,  efq. 
and  Catherine,  1654,  William  1655,  fon  of 
ditto. 

George,  fon  of  George  Huffey,  efq.  and  Grace, 

1663,  John  1666,  fon  of  ditto. 

John,  fon  of  Mr.  John  Burge,  and  Repentance, 

1679,  Thomas  1682,  fon  of  ditto. 

John,  fon  of  Mr.  John  and  Elizabeth  Pope, 

1683,  Robert  1685,  fon  of  ditto. 

Edward,  fon  of  Robert  Pope,  gent,  and  Mar¬ 
garet,  1683,  Robert  1685,  fon  of  ditto. 

William,  fon  of  William  Filiol,  efq.  and  Mar¬ 
garet,  1686. 

Marriages. 

Thomas  Hawker,  gent,  and  lady  Filiol,  1 594 

William  Filiol,  gent,  and  Dorothy  Henning  1598 

Thomas  Bower  of  Ewern,  gent,  and  Mr.  Edith 
Burge,  — -  -  -  1684 

p.  138.  *  Inq.  ad  quod  damnum. 

I  Mr. 


402 


Hundred  of  STURMINSTER-NEWTO  N. 


Mr.  John  Sagitary  of  Blandford  Forum,  and 

Mrs.  Repentance  Burge,  -  1722 

Mr.  William  Hilev  of  Upton,  and  Mrs.  Re¬ 
pentance  Sagittary,  -  -  *724 


Burials. 


Elizabeth  Filiol,  • -  -  1573 

Thomas  Howard,  lord  vifcount  Bindon,  1582, 

5  April. 

Charles  Howard,  efq.  Aug.  16,  -  1593 

Nicholas  Joyce  the  elder,  -  *595 

Elizabeth,  wife  of  William  Filiol,  gent.  1606 

William  Filiol,  gent.  -  -  1626 

Dorothy  Filiol,  widow,  - - -  —  1629 

John  Hancock,  clerk,  —  —  1630 

Joan  Filiol,  widow,  -  -  163 4 

Nicholas,  fon  of  Nicholas  Joyce  of  Bagbere, 

gent.  -  —  —  1 636 

Walter  Gli {Ton,  B.  D.  reftor,  —  —  1639 

George,  fun  of  Mr.  George  and  Elizabeth 

Hufley,  -  -  1648 

Sufan,  wife  of  John  Joyce,  gent. - 1650 

William  Branker,  gent.  —  - -  165 z 

John  Tope,  gent.  - -  1653 

William  Gliflon,  gent,  late  patron,  —  164 5 

Mrs.  Joan  Branker,  widow,  —  —  1653 

Elizabeth,  daughter  of  Mr.  George  Hufley,  efq.  1657 

Mr.  Francis  Hufley,  — — - 1658 

George,  fon  of  Mr.  George  Hufley,  efq.  1663 

Mr.  Roger  Clark,  reftor  of  Todber,  —  1665 

Nicholas  Joyce  of  Bagber,  gent. - 1665 

Mrs.  Diana  Hufley, - -  1672 

Mrs.  Winifred  Hufley, - -  1677 

Mr.  John  Gliflon,  reftor,  -  —  1677 

Mrs.  Repentance  Burge, - —  1679 

William  Filiol,  efq. - — —  1679 

John  Strangeways,  gent.  —  —  1680 

Mrs.  Elizabeth  Burge, - - 1684 

Mr.  John  Burge, -  1686 

Mr.  Richard  Burge,  - - 1693 

Mr.  John  Pope,  1693 

Mr.  Richard  Burge, - -  1694 

Madam  Elizabeth  Strangeways, - 1696 

John  Hufley,  gent.  — — -  17 03 

Mrs.  Catherine  Filiol,  - 1705 

William  Filiol,  efq. - -  170 7 

Honourable  Henry  Paget,  efq.  -  1 709 

Robert  Pope,  gent. - -  1710 

Robert  Hufley,  gent. - - 1710 

George  Hufley,  efq.  - 1711 

Mrs.  Mary  Burge,  — — .  - - -  1711 

Mrs.  Mary  Pope, -  1712 

Mr.  Thomas  Burge, - - <r  1719 

Sufan  Filiol,  1724 

Gilbert  Gliflon,  reftor,  — - 1736 

C.  Place  of  Dorchefter,  — - 1738 


The  Rectory. 

The  ancient  patron  was  the  abbot  of  Glajionbury  : 
after  the  dilfolution  the  advowfon  was  for  fome  time 
in  the  crown.  2  Eliz.  it  was  granted  to  James 
Woodford  and  Thomas  Jjudwell  and  their  heirs  ;  after 
which  it  came  again  to  the  crown.  About  1600,  it 
was  purchafed  by  the  Glijfons ,  the  laft  of  which 

k  Reg.  Gaunt.  c  Mortival.  d  Wyvil.  e  Medford. 


family  fold  it  to  Conyers  Place ,  fen.  reftor  of  Pokcf- 
well.  It  is  in  Shaflon  deanry. 

Valor,  1291,  25  marks  with  a  portion  confolidated. 

1.  s.  d. 

Prelent  value,  -  -  31  6  9 

Tenths,  - -  -  328 

Bifhop’s  procurations,  - -  054 

Archdeacon’s  procurations,  -  o  10  9 

The  return  to  the  commifflon  1650  was,  that  the 
parfonage  was  worth  100  1.  per  annum.  John  Gliflon, 
a  preaching  minifler,  lupplies  the  cure.  They  had 

no  chapel. 

Patrons.  Rectors. 

John  de  Cancia. 

The  abbot  and  convent  Henry  de  la  Wyle,  cl.  on 
of  Glafton.  the  refig.  of  de  Cancia, 

inflit.  1 1  cal.  Jan. 

1 304  b. 

William  de  Selton,  pbr. 
in  Ait.  13  cal.  April 
1312  b. 

The  king,  the  abbey  being  Ralph  de  Odyham,  pbr. 
vacant.  inflit .  8  id .  April 

i3T4  c- 

Stephen  de  la  Haye,  cl. 

inft.  7  id.  Sep.  1321  c. 
Henry  le  Gayte,  cl.  011 
the  refig.  of  Seltone, 
pr.  to  Fontmel,  inflit. 
4  Dec.  1 324  c. 

William  de  Seltone,  pbr. 
in  A.  5  cal.  Nov.  1337*4 
exhe.  with 

Hamelin  de  Godealee , 
reftor  of  Deverel  - 
Longbridge,  in  A.  non. 
June,  1337  d,  exch. 
with 

Richard  de  Chuder,  reft  or 
of  WynAed,  dioc.  Lon¬ 
don,  inflit.  17  Jan. 

1337  d. 

John  Umfray. 

William  Staunton ,  pbr. 
pr.  on  the  death  of 
Umfray,  inA.  7  March 
1402  c. 

Edmund  Lacy,  S.  T.  D. 
inAit.  22  Sept.  14 1 3  f ; 
exch.  with 

John  Collis ,  chancellor 
of  St.  David’s,  and  pre¬ 
bendary  of  Lanvader 
in  that  cathedral,  inft. 
16  Jan.  1 41 6  f. 

Thomas  Merdon,  LL.  B. 
on  the  death  of  Collis, 
inft.  27  Oft.  1418  2; 
exch.  with 

John  Druet ,  reftor  of 
Snorham,  dioc.  Lon¬ 
don  ,  inflit.  5  Dec. 

1  Halam,'  2  Chandler.  h  Nevile. 

Nicholas 


0  C  K  F  O  R  D-F  I  T  Z  P  A  I  N  E< 


4C3 


Andrew  Wadham,  &c. 
patrons,  hac  vice ,  by 
grant  from  the  abbot 
of  Glaftonbury, 
glnal  patron* 


ori- 


The  queen. 


William  Leigh,  D.  D. 
Laurence  St.  Lo , 
D.  D.  and  John 
Gould,  efq. 


Nicholas  Druet,  LL.  B. 
pr.  on  the  refig.  of  J 


kept 


on 


inflit.  2 


Feb; 


Druet, 

M49  *• 

William  Hert,  M.  A.  on 
the  death  of  Nicholas 
Druet,  inflit.  2 

1455  k- 
William  Bobet. 

William  Wilton,  cl.  on 
the  refig.  of  Bobet , 
inft.  16  May,  1489  l. 
William  Bennet ,  arch¬ 
deacon  of  Dorfet. 
Edward  Karue,  LL.  D. 
on  the  death  of  Benner, 
infl.  1 2  Dec.  1533  ra. 
Roger  Lewys,  pbr.  LL.B. 
on  the  refig.  of  Karne, 
inflit.  3 1  Jail.  1536  n. 
He  occurs  1551. 


Edward  Allen,  inflit. 

l55li 

Chriflopher  Inkpenn,  inft. 
1553.  hie  was  a^° 
vicar  of  Sturminfler 
Newton. 

john  Thornborough  °, 
M.  A.  1 576. 

James  Prottor,  infl.  1578. 


have  been  long  difufed.  Here  is  a  wake 
Sunday  after  Michaelmas  day. 

In  Domelclay  Book  r,  the  church  of  St.  Mary  of 
Glajiingberie  held  Adford  fi.  e.  Ackford ],  and  the 
knights  held  it  of  the  church.  The  land  cohfifled  of 
1 6  carucates,  worth  12  1.  The  wife  of  Hugh  hath 
April,  four  hides,  Alurcd  two,  and  Chetel  two.  This  Atured 
was  certainly  anceflor  of  the  family  afterwards  called 
de  Lincolnia,  perhaps  becaufe  the  bulk  of  his  eflate 
lay  in  Lincolnfliire,  and  whofe  fuc'ceflb'rs  became  at 
length  lords  of  this  whole  vill,  under  their  lord  para¬ 
mount  the  abbot  of  Glaflon.  Mr.  Coker  remarks  % 
“  That  he  feems  to  have  been  the  Ahiredus  Vice  comes 
mentioned  in  Domefday  Book,  anceflor  of  the 
de  I.incolnias  or  de  Nicholes,  who  lived  in  Edward 
the  ConfefTor’s  days  :  and  though  William  the 
Conqueror  gave  part  of  his  eflate  to  Aiulph  his 
chamberlain,  and  others  his  followers,  yet  he  en¬ 
joyed  a  very  goodly  patrimony  in  thefe  and  other1 
parts/’ 

Ackford  was  the  principal  tenement  of  all  the  fees 
of  Alured  de  Nichole,  which  he  held  of  the  abbot 
of  Glallon.  Thefe  fees  were  Ackford,  Bakebere, 
Kentlefworth,  Burton,  or  Marnhulle  (which  three  laft 
vills  were  in  the  manor  of  Nyvveton),  Duntifh,  and 
Hermingefwell  in  the  manor  of  Buckland,  Colbeigh 
between  Uplitne  and  Devon,  Netherlym  and  Wood- 
yates,  all  in  Dorfet,  and  Dumcrham,  c  Wilts,  five 
knights  fees,  as  appears  by  the  Domefday  Book  et 
that  abbey  h  The  fee  of  Ackford  contained  eight 


u 

U 


u 


cc 

if 


hides;  at  Bakebere  two  hides;  at  Kentlefwort 


Giles  Thornborough,  infl.  now  called  Marnhulle,  two  hides  and  three 


x583' 

John  Hancock  ,  inflit. 
x587- 

Walter  GlifTon ,  inflit. 
1630. 

John  GlifTon,  infl.  1640. 
John  GlifTon  p,  infl.  1662. 
Gilbert  GlifTon  ,  inflir. 
1677. 


virgates. 


Conyers 

infl. 


1 2 


Place , 
Feb. 


M.  A. 
1736. 


OCKFORD-FITZPA1N, 

Ackford- Aluredi,  Ackford- Nichole. 

This  large  parifh  lies  on  the  decline  of  an  hill, 
three  miles  S.  E.  from  Sturminfler-Newton.  It  af- 
fumes  the  name  of  Ockford-Alured  from  its  ancient 
lords  the  De  Lincoltiias ,  Alured  being  the  ufual  Chrif- 
tian  name  of  that  family  ;  that  of  Ockford-Nichole 
from  their  furname,  fliled  in  French  Nichole  ;  and 
Ockford-Fitzpaine  from  its  fucceeding  lords  of  that 
name. 

Robert  Fitzpaine,  who  died  9  E.  II.  obtained  a 
charter,  10  E.  I.  for  a  market  every  Friday,  and  a 
fair  yearly  on  the  eve,  day,  and  morrow  after  the 
feafl  of  the  nativity  of  St.  John  the  Baptifl.  Robert 
his  fon  had  a  charter  for  changing  the  market  to 
Thurfday,  and  the  fair  to  Whitfunday,  and  two  days 
following,  1 1  E.  III.  1  The  market  and  the  fairs 


but  in  another  place  it  is  faid  five  hides ;  at  Duntifhe 
and  Hermingefwelle  feven  hides,  one  virgate  and  a 
half ;  at  Colbeigh  juxta  Lyme  three  hides  ;  at 
Woodyates  four  hides  ;  and  at  Damerham  three  hides. 
For  which  five  fees  Alured  paid  10  1.  viz.  40  s.  for 
every  fee,  for  feutage,  1189.  Alured  his  fon  held 
the  fame  1242,  and  paid  the  fame  fum  for  feutage  in 
Wales,  1257  u. 

Robert  Fitzpaine  and  William  de  Gouiz ,  coheirs  of 
Alured,  did  homage,  &c.  to  abbot  Pederton,  1264, 
each  for  a  third  part  of  five  knights  fees  and  a  half, 
and  paid  10  1.  for  fo  much  of  their  purparty  ;  though 
it  was  found  that  their  anceflors  held  only  five,  fi¬ 
bre  da,  filler  and  coheir  of  Alured,  did  homage,  &c. 
for  her  purparty,  and  paid  her  relief  the  fame  year, 
but  died  foon  after  without  ilfue  x.  In  the  eleventh 

year  of  abbot  John  de . it  was  found,  that 

Robert  Fitzpain  paid  to  the  faid  abbot  61.  for  the 
fees  of  Ackford,  &c.  and  William  Gouis  4  1.  for  the 
fee  of  Duntilhc,  for  the  feutage  of  Wales,  and  after¬ 
wards  did  homage,  &c.  to  abbot  Fromond  for  his 
purparty,  not  acknowledging  fognofeendo]  the  quan¬ 
tity  of  the  tenements  or  their  fervices,  1 304.  Purbert 
his  fon,  9  E.  II.  1316,  did  the  fame  to  the  faid  ab¬ 
bot  for  his  purparty,  and  alio  1336  and  1343  t . 

The  family  of  the  Dc  Line  oh:  ias  was  of  high  an¬ 
tiquity  in  this  kingdom*.  Alan  de  Lincolnia,  a  baron 
mentioned  in  a  great  council  held  at  London,  15 
William  the  Conqueror,  left  two  daughters  his  heirs  ; 
Margaret ,  wife  of  Ranulph  de  Bayocis  or  Baieux, 

and . wife  to  Humphry  dc  Albini.  Alured 

de  Lincplnia  was  a  cotemporary,  but  whether  a  re¬ 


lation  of  the  former  is  not  known.  In  Domefday 
Book,  he  held  the  lord (liip  of  Wimentone  in  Bed- 


1  Reg.  Aifcott.  *  Beauchamp. 
p  Firft-Fruits.  •»  Rot.  Pat.  m.  ib. 
A.  B.  C.  D.  x  Ibid.  4.  C. 


1  Langton.  m  Campegio.  n  Shaxton.  0  Rymcr,  Feed.  t.  XV.  766. 

r  Tit.  8.  s  P.  93.  1  Lib.  Glation,  ig A.  3.  B.  4.  C,  6.  E.  "  ibid.  1.  2.  3.  4. 

y  Ibid.  6.  E.  7.  F.  *  Dujjd.  Baron.  1. 1.  p.  41a,  413, 


fordfnire, 


Hundred  of  S  H  E  R  B  O  R  N. 


404. 

fordlhire,  and  51  lordfliips  more  in  Lincolnfhire ; 
and,  with  Robert  his  Ton,  was  a  benefa&or  to  the 
priory  of  Monteacute  in  Somerfetlhire  ;  which  faid 
Robert,  3  Steph.  held  the  caflle  of  Wareham  for 
Maud  the  emprefs.  Alured  lucceeded,  who,  12  H.  II. 
on  levying  the  aid  for  marrying  the  king’s  daughter, 
certified  his  fees  de  veteri  fe  off  a  merit  0  to  be  25,  and 
about  three  de  novo  feoff amento  ;  for  all  which,  14 
H.  II.  he  paid  16  1.  15s.  6d.  16  H.  II.  for  one 

half  of  the  year,  and  from  that  time  till  the  end  of 
21  H.  II.  he  was  flier  iff  of  Dorfet  and  Somerfet.  5 
R.  I.  he  gave  a  fine  of  200  marks  to  the  king,  to 
marry  whom  he  pleafed.  He  gave  to  the  nuns  of 
Clerkemvcll  near  London  a  yearly  rent  of  20  s. 
iffuing  out  of  his  mill  at  Harford  [f.  Hacfordf  with 
his  filler  Albreda,  who  was  veiled  there.  He  died 
xo  R.  I.  whereupon  Albreda  his  widow  gave  to  the 
king  a  fine  of  20  1.  for  licence  to  marry  again.  He 
feerns  to  be  the  fame  who  was  juftice-errant  for  Dorfet 
and  Somerfet,  xo  H.  II.  a.  '  Alured  fucceeded,  who, 
1  John,  was  one  of  thofe  who  held  the  caifle  of 
VVinehelter  for  that  king.  13  John,  he  paid  50 
marks  4  s.  qd.  for  24  fees  feutage  of  Wales,  two 
marks  per  fee  b.  Alured  his  fon  and  heir,  24  H.  III. 
paid  iool.  for  his  relief ;  and,  38  H.  III.  25 1.  33.3d. 
for  28  fees  and  fractions,  on  the  aid  for  marrying  the 
king’s  elded  daughter  b.  38  H.  III.  he  paid  30 
marks  6  s.  6  d.  for  24  fees  and  fractions,  on  the  aid 
for  making  the  king’s  elded  fan  a  knight b.  41 
H.  III.  a  mandate  was  fent  to  the  fheritf  of  Dorfet 
and'  Somerfet,  to  arred  Alured  de  Nichole,  to  anfwer 
for  -30  s.  to  John  de  Windefore,  panderator  to  the 
Exchequer c.  He  died  48  H.  III.  feifed  of  the  manors 
of  Winterborn  [St.  Martin]  and  Langeton  [in  Pur- 
beck]  in  barony,  by  fervice  of  two  knights.  There 
belonged  to  the  two  manors  25  knights  fees;  the 
manors  of  Auckford  and  Duntilhe,  by  fervice  of  five 
knights  fees  ;  and  four  fees,  a  quarter  and  an  eighth 
are. held  of  thefe  manors  [the  advowfons  of  Winter- 
born,  Langeton,  Aukford,  and  the  chapel  of  Dun- 
tilhe]  ;  a  part  [ particula]  of  the  park  of  Duntidie 
and  Tiley,  without  the  park  of  the  abbot  of  Cerne, 
per  fervitium  tenendi  Jliripum  fuum,  quando  abbas  de 
Cerne  debet  ajcendere  equum  fuum,  et  dare  ei  locum  in 
cojnitatu  cum  prafens  fieri  t.  He  alfo  held  two  knights 
fees  in  Bardolvedon  and  Pynford,  of  the  bilhop  of 
Sarum  ;  the  manor  of  Celes  in  Wiltfhire,  given  in 
frank  marriage  with  Matilda  his  mother  ;  the  manor 
of  Norton  in  Somerfetlhire,  given  in  free  marriage 
with  Albreda  his  grandmother  :  alfo  feveral  knights 
fees  inWaldilh,  Criche,  Woolgardon,  and  Ringdead. 
His  next  heirs  were  Robert  Fitzpain,  fon  of  Margery 
his  elded  filler  ;  Beatrix,  wife  of  William  de  Gouis, 
his  fecond  fider  ;  and  Alureda  or  Albreda  his  third 
fider;  all  of  full  age.  [Joan  his  wife,  furviving, 
had  the  manors  of  Auckfoi'd  and  Duntilhe,  and  the 
advowfons  of  the  churches,  for  her  dower.]  The 
part  of  Robert  Fitzpain  was  the  manor  of  Winterborn 
St.  Martin  and  advowfon,  paying  to  his  aunt  Albreda 
the  rent  of  22  s.  3d.  one  knight’s  fee  in  Cordon,  one 
in  Buckland,  one  in  Piddle  Bardolf,  and  a  fifth  of  a 
fee  in  Tatton.  The  part  of  William  de  Gouis  was 
the  manors  of  Seles  and  Norton,  two  knights  fees  in 
Piddle  Tonere,  the  land  of  Talebot  one  fee,  the  land 
ol  Eudo  a  fifth  of  a  fee,  one  fee  in  Swanwyke,  a  fifth 
in  Wareham,  and  one  in  -Purbeck.  Albreda’s  part 
was  the  manor  of  Langeton,  22  s.  rent  in  Ocford, 

a  Mag.  Ror.  Madox,  Hid.  Excheq.  84.  b  Mag.  Rot. 
and  6  Edw.  I.  f  Dqgd,  Baron,  t.  I.  p.  572,  573, 


22s.  3d.  rent  in  Winterborn  St.  Martin,  one  third 
of  a  fee  in  Duntilhe- lii vel,  one  in  Winterborn,  two 
in  Stoke,  one  in  Warmwel,  half  a  fee  in  Muleborn, 
a  fifth  of  a  fee  in  Lollebroke,  and  one  in  Stafford  ; 
the  lands  of  Ryvel  one  fee,  and  that  of  Moyfes  le 
Bret  a  fifth  of  a  fee  d.  They  did  homage  to  the  king 
for  thefe  lands  48  H.  III.  and  2  E.  I.  owed  50  marks 
each  for  their  relief  b. 

R.  Fitzpain  and  W.  Gouis  for  their  good  fervice 
to  the  king  at  the  battle  of  Lewes,  as  the  record  ex- 
prelfes  (though  in  truth  it  was  for  fighting  againlt 
the  king,  who,  being  their  prifoner,  the  rebellious 
barons  had  his  feal,  and  afted  what  they  pleafed  in 
his  name),  were  48  H.  III.  acquitted  for  the  pay¬ 
ment  of  their  relief  due  on  the  death  of  A.  de  Lin- 
colnia  ;  and,  doing  their  homage,  had  livery  of  the 
lands  which  hereditarily  defeended  to  them,  viz.  the 
manor  and  advowfon  of  Winterborn  St.  Martin,  See. 
to  R.  Fitzpain,  and  the  manor  of  Langton  to  Albreda 
for  her  purparty.  Albreda  died  without  ilfue,  6 
E.  I.  ;  whereupon  Fitzpain  and  Gouis  entering  upon 
her  lands  without  licence,  were  conftrained  to  procure 
a  pardon.  Albreda  gave  Langton  to  Ingelram  le 
Wallyes,  who  held  it  of  the  king  in  chief.  The 
other  lands,  knights  fees,  &c.  which  came  to  her 
part,  defeended  to  Fitzpain  and  Gouis,  and  their 
heirs  e.  Concerning  W.  Gouis  and  his  part,  fee 
Duntilh  in  Buckland-Abbas. 

The  ancient  and  knightly  family  of  the  Fitzpains 
were  defeended  from  Fain,  brother  of  Euftace  Fitz- 
John,  whole  Ion  William  aflumed  the  furname  of 
Fefci,  and  t.  H.  I.  had  the  territories  of  Ewyas  in 
Herefordlhire f.  He  was  flain  by  the  Welflx,  1  Steph. 
The  king  granted  all  his  lands  to  one  of  his  daugh¬ 
ters,  Cecily ,  wife  of  Roger,  fon  of  Milo  earl  of 
Gloucefler.  Robert  his  fon,  who  afiumed  the  fur- 
name  of  Fitz-Paine,  or  Films  Pagani,  obtained  from 
king  H.  I.  the  lands  of  Chillum  in  Yorklhire.  Ide 
was  fherilT  of  Dorfet  and  Somerfet  from  31  to  34 
H.  II.  inclufive.  10  R.  I.  he  gave  200  marks  fine  for 
the  lands  of  Robert  de  Pole  his  brother.  13  John 
(having  the  moiety  of  the  fees  of  Gilbert  Perci)  he 
paid  30  marks  for  1 5  knights  fees,  of  the  old  fees  of 
Roger  de  Arundel,  on  the  feutage  of  Wales  b.  Roger 
fucceeded,  who,  8  H.  III.  anfwered  1 5  knights  fees 
for  the  feutage  of  Montgomery.  He  married  Mar¬ 
garet  or  Margery,  elded  filler  and  coheir  of  A.  de 
Lincolnia.  On  the  death  of.her  hulband,  22  H.  III. 
Ihe  had  the  wardlhip  of  his  lands  in  Somerfet,  Dorfet, 
Wilts,  and  Devon,  committed  to  her,  paying  yearly 
100  marks  into  the  Exchequer.  Robert  his  fon  and 
heir  doing  homage  30  H.  III.  had  livery  of  his  lands 
in  Dorfet,  Somerfet,  and  Wilts,  and  Netherwent  in 
Wales.  41  H.  III.  then  refiding  in  the  county  of 
Devon,  he  was  fummonedto  Briftol  againll  the  Welfii, 
and  42  H.  III.  to  Cheller  on  the  fame  occafion.  He 
fided  with  the  barons,  and  was  of  great  ufe  to  them 
in  the  battle  of  Lewes.  He  died  9  E.  I.  feifed  of 
the  manor  of  Okeford,  held  of  the  abbot  of  Glaflon 
by  two  knights  fees  and  a  half,  by  royal  fervice, 
yearly  value  20  1.  of  the  inheritance  of  A.  de  Lin¬ 
colnia  ;  the  manor  of  Ellworth  ;  a  moiety  of  the 
barony  of  Chaubergh,  to  which  belonged  the  manor 
of  Chedene,  and  the  moiety  of  the  manor  of  Charle- 
ton-Makerel,  c.  Somerfet ;  the  manor  of  Chaubergh 
cum  membris,  which  was  Roger  Arundel’s ;  the  ma¬ 
nor  of  Pole  in  Wiltfhire,  and  feveral  others,  c.  So- 

c  Ibid.  JVLdox,  ib.  710.  d  Efc,  ‘  e  Ret.  Fin,  48  H.  III. 


merfet : 


OCKFORD 


F  I  T  Z  P  A  I  U: 


raerfet  :  Robert  his  fon  and  heir,  27  years  old  E. 
N.  B.  His  pofl'efiions,  and  thole  of  his  fiicceffors  in 
gther  counties,  may  be  feen  in  Dugdale’s  Baronage. 

Robert  his  fon  doing  homage,  had  livery  of  thefe 
lands  9  E.  1.  and  10  E.  I.  obtained  a  charter  for  a 
market  and  fair  here,  as  before-mentioned  ;  as  alfo  a 


405 

Robert  Poynings,  knt.  died  25  H.  VI.  feifed  of  all  the 
manors  and  lands  in  Somerfet  recited  in  the  former 
inquiiition  ;  but  rio  mention  is  made  of  any  in  Dorfet 
Alianor,  wife  of  Henry  Piefcy,  earl  of  Northumber¬ 
land,  her  cotlfin  and  heir,  daughter  of  Richard, 
fon  of  the  laid  Robert,  who  died  in  his  father’s  life- 


charter  for  free  warren  in  all  his  demefne  lands.  15 
E.  I.  he  paid  30  1.  feutage  for  15  knights  fees,  as 
before.1'  25  E.  I.  he  was  fummoned  to  parliament 
among  the  barons ;  3  3  E.  I.  made  governor  of  Corle- 
caftle,  and  knight  of  the  Bath  with  prince  Edward. 

1  E.  II.  he  was  made  governor  of  Winchefler-callle. 

He  died  9  E.  II.  feifed  of  the  manors  of  Ockford, 
Chelbergh,  Wodetcn,  Merfhwood,  and  the  hundred 
of  Whitchurch,  lands  at  Kentcomb,  four  marks  rent 
in  Ramelhe,  lands  at  Suthgarfon  in  this  vill ;  alfo 
the  manor  of  Pole,  c.  Wilts,  and  the  manor  of  Stour- 
ton  in  that  county,  jointly  with  Ifabelia  his  wife  *, 
alfo  feveral  other  manors  and  lands,  c.  Somerfet,  De¬ 
von,  and  Gloucefler  :  Robert  his  fon  and  heir,  30 
years  old  E. 

Robert  his  fon,  1 1  E.  III.  obtained  a  charter  for 
changing  the  market  and  fairs  here.  16E.  III.  he 
was  commanded  to  provide  ten  men  at  arms  and  ten 
archers  for  the  king’s  ferviee  in  France,  his  feat  be¬ 
ing  then  at  Marfhwood.  19  E.  Ill.  being  then  a 
knight-banneret,  he  was  fummoned  to  attend  the  king 
into  France.  20  E.  III.  he  held  one  fee  here,  for¬ 
merly  held  by  Robert  Fritz-Pain.  He  died  28  E.  III. 
feifed  jointly  with  Ela  his  wife  (with  remainder  to 
their  heirs)  of  the  manors  before-mentioned,  and  the 
advowfoa  of  Acford  and  W  ode  ton  ;  60  acres  of  land’ 
at.  Kentcomb,  and  15  near  Ocford,  c.  Dorfet ;  and 
many  manors,  advowfons,  and  lands,  c.  Somerfet  : 
Ifabelia  his  only  daughter  and  heir,  30  years  old,  who 
became  the  wife  of  hr  Richard  Poynings,  knt.  Some 
records  mention  this  lady  to  have  married  hr  John 
Ghidiock,  who  died  39  %.  III.  If  fo,  lire  feems  to 
have  died  without  iflue  ;  for  the  bulk  of  the  Fitz- 
paines  eftar-e,  except  Chelburgh  and  other  eftates  fet¬ 
tled  on  Robert  de  Grey,  paced  by  her  to  the  Poyn¬ 
ings.  Dugdale  1  makes  her  heir  to  Elizabeth  her 
mother,  and  daughter  and  heir  to  hr  Guy  de  Brien 
the  younger,  knt.  Ela,  widow  of  the  laft  Robert 
Eitzpaine,  died  30  E.  111.  and  held  the  manors  and 
advowfons  of  Ockford  and  Marlhwood,  and  leveral 
manors  and  lands,  c.  Somerfet. 

There  was  a  family  of  this  name  feated  at,  or  pof- 
feffed  of,  Folke,  near  Sherborn  ;  but  how  related 
to  this  does  not  appear. 

On  the  death  of  the  laft  Robert  Fitzpain,  the  ma¬ 
nors  and  advowfons  of  W  raxhall,  Cadene,  Stapele, 
Cherleton,  and  Cary,  c.  Somerfet,  by  virtue  of  an 
entail  formerly  made  by  fine,  were  to  remain  to  Ro¬ 
bert,  fon  of  Richard  le  Grey,  of  Codnor,  and  Elizabeth 
his  wife,  and  the  heirs  of  the  faid  Robert,  in  default 
of  iflue  of  Robert  and  Ela  Fitzpaine.  Yet  it  is  hard 
to  account  how  Ifabelia  Poynings  died  feifed  of  thofe 
manors..  Perhaps  R.  de  Grey  died  without  iflue,  and 
they  reverted  to  the  faid  Ifabel.  The  reverfion  of 
the  hundred  of  Whitchurch,  and  the  manors  of  Marlh¬ 
wood  and  Wodeton,  were  purchafed  by  John  Matra- 
vers  jun.  of  Lichet ;  and,  on  Iris  attainder,  granted 
to  William  Monteacute,  earl  of  Sarum,  &c.  J  he  reft 
of  their  eftate  pafled  to  Ifabelia  Poynings ;  who  dying 
17  R.  II.  held  this  manor  and  advowfon,  and  the 
manor  of  Knighton  and  ■  Derwyneftone,  and  feveral 
manors  and  lands,  c.  Somerfet :  Robert  Poynings  her 
fon  and  heir,  14  years  old  *. 

?  Efc.  k  Mag.  Rot. 


time  g.  33  H.  VI.  Alianor ,  late  wife  of  fir  Walter 
Hungerford,  and  before  of  fir  Richard  Poynings  and 
of  fir  John  Arundel  of  Lichet-Matravers,  held  this 
manor,  and  thofe  of  Dnrwefton  arid  Knighton  *.  1 

R.  HI.  Alianer  countefs  of  Northumberland  died  feifed 
of  the  halt-mentioned  manors,  and  the  lands  mentioned 
in  Ilabella  Poyning’s  inquifitioli  in  Somcrfetfhire: 
Henry  Piercy,  earl  of  Northumberland,  her  fon  and 
next  heir,  ret.  30  s.  This  earl  was  killed  39  H.  VI. 
at  the  battle  of  Touton-Field,  c.  York,  fighting  on 
the  part  of  king  H.  VI.  Mr.  Coker  k  fays,  he  loft 
this  and  fome  other  lands  in  thefe  parts ;  but  they 
foon  came  again  into  the  family,  for,  5  H.  VII. 
Henry  earl  of  Northumberland  held  at  his  death  this 
manor,  and  that  of  Durwefton  s. 

I. eland  fays,  “  Akeford-Fitzpaine*  a  goodly  lorde- 
tc  fhip  a  2  miles  from  Stourminlter,  and  a  mile  from 
“  Stour  ryv-eri.  There  i-s  a  faying  that  one  of  the  Fitz- 
“  paynes  for  a  trefpafs  committed  loft  it.  Syns  it 
if  came  to  the  Percys  erles  or  Northumberland,  of 
“  whom  Kitfun  the  marchaunte  bought  it  b”  In 
the  margin  ;  “  The  lorde  Fitzpayne.  Percy  erle  of 
“  Northumbreland  was  heire  to  Fitzpayne.  Kitfun 
“  bougte  of  hym  the  chief  landes  of  that  name.” 

In  a  lubfidy  roll,  t.  H.  VIII.  we  have  this  account 
of  this  vill. 

“  Dr.  Rydeley,  parfon,  1 8  1.  In  the  church  box 
v  40  s.  The  earl  of  Northumberland,  lord,  in  lands, 

“  49  1.  John  Phygamys,  fteward.  William  Berkeley , 
efq.  in  lands,  6  1.  14  s.  4d.  Thomas  Hitfee,  efq. 

“  in  lands,  40  s.  The  abbot  of  Abbotfbury ,  in  lands, 

“  6  1.  The  Almes-IIoufe,  in  lands,  53  s.  4d.7’ 

Not  long  after  this  it  was  purchafed  of  Henry  earl 
of  Northumberland  by  fir  Thomas  Kitfon,  knt.  aider- 
man  of  London,  and  fheriff  1 533.  33  H.  VIII.  this 

manor,  and  that  of  Durwefton,  val.  72  1.  15  s.  rid. 
were  held  of  the  king,  as  of  the  abbey  of  Glafton,  by 
knight’s  ferviee.  The  manors  of  Knighton  and  Bere- 
Lichet,  with  the  appurtenances  in  Corfe-Mullen,  S. 
Lichet,  See.  were  held  by  Thomas  Kitfon  at  his 
death :  Thomas  his  fon  and  heir  s,  who,  5  E.  VI. 
held  this  manor,  and  that  of  Durwefton.  24  Eliz. 
he  held  thefe  manors  and  advowfons,  and  the  manor 
and  advowfon  of  Knighton.  He  was  knighted  1578. 
Mary  his  daughter  and  coheir  married  Thomas  lord 
Darcy  of  Chiche,  whofe  anceftor  was  fo  created  5 
E.  VI.  as  himfelf  was  19  Jac.  I.  1621  created 
vifeount  Colchefter,  and  2  Car.  I.  earl  Pavers. 

In  Hengrave  church  c.  Suffolk,  is  a  monument 
for  fir  Thomas  Kitfon,  knt.  who  married,  1.  Jane 
one  of  the  daughters  of  lord  Paget  who  died  without 
ififue.  2.  Elizabeth  eldeft  daughter  of  fir  Thomas  Corn¬ 
wallis,  knt.  by  whom  he  had  one  fon,  who  died  an  infant, 
and  two  daughters,  Margaret  married  to  fir  Charles 
Cavendrfh,  knt.  and  Mary  to  lord  Darcey  of  Chich. 
He  died  28  June,  1602,  mt.  63.  Elizabeth  his 
wife  erefled  this  monumenc  Sept.  20,  1608. 

Lady  Darcy  foid  this  manor  to  .....  countefs 
of  Shrewsbury,  whence  it  pafled  to  the  Frekes  ol  Shro- 
ton,  thence  to  the  Pitts  of  Stratfield-Say,  and  now 
belongs  to  the  honourable  George  Pitt. 

Mr.  Coker  k  fays,  this  place  was  the  Capital  honour 
of  the  barony  of  the.de  Lincolnia’s,  and  Firzpaines, 

^  K 


Vol.  II, 


>  T.  II.  1 3$. 


11  P.  IC2. 


1  Lei.  It.  VI.  f.  54. 


Their 


4c6 


Hundred  of  S  H  E  R  B  O  R  N. 


Their  chief  manfion  houfe  was  in  his  time  fubverted, 
that  fcarce  the  footings  of  it  remained.  It  Hood 
near  the  church,  and  is  now  wholly  ruinated. 

Church-Lands.  In  an  account  of  the  poffeflions 
of  the  Hofpitalers  by  inquifition  1185,  it  was  found, 
that  at  Acforde  was  a  virgate  of  land  of  the  gift  of 
Alured  de  Nichole  to  that  order,  which  Robert  Dapifer 
held  for  4s.  35  H.  VIII.  a  meffuage  and  tenement 

called  Rome  houfe,  4  clofcs  of  land,  20  acres  of 
paflure,  another  meffuage  and  feven  doles  of  paflure 
&c.  all  parcel  of  St.  John  of  Jerufalem,  granted  to 
Edward  Fienes  lord  Clinton ,  value  13  s.  4  d.  and 
licence  to  alienate  to -Robert  Puhertcft  of  Iwern,  mi- 
nifler,  and  heirs,  who  held  the  premifes  6  E.  VI. 
17  E.  IV.  it  was  found  not  to  the  king’s  detriment, 
to  grant  leave  to  John  Woburne  chaplaine  to  give 
128  acres  of  land,  meadow,  and  paliure  in  this 
vill,  to  a  cuflos  and  two  guardians,  and  twelve 
poor  of  both  fexes  of  the  alms  houfes  at  Yeovil,  in 
a  certain  chapel  newly  founded  there,  in  honour  of 
St.  George  and  St.  ChriHopher  the  martyrs,  for 
prayers  every  day  in  the  chapel  or  the  parifh  church 
of  Yeovil,  fur  the  good  eflate  of  the  king,  &c.  to 
be  held  for  the  fuflenance  of  the  Lid  poor  for 
ever  And  alfo  for  Thomas  Bartlet  vicar  of  Yeovil, 
&c.  to  give  meffuages  and  lands  in  Yeovil,  &c. 
to  the  fame  ufe  m. 

In  digging  gravel  1753  to  mend  the  ways,  on 
Ockford  hill  near  the  road  that  leads  from  thence 
to  Turnworth,  were  found  in  a  little  tump  feventy 
or  eighty  Britifh  filver  coins.  They  were  fcarce  broader 
than  a  fixpence,  but  much  thicker,  flat  on  one 
fide,  and  convex  on  the  other,  weighed  eighty  three 
grains,  and  were  valued  at  1  id.  each,  and  relembled 
one  in  Mr.  Borlafe’s  Elifiory  of  Cornwall  p.  242,  plate 
XIX,  N°  1 1.  They  were  mod  of  them  fold  to  a  Jew, 
and  a  very  few  fell  into  the  hands  of  curious 
perfons. 

Lowbroke  or  Lollbroke,  a  parcel  of  land  in  this 
parifh,  near  Belchalwell,  now  belonging  to  George 
Pitt ,  efq.  but  feems  anciently  to  have;  been  a 
member  of  the  manor  of  Hilton.  35  H.  VIII.  the 
capital  meffuage  of  Lollbroke  and  lands  there  and 
in  Bell,  belonging  to  Abbotsbury  abbey,  were  granted 
to  John  Leigh  efq.  4 5  Eliz.  they  were  granted  to 
Francis  Ounjer  and  John  Strode  efqrs. 

On  Banbury  Hill  is  a  circular  camp  with  two  entran¬ 
ces  N.  E.  and  S.  W.  one  high  rampart  and  one 
ditch. 


The  Church, 

dedicated,  as  Edlon,  to  St.  Andrew ,  Hands  at  the 
S.  part  of  the  pariHi,  on  a  riling  ground,  and  is  an 
ancient  and  pretty  large  fabr^ck,  confiding  of  a 
chancel  tiled,  a  body  covered  with  lead,  two  ides  of 
equal  length  with  the  body  tiled,  and  a  tower  with 
battlements  and  pinnacles,  and  containing  four  bells, 
a  clock  and  chimes.  On  the  S.  fide  of  the  tower  are 
the  remains  of  an  old  building,  probably  a 
chapel. 


Over  the  communion  table,  under  the  E.  window, 
are  the  arms  of  the  fee  of  Brijlol. 

On  the  N.  fide  of  the  chancel  againd  the  wall 
is  the  following  infcription  in  flucco": 


Near  this  p'ace  lies  the  remains  of  Mary,  wife 
of  Thomas  Corbet  of  the  county  ot  Salop  efq. 
who  departed  this  l  fe  March  26,  1724 
aged  92. 

Here  alfo  lies  the  remains  of  Latilia  daughter 
of  Thomas  and  Mary  Corbet,  w  ho  departed 
this  life  AuguH  29,  1727,  aged  60. 

Memento  mori. 

Above,  on  an  efcorcheon  O.  a  raven  proper,  Corbet. 
On  the  S.  wall,  oppofite  the  former,  is  another  in- 
fcription'like  the  lalt: 

Near  this  place  lies  the  remains  of  the  reverend 
Mr.  Nicholas  Ridgway ,  iVj.  A.  reftor  of  this 
place,  who  departed  this  life  January  30, 
1743,  aged  71  years. 

Here  alfo  lieth  the  remains  of  Jane,  wife  of 
Nicholas  Ridgway,  daughter  of  Thomas 
Corbet  efq.  who  departed  this  life,  December 
23>  I7I3»  aged  36. 

And  alfo  the  remains  of  Thomas  their 
fon,  who  departed  this  lire, 

June  1,  1714,  aged  6  months. 

Temp  us  fugit. 

Above,  an  efcotcheon  Sa.  a  pair  of  wings  conjoine-d 
and  elevated  A.  Ridgway  imp.  Corbet . 

Below  thefe,  on  a  flat  Hone  in  the  middle  of  the 
chancel,  this  infcription  : 

Hie  fitus  efl  Johannes  Freke ,  A.  M.  hujus  ec- 
defiae  redfor,  qui  obiit  19  die  Jan.  anno 
Domini  1711,  cetatis  fum  74. 

John,  fon  of  the  reverend  Mr.  John  Freke,  redtor 
of  this  parifh,  was  defied  chief  burgeon  of  St.  Barn 
tholomew’s  hofpital,  London,  1729,  and  was  .author 
of  a  treadle  in  electricity,  of  another  on  the  art  of 
healing,  and  another  on  the  nature  and  properties  of 
fire.  He  died  1 7 56. 

At  the  higher  end  of  the  S.  ifle,  is  a  tomb  Hone 
with  an  infcription  for  George  White,  who  died  1731, 
Near  it  another  for  William  Son  of  Thonus  and 
Dorothy  White,  who  died  1706.  Near  thefe  on 
a  flat  Hone  an  infcription  for  Thomas  and  John,  twin 
fons  of  ChriHopher  White,  gent,  and  Dorothy  his 
wife,  who  died  1705.  Near  it  another  for  John 
fon  of  Thomas  and  Dorothy  White,  who  died  168- 
aged  34.  Above  an  atchievenient  Az.  on  a  bend  6. 

3  crofslets  S.  White ,  imp.  A.  on  a  bend  Sa.  3  annulets 
O.  St.  Lo. 

The  pulpit  is  of  wood,  carved  and  very  ancient, 
and  has  12  empty  niches  painted  alternately  G.  and 
Az. 

On  a  tomb  in  the  churchyard  near  the  upper  end 
of  the  S.  ifle. 

Dorothy  White,  wife  of  ChriHopher  White  gent. 

daughter  of  Edward  St.  Lo,  efq.  died  April  4, 
aged  62  years. 


The  Register  begins  1592. 
Marriages. 

James  Biffe  of  Batcomb  c.  Somerfet,  gent. 

and  Grace  Strangeways  of  Marnhull, 
Thomas  Freke  of  Hannington  c.  Wilts,  efq. 
and  Elizabeth  Pile  of  Shroton 


i678 


1683 


Inq.  ad  quod  damnum. 


Burials. 


I 


O  C  F  O  R  D 


Burials* 

John  Cooper,  redfor,  Odtober  28, 
Thomas  White,  redfor,  December  28, 
John  Parke,  redfor,  December  26, 
John  Dennet,  redfor,  October  20, 

John  Freke,  redfor,  January  21, 
Nicholas  Ridgway,  redfor,  February  3, 
William  Somner,  redfor,  — 


The  Rectory 


F  I  T  Z  P  I  A  N. 


467 


1 593 

I629 

1634 

^7  3 

1 7 1 1 

1743 

x74  9 


Valor,  1291,  — - 


Prefen  t  value, 
Tenths, 


Bifhop’s  procurations, 
Archdeacon’s  procurations. 


15  marks. 

1.  s.  d. 
21  12  8  £ 

2  3  3t 

3  6 

9 


The  return  to  the  commiffion  1650  was,  that 
they  had  a  minifter  a  conftanr  preacher.  The  par- 
fonage  was  worth  no  1.  per  annum. 

Dr.  Frampton  began  the  parfonage  houfe,  and 
left  200 1.  towards  the  finifhing  it,  which  was  done 
by  Mr.  Freke. 


Patrons. 


Robert  Fitzpaine,  lent. 


Robert  lord  Poynings. 


Rectors. 

John  Geft,  clerk,  inft.  4 
non.  Mart.  1317  n. 

Nicholas  de  Alwynefheye, 
clerk,  on  the  refigna- 
tion  of  Geft,  inft.  3  Odt. 
1318.  This  redfory 
was  put  in  commendam 
for  fix  months". 

Robert  de  Cary,  clerk, 
inft.  7  id.  Sept.  1323  n. 

John  de  Ford,  clerk,  on 
the  death  of  the  laft 
redfor,  inft.  7  id.  Maii, 
1325  n. 

William  deScouwe,  clerk, 
3  kal.  June  1325  u. 

William  Bettemill,  pbr. 
inft.  1 1  Dec.  j  349  °. 

John  Bradeley,  pbr.  on 
the  death  of  ...  .  inft. 


Walter  lord  Hungerford 
of  Hatchbury,  patron, 
haevice,  in  right  of  his 
wife  Alianor,  widow 
of  Richard  lord  Poyn¬ 


ings. 


is  in  Shafton  deanry.  The  patrons  have  always 
been  the  lords  of  the  manor,  now  George  Pitt  of 
Stratfield  Say,  efq.  In  1291  this  redlory  of  Ockford 
Alfred  was  rated  at  15  marks,  with  a  penfion  con- 
folidated,  and  there  was  in  the  fame  a  portion  of 
the  abbot  of  Tewkefbury  of  12  s.  Here  is  a  modus 
of  4  d.  per  acre  on  fome  meadows  called  Board 
meadow,  anciently  fuppofed  to  belong  ad  menfam 
domini  •,  but  thefe  have  been  much  extended,  by  the 
encroachment  of  the  parifhioners  and  indolence  of 
the  redtors. 


1  he  feoffees  of  Henry 
earl  of  Northumber¬ 
land. 


Thomas  Hufee,  fen. 
efq.  &c.  patrons,  hac 
vice ,  by  virtue  of  a 
grant  from  Alianor  f- 
countefs  of  Northum¬ 
berland,  dated  20 
June,  5  E.  IV. 

A.  countefs  of  Northum¬ 
berland. 


Guy  Fairfax,  &c.  feoffees 
of  Henry  late  earl  of 
Northumberland. 


Henry  eail  of  Northum¬ 
berland. 


Sir  Thomas  Kitfon,  knt. 
alderman  of  London. 


King  and  queen. 


27  Mar.  140^.  He 
occurs  in  a  deed  1415. 

John  Bard  way. 

John  Cheddew0rth,S.T.Bi 
prefented  on  the  death 
of  Brad  way,  inft.  \± 
Aiig.  1429  s.  lie  was 
made  biihop  of  Lin¬ 
coln,  1452,  and  died 
1471. 

Walter  Bayliff,  chap*  cn 
Chaddeworth’s  pro¬ 
motion,  inft.  2.1  July 
1 449*  Quaere. 

Robert  Afyngby,  pbr* 
on  the  death  of  Bay¬ 
liff,  inft*  10  April 
I462  r. 


Elias  Huffe,  redfor  of 
St.  I  rinity,  Wareham, 
inft.  13  Aug.  1465  r. 


Thomas  Love],  chap,  on 
the  death  of  Hufee, 
inft . Aug.  1470  r. 

John  Bollock,  canon  re- 
fidentiary  of  Sarum, 
inft.  25  July  1489  s. 

Robert  Pychard,  ob.  1 504 . 
On  his  death  the  redtory 
was  put  in  commendam 
to  William  Staple,  with 
the  confent  of  the  earl 
of  Northumberland, 
April  2,  1504 

Alan  Piercy,  clerk,  on 
the  death  of  Pychard, 
inft.  24  Nov.  1504  ft 

Robert  R idler,  M.  A. 
afterwards  D.  D.  on  the 
refignation  of  Piercy, 
inft.  3  March  1515  t. 

Henry  Lavaner,  pbr.  oti 
the  death  of  Ridiey, 
inft.  25  Aug.  1536  u. 

John  Morecomb,  inft. 
1546. 

William  Moone,  LL.  B. 
inft.  March  9  1555  x. 

Robert  Rame,  inft.  1547. 

Robert  Bird,  inft.  1554. 

John  Cooper,  inft.  1571, 
ob.  1593. 

Thomas  White,  M.  A. 
inft.  1593,  ob.  1629, 
buried  at  Langton. 

John  Parke,  A.  M .  indudt. 
Jan.  13, 1629,0b.  1634.- 

Robert  Ryves,  LL.B. 
inft.  1634. 

John  Dennet,  A.  M.  inft. 
1635,  ob.  1673. 

Hugh  Ryves,  LL.D.  or 
D.  D.  inft.  1673. 


n  Reg.  Mortival.  0  Wyvil. 
*  Ryraer,  Feed.  v.  XV.  432. 


f  Medford.  s  Aifcott.  r  Beauchamp.  *  Langton.  1  Audeley. 


“  Shaxton 

Robert 


Hundred 


SHE 


408 


O  F 


R  B  O  R  N. 


Thomas  Freke  and 
Thomas  Pyle,  efq. 


Robert  Frampton,  inft. 
1679  y,  refigned  1683. 
He  was  afterwards 
biihop  of  Glouceiler. 
John  Freke,  M.  A.  inft. 
1685  y. 

Nicholas  Ridgeway,  A  M. 
fellow  of  Wadham 
college,  Oxford,  on  the 


George  Pitt,  jun.  efq. 


death  of  Freke,  ir.ft. 
May  18,  1712,  ob. 

.  ^743- 

William  Sumner,  A.  M. 
redlor  of .  Wareham,  on 
the  death  of}  Ridgeway, 
inft.  7  March  1743, 
ob.  1749. 

....  Butler,  inft,  17  70. 


The  Town  and  Parish  of 


STURMINSTER-NE  WTON  CASTLE. 

Sturminfler  Abbas ,  Sturenminfier ,  Newton,  Newentone. 


This  is  a  very  large  parifb,  and  a  fmall  market 
town,  and  the  capital  of  a  hundred,  fituated  near 
3  miles  N.  VV.  from  Ockford  fitzpain,  in  a  rich 
vale,  on  the  banks  of  the  river  Stour.  It  derives 
its  name  from  the  river,  and  its  minfter  or  church 
not  a  monaftery  as  Mr.  Baxter  conjectures,  who  will 
have  it  to  be  the  Anicetis ,  or,  as  he  corredts  it,  the 
'Antioch  of  Ravennas,  from  the  order  of  that  Itinerary, 
and  the  old  caftle  at  Newton,  and  from  the  winding 
river  near  it,  Anitocis  importing  an  utui  ifc ,  guttur 
aquce,  fimilar  to  Etocifta,  Teukesbury.  It  is  divided 
into  two  parts,  Sturminfler ,  which  lies  on  the  N.  fide 
of  the  river,  and  Newton  or  Newton  Cajile  on  the 
S.  fide.  The  latter  is  a  fmall  hamlet,  and  a  diftindt 
tithing,  the  name  of  which  implies  that  it  was  lefs 
ancient  than  Sturminfler.  Sturminfler  and  Newton 
feem  fometimes  to  be  fynonimous  names  for  the 
famevill;  but  Newton  is  often  the  general  name  in 
ancient  records,  perhaps  on  account  of  the  manor 
houfe,  the  occafional  refidence  of  the  abbots  of  Glafton, 
being  fituated  there.  Both  thefe  vills  compofe  one 
manor,  and  are  joined  together  by  a  caufeway,  and 
a  bridge  of  6  arches  over  the  Stour,  between  which 
and  the  town  are  two  fmall  ones  of  two  arces  each. 

3  &  11  H.  111.  a  fair  was  granted  at  Sturminfler. 
Abbot  de  Sobbury  obtained  a  fair  and  a  market  here 
6  E.  Ill;  and  two  fairs  were  granted  or  confirmed  to 
the  abbot  12  IT.  VII.  At  Newton  a  fair  was  granted 
5  H.  Ill ;  at  Nova  Villa  [f.  Newton]  a  market  and 
fair  was  granted  14  E.  I.  z  The  market  is  now  kept 
on  Thurldays ;  the  fairs  May  1 2,  N .  S.  Odtober  24. 

King  Alfred  gave  by  his  lad  will  to  his  youngeft 
fon  Ethelwald ,  inter  alia ,  lands  at  Stourminfter,  Withe- 
church,  and  M.Akburn,/olummodo  Triconfchire  excepto a 
A.  D.  968  king  Edgar  gave  the  manor  of  Sturre  or 
Stour,  now  Stourminfter,  for  the  ufe  of  the  monks  of 
Glafton ,  being  30  hides  or  caflates b.  King  Edmund 
Ironfide  a  little  before  his  death,  about  1016,  be¬ 
queathed  Newton  caftle  to  the  abbey  of  Glafton,  being 
17  hides c. 

In  Dornefday  book  the  church  of  St.  Mary  of  Glaf- 
tonberie  held  Newentone :  It  confifted  of  35  carucates 
once  worth  30  1.  now  25  1.  Three  knights  held  8 
hides  more  here,  worth  7 1.  Gofceline  the  king’s 
cook  held  4  hides,  worth  4  1. d 


This  furvey  mu  ft  include  Sturminfler,  under  the 
general  name  of  Newentone ;  for  there  is  but  one 
Sturminftre  mentioned  in  Dornefday  Book,  which 
belonged  to  R.oger  de  Belmont.  There  are  fevered 
parcels  or  manors  furveyed  under  the  name  of  Sturc, 
Stur,  or  Stour  ;  but  none  of  them  belonged  to  the 
abbey  of  Glafton ,  as  all  Sturminftre  certainly  did, 
lpng  before  this  time. 

“  The  manor  of  Newetone,  with  its  members, 
gelded  in  fervice  to  the  king  for  30  hides  ;  and  yet 
there  are  more  db  antiquo ,  of  which  there  are  in  the  de- 
mefnes  of  the  abbot  in  Newetone  five  hides,  in  Ken¬ 
tleworth,  now  called  Marnhulle,  feven-  hides'  and  one 
virgate,  ab  antiquo.  And  the  knights  hold  in  Kentle- 
worth  five  hides  and  three  virgates,  in  Colbere  two 
hides  and  a  half,  in  Stocke  two  hides  and  a  half,  in 
Bakebere  two  hides,  and  in  Acford  eight  hides,  ab 
antiquo.  In  other  parts  of  this  record,  Kentleworth, 
Knight-Street,  and  Yardegrove  in  Kentleworth,  are 
Paid  to  be  in  the  manor  of  Newetone,  and  Acford, 
i.  e.  Ockford  Fitz-Paine,  to  have  fome  dependance 
on  this  manor  e. 

12,  13  John,  the  abbot  of  Glaftonbury  held  40 
knights  fees,  of  which  three  were  in  Newton  f.  In 
1293,  the  lands  of  the  abbot  in  Sturminfler,  Niwe- 
ton,  and  Marenelle,  with  the  hamlets,  were  valued 
at  41  1.  16  s. 2  4  E.  III.  the  abbot  had  a  charter  for 

free  warren,  and  Other  liberties,  in  his  manors  of 
Newton-Caftle,  Buckland,  and  Marnhull  h. 

A  fubfidy  roll,  t.  H.  VIII.  gives  this  account  : 
Decenna  de  Newton. 

The  abbot  of  Glaftonbury,  lord. 

John  Croke,  ferjeant  at  law,  fteward. 

The  abbot’s  lands,  80  1. 

Mailer  Ghamerer  of  Glaftonbury,  parfon,  val.  12  1, 
1 2  s. 

Sir  Philip  Winfrete,  vicar,  val.  13  1.  6  s.  8  d. 

Sir  Bartholomew  Pope,  ferving  prieft,  in  wages, 

.53  s.  4d- 

Sip  Thomas  Bryne,  ....  prieft,  in  wages,  40  s. 

At  the  di Ablation,  th.e  certificate  of  the  land^  of 
this,  abbey  gives  this  furvey  of  die  manor. 


y  Firft  Fruits.  z  Rot.  Cart. 
r  Ibid.  t.  I.  p.  10,  17.  d  Tit.  18. 


a  Camden,  &  A  tier  vita  Alfredi. 
e  Lib,  Glalton,  Lib.  10.  B. 


b  Dugd.  Monaft.  t.  I.  218.  &:  t.  II.  841,  inter  additament, 
f  Ex  Lib.  Rub.  e  Tax.  Tfcmp.  h  Rot.'Faf.  nt,99-. 

“  The 


STURMINSTE  R-NI 

“  The  Manor  of  Newton. 

“  Temporalities. 

“  The  fcite  of  the  faid  honfe  rtandeth  upon  a  high 
hill,  juft  by  a  great  running  river  in  the  vally.  It  is 
of  thauncyent  buylding,  portly  and  Itrong,  able  and 
mete  for  a  knight  to  lye  in.  The  demaynes  belong¬ 
ing  unto  the  fame  are  of  the  yerely  value  of  1 3  1.  6  s. 

8  d. — The  rentes  of  affize  and  cuftomary  tenauiites 
pertayning  to  the  faid  manor,  with  18I.  10  s,  4  d. 
comyng  of  the  perquifites  of  courts  and  fynes,  are  of 
the  yerely  value  of  84 1.  os.  6  d. — Alfo  there  are 
pertayning  unto  the' faid  manor  divers  woodes,  well 
let  with  great  okes  for  tymbre,  greate  afhes,  and  un¬ 
derwood  well  growne  ;  out  of  which  woodes  there 
may  a  yerely  woodfale  be  made  of  10  1. — Alfo  there 
are  demouring  in  this  manor  certayne  able  men  to  do 
the  king  fervyce,  if  nede  require,  to  the  nombre  of 
43. — Alfo  there  is  a  common  pertayning,  called  Stur- 
mynfter  common,  wherein  the  tenauntes  have  com¬ 
mon  for  theire  catal  all  tymes  of  the  yere  •,  and  it 
contayneth  2000  acres. 

“  Spiritualities. 

“  There  is  one  parlonage  appropriat  unto  the  laid 
late  monaiferye,  called  Sturmefler  Newton,  iol.  10  s. 
and  one  penfion  commyng  out  of  the  churche  of 
Marnehull  20  s.,  and  are  of  the  yerely  value  of  1 1  1. 
10  s.” 

Soon  after  this,  Leland  f  gives  us  the  following 
account  of  this  place  :  “  From  Thornehul  onto  Stour- 
**  minllcr,  a  2  miles  by  enclofid  and  woddy  grounde, 

“  and  yn  the  mydle  way,  I  pallid  over  a  done  bridge 
“  of  5  archis,  under  the  which  rennith  a  brooke 

“  caul lyd .  Then  I  pallid  over  a  wodde 

“  bridge  [Liddon  bridge]  a  litle  above  the  town. 

“  The  townelet  of  Stourminder  ftandith  in  a  valley, 
“  and  is  no  greate  thing,  and  the  building  of  it  is 
“  mene.  There  is  a  very  good  market.  It  lfondith 
“  in  ripa  JinlJlra  of  Stoure.  'I'here  is  a  very  fair 
“  bridge  ol’  6  archis  at  the  towne  end,  made  of  later 
“  times,  chiefly  by  the  vicare  of  Stourmindre,  and 
“  the  perfone  of  Shinnington  [Shillingdon].  Agayne 
“  Eyford  bridge,  in  ripa  dextra  Start,  yn  the  way 
“  to  Blanforde,  2  miles  beneth  Stourminder.  At 

“  the . ende  of  the  bridge,  in  ripa  dextra  Siuri 

“  flu.  is  a  faire  maner  place  of  an  hide  made  ltepe 
“  rounde  by  mannes  hand,  caullid  yn  olde  writinges 
“  Newton- Cadelle.  King  [Edmund  Ironfide]  gave 
“  this  Stourminder  and  Newton  to  the  abbay  of 
“  Gleflenbyri.  The  cadelle  fyns  clerely  decayed,  and 
“  the  abbates  of  Gleflenbyri  made  ther  a  fair  maner 
“  place,  and  ufid  to  reforte  onto  yt.  The  perfonage 
“  of  the  towne  was  impropriate  onto  Gleflenbyri,  and 
“  the  revenues  of  the  lordefhip  mount  to  a  80  1.  by 
“  by  the  yere.” 

The  anonymous  author  of  a  MS.  account  of  fome 
places  in  Dorlet  gives  this  account  of  this  place, 

1 579  * 

“  Stureminder,  2  miles  off  [Lidlinch]  by  the  E. 
“  the  which  of  old  was  given  to  the  abby  of  Gladon- 
“  bury  by  king  Edgar.  The  perfonage  whereof  was 
“  impropriate  to  the  faid  abbaye,  with  a  vicarage  yn- 
“  dewed.  A  market  town  on  Thurfdays,  and  the 
“  fayer  on  St.  Philip  and  Jacob,  and  then  on  St. 
“  Luke’s  day.  Where  was  of  old  a  cadle,  now  de- 
“  cayed,  but  a  bewtifull  houfe  on  ytt,  called  Stur- 
“  minder-Newton  cadle,  a  feat  of  the  Saxon  kings, 

1  Itin.  vol. 


!WTON  CASTLE.  409 

“  chiefly  of  Edgar  and  Edward  fen.  Now  a  fchole 
“  there  ;  the  fchole  madcr  thereof  is  called  Lbwne, 
“  a  Lancalhire  man.  The  church  budded  by  John 
“  Selwood,  abbot  of  Gladonbury,  with  Mr;  John 
“  Luttcrel’s  cote,  and  12  divers  cotes.” 

After  the  diflolution,  35  H.  VIII.  the  manor,  rec¬ 
tory,  and  advowfon  of  the  vicarage,  were  granted  to’ 
queen  Catharine.  4  and  5  E.  VI.  the  hundred,  ma¬ 
nor,  reftory,  and  advowfon  of  the  vicarage  were 
granted  inter  alia  to  the  princefs  Elizab.  th,  who,  when 
Ihe  came  to  the  crown,  derailed  the  premifes  to  Chrif- 
topher  Hatton.  14  Eliz.  Chriftopher  Doddington, 
eiq.  Was  deward,  and  Robert  Freke  farmer  of  the 
manor.  1 5  Eliz.  the  manor  was  granted  inter  alia 
to  Robert  Freke  for  21  years.  26  Eliz.  the  manor  and 
lands  here  and  in  Colbere,  and  in  Bagbere,  belong- 
ing  to  the  faid  abbey,  were  granted  to  William  Pitt , 
8zc.  for  40  years.  2  Jac.  I.  the  hundred,  manor, 
and  lands  called  Colbere,  and  a  mill,  demefne  lands’ 
called  Darent,  the  fldiery  and  fairs,  and  land  called 
Rafe-Dovvn,  all  parcel  of  rhe  abbey  of  Glafton,  were, 
granted  for  ioool.  to  Alexander  lord  Fivie,  Richard 
Swayne,  &c.  30  Eliz.  the  manfion-houfe  in  Stur- 

minder-Newton,  parcel  of  queen  Catharine’s  jointure, 
was  granted  to  William  Holloway,  and  3 1  Eliz.  to 
Richard  Brdnthzvdite.  Hence  the  manor  pa  fled  to 
the  Frekes  of  Shroton,  and  from  them  to  the  Pitts  of 
Stratfield-Say  ;  and  now  belongs  to  the  honourable 
George  Pitt,  efq. 

In  the  Regider  of  Gladonbury-abbey,  now  or 
late  in  the  pofleflion  of  lord  Way  mouth,  is  a  record 
entitled,  Precinchts  Manerii  de  Nyweton  Caflle,  Com. 
Dorfet,  being  an  ancient  perambulation  of  that  manor. 

“  Precinftus  Manerii  incipit  in  oriente  ad  ponteni 
“  vocat.  la  Stone,  verfus  Mandon,  inde  direffe  verfus 
“  Audrum,  per  rivulum  de  Ofmeryate,  ulque  ripam: 
“  de  Stour,  inde  afeendendo  per  eandem  ripam  ufque 
Ct  pontem  juxta  molendinum  R.ic.  Maury,  inde  dimit- 
t£  tendo  tenem.  R.  infra  bundam  per  rivulum  de  Pril, 
“  qni  ed  bunda,  dire&e  verfus  Audrum  ufque  Caput 
“  Orientale  de  Pateflane,  qute  ed  bunda,  inde  direfte 
“  verfus  occidentem  ufque  la  Forfakenegor ,  qum  ell 
“  extra,  inde  direfte  ufque  Holconiejbrcok,  inde  per 
“  rivulum  de  Conjbrook,  ufque  Bolefords-Wey,  inde  per 
“  eandem  viam  ufque  la  Pleycroffe ,  inde  dire£te  verfus 
“  occidentem  per  quandam  viam  ufque  la  eft  Hume  de 
“  Doggeieflond.  Inde  dimittendo  ten.  Hogget  extra,* 
“  ufque  D oggcflaple ,  inde  verfus  occidentem  ulque 
“  Pot  comb,  inde  diretde  per  terrain  Walt.  Att  Berwey 
“  qua*  ed  infra,  ufque  PlumberJland.Jher ,  ufque  rivu'- 
“  lum  de  Dottelijh,  inde  ultra  enndem  rivulum  verfus1 
“occidentem  ufque  caput  occidental  de  Sherwood; 
“  qui  ed  infra,  inde  verfus  occidentem,  inter  terrain 
“  I).  Abbatis  &  terram  de  Plumber,  ufque  la  Lupyate ; 
“  qum  ed  inter  terram  D.  Abbatis  &  terrain  Jobs  lei 
“  Brown.  Inde  verfus  occidentem  ufque  la  Stile  de 
“la  Sontereflourne :  inde  verfus  occidentem  ufque 
“  fontem  in  la  Weflheye,  qui  ed  inter  terram  Ric.  le 
“  Walfhe  &  terram  Jobs  de  Northurne.  Inde  verfus 
“  bundam  de  Plumber,  inde  per  ipfam  bundam  ufque 
“  Hayam  extra  rivulum  de  Holbrook.  Inde  verfus 
“  boream  ufque  pontem  vocatum  le  Overgange,  inde 
“  ufque  pontem  att  Henries  de  Holbroke,  ufque  la 
“  Southurne  de  Pifleyfclos,  inde  per  rivulum  ufque  la 
“  Heyzuey  in  mora  de  Bikenhurjl,  inde  per  eandem 
“  viam  de  Bikenhurjl,  ufque  caput  occidehtald  de 
“  Smxrebroke,  inde  afeendendo  verfus  boream  Bitar- 
“  '  gUdefiedhb,  ufque  ad  auflrale  caput  hayce  Walt. 
“  David,  quae  ed  intra,  inde  directe  ufque  boream 

VII.  f.  79.’ 

c  L 


Vol.  II, 


“  verfus 


4-io  Hundred  of  STURMINSTER-NEWTON 


“  verfus  Cardyfefcroiz j  inde  direcle  verfus  occidcntem 
“  in  via  regali  ufque  ad  oftium  Walt,  le  Rede,  quod 
(t  ell  extra,  hide  verfus  boream  in  orientem  ufque 
“  oriental,  angulum  de  Bakeberejhull, ,  quae  eft  extra, 
“  inde  defcendendo  verlus  orientem  ufque  Henecle,  & 
“  ufque  Stour,  inde  verfus  auftrum  juxta  Stoure,  ufque 
“  Prejlmede,  quod  eft  infra,  inde  ultra  Stoure. afcen- 
“  dendo  verfus  orient,  per  Mouledich,  quod  eft  extra 
“  ufque  la  Handefiock ,  inde  verfus  orientem  per  bun- 
“  dam  inter  Hcynton  &  Nyweton  ufque  Hedej'well,  qui 
“  eft  bunda,  inde  direfte  verfus  boream,  ufque  occi- 
“  dent,  angulum  culture  de  Scherthwne ,  qui  eft  infra, 
“  inde  dire&e  verfus  orientem  per  boreale  caput 
“  ipfius  cultural  ufque  Tragyns  /even  acres ,  quae  funt 
“  infra,  inde  per  bundam  verfus  orientem  ufque  rivu- 
“  lum  de  Chineyate,  inde  verfus  auftrum  per  ipfum 
Ct  rivulum  ufque  Threbreggin,  inde  per  ipfum  rivulum 
“  ufque  auftrum,  ufque  pontem  la  Stone ,  finiendo 
“  quo  incipitur.” 

Here  were  anciently  fome  freeholds ;  for,  6  E.  III. 
William  Jil.  Rici  held  lands  in  Sturminfter-Abbas, 
Crokern-Stoke,  &c.  io  R.  II.  Nicholas  Maut ravers 
held  in  Sturminfter  a  free  tenement,  confifting  of  42 
acres,  before  poflefled  by  John  his  father,  and  John 
his  grandfather  k.  In  161 3,  feveral  lands  in  Stur¬ 
minfter,  viz.  three  tenements  and  one  cottage,  one 
called  Wullys  or  Woolhoufe,  another  Woods-Plsce,  be¬ 
longed  to  the  manor  of  Out-Ryme,  as  did  a  tenement 
called  Hejlleer ,  and  two  more  ;  alfo  fix  acres  of  land, 
and  demefnes  lying  in  common,  and  a  meadow  called 
Calrojlc.  There  then  belonged  to  the  manor  of  In- 
Ryme  a  tenement  and  cottage,  and  fix  acres  of  land 
in  Sturminfter,  and  five  acres  on  Sturminfter-caftle 
hill  :  butthefe  lands  and  rents  were  then  concealed. 

Mr.  Stevens  1  fays  here  was  an  abbey,  of  which  no 
mention  is  made  in  the  Monafticon,  nor  any  other 
author.  In  his  Appendix1"  he  gives  us  the  charter 
of  foundation  from  an  original  then  in  the  pofleftlon 
of  fir  Thomas  Cotton,  knt.  and  bart.  and  from  a  copy 
in  the  llodleian  Library,  amongft  Dodfworth’s  MS. 
Colleftions ".  The  purport  of  the  charter  is,  that 
king  Ethelbald  gave  to  earl  Cyniberhte,  A.  D.  736, 
ten  calfates  in  the  province  called  Hufmera ,  near  the 
river  Stur ;  which  land  lay  on  both  fides  of  that  river, 
and  had  on  the  N.  a  wood  called  Cynibre,  and  on  the 
W.  another  called  Moerhab.  Dr.  Tanner  0  follows 
Mr.  Stevens,  and  places  Hufmera  on  the  river  Stur , 
or  Sturminfter,  among  the  monafteries  of  this  county. 
Mr.  Coker  fays  p,  that  in  the  place  of  the  caftle  was 
built  a  little  cell  for  monks,  part  of  which  then  re¬ 
mained  ;  but  gives  no  authority  for  it.  And  indeed 
ij;  is  an  evident  miftake,  for  none  of  the  places  men¬ 
tioned  in  the  charter  occur  in  any  records  relating  to 
this  place  or  county.  It  certainly  was  in  Worcefter- 
fhire ;  for  in  an  account  of  the  pofleffions  of  the  ab¬ 
bey  of  Worcefter  %  Sture  in  Ufnera  is  mentioned, 
given  inter  alia  by  king  Ethelbald,  which  being  taken 
from  it  was  reftored  by  OfFa  king  of  the  Mercians, 
A.  D.  781.  There  is  a  river  called  Stour  in  the  E. 
part  of  that  county,  which  probably  occafioned  this 
error. 

Chur  ch-L  ands. 

37  H.  VIII.  lands  here,  belonging  to  Ford  abbey, 
were  granted  to  ...  .  Barnfeld .  1  and  2  Philip  and 
Mary,  one  rod  of  land  belonging  to  the  prteceptory 


of  Temple-Comb,  was  granted  to  Thomas  Trejham , 
great  mafter  of  St.  John’s  of  Jerufalem  ;  and  5  |ac.  L 
to  Thomas  Emmetfon.  24  Eliz.  lands  called  King/- 
down,  Puddlefwortb,  or  Puddle  wood,  and  Bernards 
in  Newton,  belonging  to  Glafton  abbey,  were. granted 
to  Thomas  Drake,  knt.  and  his  heirs. 


The  Castle 

flood  in  Newton,  oppofite  to  Sturminfter  bridge,  near 
the  river.  Camden  defcribes  it  to  be  a  mole  of  earth, 
which  coft  no  fmall  pains  in  throwing  up,  and  is  fe- 
parated  from  the  high  land  behind  it  by  a  deep  and 
wide  ditch ;  but  there  was  nothing  remaining  of  the 
caftle  but  the  name.  See  Leland  and  the  anonymous 
author  before  cited.  ^  Mr.  Coker  calls  it  a  caftle  or 
houfe  of  the  Weft-Saxon  kings.  It  was  no  doubt  a, 
vei  y  ancient  caftle  or  fortification,  if  it  was  not  origi¬ 
nally  made  by  the  Romans,  of  whom  there  are  no 
traces,  if  this  be  not  one.  But  upon  the  whole,  it 
cannot  be  later  than  the  Saxon  age.  It  is  in  form  oft 
a  Roman  D,  and  Hands  on  a  high  hill,  furrounded 
by  an  high  vallum  and  deep  ditch  on  the  S.  W. 
and  part  of  the  E.  On  the  N.  the  precipice  renders 
them  unneceflary.  On  the  top  near  the  center  is  a 
fmall  mount  or  keep,  near  which  are  the  remains  of 
a  large  ancient  houfe  (wherein  are  feveral  doors  with 
elliptical  arches)  where  the  courts  were  formerly 
kept.  Near  this  is  an  old  building,  fuppofed  to  have 
been  the  re&orial  houfe,  the  glebe  of  the  reflory  be¬ 
ing  adjacent  to  it.  Adjoining  to  it  are  the  remains  of 
the  reftorial  barn,  great  part  of  which  was  pulled 
down  1732.  Probably  a  monk  or  two  of  Glafton- 
bury  was  placed  here,  as  bailiffs  or  Rewards,  to  take 
care  of  the  lands  and  revenues,  which  might  occalion 
Mr.  Coker  to  call  it  a  cell.  North  of  the  caftle,  at 
the  foot  of  the  hill,  are  the  ruins  of  a  confiderable 
houfe,  in  which  is  a  very  large  chimney. 

The  great  bridge  here  was  ufually  repaired  by  the 
town,  from  the  profits  of  a  revel  at  Ralph’s  Down  ; 
but,  14  Car.  I.  it  was  ordered  to  be  repaired  by  the 
county,  as  were  the  little  bridges,  25  Car.  II.  Mad - 
den  bridge,  in  this  parifh,  was  repaired  by  the  inha¬ 
bitants,  1669.  Rolls  or  Rawles  bridge,  over  the 

r^ver . was  ordered  to  be  repaired  by  the 

county,  1689. 


Hamiets,  &c.  in  this  Parifh. 

Bagbere.  Colbere. 

Perry-Court.  Fittleford. 


B  A  G  B  E  R  E, 

a  pretty  large  fcattered  hamlet,  a  tithing  in  Cran- 
born  hundred,  fituate  about  one  mile  N.  W.  from 
Sturminfter-Newton.  It  was  anciently  a  chapelry  and 
manor,  but  does  not  occur  in  Domefday-Book.  One 
part  of  this  vill  belonged  to  the  hundred  of  Cranborn, 
fome  part  to  that  of  Sturminfter-Newton.  12,  13, 
John  John  de  Cajlello  and  Richard  de  Bakebere  held 
half  a  fee  here  r.  A  manor  anciently  belonged  to  the 
Clares,  earls  of  Gloucejler  and  Hertford ;  who,  47 


k  Plea  of  Affizes  at  Dorchefter.  _  »  Stevens’s  Supplement  to  Dugd.  Monaib  vol.  I.  5 16.  “  Vol.  II.  N°  162,  p.  208. 

0  Vol.  LXXVIII.  tol.  1.  0  Notitia  Monallica,  p.  102.  *P.  100.  ’Dugd.  Monaft.  I,  138.  1  Lib.  Rub. 

^  H.  III. 


STURMIN  STER-NE 

H.  III.  and  8  E.  II.  held  knights  fees  here ;  as  did 
thier  defcendants  the  Mortimers,  earls  of  March ,  22 
R.  II.  and  3  H.  VII.  which  fee  Robert  de  Bakebere 
and  Gilbert  de  Cabro  formerly  held  as  of  the  honour 
of  Glouceber.  20  E.  III.  Brian  de  Donyton,  John  de 
' Toukere ,  and  John  de  Bakebere  held  here  one  quar¬ 
ter  of  a  fee,  in  the  hundred  of  Cranborn,  which 
Robert  de  Bagebere  and  Gilbert  de  Cabello  formerly 
held.  Alfo  Matilda  Hamme  and  the  heirs  of  Thomas 
Bromejhull  held  in  Bakebere,  in  the  hundred  of 
Nyweton,  the  one- eighth  part  of  a  fee,  which  John 
Jubeyn  and  Thomas  Bromefhull  formerly  held. 

At  length,  by  feveral  unknown  owners,  it  came  to 
the  Molyns  of  Weft-Hall.  28  H.  VIII.  Thomas 
Molyns  held  this  manor,  with  the  appurtenances  in 
E.  Bagbere,  and  lands  in  Parva  Puddle,  and  Guffage 
St.  Andrew,  of  the  king  in  chief,  by  knight's  fervice  : 
Thomas  his  fon  and  heir.  35  Eliz.  Thomas  Moleyns, 
and  37  Eliz.  Henry  Moleyns  held  the  fame  at  their 
death  of  the  queen,  as  of  her  manor  of  Cranborn,  by 
a  quarter  of  a  fee,  value  6 1. s  How  it  palled  lince  we 
are  not  informed. 

Plere  feems  to  have  been  another  manor  which  be¬ 
longed  to  the  abbot  of  Glajlonbury.  Two  hides  in 
Bakebere  in  the  manor  of  Neweton,  parcel  of  the  in¬ 
heritance  of  Alured  de  Nichole,  were  held  by  Robert 
Fitzpaine  of  the  faid  abbot.1  37  E.  III.  Hugh  Pen- 
brigg  and  others  held  the  manor  of  E.  Bakebere  by  fuit 
of  court  at  Ockford.  1  R.  III.  John  Newburgh  held 
here  a  melfuage  and  30  acres  of  land  of  the  abbot 
of  Glabon.  2  E.  VI.  John  Newburgh  lately  held 
here  fix  meffuages  186  acres  of  land,  and  3  s.  2d. 
rent,  before  polfefTed  by  Fauntleroy.  In  1646  Mr. 
Roger  Newburgh’s  old  rents  of  a  manor  here,  value 
10  1.  os.  8d.  were  fequeflered. 

But  thefe  manors  have  been  long  extinguifhed,  and 
fold  by  parcels  to  feveral  proprietors.  Of  late  years 
the  Joyces  and  Shirleys  have  by>  degrees  purchafed  all, 
or  the  greateft  part  of  this  hamlet. 

The  Joyces,  though  polfelfed  of  no  confiderable 
eftate,  were  one  of  the  moll  ancient  families  in  the 
-county.  They  were  forebers  of  the  forelt  of  Gilling¬ 
ham,  as  early  as  t.  H.  III.  and  feem  afterwards  to 
have  been  feated  at  Marnhull.  They  occur  here 
about  the  time  of  the  diffolution.  Nicholas  the  laft 
of  this  family  married  Ann  Bewnell  of  Comb-Kaines, 
but  dying  without  iffue  17-65,  his  eftate  came  to  his 
filler  who  married  the  rev.  John  Dalton  of  Shanks 
c.  Somerfet.  This  Nicholas  gave  for  his  arms  Az.  a 
lion  rampant  between  8  crofslets  O,  which  arms  are 
different  from  thofe  afhgned  by  Mr.  Coker  to  this 
family.  Some  of  this  name  occur  fheriffs  of  Gloucef- 
terfhire  48  and  51  E.  III.  and  in  the  lift  of  the  gentle¬ 
men  of  that  county  12  H.  VI.  Clowerwall  in  the 
parifh  of  Newland  in  Gloucefterfhire  belonged  anci¬ 
ently  to  a  family  called  Joyce,  now  extinft,  but  which 
gave  different  arms,  G.  3  oak  leaves  proper  between 
a  chevron.0 

The  Shirleys  have  been  long  feated  here.  14  E.  IV. 
Alice  Stork ,  relief!  of  John  Stork  in  pur  a  viduitate 
releafes  to  Nicholas  Peter  her  fon  lands  in  E.  and  W. 
Bakebere.  14  E.  IV.  fhe  held  at  her  death  one 
melfuage  and  70  acres  of  land  here  in  dower,  of  the 
inheritance  of  John  Peter,  to  remain  after  her  death 
to  William  fon  and  heir  of  John  Peter,  her  next 
heir.  36  H.  VIII.  William  Peter  of  Milton  c.  Hants, 
fold  38  acres  of  land  here  to  William  Shirley  of  Bag¬ 
bere,  whofe  defcendants  acquired  a  pretty  confiderable 


WTON  CASTLE.  4ir 

efface  here  and  in  thefe  parts,  which  is  now'  poffeffed 

by . Shirley,  efq.  No  pedigree  of  thefe  two 

laft  mentioned  families  occurs  in  the  Visitation  Books 
of  this  county. 

Church-Land  s. 

The  abbot  of  Milton  held,  as  the  inquifition  of  that 
abbey  fets  forth,  5  E.  II.  lands  in  Bakebere  in  pure 
alms  by  the  gift  of  Roger  Ragun,  and  had  held  them 
70  years  before.  After  the  diffolution  thefe  lands 
feem  to  have  paffed  to  the  Thornhulls  of  Thornhuil 
and  Wool  land,  and  are  faid  in  fome  records  to  be 
parcel  of  the  manor  of  Woolland. 

Bagbere  or  Loddon  bridge  in  Bagbere,  is  a  large 
wooden  bridge  over  the  river  Loddon,  which  fails 
into  the  Stour  a  little  below. 

Plere  was  anciently  a  chapel  of  eafe,  long  fmee 
defecrated.  23  Eliz.  this  chapel  annexed  to  Stur- 
minfter  Newton,  was  granted  to  Edward  Downing 
and  Peter  Afloton.  28  Eliz.  a  ruinous  chapel  called 
Bagbere  was  granted  to  Edward  Read  and  heirs. 
2  Eliz.  tithes  here  belonging  to  Cranborn  reftory 
were  demifed  to  Thomas  Francis  for  life.  23  Eliz.  a 
portion  of  tithes  late  belonging  to  the  abbot  of 
Teukefbury  was  granted  to  the  faid  Downing  and 
Afaton. 

Pe  r  ry-C  ourt, 

anciently  a  manor,  now  a  farm  in  this  will.  Pvlr. 
Coker  w  fays,  “  It  was  a  part  of  Lidlincb,  and,  was 
“  once  the  feat  of  William  Barett,  whofe  offspring 
“  was  long  fmee  extinguifhed.”  34  Id.  VI.  John 
Herring  held  lands  in  Bakebere,  whence  they  paffed 
to  the  Williams's  of  Herringbone.  8  H.  VIII.  John 
Williams,  fen.  held  at  his  death  one  meffuage  and 
80  acres  of  land  in  Bagbere  called  the  manor  of  Perry 
Court,  held  of  John  Goffe,  value  40  s. s  3  E.  VL 
John  Williams,  jun.  at  his  death  held  the  fame  of 
the  king,  as  of  his  du,tchy  of  Lancaber,  by  rent  of 
2  s.  11  Eliz.  Robert  Williams  at  his  death  held  a 
meffuage  and  290  acres  of  land  here,  and  in  Stur- 
minber-Newton,  of  John  Goffe,  by  rent  of  one  pound 
of  pepper,  value  4I.  13  s.  4d.  In  1645  Mr.  John 
Williams’s  farm  called  Perry  Houfe,  value'  1641 
40  1.  was  fequeilered.  Hence  it  came  to  the  Brunes 
of  Plumber. 


Colbere,  Colour y, 

anciently  a  manor  and  hamlet,  now  only  a  parcel 
of  grounds  that  bill  retain  that  name.  It  does  not 
occur  in  Domefday  Book,  except  it  be  ColeJberiet 
which  then  belonged  to  the  king.  But  it  is  certain 
i:  afterwards  belonged  to  the  abbey  of  Glabon* 
Colbere  and  Stokk.  William  de  St.  Martin  held  thefe 
two  villates  for  one  knight’s  fee  as  mefne  lord  be¬ 
tween  the  abbot  of  Glalbon  and  John  fon  and  heir  of 
Reginald  de  Baiun,  kt.  who  held  Colbere  in  demelhe 
of  the  faid  William:  and  the  heir  of  Joan  de  Ther- 
ville,  who  held  Stokke  in  demefne  of  the  fame. 
After  the  death  of  the  faid  William,  Laurence  de  St. 
Martin  held  the  two  villates,  for  which  and  otl  er 


*  Efc. 


*  Lib.  B.  Glafton. 


u  Atkins’s  Gloucefterfhire,  p.  574. 


w  P-  94- 


tenements 


412 


Hundred 


STURMINSTE  R-N  EWTON. 


O  F 


tenements  in  Knightftreet,  he  did  homage,  &c.  to 
abbot  Tromond  1317,  as  did  Robert  de  Farendon,  kt. 
1318.  Afterwards  J.  de  Baiun  granted  to  Robert  de 
Colbere  and  /Manor  his  wife,  and  his  heirs  all  his 
lands,  &c.  in  Colbere,  Sturminfter  Abbas,  and  Stoke, 
with  ward,  relief,  &c.  On  which  Robert  de  Col¬ 
bere  acquired  feveral  parcels  adjacent  to  the  manor 
of  Colbere  by  divers  forfeitures :  and  by  charter 
20  E.  II.  gave  this  manor  to  Richard  clerk  his 
brother,  with  lands,  &c.  in  Sturminfter  Abbas,  in 
Stokk  in  the  hundred  of  Cranborn,  and  in  Stokke  in 
the  hundred  of  Pimperne,  with  wards,  &c.  5  E. 
III.  he  granted  them  in  like  manner  to  Robert  Rujfel 
of  Warham,  and  William  de  Widecomb ,  chaplains,  as 
they  did  6  E.  lit.  to  William  de  Seltone  and  John  de 
Faringdon ,  clerks.  They  7  E.  III.  granted  the 
premiles  to  Adam  de  Sobbury  abbot  of  Glafton.  Thus 
this  manor  with  the  abovefaid  lands,  &c.  [quid  in 
abbatis  dominico ,  quid  in  fervitio, ]  both  what  the  abbot 
held  in  demefne  and  in  fervice,  were  appropriated  to 
and  held  of  them  Hence  the  abbot  by  a  new  as 
well  as  an  ancient  right,  has  a  power  \_habet  aftionem ] 
of  requiring  regal  fervices  of  all  that  held  by  mili¬ 
tary  ferviccs  at  thofe  places x. 

Then  follows  a  lift  of  perfons  who  held  in  chief  of 
the  lord  of  Colbere  ;  John  de  Winterborn,  a  tene¬ 
ment  at  Fittleford,  Richard  de  Afton  one  at  Crokern 
Stoke,  Radulph  le  Bret  one  at  Stoke  and  Crokern, 
John  de  Stokke  feveral  at  ditto,  John  le  Bruyn  one 
that  belonged  to  John  de  Mautravers  of  Puttelefworth 
by  the  road  fide  [defuper  viani\  of  the  lord  of  Colbere, 
and  18  more  of  no  note,  who  held  very  fmall  parcels. 
William  de  Bret  had  ten  tenants  who  held  four  vir- 
gates  of  land  among  them.  John  de  Adlon  had  26 
tenants,  who  held  two  virgates  amongft  them,  one  of 
which  was  Walter  Thornhull,  who  held  2 6  acres. 
Idonea  de  Beauchamp  had  three  tenants  who  held 
two  virgates  amongft  them. 

A  Subfidy  Roll,  t.  H.  VIII.  gives  us  this  account. 

Decenna  de  Colbere . 

The  abbot  of  Glafton,  lord. 

John  Croke  ferjeant  at  law,  Reward. 

The  abbot  in  lands  20  1. 

William  Berkeley,  cfq.  in  lands,  7  1.  6  s.  8d. 

The  heirs  of  John  Newburgh  in  lands  4I.  10 1. 

Thomas  Coker,  ditto  53  s.  4d. 

The  heirs  of  Crokehorn,  ditto,  6  s.  8  d. 

The  heirs  of  Richard  Afcomb,  ditto,  10  s, 


2  Jac.  I.  lands  called  Colbury  were  granted  inter 
alia  to  Alexander  lord  Fivie  and  Richard  Swaine,  from 
whom  they  paffed  to  the  Frekes  of  Shroton,  thence  to 
the  Pitts  of  Stratfield  Say,  and  now  belong  to  George 
Pitt,  efq. 

C  h  u  r  c  h-L  a  n  d  s. 

29  Eliz.  aclofe  of  46  acres  called  Colbere,  in  Col¬ 
bere  lane,  belonging  to  the  late  abby  of  Glafton,  was 
granted  to  Francis  Walfingham,  &c.  value  13  s.  4d. 


Fittleford 

is  now  an  ancient  manfion  houfe.  The  farm  belong- 

,  o 

mg  to  it  lies  in  the  parifhes  of  Belchalwel,  Chdd- 
Ockford,  and  Ockford  Fitzpain.  It  is  fituated  on 
the  S.  fide  of  the  Stour,  one  mile  and  half  S.  E. 
from  Sturminfter.  Mr.  Coker  fays?,  “It  anciently 
acknowledged  for  its  lord  William  Latimer,  defcend- 
ed  from  a  younger  branch  of  the  Latimers  of  York- 
fhire,  whofe  only  heir  was  long  fince  married  to 
Spencer  of  Devon  :  but  now  it  giveth  habitation  to 
the  Wites,  unto  whom  good  alliance  came  by  an 
heir  of  Nicholas  Martin  of  Athelhampfton,”  8  H.  VI. 
Nicholas  Latimer  of  Fittleford  occurs  in  an  old  deed. 
Mr.  Coker  feems  under  a  miflake  in  making  Spencer 
to  have  married  the  heirefs  of  Latimer  :  fhe  more 
probably  married  Apreece  of  Walhingley,  c.  Hunt¬ 
ingdon.  Indeed  it  appears  that  there  were  two  more 
coheirelfes,  who  married  Creukerne  and  Halfe  of 
Devon ;  for  Mr.  Coker  has  evidently  confounded  this 
family  with  that  of  Duntifti,  whereas  they  were 
different  families,  though  perhaps  originally  defcend- 
ed  from  the  fame  common  anceftor.  See  Duntifti  in 
Buckland  Abbas. 

10  H.  VIII.  Thomas  Dautrey  held  this  manor,  a 
filhery  on  the  Stour*  and  lands  here  and  in  Sturmin¬ 
fter  Newton,  and  Ockford  Fitz-pain  of  the  abbot  of 
Glafton  z. 

Afterwards  it  came  to  the  Whites . 


x  Lib.  Glafton,  E.  ">  P.  ioa,  *  Efc. 


The 


M  A 


R  N  H  U 


L  L; 


41  3 


The  Pedigree  of  W hi  t  e  of  Fittleford,  about  1565. 

Thomas  White  of  Pool,  ~  .  . . 

merchant. 


[A]  Thomas  White  of  Ann,  daughter  of  John  Williams 
Fittleford,  efq.  |  of  Herringbone. 

2  Bartholomew.  Thomas  White  of  — .  Edith,  =  Roger  Stanton  of  Horoingiham,' 

ditto,  efq.  I  c.  Wilts. 

Cicely,  —  Hugh  BamfielJ  of  Fittleford. 

/ —  * - - — A - - - - — - \ 

Thomas  White  of  =  Frances,  daughter  and  coheir  of  Nicholas 
ditto,  efq.  Martin  of  Athelhamplion,  elq. 


[A]  He  died  28'Dec.  3  and  4  Phil,  and  Mary,  feifed  of  the  manor  of  Fittleford  held  by  focage,  and  7  s.  rent  of  the  manor  of  Child'-' 
Ockford  ;  a  moiety  of  the  manors  of  Corf-Molyn  and  Corf-Hubert ;  the  manors  ot  Rogers  and  Quintins,  in  or  near  Ibbertou  ;  alio  the 
manors  of  Hal  wale,  Rewe,  and  Cowfield  Lovereys ;  Thomas  his  fon  and  heir,  xt.  39  [  1 J. 


[t]  Cole  Efc. 


12  Car.  I.  this  manor  was  held  by  Martin  White. 
After  the  Reftoration  Thomas  Freke  of  Shroton,  efq. 
purchafed  the  farms  of  Darknell  and  Browns  of 
Thomas  White,  efq.  and  thofe  of  Arturs  and  Smith 
in  Fittleford,  of  Chriftopher  White,  efq.  Hence  they 
paffed  to  the  Pitts  of  Stratfield  Say. 

The  Church  of  Sturminster  Newton 

dedicated  to  St.  Mary ,  (lands  on  the  S.  fide  of  the 
town,  and  is  a  large  itrudure  built  by  John  Selwood 
abbot  of  Glafton,  &c.  It  confilts  of  a  chancel,  on 
the  N.  fide  of  which  is  a  fmall  ifle,  a  nave,  and  a 
N.  and  S.  ifle  equal  to  it.  The  tower  is  of  a  moderate 
height  (embattled,  and  a  pinnacle  at  each  corner)  in 
which  are  five  bells,  a  faint’s  bell,  and  a  clock  and 
-chimes.  The  whole  fabrick  is  tiled.  The  chancel  is  large, 
compafs  roofed,  and  the  pannel  over  the  altar  painted 
and  gilt.  There  is  a  wainfcot  altar  piece,  on  which 
are  the  Lord’s  Prayer  and  Ten  Commandments. 
There  are  two  apertures  in  the  wall  that  divide  the 
chancel  from  the  nave.  The  ifle  on  the  N.  fide  of  the 
chancel  is  fmall,  and  is  now  ufed  for  a  veftry,  but  was 
anciently  no  doubt  a  chapel  or  chantry,  for  in  the 
W.  wall  is  a  nich,  which  once  held  fome  image. 

On  the  W.  fide  of  this  ifle,  is  this  infcription, 
on  a  piece  of  white  marble : 

Here  lieth  the  body  of  Harnnet  Ward,,  dodor  of 
pbyfic,  who  died  on  the  7th.  day  of  Auguffi, 
in  the  year  of  our  Lord  1705,  in  the  85th  year 
of  his  age. 

The  nave  is  compafs  roofed,  fupported  by  three 
pillars  and  four  elliptical  arches.  There  are  five 
windows  on  each  fide  over  the  ifles,  in  fome  of 
which  are  fix  or  feven  fmall  images  of  women  kneel¬ 
ing  with  books  in  their;  hands. 

The  N.  ifle  belongs  to  Bagbere,  near  the  W.  end 
of  which  is  a  mural  monument  of  freeflone  with  this 
infcription : 

Near  this  place  lieth  the  body  of  Mary,  the 
wife  of  John  Farr ,  who  departed  this  life 
December  the  3d,  1731. 


A  blue  (lone  on  the  floor  commemorates  the 
Laid  Mr.  Farr ,  who  died  1743. 

The  S.  ifle  belongs  to  Fittleford  farm. 

The  arms  on  the  tower,  mentioned  by  the  anony¬ 
mous  author  before  cited,  are  not  now  extant.  Coats' 
of  arms  on  the  outfide  of  towers  or  other  parts  of  the 
church  fhew  that  they  were  built  by  per  ions  to' 
whom  thofe  arms  belonged. 

The  Rector-?. 

Robert,  abbot  of  Glaflon,  who  died  1178,  gave  the 
tithes  of  Newton  and  Kentlefworth  to  his  convent. 
Abbot  Robert  Pederton,  who  died  1 2  74,  appropriated 
this  church  with  the  confent  of  Walter  bp.  of  Sarum 
and  that  chapter,  and  afiigned  it  to  feveral  offices a.  But 
in  after-ages  it  feems  to  have  been  appropriated  to  the 
camerarius  of  that  houle.  In  1291  it  was  rated  at  twenty 
marks,  and  a  portion  of  7  s.  was  payable  out  of  it 
to  the  prior  of  Cranborn.  35  H.  VIII.  the  redory 
and  advowfon  of  the  vicarage  was  granted  to  queen 
Catherine ,  and  4  and  5  E.  VI.  to  the  princefs  Eliza¬ 
beth.  4  Eliz.  the  redory  of  Newton,  lands  called 
Combes  in  that  manor,  and  fhambles  \macelhf\ 
were  granted  to  Thomas  Howard,  efq.  and  heirs. 
16  Eliz.  the  redory,  advowlon  of  the  vicarage,  and 
the  chapel  of  Bagbere,  were  granted  to  Francis  Gold- 
fmith ,  and  23  Eliz.  to  Edmund  Dozvning  and  Peter 
Ajhton,  and.  their  heirs.  Hence  it  came  to  the 
Hewmgs  of  Pox  well.  In  1652,  1653,  Mr.  Henry 
Henning’s  old  rents  for  the  impropriation  value  61. 
were  fequeflered.  The  heirefs  of  Henning,  brought  it 
to  the  Tr&nchards. 

The  Vicarage. 

The  patron  before  the  Reformation  was  the  abbot 
of  Glajlon.  Since  it  paffed  with  the  redory  for  fome 
time ;  then  it  came  to  the  Frekes  of  Shroton,  and 
from  them  to  the  Pitts  of  Stratfield  Say.  In  1553, 
1  Mary,  Chriftopher  Inkpenn,  vicar  here  and  rector 
of  Mamhull,  demifed  the  vicarage  and  chapel  of 
Bagbere  and  redory  to  Francis  Goldfmith ,  paying 
17  1.  for  Sturminfter,  and  31  1.  for  Marnhulh  The 
leffee  to  find  a  convenient  prieft  to  ferve  the  cure  of 
the  churches,  and  diicharge  all  taxes,  for  the  term  of 


eighty 


Vo  L.  II. 


3  Stevens,  Suppl.  to  Dugd.  vol.  I.  p.  476.  J.  de  Glafton,  p.  2  3S. 

5  M, 


Hundred  of  STURMINSTE  R-N  E  WT  ON. 


414 

eighty  years.  Frincefs  Elizabeth,  the  patronefs,  con¬ 
firmed  the  leafe,  which  was  approved  by  Paul  bilhop 
of  Briftol. 

It  is  in  Shaflon  deanry. 

—  15  marks. 

1.  s.  d. 

-  16  16  8 

—  1  13  8 

-  0  2  1 

-  O  10  9 


Valor,  1291,  - - 

Prefent  value, - 

Tenths,  - 

Bifhop’s  procurations, 
Archdeacon’s  procurations, 


The  return  to  the  commiflion  1650  was,  that  the 
impropriate  parfonage  was  worth  70  1.  per  annum. 
The  vicarage  140I.  Mr.  1  homas  Branker  minifter. 
They  had  a  convenient  church,  and  a  chapel  in  the 
hundred  of  Cranborn  united  to  it  time  out  of  mind, 
fit  to  be  continued. 


Pa  t  r  o  n  s. 


Vicars. 


The  abbot  and  convent  Roger  de  Warmwel,  cl. 
of  Glaflon.  inflit.  12  cal.  Aug. 

1298  b. 

William  Kofemon,  chapl. 
inflit .  2  non.  Feb. 

1 3  3  4 

Robert  Pike  occurs  in  a 
deed,  10  R.  II.  1387. 
John  Trewman,  pbr.  infl. 

2  Sept.  1394**;  exch. 
with. 

Richard  Chichefler,  reftor 
of  Tarant-Gunvil,  infl.. 
18  Nov.  1407  e. 

John  Typpet. 

William  Pope,  cl.  on  the 
refig.  of  Typpet,  infl. 
1  April,  1428  f. 

John  Wefteley,  pbr.  infl:. 

3  March,  1435  f. 

John  Caddebury,  cl.  on 

the  refig.  of  Weftale, 
infl.  22  March,  1461s. 
Thomas  Goldwegge. 
Walter  Wile,  batchelor 
of  the  canon  law,  on 
the  refig.  of  Goldwegge, 
infl.  29  July,  1490  h. 
Philip  Mumfret  or  Win- 
frote,  pbr.  on  the  death 
of  Walter  Wilide , 
batchelor  in  decrees , 
infl.  17  July,  1503  1. 

The  abbot  of  Glaflon.  William  Poxweli ,  pbr. 

on  the  death  of  Mom- 


Thomas  Pile. 


fret ,  inflit .  9  Pec* 

1526 k.  He  occurs 
'  T  5  3  4- 

Edward  Allen,  IC51. 
alfo  rector  of  Marn- 
hull. 

Chrifl.  Inkpenn ,  1533. 
alfo  rector  of  Marn- 
hull. 

William  Li llington,  1574. 
Peter  Rawlinfon  occurs 
1587. 

Chrifl.  Gawler,  1598. 
Richard  Swaine,  1631. 
He  was  fequeflered 
1645. 

ThomasBranker,  intruder, 
occurs  1650. 

John  Dupericr,  intruder, 
occurs  1657  l' 

Hamnet  Ward ,  M.  D. 
reft  or  of  Burton  Brad- 
flock  .  lie  occurs 
1689  *. 

John  Pitt,  vicar  of  Hilton, 
on  the  death  of  doftor 
Ward,  1705,0b.  1731. 
George  Chafin,  efq.  and  Roger  Coker,  B.  A.  on 
Edmond  Moreton  Pley-  the  death  of  Pitt,  infl. 
dell,  efq.  June  5,  1732. 

George  Pitt,  jun.  of  Strat-  Henry  St.  Lo,  M.  A. 
field-Say.  fellow  of  All  Souls,  on 

the  death  of  Coker, 
infl.  Jan.  4,  1743..;  died 
April  1772,  fucceeded 
by  Bird. 

*  He  was  a  native  of  this  county,  and  took  a  doc¬ 
tor’s  degree  in  phyfic  at  Angiers  in  France,  and  was 
incorporated  at  Oxford  1 660.  He  was  alfo  prebendary 
of  Wells.  He  publifhed  a  fermon  or  two  and  other 
things  of  his  own,  and  thirteen  fermons  preached 
before  Charles II.  in  his  exile  by  doftor  Henry  Byamb. 

July  3,  1645,  intelligence  came  that  four  or  five 
hundred  clubmen  of  Dorfet  and  Wilts  forced  the 
parliament  quarters  here;,  feveral  were  killed  and 
wounded  on  both  fides,  and  fixteen  dragoons,  horfes 
and  arms  taken  by  the  clubmen. 

In  1681,  there  was  a  brief  for  a  fire  here.  June  2, 
1729,  an  accidental  fire  began  here  at  eight  in  the 
morning,  and  confumed  in  four  hours  fixty  feven 
dwelling  houfes,  ten  barns,  flables  and  outhoufes, 
and  the  market-houfe.  The  damage  amounted  to 
13000  1.  The  remaining  houfes  were  not  capable  of 
receiving  the  inhabitants. 


b  Reg.  Gaunt.  c  Wyvil.  A  Waltham.  e  Bubwith. 

*  Campegio.  1  Walker's  Suff.  of  th&  Clergy,  p.  II.  257. 


f  Nevil.  £  Beauchamp.  h  Langton.  *  Audeley, 

m  Ath.  Ox.  II.  430.  Fafti  r42. 


,t  ,-  .. 


.J:.: 


The 


[  +'5  ] 


The  Hundred  of  W  H  I  T  E  W  AY. 


Tythings. 

Cheselborne.  **  Milton  Abbas. 

Hilton.  Stoke-Wake. 

Ibberton.  Wolland. 

Melcomb-Horsey. 

THIS  hundred  takes  its  name  from  the  white  or 
chalky  road  from  Binghams  Melcomb  to  Hil¬ 
ton,  where,  near  the  top  of  the  hill,  on  the  left  hand 
of  the  road,  is  or  was  a  bufh  or  tree  on  Newton 
farm  in  the  parifh  of  Hilton,  where  the  hundred 
courts  were  formerly  held.  In  the  Inquifitio  Gheldi 
the  prefent  name  does  not  occur,  but  there  is  a 
hundred  (filed  Haltona  ,  confiding  of  eighty  fix 
hides,  which  was  perhaps  the  ancient  name  of  this 
hundred,  the  courts  having  always  been  kept  in  the 
parifh  of  Hilton.  This  hundred  always  belonged  to 
the  crown,  and  was  granted  to  feveral  perfons  as 
Eggardon  hundred  was.  It  dill  remains  in  the  crown, 
and  the  courts  are  kept  by  the  fheriif  of  the  county. 

CHESELBOURNE, 

Ceofclburne ,  Long-Chcfelbourne, 

is  a  pretty  large  parifh  fituated  in  a  vale  about  two 
miles  S.  E.  from  Melcomb-Horfey ,  and  confifts 
chiefly  of  arable  and  fheep  paflure.  It  derives  its 
name  from  the  Saxon  word  Eheyel,  gravel,  and  Bourne, 
a  brook. 

King  Ethelred,  A.  D.  859,  indicd.  3.  gave  two 
caffates  here  to  prince  Aljlan ,  in  which  charter  the 
Saxon  bounds  are  mentioned ;  alio  five  hides  here  to 
alderman  Elflan,  fans  date  a.  King  Edmund,  A.  D. 
943,  indift.  15.  confirmed  to  Wenfled  a  nun  and 
the  church  of  Shafton,  feven  manfes  here  anciently 
given  by  his  predeceffors  to  that  church  b. 

In  Domefday  Book c,  Cefeburne  belonged  to  the 
abbey  of  Shajlon :  it  confided  of  fixteen  hides,  worth 

16  1.  This  manor  and  Store  [i.  e.  Stour . ] 

earl  Harold  took  from  the  church  of  St.  Mary  at- 
Shafton,  T.  R.  E.  But  king  William  caufed  this  to  be 
reflored,  becaufe  in  the  church  was  found  a  writ 
with  king  Edward’s  feal,  commanding  that  it  fhould 
be  reflored  to  the  church  with  Melcome,  which  the 
king  yet  holds.  Roger  held  Ceofclburne  of  the  wife 
of  Hugh,  the  fon  of  Grip :  it  confided  of  two 
carucates  once  worth  50  s.  now  30  s.  This  land 
Hugh  held  of  the  abbot  of  Abbotfbury,  as  his  men 
fay,  but  the  abbot  denies  it. 

“  In  Chefelburn  Godricus  de  half  hid.  15  d.  h  opus 
“  2  dier.  in  ebdo.  &  opus  Augudi  &  metet  fingulis 
«  diebus  dim.  arvi  &  habebit  garbam  &  ducet  ad 
“  horreum  fuum  cum  carro  &  quando  ducet  tota  die 


“  habebit  unam  garb.  Sr  metet  fing.  dieb.  dimidiam 
“  deminam  dipule  ad  domos  cooperiendos.”  The 
record  adds,  that  the  faid  tenant,  for  a  greater  number 
of  beads,  “  Jloridum  dabit  ad  pafcham  pro  uno- 
“  quoque.” 

20  E.  III.  the  abbefs  of  Shajlon  held  here  three 
fees  and  a  half  formerly  held  by  her  predeceflors.  In 
this  monadery  it  continued  till  the  diffolution,  after 
which,  31.  H.  VIII.  the  manor  and  advowfon  and 
lands  here,  were  granted  to  'Thomas  Arundel,  knt. 
and  his  heirs ;  but  he  foon  after  forfeiting  them  for 

.  O 

high  treafon,  they  were  6  E.  VI.  granted  to  Edward 
Fienes ,  lord  Clinton  and  Say,  and  his  heirs ;  but 
7  E.  VI.  to  Margaret,  wife  of  fir  Thomas  Arundel 
for  life,  as  part  of  her  dower.  1  Mary,  they  were 
granted  inter  alia  to  Matthew  Arundel,  efq.  &c.  And 
1 1  Eliz.  an  annual  rent  of  3  1.  15  s.  10  d.  ifluing  out 
of  the  manor  was  alfo  granted  to  him  and  his  heirs. 
5  Jac.  I.  the  manor  was  granted  to  Thomas  lord 
Arundel,  and  1  2  Car.  II.  with  the  advowfon  inter  alia 
to  Henry  lord  Arundel  and  his  heirs ;  but  thefe  two' 
lad  grants  feem  to  be  only  fome  confirmation  of  the 
title.  I11  1645,  lord  Arundel  of  Wardour’s  old  rents 
of  this  manor,  val.  37 1.  6  s.  were  fequedered.  Not  long 
after  they  were  fold  to  Thomas  Freke  of  Shroton,  efq. 
and  from  him  defcended  to  the  Pitts  of  Stratfield  Say,- 
and  now  belong  to  the  hon.  George  Pitt,  efq. 

This  manor  feems  to  have  been  held  for  feveral 
generations  of  the  earls  of  Arundel,  and  perhaps 
before  of  the  abbey  of  Shadon,  by  the  Ketes  of  this 
place.  I11  the  Vilitation  Book  1623  are  given  feven 
defcents  of  them  ;  but  no  confiderable  matches  occur 
in  the  Pedigree,  or  any  thing  that  merits  attention. 
In  1586,  acred  and  coat  of  arms  was  granted  by  Robert 
Cooke  Clarencieux  to  William  Keyte  of  Chefilborn. 
In  the  farm  houfe  are  the  arms  of  Fete  ever  the 
chimney. 

In  a  fubfidy  roll  1661,  Thomas  Clark,  efq.  and 
Elizabeth  Keate,  widow,  are  faid  to  be  leffees  here. 
Perhaps  the  former  was  leffee  of  the  manor,  the 
latter  of  the  farm. 

Within  this  manor  feems  to  have  been  a  freehold, 
held  3  PI.  IV.  of  the  abbels,  by  John  Syzvard  at  his 
death,  and  9  PI.  VI.  by  John  de  la  Lind,  by  fervice 
of  an  eighth  of  a  knight’s  fee.  3  and  4  Phil,  and  Mary, 
fir  George  Delalind  held  at  his  death  a  mefPuage  and 
lands  here  of  William  earl  of  Pembroke,  as  of  his 
manor  of  Shadon  by  yearly  rent  of  6  s.  8  d.  yearly 
value  4I.  13  s.  4  de.  33,37*  Eliz.  and  2  Jac.  I. 
the  Moretons  of  Milborn  St.  Andrew  at  their  death 
held  here  a  melTuage  or  farm  of  17  .1  acres  of  Thomas 
lord  Arundel'.  This  freehold  feems  to  be  now 
exilling,  value  130  1.  per  annum,  two  thirds  of  which 
are  held  by  Mr.  Pitt,  and  one  third  by  Mr.  Jeanes , 


1  Shafton  Reg.  Brit.  Muf.  fol.  19,  20.  k  Dodf.v.  Chartul.  Shafton,  rol,  I.  38.  Ng  4180.  BoJi.  Lib.  *  Tit.  33.  4  Rag. 

Shafton,  t.  44.  b.  •  *  Lie. 


Hundred  of  W  H 


I 


T  E  W  A  Y. 


416 


It  was  probably  the  fame  parcel  of  land  that  in 
Domefday  Book  was  held  by  Roger  of  the  wife  of 
Hugh. 

A  namelefs  rivulet  rifes  here  a  little  above  the  farm 
houfe,  and  falls  into  Devil’s  or  Develifh  Brook,  below 
Divelifh.  Near  this  rivulet  and  the  road  from  Mil- 
ton  to  Cerne  at  the  W.  end  of  the  common  is  a 
fmall  ancient  work,  which  feems  to  have  been  never 
finifhed. 

The  Church 

is  fituated  on  the  W.  fide  of  the  parifh,  and  confifls 
of  a  chancel  tiled,  a  body  with  two  ifles  of  equal 
length  with  it,  covered  with  lead,  and  a  neat  tower 
embatteled  and  pinacled,  in  which  are  four  bells. 

In  the  Chancel,  on  a  flat  ftone  within  the  rails 
of  the  communion  table  is  this  infcription  : 

Here  Ives  all  that  was  mortal  of  the  reverend 
divine  Mr.  Richard  Basket ,  once  the  ornament 
and  delight  of  St.  Magdalen  College  in  Ox¬ 
ford,  at  laft  the  exemplary  reftor  of  this 
church  and  parifh,  whofe  pious  foul  took  her 
flight  from  hence  to  heaven,  upon  the  24th 
of  February,  1684. 

Under  the  efcotcheon  this  infcription : 

What  life  well  led  hath  lefte,  his  juft  report  doth  raife. 

Who  fpent  his  time  in  fuch  a  fort,  as  well  deferves  a  praife. 

A  patron  to  the  poor,  a  friend  to  each  degree, 

That  gave  his  goods  moft  willingly,  where  neade  might  feme  to  be  ; 

Whofe  well  deferved  lawde,  though  life  the  fame  forfook, 
Remaines  with  us  in  memory,  for  men  thereon  to  looke ; 

That  as  he  lived  and  dyed,  at  laft  to  live  againe, 

Ourfelves  may  fhow  as  great  an  hope,  with  Chrift  above  to  raigne ; 

Five  fons  he  left  alive,  five  fons  and  daughters  dead, 

When  he  the  waie  which  we  rauft  walke,  himfelf  to  us  he  led. 

His  life  it  is  not  loft,  his  fpirit  above  the  Ikies, 

His  love  and  fame  amongft  his  friends,  and  here  his  body  lies. 

On  the  margin  of  this  plate  in  Roman  capitals: 

CHRIST  IS  TO  ME  LIFE,  AND  DEATH  IS  TO  ME  ADVANTAGE. 


In  the  fame  grave  lies  interred,  Mrs.  Uritb 
Basket ,  the  moft  worthy  wife  of  fuch  an  ex¬ 
cellent  hufband  ,  who,  being  full  of  good 
works  and  days,  departed  this  life  the  27th 
of  September,  Anno  Domini  1707,  mt.  83. 

Above  the  infcription,  a  chevron  erm,.  between  three 
leopards  heads.  Basket. 

In  the  S.  ifle  at  the  lower  end  is  a  mural  monu¬ 
ment  of  free  ftone,  in  the  middle  of  which  is  a  fquare 
brafs  plate,  and  on  an  efcotcheon,  quarterly  1  and 
4,  a  chevron  between  three  falcons  heads  erafed  ;  2 
and  3  a  chevron  engrailed  between  three  leopards 
heads,  imp.  quarterly  1  and  4,  erm.  on  a  chevron 
engrailed  three  efcallops,  2  and  3  a  fefs  duncette 
charged  with  three  lions  rampant. 

Over  the  firft  impalement  KETE.  Under  it 

Hugo  Kete'obiit  xx  die  Sept.  Anno  Domini  1589, 
tetatis  face  57. 

Over  the  fecond  impalement  GROVE.  Under  it 

Matthew  Grove,  gen.  fecit.  Thomas  White  fcul. 


On  the  right  hand  of  this  plate  on  a  fmall  brafs 
efcotcheon  are  the  arms  of  Kete  quartered  as  before  *, 
the  creft  an  unicorn’s  head  erafed  and  collared 
over  it  HUGH  KETE.  On  the  left  hand  is  fuch 
another  efcotcheon,  on  which  are  the  arms  of  Grove , 
quartered  as  before ;  the  creft  a  talbot  collared 
paffant.  On  the  top  of  the  monument  are  cut  in  ftone 
the  arms  of  Kete  quartered  as  before,  and  the  creft 
between  two  cherubims  holding  fhields. 

Near  this  on  the  floor  in  old  Englilh  charafters: 

i^ere  lies  bunch  Blo^n  &cate . tit  tyt 

^eac  of  out:  Iloro  <ZBou  1552,  .......  tjis  totfe 

fcobo . in  the  sear  1554.  SDn  tol;ofe 

foulles  <£os  habe  m’cg*  bitten. 

The  Regifter  begins  1644  ;  but  except  the  burials 
of  the  reftors,  there  is  but  this  one  remarkable  entry, 

Elizabeth,  relift  of  Mr,  Thomas  Keate,  buried 
1663, 


The  Rectory. 

The  ancient  patron  was  the  abbefs  of  Shajlon : 
fince  the  diflolution  the  patronage  has  belonged  to 

the  lords  of  the  manor,  now  to . 

An  acre  of  wheat  is  fown  on  the  farm  yearly  for  the 
reftor’s  ufe. 

Wlfricus  has  the  church  and  half  an  hide  adjacent 
to  it,  and  curejfet  [ciricfeat]  of  the  villains ,  and 
....  acres  of  corn  of  the  demefnes,  ad  oleum  ft?  ro~ 
gationes,  one  lamb,  one  cheefe,  and  at  the  feaft  of 
St.  Martin  one  amb  f.  farm  of  the  villains,  and  of 
every  hide  an  acre  ;  farm  and  pafture  for  ten  animalia 
with  thofe  of  the  abbefs  :  and  pafture  for  his 
hogs  in  the  ftubble  with  thofe  of  the  abbefs. 

Ralph  the  chaplain,  has  tithe  of  the  mill  of  every 
thing  in  the  manor  [ do?ninico]z .  In  1291,  a  portion 
of  five  marks  was  paid  out  of  this  reftory  to  the  rec¬ 
tor  of  Hydington  or  Ludington,  c.  Wilts..  By  the: 
ancient  foundation  of  the  prebend  of  Ludington,  a 
part  or  portion  of  it  was  all  manner  of  tithes  of  the 
demefne  lands  of  the  manor  or  grange  of  Chefelborn, 
except  all  thofe  lands  which  were  feparated  from  the 
demefnes  in  that  manor,  in  tenure  of  the  tenants  there 


f  Amir  urn  is  a  certain  Saxon  meafure  both  dry  and  liquid,  and  feems  corrupted  from  the  Latin  Amphora.  Du  Cange.  A  ml  rum  fn - 
inenti,  tarine,  avene,  occur  frequently  in  Shafton  abbey  regilter  ;  alfo  ambrum  tie  ciriflet,  or  farine  de  cirifl'et.  Wullricus  redder  ambrum 
rfc  vtnaquoque  anunale.  Ib.  f.  43.  a.  £  Ibid, 


at 


eLbourne. 


C  H  E  S 

at  the  time  of  the  ancient  foundation  of  that  pre¬ 
bend  h.  This  feems  to  have  been  the  occafion  of 
much  con tefl: ;  for  20  Oft.  1438,  there  was  a  com- 
pofition  made  between  John  Mafon  reftor  of  Ohefel- 
born,  and  John  Syrriondelburgh  prebendary  or  reftor 
of.  Ludingron,  by  John  Hafhrd  official  of  the  arch¬ 
deacon  of  Dorfet,  he.  arbiters  between  them,  by 
whom  it  was  decreed  that  the  rc&or  of  Chefelborne 
fliould  have  all  the  tithes  great  and  fmall  in  the  parifh 
and  demefnes,  paying  to  the  reffor  of  Ludington  nine 
marks  yearly.  The  abbefs  of  Shafton  and  the  two 
reftors  gave  their  confent  to,  and  the  bifhop  of 
Sarum  confirmed,  this  compofition. 


Valor,  1291, 

•* 

Preferit  value. 
Tenths,  — 


lo  marks. 
I.  s.  d. 
10  4 

17 
3 
9 


18 

1 

o 

o 


_  I 

Or 


7i 


Bifhop’s  procurations,  — - *- 

Archdeacon’s  procurations,  - - 

•  •  *  *  -  1  i  i  *  ’  ,  j  bi.  ,ji  .w  *,•'*•*  .*.4  .>  a  - » *  i 

*  f  "> 

The  return  to  the  commlffion  id^o  was,  that 
Jofeph  Hall  and  his  father  ferved  the  cure  of  late,' 
and  had  .  the  profits  of  the  parfonage^  but  there 
being  a  difference'  between  him  and  the  parifhioners, 
it  was  uncertain  who  would  be  minifter.  They  had: 
no  chapel ;  the  tithe  of  thxr  parifh  was  worth  100 1. 
per  annum.  The  glebe  and  pafture  for  fheep  and 
cattle  30  1.  per  annum. 

It  is  in  Whitchurch  deanry.  . 


Hi 


1:  ou2 


m 


Patrons. 


Rectors. 


ii(  ) 


’O’- 


•f  <7 


lapfe. 

The  abbefs  of  Shafton  - 


Thomas  Jeffop,  M.  D.  by 
grant  of  fir  Matthew 
Arundel,  knt. 

Lord  Arundel. 


Michael  de  •  Wodeford  , 
reftor  of  Long-Chefil- 
born  1695  *. 

13  cal.  September,  1298, 
a  letter  was  fent 
from  the  bifhop  of  Sa¬ 
rum  to  the  abbefs  of 
Shafton,  to  prefent  a  fid 
perfon  to  the  church 
of  Chifelborn ,  then 

— -  vacant k.  — - 

The  bifliop  of  Sarum,  by  John  Tarent,  pbr.  col¬ 
lated  to  ditto,  inftit.  6 
cal.  Feb.  1298  k. 

John  Broun  accolyte,  on 
he  refig.  of  de  Tarenta, 
inftit.  3  non.  March, 

1307  k. 

William  de  Wynton,  cl. 
inftit.  11  cal.  Oft. 

1310  k. 

Thomas  Oucheby,  exch. 
with 

Nicholas  de  Welve,  rec¬ 
tor  of  St.  Martin’s, 

Shafton,  inftit.  16  cal. 

May  1334  h 

Walter  Kelmefcote,  exch. 
with 

John  Blyk,  chapl.  of  the 
perpetual  chantry  of 

the  altar  of  St.  Nicho-  George  Chafin  and  Ed- 
las  in  the  monaftery  of  mond  Moreton  Pleydell, 
Shafton,  inft.  5  Sept.  efq. 

■1  ; 1349  re-exchanged 

with 

«.  Recr.  Aifcot,  fol.  93.  5  Pane's  Colleftions.  *  Reg.  Gaunt.  1  WvviL  “  Ergham 

r  Lan  ton.  1  Blithe.  1  Audeley.  *  Reg.  Bulhngham.  Firft  Fruits. 

Vol.  II.  *  5  N 


George  Pitt,  jun.  of  Shro- 
ton. 


4t  f 

Walter  Kelmefcote,  inft. 
1 1  Nov.  1 349  l,  exch. 
with 

Robert  HayteficlJ,  reflor 
of  Belle.  He  was  of 
had  been  re&or  of  Mel- 
bury-Bubb.  Inftit.  27 
May,  1381  m. 

Henry  Shelford  ,  chapl; 
inftit.  28  Dec.  1409 
exch.  with 

John  Mafon,  re&or  of 
Upway,  inft.  31  Aug.  • 

I4I4  n* 

John  Somerton,  cl.  bn  the 
refig.  of  Mafon  ,  to 
whom  a  penfion  of  ten 
marks  was  affigned,  be¬ 
ing  old  and  paralytic. 
Inft.  8  Aug.  1442  °. 

Thomas  Porter  occurs 
2  1  E.  IV.  1481. 

John  Ofpler,  M.  A.  on 
the  refig.  of  Porter,  to 
whom  a  penfion  of  8 
marks  was  affigned  , 
inft.  7  May,  1489  ?. 

Edmond  Newlonde,  pbr. 
on  the  refig.  of  Ofplet,’ 
inft.  28  Feb.  1494*1. 

Edward  Hyggins,  L.  L.  B. 
on  the  refig.  of  New¬ 
londe,  inftit.  28  July, 

.  i5°5  r- 

Thomas  Parnham ,  pbr. 
on  the  refig.  of  Hyg¬ 
gins,  pr.  to  Newchurch 
in  the  diocefe  of  Can¬ 
terbury,  inft.  9  Dec. 
I5°7 

Thomas  Stampe ,  inftit, 
1564. 

John  Whittle,  inft.  1580. 

William  Jeffop ,  inftit. 
Nov.  1588,  on  the 
death  of  Whittle  s. 

William  Higgins,  inftit. 

.  i632‘  . 

Richard  Fitzherbert,  arch¬ 
deacon  of  Dorfet,  inft. 
16  39- 

William  Hall,  inft.  1653. 

John  Pierce  occurs  in  the 
regifter  1655— 1657. 

Richard  Balket ,  inftit. 
1661  £. 

Richard  Broadrep,  M.  A. 
inftalled  fourth  pre  - 
bendary  of  Norwich  , 
Aug.  11  1697;  died 
1716.  He  occurs  re&or 
here  1688. 

John  Pitt,  M.  A.  inftit, 
March  1,  17 1 6.  buri¬ 
ed  at  Blanford  1753. 

William  Box,  M.  A.  inft. 
Oft.  16,  1733. 

28  Dec.  1749. 


"  Halam. 


«  Aifcot, 

Giles 


W  H  I  T  E  W  A  Y. 


418  Hundred  of 


George  Pitt,  jun.  efq.  Giles  Templeman,  M.  A. 

inft.  1 750.  He  was  alfo 
reftor  of  W inborn  St. 
Giles. 


HELTON 

is  a  large  parifh,  lying  about  a  mile  N.  W.  from 
Milton  Abbas,  and  probably  derives  its  name  from 
the  Saxon  J>?1  or  freile,  covered  or  hidden,  and  Ton , 
a  town  or  place,  it  being  furrounded  with  hills  on 
all  fides,  except  on  the  S.  E. 

56  H.  III.  the  abbot  of  Abbotfbury  obtained  a 
charter  for  a  market  and  fair  here".  Here  is  a  wake 
kept  on  St.  Mary  Magdalen’s  day. 

Orcus  the  founder  of  Abbotfbury  monaftery,  in  the 
time  of  Canute  or  Edward  the  Confeffor,  gave  to 
that  houfe  the  villages  of  Heltone  and  Anllie,  which 
were  before  given  him  by  king  Canute.  In  Domef- 
day  Book  x  the  church  of  Abbedejberie  held  Eltone  : 
it  confided  of  nineteen  carucates  and  half,  worth  15  1. 
In  1293,  the  lands  of  the  abbot  here  were  valued  at 
19  1,  17  s.  6d  y.  10  E.  III.  he  had  a  charter  of  free 
warren  granted  in  this  manor.  20  E.  III.  the  abbot 
held  here  one  knight’s  fee. 

35  H.  VIII.  the  manor  and  capital  melfuage  of 
Helton,  two  clofes  called/Hatherley  and  Northwood, 
lands  in  Bell  and  Lollbroke  in  Bekhallwel,  lands  in 
Ramesbury  in  Stoke  Gaylard,  Fernhill  coppice  of 
eight  acres,  three  acres  of  wood  in  Outhey’s  Clofe, 
and  twenty  two  acres  of  coppice  in  Hatherly  Clofe 
in  Hilton  ;  alfo  the  the  manor  and  advowfon  of  the 
free  chapel  of  Milton  fubtus  Stour,  and  the  manor 
<?f  Skilgate,  c.  Somerfet ;  all  parcel  of  Abbotsbury 


monaftery:  the  manor  and  advowfon  of  Stoke  Abbas, 
and  a  rent  of  4  1.  16  s.  8  d.  bluing  out  of  the  reflory; 
and  the  manor  of  Charterhay,  parcel  of  Sherborn 
abbey  :  the  manor  and  advowfon  of  Hawkchirch, 
parcel  of  Cerne  abbey,  and  lands  in  Aller,  Anitey, 
Pellbroke  and  Newton  in  Hilton,  were  granted  to 
J.ohn  Leigh  for  326  1.  2  s.  6  d.  in  exchange  for  lands 
in  Surry,  Kent,  and  Berks.  Sir  J,  Leigh  alienated 
many  lands  in  Aller,  Rawlsbury,  Pallbroke,  Newton 
and  Anftey,  t.  H.  VIII.  and  E.  VI.  8  Eliz.  Agnes 
[or  as  others  JSlaleF]  daughter  and  heir  of  fir  J. 
Leigh,  once  wife  of  Edward  Paft.on,  and  then  of 
Edward  Fitz-Garret  [or  Fitz-Gerald,  earl  of  Kildare] 
held  this  manor  and  that  of  Abbotsbury,  value  55b2 

45  Eliz.  this  manor,  capital  melfuage,  and  rents 
of  alfize,  value  61  1.  2  s  2d.  and  the  manor  and  ad- 
vowfon  of  Abbotftoke,  value  5  1.  5  s.  7  d.  were 
granted,  tq  Francis  Aungier  of  Grey’s  Inn,  and  John 
Strode  of  the  Middle  Temple,  efq.  But  this  grant 
leems  to  have  taken  no  effesft,  for  it  continued  after¬ 
wards  in  the  earls  of  Kildare,  one  of  whom  fold  it  to 
Thomas  Frekt 1  of  Shroton,  efq.  from. whom  it  palled 
to  the  Pitts  of  Stratfield  Say,  and  now  belongs  tq 
the  honourable  George  Pitt,  efq. 

Th c  Williams's  ofTyneham  were  formerly  lelfees 
of  this  manor  and  farm,  and  refided  here  t.  Eliz. 

A  family  who  took  their  pame  from  this  place, 
had  fome  concern  here,  t.  E.  II.  or  before.  5  E.  III. 
John  de  Helton  held  at  his  death  one  virgate  of  land 
here,  of  the  abbot  of  Abbotsbury,  by  fervice  of  half 
a  knight’s  fee,  one  virgate  of  land  in  Pulham  of  the 
abbot  of  Milton,  by  fervice  of  two  marks  per  annum, 
and  fix  bovats  of  land  in  Winterborn  Whitchurch  of 
John  Latimer,  by  fervice  of  one  fourth  of  a  fee, 
Hugh  his  fon  and  heir,  aet.  1 2  3. 

Rot.  Lib,  *  Efc. 


Rot.  Pat.  m.  3. 


Tit.  13. 


7  Tax.  Temp. 


The  Pedigree  of  Heltoii  of  Helton 


:  -  ■  I- 

Robert  de  Helton,  = 

— . — 


.  =  Conftantia. 


Robert,  — 


--J 

hmi 


John,  == 


•  •  • 


Stephen, 


Hugh, _ 


Katherine  de  Helton, 
ob.  f.  p. 

. ■■■  .  - 


Johanna,  cofin  and  —  John  de  Okeburn. 
heir  of  Katherine,  | 


1  Margaret. : 


1  William  Latimer , 
[of  Tilleford.] 


2  Eliz..  de  Preltele , 
relict  8  H.  IV. 


Nicholas  Latimer,  fon  and  heir. 


[A]  2  Robert  Latimer. 


*  Placita  Affiz.  apud  Dorchelter,  8  H.  IV,  Rot.  22.  Dodfworth,  vol.  XXXII.  p.  33. 


He  is  faid  in  the  record  after  his  eldeft  brother’s  death  to  have  entered  upon  his  eftate.  . . .  E.  III.  a  fine  was  levied  between 
William  Latimer  and  Margaret  his  wife,  quserents,  and  J.  de  Okeburn  and  Johanna  his  wife,  defdrcients,  concerning  the  manors  of 
Helton,  E.  Pulham,  and  Winterborn  Whitchurch,  which  they  acknowledged  was  the  tight  of  the  faid  William  and  Margaret. 


Hamlets 


efq.  2d 
heirs. 


Stuart ,  efq.  It  now  belongs  to  her 


II AMLjt'f s,  he.  in  this  parifli; 


Aller.  HatheRley. 

Ansty.  Newton. 

COTHAYS.  llAWLSBURY. 

None  of  thefe  .places  occur  in  Domefday  Book. 

Alter.  An  hamlet  lying  about  a  mile  N.  W; 
from  Hilton,  of  which  manor  it  was  anciently  a  mem¬ 
ber.  Here  is  the  fource  of  a  little  rivulet,  called  by 
Hollinglhead  Devils-Brook  (which  probably  means 
Devilifh  Brook,  from  the  vill  of  that  name)  which, 

'  palling  by  Bingham’s  Melcomb  and  Devililh,  falls 
into  the  Frome  near  Burlefton.  18  Eliz.  Robert 
Ryves  at  his  death  held  this  hamlet  of  the  queen,  by 
fervice  of  half  a  knight’s  fee,  value  6  1.  19  s.  id. 
45  Eliz.  lands  here  were  held  in  chief  by  the  earl  of 
Kildqre ,  who  had  licence  to  alienate  to  Ryves. 

Ansty.  A  little  hamlet,  fituated  one  mile  and 
half  N.  W.  from  Helton.  Sir  H.  Chauncy  derives 
a  place  of  the  fame  name  in  Hertfordlhire  (in 
Domefday  Book  Anejlige,  and  called  by  the  Saxons 
Heajiige)  from  Hean,  -  high,  and  Stige,  a  pathway 
from  the  fteep  hill,  and  ahe  pathway  that  leads  over 
it.  It  formerly  belonged  to  the  abbey  of  Abbotsbury , 
and  is  now  divided  into  Upper  and  Lower  Anfty. 
After  the  diffolution,  lands  in  the  homage  of  Anfty 
were  held  5  E.  VI.  by  fir  J.  Leigh ,  and  45  Eliz.  by 
the  earl  of  Kildare  as  in  Aller.  The  Pyfmgs,  a 
family  of  fonie  note,  had  an  eftate  here.  Hugh 
Pyfing  of  Anfty  occurs  .go  Eliz.  and  we  meet  with 
them  in  the  regifter  till  1670.  They  feem  to  be  descen¬ 
dants  of  an  abbot  of  Abbotsbury  of  that  name. 

In  Upper  Anfty  there  is  a  handfome  feat,  and  a 
Imall  eftate  belonging  to  Bouchier  Syndercomb ,  gent. 

Cothays,  a  farm  near  Aller,  perhaps  the  Out- 
hays  vvhich  occurs  in  old  records.  From  the  Frekes 
of  Shroton  it  came  to . 

Hatherley,  now  fome  grounds  in  the  hamlet 
of  Anfty,  which  afford  nothing  remarkable. 


The  Church  of  Helton 

is  dedicated  to  All  Saints ,  and  .ftands  at  the  N.  end  of 
the  parifh.  It  is  an  ancien*,  pretty  large,  and  .neat 
building,  and  confifts  of  a  chancel,  body,  and  two 
ifles  of  equal  length  with  the  body.  The  tower  is  of 
a  moderate  height,  adorned  with  pinnacles  and  battle¬ 
ments,  and  in  it  are  four  bells. 

In  the  north  ifle  are  feveral  large  windows,  in  which 
were  much  painted  glafs,  but  it  was  all  deftroyed  by 
fome  idle  perfons  about  1730.  At  the  upper  end, 
on  an  efcotcheon  of  ftone  work  are  thefe  coats, 
quarterly  1  and  4  erm.  on  a  fefs,  three  lions  rampanry 
2  and  3,  an  eagle  rifing:  creft,  an  arm  holding  in  the 
hand  a  lance  with  a  pennon.  Under  it  is  an  altar 
tomb  in  which  one  of  the  Pyfmgs  of  Anfty  is  faid  to 
be  buried. 

At  the  lower  end  of  the  ifle  are  thefe  tirms  on  the 
wall  in  ftone  work,  1.  a  crols  engrailed  between  four 
lilies,  the  arms  of  Cerne  abbey.  2.  A  crofs  tau, 
on  which  is  a  pilgrim’s  ftaff.  3.  A  lion  rampant  in  a 
bordure  bezante  ;  E.  of  Cornwall. 

On  a  grave  ftone  in  this  ifle  is  the  only  infeription 
in  this  church  : 

Bina  theologorum  cadavera  Robe'ti  Roch  h  Jo - 
hannis  Anirem ,  qui  vicarii  hujus  ecclefise  fuerunt, 
mutuis  haerent  amplexibus.  Et  fi  cineres  eorurtv 
tarn  amice  videntur  quiefeere,  O  quanta  fuerunt 
illorum  gaudia  cum  animis  corporibufque  unian- 
rur !  Quorum  primus  obiit  anno  1629,  fepul- 
tufque  fuit  12 mo  die  Maii.  Alter  obiit  anno* 
1669',  -fepultufque  fuit  1 8  die  Novembris.- 

The  bodys  here  of  two  divines  embrace. 

Both  vvhich  were  once  the  paftors  of  this  place  ; 
And  if  their  corps  each  other  feem  to  greet. 

What  will  they  do  when  foul  and  body  meet  ? 

.  In  the  roof  of  the  porch  are  the  arms  of  Milton  and 
Abbotjbury  abbies  carved  in  ftone.  They  were 
no  doubt  benefactors  towards  the  rebuilding  of  the 
church. 


Newton,  anciently  an  hamlet,  now  only  a  farm 
houfe,  a  little  S.  E.  frorq  Binghams  Melcomb.  In  a 
fubfidyroll  t.  H.  VIII.  William  Child  held  lands  here, 
value  ill.  In  the  Vifitation  Book  1623  there  is  a 
pedigree  of  four  defeents  of  this  family ;  but  there 
is  nothing  remarkable  in  it.  They  occur  in  the  re¬ 
gifter  till  1675.  Here  feem  to  have  been  fome  lands 
belonging  to  the  abbey  of  Abbotjbury ,  which  5  E.  VI. 
were  held  by  Sir  J.  Leigh ,  wich  licence  to  alienate  to 
William  Child,  jun.  val.  5I.  4s.  6d.  This  farm  now 
belongs  to  the  Binghams  of  Melcomb. 

Rawlsbury,  a  little  farm  of  80  1.  per  annum,  ly¬ 
ing  N.  from  Anfty,  near  Stoke  Wake.  5  E.  VI. 
lands  here,  and  in  Palfcroke,  &c.  were  held  by  Sir 
John  Leigh ,  who  had  licence  to  alienate  to  John  Rey- 
mond  and  heirs,  value  59  s.  4  yd.  9  Eliz.  Richard, 
fon  of  John  Reymond  held  fixty  acres  of  land  here,  8cc. 
parcel  of  the  manor  of  Hilton  b.  18  Eliz,  John  his 
Ion  and  heir,  held  the  fame  b.  It  came  fince  to 
the  Laurences  of  Winterborn  Whitchurch,  In  a  fub- 
frdy  roll  1661,  John  Laurence,  genr.  occurs.  The 
beirefs  of  this  family  married,  ift.  Archibald  Hutcbefon, 


The  Register  begins  1603. 
Marriages. 


Mr.  Edmund  Hufley,  of  Ed'mondefham,  and  Mrs. 

Mabel  Okcden,  of  Hilton,  1632 

Mr.  William  Williams,  of  Wotton  [GlanvilleJ, 
and  Mrs.  Anne  Seal,  of  Hilton. 

Matthias  Melledge,  of  Hamworthy,-  clerk,  and1 
Mrs.  Bathlheba  Williams,  of  Hilton.- 


Baptifms^ 

William,  fon  of  John  Williams,  *605 

Hugh,  fon  of  Robert  Pyfing,  gent.  1623 

John,  fon  of  Robert  Freke,  gent.  1623 

John,  fon  of  Mr.  Robert  and  Margaret  Freke, 

1651.  Robert,  fon  of  ditto, - 

Hugh,  fon  of  Mr.  Hugh  and  Avice  Pyfing,  ot 
Anfty,  j  559-  Jeffery,  fon  of  ditto. 


burial* 


Rot.  Lib. 


420 


W  H 


I  T  E  W 


A  Y. 


Hundred  of 


Burials. 


Patrons. 


Rectors. 


Robert  Roche,  vicar,  —  ■ —  1629 

Thomas  Whiteme^  vicar,  —  —  1634 

. .  .  ;  .  Williams,  gent.  —  —  1636 

Mr.  Robert  Pyfing,  of  Andy,  gent.  1641 

Mr.  John  Freke,  of  Hilton,  —  1643 

John  Child,  of  Newton,  fenior,  gent.  1643 

William  Child,  of  Newton,  —  r-b.  1654. 
Elizabeth  Pyfing,  of  Andy,  widow,  1670 

Mr.  John  Child,  of  Dorcheder,  — -  1 675 

Mr.  John  Antran,  vicar,.  —  —  1669  ; 

Mrs.  Avis  Pyfing,  widow,  -  1676 

John  Antram,  vicar,  ? —  —  1689  , 

John  Brown,  vicar,  —  —  1725 

'  If,  fli  >■  "■  ■  .’  •  J 

Mr.  Antram  has  entered  a  memorandum  in  the 
regider,  1660,  That  in  the  time  of  the  civil  wars,  he; 
was  by  the  power  of  the  fword  violently  kept  out  of 
his  living,  from  1646  till  Michaelmas  1660,  when 
he  was  by  law  redored,  fo  that  in  that  compafs  of 
time  the  regider  has  been  kept  very  imperfect. 

There  is  alfo  this  memorandum  entered  by  Snooke, 
one  of  the  intruders,  which  is  remarkable  on  account 
of  the  bad  hand,  orthography,  and  fenfe,  and  Ihews 
what  able  miniders  thole  unhappy  times  produced  j 

“  1649.  At  my  fird  coming  to  this  place,  about 
“  this  time,  ther  war  fom  married,  that  livid  in  the 
“  parilh,  others  buried,  and  efpecially  more  that  had 
“  their  children  baptized,  partly  in  contempt,  and 
“  by  reafon  of  ignorance  and  wilfulnefs  againd  me, 

“  refufing  to  be  examined,  of  the  poorer  fort,  and 
“  whereof  fom  ar  living,  others  ar  dead,  the  which 
“  if  they  fhould  live,  they  would  be  made  uncapable 
of  any  earthly  inheritance.  This  I  note  for  the  fa- 
“  tisfadtion  of  any  that  do. 

“  And  fo  I  left  it  in  the  “  William  Snoke. 

dark’s  liberty.” 


Bilhop 

fuo. 


tC 


4< 


The  Rectory* 

In  1291,  this  church  or  redory  was  rated  at  20 
marks,  amongd  thofe  ecclefiadical  benefices  which 
belonged  ad  communia  Sarum ,  to  which  it  was  then 
a  peculiar.  The  impropriation  dill  belongs  to  the 
dean  and  chapter. 


The  Vicarage. 

The  patron  always  was  and  is  the  bilhop  of  Sarum. 
It  is  in  Whitchurch  deanry. 


Prefent  value, 
Tenths, 


Bilhop’s  procurations. 
Archdeacon’s  procurations. 


I. 

8 

o 

o 

o 


s.  d. 

10  5 

17 

1  5 

9  7l 


The  return  to  the  commiflion  1650  was,  That 
there  was  an  impropriate  parfonage,  pofiefied  by  Mr. 
John  Child.  The  vicarage  was  worth  50  1.  per  an. 
Mr.  Snoak,  a  preaching  minider,  receives  the  pro¬ 
fits,  Mr.  Antram  the  incumbent  being  fequedered  by 
the  committee.  They  had  no  chapel. 


1 


1 7.7 1  \ 


vontrui 


Sf. 


ifiil  £ 


dmo: 


tnhii 


r:i  bb 


'I 

'  '> 


of  Sarum,  jure  Hugh  or  Walter  de  Pan- 

kcdon,  6  id.  March, 

Ti3ir- 

John  Atte  Sticle,  pbr. 

6  Jan.  1348 d. 

Thomas  Cade  de  Thrap- 
pedon,  pbr.  23,  Dec. 
1351  d,  exch.  with 
John  Malteby,  vicar  of 
Alton  Pmcras,  in  the 
jurifdidion  of  the  dean 
of  Sarum,  and  patron, 
22  March,  1384*. 
Richard  Caten. 

John  Henton,  cl.  ind.  on 
the  refignation  ofCaten, 
22  March  ;  M2j4  f>  ex¬ 
changed  with 
John  Cave,  vicar  of  the 
prebendal  church,  of 
Yatton,  dioc.  Bath  and 
Wells,  3  June,  1433 
John  Edward,  chaplain  on 

the  death  of . 9 

June  1445  h. 

Thomas  Dawy. 

John  Fyfher,  pbr.  on  the 
deprivation  of  Dawy, 
10  Apr.  1458  *. 
William  By rl  y,  cl.  on  the 
death  of  ...  .  9  Apr. 
1490  ;  ; 

Roger  Baneder,  chapl.  on 
the  refignation  of  Byr- 
ley,  17  May  1508  k 
Roger  Hardye,  pbr.  on 
the  death  of  Baneder, 

1  May  1540  m. 

William  Stiby,  1545. 

He  occurs,  1556. 
Robert  Roche,  ob. 
1629.  * 

Thomas  Whiteme. 
Matthew  Hewet,  died  or 
refigned  1639. 

John  Antram  fucceeded. 
He  was  fequedered 
about  1641,  during 
which  time  William 
Hardy,  William  Snoke 
and  Lionel  Gardiner, 
on  the  petition  of  the 
parifhioners  to  Crom¬ 
well,  fucceffively  in¬ 
truded. 

John  Antram,  fon  of  the 
former,  1669. 

John  Pitt,  1689".  He 
was  afterwards  vicar  of 
Sturminder-Newton. 
John  Brown,  vicar  of 
Wed  Compton,  on  the 
refignation  of  Pitt ;  70 6. 


c  Reg.  Gaunt.  *  Wyvil. 
Capon.  n  Firfl-Fruits. 


Ergham.  f  Chandler.  t  Nevile.  Alfcot.  1  Bechamp. 


k  Langton.  1  Auddey. 

Richard 


I  B  B  E  R  T  O  N. 


421 


Richard  Derby,  vicar  of 
Turn  worth,  on  the 
death  of  Brown,  16 
June  1725.  He  was 
afterwards  minifter  of 
Poo!. 

Abraham  le  Moine,  jun. 
on  the  death  of  Derby, 
Oft.  24,  1748. 

ASomerfetlhire  man,  admitted  at  Magdalen-hall, 
1595,  A.  B.  1599;  and  under  the  name  of  Roberc 
Roche,  gent,  publilhed  a  poem  intitled  “  Euftathia, 
“  or  theconftancy  of  Sufannah,  &rc.  Ox.  1599,”  8vo. 
He  had  a  fon  of  both  his  names 

I  B  B  E  R  T  O  N, 

Ebert  on ,  Tberton,  Edbrighten ,  Ebrighton , 

a  little  village  fituated  about  three  miles  and  a  half 
IS.  from  Hilton,  and  perhaps  derives  its  name  from 
feme  Saxon  pofleflor.  No  refemblance  of  its  prefer. t 
name  occurs  in  Dcmefday  Book.  12  E.  I.  Aniicia , 
countefs  of  Devon ,  held  the  manor  of  Edbrighton,  for 
her  dower,  of  the  inheritance  of  Ifabel  [de  FortibusJ 
countefs  of  Albermarle,  and  the  manor  of  Child- 
Auckford  p.  On  the  death  of  Ifabel  la  de  Fortibus 
this  manor  defeended  hereditarily  to  Hugh  Courtney, 
the  firft  earl  of  Devon  of  that  family,  who  though  he 
had  not  made  proof  of  his  age,  yet  doing  homage, 
had  iivery  25  E.  I.  of  this  manor,  &c.  1  20  E.  111. 
Hugh  Courtney  held  here  half  a  fee,  which  H.  de 
Courtney  formerly  held.  49  E.  III.  Elizabeth ,  who 
was  wife  of  Hugh  de  Courtney,  jun.  held  at  her  death 
this  manor  and  advowfon,  which  H.  de  Courtney, 
earl  of  Devon,  gave  to  the  faid  tiugh  and  Elizabeth 
and  their  heirs,  the  reverfion  belonging  to  Hugh 
earl  of  Devon.  In  this  family  it  continued  till  Thomas 
earl  of  Devon  firmly  adhering  to  king  H.  VI.  was  at¬ 
tainted  in  the  parliament  that  began  14614  on  which 
this  (with  his  other  pofleflions  probably)  came  to  the 
crown  •,  for  2  E.  IV.  it  was  granted  inter  alia  to 
William  Nevil ,  earl  of  Kent,  and  the  fame  year  to 
George,  duke  of  Clarence ,  and  confirmed  to  him  11 
E.  IVj  and  at  his  death  17  E.  IV.  he  was  feifed  of 
it,  as  was  his  dutchefs  at  her  death  p.  2  R.  III. 
it  was  granted  by  the  king  to  Richard  Ratcliff,  knt. 
and  his  heirs  male,  to  be  held  by  knight’s  fervice. 
But  king  H.  VII.  a.  r.  1,  granted  to  Edward  Court¬ 
ney,  whom  he  created  earl  of  Devon,  this  manor  and 
many  other  pofleflions  of  Thomas  earl  of  Devon  at¬ 
tainted.  His  grandfon,  Henry,  marquis  of  Exeter, 
being  beheaded  and  attainted  31  H.  VIII.  this  manor 
and  advowfon  reverted  to  the  crown  ;  for  32  H.  VIII. 
it  was  granted  inter  alia  to  queen  Catharine  Howard 
for  her  life,  38  H.  VIII.  the  manor  and  advowfon 
of  the  redtory,  and  the  wood  called  Parke  Wood, 
containing  25  acres,  late  part  of  the  pofleflions  of 
Henry  marquis  of  Exeter,  were  granted  to  Sir  John 
Rogers ,  knt.  to  be  held  in  chief,  value  24I.  1 1  d.  r 
He  4  Eliz.  had  licence  to  alienate  the  manor 
and  advowfon  to  John  Crook ,  fen.  and  jun.  value 
21I.  7s.  id.  10  Eliz.  this  manor  and  advowfon, 
and  the  manor  of  Pimpern,  were  held  by  the  faid 
Crook  ;  this  manor,  &c.  ex  dono  John  Rogers ;  that 
'of  Pimpern  ex  dono  William  Tooke  and  Edward 
Baefii.  29  Eliz.  a  moiety  of  the  manor  and  advow- 

0  Athen.  Ox.  I.  298. 

VoL.  II. 

41 .  f . ^ ' 


fon  was  granted  to  John  Croole  and  Richard  Chapman  ; 
and  35  Eliz.  was  held  by  Chapman,  who  had  licence 
to  alienate  to  Crooke.  33  EJiz.  all  lands  &c.  he;e, 
once  belonging  to  the  earl  of  Devon,  were  granted  to 
Thomas  Eggerton  and  George  Cotton,  and  their  heirs  : 
and  34  Eliz.  the  manor  and  lands  were  granted  to 
William  Tipper  and  Robert  Dawe-,  but  thefe  two  la  if 
grants  feem  to  have  been  fuperfeded  ;  for  41  Eliz. 
Crooke  had  licence  to  alienate  the  premifes  to  Swaine 
and  Freke.  Hence  it  came  to  the  Frekes  of  Shroton, 
and  from  them  pafled  to  the  Pitts  of  Stratfield  Say, 
and  now  belongs  to  the  honourable  George  Pitt,  Efq. 

In  the  Vifitation  Book  1623  is  a  pedigree  of  five 
defeents  of  a  family  called  Hayne,  of  lbberton  and 
DorChefter;  in  the  four  lad  they  are  ftyled  of  Dor- 
chefter  only  *,  no  remarkable  matches  nor  any  thirn* 
material  occurs  in  it. 


Marsh, 

a  farm  lying  about  half  a  mile  N.  from  lbberton, 
which  anciently  belonged  to  the  Rawles ’  of  Fifehide- 
Nevile.  20  Eliz.  William  Rawles  died  feifed  of  it ;  John 
his  fon  and  heir.  By  a  coheireis  of  this  family  it 
came  in  marriage  to  Peter  Hofnins  of  Purfe  Candle, 
efq.  who  gave  it  to  his  fecond  fon  Peter,  who  mar¬ 
ried  Bridget ,  daughter  of . Moore,  c.  York. 

He  died  1725,  fhe  1748,  and  both  were  buried  at 
Purfe  Candel.  The  ellate  came  to  their  daughters, 
1.  Mary ,  who  married  Simon  Oliver  of  Sherborn, 
gent.  2.  Anne ,  wife  of  ...  .  Gooch,  of  Cornwall, 
gent.  3  Bridget,  wife  of  Thomas  Preftwood  of  Corn¬ 
wall,  efq.  4.  Elizabeth,  wife  of  ....  Lucas,  of 
Marlborough,  gent.  5.  Margaret ,  wife  of  ... .  Bourn, 

of  Wells,  efq.  6  Urfula.  wife  of . Raw  of 

Devon,  efq.  to  whom  or  their  heirs  it  now  belongs. 

There  were  two  families  of  this  name  feated  at 
Monkton  and  Harwood,  c.  Hereford,  the  lad  of 
which  defeended  from  lerjeant  Plofkins,  who  lived  t. 
Jac.  I.  His  defeendant,  Benner,  was  created  a  baronep 
1 676.  They  gave  the  lame  arms  with  thole  of  Purfe* 
Candel  and  Marfli. 

The  Chur  ch 

is  a  frhall  fabric,  (landing  ©n  a  rifing  ground  at  the  S. 
end  of  the  parifh,  and  confiding  of  a  chancel,  body, 
and  N.  ifle  of  equal  length  with  the  body  and  chancel, 
and  a  tower  in  which  are  four  bells.  There  is  no  in- 
feription  or  monument  in  it. 

In  the  E.  window  of  the  chancel  were  painted  many 
images  of  faints  (among  which  that  of  Sr.  Eufla- 
chius)  in  feveral  ranges,  which  were  all  defiroyed 
fome  years  fince. 

In  a  window  of  the  nave  are  the  arms  of  Milton 
abbey,  S.  three  bafkets,  A.  replenifhed  with  loaves, 
O.  which  fhews  this  part  of  the  church  was  built  or 
repaired  by  this  abbey,  it  being  ufual  for  neighbour¬ 
ing  convents  to  contribute  on  fuch  occafions^ 

In  a  window  of  the  N.  ifle  are  the  arms  of  England, 
fupported  by  a  lion  and  wyvern.  Near  it  on  another 
efcotcheon  a  rofe.G.  and  over  it  E.  R.  On  another 
below  the  former,  1588.  On  another,  A.  3  battle- 
axes  in  fefs  Sa.  On  another,  O.  a  fefs  Sa.  between  3 
mullets  in  a  bordure  engrailed  A.  a  crefcent  O. 
Thefe  two  laft  coats  are  reverfed. 

On  the  N.  fide  of  the  church-yard  breaks  out  a 
fpring,  called  St*  Eujlachius' s  well,  to  which  faint  the 

s  Dugd.  Baron,  t.  I.  638,  *  Rot.  Pat. 

5  O 


f  Efc.  See  Shroton. 


church 


422 


Hundred  of  W  H  I  T 


W 


A  Y. 


church  was  perhaps  dedicated.  It  is  vulgarly  called  Elizabeth,  relidh  of  John  John  Faber,  clerk,  oh 
Stacbys  well.  Veer.  the  demife  of  Robert 

Eight  acres  of  ground  were  formerly  given  for  the  Souchdon,  inft.  14 

repair  of  the  church,  and  one  acre  for  ringing  the  Auguft,  r  349  l. 

eight  o’clock  bell.  Jeffery  Romain  gave  4I.  for  Richard  Corner,  cl. 

ringing  the  morning  bell.  This  laft,  and  lome  other  1  5  Dec.  1  349  '. 

benefactions  to  church  and  poor,  amounted  1723,  to  Edward  Courtney,  earl  of  Thomas  Abbot, 


inft. 


25 1.  the  intereft  of  which  was  diftributed  yearly;  but  Devon. 


pbr. 


fome  of  the  principal  being  lent  out  and  loft,  to  pre¬ 
vent  future  accidents,  a  gallery  was  built,  and  the  re¬ 
mainder  diftributed  to  the  poor. 

The  Registers  begin  1564  ;  but  one  of  them  that 
contains  the  bapdfms  and  marriages  from  1683  to 
1724,  is  loft. 


Marriages. 

Humphrey  Hull,  gent,  and  Mary  Thornhull,  1660. 
Edward  Thornhull,  and  Elizabeth  Hofkins,  1680. 
Thomas  Preftwood,  of  St.  Sampfon’s,  Cornwall, 
efq.  and  Mrs.  Bridget  Hofkins,  —  17  .  . 


Baptifms. 

John,  1642,  and  Peter,  1651,  fons  of  Peter  and 
Elizabeth  Hofkins. 


Burials. 

William  Sutton,  reftor,  buried  at  Stickland,  16S2. 
Peter  Hofkins,  fen.  gent,  buried  at  Candel,  1682. 
Edward  Deare,  paftor,  > —  —  1655. 

Nathanael  Highmore,  M.  A.  re&or,  1 723. 


The  Rectory. 

The  patrons  were  always  the  lords  of  the  manor. 


on  the  refignation  of 
Cornet,  who  had  a 
penfion  for  life,  inft. 
18  July,  1404 u. 

John  Aire,  cl.  inft.  16 
Jan.  1406  r. 

John  Guyft. 

Hugh  Courtney,  earl  of  John  Leigh,  chap,  on  the 
Devon.  refignation  of  Gvft, 

.  #  j  7 

inft.  12  April,  1420 'J, 
exchanged  with 

The  king,  in  the  minority  Richard  Rauf,  portionift 
of  the  earl  of  Devon.  of  the  chapel  of  Sr. 

Mary  in  the  church 
of  Eordington,  in  the 
diocefe  of  Lincoln,  inft. 
5  March,  1422  vv ;  ex¬ 
changed  with 
Robert  Ludington,  rec¬ 
tor  of  Goremby,  dioc. 
Lincoln,  inft.  22  Jan. 
1423  w. 

Thomas  Courtney,  earl  of  Nicholas  Upton,  cl.  on 


Devon. 


Prefent  value,  - 

Tenths,  - 

Bifhop’s  procurations, 
Archdeacon’s  procurations. 


1. 

l9 

1 

o 

o 


s. 

r3 

l9 

3 

7 


d. 

9 

4i 

3 


The  king. 


Catharine, 

Devon. 


countefs 


the  death  of  Ludding- 
ton,  inft.  8Nov.  1440*. 
Will  iam  Savernake,  cl. 
inft.  9  May,  1441,  on 
the  refignation  of  Up¬ 
ton  x  exchanged  with 
John  Townyng,  chaplain 
of  the  chantry  of  St. 
Michael  de  Mondene 
.  in  Bridport,  inft.  March 
11,  1452  L 

William  Townyng,  chap, 
on  the  refignation  of 
John  Townyng,  inft, 
12  Nov.  1478  -v. 
of  Michael  Wawgh,  chapl. 
on  the  death  of  Town- 
yng,  inft.  23 


inft.  23  Dec, 

The  return  to  the  commiftion  1640,  was.  That  the  r  •  /-  r  *5*2, l* 

glebe  was  worth  40 1.  the  tithes  20I.  confidered  fe-  a  anne>  countefs  of  Richard  Langhill,  M.  A. 

parate  from  the  cuftoms  of  the  parifh.  Mr.  Stickly  ipVOn’  the?«-  “Ued  on  t,le  refignation 


was  incumbent,  and  fupplied  the  cure. 


for  or,  Cf 
regum. 


amiia 


Patrons. 


Hugh  de  Courtney. 


Rectors. 


Edward  de  Bremere. 

Edmund  de  Forde,  clerk, 
on  the  refignation  of 
Bremere.  Inft.  7  kal. 
Odt.  1324  s. 

Ralph,  or  Robert  de 
Sanchedone,  clerk,  on 
the  death  of  Forde, 
inft.  14  Feb.  1348  r. 


of 

Waghe,  inft.  26  Apr. 
1 5 1 4% 

John  Pownde,  chapl.  on 
the  refignation  of  Lang¬ 
hill,  inft.  1 6  September, 

1 515  z- 

John  Weft,  chap,  on  the 
refignation  of  Pownde, 
inft,  28  May,  1519  z. 
Nicholas  Maynewaryng, 
chapl.  on  the  death  of 
Weft,  inft,  1.5  June, 
1 520  z. 

David  Henflegh,  chapl. 
on  the  refignation  of 
Maynewaryng,  inft.  1 
Dec.  1522. 


*  ReS<  Mortlval*  *  Wyvil.  «  Medford.  w  Chandler.  *  Aifcott.  r  Beauchamp.  *  Audefey. 


WiJlia 


m 


M  £  L  C  O  M  B 


HORSE  Y. 


4:2; 


William  Stickley;  occurs  puffed  to  Beauchamp,  earl  of  Warwick,  and  it  is  highly 
1604 — 1653.  probable  this  moiety  did  fo  too  Yet  afterwards  it  was 

Edward  Deare,  ob.  1655.  held  of  the  Clintons  of  Maxtoke  ;  which  fly le  the 

Clintons  of  Colrfhill  affumed  on  polfc  fling  that 
lordfhip,  as  appears  in  the  following  inquifitions  of 
the  family  of  Cerne.  iS  E.  111.  John  Clinton,  of  Max¬ 
toke,  c.  Warwick,  at  his  death  held  the  premifes 


William  Sutton  occurs 
1656,  ob.  1682.  He 
was  alfo  redtor  of  Win- 
terborn  Stickland. 


ThomasFreke,ofShroton,  Nath.  Highmore,  M.  A.  mentioned  in  the  Inquifitio  poll  mortem  of  John  de 


dq- 


Peter  Walters,  efq.  fen. 
truftee  for  George 
Pitt,  efq. 


redtor  of  Ewern-Ste-  Cerne  who  died  that  year  in  Upmelcomb,  of  Thomas 
pleton,  infl.  1  Jan.  de  Beauchamp,  earl  of  Warwick,  as  mefne  lord  be- 
1682  a.  He  was  after-  tween  the  laid  John  Cerne  and  Margaret  his  wrfe 

furviving,  by  the  fame  tenure.  There  were  numerous, 
branches  of  the  family  of  Clinton  :  from  thofe  of 
Colefhill  defcended  thofe  of  Amington,  whence  thofe 
of  Maxtoke,  whence  defcended  Clinton,  earl  of  Hun¬ 
tingdon  t.  E.  Ill.  and  the  prefentearl  ot  Lincoln. 

It  is  evident  from  what  has  been  before  laid,  that 
the  Beauchamps  earls  of  Warwick  had  a  concern 
here,  and  were  lords  paramount  of  both  thefe  moieties,' 
as  well  as  of  the  manor  of  Lower- Mefcomb.  9  E.  II. 
Guy  de  Beauchamp  late  earl  of  Warwick  held  one 
knight’s  fee  in  Upmelcomb,  and  Nether- Melcomb 
of  the  yearly  value  of  40  1.  which  Ralph  Baflet,  John 
de  Cerne  and  Richard  Byngham  held  ot  him:  and 
2  H.  IV.  on  the  death  ot  Thomas  Beauchamp  late 

_.  .  ..  ,  -rL  •  r  1  1  M  ttt  earl  of  Warwick,  the  fame  fee,  which  the  heirs  of 

This  little  parifn  is  fituated  about  two  miles  JN.W.  1  l  D  m  -  a  t  1  .  ^  ,,,  c  \  ■ 

A.  U,  F  •  11  r  ,  ,  ,  1*11  Ralph  Baflet  and  John  de  Cerne  held  of  him,  was 

I  halilKnnmp  in  a  i/allmr  lnrrminrlprl  hv  hillc  *  .  ~  J 

taken  into  the  king  s  hands  d. 


wards  redtor  of  Mel¬ 
comb  Horfey. 

Charles  Baker,  A.  B.  infl:. 
Jan.  28,  1723,  died  25 
March  1752. 

Clement  Elfwood,  M.  A. 
l753' 


MELCOMB  HORSEY, 

Melekumb,  Melcumh ,  Melcome ,  Up  Melcomb -Cerne-, 
Melcomb-iframg-,  Melcomb-Targw,  Over  and 
Higher  Melcomb,  Wefi- Melcomb. 


from  Chefllbourne,  in  a  valley  furrounded  by  hills 
on  the  E.  and  W.  The  etymology  of  the  name  is  not 
improbably  derived  from  mele ,  which  Dr.  Skinner  fays 
fome  will  have  to  be  the  fame  as  mill  in  Saxon,  and 
comb,  a  vale.  It  is  flyled  Over  Melcomb,  Up-Mel- 


The  Bajfets  ot  Drayton  c.  Stafford  had  anciently 
a  concern  here.  Ralph  Baflet  of  Drayton  appoints 
William  Lee  his  attorney  to  receive  feifin  of  lands 
and  tenements  in  the  vill  and  territory  of  Nortly- 


comb,  and  Higher-Melcomb,  from  its  higher  fitua-  7  w‘  a  u  \  7a  a  1  V  7  v  •  1 
.  ’  T  6  »/r  r  ,  ,  •  j  1  ij*  dyhart  c.  Wilts,  and  in  that  of  Aldulefer  c.  Warwick, 

» .  ri  4-  I  i\/I  r\  onn  rprpi  tnp  qc  ill.  J  7  * 


tion  from  Lower- Melcomb,  and  received  the  addi 
tional  denominations  of  Melcomb  Cerne,  Bruning, 
Turges,  and  Horfey,  from  its  ancient  lords.  It  con- 
fifls  chiefly  of  paflure  for  fheep,  which  is  fome  of  the 
befl  in  the  county,  and  fome  arable.  There  is  a  large 
tract  of  ground,  extending  N.  above  two  miles  to¬ 
wards  Mapouder,  called  the  park,  and  no  doubt  it  for¬ 
merly  was  one.  On  the  Weft  of  it  is  a  large  coppice, 
once  full  of  timber,  now  almoft  deftroyed. 

In  Domefday  Bookb,  the  king  held  Melcome. 
Earl  Harold  took  it  from  St.  Mary’s  abbey  at 
Schaftefbury.  The  land  confuted  of  1  o  carucates, 
worth  1 6  1.  Goda ,  the  countefs,  held  a  carucate  here, 
which  perhaps  was  that  part  of  the  parifh  now  called 
Bingham’s  Melcomb.  King  Edward  the  Confefibr 
ordered  it  to  be  reftored  to  the  abbey,  which  feems 
never  to  have  been  done. 

The  moiety  of  the  Manor  belonging  to  Clinton,  See. 


which  he  had  by  the  donation  and  conceflion  of 
John  Clinton  jun.  and  alfo  to  receive  feifin  of  100  1. 
yearly  rent  cum  pertinentiis  in  the  vill  or  Weftme’.e 
c.  Dorfet,  arifing  out  of  the  lands  and  tenements 
which  Henry  de  Cerne  held  of  him  in  that 
vill,  by  the  gift  and  grant  of  John  de 
Clynton  jun.  by  charter  of  feoffment,  and  to  dif- 
pol'e  of  the  corn,  cattle,  and  goods  found  on  the 
manor  of  North-Lady  hart  to  his  profit  -,  dated  at 
Drayton- Baflet  21  E.  I.  6  E.  Ill,  Richard  Amitnde- 
ville  grants  to  Ralph  Baflet  of  Drayton  for 
term  of  life,  200  s.  annual  rent  to  be  received  out 
of  the  manor  of  Upmelcomb e.  17  E.  III.  Ralph 
Baflet  of  Drayton  held  at  his  death  an  yearly  rent 
of  7  1.  ifluing  out  of  one  mefluage  and  one  carucate 
of  land  in  Opmelrombe,  which  Richard  Amaunde- 
ville,  lent,  held  of  the  Laid  Ralph,  and  he  of  the 
earl  of  Warwick,  by  fervice  of  one  fourth  part  of 
a  knight’s  fee-,  Ralph  fon  of  Ralph  Ballet  of  Dray- 
It  very  anciently  belonged  to  the  family  of  Clinton ,  ton  his  next  heir  feven  years  old  d.  39  E.  III.  Ralph 
of  Colefhill,  in  Warwickfhire  c.  OJbert  de  Clinton,  or  Baflet  lord  of  Drayton  granted  to  John  Bruning  and 
as  he  is  ibmetimes  flyled,  de  Colefhill,  who  lived  11  heirs  the  manor  of  Upmelecomb,  and  the  advowfon 
H.  II.  w'as  nephew  to  Geffery  de  Clinton,  lord  of  of  Melcomb,  with  the  rents  and  fervices  of  Edward 


Kenelworth,  a  Norman,  lord  chamberlain  and 
treafurer  to  king  El.  1.  Ele  became  lord  ot  Colefhill, 
by  grant  of  Geflery,  his  kinfrnan,  fon  of  the  before- 
mentioned  Geffery.  This  Ofbert  married  Margery, 
daughter  of  William  de  Hatton,  fon  of  Hugh,  fon  of  knight’s  fervice,  value  4  1.  s 
Richard,  lord  of  Beaufale  and  Hatton  in  Warwick¬ 
fhire,  both  which  fhe  brought  him.  He  was  living 
10,  11,  H.  II.  and  left  by  her  a  fon  named  OJbert. 

Margery  furvived  him,  and  married,  1.  Richard  de 
Bello  Campo,  2.  John  de  Abbetot.  Sir  Thomas,  fon 
of  the  laft  Osbert,  gave  Beau  I  ale  and  Hatton,  to 
James ,  his  younger  fon,  who  quitted  his  title  to  both 
to  John  his  elder  brother;  whence,  29  E.  I.  they 


de  Cerne,  Katherine  de  Byngham,  Roger  de  Ma- 
nyngford,  Jofeph  Ruflel,  and  Henry  de  Littelton  {. 
40  E.  111.  John  Brouning  held  here  a  mefluage 
and  two  carucates  of  land  of  Edward  Cerne,  by 


20  E.  III.  Richard  Manderaille  held  here  a  knight’s 
fee,  formerly  held  by  Roger  Baflet.  24  E.  111. 
Richard  de  Amundeville  held  at  his  death  the  manor 
of  Upmelcomb,  ot  the  inheritance  of  Ralph,  fon 
of  Ralph,  fon  of  Ralph  Baflet  of  Drayton,  a  minor 
in  the  knight’s  cuftody,  which  ought  to  revert  to 
the  laid  heir.  The  faid  Richard  died  without 
heirs  male  d.  The  Ballets  and  Mandevitls  l’eem 


*  Firft-Fruks.  Tit.  1.  19.  *  Bu^d.  Baron,  t.  I.  328.  Warwicklh.  p.  494,  495,  428. 

f  Rot.  Clauf.  p*  1.  m.  21.  simp  ad  quod  damnum. 


4  Efc. 


e  Rot.  Clauf. 


WHITE  WAY. 


4  24  Hundred  of 


to  have  been  leffees,  or  grantees  for  life  under  the 
Clintons,  See. 

The  moiety  of  the  Manor  anciently  belongingtoCerne, 
Turves,  &c.  to  whom  at  laft  both  moieties  devolved. 

p  ’ 

12  H.  III.  the  king  confirms  inter  alia  the  do¬ 
nation  of  the  vill  and  advowfon  of  Draycot  c.  Wilts, 
the  gift  of  John  le  Venuz,  and  the  donation  of  the 
moiety  of  the  manor  of  Melecumbe  by  John  de 
Abbetor,  and  Margaret  his  wife,  to  Henry  de  Cerne, 
or  to  whom  he  fhould  afiign  it,  hereditarie ,  in  as 
ample  a  manner  as  the  faid  John  and  Margaret 
held  it  by  their  charter  h.  The  family  of  the  Cerr.es 
were  anciently  lords  of  Drayton-Cern  in  W ilcfhire  l. 
Ranulf  de  Cerne  was  cuftos  of  Devon,  for  Roger  de 
Zuche,  14  H.  III.  k  45  H.  III.  Philip  de  Cerne 
was  flier  iff  of  Somerfet1.  4  E.  I.  Wilts.  ‘John  de 
Cerne  offered  the  fervice  of  half  a  knight’s  fee 
to  be  performed  by  John  de  Bradfield  with  one 
covered  horfem.  In  Mr.  Rawlinfon’s  MS  col¬ 
lection  of  inquifitions  we  are  informed  that 
Galfridus  de  Cerne,  the  firft  of  that  name,  lord  of 
this  manor,  t.  R.  I.  “  was  father  of  Philip ,  whofe 
fon  fir  Henry  died  24  E.  I.  from  whom,  by  two 
Johns  and  two  Edwards ,  it  delcended  to  Richard , 
who  died  without  iffue,  leaving  for  his  heir  John  de 
Cerne  his  kinfman  in  the  feventh  defcent.  But 
Richard  before  his  death  fold  this  manor  to  Robert 
Turges ,  in  whole  family  it  remained  for  two 
or  three  generations.  24  E.  I.  Henry  de  Cerne  held 
a  moiety  of  the  manor  of  Over  Melcomb  of  fir  John 
de  Clinton,  by  fervice  of  paying  him  yearly  100  s: 
alfo  one  virgate  of  land  of  fir  Roger  Baffet,  by 
fervice  of  paying  him  yearly  8  s.  and  1  lb.  of  pepper, 
John  his  Ion  and  heir  28  years  old  °.  18  E.  111. 

John  de  Cerne  at  his  death  held  in  Upmelcomb  a 
meffuage,  two  carucates  and  40  acres  of  land,  and 
50  s.  rent  of  the  heir  of  John  Clinton  of  Maxtoke,  c. 
Warwick,  by  the  fervice  of  one  fourth  part  of  a 
fee,  paying  to  the  faid  heir,  or  his  cuftos,  he  being  a 
minor,  and  in  the  king’s  cuftody,  100  s.  alfo  five 
meflfuages,  and  three  carucates  of  land  in  Wefeford, 
Folke,  Wightonton,  Weftmynton,  and  Rulheton,  c. 
Dorfet,  of  John  de  Plumbere,  and  the  bifhop  of 
Sarum.  And  Robert  Mandeville  and  Ifabell  his  wife, 
held  one  meffuage  and  one  carucate  of  land  in 
Bokern- Wefton,  for  term  of  life,  ex  dimijfione  of  the 
laid  John  de  Cerne:  alfo  the  manor  of  Draycot: 
John  his  fon  and  heir  twenty  years  old°.  18  K.  II. 
Edzvard  fon  and  heir  of  Edward  Cerne,  chev.  held 
the  manor  and  advowfon  of  Draycot,  and  was  at¬ 
tached  to  pay  relief  p.  9  H.  VI.  Richard  Cerne 
held  at  his  death  the  manor  of  Melcomb  of  Roberc 
Tourgysj  the  manors  of  Weftmington,  Shitterton, 
and  Southbroke  of  Thomas  Manfton  one  meffuage 
and  69  acres  of  land  in  Boukern- Wefion,  and  one 
meffuage,  one  carucate  and  30  acres  of  land  in 
Wefthall,  and  6  s.  rent  in  Whitchurch :  John  Herring 
his  kinfman  and  heir  °. 

In  an  arch  in  the  wall  of  the  chancel  at  Draycot- 
Cerne,  which  is  very  ancient,  is  an  effigy  in  ftone 
much  defaced  by  time,  of  a  perfon  crofs-legged. 
Under  it  in  a  ftone  coffin  are  his  bones  very  large  and 
perfect,  and  by  his  lying  in  an  arch  it  is  fuppofed 
he  was  founder  of  the  chancel.  In  the  middle,  on  a 
blue  marble  ftone  on  brafs  plates  are  two  figures, 
and  this  inlcription  in  old  charadters,  but  very  legible: 

'  *  Rot.  Cart.  m.  10.  Dodfw.  Collect,  vol.  XXIV.  p.  42. 
changed  within  a  border  O.  k  Madox,  Hill.  Kxcheq.  189. 

n  Coker,  p.  8r,  0  ETc.  t  Madox,  Baron.  Angl.  265. 


(Ssocru  Cerne  rhcbalier  gtlf  tcy  c?  CUpn  fd  femme 
fie  la  quear  almes  Dien  eit  pttte.  &men* 

Leland  feems  to  give  us  the  beft  account  of  the 
fucceeding  lords  of  this  manor.  He  fays,  “  Melcomb 
“  is  one  of  the  faireft  lordlhips  in  Dorlertfhire,  that 
“  has  been  in  mean  mennes  hands.  It'  is  about 
“  100  1.  by  the  year.  It  is  about  two  miles  from 
“  Cerne.  It  was  the  oldeft  inheritance  of  the  Tur- 
“  gefis.  [Bruning  and  Cerne  were  the  ancient  lords 
“  of  Melcomb.  Bruning  had  a  daughter  and  heir 
“  caullid  Dionyfia.  Cerne,  having  no  iffue,  fould 
“  his  part  to  T urges,  who  married  Diony fu  J  The 
“  laft  Turges  of  Melcomb’s  daughter  and  heir  was 
“  fir  John  Horfey’s  mother,  and  he  hath  it  by  her. 
“  There  is  an  old  maner  place  of  the  Turges,  in 
“  whofe  name  this  lorufhip  was  about  three  de- 
<c  fcentsV* 

The  heirefs  of  Bruning  brought  his  eftate  here  to 
Turges.  The  Brunings  occur  here  39  E.  III.  anti 
feem  to  have  fucceetied  to  the  Bailee’s  eftate  alter 
the  Mandevilles.  In  the  Sarum  regifters  this  place 
is  called  Melcomb  Bryning  from  them  ;  but  we  do 
not  find  them  alternate  patrons  here  with  the  Cernes, 
or  that  they  ever  prefented  to  this  rectorv,  fo  thac 
they  were  probably  foon  extinft:  nor  does  it  appear, 
that  they  were  the  fame  family  feated  at  Melbury 
Sampford.  John  Brouning  held  here  a  meffuage 
and  two  carucates  of  land  of  Edward  Cerne  by 
knight’s  lervice. 

Richard  de  Cerne ,  the  laft  of  that  family,  who  died 
9  H.  VI.  might  fell  his  part  about  1385,  in  which 
year  Nicholas  Turges  prefented  to  this  redtory,  and 
his  defendants  were  afterwards  alternate  patrons  with 
the  Cernes,  as  the  Baffets  and  Cernes  had  been  before. 
Dr.  Rawlinfon  fays,  John  Cerne  was  heir  to  Richard, 
and  the  inquifition  taken  on  his  death  mentions  John 
Herring;  but  here  muft  be  fome  miftake,  for  neither 
of  thele  families  had  any  concern  here  after  that 
period  ;  neither  can  it  be  accounted  for,  that  Roberc 
Turges  at  his  death,  1  E.  IV.  is  faid  in  his  inquifition 
to  hold  no  lands  in  Dorfet.  Richard  Turges  the  laft 
of  the  family  died  20  H.  VII.  We  have  very  little 
account  of  them.  They  were  perhaps  originally  of 
Hampfhire,  in  which  county  Turges,  now  Strarfield- 
Turges,  may  anciently  have  given  them  name  and  habi¬ 
tation. 

After  all,  the  fiicceffion  of  the  lords  of  this  vill 
is  not  fo  clear  as  could  be  wifhed  ;  but  the  reader 
ought  to  remember  this  is  a  cafe  common  to  many 
other  places,  owing  to  the  fcarcity  of  records  in  feveral 
reigns  fucceeding  the  Conqueft  ;  and  even  when  they 
became  more  numerous  about  the  reign  of  EJ.  III. 
many  of  them  have  periffed  in  the  ruins  of  time. 
Elence  the  feries  is  often  interrupted,  and  many 
chafms  occur,  which  occafions  much  obfeurity  and 
confufion :  and  even  with  regard  to  thofe  chat  have 
come  down  to  our  times,  the  moft  eminent  anti¬ 
quaries  and  tranferibers  are  not  always  accurate,  fo 
that  we  are  often  left  very  much  in  the  dark.  And 
the  antiquary  finds  himfelf  in  the  fituation  of  a  de- 
cypherer  who  wants  a  fufficient  quantity  of  cypher 
to  form  his  key.  Innumerable  inftances  of  this 
occur  in  the  hiftory  of  moft  countries,  and  accounts 
of  ancient  families. 

From  the  Turges’  this  eftate  came  to  the  Horfeys 
of  Clifton,  and  from  fir  George ,  the  laft  of  that  ta- 

‘  Arms  of  Cerne :  per  fefs  Arg.  &  Az.  a  lion  rampant  counter  - 
1  Ibid.  £98.  m  Madox,  Baron.  Anglic,  p.  223. 

s  Itin.  III.  47. 

mily. 


M  E  L  C  O  M  B  HORSEY. 


425 


mily,  to  fir  Thomas  Freke  by  mortgage,  and  from 
his  dcl'cendants  to  the  Pitts  of  Shroton  and  Strarfield 
Say,  and  now  belongs  to  George  Pitt ,  elq. 

The  manor  has  been  long  extinfl  •,  and  of  the 
ancient  vill  there  now  remains  only  Mr.  Pitt’s  fear, 
a  farm  houfe,  and  two  or  three  cottages. 

Mr.  Pitt’s  Teat  ftands  in  a  pleafant  vale,  fur- 
rounded  by  gently  rifmg  hills.  It  is  a  large  flruc- 
ture,  and  built,  as  Mr.  Coker  faysr,  “  in  our  fathers 
“  days  by  fir  John  Horfey,”  the  crefl  of  whofe 
family  is  on  the  top  of  the  E.  part  of  the  houfe,  and  on 
each  fide  of  the  great  gate.  It  feems  to  have  been 
ornamented,  if  not  enlarged,  by  the  Freket.  The 
great  parlour,  Withdrawing  room,  and  the  dining¬ 
room  above  flairs,  are  three  noble  and  well  propor¬ 
tioned  rooms,  and  the  two  former  are  wain  footed 
to  the  top.  In  the  withdrawing  room  is  a  good  pic¬ 
ture  of  Thomas  Freke,  efq.  the  lafl  of  the  family. 
On  a  pane  of  glafs  in  the  W.  window  are  the  arms 
and  crefl  of  Freke ,  which  feem  to  have  been  placed 
here  by  fir  Thomas,  Sa.  2  bars  O.  in  chief  3  mullets 
of  the  fecond  ;  crefl,  a  bull’s  head  erafid  Sa.  collared, 
horned  and  chained,  O.  On  the  chimney  piece  of 
the  great  dining  room  is  T.  F.  [  Thomas  Freke]  1 659. 
This  eflate  was  his  patrimony,  and  he  refided  here, 
till  by  his  elder  brother’s  death  he  became  pofleflcd 
of  Shroton  eflate. 

On  the  N.  fide  of  the  houfe  (lands  a  large  and 
handfofne  domefiic  chapel,  built  by  fir  Thomas 
Freke  out  of  the  ruins  of  an  old  parochial  chapel. 
It  is  neatly  pewed,  has  a  pulpit,  font,  communion 
table,  two  large  fiaggons  of  filver  and  a  chalice,  on 
which  is  Ex  dono  T.  Freke  de  lwerne  Courtney  com. 
Dorfet  arm.  1669.  In  an  arch  is  a  little  bell.  Mr. 
Freke,  whofe  favourite  feat  this  was,  though  he 
generally  refided  at  Shroton,  dug  a  vault  here,  and 
intended  to  have  had  this  chapel  confecrated,  and  to 
be  buried  here,  but  it  was  never  done.  The  redlor 
of  Melcomb  fometimes  baptizes  and  marries  in  it, 
and  officiates  when  the  family  is  here. 

A  little  W.  of  the  houfe,  in  a  ground  called  Chapel 
Clofe,  are  the  ruins  of  a  chapel.  The  foundations  are 
vifible,  and  it  feems  to  have  had  a  tower,  by  a  large 
heap  of  ruins  at  the  W.  end.  It  has  been  ruinated 
beyond  the  memory  of  man.  Foundations  of  houfes, 
the  remains  of  the  ancient  hamlet,  are  to  be  l'een 
near  it.  12  cal.  Apr.  1302  the  bifhop  of  Sarum 
cites  John  de  Cernelio,  parifhioner  of  Melcomb, 
to  prove  his  right  to  ei\-£l  an  oratory  at  Upmelcomb, 
and  a  claim  to  a  perpetual  chantry  s.  1303  Robert 
de  Winchcumb  rehtor  of  Melcomb  complains  to  the 
bifhop,  that  his  parifbioners  abfented  from  church 
a  month,  out  of  contempt  of  him,  and  by  the  per- 
fuafion  of  malignants  on  Sundays  and  holidays  :  and 
that  Henry,  brother  of  John  de  Cerne  of  Over- 
melcomb,  and  Richard  Atte  Frr.e’e,  fervant  of  the 
laid  John,  prefumed  to  receive  oblations  on  Michael¬ 
mas  day  in  the  chapel  in  the  court  of  the  faid  John, 
fituate  in  that  parifh,  belonging  to  the  faid  redlor. 
On  which  the  bifhop  orders  the  parifbioners  to  re¬ 
pair  to  church,  and  fatisfy  the  rector  tor  the  obla¬ 
tions  h  19  El:z.  a  chapel  in  Melcomb- Horfey,  and 
two  meadows  called  Chapel  ahd  Lady  mead,  were 
granted  to  Peter  Gray ,  &c. 

Domefiic  chapels  were  oratories  belonging  to  the 
houfe  of  Tome  great  perfon,  lirenced  by  the  bifhop 
to  celebrate  divine  fervice  in,  in  cafe  of  diftance  from 
the  panlh  church,  or  of  great  infirmities. 


On  Ncttleccmb  Tout ,  an  high  hill  in  this  parifh 
about  a  mile  W.  from  Melcomb  houfe,  is  a  fortifi¬ 
cation  almofl  fquare  ;  the  area  near  20  acres.  On 
the  E.  and  S.  fide  is  an  high  rampart  and  ditch:  on 
the  W.  and  N.  where  the  hill  is  exceeding  fleep, 
there  are  only  traces  of  both,  as  if  left  unfinifhetfi 
The  entrance  is  on  the  E.  where  is  an  advanced 
rampart.  No  coins  were  ever  found  here.  From 
this  hill  is  a  very  extenfive  profpedt  over  all  the 
vale  of  Blackmore,  and  part  of  Gillingham  Foiefl, 
to  Mere,  TIindon,  and  almofl  to  Briftol,  to  Montea- 
cute  hills,  Glaflonbury  Torr,  and  other  parts  of 
Somerfetfhire.  On  the  fame  ridge  of  hills  about  half 
a  mile  E.  is  a  part  of  it  called  Browdon  Hill,  whence 
is  a  very  wide  profpedl.  On  the  S.  is  feen  the  ifie 
of  Portland,  on  the  E.  the  ides  of  Wight,  Purbeck, 
and  Browniea,  the  bays  of  Pool,  and  Studland,  Corf, 
and  LulKvorth  caflles,  and  part  of  Cranborn  Chace. 

Church-Lands.  33  Eliz.  the  patents  mention  a 
meadow  called  Comb,  parcel  of  Milton  abbey,  ly¬ 
ing  in  Upmelcomb,  in  Hebbes  Bottom,  granted  to 
Tfcomas  Butler.  It  is  probably  the  meadow  called 
Twenty  Acres,  which  belongs  to  this  farm,  but  lies 
in  the  middle  of  Lyfcomb  Farm. 

Mf.lcome-Bingham,  Nether  or  Eajl  Melcomb. 

This  vill,  formerly  a  manor  and  hamlet,  (lands 
about  a  mile  and  a  half  E.  from  Melcomb-Horfey, 
on  the  banks  of  a  rivulet  called  Devils  Brook.  The 
manor  has  been  long  extinguifhed,  and  the  hamlet 
depopulated  •,  on  the  S.  fide  of  the  church  are  the 
remains  of  it,  and  foundations  of  many  houfes  in  the 
meadow.  It  receives  its  additional  denominations 
from  the  family  of  the  Binghams,  which  has  been 
feated  here  feveral  ages,  and  from  its  fituation  with 
regard  to  Melcomb-Horfcy. 

John  Potenger,  efq.  fon  of  John  Potenger,  D.  D» 
refided  here  a  great  part  of  his  life,  with  his  fon  in 
law  Mr.  Bingham.  Fie  was  comptroller  of  the  pipe, 
and  was  a  gentleman  of  much  integrity,  knowledge, 
and  piety.  He  died  1733,  aged  87,  and  was  buried 
at  Highworth  c.  Wilts.  Plis  father  was  fellow  of 
New  College,  and  afterwards  mailer  of  Winchefler, 
fchool  which  he  refigned,  and  died  about  1659  c. 

The  manor  very  anciently  belonged  to  the  Tur- 
bervils  •,  whether,  or  how,  they  were  related  to  thofe  of 
Bere-Regis  is  very  uncertain.  But  the  lords  of 
Higher  Melcomb  feem  to  have  been  lords  para¬ 
mount.  6  John,  Henry  de  Turbervil  accounted  for 
4  s.  for  having  a  writ  de  rehlo  concerning  five  hide3 
in  Melcumb,  which  he  claimed  of  Hugh  fil.  Wil- 
fielmi11.  9  John,  a  day  was  appointed  to  Henry  de 
Turbervil  petent,  and  Henry  de  Ferrariis  deforciear, 
concerning  one  hide  in  Melcumb,  and  they  chole 
twelve  knights  to  determine  it,  but  they  came  not*. 
9  John,  an  affize  [recognovit~]  proved  that  John, 
father  of  John  Maltravers,  was  leifed  in  demefne 
of  four  carucates  of  land  in  Melcumb,  which  .Richard 
Turbervile  and  Alice  his  wife  held,  -who  demand 
their  warrant ;  Thomas  Maltravers  his  fon.  10  John, 
Henry  Turbervil  demanded  trial  again  ft  Hugh  fil. 
Wiihelmi  for  five  hides  of  land  in  Melcumb  as 
his  right,  of  which  his  father  Jlplpert  was  feifed  in 
fee  y.  1  .,  v» 

From  this  family  the  manor  came  to  Robert 
fecond  brother  of  fir  William  de  Bingham ,  of  Sutton 


f  P.  8 1.  5  Reg.  Gaunt.  1  See  Wood’s  Fafti  Oxon.  vol.  II.  57.  *  Rot.  Pip,  Dodfvv.  vol.  XIV.  N°  4156* 

x  Plactta  in  Ocluv.  Hil.  8  John.  Dodlw.  vol.  XCVII.  N°  ii.  Rot.  1  &  5.  r  Rot.  5. 

Vol.  II.  5  P  '  Bingham 


Hundred 


OF 


W  H  I  T  E  W  A  Y. 


4.26 

Bingham  c.  Somerfet,  by  marriage  with  the  daughter 
and*heir  of  Robert  Turbervile  of  this  place,  about  the 
time  of  H.  III.  or  E.  1.  Hence  the  Binghams  always 
have,  and  ftill  do,  quarter  the  arms  of  Turbervile. 

This  ancient  and  knightly  family  (originally  feated 
in  Somerfetfhire,  at  Sutton-Bingham,)  or  fome 
branches  of  it,  had  very  early  a  concern  in  this 
county,  or  the  confines  of  the  former. 

There  was  an  ancient  family  of  this  name  feated  in 
Nottingham  (hire.  The  Binghams  or  Buggs  of 
Lake  in  that  county  were  extinft  about  1  H.  IV. 
They  gave  for  their  arms  O.  on  a  fefs  G.  3  water 
budgets  A.  Bingham  of  Carcolfton  in  the  fame 
county  was  extinft  t.  Eliz.  and  gave  the  fame  arms 
as  thofe  of  Lake.  There  were  other  branches  of 
this  family  in  Nottinghamshire z.  Another  branch 
was  feated  at  Middleton  c.  Warwick,  in  which 
church  is  a  tomb  for  fir  Richard  Bingham,  knt. 
juftice  of  the  king’s  bench,  who  died  22  May, 
'1476,  and  Margaret  his  wife.  His  arms  were  only 
a  fefs  \  By  the  difference  of  their  arms  they  feem 
to  be  no  ways  related  to  thofe  of  this  county. 

There  ftill  exifts  in  Ireland  a  branch  of  the  Mel- 
comb  family  of  confiderable  note.  In  1734  Henry 
Bingham,  efq,  was  made  privy  counfellor  of  Ireland. 
In  1*749,  Sir  John  Bingham,  bart.  knight  of  the  (hire 
and  governour  of  the  county  of  Mayo,  died  at 
Caftle-Bar,  and  was  fucceeded  by  his  eldeft  fon 
John.  In  1750,  Sir  John  Bingham,  bart.  knight  of  the 
ihire  for  the  county  of  Mayo,  died  aged  22,  and  was 
fucceeded  by  his  brother  Charles. 

Near  the  church  is  the  ancient  feat  of  the  Bing¬ 
hams.  The  hall  and  the  weft  part  of  the  houfe  feem 
the  oldeft ;  the  former,  by  fome  arms  in  the  windows 
might  have  been  built  about  the  time  of  queen  Mary. 
On  the  outfide  front  of  the  oriel  are  the  arms  of 
Bingham  in  ftone. 

In  the  S.  window  of  the  oriel. 

r.  Quarterly  r.  Strode.  2.  Quarterly  1  and  4 
Erm.  on  a  fefs  Sa.  3  annulets  conjoined  A.  Bitton. 
2  and  3  G.  a  bend  between  6  crofslets  O.  Furneaux. 

3.  G.  a  lion  rampant.  O.  over  a  bend  erm.  Fitchet. 

4.  a  chevron  G.  between  3  ermines  Sa.  Gerard.  5.  G. 
a  wivern,  his  wings  elevated  and  tail  nowed  A. 
Drake.  6.  A.  on  a  chevron  Sa.  between  3  ermine 
fpots  as  many  cinquefoils  of  the  firft.  7.  Quarterly 
1  and  4  A.  a  fefs  party  indented  Vert  and  Sa.  be¬ 
tween  2  cotizes  counterchanged,  Hody.  2  and  3  A. 
a  bull  paffant  Sa.  within  a  bordure  bezantee  Cole. 
8.  Strode. 

2.  Ritjfel  earl  of  Bedford  quartering  De  la  Four, 
Herring,  (the  herrings  in  pale  hauriant,)  Froxmer, 
Wife.  The  whole  encircled,  with  the  garter. 

3.  Modern  France  quartering  England,  furmonnted 
by  a  crown  imperial,  and  encircled  by  the  garter. 

4.  The  arms  of  Spain,  1.  quarterly  1  and  4  G.  a 
c'aftle  triple  turreted  O.  Caftle.  2  and  3  A.  a  lion 
rampant  G.  crowned  O.  Leon.  2.  Paly  of  6  O.  and 
G.  Arragon.  3.O.  4  pallets  G.  between  2  Haunches 
A.  charged  with  as  many  imperial  eagles  Sa. 
Sicily. 

5.  Quarterly,  the  ift,  2d,  3d,  4th,  quarterings  are 

defaced  ;  by  the  5th,  6th,  and  7th,  it  appears  they  were 

*  *  o  <  I  • » *  ■  • 1  i  on  ’  *  ’  1 

2  8ee  Dr.  Thoroton’s  Hilt.  Nottingham,  p.  23,  24.  71,  72.  125. 
p.  1053. 


the  arms  and  quarterings  of  Herbert  earl  of  Pembroke. 
They  are  all  furrounded  by  the  garter. 

6.  Az.  3  horfes  heads  couped  O.  bridled  A. 
Horfey. 

In  the  eaft  window. 

1.  Az.  a  bend  cotized  G.  between  6  crofies  pate 
O.  Bingham,  imp.  Quarterly  1  and  4  Az.  a  chevron 
erm.  between  3  leopards  heads  O.  Basket.  2  and  3 
A.  a  lion  rampant  Sa. 

2.  Quarterly  1  and  4  G.  3  bucks  heads  caboffed 
A.  Delalind.  2  and  3  G.  3  herrings  hauriant  in  pale 
A.  Herring  imp.  Martin. 

3.  Vaire  Filiol  imp.  Bingham. 

4.  G.  on  a  crofs  patonce  O.  5  efcallops  Sa.  in  a 
bordure  engrailed  of  the  2d  imp.  Bingham. 

In  the  fouth  window  of  the  halL 

1.  Az.  a  goofe  A.  beaked  and  membered  G.  within 
a  bordure  of  the  2d,  imp.  Bingham. 

2.  Bingham  imp.  Williams  of  Herringftone. 

3.  T renchard  imp.  Bingham. 

4.  Bingham  imp.  Delalmd  and  Herring  quarterly. 

N.  B.  In  all  thefe  coats  of  Bingham  the  bend  is  G. 

which  is  now  borne  O.  and  leems  to  have  been  a 
miftake  of  the  painter.  Some  other  coats  feem  to 
have  been  put  together  at  the  diferetion  of  the 
glazier  on  repairing  the  windows. 

Harpers  or  Harefoot-Lane 

is  a  little  hamlet  lying  about  half  a  mile  N.  \V. 
from  Binghams  Melcomb,  to  which  part  of  it  be¬ 
longs,  as  the  reft  of  it  does  to  the  hamlet  of  Aller  in 
Hilton,  to  which  it  adjoins. 

The  Church 

dedicated  to  St.  Andrew ,  is  a  little,  ancient,  but  neat 
fabrick,  fituated  at  the  eaftern  extremity  of  the 
panfh,  near  rhe  feat  of  the  Binghams  in  Bingham’s 
Melcomb.  It  confifts  of  a  chancel  covered  with 
tile,  a  body  covered  with  lead,  and  two  fmall  ides  on 
the  N.  and  S.  fides,  both  tiled.  The  tower  is  of  a 
moderate  height,  and  embattled,  and  contains  3 
belis. 

In  the  eaft  window  of  the  chancel  are  the  arms  of 
Targes ,  (Az.  a  chevron  between  3  crofslets  O.  firche 
in  a  bordure  of  the  2d)  and  another  coat  broken 
our.  The  altar  piece  is  wainfeoted,  and  •orna¬ 
mented  with  the  Creed,  Lord’s  prayer,  and  ten  com¬ 
mandments  in  gold  letters  on  a  black  ground,  at 
the  expence  of  John  Potenger,  efq.  On  the  floor  is 
a  large  blue  ftone,  which  formerly  had  a  figure, 
and  an  efcotcheon  at  each  corner  ;  but  the  brafles 
are  all  torn  off,  nor  does  any  tradition  remain  who 
was  buried  there. 

In  the  N.  ifle  is  the  burial  place  of  the  ancient 
family  of  the  Binghams,  who  were  generally  buried 
here,  except  during  the  time  they  reflded  at  Quar- 
relfton,  when  they  buried  in  the  N.  ifle  of  the 
church  of  Winterborn-Stickland.  On  a  large  altar 

144.  418,  419,  420.492.  500.  *  Dugd.WarvvickIh.vol.il. 

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•  IS  -.pP  P  —  a  2  .-ah  ops  r  1 

s  M  ^  CX  a  to  a  -  “^^-—pA-aO, 

.O  A  a  Sj3  a  ^PS  A,.U 

G  ~P  ,  'QJ 

U.°  0  y 

S  ~  ^  W 


°  x  3 

“  .a  l2 

.T2  aG 


QJ  G 

aG  -  C2^  ^  3  t3  3  ^  QJ  "rn- 

^QJ  U  a— .  p  m2  r  w  vO  Q 

3  a  .-£Ea00-SS_:o>^5JHS'Ohj'“'s:^A-A 
u  u  U  G  U-G  N  2rTi_G  *-»  **  xC  r->  G  C  ‘X  ”5  G 

oU3  S"Vav£a-u^"^g  Xi<!’  g“S-HS  jujo 

u--  *z  1  Xdv2  ^1(2  ? ^ H  “ J 

rtc§  o  .2  ^  ^  ^  o  C  °  G  ^co  a  U  ^  23 

~  kV  -  .__  4.  CJ  vJ,  '  -G  .ah.  CJ  G  2  -G  _ _ _  c 

A  A-  A^a  > - .  0  - -  U  d  -A  X-PS  -At  A. - -  A  P  a  -  A  O  At^A  1  '  O 

=  «.p  a^  ®  a  E-g'S-gu^'S  4  S-S  0  ^y'sn'isps1-3  S 

a-X  "2  to  G.  3  -5  .£  -S  5  £t~  £  3  3  P  a  a  -ps  J'  =  .„ 

00  8g  &£  8.1'j^  S^-S-5  £^4s  £ -'*  x 


rh  j. 
•  w  £ 


‘  23 

w 


> 


MELCOMB  HORSEY. 


tomb  of  coarfe  grey  marble  at  the  entrance,  having 
the  arms  of  Delalind  and  Bingham  in  the  two  corners 
at  the  head,  and  thofe  of  Bingham  and  Delalind  at 
the  feet  on  efcotcheons,  is  this  infeription. 


SDrate  pro  a’i’abus  Koberft  HBsng&am  ajrntgm 
qut  cbitf  0nno  H>omtnt  mill’o  quigenteftmo 
tncefimo  quarto,  f  Bloh’ne  uroris  cjus,  %  filie 
3|otfis  Dclalpnoo,  atmtgeri,  quorum  a’t’abus 
p’ptcictu?  D’s- 


On  the  wail  at  the  N.  fide  is  a  neat  monument  of 
white  marble  by  Scheemaker.  On  the  top  a  circu¬ 
lar  pediment  between  2  urns,  below  it  a  cherubim  : 
under  the  inicription  at  the  bottom  quarterly  1  and  4 
Bingham.  2.  Turbervil.  3.  Chaldecot.  Creft  an 
eagle  Sa.  riling  from  a  rock. 


Hie  fitus  eft, 

"Johannes  Bingham ,  A.  M. 

Filius  natu  fecundus  R.  Bingham,  armigeri, 
et  Philadelphia  uxoris. 

Qui  familiae  qua  ortus  eft:  dignitatem 
Propriis  meritis  adsequavir. 
Weftmonafterii  primum,  deinde  rede  Xu  Oxon. 

enutritus. 

In  omni  literarum  genere,  praecipue  Grrecarum,  ex- 

celluit, 

Non  unus  e  multis,  fed  inter  multos  prope  fingularis. 
Nihil  enim  quod  legendum  erat  fore  prretermifit, 
Vel  quod  legebat  oblivifeebatur. 

Sed  neque  illius  eruditio  confpedlior  erat, 
Quam  natural  fimplicitas,  quam  morum  probitas. 
Quae  incredibili  manfuetudine, 

In  omni  officio  atque  ipfo  fermone  temperata, 
Singulorum  amorem  adeo  in  ilium  converterat, 

Ut  non  paucioribusexternorum,  quam  fuorum, 
Lacrymis  compofitus  eff. 

Obiit  Oxonii,  die  Aug'*  17, 

Anno{“omini  '735- 
f/Etatis  27. 


Fratri  pofuit  Elizabeth  foror  ejus  gemina  ;  quae 
19  Feb.  1750,  Londini  obiit,  et  in  eodem 
tumulo  requiefeit. 


On  the  floor  under  this  monument  on  white 
marble  : 

Here  lies  the  body  of  Thomas  Bingham ,  who 
was  born  November  the  13th,  1710,  and  de¬ 
parted  this  life  June  26,  171 1,  third  Ion  and 
eighth  child  of  Richard  Bingham,  elq.  and 
Philadelphia  his  wife  ;  who  defires  his  duff 
may  never  be  difturbed. 

Here  lie  alfo  the  bodies  of  the  ninth  and  tenth 
of  their  children  ;  R.obert,  fourth  foil,  bom 
June  28,  1712,  and  died  April  the  8th,  1713; 
and  William ,  fifth  Ion,  born  October  31,  1712, 
and  died  December  24,  1713. 

.  I  ■  •  f  4  '  ^ 

Above  the  infeription  are  the  arms  and  creff  of 
Bingham. 

In  the  fouth  ifle,  which  belongs  to  the  lords  of 
Melcomb-Horley,  and  is  repaired  by  them,  lie  buried 
lir  Ralph  Horfey ,  knt.  and  lady  Edith  Horfey  (of 
whom  hereafter  in  Clifton,)  but  no  monument 
or  infeription  for  them.  On  the  Wooden  fereeh 
3 


427 

that  feparates  the  ifle  from  the  body  of  the  church  is 
S.  T.  F.  1619,  i.  e.  Sir  Thomas  Freke. 

'  -.  ..w.  «  ...  •  t  .  t  .  .  \ 

In  the  church-yard,  at  the  W.  end  of  the  tower, 
are  two  ancient  grave-ftones  of  coarfe  grey  marble, 
coflin-fafhioned.  On  one  is  a  crofs  on  three  fteps, 
but  no  infeription  on  either. 

In  the  church-yard,  on  the  N.  fide  of  Bingham’s 
ifle,  is  an  altar-tomb  fenced  in  with  iron  rails.  On 
the  front  this  infeription : 

H.  S.  E. 

Philadelphia  Bingham. 

Vidua  Richardi  Bingham,  Ar. 

Filia  et  hares 
Johannis  Potenger,  Ar.  et 
Philadelphia?  Johannis  Ernie,  Eq.  Aur.  F. 
Primaevce  pietatis  feemina, 

San&arum  matronarum  imitatrix. 

Ob.  iv  cal.  Sept.  A.  D.  mdcclvii, 

JEt.  LXXIX, 

Ex  xiii  liberis  iv  tantum  fuperftites 

Relinquens. 

Hie  juxta  mariti  et  liberorum  cineres 
Corpus  fuum  fepeliri, 

Flic  lapidem  poni  cum  cancellis* 

Et  bre viter  inferibi  juflit. 

On  the  fide  in  a  lozenge,  1*  and  4.  Bingham.  2. 
Turbervil.  3.  Chaldecot.  In  furtout,  a  bend  lo¬ 
zenge  between  6  fleurs  de  lysi  Potenger. 

The  Register  begins  1599.  Befides  the  births, 
he.  of  the  family  of  the  Binghams,  mentioned  in  the 
annext  pedigree,  only  thefe  particulars  occur. 

Marriages. 

Mr.  Thomas  Scetone,  and  lady  Edith  Horfey,  1613 


John  Tregonwel,  efq.  and  Jane,  daughter 

of  fir  Thomas  Freke*  —  1624 

Mr.  John  Burgh,  of  Marnhull,  and  Elizabeth 
Cox,  of  Piddle  Trenthide,  —  - —  1681 

James  Kerr,  of  Morriftown  in  Scotland  near 
Berwick,  efq.  and  Mrs.  Lucy  Pitt,  —  174 6 

Edward  Buckley  Batfon,  of  London,  efq.  and 
Mrs.  Mary  Michel,  — -  —  1754 

Lancelot  I.ee,  of  Coton,  c.  Salop,  and  Anna- 
Elizabetha  Michel,  —  —  17^4 

Baptifinsi 

Philip*  fon  of  fir  Ralph  Horfey,  —  1610 

Thomas,  fon  of  Mr.  Thomas  Freke,  —  1620 

1 

Burials* 

Sir  Ralph  Horfey,  knt.  —  —  1612 

L.ady  Edith  Horfey,  —  —  —  1628 

Francis  Stephens,  gent.  —  —  *749 


;  •  <  “—The  Rectory. 

In  1150?  1 7  Steph.  kilius  Ofberti  dedit  monachis 
de  bermundefey  decimas,  Jcil.  duas  partes  decitnarum 

de 


428 


Hundred  of 


W  H  I  T  E  W  a;  Y. 


de  pedoribiis  &  bladis  in  Melcumbe  b.  In  1291  there 

was  a  penfion  paid  out  of  the  reftory  of  Melcomb  of 

two  marks  to  the  prior  of  Bermondfey  in  South-  Nicholas  Torgcs. 

wark.  But  that  penfion  is  extinft,  and  the  whole 

tithes  belong  to  the  reftor  ;  and  it  is  very  unceitain 

whether  it  relates  to  this  place.  The  patrons  have 

always  been  the  lords  of  Melcomb-Horfey  ;  the  pre- 

fent  is  George  Pitt,  efq.  ^  , 

The  parfonage  houfe  and  all  the  glebe  lies  in  Mel-* 

comb-Binghatn. 

_  _ .  10  marks. 


Valor,  1291,  —  - - 

Value,  1534,  -  ~  — 

Tenths,  - - 

Bilhop’s  procurations,  —  — 

Archdeacon’s  procurations,  - 

The  return  to  the  commiffion,  1650,  w&s,  that  the 
glebe  was  worth  10  1.  the  tithes  nol.  per  annum. 
Hope  Sherard,  a  preaching  minifter,  incumbent. 
They  had  no  chapel. 


1. 

16 

1 

o 

o 


s. 

o 

12 

2 

IO 


d. 

o 

o 

8 

9* 


Nicholas  Tourges. 


Elena  Cerne,  patronefs 
hac  vice. 


Patrons. 
Roger  Baffet,  knt. 


Rectors. 

John  de  Lenton,  cl.  pr. 
to  Eaft-Melecumb,  inft. 

7  cal  Nov.  1302  c. 

In  May,  1302,  Richard 
Bingham,  Joan,  relift 
of  Henry  de  Cerne,  kt. 
and  Roger  Ballet,  of 
Drayton,  kt.  prefented 
their  feveral  clerks  ; 
but  none  of  thefe  were 
admitted.  And  though 
Ballet  feems  to  have 
varied  his  prefenta- 
tion,  and  Lemon’s  clerk 
was  inftituted,  yet  he 
feems  alfo  to  have  been 
outed,  and  the  bilhop 
by  lapfe  collated 

Piobert  de  Wynchecumb, 
pbr.  inft.  5  id.  Nov. 
1302  c. 

In  1334,  14  cal.  April, 
Richard  de  Amonde- 
vile  acknowledged  that 
the  right  of  prefenta- 
tion  to  this  church  va¬ 
cant  by  the  death  of 
Wynchecumb  belong¬ 
ed  to  John  Cerne,  the 
true  patron  hac  vice ; 
and  therefore  would 
not  profecute  his  right, 
though  he  had  pre¬ 
fented  Robert  his  fon 
14  cal.  April,  1334. 
John  de  Cerne,  Robert 
Bingham,  Margery,  late 
wife  of  John  Clinton, 
and  Thomas  earl  of 
Warwick,  prefented 
their  clerks ;  but  the 


Elena  Cerne. 

«  4-*-  ,  •  -**  j 

Robert  Tourges,  efq. 

Nicholas  Carent,  dean  of 
Wells,  &c. 


Ditto,  feoffees  of  that  ma¬ 
nor  for  Robert  'Purges, 
deceafed. 


Richard  Tourges. 


Richard  Turgys,  efq. 


Robert  Tourges,  efq. 


bilhop  collated  per  Icip- 
fum 

William  Oleby,  cl.  7 
June,  1335  d.  ' 

William  Stykelane,  occurs 
1376,  ob.  1385  c. 

John  Vowel,  cl.  on  the 
death  of  Stykelane,  7 
July,  1385  e. 

Stephen  Lave,  pbr.  was 
prefented  by  Edward 
Cerne,  knt.  9  July, 
1385  ;  but  Cerne  cer¬ 
tified  he  had  no  right 
hac  vice ,  and  Vowel 
was  inft.  ult.  July  c. 
William  Cerne. 

Stephen  Frankeleyn,  pbr. 
on  the  death  of  Cerne, 
inft.  18  May,  1  394  f- 
llobert  Offcote,  pbr.  inft. 

5  Feb.  1398  s. 

Elenry  Chichele*  ;  exch. 
with 

John  Maylard,  reftor  of 
Sherfton,  inft.  1 6  July, 
1400  s. 

John  Stacy,  pbr.  on  the 
death  of  Maylard,  inft. 
13  April,  1441  h. 

John  Nolton,  cl.  pr.  to 
Melcomb-Breunyng,  on 
the  death  of  Stacy,  inft. 
18  Jan.  1463  \ 

William  Crampifley,  cl. 
pr.  to  ditto,  on  the  de- 
mife  of  John  Knolton, 
inft.  May,  1465  e,  ex¬ 
changed  with 
Nicholas  Kempfton,  reftor 
of  Blanford  St.  Mary, 
inft.  10  Aug.  1466  *. 
John  Bavys,  chap.  pr.  to 
Byngham-Melcomb,  on 
the  refig.  of  Kempfton, 
who  was  allowed  a  pen¬ 
fion  of  four  marks  ; 
inft.  28  Feb.  1468  *. 
Richard  Stiward,  chap, 
pr.  to  Melcomb-Turgis, 
inft.  1 5  Nov.  1473  '. 
William  Deneys,  pr.  to 
Nethyr  -  Melcomb,  on 
the  death  of  Stiward  ; 
inft.  30  March,  1476  i. 
Henry  Thorp. 

Thomas  Smyth,  chap.  pr. 
to  Melcomb-Turges,  on 
the  refig.  of  Thorp, 
inft.  4  Aug,  1488  k. 
William  Synkelar,  pbr. 
on  the  refig.  of  Smyth, 
inft.  2  July,  1503  l, 
exch.  with 

Henry  Criche,  reftor  of 
Winterborn  -Stikelane, 


b  Dugd.  Monad.  1. 1.  640.  c  R.eg.  Gaunt.  d  Wyvil.  e  Ergham.  f  Waltham.  e  hied  ford.  *  If  this  be 
the  fame  perfon  that  was  archbiihop  of  Canterbury,  1414,  this  part  of  his  ecclefiaftical  preferment  is  not  mentioned  by  our  hiitorians, 
who  make  him  to  nave  held  only  the  redory  of  Brington,  c.  Northampton,  from  1400  to  1410.  h  Ailcott.  ‘  Beauchamp. 

k  Langton.  1  Audeley.  2 

inft. 


M  E 


John  Sydenham,  and  Alice 
his  wife. 

John  Horfey  fen.  Eliza¬ 
beth  his  wife,  and  John 
their  fon  and  heir. 


John  Horfey  fen.  efq.  and 
Elizabeth  his  wife,  in 
her  right* 


Thomas  Freke,  efq. 


George  Pitt  jun.  of  Shro- 
ton,  efq. 


George  Chafin  and  Ed- J 
mund  Moreton  Pley-  1 
del,  efqrs.  truflees  for  ’ 
George  Pitt  jun.  of 
Shroton,  efq.  j 

George  Pitt  jun.  efq. 


r . 

1  Reg.  Audeley. 


L  C  O  M  B  -  Hr  O  R  S  E  Y. 


429 


inft.  19  Aug.  1530  m. 
Thomas  Mailers,  inflit. 
1554- 

Robert  Duck,  reflor  of 
Clifton,  inft.  1559. 
William  Arnold,  inflit. 
1582. 

Hope  Sherard,  intruder, 
1648. 

John  Marty n  *,  M.  A.  rec¬ 
tor  of  Compton  Cham- 


inft.  1 8  Dec.  1 5 1 2  1 ;  *  Son  of  JohnMartin,  fchoolmafler  of  Mere  in  Wilt- 

exchanged  with  (hire,  where  he  was  born.  He  entered  at  Trinity  Col- 

John  Loder,  re&or  of  lege,  Oxford,  1637,  but  removed  to  Oriel  College, 
Stafford,  inft.  27  Jan.  where  he  took  the  degree  of  B.  A.  1640.  In  1645  he 
1522  m.  was  inflituted  to  the  vicarage  of  Compton-Chamber- 

Augultin  Horfey,  chap,  lain  in  Wilts,  to  which  he  was  prefented  by  fir  John 
pr.toMelcomb-Turges,  Penruddock,  who  alfo  gave  him  the  leffure  in  the 
on  the  refig.  of  Loder,  church  there.  He  was  ejected  thence  for  refuting  the 
inflit,  by  his  proxy,  Covenant,  and  retiring  to  a  little  farm  at  Tilbury, 
John  Horfey,  literatus ,  lived  as  a  grazier  during  the  Ufurpation.  Hewasfuf- 
8  May,  1523  m.  peeled  to  have  been  concerned  in  the  unfortunate  at- 

Reginald  Dowle,  pbr.  pr.  tempt  of  colonel  John  Penruddock  in  the  riling, 
to  Melcomb-Turges, on  1654,  f°r  which  he  was  imprifoned.  He  was  one  of 
the  death  of  Horfey,  the  truflees  for  colonel  Penruddock’s  eftate,  and  pre- 

ferved  it  from  fequeftration,  and  received  his  diflreffed 
family  into  his  lioufe.  After  the  Reftoration  he  re¬ 
covered  his  prefermeht,  and  in  1660  was  prefented 
to  this  reftory  by  Thomas  Freke,  efq.  In  1668  bi- 
fhop  "Ward  collated  him  to  the  prebend  of  Yatfbury, 
in  the  church  of  Sarum  ;  and,  1677,  to  the  prebend 
of  Preflon,  and  made  him  rural  dean  of  the  deanry 
of  Chalk  ;  arid  he  foon  after  declined  beinp-  chofen 

•  A  /  .  O 

canon-rcfidentiary  of  Sarum.  At  the  Revolution  he 
was  deprived  of  all  except  his  lecture,  Worth  about 
30  1.  per  annum.  Yet  bilhop  Burnet,  in  his  vindica- 
berlayn  in  Wiltfhire,  tion  of  his  fermon  at  archbifhop  Tillotfon’s  funeral, 
and  prebendary  of  Sa-  fays,  he  continued  him  in  his  living  till  his  death 
rum,  inft.  16 60  n.  He  (which  could  not  be,  for  Mr.  Highmore  his  fuccef- 
wras  deprived  after  the  for  was  inflituted  1690),  and  paid  him  the  income  of 
Revolution.  his  prebend  out  of  his  own  purfe  ;  and  that,  though 

Nath.  Highmore,  M.  A.  he  could  not  take  the  oaths,  he  would  not  join  in  the 
reftor  of  Ibberton,  fchifm  with  the  reft  of  the  Nonjurors,  whofe  princi- 
1690.  He  was  before  pies  and  pra&ices  he  faid  he  detefted.  He  publifhed 
fellow  of  Trinity  Col-  a  little  tract,  entitled,  “  Go  in  Peace,  containing  fome 
lege,  Oxford,  and  rec-  “  brief  directions  for  young  minifters  in  their  viritation 
tor  of  Steepleton  ;  and  “  of  the  rick,  1674,”  i2mo.  Alfo  two  fermons,  &c. 

which  fee  in  Wood.  He  died  at  Compton-Chamber- 
layne,  3  Nov.  1693,  and  was  buried  in  the  chancel 
there ;  leavirig  behind  him  the  character  of  a  perfon 
of  great  modefty,  and  well  ik'illed  in  the  Latin,  Greek, 
lege,  Oxford,  redtor  of  and  Llebrew  languages,  and  all  fuch  learning  as  was 
St.  Michael’s  in  Ware-  neceffary  to  make  him  a  complete  divine  °. 
ham,  and  of  Stratfield- 
Turges  in  Hamplhire. 

Ob.  173  3- 

John  Hutchins,  M.  A. 
reftor  of  Swyre,  inft. 

*  7  33'^  reigned  1743. 

Thomas  Highmore  Ste¬ 
phens,  M.  A.  redtor  of 
Burlefton  and  Athel- 
hampflon,  inft.  1744. 


died  1723. 

John  Pitt,  M.  A.  redtor 
of  Chefilborne,  before 
fellow  of  Wadham  Col- 


Lifcomb  farm  pays  yearly  10  s.  to  this  parilh,  to 
provide  bread  and  wine  for  nhe  communion.  John 
Potenger,  efq.  gave  a  very  handfome  rilver  flaggon 
for  the  communion.  On  it  I.  H.  S.  and  the  arms 
of  Potenger.  On  the  bottom,  Johannes  Potenger , 
Arm.  1732.  A  rilver  plate  was  given  for  the  fame 
ufe  by  Mrs.  Philadelphia  Bingham. 


Campegio. 


n  Firlt-Fmits. 


Athen.  Oxon.  yol.  II.  p.  906,  907. 


VOL.  II. 


5 


MILTON- 


430 


Hundred  of  W 


H  I 


T  E  W  A  Y. 


M  I  L  T  O  N  -  A  B  B  A  S, 

Micldleion-Abbas ,  Abbey-Milton . 


This  town  derives  its  ancient  name  of  Middleton 
(of  which  its  prefent  name  Milton  is  a  contraction) 
from  its  fituation,  which  is  as  near  the  center  of 
the  county  as  its  irregular  form  will  permit.  It 
was  called  Middleton,  or  Milton -Abbas,  from  its  lords 
the  abbots.  About  1566,  in  an  old  will,  it  is  filled 
Milton -Tregonwell ;  but  that  flile  did  not  obtain 
long.  It  lies  fix  miles  S.  W.  from  Blandford,  in  a 
deep  vale,  enclofed  by  very  deep  chalky  hills  on  the 
N.  and  S.  It  is  a  large  parilh,  confiding  of  meadow, 
arable,  and  padure,  all  enclofed :  the  foil  chalk  and 
gravel.  It  was  formerly  much  larger,  many  ruins 
and  foundations  of  houfes  being  vifible  on  the  fide  of 
the  rivulet,  towards  Milborn,  Luckham,  Huifh,  and 
Bagbere,  now  only  farm  houfes,  though  then  probably 
hamlets.  It  is  didant  92  computed,  and  m  mea- 
fured  miles  from  London. 

The  earlied  mention  made  of  it  is  in  the  reign  of 
king  Atheldan,  who,  founding  a  monadery  here, 
brought  it  into  repute  ;  nor  indeed  was  it  ever  confi- 
derable  upon  any  other  account. 

Its  ancient  market  was  granted  by  king  Atheldan, 
and  confirmed  8  E.  I.  It  was  kept  on  Monday,  but 
at  prefent  on  Tuefday,  and  is^  very  inconfiderable. 
Its  ancient  fair  was  granted  by  the  fame  prince,  and 
kept  on  the  eve  and  fead  of  St.  Sampfon,  the  27  th 
and  28th  of  July.  A  fair  and  free  warren  was.  granted 
14  H.  III.  p  The  abbot  had  a  charter  for  a  market, 
fair,  and  free  warren  here  1 ;  but  it  is  now  changed 
to  the  Tuefday  after  St.  James’s  day,  and  is  alfo  very 
fmall.  22  Car.  II.  a  fair  was  granted  to  John  Tre¬ 
gonwell,  efq.  This  was  kept  at  Windmill-Alb,  on 
St.  Boniface’s  day,  5  June,  &c.  and  laded  a  week. 
It  fiourifhed  much,  till  a  perfon  who  farmed  it,  at¬ 
tempting  to  remove  it  into  the  town,  totally  ruined 
it ;  and  it  has  not  been  kept  for  many  years. 

Ir  feems  extraordinary  that  a  place  fo  confiderable 
for  its  abbey  diould  have  efcaped  Mr.  Leland  :  yet 
he  has  not  a  word  about  it  in  his  Itinerary,  but  con¬ 
founds  the  name  with  Melcomb,  which  he  writes 
Milton  r. 

This  place  gives  the  title  of  baron  to  the  right  hon. 
Jofeph  Darner,  lord  Milton,  fo  created  May  30, 
1750. 

Thomas  Jan,  Janne,  or  Jane,  was  born  here,  edu¬ 
cated  at  Wincheder  fchool,  became  fellow  of  New 
College,  1456,  do&or  of  decrees,  and  commilfary  of 
the  univerfity  of  Oxford,  1468;  and,  having  been 
fucceffively  promoted  to  feveral  benefices  and  digni¬ 
ties,  was  in  1480  collated  to  the  archdeaconry  of  El'- 
l'ex;  in  1497  made  dean  or  canon  of  Windfor,  and  dean 
of  the  king’s  chapel  ;  Oft.  17,  1490,  was  confecrated 
bilhop  of  Norwich;  died  Sept.  1500,  and  was  bu¬ 
ried  in  that  cathedral.  He  feems  to  have  been  rec¬ 
tor  of  Winterborne-Stickland,  1473.  His  arms  were, 


V.  a  lion  rampant  O.  furmounted  by  a  fefs  G. 
He  was  a  benefactor  to  New  College,  to  which  he 
gave  lands  at  Curtlington,  c.  Oxford,  10  H.  Vli. 
and  to  St.  Mary’s  church  in  Oxford  s.  The  name  of 
Jane  occurs  in  Milton  Regifter  1580. 

In  1 658,  Auguft  4,  the  upper  part  of  the  town, 
from  the  middle  of  the  main  llreet  to  the  church,  to¬ 
gether  with  the  fchool,  was  burnt  by  an  accidental 
fire.  In  1 661  a  brief  was  granted. 

In  1638  were  buried  here,  between  Augufi  and 
March  inclufive,  45  males  and  36  females,  which  is  a 
very  great  number  ;  for,  in  1712,  when  the  fmall-pox 
was  very  fatal  here,  there  died  only  19  males  and  19 
females.  So  that  the  parifh  was  formerly  more  po¬ 
pulous,  or  this  was  fome  very  contagious  diflemper. 

The  Manor. 

In  Domefday  Book  1  it  belonged  to  the  abbey,  and 
is  there  ftiled  the  head  of  it ;  and  indeed  the  whole 
parifh  was  given  by  king  Athelflan  to  the  monaftery, 
who  held  it  in  chief  of  the  king,  and  did  no  fervice 
for  it,  but  only  prayers  for  the  fouls  of  him  and  his 
fuccelfors.  Before  the  Conquefl,  the  bifliops  and 
abbots  held  their  lands  in  frank  almoign  or  pure 
alms,  free  from  all  fecular  fervices,  except  the  trinoda 
necejfitas ,  i.  e.  a  fupply  for  the  wars,  building  of 
bridges,  and  repairing  of  caftles,  which  were  ufually 
excepted  in  all  grants  of  this  nature.  They  enjoyed 
this  privilege  till  4  VV.  I.  when  the  king  feized  all 
church  lands  held  in  frank  almoigne  into  his  hands, 
and  granted  them  back  again  to  be  held  of  him  by 
knight’s  fervice  in  chief ;  and  fo  turned  their  poffel- 
fions  into  baronies  and  knights  fees,  appointing  what 
number  of  foldiers  they  fhould  furnifh  in  the  wars. 
This  was  thought  reafonable,  becaufe  it  rendered  the 
churchmen  more  dependent  on  the  crown  ;  and,  their 
poffeffions  being  very  great,  had  they  continued  ex¬ 
empt  from  the  defence  of  the  kingdom,  the  burden 
would  have  fallen  very  heavy  on  the  laity,  who  would 
have  alfo  proved  infufficient  in  time  of  danger. 

The  manor  of  Middletone  was  held  of  the  king  in 
chief,  in  free,  pure,  and  perpetual  alms,  of  the  gift 
and  feoffment  ot  king  Athelftan,  performing  no  ler- 
vice  but  prayers  only.  And  they  have  in  that  manor 
26  hides  of  land,  and  the  liberties  of  infangthef,  foe, 
fac,  tol,  them,  wayf,  amendment  of  the  affize  of 

bread  and  beer, . 

....  gallows,  pillory,  tumbrel,  and  one  fair  yearly 
on  the  eve  and  day  of  St.  Sampfon  ;  a  weekly  market 
on  Mondays,  and  all  the  rights  [i judictalia ]  belong¬ 
ing  to  the  faid  fair  and  market,  and  the . 

budetrla  of  the  hundred  of  Whitway,  and  all  the  cor- 
rody  of  ....  fur, . victuals,  and  cloathing, 


p  Rot.  Cart.  p.  2.  m.  3.  s  Rot.  Pat.  m.  33.  2?  H.  VI.  Patent,  pro  tnutanda  feria,  p.  2.  m.  26.  r  III.  f.  48.  &c  97. 

4  Wood,  Atiien.  Oxou.  vol.  I.  337.  Godwin  dc  Pratful.  Ang.  by  Richardfon,  p.  4  40.  B  lorn  field’s  Hill,  of  Norwich*  vol.  II.  386. 
Rymeds  Feed.  vol.  XII.  728.  1  Tit.  12. 

and 


M  I  L  T  O  N  -  A  B  -  B  A  S, 


43f 


and  freedom  from  toll ;  alfo  the  church  there  ap¬ 
propriated  to  them,  with  the  chapels  of  Woliomie, 
Lyfcombe,  and  Wydecombe,  annexed;  all  by  grant 
of  the  faid  king.  .  . 

In  the  Cuffomary  of  Milton  there  were  then  eleven 
free  tenants  in  fee,  eight  tenants  for  term  of  life, 
two  cuffomary  tenants  ot  a  virgate  of  land,  3 1  virga- 
tariiy  who  held  a  virgate  of  land  each,  10  half  w- 
gatarii,  feven  tenants  of  eight  acres  of  land,  106 
cottagers.  In  this  furvey  are  thefe  remarkable  par¬ 
ticulars. 

John  Gervays,  a  free  tenant  in  fee,  held  two  caru- 
cates  of  land  here  of  the  abbot  and  convent,  in  free 
focage,  paying  yearly  3  s.  6  d.  ob.  q.  and  owes  fuit 
at  the  court  of  the  abbot  twice  a  year  ;  viz.  at  the 
court  of  St.  Michael  and  Hokkcday,  and  for  trying  a 
thief  when  necelfary,  yearly  value  i2d.  He  alfo 
owes  fuit  at  the  court  of  St.  Sampfon,  value  yearly 
3  d.  Henry  de  Loucombe,  or  Lhuccome,  held  for 
life  a  meffuage  and  curtilage,  paying  yearly  3  d.  and 
owes  fuit  at  court  twice  a  year,  value  yearly  6d. 

Robert,  vicar  of  Whitchurch,  held  for  term  of 
life  a  melfuage,  paying  yearly  at  Michaelmas  1 2  d. 
for  all  fervices. 

The  facrilt  held  one  virgate  of  land,  paying  yearly 
3  s.  4d.  for  all  fervices,  and  had  in  the  common 
padure  100  Iheep. 

John  Giffard,  and  the  other  virgatarii,  were  obliged 
to  carry  the  viftuals  of  the  monks  through  the  whole 
county  at  their  own  charges,  and  out  of  the  county  at 
the  monks  expence. 

Robert  le  Venn,  a  cottager,  held  one  mefluage  and 
a  curtillage,  and  three  acres  of  land,  paying  yearly 
2  s.  and  (hall  make  a  curtillage  with  leeks  and  pot¬ 
herbs  fufficient  for  the  abbot  and  convent,  and  deli¬ 
ver  them  at  the  larder,  and  make  a  common  fine 
[finem~\  with  the  reft  of  his' neighbours,  and  fhall 
have  one  horfe  [ averium ]  quit  with  thofe  of  the  vill. 

Soon  after  the  diffolution,  23  Feb.  1539,  31 
Id.  VIII.  the  king  granted  to  John  Tregonwell,  efq.  in 
confideration  of  1000  1.  and  refigning  a  penfion  of 
40 1.  per  annum,  the  feite  of  the  houfe  of  Milton- 
Abbas,  with  the  church,  belfry,  bells,  and  church¬ 
yard,  advowfon  of  the  vicarage,  ‘  manor,  and  reftory, 
with  the  chapels  of  Wolland,  Lyfcombe,  and  Wyd- 
combe,  the  tithes  of  the  demefnes  in  Milton,  Huilh, 
Churchcombe,  and  a  portion  of  tithes  in  Milborne  St. 
Andrew,  to  be  held  in  chief  by  knight’s  fervice,  as 
the  tenth  part  of  a  knight’s  fee,  paying  yearly 
1  2  1.  os.  4 d. 

Sir  John  Tregonwell  was  a  native  of  Cornwall,  and 
probably  born  at  Tregonwell,  in  the  parifii  of  Ma- 
nacke,  near  Hellion.  If  this  was  his  paternal  eftate, 
he  feems  to  have  parted  with  it  ;  for,  4  and  5  Philip 
and  Mary,  Henry  Beaumont,  in  lieu  of  20 1.  granted 
an  annuity  of  40  s.  to  his  brother  John,  out  of  his 
manor  of  Tregonwell,  in  the  county  of  Cornwall. 
The  old  matriculation  books  of  the  univerfity  of  Ox¬ 
ford  go  no  higher  than  queen  Elizabeth’s  reign,  and 
only  give  the  name  of  the  perfon,  not  the  place  of 
his  birth.  He  was  firlt  of  Broadgates  Hall,  and  af¬ 
terwards  principal  of  Vine-Hall,  or  Peckwaters  Inn, 
now  included  in  Chriftchurch  College  ;  and  was  ad¬ 
mitted  licentiate  of  civil  law,  June  23,  1522.  There 
was  lately  in  the  oriel  at  Milton  an  original  picture  of 


fir  John  on  board,  done  by  Hans  Holbein,  in  his 
doftor’s  robe  and  cap,  in  a  very  ftudious  and  thought¬ 
ful  attitude.  On  it,  Nofcc  Tcipfum,  A.  Lb  153$, 
Anno  vero  JCtatis  23.  It  was  purchafed  by  Robert 
Brown  of  Frampton,  efq.  The  date  of  his  age  on 
the  pifture  Ihould  be  32,  or  elfe  he  took  his  dolor’s 
degree  very  young ;  and  he  rgle  very  early  into  re¬ 
putation. 

At  a  hearing  before  cardinal  Campeglo  at  Black 
Friars,  London,  concerning  the  divorce,  to  which  the 
king  and  queen  were  cited,  June  18,  1529,  among 
the  king’s  proftors  was  Dr.  Tregonwell  °.  In  1530 
he  was  fent  by  the  king  into  France,  Italy,  and  Ger¬ 
many,  with  the  earl  of  Wiltfhire,  chief  ambaffador,  Dr. 
Cranmer,  and  others  to  difpute  the  matrimonial  mat¬ 
ters  of  his  majefty  at  R.ome,  Paris,  and  other  places  *. 

In  1533  he  was  employed  as  a  mafter  of  chancery, 
to  report  the  determination  of  the  clergy  of  the  pro¬ 
vince  of  Canterbury  met  in  convocation,  Nov.  5, 
1529,  concerning  the  king’s  marriage  with  queen  Ca¬ 
tharine,  and  is  there  ftiled  Vir  egregius  Johannes 
Tregunnel,  Legum  Doctor,  &  a  Confiliis  Regis ,  i.  e. 
not  a  privy  counfellor,  but  one  of  the  king’s  council 
in  the  civil  law  L  May  23,  1533,  r^e  fen- 
tehee  of  divorce  was  pronounced  at  Dunllable  by 
archbilhop  Cranmer,  aflifted  by  the  bilhops  of  Win- 
cheller  and  Lincoln,  and  other  civilians.  Dr.  Tre¬ 
gonwell  was  one  of  the  counfel  for  the  king.  For  his 
fervice  in  this  affair  he  was  rewarded  with  a  penfion  of 
40 1.  per  annum,  and  fome  confiderable  purchafes  and 
preferments  z.  In  1534  he  was  a  commiffioner  with 
feveral  others  in  making  a  peace  with  Scotland.  In 
this  commiffion  he  is  ftiled  alfo  a  Confiliis  Regis  \  In 
1534,  in  a  commiffion  of  the  king  of  Scotland  to  the 
abbot  of  Kinlols  appointing  him  his  commiffary,  he 
is  mentioned  as  one  of  the  commiffaries  of  the  king 
of  England,  and  ftiled  chief  judge  of  the  admiralty1. 
In  1538  and  1539,  he  was  made  one  of  the  commif- 
fioners  to  receive  the  refignation  of  religious  houfes a. 
In  1539,  May  30,  he  and  others  were  appointed  to 
bring  in  a  bill  to  punilh  luch  as  Ihould  offend  again  ft 
the  fix  articles ;  which  draught  was  approved  by  the 
kingb.  In  1544,  a  fpecial  commiffion  was  iffued  to 
him  and  others,  to  fit  in  the  court  of  chancery  during 
the  abfence  of  fir  Thomas  Wriothelly,  chancellor  a. 
In  1550  he  was  made  one  of  the  commiffioners  of 
the  great  feal,  during  the  ficknefs  of  the  lord  chancel- 
lor  Rich  c.  He  was  knighted  2  Oft.  1553.  1  Mary, 
the  fame  year,  he  was  member  for  Scarborough,  c. 
York.  In  1554,  1  Mary,  he  was  Iheriff  for  this 
county  and  Somerfet.  From  this  time  we  hear  no 
more  of  him  ;  fo  that  we  may  fuppofe  he  fpent  the 
remainder  of  his  days  in  his  bufinefs  in  chancery,  or 
in  retirement  in  the  country.  He  muft  have  been  a 
man  of  much  ability  and  policy  to  pafs  through  fo 
many  great  employments  in  different  reigns,  and  in 
very  unfettled  times.  Having  acquired  a  great  eftate, 
he  died  Jan.  13,  1565,  and  was  interred  February 
following  at  Milton.  He  died  feifed  of  the  manors, 
&c.  mentioned  in  king  H.  VlII’s  grant;  and  alfo  of 
the  manors  of  E.  Pulham  and  Lowke,  and  lands  in 
Abbotlbury,  and  the  reftory  and  donation  of  Wi- 
therfton.  He  is  faid  to  be  brother  of  Alice  South- 
cote,  wddow  ;  and  his  heir  was  John,  foil  and  heir  of 
Thomas  his  fon,  1 5  years  old. 


u  Collier’s  Eccl.  Hift.  vol.  II.  p.  Godwin’s  Life  of  Henry  VIII.  *  Strvpe,  Memorials  of  Archbiftiop  Cranmer,  p.  9. 

y  Fiddes,  Life  of  Cardinal  Woolfey,  Append.  Rymer,  Feed.  x  Barnet’s  Hilt,  ot  the  Reformation,  vol.  III.  Append,  p.  41 7. 

1  Rvmer,  Feed.  b  Collier’s  Eccl.  Hill.  vol.  II.  168.  Burnet's  Hift.  of  the  Reformation,  vol.  I.  358.  4  Rymer,  Feed, 

t.  XV.  246. 

5 


432 


Hundred  of  WHITE  WAY 


The  Pedigree  of  Tregonwell. 


Arms,  A.  3  pellets  in  fefs  between  2  cottizes  S.  and  3  cornifla  choughs  proper. 


Kelway  rr  Sir  John  Tregonwell,  =  2  Elizabeth, 
kt.  ob.  1565.  | 


Thomas  Tregonwell,  efq.  =  Ann,  daughter  of  Robert  Martin  of  Athelhampilon, 
died  in  his  father’s  life  time,  |  efq.  remarried  to  fir  Oliver  Wellop,  kt. 

r - ' 

John  Tregonwell,  efq.  —  Ann  daughter  of .  .  . .  Somafter. 

ob.  158  s. 


1  Ann  b.  1571. 

2  Elizabeth  b.  1574,0b.  159 5. 

3  Ann  b.  and  ob.  1578. 


John  Tregonwell,  efq.  r=  Katherine,  daughter  of  Anthony,  ion  and  heir 

apparent  of  Anthony  Brown,  fil'd  viicount 
Montague. 


Thoriias  b.  1603.  an¬ 
cestor  of  the  Ander- 
fon  family. 

George,  b.  and  ob.  1606. 


1  John  Tregonwell,  efq.  =  Jane,  third  daugh- 
b.  1598,  ob.  1650.  ter  of  fir  Thomas 

Freke. 


John  Tregonwell,  efq.  '=  Jane,  daughter  and  heir  of  fir  Richard  Fen,  kt. 


1  Mary,  b.  1598,  ob.  1610. 

2  Ann,  b.  1600  =  . .  . .  Gawen. 

3  Katherine,  b.  1602  ~  William  Frampton  of 

Moreton,  efq. 

4  Elizabeth,  —  Robert  Freke  of  Hilton,  b.  1605, 

ob.  1624. 

5  Dorothy,  b.  and  ob.  1607. 

~ v 


b.  1625,  ob.  1680. 


.  fheriff  of  London,  1626,  lord  mayor  1638. 
She  died  1693. 


John,  died  unmarried  1677. 
Sarah,  ob.  1688. 

Katherine,  1671,  ob.  1683. 
Frances,  ob.  1666. 


2  Sir  Jacob  Bancks 


Maty  =  1  Francis  Lutterel  of  Dunftar  Caitle,  efq. 
married  1680,  ob.  1690. 


John,  ob.  1725,  f.  p. 

Jacob,  b.  1703,  ob.  27  Feb.  1737,  set.  34,  f.  p. 


1  UK  .. 


Tregonwell,  b.  1682,  ob.  1703,  fi  p. 

Jane,  b.  1684. 

Frances,  1  =  Edward  Harvey  of  Comb,  efq.  =  2  Edward  A  fir  of 
Heytefbury,  c.  Wilts,  married  1705. 

Mary,  1700,  —  Sir  George  Rooke,  kt.  admiral  of 
I  Great  Britain. 


George,  ob.  f.  p.  1739. 


1 3  Eliz,,  John  coufin  and  Heir  of  John  Tregonwell, 
kt.  had  livery  of  tHe*  premtjles "mentioned  in  the  grant 
31  Id.  VIII :  alio  of  52  meliuages,  and  51  cottages, 
106  gardens,  51  orchards,  300  acres  of  land,  134  of 
meadow,  2  2  1 8  of  pafture,  404  of  wood,  200  of  heath, 
a  rent  of  8 1.  6  s.  6  d.  a  rent  of  10  quarters  of  wheat,  10 
of  barley,  10  of  oats,  in  Milton,  Huifh,  Whitchurch, 
Churchcombe,  Holworth,  Mil  born  St.  Andrew,  Lyf- 
combe,  Widecombe,  and  Wolland ;  a  fair  on  the 
eve,  day  and  morrow  of  St,  Sampfon,  and  a  market 
on  Mondays  at  Milton,  the  advowfon  of  the  vicarage 
of  Whitchurch,  val.  35I.  14s.  2d.  lands  and  cuftomary 
rents  in  Malton,  lands  called' Churchcombe,  late  in 
the  tenure  of  Ann  de  la  LyiiH  widow,  parcel  of  the 
manor  of  Milton,  20  d.  annual  rent  out  of  the  vicar¬ 
age  of  Whitchurch,  ds.  8d.  out  of  the  reftory  of 
Burlefton,  a  portion  of  tithes. in  Milborn  St.  Andrew, 
Whitchurch,  Holworth,  Widecombe,  and  Wolland, 


value  50 1.  ns.  8d.  lands  in  Lyfcombe,  value  1 14s. 
6  d.  the  manor  of  E.  Pulham,  376  acres  there,  value 
nl.  5  s.  4d.  the  manor  of  Louke,  and  700  acres 
land  there,  and  in  Litton,  and  Abbotfbury,  paying  as 
before. 

John  Tregonwell,  efq.  died  8  March,  28  Eliz.  feifed 
of  the  premifes:  John  his  fon  and  heir  13  years  old. 
John  Southcot,  one  of  the  juftices  of  the  Common 
Pleas  faid  to  be  his  nephew.  John  Tregonwell,  fen. 
of  Anderfon,  compounded  for  his  eftate  for  3735  1. 
for  deferting  the  parliament  and  refiding  in  the  king’s 
quarters.  He  and  his  elder  fon  were  neuter,  but  his 
fecond  fon  Thomas  in  arms  for  the  king-.  He  was 
fheriff  of  Dorfet  1604,  1615,  1627.  Lie  was  confined 
for  refufing  the  loan,  but  afterwards  difchargedC 
He  purchafed  and  refided  at  Anderfon.  The  place  of 
his  burial  is  uncertain,  perhaps  there. 


6  Rufiiworth,  v.  I.  p.  473.  477. 

xO  *  v  .2  L*-.-  j  .  k .  .  lw  j  .  f  li'j.  ■.  '  i  ..  i£  '  'll.'*'  f  ' ...  r  , 


The 


MILTON  ABBAS. 


The  Pedigree  of  Bancks  of  Milto  n-A  e  b  a  s. 


I  ~ 

433 


i . 22  Laurence  Bengfton  Bancks  =r  2  ChrilHria.  =2  3  .......  f.  p. 

of  Stockholm,  chief  com- 
miffioner  of  the  cuftoms 
to  the  king  of  Sweden. 


Charles,  count  Adlerfledt, 
b.  1655,  ob.  1737. 


Sir  Jacob  Bancks,  kt.  =  Mary,  daughter  of  1  Brita  =2  Peter  Bom- 


ob.  1724. 


John  Tregonwell, 
efq.  and  relidt  of 
Francis  Lutterel, 
elq. 


1  John  Bancks,  efq.  2  Jacob  Bancks,  efq.  ob.  1737. 


green, 

Swede. 


1  Mary-Chriltiana,  J  living  in 

2  Brita,  J  Swedeland. 

3  Chriitiana,  dead,  left  ilfue  a 
fon,  who  died  without  ilfue. 


4  Margaretta,  =  John  Strachan,  a  Swede, 
naturalized  12  Will.  III. 
originally  defeended  out 
of  Scotland. 


John  Strachan,  efq.  =  . daughter  of  ....  .  Puxty,  of 

born  in  London  1 7  Plaxtole  in  Kent. 

March  1707 ;  ba¬ 
ronet  of  NovaScotia 

i/S3- 


2  Ingria  “  .  .  a 

D 

W'ho  had 
ilfue  liv¬ 
ing  in 
Sweden. 

Anne  Chriitiana,' 
ob.  f.  p. 


Sir  Jacob  Bancks  was  born  at  Stockholm  1663  ; 
and  came  into  England  with  his  uncle  John  Birkman, 
count  of  Leyenbergh,  embaffador  of  Sweden  to  our 
court,  as  fecretary  to  the  embaffy,  1681.  He  command¬ 
ed  feveral  Hi ips  from  1691  to  1696,  was  a  brave  fea 
officer,  and  was  at  the  fiege  of  Cork,  and  the  a&ion 
at  Malaga,  in  which  laft  he  loft  his  (hip.  Oil  his 
marriage  with  Mrs.  Lutterel  1696,  he  quitted  the  fea 
fervice,  and  was  on  half  pay  till  the  time  of  his  death, 
when  he  was  the  oldeft  officer  in  the  navy,  his  com- 
miflion  for  captain  bearing  date  1690.  He  was 
knighted  1699,  and  was  member  of  parliament  for 
Minehead  in  Somerfetffiire.  He  was,  1716,  taken 
into  cuftody  on  iufpicion  of  being  concerned  in  a  plot 
with  count  Gyllenburgh  the  Swedifh  envoy  ;  but 
honourably  difeharged  foon  after.  He  was  never 
naturalized,  as  the  infeription  on  his  monument  in¬ 
forms  us.  He  died  at  London  1724. 

Jacob  Bancks,  efq.  his  fecond  fon,  was  a  moft 
accomplilhed  and  well-bred  gentleman,  his  perfon 
graceful,  his  pretence  noble,  his  deportment  and  ad- 
drefs  engaging,  polite,  affable,  and  humane.  He  had 
a  natural  vivacity  of  fpirir,  and  a  peculiar  fweetnefs  of 
temper ;  and  he  ftudied  to  be  agreeable,  without  leffen- 
ing  his  dignity.  He  was  a  true  lover  of  his  country, 
a  firm  friend  to  the  conftitution  in  church  and  ftate, 
and  extremely  popular  in  this  county,  in  which, 
his  intereft  and  reputation  exceeded  that  of  thofe 
who  were  his  fuperiors  only  in  point  of  fortune.  The 
county  and  feveral  boroughs  courted  the  honour  of 
being  reprefented  in  parliament  by  him.  At  all 
public  meetings,  whether  for  bufinefs  or  diverfion,  he 
did  credit  to  himfelf  and  country,  and  was  the  life  and 
foul  of  the  company.  During  the  whole  courfe  of 
his  life,  he  poffeffed  and  prelerved  this  popularity 
entire,  without  vanity,  pride,  or  affectation.  His 
generous  difpofition  led  him  to  revive  the  old  Englifii 
fpirit  of  hofpitality.  During  the  receis  of  parlia¬ 
ment  he  fpent  moft  part  of  his  time  in  the  couutry, 
and  kept  up  a  good  correfpondence  with  the  neigh¬ 
bouring  gentry  and  clergy.  He  was  beloved  by  his 
tenants  and  the  honeft  induftricus  poor,  whom  he  re¬ 
lieved  and  lupported  by  the  trueft  and  moft  rational 
kind  of  charity,  that  of  encouraging  and  employing 
them. 

Vol.  II.  5  R 


He  was  a  patron  of  tnerit  and  virtue;  His  manner 
of  obliging  charmed  as  much  as  the  obligation  itfelf ; 
and  he  expreffed  the  fame  fatisfa&ion  in  conferring  a 
favour,  as  they  did  who  received  it.  He  was  a  fincere* 
warm,  and  conftant  friend  ;  wherever  he  profeffed 
a  friendfhip,  he  wanted  no  folicitations,  often  fur- 
prizing  perfons  with  favours  before  unthought  of.  It 
was  one  of  the  greateft  pleafures  of  his  life  to  ferve 
a  friend. 

As  foon  as  he  came  to  his  eftate,  he  (hewed  Jais  re¬ 
gard  to  his  father’s  memory,  by  difeharging  a  large 
debt  which  he  lay  under  no  obligation  to  clear,  but 
that  of  honour  and  juftice:  and  this  aCtion  was  the 
foundation  of  his  future  reputation. 

His  probity  and  integrity  were  inflexible;  he  was 
a  lover  of  truth,  a  {brief  obferver  of  his  word  and 
the  exadteft  rules  of  honour,  from  which  he  never 
deviated.  Open,  candid,  and  fincere,  he  fcorned 
the  mean  arts  of  cunning,  dillimulation,  and  defign,  and 
tempered  the  plainnefs  and  fimplicity  of  the  ancient 
Englifh  with  the  politenefs  of  the  modern. 

On  the  death  of  fir  Peter  Mew,  he  was  chofeil 
member  for  Chrift-Church ,  Hants ,  and  elefted 
again  1727;  but  his  ele&ion  was  made  void.  lit 
1734  was  chofen  member  for  Shaftfbury,  and 
declined  the  honour  of  reprefenting  the  county,-  hav¬ 
ing  devolved  his  intereft  therein  to  his  friend. 

Having  lived  beloved  and  efteemed,  full  of  honour, 
though  not  of  days,  a  polypus  of  the  heart  put  aif 
end  to  his  valuable  life,  Feb.  18,  1737,  and  he  was 
buried  in  the  family  iile  here.  This  public  lofs  was 
greatly  lamented,  and  the  more  fo,  as  he  died  unmar¬ 
ried,  leaving  no  heir  of  his  body  to  copy  the  virtues 
he  was  fo  confpicuous  for,  and  to  enjoy  the  fortune' 
he  made  fo  noble  and  proper  a  ufe  of. 

I  hope  the  world  will  not  cenfure  or  condemn  my 
ambition  to  exprefs  my  gratitude,  and  perpetuate  the 
memory  of  a  friend  and  patron,  whom  I  muft  ever 
revere  and  lament :  efpecially  as  his  heir  and  re¬ 
lation  erected  no  monument,  nor  charged  the  ftone 
that  covers  him  with  the  leaft  infeription,  to  poinc 
out  to  pofierity  where  the  remains  of  fo  worthy  a 
man  are  depofited. 

Mr, 


Hundred 


K  •• 


Mr.  Bancks  dying  inteftaie,  (at  leafl  no  will  appear¬ 
ed,)  Thomas  Tregonwel  of  Anderfon,  efq.  claimed 
the  ell  ate  as  heir  to  the  Tregonwels,  and:  a  law  fuic 
commenced  between  him  and  John  Strachan,  efq. 
right  heir  to  Mr.  Bancks.  But  the  laft  Mr.  Tre¬ 
gonwel  having,  1680,  previous  to  the  marriage  of 
his  daughter  to  Mr.  Lutterel,  cut  off  the  entail,  and 
Jacob  Bancks,  efq.  having  done  the  fame  1725,  after 
a  hearing  or  two  in  the  King’s  Bench,  that  court  in 


H  I  T  E  W  A  Y. 

Hilary  Term  16  Geo.  II.  gave  judgment  for  Mr. 
Strachan.  Mr.  Tregonwel  afterwards  putin  a  claim  to 
fome  other  part  of  the  eftate,  which  was  dropt  on 
Mr.  Strachan’s  paying  him  1500 1.  and  giving  a 
general  releafe ;  and  in  1752,  Mr.  Strachan  fold 
the  great  manor  and  eflate  of  Milton,  Delcomb, 
Windmill-Alhes,  Huilh,  Bagbere,  and  Stickland,  to 
Joleph  Darner,  efq.  created  lord  Milton,  1753. 


The  Pedigree  of  D  a  m  e  r  Lord  Milton 

Arms ;  Barry  nebule  of  6  pearl  and  ruby,  over  all  a  bend  engrailed  faphire.  Crell,  out  of  a  mural  crown 
topaz  a  talbot’s  head  Az.  eared  of  the  firlh  Supporters,  on  the  dexter  fidea  talbot  faphire,  mural ly  gorged, 
and  eared  topaz:  on  the  finifter  a  talbot  pearl,  murally  gorged  and  eared  faphire.  Motto,  Tu  ne 
cede  malts. 

N.  B.  Thefe  arms  were  confirmed,  and  the  crell  added  1592,  by  Robert  Cooke  Clarencieux  to  Gyele 
de  Amory  of  Cotherington  c.  Glouceller. 


Anthony,  = 

3d  fon  of  George  j 
Damory,  clerk,  | 


Jofeph  Damory  =  1570  Jane,  daughter  of  William 
of  Chapel,  |  St.  Lo,  c.  Dorfet,  efq. 

-  - A _ 


2  Ambrofe,  b.  137a. 


1  Robert  Damory  =  Mary,  daughter  of  Edward  Colmer, 
of  ditto,  b.  1371,  |  efq.  married  1600. 


John  de  Amory  or  Darner,  =  Elizabeth,  daughter  of  William 
of  Godmanfton,  b.  1602,  |  Maber,  clerk,  marrried  1628. 


Elizabeth,  b.  1613. 


[A]  1  Jofeph,  b.  1630,  d.  1720. 
[BJ  2  Edward,  b.  1633. 

3  Jonathan,  b.  1635,  ob.  f.  p. 
[C]  4  Benjamin,  b.  1637.0b.  f.  p. 


6  George  Darner,  =  Sarah,  daughter  of 


b.  1644,  ob.  1730. 


Richard  Fowler, 
efq. 


5  Nathanael,  b.  1638,  ob.  f  p. 
Elizabeth,  zz  John  Trevilian  of 
Mildehay,  c.  So- 
merl'et,  efq. 


1  John, 
b.  1674,  ob. 
f.p.  1 3  Aug. 
1 768,  buried 
at  Shrone- 
hill. 


—  1724  Margaret,  daughter 
of  Andrew  Roe  of 
Roefborough,  c. 
Tipperary. 


[D]  z  Jofeph  Darner,  efq. 
of  Came  c.  Dorfet, 
b.  1676,  ob.  1736, 


:  1 7 1 4  Mary,  daughter 
of  John  Churchill, 
efq.  of  Henbury, 
buried  at  Came. 


Elizabeth  =  1717  Edward  Clave! 


b.  1684, 


of  Smedmore,  efq. 


George,  member  for 
Dorchefter  1752. 


2  John  Darner 
of  Came,  efq. 
b.  2  7  Odfober 
1720,  mem¬ 
ber  for  Dor¬ 
chefter,  and 
LL.  D. 

[E]  3  George,  b. 

1727,0b.  Mar. 

14,  1752,  f.  p. 


=  Martha,  daughter 
of  Samuel  Rufh, 
efq. 


[F]  1  Jofeph  Darner, 
lord  Milton,  b. 
12  Mar.  1 7 17-8, 


Caroline,  daughter 
of  Lionel,  duke 
of  Dorfet,  marri¬ 
ed  July  27,  1742. 


1  Mary, 
b.  1713. 


2  Martha,  rr 


William  Henry  Daw- 
fon  lord  Daw  fon  of 
Dawfon’s  Court,  in 
Queen’s  county. 

1 741  Sir  Edward  Craf- 
ton,  of  the  Moat, 
c.  Rofcommon, 


2  George. 

3  Lionel. 


1  John  Damer,  member  forGatton  in  Somerfetfhire, 
married  14  June  1767,  Ann  Seymour  Conway,  only- 
daughter  of  the  right  hon.  Henry  Seymour  Conway, 
only  brother  to  Francis  earl  of  Hertford,  by  Caroline 
daughter  of  John  duke  of  Argyle,  and  widow  of 
Charles  earl  of  Salilbury. 

*  Jacobs  Peerage,  v.  II.  p.  72. 


Caroline, 


[A]  He  had  the  command  of  a  troop  of  horfe  given  him  by  Cromwell,  who  trailed  and  favoured  him,  and  fent  him  twice  on 
fecret  negotiations  to  cardinal  Mazarine.  At  Cromwell’s  death  he  went  to  France  with  his  friend  Lockart,  then  embalfador  there, 
and  was  prefent  at  the  marriage  of  Lewis  XIV.  After  the  Reftoration,  not  thinking  it  fafe  to  relide  in  England,  he  difpofed  of  l'ome 
of  his  lands  in  Somerfct  and  Dorfet,  and  collecting  large  fums  of  money  went  to  Ireland,  and  taking  advantage  of  the  cheapness  of 
land  from  want  of  inhabitants  and  cultivation,  purchased  large  eftates  there.  He  was  a  perfon  of  great  abilities  and  refolution ;  of  fo 
happy  a  conftitution  that  he  never  felt  licknefs  till  three  days  before  his  death,  which  happened  July  6,  1720,  ret.  91.  Dying  unmarried, 
he  left  his  eftate  in  Ireland  to  John,  eldeft  fon  of  his  brother  George,  and  his  eftate  in  Dorfet  to  Jofeph  his  youngeft  fon. 

B]  Reftor  of  Wyke  Regis,  and  minifter  of  the  garrifon  of  Jerfey  in  the  rebellion,  but  deprived  of  both  at  the  Reftoration. 

C]  Lieutenant  of  foot,  drowned  at  Cork  by  the  linking  of  a  boat,  in  which  he  was  difembarking. 

D]  Member  for  Dorchefter  1722,  and  died  March  1,  1736,  in  Ireland,  where  he  refided  the  latter  part  of  his  life. 

E]  Enlign  in  the  foot  guards  1743,  lieutenant  1749,  member  for  Dorchefter  1730. 

[F]  Member  1741  for  Weymouth  and  Melcomb  Regis,  1747  for  Brember  c.  Suflex,  1754  for  Dorchefter,  created  a  peer  of  Ireland, 
May  30,  1733,  26  George  II.  by  the  title  of  Baron  Milton  of  Shronehill,  in  the  county  of  Tipperary,  and  at  the  fame  time  was 
appointed  ot  his  Majefty’s  moft  honourable  Privy  Council;  and  May  10,  1762,  2  George  III.  created  a  Peer  of  Great: Britain,  by 
the  ftile  and  title  of  Barqfi  Milton  of  Milton  Abbey,  in  the  county  of  Dorfet. 


This 


■*  ■ . 


MILTON  ABBA  S. 


A  *  r* 


This  family  of  Damory,  Delmarfi,  or  Dameer,  by 
all  which  names  it  is  called  in  ancient  deeds,  at  laft 
Darner  by  contraction,  was  long  fettled  in  Dorfet.and 
Somerfet.  William  Damery,  from  whom  defeended 
a  family  feated  in  Dorfer,  came  to  England  with 
William  the  Conqueror.  Gilbert  d*  Amory,  15  H.  II. 
held  lands,  c.  Somerfct.  Another  Gilbert,  22  E.  I. 
was  in  the  expedition  to  Gafcoigne,  and  had  three 
fons ;  firft,  fir  Roger ,  fummoned  to  parliament  as  a 
baron,  ii,  14,  E.  II.  and  alfo  baron  of  Armoy  in 
Ireland,  who  married  Elizabeth  third  lifter  and  coheir 
of  Gilbert  de  Clare,  earl  of  Gloucefter  and  Hertford, 
niece  to  E.  II.  by  whom  he  had  two  daughters  and 
coheirs,  Elizabeth  married  to  John  lord  Bardolph, 
Eleanor  to  John  de  Raleigh  anceftor  of  fir  Walter 
Rawleigh.  Second,  Nicholas ,  who  6  E.  II.  had  lands 
c.  Oxon  and  Buckingham.  He  had  iflue  a  daughter 
Margaret ,  who  died  28  E.  III.  and  fir  Richard  his 
heir,  who  9  E.  11.  w’as  fteward  of  the  houlhold,  and 
20  E.  III.  was  fummoned  as  a  baron  to  parliament. 
He  had  a  fon  Richard ,  who  ferved  in  feveral  expedi¬ 
tions  under  that  king,  and  died  49  E«  III.  without 
iffue,  and  three  daughters,  Elizabeth  married  to  fir 
John  Chandos,  knight  of  the  garter  at  the  firft  infti- 
tution,  Eleanor  married  to  Roger  Colling  ;  and  Mar¬ 
garet.  Sir  Richard,  third  fon  of  Gilbert,  continued 
the  line ;  he  held  lands,  c.  Oxon,  and  divers  of 
that  family  were  buried  in  the  priory  of  Burcefter.  He 
was  fucceeded  by  his  fon  Robert,  father  of  Roger , 
whofe  fon  Robert  had  lands  c.  Oxon  and  Berks,  and 
was  father  of  John  D’amory  of  S.  Molton,  c.  Devon, 
who  married  the  daughter  of  ....  Eyre  of  Ather- 
ington,  and  had  three  fons,  George,  Robert ,  who 
married  the  relift  of  John  Pollard  of  Comb- 
Martin,  and  Anthony.  George,  the  eldeft,  had  three 
fons ,  John  his  heir ,  William ,  who  married  the 
daughter  of  Leigh,  and  Anthony.  John  was  feated1  at* 
Chapel  in  the  parilh  of  Bilhops  Nemit,  c.  Devon, 
by  marrying  with  Emet,  daughter  and  heir  of  John 
Thomas  of  that  place.  He  had  one  fon  John,  and 
four  daughters  :  Jane  married  to  Hugh  Elliot1,  c. 
Somerfet,  Johanna  married  to  Samuel  Butcher  of 
Tiverton,  c.  Devon  ;  Alice  and  Helen.  John  their 
brother  married  Prudence,  daughter  and  coheir  of 
Richard  Roberts  of  Comb-Martin,  c.  Devon,  by 
whom  he  had  John  and  Prudence,  living  1620. 


hiftorians  are  filent.  Only  Bromofon f,  and  .Buchanan  «, 
whofe  partiality  againft  Athelftan  is  notorious,  posi¬ 
tively,  aflert  it*  Almoft  all  modern  hiftorians  explode 
it.  It  would  be  hard  to  account  why  the  monks, 
who  were  fond  of  this  ftory,  would  take  inch  pains 
to  fully  the  charter  of  a  prince,  who  was  .  their 
great  friend  and  patron,  with  fo  black  an  action, 
were  we  not  apprifed  how  profitable  a  doftrine  it  was 
to  them,  that  the  greateft  grimes  might  be  atoned  by 
the  founding  and  endowing  monaftcries,  and  in¬ 
deed  this  ftory  feems  calculated  ro  Rich  purpofes. 
The  fame  year  .  937  or  8.  Athelftan  defeated  the 
confederate  Scots  and  Danes  at  Bromfield,  as  the 
regifter,  or  at  Brunenburgh  h,  as  the  Saxon  annals; 
and  becaule  on  the  feftivaj  of  St.  Sampfon,  this  luc- 
cefs  was  forelhown  him  by  God,  in  the  place  where 
St.  Catherine’s  chapel  now  ftands  at  Milton,  and  a 
miracle  was  wrought  by  .  that  faint  in  his  favour*  in 
reftoring  his  fword  which  had  dropt.out  of  the  fcab- 
bard,  (though  Malmsbury  fays  it  was  St.  Aldelm 
who  reftoved  it  at  the  battle,)  as  well  as  to  teftify  his 
repentance  for  his  brother’s  death,  he.  founded  and 
endowed  this  abbey.  By  a  moft  grofs  anachroniftn 
the  regifter  dates  the  begining  of  Athelftan’s  reign, 
A.  D.  824  :  the  foundation  of  the  abbey,  a.  r.  10; 
and  king  Athelftan’s  charter  recited  by  Hen.  I. 
A.  D.  843,  in  the  royal  vill  of  Dorchefter.  The. 
Rochefter  annals’  place  it  839,  others  896 k.  But 
this  is  either  owing  to  fome  carelefs  tranlcriber, 
who  dropt  a  numeral  c,  and  wrote  bcccxxiv,  for 
dccccxxiv,  or  to  the  vanity  or  ignorance  of  fome 
monk,  who  affeffed  to  carry  the  antiquity  of  this 
houfe  as  high  as  he  could.  It  is- highly  probable  that 
it  was  founded  after  the  battle  of  Brunenburgh,  which 
the  Saxon  annals  place,  A.  D.  938  in  confequence 
of  lbme  previous  vow.  Thef'e  annals  make  Athlftan’s 
reign  commence  925,  and  end  941.  Florence  of 
Worcefter  fays  the  abbey  was.founded  940 ;  perhaps  it 
was  finifhed  that  year.  But  after  all,  Athelftan’s  Saxon 
charter  does  not  make  the  leaft  mention  of  prince 
Edwin.  We  mult  obferve,  that  the  hiftory  of  the 
king  is  very  obfeure,  nor  is  the  order  of  his  tranfac- 
tions  well  afeertained.  There  is  a  chafm  of  feven  or 
eight  years,  in  which  we  are  left  quite  in  the  dark, 
which  the  happy  invention  of  fome  monk  has  filled 
up  by  making  him  do  penance  during  that  time. 


The  Abbey. 

The  regifter  of  this  abbey  gives  us  a  tedious  and 
romantic  account  of  the  founder  and  foundation,  of 
which  I  (hall  only  give  the  fubftance.  King  Athel¬ 
ftan,  at  the  beginning  of  his  reign,  upon  falfe  fug- 
geftions  that  his  brother  Edwin  was  concerting 
meafures  to  deftroy  him,  caufed  him  to  be  fent  to  fea 
in  an  open  boat,  with  only  one  attendant.  The 
prince,  overcome  with  defpair  at  his  danger,  leapt 
overboard  ;  but  his  attendant,  after  great  difficulties, 
fwam  to  fhore  at  Witfand  with  his  corpfe.  The  king, 
repenting  of  his  crime,  confined  himfelf  by  wav 
of  penance  at  Lamport,  c.  Somerfet,  feven  years,  and 
founded  the  abbey  of  Michelney,  and,  a.  r.  10.  A.  D. 
933,  this  abbey,  by  way  of  atonement  for  his  crime; 
But  prince  Edwin’s  death  is  not  well  fupported : 
William  of  Malmfbury  e,  whom  this  regifter  follows 
verbatim,  does  not  feem  to  credit  it ;  other  ancieilc 


By  the  Saxon  charter  aferibed  to  this,  king,  as 
above  obferved,  and  printed  in  theMonafticoh  1. 1.  195, 
he  gave  the  following  lands  tb  God,  St.  Mary,  St. 
Michael,  St.  Sampfon,  and  St.  Branwalader,  for  his 
foul  and  the  fouls  of  his  anceftors  and  fucceflors 
kings  of  England ; 

At  Mtileburn  twenty  fix  hides. 

Wonland  ( Wolland ]  five  hides. 

Fromemouth  three  hides,  viz.  two  in  an  ifland,  and 
one  at  Ore  [Oure]  at  land. 

Clyve  three  hides  and  a  meadow. 

Lifcombe  three  hides  and  a  half. 

Burdalvefton  \Bordele(lon\  one  hide. 

Little  Pidele  one  hide. 

Catteftoke  five  hides. 

Comptone  [ "Compton  Abbas]  fix  hides. 

Widecomb  two  hides. 

Ofmvntone  five  hides. 

Holeworth  fix  hides;  in  all  fixty  feven  hides. 


*  De  Geft.  Reg.  lib.  II.  p.  29.  Sim.  Dunelm.  p.  134,  154,  places  this  facf  the  very  yper  of  founding  the  abbey.  So  does  the  Savon 
Chronicle,  one  copy  of  which  fays  this  year  Edwin  sfehnja  op.ont  on  yea.  1  Hifls  p.  838.  i  Hift.  lib.  VI.  c.  16. 

h  Various  are  the  ways  in  which  this  name  is  fpelt  by  onr  hiltorians.  A  life  of  the  bilhops  of  Lindsfarn  and  Durham  in  Lei.  Col.  I. 
330.  his  Wiondune,  quod  alio  nomine  Brunnarrxerk  vel  Brunanbyri  appellatur.  ’  Cited  by  Lei.  Col.  III.  71.  but  in  the  2d  edit,  it 
is  939.  k  This  feems  an  addition  of  Leland,  Col.  I.  67. 


A  were 


w  H  I  T  E  W  A  •  Y. 


436  Hundred  £>f 

A  were  on  the  Avon  at  Twynhant  within  the 

fhore.  _ 

Water  within  the  fhore  of  Waymouth,  and  halt 
the  ftream  out  at  fea  [  al  j?  patep.  binne  \Valpc 
op  PaymouJ?e  “3  halp  fTpyrn  on  [>an  PaymouJ^e 
our  on  pee  ]  twelve  acres  for  the  fupport  of 
the  wear  and  its  officer  [to  ^an  pepe  *3  ^an 
pephupbe]  and  three  theynes  [or  under  tenants] 
in  Suffex,  and  a  laltern  by  the  were. 

Sidemyntone,  [i.  e.  Sydeling]  thirty  hides,  to  main¬ 
tain  the  monks,  [to  poj  teplanb.]  See  in  Si¬ 
deling. 

Chelmyntone  two  hides. 

HylfJde  fix  hides. 

Erceeombe  ten  hides,  for  the  repair  of  the  buildings 
[to  tymbeplon&e.] 

The  charter  of  Henry  I.  recites  and  confirms 
this ;  and  enumerates  the  privileges  of  the  manor  in 
the  fame  words  as  the  inquifition  5  E.  II.  with  the 
addition  of  ten  hides  in  Stokelan  [Stockland]. 

Duke  Ethel wald  was  a  great  benefactor h. 

Their  polfeffions  at  the  Conquefl  may  be  feen  in 
Domefiday  Book  '. 

5  E.  II.  their  charters  and  muniments  relating  to 
their  polfeffions  having  been  deflroyed  with  the  houfe 
by  lightning,  they  obtained  a  charter  of  confirmation, 
wherein  all  the  lands  beforementioned  are  recited, 
and  alfo  the  following  : 

Jylulebarne,  two  parts  of  the  tithes  of  the  demefnes 
of  John  de  Milborn. 

Holway,  a  mefluage,  and  two  carucates  of  land. 

Beftedon,  a  mefluage,  and  one  carucate  of  land. 

Knolle,  a  mefluage,  and  two  carucates  of  land. 

Cleyhangre,  one  melfuage,  and  one  carucate. 

Ryngfted,  one  mefluage,  and  one  carucate. 

Chalvedon  Boys,  one  mefluage,  eleven  acres. 

Pulham,  one  mefluage,  and  one  carucate. 

Hanleigh. 

Bakebere. 

,  Ekerdone. 

Winterborne  Stick  land. 

Wolvern  Wotton. 

Winterborn  Mufterton. 

Dorchefter. 

Melcomb. 

Winterborn  Kingflon. 

By  this  record  it  appears  they  had  free  warren  in 
all  their  demefne  lands  in  their  manors  by  charter, 
7  E.  I.  I  have  leen  a  long  roll  of  parchment,  entitled, 
Middleton.  Injiaurum  vivum  *,  &c.  una  cum  arrer.  bal- 
livorum ,  &c.  tenninat.  ad  fejlum  S’ti  Mich’is ,  a.  r. 
26  H.  VI.  Part  of  it  at  the  latter  end  is  loft ;  but  a 
total  account  of  their  ftock  on  their  demefnes  and 
farms  is  preferred,  by  which  we  may  guefs  at  their 


wealth : 

Horfes  and  colts  - 79 

Bulls  and  oxen  217 

Cows  - 77 

Boviculi  [fleers]  - 27 

Annates  [yearlings]  17 

Calves  -  - - -  —  35 

Mult  ones  [(heep] - -  5  5° 2 

Hurtardi  [rigfies  or  rams]  i2<? 

Matrices  [ewes]  - — * —  — —  40 15 


Hoggajlri  &  Agni  - -  _  - -  2744 

Hogs,  fows,  boars,  and  young  pigs  —  20$ 

Capons,  cocks  and  hens  — —  87 

Money  in  arrear  —  —  300  1.  r  s.  id. 

Amongft  their  manors  and  farms  are  reckoned 
Frome  and  Stafford,  Upton,  Eaft  llingfted.  Hole- 
way,  Stikelane  and  La  lee. 

At  the  diffolution  this  monaftery  was  valued  at 
578  1.  13  s.  11  d.  per  annum,  as  Dugdale  ;  720  1. 

4  s.  1  d,  as  Speed. 

In  the  cuftomary  of  Milton  it  appears  that  in  all 
or  moft  of  the  manors  belonging  to  the  convent,  their 
tenants  were  quite  Haves,  and  prohibited  to  educate 
a  fon  in  learning  to  receive  the  tonfure  [it a  quod 
percipiat  coronam\ ,  nor  marry  a  daughter  out  of  the' 
manor  without  licence. 

This  MS.  is  entitled ,  Cujlumarius  Abb  at  hi  at  de 
Milton ,  and  was  in  the  hands  of  the  late  Mr. 
John  Bailey ,  reftor  of  S.  Cadbury  in  Somcrfet- 
ftiire.  It  is  an  original,  written  on  parchment,  and  con¬ 
tains  the  cuftoms  and  cuftomary  payments  of  the 
manors  belonging  to  the  abbey.  The  firft  leaves  are 
unfortunately  cut  out,  and  fome  in  other  parts  of  it. 
Only  the  manors  of  Knoll,  Hilfield,  Sidling,  Lif- 
comb,  Welland,  Middleton,  and  La  Lee,  are  perfect. 
The  title  over  every  manor  is,  Cufhumartus  faclus 
renovatus  ad  Fejlum  S’ti  Mich’is,  A.  D.  mcccxvii, 
et  A0  11  E.  II.  tempore  Dri  Roberti  tunc  Abbatis  d 
Mydeltone . 

There  is  a  regifter  of  this  abbey  in  the  king’s  re¬ 
membrance  office. 

In  bifhop  Chandler’s  Regifter  at  Sarum,  [inter  afta, 
fol.  51.]  is  a  long  and  fcarce  legible  inftrument, 
entitled  Decretum  Abb.  (A  Conv.  de  Middleton. 

8  H.  I.  the  abbot  paid  two  marks  feutage.  13,  14, 
John  the  abbot  held  two  knights  fees  °.  This  abbey 
31  H.  II.  1184,  was  in  the  king’s  hands;  and 
Osbert  de  Dorceftre  and  Robert  de  Godmanftcn, 
accounted  for  the  farm  of  the  manors  belonging  to  it 
for  half  a  year  p.  14  John,  1212,  it  was  in  the  king’s 
hands,  as  appears  by  an  account  of  this  abbey,  for 
three  terms 1. 

A.  minijler  of  the  church  of  Middleton  certified  to 
king  H.  I.  that  his  church  had  no  knight  feoffc-d, 
either  of  the  old  or  new  feoffment,  and  only  per¬ 
formed  their  due  fervices;  but  in  a  vacancy  of  the 
church,  R.  bifhop  of  Sarisberie  took  it  into  cuftody 
by  command  of  king  H.  I.  and  then  the  bifhop 
feoffed  one  knight  of  a  tenement,  which  R.  de 
Monafteriis  held feodo  cenfuali,  (viz.)  for  two  hides, and 
alfo  pofleft  [ conjlituit ]  another  knight  of  a  tenement 
which  Fil.  Walteri  held  as  before  for  two  hides  and 
a  half,  afterwards  R.  his  predeceffor,  by  the  juftices 
of  king  H.  I.  had  thofe  fees  returned  to  their  ancient 
ftate,  and  theknights  whom  the  bifhop  conftituted  were 
made  cenfurii ,  and  fo  held  it  in  the  time  of  his  pre- 
deceflfors,  as  do  now  their  heirs,  viz.  William  de 
Monafteriis,  and  William  Brito  r. 

The  abbey  lands  were  fur v eyed  and  valued  by  the 
commiffioners  at  very  low  prices,  in  hopes  of  getting 
fome  part  for  themfelves.  Great  part  of  the  profits 
were  in  provifion  of  vittuals,  corn,  cattle,  wood  fales, 
fines,  many  fervices,  and  other  perquifites.  St.  Al¬ 
ban’s  abbey,  if  the  old  lands  were  united,  is  worth 
at  this  day  in  all  rents,  &c.  200,000  1  yearly,  accord¬ 
ing  to  the  improved  rents.  Glaftonbury  300,000  1. 
St.  Auguftine’s  near  Canterbury,  and  St.  Edmund’s- 


n  Dodftv.  vol.  XII.  4154.  Mag.  Rot.  ®  Lib.  Rub.  p  Mag.  Rot.  pi  K.  II. 

s  Mag.  Rot.  14  John,  Rot.  13,  6.  Madox,  ibid.  214.  1  See  Liber  Niger. 

*  hive  Stock. 

bury 


1  Leland  Col.  t.  II.  67.  m  Tit.  12. 
Rot.  13,  6.  Madox, _Hiit  of  Excheq.  p.  212. 


C  H  E  S  E  L 


437 


bury  20^,000  1.  each.  Ramfey  7000  1.  per  annum 
in  old  rent,  though  Cardinal  Wolfey  took  2000  1. 
land  from  it,  now  worth  300,000  1.  Bv  the  diffolu- 
tion  of  thefe  houfes,  the  crown  loll  above  too,  000  1. 
yearly,  by  firft  fruits  and  penfionsL 

The  eftimatc  or  worth  of  thefe  lands  is  very  un¬ 
certain,  becaul'e  the  commillioners  gave  it  in  at  their 
pleafure,  and  under-rated  every  thing  in  order  to  ob¬ 
tain  grants  for  themfelves.  Befides,  they  were  fcarce 
ever  let  at  the  tenth  part  of  the  real  value,  the  pro¬ 
prietors  being  the  bell  of  landlords,  letting  their  lands 
at  the  fame  rate  they  had  been  2,  3,  or  500  years 
before,  notwithftanding  the  value  of  lands,  as  indeed 
of  all  other  things,  had  been  continually  increafmg  ; 
and  iince  the  fupprefuon,  thefe  rents  are  advanced  to 
an  incredible  value.  The  lum  total  of  the  value  of 
-all  the  religious  houfes  in  England  and  Wales,  was 
152,517  b  18  s.  io^d.  The  neat  fum  was  131,607  b 
6s.  4  td.  which  at  twenty  years  purchafe  is  3,050,340b 
And  if  we  allow  what  the  real  value  of  the  land  was, 
i.  e.  including  the  frauds  of  the  commillioners  in  their 
returns,  and  the  low  rents  for  which  they  were  really 
let  to  the  gentry  and  farmers  that  held  them,  they 
cannot  be  fuppofed  to  be  worth  lefs  than  ten  times 
the  value  here  mentioned;  and  at  that  rate  the 
amount  will  be  30,503,400 1 l.  Yet  this  is  not  the 
extent  of  what  thefe  lands  are  worth  at  this  day,  with 
their  improved  rents.  The  return  of  the  abbey  of  St. 
Alban’s,  valued  by  Mr.  Udal  at  200,000  b  per 
annum  as  the  lands  are  now  let,  was  only  2510  1. 
6  s.  i-b  d.  total,  and  the  neat  fum  2102  1.  7s.  i^d. 
per  annum;  which  being  fuppofed  to  have  been  ten 
times  as  much,  allowing  for  frauds  and  lownefs  of 
rent,  Hill  the  whole  is  but  25,100b  per  annum,  little 
more  than  the  eighth  part  of  200,000  b  fo  that  the 
other  advance  of  eight  times  the  value  mufl  arife 
from  the  improvement  of  lands  from  that  time  to 
this.  The  treafure  of  the  lelfer  abbies  and  their 
moveable  goods,  amounted  to  100,000  b  as  valued 
by  thofe  who  made  ten  times  as  much  of  it . 

The  original  number  of  monks  here,  according  to  the 
anonymous  author  in  the  Cotton  Library,  was  forty, 
which  was  afterwards  reduced  to  twelve.  At  the  elec¬ 
tion  of  abbot  Bruton  there  were  fifteen,  at  the  diffolu- 
tion  twelve;  but  in  both  thefe  cafes  there  might  be 
more,  and  thefe  be  only  the  numbers  of  thole  who 
concurred  in  that  election  and  the  furrender. 

Arms  of  the  abbey,  Sa.  3  bafkets  replenifhed  with 
3  loaves  of  bread,  O. 

Asbots. 

Cynewearde,  conflituted  abbot  by  K.  Edgar,  on 
his  introducing  monks,  and  expelling  the  fecular 
clergy,  A.  D,  964.  He  was  made  bifhop  of  Wells 
974,  where  he  fat  two  years,  and  died  975  x. 

Agelric,  or  Egelric,  depoled  for  fimony  1102, 
3  H.  1.  at  a  great  council  of  the  clergy  and  laity, 
at  Wcftminfter,  held  by  St.  Anfelm,  archbifhdp  of 
Canterbury,  with  Hamo,  abbot  of  Cernel,  and 
others -v. 

d  r .  I T  #  I, 

A . t.  H.  II z. 

Eullachius,  facrift  of  Milton,  deified  119S,  10 

R.  I.  *  ’  "  J  . 


B  O  U  R  N  E. 

William  de  Stokes  defied  1222,  7  H.  II'. 

William  de  Taunton  elefted  1  ’56,  4[  H.  Ilf.  Fie 
had  before  been  chofen  prior  of  Wincheder,  12*19, 
ane.  was  defied  bidiop  of  Winton  by  the  convent 
there,  1261;  but  the  pope  refufing  to  confirm  him, 
he  defilltd  hom  his  right  b.  He  died  1272  c. 

Robert .  The  king  granted  the  monks 

the  cudody  of  the  abbey  on  the  death  orcefilon  of 
William  late  abbot,  and  gave  licence  to  defl  another, 
April  15,  1273,  1  E.  I.  and  his  confent  to  the 
eleflion  of  Robert,  19  May  following. 

Walter  de  Corfe.  1  he  king  gave  his  confent  to 
his  eleiflion,  and  redored  the  temporalities  17  June, 

J  273* 

Walter  de  Sydelinge  received  the  temporalities 

18  March.  The  king  gave  his  confent  to  his  elec¬ 
tion,  and  fignified  it  to  the  bifhop  of  Sarum,  10 
March  1292. 

Robert  le  Fauconer,  defied  1315,  9  E.  II. 

William,  mentioned  in  bifhop  Mortival’s  regider, 
inter  acfla,  vol.  II.  f.  21 1. 

Richard  Maury,  confirmed  14  Nov,  1336.  Re- 
figned  13  Nov.  1352  d. 

Robert  Burbach,  e'efled  Nov.  30,  135  2. 

John  Henton,  elected  Odd.  29,  13S2  or  13 S3.  He 
died  abbot  of  Muchelney,  2  E.  111. 

Walter  Archer,  defied  1392,  died  1417,  as  Rv- 
mer  :  the  Salisbury  regider  calls  him  William.  He 
died  Jan.  10,  1417  e. 

Richard  Cley,  elefted  Jan.  28,  1418,  or,  as  Ry- 
merf,  on  the  death  of  Archer.  He  was  confirmed 
14  Feb.  1419. 

E  'ward  Sutton,  then  prior  e.  Refigtied  1431. 

John  Hafilbere,  confirmed  ii  Mar.  1431  s,  ob, 

19  May,  145S  h. 

John  Bruton,  defied  10  June,  1458,  by  John 
Pigot,  prior,  John  ShyreBorn,  Roger  Bridport, 
Robert  Chycheft,  Richard  Mayhowe,  John  Benton, 
John  Warborow,  John  Branche,  John  Andrews, 
Richard  Helton,  John  Brideporr,  Walter  Gylot, 
John  Holeway,  John  Lee,  John  Milton,  monks 
exprejfe  profejji ,  and  in  orders  *. 

William  Middleton,  defied  Feb.  9,  1481.  He 
was  a  great  benefaftor  to  the  convent,  and  built  and 
repaired  the  abbey  and  church,  as  appears  by  his 
rebus,  or  device,  a  W.  with  a  crofier  through  it  and 
a  mill  on  a  tun.  He  refigned  1525. 

John  Bradley,  alias  Stephens,  a  monk  here, 
defied  June  16,  1525.  17  H.  VIII.  the  rellitution 

of  the  temporalities  was  ordered  to  h:m,  and  the 
knights,  freemen,  and  other  tenants  of  the  monaltery, 
were  commanded  to  pay  due  regard  to  him,  as 
their  abbot  and  lord k.  He  was  confecrated  luf- 
fragan  bifhop  of  Shaftsbury,  March  23,  1 53 8,  in 
the  church  of  St.  John  at  Southampton  1 ;  and  afrer 
the  dilfolution  had  a  penfion  of  133 1.  6s.  8d, 
afiigned  him,  which  he  enjoyed  till  his  death,  1547. 

Some  authors  account  this  one  of  the  mitred  abbeys, 
but  it  was  nor,  though  fome  of  the  abbots  might  be 
allowed  the  privilege  of  wearing  a  mitre  dccafionally. 
The  abbot  however,  though  he  did  not  always  fit  in 
parliament,  was  capable  of  a  fummonS  thither,  and  fo 
looked  upon  as  a  lpiritual  baron,  and  accordingly  was 
fummoned  by  particular  writ,  on  particular  occafions, 
to  parliaments,  or  great  councils,  49  H.  III.  12  and 
14  E.  II.  2i  and  23  E.  III. 


*  Hiftorical  account  of  Taxes,  from  the  Rev.  Mr.  Ephraim  Udal’s  Survey  of  the  Clergy  Lands,  p.  18  ; — 206.  *  Ibid.  2 1 

215,  226.  u  Sax.  Ann.  Hoveden,  p.  244.  Leland,  Colieft.  t.  III.  186.  285.  *  Chron.  Sax.  Florence  of  Worcefter;  nor, 

as  Godwin,  985,  miftaking  II.  for  1 1.  r  Gervaie  Dorob.  act.  pontif.  Cantuarienf.  z  Lib.  Nig.  *  Anna). 

Winton.  b  Prynn’s  Colieft.  tom.  III.  12;.  c  Ibid.  tom.  II.  224.  11  Reg.  Wyvil.  vol.  II.  i6t^  Rot.  Pat. 

?  E.  III.  makes  him  immediate  fueceflbr  to  Robert ;  licence  was  granted  to  el  eft  him  May  28,  and  the  temporalities  were  reltored  Juno 
8.  MS.  note  of  Bp.  Kennet  on  Dugd.  Mon.  I.  195.  e  Reg.  Chandler,  p  11.  f  T.  IX.  1675.  e  Reg.  Nevil.  fol.  to. 

h  Reg.  Bechamp,  vol.  I.  f.  50.  *  Reg.  Bechamp.  k  Rymer,  t.  XIV.  39.  1  MS.  note  of  Bp.  Kennet  utfupra. 

Vol.  II.  5  S  The 


438 


Hundred 


o  f  W  H 


I  T  E  W  A  Y. 


The  Abbey  Houfe. 

There  were  more  remains  of  this  abbey  than  of 
any  other  in  the  county.  That  it  was  fo  entire,  is 
owing  to  fir  John  Tregonwel’s  having  an  early  delign 
of  procuring  the  grant  of  it,  which  preferved  both  it 
and  the  church  from  that  ruin  and  havock,  which 
generally  attended  religious  houfes  immediately  upon 
their  difTolution.  1c  flood  on  the  W.  part  of  the 
town,  on  a  riling  ground  clofe  by  the  church.  Its 
form  was  a  long  fquare.  The  north  front  was  a  very 
low  ancient  range  of  building,  with  fmall  narrow  win¬ 
dows,  perhaps  the  dormitory  or  cells  of  the  monks. 
You  entered  by  a  large  gate  into  a  fmall  court, 
whofe  old  buildings  were  all  very  irregular  in  form 
and  height,  as  indeed  was  the  whole  fabric  ;  under  a 
window  oppofite  the  porch  was  a  W  with  a  crown  over 
it,  and  an  M  with  a  crofier  through  it,  and  between 
them  1529.  Under  a  window  on  the  W.  a  fhield 
with  the  arms  and  creft  of  Fregonwel  impaling  Kel- 
tvay.  After  paffing  the  court  you  entered  the  hall  by 
an  old  porch,  under  which  was  the  fervants  hall 
and  kitchen,  and  over  them  two  or  three  fmall 
apartments,  all  modern. 

At  the  eaft  end  of  the  court  was  the  old  abbey 
kitchen,  pulled  down  1737.  The  roof  was  vaulted 
with  done,  and  fupported  by  a  maffy  done  pillar, 
and  it  had  two  very  large  chimnies  at  each  end.  The 
weftern  Tides  feem  to  have  been  the  abbot’s  lodgings. 
The  S.  part  at  the  upper  end  of  the  hall  was 
rebuilt  1737,  by  Mr.  Bancks,  in  order  to  make  fome 
new  apartments,  but  he  lived  only  to  finifh  the 
fhell,  and  they  were  compleated  by  lord  Milton. 
The  N.  part  where  was  the  great  dining  room,  under 
which  was  the  old  cellar,  was  beautified  by  fir 
John  Tregonwell ;  for  on  the  baluftrade  at  the  top 
are  lions,  &c.  holding  fnields,  on  which  were  the 
arms  of  Tregonwell  and  Kelway.  Near  this  was 
an  old  tower,  and  the  Star-chamber.  Wed  of  this 
feems  to  have  been  another  court,  but  even  the 
ruins  of  the  buildings  are  all  gone.  W.  of  the  oriel, 
there  was  an  old  ruinous  room,  all  wainfcotted,  called 
the  Bull  Ream ,  perhaps  from  the  evidences  being 
kept  there.  At  the  S.  end  was  a  door,  and  deps 
which  defeended  into  the  cloiders,  and  led  to  a  door 
in  the  lower  part  of  the  N.  ifle  :  this  was  pulled 
down  1730. 

Oppofite  the  great  N.  gate  was  a  building,  called 
the  Still  Houfe  :  perhaps,  by  its  being  placed  at  a  dis¬ 
tance  from  the  abbey,  it  might  be  the  infirmary. 
On  it  was  a  W  with  a  crofier  through  it,  a  mill  on 
a  tun,  feveral  rofes,  and  this  date  1315,  i.  e.  151 5. 
This  was  pulled  down  1763. 

Under  the  garden  wall,  by  the  road  that  leads 
from  the  town  to  the  abbey,  is  a  foot  walk  walled, 
called  Ambry  Wall :  perhaps  it  was  the  way  to  the 
almonry,  where  the  poor  received  their  alms  of  the 
abbey.  Near  this  is  the  ancient  abbey  barn,  which 
had  two  porches  or  threfhing  floors  projecting  be¬ 
yond  it ;  it  was  16  goad,  or  250  feet  8  inches  long, 
(each  goad  15  feet  8  inches)  and  32  feet  broad. 
It  was  all  tiled,  and  much  of  it  rebuilt  1751. 

This  ancient  fabrick  was  entirely  taken  down  ex¬ 
cept  the  hall  1771,  in  order  to  rebuild  it  in  a  very 
fuperb  manner. 


Over  the  Porcii  were  on  efcutcheons  of  flone, 

1.  The  arms  of  Athelfian.  2.  Modern  England 
quartering  France.  3.  The  arms  of  the  monaftery. 

4.  W.  with  a  crofier.  c,.  A  mill  on  a  tun:  tbefe 
two  laft  the  cognizance  of  abbot  William  Middleton. 

The  Hali.  is  a  noble  and  magnificent  old  room. 
The  compafs  roof  of  Irifh  oak,  finely  wrought.  It  is 
53  feet  6  inches  long,  26  feet  6  inches  broad.  At 
the  higher  end  on  a  flone  pilafter,  that  fupported  the 
roof,  1898,  (1498)  the  date  of  the  building  or  repair. 
On  a  piece  of  flone  work  that  runs  ncrofs  the  wall  at 
the  upper  end  are  thefe  arms  on  flone  fhields  : 

1.  Quarterly,  1  and  4  Barry  wavy  of  6  Az.  and  A. 
2  and  3  Sa.  a  fret,  O.  and  a  label  of  3  points  A.  Brown- 
ing. 

2.  A.  a  fefs  between  3  boars  paflant  Sa.  a  crefcent 
of  difference.  Melplafi h. 

3.  A.  on  a  crofs  quarterly  G.  and  Az.  5  rofes  of 
the  firft :  over  ic  a  bifhop’s  mitre. 

4.  1  he  arms  of  the  fee  of  Canterbury ,  imp.  Morton  \ 
over  it  a  cardinal’s  hat. 

5.  G.  3  bucks  trippant  A.  over  it  a  mitre. 

6.  A.  a  chevron  engrailed  between  3  rofes  G. 

7.  Filiol  of  Woodland. 

8.  Az.  a  dog  feiant  A. 

Under  thefe  on  the  right  hand  ;  A.  3  pellets  in  fefs 
between  2  cotizes  Sa.  and  3  cornifh  choughs  proper. 
The  creft  a  cornifh  chough’s  head  eraied  proper, 
holding  in  the  beak  a  chaplet  Erm.  and  Sa.  Ercgcrt- 
well.  on  the  left  hand  A.  on  a  fefs  Az.  3  efcallops  of 
the  firft  a  border  engrailed  of  the  2d.  creft,  a  talbot’s 
head  erafed  O.  collared  Az.  Fenn.  The  colours  of 
thefe  arms  were  repaired  about  1729  j  and  where  they 
had  been  quite  worn  out  the  painter  might  fupply 
them  as  his  humour  led  him. 

On  the  lower  part  of  the  flone  pilafters  that  fup- 
port  the  roof  are  flone  ftiields  with  thefe  arms. 

On  the  right  hand : 

1.  A  crofs  botone  on  a  mound  crowned. 
K.  Athelfian. 

2.  A  crofs ;  on  the  dexter  chief  a  crofier.  Sherlorn 
abbey. 

3.  Tregonwell  and  Fenn  impaled  1674  ;  thefe  are  alfo 
on  a  fhield  over  the  chimney. 

4.  A  crofs  engrailed  between  4  lilies.  Cerne  abbey. 

5.  A  chevron  between  3  garbs. 

6.  A  chevron  in  a  border  engrailed.  Strafford. 

7.  A  crofs  patonce  charged  with  5  efcallops. 
Latimer. 

On  the  lefc  hand : 

1.  Arms  of  the  abbey. 

2.  W.  with  a  crofier. 

3.  A  mill  on  a  tun. 

4.  A  crofs  patonce  between  5  martlets.  K.  Edward 
the  Confeffor. 


5.  Eurbervile 


H  E  L 


T  O  N. 


439 


5.  Turbervile. 

6.  Bendy  of  6  in  a  border  engrailed.  Newburgh. 

7.  Paly  of  8.  Bindon  abbey. 


2.  Modern  England  and  France  encircled  wich 
the  garter,  and  furmounted  with  an  imperial  crown. 

3.  1  and  4  Kelway.  2  and  3  as  in  N°  1. 


Efcutcheons  oi)  the  wainfcot  on  the  right 
hand : 

1.  Delalind. 

2.  Martin. 

3.  Coker. 

4.  Bingham. 


On  the  left  hand  : 


1.  Abbotsbury  abbey. 

2.  Strangeways. 

3.  A  faltire,  on  a  chief  3  efcallops.  Talboys. 

4.  Quarterly  of  8.  1,  2,  3,  5,  8,  defaced.  4  and  7 
frette  6  a  fleur  de  lys  in  chief  impaling  Stourtcn. 


5.  An  ancient  buckle  in  a  border  engrailed. 


On  an  ancient  carved  wooden  fcreen  at  the  lower 
end  of  the  hall  are  3  niches,  and  two  doors.  In  the 
middle  part  is  1498  over  the  arms  of  Athelftan ,  un¬ 
der  it  W.  CY},  over  all  a  crofs.  On  the  left  hand  a 
chevron  between  3  human  heads,  and  feveral  more 
defaced. 


In  the  windows  of  the  hall  on  the  right  hand  : 

Window  1. 

1 .  G  on  a  bend  Arg.  3  leopards  heads  Sa.  Knoyle 
impaling  Martin. 

2.  Martin  impaling  Kelway. 

3.  Strangeways  with  a  crefcent  O.  impaling  Wad- 
ham. 

Window  2. 

1.  Martin  impaling  Wadham. 

2.  Kelway  impaling  Strangeways. 

3.  Erm.  on  a  quarter  Sa.  a  crcicent  furmounted  with 
a  mullet  A.  Strode . 

Window  3. 

.1.  Quarterly  1.  Strangeways.  2.  Stafford  without 
a  border.  3.  Matr avers.  4.  Aumarle.  5.  Bevile. 

6.  Ciferwajl. 

2.  H or  fey. 

3.  IVadham  impaling  quarterly  Popham ,  Read, 
Chejeldon ,  Tregarthen ,  St.  Martin ,  IValronde. 

On  the  windows  on  the  left  hand  : 


Window  3. 

1.  Paulet  with  8  quartering??. 

2.  Ruffel  with  5  quartering?;,  encircled  with  the 

garter. 

3.  Az.  a  cinquefoil  erm.  in  a  border  of  the  2d,' 
AJloly,  with  feveral  quarterings. 


The  Oriel 

on  the  S.  fide  of  the  hail  near  the  upper  end  is 
19  feet  4  inches  long,  and  14  feet  8  inches  broad.- 
On  the  arch  by  which  you  enter  it  there  was  on  one 
fide  a  W  with  acrolier  through  it,  and  on  the  other  a 
mill  on  a  tun. 

In  the  window.- . 

1.  Tregonwel. 

2.  Tregonwel  impaling  1  and  4  Kelway  2.  A.-  a  fefs 
G.  in  chief  a  file  of  5  points  Az.  3  Az.  10  bezants  4,. 

3>  2,  1. 

3.  Tregonwel  impaling  per  faltire  G-  and  O  4  chap¬ 
lets  counterchanged  :  the  arms  of  New  of  Newbarnes,- 
Hertfordfhire,  as  Guillim ;  perhaps  fir  John  Tregcn- 
wel’s  fecond  lady. 

4.  Tregonwel  impaling  Kelway. 

5.  Tregonwel  with  a  file  of  5  points  impaling  Alar- 
tin. 

6.  Thornhil  impaling  Tregonwel. 

N.  B.  The  fels  in  Tregonwel’s  arms  is  not  eotized  in' 
thefe  windows. 

In  the  window  of  the  flair  cafe  leading  to  the  great 
dining  room  were  feveral  devices  : 

1 .  Rebus  of  William  Aliddleton. 

2.  A  crofs  and  a  crofier  on  it.  Several  rebufes  of 
‘James  Frompton ,  I.  Fram  and  a  tun,  and  lam :  Framtun. 
The  rudder  of  a  fhip  often  occurs,  and  thefe  coats, 
1  A.  a  bend  G.  eotized  Sa.  Frampton.  2  Newburgh 
mifplaced  by  the  glazier. 

3.  W  and  a  crofier  through  it;  round  it  SKDT^IIpm 
Sp^ocltott  on  fauul  dBoh  jjabe  m’cp.  3-  O-  &>. 

4.  Stafford  of  Southwic/r,  round  it . £)il 

toljofe  fatutf  \Jpoo  tjabe  m’c^.  3!* 

The  Dining-room 

was  a  large  noble  old  room,  but  had  nothing  re¬ 
markable  except  the  arms  of  Tregonwel l  and  lielway 
feveral  times  repeated  on  the  door,  which  fhews  it  was 
repaired  or  ornamented  by  fir  John  Tregonwell. 


Window  1. 

1.  A.  on  a  crofs  Sa.  between  4  Cornifh  choughs 
or  blackbirds  proper  2  lions  rampant  on  the 
perpendicular  part,  and  2  lions  pafiant  on  the  tranl- 
verle  part  A. 

2.  Rogers.  . 

Window  2. 

1.  Tregonwell  impaling  quarterly  1  and  4  Kelway. 
2  A.  a  fefs  G.  in  chief  a  file  of  5  points  Az.  3  Az.  10 
bezants  4,  3,2,  1. 


In  the  chamber  within  the  dining-room  were 

1.  Arundel  quartering  D  inham  De  Arches ,  Chidiok 
and  Carmine. 

2.  Trenchard  quartering  Mohan. 

The  Star  Chamber  over  the  former. 

The  roof  was  of  timber,  in  fquare  pannels  carved 
and  gilr,  painted  with  vermilion,  and  adorned 
with  golden  ftars,  and  the  arms  of  king  Atheljlan  and 
Turges ;  at  the  expence  of  which  family  it  was  perhaps 
decorated.  What  was  the  particular  ufe  of  this  room 


44-0 


Hundred  of  W  H  I  T  E  W  A  Y. 


is  hard  to  determine.  In  the  window  were  thefe 
arms : 

1.  'Thornhill  imp.  1  and  4  A.  on  a  erofs  Sa.  a  leo¬ 
pard’s  face  O.  2.  O.  apileAz.  3.  a  fels  between  3 
martlets  Sa. 

2.  i  and  4  O.  a  erofs  V.  2  the  effigies  of  a  woman. 
3  harry  of  6  Erm.  and  G.  Hujfey ,  imp.  A.  3  chaplets 
G.  between  a  pale  counterchanged  A.  and  G.  In  all 
thefe  coats  fome  of  the  colours  were  faded  or  quite 
worn  out;  but  fome  of  them  being  repaired,  were 
corrected  from  thole  which  remained  uninjured ; 
many  of  them  were  collected  from  fcveral  parts  of  the 
houle,  and  impaled  as  the  glazier  thought  fit :  molt 
of  the  arms  in  the  windows  feem  to  have  been  placed 
there  fince  the  diffolution. 

Abbot  Bradley  lurrendered  this  convent  to  Sir  John 
Tregonwel,  March  1 1,  1 539,  20  H.  VIII.  There  were 
then  twelve  monks.  In  1 553,  here  remained  61.  ijs^d 
in  fees,  and  17  1.  2  s.  6d.  in  annuities*,  and  thele  pen- 
fions,  Henry  Roddel  Prior  13  1.  6s.  8d.  John  White, 
8  1.  Thomas  Garland,  Nicholas  Goodfon,  and  John 
Ap  Thomas,  61.  13  s.  4  d.  each.  After  the  difiblu- 
tion,  thole  religious  who  had  penfions  out  of  the  ex¬ 
chequer  retired  to  the  univerfities,  or  to  fuch  places 
in  them  as  were  nurleries  for  them,  as  in  Oxford,  Can¬ 
terbury  college,  Gloucefter  college,  Durham  college, 
St.  Bernard’s,  Sc.  Mary’s,  andother  halls,  which  were 
full  of  them,  and  where  they  continued  till  they  were 
worn  out,  or  had  gotten  benefices  m. 

The  Alms-House. 

In  the  flreet  called  Newport -ftreet  is  an  alms-houfe, 
built  and  endowed  by  John  Tregonwel ,  efq.  as  appears 
by  his  will  dated  1674,  for  fix  poor  people,  who  have 
each  1 2  s.  a  week,  and  three  yards  of  cloth  for  a 
gown,  one  pair  of  fhoes  and  (lockings,  and  10 s.  each 
on  St.  Thomas’s  day  yearly.  On  the  death  or  ex- 
pulfion  of  any,  Mr.  Tregonwel’s  heirs,  &c.  were  in 
three  months  to  eleft  another,  or,  on  their  negledl,  the 
church-wardens  and  overfeers ;  reparations,  &c.  to 
ifiue  out  of  the  farm  and  manor  of  Bagbere. 

The  Free  School. 

Memorand.  That  there  is  a  free-fehool  founded 
by  Sir  John  Lodery  pried,  in  Middleton  Tregonwel; 
the  lands  whereof  are  in  the  tenure  of  Robert  Bejl  of 
Little  Meyne,  and  are  81.  per  annum,  which  is  paid 
to  the  fchool  mader,  for  his  dipend.  The  lands 
dand  in  feoffees  hands,  and  many  gentlemen  of  Dorfet 
are  infeoffed  of  them  to  the  faid  ufen. 

18  Jac.  I.  a  commidion  of  the  datute  of  charitable 
ufes  was  awarded  out  of  chancery  ;  on  which  it  was 
found  by  inquifition,  that  the  free  chapel  of  Little 
Mayne,  worth  twenty  marks,  and  the  farm  of  Little 
Mayne,  tool,  per  annum,  were  given  12  H.  VIII. 
by  the  late  abbot  of  Milton,  towards  the  maintenance 
of  a  free  grammar-fehool  in  Milton ;  the  profits  of 
which  had  been  long  withheld  by  Thomas  Bed,  de- 
ceafed,  and  now  by  his  heir,  who  claimed  the  fee 
fimple  by  a  patent  of  concealment,  though  his  an- 
cedor  held  them  many  years  by  leafe  from  the  feof¬ 
fees,  22  Eliz.  for  99  years.  That  the  farm 
was  left  for  24 1.  per  annum,  which  was  paid 
to  Arthur  Young,  fchool- mader,  by  grant  of 
Sir  Matthew  Arundel,  furviving  feoffee,  who 

m  W  ood’s  Fafh  I.  61.  n  Chantry-Roll,  Augmentation- 


officiated  by  a  deputy,  to  whom  he  paid  8  1.  per  an* 
num,  by  which  the  fchool  decayed,  and  the  number 
of  fcholars  decrealed  from  eighty  to  eight  or  ten.  The 
lord  chancellor  deemed  the  pretences  of  Bed  and 
Young  defigned  to  defeat  the  charitable  ufes  ;  after 
which  it  was  ordered,  that  the  farm  (hould  not  be  de- 
mifed  for  any  edate  in  reverfion  during  the  life  of  the 
leffee,  unlefs  50  1.  be  referved,  and  a  proportionable 
fine  paid,  to  be  employed  in  building  an  ffi  ufe  for 
the  fchool-mader ;  and  if  not  let  till  it  happen  to  come 
into  poffeffion,  it  (hould  not  be  demifed  under  100 
marks,  and  a  fine  in  proportion  to  the  value  of  ir. 
Soon  after  Thomas  Merry  M.  A.  uffier  of  Wetlmin- 
der  fchool,  was  admitted  fchool-mader,  1623,  and 
built  the  fchool- houfe,  1632  (the  feite  of  it  being 
purchafed  by  the  feoffees)  at  the  expence  of  381  1. 
3s.  1  id.;  lord  Arundel  of  Wardour  and  Richard 
Swayne  counfellor  at  law  being  then  feoffees.  Sir 
Thomas  I* reke  gave  40  trees.  It  was  burnt  16^8, 
and  rebuilt  four  years  after:  in  order  to  which  the 
farm  was  again  leafed  out;  which  leafe  expiring  about 
1734,  the  fchool-mader  now  enjoys  the  whole  pro¬ 
fits,  near  120 1.  per  annum.  The  fchool  maffer  has 
always  been  appointed  by  the  abbots  and  their  fuc- 
ceffors,  lords  of  the  manor,  to  whom  the  whole  pa- 
riih  belongs;  and  the  deed  of  feudation,  when  the  au¬ 
thor  lived  at  Miiton-Abbas,  was  in  the  hands  of  Mr, 
Banks. 

Hamlets  and  Farms. 

Bagbere,  Hutsk, 

Churchcomb,  Ljscomb, 

Delcomb,  Luccomb. 

Holworth, 

Bacbere,  a  farm  near  Milton,  is  not  mentioned 
in  any  of  the  records  of  the  abbey,  or  at  lead  by  that 
name,  fo  that  it  is  uncertain  whether  it  belonged  to  it, 
tho’  it  is  probable  it  did.  From  1570  to  1 610  it  was 
poffdTed  by  the  Arnolds,  whether  in  their  own  right, 
or  as  leffees  to  the  Tregonwels,  does  not  appear;  but 
it  belonged  to  them  about  1647  ;  whence  it  pafled  as 
Milton,  as  did  alfo  the  following  hamlets,  &c.  except 
Lifcomb  and  Holworth. 

Churchcomb,  vulgo  Chefcmb ,  a  farm  near  Whit¬ 
church,  part  of  the  ancient  demefnes  of  the  abbey. 

Delcomb,  a  large  farm  adjoining  to  Milton  on 
the  N.  W.  the  ancient  demefnes  of  the  abbey.  Here 
feems  to  have  been  a  park ;  fome  grounds  retain  this 
name.  Here  was  formerly  a  large  wood. 

Holworth,  Hoherdey  Domefdny  Book,  Oleworth. 
King  Atheldan  by  his  foundation  charter  gave  fix 
hides  at  Holeworth  to  the  abbey  of  Milton.  This 
vill  vvas  held  by  the  abbot  of  the  king,  in  pure  alms. 
t.E.  1°.  In  1291,  the  lands  of  the  abbot  in  Hole- 
worth,  were  rated  at  10  1.  17  s.  p  32  H.  VIII.  this  manor 
was  granted  to  Sir  Thomas  Poynings.  It  pafied  thence 
as  W.  Lull  worth  ;  but  29  Eliz.  1 0  Edward  fVykemarJIo, 
35  Eliz.  to  George  and  Edward  Moore. 

5  E.  II.  the  abbot  held  the  tithe  of  all  his  de- 
mdnes  here.  31  H.  VIII.  the  tithes  here  were  granted 
to  Sir  John  Tregonwel ,  but  fold  by  John  Strachan ,  efq. 
to  ....  Gordon ,  of  London, 

ffice.  *  Lib.  Feod.  Milit.  p  Tax.  Temporalit. 

N.  Hol- 


M  I  L  T  O  N  -  A  B  B  A  S. 


44  S' 


N.  Holworth.  The  moll  eagerly,  Ives  about  a 
mile  from  South  Holworth,  and  W.  of  Weft  Chal- 
don.  ifi  Eliz.  one  third  of  this  manor  farm  was 
held  by  Elizabeth ,  wife  of  Andrew  Rogers4.  38  Eliz. 
it  was  held  by  ...  .  Regers,  who  had  licence  to  alie¬ 
nate  to  ....  Chaldecot.  From  1674  to  1686,  it  be¬ 
longed  to  Mr.  George  Chaldecot;  1699,  to  George 
Pile ,  efq.  1703,  to  Mrs.  Catharine  Pile  ;  1742,  to  Mrs. 
Leigh.  Part  of  it  lies  at  Ofmington. 

S.  Holworth,  a  mile  Couth  of  the  laft,  lies  near 
the  fea  fide.  In  1676,  it  belonged  to  Richard  Scovel ; 
in  1678,  to  James  Gould ,  of  Upway,  efq.  in  which  fa¬ 
mily  it  long  continued,  and  now  belongs  to  Thomas 
Gould,  efq.  of  Frotne. 

E.  Holworth,  a  farm  lying  almoft  contiguous  to 
North  Holworth  on  the  Fall,  belongs  to  the  Cul- 

hfords. 

N.  B.  Thefe  HoKvorths  ftand  in  three  different 
tithings,  all  in  the  hundred  cf  VVinfrith,  and  all 
belong  to  the  parifh  of  Abbey  Milton,  to  which 
they  pay  to  church  and  poor,  and  bury  for  con¬ 
venience  at  Ower  Moigne. 

Huish,  a  farm  about  a  mile  below  Milton,  be¬ 
tween  that  and  Bagbere,  is  not  mentioned  in  any 
records  cf  the  abbey,  but  was  no  doubt  part  of  its 
demefnes. 

Lyscomb,  Lyjfecomb ,  once  a  manor  and  hamlet,  now 
only  a  farm  houfe,  fituated  in  a  fruitful  vale,  near  five- 
miles  S.  W.  of  Milton,  and  entirely  detached  from 
it,  and  two  from  Chefilborn,  which  almoft  furrounds 
it.  King  Athelftan,  by  his  foundation  charter, 
gave  this  vill  to  the  abbey  of  Milton,  being  three 
hides  and  an  half.  In  the  cuftomary  of  Milton  this 
manor  had  thirteen  tenants. 

37  H.  VIII.  this  farm  and  capital  meffuage  of  Lyf- 
fecomb  was  granted  for  223  1.  6  s.  6  d.  and  all  the 
flock,  and  Lyfhcombe-grove,  7  acres,  to  Robert  and 
John  Reeves ,  value  ill.  18  s.  4d.  Before  1680,  it 
came  to  the  Tregonzvels.  About  175.  Mr .  Strachan 
fold  it  to  Michael  Miller ,  yeoman. 

The  Chapel 

near  the  farm  houfe,  yet  entire,  but  long  fmee 
defecrated,  is  a  fmall  fabric,  confiding  of  a  chancel, 
and  body,  divided  from  each  other  by  an  arch.  In 
the  N.  E.  corner  of  the  chancel  is  a  large  nich  of  an¬ 
tique  work.  By  the  inquifition  5  E.  II.  this  chapel 
was  annexed  to  the  church  of  Milton  by  the  gift  of 
king  Athelftan.  It  was  probably  ferved  by  a  monk 
from  the  monaftery,  or  fome  ftipendiary  pried,  as  no 
inftitutions  to  it  occur  in  the  Sarum  Regillers.  3  1 
H.  VIII.  it  was  granted  to  Sir  John  Tregonwell. 


Luccom b ,  or  Windmill  AJJoes ,  a  farm,  part  of  the 
ancient  demefnes  of  tile  abbey,  lies  a  hide  E.  of  the 
town.  Near  this  is  a  large  coppice,  which  feems  to 
have  been  the  abbot’s  park.;  it  contains  1600  acres. 
Windmill  Allies  are  fome  trees  on  the  top  of  tlie  hill 
N.  of  this  farm,  which  are  a  lea  mark; 


The  Cilu  Rcrt 

Hands  near  the  S.  fide  of  the  abbey  The  form  is  that 
of  a  Roman  T,  the  nave  or  body  being  Wanting.  It  is 
a  large  and  magnificent  pile  of  Gothic  .architecture, 
and  Con  fids  of  a  chancel,  a  N.  and  S.  ifie,  a  tranfept 
or  crofs  ifle,  a  large  fquare  tower  at  the  interfeclioh 
of  the  body  and  crofs  ifles,  not  much  higher  than  '  the 
roof,  fupported  by  four  noble  arches,  and  contain¬ 
ing  five  large  bells,  and  a  clock.  The  com  pais  roof  is 
vaulted  with  (lone,  and  covered  with  lead.  Stone 
baluftrades  of  open  quatrefbils  went  roUnd  the  top  of 
the  ifles ;  but  thefe  are  all  gone  on  the  N.  part.  The 
chancel  and  prefent  body  are  fupported  by  four, 
very  noble  arches;  the  pillars  are  large,  and  furrounded 
with  clufters  of  fmaller  ones.  There  are  fix  windows 
on  each  fide  above  the  ifles,  and  two  porches  on 
the  W.  and  S.  The  N.  and  S.  ifles  are  of  equal  length 
with  the  choir  and  chancel. 

This  church  was  burned  down  3  E.  II.  1309,  themofl 
authentic  account  of  which  accident  is  given  by  Ni¬ 
cholas  Trivet,  fon  of  Sir  Thomas  Trivet,  lord  chief 
jufti.ee  of  England,  prior  of  a  monaftery  of  Dominican 
friars  in  London,  where  he  was  buried  1328.  In  the 
year  1309,  on  Tuefday,  the  2d  of  Sept,  the  day  after 
the  feftival  of  St.  Giles  the  abbot,  a  terrible  ftorm  of 
lightning  happened  abouteightin  the  evening,  and  con¬ 
tinued  all  night,  and  was  followed  about  midnight  with' 
great  and  frequent  claps  of  thunder,  which  in  many 
places  fcorched  up  the  hedges  and  trees.  At  the  fame 
hour  the  church  of  Middleton,  in  the  county  of  Dorfet, 
with  the  bell  tower  and  bells,  the  ornaments  of 
the  church,  the  books  and  evidences  of  the  monks, 
were  by  that  lightning,  entirely  burnt  &  destroyed, 
whilft  the  monks  were  at  matins.  On  the  4th  of 
September  following,  happened  a  very  high  wind, 
which  blew'  down  a  great  number  of  trees,  and  the 
towers  of  Modeford  and  Gevelton'i.  This  church  was 
begun  to  be  rebuilt  foon  after;  for  we  find,  that  15 
E.  II.  a  patent  was  granted  pro  conjlrublione  abbatie. 
Walter  Archer,  abbot,  was  founder,  or  receiver,  c.  E. 
III.  to  build  the  church  now  Handing,  a9  we  learn 
from  the  anonymous  author  before  mentioned. 

After  this  accident  the  nave  feems  never  to  have 
been  rebuilt :  though  Coker  fays,  the  whole  role  fairer 
than  before,  but  that  the  body,  or  weft  end,  was 
pulled  down  at  the  difiolution,  in  order  to  fell  the 
wood  and  Hones.  There  were  forty-one  paces  from 
the  W.  end  of  the  church  to  the  bars  once  at  the  W; 
extremity  of  the  church-yard,  which  was  poffibly  the 
extent  of  it. 


0  Efc.  r  See  alfo  Inq.  3  E.  II.  s  A.  D.  1309.  4  non.  Sept,  die  Martis  viz.  in  craft.  S.  Egidii  abbatis  fero  pauio 

ante  lioram  ignitergii  vitum  eft  hornbile  fulgur  &  inauditum,  quod  quidem  fulgur  duravit  mirabiliter  per  totam  nobtem  lequentem  cum 
magnis  crebrifque  tonitrui  ictibus  circa  medium  nod  tern  infequenubus,  ita  quod  t'epes  pltires  &  arbores  in  plerifque  locis  cctki  tulgilris  viri- 
ditatetn  pene  amiferunt  &  decore  in.  Eadem  hora  ecclelia  de  Middelton,  in  com.  Porletia?,  Sarum  dioeefis,  cum  clocherio  Sc'cUmpanis,  or- 
namenta  quoque  ejufdem  ecclefia.-,  libri  &  munimenta  monachojum  dicti  loci  eodem  fulgure,  conventu  ad  matutinas  aftante,  pen  it  us  combuita 
funl  &c  deftrudta,  Pridie  no du a  ejufdem  ortus  eft  ventus  v^djilimus,  quo  arbores  innumerabiles  proftrantur  &  truftus,  Et  campanile  d'e 
Modeford  &  Gevelton  ad  terrain  limiliter  ceciderunt.  Triveti  Ann.  cd.  Hal!,  v.  II.  p.  7. 


5  T 


Pt- 


VOL.  II. 


Hundred  ok  W 


H 


I  T  E  W  A  Y. 


44 


Dimensions  of  the  Church. 

Length  of  the  whole  church,  from  the  E. 
inner  wall  to  the  Well  end,  exclufiveof 
the  Weft  wall.  • —  — 

Breadth  of  the  whole,  including  the  pillars' 
and  i fit s.  —  — 

Length  of  the  chancel,  from  the  E.  outer 


wall  to  the  iron  gate. 


including 


Breadth  of  the  chancel, 
pillars  — 

Length  of  the  body  from  the  iron  gate  to-, 
the  W.  end  of  the  choir,  including  I 
the  wall  between  the  choir  and  the  crols  j 
ifle.  — -  —  — 

Breadth  the  fame  as  the  chancel. 

Length  of  the  N\  and  S.  ifles  equal  to  the") 
chancel  and  body.  —  —  / 

Breadth  of-each  of  the  ides.  — 

Length  of  the  crcfs  ifle. - - 

Height  of  the  roof  in  the  chancel,  body'l 
and  crofs  ifle.  —  —  J 

Height  of  the  ifles.  —  — 

Height  of  the  tower  to  the  battlements. 
Area  of  the  tower  within  the  pillars. 
Diameter  of  the  pillars  there  and  in  the 
body  and  choir.  ;  —  ■ 


} 


Feet.  Inches. 


152 


the  | 


61 


32 


37 


67 


1  o  6 

1 2 
107 

55 


j  01 
24 

8 


4 

o 

4 

2 


4 

o 


-  '['he  proportion  of  conventual  churches,  was  ge¬ 
nerally  this  -,  the  height  was  equal  to  the  breadth  of 
the  body  and  fide  ifles  ;  the  fteeples  and  towers  to  the 
length  of  the -whole  fabric,  or  rather  of  the  crofs  ifle. 
The  crofs  ifle  fometimes  extended  half  the  length  of 
the  fabric;  as  did-  the  nave,  or  weft  part,  viz.  from 
the  great  door  at  the-  W.  end,  to  the  lower  great  pil¬ 
lars  that  fop-ported  the  'fteeple.  The  fide  ifles  were 
juft  half -the  breadth  and  height  of  the  nave;  fo  that 
both  added  together  exactly  anlwered  it. 


The  Chancel, 


anciently  part  of  the  choir,  is  feparated  from  the  pre¬ 
lent  body,  by  an  old  fereen  of  wood,  on  which  is 
1  H  S.  and  a  neat  piece  of  iron  work,  and  ornamented 
by  feveral  feats  built  by  Sir  Jacob  Bancks  for  the 
ule  of  himlelf  and  family,  to  make  way  for  which, 
were  removed  hence  eighteen  old  flails,  which  for¬ 
merly  flood  four  at  the  lower  end,  and  five  on  each 
fide,  &c.  Over  the  communion  table  are  the  Creed, 
the  Lord’s  prayer,  and  the  ten  commandments,  in 
gold  letters  on  a  black  ground  on  two  tables  of 
Norway  oak.  On  the  N.  wall  hangs  a  very  ancient 
model  of  a  fpire,  perhaps  the  ancientone  of  this  church. 
On  each  fide  of  the  communion  table  are  two  doors, 
within  which  is  a  narrow  ipace  of  fix  feet  and  an  half  be¬ 
tween  the  altar  and- St.  Mary’s  chapel.  The  arches  of 
this  chapel  are  now  walled  up;  they  were  perhaps  a 
paffage  into  it,  or  a  veflry.  . 


Sr.  Mary’s  chapel  was  E.  of  the  high  altar,  and 
feems  to  have  been  lower  than  the  reft  or  the  church. 
It  was  demolifhed  at  the  diflblution,  and  the  arches 
that  led  into  it  from  the  N.  and  S.  i lies  are  walled  up. 
Chapels  dedicated  to  the  B'leUed  Virgin,  •  aim,  ft 
always  flood  at  the  E.  end  of  all  cathedral  and  conven¬ 
tual  churches.  King  E.  I.  gave  a  licence,  notw-th- 
ftanding  the  ftatute  of  mortmain, 'to  Robert  Earen- 
don  to  give  100  s.  [/ 'olidaia j]  renr,  ilfuing  out  of  a 
melTuage  and  four  virgares  of  la-nd  in  U-ptfi deling, 
which  John  Baflet  held  of  him  for  his  life,  to  the  abbot 
and  convent  here,  to  provide  a  monk  as  a  ch .. :  lain  to 
pray  for  the  foul  of  the  faid  Robert,  his  aivceftors, 
and  all  the  faithful  deceafed,  every  day  for  ever,  in 
the  chapel  of  the  Blelled  Virgin  Alary  of  Middelron, 
as  well  during  the  life  of  the  faid  Robert,  ,as  after 
his  death. 

The  altar  is  adorned  with  an, ancient. qernice,  carved, 
gilt,  and  painted  ;  the  afeent  to  it  is  by  three  fteps, 
and  underneath  at  the  N.  end,  was  a. Vault  for 
the  Tregonwe!  family. 

Over  the  communion  table  on  a  cornicp  of  ftone  is 
this  imperfect  infeription;  the  reft  being  hid  by  the 
altar-piece : 

£>:afe  pjo  tone  ffafM  ct  antmabus  fccmpn 
Mtllelmt  dfhtsueltcm,  htijtis  aim’  monaltcru 

abbatis,  ac  etiant  magtfirt  SEl;om  . . . 

umpftbus,  anno  ijnrarnactonis  Donunt  Jjfju 
£rt,  mtIUCmo  quabctgentcftmo  noitagefimo 
fectmoo  [1492]. 

On  the  S.  fide  of  the  altar  are  a  holy-water  bafon 
and  three  ftone  feats  under  pointed  arches. 

j  .  ... 

On  the  floor  below  the  rails  of  the  altar  is  a  flat 
blue  ftone  with  this  infeription  : 

RefurreCtionem  prreftolans,  hie  jacet  Franc  feus 
Framptonus ,  vir  ingenio  florenti,  moribus  in- 
tegris,  religione  flneera,  qui  x  annos  ecclefia; 
huic  prjefuit,  tandem  febri  correptus,  e  vita 
exceflit,  grande  fui  deflderium  relinquens. 
Obiit  Jan.  22,  Anno  Dom.  1668.  JEtads 
fine  31. 

)  •  -  '  4  ,/  «C  *.  c.*.  %'.**.  1  ‘  Cl  .  t  I  1  •’  *  -  r  *  **  "  }*'  J\  -*  ■ 

On  another  flat  ftone,  parallel  with  the  former  : 

Urfula,  Chriftoph.  et  Elizab.  Twiniho  de  Turn- 
worth,  gener.  Alia,  dilefta  virgo,  animi  et 
corporis  dotibus  inflgniter  ornata,  chara  om¬ 
nibus,  charior  fuis,  chariflima  Deo  ;  tandem 
florente  juventa,  et  arridente  fortuna,  peracto 
brevis  hujus  vitae  curticulo,  animam  unde  re- 
cepit,  Deo  reddidit ;  corpus  fatali  hoc  lapillo 
tegendum  reliquit.  Obiit  Julii  1 1,  Anno  Do¬ 
mini  1668.  JEtatis  26. 


Near  the  entrance  of  the  chancel  is  a  large  graveflone  of  coarfe.  grey  marble,  nine  feet  long  and  four 
broad;  on  which  was  once  inlaid  with  brafs  the  figure  of  an  abbot  in  his  robes,  and  this  infeription 
on  the  verge  in  very  ancient  characters : 

wbujj:  wjiL7;ecKec:  sar.  jurc^ctr  5  0  :K7TPV  a  A.ec; 
oeCiRTTIU  V G7T:  D  GCTh’Z: SOTS:  OQ  0  RS:WJTL7T:iOOS: T5  VJHWCD  /S 

i.  e.  “  Abba  Waltere,  te  fata  cito  rapuere. 

le  Radinga  dedit,  fet  mors  mala  nos  tua  ledit,”  ,r 


Mr. 


M  I  L1  T  O  N  -  A  B  B "  A  S 


443 


e  'an-  •  gone,  ns  it  IS  from  many  more  gravS-fToriei  In  fevera! 
abbot  parts  of  this  cbnrcH;!x'":  'f'  L  5.  * 


Mr.  Willis  thought  this  in  forint  foil  mor 
cient  than  abbot  Walter  Archer,  and' that  this 
was  a  monk  or  native  of  Reading,  and  elected  thence-, 
for  (■Qi^inou  -toi^lje^iabbotstotitTot'  another  con-  ;u6f 

vent;,  when  die- nioti^!<?ould/in©t:.agree  upon  one  'On  the  canopy  is  a  glory  1'pv'cr  Ii.  S;  'Tin 
of  their  own  body.  The  late  Mr.  Cafley  of  pulpit  was  fold  bv  the  churchwarden.:  to  the  papHh 
the  Cotton  Library  oblervcd  that  ftone-cuttcrs  of  Wintorborn-Whitclnuch,  nfa*  it  was  an  an- 
do  not  imitate  the  lalhionable  hands  of  writers  of  cicnt’pieee^o'f  wbfic/car^dd,  gih,  2t$  paffirAl,  and 
books,  nor  perhaps  the  manner  of  one  another ;  and  '  adorned  with  fereral  elcdtc'lieoiis, '  two  of  which  had 
was  of  opinion  it  may  .be  300,  or  perhaps  400  years  the  five  wounds  of  Chriil,. and  two  flaminv  torches  in 
old.  As  the  infeription  has  no  date  (dates  not  Jl7B  «n^J 

jng  commonly  ufed  till  the  time  of  E.  I.)  it  mud  be 
very  ancient.  It  may  then  belong  to  Walter  de 
Corfe,  or  :i Walter  de  Sydeling ;  one  of  which, 
though  a  native  of  cither  of  thefe  places,  might  be  .  a 
monk  of  Heading ;  and  they  both  flour  idled  about 
the. time  of  E.  I.  Or  it  might  belong  to; a  more  ancient 
abbot  of  that  name ;  for  the  catalogues:  of  abbots 
far  from  being  complete  in  the  more  early  ages 

does  the  conflagration  of  this  church  afifeft  .the  — .  . ...  :,T.'noU'eiB  fd  pfmu^'-yA^  - r 

quity  of  this  infeription.  This  part anight  not  be  ancient  flails  with  canopies  ct. carved  yrc:::.  Over  thole 
much  damaged,  or  the  fire  might  only  confnme  the  on  the  right  hand  is  a  very  old  piece  or  caumng  repre- 
r00f.  5  .  :  .Avw'J.  :T-  !»iiigykit%  Atheldan,  with  a  crown  on  his  head,  and 

a  lceptre  in  his  left  hand.  At  his  lie:,  is,  a  mo:.L  Hold- 
O11  many  of  the  glazed,  bricks  with  which  , the  a’  erolier,  kneeling  andTe/ieiying  |‘clyutcE  ‘  which 
floor  is  paved  are the :  arms  of  -the  earl'  of  Cornwqil,  the  king  holds  in  his  right  handdL^S^iflPriliijS  111- 
and  of  Clare,  earl  of  Glomejhr  and  Hertford.  leription;  ^tfcclffail*  f) Up  Let  f .  . . .  [r.  ftmDatCp- 

-  On  his  left  hand  is  a  queen  crowned,  holding  a  pair 

of  glbves  in  her,  right  hand,  and  a  hawk  tearing  a 
The  prefent  Body,  Or  Nave,  anciently  part  of  the  bird  in  her  left.  On  the  king’s  right  hand'  Teems 

,  Choir*  the  remains  of  more,  painting.  Over  Lie  flails 

•  oh  the  "left  hand  is  painted  the  falutation  of 
"'A  -u~  u: — Out’  of  the  angefls  mouth’  iifues  - 

O 


Behind  thcjforht  lies  a  c  flat  fione  with  a  fcroll  in- 
feribed,  spafer  2Dci,  memento  met- 

Agedd  Unites  rraflEiiq  thiml  ifi^m  -ag  shh  ::I 

w  ..t'flft/  *.  or  ,  hjy.L 


Virgin. 


the 

label  with  Slbe  sparisf;;-  gracia  plena;  SDominus 
tecum.  At  the  Virgin’s  ear  is  a  dove,  and  on  a  tablet 
near  her,  ^fcc p3nctlla  S>omtm?  fiat  m’t  fc’onm  ber- 
bunt  ttlMK-  Between  them  a  large  flower-pot.  Thefe 


In  the  paffage  between  the  prefent  chancel  and 
choir,  juft  below  abbot  Walter’s  itone,  is  a -large  flat 
ftone  of.  coarfe  grey  marble,  ten  feet  long,  and  four 
feet  three  inches  broad.  There  has  been,  -a  large 
effigies  and  an  elcotcheon  at  each  corner,  but  the 
brafs  is  ail  ftripped  off.  Perhaps  another  abbot  might  laft  paintings  are  perhaps  a  memorial  that  the  choir  or 
be  interred  here.  Clofe  by  this  is  another  like  it,  whole  church  was  dedicated  to,  the  Annunciation  of 
but  lefs,  which  had  on  it  the  effigies  of  two  perfons,  the  Virgin  Mary; 

and  efcotcheons  on  each  corner  but  the  brafs  is  all  ....  ■  an  ,  ;  ■ 

T3.tj5  kattf  ji3jl.4a1t  ■  I-.  - 


-Jttl  dt  *  I  f * T-* 

, )  it  V'i  V  10  9Xtllcr 


lhel2 


444 


H U  N DR  ED 


OI- 


V/  H  I  T  E  W 


A 


V. 


Thcfe  paintings  are  very  ancient,  rude,  and  gre- 
tefque,  and,  as  wet  makes  no  impreffion  on  the 
paint,  they  Teem  to  be  done  in  oil ;  fo  tiiufl  have  been 
done  after  1410,  in  which  year  painting  in  oil  was 
invented  by  John  ab  Eyk,  commonly  called  John  of 
Bruges.  If  we  make  them  more  ancient,  and  l’uppofe 
the  painters  of  thofe  ages  had  fome  art  to  fix  their  co¬ 
lours,,  as  by  fire,  &c.  it  will  be  hard  to  account  how 
they  efcaped  when  the,  church  was  burnt,  as  this 
part  certainly  was  deft royed ;  unlefs  we  fuppofe  them 
to  have  been  taken  down,  and  afterwards  replaced. 

North-Isle. 


On  the  left  hand  column,  on  another  comnnrtm 
of  the  fame  kind  : 

Abfterfis  vix  lacrymis, 
novo  luftu  inopinanter  oppfimiihur  ; 

Johannes  quippe  fil ills  et  hmres, 

Juvenis  ingenii  boni,  almmque  fp.ei, 
et  mente  et  corpore  vivid  us, 
nimis  eheu  !  prmmatura  morre  erinitur, 
et  eodem  cum  patre  conditorio 
repofitus  jacct, 

■  flebilis  omnibus. 

Ob.  decinlo  lexto  Mar'tii, 

I  /  -4, 

jEtar.  vigefimd  tertio. 


In  this  ifle  are  eight  fmall  pilaflers  againft  the  N. 
Wall,  and  five  windows.  At  the  upper  end  is  the 
burial  place  of  the  Tregonwels  and  Bancks’s,  fepa- 
rated  .from  the  reft  by  w’ooden  palifades.  On  the 
E.  wall  is  an  elegant  monument  lupported  by  two 
fluted  columns  of  the  Corinthian  order.  On  a  pedi¬ 
ment  between  two  urns  are  the  arms  of  Bancks 
and  in  furtout  thofe  of  Tregonwel  and  Fen  quarterly. 
Under  the  former  are  the  crefts  of  Tregonwel  and 
Fen.  Below  on  a  drapery  is  a  glory  furround-i 
ing  three  cherubims  over  the  effigies  of  a  lady 
in  a  cumbent  pofture,  her  head  raifed,  her  right 
hand  placed  on  a  Death’s  head,  and  her  left  holding 
a  book.  The  whole  is  of  Portland  ftone,  except  the 
drapery  which  contains  the  infeription,  which  is  of 
white  marble.  Near  it  hang  the  trophies  and  at- 
chievements  of  fir  Jacob  Bancks,  and  alfo  thofe  of  John 
and  Jacob  Bancks,  efqrs.  his  fons. 

Infra  fepulta 
jacet  Dnl  Maria  Bancks , 
egregiis  et  animi  et  corporis  dotibus, 
in  unoquoque  vitce  ftatu  nulli  fecunda, 

Femina  perpolita  *, 

Johannis  Tregonwel,  armigeri, 
et  Janas  uxoris  filia,  et  ex  afie  heres; 

Francifci  Lutterel,  de  Dunftar-Caftle, 
in  comitatu  Somerfetm,  armigeri, 
relitta  *, 

uxor  tandem  Jacobi  Bancks,  equitis, 

Suecias  indigeha?,  Anglia  autem  donati, 
i  cui  reliquit  filios  Johannem  et  Jacobum, 
amplumque  patrimonium. 

Vix  puerperii  pericla  elu&ata  fuerat, 
cum  fubito  ingruic  variolarum  morbus, 
vitaaque  optatas  inexpe&atam  dedit  finem, 

Mar.  2,  170^,  JEtat . 

Hoc  monumentum  ponit  mceftus  maritus 
et  in  fui  amoris,  et  illius  bonitatis 
teftimonium. 

On  the  bafe  of  this  monument  on  the  right  hand 
column  on  a  marble  compartment  * 

Hie  fitus  eft 

Jacobus  Bancks ,  eques,  Suedus 
Natione, 

Anglia  autem  donatus,  vereque 
Anglicanus, 

Sincerus  hujus  infula*  ecclefiaeque  amator, 
in  omni  ftatu  fidus  utriufque  defenfcr, 
in  claffe  fortiter,  in  fenatu  diligenter, 
provinciam  adminiftrans, 

Ob*  vicefimo  fecundo  Decembris 

1724. 

JEtat.  fexagefimo  quarto. 


Near  the  former  on  the  S.  fide  is  an  alrar- 
toinb  of  coarfe’  grey  marble  under  a  canopy  ihp- 
pofted  by  four  twilled  pillars.  Under  rhe  canopy  is 
the  bull,  of  an  old  man  on  a  table,  with  a  chain  round 
Ids  neck.  On  each  ihoulder  and  breaft  are  the  arms 
of  Tregonwel.  On  a  label  iffuirtg  out  of  his  mouth, 
Nos  autem  gloriari  oportet  in  cruce  D'“  imjlri  Jefu 
Chrijii.  Below  the  bull,  an  open  book  on  a  deft:,  and 
under  it  the  arms  of  Tregonwel .  Over  the  man’s 
head  are  the  arms  and  creft  of  Tr  eg  on  well.  On  his 
right  hand  Tregonwel  impaling  quarterly,  1.  Kekray, 
in  a  border  engrailed.  2.  Ten  balls,  4.  3.  2.  1. 
3.  Erm.  three  lions  rampant  on  a  chief  Sa.  4.  A 
fefs  under  a  label  of  five  points.  On  the  left  hand 
Tregonwel  impaling  per  faltire  four  chaplets- coun- 
terchanged,  New.  All  thefe  arms  are  on  brafs  plates ; 
and  below  all,  on  another  plate  this  infeription  : 

I^crc  Ipctlj  buried  fvr  3!o!);i  Srcgonfoctt,  lint-  doctor 
cf  t^c  cpbiil  IciUtes,  $  one  of  the  mafrers  of  tlje 
tfiaunrerpe ;  tufjo  ogca  tfie  ritj  da?  of  January  in  tfie 
fere  of  our  lo^de  1565.  £)f  tufjore  foul  \£on  babe  m’n\ 

On  the  floor  near  this,  on  a  brafs  plate  •* 

I£ic  jaccf  3lolj’es  3rfur,  fjai0  loci  monacfjus,  cui1" 
a’i’e  p  piciefur  SDcus.  ftmen. 

In  the  lecond  ..window  of  the  ifle,  per  faltire  G. 
and  Az.  on  a  mound  a  crofs  botony  crowned,  O. 
Under  it  £>pes  mca  ill  SDco  ell.  Under  that 

. p;o  a’i  ’a,S>.,u 

CSltlmt  £^tdelton,  olim  abbas. 

Jfeueftras  fuis  bitrabit  fu’pfibj. 

Oppofite  this  window  on  the  N.  fide  of  the  altar 
is  a  fmall  chapel  between  two  pillars.  On  the  wooden 
work  next  the  ifle  painted  like  marble  is  this  in¬ 
feription; 

0i5cnedic.Dne  bomum  t&am,  quo  dedteafa  iit 
fjon  iw. . .  §>ctl  Joijanhis  I5apfiftc,  benterrfium 
in  loco  iffo  ejrauoi  gloftc  tue-  £>.  s. 

A  little  lower,  in  the  N.  ifle,  and  oppofite  to  the 
S.  porch,  is  a  large  arch  walled  up,-  which  formerly 
led  into  another  fmall  chapel,  whofe  foundations  and 
remains  were  removed  1737. 

Againft  the  wall  of  this  ifle  is  painted  a  lion  rear¬ 
ing,  and  holding  the  prince  of  Wales’s  feathers,  and. 
two  griffins  rampant  turning  their  backs  to  it.  Be^ 
low,  “  How  dreadful  is  this  place  1  it  is  the  gate  of 
heaven.  1665.” 


Below 


MTLTON-ABB  A&. 


Below  this  is  another  arch  near  the  crofs  ifle,  now 
walled  up.  It  led  into  the  cloifters,  or  perhaps  the 
abbot’s  lodgings,  there  being  an  old  door  oppofite  to 
it  above  the  oriel,  which  was  pulled  down  when  the 
new  apartments  were  built. 


The  South-Isle. 

In  this  ifle  are  eight  pilafters  againft  the  S.  wall, 
and  feven  windows.  At  the  upper  end  was  a  chapel, 
now  a  veftry,  feparated  from  the  reft  of  the  ifle  by  a 
wall,  and  containing  a  library  confiding  of  Walton’s 
Polyglott  Bible,  Caftell’s  L. exicon,  feveral  of  the  fa¬ 
thers,  and  fome  Engliih  divinity  and  hiftory.  On 
the  E.  wall  is  this  infcription  on  a  marble  tablet: 

To  the  memory  of  John  Tregonwell,  late  of 
Milton-Abbas,  in  the  county  of  Dorfer,  efq. 
who  died  June  20,  1680,  and  by  his  laft  will 
and  teftament  gave  all  the  books  within  this 
veftry  to  the  ule  of  this  parifh  church  for 
ever.  As  a  thankfull  acknowledgment  of 
God’s  wonderfull  mercy,  in  his  prefervation 
when  he  fell  from  the  top  of  this  church,  is 
this  monument  erefled,  at  the  proper  coft  and 
charges  of  Jane  Tregonwell,  his  relict  and 
executrix. 

Over  it  Tregonwell  imp.  Fenn. 

A  little  lower,  on  a  flat  done  : 

H.  S.  E.  Sajnuel  Pitt,  generofus,  Edvardi  Pitt 
de  Stratfield-Sea,  in  comitatu  South’ton,  ar- 
migeri,  filius  natu  feptimus.  Qui  omnia  fua 
Catharines  forori,  omnibus  fui  defiderium  re- 
liquit.  Obiit  Anno  .ZEtatis  64,  Salutis  1694. 

Near  this  on  the  wall  the  devife  of  William  Mid¬ 
dleton,  W  pierced  by  a  crofier,  and  a  windmill  on  a 
tun,  as  if  his  name  was  pronounced  Milton .  1514. 


The  TransepE  or  Cross-Isle. 

The  roof  is  a  very  curious  piece  of  work  in  the 
Gothic  tafte,  embellifhed  with  great  variety  of  rofes, 
erodes,  blank  efcutcheons,  &c.  and  thefe  arms  and 
devices. 

YYVt/'  and  a  m*tred  head  (perhaps  the  double 
*VVwi  cypher  of  William  Midleton)  W  over 
a  tun. 

The  five  wounds  of  thrift,  ufually  put  up  in 
churches  in  times  of  popery,  efpecially  in  the  reign 
of  Henry  Vfl, 

The  arms  of  Athelftan. 

The  arms  of  the  abbey* 


44  7 

The  W  ftruck  through  with  a  crofier  on  a  tun  fo 
very  often  repeated  would  lead  one  to  imagine  this 
ifle  was  built,  or  at  lead;  ornamented,  by  abbot  Mid¬ 
dleton,  and  that  the  prefent  church  was  not  finifhed 
till  his  time.  On  the  wall  under  a  large  N.  window 
now  flopped  up  was  a  curious  painting  of  the  re- 
furreftion  and  afeenfion,  much  defaced  in  the  civil 
wars.  Enough  was  left  fome  years  ago  to  (hew  the 
goodnefs  of  the  painting,  but  it  is  now  white  vvalhcd 
over. 


At  the  back  of  the  gallery  over  the  entrance  into 
the  choir  are  painted  on  board  whole  length  figures 
of  faints  and  apoftles,  with  their  infignia,  near  four 
feet  high,  in  niches ;  the  names  of  each  on  a  fcroll 
over  their  heads.  The  painting  is  not  ill  done,  and1 


in  tolerable  prefervation. 

On  the  right  hand. 

1  Sctus  Martin’. 

2  Sctus  Benediftus. 

3  Sc  us  Judas  Tadeus.4 

4  Sctus  Bartholome’. 

5  Sctus  Andreas. 

6  SCCus  Jacobz  Minor. 

7  Sctus  Jacobz. 

8  Sctus  Paulus. 

9  Sctus  Johannes  Evange 
lifta. 

A  blank  niche  in  the  m 


,  -  A*  f  .  ! 

O11  the  left; 

1  Sctus  Nicolaus. 

2  Sctus  Sampfon. 

3  Sctus  Matthias. 

4  Srtus  Mattheus. 

5  Scti;s  Symon. 

6  Sctus  Philyp’. 

7  Sctus  Thomas. 

g  grtus  petrus>  (Fine.) 

9  Scta  Maria.  (Fine.) 
lie,  probably  for  Chrift. 


This  may  have  been  an  altar-piece,  or  the  fcrcen 
to  the  choir. 

On  the  E.  wall  of  the  S.  tranfept  is  an  afeent  of 
three  fteps,  where  were  two  chantries  or  altar?,  as 
is  imagined,  from  two  cornices  of  unequal  height 
over  them,  which  have  been  finely  carved,  gilt,  and 
painted. 

On  the  mo'ft  northerly  there  only  remains  this  im¬ 
perfect  infcription :  . C9  Co^p9  IjtC  facet 

jjumaf  qui  tjoc  alfare  fats  fu’pfibj  "ftrnnt.  On  that 
to  the  S.  this,  jftlt  £>et,  mtfcrcre  met-  spatcr  Drt, 
memento  met.  Under  it  are  thefe  arms,  the  colours 
quite  faded  : 

;  v  *  -  *> 

1.  A  crofs  patorice.' 

2.  Three  double  keys.  Abbotjbiiry  abbey, 

3.  A  chevron  in  a  bordure  engrailed.  Stafford: 

4.  The  arms  of  the  abbey. 

5.  The  arms  of  king  Athelftan. 

6.  England  quartering  modern  France. 

7.  Defaced. 

8.  England  quartering  modern  France,  in  a  bor¬ 
der  A.  Thomas  of  Wcodfock. 

9.  Defaced. 

10.  An  orle  between  eight  martlets.  Ghideock, 

11.  A  plain  crofs. 

12.  Three  fifties  hauriant.  Lucy, 

The  anonymous  author  in  the  Cotton  Library  fays  ' 
ft  Robert  Browning,  efq.  was  a  great  benefa&or,  and 
“  bore,  undy  [wavy]  barry  of  6  pieces,  Az.  &  A. 

“  Alfo  Lucy  and  lord  Stafford.” 

Oppofite  this  on  the  W.  wall  hangs  a  noble  mo¬ 
del  in  wood  of  a  very  high  oftagon  fpire.  Perhaps 

^  U  fuch 


VOL.  II. 


4. 4‘6  Hundred  of  W  H  I  -  T  E  W  A  Y. 


••fuch  an  one  was  intended  to  be  placed  on  the  tower, 
had  not  the  diffulution  prevented  it. 

.  .  •  *  •  i  V  (  ..  I 

At  the  S.  end  is  another  very  noble  window,  but 
now  not  half  glazed.  Under  it  on  the  wall,  in  two 
ranges  of  1 4  compartments  each,  is  painted  the  hif- 
tory  of  the  feven  charities,  and  the  feven  deadly  fins, 
with  a  feripture  infeription  to  each  compartment. 
But  the  whole  is  very  much  defaced,  and  lcarce  any 
of  the  inferiptions  legible. 

In  the  fir  ft  row  are  the  feven  charities  in  compart¬ 
ments,  reprefented  by  the  feveral  afts,  and  divided  by 
as  many  angels  holding  labels  with  thefe  fentences 
from  the  New  Teftament : 

1  Cufonhi  tut  f  DeDilfts  mtfu  ntantwcarc. 


2  . (f  cmilis  nhljt  Inhere. 

3  . crant  f  fuf . me* 

4  . 1  operuiftis  me. 

5  •  ■  . . .  au  . 


6  Jttfrn’t  js . btfttaftis  me* 

7  ftdo.  Cutis  cram  ?  fepeliftis  me. 

In  the  fecond  row  are  the  feven  deadly  fins,  expreft 
like  wile  by  groupes  of  figures  and  angels,  with  labels 
alternately: 

1  %  .  hilt's  co?a’  SDco  fjcmimbtis  eft  fup’bta. 

A  king  fitting  like  Canute  at  Southampton  ;  a 
man  at  his  right  hand  with  a  ftaff.  Under  the 
king  is  wrote 

2  BJracunaus  probocafur . two  men 

fighting  with  fwords. 

3  eft  iahiota  amoj  frarrum  elTe  non  poteft. 

4  .  .  .  .  htrts  eft . ire’  penes. 

5  (Hbt-ekrietas . 

6  iiitcfjil  eft  tittqnam  quae  fuafcc  p  . . . .  mam, 

7  Defaced  :  as  are  all  the  groupes  belonging  to 
the  five  laft. 

In  the  S.  W.  corner  under  this  window  is  the 
greateft  piece  of  antiquity  in  the  church.  It  is  the 
figure  of  a  man  in  complete  armour,  crofs-legged, 
and  a  fir i eld  on  his  left  arm,  on  which  is  an  obfeure 
crofs.  He  may  have  been  a  crufader,  and  buried 
here  before  the  church  was  burnt ;  and  indeed  the 
figure  is  much  decayed.  Statues  crofs-legged  were 
not  always  of  1  mights  Templars,  but  perfons  who  had 
made  a  crufade  to  the  Holy-Land,  or  vowed  to  do  fo. 
The  firft  crufade  begun  1096,  and  in  1291  the  fultan 
of  Egypt  put  an  end  to  them  by  the  conqueft  of 
Paleftine.  Whom  it  reprefents  is  very  hard  to  de¬ 
termine.  We  may  be  a  little  affifted  in  our  conjec¬ 
ture  by  a  MS.  account  of  Milton-Abbas,  in  the  Cotton 
Library,  Julius,  F.  VI.  115,  in  a  few  leaves  entitled, 
Collections  about  feveral  towns  in  Dorfetfhire, 
written  by  an  anonymous  author,  1579,  who  fays, 
u  William  the  Conqueror  took  away  part  of  the  lands 
“  of  the  abbey,  and  gave  them  to  Glaftonbury”  [which 
does  not  appear]  ;  “  and,  by  be  medyation  of  a  ba- 
“  ron  of  great  honour,:  replenifhed  it  .again  with 
“  monks,  thirteen  to  the  dozen,  for  as  they  wanted 
“  of  their  lands,  even  fo  of  .their  number.”  [He  had 
before  laid  that  king  Athelftan  placed  here  40.]  “  The 

“  name  of  the  baron  was  called . and  beryth 

t£  Sa.  a  crofs  humette  botony  flowrte  O.  in  which 
“  are  5  efcallops  of  the-firft  ;  and  lyeth  crofs-legged  in 


the  S.  ifle  and  wall r.”  However  the  arms  are  thofe 
of  the  Latimers,  though  the  efcallops  are  a  dilference 
of  a  yoftnger  branch.  One  of  this  family  might  be 
a  benefactor,  or  do  fome  eminent  fervice  to  "the  abbey, 
and  be  buried  here.  It  is  obfervable  that  thefe  very 
arms  are  Dill  in  the  abbey-hall. 

Here  are  two  large  filvCr  flaggons  inferibed,  “  The 
(  gift  of  Mad”  Jane  Tregonwell,  widow,  deceafed, 
“  to  the  church  of  Mifton-Abbas,  in  Dorfett,  Feb. 
“  2,  1 675.”  A  filver  chalice,  and  a  large  filver 
patten,  the  gift  of  feveral  people,  1637,  and  1678. 

King  Athelftan  gave  to  this  church  feveral  reliques  t 
a  piece  of  our  Saviour’s  crofs,  a  great  crofs  of  gold 
and  (ilver  adorned  with  precious  ftones  ;  the  arm  and 
many  bones  of  St.  Sampfon,  the  arm  of  St.  Branvva- 
Jader,  and  many  others,  which  he  collefted  at  Pvome, 
in  Britany,  and  France,  with  great  labour  and  ex¬ 
pence,  and  placed  here  in  five  gilt  lhrines. 

A  MS.  in  Benet  College  Librarv  quoted  by  Dr. 
Hickes  %  adds  the  paftoral  ftaff  of  St.  Sampfon,  and 
the  head  of  St.  Branwalladore  ;  a  bifliop  of  whom 
nothing  remains  but  the  name,  by  the  termination  of 
which  it  is  conjectured  he  was  a  native  of  Wales. 
His  anniverfary  was  June  3  h  - 

The  cloifters  were  on  the  N.  fide  of  the  church. 
Marks  ol  them  appear  on  the  N.  fide  of  the  tranfept, 
and  on  the  N.  ifle,  extending  to  the  fpot  where  lately 
were  the  remains  of  an  old  chapel,  perhaps  the  chap¬ 
ter  houfe,  near  theN.  door. 


Church-Yard. 

Near  the  S.  E.  angle,  tradition  fays  flood  the  par¬ 
ochial  church,  dedicated  to  St.  James  *  for  which 
reafon  the  prefent  fair  is  faid  to  be  kept  about  the 
feftival  of  that  faint.  On  rooting  up  trees  and  digging 
graves,  foundations  of  a  building  and  pavement  have 
been  found.  When  the  church  was  burnt,  and  the 
nave  deftroyed  (which  in  conventual  churches  was 
anciently  allotted  to  the  ufe  of  the  parifhioners,  where 
there  was  no  other  church,  there  being  then  no  room 
for  them  in  the  abbey  church  •  .  or  perhaps  about  the 
time  of  the  burning  of  Sherborne  church  in  a  quar¬ 
rel  between  the  monks  and-  townfmen,  on  the  latter’s 
claiming  a  right  to  make.  ufe. of  the  body  as  a  paro¬ 
chial  church)  the  convent  might  oblige  the  parifhioners 
to  build  a  church  for  themfelves,  or  build  it  for  them 
at  their  own  expence,  in  order  to  prevent  the  like 
confequences. 

,  _  ’  .  The  R  e  c  t  0  r  y 

belonged  to  the  monaftery  from  the  foundation.  In 
the  old  valor,  1291,  it  was  with  a  chapel  rated  at  10 
marks.  No  vicarage  is  then  mentioned.  13  Eliz.  it 
was  valued  at  1 5  1.  15  s.  3  d. 

.70  ,•  /.  ;.~j  ■  .  Nv*  V 

The  Vicarage* 

The  endowment  before  the  diffolution  was  1 2  marks ; 
but  when  it  was  made  is  not  known.  The  Tre- 
gonwels  augmented  it  afterwards,  as  did.  Jacob  Bancks, 


\  The  tradition  of. the  place  calls  him  a  ilewai  d  to  one  of  the  Gunvilles. 
Differtatio  Lpillolaris  ad  lin.-Thef;  Lmguarum  Septentrionalium,  p.  120. 


Butler’s  Memorial  of  Brit.  Piety,  1 745,  1  zmo. 


efq. 


X 


MILTON-ABB 


A  S. 


447 


efq.  and  the  reverend  and  honourable  Dr.  Dawn  ay, 
with  200 1.  The  ancient  patrons  were  the  abbot 
and  convent,  and  fince  the  dillolution  the  Tregon- 
wels  and  Bancks’s.  The  prefent  patron  is  Jofeph 
lord  Milton. 

i.  s.  d, 

Prefent  value,  - - io  o  o 

Bilhop’s  procurations,  —  —  o  i  8 

Archdeacon’s  procurations,  —  o  io  o 

Tenths,  -  —  i  o  o 

Clear  yearly  value,  -  40  o  o 

The  return  to  the  commifiion  1650  was,  that  they 
had  a  ftipendiary  vicarage  of  20  marks  per  annum,  but 
no  incumbent.  Mr.  Holloway  fupplied  the  cure  by 
order  of  the  committee.  The  impropriation  belonged 
to  John  Tregonwell,  efq. 

The  vicar  took  an  oath  to  the  convent,  as  did  all 
clerks  whom  they  prefented  to  any  of  their  livings, 
to  be  faithful  to  them,  to  be  content  with  their  rights 
and  profits,  and  claim  no  more,  and  pay  their  yearly 
penfion  to  the  convent.  r 

“  Tu  jurabis,  quod  eris  fidelis  Deo,  Sc  monafterio 
“  de  Middelton,  Dn0  abbati  &  monachis  ibidem  nunc 
“  Deo  fervientibus,  fuifque  fuccelforibus ;  nec  advo* 

<(  cabis  contra  eofdem,  vel  alicui  patrocinium  im- 
“  pendes.  Item  manebis  contentus  juribus,  redditi- 
“  bus,  Sc  proventibus  ecclefim  tuce  de  N.  nunc  ut 
antiquitus  eidem  pertinentibus,  nec  amplius  vindica- 
“  bis,  accipies,  vel  tenebis  in  iftius  monafterii  pre- 
“  judicium  vel  gravamen.  Item  annuam  &antiquam 
“  penfionem  ecclefiae  tuze  fideliter  Sc  abfque  contra- 
“  dittione  de  anno  in  annum  integraliter  perfolves, 

“  quamdiu  rector  vel  vicarius  ibidem  extiteris.” — 

A  moft  glaring  inllance  how  much  the  regular  clergy 
tyrannized  over  the  feculars,  and  encroached  upon 
their  rights. 

.•  v  )  J  Xi  i  lJli\  •  ‘  HO  1):  ti  ^  IO  7  c* 

Patrons.  Vicars. 

William  de  Mileburn, 
pbr.  inft.  15  cal.  Dec. 

1 298  u. 

William  de  Alfchehurft, 
pbr.  inft.  2  non.  Tune, 
1307  «. 

Walter  de  Middelton,  cl. 
inft.  id.  May,  1315  v.. 

Henry  de  Halfwyk,  cl. 
on  the  refig.  of  William 
Alhurft,  inftit.  8  cal. 
June,  1317  x. 

William  de  Wydecombe, 
pbr.  inft.  3  id.  June, 
1322*.  , 

Walter  Weryng,  cl.  exch. 
with 

John  Bryce,  or  Bryte, 
re&or  of  Frome-Belet, 
inft.  28  Jan.  1384  y. 

John  Papperay,  pbr.  on 
the  death  of  Bryce,  inft. 
penult.  Oft.  1397  z, 
exch.  with 


John  Tanner,  alias  Snell; 
reftor  of  the  mediety 
of  Acl< ford-Sky  11  yng; 
inft.  27  Sept.  1 40  r  C 

John  Thryllwyn. 

John  More;  pbr.  on  the 
death  of  Thryllwyn, 
inft.  9  April,  1464  \ 

Thomas  Fowey,  chap  on 
the  death  of  More,  inft. 
8  Feb.  1464  a; 

Robert  Gafkyn,  pbr.  on 
the  death  of  Fowey, 
inft.  6  Nov.  1 509  b. 

Matthew  Hayford,  chap,, 
on  the  refig.  of  Galkyn, 
inft.  2 1  June,  15 1  3  b. 

John  Wilfon,  pbr.  S.T.B. 
on  the  refig.  of  Hay- 
ford,  inft.  io  June, 
1533  c- 

John  Stoyte,  accoiyte;  on 
the  death  of  Wilfon, 
inft.  8  Feb.  1537  d; 

Richard  Hall,  deacon,  on 
the  refig.  of  Stoyte,  inft. 
6  April,  1538  d. 

Roger  Croket,  curate, 

I550i 

Edward  Florence,  induc¬ 
ed  1576. 

Richard  Budge',  induced 
1595. 

The  king;  on  a  lapfe.  John  Talbot,  MO  A.  pbr. 

—  Feb.  3,  1  q 69  e.- 

Francis  Frampton,  ad- 
•  ••  •  -mitted  1658,0b.  1668. 

John  Marlh  fucceeded, 
1668,  and  was  mafter 
of  the  fchool.  Ob. 
169  9. 

.  .:j  a*  George  Marlh,  M.  A.  rec- 

.or  of  Burlellon  and 
Athelhampton,  mafter 
of  the  fchool,  author  of 
a  volume  of  fermons, 
fucceeded  1699.  Ob. 
March  3,  1736. 

Jacob  Bancks,  efq.  James  Martin,  B.  A.  and 

mafter  of  the  fchool, 
inft.  Sept.  2,  .  1737. 
Ob.  Nov.  1757. 

Lord  Milton.  Thomas  Metcalf,  M.  A. 

fellovvof  St.  John’s  Col¬ 
lege,  Cambridge,  1758. 


Perfons  of  Note  anciently  buried  here.  ■ 

'  i  .1  JC  *.  OH  •  *  >  '  •  •  (  '  1  ‘  ‘J T  L  •  I  - 

lo  ?-nrjenp  sa'.'dj  1:  .  of,  Hid 

Amphelifa  f,  or,  as  Rudburne  e  calls  her,  Eg- 
wynca,  mother  of  king  Atbelftan.  Rudborn  ftyles 
her  Jetnina  illujlris.  Malmfbury  and  the  abbey  Re- 
-gifter  make  her  daughter  of  a  ftiepherd,  and  Athelftan 
the  ilfue  of  a  ftolen  embrace.  So  the  author  of  the 
Fjores  Hift.  in  Lei.  Coll.  II.  388,  fays  Edward  had 
his  eldeft  fon  Athelftan  by  a  concubine. 


u  Reg.  Gaunt,  *  Mortival.  r  Ergham.  2  Medford. 

*  Shaxton.  •  Rymer,  Feed.  t.  XX.  398.  f  Regift,  de  Middleton. 

*  {  •  i"» . f t  *  ^  .01  % 


2  Beauchamp.  b  Audeley.  c  Campegio. 

8  Hift.  Major  \\  inton.  in  Ang.  Sac.  I.  p.  209. 

The 


Hundred  of  W  II  I  T  E  W  A 


Y. 


488 


The  bilhop  of  Sarum  certifies,  at  the  inftance  of 
Petronilla,  late  wife  of  William  de  Gouis,  knt.  that 
the  faid  William  died  Friday  after  the  feaft  of  St. 
Catharine  the  Virgin,  1298,  and  was  buried  here  the 
Tuefday  following.  Dat.  6  id.  Marc.  1301  h. 

.  .  ..  .  .  .  Latimer. 

......  Bruning,  of  Melbury-Sampford,  as  Le- 

land.  v 


The  Registers  begin  1 559;  much  decayed  in 
fame  of  the  firlt  and  laft  leaves. 

Marriages. 

George  Bingham,  gent,  and  Cecilia  Martin,  1569 
George  Paulet,  gent,  and  Cecilia  Martin,  1575 
Thomas  Chettle,  gent,  and  Catharine  Arnold, 

widow,  —  -  —  1589 

Henry  Martin,  gent,  and  Elizabeth  Florence,  1603 
John  Cole,  gent,  and  Mary,  daughter  of 
Henry  Arnold,  gent.  —  —  1621 

Paulet  Morton,  of  Milton,  and  Barbara  Mor¬ 
ton,  of  Little  Canford  in  Hamprefton,  165 7 
Hugh  Pyfing,  and  Mrs.  Avice  Raymond,  of 
Hilton,  ~  -  1657 

Baptized. 

Frances  and . daughters  of  Edward 

Knoyle,  gent.  - -  —  —  1563 

Henry,  fon  of  George  Bingham,  gent,  and 
Cecilia  his  wife,  —  —  1573 

Thomas,  fon  of  Paulet  and  Barbara  Morton,  1658 
Mary,  daughter  of  Mr.  Charles  and  Mary 
Morton,  —  —  —  1680 

IPb\fL6XN  S 


Buried. 

Robert  Martyn,  gent.  —  —  1581 

Richard  Arnold,  of  Bagbere,  fen.  gent.  1593 

Lady  Cecilia  Bingham,  wife  of  fir  George 
Bingham,  knt.  —  —  1598 

John  Tregonwell,  efq.  Oft.  24,  —  1 598 

Ann,  wife  of  William  Waller,  gent.  —  1600 

Mrs.  Elizabeth  Huffey,  —  —  1611 

Henry  Martin,  gent.  * - •  —  1627 

Richard  Kete,  gent.  —  —  1629 

Mrs.  Elizabeth  Martyn,  —  —  163  3 

Jane,  wife  of  Mr.  John  Morton,  —  1642 

Henry  Arnold,  of  Bagbere,  - -  1643 

Mr.  Paulet  Morton,  —  —  —  1 66 1 

Mr.  Thomas  Merry,  fchoolmaftcr,  —  1680 

Mr.  John  Merry,  -  —  1701 


St.  Catherine’s  Chapel. 

On  the  top  of  the  hill  a  little  E.  of  the  church, 
was  a  chapel  dedicated  to  St.  Catherine,  but  long 
fince  converted  into  a  pidgeon  houie.  The  body  and 
chancel  are  fixty  two  feet  long,  and  about  twenty 
broad ;  on  the  S.  and  W.  fides  are  low  doors,  the 
arches  of  which  are  femicircular,  and  a  fmall  narrow 
window,  and  another  larger  one  on  each  fide,  all  femi- 
circular.  The  chancel  part  has  been  rebuilt.  On 
the  top  at  the  W.  end  is  a  monk  in  his  habit,  lying 
along  and  refting  on  his  hands,  looking  down  on  the 
town  ;  there  were  formerly  fome  paintings  in  this  cha¬ 
pel,  but  they  are  all  hid  or  deftroyed  by  making 
the  pidgeon  holes,  On  the  fide  of  the  S.  door  was 
this  imperfeft  infer ipti an  on  a  brafs  plate  : 

/•Loan  &r...  X:X>m 5.  *  f. # 


It  Hands  in  a  fmall  intrenchment,  which  is  much  too 
large  for  a  chapel  yard.  The  regifler  of  Milton  tells 
us  that  king  Athelflan  encamped  here  on  his  march 
into  the  North,  and  received  a  revelation  of  his  future 
viftory.  This  then  muflt  be  the  occafion  of  thefe 
'works :  but  as  they  are  too  fmall  to  contain  an  army, 
they  might  have  been  thrown  up  only  for  the  king  and 
his  guards.  The  rampart,  which  is  double  on  the  E. 
and  N.  is  very  low,  except  on  the  E.  fide,  and  there  it 
is  not  very  high,  and  the  ditch  lhallow  :  on  the  S.  be¬ 
ing  the  brow  of  the  hill,  there  is  neither  rampart  nor 
ditch.  It  is  137  paces  long,  and  51  broad  within  the 
inner  rampart.  In  memory  of  this  revelation  the  chapel 
feems  to  have  been  afterwards  built,  the  contributions 
to  which  pious  purpofes  were  to  be  paid  by  indul¬ 
gences. 

Stoke-Wake,  Stoke  Cojyn,  Coufin ,  Stoke  in 
Blackmore , 

•  ;r\  ♦>  •  « 

is  a  little  village  fituated  on  the  N.  fide  of  a  deep 
hill  called  Bulbarrozv,  about  three  quarters  of  a 
mile  S.  W.  from  Wolland.  It  derives  its  principal 
name  from  the  Saxon  word  Scoccey  a  Jioek  or  wood, 
its  additional  ones  from  the  Cdfyns  or  Wakes,  its 
ancient  lords.  Here  feems  to  have  been  formerly  a 
park  ;  fora  court  roll,.  13  H.  VIL  mentions  grounds 
called  Stoke  Park.  ... 

King  Edmund,  A.  D.  941,  gave  to  Edric  his 
vaflhl  two  manfes  at  Stoke,  to  him  and  his  heirs, 
for  ever,  Who  probably  gave  it  to  the  abbey  of 


Shafton  K  In  Domefday  Book  k,  the  church  of  St. 
Mary  of  Sceptejberie  held  Stoche :  the  land  confided 
of  four  carucates,  worth  4 1.  King  John,  a.  r.  7, 
1206,  in  a  charter  reciting  and  confilmifig  the  dona¬ 
tions  to  that  monaftery,  mentions  five  hides  in  Stoka, 
which  were  of  the  demefnes  of  the  church  of  St! 
Edward,  afid  which  Emma  the  abbefs  juftified  to  be 
her  right  in  the  prefence  of  king  Henry  I.  and  his 
barons  at  EalingS-,-  againfl  Hardwin  the  fon  of  Elnoth ; 
•aftd  another  hide  of  the  demefnes  there  againft 
Thomas,  the  kinfmdit  of  Eularia  the  abbefs,  to  whom 
fhe  had  probably  leafed  or  alienated  it.  But  foon 
after  this  it  feefris  irt  great  meafure  to  have  been 
•alienated  from  that  hdnfe,  and  the  abbefs  to  have 
been  little  more  than  lady  paramount. 

•f  The  •  firft  mefim  lords  of  this  manor  that  we  meet 
with  in  records  -are  the  Cufins  or  Cofyns ;  but  their 
frames  only  are  .'mentioned,  as  giving  an  additional 
•denomination  tdthis  viil. 

They  were  ftfcCeeded  by  the  Wakes,  of  which 
•family  1  ArJteiv  was  at  his  death  tenant  to  Lau- 
rentia  abbefs  of  Shafton.  13E.I.  in  the  6th  year 
of  her  prombtibh,  he  ’  held  of  her  and  the  con¬ 
vent  rfr  Chief  Stufeeaftover,  Stureweftover,  Stoke  in 
Blakemore,  and  Stoke  and  Heringeniffe,  which  after 
his  dealt h  came  fer  Rahfh  his  fon  and  heir,  who  did 
fervice  and  homage  to  the  abbefs,  and  anfwered 
[reeoghovif]  for  four  manors  19  1.  10  s.  by  yearly 
rent  of  thirty  quarters  of  wheat  and  forty  quarters  of 
barley  m.  18E.  I.  Rad.  dc  Wake  had  a  charter  of 
free  warren  in  Stoke  in  Blakemore,  Gorwcf,  Candd- 


•b-  Reg.  Gaunt.  1  Dugd.  Monad,  t.  I.  213,  ex  Regift.  Shafton.  k  Tit.  19.  1  See  Candel-Wake,  in  Bifhop’s-Candel. 

■*  Shafton  Regift,  f,  95. 


Boys, 


S  T  O 


K  E  -  W 


A  K  E. 


449 


Boys,  Candel-Hull,  and  Stowr  25  E.  I. 

1297,  was  a  law  fuit  between  Mabel  Gifiord,  abbefs, 
and  Ralph  Wake,  concerning  the  manors  of  Stoure- 
Cufin,  Eaflover  and  Weflover,  belonging  to  the 
manor  of  Stoke  Cufin  in  Blakemore :  which  being  ended, 
Pi.  Wake  quits  claim  to  the  abbefs  of  the  three  for¬ 
mer,  and  the  abbefs  quits  claim  to  him  of  the  manor 
of  Stoke  Cufin,  except  the  advowfon,  and  gives  him 
1 00  s.  rent  for  term  of  life,  out  of  the  manor  of 
Hinton  [St.  Mary]  °. 

From  the  Wakes  and  their  heirs,  it  paffed  to  the 
Keynes.  6  H.  IV.  Richard  Michel,  one  of  the  coulins 
and  heirs  of  John  Wake,  km.  releafes  to  John  Keynes 
all  his  right  in  the  manors  of  Stoke-Wake  and 
Caundel-Wake,  and  in  all  lands,  8tc.  called  Hull, 
which  were  formerly  the  laid  John  Wake’s  p.  In  the 
old  court  rolls  of  this  manor,  John  Keynes,  fen. 
occurs  as  lord,  4  H.  V.  John  Keines,  efq.  12 — 17 
Id.  VII.  John  Keynes,  efq.  1,  2,  Eliz.  6  Jac.  I. 
Edward  Keynes  of  Compton-Pauncefort,  c.  Somerlet, 
efq.  Catherine  his  wife  and  James  his  brother,  fold 
for  800 1.  this  fcite,  capital  meffuage  and  farm  in 
the  occupation  of  John  Seymer  of  Hanford,  and 
Robert  his  fon,  to  Richard  Ryves,  See.  of  London. 
12  Jac.  I.  Edward  Keynes,  jun.  of  Compton  Paunce- 
fort,  fon  and  heir  apparent  of  Edward  Keines,  fern 
of  the  fame,  &c.  fold  the  premifes  for  16S0I.  to 
John  Seymer  and  William  Pitt ,  efq.  of  St.  Stephen’s 
Weftminfter  and  their  heirs.  17  Jac.  I.  they  were 
feifed  of  this  manor,  value  40  marks  yearly,  and  of 
the  advowfon,  clear  yearly  value  5  s.  both  held  of  the 
king :  alfo  Old-Barns,  and  lands  in  Stoke  in  rever- 
fion  on  the  death  of  John,  brother  of  fir  R.  Seymer 
and  Joan  his  wife,  then  in  the  tenure  of  John. 

21  Jac.  I.  William  Pitt,  knt.  releafes  all  his  interefl 
in  the  faid  manor  and  premifes  to  fir  R.  Seymer, 
to  whofe  defeendant  Henry  Seymer,  efq.  they  now 
belong. 

By  the  inquifitions  of  the  Wakes  and  Keyne’s, 

22  and  34  E.  III.  20  E.  IV.  and  37  Eliz.  they  are 
faid  to  have  held  this  manor  of  the  abbefs  and  con¬ 
vent,  by  fervice  of  being  fcnefchallus  intrinfecus  of 
that  houfe,  ad  arraiandum  do  muni,  on  the  day  of  in- 
bailment  of  every  abbefs. 

Here  was  a  family  named  More ,  who  feem  to  have 
been  lefiees  of  fome  farm  in  this  parilli  under  the 
Keynes,  &c.  31  H.  VIII.  Richard  More  of  Stoke- 

wake,  by  will  proved  1542,  left  his  farm  here  to 
John  his  fecond  fonq. 

South  of  this  place  on  the  point  of  Bullbarrow, 
an  high  hill  that  overlooks  great  part  of  the  vale 
of  Blackmore,  and  affords  a  very  extenfive  profpeft, 
is  a  fmall  ancient  circular  fortification ,  which,  by 
many  Roman  coins  turned  up  by  the  plough  in  the 
arable  fields  near  it,  feems  to  be  Roman :  it  Rands 
part  in  this  parifh,  and  part  in  the  hamlet  of  Andy 
in  Hilton,  and  has  two  ramparts  and  ditches.  There 
are  two  entrances  on  the  W.  and  E.  the  latter  is  the 
principal  one,  where  two  or  three  ramparts  lap  over 
one  another. 

The  Church 

is  a  fmall  ancient  fabrick,  dedicated  to  All  Saints , 
and  contains  nothing  remarkable;  1 542,  Richard 
More  by  his  will  ordered  his  body  to  be  buried  in 
the  new  ifle  here. 


The  Rectory. 

Ulfricus  prejliter  has  the  church  and  one  virgate 
adjacent  to  it,  and  the  tithe  of  all  things  of 'the 
demefne  [dominico]  and  crijfet,  [i.  e.  church-feotj  of 
the  villains,  and  df  every  hide  6  d.  de  dccima ,  and 
in  Auguft  one  acre  of  corn  for  oyl,  and  hath  twenty 
hogs  unmolefled  [ quietos ]  in  the  wood,  for  pannage'. 
In  12  91,  the  church  of  Stoke  Cofyn  is  entered  with 
a  non  excedit  in  the  Tower  copy  of  the  valor,  and 
omitted  in  the  Bodleian  copy.  The  ancient  patron 
was  the  abbefs  and  convent  of  Shaflon.  42  Eliz.  the 
advowfon  was  granted  to  Henry  Sterr  of  Bradford, 
and  Thomas  Freke  of  Shroton.  7  Jac.  I.  Sterr  quits 
his  claim  to  Freke.  12  Jac.  I.  Sir  Thomas  Freke 
grants  it  to  Robert  Seymer  and  his  heirs,  whofe 
defeendant  Henry  Seymer,  efq.  is  the  prefent  patron. 
It  is  in  Whitchurch  deanry. 

1.  s.  d. 

Prefent  value,  -  889 

Tenths,  - -  —  —  o  16  10* 

Bifhop’s  procurations,  —  014 

Archdeacon’s  procurations, - 043 

The  return  to  the  commiffion  1650  was,  that  the 
tithes  were  worth  30 1.  per  annum,  and  the  glebe 
20  1.  Onefiphorus  Bernard  ferved  the  cure.  They 
had  no  chapel. 

Patrons.  Rectors. 

John  Wake.  William  de  Glaflon,  infl. 

Dec.  1305  s,  non  pro* 
fequitiir. 

The  abbefs  of  Shaflon.  John  de  S’to  Edwardo,  cl. 

pr.  to  Stoke-Cofyn,  ou 
there  nunciation  ofGlaf- 
flon ,  by  John  Wake 
who  ufurped.  Infl.  15 
cal.  Jan.  1 305  s. 

John  de  Guffic,  cl;  pr.  to 
Stoke-Wake,  infl.  non. 
Aug.  1316  l. 

Roger  Bifchop,  cl.  on  the 
refig.  of  Guffich,  inftit. 

2  cal.  Aug.  13 19  r. 

John  de  Guffich,  cl.  infl. 

6  cal.  March  1319  E  5 
exch.  with 

John  Haym ,  reftor  of 
Suttoh  ,  dioc.  Sarum, 
pr.  to  Stoke-Cofyn  , 
infl.  2  cal.  May,  1 33 1 u. 

Thomas  Haym,  cl.  pr.  to 
ditto  on  the  refig.  of 
John  Haym,  infl.  7  id. 
April  1322  u. 

Thomas  Ie  Courtoys,  ex¬ 
changed  with 

William  de  Bourbach , 
reclor  of  a  moiety  of 
Hafilbere,  infl.  to  Stoke 
Wake,  15  cal.  May 
1347  u- 


n  Rot.  Pat.  m.  67.  0  Shaft.  Regk  f.  96,  97. 

Gaunt.  *  Mortival.  u  Wyvil. 

VOL.  II. 


r  Rot.  Clauf.  m.  ij.  s  Prerog.  Off.  1  Shafton  Regift.  •  Reg. 


5  X 


William 


45® 


Hundred  of  S  II  E  R  B  O  R  N. 


r 


William  Hatheway,  pbr. 
on  the  death  of  Bour- 
back,  inflit.  18  June, 
1361  u. 

Thomas  ....  inft.  9  Sep. 

1 3^4 u. 

John  Heryng,  pbr.  on  the 
;  death  of  Thomas  Mody, 

inft.  1 8  Oft.  1377  x. 
Edward  Bremyngham , 
pbr.  on  the  refig.  of 
Heryng,  inft.  31  Dec. 
1382  x. 

John  Tarent,  cl.  inft.  23 

. .  Dec.  1429  y. 

John  Hethe. 

The  king,  the  abbey  bdng  John  Lord,  M.  A.  on  the 
vacant.  refig.  of  Hethe,  inftit. 

Nov.  1441 z. 

Thomas  Hancock,  chapl. 
on  the  refig.  of  Lord, 
inft.  17  Nov.  1442  z. 
John  Hollet  or  Houlet, 
cl.  on  the  death  of 
Hancock,  inft.  15  June 
1454  a. 

Thomas  Tankard,  chapl. 
on  the  death  of  Houlet, 
inft.  18  July  1457  a. 
Richard  Whitby,  LL.B, 
on  the  death  of  Tan¬ 
kard  ,  inftit.  3  July, 

i476a. 

Thomas  Swyft,  cl.  on  the 
refig.  of  Whitby,  inft. 
'19  April,  1477  a. 
William  Duke. 

Edmund  Porter,  chapl.  on 
the  refig.  of  Duke,  inft. 
1 1  Nov.  1508  b. 
William  Pendaryn,  chapl. 
on  the  death  of  Porter, 
inft.  21  Sept.  1510. b 
Nicholas  Bennet,  cl.  on 
the  refig.  of  Penderyn, 
inft.  17  Dec.  151 1 b. 
Thomas  Carpenter,  inft. 
1 5  34- 

Robert  Childe ,  inftit . 

J545-  ,  .  n 

Henry  Bedel,  inft.  1583. 

Peter  Warren,  inft.  1586. 
Chriftopher  Pelfant,  inft. 
1 6 1 3. 

Edward  Segar,  by  grant  William  Pipe,  inft.  1630, 


Henry  Seymer,  efq. 


Stourpain,  minifter  of 
Hanford,  and  preben¬ 
dary  of  Lincoln. 

Alexander  Purcel,  M.  A. 
alfo  minifter  of  Han¬ 
ford,  and  fchoolmafter 
of  Blanford,  on  the 
death  of  Barton,  inftit. 
Nov.  12,  1742. 

. .  Rogers,  M.  A.  on 

the  death  of  Purcel. 


W  O  L  L  A  N  D,  Wonlonde. 

This  little  parifh  lies  fcarce  a  mile  S.  W.  from 
Ibberton.  King  Athelftan  gave  it  to  the  abbey  of 
Milton.  In  Domefday  Book  d,  Wonlande  tvas  held 
by  the  church  of  Middeltune :  the  land  was  four 
carucates,  worth  60  s.  In  1293,  the  lands  in  Won¬ 
londe,  Cnole,  Bardolvefton,  and  Lifcomb,  belonging 
to  the  abbot  of  Milton,  were  valued  at  12  le.  Soon 
after,  5  E.  II.  the  abbey  held  here  five  hides,  the  gift 
of  king  Athelftan,  with  the  reftory  and  chapel  an¬ 
nexed  and  appropriated  to  that  abbey.  In  the  cufto- 
mary  of  Milton,  this  manor  contained  fix  virgatarii, 
and  twenty  dimidii  virgatarii ;  a  place  is  mentioned 
called  Overlond,  and  two  tenants  are  called  de 
Chudecomb,  who  probably  dwelt  in  that  part  of  the 
parifh. 

While  it  remained  in  this  monaftery  it  w’as 
managed  by  a  preepofitus  and  a  bayliff :  Robert  Atte- 
mill  prrepojitus  in  an  old  computus  thus  accounts  for 
the  profits  of  it,  6  R.  II. 


Arrerag.  - 

Rents  of  afiize 
Exit.  Maner. 
Vendit.  Bladi ,  &c. 
Eerquif.  Cur. 
Receptio  Forinfeca 
Super  Computum 


1.  s.  d. 
140 
14  8  ii 

1  1  8 

1  10  9.*- 

1  15  10 
020 
673 


26 


9  7i 


pro  hac  vice  of 
Seymer. 


R.obert  1 7  Jac.  I.  on  condition 
to  prefent  him. 

Henry  Souch,  inft.  1639. 
In  1645  his  parfonage 
value  60  I.  per  annum, 
was  fequeftered  and 
difpofed  of  to  Onefipho- 
rus  Bernard. 

Tames  Lidford  ,  inftit . 
1665  c. 

Samuel  Clark  occurs  1713. 
Jofeph  Barton,  vicar  of 


20  Sept.  30  H.  VIII.  John  Bradley,  abbot  of  the 
monaftery  of  the  bleffed  virgin  Mary  and  St.  Sampfori 
of  Milton,  and  the  convent,  demife-  to  John  Medon 
of  Weft-Pulham  and  Henry  Kete  of  Chefilborn, 
yeomen,  for  a  fine  of  29  1.  13  s.  4d.  this  manor  and 
grange  of  Wulland,  with  lands  See.  there,  for  the 
term  of  feventeen  years,  commencing  Michaelmafs 
following,  paying  yearly  21  1.  8  s.  6  d.  31  H.  VIII. 
this  manor  was  granted  to  William  Thornhull  of  Thorn- 
hull,  gent,  in  fee  for  653  1.  1 1  s.  to  be  held  of  the 
king  in  chief  by  knight’s  fervice. 

This  was  one  of  the  moft  ancient  families  in  the 
county.  Leland  tells  us  “  Thornille  came  in  with 
“  William  the  Conqueror f.  In  the  time  of  William 
“  the  Conqueror,  and  long  afore,  the  Thornhulls  of 
“  Thornhull,  were  in  eftimation  in  Blakemore  s.5* 
“  Thornehul  [feodary  of  Blackmore  foreft,  28  E.  I. 
“  dwellyd}  at  Thornehul  yn  Staplebridge,  and  yet 
“  dotheh.” 


*  Reg.  Wyvil. 

'Taxat.  Temporalir. .  . 


Ertfiam.  >’  NcVile. 
f  C  o! lefty;  I.  208. 


1  Aifcot.  *  Beauchamp.  _  b  Audeley. 
s  Itin.  vol.'VL-p.  101,  fc  Ibid,  f.  52. 


Firft  Fruits. 


i  Tit.  12. 

The. 


S  T 


O  K  E-W  A  K  E„ 


45*: 


The  Pedigree  of  Thorkhull,  of  Thornhull  and  Wolland,  collected  from  the  Famiiy  Evidences,  and 

communicated  by  the  late  Henry  Thornhull,  efq. 


Arms,  A.  a  chevron  G.  between  3  blackbirds  proper  legged,  and  beaked  Oi 


John  Thornhull, 


1  Ralph,  1 1  H.  III. 

, — -•  —  - 


[A]  2  John  Thornhull,  =2: 

. . . a — 


[G]  2  Walter.  [D]  3  Jeffery. 


[B]  Walter  Thornhull,  =  Cecilia. 

- - - a - 


1  John  Thornhull,  ~  Agnes. 


[F]  1  Ralph, 


2  Margery  22  [E]  2  John  Thornhull,  22  i  Joan. 


1  John. 

t - 


[G]  2  Ralph  Thornhull  =2 

_ 


[H]  Baldwyn  Thornhull  22 


[IJ  John  Thornhull,  r=  Agnes, 
fen.  of  Motcomb,  I 


2  Ifabella  =  [K]  John  Thornhull,  —  1  Alicia, 
of  Pimpern, 


[LJ  Thomas  Thornhull,  = . daughter  of . Payne, 

of  Motcomb. 

_ -a. _ _ _  - 

Thomas  Thornhull,  22  Joan,  daughter  of  Thomas  HulTey, 

|  of  Shajwick. 

- - - .a - - - - - -  - - - - 


r.f 


2  Joan  daughter  of . —  [M]  i  William  Thornhull,  22  i  Joan,  daughter  of  William  x  Anne,  22 

Hr,A,r  of  Thornhull,  efq.  Phottrfp.-  PVi<ir1rnti 


Bridy, 

2  Thomas. 

3  Robert,  of  Charleton,  c.  Wilts. 


Chavvley,  of  Charlton, 
c.  Wilts. 


....  Chetel  of 
Blandlbrd. 

2  Elizabeth  2= . Pyke. 


-f 


-a.- 


2  Matthew.  [O]  2  Mary,  daughter  of  =2  [N]  1  Robert  Thornhull,  22:  1  Jane,  daughter  of 


Robert  Williams,  of 
Herringllon :  She  re¬ 
married  Lewis  Argen- 
ton,  of  Blandford,  and 
dial  1616. 


of  ditto,  efq. 


1  John. 

2  Henry. 

3  Thomas. 

4  Jerom,  died  1638. 


1  Ann. 

2  Urfula. 

3  Grace. 


John  Tregonwel, 
of  Milton-Ab- 
bas,  efq. 


1  Mary,  22:  Thomas  Mullens 

of  Weft-Hall. 

2  Margaret,  2=  John  Willoughby 

of  Turners  Pid¬ 
dle. 

3  Elizabeth,  2=  Robert  Spratt  of 

London. 

4  Ann,  2;  Thomas  Moleyns. 


2  John,  died  about  r  599, 
in  Ireland. 


[PJ  1  William  Thornhull,  22  Barbara,  daughter  of  George 
of  ditto,  efq.  j  Speke,  of  White-Lack- 

ington,  c.  Somerlet,  knt. 


Margaret,  =  John  Skerne. 


2  John. 

3  Thomas. 

4  William. 

5  Ralph. 


1  George  Thornhull*  22:  Margaret,  daughter  of 


bom  1586  at 
Thornhull,  died 
1624, 


William  Hull  of 
Tolpuddle,  efq. 


1  Dorothy,  born  158?. 
i  Mary,  22:  Edward  Drake  of 
b.  1 584,  Surry. 

3  Ann,  born  1588. 


1  George  Thornhull,  — . daughter 

born  1614,  *  of  Knolls. 

3  Thomas,  born  1617,  died  1691. 

4  William,  born  1691. 

5  Robert,  born  1626,  died  1669. 

0  John,  born  1633. 

7  Ralph. 

8  Walter,  =  Mary,  daughter  of 
b.  1637.  I  ....Sydenham, 
d.  1708,  I 

, - -—A- - - 

[Q_]  Sir  James,  2= . 

b.  at  Melcomb  I 
Regis  1657. 

r - A - * 

James,  ■  ..... 

Or  Edward,  j 

/— - A - - 

James. 


2  Edward  Thornhull,  =  Margaret,  daughter 

of  ditto,  and  of. . High- 

Wolland,  efq.  died  more,  of  Purfe 

1676,  Candel,  died 

1667. 

r~  "  . . ■** - y— ; - > 

Robert  Thornhull,  =  Frances,  daughter  of  William 


of  ditto,  efq.  born 
1650,  died  1721, 


Sydenham,  of  Winford-* 
Eagle,  married  1674,  died 
1700. 


1  Elizabeth. 

2  Margaret,  born  1618, 

3  Ann,  22  Peter  Ince. 
b.  1620. 

4  Mary,  born  1623* 

3  Elenor,  1625. 

6  Barbara,  =:  Matthew  Poole, 
b.  1627,  married  1 6.60. 

7  Grace,  born  1629. 

8  Jane,  born  1636. 


1  Robert,  born  1681, 
died  f.  p. 

2  Sydenham, 

r~ 


4  Edward  Thornhull,  22 
of  Wolland,  efq.  I 
bom  1685. 


[R]  Henry  Thornhull,  =  Eleanor,  daughter  of  David 
of  ditto,  efq.  died  1 1  I  Durell,  of  Pool,  gent. 
Aug.  1747,  i 

< - A  ■  ■  1  - \ 


1  Frances,  born  1674, 

died  1744,  f.  p. 

2  Grace,  22:  1  John  Parfons,  of 
London,  merchtc 

2  .  .  .  .  Bull. 


Henry  Thornhull,  2= 
of  ditto,  efq. 


Jane. 


[A]a 


45  2 


Hundred 


of  S V  HER  B  O'  R  N; 


[A]  ii  H.  Ill-  1227,  John,  foil  of  John  Thornhull,  granted  lands  in  Thornhull  and  Alwefton,  to  Ralph  his  brother. 

[B]  2  H.  I.  1274,  Johnde  Antioch  granted  lands  in  Stalbridge  to  Walter  de  Thornhull.  N.  B.  Antioch’s  leal  affixed  to  this  deed 
was  a  crofs  rayonant.  21  E.  I.  1293,  Margaret  Hargrave  granted  Hargrave  to  Walter  de  Thornhull.  27  E.  I.  1299,  he  granted  to 
John  his  l'on,  and  Agnes  his  wife,  and  their  heirs,  one  mefluage  and  one  plough  land  in  Alvefton.  30  H.  I.  1302,  Cecilia,  widow  of 
Walter,  furrenders  all  her  lands  in  Thornhull,  Sevenharflpton,  Compton,  and  Alwefton,  to  John  Her  fon. 

[C]  Walter  de  Thornhull  occurs  7  E.  II.  1314-  11  E.  III.  1337,  John  le  Vayne  of  Stalbridge  releafes  to  Walter  Thornhull  his 

■ .  .....  -t  1  e  grant  of  Robert  de  Hargrave,  his  uncle.  Tqlt.  John  de  Thornhull 


right  in  all  his  lands  in  Hargrave  in  Stalbridge,  which  he  had  by  the 
and  John  de  Wefton.  The  lame  year  Walter  d'e  Thornhull  leafed  lands  tor  lives  in  Alvefton. 
lands  to  Walter  de  Thornhull. 


39  E.  III.  1365,  William  Currant  granted 


[D]  ....  E.  I.  Jetfery  de  Thornhull 
iim  in  Holwell  bv  Thomas  de  Lude. 


jranted  eight  acres  of  land  in  Alfefton  in  Folke  for  lives ;  31  E.  I.  1392,  he  had  lands  given 


him  in  Holwell  by 

[E]  1 3  £.  III.  1341,  John,  fon  and  heir  of  John  de  Thornhull  and  Joan  his  wife,  granted  lands  in  Sevenhampton-Deneys,  for 


n 

to 


lives, 
John  d 


c.e 


which  John,  father  of  the  faid  John,  held  in  that  vill,  paying  yearly  46  s.  24  E.  III.  1350,  Thomas  Fraunces  granted 
Thornhull  and  Margery  his  wife,  lands  in  Alvefton,  formerly  granted  by  the  faid  John,  to  him  and  his  heirs,  and  tor  default  of  fucli 
ifl'ue,  to  Ralph,  fon  or  the  faid  John,  and  his  heirs  forever.  25  E.  III.  1351,  John,  fon  and  heir  of  John  db  Thornhull,  granted  two 
meifuages.  Sec.  in  Compton  Dilrvyte,  for  lives.  31  E.  III.  1336,  John  Thornhull,  jun.  releafes  to  Ralph  his  brother,  ail  his  right 
in  the  lands,  &c.  which  (hould  delcend  unto  him,  in  Alvetton,  after  the  death  of  his  father.  50  E.  III.  1376,  John  de  Thornhull  and 
Margery  his  wife  granted  lands  in  Thornhull  and  Alveifon,  to  Ralph  de  Thornhull.  11  R.  II.  1388,  John  Thornhull  of  Stapelbrig, 
brother  of  Ralph  ThomhulTf,  quits  claim  of  his  manor  of  Thornhull  to  Ralph.  Teit.  Hugh  de  Welton,  dated  at  Gillingham,  liis  leal 
to  this  deed  was  a  bull,  the'  legend  defaced.  .  . 

[F]  33  E.  III.  13591  Ralph  de  Thornhull  granted  lands  to  John  de  Thornhull. 

[G]  . . . .  R.  II.  Rate  Thornhull  demifes  to  Baldwyn,  his  fon  and  heir,  the  manor  of  Alveifon,  for  the  term  of  life  of  the  faid  Rafe,  and 
after  his  death  to  the  faid  Baldwyn  and  his  heirs.  14  R.  II.  he  granted  an  annuity  of  40  s.  per  annum  out  of  his  lands  in  Thornhull 
to  his  fon  John.  15  R.  II.  1392,  John  Halewel,  &c.  granted  to  Rafe  Thornhull,  and  his  heirs  forever,  all  thofe  lands  in  Alveifon, 
heretofore  of  the  feoffment  of  the  faid  Rife. 

[H]  6  H.  IV.  1405,  Baldwyn  Thornhull  in  a  court  roll  of  the  manor  of  Alveifon  is  ifyled  lord  of  the  manor.  3  H.  VI.  1425, 
Baldwyn  Thornhull,  efq.  fells  Haywode  in  Thornhull  near  the  bank  of  the  Liddene  tor  two  years,  on  the  payment  of  10  1.  20  H.  VI. 
1441,  he  granted  a  tenement  in  Thornhull,  held  of  Ralph  Thornhull  his  father.  23  H.  VI.  1445,  he  demifed  his  capital  mefluage  at 
Alveifon,  the  demifee  paying  yearly  4  marks ;  and  all  his  lands  in  Thornhull  to  John  his  fon. 

[I]  6  E.  IV.  1466,  John  Thornhull  of  Motcomb,  the  elder,  granted  to  John  Thornhull  his  fon,  and  Alice  his  wife,  and  heirs,  hi, 
lands  in  Alvefton,  and  in  default  of  fuch  iffue  to  ....  his  fon,  and  his  heirs  ;  and  in  default  of  i'uch  ill'ue,  to  the  faid  John  Thornhull. 
the  elder,  and  his  heirs  forever.  13  E.  IV.  1473,  John  Thornhull  fen.  lets  to  farm  a  tenement  called  Sherbys,  and  a  cloie  called 
Bugger’s  Hill,  in  Stalbridge,  the  leffee  paying  8  s.  22  E.  IV.  1482,  John  Thornhull,  fen.  efq.  granted  to  John  his  fon  and  heir  ap¬ 
parent,  and  his  heirs  tor  ever,  the  manor  of  Thornhull,  paying  yearly,  during  his  life,  20  marks ;  and  after  his  deceafe,  to  Agne.-,  wire 
of  John  Thornhull,  fen.  efq.  and  his  mother,  4  1.  8  S.  10  d. 

[K]  39  H.  VI.  1460,  John  Sykes,  rector  of  Tarent  Hinton,  let  to  John  Thornhull,  jun.  that  parfonage  for  10  marks  per  am. 
6  H.  VII.  1491,  John,  l'on  and  heir  of  John  Thornhull  deceafed,  granted  for  lives  the  capital  mefluage  of  Alvelton,  with  all  the 
work  of  the  tenants  there,  paying  yearly  52  s.  22  H.  VII.  1507,  Ifabella,  relidt  of  John  Thornhull,  of  Pimpern,  quited  claim  to 
Thomas',  fon  and  heir  of  the  laid  John,  of  her  right  in  the  manor  of  Thornhull,  which  ihe  had  nomine  clotis. 

[L]  8  H;  VIII.  1517,  Thomas  Thornhull  was  appointed  receiver  of  the  queen’s  lands  in  this  county.  9  H.  VIII.  1518,  Thomas, 
fon  and  heir  cf  John  Thornhull,  deceafed,  leafed  for  lives,  the  capital  meffuage  and  lands  in  Alveifon,  paying  in  hand  16  1.  6  s.  8J. 
and  40  s.  yearly :  the  fame  year  lie  granted  a  chief  rent  of  13  s.  4d.  iffuing  out  of  lands  in  le  Marffi  in  Stalbridge,  to  Hugh,  fon  of 
Henry,  fon  of  William  Wefton,  who,  22  H.  VIII.  1539,  reconveys  it  to  Thomas  Thornhull,  efq.  tor  20  marks,  to  II,  VIII.  1519, 
l*fetcr  Roderic,  rector  of  Pimpern,  let  to  farm  to  Thomas  Thornhull  of  Thornhull,  and  James  Godwyn,  clerk,  the  rectory  of 
Pimpern,  with  all  the  great  and  fmall  tithes,  oblations,  houles,  lands,  &c.  for  the  term  of  three  years,  paying  yearly  13  1.  6  s.  S  d.  ac 
the  Temple  church  London. 

[M]  25  FI.  VIII.  1534,  on  a  difpute  between  Edward  lord  Stourton,  and  William  Thornhull,  efq.  concerning  the  right,  &c.  of  the: 
bailywick  of  the  forelt  and  park  of  Gillingham,  called  the  Fee  Forelterfhip,  or  Bailywick  of  the  Hid  forelt  or  park,  the  arbitrators  of 
this  difpute  awarded,  that  William  Thornhull,  leifee  of  it,  fhould  releafe  to  lord  Stourton,  and  his  fon,  all  his  right  to  the  faid  bailywick, 
in  conifderation  whereof  lord  Stourton  made  a  fure  fettlement,  for  the  term  of  40  years  after  his  deceafe,.  of  lands  in  .Suddon  [in  Owcr 
iVfoigne],  which  Robert  Thornhull  now  holds,  during  the  life  of  the  faid  lord.  30  H.  VIII.  1 539,  John  Bradley,  abbot,  of  St.  Mary 
the  Virgin,  and  St.  Hampton  of  Milton,  and  the  convent,  granted  under  their  conventual  feal,  pro  bono  confilio  nobis  inpevfo ,  to  William 
Thornhull,  efq.  an  annual  rent  of  40  s.  iffuing  out  of  their  manor  of  Bedfhurft,  [in  Fontmel]  for  term  of  his  life  :  dated  at  the  chapter 
houle  at  Milton.  33  H.  VIII.  1544,  William  Thornhull,  efq.  bales  Eccles  Mills,  and  2  hams,  and  a  fifhery  in  Gillingham,  for  life, 
paying  yearly  3  1.  6  s.  8  d.  6  E.  VI.  1 552,  John  Chek,  provoft  of  the  college  of  the  Bleiled  Virgin  Mary,  and  St.  Nicholas  at  Cam¬ 
bridge,  "and  the  fcholars,  granted  to  him  the  office  of  fteward  of  the  manor  of  Stour  Provoft,  for  term  of  20  years  Ji  bcue/e gejferit,  and  if  he 
fhould  live  fo  long,  and  to  receive  for  it  26  s.  8  d.  yearly :  the  fame  year  William  Thornhull  leafes  his  manor  of  Upton  in  Oi'mingion, 
and  a  farm  in  Bagbere,  parcel  of  Wolland  manor,  to  Matthew  his  fon.  He  died  4  and  5  Phil,  and  Mary,  1558,  feifed  of  the  manor  of 
Wr.llnr.rl  Ham.  mid  Huron.  Bv  his  ladv  the  manor  ot  Colincrhorn.  c.  Wilts,  came  into  the  tamilv.  Robert,  his  fon  and  tipir.  had  hia 


By  his  lady  the  manor  ot  Colingborn,  c.  Wilts,  came  into  the  family".  Robert,  his  foil  and  heir,  had  his 

3  d,  William  liis  fon  and 


Wolland,  Ham,  and  Upton, 
livery  the  lame  year. 

[N]  16  Eliz.  the  manor  of  Wolland  was  held  at  his  death  by  Robert  Thornhull,  efq.  value  24 1.  1 5  s. 
heir.  [1] 

[O]  Mary  Argenton,  widow,  held  the  manor  of  Ham  in  dower  which  Ihe  furrendering  to  George  her  [3]  fon ,  he  fold  it  to  William 
Blacket  of  Sarum,  efq.  tor  440 1.  12  Jac.  I.  1 3  Jac.  I.  he  fold  to  George  Hull,  of  Tolpiddle,  efq.  Frith  Houfe,  and  100  acres  of  land 

iff  Stalbridge- Weftevn. 

[P]  16  Eli/.- 1574,  the  court  of  wards  demife  to  Thomas  Lovel,  efq.  lands  in  Frorne  Selwood,  Flintford,  and  Radden,  c.  Somerfet, 
value  io'h  the  manor  of  Thornhull,  value  1 6 1.  a  meffuage  and  9 1  o  acres  of  land  in  Colbere  and  Sturminfter-Newton,  value  61.  13  s.  4d. 
a  meffuage  called  Granges  in  Stalbridge,  value  13  s.  4d.  lands  in  Ruffel,  c.  Wilts,  value  23  s.  4d.  in  the  whole  35  1.  per  anil,  now- 
in  the  Queen’s  hands,  by  the  minority  of  William,  ion  of  Robert  Thornhull,  deceafed,  the  queen’s  ward,  except  advowfons,  &e.  during 
his  minority,  paying  30  1.  yearly  to  the  queen’s  ufe,.  viz,  to  the  feodary  of  Somerfet  10I.  to  the  feodary  otDorfet  18 1.  3  s.  8  d.  to  the 
feodary  of.  Wilts  33  s.  4  d.  over  and  above  4 1.  1 8  s.  allowed  towards  the  performing  the  laft  will  and  teftament  of  Robert  Thornhull, 
ail'd  towards  thfe  payment  ot  20  1.  being  four  yearly  annuities,  granted  to  John,  Henry,  Thomas,  and  Jerom,  younger  Ions  of  the 
laid  Robert,  viz,  100  1.  each.  16  Eliz.  the  ward  and  marriage  of  William,  fon  and  heir  of  Robert  Thornhull,  efq.  deceafed,  was 
granted  to  Henry  Audeley,  and  10 1.  appointed  for  his  education.  20  Eliz.  he  had  fpecial  livery  of  his  father’s  lands,  viz.  the  manor 
of  Wolland,  value  24 1.  13  s.  6d.  Eccles  Mill,  value  24  s.  8  d.  the  manor  of  Thornhull,  held  of  the  late  abbot  of  Sherborn,  value  16 1. 
the  manor  of  Upton,  value  10  1.  the  manor  of  Ham,  value  31s.  and  910  acres  of  land  in  Colbere,  and  Sturminfter-Newton,  value 
61.  13  s.  4d.  [2]  He  and  his  lady  died  about  1611. 

[Q_]  Sir  James  Thornhull  was  the  molt  eminent  perfon  of  his  family,  and  chief  of  our  Engliffi  painters.  His  principal  works  are 
in  the  dome  of  St.  Paul’s,  Blenheim  and  Greenwich  Halls,  in  St.  Mary  Radcliff  church  near  Briftol,  the  altar  piece  at  Melcomb  Regis, 
the  at  at  All  Souls  college  Oxford,  being  an  affumption  piece  of  the  founder;  and  in  the  hall  there  the  finding  the  Law,  and 
Jofiah  rending  his  ebaths ;  the  roof  of  Queen’s  arid  New  college  chapels  there;  on  the  ftait  cafe  at  Charborough  the  judgment  of 
‘  over  the  chimney  of  the  new  council  chamber  Guild-hall,  London  ;  the  great  ftaircafe  at  lord  Pomfret’s  feat  in  Northampton- 


Paris : 


lhire ;  bid  Oxford’s  chapel  at  Wimpole  in  Cambridgeffiire ;  the  faloon,  &c.  at  Mr.  Styles  at  More-park,  Hertfordfhire ;  the  princefs’s 
apartment  at  Hampton  court.  See  before  V.  I.  410.  And  fora  further  account  of  fir  James  Thornhull,  and  his  works  lee  Walpole’s  Anec¬ 
dotes  of  Engliffi  painters,  vol.  II. 

[R]  He  fold  this  manor  to  John  Gannet,  of  Bl-anford  Forum,  gent,  [ffieriff  of  this  county  1757]  for  3000 1.  1731,  but  referred  the 
farm,  which  is  now  poifeffed  by  his  fon.  He  died  fuddenly  at  Pool,  in  the  prime  of  life,  jullly  efteemed  and  lamented  by  all  his 
friends  and  acquaintance. 

[1]  Efc.  [2]  Rot.  Lib.  [3]  Crondpn. 

The 


W  O  L  L 


/  •*  1 

453 


AND. 


The  principal  and  ancient  refidence  of  this  family 
was  at  Thornhull;  in  modern  times,  at  Wolland. 
Their  place  of  fepulture  formerly  in  the  fouth  ide  in 
the  church  of  Stalbridge,  belonging  to  them ;  and 
fince  Thornhull  was  alienated,  at  Wolland.  There 
were  feveral  branches  of  this  family.  Robert,  third 
fon  of  Thomas  Thornhull,  and  Joan  Hufley,  is  ftiled 
of  Charleton,  c.  Wilts,  in  the  Vifitation  Book  of  that 
county,  i  565.  He  is  faid  to  have  married,  firft,  Joan, 
daughter  of  William  Frew,  of  Reading,  c.  Berks, 
by  whom  he  had  John.  2dly,  Chriftian,  daughter  of 
Edward  Twinyho,  of  Shipton  Solers,  c.  Gloucefter, 
by  whom  he  had  Ambrofe,  William, Thomas,  Richard, 
Edward,  Edmund,  Henry,  Milicent,  Mary,  and  Brid¬ 
get  ;  but  no  farther  defcent  is  given. 

The  feat  of  the  Thornhulls  is  a  large,  old,  ir¬ 
regular  building,  fituate  near  the  W.  end  of  the  pa- 
rifh,  and  feems  to  have  been  built  in  the  reign  of  queen 
Elizabeth,  or  king  James  I. 

In  the  S.  window  of  the  great  parlour  are  thefe 
arms : 

1.  Trcgonvoel. 

2.  Quarterly  1  and  4  Thornhull,  2  and  3  A.  a  chev¬ 
ron  between  3  efcallops  Sa* 

3.  The  king’s  arms  encircled  with  the  garter. 

4.  Thornhull  impaling  Williams  of  Herringfton. 

5.  Thornhull  imp.  Tregonivel. 

On  an  atchievement  over  the  chimney  in  the  hall; 
are  thefe  arms :  A.  a  chevron  G.  between  three  black¬ 
birds  proper,  legged  and  beaked  O.  Thornhull.  impal¬ 
ing  A.  a  crofs  bow  bent  in  pale,  between  four  moor¬ 
cocks  Sa.  Highmore ;  creft  a  thornbufh  O.  in  it  a  black¬ 
bird  proper.  1676. 

In  this  parifh  on  an  high  hill  a  little  E.  of  the  for¬ 
tification  at  Bullbarrow  is  a  barrow,  where  was  for¬ 
merly  a  beacon,  at  which,  1625,  the  hundreds  of 
Redlane,  Brownlhull,  Sturminfter-Newton,  and  Buck- 
land,  were  obliged  to  find  watchmen. 

Chitcomb,  Chide omb)  olim  Chudecomb , 

a  fmali  hamlet,  lying  about  half  a  mile  from  Wol¬ 
land,  near  Ibberton,  and  is  a  member  of  the  manor  of 
Wolland.  An  Anabaptift  meeting-houfe  was  built 
here  about  1723. 

The  Church 

is  a  fmali  fabric,  adjoining  on  the  E.  to  the  feat  of 
the  Thornhulls.  Being  ancient  and  ruinous,  it  was 
almoft  wholly  rebuilt  1743,  and  removed  a  little  far¬ 
ther  W.  than  where  it  before  flood.  It  confifts  of  a 
chancel  and  body.  In  a  wooden  turret  were  two  bells-, 
of  which  one  was  fold  on  rebuilding  the  church;  the 
other  remains  in  a  (tone  arch  at  the  Weft  end. 

On  a  brafs  plate  on  the  E.  wall  of  the  chancel 
this  infeription  : 

tyttc  I?etl)  our  lantolahte  lotieD  cf  all, 

SKlfjom  spar?  Slrgenton  latt  toe  Dio  call, 

115ut  formed?  2Ct>ornl;ull  of  SE^orntjull  $e  Ijtgljf, 

Ptt  fitter  to  SSItlltams  of  herringfton,  fcnigljr. 

15ut  SHljorntjuU  Dio  leafce  tjcr  in  jo?nter  mott  fur* 
SCtjis  manor  of  MoUano,  toljile  life  DtD  entiure ; 

2Et)e  revenues  totjereef  (ho  freel?  Dio  fpeno 

3fn  gooD  bofpiiaiit?  till  fcer  lities  eno, 

Vol.  II. 


her  pra?ens  to  <£oD  tt>c7ncber  ncglcdco, 
her  life  toas  tofll)  infam?  neDe.i  Deterteo. 

Snhen  reft  toe  affureo,  through  <®on’s  gcoo  grace, 
her  foul  in  Ijeaben  Ijas  taken  fjet*  place. 

£lno  DicD  in  tlje  ?ear  of  our  £oro  <2?od  161^. 

There  were  feveral  inferiptions  on  grave  flones  in 
the  chancel,  but  only  for  fome  children  of  the  Thorn¬ 
hulls,  the  principal  of  that  family  being  alw.iys  bu¬ 
ried  in  an  ifle  in  Stalbridge  church  belonging  to 
Thornhull,  while  they  were  pofieft  of  that  eftare.  Buc 
by  the  removal  of  the  church,  thefe  flones  now  lye  in 
the  church-yard,  fcarce  legible. 

The  Register  begins  1 547.  Moft  of  the  ccnfider- 
able  dates  fince  the  commencement  of  the  regifter 
are  inferted  in  the  pedigree  of  Thornhull:  the  mar¬ 
riages,  baptifms,  and  burials,  are  very  numerous,  but 
moft  of  them  relate  to  the  younger  and  obfcure 
branches,  and  many  of  them  are  fuppofed  to  have 
been  the  natural  ififue  of  that  family. 

Marriages. 

Robert  Thornhull,  efq.  and  Frances  Syden¬ 
ham,  —  —  —  1674. 

Mr.  Matt.  Poole  and  Barbara,  daughter  of  George 
Thornhull;  efq.  —  —  1660. 

Burials. 


Richard  Thofnhull,  — ■  —  1610. 

George  Thornhull,  —  —  1624. 

Jerom  Thornhull,  —  —  1638. 

Mrs.  Margaret  Thornhull,  landlady  of 

Wolland,  —  —  1667. 

Robert  Thornhull,  gent.  —  —  1669. 

Robert  Buckland,  curate,  buried  at  Ibberton,  1671. 
William  Thornhull,  gent.  —  —  1677. 

Thomas  Thornhull,  gent.  —  1691. 

Mary,  wife  of  Humphrey  Hull,  efq.  1 695. 

Frances,  wife  of  Robert  Thornhull,  efq.  1700. 

Walter  Thornhull,  gent.  — -  1708. 

Robert  Thornhull,  gent.  -  1721. 

Sydenham  Thornhull,  gent.  — • —  1721. 


The  Rectory. 

The  chapel  and  redtory  were  very  anciently  an¬ 
nexed  to  the  abbey  of  Milton,  as  appears  by  an  in- 
quifition  of  that  houfe  5  E.  II.  1310,  and  were  ap¬ 
propriated  to  it  perhaps  from  the  very  foundation. 
It  is  mentioned  in  no  valor:  no  redtor  or  vicar  occurs 
in  the  Sarum  regifters  of  inftitution ;  fo  that  before 
the  Reformation  it  wasferved  by  a  ftipendiary  prieft, 
or  a  monk  of  that  monaftery.  24  H.  VII.  John  Brad¬ 
ley  by  divine  permiflion  abbot  of  the  monaftery  of 
Sr.  Mary  and  St.  Sampfon  of  Milton,  Sec.  leafed  to 
John  Jogans,  and  Matilda  his  wife,  all  the  tithes, 
oblations,  and  obventions  in  the  manor  of  Wolland, 
except  the  tithes  cf  wool,  lamb,  corn  and  hay  on  the 
dtmefne  lands.  See.  for  their  lives,  for  the  fum  of  7  1. 
as  a  fine,  and  paying  yearly  to  the  facrift  of  Middle- 
ton  6  1.  and  difeharging  all  taxes,  &c.  relating  to  the 
tithes  ;  dated  at  the  chapter  houfe  at  Milton.  31 
El.  VIII.  it  was  granted  to  John  Tregonzvel ,  whence  it 
5  Y  defeended 


454 


H  UNDRED 


I 


O  F 


H 


T  E  W  A  Y. 


defcended  to  his  fucceffors.  John  Strachan ,  efq.  con¬ 
veyed  it  to  ...  .  Gordon,  of  London,  gent.  Thus  it 
became  a  lay  fee,  and  has  always  been  leafed  out  by 
the  lord  of  the  manor  of  Milton.  Its  yearly  value  is 
35  1.  but  the  leffee  pays  1 3 1.  per  annum  to  fome 
neighbouring  minifter,  to  fuppJy  the  chapel  once 
every  Sunday. 


The  return  to  the  commiftion  11650,  was,  that  the 
parfonage  was  worth  30 1.  per  annum  •,  the  land  of  J. 
Tregonwel,  efq.  Robert  Hayfom,  leffee.  John  An- 
tram,  a  preaching  minfter,  fupplied  the  cure,  with  a 
falary  of  24 1.  per  annum.  They  had  no  <debe  nor 
chapel. 

It  is  in  Whitchurch  deanry. 


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20  ^ii.rsv  £  ri*  v«.:  L'V-iSik-C!  2:  ,N.i! 

The  Hundred  of  YATEMINSTER. 


Batcomb. 

Chetnoll,  in  Yateminfter. 

Clifton. 

Leigh,  in  Yateminfter. 

Melbury-Bubb. 

-  Osmond. 

THIS  hundred  very  anciently  belonged  to  the 
bijhcp  of  Sarum.  2  E.  VI.  it  was  demifed  by 
bifhop  Capon  to  Edward  duke  of  Somerfet.  4  E.  VI. 
the  king  demifed  it  to  Sir  John  Paulet  for  99  years.  4 
Eliz.  bifhop  Cotton  demifed  it  to  Sir  Walter  Raw- 
leigh ,  and  John  Fitzjames.  20  Eliz.  it  was  granted 
to  ‘Thomas  White:  and  41  Eliz.  to  Sir  Walter  Raw- 
leigh.  2  Jac.  I.  to  Alexander  Brett ,  knt.  &c.  6  Jac.  I. 
to  Sir  Robert  Carr.  8  Jac.  1.  to  Henry  prince  of 
Wales.  11  jac.  I.  to  Robert  earl  of  Somerfet j  and 
14  Jac.  I.  to  Sir  John  Digby  j  to  whofe  defcendant 
Henry  lord  Digby  it  now  belongs. 

A  Computus  of  Henry  Hofkins,  bailiff  of  this  hun¬ 
dred,  17  H.  VIII.  gives  us  this  account  of  it. 

1.  s.  d. 

Perqui fit.  Hundred.  —  —  409 

Unde  Epifcopo,  —  —  !  3  3  11 

Unde  Capitulo,  — -  01610 

Stipend,  computant.  &  expenf.  Senechatli,  2  1 1  6 

Unde  epifcopo,  —  —  1  10  2 

Unde  decano,  —  —  o  .13  4 

BATCOMB,  Badecomb , 

*  _  f  *  '  — >  v* 

a  little  parifh  iituate  about  a  mile  S.  E.  from  Mel¬ 
bury-Bubb.  It  is  not  mentioned  in  Domefday  Book, 
and  mufl  therefore  have  been  furveyed  by  fome  an¬ 
cient  name  now  loft,  or  included  in  fome  neighbour¬ 
ing  place,  to  which  in  former  times  it  belonged, 
though  in  later  ages  it  became  a  diftinft  parifh. 

The  moft  ancient  lords  that-we  find  of  this  manor, 
were  the  Qantilupes 1 :  1  E.  I.  G?<?^Cantiiupe  at  his 
death  held  the  hamlet  of  Batcomb,  as  it  is  ftyled,  of  the 
heir  of  Nicholas  Poyntz,  in  chief,  as  a  member  of  his 
manor  of  Sutton.  Milicent  de  Montealto,  late  wife 
of  John  de  Montealto,  and  then  of  Eudo,  or  J.vo  de 
Zouch,  his  lifter  and  coheir,  on  the  partition  of  his 
lands  had  for  her  purpaity  the  manor  of  Stoke 
St.  Ed wpld,  of  which  this  place  was  a  member. 
Hence  it  came  In  frank  marriage  to  Nicholas  Pcyntz, 
by  his  wife  Elizabeth,  daughter  of  Milicent  de,Mon- 
eealto  by  Euclo.de .Zouch,  and  is  then  ftiled  a  manor-, 
be  died  feifed-of.it,  5  E.  II.  11  E.  III.  Hugh  Pqyntz 

*  See  Stokewood.  k  Efc. 


Yet  we  find  that  18  E.  I.  Alan  de  Plugenet,  lord  of 
Kilpeck,  c.  Hereford,  and  of  Great-Kington,  &c.  in 
this  county,  nephew  and  heir  of  Robert  Walrond,  had 
a  charter  of  free  warren  in  his  demefne  lands  in  the 
lordffiip  of  Batcumb :  and  this  family  prefented  to 
this  retftory  1309,  1317.  And  20  E.  I.  John  Wake 
and  William  Marleburgh  held  lands  here,  formerly 
held  by  John  Plukenet.  So  that  thefe  laft:  records 
cannot  relate  to  a  parifh  of  the  fame  name  c.  Somerfet. 
But  there  ftill  fubfifts  a  difficulty  how  the  Poyntzes 
had  any  concern  here.  It  is  very  certain  that  they 
had,  and  likewife,that  this  manor  did  not  pafs  by  their 
heirefs  to  the  Newburghs  of  Lullworth.  No  records 
have  occurred  to  me  to  reconcile  this.  However,  t. 

E.  III.  it  is  evident  from  the  record  before  cited,  that 
it  came  to  the  Wakes  and  Marleburghs  the  latter 
of  whom  feem  to  have  been  then  lords  paramount ; 
but  whether  by  gift  of  the  crown  upon  fome  forfei¬ 
ture,  or  by  ,what  other  means,  is  unknown.  22 
E.  III.  John  Wake  at  his  death  held  two  parts  of  this 
manor,  and  the  advo.wfon  qf ‘William  de  Marleberg, 
as  of  his  manor  of  Melbury-Bubb  lc.  From  the  Wakes 
it  pafied  to  their  co-heirs,  the  Tyrels  and  Michels.  6 
R.  II.  Elizabeth  Michel  releafes  to  Alexander  fluff  ton. 
all  her  claim  to  this  manor  h  Hence  it  came,  pro¬ 
bably  by  purchafe,  to  the  Matravers  of  Hook.  9 
R.  II.  John  Matravers  of  Elook  died  feifed  of  it ; 
whofe  heirefs  perhaps  brought  it  to  the  Staffords  of 
that  place  ;  one  of- whofe  co-heirqfTes  brought  it  to  Sir 
John  Willoughby ,  anceftor  of  Lrd  Willoughby  of 
Broke.  1 5  IT.  VIII.  R.  lord  Broke  held  it  of  the  abbot 
,of  Miltqq.  T.he  co- hei redes  of  that  family  brought 
it  to  William  Paulet  earl  of  Wilt  (loir  e,  and  William  lord 
Montjoy ,  [the  laft;  of  whom,  36  Eliz.  held  a  moiety 
of  the  queen,  as  of  her  manor  -of  •Milton]  between 
whom  this  and  .other, eftates  of  that  family  were  di¬ 
vided  :  but  on  the  failure  of  ifilie,  or  by  virtue  of 
fome  fettlement,  ic  came  entirely  to  the  Paulet  s ,  whole 
defcendant,  Henry  duke  of  Bolton,  now  pofc'-fles  ir. 
•In  1645,  £he  Piaccjuis  of  VvTnton’s  old  rents  of  this 
manor,  value  1  8  1.  were  fequeftered. 

In  a  ground  called  the  pir^,  ,are  farpe  remains  of 
an  houfe,  and  a  moat  round  it,  which,  tradition 
fays,  was  the  feat  of  the  StaiTbryjs,  or  iome  mqrc  an¬ 
cient  lords, who  refided  there,  and, that  out  of  as  ruins 
the-prefent  church  was  built. 

New  land, 

anciently  a  manor,  now  a  farm  and  tithing,  a  mem¬ 
ber  of  the  manor  of  Batcomb.  Its  name  implies  a 


Tythings. 


Newland,  in  Batcomb. 
Wolcomb,  in  Melbury- 
Bubb. 

[STOKEWOOd  ] 

Yateminster. 


at  his  death  gave  his  daughter  Joan  10I.  yearly  pern 
fion  out  of  the  manor  of  Stoke  St.  Edwold  and 
Batcomb,  which  is  parcel  of  the  manor  of  Stoke,  for 
her  life  k. 


1  Rot.  Clauf.  m.  1  p 


m<?d’  r.i 


Hundred  o  * 


yateminster. 


+56 


modern  detatchment  from  it.  We  have  no  account  no  very  considerable  antiquity.  A  patent  of  arms 
of  its  ancient  lords,  or  whether  they  were  formerly  was  granted  to  John  M intern,  of  Newland,  in 
the  fame  as  thofe  of  Batcomb.  About  t.  H.  VIII.  or  Batcomb,  by  Robert  Cooke  Clarencieux,  16S1. 
u  Eliz.  it  was  pofieffed  by  the  Minterns,  a  family  of 

The  Pedigree  of  Mintern  of  Newland. 


John  Mintern,  rr 
of  Newland,  | 


John  Mintern,  = 
of  ditto, 


John  Mintern,  =  Margaret,  daughter  of  John  "  i 

of  ditto,  1  Wolley,  of  Leigh. 

- -  .  -  .  a— - - - > 

John  Mintern,  =  Frances,  daughter  of  John 
of  ditto,  |  Maye,  c.  Somerfet. 


z  Henry,  of  London. 


i.  John  Mintern,  =  Bridget,  daughter  of 
of  ditto,  living  I  Sir  John  Brown, 

1623,  I  ofFrampton. 


John  Mintern, =  Eleanor  .  .  . 
b.  1623,  d.  I  d.  1716  *. 
1703*, 

1 - A - * 

Ruth*. 


Jone,=Thomas  Bolfton. 
Elinor,  =JohnDiaper. 


Frances,  =  Andrew  Buckler, 
ob.  1648 
Jane. 


*  Epitaph. 


35  Eliz.  Newland  manor  was  held  at  his  death  by 
John  Mintern,  gent,  of  the  queen,  as  of  her  honour 
of  Gloucefter,  by  knight’s  fervice  m.  37  Eliz.  William 
Mintern,  and  John  Mintern,  jun.  gents,  were  ap¬ 
pointed  to  the  office  of  Woodward  and  Cuftos  of  all 
the  woods  in  Dorfet,  to  be  held  by  them,  or  their  de¬ 
puty,  during  pleafure,  in  as  ample  a  manner  as  John 
Toppe,  gent,  or  any  other  that  had  held  this  office; 
and  a  falary  of  60  1.  per  annum  was  affigned  them. 
John  Mintern,  efq.  the  laft  of  this  family,  dying 
without  ifiue  ’male,  1705,  his  daughter  and  heirefs 
married  William  Clapcot,  of  Winterborn  Abbas,  efq. 
whofe  heirs  now  poffefs  the  eftate. 

The  Church 

is  a  lmall  ancient  building,  conflfting  of  a  chancel, 
body,  and  S.  ifle,  and  is  dedicated  to  St.  Mary. 

In  the  chancel  under  the  communion-table  on  a 
grave  ftone : 

Here  lieth  the  body  of  Thomas  Beazer,  rettor  cf 
Batcomb,  who  died  Auguft  2,  1734,  aged  90 
years. 


Ue£(j  tl)c  bow  of  S0&11  spinfcnt,  gent,  tufjo  Dc> 
ccJIeD  tfjelatt  cf  September,  anno  £Dom.  1592. 

Near  the  former,  on  another, 

In  this  ifle  lieth  the  body  of  John  Mintern,  of  Bat¬ 
comb,  efq.  and  Elianor ,  his  wife,  and  Ruth ,  their 
daughter.  John  died  June  19,  1705,  and  Elea¬ 
nor,  his  wife,  died  the  6th  day  of  March,  1716. 
Ruth,  their  daughter,  died  the  5th  cf  April, 
1685. 

Near  this  is  a  handfome  mural  monument  with 
this  infeription  : 

Near  this  place  lieth  the  body  of  Frances  Buckler , 
wife  of  Andrew  Buckler ,  of  Weymouth,  gent, 
eldeft  daughter  of  John  Mintern,  of  Batcomb,  efq. 
who  decealed  July  29,  Anno  Dom.  1648. 

On  it,  Sa.  on  a  fefs  O.  3  liars  of  the  firft  between 
3  dragons  heads  erafed  of  the  fecond.  Buckler. 

On  a  loofe  Hone  in  the  window,  two  bars  between 
three  lions  paflant  guardant.  Mintern. 


South  of  the  former,  on  another. 


The  Rectory. 


Beneath  interred  lies  the  body  of  John  Palmer , 
late  redlor  of  this  parilh,  who  died  January  16, 
Anno  Dom.  1702. 

On  another  near  it : 

Here  lies  the  body  of  Sufannab ,  wife  of  John 
Bought  on,  who  died  1694. 


In  the  old  valor,  1291,  it  is  entered  with  a  non 
excedit  in  the  Tower  copy,  and  omitted  in  the  Bod¬ 
leian.  In  1381  it  is  mentioned  amongft  thofe  livings  in 
this  county  that  were  not  taxed  propter  paupertatem  D : 
The  patronage  has  always  belonged  to  the  lord  of 
the  manor.  It  is  a  discharged  living  in  Shallon 
deanry. 


On  another, 

tBMUtam  3!ame»,  1585. 

In  the  S.  ifle  belonging  to  the  Minterns  of  New¬ 
land,  the  Ciapcotts,  and  their  defendants,  under  a 
window  on  a  grave-ftone. 


Prefent  value,  - 

Tenths,  - — 

Bifhop’s  procurations. 
Archdeacon’s  procurations, 
Clear  yearly  value, - 


m 


a  Regift.  Bechamp.  vol.  II.  fol.  23. 


1. 

s. 

d. 

9 

9 

9-f 

I 

18 

9 

0 

1 

7 

0 

2 

3 

40 

0 

0 

The 

Efc. 


CLIFTON 


M  A  U  B  A  N  K. 


The  return  to  the  commiffion  1650  was,  that  the 
marquis  of  Winchefter  was  patron.  The  parfonage 
was  worth  40 1.  per  ann.  the  glebe  16 1.  the  tithe  24b 
Mr  John  Bowdon,  a  preaching  mimfter,  fupplied 
the  cure.  They  had  an  ancient  church,  but  no 

chapel. 


Patrons.  Rectors* 


Joan  de  Plukenet. 

Alan  de  Plukenet,  lord  of 
Kylpeck. 

The  king. 

Hugh  Tirel,  knt. 
Alexander  Rifton. 

John  Matravers,  knt. 
Humphrey  Stafford,  knt. 


Robert  Corf,  &c.  feoffees 
of  H.  Stafford,  of  Hoke, 
knt. 

Robert  Corf,  &c.  feoffee 
bac  vice  of  H.  Stafford. 

James  Ormond,  knt. 

James  earl  of  Wilts. 


John  Carls,  reflgned 
1309. 

John  de  Henton,  cl.  on 
the  refig.  of  Carls,  inft. 
10  cal.  Nov,  1309  °. 

Galf.  de  Brade,  cl.  on  the 
refig.  of  Henton  ;  inft. 

2  cal.  Feb.  13 17  p. 

Reginald  de  Awry,  pbr. 
inft.  4  Feb.  1354  % 

Thomas  Blockely,  pbr. 
inft.  2  April  1376  r. 

John  Leydh,  pbr.  inft. 
28  Aug.  1381  r. 

John  Webb,  chap.  inft. 
12  May  1386  r. 

Edmund  Eliot,  or  Elys, 
chap,  on  the  death  of 
Webb ;  inft.  30  March, 
1397s;  exchanged  with 

John  Elynale,  redor  of 
Farnbergh,  inft.  1 1 
Feb.  1041  s. 

John  Mafon,  pbr.  inft. 
20  July,  1405  s ;  exch. 
with 

Nicholas  Tankard,  redor 
of  Upway,  inft.  2  6 
June  14 1  il  exchanged 
with 

Robert  Pylard,  vicar  of 
Portefham,  inft.  9  Aug, 
1411*. 

Thomas  Sherde,  chap, 
inft.  6  Dec.  1427  u. 

Ralph  Thomyfon,  chap, 
inft.  8  Aug.  1433  u» 
exchanged  with 

John  Wylkyns,  vicar  of 
Laverftoke,  c.  Wilts, 
on  the  refignation  of 
Thomfon ;  inft.  18 
Jan.  1438  u. 

John  Perer,  deacon,  on 
the  refignation  of  Wil- 
kyns,  inft.  15  July, 

1 439  *•  ,  , 

Richard  Newcumbe,chap. 

on  the  refignation  of 
Peret ;  inft.  r  4  Dec. 
M47x- 

John  Diguener,  cl.  on  the 
deprivation  of  New- 
cumb ;  inft.  April  1 1, 
1455  y* 


457 


William  bifhop  of, 
Winton,  John  Byco- 
nill,  &c.  feoffees  of  » 
H.  earl  of  Devon  for 
this  manor. 


John  Cheneys,  John  By- 
conell,  &c.  feoffees  of 
H.  Stafford  late  earl  of 
Devon. 

JohnVeley  dean  of  Exon, 
by  grant  of  Robert 
Willoughby,  bac  vice . 

Robert  lord  Broke. 


William  Paulet  lord  St. 
John,  fleno  jure . 


The  duke  of  Boltom 


CLIFTON 


Robert  Oliver,  chap,  on 
the  death  of  Diguener ; 
inft.  1  9  May,  1476  r. 

Thomas  Mufkott,  pbr.  oil 
the  refignarion  of  Oli¬ 
ver;  inft.  15  June, 
1478  y. 

Thomas  Elmeley,  chap, 
on  the  refignation  of 
Mufkott,  inft.  20  Od. 
1480  y. 

William  Bochel,  chap, 
on  the  death  of  Eime- 
ley,  inft.  9  November, 
1485  z. 

John  Collet,  M.  A.  on 
the  death  of  ..... 
inft.  28  March,  1518  *. 

Robert  Byrfall,  pbr.  on 
the  refignation  of  Col¬ 
let ;  inft.  22  April, 
1529.  A  penfion  of 
5  1.  per  annum  was  af- 
figned  to  Collet b. 

William  Slade,  inft.  1550. 

William  James. 

Henry  Bampfield,  061. 
....  1585,  on  the 

death  of  James  c. 

John  Boughton,  inft. 
i687- 

John  Palmer,  inft.  1679. 

Thomas  Beazer. 

Charles  Nafon,  B.  A.  on 
the  death  of  Beazer ; 
inft.  10  Sept.  1734. 
He  was  alfo  redor  of 
Down-Frome. 

John  Hubbock,  M.  A. 
fellow  of  St.  John’s 
College  Oxon,  on  the 
death  of  Nalon  ;  inft. 
June  8,  1738.  He  was 
alfo  redor  of  Downe- 
Frome,  and  afterwards 
redor  and  fchool-mafter 
at  Dorchefter. 


MAUBANK 


a  little  village,  once  part  of  the  ancient  parifh  of 
Yateminfter,  from  which  it  isdiftant  about  two  miles 
N.  W.  on  the  river  Ivel,  near  the  borders  of  $0- 
merfet. 

Thoroton  explains  Clifton  in  Nottinghamfhire 
by  Bank-Town.  Dugdale  derives  a  place  of  the  fame 
name  in  Warwickfhire  from  its  fituation  Clijfe  or 
Clive ,  which  in  Saxon  fignifies  not  only  a  rocky 
place,  but  any  fhelving  ground.  In  Domefday  Book 
our  Clifton  is  called  Clijlone.  The  Saxon  annals,  A.D. 
1001,  call  it  Clijiune\  which  bifhop  Gibion  in  his  ex¬ 
plication  of  names  of  places  that  occur  in  thofe  an- 


0  Reg.  Gaunt.  p  Mortxval. 
*  Aifcott.  y  Bechamp, 


s  Wyvil. 
*  Langton. 


r  Ergham. 
a  Audeley. 


*  Medford.  *  Halam.  u  Ncvil. 

b  Reg.  Campeglo.  *  Reg.  Glouceit.  Bullinghaim 


5  Z 


nals. 


VOL.  II. 


OF 


Y  ATEMINSTER. 


458  Hundred 

rials,  imputes  to  the  error  of  the  tranfcriber  in  notdif- 
tinguiffiing  the  two  Saxon  letters  p  and  j",  which 
nearly  reiemble  each  other;  and  he  confirms  the 
former  etymology  by  explaining  Cliftune,  villa  ad 
clivum  fita. 

Thele  annals  inform  us,  that  A.  D.  100 r, 
the  Danes  invaded  England,  and  having  ravaged 
part  of  Devon,  marched  from  Exmouth  to  Peonho  in 
Someriet  [near  Gillingham],  where  happened  an  adtion 
between  them  and  the  Englifh,  to  the  difadvantage  of 
the  latter ;  and  next  day  they  burnt  Penn,  and  Cliftune, 
and  many  other  villages.  Bilhop  Gibfon  in  his  names 
of  place's  fays  that  Penn  was  diftant  from  Clifton 
about  four  miles,'  which  is  a  miftake,  it  being  near 
twenty.  This  looks  as  if  there  was  a  place  of  the 
fame  name  near  Pen,  but  we  do  not  find  it  in  any  of 
the  maps. 

54  H.  VIII.  a  market  and  fair  were  granted  here  d. 
Leland  gives  us  the  following  account  of  this  place 
and  its  lords :  a  Sir  John  Horfey,  of  Dorfetfhire,  hath 
“  almofte  as  much  lande  by  thenheritance  of  his  mother 
“  as  he  hath  by  his  father. — The  houfe  that  his  fa- 
“  ther  lay  at,  as  in  his  own  inheritance,  is  caullid 
“  Clifton,  and  is  in  Dorfetlhire,  two  miles  from  Shir- 
“  burne.  Syr  John  Horfey’s  mother  was  doughter  and 
“  heire  to  one  Turgefe,  whofe  maner  place,  and  landes 
“  lay  at  \Meltombe\  betwixt  Milton  and  Ceren,  alias 
4‘  Certielee. 

“  Thens  [from  Bradford]  to  Clifton,  Mr.  Horfeys 
“  maner  place,  fcant  a  mile.  Bradford  bridge,  of  two 
“  arches,  a  litle  above  the  towne.  Clifton  ftandithe 
“  on  the  ryght  rype  of  Ivel,  in  the  paroche  of  Yate- 
<c  minfter,  where  be  three  prebends  longinge  to  Sa- 
“  lisbury.  This  lordefhipe  longyd  to  the  Mawbanks, 

“  whos  heires  generall  were  maried  onto  EJorfey,  and 
<c  Ware,  and  they  partyd  the  lands.  Ormond,  earl  of 
u  Wiltfhire,  about  kynge  Edwarde  the  4  tyme  inva- 
“  did  Clifton,  and  pofTeffyd  it  by  violence,  withe  a 
“  pretency’d  ty  tie,  and  began  a  greate  foundation 
“  there,  for  liable,  and  howfys  of  office,  and  enten- 
“  dyd  tO  haue  buyldyd  a  caftle  there ;  but  ffiortly 
**  after  Clifton  was  reftoryd  to  Horfey.  The  auncient 
“  name,  and  manor  place  of  the  Horefeys,  was  at 
“  the  ende  of  the  greate  hy lie  that  goithe  from  Glaf- 
“  fenbyry,  almofte  to  Bridgewater.  It  it  is  about  a 
“  myle  from  Bridgewatr,  and  Sir  John  Horfey  pof- 
“  feffithe  yet  the  land.  The  Broke  of  Sherburne  and 
tc  Myllebroke  water  metirhe  together  a  qwartr  of  a 
“  myle,  or  more,  bynethe  Clifton.  From  Clifton 
“  unto  Ivelle,  a  myle  or  more  k” 

In  Domefday  Book  g,  Clijlone  was  held  by  William, 
earl  of  Plugh  [de  Abrincis,  earl  of  ChefterJ  ;  the  land 
confifted  of  four  carucates,  worth  6  s.  To  this  manor 
adjoined  two  carucates  in  Treble,  worth  3I. 

In  times  not  very  remote  from  this  period,  the 
Rcmeftys  were  lords  paramount  here,  who  feem  to 
have  been  feated  in  Hampffiire.  Of  this  family 
Walter  de  Rumefia  occurs  in  the  great  roll,  Wilts,  20 
H.  III.  m.  1.  h  5  H.  IV.  Walter  Romefey,  cheva¬ 
lier,  held  at  his  death  two  knights  fees  in  Clifton 
and  S.  Perot,  with  Alice  his  wife,  which  John  Mau- 
bank  held  of  him,  as  of  his  manor  of  Roekburn : 
10  marks  rent  ififuing  out  of  the  manor  of  Blanford- 
Bryan,  which  was  lately  Hugh  Mohaufe’s :  two  mef* 
fuages,  forty  acres  of  land  in  Thornhull  juxta  Wim- 
born-Hoit,  which  Nicholas  Crouck,  deceafed,  held: 

d  Rot.  Cart.  nn.  6.  *  Itin.  v.  VI.  f.  21.  f  Ibid, 

p.  694.  1  Efc.  k  Baron.  Engl.  b.  I.  52.  53.  56. 

p.  4159.  Mag.  Rot. 


two  mefluages,  and  forty  acres  of  land  in  Petriche- 
ffiam  juxta  Wimborn,  and  twelve  acres  in  Bernardlle, 
late  John  de  Hoppes,  deceafed ;  which  ten  marks 
rent,  with  the  other  lands,  the  laid  Walter  and 
Alice  his  wife  held  for  the  term  of  their  lives  of 
William  Filiol,  by  fervice  of  one  rofe  per  annum  ;  the 
reverfion  after  their  deaths  to  the  heirs  of  the  Paid 
William  for  ever.  He  held  alfo,  as  of  the  dower  of 
the  faid  Alice,  ex  dotations  of  Ralph  Attehide,  for¬ 
merly  her  husband,  a  third  part  of  the  manor  of  Al¬ 
dington,  and  nineteen  meffuages,  and  fifty-eight  acres 
of  land  in  Knyttefon,  Herfton,  Newton,  Swanwich 
Woolgarfton,  and  Morton  ;  to  remain  after  her  death 
to  William  Bonvile  and  his  heirs  for  ever :  alfo  two 
knights  fees  in  E.  Creumere  and  Cadecote,  the 
manor  of  Ocle,  a  third  part  of  the  manor  of  Mode- 
ford,  and  other  lands,  c.  Somerfet ;  Thomas,  fon  of 
Thomas,  fon  of  the  faid  Walter,  his  next  heir,  set. 
13  k  This  "Walter  was,  by  one  of  the  co-heireftes  of 
John  de.  Byfet,  baron  of  Comb-Byfer,  c.  Wilts, 
t.  H.  III.  poftefied’of  a  third  part  of  that  barony,  viz. 
the  manor  of  Rokeburn,  the  manor  of  Comb,  one 
third  of  lands  in  "Wychemaubank,  one  third  part  of 
a  rent  of  50s.  in  Ireland,  and  one  third  part  of  the 
manor  of  Kidderminfter,  See  in  Madox  k.  a  large  ac¬ 
count'  of  this  barony  and  its  deicent  by  the  cc- 
heirefles  of  Byfet,  and  other  particulars  relating  to 
William  Romefey,  who  paid  his  relief,  7  1.  8s.  2d. 
17  R.  II.  in  which  record  there  is  nothing  relative  to 
this  county. 

6  H.  IV.  Alice,  who  was  wife  of  Walter  Romefey, 
chevalier,  held  at  her  death,  jointly  feoffed  with  her 
hulband,  the  manor  of  Ocle,  and  one  third  of  the 
manor  of  Modeford,  and  other  lands,  c.  Somerfet ; 
Thomas,  fon  of  Thomas,  fon  of  Alice,  her  next  heir, 
ffit.  15  k  Thomas  Romefey  died  8  H.  V.  pofteffed  of 
the  family  eftate ;  Joan,  his  daughter  and  heir  *. 

7  H.  VI.  Walter  Romefey,  efq.  held  at  his  death  one 
fee  in  Clifton,  and  other  manors  and  lands  in  So¬ 
merfet  and  Hants ;  Walter,  his  fon  and  heir,  ret.  2  l. 

8  H.  VI.  Walter,  fon  of  Walter  Romefey,  efq.  at  his 
death  held  one  fee  in  Clifton  belonging  to  the  manor 
of  Rokeburn,  the  manor  of  Ocle,  and  that  of  Orchard- 
leigh,  c.  Somerfet :  Joan,  wife  of  Thomas  Paine, 
his  kinfwoman  ar.d  heir,  ret.  17k  After  which  we 
find  no  more  account  of  this  family  nor  its  heirs. 

The  moft  ancient  mefne  lords  of  this  place  that  we 
find,  were  the  Maubanks,  or  Malbanks,  who,  Leland 
fays1,  were  feodaries  of  Black  more,  and  dwelled 
here :  and  Coker  adds  m  that  they  were  a  family  of 
great  note,  and  had  their  habitation  here.  17  E.  II. 
John  Byfet  paid  iool.  for  the  cuftody  of  Clifton  and 
S.  Perot,  once  Philip  Maubank’s;  and  for  the  mari- 
tage  of  his  fon,  by  reafon  of  the  minority  of  Philip, 
fon  of  William,  fon  of  Philip  Maubank  n.  17  E.  II. 
Philip  de  Maubank  held  at  his  death  the  manors  of 
Clifton  and  Peret,  of  the  heir  of  John  Bifet,  a  mi¬ 
nor  in  the  king’s  cuftody  ;  Philip  fon  of  William 
Maubank,  eldeft  fon  of  the  faid  Philip,  his  heir,  set. 
1  ok  Philip  Maubank,  who  married  Joan,  daughter 
and  heir  of  Roger  Folville,  of  Clonne,  knt.  occurs 
7  R.  II.  It  feems  by  tbefe  records  that  Clifton  was 
part  of  the  barony  of  Byfet,  and  held  by  the  Byfets 
as  lords  paramount  before  the  Romefeys.  But 
there  is  no  mention  of  this  in  the  record  before  re¬ 
ferred  to. 

v.  VII.  f.  79.  s  Tit.  27.  h  Madox  HiTt.  Excheq, 

1  Itin.  v.  VI.  p.  52.  m  P.  126.  n  Dodfworth,  v.  VII. 


Hence 


CLIFTON  MAUBANK. 


459 


Hence  it  came  to  the  Horfeys. 

The  anceftor  of  this  family  in  the  pedigree  is 
Philip  de  Horfey,  whole  fon  Walter  occurs  t.  H.  II. 
His  l'on  Sir  William  is  ftyled  lord  of  the  manor  of 
Horfey,  23  H.  III.  whole  fon  John  died  11  E.  III. 
Ralph ,  his  fon,  died  28  E.  III.  He  fucceeded  his  elder 
brothers  William  and  John,  who  died  without  iffue. 
John,  fon  of  the  faid  Ralph,  died  49  E.  III.  and  left  by 
Alianor  his  wife,  John  his  fon  and  heir,  ast.  n°.  He 
had  alfo  a  brotner  named  Thomas . 


Mr.  Coker  fays,  that  by  an  heir  general  of  the 
Malbanks  this  manor  “  came  to  Wdliam  Horfey  [the 
pedigree  fays  John J  defcended  from  a  right  ancient 
and  noble  family  of  knights,  even  from  Henry  the 
Second’s  days,  lords  of  Horfey,  in  Somerfetfhire,  from 
which  they  took  their  name ;  but  fince  have  made 
this  their  principal  feat,  which  they  have  fuccefiivelv 
adorned  with  fair  buildings,  and  other  ornaments,  well 
befitting  fuch  a  place,  and  fucli  men.” 


Efc; 


The  Pedigree  of  Horsey,  of  Clifton-Maubank,  and  Mel  comb-Hor  fey  n 
Arms  or  Horfey :  Az.  3  horfes  heads  couped  O.  bitted  and  reined  O. 


[£]  William,  r=  Joan,  daughter  of  John 
Brer \  re-married]  ohn 
Trethak,  and  died  9 

,  H.  VI. 


[A]  John  Horfey,  =  Eleanor,  daughter  of  Philip  Maubank,  Henry. 


of  Clifton-Mau 
bank,  efq. 


of  Clifton,  ob.  9  H.  VI. 


[C]  John  Horfey,  SS  Alice,  ob.  15  H.  VI. 
of  ditto,  elq.  | 

-  -*■ _ 


[D]  1  Henry,  ob.  [E]  Thomas  Horley,  =  Elena,  daughter  of  John  Fitzjames, 

f.  p.  1  E.  IV.  ot  ditto,  efq.  ob.  8,  I  of  Redlinch,  c.  Somerfet. 


E.  IV. 


z  Thomas,  —  Elenor,  daughter 

I  of  Richard  Do- 
difliam. 

1 - A - « 

John. 


1  John  Horfey,  =  Elizabeth,  daughter  of 

of  ditto,  and  Mel- . ” 

comb-Horfey. 


Richard  Turges,  of 
Melcomb  *. 


Joan,  zz . Dodington. 


[F]  x  John  Horfey  =  Joan  daughter  of 

....  Maudlin, 
of  Corlcomb. 


knt.  ob.  1 546, 
1  E.  VI.  buried  at 
Sherborn, 


[I]  2  Jafper  Horfey  =  2  Joan,  daughter  and  heir  of 


of  Exton, 


William  Wilford, 


.  Philips  of 
Monteacute. 


[G]  John  Horiey,  zz . daughter  of 

knt.  ob.  1 564, 

7  Eliz.  buried  at 
Sherborn, 

_  _ _ _ 

f —  1 

[H]  John  Horfey,  =  1  Grace,  daughter  of  Thomas 
knt.  ob.  f.  p.  lord  vifcount  Bindon. 

31  Eliz.  1588,  2  Dorothy  daughter  of . 

b.  at  Sherborn.  Gilbert  of  London,  ob.  1588. 

1  Mary,  zz  Richard  Arnold,  gent. 

2  Elizabeth  zz  Sir  William  Mohun. 

r- - ; — A - 1 

Sir  Reginald  Mohun. 


[K]  George  Horfey,  zz:  Ann,  daughter  of  z=  Mary,  daughter  and 


'  '• 


of  Digfwell,  c 
Hertford,  efq. 


Sir  Ralph  Sad¬ 
ler,  ot  Standon, 
c.  Hertford, 


co-heir  ot  Thomas 
Periam,  of  Digl- 
well,  c.  Herts. 


[L]  Ralph  Horfey,  zz  Edith,  daughter 
knt.  of  Clifton  and  -r  wln: — 

Melcomb-Horfey, 
ob.  1612  f,  buried 
at  Melcomb-Hor¬ 
fey, 

2  Jafper. 


of  William 
Mohun,  ob. 
1628  J,  buried 
at  Melcomb- 
Horfey. 

B 


Helen,  zzi  Thomas  Docwra,' 
c.  Hertford, 


1  John,  ob.  f.  p. 

3  Ralph,  =  Mary  daughter  and 

coheir  of  Richard 
Philips,  of  Lang- 
port,  c.  Somerfet. 

4  Edward. 

^  Howard. 

6  Philip,  b.  1610  f. 


[M]  1  George  Horfey,  zz  Elizabeth,  daughter  of 


knt.  of  ditto. 


Sir  Thomas  Freke,  of 
Shroton. 


Grace,  s  William  Arnold. 
Dorothy,  =  Nicholas  Smith,  of 
Lockbere,  c,  Devon, 

Elizabeth. 


l  John,  died  young. 
3  John,  xt.  6,  1623. 


2  George  Horfey,  of 
ditto,  efq.  set.  12, 
1623. 


*  Arms  of  Purges.  Az.  a  chevron  between  three  crofs  croflett  fitche  within  a  border  engrailed  0« 
X  By  the  regiiter  of  the  pariih  {he  feems  to  have  re-married  Mr.  Thomas  Scetone,  1613. 


j-  Melcomb  Horfey  Reg; 


[A]  He  was  fon  of  John  Horfey,  who  died  49  E.  III. 

[B]  By  an  inquifition  he  died  t.  H.  V.  and  left  John  his  fon  and  heir,  aet.  3.  And  by  another  inquilition  his  wife  died  9  H.  VI. 
leaving  Henry  her  fon  and  heir.  Here  is  a  difficulty  not  to  be  reconciled  but  by  fuppofing  William  to  have  been  elder  brother  of  John  ; 
and  that  John  and  Henry,  fons  of  the  faid  William,  dying  without  iffue,  the  eltate  ot  the  Horfeys  came  to  John,  their  uncle. 


Hundred 


OF 


YATE  MINSTER, 


460 


[C]  1  H.  VI.  John  Horfcy,  chev.  held  at  his  death  the  manor  and  advowfon  of  Clifton,  of  the  bifhop  of  Sarum  :  alfo  the  manor  of 
Horley,  which  were  to  remain  after  his  death  to  Joan,  who  was  wife  of  William  Hurley,  yet  furviving,  now  wife  of  John  Trerhake 
for  term  of  her  life.  He  alfo  held  lands  in  Chilton,  called  1’egenes ;  Henry  his  fon  and  heir,  art.  24  [  ij.  This  John  feems  to  be  the  fill!  of 
the  family  that  was  poflefl'ed  of  Clifton :  perhaps  the  male  heirs  of  Malbank  were  not  extinct  till  his  time,  when  in  right  of  Ins  mother 
he  poflefled  it. 

26  H.  VI.  William  Ilorfey,  erq.  held  at  his  death  the  manors  of  Clifton-Maubank  and  S.  Peret,  of  Joan  daughter  and  heir  of  Thomas 
de  Romefey,  as  of  her  manor  of  Rokeburn,  by  knights  fervice:  alfo  the  manors  of  Ocle  and  Binghams- Worth;  a  third  part  of  the  manor 
of  Modford-Terry ;  two  parts  of  the  moiety  of  the  manor  of  Wynfred,  alias  Winfrod,  and  many  other  lands,  c.  Someriet:  Thomas,  his 
fon  and  heir,  tet.  7  [  1  ].  Neither  this  gentleman  nor  his  fon  occur  in  the  pedigree. 

[D]  He  held  at  his  death,  1  E.  IV.  this  manor,  and  the  advowfon  of  the  chapel,  of  the  bifhop  of  Sarum ;  the  manor  of  Horfcv, 
half  the  manor  of  Clifton-Makerel,  and  the  advowfon  and  lands  there,  and  in  Pegenes :  Thomas  his  brother  and  heir,  ret.  40  [  tj.  This 
Henry',  33  H.  VI.  granted  the  manor  of  Clifton-Malbank  and  the  advowfon  of  the  church,  or  free  chapel,  to  John  Ormond,  Humphrey 
Stafford,  &e.  [2]  This  record  accounts  for  the  earl  of  Wiltfhire’s  entering  upon  this  effate  by  a  pretended  title,  t.  H.  IV.  as  mentioned  by 
Leland  ;  but  it  was  recovered  by  the  Horfeys. 

[E]  He  held  the  premiles  by  the  fame  tenure  at  his  death,  8  E.  IV.  John,  his  fon  and  heir,  a?t.  6  [1]. 

[F]  He  made  a  great  addition  to  the  eftates  of  the  Horfeys,  Maubanks,  and  Turges,  by  the  purehafe  of  many  abbey  lands, 
viz.  38  H.  VIII.  the  fcite  of  the  abbey  and  church  of  Sherborn,  and  lands  there;  the  manors  of  Bradford  and  Wyke;  Trill  in  Clifton, 
and  the  grange  of  Creech  in  Purbeck;  and  35  H.  VIII.  the  manors  and  advowfons  of  Thornford  and  Nether-Compton,  the  farm  of 
Srawel  in  Nether-Compton,  and  the  manors  and  farms  of  Pinford  and  Primefley,  in  Sherbotn,  for  1451 1.  2  s.  9  d.  To  him  the  priory 
ofLonglete,  Wilts,  feems  to  have  been  granted,  31  H.  VIII.  which  he  fold  to  fir  John  Thynne,  who  built  Longleat  houfe  [3].  He  held 
at  his  death,  1  E.  VI.  the  manors  of  Clifton,  Melcomb,  and  Wyke;  the  manor  and  retlory  of  Bradford;  the  fcite  of  the  abbey  and 
demefnes  of  Sherborn;  Trill,  in  Clifton;  Eft-Mill,  and  40  acres  of  land  in  Bradford,  and  16  more  there  belonging  to  Cannincnon 
priory;  the  manors  of  Thornford,  Nether-Compton,  Weftieafe,  laud  in  Thornford,  the  capital  meffuage  of  Starve!,  and  the  manor  of 
Primelley ;  John  his  fon  and  heir  [1].  In  the  regifter  of  Pool  occurs  this  entry,  which  feems  to  relate  to  this  perfon,  “  John,  fon  of  Sir 
John  Horley,  married  to  Edith,  late  wife  of  John  Stocker,  merchant  of  Pool,  by  priviledge  given  by  the  king,  fupreme  head  of  the 
church,  1539  Dec.  14.”  But  no  notice  is  taken  of  this  marriage  in  the  pedigree. 

[G]  He  held  at  his  death,  7  Eliz.  the  manor  and  advowfon  of  Clifton,  held  of  the  bifhop  of  Sarum,  4340  acres  of  land  there  and  in 
Melcomb- Horley ;  the  manors  of  Melcomb-Horfey,  Bradford,  Nether-Compton,  Prymefley,  Pyntord,  and  Thornford,  and  i3,jco 
acres  of  land  there,  and  in  Eftmill,  Alvefton,  and  Sherborn,  and  the  advowfons  of  Thornford,  and  Nether-Compton:  the  manors  of 
Wryke  and  Bradford:  the  rectory  of  Bradford,  and  the  advowfon  of  the  vicarage:  the  manor  of  Armswell :  the  manor  and  advowfon  of 
S.  Peret :  the  manors  of  Cary,  Fitz-Payne,  and  Horfey  :  John  his  fon  and  heir,  18  years  old,  married  20  Odd.  lull,  to  Grace,  daughter  of 
Thomas  Howard,  vilcount  Bindon  [4],  who  had  his  livery  10  Eliz.  [5]. 

[H]  24  Eliz.  he  levied  a  fine  of  the  manors  of  Clifton-Maubank,  Over  or  Turges  or  Horfeys  Melcomb,  Thornford,  Nether-Compton, 

Bradford,  Sherborne,  and  W7yke,  and  250  mefluages,  100  tofts,  and  14000  acres  of  land,  and  10  1.  rent  there;  and  in  Yateminffer, 
Rime-Intrinfeca,  Bere-Hacket,  Lillington,  Over-Compton,  Long-Burton,  Oborn,  Haydon,  Up  and  Nether- Melcomb,  Chcfilborn 
Buckland,  Pie fh,  Middelton  and  Helton;  the  redfory  of  Bradford,  and  advowfons  of  Nether-Melcomb,  Clifton,  Thornford,  Nether- 
Compton  and  Bradford:  alfo  die  manors  of  Horfey,  Peignes,  and  other  lands,  c.  Somerfet,  viz.  20  mefluages,  6  tofts,  2  mills,  3840 
acres  of  land,  and  40  s.  rent  there;  and  in  Bridgewater,  Chilton,  Bough,  Wefton,  Eerwicd,  Baudred,  Peryton,  Chediby,  Weambdon, 
and  Cannington,  to  the  ufe  of  the  laid  John,.  Dorothy  his  wife,  and  their  heirs ;  remainder  to  Edith  wife  of  Ralph  Horfey,  for  her  life  • 
ar.d  after  her  death,  to  R.  Horfey,  and  heirs  in  fee  tail,  remainder  to  Jafper,  brother  of  Ralph,  and  his  heirs;  remainder  to  the  r.ght 
heirs  of  J.  Horley  [6].  31  Eliz.  he  fuffered  a  common  recovery  of  the  premifes  to  the  fame  ufes,  with  the  fame  remainders,  and  died 

without  illue  at  Melcomb,  7  Sept,  that  year,  feifed  of  the  lands  before  mentioned  (as  did  his  lady,  1  Sept.  32  Eliz.)  leaving  for  heirs 
Mary  wife  of  Richard  Arnold,  gent,  one  of  his  fillers,  and  Sir  Reginald,  fon  of  Sir  William  Mohun,  knt.  and  Elizabeth  his  wife,  his 
other  filler,  but  gave  his  eflate  to  Ralph  Horfey,  efq.  his  kinfman,  and  was  buried  at  Sherborn,  as  were  his  father  and  grandfather  betoro 
him.  See  their  monuments  defcribed  before,  p.  380.  <. 

[I]  According  to  Sir  Henry  Chauncy  [7]  he  married  Helen,  fecond  filler  of  Thomas  Docwra  of  Offley,  and  was  IherifF  of  Hert- 
fordlhire,  22  Eliz. 

[K]  Gecrge  Horfey,  of  Diggefwell,  c.  Hertford,  had  that  manor,  and  Lockley’s  manor  in  Welwin  in  that  county,  by  marriage  with 

Mary,  daughter  and  coheir  of  Thomas  Perient,  or  Periam,  of  Diggefwel,  t.  H.  VIII.  and  was  fheriff  of  Hertford  and  Efiex.°  The 
Horfeys  had  a  tree  and  competent  eflate  at  Digfwell,  where  they  lived  long  in  good  elleem  [8],  14  Eliz.  George  fold  Dfe- 

gefwell  to  Sir  George  Perient,  a  branch  of  the  fame  family.  He  had  feveral  brothers,  viz.  1.  Sir  Edward,  2.  J  offer,  who  marned°a 
daughter  ot  Sir  John  St.  Leger;  3.  ‘Thomas-,  4.  Francis ;  3.  John ;  6.  William-,  7 .  Chrjinpher ;  of  whom  no  marriage  or  defcent  is 
given  [9].  Sir  Edward  was  a  gentleman  of  confiderable  note was  knighted  at  Wellminfler  1577;  captain  of  the  Ille  of  Wight, 

J 5 7 3 — 1377.  and  ambaflador  to  John  of  Auflria,  1577.  20  Eliz.  he  had  a  grant  of  the  manor  of  Cranborn -prior,  and  fosne  other  fmall 

parcels  ot  land  in  this  county. 

[L]  He  fucceeded  to  the  bulk  of  the  great  eflate  of  Sir  John  Horfey,  the  lalt  of  that  branch,  who  fettled  it  on  him,  on  account  of  his 
name  and  relation.  His  father  advifed  him,  if  he  fhould  have  occafion  to  fell  any  lands,  not  to  part  with  his  Her tfordfhire  inheri¬ 
tance,  which  had  continued  fo  long  in  the  family;  but  the  young  gentleman,  ill  advifed,  fold  his  pofterity  [8],  This  feems  to  imply  that 
he  alienated  or  incumbered  part  of  this  effate,  which  came  to  him  from  Sir  John  Horfey,  and  laid  the  foundation  of  his  fon’s  misfortunes. 

[M]  He  was  knighted  at  Whitehall,  10  Feb.  1681,  and  entirely  alienated  this  noble  effate,  or  gave  the  finilhing  ftrokc  to  it.  From 
feme  of  his  letters  in  1637  to  Sir  George  Moreton,  &c.  it  appears,  that  the  manors  of  Horfey  and  Pegges  were  under-fold  to  Sir  J. 
Stawel.  His  wife’s  jointure  was  then  fold,  and  Sir  George  Moreton  abfconded  into  Wales  on  account  of  his  engagements  for  him.  By 
other  Utters  dated  1638,  it  appears,  that  he  was  confined  in  New'gate;  Sir  George  Moreton  ffill  abfconded  ;  his  wife  was  lick  in  London  • 
that  he  wanted  bread,  liberty,  and  neceffaries ;  had  not  6  d.  left,  nor  knew  where  to  get  a  crown :  that  for  two  days  he  had  not  a  farthing 
;o  buy  bread  for  his  fervants,  and  lived  only  on  water  and  oatmeal,  and  three-pennyworth  of  fprats.  In  1639,  he  was  living  at  John 
Freke's,  elq,  his  brother-in-law,  at  Shroton;  but,  as  tradition  fays,  was  outlawed,  for  a  debt  of  10  L  and  died  in  the  county  tmol. 
What  became  ot  his  children  is  not  certainly  known ;  his  eldeft  l’on  poflefl’ed  feme  fmall  fragment  of  the  vaft  effate  of  the  family  at 
Thornford,  fcarce  beyond  the  memory  of  man.  "John,  his  third  fon,  was  killed  at  the  liege  of  Sherborn  caffle,  in  the  fervice  of  the 
parliament. 


V*  This  family  made  a  very  confiderable  figure  in  this  county,  of  which  they  were  often  fee  riffs  and  reprefentatives  in  parliament.  Their 
teftdence  was  here,  and  fometimes  at  Wyke,  in  the  parifh  of  Sherborn,  and  at  Melcomb-Horfey.  Their  place  of  fepulture  was  in  the 
church  of  Sherborn,  and  afterwards  at  Melcomb-Horfey. 

tit  In  the  Vifitation  Book  for  Wilts,  1363,  there  is  a  pedigree  of  fix  defcents,  of  a  branch  of  this  family;  hut  it  does  not  in¬ 
form  us  how  they  were  connected  with  the  Clifton  line,  whole  arms  and  creil  they  bore.  William,  the  firlt  of  this  line,  had  a  Ion  named 
Thomas,  who  is  ftyled  of  Bridport ;  whofe  fon  John  is  ffyled  of  Martin,  c.  Wilts ;  whofe  firit  lady  was  Ifabel,  daughter  of  Thomas 
Huffey  of  Shapwick,  elq.  Their  fon  William  had  a  fon  named  Bartholomew,  of  Tarent-Gur.vile,  who  had  a  fon  named  Thomas. 

[1]  Efc.  [2jR0t.Clauf.rn.ro.  [3")  Collins’ Peer.  iv.  374.  [4]  Efc.  Cole.  [5]  Rot.  Lib.  [6l  Coke’s  Reports,  Bingham's  Cafe,  parf  ii,  38. 

1 7j  Herts,  p.  406.  [8]  Fuller's  Worthie  ^  Herts*  p.  32.  [9J  Salmon^  Hertford/hire,  p.  204* 


i©  Car.  I. 


R  £  C  T  O  R  Si 


MELBtJRY-BUBB. 


46  i 


10  Car.  1.  the  king  on  his  petition  grants  to  John 
Hele,  efq.  and  his  heirs  the  10th  part  of  the  lands,  &c. 
mentioned  in  the  fine  24  Eliz.  note  [H].  In  1645 
fir  John  Ilele’s  demefne  lands  here  were  fequeflered. 

The  heirefs  of  the  Meles  brought  it  to . 

Hungerford ,  who  fold  it  to  the  Harveys  of  Comb  in 
Surry.  Henry  Harvey,  e  q,  occurs  here  in  a  Subfidy 
Roll  1661.  Michael  Harvey  of  Clifton,  efq.  died 
1 71 1,  and  his  fon  Michael  fucceeded  him.  16  Geo.  II. 
an  act  palled  to  veil  in  truflees  the  fettled  ellates  of 
Michael  Harvey,  efq.  to  be  fold,  and  to  apply  the 
money  ariling  from  the  lale  for  the  difcharging  of 
incumbrances  on  his  ellate  in  the  county  of  Surry, 
and  for  fettling  ellates  in  lieu  of  the  LeiCefterlhire 
ellates.  This  Mr.  Harvey  having  mortgaged  Clifton, 
See.  to  Peter  Walter ,  fen.  of  Stalbridge,  efq.  he  feized 
on  it  a  little  before  that  gentleman’s  death  1748;.  Had 
helurvived  John  duke  of  Montague,  who  died  1749, 
an  eflate  of  4000  1.  per  annum  would  have  devolved 
to  him.  Mr.  Walter  gave  it  to  his  fecond  fon  Sheldon , 
who  dying  without  blue,  it  came  to  his  brother  Ed¬ 
ward  Walter,  efq. 

1'he  manfion  houfe  is  a  large  and  ilately  pile  of 
building,  repaired,  fafhed,  and  otherWife  modernifed 
by  the  Harveys,  The  very  beautiful  ancient  gate¬ 
way  leading  into  the  court  and  aferibed  to  Inigo  Jones 
is  exhibited  in  the  annexed  plate. 

; ; 7  ;  j  '  fcrt ;  _  *  .  jj(^[  _ . !  ,  /r\  ! '  •  j A  t r *  .•  >'?  f 

Trill, 

a  farm  fituated  fcarce  two  miles  S.  E.  from  Clifton, 
anciently  belonged  to  the  abbey  of  Sherborn. 
2  R.  II.  Edward  abbot  of  Sherborn  leafed  lands 
here  in  the  manor  of  Clifton-Maubank,  paying 
yearly  to  the  infirmary  of  Sherborn  24S.P 
8-  H.  V.  lands  here  were  held  by  Robert  Derby  of 
Langton  near  Blanford,  and  4  H.  VI.  by  Michaela 
Coker,  who  were  perhaps  leffees  under  the  abbot. 
After  the  DifTolution  it  came  to  the  Horfeys ,  and 
palled  in  the  fame  manner  as  Clifton. 

The  Church 

is  a  little  ancient  fabric,  and  in  1291  is  flyled  a  chapel. 
In  dean  Chandler’s  Regifler  it  is  faid  to  be  a  chapel 
dependant  on  the  church  of  Yateminfler,  and  not 
dedicated,  but  had  three  altars,  in  honour  of  All 
Saints,  St.  Mary,  and  St.  Nicholas. 

The  Rectory 

is  rated  1291,  among  the  benofices  belonging  ad  com - 
munia  Sarum.  In  1 534,  a  penfion  of  2  s.  per  annum 
was  paid  out  of  it  to  the  reftory  of  Yateminfler. 
The  lords  of  the  manor  were  always  patrons.  It  is  a 
peculiar  of  Sarum, 


Patrons. 

Henry  Horfey. 

Editha  Elorfey,  widow. 
Sir  Ralph  Horfey. 

Vi  >  * 

Michael  Harvey,  efq. 


Walter,  efq. 


Dnus  Steplianus,  reclor, 
1405. 1 

Steph.  Bole,  reflor,  1408k 

Robert  Parfyt,  chap,  to 
this  free  chapel,  inf. 
cuflos,  or  redlor,  15 
Sept.  14^5/ 

Robert  Duck  jnfl.  1541. 

John  Slade,  inf.  1554. 

Wiliam  Samways,  on  the 
refig.  of  Slade,  inf.  22 
Dec.  156  7. 

Eu face  Moore,  M.  A.  on 
the  death  of  Samways, 
inf.  2  Jan.  1603. 

Walter  Moore. 

Euflace  Moore,  on  the 
refig.  of  Walter  Moore, 
infl.  13  June  1608. 

Henry  Dutton. 

William  Oake,  on  the 
refig.  of  Dutton,  inti. 
7  Jan;  1660. 

John  Hayme,  on  the  de¬ 
privation  of  Oake,  infl. 
10  Feb.  1662. 

Richard  Wyne,  On  the 
death  of  Hayme,  infl; 
26  April  1687. 

Samuel  Hieron,  on  the 
refig.  of  Wine,  infl.  17 
May  1692. 

William  Prellon,  M.  A. 
on  the  death  of  Hieron, 
infl.  29  Jan.  1707. 

Thomas  Paget,  B.  D. 
mailer  of  Sherborn 
fchool,  and  once  fellow 
of  Corpus  Chrifi  col¬ 
lege,  Oxon, on  the  death 
of  Preflon,  infl.  15 
Sept.  L742.  He  was 
afterwards  reflor  of 
Poynington,  c.  Somer- 
fet. 

Narciffus  Whitaketq  M.  A; 
vicar  of  Fifehide-Mag- 
dalen,  infl.  1752.- 

Conyers  Place,  M.  A.  rec¬ 
tor  of  Marnhill  1767; 


MELBURY  B  U  B  B, 

Bubton,  Bubtown ,  or  Bubdown. 


Valor,  1291,  -  - -  10  marks. 

1.  s.  d. 

Prefent  value,  -  - -  416  04- 

Tenths,  -  -  —  o  j  7{ 

The  return  to  the  commiflion  1650  was,  that  the 
parfonage  was  worth  60 1.  clear.  Mr.  Richard  High- 
more  fupplied  the  cure  ;  they  had  no  chapel. 


This  little  village  lies  about  one  mile  N.  W.  from 
Batcomb.  It  feems  to  derive  its  principal  name  fi  Om 
fome  mill  here,  and  its  additional  one  from  its  ancient 
lords  the  Bobbes  or  Bolbes.  In  Domefday  Book  it 
cannot  be  diflinguifhed  from  fome  other  Melburys 
there  mentioned.  T.  E.  I.  Ralph  de  Bobbe  feoffed 
Alan  le  Plukenet  of  this  hamlet.  Alan  pro¬ 
cured  a  charter  for  free  warren  here  iSfl.I.  and 
died  feifed  of  it  27  E.  I. 


V*L.  II. 


e  Saorborn  Reg. 


1  Dean  Chandler’s  Regill. 

6  A 


r  Rejj.  Nevile, 


Ho 


11  UNDR  ED 


O  F 


Y  A  T  M  1  N  S  T  E  R. 


How  long  it  continued  in  this  family,  or  their  de¬ 
fendants,  does  not  appear;  but  t.  E.  III.  it  came  to 
the  Marleberges ’  and  Wakes ,  the  former  of  whom  feem 
to  have  been  lords  paramount.  2  E.  III.  the  king 
granted  licence  to  ‘Thomas  de  Merleberghe  to  give 
f  inds  in  Buckland  St.  Mary  and  Ilebruer  c.  Somer¬ 
set,  to  maintain  two  chaplains  to  celebrate  in  the 
church  pf  All  Saints  in  Ilebruer  for  his- foul,  See. 
when  it  appeared  there  remained  to  him  belides  this 
donation  the  manors  of  Melbury-Bubb  and  Ilebruer5. 
20  E.  III.  John  do- Wake  and  William  de  Marleburgh 
held  half  a  fee  here  and  in  Batecombe,  formerly  held 
by  Johanna  Plucknet.  23,  32,  34  E.  III.  it  belonged 
to  the  Makes  of  Candel-Wake.  29  E.  III.  John ,  Ion 
of  William  Marleborough,  held  here  9  mefiuages, 
146  acres  of  land,  and  10  s.  6  d.  rent  of  the  king  in 
chiefs  33  E.  III.  this  manor,  late  belonging  to 
William  de  Merlebergh  a  baftard,  was  granted  to 
Edward  Arundel  “.  After  this  we  find  nothing  more 
of  the  Marleberghs  and  Wakes. 

6  R.  II.  Roger  Folvil  of  Clonne  c.  Derby,  and  Eli¬ 
zabeth  his  wife,  held  at  their  death  the  manors  of 
Melbury  Bubb  and  Oi'mond,  and  1  mefluage  and 
1  carucate  of  land  in  Yateminfter;  1  melfuage, 

1  carucate,  and  25  acres  of  pafture  in  Bere-Hacket 
and  Lillington,  and  feveral  manors  and  lands  c.  Nor¬ 
folk,  Derby  and  Wilts1.  7  R.  II.  Philip  Maubank , 
who  mamed  Joan,  daughter  and  heir  of  Roger  Folvil 
of  Clonne,  kt.  held  this  manor  and  13  R.  II. 
Michael  Tin. 

After  a  long  interval  it  came  to  the  family  of  the 
Mrarrs,  of  Heftercomb,  c.  Somerfet.  1 5  H.  VII.  Joan 
Warr  held  this  manor;  Richard  Warr  of  Heller- 
comb  her  fon  and  heir  r.  44  Eliz.  it  was  held  by  .... 

Warre,  who  had  licence  to  alienate  it  to . Foye, 

.value  5  1.  In  a  Subfidy  Roll  1661,  John  Foy,  efq. 
occurs  here,  and  John  Hardy  of  Wolcomb,  gent. 
John  Foy,  efq.  the  lafi:  of  this  family  dying  unmarried 
about  1735,  left  it  to  his  kinfman  John,  fecond  fon 
jOf  Fitzwalter  Foy  of  Duntilhe  Court,  efq.  who  alfo 
dying  unmarried,  it  came  to  his  elder  brother  Fitz- 
.  waiter  Foy,  efq. 

On  Bubb-Down,  a  high  hill  in  this  parilh,  was 
formerly  a  beacon. 

s  Inq.  ad  quod  damnum.  1  Efc. 


A  pond  here  belonging  to  Mr.  Payne,  the  reftor,  in 
Augufl:  1759  feemed  covered  over  with  a  thick  oily 
fublfance,  of  a  fcarlet  colour,  and  dyed  red  anv  thinw 
that  was  rubbed  with  it.  The  rednels  began  to  appear 
two  hours  after  fun-rifing,  and  gradually  increaled 
till  it  became  fcarlet,  and  continued  fo  five  orTi.-t 
hours,  and  then  decreafed  till  it  became  a  fine  green, 
which  alfo  gave  a  red  tinclure.  Thus  it  appeared  for 
five  weeks  before  Auguil  20.  The  water  beneath 
was  always  in  a  great  fermentation,  and  had  been  ob- 
ferved  to  rife  higher  than  ever  known.  About  12 
yards  from  it  is  a  clear  fpring,  which  continually  runs 
into  it.  The  foil  is  a  yellow  gravel  and  clay.  It  had 
the  fame  appearance  in  fpring  1761.  The  water  kept 
in  a  bottle  was  clear,  but  had  a  lediment  at  bottom. 
It  would  colour  linen  red,  not  to  be  got  out  at  the 
firft  wafliing.  This  was  owing  to  an  earth  of 
the  fame  colour  between  the  fpring  and  the  pond, 
which  tinged  the  latter.  The  green  colour  was  per¬ 
haps  owing  to  fome  infers,  though  none  could  be 
dilcovered  by  the  microfcope. 


Wolcomb -M  a  t  ?,  a  v  e  r  s,  Wellcomhy 

a  tything,  manor,  and  hamlet,  fituated  one  mile  N. 
from  Melbury-Bubb.  Dugdale  and  Thoroton  derive 
Wellcomb  from  a  fpring  rifing  in  a  vale.  It  is  called 
MJellacome  in  Domelday  Book ;  but  as  there  are  two 
parcels  of  land  furveyed  under  that  name,  this  place 
cannot  be  diftinguilhed  from  Wolcomb-Bingham. 

The  moft  ancient  lords  of  this  vill  that  occur 
were  th  e  Matravers  of  Lichet,  from  whom  it  received 
its  additional  name.  20  E.  III.  John  Matravers  held 
here  a  knight’s  fee,  formerly  held  by  J.  Matravers. 
Hence  it  defeended  to  the  Fitz- Alans,  earls  of  Arun¬ 
del.  Henry  the  laft  of  that  family  feems  to  have 
alienated  it,  as  he  did  all  his  pofleffions  in  this 
county  about  .3  Eliz.  Not  long  after  it  catfie  to 
the  Hardys  of  this  place. 


u  Rot.  Pat.  w  Rot.  Lib. 


The  Pedigree  of  Hardy  of  Wolcomb-Matravers  and  Toller-Welme,  1623. 


2  E  eanor,  daughter  of  John  Woolley  “  [A]  Edmund  Hardy  =r  x  Jane,  daughter  of  John  Keyte 


ox  Leigh, 


Francis. 

John. 

Edith. 

Anne, 


Olinund  Miche. 


2  William,  =  Katherine,  daughter 

of  11.  Giles. 

3  Chriflopher  —  Grace,  daughter 


6t  Everfiiot, 


of  Giles  Brent, 
by  whom  he  had 
three  fons  and 
one  daughter. 


of  Toller-Welme, 
efq. 


of  Chelilborn. 


1  Robert. 

3  George. 

4  Samuel. 


[B]  Edmund  Hardy,  =  Jane,  only  daughter  and  heir  of 


of  ditto. 


William  Cooke  of  Leigh. 


..A.. 


i  Edmund  Hardy  —  Fiances,  daughter  of . . .  Knighr, 

of  Wolcomb-  c.  Hants. 

Matravers,  efq. 


2  John  Hardy,  of  ditto,  efq. 
heir  to  his  father. 


[A]  7  Eliz.  land  here  and  in  Melbury-Bubb,  value  8 1.  was  held  by  Edmund  Hardy,  fen.  and  Jane  his  wife,  and  Edmund  Hardy, 
jun.  with  licence  to  alienate. 

[B]  36  Eliz.  this  manor  was  held  in  chief  by . Hardy.  Nicholas  Hardy,  efq.  the  lafi  of  this  family,  dying  about  1717,  it 

came  by  his  daughter . .  to  William  Hardy  Catford. e  q  who  dying  174  ..  .  it  came  to  his  brother  Charles  Hardy  Catford,  efq. 

a  commander  in  the  Navy,  who  fold  it,  together  with  the  farms  of  Ffome  and  Holcheiter,  and  the  advowfon  of  Melbury-Bubb, 
to  Lawrence  Cox,  efq.  of  London. 

T.  Eliz. 


463 


MELBURY-OSMUND. 


T.  Eliz.  or  Jac.  I.  the  Vifitatidn  Book  1625,  gives 
two  defcents  of  the  Elringtons  of  Wolcomb-Matra- 
vers,  who  feein  to  have  been  only  leffees  or  refiant^ 
here. 

Here  was  formerly  a  Chapel  of  eafe  to  the  mother 
church  of  Melbury-Bubb,  now  demolifhed.  The 
return  to  the  commiflion  1650,  was,  that  there  was 
one  parfonage  belonging  to  the  tithing  of  Melbury- 
Bub  and  Wolcomb,  Mr.  John  Hardy  patron.  It 
was  worth  80 1.  per  annum,  the  glebe  worth  40  1. 
and  the  tithe  40 1.  viz.  the  tithe  of  Melbury-Bubb 
1 3  1.  6  s.  8d.  and  that  of  Wolcomb  17  1.  13  s.  4d. 
It  is  fupplied  by  John  Forward  a  preaching  minifter. 
That  only  the  church  at  Melbury  is  ferved,  though 
three  parts  in  four  of  the  congregation  live  at  Wol¬ 
comb,  a  mile  diftant,  and  the  glebe  and  mod  part  of 
the  tithes  lie  there.  That  the  chapel  at  Wolcomb 
was  not  fit  to  be  united  to  the  church,  but  to  be 
taken  from  it,  and  made  a  parilh  church. 

The  Church, 

dedicated  as  Etfton  to  St.  Mary ,  is  a  fmall  fabric*  and 
contains  nothing  remarkable. 

The  Rectory 

was  rated  1291,  with  a  portion  confolidated:  The 
patronage  was  always  veiled  in  the  lord  of  Wolcomb- 
Matravers.  Stafford  and  Poynings  mentioned  in  the 
Sarum  regillers,  feem  to  have  been  only  leffees  or 
ufurpers.  As  Melbury-Bub  was  the  principal  manor, 
it  cannot  be  accounted  for  how  the  parfonage  came 
to  be  detached  from  it.  The  commiflion  1650  re- 
prefents  Wolcomb  as  a  much  larger  vill  than  Mel¬ 
bury-Bubb,  and  that  the  glebe  and  greatell  part  of 
the  tithes  lay  there,  which  perhaps  gave  it  the  pre¬ 
ference.  It  is  in  Shafton  deanry. 


Valor,  1291,  6  marks,  or  6 -marks  and  a  half. 


1. 

s. 

d. 

Prefent  value,  ■  — 

—  1 1 

10 

5 

Tenths,  -  - 

1 

0 

I  T 

Bilhop’s  procurations,  - 

—  0 

1 

1 1 

Archdeacon’s  procurations,  — 

—  0 

6 

3± 

The  return  to  the  commiflion  1650,  was,  that  the 
parfonage  was  worth  60  1.  per  annum,  John  Hardy, 
efq.  patron.  John  Forward,  rettor.  Stokewood 
about  a  quarter  of  a  mile  diftant  was  fit  to  be  joined 
to  it ;  the  patron  of  which  is  Mr.  Richard  Bilhop, 
of  Catftock. 

Patrons.  Rectors. 

William  de  Hedere,  par- 
fon  of  Melbury-Bubb, 
1295. x 

John  Mautravers.  William  Umfrey,  clerk, 

in  ft.  6  id.  061.  1298.^ 
Robert  de  Pews,  inft.  id. 

Dec.  1309.  y 
John  Boffe,  ob.  1403. 


Humphry  Stafford,  kt.  Andrew  Froggemere, 

chap,  on  the  death  of 
Boffe,  inft.  2  April 

1404- z 

Martin  Olborhe  refigned 
1411. 

Walter  Burgh,  chap,  on 
the  refig.  ot  Oiborne, 
inft.  20  April  141 1. a 

■  •  • .  :  no  patron  mentioned. 

Sir  Richard,  foil  add  heir  William  Spencer,  chap, 
pf  Robert  lord  Poyfi-  on  the  death  of  Burgh  j 
*n§s*  '  inft.  2  May  1424,  on 

condition  to  refign  if 
the  bilhop  was  difpleaf- 
ed,  under  a  penalty  of 

'•  i  o  1 ,  k 

William  earl  of  Arundel.  Walter  Rokeler,  pbr.  on 

the  death  of  Spencer, 
inft.  2  2  March  1466.  c 

"Walter  Darby  alias  Bub- 
A  ber,  ob.  1512. 

Thomas  earl  of  Arundel.  Richard  Dawe,  chap  on 

the  death  of.  Darbv, 
,  >  * 
tnft.  13  Sept.  1513. d 

William  earl  of  Arundel.  Richard  Skalan,  pbr.  on 

the  death  of  Dawe,  inft. 
25  Aug.  1536. 4 

Roger  Perins,  inft.  1570. 

Simon  Hill,  inft.  1575. 

Richard  Handle igh,  reftor 
of  Swire,  inft.  1579. 

William  Handleigh  turned 
out  1648,  and  alfo 
driven  from  a  fmall 
fchool  at  Cerne.  He 
fuffered  much,  but  liv¬ 
ed  to  be  reftored,  and 
died  1 677.  1 

John  Forward,  inft.  1648. 

Edward  Burgh,  inft. 
1677.  s 

Sydenham  Burgh,  M.  A. 
ob.  1750. 

Samuel  Payne,  M.  A.  rec¬ 
tor  of  Hooke,  inft. 
175°* 


MELBURY-OSMUND, 

Lower -Melbury. 

This  parifh  take's  its  name  of  MeXbur  j-Ofmond 
from  the  dedication  of  its  church,  and  that  of  Lower - 
Melbury  from  its  fituation  with  regard  to  Melbury- 
Samford,  from  which  it  is  diftant  about  one  mile  N. 
In  Domefday  Book  it  cannot  be  diftinguilhed  from 
the  other  Melburys  there  furveyed. 

The  moft  ancient  lord  of  this  vill  we  meet  with 
is  Roger  FoRot.  Walter  his  fon  was  buried  at  Mel¬ 
bury-  Sampford,  whofe  daughter  brought  it  to  fir 
John  Mat  ravers,  jun.  10  R.  II.  1 4  8  7 h  .• 


*  I’rynne.  *  Reg.  Gaunt.  r  Medford.  a  Halam.  0  Chandler.  c  Bechamp. 

d  Audeley.  c  Shaxton.  s  Walker’s  Sufferings  ot  the  Clergy,  p.  II.  p.  264.  s  Firlt  Fruits.  h  Dr.  Guidot. 

. "  .  .  -  The 


464  Hundred 


o  F 


Y  A  T  M  I  N  S  T  E 


R. 


» 

The  Pedigree  of  Foliot  of  Melbury-Ofmund,  from  Dr.  Guidot. 


Walter  Foliot,  — 
6E.  II.  1313.  | 


Roger  Foliot,  Elizabeth, 
ob.  47  E.  III.  | 

.  ■  —  ■  ■  _ —  - 

Sir  Walter  Foliot  izz  Alda,  daughter  and  heir  of  Laurence 
lord  of  Melbury  I  Sampford. 

Ol'mund,  3  E.  II.  | 


Alice,  daughter  and  heir,  =  John  Matravers,  jun. 


1 2  E.  III.  by  a  fine  mentioned  in  Melbury-Samp- 
ford  John  Matravers  fettled  this  manor  on  John 
Browning  and  Roger  Folville,  in  right  of  their  wives. 

1 3  7 3,  47  E.  III.  Alan  Cheney  grants  a  moiety  of  this 
manor  and  advowfon  to  Roger  Foliot  and  Elizabeth 
his  wife,  their  heirs  and  affigns,  during  the  life  of  the 
faid  Alan.  Afterwards  it  came  to  the  Folvils,  and 
6  R.  II.  this  manor  and  that  of  Melbury-Bubb  was 
held  by  Roger  Folvil  de  Elmer  at  his  death  ;  Joan 
his  daughter  and  heir1.  The  whole  of  this  manor,  as 
Dr.  Guidot  informs  us,  came  at  laft  in  1412  to  the 
Brownings,  as  may  be  feen  in  Melbury-Sampford,  in 
which  family  it  continued  till  it  came  to  the  Strange¬ 
ways,  who  feem  to  have  purchafed  the  reverfion  :  for 

14  H.  VIII.  1523,  fir  William  Filiol,  & c.  confirm  to 
Henry  Trenchard  and  Ann  his  wife,  late  wife  of  fir 
William  Browning,  and  to  the  longed:  liver  of  them, 
this  manor,  and  after  their  deceafe  to  Giles,  fon  and 
heir  of  Henry  Strangeways :  and  35  Eliz.  the  manor 
and  advowfon  was  held  by  John  Strangeways,  efq.  of 
the  queen,  as  of  her  manor  of  Wigmore,  value  1 6 1. 
In  this  family  it  continued  till  their  extin&ion,  and 
now  belongs  to  the  right  hon.  the  earl  of  Ilchejler. 

There  is  fome  real'on  to  imagine  that  here  was 
another  manor,  or  a  moiety  of  a  manor ;  for  2  H.  VII. 
fuch  a  moiety,  value  8  marks,  was  held  by  Thomas 
Arundel,  who  had  forfeited  it  on  his  attainder,  2  R.  III. 
14  Eliz.  a  moiety  of  this  manor  and  advowfon,  late 
belonging  to  Roger  St  our  ton  efq.  and  Charles  lord 
Stourton,  was  granted  to  John  Marjhe,  efq.  and  Francis 
Grcenbam,  gent,  held  of  the  manor  of  E.  Greenwich. 
29  Eliz.  lands  here  late  lord  Stourton’s  attainted  were 
granted  inter  alia  to  Theophilus  Adams,  &c.  and  their 
heirs.  34  Eliz.  this  manor  held  as  before  was  granted 
inter  alia  to  William  Tipper  and  Robert  Daw. 
N.  B.  This  manor  is  never  mentioned  in  the  inquifi- 
tions  of  the  Stourton  family,  who  were  probably 
leffees  under  the  Arundels,  who  feem  afterward  to 
have  recovered  it.  For  1645  the  old  rents  of  this 
manor  belonging  to  lord  Arundel  of  Wardour,  value 
1 9 1.  2I.  1  os.  were  lequeftered.  After  this  time  it 
feems  to  have  been  conveyed  to  the  Strangeways.  By 
the  grants  and  tenure  t.  Elizabeth  it  is  highly  pro¬ 
bable  that  it  was  church  land,  which  is  confirmed  by 
Dugdale,  who  fays,  that  at  Meljberia  in  Dorfet,  the 
abby  of  Lewes,  c.  Suflex,  [a  houfe  of  the  Cluniac 
order]  had  an  hide  and  half  of  land,  which  Girard 
fon  of  Baldwyn  gave  themk. 


Church-Lands.  32  Eliz.  12  s.  rent  here  belonging 
to  the  priory  of  Lewes  was  granted  to  William  Tipper. 
7  Jac.  I.  lands  here  parcel  of  the  cuftomary  lands  of 
the  manor  of  Clol  worth  and  of  the  priory  of  Monte- 
acute  were  granted  to  fir  J.  Portman,  kt.  and  his  heirs 
for  54 1.  6s.  8 d.  In  1293  lands  here  belonging  to  the 
prior  of  Lewes  were  valued  at  12  s.  Thole  of  the 
prior  of  Monteacute  at  is.  3  d. 1 


The  Church, 

dedicated  to  St.  Ofmund,  is  a  fmall  fabric,  rebuilt 
1747,  and  the  chancel  ryyS  by  Mrs.  Strangeways 
Horner.  &  ' 


The  Rectory. 

The  patrons  were  always  the  lords  of  the  manor. 
It  is  a  difeharged  living  in  Shafton  deanry. 

Valor,  1291,  <5  marks  and  half. 

1.  s.  d. 

Prefent  value,  834 

Tenths,  -  -  0  16  4 

Bifhop’s  procurations,  014 

Archdeacon’s  procurations, - 043 

Clear  yearly  value,  - -  47  o  o 


The  return  to  the  commiflion  1650  was,  that  the 
parfonage  was  worth  40 1.  per  annum.  Mr.  John 
Larder  a  preaching  minifter  fupplied  the  cure.  "1  hat 
there  was  a  decent  church  a  mile  from  any  other,  and 
no  chapel. 


Patrons. 

Walter  Foliot,  kt. 

John  Mautravers,  fen.  kt* 
John  Browning,  efq. 


Rectors. 

John  Wrokkefhale,  ob. 
1324* 

Peter  de  Bli&a,  el.  on 
the  death  of  Wrokkef¬ 
hale,  inft.  4  Decemb. 

I324*  ra 

Peter  de  Croyndon,  cl. 

infb  3  id,  Nov.  1337." 
John  Rokke,  pbr,  infb 
20  April  1393,  exch. 
1 404  with 


1  Lie.  k  Dugd.  Monad,  t.  II.  p.  908.  inter  additament,  in  t.  I.  p.  610,  ex  Lib.  compur.  pnorat.  de  Lewes.  1  Tax.  Temp. 

m  Reg.  Mortival,  "  Wyvil. 

John 


STOKE 


WOOD. 


John  Browning,  and  Eliz. 
Cloyne. 


Elizabeth  Latimer. 


Robert  Grey,  and  William 
Rome,  reftor  of  Mel- 
bury  Sampford  truftees. 
William  Brouning,  efq. 


Henry  Tren  chard  and 
Ann  his  wife. 


Thomas  Strangeway s,  efq. 

Thomas  Horner,  efq.  and 
Sufannahhis  wife. 
Thomas  Strangeways 
Horner,  efq. 


John  Wotton,  vicar  of 
Stintesford,  inft.  4  Jan. 
1402.  0 

Philip  Goffe,  exch.  1410 
with 

John  Rentyff,  vicar  of 
Bilhop  -  Cannings  c. 
Wilts,  inft.  26  Oft. 
1410. p 

Thomas  Collys,  cl.  on  the 
death  of  Rentyff,  inft. 
10  May  1418.1 

John  Ware,  pbr.  on  the 
refig.  of  John  Collys, 
inft.  17  Dec.  1463. r 

Robert  Dobyns,  cl.  on 
the  refig.  of  Ware, 
inft.  16  Feb.  1467. r 

Nicholas  Watfon,  chap, 
on  the  refig.  of  Dobyns, 
inft.  3  Aug.  1 47 1 .  r 

John  Denby,  M.  A.  on 
the  refig.  of  Watfon, 
inft.  29  Nov.  i486. s 

Robert  Gawlare,  cl.  on 
the  refig.  of  Denby, 
inft.  4  Oft.  1487. s 

Thomas  Kymer,  chap,  on 
the  refig.  of  Gawlare, 
inft.  29  April  1488. s 

George  Marvyn,  ob.- 1529. 

Richard  Adams,  pbr.  inft. 
6  Aug.  1529. 1 

John  Webb,  inft.  1579. 

William  Harder,  inft. 
1638. 

Charles  Strangeways.  inft. 
1683.  u 

Thomas  Lidgould,  inft. 
1694.  u 

John  Biddel,  M.  A.  inft. 
June  1,  1719* 

George  Lacy,  M.  A.  inft. 
Nov.  19,  1726. 

Marian  Fever,  jun.M.A. 
inft.  Dec.  29,  1739,  by 
the  ceflionor  refignation 
of  Lacy. 


STOKEWOOD, 

Stokei  Stoke-St.  Edwold. 

As  this  little  parilh  is  a  member  of  the  liberty  of 
Sutton-Poyntz,  but  included  within  the  bounds  of 
the  hundred  of  Yateminfter,  I  fliall,  upon  account  of 
its  vicinity  to  Yateminfter,  from  which  it  is  diftant 
about  three  miles  to  the  S.  E.  treat  of  it  in  this  place. 
It  was  part  of  the  ancient  parifh  of  Sherborn  or  Yate- 
minfter,  but  is  now  and  has  long  been  a  diftinft  and 
independent  parifh.  It  takes  the  name  of  Stokewood 
from  its  woody  fituation,  and  that  of  Stoke  St.  Ed¬ 
wold  from  the  dedication  of  its  chapel  or  church  to 
that  faint. 

In  Domefday  Book x,  Stoches  was  held  by  Hugh, 
of  William  de  Ow :  It  confifted  of  three  carucates 
worth  50  1.  This  land  Toul  held  in  mortgage  [in 


465 


vadimonio J  T.  R.  E.  of  the  land  of  Sclnreburn.  1  con- 
jefture  this  to  be  Stokewood  from  its  relation  to 
Sherborn,  as  alfo  from  the  fmall  quantity  of  land, 
it  being  a  little  vill,  and  from-  the  quantity  of  wood 
there.  Fife  there  is  nothing  to  diftinguifh  it  from 
feven  more  places,  which  afb  furveyed  by  the  names 
of  Stoches,  Stoke,  and  Stockes. 

This  place  belonged  the  ancient  family  of  the 
Cantilupes,  who  feem  to  have  been  originally  feated 
in  Worcefterfhire  and  Herefordftiire  Wdliam ,  the 

firft  of  this  line,  occurs  1  John,  and  died  23  HI  III. 
William  his  foil  fucceeded  him,  who  died  35  Hi  III. 
William  his  fon  fucceeded,  and  died  38  H.  III.  leaving 
by  Eve  his  wife,  daughter  of  Walter  de  MarefchatJ 
earl  of  Pembroke,  Georg e  his  fucceffor,  and  two 
daughters,  Milicent ,  firft  wife  of  John  de  Montalt, 
and  afterwards  of  IvoorEudode  la  Zouch,  and  Joan 
married  to  Henry  Haftings.  George,  fcarce  three 
years  old  at  his  father’s  death,  died  without  iffue. 

1  E.  I.  George  Cantelupe,  at  his  death,  held  the 
manor  of  Stoke  St.  Edwold,  and  the  hamlet  of 
Batecomb,  of  the  heir  of  Nicholas  Poyntz  in  chief, 
as  a  member  of  this  manor  of  Sutton,  the  manor  of 
Parva-Merfton,  the  burgh  of  Stowford,  two  parts 
of  the  borough  of  Bridewater,  with  the  out 
manor  called  Haygrove,  a  moiety  of  the  manor  of 
Edenworth,  a  member  of  the  barony  of  Worlefton, 
and  feveral  fees  belonging  to  that  barony,  c.  Somerfet; 
Milicent  le  Zouch,  and  John,  fon  of  Henry  and  Joan 
Haftings,  his  heirs z.  On  the  partition  of  his  lands, 

2  E.  l.Milicent  de  la  Zouch  had  for  her  pnrparty  this 
manor  and  feveral  others,  c.  Bedford,  Northampton, 
Somerfet,  Wilts,  Devon,  Hereford,  York,  Bucks, 
and  Nottingham ;  John  de  Haftings  had  feveral 
manors  in  Wales,  Warwick Ihi re,  Somerfet  and  Suf¬ 
folk.  The  feat  of  this  family  was  at  Afton-Cantilupe, 
c.  Warwick;  their  place  of  burial  at  the  priory  of 
Studely  in  that  county,  to  which  they  were  bene¬ 
factors. 

1 1  E.  I.  Hugh  Poynts  at  his  death  held  the  manors 
of  Stoke  St.  Edwold  and  Batcomb,  and  other  manors, 
c.  Kent  and  Somerfet ;  Hugh  his  fon  and  heir,  set.  1 7 z. 
Elizabeth,  daughter  of  Milicent  de  Montealto  by  her 
firft  hufband  Eudo  de  la  Zouch,  brought  it  to  her 
hulband  Nicholas  Poyntz,  who  at  his  death,  5  E.  II. 
held  lands  and  tenements  here  of  the  earl  of  Glou- 
cefter,  by  fervice  of  two  knight’s  fees ;  and  together 
with  Elizabeth  his  wife  half  this  manor  of  the  gift 
of  the  faid  Milicent,  in  frank  marriage,  of  the  faid 
earl,  as  a  member  of  the  manor  of  Sutton,  by  the 
fame  fervice z.  7  E.  III.  Hugh  Poyntz,  at  his  death, 
held  this  manor  of  Elizabeth  de  Burgo,  by  fervice 
of  the  twentieth  part  of  a  knight’s  fee.  He  gave  Joan 
his  daughter  iol.  yearly  penfion  to  be  received  out 
of  this  manor  and  Batcomb  a.  Margaret,  daughter 
and  coheir  of  Nicholas  his  fon,  brought  it  to  her 
hulband  John  Newburgh  of  Eaft  Lullworth. 

15  H.  VI.  John  Newburgh,  fen.  and  J.  New¬ 
burgh,  jun.  grant  to  Robert  ‘Purges,  William  Purber- 
1 vile ,  John  Fitz-James,  See.  this  manor  of  Stock- 
wood,  and  a  moiety  of  the  manor  of  Brodeway, 
lands  in  Horfyde,  Butelfgate  and  Rydeland,  c.  Dorfet, 
and  the  manor  of  Moreton,  c.  Somerfet.  28  H.  VI. 
Robert  Turges,  &c.  grant  the  premifes  to  John 
Newburgh  and  Alice  his  wife,  daughter  of  William 
Carent,  efq.  and  their  heirs,  remainder  to  the  heirs 
of  J.  Newburgh,  fen.  and  J.  Newburgh,  jun.  to 


0  Reg.  Medford.  f  Halam.  s  .Chandler. 
See  Maiden  Newton.  *  Tit,  34. 

362.  Chauncy’s  Hertfordlh.  29.  30.  *  Efc. 


1  Bechatnp.  *  Langton.  1  Campeg  o. 

y  Dugd.  Baron,  t.  I.  731-733-  Warwickfh.  t.  II.  833. 

6  B 


u  Firft  ftdits. 
Monaft,  t.  I.  726, 

that 


Hundred  of  Y  A 


that  intent.  ,1 6  H.  VII.  John  Fitz- James  of  Redlinch 
grants  to  fir  Roger,  fon  of  William  Newburgh,  lent, 
and  Elizabeth,  wife  of  the  faid  Roger,  daughter  of 
John  Wadham,  knt.  this  manor,  granted  to  John 
parent,  he.  by  the  gift  of  John  Newburgh,  fen.  efq. 
father  of  the  faid  Williajn,  to  be  held  by  the  faid 
Roger  and  Elizabeth  and  their  heirs. 

.  From  the  Newburghs  it  paffed  to  their  fucceifors 
the  lords  Marney,  and  the  iords  Howard  of  Bmdon ,  who 
held  it  of  the  manor  of  Cranborn.  But  the  laid  of 
thefe  families  alienated  it ;  for  35  Eliz;*  John  fyTmtern 
at  his  death  held  the  manors  of  Stokewood  and 
Newland  of  the  queen,  as  of  her  honour  of  Glou- 
cefter,  by  knight’s  lervice,  value  61.  1 3  s,  4  d,  Hence 
it  came  to  the  RiJ/oops  of  Frenfham  in  Surry,  who  now 
pofiefs  it. 

The  cuftom  of  this  manor  is,  or  was,,  that  the 
widows  of  copyholders  for  lives  enjoy  during  their 
widowhood  the  cuftomary  lands  whereof  their  huf- 
bands  died  feifed  \ 


’fhe  Church 

is  a  very  fmall  fabric,  confiding  only  of  a  chancel 
and  body,  but  is  very  neatly  paved  and  pewed,  being 
rebuilt  and  ornamented  about  1720.  Dean  Chandler’s 
Regifter  calls  it  a  chapel,  but  does  not  fay  it  was 
dependent  on  Yateminfter,  though  it  very  probably 
was,  as  it  immediately  follows  Yateminfter,  Clifton 
and  Ryme,  which  two  lad  are  exprefsly  faid  to  be 
fo,  and  are  all  dill  peculiars  of  the  church  of  Sarum  : 
nor  is  mention  made  of  any  dedication,  though  it  was 
no  doubt  dedicated  to  St.  Edwold.  x  R.  III.  in  the 
inquifition  on  the  death  of  John  Newburgh  it  is  diled 
a  free  chapel,  but  improperly. 


The  Rectory 

does  not  occur  in  the  valor  1291.  The  patrons  were 
always  the  lords  of  the  manor,  or  their  leflees  or 
trudees.  It  is  a  difeharged  living  in  Shadon  deanry, 
and  a  peculiar  of  Sarum. 

1.  s.  d* 

Prefent  value,  - -  — —  5  ^  4 

Tenths,  ■  '  ■-*  - -  on  4 

Clear  yearly  value,  - -  35  o  o 

John  Chandler,  dean  of  Sarum,  iffued  a  commiffion 
to  Robert  de  Hattefield  reftor  of  Chefilborn,  and 

. rettor  of  Melbury-Bubb,  8  Aug.  1406,  that 

as  William  Payne  domicellus  had  prefented  Richard 
Bavet,  chaplain,  to  the  parochial  church  of  Stoke¬ 
wood,  in  his  jurifdicfion,  then  vacant,  they  Ihould 
enquire  concerning  the  vacancy,  the  right  of  prefen- 
tation,  he.  By  virtue  of  this  Hattefield  iflues  a 
mandate  to  John,  perpetual  vicar  of  the  parochial 
and  prebendal  church  of  Yateminder,  he.  to  cite 
feven  or  eight  credible  parilhioners  to  make  the  en¬ 
quiry,  and  John  Thomelyn,  who  pretended  to  be 
reftor,  to  appear.  Aug.  19,  feven  parilhioners  ap¬ 
peared  in  Stockwood  church,  but  neither  Thomelyn 
nor  his  prodor,  and  he  was  therefore  declared  con¬ 
tumacious,  The  jurors  found  the  church  not  vacant, 
becaufe  John  Thomelyn  redor  of  Winterborn-Wad 
was  in  polfelfion,  and  received  the  profits  for  above 


T  E  M  I  N  S  T  E  R. 

/even  years  pad,  till  moledcd  by  the  dean  a  year  and 
half  lad  pad  that  the  two  churches  are  cur  at  a , 
bejieficiata ,  &  incomp atihRia :  that  he  never  redded 
at  Stokewood  :  William  Payne  was  now  patron,  be- 
caufe.be  and  Gilbert  Newburgh r  . wfio  prefented 
Thomelyn  at  the  lad  vacancy,  have  a  right  of  pre- 
fynting  .alternately  ;  that  the  church  was  not  taxed 
nor  litigable ;  yearly  value  levcn  marks,  out  of  which 
a  peqfion  of  4  s.  was  paid  yeqrly  to  the  prebendary  of 
Prefton :  that  it  wa$  not  a  free  chapel,  but  a  paro¬ 
chial  church  with  cure  of  fouls  VcurataK  and  required 
pcriqnal  refidence,  and  had  hhe  adminiftratlop  of  the 
lacraments  and  all  parochial  rights :  that  Bavet  was 
fifty  four  years  old,  in  prieds  orders,  and  of  compe¬ 
tent  knowledge  and  morals.  On  the  return  of  the 
inquifition,  the  dean  fends  a  commiflion  to  Hattefield, 
hnd  John,  yeidor  of  Bradford,  to  remove  Thomelyn, 
and  inditute  and  induct  Bavet,  22  Aug,  1406, 
The  comrniflaries  ilfued  a  mandate  to  the  vicar  of 
Yateminder,  and  Richard,  re&or  of  the  chapel  of 
Bere  [HacketJ  to  cite  Thomelyn  to  appear  in  the 
church  of  Yateminder  Monday  after  the  decollation 
of  St.  John  Baptid,  which  he  did,  and  the  inquifi¬ 
tion,  &c,  being  delivered  to  himThurfday  after  the  ex¬ 
altation  of  the  crofs,  he  was  to  give  in  his  anlwer  in  thq 
parochial  and  prebendal  church  of  Shcrborn  ;  after 
which  Thomelyn  \vas  removed,  and  Bavet  had  a 
mandate  for  induction  16  Sept,  following. 

The  return  to  the  commiffion  1650  was,  that  the 
parfonage  was  worth  48  b  per  annum,  viz.  the  glebe 
25  1,  the  tithes  23  1.  Robert  Williams  incumbent, 
a  very  weakly  minider  ferved  the  cure;  their 
church  was  fit  to  be  united  to  Chetnol. 


Patrons. 


Gilbert  Newburgh. 
William  Payne  domicellus. 

Thomas  Howard ,  vife. 
Bindon. 

Daniel  Parr. 

Giles  Eyles, 

Richard  Bilhop,  efqi 


Rectors. 

Ralph  Wykeley,  rector 
of  the  chapel  of  Stoke¬ 
wood,  in  the  jurifdic- 
tion  of  the  prebend  of 
Predon  ;  exch.  with 

Peter  Wodemancote,  rec¬ 
tor  of  Frome-Quintin, 
in  ft.  8  March,  1382, 
but  no  patron  men-* 
tioned. b 

John  Thomelyn,  about 

,*399- 

Richard  Bavet  or  Barer, 
on  the  removal  of  Tho¬ 
melyn,  1406.  He  oc¬ 
curs  in  dean  Chandler’s 
Regifter  1408. 

William  Knight. 

William  Slade,  on  the 
death  of  Knight,  inft, 
12  July,  1560. 

William  Parr  on  the  death 
of  Slade,  inft.  29  May, 
1 5  8  5  • 

Richard  Eyles*  on  the  re¬ 
fig.  of  Parr,  inft.  23 
June,  1585. 

Robert  Williams. 

James  Garth,  M.  A.  on 
the  death  of  Williams, 
inft.  24  Nov.  1671, 


*  Hobart’s  Reports,  p.  1  Si. 


b  Reg.  Ergham. 


Tim  mas 


Y 


A  T  E  M  I 


Thomas  Latimer. 

Edward  Dawe.  William  Mayo  ,  on  the 

death  of  Latimer,  inlt. 
6  May,  1690. 

William  Bifliop,  cfq.  William  Turner,  on  the 

death  of  Mayo,  inflit. 
24  July,  1696. 

Abraham  Turner. 

John  Pope,  on  the  death 
of  Abraham  Turner, 
infl.  2 1  March,  1704. 

Edmund  Brewer,  M.  A. 
on  the  death  of  Pope, 
inlt.  2  July,  1733. 

1  •  1  t  •  1  »  \ 

YATEMIN  STER. 

;  I 

This  is  a  very  large  parilh,  and  gives  name,  to  a 
hundred  lituated  three  miles  N.  W.  from  Stoke.wood, 
on  the  weftern  borders  of  the  county,  near  the  riven 
Ivel.  Yateminfler  conlills  of  a  very  long  llreet,  and 
the  houfes  being  generally  well  built,  it  has  the  ap¬ 
pearance  of  a  town.  In  ancient  records  it  is  oftep 
wrote  Gateminfter,  T  and  G  being  formerly,  ufed 
promifcuoufly  or  mi  (taken  for  one  another  by  the  co- 
pyilts  :  and  it  feems  to  be  fo  called  from  fome  remark¬ 
able  gate  or  pals  here.  Tradition  fays,  that  it  was  a 
principal  gate  into  the  forelt  of  Blakemore,  and  that 
Ryme  was  a  poltern  gate  to  it.  Mr.  Coker  calls  it 
“  Eatminjler, *  dr  more  truly  Eajhmnflcr ,  from  its  fitua- 
tion  from  fome  other  church,”  which  indeed  is  a  more 
rational  etymology.  The  ancient  parilh  was  much 
larger  than  the  prefent,  and  included  Clifton,  Ryme, 
and  Stokewood. 

In  Domefday  Book c,  Etimnjire  was  held  by  the 
bifoop  of  Sarijberie ,  and  cOnfilted  of  twenty  carucates, 
befides  fix  carucates  that  never  gelded  T.  R.  E.  It 
was  and  is  worth  22  1.  Of  this  fame  land  William 
held  of  the  bilhop  fix  hides,  worth  4  1.  Thofe  who 
held  it  T;  R.  E.  could  not  be  feparated  from  the 
church. 

A.D.  1091,  4\VilliamPuifi,  Ofmiind* bilhopof  Salis¬ 
bury  by  his  letter  certilies,  that  he  built  a  new 
church  at  Salifbury*  i.  e.  at  Old  Sarum,  and  placed 
canons  there,  and  endowed  it  inter  alia,  with  the 
town  of  Eteminfter,  and  knights  fees  of  lands  thered. 

T.  John,  a  fair  was  granted  here  to  the  dean  of 
Sarum.  28  E.  I.  the  bilhop  of  Sarum  had  a  grant 
for  a  market  and  fair  here  e.  1 5,  16,  17,  R.  II.  John, 
bifliop  of  Sarum,  had  a  confirmation  charter  of  a 
market  and  fair  here  f. 

The  principal  manor  feems  to  have  belonged  to  the 
bilhop  and  chapter  of  Sarum,  of  which  we  have  this 
account  17  H.  VIII.  from  the  computus  of  the  prce- 
poftus  of  Yateminfler : 


1. 

s. 

d. 

Reddit.  Afiif.  cum  nova  Reddit. 

8 

17 

firm.  Terr,  dominical. 

3 

0 

0 

Exit.  Maner.  — 

0 

4 

7  i 

Perquif.  Cur.  — — —  * - 

0 

0 

8 

Tot. 

12 

3 

1* 

N  S  T  E  R.  467 

Unde  Ep’o,  - - — *  - -  9x6 

Unde  Capital o,  —  — — >  264 

Allocat.  &  Liberat.  -  716  2 


4  E.  VI.  the  manor  of  Yateminfler  was  granted  to 
lord  St/  John  for  a  term  of  years.  20  and  41  Eiiz. 
it  was  granted  as  the  hundred.  2  Jac.  I.  to  Alexander 
Bret ,  knt.  and  George  Hul!i  for  fixty  years  abfque 
computo  for  the  ule  of  Elizabeth  Rawleigh  and  ifiue. 
2  Jac.  I,  the  prebend,  reflory,.  advowfon  of  the 
vicarage,  proba.te  of  wills,  and  eccleliallical  rights  of 
Yateminfler  and  Grimllon,  and  lands  there,  and  in 
Stratton,  Lye,,  Chetnol,  and  Glanvils-Wottcn,  were 
granted  for  ninety  nine  years  to  William  Matton ,  by 
indenture  between  him  and  the  king.  6  Jac.  I.  the 
premifes  were  granted  to  James  Fijher  for  the  refidue 
of  ninety  nine  years.  The  fame  year  they  were 
granted  to  fir  .Robert  Carr :  8  Jac.  I.  to  Charles  prince 
of  Wales,  and  1 1,  1 3,  14  Jac.  I.  in  the  fame  manner 
as  the  hundred  and  .they.. are  now  pofTeffed  by  the 
right  honourable  Henry  lord  Dig  by, 

-  Li—  ♦  -  ^  f  . 

The  Manor  of  Yateminster-Prima  or  UpburA 

This  manor,  prebend  and  farm.  Was  leafed  by 
Jolhua  Butler,  LL.D.  prebendary  1729  to  Algernon 
lord  Hertford  and  his  lady,  and  lord  Broke,  for  their 
lives:  and  in  purfuance  of  the  adt  21  Geoige  II. 
were  allotted  and  fettled  during  the  ellate  gianted 
by  the  leafe  to  lord  Broke.  It  then  confifled  of  55 
tenements,  203  acres  of  land,  and  feveral  annual 
rents,  including  cuflomary  and  conventionary  rents 
and  lands  in  hand,  value  ml.  10  s.  6  d.  per  an¬ 
num. 

Here  is  a  farm  with  glebe  lands,  and  the  great 
tithes  of  the  re&ory,  value  160  1.  per  annum,  held 
by  leafe  by  the  late  reverend  Mr.  Haines,  reftor  of 
Catflock,  and  now  by  his  fon.  This  farm  feems  to 
conflitute  the  prebend  of  Yateminfler  fecunda.  Yate¬ 
minfler  gives  name  to  three  prebends  in  the  church 
of  Sarum,  Yateminfler  and  Grimflon,  Yateminfler- 
Prima,  and  Yateminfler-Secunda. 

.  The  candid  reader  will  excufe  the  very  imperfect 
account  of  this  large  parilh,  efpecially  of  its  prefent 
Rate,  which  muR  be  imputed  to  my  not  being  able 
i-o  procure  a  better  on  repeated  applications. 

2 1  E,  IV.  Richard  Warr  of  HeRercomb  held  here 
at  his  death  one  mefluage  and  four  carucates  of  land 
of  the  bilhop  of  Sarum  s.  34  Eliz.  Cbrijlopber 
Allambridge  held  at  his  death  a  mefluage  and  lands 
here,  value  36  s.  8  d  2. 

Church-Lands.  3 6  H.  VIII.  lands  here  called 
Scotley-Park ,  Springs ,  and  Rough  Hay ,  belonging  to 
Ora-abbey,  were  granted  inter  alia  to  George 
Duke ,  &c. 

Arthur  Cozens,  efq.  has  a  handfome  feat  here. 

Here  is  a  lecturer,  who  has  a  falary  for  reading 
prayers  weekly. 


c  Tit,  2, 


d  Dugd.  Monaft.  1. 1.  275  &  t. IlL  i 9 1  • 


*  Rof.  Pat.  m.  14. 


(  Jlot.  Pat.  m. 


i  Elc. 

Hamlets 


468  Hundred  of  Y  A 

Hamlets  and  Farms  in  this  Parilh. 

Carswell.  Totnel. 

Chetnoll.  Winterhays. 

Leigh.  Long-Wydihoke. 

Carswell, 

a  farm  lying  about  a  mile  and  half  S.  W.  from 
Yateminfler,  which  anciently  belonged  to  the  abbey 
of  Milton.  6  E.  VI.  lands  here  belonging  to  Milton 
abbey  were  granted  to  fir  ‘Thomas  Palmer ,  afterwards 
attainted :  and  4  Eliz.  to  Bartholomew  Brokejby  and 
Edzvard  Downing,  gent,  value  5 1.  1  o  s.  who  the 
fame  year  fold  them  to  William  Winterhay  of  Chetnol, 
and  his  heirs.  38  Eliz.  William  and  John  Winterhay 
fold  them  to  Robert  Meller  and  his  heirs. 


Chetnoll, 

a  tithing,  chapelry,  and  hamlet,  diftant  about  two 
miles  S.  from  Yateminfler,  of  which  manor  it  is  a 
member.  It  can  hardly  be  the  Chenolle  of  Domefday 
Book  h,  which  then  belonged  to  William  de  Braiofe  ; 
for  as  a  member  of  Yateminfler,  it  no  doubt  belonged 
to  the  church  of  Sarum,  and  therefore  may  be  in¬ 
cluded  in  the  furvey  of  that  parilh.  6,  1 1  Jac.  I. 
this  vill  and  lands  here  were  granted  to  Robert  earl 
of  Somerfet .  14  Jac.  I.  the  manor  and  lands  here, 

parcel  of  the  manor  of  Yateminfler,  and  late  fir 
Walter  Rawleigh’s  poffeflions,  were  granted  to  fir 
John  Digby,  in  which  family  it  ftill  remains. 

Here  is  a  chapel,  ferved  once  a  fortnight  by  the 
vicar  of  Yateminfler.  It  is  a  fmall  fabric,  and  con¬ 
tains  nothing  remarkable. 

The  return  to  the  commiffion  1650  was,  that  there 
was  a  vicarage  in  Yateminfler,  Leigh,  and  Chetnoll, 
value  45  1.  per  annum,  and  a  church  at  each  place. 
The  Prote&or  was  patron.  1 

Leigh, 

a  chapelry,  tithing,  and  hamlet,  fituated  about  two 
miles  E.  from  Chetnol.  It  cannot  be  the  Lege  of 
Domefday  Book  *,  which  then  belonged  to  Robert 
Fitz  Gerold,  becaufe  this  as  a  member  of  Yatemin¬ 
fler  muft  have  belonged  to  the  church  of  Sarum,  and  fio 
have  been  included  in  the  furvey  of  that  parilh.  6,  11 
Jac,  I.  this  vill  and  lands  here  were  granted  to  Robert 
Carr,  afterwards  earl  of  Somerfet.  14  Jac.  I.  the 
manor  and  lands  here,  parcel  of  fir  Walter  Raw¬ 
leigh’s  poffeflions,  were  granted  to  fir  John  Digby , 
in  which  family  it  now  continues.  In  a  fubfidy  roll 
1661,  it  is  faid  that  Wolley  Meller,  efq.  held  lands 
here. 

Here  rifes  a  rivulet. 

About  half  a  mile  S.  from  Leigh,  Mr.  Taylor’s 
map  places  a  Miz-maze,  probably  fuch  a  one  as  Ras 
been  taken  notice  of  in  Pimpern. 

Here  is  a  little  Chapel,  officiated  in  once  a  fort¬ 
night  by  the  vicar  of  Yateminfler. 

The  return  to  the  commiffion  1650  was,  that  the 
impropriation  was  worth  8  1.  per  annum,  and  belong¬ 
ed  to  Richard  Fifher.  The  vicarage  was  worth  12  1. 


T  E  M  I  N  S  T  E  R. 

per  annum,  which  has  been  paid  by  order  of  the 
committee  to  fuch  godly  miniflers  as  had  officiated.: 
at  prefent  none  was  fettled  here.  They  had  a  chapel 
Handing  in  the  midft  of  the  parilh,  and  another  at 
Chetnol.  There  were  three  hundred  and  fifty  fouls 
in  their  tithing. 

Totnell, 

a  little  hamlet,  a  member  of  Leigh.  6,  1 1  Jac.  I. 
lands  in  Totnel  in  Leighe  in  the  tenure  of  Thomas 
Meller,  gent,  parcel  of  the  poffeflions  of  fir  Walter 
Rawleigh,  were  granted  to  Robert  earl  of  Somerfet, 
and  14  Jac.  I.  to  fir  John  Digby,  to  whofe  defcendant 
Henry  lord  Digby  it  now  belongs. 

William  Taunton,  efq.  has  a  fmall  feat  here. 

Winterhays, 

a  farm,  lying  part  in  this  parilh  and  part  in  that 
of  Stokewood.  19  Eliz.  Giles  Winterhays  at  his 
death  held  a  meffuage  and  fixty  two  acres  of  land 
here  of  the  church  of  Sarum,  as  of  their  manor  of 
Ubbery-prima  in  the  parilh  of  Yateminfler,  by 
fealtys  fuit  of  court,  and  6  s.  yearly  rent  for  all 
fervjpes,  yearly  value  40  s.  William  his  fon  and 
heir '. 

Long-Wydihoke,  a  farm,  of  which  we  have 
no  account. 

The  Church  of  Yateminfler 

is  a  large  ancient  ftru&ure,  probably  built  by  the 
dean  of  Sarum  and  the  prebendaries  of  this  place, 
and  confifts  of  a  chancel,  body,  two  ifles,  and  an 
high  tower  adorned  with  battlements  and  pinacles, 
and  containing  five  bells.  Some  of  the  Horfeys  of  Clif¬ 
ton  are  faid  to  be  interred  here,  probably  the  defen¬ 
dants  of  fir  George  Horfey,  who  poffeffed  a  fmall 
eftate  in  or  near  this  parilh.  This  church  is  dedi¬ 
cated  to  St.  Andrew ,  as  dean  Chandler’s  Regifter, 
and  there  were  faid  to  be  two  chapels,  called  Lye  and 
Chocknoll ,  i.  e.  Leigh  and  Chetnoll  before  men¬ 
tioned.  The  chapels  of  Ryme  and  Clifton  are 
faid  to  be  dependent  on  this  church  ;  and  Stokewood 
feems  to  have  belonged  to  it  by  its  being  placed 
amongft  the  chapels  dependent  on  it,  though  that 
dependency  is  not  exprefsly  mentioned. 

The  R  e  c  t  0  r  y  or  Prebend. 

In  1291,  the  tithes  were  parceled  out  between 
three  prebends,  viz.  the  prebend  of  Yateminfler  and 
Grimfton,  valued  at  30  marks ;  the  prebend  of  magiffer 
Richard  de  Colelhill,  valued  at  12  marks,  and  the 

prebend  of  Ds.  T . valued  at  13  marks.  They 

are  rated  amongft  thofe  benefices  that  belonged  ad 
communia  de  Sarum.  The  firft  and  principal  of  thefe 
prebends  feem  to  have  been  alienated,  t.  Eliz.  and 
t.  Jac.  I.  as  before  mentioned. 

The  Vicarage 

is  not  mentioned  in  the  valor  1291.  The  patron 
was  generally  one  of  the  prebendaries,  perhaps  the 
principal  one,  or  his  leffee.  It  is  a  difcharged  living 
in  Shafton  deanry. 


*  Tit.  37. 


h  Tit.  30. 


*Efc. 

4 


Prefent 


Y  A  T 


EMI 


N  S  T  E  R.  469 


1.  S.  d; 

Prefent  value, - - 20  14  7 

Tenths,  -  - -  2  1  54 

Clear  yearly  value,  -  33  o  o 

The  return  to  the  commiftion  1 650  was,  that  they 
had  an  impropriation,  which,  befides  Ryme  and  Clif¬ 
ton,  was  worth  120  1.  per  annum.  Mr.  James  Fifher 
of  Somerton,  c.  Somerfet  and  Mr.  Richard  Fifher  of 
this  place  were  impropriators.  They  had  one 
vicarage  houfe  belonging  to  Yateminfter,  Lyegh,  and 
Chetnoll ;  one  parfonage  houfe  in  Ryme,  and  one  in 
Clifton.  The  privy  tithes  of  Yateminfter,  Lyegh, 
and  Chetnoll,  befides  R.yme  and  Clifton,  are  worth 
45  1.  or  near  50  1.  per  annum.  The  Lord  Proteftor 
was  patron  of  the  vicarage.  They  had  rto  minifter 
fettled  by  order,  their  quondam  minifter  being  outed, 
and  fuch  as  the  committee  have  fent  had  deferted 
them.  The  profits  of  the  vicarage,  fince  the  vicar 
was  fequeftered,  have  been  paid  to  fuch  minifters  as 
were  fent  by  the  committee;  and  fince  they  deferted, 
to  the  minifter  then  with  them  in  part.  They  defire 
an  order  to  gather  money  from  fuch  as  will  not  con¬ 
tribute  for  the  maintenance  of  the  minifter,  in  lieu  of 
tithe  and  future  fubfiftence.  They  had  four  chapels 
of  eafe,  Leigh,  Chetnol,  Ryme,  and  Clifton ;  but  the 
two  laft  had  alienated  themfelves.  All  ftand  within 
a  mile  aud  a  quarter  of  Yateminfter,  the  mother 
church,  and  are  fit  to  be  united  to  it  as  formerly, 
and  none  of  them  were  fit  for  parifh  churches. 

Vicars. 

William  Raunde,  vicar ; 
exch.  with 

William  Bonefaunt,  rec¬ 
tor  of  Ramefliam,  inft. 
6  June,  1354  k. 

John  White,  vicar,  1405  b 
John  Gardiner. 

William  Prefton,  on  the 
refig.  of  Gardiner,  inft. 
8  June,  1418  m. 
Thomas  Cheftyng  on  the 
refig.  of  Prefton,  inftit. 
3  Sept.  1421  m. 


Patrons. 


Roger  Clouin,  canon  of 
Sarum,  and  prebend  of 
Yateminfter. 


The  prebendary. 


. . . .  Hutton,  prebendary. 

John  Wooley,  efq. 

Richard  Chandler ,  pre¬ 
bendary. 

William  Apply. 

William  Newman. 
Alexander  Eartlet. 


The  dean  of  Sarum. 

John  Hinton,  prebendary. 

Samuel  Dunfter,  D.  D. 
prebendary. 


Richard  Hampton,  inftit; 
1521.  Fie  abjured  for 
herefy  n. 

John  Raker,  inftit.  1534. 

John  Rufiel. 

William  Andrews,  on  the 
refig.  of  Rufiel,  inftit. 
10  Oct.  1556. 

John  Lillington,  on  the 
death  of  Andrews,  inft; 
19  Marh,  1576. 

Daniel  Parr,  on  the  refig. 
of  Lillington,  inft.  10. 
May,  1581. 

William  Newman,  on  the 
death  of  Parr,  inft.  30 
Nov.  1592. 

Anthony  Rugge,  on  the 
refig.  of  Newman,  inft. 
...  Sept*  149^* 

William  Bartlett,  A.  B. 
on  the  refig.  of  Rugge, 
inftit.  17  March,  1607. 
He  had  a  difpenfation 
to  hold  the  rectory  of 

Knoll,  c . being 

then  B.  A.  12  Nov. 

1 627  °.  He  was  de¬ 
prived  of  his  rectory 
by  the  ordinance  againft 
pluralities,  and  of  his 
vicarage  by  the  com¬ 
mittee  of  the  county. 
Was  plundered  and  im- 
prifoned  at  W  eftminftcr 
1646,  and  fequeftered 
from  a  temporal  eftate?. 
Laurence  Fligden,  inftit. 

18  Sept.  1666. 

John  White. 

John  Reynolds,  B.  A.  on 
the  death  of  White, 
inft.  2  2  Nov.  1 7 1 1 . 
William  Hall,  M.  A.  on 
the  death  of  Reynolds, 
inft.  6  July,  1714. 
James  Topfham,  M.  A. 
on  the  ceffion  of  Hull, 
inft.  31  Jan.  1737. 


i 


k  Rcg-  Wyvil.  1  Dean  Chandler’s  Register.  ">  Dean  Sydenham’s  Remitter.  »  Reg.  Audeley,  inter  afta.  °  Rymer,- 
Feed.  vol.  XVIII.  i°6.  r  Walker  s  Sufferings  of  the  Clergy,  p.  II.  1  98.  where  fee  a  large  account  of  his  l'uflerin?s  nom  an 

original  letter  of  his  own. 


6  C 


L  I- 


Vol.  II. 


[  47°  ] 


LIBERTIES  in  SHERBORN  DIVISION. 


Alton-Pancras. 

Halstock. 

[Hermitage.]] 

Mintern. 


PlDDLETRENTHIDE. 

Ryme-Intrinseca. 
Sidling  St.  Nicholas. 
Stour-Provost. 


T 


HESE  liberties  anciently  did,  and  Rill  belong 
to  the  refpeftive  lords  of  the  manor. 


Alton-Pancras. 


This  little  vill  is  fituate  in  a  vale,  two  miles  N. 
From  Piddle  Trenthyde,  watered  by  a  little  rivulet  that 
rifes  at  the  N.  end  of  the  parifli,  and  falls  into  the 
Piddle  at  Piddle-Trenthyde.  It  derives  its  principal 
name  from  the  Saxon  alb  ton,  i.  e.  Old-Town, 
and  its  additional  one  from  the  dedication  of  its  church. 

In  Domefday  Book  a,  the  bijhop  of  Sarum  held 
Altone.  The  land  is  fix  carucates,  befides  which  he 
had  two  carucates  in  demefne,  which  never  gelded. 
Eduuard  hath  "two  hides  and  a  half,  and  Paganus 
two  hides  and  a  half ;  the  lord  (hip  of  the  bifhop  is 
worth  13  1.  that  of  his  free  tenants  4  1. 

In  1091,  4  Will.  Rufi,  Ofmund  bifhop  of  Sarum 
gave  by  charter  to  the  canons  of  that  church  Auliona 
inter  aliay  prater  militum  terras  b.  Perhaps  the  laft 
lands  were  the  farm  at  the  N.  end  of  the  parifli,  and 
Hocombe.  By  an  inquifition  of  the  knights  fees 
made  in  the  Exchequer  before  John  de  Kirkely  the 
king’s  treafurer,  Jofceline  de  Lancans  held  here  one 
knight’s  fee  of  the  bifliop  of  Sarum  ;  a  moiety  of 
which  Henry  le  Frere  held  of  the  faid  Jofceline.  20 
E.  III.  Robert  de  Aulton  and  Robert  de  Shirewood  held 
here  half  a  knight’s  fee,  which  was  formerly  held  by 
Robert  de  Aulton.  The  owners  of  this  vill,  by  a 
fubfidy  roll  1661,  appear  to  have  then  been  George 
Penney ,  elq.  Mr.  William  Stickland ,  and  Mr.  Thomas 
Arnold. 

The  two  manors,  or  parcels  of  demefne  land,  now 
denominate  and  belong  to  two  prebends  in  the  church 
of  Salifbury  ;  viz.  A\tovi-Borealis  and  Alton -Aujlralis. 


Alton -  Bo  reams. 

A  family  named  Stickland  have  been  long  leflees  here. 
In  1645,  a  rent  paid  out  of  this  farm  to  the  church 
of  Sarum  by  John  Stickland,  val.  20  1.  per  annum, 
was  fequeftered.  In  this  family  or  their  heirs  it  Rill 
continues.  Their  feat,  which  is  ancient,  Rands  a 
little  N.  of  the  church. 


Alton  - Australis. 

A  branch  of  the  Arnolds  (of  which  family  fee  more 
in  Ilfington  in  Piddletown)  were  leflees  here  for 
feveral  generations.  Mr.  Coker  c  fays,  “  It  was  the 
principal  feat  of  the  Arnolds,  a  very  populous  fa¬ 
mily.”  In  1645,  a  rent  of  22  1.  10  s.  paid  out  of 
this  farm  by  John  Arnold  to  the  church  of  Sarum,  was 
fequeRered.  After  the  Arnolds,  Mr.  Thomas  Hajkct, 
an  eminent  apothecary  in  Salifbury,  became  lelfee ; 
and  left  this  eflate  to  his  nephew  Thomas  Haiket, 
efq.  who  rebuilt  the  ancient  houfe  here  a  little  S. 
of  the  church  in  a  very  elegant  manner,  and  died 
and  was  buried  here  1745.  From  him  it  came  to  his 

daughters  and  heirs,  Mary ,  married  to . Parry, 

of  Eafion-Grey,  c.  Wilts,  efq.  and  Ann,  to  Pool 
Bathurjl ,  efq.  A  mofl  humane  and  charitable  action 
of  Mr.  Hafket  ought  to  be  mentioned  to  his  honour, 
and  for  an  example  to  poflerity.  Mr.  Noyes,  vicar  of 
this  parifli  and  of  Winterborn  St.  Martin,  dying  in 
the  middle  part  of  life,  1732,  left  a  widow  and  about 
eight  children  unprovided  for.  As  the  income  of 
both  his  livings  was  not  fufficient  to  maintain  fo  large 
a  family,  Mr.  Haiket,  by  his  interefl  with  the  dean 
and  chapter  of  Salifbury,  the  patrons,  and  the  bifliop 
of  Briflol  and  the  lord  chancellor,  kept  this  living 
open  about  four  years ;  during  which  time  he  engaged 
eight  or  ten  neighbouring  clergymen,  of  which  I  was 
one,  to  ferve  the  cure,  and  applied  the  income  to¬ 
wards  the  fubfiflence  of  the  family,  placing  out  fome 
of  the  children,  and  putting  the  widow  and  the  refl 
in  a  way  to  provide  for  themfelves ;  and  then  pro¬ 
cured  the  feals  for  Mr.  Moody,  the  living  being 
lapfed  to  the  crown. 

At  the  N.  end  oT  the  parifli  is  a  farm  anciently  be¬ 
longing  to  the  church  of  Sarum.  Its  old  name  feems 
to  be  Rarcomh  \  for,  38  Eliz.  the  grange  and  farm 
of  Barcomb  was  held  by  Giles  Penny  [of  Toller- 
Welme]  of  the  bifliop  of  Sarum,  as  of  his  manor  of 
Sherborne,  by  rent  of  1  d.  per  annum.  Sed  qucere  ? 
In  1645,  a  farm  here  belonging  to  George  Penny, 
efq.  reculant,  val.  1641  160 1.  per  annum,  was  fe- 
queflered.  In  or  about  this  lafl  century  it  was  pur- 
chafed  by  A’wnjham  Churchill  of  Upper  Henbury, 
efq.  to  whom  fucceeded  his  nephew  William ,  whole 
brother  AwnJJoam  Churchill,  efq.  now  poflefl'es  it. 


Holcomb,  Howcomb,  or  Hocomb, 

a  farm  fituated  about  a  mile  S.  from  Alton-Pancras, 
which,  by  the  inquifitions  of  the  Trencbard  family, 
feems  formerly  to  have  belonged  to  them ;  but  fince 
it  has  had  the  fame  lords  as  the  farm  lafl-mentioned. 


s  Tit.  2. 


b  Dugd.  Monad,  t.  III.  375.  n.  191. 


P.  73. 


7  H.  VIII. 


;  A  L  T" O  N-P  A  N,0C  R  A  S. 


47 


7  FI.  VIII.  William  Shier  of  Bridport,  foil  and 
heir  of  John  and  Ifabella  Siviev,  lately  dcceafed, 
quits  claim  for  him  and  his  heirs  for  ever,  to  William 
Sivier  of  Mapouder  his  grandfather,  and  Nicholas 
and  John  his  brothers,  and  their  heirs,  all  his  right, 
&c.  of  and  in  two  meffuages,  two  carucates,  and  36 c 
acres  of  land  in  Alton-Pancras,  and  the  reverflon  of 
all  lands,  &c.  in  Bertobe,  c.  Dorfet,  held  by  Mar¬ 
garet  Vowel  for  term  of  her  life,  to  be  held  by  them 
and  their  heirs  for  ever.  But  it  is  uncertain  in  what 
part  of  the  parilh  thefe  lands  lay. 

By  the  value  of  the  bifhop  of  Sarum’s  lands  in 
Domefday  Book,  it  is  not  improbable  that  they  dif¬ 
fered  fome  alienation  in  the  reign  of  queen  Elizabeth. 


The  Church 

is  a  little  ancient  fabric,  fituated  about  the  center  of 
the  parifh,  and  confiffs  of  a  body,  chancel,  and  loW 
tower.  It  was  repaired  and  beautified  by  Thomas 
Hafket,  efq.  partly  at  his  own  expence,  and  partly 
with  fome  contributions  from  the  dean  and  chapter 
of  Salifbury.  It  is  dedicated  to  St.  Pancratius ,  a 
nobleman  of  Phrygia,  who  differed  martyrdom  under 
Dioclefian  at  Rome ;  where  is  a  church  dedicated  to 
him,  as  is  one  alfo  near  London  d. 

The  obit  of  dame  Wifel,  Flugh  Rofle,  knt.  and 
Ralph  Rofs,  founded  in  this  church,  val.  20  s.  given 
out  of  a  parcel  of  ground  in  Holcomb,  belonging  to 
Thomas  Trenchard,  ufed  to  be  paid  to  the  vicar  of 
Alton  e. 


The  Rectory. 

In  1291,  it  was  rated  at  eight  marks.  In  1645, 
this  impropriate  parfonage,  belonging  to  Richard 
Hyde ,  val.  1641  70  1.  per  annum,  was  fequeftered.  • 


The  Vicarage.  a  v. 

The  patrons  are  the  dean  and  chapter  of  Sarum,  at 
the  nomination  of  the  prebendary  of  Alton  t.  .  .  . 

It  is  a  difeharged  living,  in  Whitthbrch  deanry. 

1.  s.  d. 

Prefent  value,  —  -r*  —  900 

Tenths,  —  ~  —  — i  o  18  o 

Clear  yearly  value,  r¥+  •  —  22  o  o 

ilfUti'i  itl(J  1  o**  JJii  ij  '  T  '  Ji  l&JlllS''  ’  ‘I’M'ifT 

The  return  to  the  commiffion  1 650  was,  that  there 
was  a  parfonage  and  a  vicarage ;  the  former  let  for 
7 5  1*  per  annum,  paying  iol.  per  annum  out  of  it. 
The  vicarage  is  40  1.  per  annurm  Mr,  Philip  Lamb, 
an  able  minifter,  fupplies  the  cure.  Mr.  Hayne  re¬ 
ceives  the  profits  of  the  redtory,  to  the  ufe  of  Mrs. 
Chafin  of  Meere. 


Patrons. 


3  :  ¥*&$%*  . 

John  Makeby,  exchanged 
with 

Thomas  Cade,  vicay  qf 
Helton,  1384b 


The  dean  of  Sarum. 


,,  ,  Thomas  Thrapffou,  cxch. 

3  Willi 

Thomas  Jordan,  vicar  of 
F  ramp  ton,  1389  s. 

.  William  Brewer,  exch. 

,  with 

Hugh,  fon  of  Ralph  de 
.  ,  Rolyngton,  rector  of 

M  interhorn  -  Howton, 
b  *r  397  h- 

Matthew  Utton,  in  ft:  rated 
:  *54C  - 

John  Biirthftm,  left.  1 5.48. 
”  .  .  Lewis  Garde,  inil.  1554. 

-  |  •  ,  ,  •  John  Childe. 

The  dean  and  chapter  of  Thomas  Downton,  on  the 
Saruin-  rclig.  of  Child,  ini  9 

Lee.  1591. 

Philip  Lamb. 

Thomas  SJierring,  on  the 
death  of  Downton,  inff. 

■  15  Jan..  1662. 

Timothy  Wilcocks,  on  the 
death  of  Herring,  12 
Oft.  1670.  He  was 
deprived  for  not  taking 
the  oaths ;  but,  alter¬ 
ing  his  opinion,  was 
again  preformed  by  ditto, 
and  inff.  6  Nov.  1690. 

.  He  afterwards  ceded 
this  living,  I  fiippofe 
on  taking  Hermitage, 

,  and  -was  prefented  by 
ditto,  and  inffit.  19 
.......  June,  1702. 

Benjamin  Noyes,  B.  A. 

.  .  p  ‘  on  the  death  of  Wil¬ 

cox,  inffit.  12  July, 
1722.'  ’  He  was  alfo 
yicar  of  Wintcrborn  St. 
Martin,  agd  died  17.32, 
The  crown,  on  a  lapfe.  Charles  Moody,  B.  A.  on 

the  death  of  Noyes, 
inff.  15'  March,  17  36. 
He  was  afterwards  vi¬ 
car  of  Chriftchurch,  c. 
Hants. 

The  dean  ^nd  chapter.  ’  .......  Forffer,  inffit. 

175  1,  on  the  ceffion  of 
Moody. 

Thomas  .Highmore  Ste¬ 
phens,  on  the  death  of 
Forffer. 


on  i 


viD 


J  •  f: 


HALSTOCK. 

This  little  village  lies  on  the  N,  W.  extremity  of 
;tjip  county,  on  the  borders  of  Somerietfhire,  two 
miles ,  N.  E.  fr.om .  Corfcomb.  One  would  be  apt  to 
imagine  it  derived  its  name  from  the  Saxon  Ejalig 
and  Stoc,  i.  e.  a  holy  place ;  but  there  was  never 
any  religious  haufe  here  to  countenance  that  etymo¬ 
logy.  Perhaps  very  early  in  the  Saxon  age  a  church 
.might  have  been  erefted  here,  and  the  only  one  in 
this  neighbourhood. 


4  See  Newcourt’s  Repcrtorimn  vol,  I.  517. 


Chantry  Roll. 


Reg.  Ergham. 


t  Waltham. 


!>  Medford. 

King 


Liberty 


O  F 


A  L  SCT  O  C  K. 


Jl"2 

t! 


H 


King  Athulfils  gave  Algerjioke  to  the  church  of 
Sherborn.  King  Ethehvulf,  A.  D.  841,  gave  15  catlates 
at  Alganjhr  to  that  monaftery.  King  Ethelred,  in  his 
charter  to  that  church  A.  I).  998,  recites  and  confirms 
the  fame  number  of  caffales  here.  Pope  Eugenius  III. 
by  bull  dated  1145,  confirms  Hclgafioc,  and  pope 
Alexander  ILL  in  another  1303,  Halthejloke ,  with  its 
church  and  chapel  L  It  does  not  occur  in  Domefday 
Book  among  the  pofTdlions  of  the  abbot  of  Sher¬ 
born. 

In  the  book  of  knights  fees  in  the  Exchequer,  by 
inquifition  before  J.  de  Kirkeley  the  king’s  trealurer 
it  was  found  that  the  abbot  of  Sherborn  held  of  the 
king  in  chief  the  vill  of  Halicheftoke ,  which  belongs  to 
his  barony,  by  fervice  of  two  knights  in  the  king’s 
army  40  days.  In  1293  the  lands  of  the  abbot  in 
Halghejloke  were  rated  at  113  s.  4  d.k  In  1314,  7 
E.  II.  John ,  fon  and  heir  of  Warin  Crabb,  of  Hal- 
gerftoke,  did  fealty  to  John  abbot  of  Sherborn,  and 
acknowledged  the  payment  of  ns.  yearly  rent,  and 
one  pound  of  pepper  L  9  E.  II.  the  abbot  had  a 
grant  of  meffuages  and  lands  in  Halwejloke  m.  The 
fame  year  it  was  found  rtot  to  the  king’s  lofs'to  grant 
licence  to  Robert  Fitzpaine  to  give  one  mefluage  and 
one  carucate  of  land' in  Halgheftoke  to  the  abbot  and 
convent  of  Sherborne  for  ever ;  which  land  he  held 
of  the  laid  abbot  n.  10  E.  II.  John  Wyke  did  homage 
and  fealty  to  R.obert  abbot  of  Sherborne  in  the  pre¬ 
fence  of  John  Bingham,  See.  and  acknowledged  his 
fervice  for  the  fourth  of  a  fee,  paying  yearly  5  s. 
8  E.  III.  the  abbot  had  a  charter  for  free  warren  in 
his  demefne  lands  in  Algarftoke.  4  E.  VI.  the  ma¬ 
nors  of  Flalftoke  and'  Netherfloke,  and  lands  there 
belonging  to  Sherborn  abbey,  were  granted  inter  alia 
to  Richard  Fermo'r,  in  compenfation  of  lands  taken 
from  him  by  H.  VII  l .  1  and  2  Philip  and  Mary, 

the  premifes  were  granted  to  John  Fermour ,  knt.  which 
perhaps  was  a  confirmation  of  the  former  grant.  3 
and  4  Philip  and  Mary,  fir  George  Delalind  at  his 
death  held  the  manor  of  Halftock,  and  lands  there, 
of  John  Fermour,  knt.  as  of  his  manor  of  Halftock, 
in  focage,  val.  46s.  ibcL  In  1741  it  was  purchafed 
of  Thomas  earl  of  Pomfret  by  Thomas  Hollis ,  efq. 
with  Corfcomb  and  Netherftoke. 

*-  C 1 

*•  *  S  <  >  '  '•/  j  ^ 


N  ET  H  E  R  s  T  OK  E, 

u  minor  and  final!  hamlet  in  this  parifh. "  Pope  Euge- 
nius  III.  by  bull  1145,  confirms  Nitherftoc  to  the 
church  of  Sherborn  ;  apd  pope  Alexander  III.  by 
another  1303,  confirms  ' it  with  a  chapel.  On  the 
dilfolmion,  it  was  granted  to  the  Fermours  or  Far¬ 
mers,  and  was  purchafed,  1741,  of  the  earl  of  Pom¬ 
fret  by  Thomas  Hollis,  efq. 


W  Y  K  E> 

r*»  *#,.  r,  » r •  f 

a  farm  which  formerly  belonged  to  the  abbey  of 
Sherborn.  10  E.  I.,pt  III.  John  Wyke  did  homage  and 
fealty  to  Robert  abbot  of  Sherborn,  in  the  prefence 
of  John  de  Byngham,  &rc.  and  acknowledged  the  fer¬ 
vice  of  the  fourth  of  a  fee,  paying  yearly  5  s.  After 
the  diftblution  it  came  to  the  Pcnnys  of  Toller-Welme. 
38  Eliz.  lands  in  Week  in  Halftock  were  held  at  his 
death'  by  Giles  Penny,  efq.  of  John  Farmer,  knt.  as 


of  his  manor  of  Halftock,  by  rent  of  5  s.  per  annum, 
val.  7  1. 0  In  1742,  it  was  fold  by  Thomas  Penny, 
of  Bridgewater,  efq.  to . 

The  Chukch 

is  a  fmall  fabric,  and  in  an  old  evidence  is  faid  to  be 
dedicated  to  St.  Mary.  In  1291,  the  prebend  of 
Lime  cum  capella  de  Halgjiock,  is  rated  among  the 
benefices  belonging,  to  the'  communia  de  Sarum.  Ip 
dean  Chandler’s  Ilegiftcr,  the  chapel  of  Halnejlok  is 
laid  to  be  dependant  on  the  prebend  of  Lime. 

+  •  i.  ,  w  •  1 L  ij  J  .  i  .  1  .  ’  .  ' 

The  Rectory  or  Prebend 

was  very  early  appropriated  to  the  church  of  Sarum, 
•and  in  conjunction  with  Lyme  denominates  a  prebend 
in  that  cathedral.  William  archdeacon  of  Dorfet  lets 
forth,  that  the  churches  of  Lyme  and  Halgeftoke  were 
fubjeft  in  all  things  [in  omnibus  rejpondifjhit]  to  him  and 
the  archdeacons  his  predeceffors,  as  other  parochial 
churches  in  that  archdeaconry  ;  and  afterwards  thefe 
two  churches  were  afiigned  as  a  prebend  of  the  churcn 
of  Sarum,  and  Simon,  fon  of  R.obcrt,  was  collated 
to  it.  He  freely,  and  of  his  own  accord,  and  by  the 
authority  of  Hubert  bifhop  of  Sarum,  remits  his 
whole  right  as  archdeacon  in  thefe  churches  to  the 
faid  Simon,  his  official,  and  their  fuccelfors  for  ever  ; 
lb  that  they  Ihould  anfwer  for  nothing  but  Peter- 
pence.  Done  in  the  chapter  of  Sarum,  in  the  pre¬ 
fence  of  the  biffiop.  Teft.  Jord.  decano,  Walt, 
praecentore,  Baldewin  cancell.  R.  thefaurario,  Calf, 
archid.  Berks,  W.  archid.  Wiltes,  Humfr.  archid. 
Sarum,  W.  fubdecano.  Job.  -  fuccentore,  mns  Job. 
de  Brideport,  &c.  Sans  date.  The  bifhop  recites 
this  refignation  of  the  archdeacon’s  jurifdicHon,  and, 
at  the  inllance  of  William  archdeacon  of  Dorfet, 
exempts  thofe  churches  from  his  jurifdiclion,  and 
confirms  them  to  Simon,  fon  of  Robert,  prebendary 
and  canon,  and  his  fuccelfors.  Teft.  as  before.  Sans 
date  p.  Hubert  Walter  was  confecrated  bifhop  of 
Sarum  1188,  and  tranflated  to  Canterbury  1193. 

Ls  '  tO  *2 3LT is » To  •  >.'?•  F  ■  Ofi  •  /'  -v  MwT'k''  "fj  j 

The  return’to  the  commiffion,  1650,  was,  that  the 
impropriation  belonged  to  Richard  Alford,  of  Lime- 
llegis,  gent,  and  was  worth  148  1.  per  annum;  of 
which  there  is  dated  out  for  15  or  16  years  to  come 
to  feveral  perfons  parcels  of  glebe  ground  to  the 
value  of  40  L.-the  rents  thereof  to  the  parfon  being 
but  2  1.  10  s.  8  d.  yearly.  That  their  curate,  was  a 
preaching  minifter,  and  his  ftipend  50  1.  per  annum. 

■  Of  late  years  the  glebe  and  tithes  are  held  by  leafe 
from  the  church  of  Sarum  by  the  corporation  of  Lyme. 
There  is  no  mention  of  a  vicarage  or  vicar  in  dean 
Chandler’s  Regifter,  or  other  records,  nor  does  it 
occur  in  the  ancient  or  modern  valor ;  fo  that  it  was 
formerly  probably  ferved  by  a  ftipendiary  pried:  ap¬ 
pointed  by  the  prebendary.  It  is  now  a  donative  or 
perpetual  curacy  in  the  gift  of  the  corporation  of 
Lime,  as  leffees  of  the  prebend,  and  is  in  Bridport 
deanry. 

A  private  madhoufe  (the  only  one  in  this  county) 
has  been  kept  in  this  village  beyond  the  memory  of 
man.  - L 


1  D.ugd,  Monaft.  t.  I.  82.  k  Tax.  Temp.  1  Sherborn  Reg.  m  Rot.  Pat.  m.  30. 

0  Efc.  p  Regiit.  S.  Ofmundi.  . 


n  Imp  ad  quod  darr.num. 


H  E  R- 


HER  M 


I 


il  1-  R  il  i  T  A  G  E. 

This  final  1  parifh,  a  member  of  Fordington  liberty, 
in  Dorchefter  divifion,  lies  about  two  miles  N.  from 
Great-Mintern.  It  takes  its  prefent  name  from  the 
hermitage  or  priory  anciently  founded  here  5  before 
the  foundation  of  which  it  muft  have  had  fome  other 
name,  now  entirely  loft.  -  Perhaps  it  might  be  one 
of  the  many  Cernes  mentioned  in  Domeiday  Book. 

Here  is  a  fair  held  Augufl  1 5. 

In  or  near  this  village  a  remarkable  accident  hap¬ 
pened  Jan.  13,  1583,  being  Sunday.  A  ground  con¬ 
taining  three  acres  (Stow  cxprefsly  fays  it  was  in  this 
parilh)  removed  from  the  place  where  it  firft  hood, 
and  was  carried  clear  over  another  clofc,  where  alder 
and  willow  trees  grew,  the  fpace  of  40  goad,  every 
goad  containing  1 5  feet,  and  flopped  up  an  highway 
that  directed  towards  Cerne.  And  yet  the  hedges 
wherewith  it  was  inclofed  environed  it  ftill,  and  the 
trees  flood  thereon  upright,  faving  one  oak,  that  was 
well  nigh  20  goads,  removed.  The  place  that  this 
ground  quitted  was  left  like  a  great  hollow  pit 

Mr.  Camden  r  takes  notice  of  this  event,  and  gives 
nearly  the  fame  account :  “  Non  minus  oftentum  in 
“  comitatu  Dorfettenfi  hoc  anno  vifum,  quam  1571 
“  in  Herefordenfi,  i.e.  apud  Mercley-Hillin  Kinafton. 
,c  Ager  enim  3  jugerum  in  Blackmore,  cum  arboribus 
“  et  fepimentis  e  loco  fuo  emotus,  fuper  alium  tranf- 
“  greffus  eft,  hiatu  ingenti  relido.  Sc  via  publica, 
<<  qua  ad  Cernam  itur,  interclusa.  An  hoc  factum 
“  ex  hujufmodi  fubterraneo  turbine,  quo  Seneca 
“  Dcoruin  capita  in  Jovis  ledifternio  in  contrarias 
“  partes  converfa  fuiffe  prodidit ;  an  ex  multo  hu- 
“  more,  fontibus  uberius  fcaturientibus,  cum  ager 
«  ille  in  declivi  pofitus,  alii  inveftigarint.” 

The  manor,  being  a  member  of  that  of  Fording- 
ton,  feems  to  have  belonged  to  the  crown,  or  its 
iefTees  and  grantees.  3  and  4  Philip  and  Mary,  fir 
George  Delalmd  held  at  his  death  the  manors  of  Her¬ 
mitage  and  Plartley  of  the  king  and.  queen,  clear 
yearly  value  15  b  12  s.  6d.  and  to  his  anceftors  it 
very  probably  belonged.  How  it  palfed  by  his  co¬ 
heirs  does  not  appear.  In  later  times  it  belonged  to 
the  Colliers  of  Piddle-Trenthide,  or  a  branch  of  that 
family,  who  had  a  feat  here.  In  1645,  captain  Henry 
Collier’s  farm  here  was  fequeflered.  He  compounded 
for  200  1.  This  perhaps  may  be  the  eftate  lately 
pofefled  by  Robert  Henley,  of  Glanvills-Wotton,  efq. 

1 1  Car.  I.  a  parcel  of  walte  ground  or  common, 
called  Ermitage  Common,  confiding  of  300  acres, 
parcel  of  the°manor  of  Fordington  and  dutchy  of 
Cornwall,  was  granted  for  2 1  years  to  John  White. 
25  Eliz.  the  reverfion  of  E.  Coppice  here,  contain¬ 
ing  55  acres  leafed  to  Robert  Freke  was  granted  to 
Edward  Heron  and  John  Nicholas,  and  their  heirs. 
The  royalty  feems  to  belong  to  the  prince  of  Wales, 
as  duke  of  Cornwall,  except  when  it  is  merged  in  the 
crown. 

In  this  vill,  1613,  were  lands  belonging  to  the 
manor  of  Out-Ryme. 


T  A  '  G  E:  47  j 

fiiop  Wyvii’s  Regifter,  vol.  II.  fol.  83.  In  records 
it  is  fometimes  caiied  the  priory  or  hermitage  juxta 
Dorchefter,  1  fuppofe  ori  account  of  ics  being  a  mem¬ 
ber  of  the  liberty  of  Fordington  near  that  town  ; 
for  this  viil  is  uiftant  from  thence  12  or  14  miles. 
It  was  dedicated  firft  to  St.  Laurence,  then  to  the 
Blelfed  Virgin  Mary.  Mr.  Coker  1  fays,  “  it  was  an 
hermit’s  cell,  built  by  an  unknown  founder,  and  pa¬ 
tronized  by  the  earls  of  Cornwall  from  Edw:  I’s  time.’* 
28  E.  I.  Edmund  earl  of  Cornwall,  at  his  death, 
held  this  hermitage,  and  the  advowfon  of  it  u.  This 
nobleman  was  a  great  benefa&or  to,  if  not  the  founder 
of,  this  houfe. 

7  E.  II.  the  king  confirmed  to  the  friars  hermits 
of  Blakemore  the  feite  of  the  hermitage  within  that 
foreft,  containing  10  acres,  de  fitu  damns,  which',  and 
14  acres  more,  Edmund  earl  of  Cornwall  held  in  chief,' 
and  were  granted  by  him  x.  The  fame  year  lands 
called  Rocomb,  in  Blakemore  foreft,  were  granted  to 
Ingram  Berenger  and  heirs  ;  but  the  grant  was  after¬ 
wards  cancelled,  not  having  palled  in  form.  9  E.  II. 
the  king  granted  them  eight  acres  of  wafte  in  the 
foreft,  in  a  place  called  Rocumb ,  paying  a  rent  of 
2  s.  8  d.  at  the  Exchequer  A  The  fame  \  ear  the  king 
confirmed  to  the  prior  a  mefluage  and  90  acres  of 
land  in  Fingrithe,  purchafed  of  S.  Sharp1.  11 
E.  II.  Alice  countefs  of  Oxford  releafes  a  rent  of  9  «. 
7  d.  out  of  Fingrithe  to  the  prior  of  the  church  of  St. 
Laurence,  in  Blakemore.  14  E.  II.  a  grant  of  a 
place  called  Rocumb,  in  Blakemore  foreft,  of  76 
acres,  granted  formerly  by  Ingram  Berenger,  was  re¬ 
newed  £.  19  E.  II.  it  was  found  not  to  the  king’s 

detriment,  to  grant  licence  to  Ingram  Berenger  to 
give  100  acres  of  land  in  llocom'be  to  the  prior, 
chaplains,  and  hermits  of  Blakemore  for  ever  ;  which 
lands  are  held  of  the  king  in  chief  *.  The  fame  year 
the  prior,  chaplains,  and  hermits  here  had  a  grant 
of  100  acres  of  land  in  Rofcombe,  given  by  J.  Be¬ 
renger  to  make  a  chantry. 

But  the  convent  feem  to  have  forfaken  their  habi¬ 
tation  here  about  1460;  for  after  that  time  it  is 
fpoken  of  as  a  free  chapel,  the  mafterflfip  of  which 
was  bellowed  on  fecular  priefts.  6  E.  IV.  the  king 
gave  to  William  Brown  the  cuftedy  of  the  houfe  or 
chapel  called  Le  Priory  Hermitage  juxta  Dorchefter b. 
9  E.  IV.  William  Brown,  then  Riled  mafter  or  cuftos 
of  the  hofpital  or  houle  of  St.  John  Baptift  in  Dor¬ 
chefter,  was  confirmed  mafter  of  the  free  chapel  of 
the  Bleffed  Virgin  Mary,  called  Le  Hermitage  in  vajlo 
fore/lje  de  Blakemore  c.  13  E.  IV.  it  was  granted  to 
Robert  Both,  LL.  D.  d  17  E.  IV.  the  cuftody  of 
this  houfe,  before  granted  to  Robert  Brooke  [f.  Both] 
LL.  D.  was  granted  to  Robert  Middelham,  S.  T.  B. 
5  H.  VIII.  it  was  granted  and  annexed  to  the  mo- 
naftery  of  Cern,  and  then  flilecl  the  chapel  called  Le 
Hermitage  in  Blakemore.  36  H.  VIII.  Hermitage 
coppice,  of  four  acres  and  a  half,  belonging  to  Cerne 
abbey,  was  granted  inter  alia  to  John  Southcott  and 
J.  Tregonwell.  1  Mary,  the  grange  lands  and  the 
tithes  here  belonging  to  the  fame,  were  granted 
inter  alia  to  Thomas  Reeve  and  George  Cotton.  J4 
Eliz.  lands  here,  belonging  to  the  fame,  were  granted 
to  Chriftopber  Hatton , 


The  Priory  or  Hermitage 


was  an  houfe  of  friar  hermits  of  St.  Auguftine,  com¬ 
monly  called  Auguftine  Friars  %  and  fo  Riled  in  bi- 


1  Hollinfhead.  1  Camd.  Annal.  Eliz.  1583,  t.  I.  p-344- 

«  Efc.  *  Rot-  Pat.  7  E.  II.  m.  i.  r  Ibid.  9  E.  II. 
*>  Rot.  Par.  6  E.  IV.  p.  u  *  Ibid.  9  E.  IV.  p.  f, 

VOL.  II. 


(  .  • 

s  Tanner,  Notit.  Monalt.  108,  109.  *  P.  121. 

p.  I.  m.  28.  .  2  Rot.  ClsutT  *  Inq-  **  quod  damnum. 

J  Rot.  Pat.  13  E.  IV. 

$  D  Priors. 


474 


Liberty  of  F  O  R  D  I  N  G  T  O  N. 


Patrons. 


Priors.. 


William . occurs 


John“de  Ramelham. 

The  friars  of  the  priory  John  de  Wyke,  pbr.  pre- 
or  hermitage  of  Blake-  fented,  on  the  refigna- 


more. 


The  king. 


tiori  of  Rai'nefham,  to 
the  bifliop,  to'  be  exa¬ 
mined  and  confirmed. 
The  bifliop  proceeded 

in  a  luminary  way, 
propter  exilit'aicm  & 
paupertatem  fratrum, 
and  admitted  him  7  id. 
July,  1340  f- 

Richard  Andrew,  pbr. 
chofenby  the  brethren, 
and  prefented  to  the 
bifliop  to  be  examined 
and  admitted,  which 
was  done  14  April, 

T349  f* 

Thomas  Marlhall. 

Thomas  Wilton,  pbr.  on 
the  death  of  Marlhal. 
All  the  friars  being 
dead,  the  bifliop  gave 
the  priory  to  him  in 
commendam ,  and  ad¬ 
mitted  him  prior,  25 
Aug.  1389  s. 

John  Baret,  pbr.  pr.  to 
the  priory,  on  the  re- 
fignation  of  Wilton.  It 
was  found  by  inquifi- 
tion,  that  the  king  and 
his  predecelfors,  found¬ 
ers  of  the  faid  priory 
or  hermitage,  had  the 
cuftody  of  it,  when  va¬ 
cant,  from  time  imme¬ 
morial  :  that  the  bre- 


chantry  or  free  chapel 
of  the  king’s,  otherwife 
called  the  priory  of 
Hermitage,  in  the  forefl: 
of'Blakemore,  granted 
him  by  patent,  1  H. 

V11. 

John  Cole,  cl.  had  it 
granted  him  by  patent, 

3  H.  VIII. 

What  number  this  houfe  contained  does  not  ap¬ 
pear.  The  priors  and  monks  Were  prefented  to  the 
bifliop  by  the  prior  and  brethren,  to  be  examined 
and  approved.  Thus  John  de  Rammefliam,  pbr.  Was 
prefented  11  cal.  Nov.  1327  c.  William  SIcbare 
was  prefented  feenndum  for  mam  ordinationis  prior  aids, 
3  id.  Nov.  1327®.  And  William  de  Bradeway, 
pbr.  8  id.  Mar.  1330  f. 


The  Church, 

which  Mr.  Efton  fays  is  dedicated  to  St.  Mary ,  is  a 
fmall  ancient  flrufture,  and  contains  nothing  re¬ 
markable. 


The  Rectory. 

All  the  tithes  belonged  firfl  to  the  monks,  who 
ferved  the  church  by  one  of  their  own  body.  When 
it  came  to  the  abbey  of  Cern,  there  was  probably  a 
ftipendiary  prieft.  There  is  no  vicarage  or  reftory 
mentioned  in  any  valor.  Since  the  dilfolution  it  is  a 
donative  or  perpetual  curacy,  in  the  gift  of  the  crown 
or  prince  of  Wales ;  a  peculiar  of  Saruni,  in  Shaflon 
deanry. 


The  return  to  the  commiflion  1650  was,  that  they 
had  a  vicarage  prefentative.  That  61.  per  annum 
was  given  by  Mr.  Bowden,  and  6 1.  per  annum  by 
Mr.  Lane,  their  late  minifter.  The  vicarage  in  all 
19  1.  per  annum.  Mr.  Thomas  Samways,  minifler. 
,  ,  n  1  1  •  The  village  of  Hartley,  whofe  tithes  are  worth  8  1. 

tmen  e  e  e  ^  tie  piior  annum,  and  Hilfield,  a  village  within  a  mile  of 

yt  e  vings  con  ent ,  ^is  churcH,  whofe  impropriate  tithes  are  worth  14I. 
that  the  pnory  was  not  per  annum>  may  be  annexed  t0  them. 


taxed  at  10  marks  per 
annum.  Baret  was  con¬ 
firmed  by  the  bifliop, 
24  Feb.  1424. 

William  Brown,  cl.  The 
king  gave  him  the  cuf- 
tody  of  this  houfe,  6 
E.  IV.  He  had  a  pa¬ 
tent  of  confirmation,  9 
E.  TV. 

Robert  Bothe,  LL.  D. 
had  this  priory  granted 
by  patent,  13E.  IV. 

Rob.  Middleham,  S.  T.  B. 
had  the  cuftody  of  it, 
before  granted' to  Ro¬ 
bert  Brooke  [f.  Bothe], 
LL.  D.  granted  him  by 
patent,  17  E.  IV. 

Richard  Hill,  dean  of  the 
king’s  chapel,  had  this 


Perpetual  Curates. 


Patrons. 
The  king. 

The  king  and  queen. 


The  king. 


Curates. 

Timothy  y/ilcocks,  infl. 

10  April,  1672. 

John  Hutchins,  vicar  of 
Sydling,  on  the  depri¬ 
vation  of  Wilcocks’  for 
refufing  to  take  the 
oaths,  inftit.  4  Dec. 

1 690. 

Timothy  Wilcocks,  on  the 
death  of  Hutchins,  infl. 
20  July,  1702. 

Jofepli  Galpin,  B.  A. 
'ref!  or  of  ‘Candel- 
Maflh,'  on"  the  death 'of 


*  Reg.  ]\Iortival. 


£  Wyvil. 


%  Waltham. 


Wilcocks, 


GREAT  M  I  N  T  E  R  N. 


4*75 


Wilcocks,  inft.  8  Nov. 
1 722. 

George  Thomas,  B.  A.  on 
the  death  of  Gal pjn, 
inft.  1761. 

John  Richardfon,  M,  A. 
re  cl  or  of.  LangtonTIer- 
ring  and  Witherfton, 
on  the  death  of  Thomas, 

1  i? dp 


GREAT  M  I  N  T  E  R  N„ 

Mi  nt  e  r  n  -  Magna ,  Myncern . 

This  viill,  anciently  included  in  the  parifli  of  Cerne- 


Mr.  Wood,  ftudied  the  law  at  the  . Middle  Temple* 
and  made  an  addition  to  his  eftate.  lie  was  feated  at 
Mintern,  and  married  Sarah  daughter  and  coheir  of 
fir  Henry  Winfton,  of  Standifti,  c.  Gloucefter,  by 
Dyonifia,  daughter  and  coheir  of  fir  Thomas  Rond, 
kt.  and  by  her  had  Winjion, 

This  Winfton,  was  born  at  Wotton-Glanvile,  and 
at  16  years  old  entered  at  St.  John’s'  college  Oxford, 
1.636  ;  but  on  the  death  of  his  father,  quitted  the 
univeriity  without  taking  any  degree.  He  married 
Elizabeth,  daughter  of  fir  John  Drake  of  Afire,  c. 
Devon,  bart,  He  was  fo  great  a  fufFerer  for  the  royal 
caufe,  that  his  lady  lived  for  fome  years  at  her  father’s 
feat  at  Alh e.  He  was  member  for  Way mouih  f66i, 
.and  on  the  eftablilhment  of  the  Royal  Society  was 
chofen  one  of  the  ^cllq^ys.  In  1 663  lie  was  knighted, 
and  afterward,  made  a  commiflioner  of  the  court  of 
Claims  in  Ireland,  and  on  his  return,  one  of  the  clerks 


Abbas,  from  which  it  is  diftant  two  miles  North,  is  comptrollers  of  the  green  cloth.  He  died  March  26, 
fituated  in  a  pleafant  vale.  In  Domefday  Book  it  1688,  and  was  buried  at  St.  Martin’s  in  the  Fields, 
feems  to  have  been  lurveyed  under  the  general  name  He  was  author  of  the  Divi  Britanniei,  or  the  hiftory 
of  Corn,  Cernel,  Cerneli,  and  fo  cannot  be  diftinguilhed  of  the  Kings' of  this  IflandE  By  bis  lady  he  had 
from  the  other  places  of  thofe  names.  feven  fons,  Winjion,  John,  George,  Charles,  Monijoy, 

The  manor  very  anciently  belonged  to  the  monaftery  jafper,  and  Theobald:  and  alfo  four  daughters,  Arabella 
of  Cerne.  In  1293  the  temporalities  of  the  abbot  in  the  el  deft,  and  three  others  who  died  young. 
Myncern  were  rated  at  115  s.  8  d.h  11E.  II.  the  Of  the  fons,  Winfton,  Montjoy,  and  Jafper,  died 
abbot  had  a  charter  for  free  warren  here,  young.  Theobald  was  educated  at  Queen’s  college 


To  this  houfe  it  belonged  till  on  the  dififolution  ft 
came  to  the  crown.  5  E.  VI.  the  manor  was  granted 
to  the  warden  and  fcholars  of  Winchefler  College ,  and 


Oxon,  and  took  holy  orders,  but  died  unmarried  3 
Dec.  1685. 

John1  his  eldeft  fon  was  born  at  Afire  in  the  parifii 


their  fucceffors,  to  be  held  of  the  king  in  chief  by  Gf  Mufbnry  c.  Devon,  1650.  He  betook  himfelf 
knight’s  fervice,  value  13 1.  6  s.  8  d.  and  to  them  they  early  to  a  military  life,  and  ferved  fome  time  under 
now  belong.  the  famous  nrarfliai  Turenne.  In  1682  he  was 

The  leflfees  of  this  manor  for  feveral  generations  created  baron  of  Eymoyth  in  Scotland.  1685  Baron 
were  the  family  of  the  Churchills,  defeended  according  Sand  ridge,  c.  Hertford.  1 689  Earl  of  Marlborough, 
to  Mr.  Collins,  from  the  noble  family  of  Leon  in  1702  Marquis  of  Blanford,  and  duke  of  Marlborough, 
France,  whereof  Gitto  de  Leon  was  living  in  Nor-  and  declared  captain  general.  1 703  he  was  intbdied 


mandy  1055.  He  had  iflue,  firft,  Richard,  lord  of 
Montalban,  anceftor  to  the  prefent  family  of  Leon, 
in  France.  Secondly,  Wandril,  lord  of  Gourcil,  who 
had  Roger  and  Rowland  de  Courcil,  anceftor  to  the 


knight  of  the 


garter. 


1705  the  emperor  created 


him  prince  of  Mindelheim.  He  died  16  June  1722, 
ret.  73,  and  was  buried  in  Weftminfter  abbey.  He 
married  Sarah  daughter  and  coheir  of  Richard 


Courcils  of  Poiftou,  from  whence  are  branched  thofe  Jennings  of  Sandridge  c.  Hertford,  efq.  by  whom  he 
of  Normandy  and  Anjou.  Roger  came  over  with  had  'John  marquis  of  Blanford,  born  1686,  who  died 

at  Cambridge  1705,  and  was' buried  in  King’s  college 
chapel  there  ;  alfo  four  daughters,  Henrietta ■  ntarriM 
to  Francis  earl  of  Godolphin,  Ann  to  Charles  Spencer 


William  the  Conqueror  1066,  and  had,  in  reward 
for  his  fervices,  the  manor  of  Corfetone  1  in  this 
county,  feveral  c.  Devon,  and  feven  c.  Somerfet ; 


nnong  which  was  that  of  Churchill,  the  place  of  his  earl  of  Sunderland,  Elizabeth  to  SeropeEgerton  duke 


abode,  and  from  whence  he  took  his  name,  written 
in  old  records,  Curcelle,  Curichill,  Cher  chile,  &c.  To 


of  Bridgewater,  and  Mary  to  John  duke  of  Montague. 
The  duke  of  Marlborough  was  one  of  the  greaceft 


him  fucceeded  J John,  fir  Bartholomew,  Pagan,  and  and  moft  fortunate  generals  that  the  hiftory  of  any 


t.  E.  I.  Roger.  Elias,  fon  of  the  faid  Roger,  had  firft 
John,  who  left  only  two  daughters  his  coheirs  ; 
fecondly, 'Giles,  who  left  only  a  female  heir;  thirdly, 
' William ,  who  w'as  feated  at  llockbear  c.  Devon,  who 
was  fucceeded  by  Giles,  Charles,  t.  E.  IV.  Thomas 
and  William,  which  laft  had  Roger  of  Catherfton, 
William  of  Corton,  and  John  of  Mufton,  c.Dorfet. 


age  calf  produce.  He  never  befieged  a  town  that  he 
did  not  take,  nor  fought  a  battle  in  which  he  was 
not  vicarious,  H.is  great  aftions  make  a  confider- 
able  figure  in  the  annals  of  this  nation;  and  a  larger 
account  of  him  and  his  family  may  be  feen  in  our 
Peerages. 

George  the  fecond  fon  betook  himfelf  to  the  fea 


Reger,  the  eldeft,  married  Jane  relift:  of  Nicholas  fervice,  and  in  the  reign  of  queen  Anne  was  made 
Meggs,  daughter  of  William  Peverel  of  Bradford,  admiral  of  the  blue  fquadron,  and  one  of  the  council 
and  by  li  r  had  Matthew  of  Bradford,  who  married  to  the  prince  of  Denmark.  He  was  many  years 
Alice  daughter  of  James  Gould  of  Dorchefter,  and  gentleman  of  the  bedchamber,  and  member  for  the 
by  her  had  Jafper  of  Bradford,  w'ho  married  Eliza-  'borough  of  St.  Albans.  Ide  died  unmarried 
beth,  daughter  of  John  Chaplet  of  Herringfton,  dnd 
by  her  had  John  his  heir,  and  another  Jafper,  father 
of.Tir  John  Churchill,  an  eminent  councilor  t.  Car.  II. 
who  married  Sufan,  daughter  of  Edmund  Prideaux, 
efq.  and  by  her  left  Only  four  daughters  his  coheirs. 

John,  eldeft  fon  and  heir  of  Jafper  by  Elizabeth 


mt.  5$,  and  was’ buried  in  Weftminfter  abbey,  where 
a  monument  is  erefted  for  him  at  the  entrance  ol  the 
choir. 

Charles  the  third  fon  inherited  his  father’s  eftate 
here.  lie  was  born  at  AIhe  1656.  At  the  battle  of 
I.anden,  1693,  he  took  the  duke  of  Berwick  priloirer. 


Chaplet,  fityled  of  Wotton-Glanviile,  c.  Dorfet,  by  He  died  at  his  feat  here,  (where  he  refided  the  latter 


h  Tax,  Temp. 


1  Domefday  Book,  tit.  29. 


k  AT.  Ox.  v.  II.  p.  820. 


part 


Librty  of  G  R  E  a  T  MINTER  N. 


476 


part  of  his  life)  without  iffue,  and  was  buried  in  the 
church  of  Mintern.  He  left  his  eftate,  and  the 
greateft  part  of  his  perfonal  fortune,  to  his  lady, 
Mary,  daughter  and  foie  heir  of  James  Gould,  efq.  of 
Dorchefler,  who  remarried  1716  Montague  earl  of 
Abington,  and  dying  Jan.  10,  1757,  was  buried 
at  Dorchefter.  She  left  this  eftate  to  Nicholas  Gould 
of  Frome  Beler,  efq.  who  dying  without  iffue  1760 
it  came  to  his  elder  brother  John  Gould  of  Up- 
way,  efq.  See  the  character,  and  a  further  ac¬ 
count  of  general  Churchill  on  his  monument.  He 
left  a  natural  fon,  Charles ,  who  was  a  lieutenant 
general  in  the  army,  governor  of  Plymouth,  and 
member  for  Caftle-Riling,  c.  Norfolk,  and  died  1745. 

Mr.  Gould’s  feat  (lands  at  the  S.  end  of  theparifh. 
It  fronts  to  the  E.  where  it  appears  to  good  advan¬ 
tage.  It  was  ornamented  and  almoft  wholly  rebuilt 
by  genera!  Churchill. 

On  Dogbury,  an  hill  N.  E.  from  this  parifli,  are 
a  confiderable  number  of  graves  ;  which  being  in  fight 
of  the  church,  it  is  fuppofed  here  was  the  ancient 
burial  place  of  this  village. 

Here  rifes  a  little  rivulet,  which  falls  into  the  Cerne 
at  Cerne  Abbas. 


Hamlets  and  Farms  in  this  Parifh. 
Hartley.  Middlemarsh.  Tiley. 


Hartley, 

formerly  a  manor  and  hamlet,  and  in  fome  records 
Laid  to  be  in  the  parifh  of  Hermitage,  to  which  it 
adjoins.  It  is  now  only  a  farm.  Mr.  Coker  fays 
That  “  in  his  time  it  fcarce  afforded  a  houfe  ;  but  that 
ft  it  gave  name  and  habitation  to  an  ancient  family 
“  of  the  fame  name,  from  whom,  if  I  erre  not  in  my 

u  opinion,  came  Andrew  Hertley m,  by . created 

“  earl  of  Carleile.”  6  E.  II.  William  de  Herteley 
held  lands  and  tenements  at  Hertley,  of  the  king  in 
chief,  as  of  his  manor  of  Fordington,  belonging  to 
the  earldom  of  Cornwall,  now  in  the  king’s  hands,  in 
focage,  by  fervice  of  30  s.  yearly.  He  alfo  held  at 
Moryate  1  capital  meffuage,  30  acres  of  land,  &c. 
of  the  abbot  of  Sherborn:  William,  his  fon  and  heir 
set.  9  n.  This  feems  to  be  a  younger  branch  of  the 
family,  for  the  principal  one  ended  in  females :  or 
perhaps  William  de  Cereville  hereafter  mentioned 
affumed  the  name  of  Herteley.  Arms  of  Hartley , 
Az.  a  crofs  engrailed  G. 

In  William' the  Conqueror’s  time,  and  long  afore, 
Dclalind  was  in  eftimation  about  Blakemore.  “  De- 
“  lalynd  dwellyd  at  Herteley,  two  miles  from  Ceren 
u  Abbay,  and  yet  it  is  yn  theyr  name0.”  William  da 
la  Lind  occurs  43  H.  III.  p.  T.  E.  I.  or  rather 
r.  H.  III.  by  an  heir  general  it  came  to  John  Dela- 
lynd,  wbofe  feat  it  was,  till  by  another  match  they 
tranfplanted  themfelves  to  Clenfton,  where  fee  more 
of  them.  1  E.  I.  John  de  la  Lynd  held  the  manor 
of  Swere,  the  bailywick  of  the  foreft  of  Porftock, 
of  the  gift  of  the  king,  yearly  value  1  mark :  the 
bailywick  of  the  foreft  of  Blakemore,  of  the  gift  of 
the  king,  yearly  value  iqos.  a  third  part  of  the 
manor  of  Hartley,  purchafed  of  Edmond  earl  of 
Cornwall*  of  the  honour  of  the*  manor  of  Fording¬ 


ton,  paying  to  the  faid  earl  20  s  for  tl  e  whole  manor. 
Clare  or  Clarentia ,  wife  of  the  faid  J.  Dclalynd,  jheld 
of  her  inheritance  another  third  part ;  and  William  de 
Cereville  another  third  parr,  for  his  wife,  who  was 
one  of  the  heirs:  the  faid  John  alfo  held  the  bayly- 
wick  of  the  foreft  of  Gillingham,  of  the  king’s  gift, 
of  the  yearly  value  of  41s.  tod.  and  in  ahis  exi/i- 
bus  10  s.  more,  and  alfo  Berewick,  a  member  of  the 
manor  of  Swyre.  He  likevvife  held  the  manor  and 
ferjeancy  of  Hertleghe  and  Craford,  in  chief,  of  Ed¬ 
mond  earl  of  Cornwall :  alfo  the  BcdelLaria  in  the 
Well:  part  of  Periet,  and  the  manors  of  Bromfield 
and  Stoke,  c.  Somerfet :  Walter  his  fon  and  heir, 
set.  25  n.  He  had  livery  of  lands  c.  Suffex,  the  fame 
year?,  in  which  he  is  called  William.  6  E.  II.  Walter 
de  la  Lind  occurs  among  the  feoJaries  of  Gillingham 
foreft  L 

8  E.  If.  Walter  de  la  Lind  held  the  bailywic  of 
W.  Periet,  and  the  manor  of  Bromfield,  c.  Somerfer. 
12  E.  II.  William  [f.  Walter]  at  his  death  held  9 6 
acres  of  land  in  Hertleighe,  of  the  king  in  chief,  in 
focage.  He  and  his  heirs  ought  to  receive  yearly  rea- 
fonable  houfebote  and  hey  bote,  in  the  lord’s  wood  [in 
dominico  bofco']  belonging  to  the  manor  of  Fordington, 
at  Lydenholt  in  Blakemore,  and  one  trunk  of  oak  at 
Chriftmafs,  and  his  hogs  ought  to  have  pannage  in 
the  laid  wood  ;  alfo  lands  and  tenements  at  Moreyate, 
of  the  abbot  of  Sherborn  in  focage.  Gaifrid  his 
brother  and  heir  a?t.  8  n.  19  E.  III.  Gaifrid  de  la 
Lynd  held  the  manor  of  Fordington,  and  lands  in 
Hinepidele,  Lydenholt  wood,  and  Moryate  n.  4  and 
5  Ph.  and  Mary,  fir  George  Delalind,  the  laft  of  rh is 
family,  died  fcifed  of  this  manor,  and  that  of  Hermi¬ 
tage,  value  15  1.  12  s.  6  d.  To  whom  it  palled  by  his 
cohcireffes  does  not  appear. 

Of  this  ancient  and  knightly  family  we  have  very 
little  account,  nor  is  any  pedigree  of  them  to  be  found. 
There  was  a  family  of  the  fame  name  featcd  at  Afhby, 
c.  Nottingham,  t.  H.  VIII.  mentioned  in  the  Book  of 
Heirs :  and  another  at  Lefeby,  c.  Lincoln,  and  Bul- 
broke,  c.  Suffex,  t.  H.  III. r  Thefe  muft  not  be  con¬ 
founded  with  a  family  called  Delaland,  mentioned  by 
Leland  in  his  Itinerary,  t.  H.  VII. 

6  Eliz.  Johsi  Collier  who  died  14  May  laft,  was 
feifed  of  one  third  of  the  manor  of  Hartley  in  Hermi¬ 
tage  ;  Richard  his  fon  and  heir  nine  years  old  5  : 
How  this  part  and  the  reft  paffed  fince  I  am  not 
informed. 

Church-Lands.  36  H.  VIII.  two  clofes  here 
called  Rood  Hill ,  parcel  of  Cern  abbey,  were  granted 
inter  alia  to  John  Scuthcolt,  &c.  18  Eliz.  a  wood 

called  Gorewood  of  24  acres,  and  the  advowfon  of 

Mintern  were  granted  to  John  Dudley . Ay f cough  t 

and  their  heirs. 

Middlemarsh, 

a  little  manor  and  hamlet  two  miles  and  a  half  N.  E. 
from  Mintern  does  not  occur  in  Domefday  Book, 
fo  muft  either  have  been  furveyed  under  another 
name,  or  included  in  Mintern.  It  anciently  belonged 
to  the  abbot  of  Cern ,  who  1 1  E.  II.  had  a  charter 
for  free  warren  here.  After  the  diffolution  3  E.  VI. 
this  manor,  and  lands  here,  parcel  of  Cern  abbey, 
value  1 7  1.  is.  id.  paying  yearly  14  s.  2d.  and  the 
manor  of  Littlebridy,  were  granted  to  Philip  Van- 


P.  120.  m  This  ear!  s  name  was  Harda ,  and  he  was  ot  a  Cumberland  family.  He  was  advanced  to  that  title  for  defeating  and  taking 
Thomas,  earl  of  Lancaller,  1 5  E.  II. ;  but  the  next  year  confederating  with  the  Scots  againft  the  Defpenfers,  lie  was  handed  at  Carlille, 
and  the  title  forfeited;  Dugd.  Bar.  v.  II.  p.  97.  Qusre,  therefore,  if  Air.  Coker  does  not  err  in  his  opinion.  n  Lie.  0  behind 
Itin.  v.  VI.  p.  52.  p  Mag.  Rot.  s  Leland  ubi  lup,  r  Baronett.  v.  II.  p.  II,  p.  529.  619.  s  Cole  Efc. 

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G  R  E  A .  T  M 

wilder,  Frances  liis  wife,  and  their  heirs  male,  which 
was  confirmed  4  and  5  Phil,  and  Mary.  18  Eliz. 
Henry,  fon .  and  heir  of  Philip  Vanwilder,  held  this 
manor,  and  that  of  Littlebridy,  and  lands  there u. 
34  Eliz.  this  manor  and  lands  here  and  in  Mintern 
value  8  1.  were  held  by  Bancy ,  and  Vanwilder ,  alias 
Philips ,  with  licence  to  alienate  to  fir  Robert  Napper. 
From  this  family  it  paffed  to  Humphry  Sturt ,  efq.  of 
Horton. 

,  *  .  1 

Grange,  Middlemarjh  Grange,  Middlemarlh-ffh//, 

a  farm  lying  a  quarter  of  a  mile  S.  from  Middle- 
manh.  Here  wras  anciently  the  retiring  place  of  the 
abbots  of  Cerne,  and  formerly  the  principal  feat  of  the 
Napiers,  before  their  removal  to  More-Crichel.  Mr. 
Coker u  fays,  “  It  was  beholden  to  its  late  owner,  fir 
“  Robert  Napier,  for  its  beauty  and  ornaments.” 
This  farm  feems  to  have  been  the  demefnes  of  the 
manor  of  Middlemarfh.  35  H.  VIIJ.  the  reverfion 
of  this  grange,  chapel-clole,  and  other  lands,  in  all 
400  acres,  parcel  of  Cerne-abbey,  and  lands  in  Little¬ 
bridy,  were  granted  in  exchange  for  lands  in  London, 
and  48  1.  1  s.  8  d.  to  P.  Vanwilder ,  Frances  his  wife, 
and  their  heirs  male,  to  be  held  of  the  king  in  chief 
by  one  twentieth  of  a  fee,  value  12  1.  3  s.  39  Eliz. 
the  premifes  were  granted  to  fir  Robert  Napier ,  chief 
baron  of  the  exchequer  in  Ireland.  In  1645  fir 
Gerard  Napier,  a  colonel  in  arms,  had  his  eftate  here 
and  at  Wotton  fequeftered.  It  afterwards  palled  as 
the  manor. 

The  manfion  houfe  is  a  large  old  Hone  building. 
Over  the  chief  door  of  the  S.  front  is  Napier  imp. 
Colies .  In  a  window  near  the  foot  of  the  great  Hair- 
cafe,  S.  a  crofs  engrailed  O.  between  4  lilies  A. 
flalked,  of  the  fecond,  the  arms  of  Cerne  abbey.  On 
another  pane  near  the  former  R.  W.  and  a  crozier 
between  them.  In  a  chamber  in  the  N.  W.  part  of 
the  houfe,  over  the  chimney  in  Hucco,  Faith  with  her 
fword  and  Ihield,  a  glory  round  her  head  :  on  her 
right,  Hope  holding  an  anchor :  on  her  left.  Cha¬ 
rity  attended  by  two  children.  Round  the  whole 
circular  compartment,  “  FAITH  AND  HOPE  IN 
CHRIST,  AND  CHARITY,  ARE  INSEPARA¬ 
BLE  TO  OUR  NEIGHBOUR.”  Over  all  1603. 
In  a  Welt  window  of  the  fame  room  the  arms  of  Eng¬ 
land,  Scotland,  and  Ireland,  quarterly  in  the  garter 
with  fupporters. 

Under  an  earl’s  coronet : 

1.  Barry  nebule  O.  and  S. 

2.  Arg.  within  a  bordure  G.  2  wolves  paflant  Az. 

3.  O.  a  callle  triple  tower’d  Az. 

4.  Vairy  Arg.  and  Az. 

5.  Arg.  3  fleurs  de  lys  Az. 

6.  Arg.  a  fefs  G.  in  chief  3  chefs-men  of  the 

fame. 

Under  a  vifeount’s  coronet : 

1.  Howard. 

2.  G.  a  lion  rampant  O. 

3.  Quarterly,  O.  and  G.  a  bend  S. 

4.  Party  per  paleO.  and  V.  a  griffin  rampant  G. 

5.  Az.  a  lion  rampant  guardant  O.  between 

6  crofs  crofslets  of  the  fame. 

6.  3  fufils  in  bend  O. 

7.  Arg.  on  a  chief  Az.  3  croffes  fitchee  of  the  firft. 

8.  S.  3  gerbes  Arg. 

9.  S.  a  lion  rampant  guardant  Arg.  crowned  O. 


intern.  47, 

10.  G.  3  lions  paflant  guardant  O.  a  label  of  2 

points  O. 

11.  Barre  of  eight  O.  and  G.  Poynings . 

12.  G.  a  lion  rampant  guardant  Arg. 

13.  Barre  of  ,6  Arg.  and  Az. 

14.  Az.  3  gerbes  O. 

15.  Az.  3  fleurs  de  lys  O.  on  a  bordure  G„  8 
lions  paflant  guardant  of  the  fecond. 

1 6.  Cheque  O.  and  Az. 

.In  a  N.  window  of  the  fame  room,  1.  Blank  imp. 
RuJJely  under  them  NAPPER,  RUSSEL.  2.  Napper 
imp.  A.  2  barrs  G.  in  chief  3  martlets  of  the  2d ; 
underneath  NAPPER,  DENTON.  3.  Napper  imp. 
Az.  a  chevron  between  3  eftoiles  O.  the  infeription 
gone. 

In  the  gallery  on  a  piflure  of  fir  R.  Napier,  feutum 
Roberti  Napier  militis :  the  creft  a  blackbird.  Under 
it  thefe  verfes  on  a  fcrole : 

Afpicis  hrec  patrum  raonumenta  relifla  priorum. 
Qua?  variis  invefla  rotis  girantia  inotu 
Incerto,  incertas  fortis  funt  nafla  figuras. 

Henrici  fexti,  feeptro  inclinante,  finiftro 
Occafu,  jacuere  biu,  fufoque  cruore  . 

Afperios  videre  fuos,  quos  dura  premebant 
Tempora,  fie  regni  fatum  regifque  ruina 
Cundta  trahens  fecum  fimili  labentia  gyro, 
Principibufque  innatus  amor,  celique  volebant 
Afpeflus,  donee  Rex  nomine  clarus  eodem 
Septimus,  aufpicio  felix,  thalamoque  jugali 
Splendidus,  abfterfit  tenebras,  lumenque  reduxit 
Antiquum,  pacemque  dedit,  civilia  tollens 
Vulnera ;  fie  fuperum  fato  providentia  major. 

On  the  E.  fide  of  the  quadrangle  is  a  haridfome 
chapel,  in  which  at  the  N.  end  over  the  altar  is  a 
piflure  of  the  refurreflion.  In  a  window  at  the  W„ 
end  are  thefe  arms  on  three  efcotcheons : 

I. 

Quarterly, 

1.  Napier. 

2.  O.  a  bend  cheque  A.  and  Az.  between  6  crofs 

crofslets  G. 

3.  Az.  a  lion  rampant  Erm.  crowned  O.  Gerard. 

4.  V.  a  griffin  fegreant  Erm. 

5.  G.  on  a  chevron  A.  one  ermine  fpot  between  3 

leopards  faces  of  the  2d.  Colies. 

6.  A.  a  chevron  Az;  between  3  mullets  S. 

y*  G.  a  chevron  between  3  lions  heads  erafed  A. 
a  crefcent  of  difference; 

8.  A.  a  wyvern  with  wings  difplayed  S.  armed  G. 

9.  A.  2  chevrons  S. 

10.  A.  a  fefs,  in  chief  2  mullets  S. 

11.  A.  3  rams  S.  armed  O. 

12  A.  a  chevron  between  3  dexter  hands  S.  each 
holding  a  batton  proper. 

13.  Az.  a  chevron  between  3  lions  heads  erafed  O. 

II; 

Quarterly  1  and  4  S.  a  crofs  engrailed  between  4 
nails  S.  2  and  3  O.  on  a  fefs  between  2  bars 
Az.  3  gerbes  of  thefirft. 


6  E 


VoL.  II. 


*  Rot.  Lib. 


»p.  9;« 


III.  Quarterly, 


47B  Liberty  of  GREAT  MIN  TERN. 


m. 

Quarterly,  t  and  4  A.  an  eagle  difplayed  G.  2.  S.  2 
arms  and  hands  clafped  in  chevron  between  3 
crefcents  A.  4  Barry  wavy  of  6  A.  and  G. 

Tiley, 

a  manor  and  hamlet  adjoining  to  Middlemarfh  on  the 
South,  part  of  which  is  in  the  parifh  of  Buckland- 
abbas,  but  the  greateft  part  in  this.  It  anciently  be¬ 
longed  to  the  abbot  of  Cent,  under  whom  it  Was 
held  by  the  lords  of  Duntilh  by  the  tenure  mention¬ 
ed  in  Buckland-abbas.  It  feems  to  have  been  alienat¬ 
ed  by  one  of  the  lords  Mor daunt. 

The  Church, 

dedicated  as  Ecton  to  St.  Andrew ,  Hands  near  the 
middle  of  the  vill,  and  is  a  little  modern  building, 
confifting  of  a  chancel,  nave,  a  fmall  N.  ifle  at 
the  higher  end  of  the  nave  (the  burial  place  of  the 
Napiers)  and  a  low  tower,  in  which  are  3  bells. 
In  the  N.  window  of  the  chancel,  Sa.  a  crofs  engrai¬ 
led  O. 

.  <  w'  .t  iO  ll 

On  a  fiat  Hone  in  the  nave  this  infcription  : 

Here  lies  the  body  of  John  Churchill ,  efq.  who 
died  the  6th  of  April,  1652.  This  Hone  was 
ere&ed,  and  laid  here  at  the  coft  of  Mrs.  Mary 
Churchill,  widow,  out  of  her  afrecftion,  and 
in  commemoration  of  her  beloved  husband, 
John  Churchill,  efq. 

Below,  Churchill  with  a  bend. 

On  the  N.  wall  of  the  nave  below  the  N.  ifle  is 
a  very  handfome  monument  of  white  marble: 

Near  this  place  lies  interred  the  body  of  the 
honourable  Charles  Churchill ,  efq.  fourth 
fon  of  fir  Winfton  Churchill,  of  the  county 
of  Dorfet,  lent.  He  was  at  thirteen  made 
page  of  honour  to  Chriftian  king  of  Den¬ 
mark,  and  at  fixteen  gentleman  of  the  bed¬ 
chamber  to  his  brother,  the  renowned  prince 
George. 

His  martial  genius  led  him  to  the  wars ;  and 
his  diftinguiffied  courage,  and  condud,  made 
him  foon  taken  notice  of  by  his  prince.  He 
was  made  major  general  of  foot,  and  gover- 
nour  of  Kingfale  in  Ireland,  by  king  William  ; 
and  after  many  battles  fought  with  great 
bravery  and  condud,  was  efteemed  one  of 
the  beft  commanders  of  foot  in  Europe. 

By  his  royal  and  gracious  miftrefs,  queen.  Anne, 
he  was  made  governour  of  the  Tower  of 
London,  general  of  the  army,  and  general 
in  chief  of  foot,  and  had  a  great  and  honour¬ 
able  Ihare  in  the  memorable  battle  of  Blen¬ 
heim.  After  which,  for  his  many  and  great 
fervices,  he  was  made  goverftour  of  Bruflels, 
colonel  of  the  Coldftream  regiment  of  foot 
guards,  and  governour  of  her  Majefty’s  ifiand 
of  Guernfey.  2 


In  the  year  1702,  he  married  Mary,  daughter 
and  foie  heirefs  of  James  Gould,  of  Dorchef- 
ter,  efq.  who,  in  honour  of  his  beloved  memo¬ 
ry,  caufed  this  monument  to  be  ereded. 

His  known  bravery,  generous  fpirit,  and  friendly 
temper,  made  him  efteemed  and  beloved  by 
all  that  knew  him ;  and  his  unalterable  af- 
fedion  for  the  church,  his  fidelity  to  the 
crown,  and  love  of  his  country,  have  jufily 
recommended  him  to  pofterity.  He  died, 
much  lamented,  29  December,  1714,  in  the 
56th  year  of  his  age. 

Over  the  monument,  modern  Churchill  impaling 
Gould,  and  Gould  in  furtout. 

TheN.  ifle  is  fmall,  and  is  the  place  of  fepulture 
of  the  family  of  the  Napiers. 

Round  the  top  of  the  ifie  are  thefe  inferiptions  and 

arms : 

1.  Sir  Robert  Napier ,  lord  chief  baron  of  Ireland, 
and  his  lady.  Napier  imp.  V.  a  griffin  A.  War  ham. 
Supporters  two  eagles  clofe  proper. 

2.  Sir  Robert  Napier ,  lord  chief  baron  of  Ireland, 
and  his  fecond  lady.  Napier  imp.  A.  2  barrs  G.  in 
chief  3  martlets  Sa.  Denton.  Supporters  as  before. 

3.  Sir  Nathanael  Napier ,  knt.  fon  of  fir  Robert , 
and  his  lady.  Napier  imp.  Az.  a  lion  rampant  Erm. 
Gerard.  Supporters  as  before. 

4*  Sir  Gerard  Napier,  knt.  and  bart.  and  his  lady. 
Napier  imp.  G.  on  a  chevron  between  3  leopards 
faces  A.  one  ermine  fpot.  Colies .  Supporters  the 
fame. 

5.  IVyndham  Napier ,  efq.  eldeft  fon  of  fir  Natha¬ 
nael  Napier.  Napier. 

6.  Gerard  Napier,  efq.  fecond  fon  of  fir  Nathanael 
Napier,  and  his  lady.  Napier  imp.  Az.  a  crefcent 
A.  Lucy. 

7.  Mr.  Lenox  Napier ,  fon  of  fir  Nathanael  Napier. 
Napier. 

8.  Nathanael  Napier ,  efq.  fon  of  fir  Nathanael 
Napier,  and  his  fecond  lady.  Napier  with  a  mullet  of 
difference,  imp.  Allington. 

'On  the  E.  fide  of  the  ifie  is  a  very  handfome 
mural  monument  of  white  marble,  with  this 
infcription  : 

Here  lies  interred  fir  Nathanael  Napier,  knt. 
and  bart.  father  of  the  prefen t  fir  Nathanael 
Napier,  bart.  by  Blanch  his  firft  wife,  eldeft 
daughter  of  fir  Hugh  Wyndham  of  Stilton, 
knt.  formerly  one  of  thejuftices  of  the  court 
of  common-pleas  at  Weftminfter. 

By  his  wife  Blanch,  lady  Napier,  he  had  5 
fons  and  4  daughters,  all  deceafed,  fave  the 
prefent  fir  Nathanael  Napier,  bart.  eredor 
of  this  monument.  Sir  Nathanael  Napier 
abovefaid  died  Jan.  2.1,  1708,  aged  72. 

Here  lies  alfo  interred  the  body  of  Jane,  firft 
wife  of  the  prefent  fir  Nathanael  Napier,  bart. 
She  Was  daughter  of  fir  Robert  Worfelqy,  of 
Hampfhire,  bart.  and  died  without  iffue, 
1692,  not  furviving  two  years  after  mar¬ 
riage. 

Corpus  terra  tegir, 

Spiritus  aftra  petit. 


Here 


GREAT  MINTERN. 


479 


Here  lies  interred  the  body  of  Catherine ,  lady 
Napier,  the  fecond  wife  of  the  prefent  fir 
Nathanael  Napier,  bart.  She  was  daughter 
of  William  lord  Allington,  baron  of  Wirnon- 
ly  in  Hertfordfhire,  and  Diana  his  wife, 
which  faid  Diana  was  daughter  of  William 
Rufifel,  duke  of  Bedford.  By  his  fecond 
wife,  the  prefent  fir  Nathanael  Napier  had 
8  children,  viz.  5  fons  and  3  daughters ; 
three  whereof,  viz.  one  daughter  and  two  fons, 
died  very  young  :  Catherine  another  daugh¬ 
ter  died  at  the  age  of  ten  years,  and  are  all 
four  interred  within  this  ifie  and  vault. 
Three  fons  and  one  daughter  dill  living. 

The  above  Catherine  lady  Napier  was  born 
Sept.  27,  1677.  Married  Aug.  28,  1694. 
Departed  this  life  April  13,  1724. 

Mcerens  pofuit  chariffimus  conjux,  Apr.  30,  .1725. 
Defunt  verba  dolenti. 

On  the  N.  wall  is  a  handfome  mural  monument  of 
white  marble  •,  on  the  top,  in  a  lozenge,  Noel  imp. 
Herbert.  At  bottom  Worfeley  and  Herbert. 

Beneath  lies  the  body  of  Mary  countefs  dow¬ 
ager  of  Edward  earl  of  Gainsborough, 
daughter  of  the  honourable  James  Herbert , 
of  Kingfey,  in  the  county  of  Buckingham, 
efq.  Her  firft  husband  was  fir  Robert 
Worfeley,  of  Appledercomb  in  the  ifle  of 
Wight,  in  the  county  of  Southampton,  knt. 
and  bart.  Her  life  was  exemplary  for  piety, 
prudence,  charity,  and  other  divine  and 
moral  virtues  ;  and  departing  hence,  left  the 
fragrancy  of  them  behind  her,  to  embalm  her 
memory. 

She  died  the  6th  of  April,  1693,  in  the  45th 
year  of  her  age. 

Near  the  former  is  a  mural  monument  of  white 
marble,  on  the  top  of  which  quarterly  1  and  4 
Napier.  2.  Az.  a  lion  rampant  Erm.  Gerard. 
3.  Quarterly  1  and  4  Gerard.  2  and  3  lEarbam  imp. 

1  and  4  Colles.  2  Az.  a  chevron  between  3  lions 
heads  erafed  A.  3.  Quarterly  1  and  4  as  the  2d 
quarter.  2  G.  a  chevron  between  3  lions  heads  erafed 
A.  3.  a  chevron  between  3  martlets . 

Here  lies  the  body  of  fir  Robert  Napier ,  knt. 
lord  chief  baron  of  the  exchequer  in  Ireland 
in  1593,  and  high  fheriff  of  this  county 
anno  1606,  who  died  the  20th  of  September, 
1615. 

Here  lies  the  body  of  Magdalen,  the  wife  of 
fir  Robert  Napier,  who  died  the  5th  of 
March,  1635. 

Here  lies  the  body  of  fir  Nathanael  Napier, 
the  only  fon  of  fir  Robert,  of  much  efteem 
and  honour  in  this  county,  who  died  the  6th 
of  Sept.  1635. 

Here  lies  Elizabeth ,  the  wife  of  fir  Nathanael 
Napier,  foie  daughter  and  heir  of  John 
Gerrard,  efq.  of  Hyde  in  the  ifie  of  Purbeck, 
who  died  the  7th  of  October,  1624. 


Here  lies  the  body  of  Margaret,  wife  of  fir 
Gerard  Napier,  knt.  and  bart.  one  of  the  co¬ 
heirs  of  John  Colles  in  the  county  of  Somer- 
fet,  efq.  who  died  i66oi 

Here  lies  the  body  of  fir  Gerard  Napier,  knt. 
and  bart.  eldeft  fon  to  fir  Nathanael,  who  was 
deputy  lieutenant  to  king  Charles  the,  Firft, 
and  never  deferred  him  ;  and  loyal  to  king 
Charles  the  Second,  and  eiteemed  by  hint 
for  his  loyalty  and  good  fervice  to  the  crown, 
who  died  May  14,  1672. 

On  the  S.  fide  of  the  ifie  is  a  fmall  mural  monti- 
ment  of  white  marble.  On  the  top  Az.  a  chevron 
between  3  lions  heads  erafed  O.  Wyndham ,  impaling 
quarterly  1  and  9  IVyndham.  2 .  Az.  a  bend  O.  3. 
A.  a  faltire  engrailed  G.  4.  A.  3  leopards  heads 
each  jeflant  a  fleur  de  lys  Az.  5.  A.  a  fefs  between 
3  men  legs  couped  at  the  thigh  Sa.  6.  Per  chevron 
Sa.  and  Erm.  in  chief  2  boars  heads  couped  O.  7. 
A.  3  barrs  Sa.  8.  Sa,-  a  chevron  between  3  hands 
couped,  each  holding  a  biliet  A.  Supporters  2  eagles 
clofe  proper.  Over  all  Napier  in  furtouti 

Here  repofeth,  the  molt  virtuous,  mod  obliging 
and  charitable*  good  lady,  Blanch  Napier , 
married  to  fir  Nathanael  Napier,  knt. 
and  bart.  37  years,  and  by  him  had  13 
children.  She  was  one  of  the  daughters  and 
coheirs  of  fir  Hugh  Wyndham  knt.  judge  of 
the  common  pleas ;  fhe  was  53  years  old  ; 
who  languilhing  under  a  tedious  ficknefs  of 
half  a  year,  with  great  joy  and  willingnefs 
received  the  fatal  ftroke  from  the  cold  hand 
of  death,  the  firft  day  of  April,  anno  1695, 
who  carried  her  from  all  her  ficknefs,  pains, 
and  miferies  here  below  to  joy,  eale,  and 
happinefs  unfpeakable,  there  to  live  in  the 
bleft  habitation  of  angels,  to  all  eternity. 

Erefted  by  her  dear  hufband  fir  N.  Napier,  1695. 

The  right  of  fepulture  was  granted  to  this  church 
on  a  compofition  between  William  abbot  of  Cerne, 
and  John  Trent  reeftor  of  Mintern.  That  church 
having  all  parochial  rights,  except  fepulture,  which 
ufed  to  be  performed  in  the  chapel  or  St.  Auguftine 
at  Cerne,  dependent  on  that  abbey  church,  or  in 
the  church-yard  there.  By  the  abbot’s  confent, 
and  at  the  redlor’s  requeft,  the  bilhop  appoints  a 
cemetery  at  Mintern,  the  redlor  paying  to  the  con¬ 
ventual  and  the  mother  church  of  Mintern  40s, 
Dat.  1454  x. 


The  Rectory. 

The  ancient  patrons  were  the  abbots  of  Cerne . 
18  Eliz.  the  advowfon  was  granted  to  John  Dudley 
and  ....  Ay  [cough.  It  was  afterwards  conveyed  to 
fir  Robert  Napier  and  his  heirs  :  from  whom  it  came 
to  the  Napiers  of  Ireland :  and  is  now  in  the  hands 
of  Humphry  Sturt ,  efq.  the  true  and  undoubted 
patron  thereof.  It  is  a  difeharged  living,  in  Whit¬ 
church  deanry. 


Reg.  Beauchamp  inter  a&a,  vol.  L  f.  23. 


V  alor 


48a 

Valorj  1291, 

Prefent  value* 
Tenths, 


Liberty  of 


GREAT  MXNTERN; 


7  marks; 
1.  s.  d. 
14  2 

5  5 

2  1 

4  3 

46  o  o 


12 

1 


BUhop’s  procurations. 

Archdeacon’s  procurations, 

Clear  yearly  value. 

The  return  to  the  commifiion  1650  was,  that  the 
■parfonage  was  40I.  per  ann. :  That  they  had  no 
chapel :  That  the  hamlet  of  Little-Mintern  m 
Bucldand  parilh  was  fit  to  be  united  to  them  :  1  hat 

their  church  was  in  great  decay,  and  then  in  build¬ 


ing. 

Patrons. 

The  abbot  and  convent 
of  Cerne. 


Rectors. 

Walter  Hudde,  prebend, 
inft.  13  July,  1350 
John  Lave ;  exch.with 
Stephen  Gylle,  vicar  of 
Micheldener,  dioc.  of 
Winton,  inft.  26  Jan. 
1381 

John,  fon  of  John  Clerk 
de  Codeford,  pbr.  inft. 
5  March,  1 400  *. 
Robert  Churchman. 
Richard  Wefton,  cl.  on  the 


William  Willdughby, 
efq. 


t 


James  Lenox  Napief, 
knt.  of  the  (hire  for 
Meath  in  Ireland. 


Humphry  Sturt,  efq. 


John  Burries,  Inft.  1577. 

William  Whittingham, 
inft.  1585. 

Thomas  Willoughby, 
M.  A.  alfo  reftor  of 
Silton.  He  was  fe- 
queftered,  and  alfo  his 
temporal  eftate,  by 
which  his  family  was 
ruined  s. 

;  .  .  .  Sharp. 

John  Derby,  B.  A.  vicar 
of  Cerne,  and  after¬ 
wards  reftor  of  Pokef- 
well,  on  the  death  of 
Sharp,  inft.  Sept.  4. 
1714. 

Charles  Hughes,  M.  A. 
on  the  death  of  Derby, 
inft;  Jan.  26,  1736. 
He  was  again  prefented 
on  his  promotion  to 
Upcern  by  James 
Lenox  Dutton,  of  Sher- 
born,  c.  Gloucefter, 
efq.  July  20,  1744. 
He  was  alfo  vicar  of 
Cerne-Abbas,  and  died 

1 765- 

Henry  Sherive,  LL.  D. 


death  of  Churchman, 
inft.  22  March,  1422  b. 

John  Lancafter,  chapl. 
on  the  refig.  of  Wefton, 
inft.  15  Feb.  1423  b. 

John  Heath,  M.  A.  inft. 

2  March,  1442  c. 

John  Ballham  ;  exch.  with 

John  Trent,  reflor  of 
Hornbloton,  c.  Somer- 
fet,  inft.  11  Auguft 
1452  d. 

Robert  Gent,  batchelor  in 
decrees,  prefented  to 
this  chapel  on  the  refig. 
of  Trent,  inft.  1  Sept. 
1473  d- 

John  Gent,  pbr.  on  the 
refig.  of  Robert  Gent, 
inft.  3  Aug.  1474  d> 
exch.  with 

John  Baron,  reftor  of 
Winterborn  Abbas, 
inft.  21  Jan.  1478  d. . 

Thomas  Fowey,  batch,  in 
decrees,  on  the  refig. 
of  Baron,  inft.  2 1 
March,  1479  d. 

Robert  Bryan,  cl.  on  the 
death  of  Fowey,  inft. 
12  Feb.  1509  c. 

The  abbot  of  Cerne.  Thomas  Pontfold,  pbr. 

on  the  death  of  Wm. 
Bryan,  inft.  26  Jan. 
*5*5  f* 


P  I  D  D  L  E-T  RENTHIDE, 

Colliers- Piddle, 

a  large  parilh,  fituated  on  the  river  Piddle,  one 
mile  S.  from  Alton-Pancras,  contiguous  on  the  S. 
to  Piddlehinton.  It  receives  its  principal  name 
from  the  river  Piddle,  which  rifes  here,  and  its  ad¬ 
ditional  one  from  its  confiding  of  30  hides.  It  is 
ftyled  Colliers- Piddle  from  a  family  that  flourilhed 
here  many  generations,  as  leflees  to  the  abbey  of 
Hide  and  Winchefter  college.  The  parilh  is  divided 
into  3  divifions,  improperly  called  titliings. 

Emma,  wife  of  K.  Ethelred,  and  mother  of 
Edward  the  Confeflfor,  gave  Pidele  of  30  hides,  and 
the  church  with  its  appurtenances,  to  the  new  mc- 
najlery  at  Winchejler  h.  This  houfe  was  defigned  by 
K.  Alfred,  but  founded  by  his  fon  Edward  the  elder, 
about  963.  It  was  a  Benedi&ine  monaftery,  firft 
ereffed  near  the  cathedral  in  Winchefter,  but  removed 
A.  D.  1 1 1 1,  by  Henry  I.  to  Hide  without  the  walls  of 
that  city,  before  which  it  was  called  Newminfter1  to 
diftinguilh  it  from  the  old  minfter  or  cathedral.  Mr. 
Coker k  therefore  miftakes,  in  making  Piddle  the 
gift  of  K.  Alfred,  in  whofe  time  the  houfe  was  not 
founded. 

In  Domefday  book  1  the  church  of  St.  Peter  of 
Winton  held  Pidrie :  theland  is  17  carucates;  T.  R.  E. 
it  gelded  for  30  hides.  Of  this  fame  land,  a  foldier 
or  knight,  and  a  certain  widow,  held  three  hides. 
The  demefne  of  the  church  is  worth  28  1.  the  other 
40  1.  Almar  and  Alured  held  this  manor  T.  R.  E. 
for  two  manors  of  K.  Edward,  and  could  not  go 
with  the  land  to  any  other  lord.  Afterwards  Roger 

Arundel  held  it  of  K.  William. 

% 


y  Reg.Wyvil.  2  Ergham.  ■  Medford.  b  Chandler.  c  Aifcot.  d  Bechamp.  *  Audeley. 

f  Campegio.  *  Walker’s  Sufferings  of  the  Clergy,  p.  II.  395.  h  Dugd.  Monad.  1. 1.  208.  210.  ex.  vet.  MS.  in  Bib. 

Cotton,  f.  30.  *  Some  fay,  the  monaftery  was  dedicated  to  All  Saints,  St.  Mary,  and  St.  Peter ;  but  the  latter  leerns  by  this 

to  have  been  the  principal  patron.  *  Tit.  9.  ]  P.  78. 


4 


In 


PIDDLE  T  R  E  N  T  H  I  D  E.  481 


I  n  r  2  9  ^  the  lands  of  the  abbey  of  Hide  here  were 
valued  at  18  ).  13  s.  4  d.  m 

16  E.  III.  Drogo  Bar  do  If  and  Alice  his  wife  gave 
one  mefifuage,  one  mill,  and  one  carucate  of  land 
here  to  the  abbey  of  Hyde,  which  were  held  by 
them  of  the  abbot n. 

35  H.  VIII.  this  manor,  lands  called  Frere  lands 
in  Middlefex  and  Bedfordfhire,  and  671  1.  14s.  2d. 
were  granted  to  Winchejler  College ,  to  which  they  ft  ill 
belong. 

In  this  parifh  are  three  farms,  Fryland  150  1.  per 
ann.  Dryland  100  1.  and  Doles- AJh. 


Mr.  Coker0  fays,  tradition  reports,  that  Ethelred 
[brother  and  predeceffor  to  Alfred]  king  of  the 
Weft  Saxons  lived  here;  and  that  Kingrove,  a  fair 
warren,  with  fome  coppices  adjoining,  took  their 
name  from  him. 

A  little  E.  from  Doles-AJh  is  an  inclofure,  where 
were  formerly  dug  up  many  human  bones.  It  is 
fuppofed  to  be  a  very  ancient  burial  place,  as  it  is 
in  light  of  the  church. 

Here,  as  Mr.  Coker  obferves,  the  Colliers  long- 
lived  as  tenants  to  the  abbey,  and  afterwards  to  the 
college  of  Winchefter,  in  good  note  and  efteem. 


The  Pedigree  of  Collier  of  Piddle-Trenthide. 


Henry  Collier,  ~ 
of  Piddle-Trent-  I 
hide,  efq. 

_ 

Richard  Collier,  = 
of  ditto,  efq 
, - - - /v. 

John  Collier,  efq.  : 


John  Collier,  efq.  =  . 


John  Collier,  efq.  . 


2  John. 

3  Henry,  died  1626  efq.  died  1606. 

4  William. 

5  Edward  =  Mary,  daughter  of ...  . 

Churchill,  died  1 599  *. 


Richard  Collier,  ~  Ann,  daughter  of  William 


Jordan,  of  Chitfern,  c. 
Wilts,  died  1397  *. 


1 . daughter  of . —  William  Collier,  —  2  Mary,  Daughter  of  John 

1  \ T .  11... ^  t — I I*.*. /  m  "I*  A.  A. ... xi  f  f ,11 — ..  J  T  .  —  .  t 


Williams,  of  Herringfton  j 


efq.  Iheriff  of 
Dorfet.  16  .  .  . 
19  Car.  I. 


Cully-ford,  of  Lewcourt, 
died  1635  *. 


1  Heniy. 
3  John- 


2  William  Collier,  —  Frances,  daughter  of  James  Deane, 
efq.  died  1655  *.  I  of  Deanland,  c.  Hants,  gent. 

She  remarried  Robert  Oxen- 
brigge,  efq.  and  died  1708  *. 


1  Frances. 

2  Margaret. 

3  Cecilia. 

4  Mary.  r=  Harry  Conllantine,  efq. 


Henry,  died  1675,  f.  p.  *  2  Sydenham  Baker,  =  Elizabeth  Collier,  =  1  John  Bloodworth,  =  3  William  Conllantine, efq.  died  1723 


efq.  died  1697  *.  heir  to  her  bro¬ 
ther  Henry, 
died  f.  p. 


efq.  died  1688. 


William,  born  1682  -j-,  died  1692. 


2  John,  born  1685  *,  died  1686. 


Elizabeth,  bom  1686  A 


*  Epitaph.  f  Reg* 


Mrs.  Ccnjlantine\di  her  eftate  to  her  late  hulband’s 
brother,  the  Rev.  Mr.  Harry  Conftantine,  one  of  the 
minilters  of  Winburn-miniter,  and  his  fecond  filter 
Mary ,  wife  of  the  Rev.  William  Leigh,  D.D.  redtor 
of  Dorchefter,  on  whofe  death  without  ifiue  it  came 
to  John  Jennings,  efq.  fon  of  James  Jennings  of  Ship- 
lake,  c.  Oxon,  efq.  who  married  Frances ,  eldeft 
lifter  to  the  abovementioned  Mr.  Conftantine. 

Towards  the  lower  end  of  the  parifh  Hands  the 
manor  houfe,  formerly  belonging  to  the  Colliers, 
now  to  Mr.  Jennings.  It  is  a  pretty  large  ancient 
houfe  built  of  {tone.  A  mofaic  pavement  was 
found  in  the  garden  about  1740. 

In  a  vale  on  the  N.  fide  of  the  church  riles  the 
river  Piddle  or  Trent,  which  gives  name  to  this  and 
feveral  other  parifhes  and  hamlets  that  ftand  on  its 
banks.  It  is  called  lerent  by  Alter,  who,  fpeak- 
ing  of  the  Danifh  army  that  came  to  Wareham 
AA),  876,  fays,  that  “  this  place  lay  between  the 
“  two  rivers  Frara)  [Frame']  and  Fc rente p.”  Flo¬ 
rence. of  Worcefter  calls  it  Trent  a.  Leland  fays 


%  CK_  if  Anne  Collier  widow,  who  died  1638.  Reg. 


“  Ther  is  a  place  in  Dorfetftiire  caullid  Pidel  Trent, 
“  wherby  it  is  yet  eafy  to  perceve  that  the  name  of 
<c  Trent  river,  that  Marianus  Scotus  fpekith  of,  yet  re- 
“  maineth,  but  it  is  communely  caullid  Pidel-Trent.” 
Mr.  Baxter  in  his  Gloflary,  p.  231,  derives  the  name 
of  Trent ,  or  Treonta,  from  the  Britifh  Troiient , 
which  implies  a  winding  river.  Mr.  Lluyd,  at  rhe 
end  of  Baxter’s  Gloflary  p.  264,  fays  Pyden  is  pro¬ 
perly  a  Draw-well ,  from  the  Latin  Puteus,  but  it  is 
alfo  ufed  for  Mire. 

This  river  runs  from  hence  to  Piddle-Hinton,  and 
feveral  other  places  to  which  it  gives  name ;  and 
palling  on  the  N.  fide  of  Wareham,  falls  into  Pool 
Bay  near  Keyfworth  and  not  into  the  Frome,  accord¬ 
ing  to  fome  maps.  Oppofite  the  church  it  receives 
a  little  brook,  that  rifes  at  Alton.  The  Devil’s  Brook 
from  Ailer  fails  into  it  at  Burlefton.  A  brook  that  rifes 
at  i  I il ton,  by  Milton,  Milborn,  and  Bere,  falls  into  it 
near  Turners  Piddle  :  another  that  rifes  ac  Roke, 
runs  through  Bere,  and  falls  into  it  at  Chamber- 
lan’s  mill  and  another  from  Chefilborn  at  Burlefton. 


ri  Tux.  Temp. 

VOL.  II. 


r-  Inq.-ad  quod  damnum. 


P.  78. 


p  Ann.  All.  p.  27.  ed.  Wife. 


6  F 


s  Itin.  vol.  VI.  p.  60. 

The 


482 


Liberty  of  PIDDLE  TRENT  HIDE. 


The  Church 

Hand#  near  the  N.  extremity  of  the  parifli,  is  dedb 
cated  to  All  Saints ,  and  is  an  ancient,  neat,  and  pretty 
large  fabric,  confiding  of  a  chancel,  body,  a  N.  ifle 
equal  to  the  body,  a  lmall  S.  ifle,  and  an  high  em¬ 
battled  tower  in  which  are  five  bells. 

In  the  Body,  on  a  brafs  piate  near  the  reading 
defk  is  this  infcriptiori  t 

Ipetlj  sparg  Collier,  tl)C  toife  of  dBotoarli 
Collier,  gent,  toljo  DcpartcD  this  life  the  rrii 
Dap  of  spared  in  tfjs  vear  of  our  ILorD  Cod 

1 599* 

Colliery  impaling  a  lion  rampant,  debruifed  with  a 
bendlet.  Churchill. 

Near  the  former  is  a  large  blue  done,  on  which 
near  the  top  are  cut  two  erodes  dory  elevated  on  a 
Itep.  Below  them,  IHU.  M’CY.  11.  W.  perhaps  Regi¬ 
nald  Warrenger,  refior,  who  died  1408. 

On  the  gallery,  “  R.obert  Oxenbridge  . ..  .  built 
this  gallery  1701.”  Under  it  G.  a  lion  rampant.  A. 
on  a  bordure  Sa.  12  efcallops,  O.  Oxenbridge.  Imp. 
G.  a  lion  dormant  O.  on  a  chief  A.  3  crefcents  of  the 
fird.  Deane  of  Hampfhire. 

In  the  E.  window  of  the  N.  ifle  Arg.  a  chevron 
between  3  rofes  G.  Wincheftcr  College. 

On  the  N.  wall  is  a  mural  monument  of  black 
marble.  On  the  top  A.  on  a  faltire  engrailed  Sa.  5 
efcallops  of  the  field,  ona  chief  of  the  fecond 
a  lion  padant  of  the  fird,  Baker.  Imp.  Collier. 

Here  lieth  interred  under  this  feat,  the  body  of 
Sydenham  Bakery  gent,  who  departed  this 
life  the  nth  day  of  February,  anno  domini 
1 697,  in  the  xlii  year  of  his  age. 

Whofe  requed  was,  that  whofoever  hereafter 
fliould  have  this  feat,  they  would  not  take 
up  his  bones. 

Dedicated  to  his  memory  by  Elizabeth  Baker 
his  wife. 

In  a  window  of  the  S.  ifle,  Az.  a  crofs  patonce  O. 

In  the  E.  end  of  this  ifle,  on  a  brafs  plate  on  a 
grave-done  this  infeription  : 

T^ere  Igetl)  the  hoDg  of  Collpcr,  fobteh  De* 
partpDe  this  Igfc  the  firft  fag  of  June,  in  tlje 
pete  of  out:  IlorD  Cod,  ^CCCCCILiJJjJJ. 

In  the  S.  E.  angle  is  a  mural  monument  of  white 
marble.  On  the  top  an  urn,  and  O.  6  fleur 
de  lys  Sa.  Confiantine  imp.  Collier. 

In  this  vault,  in  this  ifle,  lyeth  interred,  the 
body  of  William  Condantine,  efq.  who  died 
the  fecond  day  of  June  1723.  He  was  fon  of 
Harry  Condantine,  late  of  Merley  in  the 
county  of  Dorfett,  elq.  and  Mary  his  wife, 
whofe  mother  was  elded  lifler  of  William 
Collier  of  Piddle-Trenthyde,  efq.  whofe  only 
daughter  he  married,  who  defires  to  be  buri¬ 
ed  by  him  in  the  fame  vault. 

Near  the  former  on  the  S.  wall  is  a  monument 
of  whtie  marble  •,  over  the  infeription  is  A.  a  chevron 
between  three  batts  difplayed,  Sa.  Collier.  Imp.  per 
pale  O.  and  Az.  a  chevron  between  3  lozenges  coun- 
terchanged,  on  a  chief  of  the  fecond  3  martlets  of 


the  fird,  Jordan.  Below  the  infeription  on  the. 
dexter  fide  is  Collier  imp.  Williams  ;  on  the  finider, 
Collier  imp.  Culliford. 

To  the  memory  of  Richard  Collier  of  Piddlc- 
Trenthide,  efq.  who  departed  this  life  the 
3d  of  November  1606.  Of  Anne  his  wife, 
the  daughter  of  William  Jordan,  efq.  who 
departed  this  life  the  23d  day  of  April,  1597. 
Of  Henry  Collier,  gent,  who  departed  this 
life  the  5th  of  April,  162(0.  And  of  Mary, 
the  daughter  of  John  Culliford,  efq.  who  de¬ 
parted  this  life  the  18th  day  of  March,  1632, 
who  all  lye  interred  within  this  ifle.  William 
Collier  of  Piddle-Trenthide,  efq.  late  high 
flieriffe  of  this  county,  fon  and  heyre  to  tire 
abovefaid  Richard  and  Anne ,  hulband  to 
Mary,  and  executor  to  Henry  his  uncle, 
dedicated  this  monument,  A.  D.  1635. 

On  the  floor  is  an  altar  tomb  of  Purbeck 
marble,  on  which  have  been  brafs  plates,  but  they 
are  gone. 

Near  the  former  is  a  mural  monument  of  free  fione, 
on  the  top  of  which  is  Collier,  imp.  Dean  as  before. 

In  this  vault  lie  interred  the  bodies  of  William 
Collier,  efq.  the  fon  of  William  Collier,  efq. 
who  married  Frances,  the  daughter  of  James 
Deane,  of  Deanelande,  in  the  county  of 
South’ton,  gent,  who  departed  this  life  the 
19th  of  November  1655,  aged  41  years.  And 
alfo  Henry  Collier  his  fon,  who  departed  this 
life  the  26th  day  of  March,  1675,  in  the  20th 
year  of  his  age.  Frances  Oxinbrigge,  late 
the  wife  of  William  Collier,  ere<fied  this 
monument,  A.  D.  1676. 

In  the  S.  W.  angle  is  a  mural  monument  of  free 
fione,  and  on  the  top  Collier ,  imp.  Dean. 

In  this  vault  lie  interred  the  bodies  of  William 
Collier  of  Piddle-Trenthide,  in  the  county  of 
Dorlct,  efq.  who  departed  this  life  the  19th 
day  of  November,  Anno  Dom.  1655.  And 
of  Frances  his  wife,  daughter  of  James  Deane 
of  Deaneland,  in  the  county  of  Southton, 
efq.  who  likewife  departed  this  life  the  26th 
day  of  O&ober,  1708. 

At  the  W.  end  is  a  mural  monument  of  free  fione; 
on  the  top  A.  3  barrs  Sa.  in  chief  3  torteaux  in  a 
bordure  Erm.  Bloodworth,  imp.  Collier. 

Near  this  monument  lies  the  body  of  John  Blud- 
worth,  gent,  who  died  Nov.  19th,  1688,  in 
the  40th  year  of  his  age.  And  near  it  alfo 
do  lie  the  bodies  of  three  children ;  William, 
John  and  Elizabeth,  fons  and  daughter  of 
him  the  faid  John  Bludworth  and  Elizabeth 
his  wife,  the  daughter  of  William  Collier, 
efq.  of  Piddle-Trenthyde,  in  the  county  of 
Dorfet.  'I  his  monument  was  erefted  by 
Elizabeth,  the  wife  of  the  faid  John  Blud¬ 
worth,  in  memory  of  him  and  of  William 
their  fon,  who  died  April  the  4th,  1692,  in 
the  10th  year  of  his  age.  And  of  John  and 
Elizabeth,  two  other  of  their  children,  who 
all  lie  interred  in  the  vault  in  this  ifle. 

Alexander  Rijlon  appointed  by  his  will  to  be  buried 
in  the  Holy  Trinity  Chapel  in  this  church,  1392. 

Over 


PIDDLE  TRENTHIDE. 


.  ..  ......  483 

Over  the  front  of  the  door  that  leads  into. the  tower  at  the  W.  end  of  the  church  is  this  infcription;  which 
fecms  a  memorial  of  Nicholas,  who  was  vicar  here  between  1467  and  1494,  and  we  learn  from  it  that  he  was 
a  native  of  this  place  :  . 


The  Register  begins  1646. 
Marriages. 

Sydenham  Baker,  and  Mrs.  Eliz.  Bludworth, 
Henry  Jennings,  efq.  and  Mrs.  Sufanna  Kent, 

Burials. 

William  Collier,  gent.  - 

Anne  Collier,  widow,  - 

William  White,  vicar,  - 

John  Hnlloway,  vicar,  —  — 

John,  fon  of  Mr.  John  Bludworth, 

Ifaac  Briand,  vicar,  —  — - 

Mrs.  Frances  Oxenbrigge,  widow,  — 
Mrs.  Elizabeth  Conftantine,  - 


Mr.  Thomas  Colnet,  value  1641  60 1.  per  annum, 
was  fequeltered. 


1692 

1723 

1655 

1658 

1679 

1687 

1686 

1708 
172  6 


Prefent  value. 
Tenths, 


Bilhop’s  procurations, 
Archdeacon’s  procurations. 


l 

l9 

1 

o 

o 


s. 

10 

l9 

3 

9 


d. 

5 

o*- 

4 

3 

4- 


The  return  to  the  commiffion  1650  was,  that  the 
impropriation  belonged  to  Mr.  Robert  Freke,  value 
100  1.  per  annum.  Mr.  Thomas  Colent,  vicar.  The 
vicarage  50  1.  per  annum.  The  cure  Was  ferved  by 
Mr.  Paynel,  who  had  for  his  falary  40 1.  per  annum. 

It  is  in  Whitchurch  deanry. 


Baptifms. 

William,  fon  of  Mr.  John  and  Elizabeth  Blud¬ 
worth,  1682;  John  1 685  ;  Elizabeth  1 686; 
fon  and  daughter  of  ditto. 

The  Rectory 

anciently  belonged  to  the  abbey  of  Hide.  In  1291, 
it  was  rated  at  1 5  marks :  there  was  then  a  penlion 
to  that  abbot  of  2  marks  and  a  portion  of  tithes  40  s. 

33  H.  VIII.  the  reflory  and  advowfon  were  granted 
to  the  dean  and  chapter  of  Winton,  and  34  Eliz.  to 
William  ‘Tipper  and  Robert  Dawe,  but  this  lad  grant 
does  not  feem  to  have  taken  effeft.  In  1 645,  Mr.  Robert 
Freke’s  impropriate  parlonage  here  was  lequeftered. 

The  Vicarage.- 

From  the  Sarum  regifter  it  appears  that  it  exifted 
1314,  if  not  long  before  :  but  the  endowment  does 
not  occur  till  1423,  nor  was  compleated  till  fome 
time  after.  Bilhop  Chandler  appropriated  this  church 
to  the  abbey  of  Hide  1429,  and  afterwards,  011  the 
death  of  John  Cole,  re&or,  John  Berkele  was  militated 
vicar.  To  the  vicar  were  alfigned  10  marks,  the 
garba  decmalis  in  the  upper  tithing  of  the  vill, 
the  garba  tricefimalis  in  the  lords  demefnes,  all  obla¬ 
tions,  tithes  of  hemp,  fax,  apples,  milk  [ laflicinia J, 
geefe,  honey,  wax,  pigs,  in  the  demefne  land, 
the  tithe  of  hay,  and  of  the  copfes  of  Kyn- 
grove  and  Incowmbe,  dated  17  July,  1434 q.  In 
1314,  and  perhaps  before,  the  reclor  was  patron; 
but  at  the  endowment  of  the  vicarage,  the  abbot  of 
Hide ;  and  fincc  the  Reformation,  the  dean  and  chap¬ 
ter  of  Winton.  In  1645,  this  vicarage  belonging  to 

s  Re?.  Gaunt.  r  Mortival.  ’  Wyvil.  *  Waltham. 


Patrons. 


The  abbot  and  convent 
of  Hyde. 


The  king ,  the  abbey 
being  vacant. 

The  king  by  wiit  cer¬ 
tified  the  bilhop,  that 
he  had  prefented  John 
Frank,  but  revoked 
it,  and  allowed  the 
abbot  to  prefent,  who 
prefented  Warrener. 


Rectors. 

Alan  de  Chynham. 

John  de  Chynnock,  on  the 
refig.  of  Chynham,  inft. 
17  cal.  Jan.  1301 r. 

John  de  Shirewood,  cl. 
pr.  4  id.  Sept.  1323; 
but  Chinnock  being 
found  living  when  it 
appeared  to  the  con¬ 
trary,  Shirewood  was 
admitted  13  cal*  May 
1328  r. 

Galfrid  de  Wermondef- 
worth,  pbr.  inft.  4  cal. 
April  1330  s. 

Peter  Barton ,  cl.  pr. 
1392  b 

Peter  de  Barton,  cl*  infh 
1 1  July,  1394  b 


Reginald  Warrener,  inft. 
26  Oft.  1403  u. 


John  Cole,  LL.B.  pr. 
on  the  death  of  War¬ 
rener  ,  inhit.  1  Sept. 
1408  w. 


^  Medford. 


w  Halam. 


John 


4?4 


Libert?  of  PIDDLE  T  R  E  N  T  H  I  D  E. 


Patrons. 


V  ic  a  r  s. 


John  Chynpck,  reftp r  of  Henry  de  Odecumbe,  cl. 
Pidele-Trenihyde.  initu.  5  non  Match, 

1 3 1 4  y-  _ 

A  prohibition  relating  to 
this  vicarage  on  a  con- 
teft  between  the  king 
and  the  abbot  of  Hi  dev 
and  Thomas  Enedeford, 
clerk,  July  20,  1365*. 
The  abbot.  John  Berkele,  pbr.  to  this 

vicarage,  vacant  rations 
unioni s  vel  annexationis 
ec defies  to  the  monaftery 
of  Hide,  and  a  portion 
of  20  1.  affigned,  inft. 
24  jniy,  1433  y. 

John  A7'1,  are,  pbr.  cn  the 
refig.  of  Berkele,  to 
whom  a  penfion  of  10 
marks  was  affigned , 
inft.  19  Jan.  1467  z. 
Nicholas  Locke. 

John  Willoughby,  chap, 
on-  the  death  of  Locke, 
inft.  10  March,  i494a. 
John  Holt,  M.  A.  on  the 
'  '  *  "death  of  Willoughby, 
0  ^  *  inft.  16  March,  149s3. 

James  Bowre,  batchelor 
in  decrees,  on  the  death 
of  Idolt,  inft.  1 6  Sept. 
i5o6b. 

John  Hyde,  by  grant  of  John  Bygg,  alias  Alen, 

the  abbot,  the  original  P^r-  on  ^ie  r^hg*  of 
patron.  Bowre,  to  whom  a  pen¬ 

fion  of  8 1.  was  affigned, 
inft.  19  Oft.  i530c. 
Richard  Chaundeler,  pbr. 
on'  the  death  of  Alyn, 
inft.  13  June,  1533  L 
Edward  Hebbes ,  inftit. 
*545- 

Thomas  Odil,  inft.  1561. 
Edward  Hayward,  inftit. 
1 565- 

James  Jones,  inft.  1574. 
Richard  Jones,  inft.  1595. 
Robert  Lougher,  inftit. 
1601. 

v  John  Brooke,  inft.  1625. 

Thomas  Colnet ,  inftit. 

7  1642. 

John  Paynel  intruder  oc¬ 
curs  in  the  regifter  till 
.-•••  .A  •;  1655  ;  and  Benjamin 

Maber  is  ftiled  mini  iter 
.  :■  .  ■  .  i%9* 

;  .  William  White,  M.  A. 

inft.  1  663,  ob.  1 679. 
John  Darbyfhire,  inftit. 
...  1  680  J. 

.  John  Holloway ,  inftit. 

1682,  ob.  1687. 

Ifaac  Briand,  ob.  1 703. 


Meredith  Reynolds,-  inft. 
j  704,  ob.  1726. 

*  Jenkin  Williams,  M.  A. 
inft.  6  July,  1  726. 

.  Richard  E^ton  ,  M.  A . 

fucceeded,  inft.  1 5  May 
r  1  7  34- 

The  dean  and  chapter  of  William,  Morgan  fuccecd- 
Winton.  ed,  inft.  1759,. 


RYME  INTRINSECA,  In-Ryme. 

This  little  vill  is  fituated  on  the  borders  of  the 
county  of  Somerfet,  half  a  mile  W.  from  Yatemin- 
fter,  in  which  it  was  anciently  included. 

26  E.I.  a  market  and  fair  was  granted  here. 

It  does  not  occur  in  Dorriefday  Book,  being  pro¬ 
bably  furveyed  with  Yateminfter.  The  biffitop  of 
Sarum  was  anciently  lord  paramount  of  this  manor, 
of  whom  an  old  record  fays,  “  the  Beauchamps  and 
Tiptofts  held  one  fee  here.”  Mr.  Coker  fays e,  “  It 
was  heretofore  the  feat  of  fir  Humphry  Beaucham , 
fecotid  lbn  of  Piobert  de  Bello  Campo,  baron  of 
Hatch  in  Somerfetfhire,  whofe  fon  fir  John  by 
the  daughter  and  heir  of  fir  R.oger  Novant  had 
iffue  fir  John  Beauchamp  of  Ryme,  father  of  Thomas, 
who  died  ifluelefs,  leaving  for  his  heirs  his  lifters, 
wedded  to  fir  Robert  Challows  and  John  Fortelcue.” 
26  E.  I.  Humphry  de  Bello  Campo  had  a  grant  for  a 
market,  fair  and  free  warren  in  this  manor '.  6  E.  Ill. 
Matilda  de  Cantahrige  held  this  manor  and  that  of 
Francham  s.  11  E.  III.  1337,  John  de  Bello  Campo 
of  Ryme  was  witnefs  to  a  charter  of  John  bifliop  of 
Exeter,  granting  the  manor  of  St.  Mary  Ottery,  c. 
Devon,  to  the  collegiate  church  there  h.  20  E.  III. 
John  de  Bello  Campo  held  here  one  knight’s  fee, 
formerly  held  by  Humphry  de  Bello  Campo. 

The  Fortefcues  do  not  feem  to  have  pofTeffed  this 
manor  long.  William  Fortefcue,  feventh  in  defeent 
of  this  family,  was  lord  of  Wimpfton,  anciently 
Wimondefton,  in  the  parifli  of  Modbury  in  Devon. 
See  an  account  of  them  in  Prince’s  Worthies  of  Devon, 
304 — 308.  Their  arms  were  Az.  a  bend  engrailed 
A.  cotized  O. 

14  R.  II.  Matthew  Gorney  held  this  manor  of  the 
bifhop  of  Sarum,  as  of  his  manor  of  Sherborn  *. 

2i  H.  VI.  John  Fiptoft  lord  Bowls  held  at  his 
death,  for  term  of  his  life,  by  virtue  of  an  aft  of  par¬ 
liament,  9  LI.  V.  and  by  gift  of  king  Henry  IV.  the 
manors  of  Ryme  and  Langton  Herring,  Mailings 
manor  in  Longbridy  k,  which,  with  other  lands  and 
Langton  Herring,  were  parcel  of  the  manor  of  Out- 
Ryme  ;  the  reverfion  belonging  to  the  king.  John 
his  fon  and  heir,  aer.  1 8  s.  He  alio  held  feveral 
manors  and  lands  in  Somerfctlhire  and  other  counties, 
which  feem  to  have  been  the  poffeflions  of  the  Gor- 
neys,  and  forfeited  by  them  to  the  crown,  for  their 
reverfion  in  this  inquifition  are  alfo  laid  to  be  the 
king’s,  as  kinfmanand  heir  of  Hen.  IV. 

23  H.  VI.  this  manor  was  granted  to  Edward 
marquis  of  Dorfet.  31  H.  VI.  to  Edmund  duke  of 
Somerfet :  and  4  E.  IV.  it  was  granted  to  George  duke 
of  Clarence  for  life.  After  this  it  palled  through  feveral 
unknown  hands.  36  H.  VIII.  this  manor  of  llyme 
Intrinfecus,  late  belonging  to  Willim  earl  of  Hun¬ 
tingdon,  and  the  advowfon  of  the  reftorv,  clear 


^ -Reg.  Wyvil.  y  Nevile. 
f  R01.  Pat.  m.  12.  &  Efc. 


7j  Beauchamp.  "  Blithe. 
h  Dugd.  Monaft.  t.  III.  p. 


60, 


b  Audeley. 

1  lrin 


c  Cainpegio. 
ad  quod  damnum. 


d  Firft  Fruits.  e  P.  12J,  129. 
k  Sse  in  Lonsbridy. 


yearly 


7 


RYME-INTRINSECA. 


yearly  value  19I.  16s.  4c!.  was  granted  to  John 
Southcot  and  John  Tregonwel,  for  332I.  12  s.  4d. 
paying  the  bailiff's  fee  19  s.  8d.  who,  the  fame  year, 
had  licence  to  alienate  to  Thomas  Arundcll ,  knt.  &c. 
and  the  heirs  of  Arundel.  7  E.  VI.  the  premifes 
were  granted  to  Margaret ,  late  wife  of  Sir  Tho¬ 
mas  Arundel  attainted :  and  1  Mary,  the  reverfion  in 
fee  to  Mathew  Arundel  their  ion,  after  the  death  of 
his  mother  and  lady  B.  13  Jac.  I,  they  were  granted 
to  Charles  prince  of  Wales.  Dec.  30,  1653,  John 
Warr  of  St.  Martin’s  in  the  Fields  conveyed  this 
manor  to  William  Fry  and  John  Taylor  for  3545 1. 
1 8s.  3d.  But  this  purchaie  being  made  in  the 
ufurpation,  it  reverted  on  the  Reftoration  to  the 
principality  of  Wales,  to  which  it  belongs. 

F  r  A  N  K  H  a  M. 

anciently  a  manor,  now  a  farm,  fituated  about  three 
quarters  of  a  mile  N.  W.  from  Ryme.  6  E.  III. 
Matilda  de  Cantabrid^e  held  at  her  death  for  term 
of  life  four  bovats  of  land  in  Frantham  of  John 
Beauchamp  of  Ryme,  by  fervice  of  doing  fuit  at  his 
court  in  his  manor  of  Ryme,  alfo  lands  in  S.  Peder- 
ton,  all  which  were  of  the  inheritance  of  John  Staf¬ 
ford  formerly  her  hufband ;  Joan  Stafford  her  heir, 
ret.  30  *.  39  Eliz.  William  Syms ,  efq.  held  at  his 

death  the  manor  of  Frankham,  alias  Ileford,  and 
2  meffuages  and  5 06  acres  of  land  in  Ryme  and  Yat- 
minfler,  of  Matthew  Arundel,  knt.  as  of  his  manor 
of  Ryme,  value  1 8  1.  13s.  8  d.  In  1645,  Mr.  Sym’s 
farm  here,  value  1641,  70 1.  per  annum,  was  fequef- 
tered.  It  now  belongs  to  Henry  William  Port  man,  efq. 

4  Car.  I.  a  piece  of  land  called  Buckbarrow,  of 
five  acres,  parcel  of  the  manor  of  Ryme  Intrinfecus, 
belonging  to  the  dutchy  of  Cornwall,  was  granted  to 
John  Walter ,  knt.  &c. 

The  manor  of  Out-Ryme,  or  Ryme  Extrinfecus, 
feems  to  have  been  a  member  of  this  manor,  but  was 
feparated  from  it  pretty  early ;  of  which  fee  more  in 
Dowerfield  in  Longbridy. 

Church-Lands.  12  R.  II.  it  was  found  not  to 
the  king’s  lofs,  to  grant  licence  to  Richard  Muchel- 
dener  to  give  one  meffuage,  two  carucates  and  ten 
acres  of  land  in  Ryme  to  a  chaplain,  to  celebrate 
divine  fervice  for  ever  in  the  chapel  of  the  Bleffed 
Virgin  in  the  faid  meffuage,  to  be  built  and  endowed 
by  the  faid  Richard.  The  premifes  are  held  of 
Matthew  Gorney,  knt.  as  of  his  manor  of  Ryme, 
held  of  the  bilhop  of  Sarum,  as  of  his  manor  of  Yat- 
minffer.  The  faid  Richard  holds,  befides  this  dona¬ 
tion,  the  manor  of  North  Loveford,  held  of  the  prior 
of  ChriftchurcliTwynham.  Alfo  to  give  one  meffuage, 
one  mill,  and  one  carucate  of  land  in  E.  Coker,  to 
the  faid  chaplain  and  his  fucceffors  for  ever,  which 
are  held  of  Margaret,  countefs  of  Devon,  by  fervice 
of  15  s.  7d.  per  annum,  as  of  her  manor  of  E. 
Coker,  and  the  faid  Richard  holds,  befides  the  pre¬ 
mifes,  the  manor  of  Somerton  Randolf,  for  term  of  life 
by  leafe  \_ex  dimiJfione~\  from  Guy  Brian,  fen.  knt. 
and  held  of  him  m. 

The  Church 

is  not  mentioned  in  the  valor  I29t,  but  filled  a 
chapel  1297,  by  Prynn  n.  In  dean  Chandler’s  Re- 
gifter  it  is  faid  to  be  a  chapel  dependent  on  the 
church  of  Yateminfter,  and  to  be  dedicated  to  St. 
Hippo  lyt  us. 


The  Rectory. 

The  patrons  were  always  the  lords  of  the  manor  01* 
their  leffees.  It  is  a  difeharged  living  in  Shaffori 
deanry,  and  a  peculiar  of  Sarum. 

1.  s.  di 

Prefent  value,  -  ...  <5  15  10 

Tenths,  - -  . - o  12  7 

Clear  yearly  value,  - .  43  o  o 

The  return  to  the  commiffion  1650  was,  that  the 
parfonage  was  worth  30 1.  per  annum.  John  Elford, 
a  preaching  minifier,  reftor. 


Patrons. 

Robert  Gibbes  and  Wil¬ 
liam  Slade.  • 

Bernard  Jenes. 

Ezech.  Pownah 

The  king. 


The  prince  of  Wales. 


Rectors. 

John  Elvs,  reftor,  1405°. 

William  Hodge. 

William  Rogers,  on  the 
death  of  Hodge,  inft. 
20  July,  1559. 

William  Sweet,  on  the 
death  of  Rogers,  iuftit; 
25  June;  1595. 

Thomas  Whitlock,  on  the 
refig.  of  Sweet,  inftiti 
22  Dec.  1597. 

John  Virgin. 

John  Barton,  M.  A.  on 
the  death  of  the  laft 
incumbent,’  23  May, 
1628 

Andrew  Read,  D.D.  on 
the  refig.  of  Barton,  pr; 
to  Pattdhall,  c.  North¬ 
ampton,  8  Oft.  1639R’ 

John  Alford  or  Elford; 
probably  an  intruder, 
occurs  1645 — 1(550. 

John  Ruffel,  inft.  3  Jan. 
1664. 

James  Lacy,  vicar  of 
Sherborn,  on  the  death 

of . inft.  23  May, 

1697. 

John  Loop,  B.  A.  vicar 
of  Sherborn,  on  the 
death  of  Lacy,  inftit.’ 

t743. 

William  Becket,  B.  A: 
afterward  vicar  of 
Morden,  on  the  death 
of  Loop,  inft.  1749. 


S  YD  L  IN  G  St.  NICHOLAS, 

Broad-Sydling , 

is  a  pretty  large  village,  fituated  about  two  miles 
S.  W.  from  Cerne  Abbas.  In  king  Athelftan’s 
charter  to  the  abbey  of  Milton  it  is  called  Sydemyn- 
tone:  in  Dotnefday  Book  Sidelince,  the  c  being  mif- 
taken  for  g,  by  reafon  of  the  near  refemblance  of 
thefe  two  letters*,  and  in  the  Salifbury  Regifters  Syde- 
linchy  and  Brodefidelinch . 


1  Efc.  “  Inq.  ad  quod  damnum.  *  Vol,  III.  p.  1716.  0  Dean  Chandler’s  Regifter. 

<  Ibid.  vol.  XX.  p.  394,  395. 

Vol.  II.  e  G 


p  Rymer,  Feed.  vol.  XIX.  57. 


*5  TJ. 


Liberty  of  SYDLlNG  St.  NICHOLAS. 


486 

25  H.  VI.  a  patent  was  granted  to  change  a  fair  here, 
which  is  now  kept  Dec.  6,  being  St.  Nicholas’s  day. 

King  Athelftan  endowed  the  monaftery  of  Milton 
with  thirty  hides  here,  to  turnilh  their  table  with  pro- 
vifions  [to  poppscplont)],  two  hides  at  Chelmingtone, 
and  fix  at  Hylefelde  r. 

In  Domefday  Book  3  Sydelince  is  furveyed  in  three 
parcels,  one  of  which,  confiding  of  twenty  carucates 
worth  25 1.  belonged  to  the  abbey  of  Milton.  Another, 
confiding  of  four  carucates  worth  4I.  was  held  by 
Anfgerius  of  the  earl  of  Moreton  :  and  another  of  one 
carucate,  worth  10s.  by  Amundus  of  the  faid  earl. 
But  thefe  two  lad  parcels  feem  to  relate  to  Uptidling, 
and  not  to  have  belonged  to  the  abbey  of  Milton. 

In  1293,  the  lands  of  the  abbot  of  Milton  here 
were  valued  at  19 1.  13  s.  4d.t.  By  inquifition,  5  E.  II. 
1310,  this  abbey  poffeffed,  by  the  gift  of  Atheldan, 
the  manor  of  Brodefydeling  with  its  members,  viz.  Hul- 
felde  and  Halvefhyde,  Upfydelyng,  Elidon,  Chalming- 
ton  and  Blakemore,  and  the  advowfon  of  the  church 
of  the  faid  manor,  and  the  chapels  of  Elulfelde  and  Up- 
fydelynge  annexed :  alfo  in  the  faid  manor  38  hides,  viz. 
in  Brodefydelinge  30  hides,  in  Hulfelde  and  la  Halve- 
hyde  fix,  in  Chalmington  and  Blakemore  two,  with  ail 
liberties,  &c.  Soon  after,  15  E.II.  1321,  this  manor, 
according  to  the  cudomary  of  Milton,  had  nine  virgata- 
rii,  fifteen  dimidii  ‘virgatarii ,  feven  ferdellarii,  or  tenants 
of  one  ferdling  of  land,  29  cotarii ;  amongd  thefe  lad  is 
mentioned  Dornus  Cap  dice  S.  Maria:,  which  held  one 
cottage,  paying  yearly  2  s.  Chalmington  is  furveyed 
in  Sydling  manor:  alfo  Blakemore  and  Edover,  which 
feem  to  be  manors;  in  the  lad  were  fifteen  cotarii , 
but  the  furvey  is  imperfeff. 

35  H.  VIII.  this  manor,  reclory,  and  advowfon  of 
the  vicarage,  were  granted  in  exchange  for  lands  in 
Bedfordfhire  and  Middlefex  to  Wincbejler  College , 
together  with  Little  Ead  Park,  five  acres  :  thirty 
acres  of  arable  in  Corden,  and  padure  for  1060 
weathers  \arietes~]  in  two  flocks,  and  587  ewes  on 
the  downs,  and  padure  for  460  hogajlri  there 
yearly:  36  acres  of  land  in  Eglifton  field,  in  Eaft 
Middle,  and  Wed  Furlong:  231  acres  of  land  in 
Southfield  and  Newland,  '  and  feveral  other  fmall 
parcels  of  land  amounting  to  197  acres,  all  parcel  of 
Milton  monadery  ;  alfo  lands  in  Milborn  Port,  parcel 
of  Cirenceder  monadery,  and  the  reftory  and  ad¬ 
vowfon  of  the  vicarage,  and  tithe  of  garb  and  wool 
in  Upfidling.  The  premifes  dill  belong  chiefly  to 
Wincheder  College. 

The  manor  and  farm  belonging  to  Winton  College 
has  generally  been  leafed  out  to  perfons  of  note.  The 
famous  Sir  Francis  Walfingham ,  fecretary  of  date  to 
queen  Elizabeth,  was  leffee  here  in  that  reign,  as 
not  long  after  was  Hubert ,  fourth  fon  of  Thomas 
Hu(fey  of  Thompfon,  efq.  who  refided  here  in  Mr. 
Coker’s  time,  and  was  fheriff  for  this  county  1645, 
when  his  edate  here,  value  1641,  400  1.  per  annum, 
was  fequedered.  In  1642,  he  was  ordered  to  be 
fent  for  as  a  delinquent  for  having  faid,  “  that  if  the 
peace  of  the  county  was  didurbed,  it  was  owing  to 
fir  Walter  Erie:”  which  was  deemed  as  a  reflection 
on  the  Parliament u.  He  left  iflue  by  Anne,  daughter 
of  Thomas  Barnes  of  Duntifh,  efq.  Nicholas ,  who 
occurs  here  in  a  fubfldy  roll  1661,  Hubert,  Mary, 
married  to  Ralph  Arnold  of  Armfwell,  efq.  Selina, 
and  Agnes.  Nicholas  feems  to  have  died  without  iflue, 
and  to  have  been  fucceeded  by  his  brother  Hubert, 
who  left  five  daughters,  1.  Honour  married  to 
peter  Holloway  of  Uffcolumb,  c.  Devon  ;  2 . 

1  Mon.  Ang.  195.  *  Tit.  12. 


to  ....  Foy  of  Bubdown  ;  3 . to  ...  .  Martin 


of  Upway;  4 . to  JacobTaylor  of  Wormfial  in 

Symfbury,  and  5 . to  John  Gould  of  Upway,  efq. 


Not  long  after,  it  was  purchafed  by  William 
Laurence  of  Wraxhall,  efq.  He  was  fucceeded  by  his 
fon  William ,  who,  engaging  in  feveral  unfuccefsfui 
projects,  became  a  bankrupt  about  the  year  1712, 
for  the  fum  of  near  20,000!.  He  palled  the  remainder 
of  his  life  as  a  prifoner  at  large  in  Ilcheder  gaol,  and 
praCtifed  phyfic  in  the  country  adjacent,  in  which  art 
lie  had  been  inftruCted  by  his  relation  the  famous  Dr. 
Sydenham,  and  died  unmarried  a  few  years  afterwards. 

Soon  after  Sir  William  Smith  purchafed  it.  He 
was  a  native  of  Lyme ,  where  he  had  an  eftate,  and 
had  flood  candidate  to  reprefent  it  in  parliament.  He 
acquired  a  large  fortune  by  merchandize ;  and  was 
fheriff  of  this  county  1738,  and  one  of  the  (her ills 
of  London  1742,  and  eleCted  alderman  of  that  city 
1746.  He  died  1752,  and  was  buried  in  a  vault 
under  the  chancel  here,  with  his  lady  and  only' 
daughter,  who  died  before  him. 

This  eftate,  together  with  his  others,  devolved 
to  his  coufin  and  heir,  then  a  minor,  now  Sir  John 
Smith  Bart,  (he  being  lately  created  a  Baronet  of 
Great  Britain;)  and  fliould  therefore  be  in  the  lift  of 
thofe  belonging  to  this  county,  prefixed  at  the  begin¬ 
ning  of  this  work,  but  from  that  part  being  printed  a 
confiderable  time  fince;  and  before  that  Honor  was 
conferred  upon  him. 

He  is  defeended  in  a  dired  line  from  Sir  George 
Smith  (who  was  fheriff  of  the  county  of  Devon,  and 
alfo  of  the  city  of  Exeter,  in  the  reign  of  queen  Eli¬ 
zabeth,  as  mentioned  in  Ifaack’s  Antiquity  of  that 
town  and  county,  and  for  whom  there  is  an  old  mural 
monument  in  that  cathedral). — His  family  having  long 
held  confiderable  poffeflions  there  and  in  Somerfet- 
Ihire,  where  they  have  refided.  He  married  Elizabeth 
daughter  and  foie  heirefs  of  Robert  Curtis  efq.  of 
Wilfthorpe  in  the  county  of  Lincoln,  barrifter  at  law, 
by  whom  he  has  iflue  a  fon,  born  May  19,  1770, 
chriftened  John  Wyldbore,  befides  three  fons  who 
died  infants,  and  are  buried  here. — His  brother,  the 
reverend  Edmund  Smith,  is  Fellow  of  Magdalen  Col¬ 
lege  in  Cambridge  ;  and  his  filler  (lately  deceafed) 
married  George  Gould  efq.  of  Fleethoufe  and  Upway 
in  this  county. 

At  the  Weft  end,  a  little  above  the  parifh,  and  near 
the  church,  Hands  the  manor  houfe,  which  was  a  pretty 
large  old  building  of  ftone,  formerly  the  habitation 
of  the  leffees  of  this  part  of  the  eftate,  and  probably 
eredled  by  Sir  Francis  Walfingham;  and  near  it  is  a 
large  barn  35  yards  long,  on  one  beam  of  which  is 
inferibed  L.  U.  W.  [i.  e.  lady  Urfiila  Walfingham  the 
founder],  1590. 

This  manor  houfe  had,  for  a  long  courfe  of  time, 
till  lately,  been  entirely  negle&ed  and  decayed,  the 
owners  not  making  it  their  refidence,  and  being  but 
very  feldom  here.  But  the  place  is  now  much  im¬ 
proved  by  the  prefent  Sir  John  Smith,  who  has  put 
an  entire  new  front  to  the  houfe,  and  made  additional 
buildings  and  alterations,  fo  that  there  is  fcarely  any 
of  the  old  one  appearing.  He  has  alfo  confiderably 
added  to  his  property  hereabout,  by  purchafing  the 
freehold,  manor,  farm,  and  advowfon  of  the  living  of 
Godmanfton,  the  adjoining  parifh.  He  ferved  the 
office  of  fheriff  of  this  county  1772. 

Anns  of  Smith,  Sable,  a  fefs  cottized  Or,  between 
3  martlets  Or. 

‘Tax.  Temp.  “  Pari.  Journ. 

Hamlets, 


S  Y  D  L  I  N  G 


S  T. 


Hamlets,  See.  in  this  pariffi. 
Hilfield.  Mageston.  Upsydling. 


Kilfield,  HylefelJe, 

a  chapelry,  hamlet,  and  tithing,  lying  about  four 
miles  and  an  half  N.  from  Sydling  St.  Nicholas,  near 
Batcomb.  This  manor  was  given  by  king  Athelftan 
to  the  monaltery  of  Milton.  It  is  not  mentioned  in 
Domefday  Book,  being  perhaps  included  in  Sydling. 
The  cuftumary  of  Milton  mentions  here  four  free 
tenants,  whereof  Alan  de  Plukenet  held  in  Fern- 
berg,  in  Hilfeld,  two  virgates  of  land,  paying  yearly 
13  s.  4d.  for  all  lervices.  John  de  Godmanfbon  held 
half  a  virgate  in  fee,  paying  yearly,  on  the  feaft  of 
St.  Sampfon,  15s.  2d.  Here  were  befides,  one  vir- 
gatarius,  three  half  •virgatarii ,  two  ferdellarii ,  and 
13  cotarii.  31  H.  VIII.  this  manor,  lands  here,,  and 
tithes  of  the  demefne  lands  belonging  to  Milton  abbey, 
together  with  Little  Burton  in  Charminfter,  were 
granted  to  ‘Thomas  Trcnchard  and  his  heirs,  6  E.  VI. 
Thomas  Trenchard,  kt.  died  feifed  of  the  premifes, 
value  12  1.  12  s.  6d.:  Thomas  his  coufin  and  heir*. 
In  this  family  it  hill  remains. 

Here  is  a  chapel  belonging  to  this  hamlet,  wherein 
the  vicar  of  Sydling  officiates  once  a  fortnight. 

The  return  to  the  commiffion  1650  was,  that  they 
were  forced  to  maintain  in  part  the  church  of  Sydling, 
and  their  own  chapel,  which  was  not  fupplied  by  any 
preaching  minifler,  the  tithes  being  worth  but  10 1.  per 
annum,  and  granted  by  copy  by  the  warden  of  Win- 
chefter,  who  they  conceived  had  no  power  to  grant 
them ;  fo  had  no  maintenance  for  a  minifler.  They 
defire  they  may  be  united  to  Batcomb,  where  they 
ufually  refort,  about  a  mile  diftant.  They  had  too 
perfons  in  their  tithing.  They  requefl  fome  allowance 
to  the  minifler  of  Batcomb,  and  to  be  excufed  from 
allowing  any  maintenance  to  the  church  of  Sydeline. 
The  tithing  flill  pays  the  fifth  penny  of  church  rates 
to  Sydling  church,  and  buries  in  that  church-yard. 

Mageston. 

There  are  three  farms  of  that  name:  Higher  and 
Lower  Magcllon  belong  to  Sydling,  Little  Mageflon  to 
Brampton. 

Up  Sydling, 

a  hamlet  and  tithing  in  Totccmb  and  Modbury  hun¬ 
dred,  fituated  about  one  mile  N.  from  Sydling  St. 
Nicholas.  Up  Sydling  is  properly  the  farm,  and  Fife- 
hide  the  hamlet  adjoining.  The  earls  of  March  and 
their  fucceffors  were  formerly  lords  paramount  here. 
22  11.  II.  and  3  H.  VI.  they  held  one  fee  in  Upfyde- 
ling  *.  1 1  E.  IV.  John  Lifle  held  lands  here  of  the 
duke  of  York,  as  of  his  manor  of  Wigmore.  20  E.  III. 
Jacobus  de  Cobcham  held  here  in  Cerne  hundred  one 
fmall  fee,  formerly  held  by  John  Cobeham  for  one 
whole  fee.  35  E.  III.  Henry  duke  of  Lancajler  held 
here  half  a  fee  which  Jacobus  de  Cobeham  held. 
45  E.  III.  John  de  Lifle,  chev-  and  Matilda  his  wife, 
held  this  manor  of  the  duke  of  Lancafter  by  knight’s 
fervice.  2  R.  III.  Ifabel,  wife  of  Thomas  Beauchamp, 
once  wife  of  John  Lifle,  held  it  of  the  heirs  of  Milo 
de  Stapleton. 

After  a  long  interval,  during  which  we  find  no  ac¬ 
count  of  this  manor,  it  came  to  the  Hardys,  a  branch 


NIGHOL  A  S.  487 

of  thofe  of  Wolcomh-Matr'avers.  In  the  Vifitation 
Book  1565  there  are  three  defeents  of  them  given. 
A  patent  of  arms  and  a  crefl  was  granted  them  1586, 
by  fir  William  Dethick.  In  1645  captain  Hardy’s 
eflate  here,  value  1641  300 1.  per  annum,  was  fequef- 
tered.  Ihe  lad  of  this  family  were  Thomas,  James , 
and  Robert.  Ihomas  was  (herifF  of  this  county  1595, 
and  died  unman ied,  as  did  James  his  lecond  brother, 
who  was  fraudulently  deprived  of  his  inheritance  by 
Robert  his  youngeft  brother,  who  left  three  daughters, 

.  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  married  to . Rock  of  Clofworth 

c;  Somerfet,  efq.  1  lances,  and  Joan ,  who  died  unmar¬ 
ried.  Mr.  Rock,  or  his  fon,  fold  this  eflate  to  John 
Brown,  of  horflon,  efq.  and  now  belongs  to  George 
Brown,  efq.  of  Frampton,  as  does  a  freehold  farm  at 
Upiydlino-,  to  Sir  John  Smith,  of  Sydling  St.  Nicholas. 

Here  rifes  a  little  rivulet,  which,  paffing  by  Sydling 
St.  Nicholas  and  Grimilon,  falls  into  the  Frome  near 
Muckelford. 


Church  Lands,  feveral  parcels  of  land  here  be- 
forementioned  belonged  to  the  abbey  of  Milton.  1 7  E.  II. 
it  was  found  not  to  the  king’s  detriment  to  grant  leave 
to  Robei  t  de  Faringdon,  to  give  100  s.  rent  ifluing  out 
of  the  lands  here  to  the  abbey  of  Milton:  Remain  to 
the  faid  Robert,  lands  and  tenements,  at  Farin°rdon  in 
Iwern-Courtney  L 

Heie  was  anciently  a  chapel  of  eafe  near  the  man- 
fion-houfe  of  the  Hardys.  It  was  ruinated  long  fince, 
perhaps  foon  after  the  Reformation.  The  walls  were 
Handing  about  1715,  butis fince  entirely  demolifhed. 

The  Church, 

dedicated  to  St.  Nicholas,  is  a  very  handfome  pile  of 
building,  and  (lands  on  the  Well  fide  of  the  parifh 
near  the  manor  houfe.  It  confifls  of  a  chancel,  body, 
and  S.  ifle ;  and  having  very  lately  been  repaired  and 
adorned,  is  allowed  to  be  one  of  the  neatefl  and  befl 
churches  in  the  county.  The  tower  is  neat,  63  feet 
high,  adorned,  with  battlements  and  pinnacles;  in  it 
are  five  tuneable  and  remarkable  heavy  bells;  and  the 
chancel  was  handfomely  rebuilt  by  the  late  fir  W. 
Smith,  who  made  alfo  a  large  family  vault  under  it. 

And  there  have  been  lafely  placed  in  the  chancel  two 
handfome  marble  monuments,  with  the  following  in- 
feriptions : 

To  the  memory  of 

SIR  WILLIAM  SMITH, 
knight,  and  alderman  of  the  city  of  London, 
and  of  his  lady,  and  daughter. 

He  died  the  fixth  of  March  1752,  aged  66. 

Lady  Smith,  the  15th  of  Oftober  1745,  aged  6 3, 
Sufannah  their  daughter, 
the  26th  of  July  1742,  aged  22. 
Underneath  this  chancel  (which  he  built)  their  remains 
are  depofited. 

I  N 
T  H  E 
V  A  V  L  T 
B  E  N  E  A  T  H 
Lye  the  Remains  of 
HENRY  S  M  I  T  H,  efq. 
of  Windfor  in  Berkfhire, 
who  died  January  31,  1768,  aged  54  years. 

This  monument  was  ere&ed  by  his  eldefl  fon, 

oi  this  place,  as  a  tribute  of  dutiful  and  affeftionate 
relpefl  to  his  memory. 


*  Etc. 


>'  Inq.  ad  quod  damnum. 


On 


Liberty  of  SYDLING  St.  NICHOLAS. 


L-. 


On  a  monument  in  the  S.  ifle,  is  this  infcription; 
Timotbeus  Stood  ley, 
hujus  ecclefiae 
per  annos  viginti  et  amplius 
vicarius  diligentiftimus, 
fidem  et  difciplinam 
vere  chriftianam 

(prout  ecclefia  tuetur  Anglicana) 
concionando  explicuit  dilucide, 
arguendo  ftrenue  afleruit : 
utramque  populo  fibi  commiffo 
quo  melius  haberet  commendatam, 
animo  invitto, 
vita  integra, 
placidifque  moribus, 
exemplum  fefe  perquam  laudabile, 

.■ r  bonorum  omnium  cum  favore, 

femper  exhibuit. 

Obiit  Dec.  27,  Anno  Dom.  1724. 
iEt.  49. 

Pofuit  hoc  frater  ejus  amantiflimus, 
Chriftophorus  Stoodly, 
ad  infulam  de  Antego 
mercator  non  incelebris. 

On  another  at  the  end  of  the  church  : 

Here  lieth  the  body  of 
CATHERINE  MARTINE, 
for  whom  this 
monument  is  erefled’: 
who  departed  this  life, 
the  1 2th  of  February  1704,  in  the 
75  year  of  her  age.  The 
daughter  of  Hubert  and 
Barbara  Husey, 
who  are  likewife 
here  interred. 

Alfo  upon  a  tomb-ftone  in  the  church,  is  the  fol¬ 
lowing  elegant  and  claflical  infcription  upon  the  late 
vicar  and  his  wife :  he  refided  on  the  vicarage  near 
fifty  years. 

In  fpem  felicis  RefurrefHonis 
Flic  obdormiunt  reliquiae  Dinas  uxoris  Johannis  Vivers 
Plurimum  defideratae, 

Quas  obiit  I2m0  die  Januarii, 

.  fSalutis  human®  1756. 

Anno  I^Etatis  fuse  59m°. 

Subter  etiam 

Reconduntur  cineres  Revdi  Johannis  Vivers,  A.  M. 
hujus  ecclefi®  nuper  vicarius, 
qui  fenio  confettus  fupremum  claufic  diem 
xi  kal.  Jun. 

.  f  Domini  MDCCLXXI. 

Anno  l^ltatis  LXXXV. 

On  a  tomb  in  the  church  yard,  a  little  N.  from 
the  church ; 

Here  lieth  the  body  of  Robert  Hardy ,  efq.  of 
Upfydling,  who  died  the  6th  day  of  March, 
1709. 

Here  lieth  the  body  of  Mrs.  Chrijlabel  Hardy , 
wife  of  Robert  Hardy,  efq.  who  died  the  1 6th 
day  of  Auguft,  1707. 

The  Rectory. 

This  re&ory  was  valued  1291  at  30  marks,  when 
a  penfion  of  30s.  was  paid  out  of  it  to  the  abbot  of 
Milton.  7  E.  II.  1313,  it  was  found  that  it  would  not 
be  to  the  king’s  lofs,  to  appropriate  this  redtory  to  the 
abbey  of  Milton  z»  This  was  ordered,  and  appro- 

z  Reg.  Mortiral,  vol.  II.  fol.  33.  35. 

*  Medford.  1  Halam.  e  Chandler. 


priated,  and  the  vicarage  endowed  1316.  But  it  being 
not  to  take  place  till  the  death  of  Englylham,  then 
rector,  by  a  new  a<ft  1 3  33  the  redtory,  with  the  chapels 
of  Upfydeling  and  Hillfield,  were  appropriated  to  that 
abbey,  and  the  vicarage  endowed  with  12  marks3. 
The  conventual  church  of  Milton  being  lately  burnt, 
the  rebuilding  of  it  was  a  plaufible  pretence  for  this 
appropriation. 

The  Vicarage. 

Before  the  diffolution  of  monafleries,  the  abbot  of 
Milton  was  patron;  and  fince,  the  warden  and  fellows 
of  Winchefler  college.  The  vicar  has  only  the  great 
tithe  of  Upfydling  farm,  and  fome  allowances  from 
the  college  in  other  parts  of  the  parilh.  The  vicar¬ 
age  houfe  is  a  ftrong  (lone  edifice,  and,  by  a  date  ou 
it,  was  built  1564.  It  is  a  difeharged  living,  in  Whit¬ 
church  deanry. 


Prefent  value,  - 

Tenths,  - 

Biftiop’s  procurations, 
Archdeacon’s  procurations. 
Clear  yearly  value. 


s. 

1 

6 


1. 

*3 

1 

o  2 
o  2 
30  o 


5  4- 


O 

3 

3 

o 


The  return  to  the  commiflion  1650  was,  that  the 
parfonage  was  held  under  Dr.  John  Harris,  warden  of 
Winchefter,  by  a  certain  rent,  and  is  worth  150I.  per 
annum.  The  vicarage  is  worth  1 3 1.  6s.  8d.  Mr. 
Ralph  Taylor  vicar,  who  fupplies  the  cure,  and  en¬ 
joys  the  tithe  of  Upfydling  under  a  rent  of  iol.  per 
annum,  of  the  faid  warden,  worth  befides  the  laid 
rent  20I.  per  annum.  Thomas  Boxland  has  the  tithe 
of  Maggefton  of  the  faid  warden,  worth  4I.  per  an¬ 
num.  Anne  Hardy  the  tithe  of  Hilfield,  by  copy  of 
court  roll,  worth .  They  had  a  chapel  at  Hil¬ 

field  three  miles  diftant. 


Patrons. 


Vicars. 

Robert  Rufifel,  pbr  to  this 
vicarage  newly  endow¬ 
ed,  ou  the  death  of 
Englilh,  the  laft  retfor, 
inft.  non.  May  1333 

"Walter  Godline;  exch. 
with 

John  Hynton,  reftor  of 
Pokefwel,  inft.  21  Feb. 
1387';  exchanged  with 

Thomas  Hugecott,  or 
Higecock,  re&or  of 
Stafford,  inft.  18  June 
1 389^;  exch.  with 

John  Whyton,  reftor  of 
Comb-Rawleigh,  dioc. 
Exon.  inft.  6  Decemb. 
1398'. 

Walter  Haukyn,  pbr. inft. 
16  Nov.  1400*,  exch. 
with 

Richard . reftor  of 

Throclefton,  inft.  June 
1410  f . 

John  Plente,  chap,  on  the 
refig.  of  Richard  Saif, 
inft.  29  June  1418  s, 
ob.  1423. 

John  Thurlewyne,  chap, 
inft.  i  1  Nov.  1423,  on 
the  death  of  Plentes. 

John  Tannere,  refig.  1428. 


1  Reg.  Wyvll,  v.  II.  fol,  13. 


1  Reg,  Wyvll. 


c-  Frgham. 


d  Waltham. 

John 


s 


TOUR 


P 


John  Tudd'e,  chap,  on  the 
refig.  of  Tannere,  in  it. 
Sept.  29,  1428.  h 

Thomas  Larder,  chap,  on 
the  refig.ot  Tudde,  inffc. 
30  Sept.  1446*,  ob. 
1487. 

Richard  Hancock,  chap, 
on  the  death  of  Larder, 
inft.  1 1  Oft.  1487^ 

William  Ballc,  chap,  on 
the  refig.  of  Hancock, 
inft.  2  Jan.  1487. k 

John  Nichols,  cl.  on  the 
death  of  Balle,  inft.  20 
Feb.  1 523,. 1 

Robert  Dowle,  pbr.  on 
the  death  of  Nichols, 
inft.  3 1  March  1 534. m 

John  Cowfs,  inft.  1567. 

William  Crode,  inft.  1579. 

Ralph  Taylor,  inft.  1638. 

Ralph  Lax,  inft.  1  6d 2. 11 

Thomas  Thackeam,  inft. 
1663. n 

John  Hutchins,  A.  B. 
inft.  1665.  He  was 
inft.  'again  1691,  on 
being  prefented  to  Her¬ 
mitage.  He  died  Feb. 
1 5>  l7°2- 

Timothy  Stoodly,  A.  B. 
inft.  1 702,  on  the  death 
of  Hutchins.  Lie  was 
alfo  vicar  of  Frampton. 

John  Vivers,  A.  M.  Feb. 
3,  1724,  on  the  death 
of  Stoodly.  He  was 
alfo  reftor  of  Bclchall- 
well. 

Robert  Taunton,  LL.  B. 
fellow  of  New  college 
Oxon,  fucceeded  177 r. 

J  'I  . 

STOUR  PliOVOST, 

a  pretty  large  village,  fituated  on  the  river  Stour, 
whence  it  derives  its  principal  name,  about  four  miles 
S.  W.  from  Shafton.  In  ancient  records  it  is  called 
Stour  Prate),  de  Prate  His,  Preaux ,  Priaulx ,  and  Prezves, 
from  the  monaftery  of  Pratel  or  Preaux,  to  which  it 
belonged.  Its  prefent  name  Stour  Provoft  feems  a 
corruption  of  the  former,  and  not  from  the  provoft, 
&c.  of  King’s  College,  Cambridge,  who  fucceeded  in 
their  pofleflions  here. 

In  Domefday  Book0  Stur  was  held  by  R.oger  de 
Belmont  of  the  king :  it  confifted  of  nine  carucates, 
once  worth  9  1.  now  8  1. 

Roger  de  Bellomonte,  father  of  Robert  earl  of 
Leicefter  and  Mellent,  gave  this  village,  in  the  time 
o’f  William  the  Conqueror,  to  the  nunnery  of  St. 
Leodegar  or  St.  Leger  de  Pratellis  or  Preaux  in  Nor¬ 
mandy,  whereupon  it  became  a  cell  to  it  p.  In  1293  the 
lands  of  the  abbey  here  were  valued  at  8  1.  6  s.  8  d.s 


R.  O  V  O  S  T.  489. 

18  E.  II.  the  abbefs  of  Pratel  leafed  to  Richard  de 
Clare  the  manor  of  Sture,  C.  Dorfet,  and  of  Honington, 
c.  Wilts,  and  10  1.  to  be  received  of  the  fhfriff  of 
Southampton,  and  the  prmpofitus  of  the  earl  of 
Leicefter,  for  55  marks  per  annum  r.  8  11.  II.  Adam 
Attemore  and  Edith  his  wife  held  at  their  death  the 
manor  of  Stour  Prewes  and  lands  there  ;  alfo  the 
manor  of  la  Bere  in  Ockford  Shitlingfton,  x  mefiuage 
2  carucates  of  land  in  Gcldinrd  'Shilling,  and  1 
mefiuage  2  carucates  and  130  acres  of  land  In  Char- 
minfter  and  Burton;  alfo  the  manors  of  Fordington 
and  Burton,  and  1  mefiuage  r  carucate  of  land  in 
Little-Frome  juxta  Dorchefter,  and  1  mefiuage  and  2 
carucates  of  land  in  Marnhull  and  le  More  in  Marn- 
hull 

It  is  not  certain  whether  Attemore  was  leflee  here 
of  the  abbey,  or  committee  of  the  crown;  for  before 
and  after  this  time,  it  ftxared  the  fate  of  all  lands 
belonging  to  foreign  monafteries,  and  was  feized  into 
the  king’s  hands,  whenever  a  war  broke  out  between 
England  and  France.  On  the  fuppreflion  of  alien 
priories  1414,  2  H.  V.  it  came  to  the  crown  ;  after 
that  it  was  granted  to  Eton,  and  then  to  King’s  college 
in  Cambridge. 

The  ftate  of  this  vill  in  a  Subfidy  Roll  t.  H.  VIII.' 

Decenna  Libert,  de  Stour  Provojl ,  ftands  thus : 

The  provoft  of  King’s  college  Cambridge,  1.  s.  d. 

lord  and  patron,  value  - ■  25  12  10 

John  Fitzjames,  jun.  fteward. 

Sir  William  Breton,  parfon,  value  10  0  o 

Sir  John  Lyghe,  kt.  in  lands - -  1  co  o 

. Cheveral  in  lands  —  —  33  4 

Richard  Carent,  in  lands  - -  30  o 

William  Ketel,  efq.  in  ditto,  - - -  33  4 

Flere  was  an. alien  priory,  a  cell  to  the  nunnery  of 
St.  Leodegar  or  St.  Leger  de  Pratellis  or  Preaux 
in  Normandy.  ;  The  foundation  was  begun  by 
Humphry  de  Vetulis,  and  perfected  by  his  fon  Roger 
de  Beilmonr,  who,  as  well  as  his  fon  Robert  carl  cY 
Mellent  and  Leicefter  who  died  1118,  were  great 
benefaftors  to  it c.  Humphry  de  Vetulis  built  two 
monafteries  at  Pratella  or  Preaux,  one  for  monks,  the 
other  for  nuns,  both  of  the  Benedictine  order0. 

Pratella,  vulgo  le  Preaux,  is  an  ancient  little  town 
in  the  diocefe  ofLifieux,  in  a  valley  on  the  Rillc 
near  Pont  Adomar.  Ordericus  Vitaiis  and  Gemitr- 
cenfis  mention  the  two  religious  houfes  here.  Hoff¬ 
man  derives  their  name  from  “  Prate  Hum  or  Prat  urn, 
“  quod  apud  monachos  locum  quoque  fitb  dio  norat, 
“  feu  atrium,  quod  clauftri  porticus  cingunt  in  mo- 
“  nafteriis*.”  He  might  more  naturally  have  deduced 
it  from  pratum  a  meadow,  whence  many  religious 
houles-  in  France  and  England  were  denominated. 

This  cell  was  frequently  taken  into  our  kings  hands 
during  a  war  with  France,  as  all  other  foreign  mo- 
naileries  were,  and  committed  to  the  cuftodv  or  fome 
neighbouring  gentleman.  Finally,  with  all  alien  prio¬ 
ries  it  was  fupprefied  in  parliament  2  FI.  V.  1414. 
King  Hen.  VI.  feems  to  have  granted  it  to  Eton 
college,  which  ptelented  to  the  reftory  1457.  King 
Ed.  IV.  stave  it  tostether  with  the  manor  and  advow- 
fon  to  King’s  college  in  Cambridge,  to  which  it  now 
belongs!  * 


h  Reg.  Ncvile.  -  j C x i *  Aifcott.  k  Lar.gton.  1  Audeley.  m  Campegio.  n  Firft  Fruits.  0  Tit.  20. 

p  Dugd.  Monad.  1. 1.  p.  85.  1036.  Tanner,  Notit.  Monad:.  106.  s  Tnxat.  Temporalitat.  r  Rot.  Fin.  Dorfet,  n.  1 1.  Tanner, 

i Notit.  Monad.  106.  -  5  Efc.  r  Tanner  and  Dugd.  Baron,  t.  I.  85.  u  Dugd.  Monad,  t.  II.  930.  x  Lexicon, 

in  voce.  Concerning  this  priory  fee  Du  Mondier’s  Neudria  Ida,  p.  324,  525,  and  Pat.  6  John  and  12  H.  IV.  in  Tanner’s  Notit.  p.  106. 

6  lF  'r  :i  *  Here 


VOL.  II. 


LlBERTY 


of  STOUR  PROVOST. 


490 

Here  feem  formerly  to  have  been  fome  freeholds.  Roger  Chcverel,  held  here  no  acres  of  land,  of  John 
40  E.  ill.  Robert  Latimer  chev.  of  Duntifh  held  Ruffel,  by  rent  of  a  pair  of  gloves.  22  E.  III.  John 
lands  here.  4.  H.  VI.  Robert  Attemore  held  here  Anketil  held  lands  here  ?  ;  a  branch  of  whofe  family 
140  acres  of  land.  8  E.  IV.  John  Scot  held  here  feems  to  have  been  feated  here  for  a  generation  or 
20  d.  rent.  22  E.  IV.  Walter  Cheverel ,  and  9  H.VIII.  two. 


The  Pedigree  of  the  Anketils  of  Eaft-Almer  and  Stour  Provoft.  Vifit.  Book,  1623. 


2  Edward. 

3  George. 

4  John. 


1  Chriilopher  =  Elizabeth,  daughter 


of  W.  Aimer,  elded:  fon 
of  George  Anketil  of 
Shailon, 


oEThomas  Philips 
of  Montague,  c. 
Somerfet. 


Elizabeth,  ~  John  Hody,  c. 
Devon. 

Chriilian,  =  Nicholas  Percy, 
of  Shailon. 

Elizabeth. 

Lucy. 


Chriilopher  Anketil  =  Elizabeth,  daughter  of  William 
of  Stour  Provoll,  I  Francis  of  Comb-Flory,  c 
living  1623,  I  Somerfet. 

A . .  . . .  '  - - 


2  William,  =  Elizabeth,  daughter 

I  of  John  Harvey  of 
the  ille  of  Wight. 

t  "  — *7 - ' 

Chriilopher. 


1  Chriilopher  Anketil  =  Jane,  daughter  of 
of  ditto,  I  Thomas  Breerton 

j  of  Taunton. 

_ , _ a _ 


3  Henry  Anketil  =  Jane  daughter 
living  1623,  of  Thomas 

Huffey. 


Francis.  John.  Thomas.  Jane.  Chriilopher. 


1  William  Ankatil. 

2  Henry. 

3  Francis. 

4  Thomas. 


It  does  not  appear  whether  this  family  were  leflees 
of  the  manor,  or  pofleifed  of  fome  freehold  in 
this  parifh. 

Church-lands.  5  E.  VI.  lands  here  belonging 
to  Bruton  monaflery,  c.  Somerfet,  late  in  the  tenure  of 

. Fitzjames,  were  granted  to  the  governor  of 

Bruton  fchool. 

On  the  top  of  an  high  hill  in  this  parifh,  called 
Dunkly  or  Duncliff  hill,  rifes  a  perpetual  fpring. 

Woodvill,  a  little  freehold  eftate  in  this  vill,  of 
which  we  have  no  account. 

The  Church 
contains  nothing  remarkable. 

1410  Sir  William  Dangle  by  will  appointed  his  body 
to  be  buried  in  the  church  of  Sc.  Michael  here. 

The  Rector  y 

is  not  mentioned  in  the  valor  1291,  but  a  portion 
was  payable  out  of  it  of  40  s.  as  the  Tower  copy,  or 
los.  as  the  Bodleian,  to  the  abbefs  of  Pratel.  In  a 
MS.  in  the  church  of  Canterbury  (A.  n.  fob  124.)  is 
a  charter  of  Robert,  bifhop  of  Sarum ,/uper  donationem 
ecclefuz  de  Stures.  The  patronage  belonged  ancient¬ 
ly  to  the  abbefs  of  Pratel,  or  her  lefifee,  though  the 
king  prefented  when  the  poffeflions  of  that  abbey 
were,  as  was  often  the  cafe,  in  his  hands.  Eton 
college  prefented  1457,  and  King's  college  ever 
fince. 


Prefent  value. 
Tenths, 


Bifhop’s  procurations. 
Archdeacon’s  procurations. 


1. 

16 

1 

o 

o 


s. 

4 

12 

2 

8 


d. 

9r 

5  k 

8 

1 1 


The  return  to  the  eommiffion  1650  was,  that  the 
parfonage  was  worth  70  1.  per  annum.  Charles  Mafon 
receives  the  profits,  but  is  not  a  fufficient  able  minifter, 
nor  ferves  the  cure  himfelf  above  two  or  three  fab- 
baths  together ;  but  puts  in  difaffefted  minifters  in  his 
place.  They  had  no  chapel. 


Patrons. 

The  farmer  of  the  manor 
of  Stour  Preaus. 

Richard  de  Clare,  lord  of 
the  manor  for  life. 


The  king,  the  abbey  of 
Pratel  being  in  his  cuf- 
tody. 


The  king,  the  temporali¬ 
ties  of  the  abbey  being 
in  his  hands. 


y  Efc. 


Reg.  Gaunt. 


Wyvil. 


Rectors. 

Richard  de  Pynelefdon,cl. 
inft.  7  cal.  Auguft 
1 306. 2 

Walter  de  Charde,  cl.  on 
the  refig.  of  Pynelefdon,, 
inft.  1 1  cal.  July  1312  k; 
exchanged  with 

Henry  de  Stamford,  reft, 
of  the  chapel  of  An- 
druefton,  inft.  12  Dec. 
1342. a 

Martin  Moujifb,  pbr.  on 
the  death  of  Stamford, 
inft.  2  non.  Jan.  1348  a. 

Thomas  Andrews,  pbr.  on 
the  refig.  of  Moulifh* 
inft.  (5  June  1353. 3 

William  Chiltern;  -exoh. 
with 

Robert  Elteflee,  reftor  of 
Bilhops-Canning,  of'St. 
Andrew  Holborn,  and 
St.  Bartholomew  by 

the 


STOUR  PROVOST; 


49 1 


No  patron  mentioned. 


Eton  College. 

Robert  Woodlarke,  pro- 
voft  of  King’s  college. 

King’scollege,Cambridge. 


King’s  college,  plena  jure . 


rtj  _  i. 

Thomas  Griffin,  inft. 
1620. 

Charles  Mafoh,  M.  A.  * 
Thomas  StOckham,  inft. 
167  8. k 

Humphry  Newbury,  inft. 

1 6  b'  i .  k 

Thomas  Wood,  inft.  Apr. 

1 3  >  1 7 1 3  • 

Robert  Lamb,  inft.  20 
Sept.  iji6.  '  \ 
William  Wray,  jv f.  A. 
on  the  death  of  Lamb, 
inft.  July  17,  1724'.  ‘  '* 
Benjamin  Archer,  M.  A. 
fel  low  of  King’s  co!  lege, 
on  the  death  of  Wray*' 
infl.  5  Oft.  1,720. 
Henry  Talbot,  fellow  of 
King’s  college. 

*  Charles  Maffin,  ]\jt.  A.  reSor  here,  was  fellow 
Clement  Ogmore,  chap,  of  King’s  College  Cambridge  1631,  and  afterwards 
inft.  14  Nov.  1415.  d  tripos  and  prevaricator.  He  was  created  D.D.  at 
Simon  Howchyns,  LL.  B.  Oxford  12542  ;  prefepted  to  .the  reftory  of  St.  Mary 
on  the  refig.  of  Ogmore,  Woolchurch,  London  16,61  :  collated  to  the  prebend 
inft.  4  March  1457. e  of  Portpoole  in  St.  Paul’s  1663,  and  to  the  reftory  of 
John  Doore  S.  T.  B.  on  St.  Peter  le  Poor  1669.  He"  feems  to  have  been 
the  death  of  Huchyns,  prebend  of  Bemifter  Prima  in  the  church  of  Sarum 
inft.  25  Nov.  1467. e  1671,  and  to  have  been  ejefted  from  his  fellpwfhip 
John  Reynolds,  cl.  after-  and  this  r^ftory  in  the  rebellion.  He  died  ,1,67,7, n. 
wards  LL.  B.  on  the 

death  of  Dore,  inft.  13  Henry  Fielding,  efq.  was  grandfpn  to  Dr.  Fielding, 
Novem.  1479  e;  exch.  archdeacon  of  Dorfet,  apd  fon  to  lieutenant  general 
with  Edmund  Fielding,  by  a  daughter  of  the  late  judge 

Edward  Newland,  re&or  Gould,  grandfather  to  the  prefent  fir  Henry  Gould, 
of  Baford,  diocefe  of  baron  of  the  exchequer.  He  was  born  at  Sharpham 
York,  inft.  Oft.  or  Park,  c.  Somerfet,  as  the  author  of  his  life  prefixed 
Nov.  1491. f  to  his  works  fays,  but  more  probably  here,  as, he 

John  Ofplate,  cl.  on  the  received  the  firft  part  pf  his  education  under  Mr. 
refig.  of  Newland,  inft.  Oliver,  curate  pf  AJotcomb,  the  parfpp  Yfullibijr 
28  Feb.  1494.  s  of  Jofepfi  Andrews.  It  is  certain  he  refided  here 

William  Bryton,  M.  A.  fome  years,  .and  r-eipoved  hence  ,to  Etpp,  Leyden, 
on  theffieath  of  Ofplate,  and  the  Middle  (Temple,  and  praftifed  fometimes  at 
inft.  14  March.  1 504.  h  the  bar,  jand  lived  on  his  ^fiate  here.  He  .was  after-, 
jRichard  Atkinfon,  inft.  ,\yards  an  afting  juftice  of  peace  for  the  county  of 
1546.  .Middlefex,  and  liherty  of  Weftminfter ;  but  re- 

Robert  Cottisford,  inft.  figned  his  cppimiffipn  to.ffijshffif  .brother,  the  pre- 
157 6.  fent  fir  John , Fielding,  and  went ,  to  Lifbon,  for  the 

Henry  Haies,  B.  B.  inft.  recovery  pf,  his  ,  health,  where  fie  died  1754,  mt.  48. 

1582.  He  married  Mrs.  Charlotte  Craddock  pf  Salifbury, 

John  Turner,  M.  A.  on  and  wrote  three  celebrated  novels  and  many  fugitive, 
the  death  of  Haies,  humorous,  ,  poetical,  and  dramatical  pieces, .  ajl  now 
1585.*  cpllefted  iptp  ;8  volumes  in  8,vo. 


the  Exchange,  London, 
and  of  Sheering,  c. 
Elfex,  inft.  20  Auguft 
1390  b;  exchanged 
with 

Richard  Paunfit  or  Paunfe- 
fot  reftor  of  St.  Andrew 
Holborn  in  London, inib 
24  Sept.  1 394 b. 
William  Reffin,  cl.  on  the 
refig.  of  Paunfefot,  inft. 
26  Feb.  1400.  6 
Thomas  Shelford,  cl.  on 
the  refig.  of  Ruffin,  inft. 
18  Jan.  1401. c 
Henry  Blakeburn,  pbr* 
on  the  refig.  of  Shel¬ 
ford,  inft.  2  Aug= 

1405- ' 

John  Smith,  cl.  on  the 
refig.  of  Blakeburn  inft. 
1 6  March  1410.  d 


h  Reg.  Waltham.  c  Medford.  d  Halam.  e  Bechaivp. 

1  Reg.  Glouceft.  Bullingham.  *  Firft  Fruits.  1  Wood,  Fafti  (JJjxoo. v. 

p.  II.  150.  Newcourt  Repert.  v.  I.  201. 


f  Lfington.  ,s  Blithe.  h , Aqdeley. . 
II.  p.  29,  and  Sufferings'  of  the  Clerp, 


The 


The  Vale  or  Forest  of 


BLAKEMORE  or 

This  vale  comprehended  a  large  tra<5l  of  this  coun¬ 
ty  in  the  north  and  weftern  parts  of  it,  viz.  the 
whole  hundreds  of  Brownfhall  and  Buckland-Abbas, 
the  greateft  part  of  Sherborn  and  Whiteway,  and 
fome  part  of  Pimpern,  Tuilerford,  and  Yateminfter, 
hundreds.  Ic  derives  its  name,  either  from  the 
nature  of  its  foil,  a  deep  ftrong  and  black  clay,  or 
from  the  dark  afped  of  its  woods,  and  its  moift  and 
moorifh  fituation.  It  is  well  watered  by  abundance 
of  little  rivulets,  is  very  fertile,  and  confifts  chiefily 
of  pafture  for  cattle  and  dairies. 

In  the  villages  included  in  it  the  ftreets  are  feldom 
com  pad  and  regular,  but  the  houfes  are  fcattered 
over  large  commons,  belonging  to  each  parifb,  which 
are  not  inclofed,  but  en  voifmage :  the  reft  of  the  vale 
is  inclofed,  and  the  roads  in  general  exceftively  bad. 
In  former  times  it  was  full  of  wood,  which  is  now 
much  thinned. 

nr»i  »»r«V  • 

n  >.  A  ._/  .  ...  J  ■  J  ..1  *.  1  *  J  I  l  |  •  '  i  •  i  '  M  J  •  .  *  M  •  ‘I 

It  is  called  the  foreft  of  White  Hart,  from  the 
following  event,  related  by  Camden  m  and  Coker  n. 
King  Henry  III.  hunting  in  this  foreft,  among  feve- 
ral  deer  he  had  run  down,  fpared  the  life  of  a  beau¬ 
tiful  white  hart,  which  afterwards  Thomas  de  la 
Lind,  a  neighbouring  gentleman,  of  ancient  defeent 
and  fpecial  note,  with  his  companions,  hunted  and 
killed,  at  a  bridge  fince  from  thence  called  Kingftag- 
Bridge,  in  the  parifh  of  Fulham.  The  king,  highly 
offended  at  it,  not  only  punifhed  them  With  imprilon- 
ment  and  grievous  fine,  but  feverely  taxed  all  their 
lands,  .which  they  then  held,  the  owners?  of  which 
yearly,  ever  fince  to  this  day,  pay  a  fum  of  money  by 
way  of  fine,  or  amerciament,  into  the  Exchequer, 
caWcd' IFhite  Hart  Silver,  in  memory  of  which,  this 
county  needeth  no  better  remembrance,  than  this 
annual  payment.  The  foreft  for  fome  time  loft  its 
ancient  name,  and  was  called  the  foreft  of  the  White 
Hart  .:  and  the  pofterity  of  Thomas  de  la.;  Lynde, 
inftead  of  the  arms  of  Hartley,  which'  they  then  bore, 
as  having  married  their  heir,  gave  ever  after  3  white 

harts  heads  in  a  field  G. 

vr::rn  n.~r;  tiovorr  boJ.rr.isi-jn  emb;  yiorrr  f>:  :• 

1  ' '  •  ,  ■  r  r  j* 

Ldand  fays,  “•  this  foreft  ftreachid  •  from  Ivelle, 

“  unto  the  quarters  of  Shaftefbyri,  and  touchid  with 
“  Gillingham  foreft  that  is  nere  Shafcesbyri.  It  was 
**  defforefted  in  K.  William  the  Conquerors  time, 
“  at  the  which  tyme,  and  along  afore,  were  the 
“  Thornhulles  o‘f  Thornhul,  and  the  Leuftons  of 
“  Leuflon  with  de  la  Lyne  in  ertimation  abouce 
“  Blakemore0.” 

Henrici  IT.  tempore  forejla  de  Blakemore  pro  ma~ 
jori  parte  deforefiata,  fequenti  tempore  tot  a  deforeflat  a? . 


x 

m  In  Dorfet.  n  P.  98.  *  It.  VI.  f.  101.  t 

m.  8.  Madox,  Hift.  Excheq.  c.  II.  215.  Dodlvv.  v,  XV.  41^7. 


WHITE  -TJ  A  R  T. 


Feodati  in  forejla. 

Walterus  de  la  Linde,  -  Walter  Thornhul!, 
Richard  le  Gau  or  Gall,  Roger  Plumber  >’• 
Richard  Brutte, 

The  men  of  Dorfet  and  Somerfet  owe  one  hundred 
pounds,  which  was.- afterwards  paid,  for  a  perambula¬ 
tion  to  be  made  in  thofe  parts  of  the  laid  counties 
which  are  to  be  deaft’orefted,  and  thofe  that  a?e  to 
remain  to  the  foreft,  according  to  the  tenor  of  the 
royal  charters  concerning  the  liberties  of  the  foreft 
and  for  placing  bounds  between  boch  parts,  and  for 
deafforefting  of  thofe  parts  that  are  to  be  deafforefted, 
according  to  the  faid. bounds  1. 

A  perambulation  of  the  foreft  of  Blakemore  by 
Gilbert  de  Knovile,  &e.  2  3  E.  I.  Walter  de  la  Lynde, 
Richard  le  Bret,  and  Ralph  Je  Bret,  •  who  day  they 
were  formerly  fee  foreUers  of  the  laid  foreft ; 
Walter  de  Thornhull,  and  Roger  de  Plumber,  ver- 
durers  of  the  lame,  in  the  preience  of  the  faid  Gilbert 
Knoviie,  &c.  and  Peter  de  I  Jam  me,  locum  tenens  of 
Hugh  le  Defpcnfef,  juft  ice  of  the  forefts  on  this  fide 
Trent,  Ralph  de  Rdcnford,  &c.  chofen  jurors,  who 
proceeded  in  this  manner. 

.  “  From  Trehurne on  the  S.  part  of  the  bifhnp 
“  of  Sar  urn’s  wood  extending  fouthward,  between 
“  the  lord ftiip  of  the  earl  of  Cornwall,  and  that  of  the 
“  abbot  of  Cerne,  to  the  old  bridge  of  Hardy,  and 
“  thence  to  le  Rade,  and  thence  to  Staveysfoot  [Stowe- 
“  fote],‘  and  thence  northward  to  Cockefcrouch, 
“  [Boujlone  alias  Crokerhurft J  and  thence  to  la  Rowe- 
“  ftone,  which  ftands  between  3  boundaries  [divifasd 
“  viz.  between  the  lord fhips  of  the  earl  of  Curn- 
•c  wall,,  the  bifliop  of  Sarum,  and  the  abbot  of 
“  Middleton,  and  thence  through  the  lordlhip  of 
“  the  faid  earl  and  bifliop,  to  le  dede  Lake,  \_Doublt - 
‘■‘  lake’}  and  thence  eaftward  to  la  Trehurne,  where 
<c  the 'bounds  begin.” 

The  jurors  fay,  That  the  woods  within  the  faid 
bounds ’were'  contained  in  the  lordftiips  of  K.  John, 
and  afforrefted  in  hits  time.  -And.  that  the  vail  .of 
WeTlecombe-jMautraversj  with  the  w 6 Ad V,  that 'of 
Mellebury  Bubb  with  the  woods,  and  thofe  of 
Batecombe,  Hulfielde1,  and  Wounland,  with  their 
woods;  the  wood  of  Middlemarfh,  belonging  to  the 
abbot  of  Cerne-,  the  hanijet  of  Wotton.  GJauavile, 
called  'Bhtkmore,  belonging  to  Simon  de' Mon teacute : 
the  villates  of  Hblevv^,,^ckl^un^(^e.wt.qs.c^i2:le, 
Weft-Pulham,  Eaft-Pulham,  and  Maupoudre,  with 
the  woods;  the  wood  of  Blakaire  belonging  to  Roger 
Baffet,  and  John  de  Cerne;  the  hamlets  of  Ermingl- 
well,  and  Duntifhe,  with  the  woods ;  the  villates  of 
Stok-Coiyn  and  Hafelbere,  with  the  woods;  the 
wood  of  Rammesbere,  belonging  to  John  Matravers; 
the  villates  of  Fifehide-Nevile,  Fifehide-Sr.  Quintin, 
and  Belle,  with  the  woods ;  the  viliate  of  Acford- 

Ib.  f.  $2.  1  Mag.  Rot.  3  H.  III.  Rot.  14.  b.  &:  Rot.  Fin. 


Aunre, 


BLAKEMORE. 


Aunre,  with  the  hamlets  and  woods-,  the  hamlets  of 
Colbeie  and  Plum  here,  with  the  woods;  the  vit¬ 
iates  of  Candle*  Purfe,  and  Candle-Haddon,  with  the 
woods  ;  the  hamlet  of  Gaundle-  Beyum  [Cmnidelbyahi] 
with  the  woods  ;  the  villages  of  Ebriton  and  Stoke, 
with  the  woods;  the  hamlet  of  Anftey,  with  the 
woods,  were  afforefled  after  the  coronation  of  king 
Hemy,  the  prefent  king’s  great  grandfather,  viz. 
t.  K.  John.  And  the  jurors  alfo  lay,  that  the  laid 
villates  hamlets,  and  woods,  were  deafforefted  by  a 
perambulation  made  by  Walter  de  Skamel  and 
Matthew  de  Columbar,  by  the  king’s  writ,  7  E.  I. 
fo  that  whatever  by  thefe  perambulations  was  placed 
out  of  the  foreft  remains  out  of  it,  and  the  refidue 
remains  in  the  foreft  for  ever,  according  to  the  afore- 
faid  bounds. 

The  commifhon,  commifiioners,  and  jurors  are  the 
fame  as  before  mentioned  in  the  perambulation  of 
the  foreft  of  Gillingham. 

An  old  record  fans  date  fets  forth  that  the  greatefl 
part  of  this  foreft  was  difafForefted  in  the  reign  of 
Henry  11.  and  that  a  part  of  it  remained  afforefted  : 
The  bounds  of  the  foreft  extended  northward  to  the 
bridge  of  Sherborn,  called  Weftbrugge ;  thence 
weftward,  and  fouthward  to  the  vili  ofYatmynfter; 
thence  fouthward  to  Everfhut  ;  thence  eaftward  to 
Middleton  ;  thence  northward  to  Stourminfter  Ny- 
weton  Caftie  ;  and  from  thence  northward  to  Stour- 
Provoft ;  thence  weftward  to  Hengftrege;  and  from 
thence  weftward  to  Caundle-Porle,  and  thence  to 
Heydon,  and  thence  weftward  to  Weftbruggr. 

It  further  lets  forth,  that  in  the  laid  reign,  viz. 
H.  II.  the  bifhop  of  Sarum,  and  the  abbots  of 
Glafton,  and  feveral  abbots  of  this  county,  and  other 
lords,  great  men  [magnates],  knights  andel'quires,  who 
held  feveral  manors,  vills,  villates,  hamlets,  and  other 
tenures  within  the  bounds  of  this  foreft,  foon  after 
the  deafforeftation  took  to  their  own  ufe  and  profit 
great  parcels,  which  before  lay  in  common,  and  in- 
clofed  them  with  quick  hedges  [w«  bails'],  which  par¬ 
cels  are  ftill  held  ieparate  :  and  that  they  and  others 
polfelfed  of  manors, &c.  within  the  Paid  bounds, by  com¬ 
mon  confent  divided  and  left  feveral  woods,  moors, 
marlhes,  heaths,  and  large  paftures,  in  common ,  as 
they  continue  to  lye  :  that  the  faid  lords  and  tenants 
of  their  faid  manors  held  fuch  woods,  &c.  as  were 
not  converted  to  their  own  ufe  and  incloled  in  com¬ 
mon  ;  and  that  every  one  of  thefe  enjoyed  common 
of  pafture  in  each  other’s  tenures,  for  all  averia,  ani- 
malia,  and  cattle  in  the  bounds  of  the  foreft  not  con¬ 
verted  to  fuch  ufe,  nor  inclofed  with  quick  hedges 
[vivis  baits ],  and  did  fo  after  the  deafforeftation  :  and 
that  the  earl  of  Cornwall  was  feifed  of  divers  great 
woods,  &c.  within  the  bounds  of  the  foreft  :  alfo 
that  Edmund  bifhop  of  Sarum  at  the  time  of  mak¬ 
ing  thefe  prefents  was  feized  of  the  villages  [yillata] 
of  Candle  Epi,  Burton  Epi,  and  Holneft,  with  fe¬ 
veral  woods,  &c.  within  the  faid  bounds,  parcel  of  his 
manor  of  Sherborn,  where  the  bifhop  and  his  tenants 
of  the  faid  villages  enjoyed  common  of  pafture,  ex¬ 
cept  where  converted  to  the  beforementioned  ufes,  or 
inclofed.  The  abbots  of  Glaftonbury,  Cerne,  Myddyl- 
ton,  Abbotfbury,  Bindon,  Cirencefter,  the  abbefs  of 


Shafton,  the  earl  of  Sarum,  Humphrey  Stafford; 
John  Chidiock,  and  Thomas  Beauchamp,  chevaliers; 
John  Latimer,  Ralph  Bufhe,  Humphrey  Lcwefton, 
efquires  •  John  lieryng,  John  Newburgh,  junior, 
John  de  la  Lynde,  and  all  others  having  manors  and 
palftures  in  the  faid  bounds  in  which  the  bifhop  and 
his  tenants  have,  have  alfo  the  fame  right  of  com¬ 
mon  of  pafture,  &c.  in  all  the  woods,  moors,  &c.  of 
the  faid  villages  of  the  bifhop,  except  fuch  as  arc 
converted  to  the  ufes  before- mentioned,  or  inclofed, 
as  they,  their  predeceffors  and  anceftors  enjoyed,  and 
ever  had  in  a  large  quantity  of  pafture  of  the  laid 
bifhop  in  the  village  of  Holneft,  in  the  time  of 
Henry  II.  except  as  excepted.  That  Humphrey 
Stafford,  chevalier,  has  within  the  bounds,  the  manor 
of  Batecombe,  200  acres  of  heath  and  pafture  lying 
in  common  adjacent  to  the  manor  on  the  N.  of  it, 
and  claims  to  drive  [_fagerc]  to  his  court  in  the 
manor  all  averia ,  & c.  depafturing  within  thefe 
bounds,  and  to  fine  thole  who  have  not  common  of 
pafture  in  the  bounds. 

It  further  fets  forth,  that  the  abbot  of  Milton  has 
within  the  bounds  the  manor  of  Hylfylde,  and  106 
acres  of  heath  and  pafture  lying  in  common  and 
contiguous  to  the  manor: — that  John  de  la  Lynde 
has  a  manor  there  called  Hertley,  and  ico  acres  of 
wood  and  pafture  lying  in  common  on  the  north, 
contiguous  to  it : — that  the  abbot  of  Cerne  has  there 
the  manor  of  Middlemerfhe,  and  200  acres  of  wood, 
marfli,  and  a  pafture  called  Irlegh,  contiguous  on  the 
weft  to  the  faid  manor: — that  the  abbot  of  Glafton  has 
there  the  manor  of  Boclond,  and  200  acres  of  wood, 
heath,  and  pafture,  called  Cofmore,  lying  contiguous 
on  the  N.  and  W.  to  the  faid  manor,  and  contigu¬ 
ous  alfo  to  Irlegh : — that  Irlegh  lies  contiguous  to  a 
wood  and  pafture  of  the  bifhop  of  Sarum,  called 
Holneft  Wode  and  Holneft  Marfche,  on  the  W.  of 
Irlegh.  The  tenants  of  the  bifhop  in  Holneft  un- 
juftly  took  400  fheep  of  the  abbot  of  Glafton,  depaf¬ 
turing  in  Holneft  Wode  and  Holneft  Marfhe,  where 
the  faid  abbot  and  his  predeceffors  and  all  the  te¬ 
nants  of  the  manor  of  Bockland  have!, had  common 
of  pafture  for  all  their  averia  beyond  the  memory 
of  man. 

* 

The  Forefters  or  Bailiffs  of  the  Foreft. 

1  John,  the  counties  of  Dorfet  and  Somerfet 
paid  100  1.  to  have  William  Wroteham  forefter s. 

1 8  H.  III.  the  king  received  homage  of  Moyfes 
le  Bret,  fon  and  heir  of  ......  for  the  moiety  of  this 

foreft,  which  belonged  to  him  jure  hereditaria  *. 

35  H.  III.  the  king  granted  to  Williafn  de  Plef- 
fetis  the  eynecia u  of  the  inheritance  of  Richard  de 
Wrotham,  inter  alia ,  of  the  bally  wick  of  the  forefts 
in  Dorfet  and  Somerfet,  which  he  held.  He  and  the 
co-heirs  paid  20 1.  for  the  bailywic. 

N.  B.  The  principal  forefter  of  Dorfet  and  So¬ 
merfet  feems  to  have  been  the  chief  forefter  of  this 
foreft. 

54  H.  VIII.  William  le  Bret  died  feifed  of  the 
moiety  of  the  bailywick  of  this  foreft,  which  he  held 
in  chief  of  the  king,  paying  yearly  to  him  four  Ihil- 


r  Bundede  forefte  de  Blakemore  penes  Rob.  Henley  de  Glanvill’s  Wotton,  arm.  The  original  of  this  record  is  given  by  Leland, 
Itin.  VI.  f.  52.  ex  ebarta  de  limitihus  forejlee  de  Blakemore,  in  co.  Dorfetae,  with  the  omiflion  of  fome  bounds:  Extendit  Je 
verfus  boream  ad  Weftebridge,  pontem  prope  Shirburne  :  fe’  ab  eodem  ponte  verfus  oeddentem  &  auflrum  ad villam  de  Y atminftre,  fs"  ab  ea  verfus 
aujirum  ad  villam  de  Everlhitte,  {S’  ab  ea  verfus  orientem  ad  villam  de  Cerne,  &  ab  ea  Verfus  orientem  ad  villam  de  Midleton,  fe*  ab  ea  verjus 
boream  ad  villam  de  Stourminftre-Caftelle,  &  ab  ea  verfus  occldentem  ad  villam  de  Candelpurs,  &  ab  ea  ufque  ad  villam  de  Haydon  verjus 
oeddentem  ufque  ad pradidum  pontem  de  Weftbridge. 

*  Mag.  Rot.  17.  Madox,  Hill.  Exchec].  318.  '  Rot.  Clauf.  u  From  the  French  Aifne,  i.  e.  primogenitus,  a  prerogative 

allowed  the  eldefl  coparcener,  ro  chufe  firit  after  the  inheritance  is  divided,  or  the  liberty  ot  marrying  the  elded  daughter. 

Vol.  II.  6  I  lings 


494  Forest  of  B  L 

lings  for  all  fervices :  he  alfo  held  of  Roger  Plum- 
fere  in  fee,  one  meffuage,  and  59  acres  of  land,  by 
l'uit  at  court  and  royal  iervice  :  alfo  40  acres  of  land 
of  William  de  St.  Quintin,  by  rent  of  2  s.  4d.  Ralph 
his  fon  and  next  heir x. 

1  E.  I.  John  de  la  Lynd  held  the  bayliwic  of  this 
foreft  of  the  king’s  gift,  yearly  value  100  s. 

n  E.  I.  Moles  le  Bret  held  the  bailywic  of  this 
foreft  of  the  king  in  chief  by  homage,  until  the  baily- 
wick  was  de-afforefted  per  conquefium  regis-,  and  at 
that  time  was  valued  at  one  mark:  alfo  he  held  of 
the  inheritance  of  Sir  William  de  Bykeley  one  virgate 
of  land,  at  Holewale,  See.  and  at  Witherate  20  acres 
of  John  le  Frank,  of  Sherborn:  and  of  Robert  Fitz- 
payne  the  fifth  part  of  a  fee  of  moritain  in  Win- 
terborn  St.  Martin  at  la  Rewe,  40s.  per  annum 
and  doing  fuit  in  the  king’s  hundred  of  St.  George  ; 
Richard  his  fon  and  heir  of  full  age  x. 

1  8  E.  II.  the  office  of  fenefchal  of  this  foreft  was 
granted  to  Ingram  Berenger  during  pleafurey. 

It  was  found  in  an  original,  45  E.  ill- 2  by  inqui- 
fition,  that  Thomas  le  Brutt  of  Blakemore  at  his 
death  held  in  demefne,  as  of  a  fee  of  the  king  in  chief, 
the  cuftody  of  the  king’s  foreft  of  Blakemere,  by  fer- 
jeancy  and  fervice  of  yielding  to  the  king  4  s.  a  year 
by  the  hands  of  the  Iheriff  of  Dorfet  for  the  time  being. 
Ralph,  fon  of  the  Paid  Thomas,  by  his  attorney, 
acknowledged,  that  he  held  of  the  prefent  king  and 
his  father  in  demefne,  as  of  fee  in  chief,  the  laid  cuf¬ 
tody,  by  fervice  of  keeping  a  moiety  of  the  Paid  foreft, 
and  yielding  the  fame  payment.  He  offered  and  paid 
8  s.  to  the  king  for  his  relief  for  the  faid  cuftody; 
one  Ralph  Bret,  his  anceftor,  having  been  formerly 
charged  with  that  fum  for  his  relief  for  the  fame  a. 

There  were,  no  doubt,  anciently,  feveral  lodges  in 
this  foreft  ;  the  principal  one  was  at  Holwell  b;  and 
there  was  another  at  Mapouder:  where  the  reft  were 
is  unknown.  Probably  there  was  one  at  Yateminfter, 
for  thereafon  before  given  in  Yateminfterr 


HOLWELL. 

Holewale , 

a  pretty  large  village,  fituated  three  miles  N.  W. 
from  Weft  Pulham,  and  four  miles  and  a  half  S.  E. 
from  Sherborn.  It  is  furrounded  on  all  fides  with 
the  county  of  Dorfet,  and  included  within  the  bounds 
of  the  hundred  of  Horethorn ,  and  is  near  four  miles 
diftant  from  the  borders  of  Somerfet,  to  the  civil 
jurifdicftion  of  which  county  it  is  fubjedl.  There  was 
a  particular  road  that  joined  it  to  Somerfetlhire ;  but 
it  is  now,  and  has  long  been  worn  out  of  remem¬ 
brance  by  time.  The  church  and  parfonage-houfe  is  in 
this  county,  and  in  the  deanry  of  Shafton  ;  on  which 
account  the  ecclefiaftical  jurifdidtion  belongs  now  to 
the  bifhop  of  Briftol,  as  it  anciently  did  to  the  bifhop 
of  Sarum. 

There  are  in  feveral  counties  of  England  fimilar 
inftances  of  parcels  of  counties  encompaffed  by  ano- 


A  K  E  M  O  R  E. 

ther,  and  diffevered  from  the  counties  to  which  they 
belong,  for  which  there  are  various  reafons  affigned : 

1.  Where  the  ffieriff  of  one  county  had  manors  or 
lands  in  his  neighbouring  county,  he  would,  by 
compofition,  or  by  grant  from  the  king,  procure 
them  to  be  annexed  to  his  own  jurifdidlion,  and  fo 
made  part  of  his  own  county,  and  incorporated  with 
the  fame.  But  this  reafon  cannot  hold  good  with  re¬ 
gard  to  Holwell,  becaufe  the  counties  of  Dorfet  and 
Somerfec  were  under  one  flieriff  for  feveral  ages. 

2.  Others  conjecture,  that,  in  the  time  of  the  Hep¬ 
tarchy,  when  continual  incroachments  and  invaftons 
were  made  upon  their  bordering  neighbours,  they 
might  encroach  on  lands,  which  lay  of  right  in  ano¬ 
ther  county,  and  under  another  authority  ;  and  hav¬ 
ing  ulurped,  kept  them  by  force,  and  incorporated 
them  with  their  own  counties,  to  which  they  were 
adjacent.  3.  Such  parcels  originally,  before  the  di- 
vifions  of  counties  were  abfolutely  made  and  fettled, 
belonged  to  fome  great  perfons,  whofe  refidence  was 
far  diftant,  and  in  old  affeffments  rated  there,  and 
continued  afterwards  always  fo  taxed  ;  and  for  that 
refpect  have  been,  and  ftill  are,  reputed  part  of  thofe 
ffiires.  That  this  was  the  firft  ground  thereof  is 
evident  from  the  inftances  that  might  be  given 
through  fundry  parts  of  this  realm,  as  feveral  lands 
belonging  to  Worcefterlhire  are  environed  by  War- 
wickfhirec;  and  Hurft,  near  Reading,  is  in  Wilts. 

9  John,  1209,  an  agreement  was  made,  Thurfday 
before  the  nativity  of  the  Virgin  Mary,  at  Holwell 
in  Blackamor,  between  the  king  and  Amph.  Fill,  for 
his  redemption,  which  was  10,000  marks,  and  10 
horfes,  each  worth  30  marks,  or  fo  much  for  every 
horfe  d. 

Mr.  Coker  e  fays,  this  manor  was  given  by  Regi¬ 
nald  earl  of  Cornwall,  bale  fon  of  Henry  I.  to  William 
de  Bickley ,  whofe  pofterity  paffed  it  to  the  abbey  of 
Abbotjbury,  t.  H.  III. 

12,  13  John,  Huardus  de  Bilhelcge ,  a  tenant  of  the 
king’s  demefne,  held  eight  librates  in  Holewale  f. 

35  H.  HI.  William  de  Bikeley  died  feifed  of  the 
manor  of  Holewale  in  Blakemore,  c.  Somerfet  x. 
13  E.  I.  William  de  Bykele  fen.  father  of  William 
de  Bykele  jun.  held  at  his  death  this  manor  of  the 
king  in  chief,  by  fervice  of  half  a  knight’s  fee  of 
mortain  :  Henry  de  Bykele  his  brother,  uncle  to 
William  Bykele  jun.  his  next  heir,  40  years  old  x. 
13  E.  II.  Thomas  Luda  held  the  lands  of  Henry,  un¬ 
cle  and  heir  to  William  Bikeley  jun.  here,  and  had 
his  relief8.  He  or  his  heir  gave  it  to  the  abbey  of 
Abbotfbury  foon  after.  10  E.  III.  the  abbot  of  Jb- 
boljbury  had  a  charter  of  free  warren  in  Holewale, 
c.  Somerfet.  2  H.  V.  he  had  a  patent  for  lands  ex¬ 
changed  in  Holewale,  c.  Somerfet.  Mr.  Coker  e 
fays  it  was  purchafed  by  fir  Giles  Strangeways  on  the 
fuppreffion,  and  by  him  paffed  away  to  Humphry 
Watkins ,  grandfather  to  Mary  le  Haftings  [f.  Wat¬ 
kins],  late  wife  of  James  Hannam ,  now  living  there. 


*  F.fc.  y  Rot,  Pat.  m.  25.  z  Rot.  19.  a  Mich.  Fines,  18  R,  II.  Rot.  4.  Madox,  Baron.  Ang.  250,  231. 
1  Coker,  p.  96.  c  Camden  in  Worceft.  &  Dugd.  Wanvickfh.  p.  481.  *  Rymer,  Fad.  t.  1. 146.  *  P.  9 5. 

!  Ex  Lib.  Rub.  £  Dodlw.  vol.  XVII.  4139.  Mag.  Rot. 


The 


H  O  L  W  E  L  L. 


495 


The  Pedigree  of  Watkins  of  Holwell* 

Arms ;  G.  on  a  crofs  flory  between  4  demi-griffins  fegreant  O.  5  hearts. 


2  George. 

3  Hugh. 

4  Humphry. 

5  Chriftopher. 


Humphry  Watkins,  =  Katharine,  daughter  of  John 
of  Holwell,  c.  Somerfet,  j  Symonds,  of  Cally. 


x  Richard  Watkins,  =  Mary,  daughter  of 

Robert  Coker,  of 
Mapouder. 


Mary  Watkins, 
daughter  and  heir, 


1  Eleanor,  ~  John  Bifhop. 

2  Elizabeth,  =  Alexander  Buckler, 

of  Wolcomb-Ma* 
travers. 

3  Agnes,  —  Thomas  Gollop,  of 

Netherbuiy. 

4  Dorothy,  —  George  Comage. 

5  Barbara,  =  Thomas  Francis. 


Some  time  during  the  great  rebellion,  Thomas  Gol¬ 
lop  of  Strode,  efq.  purchafed  this  manor  of  the  Han- 
hams  for  a  fum  of  money  and  an  annuity,  and  after 
the  Reftoration  fold  it  to  them  again  ;  whence  it  came 
to  the  Henley s  of  Grange,  c.  Hants,  and  ipow  belongs 
to  the  right  honourable  the  earl  of  Northington. 

Church-Lands.  33  E.  I.  it  was  found  not  to 
the  king’s  lofs,  to  grant  licence  to  Thomas  de  Luda, 
and  Alianor  his  wife,  to  give  one  meffuage  and  one 
carucate  of  land,  and  four  marc  at  ae  rent  in  Holewale, 
to  the  abbot,  &c.  of  Abbotfbury  for  ever.  The 
premifes  were  held  of  the  king  in  chief,  as  of  the 
manor  of  Kingfbury,  which  he  had  by  the  gift  of 
John  de  Burgh  ;  and  the  Laid  Thomas  and  Alianord 
owed  no  fervice,  but  were  to  do  fuit  of  court  at  the 
hundred  of  Horethorn,  belonging  to  that  manor,  every 
three  weeks.  There  remained  to  them,  befides 
this  donation,  a  tenement  at  Candel-Beynin,  c.Dorfet, 
held  of  the  prior  of  Worfpring,  by  fervice  of  1  d. 
per  annum,  and  fuit  at  the  king’s  hundred  of  Brone- 
fhall  h.  16  E.  II.  it  was  found  not  to  the  king’s  lofs 
to  grant  licence  to  Robert  le  Bret,  to  give  two  parts 
of  one  meffuage,  three  virgates,  and  2 1  acres  of  land, 
&c.  in  Holewale  to  the  faid  abbot;  and  that  there 
remained  to  him  befides  this  donation,  one  meffuage 
and  one  carucate  of  land  apud  le  Whytok,  held  of 
the  bifhop  of  Sarum  :  Richard  le  Bret  father,  and 
Joan  mother,  of  the  faid  Robert*1.  16  E.  II.  the 
abbot  had  licence  to  erefl  a  chantry,  with  one  mef¬ 
fuage,  three  virgates,  and  93  acres  of  land  here, 
purchafed  of  Robert  le  Bret. 

Here  flood  the  principal  lodge  of  the  forefl  of 
Blackmore,  which  William  le  Bret  and  his  fucceffors 
held  by  fervice  to  be  the  king’s  forefter  in  Blake- 
more.  Their  iffue  failed  in  Ralph,  whofe  only  lifter 
Joan  married  Robert  Baffet.  This  office  is  long  fince 
loft,  when  the  forefl  was  difafforefted  *.  x  1  E.  I. 
Mofes  le  Bret  held  lands  here  k.  45  E.  III.  Thomas 
le  Brut,  of  Blakemore,  held  of  John  le  Plumbere,  a 
meffuage  and  54  acres  of  land,  yearly  value  16  s. 
10  d.  :  Ralph  his  fon  and  heir k.  The  family  of 
Bret  held  hereditarily  the  cuffody  of  this  forefl,  as 
appears  by  the  Fine  Rolls,  15  E.  I.  7  E.  II.  29  E.  III. 
and  18  R.  II. 


—  James  Hanham,  of  ■ 
Purfe-Candel. 


Bucks  haw,  a  little  hamlet  and  farm,  lying  about 
a  mile  S.  W.  from  Holwell,  feems  anciently 
to  have  belonged  to  the  abbey  of  Sherhorn.  After 
the  diffolution  it  paffed  to  the  Hanhams  ;  and  39 
Eliz.  it  was  held  by  James  Hanham,  efq.  whence  it 
came,  by  feveral  unknown  proprietors,  to  John  Her¬ 
bert ,  efq.  delcended  from  a  family  feated  in  the  county 
of  Glamorgan  in  Wales,  who  built  a  little  neat  feat 

here  about  1730.  He  married . filler  of 

George  Daubeney,  of  Biffiop’s-Candel,  efq.  Their 
daughters  and  heirs  now  poffefs  the  houfe  and  eflate. 

Woodbridce,  a  little  hamlet  and  farm,  fituate 
about  a  mile  N.  E.  from  Holwell,  of  which  we  know 
nothing  more,  than  that  it  lately  belonged  to  John 
Rich ,  efq. 

The  Church  was  dedicated  to  St.  Laurence , 
and  contains  nothing  remarkable. 


The  Rectory. 

The  ancient  patron  was  the  abbot  of  Cirencejler , 
though  the  abbot  of  Abbotfbury  fometimes  fet  up  a 
claim.  The  former  had  a  penfion  of  50  s.  out  of  it. 
1  and  2  Philip  and  Mary,  the  advowfon  was  granted 
to  Thomas  Vavafor  and  Henry  Ward.  3  and  4  Philip 
and  Mary,  1557,  the  reftory,  val.  14 1.  18  s.  9  d. 
and  the  advowfon  were  fold  for  two  years  purchafe, 
29  1.  7  s.  6  d.  to  lord  and  lady  Montjoy.  Robert 
Henley ,  of  Glanvils-Wotton,  efq.  fold  the  perpetuity 
to  'ueen’s  College,  Oxford,  to  which  it  now  belongs. 

It  is  in  Shaflon  deanry* 

1.  s.  d. 

Valor,  1291,  —  —  —  01000 

Prefent  value,  —  -  14  13  9 

Tenths,  -  —  — *  1  9  4  4- 

Bifhop’s -procurations,  —  '025 

Archdeacon’s  procurations, - o  7  3 

The  return  to  the  commiffion  1650  is  not  extan". 


h  Iuq.adquod  amnum. 


Coker,  p.  96. 


*  Efc. 


Patrons. 


496 


Forest 


A  K  E  M  O  R  E. 


of  B  L 


Patrons. 

The  abbot  of  Cirencefter. 
The  abbot  of  Abbotfbury. 


The  abbot  of  Cirfencefter. 


The  abbot  of  Abbotf-' 
bury,  and  afterwards 
the  abbot  of  Ciren¬ 
cefter :  and  it  being 
found  by  inquifition, 
that  the  abbot  of  Ci¬ 
rencefter  had  prefent-  - 
ed  to  this  rettory  im- 
memorially,  the  ab¬ 
bot  of  Abbotfbury 
quitted  his  claim  to 
him. 


Rectors. 

Galfrid  de  Poleham,  cl. 
inft.  5  cal.  Jun.  1301  K 

John  de  Lude,  cl.  pr.  6 
cal.  July,  1317;  but 
not  admitted,  the  true 
patron  not  being 
known  m. 

William  le  Lou,  or  Loun, 
de  Bretonia,  inft.  5  cal. 
Nov.  1317,  Lude  be¬ 
ing  removed  m. 

Richard  de  Stoke,  cl.  on 
the  refig.  of  Loun,  inft. 
4  cal.  Mar.  1318 m. 
He  occurs  1332,  being 
then  LL.  D.  and  canon 
of  Landaff  ra. 

Richard  Aumeyne,  on  the 
demife  of  Stok,  inft.  4 
Sept.  1349  n. 

Richard  de  Nortway,  cl. 
on  the  refignation  of 
Amences,  inft.  3  Nov. 

13 53  “• 

John  Wardon. 

John  Draycot,  pbr.  on 
the  refig.  of  Wardon, 
inft.  4  April,  1376  •. 

Robert  Bourgh. 

William  Forfter,  cl.  on 
the  refig.  of  Bourgh, 
inft.  17  June,  1440  p. 


John  Ruflel,  do&or  of  de¬ 
crees,  on  the  death  of 
Forfter,  inftit.  6  Jan. 
1468  p. 


The  abbot  of  Cirencefter. 


The  abbot  of  Cirencefter. 


James  Hanham,  efq. 


Queen’s  College. 


Thomas  Waterlade,  cl. 
on  the  refig.  of  Ruflel, 
inft.  13  Feb.  1468 

David  Geffray. 

Thomas  Sterre,  M.  A.  on 
the  death  of  Geffray, 
inft.  5  Nov.  1485  r. 

Thomas  Grevile,  or  Gry- 
wal,  cl.  on  the  death 
of  Sterre,  inft.  17  Feb. 
1496  s. 

William  Brownfope,  pbr. 
on  the  death  of  Grywel, 
inftit.  6  Nov.  1505  c. 
He  occurs  1534. 

John  Colies,  inft.  1560. 

Henry  Hartwell,  inftit. 
1632. 

William  Shute,  inftituted 
1672  u. 

Charles  Rivet,  inft.  1679“. 

. Pullen. 

Thomas  Brathwait,  M.  A. 
fellow  of  Queen’s  Col¬ 
lege,  Oxford,  inft.  .  .  . 
Preiented  again  by  the 
coll,  on  his  own  cefiion, 
being  preiented  toStoke- 
Gaylard,  and  re- infti¬ 
tuted  1  Dec.  1741. 

Thomas  Hobfon,  A.  M. 
fellow  of  Queen’s  Col¬ 
lege,  Oxford,  fuc- 
ceeded. 


1  Gaunt.  m  Mortival.  R  Wyvil.  •  Ergham.  f  Aifcot.  1  Beauchamp.  r  Langton.  s  Blithe. 
•  Audeley.  “  Firft-Fruits.  5 


t  497  ] 


ADDITIONS  to  VOL.  II. 


P.  10. 

Mayors  of  Shaftesbury,  occurring  in  Rolls  of  Court- 
leet,  Minute-Books,  and  other  ancient  Records. 

7  and  io  E.  II.  Alan  Wykes,  prtepofitus  burgi. 

1454  Robert  de  Fovent,  occurs  Sept.  1355,  29 
E.  III. 

1383  Richard  Pay  n,  occurs  Jan.  . .  7  R.  II. 

1418  John  Bien,  occurs  14  March,  6H.V. 

1426  Ditto,  occurs  10  June,  4  H.  VI- 

1428  William  Morton,  occurs  going  out  8  H.  VI. 
1429. 

1429  Thomas  Wife,  occurs  6  Feb.  8  H.  VI. 

1443  Robert  Bodenfiam,  occurs  21  H.  VI. 

1 446  Roger  Penne,  chofen  at  Michaelmas  2  5  H.  VI. 
1449  Philip  Bell,  occurs  21  H.  VI. 

1455  Philip  Godman,  chofen  34  H.  VI. 

1456  John  Pole,  chofen  35  H.  VI. 

1457  John  Blanford,  36  H.  VI. 

1460  Ditto,  chofen  39  H.  VI. 

1471  John  Crowche,  chofen  11  E.  IV. 

1473  Phillip  Godman,  occurs  13  E.  IV. 

1475  William  Wykes,  chofen  15  E.  IV. 

1480  John  Crowake,  chofen  20  E.  IV. 

1482  Walter  Bachelor. 

1487  William  Wykes,  chofen  3  H.  VII. 

1493  Geffary  Tolehard,  occurs  Michaelmas  9  H.VII. 

1496  Ditto,  occurs  Mich.  12  H.  VII. 

1497  John  Brokeway,  occurs  Mich.  13  H.  VII. 
1510  John  Holond,  occurs  23  Dec.  2  H.  VIII. 

1  c  1 1  Thomas  Blacker,  occurs  3  June,  4  H.  VIII. 
1512. 

1529  Walter  Horder,  occurs  17  Jan.  21  H.  VIII. 
1545  John  Garputs,  24  July,  38  H.  VIII.  1546. 
1547  John  Pond,  27  July,  2  E.  VI.  1548. 

1556  John  Pond,  25  Sept.  4  and  5  Philip  and 
Mary,  1557. 

John  Compton,  3  Novs  5  and  6  Philip  and 
Mary. 

1568  Philip  Muftean; 

1567  James  By rte. 

1369  John  Spiller,  gent.  3  Oft.  12  Eliz. 

1572  Walter  James,  18  July,  15  Eliz.  1573. 

1574  William  Vanner,  140ft.  16  Eliz.  1574. 
1577  William  Philippes,  24  Sept.  20  Eliz.  1578. 
1579  Walter  James,  29  Sept.  22  Eliz.  1580. 

1603  John  Nichols. 

1605  Richard  Hurman. 

1612  Richard  Flurman,  gent.  7  Sept.  1 1  Jac.  I. 
1613. 

1616  John  Nicholas. 

1617  William  Cooke,  gent.  1 2  Oft.  1 5  Jac.  I. 

1618  John  Swetman,  gent.  2  Nov.  16  Jac.  I. 

1 624  Robert  Hafcoll,  gent.  29  Aug.  1  Car.  I.  1625. 

1625  Richard  Ryves,  23  Jan.  1  Car. I. 

1629  Nicholas  Cooper,  25  Sept.  5  Car.  I. 

1 632  Robert  Hafcol,  gent.  2  3  Sept.  9  Car.  I.  1632. 


1634  Richard  Ryves,  buried  Dec.  9. 

1636  William  Burleton,  28  Aug.  13  Car. I.  1638 

1637  J.  Warmington. 

2639  Jofeph  Dade. 

1 640  William  Swetman,  died,  and  was  fucceeded  by 
Nicholas  Cooper,  30  March,  1641,  16  Car.  1. 

1 647  James  Baker. 

1648  Robert  Metyerd. 

1649  John  Coles. 

1650  Chriftopher  Weare,  19  July,  1651,  3  Car.II. 

1651  Jofeph  Dade. 

1652  John  Hodge. 

1 65  3  John  Toomer. 

1654  Thomas  Durnford,  26  April,  1655,  7  Car. II. 

1655  Peter  King,  30  Jan.  1655,  7  Car.  II. 

1656  James  Baker. 

1662  William  Burleton. 

1663  William  Hurman.- 

1664  William  Chamberlaine,  22  March,  17  Car.II* 

1665  Richard  Hurman. 

1666  Peter  King. 

1667  Abraham  Mathew. 

1668  Thomas  Lufti. 

1669  Philip  Byles. 

1670  Lewis  Evans. 

1671  Peter  Pike, 

1672  Jafper  Banifter. 

1673  Henry  Humber. 

1674  William  Chamberlain. 

1675  Thomas  Hufley. 

1676  Richard  Hurman. 

1677  Thomas  Lufh. 

1678  William  Gray. 

1679  Philip  Byles. 

1680  Lewis  Evans. 

1681  Abraham  Mathew. 

1682  Jafper  Banifter. 

1683  Thomas  Pride. 

1684  Jofeph  King. 

1685  William  Chamberlain. 

1686  John  Harris. 

1687  William  Franklin  •. 

Richard  Hurman. 

Anthony  Murrel. 

1688.  Peter  King,  fen. 

1689  Simon  Whetcomb. 

1690  Peter  King,  jun. 

1691  William  Franklin. 

1692  Jafper  Banifter. 

1693  Valentine  Chamberlain. 

1 694  Thomas  Lufh. 

1 695  Edward  Mountague. 

1696  John  Dampney. 

1697  John  Walter. 

1698  Thomas  Durnford. 

1699  Edward  Atwell. 

1700  Thomas  Hix. 

1701  David  Toomer. 

1702  Nathanael  Pope. 


*  Nov.  27,  1687,  an  order  of  council  paffed,  for  difplacing  feveral  members  of  the  corporation,  and  28  Nov.  an  order  for  electing 
others  in  their  room.  Hereupon  Mr.  Franklin  was  put  out,  and  Mr.  Hurman  was  fworn  mayor  about  Chriftmas ;  who  dying  foon 
*fter  was  lucceeded  by  Mr.  Murrel,  fworn  2 1  March.  t 

Vol.  II.  6  K  .  x7©3 


appendix 


i  703  Peter  King. 

1704  Simon  Whetcomb. 

1705  John  Walter. 

1706  Edward  Mountague. 

I7°7  J°hn  Dampney. 

1708  Thomas  Durnford. 

1709  John  Walter. 

1710  Thomas  Read. 

1 7 1 1  Thomas  Hufley . 

1712  Nathanael  Ernie. 

1713  Abraham  Gapper. 

1714  John  Bennet. 

1715  Simon  Whetcomb. 

,  f  Thomas  Hufley 

1^1  \  William  Bennet. 

f  Jofeph  Weft. 

I7I7  b Thomas  Hix. 

o  f  Abraham  Gapper. 

1 7 1  b  David  Toomer. 

1719  Peter  Pike. 

1720  Robert  Clark. 

1721  Thomas  Hufley. 

1722  Henry  Saunders. 

1723  Thomas  Read. 

1724  Jofeph  Weft. 

1725  Abraham  Gapper. 

1726  Peter  Pike. 

1727  Robert  Clark. 

1728  Richard  Wilkins. 

1729  Thomas  Needell. 

1730  Thomas  Read. 

1731  Thomas  Hufley. 

1732  Henry  Saunders. 

1733  Peter  Pike. 

1734  John  Excell. 

1735  John  Harvey. 

1736  Maurice  Needell. 

1737  Richard  Wilkins. 

1738  James  Ivie. 

1739  Thomas  Needell. 

1740  Henry  Saunders. 

1741  Samuel  Winde;  on  his  death  Robert  Hufley, 
12  April,  1742. 

1742  Richard  Hartwell. 

1743  Walter  Mohun. 

1744  John  Pickfatt. 

1745  Henry  Glover. 

Thomas  Bennet,  efq. 

1746  John  Excell. 

1 747  John  Harvey. 

1752  John  Pickfatt. 

1751  Rev.  Mr.  Hammond. 

N.  B.  I  have  fixed  the  year  of  the  mayoralty  to 
that  in  which  the  mayor  was  defied . 

P.  24. 

Arms  in  Mr.  Percy’s  houfe  at  Shafton,  from  the  Harl. 
MS.  fo  often  quoted; 

A  chevron  between  three  heath  cocks.  q.Thorn/jill. 
A  fefs  between  three  mafcles  vaire. 

Three  mafcles  Vaire. 

A  fefs  between  three  marble  (tones.  RejnJton. 

A  pale  engrailed,  impaling  three  mafcles. 

Three  fi(h  hauriant.  Chattock. 

A  bend  cotized  between  fix  lions  rampant. 

In  a  border  Erm.  a  chevron  Erm.  between  3  -ducks. 


to  VOL.  11. 

Three  bars;  in  chief  three  roundels;  Angle,  and  im¬ 
paled  by  the  laft,  which  alfo  impales  in  a  bor¬ 
der  a  fefs  debruifing  three  fleurs  de  lis  between 
three  heath  cocks. 

The  three  bars  and  roundels  alfo  impale  on  a 
fefs  three  roundels  between  three  chefs  rooks. 

In  the  Crown,  being  Mr.  Twinehow’s  houfe. 
Quarterly  a  dolphin  embowed,  and  a  crofs  en¬ 
grailed  between  four  fpread  eagles. 

A  fefs ;  in  chief  three  roundels. 

A  fret  quartering  S.  and  Erm.  a  chevron. 

A  bend  between  fix  roundels  impaling  three  piles ; 
a  canton  Erm. 

-  A  chevron  between  three  heath  cocks,  impaling 
quarterly  Erm.  a  fefs  cheque,  and  a  pelican. 

On  a  pale  cotized  three  rofes,  impaling  a  chevron 
engrailed  between  three  boars  heads. 

A  chevron  between  three  heathcocks,  quartering  a 
fret. 

Ditto  impaling  ditto. 

A  fret  impaling  a  faltire,  in  chief  three  efcallops. 

A  heath  cock  impaling  .........  in  chief  three 

roundels. 

A  chevron  between  three  heathcocks  impaling 
quarterly,  1.  Erm.  a  fefs  per  fefs  indented 
between  two  cottizes ;  2.  A  pelican;  3.  A  leg; 

4 . 

The  firft  coat  impaling  quarterly,  1.  A  heathcock; 
2.  A  chevron  and  a  label  of  three  points;  3.  A 

lion  rampant ;  4 . 

An  efcallop  impaling  a  chevron. 

The  chevron  and  heathcocks  quartering  a  chevron 
impaling  Erm.  a  fefs  fretty. 

The  laft  coat  quartering  a  pelican. 

A  chevron  engrailed  between  three  fufils  upon 
flippers,  impaling  the  chevron  and  cocks. 

Erm.  a  chevron  impaling  the  chevron  and  cocks. 
The  chevron  and  cocks  impaling  a  chevron  charged 
with  a  rofe  between  three  rofes. 

An  orle  between  fix  martlets. 

Morion  impaling  the  chevron  and  cocks. 

The  laft;  coat  quartering  five  mafcles  voided. 

A  cock  impaling  a  lion  rampant ;  alfo  the  chevron 
and  label  of  three  points. 

Ten  roundels  and  a  canton  Erm.  impaling  quarterly, 
1.  Three  lions  rampant;  2.  A  crofs;  3.  Two 

chevronels  between  three  rofes ;  4 . 

A  chevron  between  three  leopards  faces,  impaling 
three  deers  heads. 

Paly  like  Trenchard  impaling  the  laft  coat. 
Quarterly  two  lions  paflant,  and  a  chevron  in  a 
border  ingrail ed. 

Three  deers  heads  impaling  the  chevron  and  cocks. 

P.  60. 

The  outer  intrenchment  round  Knowlton  chapel 
feems  intended  to  inclofe  fifteen  acres ;  the  ditch  is 
on  the  infide  and  broad.  The  dairy-houfe  built  by 
the  late  Mr.  Seymour  (lands  nearly  in  the  center 
of  this  work.  The  turnpike  road  from  Salifbury 
to  Pool  crofles  it ;  and  a  raifed  road  pointing  fouth 
runs  from  the  vallum  to  the  river.  Of  the  tumuli 
neared  to  it  two  are  in  Knowlton  field,  one  planted 
with  trees  by  lord  Shaftefbury,  the  other  almoft  le¬ 
veled  ;  four  -encircle  the  fouth  fide  of  the  works, 
one  of  which  being  levelled  was  found  to  contain 
•four  human  (keletons :  two  more  remain  in  Barrow 


b  Oa  the  Charter-day  Gupper  and  Pike,  aldermen,  were  feized  by  warrant  from  col.  Fielding.  There  enfued  a  double  election  that 
-and  the  two  following  years.  During  this  time  one  party  chofe  'William  Benfon,  efq.  their  recorder.  A  fuit  at  law  commenced,  which 
ended  in  favour  of  thole  who  are  the  firft  mentioned  in  this  lift.  N.  B.  Among  Mr.  Hearne’s  fubferibers  to  Camden’s  Elizabeth  we 
find  Jofeph  Weft,  gent,  mayor  of  Shaftelbury  in  the  county  of  Dortet,  who  was  fo  put  by  Mr.  Jofeph  Bowles. 


Wimborn- 


APPENDIX 

Wimborn-chard.  In  leveling  the  vallum  on  the  fouth 
fide  a  great  quantity  of  human  bones,  with  fpear 
heads  and  pieces  of  iron  were  found  juft  without  it. 
Badbury  points  S.  E.  from  thefe  works. 

Woodland  houfe  was  rebuilt  by  the  late  Mr.  Sey¬ 
mour’s  father;  but  the  chapel,  with  the  pulpit  and 
feats,  remains  in  its  original  ftate.  In  the  pediment 
of  the  houfe  are  the  Seymour  arms,  a  pair  of  wings 
furmounted  by  a  ftar.  Creft,  a  demi  fpread  eagle. 
Motto,  Foy  pour  dcvoire.  In  the  fervants  hall  are  fome 
arms.  In  a  field  adjoining  is  a  very  large  oak. 

The  a(li  tree,  under  which  the  unfortunate  duke  of 
Monmouth  was  apprehended,  ftands  on  a  large  heath, 
called  Shags  heath ,  about  a  mile  and  a  half  from  this 
houfe,  and  on  the  lame  eftate.  The  tradition  of  the 
neighbourhood  is,  that  after  the  defeat  at  Sedge- 
more  the  duke  and  lord  Lumley  quitted  their  horfes 
at  Woodyates,  whence  the  former,  difguifed  as  a 
peafant,  wandered  hither.  He  dropped  his  gold 
fnuff-box  in  a  pea-field,  where  it  was  afterwards 
found  full  of  gold  pieces,  and  brought  to  Mrs.  Uve- 
dale  of  Horton  :  one  of  the  finders  had  fifteen  pounds 
for  half  the  contents  or  value  of  it.  The  duke  went 
on  to  the  Jjland ,  as  it  is  called,  a  clufter  of  fmall 
farms  in  the  middle  of  the  heath,  and  there 
concealed  himfelf  in  a  deep  ditch  under  the  a!h. 
When  the  purfuers  came  up,  a  woman  who  lived  in 
a  neighbouring  cott  gave  information  of  his  being 
fomewhere  in  the  ifland,  which  was  immediately  fur- 
rounded  by  foldiers,  who  palled  the  night  there,  and 
threatened  to  fire  the  neighbouring  cotts.  As  they 
were  going  away  next  morning,  one  of  them  efpied 
the  brown  fkirt  of  the  duke’s  coat,  and  feized  him. 
The  foldier  no  fooner  knew  him  than  he  burft  into 
tears,  and  reproached  himfelf  for  the  unhappy  dif- 
covery.  The  family  of  the  woman  who  firft  gave 
the  information  are  faid  to  have  fallen  into  decay, 
and  never  thriven  afterwards.  The  duke  was  carried 
before  Anthony  Etterick,  efq.  of  Holt,  a  juftice  of 
the  peace,  who  ordered  him  to  London.  Being 
afked,  What  he  would  do  if  fet  at  liberty  ?  he  an- 
fwered,  if  his  horfe  and  arms  were  reftored,  he  only 
defired  to  ride  through  the  army,  and  he  defied  them 
all  to  take  him  again.  Farmer  Kerley’s  grandmother, 
lately  dead,  faw  him,  and  defcribed  him  as  a  black, 
genteel,  tall  man,  with  a  deje&ed  countenance.  The 
dole  where  he  concealed  himfelf  is  called  Monmouth 
Clofe ,  and  is  the  extreme!!  N.  E.  field  of  the  Ifland. 

p-  73- 

Corrett  the  arms  in  Shapwick  church,  1 600. 

5.  Huffey  impaling  O.  and  Az.  a  chief  Erm. 

7.  A.  on  a  crofs  engrailed  G.  3  waterbougets  A. 

Under  them  this  infcription  (a  tranflation  of  that 
above-mentioned)  : 

Here  lyeth  Mary,  daughter  and  heire  to  Champ- 
neys  in  Shapwyke,  the  wif  to  John  Oke,  knt. 


to  VOL.  II. 


499 


P.  156. 

Dudftiury  may  have  been  the  Dodesherie  of  Domef- 
day  Book,  Tit.  41. 


P.  163. 

Tarrant-Gunvil  feems  to  be  that  in  Domefday 
Book  Tit.  49,  held  by  Aiulphus  Camerarius,  followed 
by  Stibemetune  [Stubhamptonj. 


P.  173. 

Turnworth,  ) 

Whitchurch  Deanry.  j 

A  true  Terrier  of  gleabe  land  and  other  appurte¬ 
nances  belonging  to  the  vicarage  of  Turn- 
worth  as  followeth,  14  Aug.  1634: 

Impris,  We  certify  and  teftify  that  the  perpetual 
donation  and  gift  of  the  faid  vicarage  belongeth  unto 
the  bifhoprick  of  Salisbury. 

Item,  That  the  garden  and  backfide  annexed  to  the 
vicarage- houfe  belongeth  wholly  to  the  vicar,  as  alfo  a 
pafture  clofe,  commonly  called  Thickets,  containing  by 
eftimation  three  acres  be  it  more  or  lefs,  ihooting  down 
upon  a  certain  pond  called  Wellfpring,  upon  the  N. 
fide,  having  on  the  N.  W.  fide  the  farme  meadow, 
on  the  S.  W.  a  grove  of  trees,  and  on  the  E.  and 
N.  E.  fides  two  clofes  belonging  to  Chriftian  North- 
over’s  tenement. 

Item,  Nine  acres  of  arrable  land,  viz.  one  acre  in 
the  Yonder  farm  field,  lancherd  out  on  both  fides, 
having  an  afh  ftanding  in  the  lancher ;  four  acres  in 
the  farm  middle  field,  lying  along  by  the  horfe-path 
on  the  one  fide,  and  Linches  on  the  other  fide ;  alfo 
one  acre  by  the  highway  fide  in  the  common  S.  field 
of  Turnworth,  called  Ewerland,  one  acre  in  the  E-. 
field  Ihooting  down  upon  Blandford  Linch,  and  two 
acres  more  hing  along  under  the  fame  Linch  ;  with 
threefcore  Iheeps  pafture  in  the  common  downs  and 
fields  of  Turnworth,  and  hogs  leafe  for  fourteen  hogs 
in  Allern  at  winter :  alfo  common  of  pafture  for  two 
horfe  and  three  kine  in  Allern  aforefaid,  and  at  the 
breach  of  the  fields  one  horfe  and  three  beafts.  And 
finally  all  other  tythes,  oblations,  and  obventions  within 
our  faid  parifti ;  except  the  tythe  corn,  which  hath 
been  queftionable  between  the  church  and  the  ho- 
fpitall  of  St.  Nicholas  near  Sarum,  which  contro- 
verfy  is  not  yet  decided  through. 

Laft  of  all,  all  manner  of  tithe  from  a  certain 
down,  called  Thorncumb,  which  down  is  now  in  the 
ufc  and  occupation  of  Mr.  Rogers  of  Brenfton. 


By  us,< 


Robert  Pinchard ,  Clerk. 
Edward  Seller ,  Ward. 

Henry  Freeman ,  Sidefman,  &c. 


Vera  hac  ejl  copia  originalis  in  Reg’ro  D’ni  Ep’i 
Briftol  remanentis  f  deliter  collata  et  examinata 
per  jhc  Geo .  Frome,  N.  P. 


P.  89. 

Richard  Fox  of  Bereford  St.  Michael,  c.  Dorfet, 
by  will,  dated  31  May,  1502,  leaves  to  the  guild  of 
Deddington  20  s.;  to  buying  a  bell  for  the  church 
there  1 2  1. ;  to  the  light  of  our  lady  of  Piety  6  s. 
8  d. ;  with  other  benefa&ions  and  bequefts.  The  refi- 
due  of  his  goods  to  be  difpofed  of  for  his  children 
by  John  Fox  and  John  Buftarde c. 


P.  225. 

Alured  de  Lincoln  gave  Gillingham  to  Montacute 
priory  d. 

P.  249,  among  the  re&ors  of  Stalbridge,  add  after 

Bolton ; 

He  died  June  29,  1773,  and  was  fucceeded  by 
William  Colman,  B.  D.  fenior  fellow  of  the  faid 
college,  Sept.  1773. 


c  Ex  Reg.  Blaymire  qu.  15.  cur.  prxr.  Cant.  Wharton’s  life  of  Pope,  p.  516.  Qu.  if  DeJynton  in  Somerfet  be  not  here  intended. 
4  Dugd.  Bar.  vol.  I.  4x2. 


P.  376. 


APPENDIX  to  VO  L.  II. 


500 


P.  376; 

Pedigree  of  Duke  of  Sherborn. 

Arms:  Quarterly  1.  4.  per  chevron  A.  and  Azi 
three  chaplets  counterchanged ;  2.  per  pale  Wavy 
Az.  and  O.;  3.  Az.  three  rofes  O. 

John  Duke  of  Shireborne,  == . Sheltlon. 

c.  Dorlet,  elq.  | 

t - A - ; - 1 

William,  of  Sherborn,  —  Cecily  Power. 


John,  of  Cofington,  rr  Joan,  da.  and  coheir  of 
c.  Kent,  efq.  |  ....  Coffenton,  efq. 

_ * _ 

Anne,  daughter  and  coheir  =  George  of  Camberwell, 


of  William  Weld,  of  Cam¬ 
berwell', 


c.  burry,  elq. 


John,  of  Colungton,  =  Elizabeth,  daughter  of  John  Culpeper, 
c,  Kent,  efq.  |  of  Wakehurll,  c.  Sullex,  elq. 


1  Edward,  of  ~  Margaret,  da. 
Codington,  of  William 
Brockman, 
of  Kent. 

r - A - > 

George,  ret.  17,  1623. 


1  Richard,  of  —  AnneCowper, 
Maidltone,  of  Sullex. 

3  William,  of  —  ... .  da.  and 
Richmond,  coheir  of  .  . 

c.  Surry,  Rudeton,  of 


162  • 


Kent. 


P.  392. 

In  each  of  the  two  upper  windows  of  Sherborn 
fchool,  on  the  fouth  fide,  are  painted  the  arms  of 
Strangivays,  Freke,  Horfey ,  and  a  coat  that  has 
buffered  fo  much  by  time  or  accidents  that  there  is 
fcarcely  enough  of  it  remaining  to  difeover  to  what 
family  it  belonged. 

Infcription  on  the  outfide  of  a  brafs  pix,  found 
near  Mrs.  Thyn’s  near  Sherborn  : 

probably 

J[um]  Be\_ atte]  Maria  S[herbornJ 

Mr.  Ames  exhibited  at  the  Society  of  Antiquaries 
1747  an  oval  feal  from  Dorfet  with  this  infcription : 

SIGILLVM  HVGONIS  VERYTOT. 

P.  396. 

Giles  HuJJ'ey ,  of  Marnhull,  efq.  the  prefent  re- 
prefentative  of  a  very  antient  family,  and  a  living 
honour  to  the  county,  who  by  many  years  ffudy 
of  the  remains  of  antient  fculpture,  and  the  moll 
celebrated  paintings,  during  his  abode  in  Italy,  and 
by  his  own  great  genius,  has  rendered  his  name 
famous  by  his  elegant  and  highly  finilhed  drawings, 
of  which  a  moll  valuable  treafure  is  now  in  the 
poffeflion  of  Matthew  Duane,  efq.  of  Lincoln’s  Inn. 

4£.  $k.  Sk. 

•Tit  -/W  ip  W  -Jr*  w  w  w  w 

On  Thurfday,  20  Jan.  1774,  died  at  Abbotf- 
bury,  in  this  county,  at  a  very  advanced  age,  one 
Thomas  Crew,  who  was  at  the  taking  of  Vigo,  and  in 
'the  lecond  Ihip  that  entered  the  harbour  after  the 
boom  was  lprung  by  the  gallant  admiral  Hobfon, 
12  July,  1703;  was  at  the  taking  of  the  important 
fortrefs  of  Gibraltar,  23  July,  1704,  under  the  com¬ 
mand  of  fir  George  Rooke  ;  and  on  the  13  th  of 
Augult  following  was  in  the  great  engagement 
with  the  confederate  fleet;  the  zed  of  Oftober  he 
was  in  the  fleet  under  fir  Cloudefly  Shovel,  when  he 
was  wreckt.  He  was  likewife  in  molt  of  the  fea  fights 
in  the  reigns  of  King  George  the  Firfl  and  Second  ; 
and  fuppoled  to  have  been  the  lall  furvivor  of  the 
above  memorable  events. 


The  fudden  death  of  the  worthy,  learned,  and  in¬ 
genious  ! Thomas  Hollis ,  efq;  in  the  fields  at  Corlcombe, 
on  the  firfl  day  of  January  1774,  deprived  this  king¬ 
dom  and  its  colonies  of  a  judicious  and  Ready  friend 
to  their  interefts.  Formed  on  the  fevere  and  exalted 
plan  of  ancient  Greece;  in  him  was  united  the  hu¬ 
mane  and  diflinguilhed  virtue  of  Brutus,  with  the 
a&ive  and  determined  fpirit  of  Sidney.  A  warm  and 
Arenuous  advocate,  in  the  caule  of  public  liberty  and 
virtue,  and  for  the.  rights  of  human  nature  and 
private  confcience.  His  inviolable  attachment  to,  and 
firm  zeal  for,  civil  and  religious  liberty,  were  tem¬ 
pered  with  a  moderation,  di&ated  by  the  moft  con- 
fummate  wifdom.  Uluftrious  in  his  manner  of  uiing 
an  ample  fortune,  not  by  fpending  it  in  the  parade 
of  life,  which  he  defpiled,  but  by  affifting  the  defend¬ 
ing,  and  encouraging  the  arts  and  fciences,  which  he 
promoted  with  zeal  and  affeftion,  from  a  conviffionthat 
the  love  of  them  leads  to  moral  and  intelleffual  beauty. 
His  humanity,  charity,  and  univerfal benevolence, Ihone 
forth  fo  eminently  amidft  his  other  virtues,  that  he 
was  emphatically  Ailed  The  Good  Mr.  Hollis .  His 
generofity  was  not  confined  to  the  fmall  fpot  of 
his  own  country.  Confldering  himfelf  as  a  citizen 
of  the  World,  he  fought  for  merit  in  every  part  of 
the  globe ;  but  concealed  his  a&s  of  munifi¬ 
cence,  content  with  the  confcioufnefs  of  having  done 
well.  Even  thofe  who  little  deferved  it  frequently 
experienced  the  effefts  of  his  liberality.  His  travels, 
with  a  view  to  examine  in  perfon  the  feveral  ftates  of 
mankind,  under  the  different  forms  of  government, 
as  well  as  for  the  fake  of  improvement  in  hiftory 
and  the  fine  arts,  in  all  which  he  was  a  very  great 
proficient,  confirmed  him  unalterably  in  his  opinion, 
that  happinefs  dwelt  moft  confpicuoufly  in  the  courts 
of  liberty,  and  that  national  felicity  bore  a  juft  pro¬ 
portion  to  national  liberty.  Under  the  impreffion  of 
this  fentiment  we  cannot  wonder  that  Milton  and 
Sidney  were  his  favourite  authors;  or  that  he  was 
elevated  with  the  fine  imagination  of  the  one,  the 
manly  freedom  and  eloquence  of  the  other,  and  the 
principles  of  both.  His  tafte  was  fine,  and  only  to 
be  equalled  by  his  judgment,  which  was  clear,  correft, 
and  decifive.  His  great  abilities  as  well  as  his  for¬ 
tune  were  entirely  dedicated  to  affs  of  public  and 
private  good.  His  unremitted  labours  in  thefe  great 
and  important  fervices  were  fupported  by  a  vigorous 
conftitution.  Pofterity  will  look  up  with  admiration  to 
this  great  man,  who,  like  Milton,  is  not  fufficiently 
noticed  by  the  degenerate  age  in  which  he  lived, 
though  it  will  have  caufe  to  lament  the  lofs  of  him. 
Certo  da  cuor,  ch’alto  deftin  non  fcelfe, 

Son  l’imprefe  magnanime  neglette  ; 

Ma  le  bell’  alme  alle  bell’  opere  elette, 

Sanno  gioir  nelle  fatiche  eccelfe  : 

De  biafimo  popolar,  frale  catena, 

Spirito  d’onor,  il  fuo  cammin  raffrena. 

Chi abrer  a  . 

Mr.  Hollis ,  by  his  own  exprefs  order,  was  buried  in 
a  grave  dug  ten  feet  deep,  in  a  field  where  he  ufed 
frequently  to  walk,  oppofite  the  front  of  his  houfe ;  the 
field  was  to  be  inftantly  ploughed  over,  and  a  fecond 
time  foon  after,  then  fown  for  grafs,  and  no  future 
alteration  to  be  made  in  it. 

His  eftate  at  Corfcombe  and  other  parts  of  this 
county,  with  the  whole  of  his  fortune,  a  very  few 
legacies  excepted,  he  bequeathed  to  his  friend  and 
fellow-traveller  Thomas  Brand ,  efq;  of  the  Hide, 
Effex. 


RECORDS. 


APPENDIX  to  VOL.  If: 


•501 


R 


E 


O 


R 


D 


A  Writ  of  enquiry  for  recovering  Lands,  &c.  belonging  to  Wareham  Priory,  al 
embezzled  while  it  was  leized  into  the  King’s  hands  during  his  war  with  Frr 


alienated  and 
ance  a. 


See  Vol.  I.  p.  20. 


Ij'DWARDUS  Dei  gra  Rex  Angl’  et  Franc’  et  Dns  Hibn’  dilci's  et  fidclib*  fuis  Rico  de  Tyrberveil 
.j  jolii  de  Patton b  et  Thome  de  Brideport  Saltm  :  Cum  Iras  patentes  de  magno  Sigillo  nro  datas  xin  die 
Augulti  anno  regni  nfi  Angl’  xxvi  comiferim’  fri  Wilto  de  Noys  tunc  Priori  de  War  ham  quftodiam  Priora- 
tus  illius  ac  omi  terr’  et  ten’  poffeffionii  honor’  et  catallor  ac  omi  alior’  ad  eundem  Prioratu  ipeftantiu,  que 
nup  int’  alia  Prioratus  terr’  ten’  et  poffeffiones  Religiofor’  alieniginar’  de  poteilate  Franc’  in  Angl’  occone 
guerre  int’  nos  et  advfarios  nfos  Francie  mote  capta  fuerunt  in  mariii  nfarn,  bend’  cum  omnib’  ad  prio-t 
raru  iilu  fpe&antib’  five  ptirientib’  qmdiu  prioratu  terr’  ten’  et  poffeffiones  pdcas  in  manu  nfa  continget 
remancre,  reddendo  inde  nob’  p  annii  ad  Seem  nfm  vi  mar’  quit  tarn  p  rotlos  dci  Sccii  qm  p  Iras  pdcas  -  ad 
idem  Seem  jam  reilitutas  plenius  potit  apparere,  ac  jam  ex  pte  f ris  Robti  Gafcourt  nuc  prioris  dee  domus 
de  Warham  datum  lit  nob’  intelligi  qd  pdcus  frater  Wills  pod  datam  trar’  hrar’  pdcar’  male  fe  gerens  in 
cuftodia  pdea,  poffeffiones  dci  prioratus,  quafdam  videlt  ear’  ad  tminum  vite  et  annor’  et  quafdam  in  feodo 
alienavit  oiriiaq;  bona  et  .catalla  ad  derri  prioratu  ipe&antia  confumplit  penitus  et  diffipavit  cum  magnaq; 
petunia  fuma  p  ipm  inde  collegia  ad  partes  tnfmarinas  fe  divertit,  qiiomin9  dcus  nuc  prior  viflum  le  et 
monachis  ibidem  Deo  svientib’,  vel  unde  firraam  pdcam  nob’  folve,  aut  domos  prioratus  pdei  que  p  defeflu 
dci  t  ris  Willi  repacoe  multu  indigent  reparare  et  fuftentare  potit  habere  valeat  ut  deceret,  in  retardacoem 
l'olucois  firme  pdee  et  dcor’  jam  prioris  et  monachor’  depaupacoem  ac  prioratus- illius  exhedacoem  mani- 
fellam,  flip  quo  nob’  eft  fupplicatu  ut  remediu  tarn  coihodo  nro  qm  lalvacoe  dci, prioratus  in  hac  parte 
fieri  jubere  velimus.  Nos  Prioratu  illu  de  aliquib’ poffeffionib’ ad  eundem  fpeftantib’  five  ptinentib’  de  quib’ 
idem  prioratus  tempore  quo  ilium  in  manu  nram  rone  guerre  pd,ce  capi  fecimus  feilitus  extitit,  dum  in  manu 
nra  remanlit  et  remanere,  contigit  fine  licencia  nra  et  voluntate  lupioris  dci  prioratus,  videlt  AbBis  de  Lyra, 
cujus  Abbie  dcus  prioratus  cella  exiftit  ut  dicit’,  exliedari,  vel  eafdem  poffeffiones  aliqualit’  minui  aut 
alienari  nolentes,  let  prioratu  ilium  cum  omnib’  poffeffionib’  fuis  in  ftatu  quo  extitit  tempore  capcois  inde  in 
manu  nram  dum  lie  in  manu  nra  remanlit  et  remanere  contigit  manu  tenere  volentes;  et  de  vfi  ftdelitate  et  in- 
duftria  plenaric  conliderites,  aflignavimus  vos  et  duo  vfm',  li  omries  ad  hoc  vacare  non  potitis,  ad  inquirendu 
p  faefm  pbor’  et  legalm  horn’  de  locis  dco  prioratui  fpx’  adjacentib’  quas  et  cujufmodi  poffeffiones  dci 
prioratus  p  dem  ffm  Willm  vel  alturri  cuftoderh  prioratus  illiils  poll  capcoem  ejufdem  in  manu  nram  rone  dee 
guerre  alienant’  ad  tminu  vite  vel  annor’  aut  in  feodo,  quib’  pfonis  fepatim,  qualit’  et  quo  modo  et  quantum 
poffeffiones  ille  iic  alienate  valeant  p  anum  fingillatim,  et  in  quib’  locis  confiilunt,  et  ad  omnes  hujufmodi 
poffeffiones  lie  fine  nri  et  dci  lupioris  licencia  alienatas  in  quofeunq;  manffi’  exiftant  In  manu  nram  refuinend' 
et  pfato  nuc  priori  cui  dem  prioratu  cum  omnib’  poffeffionib’  ad  eundem  fpeftantib’  jam  comifnn’  cullodiend’ 
durante  guerra  pdea  rp  confimili  firraa  nob’  inde  reddenda  liband’  liend’  et  tenend’  eidem  nuc  priori  et  fuc- 
cclibrib’  dci  prioratus  quo  tenebantur  ante  capcoem  prioratus  illius  in  manu  nram  rone  guerre  fupdee.  Et 
ideo  vob’  mandam’  qd  ad  certos  dies  et  loca  quos  vos  vel  duo  vrm  ad  hoc  qivideritis  jjmiffa  ornia  et  fingula 
inquiratis,  faciatis,  et  expleatis  in  forma  pdea,  ita  qd  inquificoes  inde  dillinfte  et  apte  fcas,  una  cum  ctifcacoe 
de  toto  fco  vfo  in  pmiffis  heads  ad  Seem  nrm  apud  Wellin’  qmprimum  potitis  fub  fgillis  vfis  vel  duor’ 
vfm  et  ligillis  eor’  p  quos  fee  fiiint;  et  hoc  Bfe  mindayim’  em  vie’  nri  Com’Dori’  qd  ad  ctos  dies  Sc  loca  quos 
vos  vel  duo  vfm  ei  icire  facietis  ex  pte.vfa  venire  faciat  coram  vob’  vel  duob’  vfm  tot  et  tales  qffios  et 
legates  holes  de  balliva  fua  p  quos  pmiffa  melius  lciri  potint  et  expediri,  et  qd  vob’  et  duob’  vfm  in  ex - 
pedicoe  pmiffor’  pareat  et  intendat  quotiens  et  quando  p  vos  vel  duos  vfm  fup  hoc  premunitus  fuit  vel 
requifitus  ex  pte  nra.  In  cujus  rei  teftimoniu  has  lfas  nfas  fieri  fecimus  patentes.  T.  veiiabili  Rfe  W.  W ynton’ 
Epo,  Thef’  nfo  apud  Weltin’  xxii°  die  Oclobr’  Anno  regni  nfi  Angl’  vicefimo  o<5tavo  f  vo  n c Franc’ 
quintodecimo.  p  ipm  The!’  et  Baron’  ac  alios  de  confilio. 

A  Precept  to  the  Sheriff  to  gutird  the  Coafl  from  invafions  of  the  French  6  R.  II,  1383  d. 

Ill  C  AllDUS  Dei  gfa  Rex  Angl  Sc  Franc’  Sc  Dns  Hibn’  dilco  Sc  fideli  fuo  Robtoe  Turbervyle  Salfm  : 
Quia  ut  intelleximus  inimici  nri  inffiCem  aduriati  congregata  magna  claffe  naviu  &  gallear’  ad  in\ adend’  &c 
deftruflend’  colleras f  m  iritimas  in  Com’  Dorf’,  &  ad  ofhia  alia  nffala  que  potunt  vob’  &  aliis  fidelily  nris  ejuf¬ 
dem  Com’  inf e rend’  totis  Virib?  fuis  iri.  inflanti  ellate  fe  parant  Sc  conant’.  Nos  ut  eor’  malic ie  virilius  Sc 
fecurius  volente  Dno  refdlat’  volentes  ut  convenit  rpvidere  vob’  in  fide  Sc  dileebe  quib|  nob’  tenemini  firmit’ 
injungendo  mandamus  qd  omnfb|  aliis  ptmiffis  Sc  excufacoe  quacumq,  ceffante,  confiderato  pfculo  iminenti, 
vfus  ali(]uod  caftrum  feu  ltianiu  vfm  coftere  niaris  in  Com’  pdeo  magis  ppinqum  cTc’  -  quindenam  Sci  Johis 
Bapte  ^x’  futur’  vos  trahatis  ibidem  cum  tota  familia  vfa  bene  fufficienf  armata  Sc  munita  extirno  ulq,  ad 
feflum  Sci  Micliis  fpx*  futur’  cohtinue  moraturi  ad  relrftend’  utia  cunfalns  lid  elite  nfis  quibj  fimilit’  injunxim9- 
malicie  inimlcor’  hror’  ft  qui  invadere  pfumplerint  ptes  illas.  Et  hoc  ftcut  nos  &  falvacSem  regni  nfi  Angl’ 
diligids  Sc  fub  forisfaclura  onii  que  nob’  forisfacl’  potiris  nullatenus  omittatis.  T.  nieipo  apud  Wefhn’  xi  die 
Junii  Atino  r  il  fexto* 

Kyrkeby. 

*  This  record  furnifl.es  us  with  the  names  of  two  priors.  William  de  Noys,  who  was  lucceeded,  1 3;  I,  by  Robert  Gafcourt. 
b  Paling  ton,  L  Reg/ii  vero  nojlri,  ■  d  See  Rapin,  v.  IV.  359.  *  Son  of  Richard  mentioned  in  the  preceding  record. 

(  Fr.  Cq/!l<re,  coafl.  (  Circiter. 

Vol.1I.  6  L  Gran 


502 


APPENDIX  to  V  O  L.  II. 


Grant  of  mefiuages,  lands,  &c.  in  Wareham,  7  H.  VI. 

Vol.  I.  p.  31. 

S  C  1  A  N  T  pfcntes  8c  futuri  qd  ego  Thomas  Leche,  Burgenfis  ville  de  Pole  in  Com’  Dorf’,  dedi,  conceffi, 
&  hac  pfenti  cliarta  mea  confirmavi  Thome  Gervays  de  Warham  in  dco  Com’  Dorf’  Mulward,  heredibj  8c 
affign’  fuis,  totum  illud  mefuagm  meu  cu  curtill’  evi  omibj  fuis  ptin’  fituat’  in  pochia  Sci  Michis  ville  de 
Warham  pdea  int’  mefuagiu  Johis  Durneford  ex  pte  orientali,  &  mefuagiu  ptinens  prioratui  ejufdm  ville  de 
Warham,  8c  certain  qntitatem  venelle  h  que  ducit  vs  eccliam  Sci  Michis  ville  pdee  ex  pte  occidentali,  8c  tof- 
tum  reclorie  ecclie  Sci  Michis  dee  ville  de  Warham  ex  pte  boreali,  8c  regiam  viam  ex  pte  auflrali.  Dedi  eciam 
&  conceffi  eidem  Thome  Gervays,  heredity  8c  affign’  fuis,  unam  acram  tre  arabilis  cu  fuis  ptin’  jacent’  in 
campo  de  WTyrgrede  *  juxta  Warham  pdcam  in  quodm  furlongo  vocat’  Surecrofce  int’  terrain  nup  Regi- 
naldi  Suddon  ut  de  jure  Agnetis  uxis  ejus,  ex  ptibj  orient’  auftral’  8c  Occident’  &  regiam  viam  ex  pte  bo- 
riali,  qd  quid' m  mefuagm  cu  curtill’  ffinul  cu  dca  acra  tre  arabil’  hui  ex  dono  8c  legacone  Alicie  uxis  mec 
quondm  uxis  Willi  Coupere,  liend  Sc  tenend  8cc.  Hiis  teftibj.  Walto  Refon  majore  ville  de  Warham  [idea, 
]ohe  Sherman  Bail'o  ejufdem  ville  8cc.  Dat’  apud  Warham  pdcam  fexto  die  menlis  Augufli  anno  fexto 
regni  R.egis  Henrici  fexti  poll  Conqm  feptimo. 


Patent  28  H.  VIII.  for  refounding  Bindon  Abbey.  (An  attefled  copy  from  the  Rolls  Chapel). 

Vol.  I.  p.  131. 

HENRICUS  Oclavus  Dei  gratia  Anglie  &  Francie  Rex,  Fidei  Defenfor,  Dominus  Hibernie,  &  in 
terra  fupremum  Caput  Anglicane  Fcclefie,  Omnibus  ad  quos  prefentes  Ire  pervenerint  Salutem.  Cum  per 
quendam  a<ftum  in  Parliamento  noftro  apud  London  tercio  die  Novembm  anno  regni  nollri  regni  vicefimo 
primo  inchoato,  8c  deinde  ufq,  Weftm’  adjornato,  et  per  diverfas  prorogacoes  ufq,  ad  et  in  nnum  diem  Fe- 
bruarii  ultimum  pretitum  continuato,  et  tunc  ibidem  tento,  inter  alia  ina<ftuatum‘ exiftit  quod  Nos  heremus 
8c  gauderemus  nobis  8c  heredibus  noflris  imperpetuu  omia  et  fingula  monafteria  prioratus  &  alias  domos 
religiofas  monacor’  canonicor’  8c  monialium  quibufeunq  generibus  five  diverfitatibus  habitus  regular’  five  or- 
dinu  vocareutur  five  nominarentur,  que  non  habebant  ‘terras,  tenementa,  redditus,  decimas,  portiones,  &  alia 
hereditamenta  ultra  clar’  annuurn  valorem  ducentar’  librar’  di<ft’  annual’  clar’  valor’  diftor’  monafterior’  ac 
prioratuu  capiend’  8c  conftruend’  fecundum  clar’  valorem  in  Sccio  nro  certificatum ;  8c  fimili  modo  qd  ha- 
beremus  8c  gauderemus  nobis  8c  heredibus  noftris  omnes  8c  omnimod’  fitus  8c  circuitus  earundem  religiofar* 
domor’,  ac  omnia  &  fingula  maneria,  grangits,  melfuagia,  terras,  tenementa,  reverfiones,  redditus,  fervicia,  de¬ 
cimas,  penciones,  porciones,  advocaciones,  patronatus,  8c  alia  hereditamenta  quecunq,  eifdem  monalleriis, 
prioratibus,  five  domibus  religiofis  non  hentibus  ut  predicitur  terras,  tenementa,  vel  hereditamenta  ultra  pre- 
dem  annu  valorem  ducentar’  librar’  ptinentia  five  fpeftantia,  adeo  plene  &  integre  prout  abbates,  priores,  ab- 
batiffe,  8c  alii  gubnatores  hujufinodi  monafterior’,  prioratuum,  &  alior’  religiofar’  clomor’,  adtunc  ilia  huerunt 
auc  here  aebuerunt  in  jure  domor’  fuaru.  H’end’  8c  tenend’  omia  8c  fingula  premifla,  cum  fuis  juribus,  pro- 
ficuis,  jurifdicftionibus,  8c  comoditatibus,  nobis  heredibus  8c  fuccefforibus  noftris  imperpetuu  adinde  faciend’Sc 
utend’  nras  q>pias  volumates.  Cumque  tamen  in  a6tu  pdSlo  qmdeatur  qd  nos  aliquo  8c  quocumq-  tempore 
poft  cpnfeftionem  aftus  illius  valeamus  8c  potuiffemus  ad  bene  plitu  nrum  ordinare,  conftituere  8c  declarare  p 
tras  hras  patentes  fub  magno  figillo  nras  conficiendas,  qd  ille  et  tales  hujufmodi  pdcar’  domor’  religiofar’ 
quas  fupprimend’  8c  difiblvend’  die  noluiffemus  eftent  pleverarent,  ftarent,  continuarent  8c  pmanerent  in  eif¬ 
dem  fuis  corporibus  corporat’  ac  in  eifdem  fuis  effentialibus  ftatu,  qualitate,  condicione,  robore  &  effedu  tam  in 
pofieffionibus  qm  aliter  prout  eftent  8c  fuiflent  confeftionem  aclus  fSdci  abfq.  fuppreffione  five  diffolutione 
domor’  quas  fupprimendas  8c  dilfolvendas  efle  noluiffemus,  8c  fuccefforibus  fuis(  juxta  Sc  fecundum  tenores  8c 
effeftus  trar’  patentium  inde  conficiend’  aliquo  re  five  aliquibus  rebus  in  a<ftu  predco  contrarium  inde  fabtis 
non  obftantibus,  prout  in  aftu  predco  inter  alia  plenius  continetur.  Pretextu  cujus  quidem  adus  monafterium 
five  abbatiffa  Beate  Marie  de  Byndon,  Sar’  dioc’,  in  comitatu  nro  Borf’,  pro  eo  qd  non  ftet  terras,  tenementa, 
redditus,  decimas,  porcoes  aut  hereditamenta  ultra  dcum  clar’  annu  valorem  ducentar’  librar’,  prout  certificatur 
in  dco  Sccio  nro  8c  ibidem  plane  liquet,  in  manibus  8c  difpoficoe  nris  jdm  exiftit,  utrum  diffolveretur  fecundu 

. iam  8c  .v.,  ....  aflns  predci,  an  permaneret  8c  continuaret  in  fuo  priftino  8c  effentiali  ftatu, 

condicbe  8c  qualitate  prout  ante  confe&ionem  aftus  predci  fuit.  Nos  volentes  dcum  monafterium  five  abba- 
thiam  Beate  Marie  de_  Byndon  pro  diverfis  caufis  &  confiderationibus  nos  ad  prefens  fpecialiter  moventibus  in 
fuo  priftina  8c  effentiali  ftatu,  corpore,  condicoe  8c  qualitate  permanere  8c  continuare  prout  ante  confe&ionem 
aclus  predci  fuit,  8c  prout  diet  ft  aftus  ille  fattus  non  fuiffet  :  Sciatis  igitur  qd  nos,  ob  favorem  quern  ero-a 
monafteriu  five  abbathiam  de  Byndon  predca,  qd  non  extenditur  in  terris,  tenementis,  8c  alii s  hereditamentis 
fuis  ad  annuu  valorem  ducentar’  librar’  in  comitatu  predco  ordinis  Ciftercen’  Sar’  dioc’  gerimus  &  hemus ; 
8c  ut  abbas  8c  religiofe  perfone  ejufdem  monafterii  five  abb’  divino  cultui  ibidem  celebnmtes  devocius  in- 
tendant,  hofpitalitatemq,  ac  alia  pietatis  opera  ibidem  uberius  exerceant,  de  gracia  nra  fpeciali  ac  ex  certa 
feientia  8c  mero  motu  nris  ordinavimus,  conftituimus  &  declaravimus,  ac  p  prefentes  quantum  in  nobis  eft  con- 
ftituimus,  ordinavimus,  erigimus,  8c  renovamus  qd  predcu  monafterium  five  abbathia  Be  Marie  de  Byndon 
predee  imperpetuu  continuabit,  ftabit  8c  permanebit  in  eodem  fuo  corpore  corporat’  ac  in  eodem  fuo  effen¬ 
tiali  ftatu,  gradu,  qualitate  8c  conditione,  tam  in  poffeffionibus  qm  in  orriibus  aliis  rebus  tam  fpiritualibus  qm 
temporalibus  Sc  mixtis,  prout  fuit  ante  confeflionem  aclus  predci  abfq,  fuppreffione  five  diffolutione  aliquali 

h  Fr.  Venelle ,  viculus,  angifortus,  via  JlriHior.  Du  Cange,  invoc.  a  narrow  alley.  ‘  Worgrete. 

•  -  v  ejufdem 


APPENDIX’  to  V  O  L.  II. 


5C3 


ejufdem  monafterii  five  abbathie  be  Marie  de  Byndon  predca,  aut  alicujus  partis  vel  parcelle  inde  vigore  Sc 
aucloritate  a£tus  predci.  Et  ulterius  de  uberiori  gracia  nra  fpeciaji  cpnceffimus  ac  per  prefentes  concedimqs, 
qd  Johannes  Norman  K  profeffus  ordinis  Ciitercen’  lit  deinceps  abbas  dci  monafterii  five  abbathie  beate  Marie 
de  Byndon  predca,  ac  pro  abbate  Sc  capitali  gubernatore  ejufdem  monafterii  five  abbathie  beate  Marie  de 
Byndon  predca  deinceps  fteatur,  reputetur  Sc  acceptetur,  eifdem  inodo,  forma,  qualitate,  gradu,  condicoe,  digni- 
tate,  ftatu  St  robore  prout  eidem  Johannes  quarto  die  Februarii  ultimo  preterito  aut  antea  fuit  :  Et  qd  dies 
alie  religiofe  perfone  ejufdem  monafterii  five  abbie  beate  Marie  de  Byndon  predca  mcdo  exiften’  aut  que 

quarto  die  Februarii  ultimo  preterito  ibidem . jam  a  dco  conventu  non  feparantur,  fint  de  cetero 

deinceps  conventus  ejufdem  monafterii  five  abbie  beate  Marie  de  Byndon  predca,  ac  q>  conventu  ejufdem 
monafterii  five  abbie  beate  Marie  de  Byndon  predca  deinceps  lieantur,  reputantur  &  acceptautur  iifdem 
modo  Sc  forma,  qualitate,  condicoe  Sc  ftatu  prout  dco  quarto  die  Februarii  ultimo  preterito  aut  antea 
l'uerunt.  Et  qd  predci  Johannes  Sc  religiofe  perfone  predict’  Sc  dies  fucccfl'ores  fui  beant  ejufmodi-  Sc  ean- 
dem  fucccfiionem  in  dibus  Sc  p  oia  q>ut  ante  dcum  quartum  diem  Februarii  ultimum  pretcritum  liuerunt 
Sc  here  debuerunt,  builfent  &  here  debuiflent,  valuiflent  Sc  potuiifent  ft  aftus  prediftus  faftus  non  fuiflet.  Et 
qd  predcus  Johannes  p  nomen  abbatie  dci  monafterii  five  abbie  be  Marie  de  Byndon  predee,  Sc  fuccelfores  fui 
abbates  dci  monafterii  five  abbie  de  Byndon  predee,  fint  deinceps  habiles  implacitare  vel  implacitari  in  dibus 
ptitis,  feftis,  querelis,  actionibus,  petitionibus,  tarn  realibus  qm  perfonalibus  Sc  mixtis.  Sc  aliis  quibufeumq,  in 
quibufcqmq|  curiis  Sc  locis,  ac  coram  quibufeumq-  judicibus  five  judiciariis,  tarn  fpiritualibus  q  temporali- 
bus,  licet  tangat  nos  &  hcredes  nros,  Sc  ad  faciend’,  exercend’,  &  exequend’,  oia  &  lingula  alia  quecunqr 
ut  abbes  dci  monafterii  five  abbie  be  Marie  de  Byndon  predca  quit  fecifient  Sc  facere  potuiifent  ante  con- 
feftionem  a  cl  us  predci,  ac  qiut  fecilfent  Sc  facere  potuiifent  ac  fi  idem  a  ftus  minime  faclus  Sc  editus  fuiffent  :. 
Et  qd  predcus  Johannes  Sc  religiofe  pfone  predee  ut  abbas  St  conventus  monafterii  five  abbathie  beate  Marie 
de  Byndon  predee,  Sc  fuccelfores  fui  abbates  Sc  conventus  monafterii  five  abbathie  illius,  habcant,  gaudeant, 

Sc  teneant,  ac  habere  pollint  Sc  valeant  imperpetuum,  totum  predcum  moiiafterium  five  abbathiam  beate  Marie 
de  Byndon  predee,  nec  non  ecclefiam,  campanilia,  fitum,  cimiteriuiri,  fundum,  aiiibitum,  precinctum  Sc  c'rcuitum 
ecclelie  ejufdem,  ac  oia  Sc  fingula  maneria,  mefiuagia,  terras,  tenements,  reddicus,  reverfiones,  fervicia,  pof- 
fefliones,  perpetuitates,  Sc  hereditaments  nra  quecunq-,  necnon  comoditates,  ornamenta,  jocalia,  bona,  &  ca- 
talla,  ac  alias  res  quafeunq.  tam  fpiritualia  qm  temporalia  eidem  monafterio  five  abbathie  quovifmodo  fpec- 
tancia  five  ptinencia,  eidem  modo  &  forma  q>ut  haberent,  gauderent,  Sc  tenerent,  aut  habere,  gaudere,  Sc 
tenere  potuiifent  &  valerent  fi  aSlus  prediclus  faflus  St  editus  non  luilfet.  Et  pro  majori  fecuritate  de  Sc  in 
premiffis  prefatis  abbati  Sc  conventui  monafterii  five  abbathie  de  Byndon  pdea  &  fuccelforibus  fuis  adhi- 
benda,  feiatis  infuper  qd  nos  de  uberiori  gracia  nra  fpeciali  dedimus  Sc  conceffimus,  ac  per  prefentes 
damus  8c  concedimus  prefato  abbati  difti  monafterii  five  abbathie  beate  Marie  de  Byndon  predca,  nec  non 
tot’  fitum,  fundum,  ambitum,  precinflum,  circuitum,  ecclefiam,  campanilia  Sc  cimiteriu  ejufdem  monafterii  five 
abbathie  beate  Marie  de  Byndon  predca,  ac  omnia  &  fingula  dominia,  maneria,  melfuagia,  terras,  tenementa, 
bofeos,  lubbofcos,  redditus,  reverfiones,  fervicia,  feoda  militu,  wardas,  maritagia,  relevia,  exafia,  parcos, 
warrenas,  ftagna,  vivaria,  pifearias,  coihurias,  reclorias,  vicarias,  advocacjones,  Sc  patron atus  ecclefiar’,  ca- 
pellar’.  Sc  cantariar’,  glebas,  penfiones,  porciones,  decimas,  oblaciones,  curias  letas,  vifus  francipleg’,  li- 
bertates,  jurifdiftiones,  franchefias,  ac  omnia  jura,  polfelfiones  8c  hereditamenta  quecumq.,ac  omnia  bona 
Sc  catalla,  campanas,  jocalia,  ornamenta.  Sc  alia  quecumtj,  eidem  monafterio  five  abbathix  fpecfancia,  five 
pertinencia,  Sc  que  predci  abbas  Sc  conventus  quarto  die  ^Februarii  ultimo  preterito  aut  antea  vel  poftea.in 
jure  monafterii  five  abbathie  illius  habueruntftenuerunt  vel  gavili  fueruat,  Sc  que  ad  manus  noftras  racione 
Sc  pretextu  aftus  predicli  devenerunt,  Sc  devenire  debuerunt,  adeo  plene  Sc  integre  ac  in  tam  amplis:modo  Sc 
forma  prout  ilia  racknie*  pretextu,  vigore  Sc  aucloritate  afhfs  prediefi  ad  mantis  noftras  devenerunt  aut  in 
manibus  noftris  jam  exiftunt  vel  exiftere  deberent  :  Habcnd’  8c  tenend’  prediflu  monalterium  five  abba¬ 
thiam  beate  Marie  de  Byndon  prediflam  ac  omnia  Sc  fingula  cetera  premilfa,  cum  fuis  juribus,  pertmentiis  & 
cofnoditatibus  univerfis,  prefat’  Johanni  abbati  died  monafterii  five  abbathie  illius  &  conventui  ejufdem  ldci  Sc 
fuccelforibus  fuis,  in  puram  Sc  perpetuam  elemofinam  imperpetuum  de  nobis  &  hcredibus  8c  fuccelforibns  noftris 
ut  de  fundacione  noftra  &  non  aliter ;  folvend’  Sc  faciend’  capitalibus  dominis  terrarum,  Sc  tenementor’  pre- 
dcor’  Sc  ceterar’  premiffor’ -redditus  Sc  fervicia  inde  eis  &  eor’  cuilibet  debita  Sc  de  jure  confueta.  Provilo 
femper,  Sc  prefati  abbas  Sc  conventus  unanimi  conlenfu  pro  le  Sc  fuccelforibus  fuis  p  prefentes  Concedunt 
nobis,  St.  heredibus  noftris, Iqd  prefati  abbas  Sc  conventus  Sc  fuccelfores  fui  imperpetuum  folvant  aut  folvi 
facieni;  nobis,  heredibus  Sc. fuccelforibus  noftris,  omnes  decimas  ac  primos  fruflus  quotienfque  evenire  conti- 
gerint  eodem  .modo  Sc  forma  prout  difluVn  -monaftcriu  five  abbathia  nuper  fuprelf’  dilfolut’  five  dat’  nobis 
per  afttun  predictum  non  fuiffet,  ac  fecUndum  vim  forma-m  Sc  effeftum  cujufdem  a  ft  us  Parliament!  pro 
decimis  Sc  primis  fruflibus  editi  Sc  provifi.  Et  difli  abbas  Sc  conventus  concedunt  p  prefentes,  qd  ipfi  Sc 
fubdelfores  fui  imperpetuum  bene  Sc  fidcliter  cuftodient  Sc  obfervabunt  omnes  Sc  omnimodas  reguias,  ordi- 
hacidnes,/Conftituciones,  Sc  ftatuta  per  n.os  ut  Fup remum  caput  Anglicane  ecclelie  five  miniftros  noftros  bo- 
num  regimen  diet’  abbat’  Sc  religiofor’  viror’  ejufdem  concerneneia  five  tangencia  impofterum  prbvidend’,  af- 
fignand’,  Sc  appunftuand’.  Eo  qd  exprelfa  mencio  de  vero  valore  annuo  aut  de  aliquo  alio  valore  vel  cer- 
titudine  premillorum  five  eor’  alicujus  aut  de  aliis  douiis -vel  epneeflionibus  per  nos  five-  per  aliquym  pro¬ 
genitor’  live  predeedror*  noftrorum  prefatis  abbati  Sc  cohVentui  ,'Sc  fuccefiforihus  fuis  feu  eor’  alicui  ante  hec 
tempor a  faStis  in  prelenribus  minime  fafta'exiftit,  aut  aliquo  ftatuto,  afftl  v'd  prftinaciqne,  provifione,  five 
provifa,  aut:aUqvia  alia  re,  caufa,  vel  materia  quacunq.  in  aRquo  mon  obftante.  In  aijus  rei  teftimonium  has 
literas  noftras  fieri  fecimus  pantentes.  Telle  meipfo  apud  Weltmonaftcrium  fexto  decimo  die  Novembris, 
anno  regni  noftri  vicefimo  oftavo. 

Per  breve  de  privato  cc  de  data  predca  auftoritate  Parliamepti.  ,  T  -- 

U  ALES. 

k  He  furrendered  it  to  the  king  the  year  before,  and  a  fccoud  time  two  ycarj  after,  when  it  was  filially  difiplv&i. 

•  .im  .hi  .r  .  b  *•  •  ■  -  i  i  •  •  •  '  *  *  ,y 


Archdeacon 


5°4 


APPENDIX  t  o  V  O  L.  II. 


Archdeacon  of  Dorfet’s  Refignation  of  his  Jurifdi&ion  in  the  Churches  of  Lyme  and  Halftock 

to  the  Prebendary.  (From  Bifhop  Ofmund’s  Regifter.) 

Vol.  I.  p.  257. 

UK  I V  E  R  S I  S  Chrifti  fideiibus  pfenti'bus  8c  futuris  Will’  Archid’  Dorfet  Salutem  :  Noverit  univerfitas 
\ra  qd  cum  ecclie  de  Lyme  8c  Hadftocke  nobis  ficut  aliis  Archid’  Dorfet  predecefforibus  nris  in  omnibus 
■refpondiffent,  ficut  alie  ecclefie  parochiales  ejufdem  Archdiaconatus,  8t  ipfe  poll  modum  in  Prebendam 
Sarum  ecclie  fuiffent  affignate,  8c  Symoni  filio  Roberti  in  Prebendam  collate,  nos  fpontanea  voluntate  inter- 
veniente  &  auftoritate  Dfii  H.  1  Sarum  Epi  totum  jus  Archid’  qd  in  eifdem  habuimus  eccliis  &  earuiri  per- 
rinentiis  predifto  Symoni  &  fuccefforibus  ejus  in  perpetuum  remifimus,  ita  qd  idem  Symon  vel  ejus  fuc- 
•ceffores  nobis  vel  officialibus  vel  fuccefforibus  nris  in  nullo  refpondere  teneantur  nomine  prediftaru  ecctiaru 
preterquam  in  denariis  bti  Petri.  Atfta  lunt  hec  in  caplo  Sarum  in  prefentia  Dni  H.  Saru  Epi ;  prefentibus 
&  teftantibus  Ford  decano,  Walt’  precentore,  Baldewin  cancell’,  R.  thefaurario,  Galf’  archid’  Berks,  W. 
archid’  Wiltes,  Humfr’  archid’  Sarum,  W.  fubdecano,  Job’  fuccentore,  Mtro  Sim’de  Scabs,  Mtro  Johne  de 
Brideport,  Robto  de  Bellafago,  Phil’  de  Havelc,  W.  de  Cicefter,  Mro  Robto  de  Linces,  W.  de  Wamberg 
Sc  Joceline  fratre  fuo,  Jocel’  archid’  de  Cicefter’,  Roger’  de  Bafingha,  Robto  de  Valemes,  Th’  de 
London’. 

The  Bifhop’s  Confirmation. 

UNIVERSIS  Chrifti  fideiibus  ad  quos  prefens  carta  pervenerit,  Hub’ Dei  gratia  Sarum  Epns  Salu¬ 
tem  in  Dno.  Noverit  univerfitas  vra  qd  ecclie  de  Lym  &c  de  Halgeftoke  archidiaconis  Dorfet  refpondiifent  ficut 
alie  ejufdem  archidiaconatus  parochiales  ecclie,  8c  ipfe  poft  modum  in  prebendam  Saru  ecclie  eflent  con- 
verfe  ;  nos  ad  inftantiam  Wmi  archid’  Dorfet,  eas  &  ear’  pertinentias  ab  omni  jurifdi&ione  archidiaconi  exe- 
mimus,  8c  eas  Symoni  filio  Roberti  illius  prebende  canonico  8c  fuccefforibus  ejus  adeo  liberas  confirmavimus, 
licut  aliqua  ecctia  in  Epatu  Sarum  fita  alicui  prebende  Sarum  ecclie  liberius  aut  plenius  eft  aftignata,  ita 
qd  idem  Simon  8c  omnes  ejus  fucceffores  totum  jus  archiad’  8c  omnes  alias  libertates  in  eifdem  habent 
eccliis  8c  earn  pertinentiis  cum  omni  plenitudine  &  integritate  in  ppetuum  ficut  aliquis  canonicus  Saru 
ecclie  melius  vel  plenius  habetin  eccliis  prebendalib’  in  Epatu  Saru  fitis;  8c  ut  hec  noftra  confirmatio  ppetuam 
obtineat  firmitatem,  earn  prefentis  feripd  teftimonio  8c  figilli  nri  appofitioni  duxi'mus  corroborandu.  Teftibus 
Ford  decano  Sarum  8cc.  The  witneffes  the  fame  as  in  the  laft  inftrument,  excepting  only  Hugo  Bovet, 
who  ftands-in  the  place  of  Robert  de  Valemes. 

Robert  de  Mandevill’s  Charter  to  the  Church  of  Whitchurch  m. 

Vol.  I.  p.  332. 

UNIVERSIS  Sainfte  Matris  Ecclefie  filiis  ad  quos  prefens  feriptu  pervenerit,  Robertus  de  Mandevile 
Salutem  in  Dfio.  Noverit  univerfitas  veftra,  me  divine  pietatis  intuitu  dediffe  8c  conceffiffe  Deo  8c  beate 
Yirgini  8c  fanfte  Wite  8c  ecclie  de  Whitechurch  in  puram  8c  perpetuam  eleemofynam  totam  terram  de  la 
Bere,  fimul  cum  bolco  ficut  fe  extendit  per  ftratam  que  protenditur  extra  claufum  de  la  Bere,  a  domo  que 
fuit  W alteri  Grael,  ufq,  ad  dominicum  de  Honiford,  8c  ficut  currit  aqua  de  Honiford  ufq.  ad  Cerne,  8c  per 
Cerne  ufq,  ad  Cafihamme,  excepto  Notecroft,  qd  Petrus  de  la  Bere  tenet  de  me  8c  hWedibus  mcis,  & 
excepto  prato  qd  Henricus  prior  tenet  de  me  8c  heredibus  meis,  qd  eft  inter  bofeum  de  la  Bere  8c  Cerne. 
infuper  dedi  8c  concelfi  dicte  ecclie  totam  terram  de  Pornehull,  ab  oriente  de  Honiford,  fimul  cum  bolco,  8c 
angulo  qui  eft  a  Pornehull  verfus  Aquilonem  lineariter,  ufq,  ad  quercum  Crocat  juxta  fpinas  que  funt  di- 
vife  inter  bolcum  meum  8c  terram  Willielmi  de  Ofholt,  8c  fic  de  predifta  quercu  ficut  fepes  divife  le  perportat 
ufq.  ad  dominicum  Honiford.  Hanc  autem  conceffionem  dicle  terre  8c  difti  bofei  dedi  8c  concelfi  diffe  ecclie 
in  puram  8c  perpetuam  eleemofinam,  liberam  8c  quietam  abfq.  omni  fervicio  8c  exaAione  feculari,  ad  inftan¬ 
tiam  Ilugonis  de  Greneford  clerici  mei  reftoris  de  Whitchurch.  .  Concelfi  etiam  qd  diftus  H.  vel  quicunq, 
pro  tempore  fuerit  redor  didte  ecclie  de  didla  terra  fimul  cum  bofeo  pro  voluntate  fua  libere  difponat  ficut 
de  eleemofina  ecclefiaftica.  Et  ut  hec  mea  donatio  perpetuam  habet  firmitatem,  huic  feripto  figillum  meum 
appofui.  Hiis  teftibus;  Dno  Luc  de  la  Bere,  Dfio  L.  de  Sarpuville,  Magro  Nicol’  vicario  de  Tanthom,  Dfio 
Ada  de  Wodinton,  Galfr’ de  la  Bere,  Gileberto  de  Anftie,  Dfio  Hugone  capellano  de  Whitchurch,  Will’ 
de  Greneford,  Ricardo  Longo,  R.ic’  de  Herwes,  Ric’  de  Dona,  et  multis  aliis. 

.  iy,rt  rr  ,  a.  r  ’  r  -  ^ '  r  ( "L  J  Of  Dfl'-Tn  L'ilu’..  '  D  O.  ,  *  ij/iLLI  •'*  t  - 

The  Decree  of  Thomas,  biflaopof  Sarum,  in  the  controverfy  between  Hugh  de  Greneford,  reffor 
of  Whitchurch,  and  William  de  Wells,  vicar  of  the  chapel  of  Wudeton,  Thomas  de  la  Wile, 
rdf! or,  and  Adam  de  Wudeton,  patron  of  the  fame,  concerning  the  tithes  of  Wudeton  n. 

,  *  •  ,  !  .  -y  j  .»  X  »  J.  K.'t  ■  1  J  ■  ■  ■  '  —  r  '  r  >  •  * 

See  Vol.  I.  p.  332. 

- VIDELICET,  qd  preferiptus  H.  de  Greneford  ve’  quicunq-  pro  tempore  perfona  fuerit  difle 

matricis  ecclie  de  Wltchurch  a  clerico  qui  decimas  capelle  de  Wudeton'  habuerit,  five  fuerit  perfona  five 

1  Hubert  Walter  1 189 — 1 193.  "*  later  Munim.  Decan.  et  Capit.  Wellenf.  ffegiil.  III,  fol.  450.  "  lb.  fol.  4^4. 

vicarius 


nc.  j. 


APPENDIX  to  V  O  L.  II. 


505 


vicar ius,  anuatim  viginti  folidos  de  dicta  capclla,  tanquam  matricis  ecclefie  perfona,  percipiat  ad  quatuor  anni 
terminos,  icilicet,  infra  odab’  Natalis  Domini  quinq;  folidos,  infra  odab’  Pafche  quinq;  folidos,  infra  odab’ 
Nat’  Sti  Jotiis  Baptifte  quinq;  folidos,  infra  odab’  Sti  Mich,  quinq;  folidos.  Quandocunq;  autem  five  per- 
fonam,  five  vicarium,  capelle  decedere,  vei  ab  ipfa  capclla  transferri  contigerit,  didus  Adam  vel  ejus  hcredes 
clericum  idoncum  q  voluerint  libere  &  fine  contradidione  patroni  &  pcrlone  dide  matricis  ecclelie  Epo  dio- 
cefano  prefentabunt  canonice  inftituendum,  accepto  ab  eodem  juramento  poll  inftitutionem  de  lidclitate  matrici 
ecclefie  obfervanda,  &  de  preferiptis  viginti  iolidis  fideiiter  ftatutis  termini?  anuatim  matrici  ecclefie  in 
pofterum  exfolvendis.  Salvo  preter  hoc  in  omnibus  antiquo  parochiali  jure  matricis  ecclelie  de  Whitchurch 
fuper  fepulturis  &  aliis  cjue  ad  eandern  matricem  ecciiam  de  jure  pertinuilfe  nofeuntur.  Hanc  autem  ordi- 
nationem  no  ft  ram  fideiiter  &  bona  fide  obfervandam  didos  W.  Th.  ct  A.  &  eorum  fuccefforCs,  nos  6c  luc- 
celfores  noftri  in  perpetuum  remota  appeliatione  per  cenfura  ecclefiafticam  compellcmus. 

*  Scaled  by  the  bifhop  and  ratified  by  the  dean  and  chapter  of  Salisbury  A.D.  1224. 


The  Award  of  the  Abbot  of  Sherborn,  William  Button,  official  of  the  bifhop  of  Bath,  and 
Philip  de  Santo,  D.  D.  arbitrators  in  a  caufe  between  Hugh  de  Greneford,  rector  of  Whit¬ 
church,  and  the  abbot  and  convent  of  Abbotsbury,  concerning  the  great  and  (mall  tytlies  of 
their  demefne  lands  in  the  manor  of  Wodeton0. 


See  Vol.  I.  p.  332. 

- VIDELICET,  Qu  didi 'Abbas  &  conventus  dimitrant  dide  ecclie  de  Witchurch  imperpetnum 

omnes  predidas  decimas  tarn  majores  q  minores  de  dominico,  exceptis  decimis  feni  de  prato  qd  temporis 
hujus  ordinationis  habuerint  didi  abbas  &  conventus  ibidem  in  dominico,  quas  didus  magifter  H.  de  Grene¬ 
ford  pro  le  Sc  ecctia  fua  de  Witchurch  remifit  didis  abbati  &  conventui  imperpetuum  habendas  8c  te- 
nendas.  Ita  qd  ft  poft  tempus  hujus  ordinationis  aliqua  terra  redada  ibidem  fuerit  in  pratu,  de  terra  he  re¬ 
dada  in  pratu  recipiet  redor  dide  ecclie  de  Witchurch  decimam  feni.  Et  qd  didus  magifter  H.  redor 
ecclie  de  Witchurch  et  fucceffores  ejufdem,  qui  pro  tempore  fuerint  redores  in  eadem  ecctia  de  Witchurch, 
dabunt  &  folvcnt  prefatis  abbati  8c  conventui  apud  Wodeton,  vel  eorum  affignato,  unam  marcam  annuam 
pro  bono  pacis  8c  remiffione  didarii  decimarum  ad  duos  terminos  folvendam;  fc.  ad  Pafch’  dimidiam  marcam, 
8c  ad  feft’  Sti  Mich’  dimidiam  marcam.  Ita  qd  qualibet  feptimana  qua  cefiaverit  redor  ecctie  de  Witchurch  a 
folutione  predida  ultra  odo  dies  a  didis  terminis  folvet  eifdem  abbati  8c  conventui  duodecim  denarios  no¬ 
mine  pene.  Dat’  Decemb’,  A.D.  1231. 

'***  This  ordination  was  ratified  and  confirmed  by  Robert  de  Mandevile,  patron  of  Whitchurch,  and 
Robert  bifhop  of  Sarum. 

The  Decree  of  Robert,  abbot  of  Malmfbury,  H.  prior,  and  G.  fubprior  of  Bradenfloke, 
delegates  of  Pope  Innocent  III.  in  a  caufe  between  Richard,  rector  of  Whitchurch,  and 
William  de  Hieron,  knt.  lord  of  Cernmue,  or  Charfnouth,  concerning  the  chapel  of 
Cernmue  p. 

Vol.  I.  p.  332. 

- VIDELICET,  Qd  preferiptus  Sc  quicunque  qui  pro  tempore  perfona  fuerit  dide  matricis  ec¬ 
ctie  de  Witchurch  a  clerico  qui  capellam  de  Cernmue  tenebit  anuatim  marcam  unam  argenti  de  capella 
ipla  nomine  penfionis,  tanquam  perfona  matricis  ecclie  percipiet  ad  quatuor  anni  terminos,  fcilicet,  infra  odab’ 
S.  Mich’  xl  denarios,  infra  odab’  Nat’  Dni  xl  denarios,  infra  odab’ Pafche  xl  denarios,  infra  odab’  Nat’ 
S.  Jotiis  Baptifte  xl  denarios.  Quandocunq;  autem  didum  clericum  decedere,  vel  ab  ipfa  capella  tranf- 
ferri  contigerit,  didus  W.  miles  clericum  idoneum  quem  voluerit  libere  &  fine  contradidione  perfone 
dide  matricis  ecctie  epo  vel  cuicunq;  alio  ipfius  vicem  agenti  prefentabit,  canonice  inftituendum,  accepto  ab 
eo  juramento  de  fidelitate  matrici  ecclie  fervanda,  8:  de  preferipta  penfione  fideiiter  in  pofterum  exfolvenda. 
Hanc  vero  recognitionem  didi  juris  prefatum  W.  militem  ex  confeftione  ipfius  procuratoris  ejus  fuper  altare 
de  Witchurch  feciffe  cognovimus,  ibidem,  tadis  facrofandis  evangeliis,  juraffe  quod  penfionem  preferiptam 
nunquam  fubtrahet,  nec  fubtrahi.faciet,  nec  auxilio,  nec  confilio  aliquid  procurabit  quo  jus  iupradide  matricis 
ecctie  poflit  imminui.  Salvo  preter  hoc  in  omnibus  antiquo  parochiali  jure  matricis  ecctie  fuper  fepulturis  8c 
aliis  que  ad  eandern  matricem  eecliam  de  jure  pertinuifie  nofeuntur  1. 


Vol.  I.  p.  361. 

f  P’AMBUL  AC’O  fca  de  Forefta  de  Purftock  in  Com’  Dorf’,  p  Gilbtm  de  Ivnovill,  Johem 
1  1  KST0K*  pGileberd,  Humfridum  de  Waleden,  &  Ptim  Maubamick,  fibi  affoc’  loc’  Magri  Johis  Lovel  tunc 
infirmi,  anno  regni  Reg’  Edwardi  vicefimo  odavo.  Waltus  de  la  Lynde  foreftar’  de  feodo  ejufdem  forefte  Sc 

0  Inter  Munim.  decan.  &c  capit.  Welienf.  Refill,  iii.  fol.  453.  p  lb.  fol.  4^4,  455. 

a  There  is  no  date  to  this  inftrument;  but  this  decree  was  made  before  the  year  1216,  becaufe  the  judges  in  this  caufe  ached  by  dele¬ 
gation  from  Pope  Innocent  III,  who  died  that  year. 

Vol.  II.  6  M  Robtus 


APPENDIX  to  VOL.  II 


506 

Robtus  tie  Bynghm  viridar’  ejufctm  forefte,  in  pfencia  pdcor’  GiltSti,  Job  ,  Humfridi,  Sc  Phi,  Sc  eciam  in 
pfencia  Petri  de  Hamrae  ten’  locum  Juftic’  foreft’  See.  elegerunt  pdcos  Ractm  de  Rocheford,  Jobem  de  Mile- 
burn,  Sc  alios  pferiptos  jur’  ad  pambulacoem  forefte  pdee  faciend’,  qui  Tic  qxeflerunt ;  videlicet,  de  la  llede- 
dich  p  regiam  viam  ufq  Wrechebergwe  ;  Sc  exinde  ufq  ad  portam  caftellar’  de  Ecredon  ex  parte  orien¬ 
tal!  ;  &  deinde  p  medium  pdee  caftellar’  ulq;  ad  furcas ;  Sc  exinde  ufq;  ad  folfat’  quod  eft  indivifa  int’ 
dnicum  Dhi  lleg’  Sc  pafturam  abbtis  de  Cerne;  Sc  fic  p  dem  foffatum  ufq;  ad  parcum;  Sc  exinde  ufq;  ad 
molend’  de  caftdlo ;  Sc  exinde  p  longum  aque  defeend’  ufq;  molendin’  quod  vocatur  Ropemelne ;  Sc  exinde 

afeend'o  ufq;  Lurtebury  ;  Sc  exinde  ufq;  Pegweyes . ficut  divifa  eft  int’  dnicum  abbtis  de  Ab- 

botesbury  ;  Sc  exinde  p  divifas  int’  dnicum  Job’  Benet  ufq;  la  Rededich  ubi  forefta  incepit.  Et  dicunt  qd 
infra  pdcas  bundas  Sc  metas  fuit  dnicum  dhi  lleg’  Jobis  Sc  tempore  fuo  afForeftatu  ;  Sc  dnt  qcf  hamelet’  de 
Wythebon  cum  bofc’,  bofeus  de  le  Hyerd’  ejufdem  Job’  bofeus  de  Savenyngetolre  Pvici  de  Tolre,  hamfe- 
lep  de  Suthecredon  cum  bofc’  vill’  de  North  Ecredon,  bofeus  de  la  Cuelle  Joh’  Mautvers,  medietat’  ville 
de  Nettlecombe  cu  bofeo  Sc  alia  med’  nuqm  fuit  afforeftata.  Bofeus  de  Heywode  abbatis  de  Cerne,  Sc 
hamelet’  de  Ollecombe,  cum  bofeo,  afforeftati  fuerunt  tempore  lleg’  Joh’  avi  R.  nunc.  In  cujus  rei  tefti- 
moniu  pdei  jur’  figilla  fua  appofuerunt. 


Grant  of  an  Obit  to  John  Coker,  &c.  from  the  Prior  and  Convent  of  Dorchefler. 

Vol.  I.  p.  380. 

O  M’l  BUS  pfens  feriptu  identat’  vifuris  feu  le&uris,  luce  clarius  inotefcat,  qd  nos  Fr’  Ricard’  Draper, 
facre  theologie  doftor,  ac  frum  Miorum  cuftodie  Briftol  cuftos,  Sc  convent’  Dorcefte  gardianus,  cetiq; 
ffes,  ofnes  Sc  fingli,  tunc  ibide  r  obialit’  9morantes,  in  domo  nra  caplari  9gregati,  matura  Sc  devota  delibe- 
racone  phabita,  gfa  dni  nri  Jhu  fuffulti,  meritifq;  beati  jpris  nri  Francifci  9fifi,  vehabilem  vrum  Johem 
Cokyr,  lcutiferu  pnobilem,  ac  pdifti  9ventus  benefaftorem  pcipuu,  quantum  cum  Deo  valemus,  pro  mangnis 
Sc  multiplicibus  bhficiis,  ac  de  nobis  devotiffime  elargitis,  indefeefta  fidelitate  Sc  unanimi  alfenfu  frum  difli 
9ventus,  fuffragiis,  pcibus,  fub  forma  que  feqtr  no  inierito  duximus  afebendum  ;  vz  per  fres  diSli  9ventus 
pfentes  Sc  future’,  p  bono  ftatu  Sc  felici  pfpitate  pdicli  Jobis  Cokyr  Sc  Ede  9fortis  fue,  du  vixerint,  Sc  p 
a  tabus  Ede  Sc  Avicie  uxor’  fuar’,  Roberti  Cokyr  Sc  Elizab|  parentum  ej9  cum  ab  hac  luce  migravint,  fpecialit’ 
Sc  devote  orabut,  obituq;  eor’  die  tranfitus  fui  ab  hac  luce,  in  diefti  9ventus  choro,  coram  mangno  altare, 
fribus  ibidem  9gregatis,  folempnit’  Sc  devote '  anuatim  ippetuu  celebrabut.  Infup  concedim’,  qd  di<ftus 
Jobes  Cokyr  armiger  p  uno  fundatore^  recipiet’,  cum  fuccelforib’  fuis :  p  eo,  qd  horeu  Sc  ortu  annexu  p 
ampliacone  aree  nre  ex  pte  auftrali  cimitii  nri  liberaliter  nobis  dedit  Sc  conceffit.  Et  ne  p  negligentiam 
fucceffor’,  tantor’  pereat  memoria  bnficioru :  OrdTamus  qd  hoc  pfens  feriptu,  in  ciftula  vel  pixide,  que 
iigillu  nrum  9mune  cuftodit,  fidelit’  Sc  firrnit’  fervetur,  bifq  in  anno  coram  9ventu  p  gardianu,  qui  p  tempe 
fuit,  cum  pondere  debito,  diftincle  &  apte  plegat’.  In  quor’  oium  teftimoniu,  figillu  9itatis  nre,  ftgillu 
cuftodis  Sc  gardiani  loci,  prefentibus  duxim’  apponenda.  Dat’  Dorcelfte  xxm  die  menf’  Septembris,  Anno 
Dhi  millmo  quigetefTo  decimo. 

From  the  original,  fealed  with  three  feals;  on  the  tight  hand,  a  monk  in  his  habit  kneeling,  his 
hands  lifted  up  in  a  praying  pofture,  a  glory  round  his  head ;  round  it  in  fmall  old  Englilh  cha- 
rafters,  feisil  Cuftoti-  duftoB-  istfftot.  On  the  lecond,  a  capital®).  On  the  middle  one  under  a  throne 
bands  a  woman  in  a  long  robe,  a  child  banding  at  her  left  hand,  near  her  left  Ihoulder  a  bar. 


Vol.  I.  p.  498. 

Ordinatio  Vicarie  de  Tolpudle.  (Ex  Regift.  Ergham.) 

UNIVERS1S  Chrifti  fidelibus  prefentes  Iras  tebimoniales  vifuris,  leeluris,  vel  audituris,  Sc  iis  prefertim 
quos  infrafeript’  tangunt  vel  tangere  potuerunt  quomodolit’,  Henricus  %  providentia  Dei  Sarum  epus,  faltem 
in  eo  qui  eft  vera  falus,  ac  fidem  indubiant  pfentibus  adhiberi,  ad  univerfitatis  vre  notitiam  deducimus  Sc 
deduci  volumus  p  pntes,  quod  ferutatis  regris  Sc  archivis  predecelforu  nroru  Sarum  eporum  penes  dileft’ 
nobis  in  Clnifto  Tho’  Sadler,  notar’  publicum  regrarium  hru  primariu  Sc  cubod’  eorundem  remanen’,  ad 
humilem  Sc  inftant’  petitionem  Egid’  Symonds  de  Cliff  in  com’  Dorfett  gen’,  inter  alia  in  eifdem  ad  per- 
petuam  rei  memoriam  fideliter  regibrat’  inaRitat  Sc  infeript’  prout  fequitur ; 

Ordinatio  vicarie  de  Tolpudle.  Racfus  l,  perrniff’  divina,  epus  Sarum,  dileSt’  filiis  abbati  Sc  convent’  mo- 
nafterii  de  Abbotsburie,  ordinis  Sci  Benedicfti  hre  dioc’  ac  aliis  quos  infrafeript’  tangit  vel  tangere  poterit 
negotiu  univerfis,  faltem,  gratiam,  benediclionem.  Cum  nos  eccliam  prochialem  de  Tolpudle  hre  dioc’ 
vreq  patronatus,  authoritate  apobolica  litime  procedentes,  vobis  Sc  monafterio  vro  cum  fuis  juribus  Sc  ptin’ 
univerfis  appropriaverimus,  falva  perpetuo  vicaria  in  eadem  per  nos  canonice  ordinanda,  ac  aliis  que  prout 
in  Iris  humodi  plenius  continentur,  ad  q  vicariam  quotiens  occurrerit,  pfonam  idoneam  nobis  pfentandi 
vos  Sc  fucceffores  vri  jus  beds  &  habebetis  rput  facultatem  nos  infuper  Iras  apobolicas  recepimus  tenorem 
qui  fequitur  continentes :  Urbanus  epus  fervus  fervor’  Dei  See.  Poll  quarum  Irarurn  receptionem  nos  ad  ordi- 

r  f.  obedientlafiter.  5  Henry  de  Brandeiton,  elected  1286,  died  1287. 

'Ralph  Ergham,  elected  biihop  of  Salifbury  1357,'  tranflated  to  Weils  13S8. 


nacoem 


APPENDIX  to  VOL.  II. 


5 ° 


nacoem  diet’  vicarie  faciend’,  admiffo  pridem  ad  eandem  dno  Tho’  Wvke  de  Tolepudle,  prebendario,  prefen-' 
tato  vro,  Chriffci  noi'e  invocat’  procedemus  in  hunc  modu  :  In  note  Dei,  amen.  Nos  Radus  permiff’  divina 
Sarum  Epus,  ordinamus  Sc  ordinando  ffatuimus  de  ipfius  Thome  vicarii,  ac  vri  abbat’  Sc  conventus  anted  ict’ 
litime  coram  nobis  competentium  confenfu  &  voluntate  expreff’  qd  prefat’  Tho’  nunc  vicar’,  Sc  ipfius  fuc¬ 
ceffores  ipfius  ecclefie  vicarii,  pcipiat  &  beat,  pcipiant  Sc  heant  fuis  fuccefiivis  temporibus  imperpetuu, 
omnes  oblationes  cujufcumq;  generis  in  died’  ecctia,  cemiterio  &  parochia  quomodok  in  futur’  faciendas 
Sc  offerendas,  etiam  cum  oibus  feu  aliis  animalibus  quas  folent  aliquotiens  duci  vel  portari  cum  corporibus 
mortuorum  fepeliendor’  feu  ultimum  vale  capientu  ibm  (preter  oblationes  in  capeila  Sc  cemiterio  de 
Tinkledene,  Sc  preter  oblationes  in  feda  miffa  de  Tolpudle  offerendas,  diebus  illis  quibus  corpora  mortuo¬ 
rum  de  Tinkledene  Sc  Clive  ibm  prefentia  fuerunt  ad  fepeliend’  delata,  Sc  inibi  funt  fepulta,  quas  capel- 
lanus  ibm  qui  pro  tempore  diet’  ca.pelle  deferviet  in  ptem  ffipendii  fui  pcipiet  Sc  fcebit).  Item,  Decimas 
aucaru,  porcelloru,  lini,  cannabi,  pomoru,  fructuum,  Sc  omm  crefcentium  in  ortis,  gardinis,  Sc  curtillagiis 
tarn  apud  Tinkledene,  Clyve,  Sc  Tolpuddle,  q  alibi  ubicunq  per  totem  parochiam  antedief  five  fuerit  ibm 
fenu  crefcens  five  bladum  (exceptis  duntaxat  hiis  qua?  proveniunt  in  et  de  vris  antiquis  dominicis  abbat’ 
Sc  conventus  pdiftoru).  Item,  Decimatn  vaccaru,  vitulorum,  aver’,  &  cafei,  li  qui  fiet,  mellis  apum,  lucri 
artificiorum  Sc  negotiatorum,  Sc  oies  alias  minutas  decimas  in  Sc  de  locis  antedift’,  -preterquam  de  locis  do¬ 
minicis  vris  qua;  fupius  funt  excepta.  Et  ut  ois  in  hac  pte  materia  feu  occafio  difeordie  Sc  ambiguitatis 
penitus  auteratur  no!  minutaru  decimarum,  cenfemus  Sc  declaramus  dies  decimas  ibm  contineri  preter  de¬ 
cimas  bladoru,  fegetum,  feni,  agnoru,  vellerum  lanae  Sc  pellium  lanutaru.  H’ebit  etiam  Sc  bet  imppetuum 
idem  Tho’  vicarius  Sc  fui  fucceffores,  pro  manfo  &  habitatione  fuo  principale  manfum  vrum  in  manerio 
vro  de  Tolpudle,  viz.  aulam  cum  oibus  cameris  contiguis  &  aliam  domum,  viz.  nunc  quoquinam  vram 
totam  Sc  integram,  pro  fuo  ftabulo,  quoquina,  Sc  aliis  fuis  neceffariis,  una  cum  quadam  area  five  placea  cp 
fuo  gardino,  Sc  orto  protenfa  a  domibus  illis  linialit’  verfus  Sc  ufq  cemiterium  ecclie  antediff,  ac  unam 
pciam  five  partem  gardini  vre  fubtus  domos  predict’  ex  altera  parte  aque  vre  currentis  ad  rnolendinum 
que  continet  in  longitudine  clxxx  pedes  &  ultra,  Sc  in  latitudine  lx  pedes,  Sc  amplius,  computata  foffata 
in  eifdem  claudenda  &  feparanda  a  refiduo  gardini  vri  memorati,  quas  quidam  aream  five  placeam,  peciarn. 
Sc  partem  vos,  filii,  abbas  Sc  conventus  antedief,  femel  nunc  duntaxat  bene  Sc  fufficienter  claudere  Sc  coope- 
rire  tenemini  &  debetis,  cum  oibus  aliis  muris  Sc  domibus  predict ’  competent’,  Sc  bene  refect’  ac  emendatis 
predco  Thome  vicario  libandis,  cum  convenientibus  ingreffu  Sc  egreffu  per  cemiterium  pro  carriag’  fuis  inibi 
faciend’,  una  cum  mi  acris  tre  arabilis,  Sc  una  acra  prati  cum  dimidia,  de  terris  Sc  pratis  dominicis  rec- 
torie  ipius  ecctie  vre  quietis  Sc  1  ibis  a  preftatione  decimaru,  ac  alterius  exaftionis  aut  corifuetudinis  cujufq, 
quarum  in  acre  arabiles  jacent  in  campo  verfus  villam  cle  Burdellafton  ex  parte  auftrali  vie  que  ducit  a 
Tolpudle  ad  ipam  villatam,  Sc  nn  jacent’  in  loco  vocato  antiquitus  Erthburie,  acra  vero  prati  jacet  ftibtus 
domum  feu  tenementum  nuper  Ade  Hony  protendens  finem  fuum  borialem  ad  gardinu  feu  claufum 
ejufdem  tenementi,  Sc  dimidia  acra  prati  jacet  in  la  Fremede,  una  cu  paftura  ptin’  &  adjacen’  menfurabil’, 
ficut  alia  tenentes  vri  ibm  ledum  modum  &  menfuram  eorum  antiquitus  ufitaf  tenent  &  here  confueverint. 
Et  ultra  htec  paftura  pro  equo  luo  in  pratis  Sc  locis  ubi  equi  vri  pafeuntur  Sc  pafei  folent,  fedu  modum  & 
tempis  anni  congruitatem,  H’ebit  infuper  Sc  bebunt  herbam  cemiteriii  ad  fuum  comodum  inde  faciend’. 
Sc  facultatem  etiam  putandi  &  cedendi  ramos  arborum  in  ipo  cemiterio  Sc  circa  ipum  crefcend’  etiam  in 
clauluris  ejufdem,  falvis  iparum  arborum  ftipitibus,  fine  vafto  Sc  deftruftione  faciend’  in  pufatione  humodi 
memorata,  cum  facilitate  Sc  poteftate  licentia  aucupandi  Sc  pilcandi  ubicunq  in  dnico  vro  ibm  pro  fuis  & 
fuorum  fuftentatione  atq  victu.  Dabit  itaq;  Sc  dabunt  idem  T.  vicarius  Sc  fui  fucceffores  ibm  quotiens  eis 
expedire  videbitur,  officia,  minifteria,  cticatus,  aquae  bajulatus  u,  facriftie,  bedmaurie  Sc  oia  alia  minifteria  Sc 
ofiicia  ecclefiaftica  in  ipa  ecclia  Sc  pochia  ncceffaria  atq;  opportuna.  Ordinamus  infuper  &  ffatuimus  qcl 
idem  T.  Sc  fui  fucceffores  ibm  vicarii  beat  Sc  heant  aiiuatim  fructus.  unius  acre  de  terris  vris  clnicis  frumento 
feminato  non  compoftate*  nec  rebinato  y  q  duxerit  Sc  duxerint  eligencf  vocat’  Elacre,  &  quendam  ecclium  red- 
ditum  a  pocianis  ipfus  ecclice  colligi  folitum  annuatim  vocat’  Elcorn.  .Vos  infuper,  filii,  abbas  Sc  conventus 
antediff ,  Sc  vri  fucceffores,  dare  Sc  liberare  debetis  aiiuatim  imppetuum  pfato  Thome  &  Ibis  fucceffcribus, 
fex  virgatas  panni  dupli  convenientis  de  fetta  z  Sc  libata  a  clicorum,  vrorum  cum  competenti  furrura,  pro 
veffitu  ipius  vicarii  Sc  fuccefforu  fuorum.  Ita  viz.  quod  fi  fortaflis  omittatur  aliquo  anno  preftatio  libate 
vre  de  panno  humoi  clicis  dari  folit’,  tunc  vicarius  qui  ibm  pro  tempore  fuerit  unam  marcam  argenti  pro 
humoi'  panno  &  furrura  ad  felt  am  Natal’  Dhi  illo  anno  apud  Tolpudle  percipiet  a  vobis  fideliter  pfolvend’. 
Cum  autem  porciones  &  pceptiones  fu  prati  ict’  ad  vn  marcas,  l'cdum  vri  &  aliorum  vulgarem  eltimationem, 
comunibus  annis  afeendere  reperiuntur,  nos  de  vri  Sc  ipius  T.  vicarii  confenfu,  authoritate  literarum 
apoftolicarum  litime  procedentes,  adjiciend’  ad  petitiones  prediftas  ordinamus  Sc  ordinando  ffatuimus,  quod 
vos,  filii,  abbas  Sc  conventus  memorati  vriq  fucceffores  .folvere  teneamini  &  cum  effeftu  folvatis  feu  l'olvi 
faciatis  eidem  T.  vicario  &  fuis  fuccefforibus  fingulis  annis  imperpetuum  vm  marcas  fieri ingorum  apud 
Tolpudle  predict’  ad  mi  anni  terminos  principales,  fc.  Sci  Micliis,  Natiis  Dni,  Pafche  Sc  Nativitatis  Sci  J. 
Baptiffe,  p  portiones  equales.  Qd  11  in  premifforum  aliquo  vos  vriq-,  fucceffores  deieceritis  vel  defecerint, 
qcl  abfit,  nifi  infra  xv  dies  poll  que  ml  it  terminorum  predict’,  plena  in  hac  pte  fiat  emenda  extunc  fructus  A 
proventns  vri  dci,  ecctia  Sc  pochia  oies  &  finguli  maneant  ex  ipfo  fequeftrati,  quos  etiam  nos  ex  nunc  prout 
extunc  Sc  extunc  prout  exnunc  in  eafum  Sc  even  turn  ilium  ten  ore  prefentium  fequ  ftra'mus,  donee  de  arerr.- 
giis  Sc  non  lolutis  ac  dampnis,  ac  expends  exinde  fecut’,  prefat’  T.  vicario  Sc  fuccefforibus  fuis  fuit  plenarie 
latisfaft’,  falvis  nihilominus  aliis  penis  Sc  cenfuris  vobis  Sc  fuccefforibus  vris  in  illu  eventum  p  nos  & 
nros  canonice  infligendis.  Et  quia  qui  pcipit  emolumentum  fubire  tenatur  onus,  ffatuimus  Sc  ordinamus 
quod  Dnus  T.  Sc  fui  fucceffores  ibiii  jugiter  Deo  fervient’  Sc  devote  dee  eccl'e  de  Tolpudle  in  midis  Sc  olficiis 


"  Wuterbailift.  *  Manured. 

x  Or j'cfta,  riiit,  or  fet.  Du  Cange,  in  vocib. 


Y  "Ploughed  f-jdccy  or  oftener.  Fr.  biner  and 
*  Livety,  ib. 


• ,  Du  Cange,  in  voc. 


divinis 


APPENDIX  to  V  O  L.  II. 


50S 

divinis  ac  aliis  opportunis  8c  confuetis  quibufcunq ;  ad  quas  rnilfas  dies  Sc  lingulas  ibm  celebrandas,  vos  abbas 
&  conventus  predict’  exliibere  Sc  folvere  debetis  vicario  qui  pro  tempore  luerit  dimidiam  marcam  argenti 
terminis  fupradift’  pro  pane  Sc  vino  adminiftrand’  Sc  offerend’  in  eifdem,  Sc  curam  pochianoru  ipius  ecciie 
tam  diebus  q  noftibus  gerat  Sc  gerant  faciend’  Sc  exerccnd’  dia  que  ad  dcam  curam  ptinent’  Sc  incumbent’ 
preter  capellam  de  Tinkledene  Sc  pochianos  ibm  Sc  apud  Clyve  comorantes,  a  quorum  cura  fervicio  Sc  offi- 
ciatione  exonerari  debent  vicarii  memorati  pro  eo  qd  pocHi  predci  de  antiqua  prefcripta  confuetudine  a 
tempore  Sc  pro  tempore  cujus  contrarii  non  exiftit  memoria  hucufq-,  obtenta  Sc  ufitata  conducere  Sc  invenire 
debent  &  confueverint  unum  capellanum  ferviturum  &  officiaturum  ipfis  8c  capella  predift’,  ad  cujus  exhibi- 
rionem  Sc  viftum  re  ft  or  ecciie  de  Tolpudle  concedet  Sc  dabit  eidem  capellano,  ficut  femper  ante  per  tempus 
memoratum,  dies  oblationes  in  capella  &  cemiterio  de  Tinkledene  predift’  obvenientes  &  obventoras,  una 
cum  herba  ejufdem  cemiterii  Sc  cum  oblationibus  fede  mifle  in  ecclia  de  Tolpudle  diebus  illis  de  quibus 
fuperius  eft  prediftum ;  parochiani  vero  ibm  ut  predicitur  comorantes  totum  refiduum  ftipendii  ialarii  fui 
dabunt  Sc  dare  confueverunt  eidem  pro  fuo  fervitio  atq  viStu  cum  quadam  domo  contigua  cemiterio  predift’ 
pro  habitatione  ipius  Sc  fucceflorum  fuorum.  Ut  autem  lira  prefens  ordinatio  ppetuam  beat  roboris  fir- 
mitarem  tain  nri  coi  q  prefent’  T.  vicario  fubferiptionibus  appenfione  munitam  rriplicari  mandavimus,  Sc  iiri 
etiam  iigilli  appofitioni  muniri;  falvis  in  oibus  epifeopalibus  juribus  Sc  confuetudinibus  ac  lire  Sarum  ecciie. 
Dat’  Sc  aft’  in  capella  infra  caftrum  arum  de  Sherborn,  Sarum  dioc’,  anno  ab  Incarnarione  Dili  fedum 
curium  Sc  computaconem  ecciie  mccclxxxvi,  Indiftioneq;  pontificatus  fanftiffimi  in  Chrifto  patris  ac 
Dni  Dili  Urban i  divina  providentia  Pape  VP1  anno  nono,  menfis  Augufti  die  xxvm  ;  prefentibus  difereti- 
tis  viris  Mro  Nicfto  Donefliam  ecciie  cathedralis  Sarum  canonico,  &  Diio  Jolie  perpetuo  vicario  ecciie 
pochialis  de  Abbod'  dee  Sarum  dioc’,  teftibus  ad  premifla  vocatis  fpecialit’  Sc  requifitis.  Et  eqo  Gilbertus 
de  Stone,  clicus  Lichefeldenfis  dioc’,  publicus  authoritate  apolloiica  notarius,  preiniflis  oibus  Sc  fmgulis  que 
.  .  .  .  fie  ut  premittitur  p  venerabilem  in  Chrifto  Dim  Dnu  Sarum  epum  fuperferiptum,  Sc  coram  eo,  fub 
anno,  indicone,  pontificatu,  menle,  die,  Sc  loco  predift’  agebantur  Sc  fiebant  una  cum  prenoiatis  teftibus 
prefens  interfui,  eaq  fic  fieri  vidi  8c  audivi,  ac  aliunde  occupatus  per  alium  feribi  feci,  Sc  in  bane  publicam 
formam  redegi,  fignumq  meurn  appofui  confuet’,  requifitus  Sc  rogatus,  in  fidem  Sc  teftimonium  premifforum, 
etiam  de  mandato  venerabilis  pris  prefeript’.  In  quorum  & c. 


An  Alignment  of  Dower  to  Margery,  the  Widow  of  Herbert,  by  the  Earl  of  Gloucefter, 

who  was  Guardian  to  their  Son 

Vol.  I.  p.  503. 

HOC  Inftrumentum  Chirographum  teftatur,  quod  cum  Ds  Radulphus  de  Monthermerio,  comes  Glo- 
ceftrie,  poll  mortem  Herberti  de  Staunton  Quintino  feizinam  fecit  in  manum  fuum  omnis  terree  Sc  tenemen- 
torum,  que  diftus  Ds  Elerbertus  tenuit  de  iplo  D  comite  in  capite,  die  quo  obiit,  item  tam  ratione  mari- 
tagii  Sc  cuftodie  qnam  ratione  minoris  etatis  Herberti  confanguinei  Sc  heredis  pred’  D‘  Herberti,  viz.  ma- 
nerium  de  Frome  in  com’  DorP,  Sc  manerium  de  Staunton  Quintin  in  com’  Wilts;  poll  cujus  feizinam  Mar- 
geria,  que  fuit  uxor  13‘  Herberti  defunfti,  ad  ejus  mandatum  Sc  requifitionem  petiit  a  difto  D°  comite 
quod  de  gratia  fua  fpeciali  defignationem  dotis  fue  fibi  fieri  in  manerio  de  Staunton  Quintin,  pro  dote  lua 

ipfam  contingente  in  manerio . in  recompenfationem  dotis  difti  manerii  divifione  que  quidem 

Margeria  per  diftum  Comitem  fuerat  concelfa,  Sc . Comes  mandavit  per  breve  fuum  D°  Ric’  de 

Wefton  lenefcallo  de  Cramborn  direftum,  quod  extendi  faceret  omnes  terras  ten’  in  balliva  fua,  que  idem 
Ds  Elerbertus  de  iplo  tenuit  in  capite;  item  quod  extendi  facerit  manerium  de  Frome  quid  8c  quantum  valet 
fecundum  rationabilem  extent’  in  omnibus  exitibus  falvo  fervitio  capitalium  Dnum  feodi ;  item  quod  quidem 
*  manerium  extenditur  ad  xxxvi  X.  xixs.  mid.  ob. ;  Sc  etiam  aliud  breve  direftum  fuerat  per  ipfum  Drn 
comitem  Diio  Wilhelmo  le  Sencfc'  fui  honoris  Glouceftrie  ad  extendendum  omnes  terras  Sc  tenementa,  que 
idem  Ds  Herbertus  tenuit  in  balliva  fua,  in  forma  qua  prius  mandaverat.  Item,  quicquid  Senefc’  extendere 
fecerit  manerium  de  Stanton  prefente  Do  Ric’  de  Wefton,  fecundum  quod  Ds  Comes  quidem  predifte 
extent’  perfonaliter  intereflet,  quod  quidem  manerium  extenditur  in  prefentia  utriufque  ad  xliii  L  xi  s.  xd. 
fumma  extent’  utriulq;  manerii  conjunfta  lxxxI.  xis.  11  d.  ob.  unde  tertia  pars  dotis  utriufq;  manerii 
fecundum  extentam  xxvii  t.  ms.  vind.  ob.  q.  que  quidem  tertia  pars  fecit  extentam  aflignatam  eidem 
D’ae  Margerim,  ut  per  particulas  fubferiptas ;  viz.  Imprimis,  aflig’  eidem  omnia  edificia  a  magna  Granma 

cum  duobus  gardin’  columber’  et . in  parco.  Sc  cum  parte  predifte  grangie  lapid’  a . 

....  ufq  columbare  cum  libero  introitu  Sc  exitu  per  medium  grangia  porte,  Sc  omnia  ayfiamenta  predifte 
extenduntur  ad  xv  s.  aflignato  etiam  eidem  de  reditu,  Sc  fervitio  liberorum  tenementorum,  viz.  Abbas  Sti 
Auguftini  Briftol,  abbas  de  Malmfbury,  Joh’  Fluberd,  quorum  reditus  &  fervitia  extenduntur  per  annum 
ad  xixs.  vd.  Sc  etiam  de  reditu  &  fervitio  cuftumar’,  viz.  Adam  Haks,  Peter  le  Marifchall,  Warinus  ad 
Pontem  Aunt,  vidua  Ifabella  Wodekings,  Agnes  la  Pungs,  Walterus  Erl,  Ric’  Viks,  Reginald  de  Brode, 
Henr’  Haks,  Radulp’  Atem,  Wilhelmus  Salewy,  Ric’  filius  Gomme,  Wilhelmus  Gileward,  Reginald  Grifat* 
Alice  Brouming,  John  Faber,  Robert  Vaccarius,  Nicol’  Broggs,  Sc  Ric’  Eft,  quorum  reditus  Sc  fervitia 
extenduntur  per  ann’  ad  xivi.  ixd.  &  etiam  de  reditu  molendini  xm  s.  iiiid.  Sc  de  dono  lardar’  xviis. 
ix  ft.  ob.  Sc  de  placitis  Sc  proficuis  xxvi  s.  vm  d.  Sc  de  thenag’ c  cuftumar’  11  s.  xd.  ob.  q.  &  de  ave- 

fe  lelv’ . .  •  .  affignatur  etiam  eidem  de  terra  arabili  in  omnibus  cultur'is,  quarum  funt  in  genere 

ccclxxiii  acr’  Sc  dimid’,  Sc  in  campo  occid’ de  Wodeforlongs  xxxmi  acr’  ex  parte  Occident’,  &  in  Warmes 

b  DoAfvv.  Colleft.  V.  LXXVI.  p.  120.  This  in  liniment  is  entered  in  the  catalogue  made  by  Dr.  White  Kennet  under  the  title 
it  a  cambium  manerii  de  Farnham  in  com.  DorJ'et  &  manerii  de  Staunton  in  com .  Wilts . 

c  f.  Thelonag. 


Ill 


APPENDIX  to  VOL.  II. 


5°9 

hi  acr’  ex  parte  auftrali,  8c  apud  la  Gora  in  acr’ ex  parte  orient’,  &  de  Hackedelond  vi  acr’ ex  parte 
occid’,  &  de  S  . . . .  lond  xv  acr’  verfus  orient’,  8c  apud  Wcftrets  1  acr’  &  dim’,  &  apud  Faun  vale  mi  acr’, 
8c  apud  Cock  flail  dim’  acr’  &  1  pertic’,  &  Criftefacr’  1  acr’,  8c  apud  Peziknolle  mi  acr’,  que  extenduntur 
p  ann’  ad  xxms.  x  d'.  Affignatur  etiam  eidem  in  campo  auflrali  apud  Wyndewale  xv  acr’  terre  verfus 
occid’,  8c  in  Bradeforlongs  vi  acr’  verfus  orient’,  &  in  Loks  .  .  .  .  vn  acr’  Sc  dim’  verfus  occid’,  &  in 

Elforlongs  verfus  bor  v  acr’  &  dim’  pertic’,  Sc  in  Wodemannesfor longs  ix  acr’  1  pertic’  verfus . 

&  apud  Hey  forlongs  v  acr’  verfus  bor’  &  apric’  Lutleheyforlongs  11  acr’  &  1  pertic’  verfus  auft’,  Sc  in 
Banekewel'lesforlongs  mi  acr’  verfus  occid’,  &  in  Froggeforlongs  n  acr’  verf’  orient’,  &  Binerthetom 
mi  acr’  verf’  occid’,  8c  in  Lemdwellesforlongs  v  acr’  verf’  orient’,  &  in  campo  orient’  in  Morelond  xvii 
acr’  verf’  orient’,  8c  in  Waterflade  viii  acr’  verf’  auft’,  8c  in  Suddon’  vm  acr’  verf’  bor’,  &  in  Northdon’ 

vi  11  acr’  verf’  bor’,  8c  in  Falleham  in  acr’  verf’  orient’,  8c  in  Wyndmille  xmi  acr’  verf’  orient’,  Sc 

in  Putforlongs  ix  acr’  verf’  orient’,  8c  in  Bradewellesforlongs  1111  acr’  verf’  bor’,  8c  in  Kna . 

mi  acr’  verf’  auft*,  fumma  quarum  cxxxix  8c  dim’  acr’  n  pertic’  &  dim’  pertic’,  que  extenduntur  per 
ann’  ad  lviii  s.  nd.  Affignatur  etiam  eidem  de  prato  cujus  numerus  acrarum  eft  in  genere  xxxim 
acr’  &  dim’  &  1  pertic’,  viz.  in  Bradewellemede  in  acr’  verf’  bor’,  &  in  Beddepollefmede  vii  acr’  verf’ 
occid’,  8c  apud  la  More  1  acr’  8c  dim’  8c  1  pertic’,  8c  apud  Smithmede  ufq;  Cleyet’  verf’  orient’  1  acr’  8c 

in  Ol . 1  acr’  8c  dim’  in  bor,  8c  in  Smallemede  in  acr’  verf’  bor’;  fumma  xvin  acr’  8c  1  pertic’, 

que  extenduntur  per  ann’  ad  xvis.  vi  d.  & . paftur’  xis.  id.  ob.  Affignatur  etiam  eidem  me¬ 

dietas  parci,  appofita  bunda  juxta  portam  parci  in  orient’,  &  extenditur  in  longitudine  ufq;  ad  bundam  parci 

. in  Occident’,  que  quidem  pars  extenditur  ad  .  . . per  ann’,  8c  continet  parcus  per  acras 

menluratas  cxxvi  acr’  Sc  dim’.  Affignatur  etiam  vicluae  eidem  unum  feodum  mil . Affignatur  in  com’ 

Suflex  un’  ward  &  maritagium  &  dim’  feodi  mil’  in  Winterborn  Clenchefton  in  com’  Wilts,  apud  Pette- 
withe,  unum  relev’  &  ward’.  Item,  unum  feodum  mil’,  in  Fifide  8c  Berkebulle,  unde  ward’  8c  maritag’. 
Item,  unum  feodum  mil’  in  Parva  Kingfton,  quod  Alanus  PI  i  .  .  .  .  tenuit  unde  tertia  pars  Domine  &  reii- 
duum  Do  comiti.  Item,  advoc’  ecelelie  de  Bell  in  com’  Dorf’  que  valet  per  ann’  c  s. ;  &  extenditur  ad 

vii  s.  vi  d.  &  de  confenfu  partium  ordinatur,  quod  advocatio  ecclefia  de  Stanton  Quintin  remaneat  Do 
comiti,  que  valet  per  ann’  xxmi  marc’,  8c  que  extenditur  per  ann’  ad  xxim  folk  In  cujus  rei  teftimonium 
hoc  inflrumentum  fit  indentatum  inter  partes  predict’,  cujus  una  pars  refidet  penes  pred’  Dm  comitem, 
&  altera  pars  penes  diclam  Dm  Margetiam.  Datum  apud  Stanton  CXiintin,  die  Mercurii  proximo  poll  feftum 
Sti  Luce  Evangelifle,  ann’  regni  Regis  Edwardi  xxxi°.  Signatur  in  prefentia  Dili  Wilhelmi  fenefcalli, 
Wilhelmi  de  Weftbroke,  Wilhelmi  Efthell,  ibidem  exiftent’  ex  parte  Dni  Comitis ;  8c  aliorum  plurimorum 
ex  parte  dicte  Dnm  8cc. 


Ex  Chartular’  Shafton’  penes  S.  Dewes,  1648,  vol.  XXXVIII.  f.  1 — 8.  N°  4180,  nunc  in  Muf. 
Brit.  N°  61,  unde  quafdam  cartas  excerpfiffe  videtur  cl.  Dugd alius,  Mon.  Ang.  I.  213. 


Vol.  II.  p.  14. 

Iflius  deputationis  notamine  Edricus  Rex  vrtere  manfas  ad  Thorntune  perpetuo  dono  fub  deputa  forma 
condonavit. 

I N  Nomine  Dei,  ego  Adric  Rex,  Anglorum  gubernator  &  reftor,  cuidam  meo  fideli  miniflro,  quern  non- 
nulli  vocitant’  noto  vocamine  Wlfgar  modicam  partem  terre  tres  manfas  duobus  In  locis  illic  ubi  Anglica- 
na  appellatione  vocatur  Atth  Porntune,  ut  habeat  ac  pofiideat  quamdiu  vivat,  &  per  fe  cuicunque  vo- 
luerit  heredi,  derelinquat  in  eternam  hereditatem.  Maneat  autem  pddlum  rus  liberum  ab  omni  mundiali 
obftaculo,  cum  omnibus  ad  fe  rite  pertinentibus  campis,  pratis,  pafeuis,  filvis,  exceptis  iflis  tribus,  expeditione, 
pontis  arcilve  conflruflione ;  fi  quis  vero  hoc  noftrum  carifma  aliqua  machinatione  infringere  conatus  fuerit, 
veniam  non  hie  mereatur,  nee  in  futuro  Regis  celeftis  clavigerum  fppitium  habeat,  nifi  prius  hie  ad  fatis- 
faftionem  mandare  maluerit.  litis  terminis  hec  tellus  ambita  videtur.' 

[Then  follow  the  bounds.] 


Vol.  II. 


Hec  Carta  feripta  eft  Ann’  D.  Incarnationis  d.cccc.lviii.  Inddlione  imi. 


Ego  Adfrid  Rex  Anglorum  indeclinabiliter  concefli.  ^ 
Ego  Alfinus  preful  figillum  agie  crucis  impreffi. 

Ego  Berthelin  epife’  adquievi. 

Ego  Ofulf  epife’  confirmavi.  ^ 

Ego  Berthelin  epife’  confignavi. 

Ego  Alwold  epife’  fubferibfi. 


Ego  Edmund  dux. 

Ego  Athelfide  dux.  * 
Ego  Aluric  dux.  >{< 
Ego  Afech  minifter. 
Ego  Olfrid  minifter. 
Ego  Leofa  minifter. 


Ego  Alfgar  minifter. 

Ego  Alffige  minifter.  ^ 
Ego  Adric  minifter.  ►£< 
Ego  Bierfert  minifter.  ^ 
Ego  Alfwig  minifter. 

Ego  Wluric  minifter. 

6  N  < 


Adredus 


APPENDIX  to  VOL.  II. 


5>° 


Ad  red  us  Rex  ruris  particulam  Tub  eftimatione  v  coraclorum  in  loco  qui  Hengjlojlrig  vocatur  fub  munificentie 

fue  dono  confignavit. 


ANNO  ab  Incarnatione  Dni  D.cccc.lvi.  Ego  Adred,  Divina  Gratia  favente,  Rex  &  gubernator  totius 
Albionis  Brithrico  miniftro  meo,  ob  ejus  amabile  Sc  fidele  obfequiolum,  ruris  particulam  fub  eftimatione 
v  carattorum,  ab  bi  feclari  svitio  divino  jure  in  fuo  ftatu  pdurante  gre  arcem,  pontem,  expeditionem, 
liberam  libenter  admodum  concefli  in  loco  qui  dicitur  Hengjlojlrig,  eo  tenore  hujus  munificentie  donum  per- 
ftrino-ens,  ut  poll  obitum  fuum  in  perpetuum  jus  cuicunque  voluerit  heredi  derelinquat.  Quod  fi  quifque, 
quod  non  optam,  hujufmodi  donacois  cartam  infringere  temptaverit,  ni  prius  in  hoc  fcolo  digne  caftigetur,  in 
future  perenni  cruciatu  prematur :  Sc  his  limitibus,  hec  telluris  particula  circumgirari  videtur. 

[The  bounds.] 


Hujus  doni  conftipulatorum  nomina  inferius  notata  videntur. 

Ego  Oda  archepifcopus  confenfi  Sc  fubferipfi. 

Ego  Wlftan  archepifcopus  confenfi  &  fubferipfi. 

Ego  Alffige  epifeopus  confenfi  &  fubferipfi. 

Ego  Wlffige  epifeopus  confenfi  Sc  fubferipfi. 

Ego  Brichtern  epifeopus  confenfi  Sc  fubferipfi.  ^ 

Ego  Winfige  epifeopus  confcripfi  Sc  fubferipfi.  ►£* 

Ego  Leofwine  epifeopus  confcripfi  &  fubferipfi. 

Ego  Ofulf  epifeopus  confenfi  &  fubferipfi.  ►!« 

Ego  Alwold  epifeopus  confenfi  Sc  fubferipfi. 

Ego  Renward  epifeopus  confenfi  &  fubferipfi.  ►£< 

Ego  Wlfhelin  epifeopus  confenfi  8c  fubferipfi. 

Ego  Edwi  cliton  confenfi  &  fubferipfi.  ►£< 


Ego  Adgar  cliton. 

Ego  Edmund  dux. 

Ego  Athelftan  dux.  * 
Ego  Birfitferd  dux. 


Ego  Athelftan  dux.  ^ 
Ego  Athelfige  dux.  ^ 
Ego  Alfige  minifter. 
Ego  Afech  minifter.  ^ 


Admuftdus  RexAii  manfas  que  a  fuis  antecelforibus  prius  date  fuerunt,  ut  prefens  teftatur  inferiptum,  eccie 

de  Shaftefbury  roborans. 


EGO  Admundus  defiderio  regni  coeleftis  ardens,  favente  fuperno  numine,  bafyleus  inluftris,  Anglo- 
rum  Rex  ceterarumque  gentium  in  circuitu  perfiftentium,  cuidem  religiofe  fee  comifaconis  moniali  femine 
vocitate  nomine  Wenflede  vn  manfas  que  fuerunt  a  meis  antecelforibus  prius  date,  firmiter  recuperando  robo- 
ravi.  Infuper  Sc  hereditatis  mee  vn  manfas  ad  augmentum  perenniter  pdfte  moniali  concefli  ibidem  ubi  vul- 
gares  prifeo  more  mobilique  relatione  vocitant  at  Chefeburne,  cum  pratis  pafcuifque. 


A<fta  eft  prefata  donatio  anno  ab  Incarnatione  Dili  d.cccc.xlii.  indi&ione  xv. 


Ego  Admundus  Rex  Anglorum  prefatam  donationem  cum  figillo  fee  crucis  confirmavi. 

Ego  Adgine  ejufdem  Regis  mater  prefatum  donum  confenfi.  ►£» 

Ego  Advod  ejufdem  R.egis  frater  confignavi. 

Ego  Wlftan  archiepifcopus  urbis  Eborac’  metropolitana  ejufdem  Regis  donationem  cum  figillo 
fanfte  crucis  fubarravi.  * 

Ego  Oda  Dorobornenfis  ecclie  archiepifcopus  ejufdem  Regis  donationem  cum  tropheo  agie 
crucis  confirmavi.  * 

Ego  Theodred  Londinenfis  ecclie  epifeopus  confignavi. 

Ego  Alpheg  Wintonienfis  ecclie  epifeopus  triumphale  tropheum  agie  crucis  imprefti.  >J« 


Ego  Kenward  epifeopus  confenfi. 

Ego  Alured  epifeopus  confignavi. 

Ego  Athelgar  epifeopus  roboravi. 

Ego  Aluric  epifeopus  confirmavi. 

Ego  Bulgrif  epifeopus  confenfi. 

Ego  Wlfhelin  epifeopus  confirmavi.  ^ 
Ego  Wlfgar  dux.  ^ 

Ego  Athelftan  dux. 

Ego  Athelmund  dux.  ►£« 


Ego  Wlgar  dux. 

Ego  Athelftane  dux. 
Ego  Ealhelin  dux.  * 
Ego  Utred  dux. 

Ego  Admund  dux. 

Ego  Athelwold  dux.  ►£* 
Ego  Adric  dux.  * 

Ego  Odda  dux.  ►p 
Eho  WUaf  dux,  * 


Hec 


APPENDIX  to  VOL.  II. 


5 1 1 


Hec  eft  Largitionis  Cartula  Knut  de  Cheleburna* 


EGO  Knut  Telluris  Britannie  totius  largiflua  Dei  gratia  fubpetente  fubtr  oniz  aliis  Rex  ac  reftor,  cuidem 
ineo  miniftro  apellamine  Agemund  certam  inhereditatem  Tub  poteftatis  raee  regimine  abfq  omi  impedo  terrene 
particulam  manfionis,  fc.  xvi  caffator*  ab  incolis  eftimatam,  in  loci  ipfius  habitamine  q  regionis  illius 
accole  Chefelburne  nomine  folito  nuncupant.  Scripta  vero  eft  hec  Cartula  A.D.  Incarnationis  m°xix°, 
Indiftione  ua.  His  teftibus  confentientibus,  quorum  nornina  infra  comparant. 


Ego  Knut  gratia  Dei  prreftante  Rex  hoc  donum  firmari  figilloq;  agie  Crucis  imprelli. 
Ego  Living  archiepifcopus  Regis  munificentiam  Xpi  crucis  ligillo  pretitulavi. 

Elgive  thoro  confecrata  Regis  hanc  donationem  fublimavi.  ^ 


Ego  Alfftge  epifcopus  firmavi*  ^ 

Ego  Britewold  epifcopus  corroboravi.  ►{< 
Ego  Wine  epifcopus  confenli.  ^ 


Ego  Brithewine  epifcopus  confcripfi.  ^ 
Ego  Athelwine  epifcopus  confolidavi.  ^ 
Ego  Burhwold  epifcopus  non  renui. 


Ego  Thurkil  dux.  * 
Ego  Thelred  dux.  ^ 


Ego  Godwine  dux.  ^ 
Ego  Eliaf  dux. 


Ego  Yvo  dux. 

Ego  Ilacun  dux.  ^ 


Ego  Brihwig  abb’,  ^ 
Ego  Arfnod  abb’, 

Ego  Athelwold  abb’.  ^ 

Ego  Aflac  minifter.  ^ 
Ego  lloni  minifter. 

Ego  Alfgot  minifter. 
Ego  Admund  minifter. 


Ego  Brithtmer  abb’. 

Ego  Alftone  abb’.  ►£» 
Ego  Acuti  minifter. 

Ego  Toga  minifter.  ^ 
Ego  Kaerl  minfter.  ►£« 

Ego  Brichtric  minifter.  ►{-< 
Ego  Brichtrich  minifter. 


Ego  Alfuere  abb’.  * 
Ego  Brichnod  abb’.  ►£« 
Ego  Halting  abb’. 

Ego  Boni  minifter.  * 
Ego  Athelmer  minifter. 
Ego  Siward  minifter. 


Abftratft  of  the  Chartulary,  or  Leger  Book  of  the  Muniments  of  Shafton,  compiled  A.  D.  1500, 
the  third  year  of  Margery  Twynyho,  abbefs,  by  her  brother  Chriltopher  Twyniho,  Reward 
[ fenefcallus ],  and  Alexander  Katour,  batchelor  of  both  laws,  and  facrift  of  the  monaftery  ;  by 
whofe  care  the  evidences  relating  to  every  manor  were  put  together  in  diftinft  chefts,  where 
they  might  be  eafily  found  in  order  to  know  and  aflert  their  privileges,  which,  when  the 
writings  were  confufed,  was  difficult  to  do,  by  which  means  fome  rights  were  loft. 

Extra&ed  from  the  Kalendariutn  Munimentorum  of  the  Abbey  of  Shafton,  a  MS.  belonging 
to  the  reverend  Mr.  Twyniho. 


Bradeford. 

D  E  Appropriatione  ecclie  de  Bradeforde  autoritate 
apoftolica  fafta. 

Manerium  de  Bradforde. 

- Attworpe. 

- - - Weftwode. 

Sefta  hundredi  de  Bradeford. 

Vicarius  de  Bradforde  debet  folvere  iintam  partem 
decle  Dno  Regi. 

Ordinatio  vicarie  de  Bradforde. 

Monafteriu  habet  hundred’  de  maner*  de  Bradeford’ 
cu  o;b  11s  fuis  libtatibus  8t  liberis  confuetudinibus, 
1  Ric.  I. 

Tv  SSEBURY. 

Appropriacio  ecclie  de  Tyflebury. 

Copia  corriiflionis  pro  ecclia  de  Tyflebury  appro- 
prianda,  St  licentia  Regis  ?d  hoc  f’iend*.  Confifma- 
cionis  St  appropriationis  p  Urbanu  St  Bonifaciu. 

Augmentacio  vicarie  de  Tyflebury. 

Copia  ordinationis  epi  in  quos  ufus  ecclie  de  Tyfle¬ 
bury  decie  debet’  converti. 

Refignatio  Will’  de  Waltham  reftori  de  Tyflebury  de 
ecclia  de  Tyflebury. 


Inquifitio  valoris  Cantarie  bte  Marie,  St  in  quibus  con* 
fiftit’,  in  ecclia  parochiali  de  Tyflebury. 

De  capellano  celebrante  in  capella  fituat’  infra  maner* 
de  Tyflebury. 

Lands  in  Chickgrove,  Stofforde  jilxta  Tyflebury, 
Ocley,  Chylmarke,  Charlton,  Thotederhull  in 
Tiflebury,  Adelburg  in  ditto. 

Renunciatio  Dhi  Willi  Roghbruggs  reft’  ecclie  de 
Tyflebury  fafta  de  ipfa  ecclefia. 

Lands,  Stc.  in  Donehede,  Comb,  Charlton,  Lodewell. 

Manor  of  Feme  ;  lands  in  Worthe  in  Donhede, 
Erfgroves,  and  Rygley. 

Manor  of  Donyngton. 

De  decimis  &c.  in  Donehede  Mari*. 

Carta  de  libertatibus  quas  monafteriu  habet  intra 
hundred’ de  Dunworth,  Wiltf. 

Indentura  inter  abbiflam  &  cuftodem  bofcoru  in  Ryg- 
ley,  continens  que  St  qualia  emolumenta  habet  ille 
cuftos. 

Fovent. 

Recogn’  Marg’  Fovent  abifle  de  Wilton,  pro  qui- 
bufdam  terris  in  Fovent, 

Lands  in  Fovent,  and  Comb-Fovent. 


Bertona 


512 


APPENDIX 


to  VOL.  II. 


Bertona  Sc  Canne. 

Confirmatio  fuper  decimis  de  la  Berton  8c  molendinu 
Fraunceis  in  poch’  Sci  Rowaldi  Shafton’. 

Sententia  pro  abbiffa  de  decimis  maner’  de  Berton  Sc 
de  molendino  Frauncifci,  or  Frenfsh  myll. 

Concordia  fa&a  de  vii  acris  terre  cu  ptin’  in  Canne 
juxta  Bertonam  Shafton’. 

Gyllyngeham. 

Appropriatio  ecclie  de  Gyllingham : — videtur  invalida. 

Appropriatio  prebende  de  Gyllyngham. 

Perambulatio  forefte  de  Gyllyngham  fa&a  8c  pro  ab- 
biffa  de  Shafton  exemplificata. 

Lre  patentes  Regis  pro  abbiffa  Sc  conventu  Shafton 
de  hi i  fumagiis  bufce  fingulis  diebus  exceptis 
diebus  dnicis  infra  foreftam  de  Gyllyngham  ha- 
bend’.  T.  1 2  die  April.  A0  Regis  E.  III.  1 3 . 

De  jure  prefentandi  ad  eccliam  de  Gyllyngham. 

Carta  continens  omnes  perambulationes,  limites,  & 
bundas  forefte.  '  . 

Afiignatio  porcionis  vicarie. 

Nominacio  vicarii  fafta  per  epum  temp’  vacationis. 

De  matutinis  Sc  vefperis  dicendis  in  ecclia  de  Stoure 
Weftover,  p  vicariu  de  Gyllyngham. 

Stour  Estover,  Hanleygh,  Gussach. 

Indentur’  firm’  maner’  de  Stour  Eftover. 

Cart’  Walt’  de  Knowlton  abbiffe  Shafton  de  maner’ 
de  Hanleygh. 

Cart’  Alani  de  Dinan  ecclie  S’ci  Micbis  de  Gulfach. 

Cart’  Roger  de  Purbyke  abbiffe  de  Shafton  de  maner’ 
in  Gulfach  St i  Andree. 

Cart’  Jobis  de  Chupman  de  Guffych  de  bofco  vend’ 
diet’  Weftwode  abbiffe  Shafton. 

Maner’  de  Stour  Eftover,  Guffych  St.  Andree. 

Lands,  See.  in  Hanleygh,  Wodecote,  Dean  in  Guf¬ 
fych,  Dean  and  Guffych  in  poch’  de  Hanleygh, 
Guffych,  Wineborneminfter,  Mynchynton. 


Chesilborne. 

Contra  firmariu  de  I  r  nge-Chefelborne  p  omnes  ten*. 

Lands  in  Chefelborn  p  cartam  Rob’  de  Sfa  Barba. 

No  mention  of  the  manor. 

WlNTERBORN  ShEREVESTON,  ClISTON. 

Lands  in  Winterborn  Sherevefton,  Clifton,  and 
Madyngton. 

Corfe. 

Abbiffa  Sc  conventus  habent  jus  patronatus  ecclie  de 
Corfe. 

Copia  ‘  comiflionis  ad  inquirend’  8c  certificatoriu  ad 
inquirend’  de  jure  patronat’  de  Corf  Caftell. 

Inftitutio  re&oris  de  Corfe  Cartel. 

Copia  comiflionis  ad  admittend’  quemeumq;  prefentatii 
p  abbiff’  8c  convent’  ad  eccliam  poch’  de  Corf 
Caftell. 

Induftio  Dni  Hugon’  Deen  re&oris  de  Corf  Caftell. 

Copia  inhibitionis  in  caufa  de  jure  patronatus  ecclie  de 
Corf  Caftell. 

Denunciatio  litis  inter  Ducem  Somerfettie  Sc  abbiffam 
fuper  advocacionem  ecclie  de  Corf  Cartel. 

Pro  lecuritate  mri  Hen’  Sutton  re&oris  ecclie  de  Cgrf 
Caftle. 

Shyrborne,  Thorniford,  Compton-Haway, 

Legh. 

Lands,  See.  in  Shyrborne,  Thornford,  Compton- 
Haway,  Leigh  in  poch’  Thornford,  Bere. 

Cart’  Joh’  Burdeyne,  Nich’  Burdeyne  de  terris  8cc. 
in  poch’  Thornford,  Sherborne  See.  In  hundredo 
de  Symondeflbirgh  in  com’  Dorfett. 

.'Fernham. 

Lands  in  Eaft  and  Weft  Fernham,  Bakebere  in  poch’ 
de  Styrmynfter  Abb’,  Cnoel. 


Tarente. 

Carta  de  Tarent-Prefton. 

Lands,  Sec.  in  Tarent,  Tarent-Kaynfton,  Pertrych  in 
Tarent. 

Ywerne. 

Conceflio  patronatus  feu  advocationis  prebende  de 
Ywerne  fa£t’  Regi. 

Appropriatio  prebende. 

Exceptionis  contra  appropriationem  de  Iwerne  collegio 
R.egio  Cantirbrig’. 

Conceffio  prebende  de  Iwerne  collegio  h  valet. 
Indenture  de  firma  de  Iwerne  cum  advocacone  pre¬ 
bende. 

Lands  in  Iwerne. 


Shastonia. 

Indentura  inter  abbiffam  8c  convent’  &  Joh’  Hore  de 
firma  de  Leighton  ufq;  ad  terminu  xvm  annoru. 

Lands  in  Shafton  and  hundred  de  Sexpenne,  Platelly’s- 
Place  in  Shafton. 

Wyrtteney  in  Shafton,  Daniel’s  Field  in  Shafton, 
Wyrlonchy  in  Shafton,  Crouch  Houfe  ibid. 

Kyngeston. 

Lre  Regis  pro  le  Wreke  in  Purbeke. 

Inquifitio  capta  pro  le  Wreke  in  Kyngefton. 

- capta  de  fe£te  hundred’  de  Hafelore  in 

Purbeke.  • 

De  parcella  terraru  ex  parte  auftrali  curfus  aque  de 
YVyke  in  Purbeke. 


Fontmel  Sc  Candel. 


Sarum, 


Indentura  firme  terrar’  dnicatui  de  Candel-Purfe. 
Lands,  See.  in  Fontmel-Parva,  viz.  1  hide  by  charter 
of  Pvichard  de  Acforde,  1  by  Roger  Durenford,  1 
by  Ractus  de  Acforde  Sc  Rich’  de  Durenforde. 
Lands  at  Candel. 

No  mention  of  Fontmel-magna. 


Placee  Sc  tencmenta  in  Saru. 


Kelveston  Sc  Calveston  c.  Somerf’. 

Indentura  inter  abbiffam  8c  Will’  Carter  de  firma  ma- 
nerii  de  Kelvefton. 


Lands 


APPENDIX 


VOL.  II. 


S 13 


Lands  in  Kelvefton,  Calvefton,  Corffmede,  or  Cofrerf- 
mede,  in  Calvefton. 

Comb,  c.  Somerfet. 

Brys-tovV  Sc  Ludyngton* 

Firma  cuftodia  cuniculoru  in  Ludyngton. 

Quiet  Clamanc’  Will’  Gyffard  abbifi'e  dc  Medbourn 
in  Ludyngton. 

Lands  and  tenements  in  Briftol. 

Weft-Hales  manor,  c.  Wilts. 


Felgham,  c.  Suff’,  Flannesham,  Anangton, 

Wyke. 

Appropriacio  ecclie  de  Falgham. 

Lands,  & c.  in  Falgeham,  Rounfevale  iri  Egeden* 
Woodcrofs  in  Falgeham,  Egedon  com’  Sulfex. 
Bedeham  in  Falgeham. 

BujLlas  PapAles. 

4  ' 

Difpcnfatio  fuper  defe&ii  etatis  Dne  Margarete. 

St.  John  abbiffe. 

Confirmatio  Egeline  abbiffe  p  fedem  apoftolicam. 
Difpcnfatio  Edithe  Bonham  fuper  defeftu  nataliu. 

Cantarie. 

Carta  de  n  meffuagiis  in  Shafton  ad  fubfidiu  ftiftenta- 
tionis  unius  capellani  celebrantes  pro  anime  E. 
Regis. 

Cart’  Tho’  Platel  de  cantar’  in  capella  Sti  Nicholai. 
Cantaria  Scce  Katerine  cantar’  ad  altare  Ste  Katerine. 
De  Tranflatione  cantarie  Stae  Crucis  St  capellani 
ejufdem  cu  familiaribus  monafterii  ad  ecciia  Ste 
Trinitatis. 

Collatio  cantarie  Sti  Leonardi. 

Ordinatio  cantarie  Dne  Dionyfie  Blunt  ad  fumu 
altare. 

Confirmatio  cantarie  Sti  Thome. 

Int’  conventu  Shafton’  &  Stephanu’  Derby  de  cantaria 
de  Blanforde. 

Inftrumentu  qct  re&or  de  Warham  tenet  exhibere 
unu  capellanu  in  cantar’  de  Arne. 

Cantaria  in  capella  Sti  Johannis  Shafton. 

- Due  Cecilia  Fovent. 

- Dne  Edithe  Bonham. 

Obitus  Due  Edithe  Bonham  abb’. 

- Sororis  Egidie  de  Eftour. 


T  O 


Pro  AbbaItssa* 

ApprOpriatio  ecclie  Kynele  ad  Edyngtom 

Firma  Thelonei  Shafton  p  Regem  Ricii  conceffa* 

Cart’  Comitis  Cornubie  de  xs;  iri  maner’  de  Merri 
folvend’  abbifif’  Sc  convent’. 

De  iricorporatione  feu  unionc  ecclie  Omniu’  SancloP 
ecclie  Sti  Jacobi  Shafton’. 

Appropriatio  ecclie  Sti  Jacobi  Shafton’. 

Quotiens  Sc  quum  vicarius  ecclie  Sti  Jacobi  tenetur 
celebrare  in  capella  de  Blynneffylde. 

De  Fefto  Tranflationis  Sti  F.dvvardi  folempniter  ob-> 
fervand’  per  archidiaconatii  Dvirfett’,  Sc  de  indul- 
gencia  concefia  obl’ervantibus  idem  Feftu. 

Pfebenda  de  Iwerne  fuit  appropriata  Coilegio  Regio 
Cantebrig’  Sc  ideo  abbifta  habuit  franckeplege  de 
Tyflebury  in  manerio  cum  fuis  membris 

Rentate  de  abb’  de  Wake  Sc  de  Becco. 

Penfio  de  Edyngton. 

• - eccles  Sti  Jacobi  folvend’  p  vicariu. 

— - de  Cerne. 

Concordia  fafla  in  curia  Regis  inter  abbiffa  Sc  Joherrt 
de  Thornton  fuper  advocat’  ecclie  de  Thornton* 

*  S.  D.  R.  Muf. 

Supplicatio  conventus  tempe  vacationis  S:  poft  Iapfum 
iemeftre  diretfta  Epo  ut  ipfe  provideret  jure  fibi 
devoluto  de  abbifta. 

Nundine  durabunt  a  vigilia  Sti  Edwardi  ufq;  ad 
Feftu  Apoftolorum  Petri  Sc  Pauli. 

Prothecllu  z  unionis  ecclie  oiu  Storu  ad  eccliam  S. 
Jacobi. 

Licentia  ad  celebrandum  in  capella  Sti  Edwardi  extra 
monafterium  conftrufta. 

Billa  mutui  qct  Dna  Margareta  Sturton  mutuavit 
domui  Shafton’. 

Ordinatio  Dne  Jobne  Formage. 

Obitus  Dne  Jobne  Formage  abbe  celebfand’  in  ecciia 
Saru  ufq;  ad  termini!  xl  annorti. 

Reginaldus  Kyngbrigg  bus  perison’  c  s.  remifit  peson’ 
quum  fuit  prefentatus  ad  eccliam  Sti  Martini. 

Inventory  of  the  plate  of  dame  Margaret  Stourton. 

De  terris  &  polfeflionibus  quas  Rex  Willus  conceflit 
in  puram  eleemofynam  ecclie  Sti  Edwardi. 

Abbiffa  Sc  conventus  poffunt  facere  attornatum  ad 
comparand’  note  fuo  in  hundred’  de  Redelayne  Sc 
White  way* 

De  multis  terris  Sc  pofleflionibus  quas  conceftit  Sc 
reddidit  Rex  Jobes  una  cu  ecciia  de  Torynton’,  Sc 
gleba  eid’  adjunft’  cu  decis.  Nec  non  de  hundred’ 
de  Bradeford’  cum  fuis  libertatibus. 

De  penfione  xli.  de  decano  Sc  canonicis  de  Wynde> 
fore  proprietariis  de  Iwerne  debent. 

Dc  uno  placeo  in  Pola  datum  p  Will’  Ltingfpee. 


more  <p  merenn’  in  Blykeftreet  ad  noc’ b.  Juliana  Cole 
$  H  A  S  T  O  N  I  A  4  1449*  <p  fim’  in  Lovelane  ad  noc’.  Pbus  Godman  <p  ligno 

merenn’  apud  Fordmer  ad  noc’.  Wilts  Spycer  <p 
CUR. I  A  Legalis  D.  Regis  tent’  ibm  die  Venis  (px’  vi  lign’  in  Barton  ftreet  ad  noc’.  Diius  Jobes  Wyr- 
poft  f’m  Sci  Micbis  Archang’,  a°  r.  25  H.  VI.  poft  myngham  fp  rubell’ c  juxta  Seynt  Jobnes  ad  noc’.  Tho’ 
Conqueftum,  a°  D.  Edithe  Bonham  abbiffe  50.  Ricards  <p  i  foffat’  inefcuriat’ d  juxta  Leigton  ad  noc’. 

See.  Oui  bent  diem  01a  fupdift’  noc’  emend’  erga 
12  Jur’  dicunt  fup  faerm  fuum  qct  Rog’  Penne  fp  px’  fub  piclo  incumbcuti. 
lapidibus  Sc  merenn’ a  juxta  Towtehill,  Rob’  Wed- 

z  Prothocollum. 

4  Quavis  materia  lignea  feu  quodvis  matcriamcn,  timber.  Dll  Cange  in  voc.  Old  Fr.  merefine.  Lignamcrtnni ,  kicks  of  timber,  as  we  now 
call  them.  Materia.  Spelm.  in  voc.  Hereafter  we  find  fcc\  i.  e.  pecia  merenni,  a  piece  of  timber.  *  Nocwmentum,  nutfance. 

c  Rubbijh,  not  in  the  gloflaries.  <*  Not  fcoured.  Scurare,  curare,  purgare.  Du  Cange  in  vocii. 

Vo l.  II.  6  O  Primus, 


S14  appendix 

Primus  Queftus  cleg’  in  m  [maiorem]  Rog’  Pennc 
&  pftus  Bell,  quor’  Rog’  Penne  jur’  eft  ad  offic’  m 
bene  &  fidelit’ faciend’.  Item,  eleg’  in  coronat’  Joh’ 
Cocks  h  Jobs  Whyte,  Skyner.  Item,  eleg’  in  con- 
ilab’  Walt’  Selke  h  Plium  Weymaker.  Item,  eleg’ 
in  ball  turn  Joh’  Trot.  Qui  jurat’  hunt  pticulariter 
pdiff’ ofticQ  See. 

Then  follows  the  jury’s  preferment  of  millers 
for  taking  toll  unjuftly,  butchers  and  fibers  for 
felling  unwholfome  flelli  and  fill  ;  breweis  (  brajici - 
tores']  for  felling  ale  in  falfe  meafures  not  lealed  ; 
innkeepers  [ kojiiliarii ]  for  felling  horfe- bread  and 
other  victuals,  minus  excejjive  he.  as  well  in  feod’  D. 
Rcjs,  as  in  feod’  D.  Abb'iffe ;  Vo  ifi  in  mia  e. 

Sum’  de  pquiP  hujus  curie  qp  pte  I).  R.  iii  s.  ii  cl. 
_ D.  Abbiffe,  iii  s.  iii  S'. 

Cur’  D.  Regis  tent’  ibm,  12  die  Offob’  Anni  infra- 

lcripta. 

BallTus  ps  Brafiatores  qui  freg’,  aftif’,  cervif’,  & 
panis.  10  ipi  in  mia. 

Item,  ps  ilios  pro  eor’  Stakepenny,  videlt,  £  qualbt’ 
bracen’  i  d.  f 

Here  follow  pleas  of  debt  and  convention  broken, 
a  {fault,  felonies  prefented,  attachments  ordered,  he. 

Sum’  de  pquif’  hujus  cur’,  —  —  in  3. 

- - de  Stakepenny,  —  —  —  xii  d. 

Then  follow  feveral  courts  held  the  fame  year,^all 
ft i led  Curia  D.  Regis,  viz.  2  Nov.  14  Dec.  4  Jan. 
25  Jan.  15  Feb.  8  Mar.  29  Mar.  at  all  which  the 
bailiff  prefers,  he.  as  before. 

Cur’  legalis  D.  R.  tent’  ibm,  10  Maii  a0  25  H.  VI.  h 
a°  D.  Edith  Bonham  abbiffe  temp  Willi  Carer 
fenefchallo. 

12  Jur’  dicunt  fup  faerm  fuum  qd  Jobes  Potecary 
pmittit  ii  lign’  jacer’  apucl  Goldehill  ad  noc’.  Johis 
Bilhopefton ;  i  lign’  ibm  ad  noc’  prepofit’  de  la  Ber- 
ton ;  ,p  ii  foffat’  apd  Holowroudemede  exoppoft’  la 
Bittelefmore  h  la  Garfton  ad  noc’;  Jobis  Bifhopefton 
&  Jobis  Pope.  Pauperes  de  la  Dolhous  quia  aq> 
priaver’  fbi  quandam  purpreftur’  juxta  la  Dolhous. 
Pmg’  Touker  q->  un’  hoftio  de  novo  faff’  in  Shete- 
wellane  ad  110c’,  he.  H’ent  diem  ad  renovand’  & 
emendand’  pdiff’  noc’. 

Item,  ps  qd  Dnu3  Jobes  Hawel  reff’  ecciie  B.  Marie 
Shaft’  eft  col's  diftu-rbator  pads  inter  pochianos,  &  va- 
cabundus  noffurnrs  temporibus  ultra  horas  confuet* 
&  10  pt  eft  ballivo  ipm  attach’  ad  inde  refpond’  & 
ad  faciend’  fin’. 

Item,  ps  qd  Will’  Bullfynche  caufa  fufpicion’ 
felonie  apucl  Shafton’  capt’  fuit  &  ad  gaolam  D. 
Regis  de  Dorcheftr’  miffus  &  ibm  in  prifon’  exiftit’, 
&  arreftat’  funt  de  bonis  h  catallis  fuis  caufa  felon’ 
pdiff’,  &  pofit’  in  abbia  fub  cuftod’  D.  Hen’  Gaveler 


to  VOL  II. 

receptor’  denarior’  Shafton’  pdiff’  i  equus  cum  ceu 
h  freno  pt’  xiiiis.  iii  ct. ;  1  par  de  bowges  s  pt  ii  s.; 
i  gladius  cu’  armilaufa  h  pt  xiiii  s.  iiii  3.  •,  ii  burfe,  i 
pawtener 1  cu’  zona  pt’  vi  d. ;  i  par  de  lifers  pt’  ii  3. ; 
i  dagger  pt’  xvi3.  ;  i  par  ocrearu’  &  i  par  .calcar* 
pt’  xx  3. ;  iii  facculi  cum  iiii  inftrument’  ferreis  in  eo 

impofit’  fp  feruris  aperiend’  cum  i  velo  pt’ . 

i  annulus  aureus  ponderans  v  s.  ii  3. ;  ii  virge  de 
Braban’k  cum  i  veteri  flaniea  !  pt’  viiii  3.  in  denar’ 
ultra  expenf’  balli  ipum  cuftodient’  h  ducent’  ad 
Dorcheftr’  xvii3. ;  i  caleptrum  m  de  burnet 11  pt’  i  3.  ; 
i  liber  matutinal  B.  Marie  pt’  ....  Que  01a  pfeript’ 
five  precium  rem’  in  cuftod’  quoufq;  he.  Que  poftea 
fuere  equaltr  intr  Dna  &  Dnu  Mauric’  Berkeley 
devif’. 

Then  follow  other  preferments,  Sec.  as  before. 

Sum’ depquif  hujus  cur’ ex  pte  D. Regis,  ii  s.  viii3. 

_ _ _ D.  Abbiffe,  iii  s.  ii  3. 

Diverfa  catall’  ut  patet  fupra,  —  xls.  ii  3. 

-  Then  follow  feveral  courts  ftiled  Curia  D.  Regis , 
viz.  10  May,  21  June,  12  July,  2  Aug.  23  Aug.  a° 
fuprafeript’  1 3  Sept  26  H.  Vi.  a"  D.  Ed’  Bonham  6°, 
tempe  W.  Carent  fenefch’  4  Offob’,  at  all  which  the 
bayliff  prefents  as  before. 

1460. 

Cur’  legalis  D.  R.egis,  tmi  Micbis  tent’  ibm  die  Veilis, 
q?  poft  f’m  Sci  Micbis  Arcbi,  a°  r.  H.  VI.  39,  &  a° 
Dne  Margarete  Saintjohn  abbiffe  i°  incipiente, 
tempe  Willi  Carent  fenelc’  terr’. 

xii  Jur’,  &c.  dicunt  fup  facru  fuu  p  Jobem  Blan- 
ford,  qd  li  compareant  xii  jur’  coram  fenefcallo  ante 
pndiu  refiduu  de  burgenf’  non  erunt  amc’  p  eor’ 
defalt’  ex  antiq’  conf’  burgi  quam  quidem  petic’  ex 
gra  allocat’  fp  nunc*.  Et  q3  Jobes  Ryke  pmittit  ii 
ligna  merenni  jac’  exoppolit  tofto  ejufdem  Jobis  in 
Eft-ftrete.  Wilts  Ayxtill  capelts  i  potfull  alb’  terre 
ex  oppoit’  ten’  fuo  ibm.  Wills  Budde  cticus  fimu 
fuum  in  fine  fupiori  de  Shetewellane.  Idem  Wills 
ilignu  focal’0  jac’  exoppoit’  ten’  quo  inbitat’.  Jobes 
Porter  fimu  fuum  in  Hatteflane.  Simon  Ely'ott  divs 
pecias  focal’  ex  oppofit’  ten’  voc’  le  Swanne.  Jobes 
Pole  iiii  lign’  merenn’  in  Berton  Strete  ex  oppofito 
capell’  Sci  Micbis  ad  noc’.  PrepoP  de  la  Berton  q> 
foil’  fuis  apd  Holyrodemede  vfus  Buttellefmore  h  la 
Garfton  inefeur’  ad  noc’.  Lardinar’  p  abbie  Shafton’ 
q5  foff’  apd  la  Garfton’  inefeur’  ad  noc’.  Quifinar’  * 
[Kitchener]  Shafton’  q>  foff’  fuis  apd  Leyghton  vfus 
clauP  Jobis  Pope  inefeur’.  Henr’  Glover  qa  xii  lign’ 
merenni  jac’  apd  fpm  oium  Scor’  ad  noc’.  Jobis 
Stokis  faclyler,  h  Wm  Burges  corbyfer  r  £  fim’  fuu 
jac’  in  inferiori  pte  Shettewellane  ad  noc’.  Edwardus 
Plumber  anatibus  fuis  eunt’  h  vagant’  p  ftrat’  in 
maclac’ s  eor’  ad  noc’.  Qui  bent  diem  oxa  fuprafeript’ 
noc’  competent’  emend’  erga  cur’  D.R.  tenend’  die 
Mercur’  xxii  Offobr*  he.  Et  q3  Jobes  Botyler  wever, 
Tho’  Palmer  Sc  Hen’  Kyng  funt  coes  lufores  ad  talos 


c  Idcirco  iff funt  in  tnifericordia  {  Brezvbm/fr,  Du  Cange  in  voc.  e  Or  bough ,  bag.  Fr.  Bouget.  Id. 

h  Sagum  Militate,  a  fnfh  or  belt.  Id.  Not  as  explained  before,  vol.  II.  p.  8,  by  milhike. 

*  Another  kind  of  pvtrfe.  Favtmien  is  old  French  for  a  purfe. 

k  The  Br abatin':,  or  Brsbci/ii tones,  in  our  old  writers  fignify  mercenaries,  or  banditti,  ready  for  any  one’s  pay,  Du  Cange  in  voc. 

1  A  lance,  ib.  m  A  cap,  id. 

n  Or  brunet  a,  woollen  {luff  dyed.  The  monks  were  forbidden  to  wear  fuch  lluif,  but  were  to  confine  themfelves  to  th?  natural  colour.  Id. 

v.  Brunet a  and  Burnet.  0  Firezvood. 

r  The  officer  who  had  the  care  of  the  buttery,  called  in  our  ancient  writers  Larder  arias,  Lardirarius ,  and  Lardenarius. 
a  This  word  has  efcaped  the  gloflographers.  It  feems  fynonymous  with  coquinarius. 

T  CorbeJIierius  is  a  dealer  in  leather.  Du  Cange  in  voc.  Quere,  Whether  corbyfer  be  not  a  bafket.  maker ,  from  corba  or  corbis,  a  bafket. 
Corbns  in  the  Saxon  gloflary  is  explained  Sabelboja  a Jaddlebm v.  By  corbyfer  being  here  found  with  fadyler  he  may  have  been  a  maker 
of ' faddle-trees.  5  Du  Cange  calls  rnacla,  vepretum,  dumetum.  Quere,  inclolures. 


tam 


Appendix  to  vol.iL 


tam  p  diem  qm  p  nofteffl  contra  aft’  &  ordinances 
inde  raft’  &c.  Et  qd  dift’  Johes,  Thomas,  &  Henric’ 
funt  cdes  lufores  ad  pilam  manualem  qm  p  diem 
labor’  qm  p  dies  fed’  &c.  Et  ideo  attach’  ipos  cit’ 
<px’,  &c. 

Item,  Jur’  pdift’  eleg’  in  maiorem  Johem  Blanford. 
In  coronat’  Waltm  Sylke  &  Nichum  Legge.  In  con- 
ftahlar  Johem  Cofyu  &  Johem  Shoyle,  &  in  baltium 
Johem  Whitenowe.  Qui  elefti  lunt  fingularit’  p 
honore  &  utilit’  Dhi  Regis  &  ppfi  fui  infra  burgum 
comoranc’  &  jurati  funt  finglarit’  ad  offic’  fua  pdift’ 
bene  &  fidelit’  faciend’  &  exercend’. 


Cur’  tent’  ibm  i°  die  Oftob’  a0  fuprafcript’. 

iiiid.  Cuftod’  lumis  fratnitat’  Sci  Clement  .... 
bras  &  freg’  affif’  cviff.  Ideo  ipi  in  mia. 

N.  B.  All  the  courts  held  from  22  Oftob’  to  25 
Feb’  inclulive  are  faid  to  be  held  39  H.  VI.  The 

title  for  that  on  March  13,  is  a°  r . it  being 

uncertain  who  was  then  king,  his  name  is  left  blank. 
All  that  follow  to  Michaelmas  1461  are  1  E.  IV. 

Cur’  legalis  D.  Regis  tent’  ibm  29  Apr’  1  E.  IV. 

Magifter  famulorum  abhiffe  Shallon’  pmittit  la- 
pides  &  rubell’  lupra  Goldhull  in  via  Reg’  vfus  mu- 
rum  pci  in  divs  locis  ibm  ad  note*.  Et  qcl  Nichus 
Homer  pmittit  rubell’  tr’  &  lapides  jac’  ex  oppofito 
Brandyrefcroft  juxt’  Seyntjohnefliyll  ad  noc’.  Et  qd 
Johes  Blanford  rubell’  tr’  &  lapides  in  Seinjohnelhyll 
in  via  regia  ad  noc’.  Thomas  Coke  p  rubell’  &  tr’ 
ex  oppofito  curtill’  ipius  Thome  in  Bynport  in  via 
regia  ibm  ad  noc’.  Tenent’  tr’  nup  Thome  Beau¬ 
champ  milit’  p  merenn’  rubell’  &  lapid’  decaf’ 1  a  ten’ 
fuo  jac’  in  via  regia  in  Bynport  ad  noc’ 
Borefwelleflane.  Johes  Hore  quandm  gutturam  u  ob- 
flupat’  x  vfus  la  Leighton.  Et  qd  ballivus  Dne  abbrffe 
pmittit  pilloriam  feu  colleftrigium  juxta  le  Carnhull 
fere  fore  decalum 1  ad  magnu  noc’. 

147°. 

Curia  legalis  D.  R.  tent’  ibm  die  Vehis  px’  pofl  f’m 

Sci  Michis  Archi,  a.  r.  Edwardi  IV.  11,  &  anno 

Due  Margarete  Seynt  John  abbiffe  12,  tempe  Willi 

Carent  fenefchalli  terr’. 

Johes  Hore  pmittit  fepes  fuas  fuppendere  regiam 
viam  in  venell’^  voc’  Perefwelle  Lane,  &c. 

Cuftod’  cois  pixid’  pmittit’  rubell’  &  in  via  regia. 

Et  quod  via  regia  inter  Holyrodmede  &  lez  Grafton 
eft  infunderat’ z  in  defcu  foff’  ibm  efcur’.  Et  ideo 
pref’  firmar’  de  la  Barton  &c. 

Reftorem  ecctie  Sti  Martini  p  merenn’  jac’  juxta 
crucem  Sfi  Johannis  in  Efte-ftrete,  ad  noc’. 

Rob’  Stedeman  p  fun’  equin’  p  ipm  portat’  in  ve- 
nell’  voc’  Millane  ad  noc’.  Phum  Godman  p  la- 
pidib’  fex  in  terr’  juxt’  hoftium  mli  ibm  ad  noc’. 

Senium  fratnitat’  Sti  Georgii  .  .  .  de  ten’  fuo  in 
Bartonftrete. 

Item,  Jurat’  predift’  cum  affdnfu  coitatis  eleg’  in 
officium  maiorat’  Johem  Crowche  ad  offic’  coronat’. 
See.  ad  conftabular’,  See.  ad  offic’  ballivi  Johem  Bo- 
tyler,  wever. 


Cur’  tent’  ibm,  iS  Bee; 

^Galffus  Leverok  de  Sh’  houlbandnlan,  capt’  fuit 
apd  Sh’  pdift’  p  felonia  p  ipm  faft’  cuidam  Thome 
Lufsh  des  Compton  abbiffe  in  capiend’  i  equ’  de 
bon’  dift’  Thome  felonice  ut  dicit.  Et  divs  bona 
invent’  in  teuto  dift’  Galfri  q  ten’  de  Bobto  Anktyll, 
arrefte  fuerunt  p  J.  S.  Coll’  dift’  Robti.  Et  poftea 
vis  Eft’  fuit  de  eifd’  bon’  p  \V.  B.  fubfenl  cu*  ball  10 
&  al’  tunc  ibm  ps  q  bon’  appe’  &  intitlat’  in  quadam 
billa  quoufq;  &c.  Johes  Browne  de  Comb  infra  poch 
de  Donhed  Marie  in  com’  Wiltes,  h  capt’  apd"  Sh’ 
p  felon’ p  ipm  faft’  in  capiend’  felonice  un’  bov’  pc’ 

•  •  •  •  de  bon  .  .  .  Qui  quidem  Johes  eft  tenens 
Dne  apd  Comb  pdift’  &  bona  fua  ibm  arreft’  funt  p 
minift’  Dne  apd  Donehcd  &c. 

Cur’  tent’  ibm  n  Martiis  a,  r.  E.  IV.  duodecimo. 

Curia  legalis  termini  Hok  tent’  ibm  die  Mercur’  22 

Apr.  12  E.  IV.  [A.D.  1472.  N.  Aur.  10  Lfa 

Dftcte  E.  D.  di’  Pafch’  29  Mar’.J 

Et  quod  lardinar’  molTii  Shafton’  p  i  foff’  jac’ 
inefeur’  int’  le  Grafton  &  Holyrodemede  juxt’  reg’ 
viam  ibm  ad  noc’. 

Rcftor’  ecctie  Sti  Martini,  ut  fupra. 

Phus  Godman  molendinar’  in  feodo  D;  Regis. 

J.  S.  inch  W.  B.  iiid.  braf’  de  Beere  in  feodo  D; 
abbiffe  &  ho  fee’  finem  cum  Dha  ro  ipi  in  niia: 

Suma  duar’  cur’  ex  pte  abbiffey  ii  s.  xict. 

iii  s.  vii  u; 


vi  s.  vi  ai 

f47  5- 

Curia  legal’  EE  Regis  tmini  Michis  tent’  ibm  die  Vehis,' 
px’  poft  f’m  Sti  Michis,  a.  r.  R.  E.1V.  15. 

Dftus  Tho’  Cole  capell’,  p  fepe  fua  in  venell’  Voc’ 
Cropelane  fuperefe’  via  regia  ibm  ad  noc’. 

W.  Stone  &  Walt’  Carter  p  fimo  fuo  jac’  in  via 
regia  in  Bynport  ad  noc’. 

Nichus  Homer  pm’  fimu*  jac’  in  via  regia  ad  hoftiu 
fuu  juxt’  ecclia  he  Marie  ad  noc’. 

xii  Jurat’  eleg’  ad  offic’  rnaior’  Wilfm  Wykys  iit 
coronat’  Joh’  Blanford  &  Rob’  Chambleyn,  in  ccnfta- 
bul’,  Tho’  Turgeys,  Sc  in  baltum  decan’  &  capitui’ 
ecctie  Sarum  p  quo  Joh’  Botyler  jurat’  eft. 

Cur’  tent’  die  Mercur’  1  Maii  16  E.  IV.  [A.  D. 
1476,  di’  Pafcha  Ap’  14.] 

Cur’  legal’  D.  Regis  tmini  Hok  tent’  ibm  die  Sc 
anno  fupfeript’. 

Magift’  farnlor’  pm’  fep’  fua’  in  utq;  pte  venell’ 
voc’  Boywellane  fuperefeere  &c.  Johes  Brygges  in 
venell’  voc’  Leightonlane  ad  qve  noc’. 

Johes  Martoke  accroch’ a  quantit’  vie  regis  in  Shete- 
wellane  p  faftur’  uni’  foffat’  in  fupiori  pte  nov’  foffat’ 
ibm  faft’.- 


*  Decayed.  0  A  gutter. 

*»  Stott  up.  Da  Cange  in  voc.  A  corruption  of  objlipavii .  r  Alley.  Angipo'rfus,  viculus.  Io. 

7  Had  no  bottom  ;  or,  funk  by  the  giving  way  of  the  ditch  there  fcoured. 

7  Taken  in,  incvoached  on.  The  gloflaries  have  not  this  fenfe  of  the  term. 

Rob* 


APPENDIX 


T  O 


VOL.  II. 


516 

Hob’  Uideowte  ,pm’  fim’  jac’  flip  monte  voc’  Golde- 
hylle  p  ipm  pbit’  ex  oppost’  hofiio,  viz.  le  Blyndehoufc 
in  qve  noe’. 

Julies  Payne  43  foffat’  fuo  apd  Bytellefmore  jac 
inefcur’  p  q  via  regia  ibm  infunderat  ad  coe  noc  . 

Will’  Godard  obflup’  le  Style  apd  Mahoundeflane 
juxta  Holyrodemede  cont’  utum  antiquu. 

t 

Cur’  22  Maii  a°  fupradiSl’. 

Cuflod’  bon’  ecelie  Sti  Laurentii  braf  Sc  fr’  afliP 
eviP, 

Cur’  12  Jun’  a0  fujidiSP. 

Cuflod’  bon’  ecelie  Ste  Trinitatis  br’  8c  fr’  affif'  cviP.- 
Cur’  24  Jul’  a°  Szcf 

Tho’  Aiewyn  braf’  Sc  freg’  affif’  eviP. 

Cnr’  24  Septemb’  a0  &c. 

Cuflod’  bonor’  ecelie  Sti  Michis  braf’  See. 

Not’.  Iiclm  cuflod’  pfent’  4  die  Ocdob’  an’  prece¬ 
dent’. 

1480. 

Curia  legal’  Dm  R.  tmini  Sti  Michis  tenta  ibm  die 

Venis  4>x’  poll  f’m  Sti  Michis  Archi  a.r.  E.  IV.  20. 

Cuflod’  bon’  Sc  catall’  coit’  burgi  pdift’  45  fim’  Sc 
les  Thatch  exiflent’  in  via  regia  ad  noc’. 

.....  rubell’  jac’  in  foff’  juxta  viam  regiam  in 
Shetewellane  p  g  via  regia  ibm  impeiorat’  ad  noc’. 

Jobes  Hore  4)  fofT’  de  la  Leighton  jac’  inefeur’  ad 
noc’. 

...  1  pec’  merenn’  jac’  in  gutture  in  via  regia 
apd  Goldhill.  < 

Willmus  Godard  43  pore’  Sc  aucis1*  fuis  q  deflruunt 
fontes  voc’  Boywell  Sc  Houndefwell  ad  noc’. 

Dnus  Tho’  Harriwyke  43  fim’  Sc  les  Thatch  jac’  in 
via  reg’  in  poch’  Sti  Jacobi  ad  noc’. 

ltm,  xii  Jurat’  fupdift’  eleg’  in  maiorem  Jobem 
Crowche,  in  coronat’  Jobem  Blanford  fen’  &  Jobem 
Wylkyns,  in  conflabul’  Tho’ Percy  &  Jobem  Botyler 
Sc  in  balliu  Jobem  RuffelP  armig’'  qui  dat  Dhe 
de  fine  43  licenc’  bendi  deputat’. 

Curia  D.R.  tent’  ibm  die  Mercur’  vn  Marci 
a.r.  E.  IV.  xxi  incipiente  [143°,  die  Pafch’ 
Apr’  22*3 

Cur’,  Sec.  18  Apr’,  See. 

Cuflod’  bon’  ecelie  Sti  Martini  br’  Sc  fr’  affif’  eviP. 

Curia  legal’  tmini  Hocked’  die  Mercur’,  9  Maii,  21 

E.  IV. 

Jobes  Caftell’  43  fim’  Sc  les  Thatch  exifh’  in  via 
regia  in  via  orientli  ad  noc’. 

Ten’  terr’  Robti  Wotton’  43  lapid’  jac’  in  via  regia 
vfus  Halywell. 

Willus  Turner  43  lapid’  jac’  ex  oppofit’  ten’  fuu  in 
Blykeflrcet. 

Rogus  Bourdon’  43  rubell’  exifl’  ex  oppofit  tenur’ 
juxta  le  Bell’. 

Jobs  Crouche,  W  .  .  .  .  .  Towker,  Ifabella  la 
Courte,  Nicbus  Andrewe,  clici  Sti  Petri,  Jobes  Wynt- 


bon’,  Juliana  Legge  43  fim’  offibns  Sc  merenn’  apef 

. Shaflon’  43  rubell’  jac’  in  via  reg’  ex 

oppofit’  muri  abbie  ante  tenement’  Job  is  Durnford’ 
ad  noc’. 

Eadem  abbifla  4)  rubell’  in  Churchelane  ad  noc’. 

Cuflod’  bon’  ecelie  Ste  Trinitatis  43  les  Thatch  ex 
oppofit’  ten’  fui  ibm  [viz.  in  Byport]  ad  110c’. 

Cur’  ten’  die  Mercur’  xn  Septembr’. 

148. 

Curia  legal’  D.  Regis  tmini  Sti  Michis  ibm  tent’  die 
Venis  qpx’  poll  fell’  Sti  Michis  Archi  a.  r.  H.  VII.  30. 

ReSlor’  ecelie  Sti  Martini  43  fim’  Sc  les  Thatch 
lapid’  8c  rubell’  4>ven’  Se  cadent’  de  ten’  fuo  in  via 
reg’  in  la  Hertlane  ad  noc’. 

Item,  xii  Jurat’  fupdift’  cu  affenP  totius  cortatis 
burgi  ibm  elegerunt  in  maior’  Will’  Wykes,  in  co¬ 
ronat’  Phum  Godman  Sc  Rob’  Chamblayn,  in  con- 
flabular’  Tho’  Percy,  Sc  Jobem  W^ynnyngham  in 
balliv’  decan’  Sc  capitul’  ecelie  catbis  Sarum,  43  qui- 
bus  Willus  Skynner  accept’  eft  43  deputat’  did’  de¬ 
can’  See.  8c  pdi£P  Will’  Skynner  jurat’  efl  ad  offic’ 
pdid’  bn’  Sc  fidelit’  faciend’  Sc  exercend’.  Et  pdicP 
decanus  Sc  capitul’  ecelie  catbis  dant’  Dne  de  fine 
43  licenc’  bend’  deputat’  vi  d.  viiii  s.  See. 

Cur’  tent’  See.  14  Maii  a°  fuprafeript’. 

Cuflod’  bon’  ecelie  Sti  Laurentii  braf’.  See. 

Cur’  legal’  tent’  Sec.  eodem  die  3  H.  VII.  See. 

Jobes  Glewe  4)  fim’  les  Thatch  Sc  al’  rubell’  qaven’ 
de  molendin’  in  venella  voc’  Hertlane  ad  noc’. 

Jobes  Wynnyngham  43  fim’  &  pulve  43ven’  de 
ventilac’  bldor’  fuor’  in  via  reg’  in  Efleflrete  ad  noc’. 

Galfridus  Tolchard  43  conP  in  pochia  Sti  Laurentii 
Sc  43  1  pec’  merenn’  jacent’  in  via  reg’  in  Blyke- 
flreet’. 

Cur’,  See.  27  Aug.  a0  fupfeript’. 

Ballius  iiid.  in  mia  q  non  bet  Petru  NicolP  ad 
r’  Willmo  Twynyho  Armgo  in  plito  debi  Sc  dif’. 

Compus  Jobis  Whytenowe  deputati  Jobis  An^til 

ballivi  D.  Regis  ibm  a  fell’  Sti  Michis  Archi  a^  r. 

R.  Hen’  VI.  pofl  Conqm  35  ufq  idem  feflum  ex- 

tunc  43X’  fequens  p  un’  ann’  integrum  8c  a0  D.  E. 

B.  abiffe  xvi  tempe  W.  Carent  fenli.  [A.  D. 

1456,  Ira  dnicals  D.  C.  Sc  1457  Ira  dnicals  B.3 

I£  de  i  d.  de  novo  red’  Will’  Bourton  ....  pro 
uno  mangio d  flant  fup  folum  D.  Regis  juxta  hofliutn 
ten’  fui  in  pochia  Sti  Martini.  Et  de  id.  de  eod’ 
43  una  latrine  levat  fup  folum  D.  P».egis  juxta  ten’ 
fuum  in  Shetewellane. 

Et  de  xxxiii  s.  iiii  d.  de  reddit’  4  fcabellor’  ibm  p 
anu  unde  mediet’  ptinet  Mauricio  Berkeley  militi, 
que  cum  al’  partib’  de  villa  ut  pz  inferius  fibi  inte- 
graliter  debit’  di  Dne  4)  evi  s.  viii  d.  hoc  anno. 

Et  de  xii  s.  de  Stedegabelio  e  ibm  p  annu  unde 
media  pars  See.  que  di  Dne  ut  pz  fupra. 

Et  de  xii  s.  de  Worthy ngabello  e,  See. 

Et  de  vis.  viii d.  de  finibus  piflor’,  See. 


k  Geefe.  c  This  word  here  fignifies  a  tenement ,  though  that  fenfe  is  not  given  by  the  gloffaries.  d  Seats,  or  hcnebei.  Du  C.  in  voc. 
e  Thefe  feem  to  be  tolls  paid  ioxjlandlngs,  and  for  places ,  room,  or  Jbeds,  perhaps  in  the  market-place,  prebe  or  pop? ,  locus,  fiatio ;  gabel 
or  gavel  corrupted  from  japol  or  3apvl,  tributum ,  cenfus, 

F.t 


APPENDIX  to  VOL  II. 


5l7 


Er  dc  iis.  de  her’  Jobis  Betteftiyre  $  aifiament’ 
Tolled  pc‘r  ann’  unde  &c. 

Et  de  xv  d.  de  Berewyngabell’ f  ten’  Matild’  Baker 
p  annu  £  pyxide  D.  Regis  unde 

Et  de  hoc  anno  rec’  de  tolnet  s  fore  qovenient  de 
pixide  Jobis  Pole  maioris  unde  &c.  ....  vi  cf.  de 
pixide  Plli  Goodman  maioris,  in  a0  q:>x’  precedent’. 

Et  de  xii  d.  de  uno  arc’  i  cace  h,  &  xii  fagittis  de 
bonis  Sc  catallis  J.  Hoper  vend’  Jotii  Wynyhgham. 

Stipend’  feli  burgi  Shalton’,  <p  cur’  D.  Regis  ibm 
tent’  hoc  anno  xxxiii  s.  iiii  d.  unde  q)  pte  D.  Mauric’ 
Berkeley  xvis.  viii  ....  in  pergameno  viii  d.  q? 
pte  D.  M.  Berkeley  iiii  d. 

Et  in  denar’  lihatis  D.  Elen’  Gaveler’  recept’  denar’ 
domus  Shaflon’  &c.  iii  si  fibi  allocat’ q?  fa&ur’  divfis 
compedibus,  videlt,  unius  partis  q}  divf’  prifonibz  lub 
falvo  cuftodiend’,  8cc. 

Sup  Johem  Wylkyns  ten’  due’  Eborac’,  &c; 


Compus  Thome  Bartelmewe  ballivi  D.  Regis  ibm  a 
fefto  Sti  Micliis  Archi  a°  r.  R.  Henr’  VI.  pod 
Conqm.  36  ufq  idem  feltum  extunc  qax’  fequens 
per  uri’  anh’  integrum,  Sc  anno  Due  E.  Bonham 
abbilfe  Xvii  tempre  Willi  Carent  lenli  terr’. 

The  contents  much  the  fame  as  in  the  lad  com¬ 
putus. 

Jobes, Wynningham  recept’  denar’  domus  Shadon’. 
Joh’  Blandford  maior’. 

Alloc’  iiii  s.  vid.  de  ams  fup  divfis,  impofit’  incut’ 
divfis  infultibus  8c  aliis  defeftibz  q  lever’ 1  nolunt  eo 
<q  pfon’  fuper  quas  did’  ams  imponuntur  non  funt 
didringibil’  qmt  idm  compr  fup  hunc  comput’  preditit’ 
jur  amentum. 


Compus  Jobis  Botyler  wever  ballivi  D.  Regis  1 1  8c 
12  E.  IV.  &c.  Un’  mediet’  ptin’  Maurice  Berke¬ 
ley  de  toto  reditu  aflif’  tmini  Nat’  Dm. 

De  i  d.  ob.  de  novo  2  Ade  Danyel  <p  botreaux 
dant’  fup  folum  D.  Regis  apud  Goldehyll. 

De  1  travs  levat’  in  coi  drat’  ex  oppmt’  ten’  prioris 
dc  Mayden-Bradeley,  in  pochia  Sti  Trinitatis. 

Vid’  compu  Jobis  Whitenowe; 

Denar’  libat’  Jobi  Carent  feniori  armig’  genali  re¬ 
cept’  denar’  monaftii  Sli’,  8cc. 


Compus  Ricardi  Bede  deputati  Tho’  Peris  ballivo  D. 
R.  ville  ibm  a  fedo  Sti  Micbis  Arcbi  a’  r*  R. 
Hen’  VIImi  pod  Conqm  9  ufq;  ad  idem  fedum  ex¬ 
tunc  ^x’  fequens  a°  r’  R.  predict’  io°  per  un’  anil’ 
integr’  &  a°  Diie  Alicie  Gibbes  Abbilfe  40. 

. . mediat*  ptinet  Willmo  Berkely  milit’, 

8c  vid’  com’  Jobis  Whytenowe  8c  Joh'  Botyler. 

Galfr’  Tolcherd  maior  burgi  hoc  anno,  Rob’  Payne 
gehlis  receptor  fup  hunc  compumi 


Complis  Thome  Spairke  d'eputat’  Jolf.s  Ayfsh  bav!'  i 
D.  Regis  ville  ibm  a  fedo  Sti  Micbis  Arcbi  a°  r* 
Pi.  Hen’  VIII  pod  Conqm  ii°  ufq;  idem  fed’  ou¬ 
tline  q?x’  fequens  a”  r’  R.  p  red  id’  12"  per  un’ 


annu  integrU,  &  anno  Dhe  Alicie  Gibbes 


IJn’  mediet*  ptinet  Willmo  Berkeley  milit’,  &c:; 
Vid’  ut  antea. 

Alloc’  coihputanti  viii  s.  de  amc’  alfelfat’  fup  TV/ 
Turgis  brae’  fuis  ut  pz  in  rotul'  cur’  lupus  anni  ei- 
dem  computant’ pdonat’  p  Dham  ex  gfa  fua  fpeciuli. 

Et  eidern  comput’  viii  s.  ii  d.  de  atnc’  alfelfat’  fup 
divfis  perlon’  inlevabil’  eo  q  nulla  didriftio  di<ft’  denar’ 
levand’  repire  potelt  infra  ballfam  fiiam  p  filum  facrii 
cotam  audit’.  * 

Et  eidem  comput’  iiii  amc’  alfelfat’  fuper  Henric’ 

Joh’ . Eidem  Henr’  pdonat’  p  Dham  ex  fua 

gfa  fpeciali  ob  gram  pauptat’  ejufdem. 

Galfr’  Tolchard  maior  burgi  ibm  hoc  anno. 

Jobes  Porter  gehalis  receptor  fup  hunc  compu. 


Compus  Ricardi  Rede  depu.tat’  Wilfrni  Gylbart  prioris 
de  Bruton  ballivi  D.  R.  ville  ibm  a  fedo  Sti  Micbis 
Arcbi,  a0  r’  R.  Hen’  VIII.  pod  Conqm  12  ufq; 
idem  fellum  extunc  q^x’  fequens  a0  r’  R.  predift’ 
130  p  un’  ann’  integr’,  &  a0  D.  Margerie  Twynyho 
abbilfe  primo. 

Medietas  pertinet  Willmo  Berkeley  milit’.  Vid’  ut 
antea. 

Jobes  Brokeway  maior  ibm  hoc  anno. 


Compus  llobti  Stedman  8c  Jobis  Botelcr  cudod’  five 
camcrar’  reddit’  coitatis  burgi  ibm,  a  fedo  Sti 
Micbis  Arcbi  a’  r’  R.  Edvardi  IV.  pod  Conqm  13 
ufq;  ad  idem  fedum  a’  r’  R.  regis  predifti  14,  viz. 
p  un’  ann’  integr’. 

Arrerag’  .  .  dexii?.  iiii  ct.  rec’ de  The/ Percy 

nuper  uno  cudod’  rus  predict’  ut  ad  pec’  ei  alloc’ 
|obe  Latymer  uno  burgenf’  in  pliament’  D.  Regis, 
lilid.  de  Galfr’ Tolchard  qD  una  alta  dorno. 
fp  i  ten’  q  inbitat’  ac  (p  uno  gardino  deTowghthylh 
vi  d.  rec’  de  por’  de  Bradeley  q>  quadam  via  fibi 
incluf’  8c  ten’  fuo  appropriat’.  • 

iiii  s.  iiiid.  rec’  de  Wilto  Bartlette  q)  i  ten’  &  i 
gard’  in  Millane. 

ImBurgo  de  Shaftelbury. 

In  vii  duoden’  pan’  &  i  qt’  empt’  $  annivf’  bene¬ 
factor’  cbitats  pdi£t’  vii  s.  iiicf.  Et  in  iii  duoden’  & 
i  qt’  cerevif’  empt’  ad  idem  vs.  vii  cl*,  ob.  Et  in 
cafeo  ad  idem  opus  iii  s.  ii  cf.  Et  loliit’  prelbitis, 
cticis  8c  aliis,  litat’  vii  s.  x3.  Et  in  pullatione  cam- 
panaru  iiii  cf.  Et  folut’  preconi  qpclamat’  annivfar’ 
pdi6F  p  villain  ii  d. 


f  A  toll  for  harrows,  bejiepfi,  vehiculum  trufatile.  S  Tolnetum,  toll.  Du  Cange  in  <voc.  Tei.on. 

k  Du  Cange  gives  cacea  and  cacia  only  the  fenfe  of  area ,  Fr.  caijfi ;  it  is  here  ufed  tor  a  quiver,  or  perhaps  that  halt  cafe  in  which  one 
■fees  the  bow  fixed  by  the  fide  of  horfemen  in  fome  antient  MSS.  1  Or  lev  art,  levy.  Du  Cange^z  voc. 


6  P 


'Et 


VOL.  II. 


T  O 


V  O  Li  II. 


CI8  appendix 


Et  ill  pan’  alb’  xii  d.  pan’  equin’  xiid*  8c  ii  lagen 
vini  xvid.  dat’  juftic’  D.  Regis,  ad  affii’  xlcf.  hi 
in  pec’  folut’  ad'  jentaclm  burgenP  ulta  alios  denar 

lev  at’  de  burgenf’  xiiiid.  ..  ,.A, 

Et  folut’  collector’  D.  Regis  $  1  Integra  xy™  did 
D.  ltegi  nuper  in  pliamento  fuo  concefi’  delibat’  p  man 
Phi  Godman  viiti.  Tho’  Percy  xis.  viiid.  &  com- 
putat’xxxs.  iiiid.  cumxxviiis.  vid.  levat’ de  tenent 
\  ....  in  hundr’  de  Alynceftr’  xyi  h.  Et  folut’  (p 
fcriptur’  iii  accquietanc’  vi  d.  Et  in  donis  dat  Join 
Henxftrig’  uni  collector’  D.  Regis  in  com’  Dorfet 


Et  folut*  Jotii  Newburgh  confiliar’  coitatis  burgi 
Shaftone  ftipend’  fuo  xxvis.  viii  d.  Et  in  ftipend’ 
Willi  Coteler  clavam  ferente  coram  Pho  Godman  tunc 
maiore  burgi  pdid’  vis.  viiid.  Et  in  ftipend’  corn- 
put’  xx  s.  Et  in  ftipend  icriptoi  prefent  comput 

•  •  pj 

11  s. 


Siiastonia. 

Curie  abbiffe  temp’  Margarete  Leuknore  .abbiffe  a° 
3,  14,  2d,  27  E.  III.  i452j  1 3 7 3  [EE  Dnical 
A.  G.J  tent’  dieb’  Mercur’  per  an’  integr’. 

1352,  10  Odob’  p>x’  poll  f’m  Sti  Dyonyfii. 

3 1  Od’  in  vigil’  om’  Sandor’. 

2 1  Nov’  p>x’  poll  f’m  Sti  Ed’  Regis. 

. . .  Dec’  p>x’  poll  [f.  ante]  feft’  S.  Lucie  vir- 
ginis. 

2  Jan’  qjx’  poll  f’m  Circumcif'  Dhi. 

23  Jan’  in  craft’  Sti  Vincent  Mart’. 

1 3  Feb’  p>x’  ante  f’m  S.  Valentini. 

6  Mar’,  v. 

1343,  27  Mar’  in  feptiman’  Pafche. 

x  7  Apr’  p>x’  ante  f’m  S.  AlphegL 
8  Maii  <px’  poll  f’m  S.  Johis  ante  portam 
Latin. 

npX*  ante  f’m  S.  Petronille. 

19  Jun’  pix’-ante  f’m  Nat’  bte  Johis. 
jo  Jul’  p>x’  poll;  f’m  Tranflac’  S.  Thome. 

3 1  Jul’  p>x’  ante  f’m  Sti  Petri  ad  Vine’. 

1 1  Sept’  p>x’  poft  f’m  Nat’  B.  Marie. 


Cur’  Due  abbiffe  die  Venis  p>x  poft  feft’  Sti  Michis 
6  Odob’  a’  r’  10  R.  II*  aa  D.  Johanne  Formage 
abiffe  24,  1385,  1336. 

N.  B.  Relique  oies  tent’  dieb’  Mercur’,  viz.  [Lfc 
Dnical’  A.  G.] 

1358,  18  Od’  in  f’m  S.  Luce  Evangelift’. 

8  Nov’  <px’  ante  f’m  S.  Martini. 

29  Nov’  in  vigil’  S.  Andrec  Apli. 

20  Dec’  in  vigil’  S.  Thome  Apli. 

10  Jan’  p>x’  poft  f’m  Ephie. 

31  Jan’  p>x’  ante  f ’m  Purificat’  be  Marie. 

21  Feb’  p>x’  ante  f’m  S.  Matthie  Apli. 

14  Mar’  p>x’  poft  f’m  S.  Gregorii  Pape. 

1386,  4  Apr’. 

25  Apr’  in  feft’  S.  March 
16  Maii. 

6  Jun’  p>x’  ante  f’m  Pentecoftes. 

4  Jul’  fpx’  ante  f’m  Tranflation’  S.  Thome 
Martyr’. 

25  Juf  ill  f’m  S.  Jacobi. 

15  Aug’  in  feft’  Affump’bte  Marie. 

5  Sept’  (px’  ante  Nat’  bte  Marie. 

26  Sept’  p>x’  ante  f’m  S.  Michis. 


Curia  legal’  feodorum  baronic  tent’  ibm  17  die  Odob’ 
a°  32  H.  VI.  a°  Due  Edithe  Bonham  abbiile  ja° 
tempo  Willi  Carent  lenefehaili. 

Ralliva  de  Tyffebury. 

Ad  iftam  cur’  venit  tenent’  irs.  terr’  8c  tent’  nup 
Willi  Turvey,  41  ten’  &  tent’  luis  voc’  Pegges  inti  a 
dominicu  de  Iwerne,  Radus  Bertram  ii  s.  p»  terr’  Sc 
ten’  fuis  ibm  folvend’  p  Joiicm  Preft.  Tenent’  ii  s. 
See.  nup  R.ob’  Menrye  in  Chcfelborh  p  teir’  Sr  tent’ 
fuis  ibm.  Tenent’  vi  d.  See.  nup  Rob’  Crelbien  in 
Stour  Weftover.  Wiltus  Clavile  fp  terr’  &  ten’  fuis 
infra  dominicum  de  Kyngeftone.  Tenent’  xiid.  Ac. 
imp  R.ob’  Horder  in  Melbury  &  Compton. 

Ballivus  de  Hanleigh. 

Et  diftr’  tenent’  terr’  8c  ten’  nup  Will’  de  A1  field 
als  did’  Will’  Clavile  p  terr’  Sr  tent’  fuis  in  Pimp  erne 
ad  oftend’  See. 

Ballivus  de  Kyngefton,  Hanleigh,  Sc  Tyffebury. 

Et  diftring’  ten’  terr’  &  tent’  nuper  Johis  Aleyn 
de  Candel  ad  r°  Dhe  de  pluribus  defaltis  cois  fede 
Due. 


Cur’  Iegalis  Feodor’  Baron’  tent’  7  &  28  dieNovemb* 

32  H.  VI. 

t. 

Cur’  Feodor’  Baron’  tent’  ibm  19  die  Decemb’ 
32  H.  VI.  8 1  a°  D.  Edith  Bonham  13.  The  rolls 
reach  to  a  court  held  18  Sept.  32  H.  VI.  Men  of 
Fontmel,  Compton,  Weft-Orchard,  &c.  appear  here, 
and  are  faid  to  be  infra  jurifdiftioncm  curie  kujus.  This 
court  held  from  three  -weeks  to  three  weeks ;  pleas  of 
debt,  breach  of  covenant,  and  affaults  were  heard  here. 


Cur’  Due  Abbiffe  tent’  u  Odob*  20  E.  IV.  A0  2 1 
Due  Margarete  Seynt  John  abbiffe.  Et  1  Nov’, 
22  Nov’,  .  13  Dec’,  3  Jan’,  24  Jan’,  14  Feb’,  7 
Mar’,  incipiente  a0  R.  Edwardi  iVci  21,  28  Mar’, 
18  Apr’,  9  Maii,  30  Maii,  20  Jun’,  n  Julii,  1  & 
2  2  Aug’,  1 2  Sept’ ;  all  held  from  three  weeks  to 
'  three  weeks  on  Wednefday. 

22  Nov’  cuftod’  bon’  fraternitat’  Sti  Clementis  i 
braf’  Sc  fregerum  affif’  cervif ’  To  ipf’  in  mla. 

7  Mar’,  cuftod’  fratnitat’  Sti  Gregorii,  See. 

20  Jun’,  cuftod’  bon’  ecclie  Sti  Petri,  8cc. 

Sunk  tot’  xvii  cur’ J  De  fin’ braf ’  xxx  s.  iiiid. 
predid’ xxx  s.  iiiid.  fDe  aliis  pquif’  nichil. 

Cur’  Dhe  Abbiffe  tent’  ibm  die  Mercur’  p>xm’  poft 
f’m  Natal’  Dhi  anno  R.  Henr’  vi  poft  Conqm  7 
&c  a°  Dhe  Margarete  Storton  abiffe  vi.  [A.  D. 
1428.  Lie  Dhicalis  D.  C.] 

Ad  hunc  diem  venit  Dhs  Henr’  Gaveler  capelfs  & 
facrifta  ecclie  eonventualis  Shafton’,  &  dat’  Dhe  de 
fine  i  capon’  pro  ingreffu  bend’  in  i  pvo  claufo  cont’ 
ii  rod’  tre  pafture  juxta  Dolhous  ex  pte  occidentlt 
prius  Willi  Fouler  nuper  Coci  Dhe  tenend’  eidem 
Henr’  ad  tm  vite  fue  redd’  inde  annuathn  ii  s.  ad 
iiiior  ann’  tlos  principal’  equis  porcoibus  folvend’ 

ditm 


APPENDIX 


dictm  finem  indilate  in  cur’  &  fic  admiffus  eft,  & 
Dne  fidel’,  &c. 

Cur’  tent’  18  Jan’  ad  iftam  venit  Jacob’  Drove  &  dat’ 
de  fine  fp  ingreffu  bendo  in  un’  cotgio  in  limitio  ex 
oppo  hofpicii  JoDis  Croxhale  in  boreal’  pte  alte 


to  V  0  L.  IX.  519 

ftrate  fituat’  juxta  cotagium  in  quo  Wiltius  Carte 
nunc  inliitat  ’  ex  pte  oriemli  &  juxta  cotagim n  in 
quo  Rogs  Cape! Is  nunc  inliitat’ ex  pte  Occident li, 
&  in  quo  Joh’  Kylpeke  aurifab’  prius  inhitabat  te- 
nendu,  &c.  Redd’  annuatim  iiii  s.  &c.  &  fecit 
Due  fidel’,  &c. 


Compus  Willmi  Stone  ballivi  &  collefforis  feodi  Dne  abbifle  in  villa  ibm  a  fefto  Sti  Micbis  Arclii  a0  r’  R. 
Edwardi  IV.  poll  Conqueftam  utao  ufq;  ad  idem  feftum  extunc  qixm’  fequens  a’  r’  R.  predial’  12“’  &  a° 
Due  Margarete  Seynt  John  abbifle  I3m°  tempe  Willi  Carent  feiili  terr’. 


Reddus  Affif. 


c n 

rt? 


CO 

nfl 

►d 

rr> 


In  Parochia 

_ A _ 


O 


co 

p 

3 

& 

o 


co 

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>'  s*“  • 

p 

0  1 
qr* 


CO 

f -rt 


o 

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til 


CO 

rt? 


P 


o 

3 


CO 

r~ti 

o 


p 


s. 

6 


Liberor’tenent’l*olvend’'j  !. 
ad  feftum  Sti  Micbis  1 
tantum, 

Tenentium  fedu  con- 
fuetudin’  folvend’  ad  2  2 
iiiior  anni  tminos, 

De  redditu  Beckefe 
folvend’  ad  fell’  Sti 
Micftis  Arclii, 

Liberoru  tenent  de' 
Wakefe  Sc  Terellefe  » 
folvend’  ut  fupra, 

De  redditu  affif’  fol-'' 
vend’  ad  ii  anni  tmi¬ 
nos  videlt  Pafche  & 

Sti  Micbis  equaliter, 


— —  ^ 

1 

f - - s 

, — v— , 

t — 

A 

< - A - % 

, — — * - ^ 

d. 

1. 

rJ 

s.  d. 

i.  s.  d. 

1.  s.  d. 

1. 

s.  d. 

1,  s.  d. 

1.  s.  d. 

O 

15  2 

0  5  0 

O  2  7i 

0 

5  5 i 

008 

0  2  9X 

IO-r 

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13  4 

010 

040 

I 

5  4 

000 

0  10  0 

1  3  10 


098 


120 


Perquif  Cur’. 

••••  ••  •  '  • 
xxx  s.  iiii  ft.  de  xvii  cur’  ibm  tent’  infra  portam 

abbathie  hoc  anno,  unde  de  fin’  braf’  xv  s.  iiii  d.  Et 

de  aliis  pquifitis  xviiis.  Etvis.  vid.  deqjficuis  ii  cur’ 

legales  rent’  ut  patet  in  Rot’  Cur’  R.egis  [viz.  Curia 

legalis  fmini  Hok’  22  Apr’  12  E.  IV.]  Et  xx  s.  xd. 

de  ^fic’  pond’  lane  &  cur’  ped’  pulv’  ibm  hoc  a0 

tent’  &c . In  refolucoe  rus  fa£P  Dno  de  Alyn- 

ceter  ii  s.  <p  fundo  in  quo  ecclia  Sti  Jacobi  Sh’  con- 

flruitur  &  prioriffe  iiii  d.  ob’  ac  balli  ob’  Dili  Regis 

& c.  vd. 


Willm  Diium  Stourton  militem. 

Willum  Carent  armig’  de  capitli  2U  i  clauf’ 
apd  Radewell. 

.Execut’  nup  Jobis  Stourton  milit’. 


Compus  Jobes  Wykes  ballivi  ac  colleftoris  redditus 
feodi  Dne  abbifle  in  villa  ibm  a  fefto  Sti  Micbis 
Arcbi  a°  r*  R.  Henrici  VII.  poft  Conqueftum  13, 
ufq;  ad  idem  fed’  extunc  p>x’  fequens  a6  r’  R. 
predifti  14,  p  un’  ann’  integrum  &  a0  D.  Mar- 
gerie  Twynyho  abbifle  20. 


tiii  d.  &  de  aliis  pquif  xxid.  ut  pz  in  rotul’  ejufdem. 
Et  de  vs.  iiid,  recept’  de  ii  cur’  legalib’  in  villa  ibm 
hoc  anno  tent’  viz.  in  feodo  Dne  abbifle  ut  pz  in 
rotul’.  Cur’  Dm  Regis  hoc  anno;  Et  de  xxxis.  vd* 
recept’  de  cur’  pedis  pulvis  hoc  anno  tent’  un’  de 
ponderacoe  lane  xvii  s.  xi  d.  ob.  De  piccag’  & 
kevag’  vs.  xd.  de  bonis  felon’  iii  s.  iid.  ob.  &  de 
pquif’  querel’  iiii  s.  iii  d.  Dho  abbi  de  Alynceftr 
fp  fundo  &c.  Prioriffe  Shafton’  iiii  ft.  ob.  pro  ca¬ 
pitli  redditu  unius  ten’.  Et  in  iefolucione  redditus 
fa£P  facrift’  monafter’  Shafton’  p  capitli  redditu  unius 

ten’  q  Ilobtus  Glover  nup  tenuit  xii  d . Et  in 

defeffu  redditus  unius  orrei  in  pochia  Sti  Martini  q 
Jobes  Ido  land  nup  tenuit  See.  Et  in  defeffu  redditus 
unius  tofti  cum  divfis  clauf’  voc’  Shepetiff,  &c. 

Alloc’  vi  d.  de  un’  gardino  juxta  Seynt  Rowald 
xiid.  de  divfis  ffiopis  ptin’  cantarie  de  Marnhull  id. 
de  un’  o-ardino  reftoris  de  Manfton  iii  d.  de  uno  war- 

O  O 

dino  ad  fin’  dom’  bracenf  monaftii  ii  ft.  ob.  de  un’ 
ten’  in  Efte  ftrete  ptin’  cantarie  Sti  Jobis  infra  mo* 
naftiu,  &c. 

Sup  tenentes  terr’  &  ten’  ntm  Henr’  Ligh  nunc  in 
man’  Jobis  Ligh  armig’  &c.  De  capitli  redditu  iii 
toft’  in  pochia  Sti  Jacobi  inter  terr’  Sti  Jobis  & 
quoddam  pratum  nup  Tho’  Hafelmer  fp  quolibet 
anno  iiii  cf. 


Redditus  affif’  idem  [fere]  qui  fupra  in  comp’  W. 
Stone  11  8c  1 2  E.  IV. 

Perquif  Cur’. 

De  xv  s.  vid.  rec’  de  viii  cur’  Dne  abbifle  infra 
portam  abbatie  hoc  anno  tent’  unde  de  fin’  braf’  xiiis. 


Shastonia. 

Compus  magri  Willi  Breton  facrifta  ecctie  conven¬ 
tual’  monaltii  ibm  a  fefto  Sti  Micbis  Arcbi  a*  R. 
Henrici  VII.  poft  Conqm  Ang’  24,  ufq;  idem  fef¬ 
tum  extunc  ^x’  fequens  a°  r’  R.  predict’  25,  p 
I  un> 


APPENDIX 


to  VOL.  II. 


520 


un’  ann*  integtiim,  &  a*  Due  Eliz’  Zouch  abbifle 
£i'°-  [l533»  Num'  Aur’  4,  Lrae  Dnical’  C.  D. 

Pale  he  4  Apr’*] 


Arreragia. 

Idem  computans  r’  de  cxxiiii  li.  viis.  iiiid.  oh.  de 
arrg’  ultra  compu  fui  anni  qax’  peed’  <put  patet  in 

pede  ejufdm  compu. 

Sma  cxxxiiii  li.  viis.  iiii  d.  ob. 

Reus  aflif’  libor  tenent’  cu  firma  prebend’  de  Brad¬ 
ford. 

Et  de  viti.  viiis.  iiid.  ob.  de  reddu  afliE  liborum 
tenent’  in  Bradford  folvcnd’  ad  iiii01'  anni  tios  equa- 
liter  &  de  xiili.  iiii  s.  rec’  de  firma  pbend’  de  Brad¬ 
ford  folvend’  ad  dcos  tios. 

Sma  xviii  li*  xiii  s.  iii  d. 

Reddit’  aflif’  divf’  manor’. 

Et  de  ix  li.  rec’  de  firma  pbend’  de  Tyffeburye 
folved’  ad  iiiior  anni  tios  p  manus  qapofit’  ibm.  Et 
de  xls.  rec’  de  Tarent-Prefton  fie  dimiff’ Willo  Lovel 
armig’  folvend’  ad  tios  pdift’.  Et  de  xii  s.  rec’  de  i 
ten’  in  Tarent-Hinton  folvend’  ad  tios  predict’. 

Sma  xi  li.  xii  s. 

Reus  aflif’  tenent’  ad  voluntat’  in  Shafton’  &  Charleton’. 

Et  de  iiii  li.  xii  s.  rec’  de  tot’  reddu  aflif’  oium 
tenent’  ad  voluntat’  in  pochia  Sti  Jacobi  in  Shaftonia 
pdift’  folvend’  ad  iiiior  anni  tios.  Et  de  xviii  s.  viii  d. 
rec’  de  tot’  reddu  aflif’  oium  tenent’  ad  voluntat’  in 
pochia  Sti  Petri,  cum  iiiili.  xs.  de  incro  reus  ra- 
cone  nove  edificatiois  novi  liofpicii  <p  ii  ten’  ibm  jacen’ 
ex  pte  occidental’  cruc’  vocat’  le  Pultrey  Crofs,  ultra 
lxx  s.  ab  antiquo  reddu  ii  tentor’.  Et  de  xxiiii  s.  viii  d. 
de  tot’  reddu  aflif’  tenent’  ad  voluntat’  in  pochia  Sti 
Laurentii  folvend’  ad  tios  pd’.  Et  de  xxvi  s.  x  d.  de 
reddu  aflif’  oium  tenent’  ad  voluntat’  in  pochia  Sti 
Martini  folvend’  ad  tios  pdift’.  Et  de  xxvi  s.  viii  d. 
de  tot’  reddu  aflif’  oium  tenent’  ad  voluntat’  in 
Charleton  in  com’  Wiltes  folvend’  tios  pdift’.  Et  de 
xxvis.  rec’  de  tot’  reddu  aflif’  de  Combe  in  com’ 
predifl’.  Et  de  ixs.  rec’  de  tot’  reddu  aflif’  oium 
tenent’  ad  voluntat’  in  Fovent  in  com’  pdift’  folvend’ 
ad  dcos  tios. 

Sma  xxiii  li.  xvii  s.  ii  d. 

R.eddus  afliP  libor’  tentor’. 

Et  deiis.  vid.  rec’  de  tot’  reddu  aflif’  libor’ te¬ 
nent’  in  pochia  Sti  Jacobi  in  Shafton  pred’  folvend’ 
ad  feft’  Sti  Michis  Archi  tant’.  Ed  de  v  d.  rec’  de 
tot’  reddu  aflif’  tenent’  in  pochia  Sti  Jobis  Bapte 
folvend’  ad  feft’  predict’.  Et  de  xs.  vid.  de  tot’ 
reddu  aflif’  libor’  tenent’  in  pochia  bte  Marie  folvend’ 
ad  feft’  pdift’.  Et  de  vi  d.  de  tot’  reddu  aflif’  libor’ 
tenent’  in  pochia  Sti  Laurencii  folvend’  ad  idm  feft’. 
Et  de  xvi  s.  de  tot’  reddu  aflif’  libor’  tenent’  in  po¬ 
chia  Sti  Petri.  Et  de  xviii  d.  de  tot’  reddu  aflif’ 
libor’  tenent’  in  pochia  Sti  Martini.  Et  de  xxs.  de 
tot’  reddu  aflif’  libor’  tenent’  in  Charleton  Sc  Combe 
in  com’  Wilts. 

Sma  lvis.  xi  d. 


Annua  Pencio. 

Et  de  iiii  t-.  rec’  de  Vicario  Sti  Jacobi  ibm  4)  qua- 
dam  annua  pencione  ecclefia  fua  ad  feft’  Nat’  Dni 


Sc  Nativit’  Jobis  Bapte  debit’.  Er  de  ii  s.  de  ppe'utJ 
capellano  eccl’  Sti  Tiinitatis  ut  patet  p  compoflcce.nl 
inde  faff. 

Sma  iiii  li.  ii  s. 

Reddus  divf’  terr’  &  tentor’  ptinent  cantar’  Mte  Seynt 

John. 

Et  de  xiili  li.  xviis.  vt  d.  rec’  de  divs  tenent  per¬ 
tinent’  cantar’  Mte  St.  John. 

Sma  xiiiili.  xii  s.  vid. 


Oblacidnes* 

Et  de  viii  d.  rec’  de  oblacionib’  in  die  Tranf’  Sti 
Edwardi.  Et  de  v  d.  rec’  de  oblacionib’  in  die'tri- 
gintali  obitus  Dili  Thome  Skalis.  Et  de  viii  d.  rec’ 
in  feft’  Sfe  Luce.  Et  de  iiii  d.  oh.  rec’  de  pixide  Sti 
Edwardi  xvi  die  Decembris.  Et  de  iii  s.  iiii  d.  rec’ 
in  thefaurario  ad  cap’.  Et  de  xviii  d.  rec’  de  ob¬ 
lacionib’  in  pvis  pixid’  p  ecctiam.  Et  de  ii  s.  iii  d. 
rec’  de  oblacionib’  in  die  Tranf’  &  Adventus  Sti  Ed¬ 
wardi  Marty ris.  Et  de  xviii  d.  rec’  de  oblacionibus* 
in  die  Paflionis  ejufdem.  Et  de  xct.  rec’  de  obla¬ 
cionib’  in  die  Exaltationis  Ste  Cruc’.  Et  de  v  s.  iii  dd 
rec’  de  oblacionib’  in  feftivitate  Sti  Edwardi.  Et  d6 
viis.  iiiid.  rec’  de  oblacionib’  in  pixide  Sti  Edwardi 
xx  die  Junii.  Et  de  iiii  s.  rec’  de  oblacionib’  in  the¬ 
faurario  ad  cap’.  Et  de  xiid.  rec’ de  oblacionibu? 
in  pvis  pixid’  p  eccliam.  Et  de  ix  s.  iiii  d.  rec’  de 
oblacionibus  in  fefto  Sti  Jobis  Bapte.  Et  de  ii  s. 
vd.  rec’  de  oblacionibus,  &  de  vendic’  cafeorunx 
eodem  die  oblat’  vendit’.  Et  de  ii  d.  ob.  rec’  de  in 
feft’  Ste  Anne.  Et  de  xid.  rec’  de  oblacionib’  in 
feft’  Exaltacois  Ste  Cruce. 

Smaxlviiis.  xid. 

Vendico  Cere. 


Et  de  xiid.  rec’  de  p>  vaftacoe  cere  in  exequiis 
Dhe  Edithe  Bonham.  Et  de  ii  s.  rec’  p>  vaftacone 
cere  in  exequiis  Dne  Johnne  Formage.  Et  de  xviii  d. 
rec’  de  vendic’  iii  li.  cere  vendit’  Marie  Marvyn.  Et' 
de  iii  d.  rec’  rp  dimid’  lib’  cere. 

Sma  iiii  s.  ix  d. 


Vendico  Tabularum. 


Et  de  xii  d.  rec’  p>  tabul’  vendit’  Waltero  Gille  p 
cift’  uxis  ejus. 


Sma  xii  d. 


Pveccptio  Forca. 

Et  de  vis.  viii d.  rec’ de  Margarcta  Hymsford  p> 
ii  capis  ei  vendit’.  Et  de  xiid.  rec’  de  iconomis 
de  Iwerne.  Et  de  vi  d.  ob.  rec’  de  iconomis  de 
Compton.  Et  de  viii  d.  rec’  de  iconomis  de  Mel- 
burye.  Et  de  vs.  rec’  de  pte  firrne  Jobis  Lydyat 
P>  domo  in  pochia  Sti  Jacobi  in  q  Hymy  nnper  in- 
hitavit. 

Sma  xiii  s.  vi  d.  ob. 
Sma  totius  reus  cum  arreragiis  cciii  ii.  xiii  s.  v  d.  ob. 

Refoluco  Redditus. 

Inde  comput’  in  refolucoem  reddit’  faff’  ballio  D. 
Regis  viid.  ob.;  ballio  D.  abbifle  iii  s.  ii  d. ;  ballio 
hundred’ de  Alynceftr’  xix  d.  ob. — vs.  xd.  cb. — ■ 
Et  in  folucoe  fa<ft’  ballio  D.  abbifle  p>  capitli  reddu 
cujufdam  paftur’  Sc  columbar’  ii  s.  Et  folut’  bedell’ 


\ 


4 


APPENDIX 


to  V  O  L.  II. 


521 


,p  fecf  cur’  baron’  cp  terr’  &  tent’  in  Ludwel  Sc  Han- 
leigh  iii  s.  Et  folut’  p  capit’  reddit’  in  Dounhed  voc’ 
Thornbones  ii  s.  vid.  Sc  folut’  hundred  de  Alvncefter 
p  Littlcwood  viid.  ob. 

Sma  xiii  id. 

Decrm  a  cum  Defcu  Reddus. 

Et  in  decrm  reddit  i  ten’  voc’  Corfes  in  Tarent 
Henton  obat’  fup  in  titlo  reddus  affif’  ad  xii  s.  per 
annu  nunc  dimiff’  q>  x  s.  g  annum  ;  fie  in  defcu  ii  s. 
Et  in  decrm  reddit  i  ten’  in  gochia  Sti  Petri  in  q 
aurifaber  nup  inhitavit  vi  s.  viii  d.  Et  in  decrm  red¬ 
dit  i  ten’  in  pochia  Sti  Laurentii  in  q  Thomas  Nedyll 
inhitavit  ii  s.  Et  in  decro  redd’  in  ten’  in  pochia  Sti 
Martini  in  qua  Walterus  .....  inhitat  ii  s.  Et 
in  decrm  reddit  i  ten’  in  q  Waltus  Hunte  manet  iiii  s. 
viiid.  Et  in  decro  reddit’  i  ten’  in  q  Jobes  Lange- 
man  inhitat  in  Henton  xiid.  Et  in  defcu  reddit  i 
ten’  nup  Edithe  Gildmore  vi  d  Et  in  deer’  reddit 

i  ten’ nuper  pfone  iiii  d*.  Et  in  def’  reddit  cujufd’ 
gardini  exoppofit’  dom’  Johis  Byrch  viii  d.  Et  in  def’ 
reddit  i  ten’  in  venell’  bte  Marie  vid.  Et  in  def’ 
reddit  i  gardin  in  pochia  Sti  Martini  iiii  d.  Et  in 
def’  redd’  ii  gardin’  in  tenur’  hered’  Geo’  Twynyho 

ii  s.  Et  in  def’  reddit  i  ten’  ex  oppoit’  port’  abbie 
xii  d.  Et  in  def’  reddit  i  ten’  in  q  Edus  Shepde  in¬ 
hit’  iiii  s.  Et  in  def’  reddit  i  camera  in  limitio  xii  d. 
Et  in  def’  reddit  penf’  reftoris  Ste  Trinitatis  hoc 
anno  ii  s. 

Sma  xxxiiis.  viiid. 

Expence  confuet’. 

Et  in  expenc’  dne  abbiffe  Sc  convent’  ac  capell’  in 
vigil’  Ste  Fidei  in  pane  iiid.  cervif’  vid.  St  cafeo  iiid.; 
xii  d.  Et  folut’  ii  cticis  pulfantibus  claflic’ b  in  die 
Alarum  iiii  d.  Et  in  expenc’  monial’  convent’  Sc  ca¬ 
pell’  in  die  Purific’  bte  Marie  xv  d.  Et  in  ii  cticis 
portant’  imaginem  hte  Marie  eodem  die  iid.  Et  fo¬ 
lut’  cticis  ecctie  velant’  imagines  in  inicio  Quadrage- 
lime  ii  d.  Et  folut’  ctico  q>  modio  fr’  q>  convent’  erga 
diem  Parafceues  xv  d.  Et  folut’  eidem  q>  focal’  iiii  d. 

Et  folut’  cticis  pulfant’  ad  prim’ . xlme  vi  d. 

Et  folut’  eifdem  cticis  portant’  capful’  reliquiar’  in  fed’ 
ramis  palmar’ iid.  Et  folut’  eifdem  q>  palma  vid. 
Et  folut’  ii  capellanis  cantant’  “  Dignus  es”  eodem  die 

ii  d.  Et  folut’  monialibus  cantant’  Ofanna  eodem  die 

iii  d.  Et  in  donis  apparitor’  Dne  differ’  lacrum  oleum 
eodem  die  vid.  Et  in  expenc’  D.  abbiffe  £:  convent’ 
die  Venis  in  fept’  in  Pafche  ixd.  Et  in  expenc’  ca- 
pellan’&  convent’  in  vigil’  Invenc’  Ste  Cruc’  ixd.  Et 
folut’  ii  cticis  portant’  capful’  reliquiar’  in  die  Sti 
Marci,  iii  diebus  Rogacion’  Sc  in  die  Afcenfion’  x  d. 
Et  folut’  v  ceroforariis c  eodem  die  v  d.  Et  folut’  ii 
cticis  portant’  feriniu  Ste  Elinne  in  fuo  die  fell’  Sc 
die  afeenf’  iiii  ct.  Et  folut’ ctico  de  falve d  portant’ 
Crucem  iiiior  diebus  iiii  d.  Et  folut’  iiiior  pnis  con- 
duff  ad  portand’  vexillu  eifdem  dieb’  xiiii  d.  Et  folut’ 
laicis  port’  cruces  die  Afeenf’,  Pentecoft’,  Sc  Cor¬ 
poris  Xpi  xx  d.  Et  folut’  D.  abbiffe  noie  Auce  e  in 
felt’  Ste  Trinitatis  xii  d.  prioriffe  vi  d.  fubprioriffe 
iiii  d.  tercie  prioriffe  iiid.  Sc  xlviii  monialib’  viii  s. 
cuitt  earum  ii  d.  quinq;  f[ecu]laribus  vii  d.  ob. 
quitt  earum  id.;  xs.  vii  d.  ob.  &  iii  facriff’  quitt 
earum  xii  d.  Et  iiiior  capellanis  portant’  canopeu  in 
felt’  Corporis  Xpi  iiii  d.  Et  folut’  iii  gnis  portant’ 
vexillu  eodem  die  iiid.  Et  in  expenc’  convent’  in 
vigil’  Sti  Edwardi  ix  d.  Et  in  expenc’  eorundem  in 


vigil’  Sti  Jotiis  Bapte  xviii  d.  Et  folut’  iii  facriff’  p 
labore  eodem  die  xviii  d.  Et  folut’  p  prandio  eodem 
die  xiid.  Et  in  expenf’  convent’  in  vigil’  Sti  Petri 
xviii  d.  Et  in  expenf’  convent’  in  vigil’  Exalrat’  Ste 
Crucis  xiid.  Et  folut’  iiiior  cticis  mutant’  eccliam  p 
diverf’  vices  hoc  anno  xiid.  Et  eifdem  p  mudac’ 
cloacar’  xiid.  Et  eifdem  qa  def’  ‘  panis  de  Orchard’ 
viii  d.  Et  eifdem  pulfant’  xviii  claffic’  p  annum  viii  d. 
Et  eifdem  p  mudac’  candelabr’  xii  d.  Et  folut’  eifdem 
p  def’  f  panis  de  Fountmell  viii  d. 

Sma  xxxviis.  viiid.  ob. 


Cuff’  Ecctie. 

Et  in  divfis  regacionibus  anno  iffo  fact’  fug  ecctiam 
monaftii,  anno  iff’  faff  Sc  folut’  ut  gtictr  patet  in 
quatno  2  diff  facrifte  fug  hunc  compu  offenf’  exauf  & 
libat’  Iiii  s.  iiii  d. 

Sma  liiii  s.  iiii  d. 

Cuff’  Domor’. 

Et  in  divfis  regacionibus  anno  iffo  faff  fug  divfis 
dom’  gtinen’  ecctie  monaftii  prediff  ut  gticlr  patet  in 
quatno  diff  comput’  fug  hunc  compu  offenf’  exaiat* 
Sc  libat’  xii  ii.  iiii  s.  i  d. 

Sima  xii ti.  iiii?.  iff* 

Obit’  Dne  Cecilie  Fovent* 

Et  in  obit  Dne  Cecilie  Fovent  quodm  abbiffe  mo¬ 
naftii  ibm  hoc  anno  qmt  gticlr  patet  in  quatno  diff 
comput’  plenius  liquet’  xl  s.  vii  d. 

Smaxls.  viid. 

Obit’  Mte  Seyntiohn. 

Et  in  obit’  Mte  Seyntiohn  quondm  abiffe  monaftii 
ibm  hoc  anno  cuff’  q>ut  gtictr  patet  in  quatno  corn- 
put’ plenius  liquet  lvis.  xid. 

Sma  lvis.  xid. 

Eleemof’  dat’  q?  aia  ejuldm  Mte  Seyntiohn. 

Et  in  elimof’  dat’  quott  die  Venis  g  diem  ves  per 
tot’  annu  xxi  s.  viii  d. 

Sma  xxi  s.  viii  d. 

Stipend’. 

Et  in  ffipend’  venabif  Dne  Due  Elizabeth  Zouche 
abbiffe  monaftii  Shaffon’  hoc  anno  xvi  s.  viii  d.  Et 
in  ffipend’  ii  monialiu  facriftar’  ibm  cu  eorum  ob- 
lacionibus  viii  s.  viiid.  Et  in  ffipend’  Willi  Breton 
facriff’  cu  oblacionibus  xxviis.  Et  eidem  p  fupervif’ 
terr’  Sc  tent’  gtinent’  cantar  Ste  Katine  xx  d.  Et  ei¬ 
dem  p  fupervif’  terr’  Sc  tent’  gtin’  cantar’  Mte  Seynt¬ 
iohn  xiii  s.  iiii  d.  Et  in  ffipend’  mulieris  lheptrics  k 
ii  s.  Et  in  ffipend’  lotric’  cum  oblacionib’  ii  s.  iiii  d. 
Et  in  ffipend’  pulfatrics  cu  oblacionibus  ii  s.  iiii  d. 
Et  in  ffipend’  capell’  Ste  Katine  viii.  xiii s.  iiiid.  Et 
in  ffipend’  capell’  cantar’  Mte  Seyntiohn  vi  ti.  xiii  s. 
iiiid.  Et  in  ffipend’ capell’ miffe  matutinal’  xxvis. 
viii  d.  Et  iu  ffipend’  clici  ejufdem  miffe  matuti.  af 
cum  oblacionib’  ii  s.  iiiid.  Et  eidem  p  cuff’  Cruc* 
iiii  s.  Et  in  ffipend’  clici  falve  cu  oblacionib’  xxviis. 
Et  in  ffipend’  pulfaff  cum  oblacionib’  ix  s.  iiii  d.  Et 
in  ffipend’  ii  cuffod’  horologii  xiii  s.  iiiid.  Et  in 
ffipend’  Johis  Bonde  facien’  cer’  h  g  annu  viii  s.  Et 
eidem  q>  filo  lichni 1  vi  s.  viii  d.  Et  in  ffipend’  col- 
leftor’  reus  k  de  Bradford  Sc  Shaffon’  xx  s.  Et  in  ffi¬ 
pend’  ctici  compu  viii  s.  Et  colleff  reddit’  de  Brad¬ 
ford  iiiid. 

Sma  xxiii  ti.  v  s. 


*  Decrementum.  h  C'lajfu  inn.  Pulfatio  omnium  campanarum ,  Du  Cange.  A  full  peal.  When  the  bells  were  rung  all  together  on 

fellivals  men  were  employed  :  but  on  common  occafions,  or  fmgly,  they  were  founded  by  a  woman,  w  ho  is  hereafter  called  PulJ'atrix. 
c  Taper-bearers.  J  A  pried  whofe  <  ffice  feems  to  have  been  to  rej  ear  the  Stilve  Regina. 

e  Auca,  anfer ,  Du  Cange.  This  feems  to  have  been  a  gawdy  day  when  a  gonji  was  ferved  up  with  certain  ceremonies,  as  the  boar’s 
head  or  the  commemoration  of  the  mallard  in  two  colleges  in  Oxford.  *  Deferencia ,  bringing,  as  before  Jifer'  i.e.  >ent’hu>. 

t  Quaternio,  Fr.  Coiner,  a  regiller  or  account  book.  h  For  making  of  wax-lights.  1  Citron  tor  the  lamps.  k  Re  Unas. 

Vo l.  II.  6  O  F.mpeio 


522 


APPENDIX  to  VOL.  II. 


Empcio  mearennii. 

Et  in  divfis  querc’  ulm’  Sc  mearenniis  hoc  anno 
empt’  p  dcu  facrifl’  ^ut  pticulr  patet  in  quatno  dci 
comput’  xli  s. 

Sma  xlvi  s. 

Di£P  ciici  de  falve. 

Et  in  expenc’  ciici  de  falve  p  diet’  fua  in  abfenc’ 
Due  p  xli  fept’  Sc  v  dies  p  quait’  ebdomad’  xii  d. 
in  tot’  xli  s.  viii  d. 

Sma  xli  s.  viii  d. 

Empcio  calceti l,  empco  hofliar’ m,  empco  vini,  empco 

olei. 

Et  in  divf’  calcet’,  hofliar’,  vini,  Sc  olei  hoc  anno 
empt’  p  dcu  facrifl’  put  pticulr  patet  in  quatno  ejufdm 
comput’  iiii  li.  xiii  s.  i  d. 

bma  1111  li.  xiii  s.  1  d. 


Empco  Helingflon  n,  empco  cere,  empco  findular’ 

Et  in  divf’  Helingflon,  cer’,  Sc  findul’  hoc  anno 
empt’  p  dcu  facrifl’  ut  pticulr  patet  in  quatno  ejufd’ 
iiii  li.  vi  s.  xi  d. 

Sma  iiiili.  vi  s.  xi  d. 

Empco  arundinii  °,  empco  tabular’,  empco  clavor’, 
empco  fpicar’ empco  plumbi. 

Et  in  divf’  arundin’,  tabul’,  clav’,  fpicis,  Sc  plumb’ 
hoc  anno  empt’  p  di£P  facrifl’  ut  pticlr  patet  in 
qualno  dci  comput’  viii  li.  ix  s.  ii  d. 

Sma  viii  li.  ix  s.  ii  d. 

Sma  oium  expenc’  Sc  folut’  lxx  li.  iii  s.  ix  d.  ob. 
Et  debentr  cxxxiii  ii.  ix  s.  viii  d. 


Unde 

Sup 

Tenent’  unius  tent’  in  pochia  Sti  Jacobi  quondm  Edithe  Gildeinore  de  libo  reddu  ejufdm') 
ar’ r  exiflent’  p  xxx  annos  pcedent’  pro  quoit  anno  vi  d.  J 

Tenent’  i  ten’  in  eadem  pochia  quondm  pfon’  de  libo  reddu  ejufdm  ar’  exiflent’  p  xiii") 
annos  peed’  ,p  quoit  anno  iiii  d.  J 

Tenent*  i  ten’  in  Seyntmary  Lane  de  libo  reddu  ar’  exiflent’  p  xxxi  annos  <p  quoit  1 
anno  iiii  d.  J 

Tenent’  terr’  Sc  tentor’  quodm  Robti  Rempflon  &  nup  Jobis  Hymerford  de  capit’  reu  V 
tent’  fituat’  ex  oppoit’  juxta  port’  abie  in  pochia  See  Trinitat’  ar’  exiflent’  p  vi  annos 
peed’  p  quoit  anno  iiii  s. 

Waltm  Twynyho  de  libo  reddu  i  ten’  in  pochia  Sti  Laurencii  exiflent’  ar’  p  vi  annos 
preced’  <p  quoit  anno  iiii  s. 

Radm  Beare  de  ar’  capit’  reus  i  ten’  nup  Walti  Beare  fituat’  apd  Chipingecliff,  als 
Goldehill’,  in  pophia  Sti  Petri,  in  q  Wills  Olworthe  nup  inbitavit  p  xl  annos  preced’ 
ulta  iiii  li.  iiii  s.  xiii  annos  <p  quoit  anno  ii  s. 

Eundm  Radm  de  capit’  redd’  alter’  ten’  fui  libi  juxta  ten’  pdidl’  in  q  Jobes  Dyrrant 
nup  inbitavit  ar’  exiflent’  p  xl  annos  peed’  ulta  iiiili.  iiii  s.  <p  xiii  annis  tp  quoit 
anno  ii  s. 

Tenent’  terr’  Sc  ten’  nup  Jobis  Nortelond  armig’  de  capit’  redd’  i  ten’  in  pochia  Sti 
Petri  ar’  exift’. 

Tenent’  terr’  Sc  ten’  nup  Jobis  Newborough  de  capit’  redd’  lib’  ten’  fui  in  pochia  Soil  .. ..  r 
Laurencii  ar’  exift’  p  xl  annos  ulta  viili.  q)  xxxv  annis  peed’  p  quoit  anno  iiii  s.  J  Vn  xvms* 

R.eftor’  ecclie  Ste  Trinitatis  de  reddu  i  came  juxta  fecam  fcarul’  a’  xiii  peed’  ar’,  iis, 

Eundem  reftor’  de  penf’  fua  a’  xiii  Sc  xii  peed’  ar’,  iiii  s. 

Eund’  reftor’  de  reddu  i  camere  juxta  fecam  fcarul’  eod’  a0  ar’,  iis. 


xv  s. 

iiii  s.  iiii  d. 
x  s.  iiii  d. 

xxiiii  s. 

xxiiii  s. 


Miii  ii. 

iiii  li. 
>  ix  li. 


Perambulations  of  Forelfts  in  Dorfetfhire,  from  a  MS.  among  Bifhop  Moore’s  in  the  Public 

Library  at  Cambridge,  n.  113.  clafs  mark  LI.  I.  10. 

PI  JEC  eft  Perambulatio  fa^la  in  Comitatu  DorsetijE  coram  PI.  de  Neovile,  Sc  Briano  de  Infula,  &  magiftro 
H.  Cernel,  Sc  W.  de  Morevile,  &  Johanne  de  Lanceftrie  jufticiariiis  per  iflos  milites  juratos,  fcilicet  Pfenr* 
Tuneire,  Walt’  de  la  Grave,  Rob’  de  Port,  Henr’  de  Stokes,  Will’  Cufin,  Will’  filium  Henrici,  Alexan- 
drum  de  Laverkeftoke,  Lucam  Rulfell,  Johannem  Pullein,  Walt’  de  Mclebire,  Walt’  de  Wike,  Rob’  de 
Blokefwrde,  Rog’  de  Sco  Edwardo,  Robertum  de  Wearmewelle. 

In  primis  dicunt  quod  Alanus  de  Neovile  afforeflavit  omnia  montana  in  Dorfete  pofl  primam  coronationem 
PI.  Regis  avi  domini  H.  Regis,  quee  non  debent  effe  forefloe.  Et  in  hiis  montanis  habet  Dominus  Rex  in 
dominico  medietatem  bofeorum  pertinentium  ad  Bere  fcilicet  illam  medietatem  quam  rex  J.  efcambiavit  de 
Galfrido  de  Neovile.  Et  hoc  eft  in  voluntate  Domini  Regis.  Habet  etiam  in  dominico  bofeum  de  Porftoke 
fimiliter  Sc  eodem  rnodo  per  efcambium  de  Roberto  de  Novo  Burgo.  Item,  Johannes  Rex  afforeflavit  totam 
Purbike  qute  non  debet  effe  forefta  nift  tantum  warenna  ad  lepores  pertinens  ad  caflrum  de  Corf. 

Plaec  funt  metos  perambulationis  qum  debent  effe  foreflre.  Parcus  de  Gillingeham  cum  pertinentiis  videlicet 
Huntingeford.  Et  lie  femper  juxta  aquam  cuntremunt  r  ufque  ad  marches  Dorfetice  Sc  Wiltefire.  Et  lie  pro¬ 
cedendo  ficut  marche  tendit  inter  diftos  duos  comitatus  ufque  a  la  Leghe.  De  la  Leghe  femper  divifas  comi- 
tatus  ufque  Pinperleghe.  De  Pinperleghe  ufque  a  la  Hore  Apeldure  femper  cuntreval r.  De  la  Plore  Apel- 

1  The  aloflunes  have  not  this  word  in  any  fenfe  that  it  can  bear  here.  It  it  lignifies  a  chalice . 

m  Hojliaria.  Pyxis  qua;  holtias  confecrandas  continet.  Du  Cange. 

n  t.  Sc'uululce,  alleres.  Ib.  6  Reeds  tor  thatching. 

t  Spica,  Spicum.  Veru.  Du  Cange.  Hence  our  word Jfike,  for  a  large  nail,  which  is  meant  here. 

“■  Ancrcr'ia,  arrears.  r  The  fame  as  verfus  mo/item  and  verbs  valient. 


dure 


APPENDIX  to  VOL.  It 


5L1 


dure  inter  bofcum  de  Mere  8c  bofcum  de  Gillingeham  ufque  ad  capud  foflic  de  Kurhigge.  De  Kurhio-ge  vero 
Cuntremunt  inter  Motcumbe  &  Seghulle  femper  per  divifas  comitatus  ufque  Frengore.  De  Frengore  uique  ad 
Soulefcumbe  ufque  ad  Kaingefietle  femper  per  divifas  comitatus  inter  dominum  regem  &  abbatilfam  de  Wil- 
tune.  De  Kingeffetle  ufque  ad  furfum  Wearmewlle  femper  per  divifas  comitatus  inter  dominum  reo-em  & 
abbatiffam  de  Sanfto  Eadwardo.  De  Wearmewlle  per  divifas  comitatus  ufque  ad  Vroggemere.  De  Vroo-o-emere 
ufque  Koggefmanneftone  cuntreval.  De  Koggefmanneftone  femper  cuntreval  ufque  Radewlle.  De  Radewllc 
ufque  a  Bilene  femper  per  divifas  inter  dominum  regem  8c  abbatem  de  Alecellre  8c  abbatem  de  Bee.  De 
la  Bilene  cuntremunt  femper  per  divifas  domini  regis  uique  ad  divifas  abbatilf®  de  Preaws 5  ufque  ad  Dunk- 
were  femper  cuntremunt.  De  Dunkwere  femper  per  divifas  domini  regis  ufque  ab  bofcum  Willelmi  Cufin 
fcilicet  de  Stures;  quod  eft  de  feudo  abbatiiT®  de  Sanfto  Eadwardo.  De  bofeo  Wiilielmi  Cufin  cuntreval 
ufque  a  la  Blakevenne.  De  la  Blakevenne  femper  cuntreval  fete  ufque  ad  divifas  inter  dominum  regem  & 
priorem  de  Monte  acuto.  Deinde  femper  per  unam  parvam  fofTam  cuntremunt  ufque  ad  altum  iter  quod 
Venit  de  Sotingfloke.  De  illo  vero  itinere  ufque  ad  pontem  de  petra.  De  ponte  de  petra  ufque  ad  Kino-ef- 
brigge.  De  Kingefbrigge  cuntremunt  aquam  ufque  Huntingeford.  Infra  vero  predictos  fines  habet  dominus 
Rex  venationem  fuam  fine  regardo  faciendo  nifi  in  bofeo  fuo  dominico  de  Gillingeham  :  falva  paftura  com- 
muna  illorum  qui  reftum  habent  in  ilia  ufque  ad  folfatum  de  parco.  Omnes  alios  bofeos  aftbreftavit  Alarms 
de  Neovile  poft  primam  coronationem  H.  Regis  avi  domini  H.  Regis. 

Hccc  font  met®  de  forefta  de  Blakemore.  A  capite  de  Bocumbe  ex  occidentali  parte  verfus  boream  inter 
Crockerefrewe  &  bofcum,  &  Holenhurfte  &  bofcum.  Et  lie  le  Ure  ex  orientali  parte  de  Flolenhurlte  ufque 
Deoulepole  juxta  aquam.  Et  de  Deoulepole  ufque  Querneford.  Et  de  Querneford  juxta  predidtam  aquam 
ufque  Bradeford  fub  molendino  de  Candel.  De  Bradeford  per  divifas  de  Holewale  ufque  ad  magnum  iter 
quod  venit  de  la  Wdebrigge.  Et  de  itinere  illo  femper  per  divifas  de  Holewale  ufque  ad  truncum  qui  fiat 
in  tribus  divifis.  Et  de  trunco  illo  ufque  ad  aquam  de  Taleford.  Et  de  Taleford  ufque  ad  domum  Ware- 
manni  in  levre  c  de  bofeo.  Et  a  domo  Waremanni  ufque  ad  grangias  monachorum  de  Binnedune.  Et  a 
grangiis  ufque  ad  ecclefiam  de  Pulliam  femper  in  leure  de  bofeo  verfus  auftrum.  Et  de  ecclefia  de  Pulliam 
ufque  ad  Sandliulle.  Et  totum  bofcum  de  Sandhulle.  Et  de  Sandhulle  per  divifas  inter  Pulham  &  Dunethis  u 
ufque  Timberhurfie.  Et  de  Timberhurfte  ufque  ad  caput  alneti  quod  vocatur  Netelbede,  verfus  boream. 
Et  inde  ufque  Biflupesbrigge.  Et  de  Biffupesbrigge  per  aquam  ad  molendinum  de  Heortleghe.  Et  de  mo¬ 
lendino  illo  ufque  la  Rode.  Et  de  la  Rode  per  magnum  iter  ufque  Staweius-Iwinde.  Et  de  Staiveius-Iwinde 
verfus  occidentum  in  leure  de  bofeo  ufque  ad  caput  de  Rocumbe  ubi  met®  incipiunt.  Infra  has  vero  predi&as 
metas  debet  dominus  Rex  habere  venationem  fuam,  falvis  tamen  bolcis  proborum  hominum  &  communa  8c 
herbagio  eorum  qui  jus  habent.  Et  hoc  line  vifu  foreftariorum  &  line  regardo  faciendo  nifi  tamen  in  domi- 
nicis  bofeis  Domini  Regis. 

Aid  granted  for  making  the  Black  Prince  a  Knight. 

Racionabile  auxiliu  a0  20  E.  III.  concelF  in  Scaccario  in  cuftod’  rememoratoris  Regis. 

Comput’  vie’  DorP  vidtt,  Tho’  Cary,  Rog’  de  Gulden,  Galfrid’  de  Bears  colleftor’  auxiP  Regis 
in  Parliam’  apud  Wefim’  ad  diem  Lune  prox’  poft  fefium  Nativit’  Bte  Marie  Virg’  a0  20  R. 

E.  III.  poll  Conqueft’  conceff’  in  com’  DorP  ad  primogenitu  filium  ipus  Regis  militem  fa- 
ciend’  videlt  de  fingulis  feod’  militu  xl  folid’,  Sc  juxta  ratam  xl  folid’  de  partibus  feodi  hujuf- 
niodi. 

Hundred’  de  Craneburn. 

Dna  de  Roos  Sc  Diia  de  Clifford  dimid’  unius  feodi  in  Tarent-Vylers  q  Gilbert’  de  Clare  quon¬ 
dam  ten’  ibm. 

De  Andrea  Turbervill  dim’  feod’  in  Acford  [f.  Shilling]  qd  Brianus  de  Turbervill  ten’. 

Brie’  de  Donyton,  Jolies  de  Fonkere  de  Bakebere  fp  quarta  parte  un’  feod’  in  Bakebere,  qd 
Robtus  de  Bakebere  8c  Gilb’  de  Caftelle  quondm  ten’. 

De  Johe  de  Gengnil,  Edw’  de  Gracelyn,  8c  Hen’  Wirles  pro  quarta  parte  un’  feodi  in  Petri- 
cliefham,  q  Will’  Franceys,  Johes  Gengnil,  Phus  Eleys,  quondam  ten’. 

De  Edm’  Garcelyn  pro  quarta  parte  un’  feod*  ibid’,  q  Will’  de  Garcelyn  quondm  ten’. 

De  Johe  Lucy  8c  Alicia  qu®  fuit  uxor’  Hug’  de  Kenton  pro  quarta  parte  un’  feod’  in  Ham  [f. 

Hamprejlon ]  q  Johes  de  Gouiz  8c  Alicia  de  Lucy  quondm  ten’. 

De  Johe  de  Cormayles  pro  quarta  parte  un’  feod’  in  Emelefworth,  q  Johes  de  Cormayles  quon¬ 
dam  ten’. 

De  Galffo  de  Bares  pro  quarta  parte  un’  feod’  in  Fifhide,  q  Simon  de  Sco  Quintino  quondm 
ten’. 


Hund’  de  Pimpern. 

De  Will’  Bruyn  pro  dimid’  feod’  in  Pvandelnefton,  qd  Maurice  de  Bruyn  quondm  ten’. 

De  Job’  de  Plumbcre  pro  quarta  parte  un’  feod’  in  Plumbere,  q  Rogerus  de  Plumbere  quon¬ 
dam  tenuit. 

De  Rico  de  Wylton  pro  quarta  parte  un’  feod’  in  Notford-Loky,  q  R.ic’  de  Wylton  ten’. 

Hund’  de  Cokeden.  [Now  Cogdean.] 

Kingfton  is  reckoned  in  this  hundred. 

O 


Plumbere 
reckoned  in 
this  hundred. 
Stupleton, 
Knighton 
juxta  Dur- 
wclton. 


*  Preaux  nunnery  in  Normandy,  to  which  Stour-Provoft  in  this  county  was  a  cell. 
1  Perhaps  the  edge,  Levre,  lip,  Fr.  u  Duntilhe. 


Hund* 


5*4 


APPENDIX  to  VOL.  II. 


Hund*  de  Eosebrgh. 

f: Crawford.  De  Alicia  de  Godewyne  Sc  Jobe  de  Frelonde  pro  dimid*  feod’  in  Cranford,  qd  Jobes  de  Monte 
alto  &  Steph’  Godewene  quodm  ten’. 


Hund’  de  Byre.  \_Bere.~] 

De  Rico  de  Turberville  pro  vigefima  parte  un’  feod’  in  Kynges  Winterborne  q  Julies  Turber- 
ville  quodm  ten’. 


Hund’  de  Cnolton. 

De  Jolle  de  Brewes  pro  quarta  parte  un’  feodi  in  Wodelond,  qd  Egidius  de  Brewes  quondm  ten’. 
R.ex  tenet  quartam  partem  un’  feodi  in  Phelipefton  rone  forisfachire  Joins  Matravers  fen’  q 
Henricus  de  Tydelnefliide  quondm  ten’. 


Hund’  de  Cowkesdich.  [Nunc  Combfditch. j 

De  Eliz’  de  Gulden  pro  quarta  parte  unius  feodi  in  Lyttleton  q  Hen’  de  Lyttleton  quondm  ten’. 


Chalvdon- 

Boy3. 


Hund’  de  Wynfred. 

De  Will’  de  Stok  pro  quarta  parte  un’  feodi  in  Stok  Sci  Andree  Sc  Belcliewich,  q  Wills  de 
Stok  quondm  ten’. 

De  Jobe  Maury  pro  decima  pte  un’  feodi  in  Gatemerflon,  q  Ifabella  de  Botelers  quondm  ten’. 
De  Rogero  Huie  pro  quarta  pte  un’  feodi  in  Weft  Ryngftede,  q  Rogerus  de  Bofco  tenuit. 

Jobe  de  Hamond  pro  o<ftava  parte  ibid’,  q  Jobes  de  Hame  ten’. 

De  abbe  de  Midelton  pro  duodecima  pte  un’  feodi  in  Upryngftede  Sc  de  eodem  pro  duodecima 
parte  ibid’. 


...  ,  .  Hund’  de  Broneshull. 

in  Winfrith  De  J°^e  Warmewell  pro  quarta  pte  un’  feodi  in  Warmewell,  q  Galfridus  de  Warmewell 
hundred.  quondm  ten’. 

De  Epo  Saru  Sc  Willo  de  Frome  pro  dim’  feodi  in  Wyrdesford,  Winterborn,  Sc  Huntyngton 
qd  Ricus  de  Portes  quondm  ten’. 

De  Rogero  de  Hufe  pro  fexta  parte  un’  feodi  in  Mourton  Sc  Hemelefworth,  q  Jobes  de  Hufey 
quondm  ten’. 

De  tenent’  terrar’  Rogeri  Machen  pro  oftava  pte  un’  feodi  ibid’,  q  Rogerus  Machen  quondm 
ten’. 

De  tenent’  terr’  Walt’  de  Hockele  pro  oiftava  pte  un’  feodi  in  Gaulton,  q  Walterus  de  Hocke- 
ley  quondm  tenuit. 

Hund*  dc  Boucland. 

Ermingfwold. 


Hund’  de  Sexpenne. 

De  abbilfa  de  Shafton  pro  quarta  pte  un’  feodi  in  Guftich,  &  pro  tribus  partibus  un’  feodi 
in  Ywerne,  Fontmel,  Sc  Melbury  xxxs. 

De  Thoma  Stanlegh  pro  oftava  pte  un’  feodi  ibid’  q  Juliana  de  Gyntille  quondm  ten’. 

De  Thoma  de  Cary  pro  oftava  pte  un’  feodi  ibid’  q  Jobes  de  Engleys  quondm  ten’. 


Frome- Whit- 
held  reckoned 
here. 

Herringfton, 

Charleton- 

Polaynfton. 


Hund’  de  Seynt  George. 

De  Waltero  de  Haryng  pro  quarta  parte  un’  feodi  in  Herryngfton  [f.  Charminjler]  q  Phus  dc 
Haryng  quondm  ten’. 

De  tenent’  terrarum  Walteri  de  Haddon  pro  dim’  feodi  in  Frome  Bovamlefton,  qd  idem  Walt’ 
quondm  ten’. 


Kingfton. 


Hund’  de  Baddebury. 

De  Jobe  de  Hyneton  pro  dim’  feodi  in  Hyneton,  qd  Rogerus  de  Hyneton  quondm  tenuit. 

De  tenent’  terr’  Hen’  de  Gilfich  pro  quarta  pte  un’  feodi  in  Giffich,  q  Hen’  de  Giflich  tenuit. 


.  Hund’  de  Rydelane. 

De  Jobe  de  Meyre  pro  quarta  pte  un’  feodi  in  Langenham,  q  Olbertus  de  Gyfford  quondm 
tenuit. 

Kington  and  j)e  R^o  de  Fiery  pro  diiti’  feodi  de  Morteyn  in  Middelton,  qd  Thom’  de  Aimarle  quondm 
Kington-  ten  X1U  s*  1111  d. 

Parva  reckon-  De  Rado  Twye  pro  dimid*  feodi  in  Powkerfton  q  Walfus  de  Scammel  quod’  ten’, 

ed  here.  De  tenent’  terrarum  Nich’  de  Mortefthorn  pro  tertia  parte  un*  feodi  in  Lailoud,  q  idem 

Nicbus  quondm  ten’. 

De  Jacobo  de  Walton  pro  quarta  pte  un’  feodi  in  Totebere,  q  Waltus  de  Wilton  quondm  ten*. 
De  Jobe  Munden  pro  quinta  parte  feodi  in  Hill  parva,  [f.  Child- Ackj or uf]  q  Radus  de  Hulle 
quondm  tenuit. 

De  Walto  de  Legh  pro  dim’  feodo  ibm  qd  hered’  Hen’  de  Clerk ebech  quondm  ten’. 

De  Willo  de  Anketi  pro  quarta  parte  unius  feodi  q  Will’  de  Dukecil  quondm  tenuit. 


Hund’ 


APPENDIX 


.'M 

T  O 


VOL.  ii. 


525 


Hund’  dc  Egerdon. 

£)e  Joha  dc  Kentecombe  pro  octava  pte  un’  feodi  in  Nich’  [f.  North)  Rentccombe,  q  Robtus  Burftock 
Kentcombe  quondin  tenuit. 


and 
AfkerAveil 
reckoned 
here. 


Elhvorth. 


Chefelbom. 


Hund’  de  Uggescomb.  ..  , 

Dc  Jobe  dc  T ydelmington  pro  dimid’  un’  feodi  in  Crofton,  qd  Will’  de  Saru  quondm  ten’. 

Dc  RoBro  de  Martyn  pro  o&ava  pte  un’  feodi  in  Wad'don,  q  Nichus  Martyn  quondm  ten’! 

De  Walto  Waleys  pro  un’  feodo  in  Lyntori,  qd  Radus  dc  Gorges  quondm  tenuit. 

,  Hund’  de  Sendernetjiorne  [f.  Godcrthorn ]. 

De  priorc  de  Bradnedock  pro  dim’  feodo  in  Brutton. 

De  Jobe  de  Watton  pro  quarta  pte  un’  feodi  in  Bridye,  q  Stepbus  de  Boneville  quondm  ten’. 

De  tenent  terrar’  Sc  tenement’  que  fucrunt  Jobis  de  Matravers  pro  fexta  pte  un’  feodi  in  Lin¬ 
ton  quam  Jobes  Matravers  quondm  ten’. 

De  Jobe  de  Watton  &  Ivona  de  Chiltecombe  pro  o&ava  pte  un’  feodi  in  Sturftal,  q  Ricus 
dc  capella  Sc  locis  fui  ten’  quobdm. 

Hund’ de  Puddelton. 

De  priorc  Xti  Ecctie  pro  dim*  feodi  in  Littel  Pudele. 

De  Joh’  de  Deverel  pro  i6a  pte  unius  feodi  ibm  q  Matild’  de  Deverel  tenuit. 

Jobes  de  Sully  pro  quarta  pte  un’  feodi  ibm  q  Petrus  Malore  8c  Matilda  uxor  ejus  quondm  ten’. 

.De  tenent  terrar’  Ric’  de  Fortes  8c  Will’  de  Faconberge  pro  o&ava  pte  un’  feodi  in  Lef- 
ford,  cy  Hi’  de  Portes  8c  Will’  de  Faconberg  quondm  ten’. 

De  Laurentio  de  Sto  Martino  8c  Jobe  de  Ludeford  pro  dimidia  feodi  in  Bardelvefton  qd  Ricus 
de  Dolefay  8c  Nidi  us  Malmaynes  quondm  ten’. 

De  Rico  Mouitirs  pro  o&ava  pte  un’  feodi  in  Moufterfton  q  Ricus  Mouftirs  quondm  tenuit. 

Hund’ de  Tolreford. 

Dc  Rob  to  Fitzpaine  pro  o&ava  pte  un’  feodi  in  Chelburgh  q  Rob’  filius  Pagani  quondm  ten’.  Weft  chel- 
De  Alex’  de  Venables  pro  dim’  feodi  in  Melbury  Turbervill  qd  Adam  de  Samford  quond’  ten’,  burgh. 

«  ... 

,  .  .  ,  Hund’ de  Whyteweye. 

Ebrighton,  Cbefeirigh,  Halton,  Melcomb,  Benelilh  [f.  Devili/h J. 

Htind’  de  NywetOn; 

De  Matilda  Hamme  8c  hered’  Tbo’  de  Bromeftiull  pro  o&ava  parte  unius  feodi  in  Bakebere,  qockford. 
Joli’  Jufteyn  8c  Tho’  Bromefhull  quondm  ten’.  Erdegrove. 

De  Rogero  de  A&on  pro  dimidio  feodi  in  Elfe  quod  Edm’  de  A&on  Sc  Jobes  Taychelfe  cum 
fuis  fociis  quond’  ten’  xiiis.  iiiid. 

De  Jacobo  de  Wilton  pro  o&ava  pte  un’  feodi  ibm  q  Walt’  de  Wilton  quondm  ten’. 

De  Rico  de  Lollebrook  pro  o&ava  pte  un’  feodi  in  Lollebrook  q  Simon  de  Sfi  Quintino  quon¬ 
dam  ten*. 

Hund’  de  Roubergh. 

Stuplc,  Hamelten  8c  Kymerich,  Ryadelington,  Bradeleigh,  Crycb,  Mourdon,  Afpudele  8c 
Gne  [f.  Cerne],  Pudele  [f.  Toners  Pudele'],  Mulborn. 

De  tenent’  terr’  Jobis  de  la  Tille  pro  dim’  feodi  in  Ryadelington  q  Jobe  de  la  Tille  quondm  ten’; 

De  Tho’  de  Cary  pro  quinta  parte  un’  feodi  in  Mulborn  q  Elias  de  Deverel  quondm  ten’. 

9  .  f  '  ’  '  *  r  1  •  •  ’  ’  .  1  '  5  1}  j 4 1  )  •  • 

Hund’  de  Culverdestre. 

De  Jobe  Fryday  pro  fexta  parte  unius  parvi  feodi  in  Halewell  [f.  Ellwell ]  q  Ricus  Gouys  Upway, 
quondm  ten’.  .  r  Welt  Cicke- 

De  Robto  Gouys  pro  quarta  parte  un’  feodi  in  Wynterborn  Afh  q  Alianore  de  Gouys  quond’  f?1’. 

Ifenuit,  .  .  ^  ,  Denflifh”’ 

De  Jobe  Crubbe  pro  16*  pte  unius  feodi  in  Wynterborn  Honnyngton  q  Robtus  Crubbe  quon-  Winterborne, 
dam  tenuit.  St.Germayn*. 

■ 

Hund’de  Wytechurche. 

De  Robto  Fitzpayne  pro  un’  febdo  in  Marfliwood  qd  Jobes  de  Mandeville  quondm  ten’. 

De  Jobe  de  Mounden  pro  fexta  parte  un’  feodi  in  Attm  q  Ricus  de  Cheyny  8c  uxor  ejus,  Carteflone. 
Adam  de  Cherniy,  Sc  uxor  Walt’  de  Flevmyng  qubndm  ten’. 

■  ,  '  * 

Hund’de  Cerne'. 

Wallesbrig  Sc  Kymerich,  Godmanfton,  Upfidelinch. 

Hund’ d  eSHiREBORN. 

De  Walt’  de  Leufton  pro  dim’  feod’  integro  in  Leufton,  formerly  held  by  John  de  Leufton.  Stalbridge, 
You  IX.  6  R  De 


526  APPENDIX  to  VOL.  II, 

Batcomb,  De  Tho’  de  Reiftitfesbury  pro  lino  feodo  in  Mangerton,  Melplalh,  &  BonWood,  qd  RoBtus  filius 
Melbury-  pa£rani  quondm  tenuit. 

Whatcomb  De  Jolie  de  Melplalh  pro  dim’  feodi  integro  in  Melplalh  qd  Jobes  Malepas  quondm  ten’  pro 
Aulton,  dim’  feodo  parvo. 

Sidlinch,  De  Jobe  de  Cottelegh  pro  uno  feodo  in  Boucbm  qd  Jobes  Sc  Will’  de  Byngham  quond’  ten’. 

Rymc, 

Wambroka 

ADDENDA. 

Hundred  of  De  R0fct0  ShifewOod  pro  quarts  parte  un’  feod’  in  Notford  q  Tho’  de  Alton  quondm  ten’  de 
Cranburm  Qilb’  de  Elyfeld  pro  quarts  parte  unius  feodi  in  Perlegh. 

Upwymborn.  j)e  Hug’  de  Mohant  pro  dim’  feodi  in  Upwymborn  qd  tentur  de  dna  Burgh. 

De  Rege  de  quarts  pte  un’  feodi  de  terr’  &  ten’  que  fuerunt  Johis  Trenchefoil  in  Upwymborn 
in  manu  ipfius  Regis  ratione  forisfaft’  Johis  Matravers  fehioP. 

Whitchurch*  De  Walt’  CarmTo  pro  dimid’  feodi  in  Calwehegh. 

Shireborn.  De  Galffo  atte  Berne  pro  oclava  pte  un’  feodi  in  .  ;  .  .  .  . 

De  Jobe  de  Worth  tenent’  terr’  Edm’  de  Lyonns  pro  fexta  pte  un’  feodi  in  Afheton. 

Whim-ay.  De  RoBto  Latimer  pro  dim’  feodi  in  DeVelyih.  Qu.  Whether  this  is  different  from  one  men¬ 
tioned  before? 

Pidelton.  He  Robto  Til  &  her’  Nichi  Martin  pro  dim’  feodo  in  Wallerlton.  C)u.  Whether  the  fame 
before  mentioned  l 

Redhove.  Burton  &  Pourton,  Mollerthorne. 

The  abbot  of  Cerne  is  rated  by  46  s.  for  tWo  fees  in  Rappole. 

The  hundreds  that  are  mentioned,  many  being  omitted,  as  well  as  parilhes  in  them, 
are  much  the  fame  as  at  prefent,  except  the  hundred  of  Brownfall,  which  mull  be  a  mif- 
take.  Where  places  are  put  in  different  hundreds  from  thofe  wherein  they  now  are,  the 
variation  is  put  in  the  margin. 

Here  are  two  forts  of  fees.  Feodum  integrum  rated  at  40  s. ;  and  Feodum  parvum ,  or  Feodum 
parvum  de  Morteyn,  rated  at  26  s.  8  d.  per  fee. 

The  whole  tax  amounted  to  249  1.  1 1  s.  oi  d. 


Return  of  Church  Utenfils  in  Dorfet; 

From  a  Manufcript  in  the  Augmentation-Office  in  the  Exchequer  at  Weflminfler,  Anno  1550. 

The  commifliorters  appointed  to  make  this  return  were  Gyles  Strangeways,  John  Horfey,  George  De  la  Lind, 

and  Thomas  Trenchard,  who  figned  it.-  There  is  in  it  a  particular  of  the  parilhes  in  each  deanry,  of 

which  I  took  fome  few  parilhes  at  length. 

Dorchester  Deanry. 

The  chapel  of  Byndon  a  chalice  of  filver,  a  pair  of  veflments,  an  altar-cloth,  a  pair  of  crewets,  one  bell 
twenty  inches  broad  and  as  much  in  depth,  all  which  goods  are  committed  to  John  Chives  and  Thomas  Eyres. 
Signed  by  William  Veale  curate,  John  Chives  and  Thomas  Eyres  parilhioners. 

The  parilh  of  Faringdon,  alias  Winterborne  Germayne,  n  bells,  a  chalice  of  filver,  a  cope  of  green  fatin, 
two  pair  of  veflments,  n  altar-cloths,  a  crofs  and  cenfer,  and  n  candlelticks  appointed  to  the  parilh.  The 
chalice,  the  cope  of  green  fattin,  and  the  altar-cloths,  committed  to  fir  William  Marten  parfon. 

The  chapel  of  Forllen  in  Charminller  parilh  one  chalice,  one  cope  of  red  fattin,  one  cope  of  little  value, 
one  pair  of  veflments,  two  altar  cloths,  two  little  bells,  all  committed  to  Henry  Hunt  and  John  Sherwin 
parilhioners. 

The  parilh  of  Sutton-Poyntz,  four  bells  in  the  tower,  and  two  fmall  bells  out  of  the  tower.  [Note,  no 
mention  of  Prelton.] 

Studland  in  bells,  Knoll  in  bells,  Wyke-Regis  iv,  Eall-Stafford  hi,  Styple  not  faid,  Corfe-Caflle  iv 
and  a  little  faint’s  bell  in  the  tower,  Well-Lulworth  111,  Tinham  11  fmall  bells,  Langton-Matravers  in, 
Eall-Holme  n  bells  in  the  tower,  Kemridge  n  bells,  Byndon  chapel  11  bells,  Ealt-Stoke  n,  Eall-Lulworth 
in  bells,  Woole  ix,  Combekaynes  n,  Portland  111  bells  in  the  tower,  Winterborn-Monkton  iv  bells,  Chal- 
don  Herring  in,  Compton-Valence  in,  Upway  11,  Mayne-Martel  hi,  Winterborn-German  n.  Stock- 
wood  11,  Knighton  in,  Ofmington  iv,  Bincombe  in,  Frampton  v.  Fleet  n,  Winford-Eagle  n,  For- 
dington  v,  Morton  hi,  Winterborn-Came  hi,  Dorcheller,  Holy  Trinity  iv.  All  Saints  in,  St.  Peter’s  v, 
Charminller  iv,  Forllon  chapel  n,  Warmwell  in,  Chickerell  n,  Poxwell  1  bell  hanging  in  the  church¬ 
yard,  Witcombe  in,  Overmoyne  in,  Stratton  iv  great  bells  in  the  tower,  Peverel  in,  Winfrith-Newburgh 
iv,  Frome  church  1,  Sutton-Pointz  iv,  Wintefborne-Martin  iv,  Radipole  n. 

Pimperne  Deanry. 

Wychampton  in  bells,  Stainbridge  n,  Chalbury  n,  Farnhatn  n,  Hanley  hi,  Hamoon  11,  Winborn  All 
Saints,  alias  Over-Stowre  in,  Gulfage  St.  Michaels  jv,  Chettel  in,  Hinton-Martel  iv  bells  in  the  tower, 

Allhallows 


« 


APPENDIX  to  VOL.  ii.  527 

Allhallows  Guffage  iv,  Tar  rant- Kayo  lion  in,  Edmondefliam  iii,  Horton  one  little  bell,  m  bells  in  the 
tower,  Tarrant-Gunville  in,  Langton  nr,  More-Crichell  hi,  Long-Crichill  not  given,  Tarrant- Lanllon  m, 
Craneborn  iv,  Tarrant-Monkton  in,  Winborne  St.  Giles  hi,  Tarraht- Hinton  it i,  Stour-l’aine  iv,  Kriolton 
chapel  a  chalice  of  iilver,  a  cope,  iii  pair  of  veftments,  in  table-cloths,  a  little  bell,  Hr  bells  in  the  tower1, 
fir  Richard  Sander,  curate,  Alhmore  ii  bells,  Shapwick  iii,  Pimperne  in. 

Chapel  of  Upwymborne  a  chalice,  a  pair  of  veftments,  a  cope,  and  two  bells  in  the  tower. 

The  parifti  of  Woodyates  ii  bells  in  the  tower,  a  chalice,  a  pair  of  veftments,  two  table  cloths*,  Craford- 
'Parva  in  bells,  Blanford-Forum  iii  bells  in  the  tower,  one  faering  bell,  a  faint’s  bell ;  Pentrich  ii  bells. 

Whitchurch  Deanry. 

Helton  iv  bells,  Afpuddel  iv,  Stokewakfe  iv,  Stinsford  iii,  Pulham  ill;  Godmariftori  iv,  Almere  tv,  Ware- 
ham  St.  Martin’s  n,  Charlton  iv,  Fifhide-Neville  iv,  Sidling  v  bells  in  the  tower,  Hillfield  chapel  i  bell,  Her¬ 
mitage  11,  Minterne  ii,  Durwefton  iv,  Puddeltown  iv,  Bloxworth  in,  Puddletrenthide  v,  St.  Michael’s  parifli 
Wareham  in,  Tincleton  ii,  Howton  in  bells,  Piddlehinton  iv,  Spetisbury  in,  Litchet-Matravers  iii, 
Winterborne-Selfton  iii,  Glenfield-Wotton  m,  Buckland-Newtoft  v  bells,  a  pair  of  organs  of  iron  weighing 
by  eftimation  200  lb.  Long  Chefilborne  v  bells,  Milton  parifti  iv  bells  in  the  tower  and  the  clock  bell,  fir 
Roaer,  Croket,  curate  Turners  Piddle  in  bells,  Ilfmgton  11,  Tollpuddle  .  .  .  Whitchurch  iv,  Hafilbere  v, 
Ncther-Cerne  11,  Up-Cerne  a  pair  of  organs,  and  v  bells  in  the  tower,  Okeford-Chilling  iv,  Litchet  iv; 
Plufli  1,  Holy  Trinity  Wareham  iv,  Aron  chapell  annexed  to  it  11,  Sturmiiifter-Marfhall  iv,  Ware- 
ham  St.  Mary  .  .  .  Alton  iv,  Anderfon  n,Burfton  11,  Wareham  St.  Peter’s  .  .  .  Bere-Regis  iv,  Winter- 
bome-Regis  hi,  Maypouder  .  .  .  Dfevilifli  in,  Milborne  St.  Andrews  iii,  Upcerne  1,  Blanford  St.  Mary 
two  chalices,  one  gilt,  iii  veftments,  in  copes,  iii  banners,  iii  bells  in  the  tower,  appointed  to  the 
parifli,  one  cope  with  the  table-cloths  and  furplices  delivered  to  fir  Thomas  Elyfton  parfon,  James  Goddard, 
Thomas  Beynett,  Harry  Chettel,  Gilbert  Pontley,  and  Johri  Bum  Tufn worth  iii  bells,  Corfe-Mullen  iv> 
Everlhot  iv,  Frome  (^uintin  11,  Melcomb-Horfey  ii,  Clenfton  1. 

Bridport  Deanry  * 

Chardftock  v  bells,  Stocklaiid  iv,  DalvvOde  within  the  parifli  of  Stockland  iv  great  bells,  South-Perrot 
in,  Maperton  11,  Burton  cum  Shipton  iv  bells,  John  Cotterell  parfon;  Shipton  chapel  iii  bells  in  the  tower, 
Chididke  iv  bells,  Whitchurch  v,  Long-Briddy  and  Little-Briddy  vi  bells  in  the  tower,  Askerfwell  iv  bells,, 
Corfcombe  iv,  Bridport-Borough  in,  Porteftiam  in,  Gorton  1,  Weft-Compton  n,  Loders  v,  Baunton, 
parifli  of  Loders  in,  Waldyche  11,  Hooke  iii,  Maiden-Newton  iv,  Chelfmgton  iii,  Neitherbury  v,  Be- 
minfter  1,  Abbatsbury  v,  Winterborne-Abbas  in,  Halftock  v,  Abbatftock  iii,  Symonsborough  iv,  Punc- 
knoll  ni,  Swyere  iii,  Catftock  in,  Toller-Porcorum  iv,  Lyme-Regis  11  bells  in  the  tower,  Charmouth  iii 
bells,  Chilfrome  11,  Milton  iii,  Portftock  v,  Hawkchurch  iv,  Wambroke  iv,  Allington  11,  Langton- 
Herring  n,  Broadwindfor  iv,  Winterborne-Steplefon  iii,  Rieppole  iv,  Rampichamv,  Wotton-Fitzpain  iii, 
Chelborough  n,  Tollerford  11,  Wroxhall  n,  Bettfcomb  in,  Lytton  iv,  Chilcombe  1,*  Pillfdon  ii.  Pouf- 

ton  11* 

Shaston  Deanry. 

Bellcbalwell  iii  bells,  Osborne  11,  Melbury- Ofmond  iv,  Stowre-Provys  iv,  Silton  iii,  Stoke-Gayland  ir, 
Wotton  North  iii,  Over-Compton  iv,  Fawke  alias  Alvefton  iii,  Haydon  nr,  Thornford  <  i  i  Nether- 
Compton  in,  Bere-Hagard  (not  faid),  Sturminfter-Newton  iv,  Candlemarfh  (not  put  down),  Stour- 
Eaftover  in,  Long-Burton  n,  Holneft  in,  Gillingham  v  great  bells  and  a  little  one,  Batcombe  (not  faid), 
Fountmell  iv,  Compton-Abbatis  .  .  .  Yatminfter  v,  Leigh  chapel  in,  Chetnol  chapel  in,  Bradford  v, 
Stalbrido-e  iv,  Marnhill  iv,  Melbury  with  Wolcombe  chapel  at  Melbury  iv,  at  Wol  [f.  Wolcombe]  n, 
Hinton-Marc[hall]  in,  Mar[geret]-Marfli  in,  Motcombe  iv,  Yaroum  iv,  Eaft-Orchard  n,  Todbere  n, 
Child-Okeford  in,  Shafton  St.  James  in,  Holy  Trinity  iv,  St.  Peter  iii,  Rombald’s  n,  Weftorchard  11, 
Holwell  v,  Bilhops- Candle  iv,  Purfe-Candle  ill,  Stourton-Candle  iv,  Lidlinch  in,  Kingfton-Magna  iv, 
Buckthorn- Wefton  in,  Sutton- Walrond  (not  put  down),  Manfton  (not  put  down),  Fifhide-Magdalen  in, 
Ayern  Courtney  (not  put  down),  Faringdon  11,  Okeford-Fifpenny  iv,  Ryme  n,  Melbury -Abbas  iv,  Wotton  iv. 

The  Defers  are  as  follow, 

At  Maiden-Newton  there  lacketh  one  bell,  fold  by  the  parilhioners  for  30  I. 

At  Corfe-Caftle  there  lacketh  one  bell,  fold  by  the  parifhioners  for  20 1. 

At  Upway  there  lacketh  one  bell,  which  was  fold  by  the  parilhioners  for  9  1.  6  s.  8  d. 

At  Pillefdon  there  lacketh  two  bells,  which  were  ftollen. 

At  St.  Peter’s  Shafton  one  bell  lacking,  fold  for  23  1.  10  s. 

No  inventory  taken  for  Canford,  Winborn-Minfter,  or  Pool. 

The  following  churches,  mentioned  in  this  account,  are  now  demolifhed  or  lie  in  ruins. 

In  Dorchefter  deanry,  Byndon  chapel,  Winterborne-Germaine,  Forfton  chapel,  and  Eaft-Holme. 

In  Pimperne  deanry,  Winborne  All  Saints  lately  demolifhed,  Knowlton  chapel,  Upwinborne  chapel  lately 
difufed,  Woodyates. 

In  Whitchurch  deanry,  Warham  St.  Michael’s,  Wareham  St.  Peter’s. 

In  Bridport  deanry,  Tollerford. 

In  Shafton  deanry,  Wolcomb  chapel. 

1  Quere,  if  thefc  bells  were  not  removed  to  Horton. 


3 


Bells 


5:«  APPENDIX  to  VOL.  II. 

Bells  anno  1550  In  Pimpernc  deanry  the  fame  as  now,  except  at  Blanford- Forum  a  bell  added,  Morf- 
Crjtchill  a  bell  diminilhed,  Gutfage  St.  Michael’s  a  bell  added,  Horton  two  bells  wanting,  Knowlton  three  bells 
1550  now  none,  Pimperne  a  bell  added,  Tarrant-Gunvill  a  bell  added,  Cranborne  a  bell  added,  Winbornc 
St;  Giles  a  bell  added  to  make  four,  but  thele  four  and  three  at  All  Saints  Winborne  werfc  call  together  and 
run  into  fix. 

In  Dorchefter  deanry,  a  bell  added  fince  1550  at  Charminfter,  one  added  at  Comb-Kayhes  and  Corfe- 
Caftle,  three  added  at  Dorchefter  St.  Peter’s,  one  at  Frampton,  at  Portland  there  were  four  but  now  there 
are  none,  at  Straton  a  bell  added,  at  Studland  a  bell  diminilhed,  at  Up  Way  a  bell  added,,  at  Warmwell 
a  bell  added,  at  Winfrith-Newburgh  a  bell  added  to  make  five,  the  two  bells  at  Winterborn-Germaine 
with  the  church  demolilhed,  at  Winterborn-Monkton  a  bell  added,  the  two  bells  at  Byndon,  two  at  Forfton 
and  two  at  E  a  ft -Holme  chapels  are  all  wanting,  and  the  chapels  demolilhed. or  defecrated* 

The  other  three  deanries,  viz.  Whitchurch,  Bridport,  and  Shalton  might  be  run  out  in  like  manner  were 
it  worth  that  attention. 


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[  x  3 


INDEX  of  PLACES. 


*  ?  I.  and  II.  refer  to  the  Volume,  D,  Hands  for  Domefday,  Inq,  G.  Inquifitio  Gheldi.  Intr.  Intro¬ 
duction.  M.  Manor.  T.  Tything.  F.  Farm. 


A. 


ABBOTSBURE,  I.  532—341. 

- Abbey,  537. 

-  — - —  Regifter  burnt,  533. 

- Abbats,  333. 

- .  -  Lands,  D.  viii.  I.  124.  222.  234.  242. 

286.  303.  307.  330.  331.  340.  381. 
466.  468.497.  530.  552.  533.  538, 

S39-  553*  S 56>  557-  56°-  597- 

bo  1 .  II.  230.  250.  266.  418,  419. 


494. 

__ _ Conventual  Church,  533. 

- - -  Seal,  533. 

- - - -  Value,  534. 

_ St.  Catharine’s  Chapel,  337. 

_ _ _ _  St.  Peter’s  Gild,  337. 

_ _ Strangeway’s  Chantrv,  436. 

_ : - -  Caftle,  538. 

_ _ _  Civil  Wars,  537. 

- Fair,  533. 

- - - Fire,  533. 

- Filhery,  538. 

_ - - - -  Freeichool,  338. 

- - — - -  Manor,  534. 

_ Market,  333. 

- - Parilh  Church,  339. 

. - - -  Swans,  338. 

ABBOT-STOKE,  I.  275. 

Abbots-Court,  or  Winterborn  Mufton  T.  in  Bere  Regis, 


I.  45* 

Abbots-Street,  in  Sherborn,  II.  393. 

- - — -  T.  in  Winborn-Minfter, 


TT  99 


Aberfrau,  I.  23. 

Abrijletone ,  D.  ii. 

Abthorp  and  Rawlins  Lands  in  Mapowder,  II.  266. 
Acfortl,  D.  xi. 

AMinglcufis  abbatia ,  D.  ix. 

Adelingtonc ,  D.  xvi. 

Adefham  in  Broad  VVindfor,  I.  367. 

Adford,  D.  vi.  • 

Adfaiune,  D.  vii. 

Affctpudelc,  D.  vii. 

affbiddle ,  I.  71—73. 

- - -  Pits,  71. 

- - —  Pulpit,  bt.  616. 

Afflington  T.  in  Corfe  Caftle,  1.  183. 

Aftlet  mill,  in  Corf  CalUe,  I.  183. 

Aggleftone  barrow,  217. 

Ailevefvjoda  H.  Inq.  G.  7. 

Aijfe ,  D.  xvii . 

AUwel  F.  in  Frame  St.  Quintin,  i.  304. 

Alauna,  I.  1 — 73.  II.  144.  324. 

Albrctcjberga  H.  Inq.  G.  5. 

Album  Monajlenum ,  I.  66.  324. 

A LC ESTER  Lib.  II.  31.  222. 

- - - -  Priory*,  c.  Warwick,  II.  31.  35. 

Aleurde ,  D.  xvii. 

Aller  in  Hilton,  II.  419. 

Voi..  II. 


ALLINGTON  I.  309. 

- -  Hofpital,  I.  309. 

- Fair,  ib. 

Aimer- Weft,  II.  182. 

-  Ealt,  in  Sturminfter  Marftiall,  IT.  126. 

Allen  R.  Int.  lxxi.  II.  144. 

Alderholt,  in  Cranborn,  II.  142. 

- -  Lodge,  and  Park,  II.  150.' 

Aldhelm’s,  (St.)  Chapel  and  Point,  I.  2S8. 

Allwood,  in  Corf-Caftle,  I.  183. 

Altonc ,  D.  iii. 

ALTON  PANCRAS  Lib.  II.  470. — Borealis  et  Auftraii?,  ib. 
Aheronetune ,  D.  xx. 

Alvelton,  in  Folke,  II.  333. 

Aluretone ,  D.  xv.  xviii. 

Aluronetone ,  D.  xv. 

ANDERSON,  T.  I.  31—33. 

Andyers  F.  in  Child  Ocktord,  II.  3I4. 

Anicetis ,  or  Anitoris,  II.  408. 

Anketils  Place,  Shafton,  II.  34. 

Anfty  M.  in  Hilton,  II.  419. 

Antioch,  in  Stalbridge,  II.  246. 

Aquila,  or  Eagle,  Honor  of,  in  Suflex,  i.  523. 

Arianus ,  Ararnus,  or  Aranus,  II.  364. 

Armfwell,  T.  in  Buckland  Abbas,  II.  238. 

ARNE,  in  Holy  Trinity  Pariili,  Wareliani,  I.  24. 

-  Point,  I.  24. 

Afhbofom,  I.  103. 

Alhe,  in  Stourpayne,  I.  103. 

-  T.  in  Netherbury,  I.  264. 

Afliley,  in  Litton,  I.  331. 

-  in  Tolpiddle,  I.  570. 

- —  in  Tarrant  Kaineftoh,  I.  in.  497. 

Aikerfwell  T.  I.  288. 

Afhmore,  T.  II.  134. 

ATHELHAMPSTON,  I.  470. 

Athelney  Abbey,  c.  Somejfet,  D.  ix.  IT.  343. 

Atrem ,  D.  ix. 

Aungiers  F.  in  Child  Okford,  II.  31^. 

Axe,  I.  367. 

—  River,  I.  268.  Int.  p.  lxxi. 

Axnollc,  I.  268. 


B. 

BADBURY  Hundred,  II.  41—99. 

Eadbury,  II.  88.  Hill  and  Chacc,  ib. 

Baddeftcy  preceptory,  c.  Hants,  I.  216. 

Bagbere,  in  Sturminfter  Newton,  II.  410. 

■ -  in  Milton  Abbas,  II.  440. 

Baggeridge,  II.  60. 

Baglake,  in  Longbridy,  I.  293. 

Eaily  Houfe,  II.  132. 

Baily-Ridge,  in  Lillington,  II.  361. 

Balkington,  in  Tyneharo,  I.  209. 

Binburv-hill,  II.  406, 

6  T  Bar- 


t 


INDEX 


Bardhmb,  II.  470. 

Bardolfefton  F.  I.  487. 

Barnefly  T.  in  Winborn  Minfter,  II.  »>• 

Barnfton,  in  Knoll,  I.  xgg. 

_ _ _ _ —  Earthworks  at,  I.  Co 

BARROW  Hundred,  I.  71— 74- 
Bartonftreet  M.  in  Shafton,  H.  5. 

BATCOMB.  II.  4-5  5- 
Batham-wood,  II.  89. 

BA  UNTON,  I.  359-  Llb-  356- 
Bayard’s  Farm,  I.  526. 

Beauchin,  I.  329. 

Bee  Abby,  in  Normandy,  I.  203.  219.  II.  172. 

Bedceifter,  in  Great  Fontmel,  II.  206. 

Bedebcria  H.  Inq.  G.  5. 

BumiJlcr ,  D.  iv. 

JBcincome ,  D.  ix. 

Belanienjts  Trajclius ,  I.  7  $• 

Belem'mjlrc,  H.  Inq.  G.  6. 

BELCH ALWELL,  II.  135. 

Bellhuifli,  I.  154. 

Bell-Lane,  II.  5 • 
lidjbay  F.  in  Loders,  I.  358. 

BE  MINSTER,  H.  I.  258—277.  ... 

B  EMlNSTER  FORUM  and  REDHOTE,  II.  I.  278 — 287. 
Beminfter,  in  Netherbury,.  I.  267. 

_ —  Market  and  Fair,  ib. 

. — . - -  Fire,  ib. 

_ -  Chari  ty-fehool,  ib. 

Benvil,  in  Corfcomb,  I.  261. 

Bera  H.  Inq.  G.  6. 

Be  re,  D.  xi. 

Bere  in  Shillingftone,  II.  1 6  f . 

BERE  HACKED,.  II.  332.  _ 

Bere  Peverel,  or  Berford,  in  Kingfton-Lncy,  II.  89. 

BERE-REGIS,  I.  39.  Antient  Ibcrnium.  R.  Camp,  ib. 

_ _ Hundred,  39 — 50. 

_ Market  and  Borough,  43. 

Berford,  in  Winbornminfter,  II.  89. 

Berkeley,  c.  Somerfet,  I.  158. 

Bermondfey  Abbey,  II.  427. 

Berne,  in  Whitchurch  Canonicorum,  I.  324. 

Berton  juxta  Cann,  II.  28. 

Berwick,  in  Swyre,  I.  467. 

Belkerlewyne  Abbey,  II.  1 8  x . 

BeJJintone ,  D.  xx. 

Beftedon,  in  Catftock,  II.  282. 

Beftwall,  in  E.  Stoke,  I.  1 54. 

BETTESCOMB,  I.  336. 

Bettefcomb,  I.  336. 

Bewly-Wood,  in  Buckland-Abba,  II. '2  54. 

Bexington,  Weft,  in  Punknol,  I.  561. 

Bcxington,  Eaft,  and  Middle,  in  Abbotlbury,  I.  538. 

B INCOMB,  I.  337. 

BIN  DON,  LIB.  I.  124. 

BINDQN,  GREAT,  I.  128. 

- - Abbey,  ib. 

_ _ Church,  I.  130. 

- - - —  Abbots,  I.  131. 

- - - — Lands,  I.  129.43.  66.224.  126.  128.  1 56.  162, 

203.  381.  441.  576.  II.  15  1. 

- - - -  Arms,  1 3 1. 

. - — —  Vi  (count,  I.  128. 

Bindon  Little,  I.  163. 

- - -  Manor,  II.  272. 

Bingham  in  Melpafti,  265. 

Bingham’s  Lands  in  Mapowder,  II.  265. 

- — - M.  in  W.  Stafford,  I.  433.J 

Binnegar  F.  in  Stoke,  I.  155. 

Birt,  r.  Int.  lxxi.  I.  268. 

Bifhop’s  Court  or  Hall,  Dorchefter,  I.  381. 

BISHOP’S  CANDELL,  II.  340. 

Blachedowne,  I.  71,  367.  55 5. 

Blachemwell,  in  Cort-Caftle,  I.  186. 

Blackdown-barrow,  I.  217. 

Blackingfton,  or  Blackmiton,  I.  203. 

Blackmanllon,  in  Steeple,  I.  203. 

Blackmore,  in  Glanvill’s  Wotton,  II.  276. 

Blackney,  in  Stoke  Abbay,  I.  275. 

Blacknoll,  T.  F.  I.  192. 

Blackwell,  I.  215. 

Blagden,  I.  71. 

Blagdon,  II.  142. 

- -  Park,  in  Cranborn,  II.  1 50. 

-  Hill,  in  Portefham,  I.  555. 

Blake  Hill,  in  Langton,  I.  215. 

ELAKEMORE  Forell,  II.  492. 

- Forefters,  493. 


OF  PLACES. 

Blakemore  Feodarics,  492. 

_ _  Perambulation,  492,  493* 

. - Lodges,  494. 

Blakemore,  in  Catftock,  II.  282. 

. -  in  Sidling,  II<  486. 

Blakepool,  I.  21S. 

Blanch  Minfter,  I.  66. 

Blancforde,  D.  xxi. 

BLANFORD  FORUM,  I.  75“ s4- 

- - - - Borough,  78. 

- - Fair,  75. 

- - Fiie,  7  5. 

, _ . — - ■  Manor,  77. 

_ _ Market-houfe,  78. 

_ ■ _ Natives,  77. 

- - . - St.  Leonard’s  Chapel,  7 S' 

_ _ _ _ . _ *  Church-lands,  78. 

_ Town-hall,  78. 

_ _ . _ Charities,  80. 

. _ _ — - — *-  Free-ichool,  79- 

_ Alms-houfe,  79. 

- - Bridge,  79. 

. _ -  Civil  war  proceedings,  79. 

BLANFORD ,  ST.  MARL,  I.  55 — 5  s* 

. - Long,  or  Langton,  1.  96. 

— - —  Bryan,  or  Briantlon,  1.  84.- 

- - - - - - Little,  or  Martel,  or  Sr.  Mary,  I.  53. 

Blcet,  F.  in  Bogley  in  Gillingham,  II.  228. 

BJeneford,  D.  xvii.  xx. 

Blinterfield,  in  Shafton,  ii.  35. 

Blocbejhordc,  D.  vii. 

BLOXJFOR  TH,  I.  59—61. 

Blundelfhey,  I.  325. 

Blythe  Street,  ii.  5. 

Bochcbctm,  D.  v. 

Bochelande ,  D.  vi. 

Bnchcna,  H.  Inq.  G.  8. 

Bockhatnpton,  in  Stinsfo'rd,  I.  460'. 

Bogley,  in  Gillingham,  II.  228. 

Boltbury,  in  Shafton,  II.  24. 

Bomfton,  I.  460. 

Borefon,  in  G  ullage  All  Saints,  II.  53. 

Borefwell-lane,  II.  5. 

BOT'HENHAMPTON,  or  BAUNTON,  Lib.  I.  356. 
Bothenwood,  II.  89. 

Botteridge  Pool,  I.  193. 

Boveridge,  in  Cranborn  II.  142.  Alms-boufe,  143. 

B overrode,  D.  v. 

Bovington,  in  Wool,  I.  138. 

Bourton,  in  Gttingham,  II.  229. 

Bowcomb,  in  Buckland  Abbas,  II.  258. 

Bowditch,  in  Chardftock,  i.  2  58. 

Bowood,  N'.  and  S.  in  Netherbury,  I.  264. 

Boyes,  I.  103. 

Boy  well-lane,  II.  5. 

Boywood  M.  in  Mapouder,  II.  264. 

Bradeford,  D.  iv.  xvi. 

Bradekgc,  D.  xxi. 

Bradell,  in  Knotle,  I.  1 99. 

Bradenftoke  Priory,  I.  1 1 5-  339*  FI.  3^* 
BRADFORD  ABBAS,  II.  333. 

Bradford  Bryan,  in  Winborn  Minfter,  II.  89. 

. - .  FEVERELL ,  I.  443 — 448.  Priory,  445. 

Bradley,  little,  in  Brianfton,  II.  87. 

BRAD  POLE,  I.  278. 

Bragges  Farm,  I.  284. 

Brandy relcro ft,  II.  5. 

Brankefey,  Bland,  I.  218. 

Brekelade  Park,  I.  327. 

Bremer  Priory,  C.  Wilts,  I.  100. 

. -  Manor,  I.  100. 

Brewton  School,  c.  Somerfet,  II.  35.  480. 

- Abbey,  II.  490. 

Brianfcomb,  in  Corf-Caftle,  I.  1S5. 

BRIANSTON,  I.  84. 

Bride  River,  Int.  lxxi.  I.  26S.  338. 

Brideport,  D.  v.  ix. 

Brideton ,  D.  ix. 

Bridgwater  Priory,  or  Hofpital  of  St.  John,  I.  529* 

-  Corporation,  II.  233. 

Bridie,  D.  xx. 

BRIDPORT  Divifton,  I.  237. 

- Town,  237 — 244. 

- Borough,  238. 

. - Arms,  2  79. 

. - Civil  War,  258. 

- Chantries,  242 — 243. 

-  ■  ■  ■  ■ — >  St.  Andrew’s  Chapel,  241. 


Erid- 


INDEX 


3 


O  ] 

Bridport  Market,  237. 

. -  St.  James’s  Chapel,  2 4.2. 

. - St.  Leonard’s  Cnapel,  241. 

- -  St.  Michael’s  Chapel,  242. 

-  Church,  242. 

-  Dagger,  237. 

-  Fair,  237. 

- -  Family,  237. 

-  Haven,  240,  241* 

- -  Mint,  238. 

- Plague,  238. 

- -  Quarter  Selhon?,  240, 

- Religious  Houfes,  241. 

. . Representatives,  239. 

-  St.  John’s  Hofpital,  241. 

-  Trade,  237. 

Bridy,  little,  in  Longbridy,  I.  295. 

BRIDY i  LONG,  I.  294. 

-  Chapel,  I.  297. 

- -  or  Bonvill’s  Bridy,  in  Burton  Eradftock,  I.  339. 

. -  River,  Int.  lxxii.  I.  297. 

Brinlkey  Illand,  I.  218. 

Briftol  Bifhoprick,  Int.  p.  xxxiii. 

- Bifhop  of,  his  Lands,  II.  301. 

- Deans  of,  Int.  p.  xxxv. 

■ - Chancellors  of,  ib> 

BROAD MAINE,  I.  448. 

BROADWAY,  I-  4i9- 

BRO  ADI  WINDSOR,  Lib.  I.  365—36S. 

Brocbcshale ,  D.  xxi. 

Brocbmatune,  D.  xxiii. 

— - - -  St.  Auftin’s  Abbey,  302,  30S. 

Brokliampton,  in  Portland. 

Brockhampton,  in  Buckland-Abbas,  II.  254. 

Brockington,  in  Winborn  St.  Giles’s,  II.  217. 

Brodnam,  I.  264. 

Bromehill,  in  Winfrith  Newburg,  I.  161. 

Bromley,  in  Stoke  Abbas,  I.  275. 

Eronkfey  Illand,  I.  218. 

Brovvnfea  Illand,  I.  218.  Hermitage,  219. 

Brovvnfel,  in  Bilhop’s  Candell,  II.  340. 

BROW'NSHAL  Hundred,  II.  243 — 251* 

Bruncfella  II.  Inq.  G.  7. 

Bryan’s  Piddle,  I.  72. 

Bryt  Place,  in  Winburn  All  Saints,  1L  217. 

Buckham,  in  Buckland  Abbay,  II.  238. 

Buckborne  Wcjlon ,  II  329. 

BUCKLAND  NEWTON  H.  II.  252 — 280. 

_ _ _ ABBAS,  or  NEWTON,  II.  232. 

_ _ RIPERS,  I.  421. 

Bucknoll,  in  Knoll,  I.  199. 

Bucklhaw,  iti  Corf  Caftle,  I.  183. 

. - - -  in  Hollwel,  II.  495. 

Bugbarrow,  in  Bere  Regis,  I.  43. 

Bulburv,  in  Litchet  Minder,  11.  130.  . 

Bullbarrow  Hill,  II.  449. 

Burbarrow,  in  Corf  Caftle,  I.  186. 

Burcomb,  in  N.  Poorton.  I.  283. 

Burcvvi nsjl ock,  1).  xv. 

Burgefs  Lane,  II.  3. 

Burgh,  I.  323. 

BURLESTON,  I.  474. 

Burley,  F.  in  Everfhot,  I.  303. 

Burly  wood,  F.  in  Buckland  Abbay,  II.  252* 

Burngate,  in  W.  Lattvvorth,  I.  163. 

Burridgc,  in  Chardftock,  I.  258. 

Burfeyftool,  II.  150. 

BURSTOCK,  I.  31  i. 

BURTON  BRADSTOCK,  I.  338. 

_ LONG,  II.  333. 

_ _ _  Eall,  in  Winfrith,  I.  162. 

_ _ _ .  Weft,  in  Ditto,  ib. 

_ -  Higher,  in  Charminfter,  I.  451. 

_ Little,  or  Lower,  in  ditto,  1.  451* 

- - Little,  in  Long  Burton,  II.  333. 

Bulhey,  in  Corfe  Caftle,  I.  185. 

Butterwike,  in  Folk,  II.  333. 

Bylebroch,  I.  183. 

Bymportftreet,  11.  5. 

Byttlel'more,  II.  6. 

C. 

4 

Caen,  or  de  Cadomo,  St.  Stephen’s  Abby,  in  Normandy,  D.  i 
I.  336>  337*  338.  345-  349* 


J  PLACES. 

Caen,  Holy  Ttinity  Nunnery,  II.  212. 

Caer  Palladur,  or  Septon,  II.  3. 

Cuius  College,  II.  363. 

Calilwel,  or  Aihvel,  F.  I.  504. 

Calo River,  Int.  lxxii. 

Callow  Wefton,  in  Stalbridge,  I.  247. 

Callow  Wefton,  II.  247. 

Calve  done,  D.  ii.  xi. 

Corner ic,  D.  vii. 

Camefvvorth,  I.  263. 

Can,  or  St.  Rumbold’s,  Shafton,  II.  11.  38. 

Canary  Ciole,  I.  140. 

Canca  or  Carixa,  I.  314. 

Can  del,  D.  xiv.  xvii. 

CJNDEL  BISHOP,  II.  340. 

- MARSH,  II.  341. 

- -  PURSE,  II.  343. 

- Caftle,  II.  243. 

Candellc,  D.  xix. 

Candle  Hull  M.  in  Mapouder,  II.  264. 

■ - -  Wake,  in  Bilhop’s  Candel,  II.  340. 

Canendona  H.  Inq.  G.  3. 

CAN  FORD,  GREAT,  I.  i0o. 

- John  of  Gaunt’s  Houfe,  107. 

- Little,  in  Hamprelton,  II.  108.  ire, 

- - Prior,  II.  108. 

- - - - Lawns,  II.  no. 

Canings  Court,  in  W.  Puiham,  II.  271. 

Canington  Priory,  c.  Somerlet,  I.  493. 

Canon  Leigh  Priory,  Devon,  II.  187. 

Carent’s  Farm  in  Winterborn  St.  Martin’s,  I.  467. 

< -  in  Glanvil  Wotton, 

Carixa,  or  Carifa,  I.  314. 

Carrant’s  Court,  in  Stvanwich,  I.  222. 

Carfwell,  in  Yatminller,  II.  468. 

Cary,  N.  and  S.  I.  28. 

Cary’',  N.  and  S.  in  St.  Martin’s,  Wareham,  I.  28. 

Cafe  Mills,  I.  325. 

Caftimore  in  G ullage  St.  Mich.  II.  34. 

Cafimull,  I.  329. 

Caftleton,  in  O  borne,  II.  363. 

— - in  Shcrborn,  XL  393. 

Catefclive,  D.  xv.  I.  261. 

CATHERSTON,  I.  312. 

Catfley,  I.  261. 

CATSTOCK,  II.  281. 

Caufetvay,  in  Redpole,  I.  4 16* 

Cay,  River,  I.  314.  Int.  lxxii.  .  ■ 

Celberge ,  D.  xviii.  xx. 

Celberge,  H.  Inq.  G.  8. 

Cclebcrga  H.  Inq.  G.  7. 

Ceotcl,  D.  xxi. 

Ccrdejiocbe,  D.  v. 

Ccrminjire ,  D.  iii. 

Cerne ,  D.  viii. 

CERNE,  TOTCOMB  and  MELRURY  H< 

II.  *28 1 — 300. 

CERNE  ABBAS,  II.  286, 

-  Manor,  286. 

- —  Market,  286. 

-  Name,  287. 

. -  Civil  Wars,  286. 

-  Trade,  286. 

■  -  Whirlwind,  286. 

■  Abbey,  2 87. 

- Church,  291. 

- - Gate,  292. 

- Houfe,  292. 

. —  ■■  Lands,  D.  vii.  I.  39,  60,  67.  150.  167.  1S9, 

190.  228.  288.  294,  295.  297.  303.  319. 

3b 2,363.  381.  410.  416,  417.  31b'.  527. 

II.  237.  268.  292.  478.  479. 

- -  Abbots,  290. 

■  -  Arms,  290. 

- -  Barn,  292. 

- - -  Chantries,  291.. 

- St.  Catherine’s  Chapel,  291. 

- -  Regilter,  289. 

- •  Parilh  Church,  294. 

- -  Park,  292. 

- *  Giant,  292. 

- - -  Camp,  294. 

CERNE-NETHER,  II.  296. 
x.  CF.RNE-UP,  II.  34a, 

Cerne  River,  Int.  lxxii.  II.  i£6. 


Cerne! 


4 


C  E  S, 


!  N  D  E  X  O  F  P  L  A 


Cornel,  D.  v.  xi. 

Cerncli ,  D.  vii.  xix. 

Cernemude ,  D,  xiv. 

C.efeburne ,  D.  x. 

CHALRURY,  II.  41. 

Chaldecot,  in  E.  Ki menage,  I.  194. 

Challows,  in  Corf-Caltle,  I.  185. 

Cbaldon  Roys,  I.  124. 

CHALDON  HERRING,  or  EAST,  I. *  *24, 

_ WEST,  I.  124. 

Chalmington  Higher,  in  Catllock,  I 

- Chapel,  >  II.  282. 

- Lower,  J 

Chamberlain’s  Mill,  in  Bere  Regis,  I.  43. 

Chantmarle,  in  Calltock,  II.  283. 

Char,  r.  Int.  lxxii.  I.  315. 

CHARROROUGH,  II.  183. 

CHARDSTOCK,  I.  258. 

Charleton,  I.  431.  II.  64. 

Charlton  Marlhal,  in  Spattiftnny,  II.  191. 

Charlton,  in  Woodland. 

- -  in  Charminller,  I.  431. 

Charmingron,  F.  in  Crahdftock. 

CHAR  MINUTER,  I.  451. 

CHARMOUTH,  I.  314. 

-  ■  •  Danes  land  there,  3  r\. 

-  K.  Charles  II’s  Adventures,  314. 

- Phenomenon  on  the  cliffs,  3 1 3. 

Charter  Hays,  in  Stoke  Abbot,  I.  275. 

CHEDDINGTON,  I.  260. 

CHELBURT  WEST,  I.  300. 

• - - -  Eaft,  in  Lucomb,  I.  308. 

Chawfon,  in  Buckland  Abbas,  II.  254. 

Cbcnesforde ,  D.  xvi. 

Cbenollc,  D.  xviii. 

Chcnoltune ,  D.  xiii. 

Chefelton,  in  Portland,  I.  382. 

Chefil  Beach,  I.  587. 

CHESILRORNE,  II.  413. 

Cbeniftctone,  D.  xix. 

Cbenoltutia,  H.  Inq.  G.  7. 

Chetnoll,  in  Yatminfter,  II.  468. 

Chettered,  II.  150.  lodge,  212. 

CHETTLE,  II.  210. 

CHICKEREL,  WEST,  ib. 

- Eall,  in  Weft  Chickerel,  I.  423. 

Chidiock,  in  Whitchurch  Canonicorum,  I.  323. 

- Caftle,  I.  327. 

CHILCOMR,  I.  541. 

CHILDFROME,  I.  302. 

Childhay,  in  Broadwinl'or,  I.  366. 

Child  Ockford,  II.  312.  ** 

Cbimedicome,  D.  xvi. 

Cbintjlantonc ,  D.  xvi. 

Cbingeftosie ,  D.  x. 

Cbintonc,  D.  xvi.  xix. 

Chililborn,  Little,  or  Ford,  in  Piddletown,  I.  487. 

— - in  Wollend,  II.  433. 

Chrift  Church  College,  Oxon.  I,  498. 

Chrift  Church  Priory,  Hants,  I.  106.  188,  189.  227.470.  487. 

490.  543.  346.  II.  85.  168.  189.  212.  313.  322. 

Churchcomb,  in  Milton  Abbas,  II.  440. 

Church  Lane,  II.  3. 

Circcl,  D.  xuii. 

Cirencefter  Abby,  c.  Gloucefter,  II.  271.  495. 

Clandon,  in  Winterborn  St.  Martin’s,  I.  46,7. 

Clapcott’s,  I.  437. 

Glavinium,  I.  400. 

Clenfton,  Higher,  in  Winterborn  Clenfion,  I.  62. 

Clerkenwell  Nunnery,  I.  52,  33. 

Changer,  in  Buckland  Abbey,  II.  238. 

Cliff,  in  Tincleton,  I.  493. 

CLIFTON,  II.  457. 

Cliftone,  D.  xv.  II.  438. 

Clive,  D.  viii. 

Clottingham,  I.  310. 

Cnolle,  D.  xix.  xx. 

Cockamore,  in  Lichet  Minfter,  II.  130. 

Cocdcna ,  H.  Inq.  G.  6. 

COGDEAN,  H.  II.  too — 1  ic). 

Cogdean,  II.  129. 

Coker’s  Frome,  I.  394. 

Colbere,  in  Sturminfter  Newton,  II.  411. 

Cold  Harbour,  in  St.  Martin’s  Warehain,  I.  28. 

-  Point,  I.  24. 

Colhey,  in  Lowers,  L  358. 


Colhill,  in  W  inl>.  i  n  Minfter,  II.  89. 

Collington,  in  Xcrherbury,  I.  zt-j, 

Colliton  Row,  I.  397. 

Colmer,  in  Marftmood,  I.  329. 

Coltly  F.  in  S.  Mapperton,  1.  2 S'  r . 

Colway,  in  Lyme,  I.  236. 

Comb  Abbas,  in  Litton  Chevne,  I.  530. 

- -  Aimer,  or  Marfhal,  in  Sturminfter  Mat  flail,  II.  1 23. 

*  -  Deverel,  in  Little  Piddle,  I.  578. 

-  KERNES ,  I.  127. 

-  Over,  in  Sherborn,  II.  393. 

-  Nether,  in  ditto,  ib. 

- -  Wood,  I.  127. 

- -  in  Langton,  I.  2 13. 

*  -  South,  I.  127. 

-  Temple,  I.  550. 

-  in  Broadwindlor,  I.  367. 

Combforook,  lot.  lxxii. 

COMRSDITCH,  Hundred,  I.  61— 70. 

- Int.  xi.  I.  63. 

Come,  D.  v. 

Comer  in  Whitchurch  Canonicorum,  I.  329. 

COMPTON  ARRAS,  <r  HARGROFE,  11.  mr. 

- or  WEST,  II.  29  . 

- NETHER,  II.  348. 

- ONER,  or  HAWEY,  II.  34P. 

- TALENCE,  ox  EAST,  1.  246. 

Concrefdie  H.  Inq.  G.  6. 

Contone ,  D.  ic.  viii. 

Conftance,  in  Normandy,  Canons  of,  I.  117. 

Conyfeare,  I.  30. 

Copcourt  Point,  I.  209. 

Corf,  D.  xv. 

Cort  Purer,  Inr.  lxxii. 

Corte  Hill,  in  Radipole,  I.  417. 

■  -  St.  Nicholas,  in  Sturminfter  Marlhall,  II.  129. 

*  -  Molins,  in  Sturminfter  Martha!!,  II.  1 20. 

CORFE,  I.  362. 

CORFE  CASTLE,  I.  173—191. 

-  Manor,  174. 

■  -  Borough,  1 74. 

“ -  Reprefentatives,  175. 

*  - -  Caftle,  176. 

- -  Siege  and  Demolition,  180—2. 

*  - -  King’s  and  Queen’s  Tower,  177. 

- - -  Cocayne  Tower,  179. 

‘  Leaning  Tower,  176. 

- Survey,  179. 

1  Governors,  179. 

*  St.  Edward’s,  or  King’s  Bridge,  1S0. 

*  *  Uvedalehoufe,  182. 

*  ’  Quarries,  183. 

"  Chapel,  184. 

“  River,  172. 

“  “  Market  and  Trade,  173. 

Fair,  173. 

Corfflone,  D.  xv. 

Coringdon,  in  Ccrfcomb,  I.  262. 

■  - in  Studland,  I.  223. 

Corifcumb,  D.  xiv. 

Cornhull,  II.  3. 

CORSCOMR,  ‘I.  261. 

Corjcumbe,  D.  iv. 

Corton,  in  Portifham,  I.  535. 

Cofmore,  in  Buckland  Abbas,  II.  257. 

Cothays,  in  Hilton,  II.  419. 

Cowden,  I.  452. 

Cowgrove,  II.  89. 

COXDEN,  I.  258. 

CRANRORN  Hundred,  II.  132. 

- II.  137 — 176. 

- Extent,  137. 

- Marker,  137. 

- Fair,  137. 

- Fire,  137, 

- - -  Title,  138. 

- Benefadtions,  147. 

— - Honour,  138. 

- Manor  Houle,  141. 

. . . Caftle,  14 1. 

- - Chafe,  147— 130. 

- - Lodges,  130. 

*  - Caftle  Hill,  142. 

Church,  144. 

- -  Abbey  or  Priory,  141. 

•  _ -  Houfe,  141. 


CRAX- 


INDEX  OF  PLACES. 


DORCHESTER  Civil  War  Tranfaclions,  374. 

- County  Gaol,  385'. 

- - - Events,  374. 

- Fair,  373. 

- - - Fire,  373. 

•  - Fieefdiool,  382. 

- Glidpath-hill,  398. 

- -  Hoi'pital,  382. 

- St.  John’s,  398. 

•  - - - for  Lepers,  382. 

- Houfes,  383* 

- Jefferys’  Aflize,  375. 

- - -  Lands,  381,  398. 

- Manor,  375. 

- Market,  373. 

- Houfes,  382. 

- Mayors,  609. 

- 1 -  Natives,  373. 

- Priory,  379. 

•  - Repreientatives,  377. 

- -  Titles,  373. 

- -  Tovvnhall,  382. 

- Town  Gaol,  382. 

- Trinity  School,.  382. 

Dore  Abbey,  I.  234. 

Dorlet,  Marquis  of,  Introd.  Ixiv. 

- Archdeacon  of,  Introd.  xxxv. 

Dottery  Chapel,  If.  265. 

Dowerlield,  in  Longbridy,  I.  297. 

Down,  in  Blanford  St.  Mary,  I.  54. 

-  in  Bi (hop’s  Candell,  II.  341. 

Downfhay,  in  Worth  Matravers,  I.  227. 

Draycot  Cerne,  c.  Wilts,  II.  424. 

Drempton,  in  Broadwindfor,  I.  367.- 
Druce,  in  Piddletown,  I.  487. 

Duddle,  in  Puddletown,  I.  487.  476. 

Duddlelhey,  or  Dudley  Moor,  in  Catilcck,  II.  283. 
Dudfbury,  II.  136. 

Duller,  II.  ri  6. 

Dunckley  Hill,  in  Stour  Provoft,  II.  492. 

Dunium ,  I.  371. 

Dunsford,  I.  524. 

Dunfhey,  I.  227. 

Duntifhe  Court,  II.  232. 

: -  in  Buckland  Abbas,  II.  257. 

-  Common,  II.  23-. 

-  Chappel,  II.  257. 

■ -  Park,  II.  233. 

Durlfton  Bay  and  Point  in  Swanwich,  I;  222. 
Durnford,  in  Lahgton  Wallis,  I.  213. 

Durnium ,  I.  71. 

Durnovaria,  I.  375. 

DURWESTON,  I.  89. 


Cranborne  Abbey  Land",  D.  vi.  I.  201.  463.  II.  141,  142,  143. 
210.  212.  224. 

•  - — — — — •  Manor  of  the  Borough,  I.  138. 

- Manor  of  the  Piiory,  I.  141. 

- - -  Park,  II.  130. 

Crawford  Great,  in  Spettifbury,  II.  190. 

- Little,  or  Tarent  Crawford,  IT.  43. 

Creech  Eaft,  in  Knoll,  I.  199. 

- - Well,  in  Steeple,  I.  203. 

■ - Grange,  I.  203. 

- Barrow,  1.  20b. 

Crekelade  Park,  Intr.  lxxvi.  I.  327. 

Crcndal  in  Cranborn,  II.  142. 

Creneburne, ,  D.  ii.  Abbey,  D.  vi. 

Cr/c,  D.  xviii. 

CRICHELL  LONG,  -j 

•  - - Lucy,  >11.  1 77. 

- Gouis,  \ 

- - MORE,  II.  46.  •  •• 

Ci  icheil  Little,  in  More  Crichel,  II.  49. 

Cricketway,  in  Broadway,  P.  420. 

Cripton,  inWinterborii  Came,  I.  343. 

Crift,  D.  xiii. 

C.’riz,  D.  xv. 

Croadcotts  F.  in  Gillingham,  II.  230. 

Crockertord  in  Fifehide  Magdalen,  II.  302. 

Crockcrn  Stoke,  II.  339.  - 
Crockers  Moor,  in  Corlcomb,  I.  262. 

Crock  ft  on,  in  Maiden  Newton,  I.  319. 

Crockway,  in  Maiden  Newton,  I.  318. 

Crope  Lane,  II.  5. 

Crouch  houl'e,  II.  6. 

Cufardcjiro’va  If.  Inq.  G.  8. 

CUI.LIEORD TREE  H.  I.  419 — 442. 

. - . - Barrow,  419. 

Cu/ac,  D.  xx. 

Cummhay,  I.  320. 

Cuncilz,  D.  xviii 
Cuntone ,  D.  x. 

Cymeheigh,  I.  320. 


D. 


Daccbmbs  M.  in  Mapouder,  II.  264. 

Daggens,  in  Cranborn,  II.  143. 

Dalw'ood,  in  Stockland,  I.  323. 

: - - - Fair,  322. 

Damory-Court,  in  Blanford  Forum,  I.  8c.  ■  ;  * 

_ Oak,  ib. 

Dartford  Priory,  Kent,  I.  199. 

Dean,  II.  71. 

Dedilintone ,  D.  x. 

Dekomb  F.  in  Milton  Abbas,  II.  440. 

Dervinrftone,  D.  xiii.  xxi. 

Dewnis,  D.  xi. 

Devil’s  Night  Cap,  I.  217. 

_ or  Develilh  Brook,  Int.  lxxii.  II.  416. 

Dibber  ford,  in  Broadwindfor,  I.  366. 

Didlington,  in  Chalbury,  II.  41. 

RIEELISH  Lib.  I.  485. 

Divelilh,  in  Milborn  St.  Andrews,  I.  484. 

_ - River,  Intr.  lxxii. 

Dodcjberie,  D.  xix. 

Dodingbere,  in  Bere  Regis,  I.  43. 

Dolodndum,  I.  37  •  • 

Dorcccjlra  H.  Inq..  Cr.  o. 

Dorcejlre,  Dl  i,  iii.  xi.  ix. 

DORCHESTER  DIVISION,  I.  370— 603, 
DORCHESTER,  I.  371—400. 

_ _  Parilh  of  All  Saints.  384. 

_ . _ —  St.  Peter’s,  383. 

_ _ — f -  Holy  Trinity,  391.- 

_ _ Alms-houfes,  383. 

_____ _ _ _  Antiquities,  382. 

_ _ _ Arms,  377. 

_ Borough,  376. 

_ - Britilh  and  Saxon  Hiftory#  373. 

- - Burgefles,  &c.  6io. 

- - - Caille,  381. 

Charter,  376,  377. 


E. 


Earls  Mead,  in  Holy  Trinity  Parilh,  Wareham,  1 ,23. 
Ealfborri  Priory,  II.  123. 

Eallbury  in  Tarent  Gunvill,  II.  163. 

■ -  in  Sherborn,  II.  393. 

Eaftington,  inLangton  Wallis,  I.  227. 

Ealtmore,  I.  26. 

Eaft-Street,  II.  5. 

Ealtwood,  in  Cranborn,  II.  149. 

EDMUNDESHAM,  II.  251. 

EGGARDON H,  I.  288—306. 

- Camp,  607. 

— — — - North,  in  Litton,  I.  551. 

• - South,  in  Alkerfwell,  I.  288. 

Egglefton,  N.  in  Tineham,  I.  209. 

- S.  in  ditto,  I.  210. 

Eightholes  Manor,  I.  222. 

Eldedowne,  I.  117. 

Elmore,  in  Gillingham,  II.  231. 

ELLJVELL,  Lib.  I.  396.  601 — 603. 

Elhvorth,  Ealt  and  Weft,  in  Abbotlbury,  I.  339. 

Elfangtonc,  D.  xiv. 

fit  one,  D.  viii. 

ncomb,  inCorfCaftle,  I.  186. 

Endefbury,  in  Great  Canford,  II.  108, 

Enmore  Green,  II.  231.  Fair,  ib. 

6  U  Erta -1— 


V01L 


I 


6 


INDEX  OF  PLACES. 


ErtacomeJIole ,  D;  viii.  II.  28 1. 

Ellyepe,  I.  319. 

F.tbiminjlre  H.  Inq.  G.  5* 

E-tiniinJlre,  D.  iii. 

Eton  College,  I.  398.  578.  II.  130.  132. 
Everard’s  Manor,  I.  433* .  .  „ 

Everlhot,  in  Frome  Sr.  Quintin,  I.  £04.  Fair,  ib. 
Evefham  Abbey,  c.  Worcefter,  II.  31; 
Euneminftrc,  D.  x. 

E1VERNE-M1NSTER,  II.  196. 

_ _ ;  Courtney,  II,  316. 

_ _ _ .  Stepleton,  I.  102. 

_  River,  Int.  lxxii.  II.  199. 

Exeter,  Dean  and  Chapter,  I.  222. 


Frome  Panters,  in  Frome  Whitfield,  I.  396. 

-  Weft,  I.  393. 

- Whitfield,  in  Dbrchefter,  I.  393. 

-  Whitwell,  I.  397. 

-  River,  Int.  lxxii,  lxxiii.  I.  504; 

- - - -  Fiftiery,  Int,  Lxxiv. 

- Bailiwick,  ib. 

Frontona  H.  Int],  G.  8. 

Fulford’s  Land,  I.  527. 

Furfey  Ifiand,  in  Corlej  I.  188. 


G. 


F. 


Fa’mvard,  1.  184.' 

Fair  woody  or  Verwood,  II.  1 43. 

Fantleroy’s  Marlh,  in  Folke,  II.  353'* 

Farleigh,  in  Netherbury,  I.  267. 

FARNHAM,  II.  152.  Fair,  ib. 

Farringdon,  in  Shroton,  II.  319. 

Felback,  in  Corfie,  1.  185. 

Fcrendona ,  H.  In(|.  G.  8. 

Ferndovvn,  I.  527‘ 

Feme  bum ,  D.  x. 

Fernbatn ,  D.  xxi, 

Fife  bide,  D.  xiv.  xix. 

_ _ MAGDALEN, ,  II.  301. 

_ - NEFILL ,  I.  90. 

_ St,  Quintin,  in  Belehallwell,  II.  1 36-. 

— -  in  Uplidling,  II.  486. 

Fif bide,  D.  X. 

Filiols,  I.  43. 

Fittleford,  11.  412. 

FLEET,  I.  544. 

Fleet  (the)  I.  587. 

Flcte,  D.  xi. 

Flinftone,  I.  284. 

Flowers  Barrow,  I.  140. 

FOLKE ,  II.  3$i. 

Fontemale,  D.  ix. 

FONTMELL  GREAT,  II.  203. 

_ _ _  little,  in  Child  Ocfiord,  II.  314. 

Ford  Abbey,  I.  242.-  254.  261.  31 1.  313.  367.  529. 
FORDINGTON,  LIB.  I.  572—577. 

FORDINGTON,  I.  573. 

Fordtnore,  II.  30. 

Forfehull,  Eaft  and  Weft,  in  Winfrith  Newburgh,  I.  162. 
Forfton,  in  Charminfter,  I.  452. 

Foxlands,  in  Corf,-  L  185. 

FRAMPTON,  L  349. 

- - Fair,  351. 

- - Priory,  351. 

- - -  Lands,  I.  242.  336,  337,  338,  339. 

4 1 4. 

- -  ■■  —  Liberty,  I.  336—  360. 

Francis,  I.  601. 

Frankham,  in  Ryme,  II.  485. 

Fr (intone,  D.  ix. 

Fraumouth,  I.  23. 

Fraunce,  in  Wyke  Regis,  I.  601. 

- -  in  Blanford  Forum,  I.  81. 

Free  Tithing,  in  Gillingham,  II.  229^ 

Frenches,  II.  217. 

FRIER  MAINE,  I.  426. 

- Waddon,  in  Portifham,  I.  556. 

Frome,  D.  xvii. 

FROME  ST.  QUINTIN,  I.  503. 

- -  VAUCHURCH,  or  Down  Frome,  I.  506. 

.  Belet,  in  Weft  Stafford,  I.  434. 

- -  Cokers,  L  394. 

-  Cranchan,  in  Frome  Whitfield,  I.  396, 

-  Childe,  L  502. 

■ -  Everard,  or  Belet,  I.  434. 

- - in  Horton,  II.  64. 

-  Hollis,  in  Frome  Whitfield,  I.  393. 

-  Kempfton,  in  Frome  Whitfield,  I.  397. 

-  Little,  I.  503. 


Galton,  in  Owfe  Moyne,  I.  232. 

Garfton,  II.  6. 

Gatmerfton,  in  E.  Lullworth,  I.  141^ 

Gaunts,  II.  91. 

Gcllngham,  D.  xvi. 

GEORGE  (ST.)  H.  I.  443—469. 

Gelingebam  II.  Inq.  G.  7* 

GrJJic,  D.  xiii. 

GILLINGHAM  LIB.  II.  223—240. 

GILLINGHAM,  II.  223—240. 

_ _ _ _  Battle,  223. 

_ _ _  Bridges,  225. 

_____ -  Benefactions,  24a. 

_ _ _  Chantry  Chapels,  23 1* 

_ _ _  Charter,  225. 

_ Council,  223. 

■  - -  Fire,  225. 

_ _ — —  Forelt,  225,  226. 

_ . —  Fraternity,  237. 

, _ Freefchool,  225. 

- - Library,  240. 

_ . _ - _  Manor,  and  Cuftom  of  it,  224, 

. _ Market,  223. 

- - . -  Pakce,  225. 

■  ■  ■■  — - Park,  228. 

- - Pariih,  or  Freelands,  240. 

. - Prebend,  237. 

- - Stud,  228. 

- - — -  Workhoufe,  225. 

GLASTONBURY  Abbey,  D.  vi.  I.  165.  249.  254.  256.  317. 

366.  II.  120.  158.  252.  254.  257. 
258.  396.  402,  403.  408.  412. 
413. 

Glidepath  hill,  I.  398. 

Glochrefdon  H.  Inq.  G.  $. 

Glole,  D.  xv. 

GODERTHORN  H.  I.  309,  310. 

Godins,  I.  185. 

Godlingfton,  in  Swanwich,  I.  223. 

Godmans,  in  Ewerne  Minfter.  II.  199. 

GODMANSTON,  II.  298. 

Goldcourt,  I.  21. 

Golden  Bowl,  I.  186. 

GolderoncJIona  II.  Inq.  G.  6. 

Goldhill,  or  Cliff,  II.  166. 

Gomerfey,  in  Stalbridge,  II.  245. 

Gonvil  and  Caius  College,  Cambridge,  1.  420. 

Gore  de  la,  Chantry,  at  Shafton,  II.  20. 

Gorwell,  in  Litton  Cheney,  I.  550. 

Grange,  or  Creech  Grange,  I.  203. 

— - -  or  Middletnarlh  Hall,  in  Great  Mintern,  II.  477.' 

■ -  in  E.  Chaldon,  I.  124. 

Grave,  or  Grovebury  Priory  of,  c.  Bedford,  I.  98. 

Green  Ifiand,  I.  188. 

Greenland,  I.  185. 

Grenelhull,  I.  329. 

Grey’s  Mills,  I.  576. 

Griddefhay,  in  Whitchurch  Canonicorum,  I.  327. 

Grimfton,  in  Stratton,  I.  465.' 

Grove  Ifiand,  I.  219. 

Gundry’s  Farm,  I.  485. 

Gunvil  Tarent,  II.  163. 

Guppy,  I.  334. 

GUSSAGE  ALL  SAINTS,  or  Lower,  II.  179. 

- -  St.  Andrews,  or  Upper,  in  Ewern  Minfter, 

II.  200. 

- — ■  —  Regis,  or  GulTage  All  Saints,  II.  179. 


GUSSAGE 


7 


INDEX  O 

GUSSJOE  ST.  MICIIAEI or  Middle,  II.  53. 

- -  Guftage  Minchington,  It.  : 99. 

II: 


Haintanc ,  D.  ixi 

Hakeridge,  in  Whitchurch  Cahorticoruiii,  I.  529. 
Halegewellc,  D.  xii. 

Haliwell,  II.  6. 

Hailings,  M.  in  Longbridge,  1.  297. 

HALSTOCK  LIE.  II.  471. 

Htthone  If.  Inq.  G.  6. 

Ham  Chamberlain,  II.  154. 

-  Long,  II.  155. 

-  in  Gillingham,  II.  229. 

-  Lower,  in  Sturminfter  MarihaLl,  II.  229; 

Hamburgh,  in  Lulhvorth,  I.  163. 

Hame ,  D;  ii.  xviii.  21. 

Hameldon  Hill,  II.  313. 

Hammercomb,  I.  341. 

Hammond’s  Lands,  in  Mapouder,  II.  261. 

HAMMOUN ,  I.  92. 

II AMP  RESIGN,  II.  154. 

Hampton  Hill,  I.  554. 

Hamihay,  I.  327. 

Ham  worthy,  or  Higher  Ham,  in  ditto,  ib. 

Handbill  Point,  in  Swanwich,  I.  218. 

HANFORD,  D.xi.  II.  303. 

Hanlcga  H.  Inq.  G.  7. 

Ha  it  lege ,  D;  ix. 

iianley ,  sexpenny,  h.  ii.  198 — 209^ 

■  - in  Ewern  Miniler,  11.  199. 

Hargrove,  in  Stalbridge,  II.  1951  246. 

Harper’s  Lane,  II.  426. 

Harptlone,  in  Steeple,  I.  206. 

Hartely,  in  Mintern,  II.  476. 

Hafelora  II.  Inq.  G.  7. 

Hal'eltone,  D.  xix.  II.  471. 

HAS1LBURY  BRYAN ,  I.  94* 

HASLER  H.  I.  192. 

llatchland,  I.  267. 

Hatherley,  II.  4194 

Haucomb,  I.  341. 

Hawkin’s  Lands,  II.  2664 
llay,  I.  327. 

Maycroft,  in  Worth  Matravers,  I;  227. 

HAY  DON,  II.  355,356- 

■  -  in  Charminlter,  I.  452. 

- in  Lidlinch,  II.  356. 

Haymore,  in  Holy  Trinity  Parilh,  Wareham,  I.  254 
Hayward  Bridge,  in  Child  Ocford,  II.  313. 
HAWKCHURCH,  II.  299. 

Hawneferne,  in  Grillage  St.  Michael,  II.  54. 

Headbarrow,  in  Catilock,  II.  284. 

Helen’s  (St.)  or  Green  Illand,  I.  188. 

Hemedfwortb,  D.  xiii. 

Hembury,  or  Ymberly,  Higher  and  Lower,  in  Alkerfwall^ 

I.  289. 

Henifajortb,  W.  IL  7 1 ' 

Henbury  Higher  and  Lower,  in  Sturminfter  Mariliall, 

II.  127. 

- - -  E.  II.  174. 

Henley,  in  Buckland  Abbas,  II.  258. 

Hereftone,  D.  xxi. 

HERMITAGE ,  II.  473.  Fair,  ib. 

Herringfton  Winterborn,  I.  4  37. 

- Little,  or  North,  in  Charminfter,  I.  452. 

Herfton,  in  Swanwich,  I.  223. 

Hert  Lane,  II.  5. 

Hethfelton,  in  Eaft  Stoke,  I.  155. 

Hickford,  in  Cranford,  II.  108. 

Hide,  in  Baunton,  I.  359. 

-  in  Bere  Regis,  I.  44. 

-  in  Frampton,  I.  108.  352. 

-  in  Lidlinch,  II.  3  56. 

-  in  Piddletown,  I.  490. 

. —  in  Sherborn,  II.  356. 

- ,  in  Steeple,  I.  207. 

-  Abbey  near  Winchefter,  IL  483. 


F  PLACES; 

High  Street,  II.  5. 

High  wood,  I.  in.  154. 

Hi  Ik,  D.  xx. 

Hillfield,  in  Sidling  St.  Nicholas,  II.  487; 

HILTON,  II.  418—429. 

Hinchknoll,  in  Netherbury,  I.  266. 

Hindcomb,  I.  327. 

■  lfinctnhc,  D.  iii. 

HINTON  LITTLE,  II.  55. 

- MARTELL,  II.  56. 

- St.  Maty,  in  Ewerne  Miniler,  II.  201. 

Hi  ives,  D.  xvii. 

Hockerill,  in  Broadway,  I.  417. 

Hod  Hill,  I.  105. 

Hoghurift,  I.  327. 

Holbrooke  in  Lidlinch,  II.  357. 

Holchefter  F.  in  Frome  St.  Quintin,  I.  5044 
Holcomb,  in  Alton  Pancras,  II.  470. 

Hollway,  in  Catftock,  II.  284. 

HOLLIYELL,  c.  Somerfet,  II.  494. 

• - —  Lodge,  425. 

■  -  in  Buckland  Ripers,  II.  143. 

-  in  Cranborn,  II.  150. 

HOLME  Eaft,  I.  192. 

■  - -  -  Priorj',  I.  192.  66.  irr.  185.  II.  254.  258. 

-  Weft,  in  E.  Stoke,  I;  155. 

-  Bridge,  I.  156. 

; -  Mount,  I.  193. 

Holne ,  D.  xx. 

HOLNEST,  in  Long  Biirton,  II.  335. 

Holt,  in  Winborn  Miniler,  II.  89.  Fair,  ib* 

Holton,  in  St.  Martin’s  Parilh,  Wareham,  I.  29. 

Holtone ,  D.  xviii. 

Holverde,  D.  viii. 

HOLWORTH,  N.  S.  and  E.  in  Milton  Abbas, 

II.  441. 

Holyrood  Mead,  II.  6. 

Honybrook,  in  Winborn  Miniler,  II.  go. 

HOOKE,  I.  291. 

—  -  ■  ■  ■  ■  Houfe,  293* 

— — -  River,  Int.  lxxiii.  293. 

Hookefwood,  inFarnham,  II.  153. 

Horfych,  IL  143. 

HORTON,  II.  58. 

■  -  Priory,  57.  59. 

- - Lands,  D.  ixj 

Hortud,  D.  ix. 

Houndilreet,  in  Sherborn,  II.  393. 

Huilh,  in  Winterborn  Zelfton,  I.  122* 

Hull,  M.  II.  264. 

Hull  and  Boywood,  M.  in  Mapouder,  II.  264. 

HUNDREDS  BARROW,  or  Hundreds  Berge,  H.  the  antient 
Name  of  Barrow  H.  I.  71.  129. 

Hunejberga  H.  Inq.  G.  7. 

Hungerhill,  Ni  in  St.  Martins  Parilh,  Wareham,  I.  28. 

- S.  in  Eaft  Stoke,  I;  156. 

Hurle  Peppers  Dilh,  I.  71. 

HURST,  I.  148. 

Hurflonelhay,  I.  327. 

Hufley’s  Eftate,  I.  54. 

Hyde,  I.  487.  II.  246. 

Hyndecomb,  in  Whitchurch  Canonicoruin,  I.  327. 


I. 


James’s  (St.)  Parilh,  in  Shafton,  II.  31, 

IBBERTON,  II.  421. 

Ibelnium,  I.  76. 

Iber nium,  I.  39. 

Hand,  D.  xi. 

Ilftngton,  in  Puddletown,  I.  48S. 

Ingeligebam,  D.  vi. 

Inlande,  D.  xvi. 

Inn  Park,  in  Catftock,  II.  284. 

Inzacre,  in  Baunton  and  Shipton  Gorges,  2.340.  358. 

John’s  (St.)  Spring,  I.  504. 

-  Hofpital,  Dorchefter,  I,  398. 

Irepool,  I.  241. 

Iflands  in  Pool  Bay,  I.  188. 

Ivel  River,  Int.  lxxiii.  II.  393. 

Ivy 


/ 


8 


P  L  A  C  '£  S 


INDEX  O  F 


Ivy  Church. Priory,  c.  Wilts,  II.  244. 
vie,  D.  xvi. 


k:. 


Kentcomb  Over  and  Nether,  in  Toller  Porcorum, 

I.  529,  330. 

Kentleworth,  or  Kentisford,  in  Marnhill,  II.  397. 

Keynfham  Priory,  c.  Gloucell.I.  104. 

Keyl’worth,  in  St.  Martin’s  Parilh,  Wareham,  I.  29. 
KIMERIDGE  GREAT,  I.  193. 

- Cobb,  195. 

- - -  Coal,  197. 

- - Little,  in  Great  Kimeridge,  I.  124. 

King’s  College,  Cambridge,  II.  489.  329.  204. 

Kingfettle,  I.  16. 

Kinglliold,  in  Bere  R.egis,  I.  44. 

Kingtland,  in  Melplalh,  I.  264. 

- — —  in  Netherbury,  I.  264. 

Kingfmead,  in  Gillingham,  II.  228. 

Kingitagg  Bridge,  II.  273. 

Kingtton  Lacy,  in  W inborn  Minder,  II.  84.  Honour,  86. 

_ T - or  South  Kingitpn,  in  Corf  Caflle,  I.  185. 

_ _ or  Winterborn  Kingfton,  in  Bere  Regis,  I.  45. 

_ _ _ _ Marwood,  in  Stinstord,  I.  460. 

- - Ruilel,  in  Longbridy,  I.  298.  4 

Kinglwood,  in  Langton,  I.  214. 

KINGTON  GREAT,  II.  306. 

— - - .. - Little,  in  W.  Stour,  II.  234. 

Kington  Priory,  c.  Wilts,  1.  106.  104. 

Kinltanton,  or  Kinfon,  in  Canford,  II.  108. 

Knaplhill,  in  Buckland  Abbas,  II.  257. 

Knavelwell,  in  Corfe  Cattle,  I.  187. 

Knightelton,  in  Langton,  I.  214. 

KNIGHTON,  II.  332. 

_ in  Durwefton,  I.  425. 

_ Lad  and  Wreft,  in  Winfrith  Newburgh,  I.  162. 

Knights Hofpitallers,  II.  266.  332. 

Knightltreet,  in  Marnhull,  II.  398. 

Knolle,  or  Knolle  Church,  I.  198. 

_ _  in  Buckland  Abbas,  II.  237. 

- -  in  E.  Lullworth,  I.  141. 

KNOWLTON  H.  II.  177—181. 

_ _ _  in  Horton,  II.  59.  Fair,  ib. 

Kype  crofs,  26. 


L, 


Lacerton,  in  Stour  Paine,  I.  106. 

Ladden  brook,  Int.  lxxiii. 

Laboc,  D.  xiv. 

Luke  in  Canford,  II.  108. 

Lalee,  in  Winterborn  Whitchurch,  I.  67. 

Lambards  Cadle  Hill,  I.  330.  Fair,  ib. 

Landinis ,  I.  245. 

Lane  houfe,  in  Wyke  Regis,  I.  601. 

Landiore  rivulet,  II.  161. 

Langcotts,  in  Winfrith  Newburgh,  I.  162. 

Langdon,  in  Beminder,  I.  268. 

Langeberga  H.  Inq.  G.  7. 

Lan?ebride,  D.  vii. 

Lange  ford,  D.  vi. 

Langetone,  D.  II. 

Langford,  I.  464, 

Langham,  in  Gillingham,  I.  268.  II.  228. 
LANGTON,  near  Blanford,  I.  96. 

- Little,  I.  97. 

HERRING,  I.  547. 

Latile,  I.  97. 

MATRAVERS,  I.  213. 

Botiler  or  Gylden,  I.  96. 

Wallis,  in  Langton  Mara  avers,  I.  213* 


(  ' 
r  1 ' 

*  .1 


Lafhmore,  I,  148, 


Laflock,  in  Stoke  Abbas,  I.  2 74. 

LaundivLane,  II.  5. 

LAUNSTON,  'PARENT,  11  212. 

Lawn  Farm,  in  Gillingham,  II.  232. 

Lawns  (the)  in  Canford,  II.  1  to. 

•Le ge,  D,  xvi: 

Leigh,  in  Winborn,  II.  90. 

-  in  Yatmi tiller,  II.  468. 

Leighton  Lane,  II.  5. 

- Farm,  in  bhadon,  II.  23. 

<Lendoti,  in  Langton,  I.  214. 

Leominiler  Abbey  of,  Sr.  Edward  faid  to  be  buried  there,  II.  23. 
Leonard’s  (St.)  Chapel,  in  W.  Parley. 

- —  Hofpital,  in  Tareut  Rulhton,  II.  168. 

Lettley  Abbey,  c.  Hants,  I.  330.  416.  II.  189. 

LEUCOMB,  I.  507. 

Levctsford,  D.  xvi. 

Lewei,  in  Knighton,  I.  4^.6. 

Lewes  Priory,  c.  8 u Ilex,  II.  267.  464. 

Lewlon  Hill,  in  Bcoadwindfor,  I.  366. 

LEWSTON,  II.  336. 

L ube t,  D.  xvii. 

- MATRAVERS,  II.  1 1 2. 

- Minder,  or  South  in  Sturnunfter  Marital!,  II.  133. 

Liddon  r.  Intr.  lxxiii. 

; LIDLINCH ,  II.  35 6. 

•  - Barret,  or  Hide,  ib. 

LILLINGTON,  II,  360. 

Lilly,  I.  334. 

Lime  Kiln,  in  Comb  Keynes,  I.  128. 

Lineh,  I.  601. 

Lind  inis,  I.  245. 

Lifcomb,  in  Mtlton  Abbas,  II.  429.  441,  , 

Lifetime ,  D.  viii. 

Lilies  Manor,  I.  329. 

Ijtelbride,  D.  vii. 

Litelfrome,  D.  ii. 

Litelpidele,  D.  ii.  vii. 

Liteitone,  D.  xii. 

Littlemores  in  Hamprellon,  II.  133. 

Littleton,  in  Blandtord  St.  Mary  and  Langton,  I.  53. 
LITTON CHETNE,  I.  348. 

Litrletons  M.  in  Mapouder,  II.  263. 

Little  Cantord,  II.  108.  133. 

*  - Bridy,  I.  293. 

—7 - Frome,  I.  503. 

- Kimeridge,  I.  194. 

- Maine,  I.  427. 

- Piddle,  I.  490.  371. 

Llaunford,  I.  73. 

Locket’s  Farm,  inHafilbury,  I.  95. 

Lockdreet  F.  in  Everfhot,  I.  505. 

Loddon,  R.  and  Bridge,  II.  411. 

LODERS  LIB.  I.  33(1—360. 

•  - or  Long  Loders,  I.  336* 

- Priory,  357. 

*  - MATRAVERS,  I.  337. 

- Upper,  I.  337. 

- Lower,  I.  356.  . 

- Brethereden,  337. 

F.od^es,  in  Badbury  Chace,  II.  88. 

“ - -  in  Cranborn  Chace,  II.  150.  2121 

Lodre,  D.  xiii,  xiv. 

Lodrc  H.  Inq.  G.  8. 

Lodres,  D.  ii. 

Loford,  or  Lovcford,  in  Puddletown,  I.  489. 

Lollbrook,  II.  406. 

Loloworde ,  D.  xiii. 

Londmis,  Lyme,  I.  245. 

Londs  Mills,  I.  376. 

Long  Blandfoul,  I.  197. 

- Bridy,  I.  294. 

Long  Fleet,  in  Canford,  II.  108. 

Long  Ham,  in  Hampredon,  II.  154. 

- Illand,  in  Vitt  Owr,  I.  188. 

- Loders,  I.  336. 

Look,  Higher  and  Lower,  in  Abbotfbuty,  I.  539. 

Loops  Lands,  II.  1x7. 

LOOSEB ARROW  H.  H.  182—194. 

Lofcomb,  in  Netherbury,  I.  266. 

- in  Poordock,  I.  362* 

Lovington  Whete,  1. 44. 

JLoveford, 


INDEX  OF  PLACES 


Luckford  Lake,  Int.  Ixxiii.  I.  156.  210. 

Lucomb,  in  Milton  Abbas,  II.  441. 

LudcroftT.  in  Stowborough,  I.  23. 

Luke’s  (St.)  Chapelry,  or  Lower  Stirt  Hill,  I.  241, 

LULL  WORTH-EAST,  I.  134. 

- - - Caftle,  140. 

- - - -  Mrs.  Pickering’s  Charity,  143. 

- - Park,  134. 

- - WEST,  I.  163. 

*  ~  St.  Andrew,  in  E.  Lullworth  and  E.  Stoke, 

I.  141. 

Lutton,  in  Steeple,  I.  207. 

I-ym,  D.  iii.  6. 

LTME-REGIS,  I.  243—257. 

- Arms,  252. 

- Borough,  230. 

- -  Charter,  252. 

- - Church,  2  36. 

— t - ■  Cobb ,  252.  254. 

*  - Corporation  Lands,  II.  472. 

- - Cuftom  Houle,  I.  254. 

- Key,  234. 

- - - -  Market  and  Fair,  245. 

- St.  Mary’s  Hofpital  lor  Lepers,  253. 

- - -  Prebends,  237. 

- Religious  Houfes,  233. 

- — -  Reprefentatives,  232, 

- Siege,  243—249. 

■ - White  Friers,  253. 

Lyme  Abbas  M.  I.  2  30. 

-  or  Limia  River,  I.  245. 

Lymington  School,  II.  259. 

Lynch  Eat),  and  Weft,  in  Corf  Caftle,  I.  87. 

- in  Wyke  Regis,  I.  601. 

Lyra  Abbey,  in  Normandy,  I,  31.  II.  34. 


M. 


MELBURT  ABBAS,  or  WEST,  II.  208. 

- Eaft,  in  Weft  Melbury,  II.  208. 

- BUB,  or  Bubdown,  II.  461. 

- - OSMOND,  or  Lower,  II.  46  3. 

- - SAMFORD ,  or  Higher,  I.  509. 

MELCOMB-HORSET,  II.  423.  5  V 

—  — —  REGIS,  I.  409 — 416. 

- - - - - -  Alms-houle,  414. 


Arms,  41 1. 

Benefaftions,  41 5. 

Borough,  410. 

Church,  414. 

Fairs,  409. 

Fort,  414. 

Harbour,  414. 

Manor,  410. 

Market,  409. 

Meeting  Houfes,  414. 

Natives,  4x0. 

Nunnery,  414. 

Priory,  413. 

Reprefentatives,  411.' 

Title,  410. 

Town  Hall,  414. 

WorkHoufe,  414. 

Bingham,  or  Lower,  in  Melcomb  Horfev, 
II.  425. 


Melcome ,  D.  iii. 

Melelerie,  D.  x. 

Meleburie,  D.  iv. 

Meleburne,  D.  xx. 

Melejberie,  D.  xii.  xvi.  xx. 

Melplalh  Eaft,  in  Netherbury,  I.  266, 

T - Weft,  in  ditto,  I.  264.  266. 

Merley,  in  Canford,  II.  108. 

Merrifield,  in  Catftock,  ll.  284. 

Merton  Priory,  c.  Surrey,  I.  466. 

Metmore ,  D.  xix. 

Michel’s  Farm,.  I.  485. 

Middleburgh,  E.  and  W.  In  Holy  Trinity  parifh,  Wareham, 
I.  26. 


Magellon,  in  Gillingham,  II.  229. 

- Higher  and  Lower,  in  Sydling  St.  Nicholas, 

II.  487. 

- in  Frampton,  I.  332. 

Maiden  Bradley  Priory,  c.  Wilts,  II.  230. 

-  Caftle,  in  Winterborn  St.  Martin,  I.  467. 

MAIDEN  NEWTON,  I.  517. 

Maine ,  D.  xiv.  xv. 

Maine,  Frier,  in  Knighton,  I.  426.  Preceptory,  ib. 

- -  Martel,  I.  448. 

- Little,  in  Knighton,  I.  427. 

Malpcretone,  D.  xviii. 

Mandeviles,  I.  330. 

Manejione,  D.  xix. 

Mangewood,  II.  37. 

Manitonc,  D.  xiii. 

Mannington,  in  Guflage  all  Saints,  II.  170. 

MANSION,  II.  309. 

Maperetone,  D.  xvi. 

MAP  ERTON  SOUTH,  I.  28  r. 

- North,  in  Netherbury,  I.  269. 

Mapledre ,  D.  xii.  xvii, 

Mapledretone ,  D.  x. 

Maplerton,  in  Weft  Aimer,  II.  182. 

MAPOUDER,  II.  262. 

Mappercomb,  in  Poorftock,  I.  363. 

Margaret  Marlh,  in  Ewerne  Minfter,  II.  202. 

Margaret’s  (St.)  Hofpital  in  Winborn  Minfter,  II.  84, 
Marling  Pit  wood.  I.  71. 

MARNHULL,  II.  396. 

. .  Baron,  396. 

—  Workhoufe,  400, 

‘ - - — ‘  ■  -  Chantries,  401. 

Marlh,  in  Bloxworth,  I.  60. 

- inlbberton,  II.  421.  I.  268. 

Marlh  Wood,  I.  327. 

Marlhvvood  Vale,  I.  330. 

Mary’s  (St.)  Lane,  II.  5. 

Matravers,  in  Stoke  Gay  lard,  II.  3(0. 

Matterley,  II.  64. 

Mayne  Preceptory,  II.  258. 

Medejbam,  D.  ii. 

Medford,  in  Catftock,  II.  284. 

Meerhay,  I.  269. 

Vox..  II. 


Middlemarlh,  in  Great  Mintern,  II.  476. 

- Grange,  477. 

■ - -  Street,  190. 

Mideltone ,  D.  vii. 

Mideltune,  D.  viii. 

MILBORN ST.  ANDREW,  I.  476. 

- - - Abbatfton,  I.  476. 

- - CHURCHSTONE,  I.  476. 

in  Milborn  St.  Andrew,  I.  477, 


- Stileham,  in  Bere  Regis,  I.  44, 

- Campthere,  ib. 

- Water,  Int.  Ixxiii. 

Mill  Lane,  II.  5. 

Mills,  E.  and  W.  I.  576. 

Miltetone,  D.  xvii. 


Mam  ford, 

Michaelfton, 

Simondefton, 


6  X 


Fair,  430. 

■  Fire,  430. 

-  Freefchool,  448. 

•  Market,  II.  436, 

■  Manor,  430. 

•  Mortality,  430! 

■  Natives,  430. 

■  Title,  430. 

■  Abbey,  435. 

Value,  436. 

-  Not  a  mitred  Abbey,  437. 

. . Lands,  D.  vii,  viii.  xviii.  I.  . 

168.  188.  321.  381.  422.  449,  430, 

43 r»  +32*  434>  43 S’  437>  465. 
473,  476.  490.  495.  II.  7,.  200. 
205.  234.  257.  258.  273,  274. 
281,  282,  283.  297.  435. 

41  r*  423*  458.  486,  487. 

Houle,  438 — 440.  burnt,  441, 
Abbots,  437. 

Cuftumary  and  Live  Stock,,  436. 

Alms-houfe,  440. 

Arms,  437, 

Church,  441. 

— — —  Yard,  446. 

St.  James’s  Church,  446, 


125. 


450. 


- St. 


10 


INDEX 


OF  PLACES 


- - - St.  Catharine’s  Chapel,  448. 

_ _ _ Monks,  Number  of,  437. 

- Reliques,  446. 

- Slavery  of  their  Tenants,  43^* 

Milton  on  Stoure,  in  Gillingham,  II.  229. 

• -  and  Prefton,  II.  229. 

-  Weft,  in  Poorftock,  I.  362. 

Minchington,  or  G ullage  Minchington,  in  Hanley,  II.  *  99* 
Mines,  in  Canford,  II.  108. 

MINTERN  GREAT,  II.  475. 

- Little,  in  Buckland  Abbas,  II.  258. 

MOD  BURT  H.  II.  281. 

- - in  Swyre,  I.  570. 

Monkwood  Hill,  in  Plufh,  II.  258. 

Montburgh  Abbey,  in  Normandy,  I.  356.  358. 

Monteacute  Priory,  I.  155.  192.  220.  340.  601.  II.  161.464. 
Montvilller’s  Nunnery,  in  Normandy,  I.  556. 

Moore  (Little)  in  Ham  prefton,  II.  155. 

Morbath,  I.  330. 

Morberga  H.  Inq.  G.  8. 

MORDEN  EAST,  II.  186. 

-  Weft,  II.  187. 

Mordone,  D.  xii. 

Mcrdune,  D.  xx.  xxi. 

More  Court,  in  Sturminfter  Marlhall,  II.  399. 

Morecotnb  Lake,  I.  325. 

Morelide,  in  Marnhull,  II.  397. 

MORETON,  I.  144. 

Moriconium ,  Wareham.  I.  13. 

Morteyn  Priory,  in  France,  I.  579. 

Mortune ,  D.  xiii. 

- W.  in  Parley,  II.  156. 

Mofterton,  in  S.  Perrot,  I.  284. 

Motcomb,  in  Gillingham,  II.  230.  Chapel,  ib. 

Moulham,  in  Swanwich,  I.  223. 

Mount  Grace  Abbey,  c.  York,  I.  to. 

Mount  Poynings,  in  E.  Lullworth,  I.  140. 

Moynes  Down  F.  in  Owre  Moyne,  I.  232. 

Muckleford,  in  Bradford  Peverel,  I.  445. 

Muop’s  Bay,  I.  605. 

Mufton,  or  Mufterton,  or  Piddle  Mufton,  I.  378. 

- —  or  Winterborn  Mufton,  I.  43. 

-  Street,  II.  5. 

Myftecombe,  I.  556. 

My  the  la,  in  S.  Mapperton,  I.  281. 

N. 

Nailers,  I.  289. 

Nalh,  I.  367. 

- ‘  Court,  II.  399. 

NETHERBURY, ',  I.  263,  264. 

Ncthercomb,  inSherborn,  II.  393. 

Netherhay,  in  Broadwindfor,  I.  366. 

Netherftoke,  in  Halftoke,  II.  472. 

Nettlecomb,  in  Poorftock,  I.  362. 

Nettelcome,  D.  vii. 

Newburgh’s  Lands,  in  Mapouder,  c.  Devon,  II.  267. 
Newenham  Abbey,  I.  254.  323. 

Ne-wcntotie,  D.  vi. 

Newland,  in  Wotton  Glanvil,  II.  276. 

- in  Batcomb,  II.  445. 

- in  Sherborn,  II.  393. 

New  Mills,  in  Corfe,  I.  187. 

Nementona,  H.  Inq.  G.  7. 

N e-wet  one,  D.  xix. 

Newnham,  II.  246. 

-  in  Comb  Keines,  I.  128. 

-  Montacute,  or  Newland,  in  Wotton  Glanvil,  II.  276. 

-  Maiden,  I.  517. 

- -  Peverel,  in  Sturminfter  Marlhall,  II.  127. 

1  -  in  Studland,  I.  219. 

- -  in  Swanwich,  I.  219.  223. 

Newton,  II.  419. 

Newton,  in  Hilton,  II.  419. 

Niderberie,  D.  v. 

Niland  Upper  and  Lower,  in  Kington  Magna,  II.  308. 

Noke  F.  in  Buckland  Abbas,  II.  254. 

Norbrook,  in  Swanwich,  I.  223. 

Nordown,  in  Corf-Caftle,  I.  187. 

Nortforde,  D.  iii. 

Northport,  in  St.  Martin’s  parilh,  Wareham,  I.  a*. 

North  Haven  Point,  II.  ic8. 


North  Mills,  in  ditto,  I.  29. 

Nottington,  in  Broadway,  I.  420. 

Notton,  in  Maiden  Newton,  I.  519. 

Nun  Eaton  Nunnery,  C.  Warwick,  I.  10 1. 

Nutford,  in  Blantord,  I.  81. 

-  in  Pimpern,  I.  10 1. 

O. 

Oak,  I.  262. 

Oakely,  in  Canford,  II.  no. 

. -  in  Comb  Keynes,  I.  128. 

Obctrne,  D.  iii. 

OBORNE ,  II.  363. 

OCKFORD -CHILD,  II.  312. 

■ -  Upper  and  Lower,  ib. 

- ESKILLING,  II.  1 60. 

- F1TZFAINE,  II.  403. 

Ockford  F.  in  Whitchurch  Cannonicorum,  I.  330. 

Odebam ,  D.  vi. 

Odetun,  D.  xxi. 

Odiete ,  D.  vi. 

Oglcfcoma  H.  Inq.  G.  3. 

Ogre ,  D.  xx. 

Okeburn  Priory,  c.  Wilts,  I.  203.  207.  209. 

Okerfwood,  I.  72. 

Old  Hill,  in  Comb  Keynes,  I.  128. 

Ora,  D.  viii. 

Orchard  Eaft,  in  Fontmell,  II.  202. 

Orde,  D.  xxi. 

Orde  Red,  Coke,  Geric,  and  Richemans,  I.  218. 

Organford,  in  Sr.  Martin’s  parilh,  Wareham,  I.  29.  in  Lichet 
Minfter,  II.  30. 

Orgarejlone ,  D.  xix.  I.  288. 

Oriel  College,  Oxford,  I.  210. 

Ofcherville,  D.  ix. 

Ofehill,  II.  176. 

Ofmentone,  D.  viii. 

Olmerefyate,  Int.  lxxiii. 

OSMINGTON,  I.  429. 

Oiinond  M.  in  Farnham,  II.  13Z. 

-  Eaft  and  Weft,  in  Knoll,  I.  200. 

-  Eaft  and  Weft,  in  Fontmell,  II.  206. 

-  in  Whitchurch  Canonicorum,  I.  330. 

Othe,  in  Netherbury,  I.  264. 

Otterey,  in  Loders,  I.  358. 

Overcomb,  in  Sherborn,  II.  393. 

Overcompton,  II.  348. 

Outhffances,  in  Netherbury,  I.  264. 

OWRE  MOTNE  and  LIB.  I.  231—234.  Fair,  ib. 

Owre,  and  Vitt  Owre,  in  Corf-Caftle,  1.  188. 


P. 

Pains  Place,  in  Motcomb,  II.  232. 

Pallington,  in  Affpiddle,  II.  232. 

Pamphill,  II.  90. 

Park  Farm,  in  Winterborn  St.  Martins,  I.  467. 

- in  Broadwindfor,  I.  367. 

-  Pale,  in  Tolpiddle,  I.  598. 

-  Mead,  in  Wyke  Regis,  I.  60  r. 

Parkfton,  in  Canford,  II.  1  to. 

P ARLET  WEST,  II.  136.  St.  Leonard’s  Chapel,  b. 

Parnham  in  Netherbury,  I.  269. 

Parret  River,  Int  lxxiii. 

Parfon’s  Pool,  in  Shafton,  II.  30. 

Pedret ,  D.  xv. 

Pegges,  II.  199. 

Pelfam,  II.  330. 

Penbroke,  I.  284. 

Penn,  near  Gillingham,  Battle,  and  remarkable  Pits  there.  II.  222. 
PENTRIDGE,  II.  158. 

Pentric ,  D.  vi. 

PERROT,  SOUTH,  I.  2S4. 

Perry  Court,  in  Bagbere,  II.  41 1. 

Peterlham,  in  Winborn  Minfter,  II.  90. 

Peverel  Point,  in  Swanwich,  I.  222. 

Philips,  in  Corfe  Caftle,  I.  188. 

Phillipfton,  in  Winborn  All  Saints,  II.  217. 

- or  Winterborn  Philipfton,  in  Clenfton,  I.  62. 

Phillihome,  F.  and  T.  in  Hawkchurch,  II.  299. 


Pichetf, 


INDEX 


li 


OF  PLACES. 


Pichett,  I.  284. 

Piddle,  Athelhampfton,  I.  470. 

. - Bardolfefton,  I.  487. 

- Burlefton,  I.  474. 

- - Brian,  or  Turbervilefton,  in  Affpidle,  I.  72. 

- COLLIERS ,  or  TRENTHEDE,  and  LIB.  II.  480. 

_ HINTON  and  LIB.  I.  578 — 581. 

_ _ .Little,  or  Comb  Deverel,  in  Piddle  Hinton,  I.  578.  490. 

.  Mnfton.  or  Mufterton,  in  ditto,  I.  578. 

River,  or  Trent,  II.  481. 

_ _ _  TONER,  or  TURNERS,  I.  73. 

_ _ .  Walterflon,  I.  490. 

PIDDLETON  H.  I.  470—499. 

PIDDLETOIVN,  I.  486.  Fair,  ib. 

Pidclc ,  D.  v.  xii.  viii. 

Pideltona  H.  Inq.  G.  5.  or  Tolpiddle,  I.  497. 

Pidere,  D.  xxi. 

Pidre,  D.  viii. 

Pidrie ,  D.  vi. 

Pierftone,  in  Gillingham,  II.  230, 

PfLLESDON,  I.  316. 

_ _ - —  Penn,  I.  366. 

Pirn  lord,  II.  393. 

P1MPERN  H.  7  3  1 2  i . 

. - I.  100. 

_ _ _ •  Manor,  too. 

_ _ —  Maze,  100. 

Punpra  H.  Inq.  G.  7* 

Pintord,  I.  262. 

Pi  tret  one,  D.  xi. 

Plattcley’s  Place,  II.  6. 

Plumber,  in  Lidlinch,  II.  357. 

Plufh,  in  Buekland  Abbas,  II.  258.  Chapel,  ib. 

PocbtfiuelU,  D.  vii.  _ 

Poleham,  D.  xi.  xviii. 

Polingfton,  I.  452. 

Pont  Adomer  Hol'pital,  II.  130,  131,  132.  189. 

POOLE ,  I.  14. 

_ _ _ —  Alms-houfes,  8. 

- Bar,  9. 

_ _  Bay,  10. 

_ _ BurgefTes,  603. 

- - Charters,  5. 

_ _  Cuftom-houfe,  9. 

. — -  Fair,  1. 

-  Great  Cellar,  8.  ♦ 

- - -  Gild,  7* 

. _ -  Haven,  8. 

- - - Iflands,  10. 

- Key,  9. 

_ _ Market,  1. 

_ _ Meeting-houfes,  8. 

_ . _  Reprefentatives,  6.  605. 

_ _ School,  8. 

- . -  Ships,  10. 

POORSTOCK  LIB.  I.  360— 364. 

- _ Foreft,  361. 

_ _ _  Caftle,  362. 

POORSTOCK,  I.  361. 

POORTON  NORTH,  I.  286. 

_ _ _ _ ,  South,  in  Paorltock,  I.  363. 

Porbicbe  Hundret,  D.  xix. 

Portcjbam,  D.  viii. 

Portham,  I.  23. 

Portham  Meadow,  I.  31. 

PORTISHAM,  I.  553. 

PORTLAND,  We  ot,  I.  582—589. 

_ Beach,  587. 

_ _  Bill,  582. 

, _ _ _ Caftles,  5S5. 

_ Cavern,  587.  615. 

_ Church,  588.  . 

_ Cliffs,  586. 

_ , _  Manor,  584. 

. - Monlter,  588. 

- Pier,  586. 

- Quarries,  586.  615. 

. - -  Race,  587. 

- - Road,  587. 

. - Shambles,  or  Shingles,  587. 

— - Stone,  586. 

- Survey  ot  the  Coaft  on  the  Spanilh  Invafion,  588. 

- - — -  Vicar’s  Houfe,  589. 

* - W.  Bav,  587. 

PQRTON,  NORTH,'  I.  286. 


Potwel,  in  Broadwindfor,  I.  366. 

P  overt  one,  D.  xxi. 

Povettone,  D.  xvi. 

Povington,  in  Tineham,  I.  21O. 

Povintone,  D.  xvi. 

Poundbury,  in  Fordington,  I.  575. 

Pourcfloch,  D.  xx. 

Powrtone ,  D.  ix. 

POXWELL,  I.  150. 

Preaux,  or  de  Pratellis  Abbey,  in  Normandy,  II.  189.  489. 

Prejictune ,  D.  v. 

PRESTON  and  LIB.  I.  591 — 600. 

- - in  Gillingham,  II.  230. 

- in  Ewern  Minfter,  II.  199. 

- in  Tarent  Rulhton,  II.  168. 

Prinfley,  in  Sherborn,  II.  394. 

Prior’s  Down,  in  Stalbridge,  II.  247. 

Puckftone,  I.  217, 

Puketon  Barrow,  I.  217. 

Pulifton,  in  Charminfter,  I.  452. 

PULHAM  WEST,  II.  271. 

-  Eaft,  in  W.  Pulham,  II.  272. 

PUN  KNOLL,  I.  559. 

- Note  Hill,  I.  559. 

PURBECK  ISLAND,  I.  1 71— 234. 

•  - - - Chafe,  or  Warren,  171! 

- - - *  Foreft,  1 7 1 . 

- Foffils,  172. 

- Government,  1 7 1 . 

-■  - Lodges,  1 7 1. 

- - Quarries,  172. 

— - Tumuli,  fyz. 

Pydelen,  I.  71. 

PYMORE,  I.  358. 


Q2 

Quarr  F.  in  Worth  Matravers,  I.  227. 
Quarrelfton,  in  Winterborn  Stickland,  I.  1 1 8. 


R. 

Radipole,  in  Melcomb  Regis,  I.  416. 

Ragintone ,  D.  xxi. 

Ramelbury,  in  Stoke  Gaylard,  II.  250. 

Ramcjham,  D.  v. 

RAMPISHAM,  I.  521. 

Ranfton,  or  Randolfelton,  in  Shroton,  II,  320. 

Rawlefbury,  in  Hilton,  II.  419. 

Rawlin’s  Lands,  II.  266. 

Redebana  H.  Inq.  G.  5. 

REDHOVE,  orBeminfter  Forum,  H.  I.  278 — 287. 

Redcliff,  in  Trinity  parilh,  Wareham,  I.  a6. 

Redlands,  or  Knacker’s  Hole,  in  Radipole,  I.  417. 

RED  LANE  H.  II.  301 — 331. 

— * - -  II.  328; 

Remmefbury’s  and  Broke’s  Lands,  in  Mapouder,  II.  263, 

Rempfton,  in  Corf  Catlle,  I.  188. 

Rentfcomb,  in  Worth  Matravers,  I.  227. 

Retpole,  D.  vii. 

Revels  F.  in  Buekland  Abbas,  II.  257. 

Rewe  F»  in  Winterborn  St.  Martin,  I.  467. 

- in  Buekland  Abbas,  II.  254. 

Rewelfhay,  L  330. 

Ridge,  in  Holy  Trinity  parilh  Wareham,  I.  26; 

- Hill,  I.  554. 

Ridgeway  Hill,  in  Upway,  I.  593.  .  :-- 

Ringftead,  Eaft,  in  Ofmington,  I.  430. 

-  Middle  and  Weft,  in  ditto,  I.  431. 

Rijlone,  D.  xixi 

Robolfay',  in  Whitchurch  Canonicorum,  I.  330. 

RockleyHill,  I.  554. 

Rocomb,  II.  473.  ~ 

Roddon,  in  Abbotlbury,  I.  539. 

Roger’s  Hill,  in  Tolpuddle,  I.  72.  < 

Rogers  M.  in  Ibberton,  II.  421. 

Roke  F.  in  Bere  Regis,  I.  44. 

Rollingfton  T.  in  Corf  Caftle,  I.  188. 

Romefcumbc,  D.  vii. 

Round  Wand,  I.  188. 

ROW  BARROW  H.  I.  213-234. 

Rurnfey  Abbey,  c.  Hants,  L  488. 


RUSHMORE 


12 


INDEX  OF  PLACES. 


RUSHMORE  H.  1.  12  2,  123. 

- - - - Lodge,  II.  1 30. 

Rulhton,  in  Eaft  Stoke,  I.  156. 

Rulfel’s  Lands,  in  Mapouder,  II.  267. 

Rumbald’s  (St.)  Parilh,  in  Shafton,  II.  38. 

Rycroft  Barrow,  I.  217. 

Rye  Hill,  in  Bere  Regis,  I.  44. 

Ryle,  I.  330. 

RYME  Intrifeca,  II.  484. 

- Extvinfecus,  or  Outer  Ryme,  inLongBridy,  I.  297. 


S. 


Sadler’s  Place,  II.  6. 

Salifbury  Bilhopric  Lands,  I.  2^3.  258.  263.  266,  267.  275. 

451.  576.  II.  332,  333.  335.  340. 

3 Sl‘  391-  395-  455-  4^7-  47°- 

- -  Dean  and  Chapter  Lands,  I.  597.  II.  36. 

. -  Church  Lands,  I.  263.  267.  463.  II.  350.  354.  360. 

363.  47°- 

. _ .  Dean  of.  Peculiars,  Intr.  xxxix. 

_ -  St.  Edmund’s  Church,  I.  68. 

_ St.  Nicholas’s  Hofpital,  II.  171.  173. 

- -  Bilhops,  Lift  of,  Intr.  p.  xxxi. 

Saltern,  I.  218. 

Sandford,  in  Morden,  II.  187. 

Sandfoot  Caftle,  I.  407. 

Sandy  Hill,  in  Corf  Caftle,  I.  1 S  8. 

Savoy  Hofpital,  I.  366. 

Scetre,  D.  iii. 

Scilfcmetune ,  D.  xiv. 

Scireburnc ,  D.  iv. 

Sclafuge  Priory,  I.  192. 

Scotland,  in  Corf,  I.  187. 

Scovvles  F.  in  Corf  Caftle,  I.  188. 

Sea  (Little)  I.  a  18. 

Selavejiune ,  D.  xxi, 

Seltone,  D.  xvii. 

Senewelle  rivulet,  II.  161. 

Srvemetone ,  D.  ix. 

Sexpena  H.  Inq.  G.  7. 

SEXPENNY  HANLEY  Hundred,  II.  125 — 209. 
SHAFTSBURY,  II.  3—40. 

_ . _ _  Etymology  of  the  Name,  3. 

— - —  Whether  built  by  Alfred,  3. 

_ _ _ _  Alms-houfes,  24. 

_ _ _ —  Benefactions,  40. 

_ _ _ _ _  Boltbury,  23. 

_____ -  Borough,  9. 

Caftle,  23. 


—  Civil  WarHiftory,  7. 

—  Chapels,  22. 

—  Churches,  4. 

—  Crofles,  24. 

—  Domefday,  7. 

—  Fairs,  6. 

—  Freefchool,  24. 

—  Gentlemens  Seats,  23. 

—  St.  John’s  Hofpital,  23. 

—  Manor,  7. 

—  Manufacture,  6. 

—  Market,  6. 

—  Natives,  6. 

— *  Old  Map,  6. 

—  Reprefentatives,  10. 

—  See  of  a  Suffragan  Bifhop,  7. 

—  Streets  and  Lanes,  5. 

—  St.  Edward’s  Chapel,  33. 

—  St.  Eleanor’s  Shrine,  20. 

—  Title,  7. 

—  Tolls,  8. 

—  Townhall,  24. 

—  Water,  24. 

—  All  Saints  Parilh,  32. 

—  St.  Andrew’s,  28. 

—  St.  Edward’s,  32, 

—  St.  James’s,  31. 

—  St.  John’s,  32. 

—  St.  Laurence’s,  30. 

—  St.  Martin’s,  27. 

—  St.  Mary’s,  33. 

—  St.  Peter’s  25. 

—  St.  Rombalds,  u.  38. 

—  Trinity,  28. 


Abbey,  1 1 . 

- Church,  19. 

-  Houfe,  21. 

- Lands,  D.  ix.  I.  107.  183,  186.  556 

II.  13.  45.  182.  193,  196.  199. 

202.  203,  206.  208.  233,  234.  237. 
132.  195.  399.  415,  416.  418. 

— -  Arms,  ro. 

- Seal,  16. 

- Vifitor,  17. 

- Nuns,  18. 

- Park,  6. 

-  Manor,  8. 

- Regiiter,  13. 

■  - Knights  Fees,  13. 

■  - Abbeffes,  16.  3  c. 

SHAPIFICK,  II.  66.  Priory,  7r. 

Sharnhull,  in  Buckland  Abbas,  II.  258. 

Shene  Priory,  c.  Surry,  I.  17.  31.  78.  200.  210.  II.  u  ri. 
SHERBORNE  H.  II.  332— 393.  54  7 

- Inn  Hundred,  393. 

- Parifh  and  Town,  363. 

• - Alms-houle,  392. 

- Auftin  Priory,  378. 

- Bilhopric,  369. 

- - Bifhops,  370. 

- their  Lands,  366,  367. 

- Bridewell,  392. 

- Caftle,  385. 

- - - - -  Caufeway,  392 

Churches,  Chantries,  and  Chapels,  383. 

- Commons,  36 6. 

- Conduit,  391. 

- Crofs,  391. 

■  - Events,  366. 

- - Fair,  366. 

- Foflils,  303. 

- Gentlemens  Houfes,  391. 

- — -  Governors,  389. 

—  - -  Hofpital,  392. 

- Inns,  391. 

Lodge,  190. 

Manor,  366. 

Market,  366. 

Market-houfe  and  Townhall,  301. 

Mineral  Waters,  393. 

Natives,  366. 

Park,  390. 

Reprefentatives,  369. 

St.  John’s  Hermitage,  378. 

Siege,  387. 

Silk  Lomb,  366. 

School,  391, 

Soil,  393. 

*  Lands,  II.  8^,  237.  324. 

- -  Mailers,  392. 

Vineyard,  366. 

Workhoufe,  392. 

Abbey,  374. 

- Church,  378, 

- - Burnt,  379. 

- -  garment  Porch  and  Regifter^fj. 


Arms,  377 
Barn,  377. 

Benefactors,  374. 

Books  in  the  Library,  378, 

Cloifter,  378. 

Houfe,  377. 

Lands,  I.  250.  254.  261.  262.  II.  88.  244. 
246,  247,  248.  308.  329.  333.  348,  349. 

mJS;,  %. 3  *•  374- m- 461-  +71-  «s- 

Revenues,  376. 

Seal>  377- 
Abbots,  377 


Sherford  Bridge,  in  Morden,  II.  187. 

-  Rivulet,  Intr.  lxxiv. 

Shetewell  Lane,  II.  5. 

Shipton  Gorges,  in  Burton  Bradftock,  I.  34!. 

- - —Hill,  I.  54 j. 

SHILLINGSTON,  II.  160. 

Shitterton,  in  Bere  Regis,  I.  44. 

Shilvington,  E.  in  Portilham,  I.  $;6. 

W.  in  ditto,  I.  5yj. 


SHRO-. 


INDEX  OF  PLACES. 


SHROTON,  II.  316. 

- Chalybeate  Water,  319. 

. - Fair,  318. 

- - Freefchool,  319. 

Shreenwater,  Int.  lxxii.  II.  223. 

Sidelincc,  D.  vii.  xii. 

Simene  r.  Int.  lxxiii.  I.  263.  3J9. 

Simondi'/bcrge,  D.  vii. 

SIMON DS  BURT,  I.  319. 

Sireburna  H.  Int].  G.  8. 

Sifters,  (the  Three)  Oaks,  I.  262. 

- (The  Seven)  Spring,  Intr. 

Slape,  in  Netherbary,  I.  267. 

Slepe,  in  Arne,  I.  25. 

Smallmouth  Pafiage,  I.  582. 

Smart,  I.  23  3. 

Smedmore,  in  Great  Kimeridge,  I.  193. 

Snelling,  in  Turner’s  Fiddle  and  Affpiddle,  I.  74. 
Snetford,  I.  44. 

Southbridge,  I.  22. 

Southbrook,  in  Bere  R.egis,  I.  44. 

Southcomb,  in  Comb  Keines,  I.  127, 

Southover,  in  Tolpiddle,  I.  498. 

Spejieberic ,  D.  xii. 

Spetelberie,  D.  xviii. 

SPE TTISB URT,  II.  189. 

Bridge,  190. 

Priory,  190. 

School,  190. 


Sputel,  in  Bere  Hacket,  II.  332. 

SpvHill,  in  Langton,  I.  215. 

STAFFORD  WEST,  I.  433. 

. - EAST,  or  Lewel,  I.  426. 

STALBRIDGE ,  II.  244.  Fair  and  Crofs,  243. 
• - Wefton,  II.  246. 


Stanbcrge ,  D.  xiii. 

Stanbridge,  or  Little  Hinton,  II.  33. 

Stancomb,  I.  351. 

Stane  H.  Inq.  G.  5. 

Stanton  Gabriel,  in  Whitchurch  Canonieorum,  I,  33 1. 
Stantone,  D.  xiv. 


Stourton  Lord’s,  M.  inShnfton,  II.  36, 

• - in  Sherborn,  II.  369. 

Stourton  Candel,  II.  243. 

STOIFBO ROUGH,  in  Holy  Trinity  parifti,  Wareham,  I.  23.  and 
E.  Stoke,  I.  134. 

Strangeways  Farm,  in  Marnhill,  IL  399. 

STRATTON,  I.  465. 

Strete,  in  Charmouth,  I.  313. 

Strode,  in  Netherbury,  I.  264. 

Stubhampton,  in  Tarent  Gunvile,  II.  163. 

SI  UD LAND,  I.  216. 

•• - Caftle,  219. 

■  -  Common,  217. 

- Copperas  Works,  2 19. 

Stur,  D.  xv. 

Sturc,  D.  xix. 

Sturkel  R.  II.  39. 

STURMINSTER  MARSHALL  and  LIB.  II.  120—133.  Fair,ib. 

- NEWTON  H.  II.  4 1 8  —4 1 4. 

- : -  Caftle,  II.  408.  410. 

- No  religious  Houfe  here,  410. 

- - Bridge,  410. 

SturminJIre,  D.  xv. 

Sudden,  in  Owre  Moyne,  I.  233. 

Sudtone,  D.  xix. 

Suere,  D.  xvii. 

SUTTON POTNTZ  and  LIB.  I.  591—600. 

- WALDRON,  II.  326. 

Swalland,  in  Corf  Caftle,  L  187. 

SWANW1CH,  I.  221. 

— - - -  Quantity  of  Stone  exported,  606. 

- Quarries,  222.  606. 

- - *  Sea  Fights  there,  221. 

- - Workmen,  Records,  &c.  607. 

Sweet  Hill,  in  Comb  Keynes,  j»  1  56. 

SWTRE,  I.  s  66. 

STD  LING  ST.  NICHOLAS ,  and  LIB.  II.  485. 

Symfbury  Rivulet,  I.  309. 

Syon  Nunnery,  c.  Middlefex,  I.  280.  338,  339. 

Syvvards  Lands,  in  Mapouder,  II.  267. 


Stapes  Hill,  II.  155. 

Siapkbrige,  D.  iv. 

Staplefoot  Lodge,  II.  1 50. 

Stapleford,  in  Hook,  I.  293. 

- - in  Stalbridge,  II.  247. 

Stavordale  Piio.ry,  II.  330. 

Stawel,  in  Nether  Compton,  II.  348. 

Stepington,  II.  163. 

STEPLE,  I.  202. 

- Phenomenon  here,  206. 

Steple  Leafe,  in  Steeple,  I.  207. 

STEPLETON,  I.  102. 

- WINTERBORN,  I.  564. 

Stibtmetune ,  D.  xxi. 

Stickland  Winterborn,  I.  117. 

STiNSFQRD,  I.  459. 

Stiple,  D.  xv. 

Stirthill,  Upper,  Middle,  Lower,  and  Rofe’s  in  Burton  Bradftock, 
I-  341-  . 

Stocbe ,  D.  iv.  viii.  x. 

Stocbes,  D.  xiii.  xvi,  xvii. 

Stockbridge,  in  Lillington,  II.  362. 

STOCKLAND,  I.  322.  Fair,  ib. 

STOKE  ABBOT,  I.  275. 

- Abram,  I.  331. 

. - Crokern,  II.  359. 

- - EAST ',  I.  152. 

^ -  St.  Edwold’s,  II.  465. 

- GATLARD,  or  STOCK,  II.  249, 

- - WAKE,  II.  448. 

I - ~  WOOD,  II.  465. 

Siokeford,  I.  156. 

Stokeley,  in  Bere  Regis,  I.  44. 

Stollant,  D.  xiv. 

Stone  T.  in  Winborn  Minfter,  II.  89. 

Stony  Iiland,  I.  188.  219. 

Stotingvvay,  inUpway,  I.  397.J 
Stour  River,  Int.  lxxiv.  II.  324. 

Stout  Eaftover,  in  Gillingham,  II.  233. 

- Chantry,  234. 

— - -  ■  -  Chapel,  233. 

STOUR  PAINE,  I.  104. 

STOUR  PROFOST,  II.  489.  Prion-,  ib. 

- Weft,  or  Waftover,  in  ditto,  II,  234.  Chapel,  iU 

Vet.  H. 


T. 

Taper’s  Hill,  in  Corf,  I.  213. 

Tarente ,  D.  ii,  iii-  v,  vi,  x. 

Tarent  River,  Int.  lxxv. 

Tarent  Antioch,  I.  112. 

-  CRAWFORD,  II.  43—46. 

■ - Abbey,  43. 

•  - - -  Abbelles,  45. 

•  - Arms,  45. 

. - Houle  and  Church,  45. 

- - - -  Lands,  I.  43,  44.  98.  too.  ill.  217. 

280.  357.  II.  60.  179.  189.  194. 
218.  221.  222. 

- - GUNFIL,  II.  163. 

—  - . - Home,  165. 

-  HINTON  I.  107. 

- KETNSTON ,  I.  109. 

- Launiton,  in  Tarent  Monkton,  II.  2x2. 

- MONKT0N,  II.  212. 

- - PRESTON ,  II.  43. 

- -  RAW  SON  or  ANTIOCHESTON,  I.  112. 

- RUSHTON,  or  FILERS,  II.  167.  Hofpital,  16S. 

—  -  or  Stubhampton,  in  Tarent  Gunvil,  II.  165. 

Tatetun,  D.  xxi. 

Tatton,  Weft  and  Eaft,  I.  556. 

Taviftock  Abbey,  I.  286.  288. 

Temple  T.  in  Broadwindfor,  I.  367. 

Temple  Comb  Preceptory,  c.  Somerfet,  I.  317. 

Terente,  D.  xvii.  21. 

Terrig  Rivulet,  Int.  lxxii.  II.  133. 

Tewklbury  Abbey,  I.  200.  484.  486.  505.  JI.  142,  143,  144. 

146.  131.  135.  158.  2io,  2ji,  212,  213. 

—  - Its  Foundation,  II.  142. 

Thompfon,  Winterborn,  I.  63. 

Thorncomb,  inTurnworth,  1.  56.  II.  1 7 1 . 

THORNFORD,  II.  394. 

Thorngrove,  in  Gillingham,  II.  229. 

Thornhill,  in  Broadway,  I.  420. 

- - in  Stalbridge,  II.  243. 

- ii)  Winborn  Minfter,  II.  90. 

Thornton,  in  Marnhull,  II.  399. 

Thrope,  in  Hafilbury  Bryan,  I.  72. 

. — -  in  Maiden  Newton,  I.  510. 

6  Y 


Tluirner 


1+ 


INDEX  OP  PLACES, 


Thurnet  M.  II.  263. 

Thurnland  M.  in  Mapouder,  II.  265. 

Thurtlanciley,  I.  331. 

Tigebam ,  D.  xiii. 

Tiiey,  in  Duntilh  and  Great  Mintern,  II.  257* 

Tincladenc ,  D.  xiv. 

TINCLETON ,  I.  494. 

7 IN  EH  AM  WEST,  I.  209. 

-  Eaft,  or  Great,  I.  210; 

— - - South,  I.  21 1 . 

Tingcham ,  D.  xv. 

Tirrel’s  Lands,  II.  117. 

Titherley,  in  Chardftock,  I.  239. 

TODBERE,  II.  328. 

Todcbcrie,  D.  xviii. 

Toller  Down,  in  Corfcomb,  I.  26Z. 

-  VVelme,  in  ditto,  I.  262. 

TOLLERFORD  H.  I.  300—530. 

70LLER  FRATRUM,  I.  523. 

-  PORCORUM,  I.  529. 

TOLPIDDLE ,  I.  497.  Iufcription  on  the  Vicarage  Chimney, 
499.  _ 

Loire,  D.  xiv,  xix. 

Tolreforde  H.  Inq.  G.  6. 

TOTCOMB ,  or  Cerne,  H.  II.  28 f* 

Torcntone ,  D.  xvi. 

Torneford. ,  D.  iv. 

Torncworde,  D.  xx, 

Tortington  Priory,  e.  SufTex,  I.  211. 

Totnel,  in  Leigh,  II.  468. 

Towtehill,  II.  5. 

7 relit,  D.  x/v. 

Trenchard’s  M.  in  Child  Ockford,  II.  312, 

Trendlecomb,  in  Comb  Keynes,  I.  128. 

Trendle  Hill,  II.  292. 

Trent  River,  II.  481. 

Trill,  in  Clifton,  II.  4611 

-  Rivulet,  Int.  lxxv. 

TURNER’S  PIDDLE,  I.  73, 

TURNWORTH,  II.  169. 

Tyrone  Abbey  in  Normandy,  I.  445* 


U.  V. 

Vaftode*  or  Waft  Abbey,  1. 201.  222.  440.  441.  460, 
Vaux,  or  de  Valle,  College  of,  atSalifbury,  I.  357. 
JGrgrogb,  D.  vii. 

Vernditch,  or  Fernditch,  in  Cranborn,  Intr.  x.  II.  i£0< 
Vernicroft,  in  Morden,  II.  187. 

Verwood,  in  Cranborn,  II.  143. 

Vindenis,  or  Portland,  I.  582. 

Uindogladhi,  or  Winborn  Minfter,  II.  74, 

Villiers  Abbey,  in  Normandy,  I.  556. 

Vintner’s  Fee,  inShapvvick,  II.  71. 

Vitt  Ower,  I.  188. 

Udding,  in  Chalbury,  II.  41. 

UGGESCOMB  H.  I.  532—572. 

- - \  556. 

Ulvvell,  in  Swanwich,  I.  219.  223. 

Upbury,  orUbbury,  in  Yatmmfter,  II.  467, 

Up-Cerne,  II.  346. 

Up -Haven  Priory,  c.  Wilts,  I.  244. 

Uphill,  in  Comb  Keines,  I.  128. 

Up-Loders,  I.  357. 

Up-Melcomb,  II.  423.  ’ 

Up-Sydling,  II.  487.  ___  L. 

Upton,  inBaunton,  I.  358. 

. - -  in  Canford,  II.  no. 

- in  Ofmington,  1. 43 1 .  ^ 

UP IV AT  and  LIB.  I.  593—596. 

UP  HAN  BORN  H.  II.  210— 214.  • 

- —  II.  2x5. 

- -  All  Saints,  II.  217. 

- - Monkton,  II.  143. 

■ -  .  - -  St.  Giles,  II.  z  15. 

w. 


Waddick,  in  Affpiddle,  I.  72. 

Waddon  Eaft  and  Weft,  in  Portifham,  I.  280.  556, 

HU  FryarTand  Parva,  }  in  ditt0’  L  556- 
Wadham  College,  Oxford,  I.  313. 

Wadham’s  Lands,  II.  117. 


Wadone ,  D.  xi. 

Wai,  D.  xii. 

Waia,  D.  ii.  xii. 

Wake  Court,  in  Candcl  Wake,  II.  341. 

Walcot  Lake,  I.  218. 

WALD1SHE ,  I.  310. 

Walford,  II.  90. 

Walley’s  Lands,  in  Mapouder,  II.  267. 

Wallgrove,  in  Comb  Keynes,  I.  128. 

Walterfton,  in  Piddletown,  I.  4  90. 

WAMBROOK,  I.  275. 

Wandragefilus  (St.)  or  Fountains  Abbey,  in  Normandy,  D.  ixr 

I-  324-  33  339-  345- 

Wansdyke,  Int.  xi. 

Wantley,  in  Broadwindfor,  I.  261. 

Warbarrow  Bay,  in  W.  Tinehain,  I.  209. 

Warborow  Ifland,  I.  606. 

WAREHAM ,  Antiquity,  15. 

•  - Alms-houie,  z2.  224. 

— - -  Arms,  18. 

•  -  Bloody  Bank,  23. 

-  Borough,  17. 

•  - Caftle,  21. 

- Chapel  of  St.  John,  36. 

- -  All  Saints,  29; 

- Thomas  Becket,  ib. 

- - - —  Chapelry  of  Arne,  25. 

- Charter,  17. 

- - Churches,  antient,  their  number,  24. 

- Fair,  23. 

- Fire,  1 7. 

. - Freeichool,  21. 

- Haven,  22. 

-  Hiftory  under  the  Britons,  Saxons,  and  Danes,  15* 

- Key,  23. 

- Manor,  16. 

- -  Market,  23. 

■  ■  ■  ■ —  Name,  15. 

. -  -  Natives,  17. 

•  ■  1  —  Parilh  of  Holy  Trinity,  24. 

- St.  Martin,  28. 

- —  — - St.  Mary,  30. 

- St.  Michael,  30* 

St.  Peter,  32. 


16. 


- Priory,  19,  34,  200. 

. . Reprelentatives,  1 8. 

- St.  John’s  Hill,  36. 

• - State  in  the  Civil  Wars, 

■ - Walls,  23. 

Harbam,  D.  iii.  ix. 

WARMIVELL,  I.  153. 

Wdrmvjelle,  D.  14. 

Warren  Hill,  I.  211. 

Watercomb,  in  Watmwell,  I.  199, 

IVatrecombe,  D.  iii. 

Watton,  Vere’s,  in  Simondfbury,  I.  ^ 

Wa>'>  eight  Vills  of  that  Name,  I.  42  j 

-  River,  Int.  lxxv.  I.  42ft.  594. 

IVATBAIOUSE  or  Upway,  and  LIB.  I.  594 — 596. 
Way-Broad,  I.  419. 

- Rowalds, 

- St.  Laurence,  >  I.  421. 

——  St.  Nicholas,  j 

- Up,  I.  594. 

Wayfield,  II.  156. 

WAYMOUTH,  I.  400—409. 

— - - - -  Arms,  405. 


320. 

!I. 


594- 


Baths,  408. 

Benefadiions,  409. 

Borough,  403. 

Caftle,  407. 

Chapel,  408. 

Forts,  407. 

Gild  of  St.  George,  408. 
Hiftory  in  the  Civil  Wars,  401. 
Natives,  403. 

Putridge  Fair,  403. 

Records,  407. 

Reprefentatives,  405. 

Ships,  401. 

Title,  403. 

Town  Hall,  407. 


Way-town,  ia  Netherbury,  I.  267. 
Week  in  Guffage  All  Saints,  II.  179, 
Welle,  D.  v.  xiv. 

M  ellecome,  D.  xvii. 


Week 


INDEX  OF  PLACES. 


Wells  and  Bath,  Bilhop,  I.  333. 

« -  Dean  and  Chapter,  I.  332.  II.  2 66. 

Wenfrot. ,  I),  xvii. 

} I  erdaforde,  D.  vii. 

Wiertgrote,  D.  xix. 

Wernc,  1).  xviii.  xx. 

Weftbrook,  in  Up  way,  I.  527. 

\V  eft  bury,  in  Sherborn,  II.  393. 

Well  Hall,  in  Folke,  II.  354. 

Weft  Lodge,  II.  150. 

WeftlyT.  in  Sturminfter  Marihall,  II.  117. 

Wellmills,  I.  31. 

Weftminlter,  St.  Stephen’s  College,  I.  280.  336.  3 37^  338,  339. 

343-  349-  352.  452. 

Wefton  Buckhorne,  II.  329. 

Wefton,  in  Worth  Matravers,  1 .  229. 

. -  Netherbury,  I.  262. 

. -  Stalbridge,  II.  246. 

11  }Jlouc,  D.  iv.  xi. 

Weft  Port,  in  St.  Michael’s  parifli,  Warehain,  I.  30. 

Weltwood,  in  Comb  Keynes,  I.  128. 

- -  in  Langton,  I.  214. 

Weft  Worth,  II.  1 5 1 . 

Whatcomb,  in  Winterbovn  Whitchurch,  I.  67. 

V  herry  Spring,  I.  303. 

If  HI  f CHURCH  H.  I.  3  it— 3  35. 

; - CANON  ICO  R  UM,  I.  324— 334; 

Whitecliff,  in  Swanwich,  I.  224. 

WHITEHART  VALE,  II.  492. 

Whitehoufe,  I.  567. 

V/ HITE  WAR  II.  II.  414—454. 

- Weft,  in  W.  Tineham,  I.  2114 

Whitewel  F.  in  Frome  Whitfield,  I.  397. 

•  - M.  in  Winterborn  Kingfton,  I.  45. 

Whitfield,  I.  331. 

Whitmill  Bridge,  in  Sturminfter  Marlhall,  II.  1204 
WlCHAMP  TON,  II.  174. 

Wicbemetune ,  D.  ii.  xiii. 

Wickham,  and  Broad  Wickham,  inCatftock,  II.  284; 

Widecome ,  D.  viii. 

Widetone ,  D.  ix.  xviii. 

IRiganbeorg,  not  Winborn,  II.  7f* 

Wilchefwood,  in  Langton,  I.  214, 

.  .  -  - -  Priors,  215. 

: - Priory,  I.  214. 

- . — —  Lands,  II.  267. 

— ^  Stoke*  }  in  Whitchurch  CanonicOrum,  I.  331, 

Wile  River,  Int.  lxxv. 

Wilkefworth,  in  Winborn  Minfter,  II.  91. 

Williams  F.  in  Gillingham,  II.  230. 

Wilton  Nunnery,  c.  Wilts,  II.  41.  356. 

Winborn  All  Saints,  II.  217. 

_ — -  ST.  GILES  and  IL.  II.  214 — 222. 

. - Alms-houfe,  217. 

- - Seat  of  Lord  Shaftfbury,  216. 

f FIN  BORN  MINSTER,  II.  74—99. 

. - Benefactions,  98. 

- Borough,  76. 

- - . - ■ - Bridges,  85. 

- Chantries,  97. 

- Chapels,  74. 

- Church,  91 — 97.  Lands,  45.  45,  36; 

73-  75-  I53> 

•  - - - Corporation,  or  Governors  of  the  Church 

and  Freefchool,  81. 

- Deanery,  76,  77. 

- Dean’s  Court,  77. 

- Fair,  74. 

- - - Foreft,  89. 

- Freefchool,  80.  Rebuilt,  82. 

Mafters,  84.  Endowment,  83; 

— - Hofpitals,  84. 

- —  Marchionefs  of  Exeter’s,  85. 

- St.  Mary’s  Houfe,  83. 

- Library,  94. 

•  - -  Manor,  76. 

- - - - Market,  75. 

- * - Nunnery,  77. 

- Prebends,  80. 

- - ; —  Roman  Station,  73; 

- Seal,  79. 

- - Town  Hall,  84. 

- - * — •  Workhoufe,  85* 


15 

Winborne  Potern,  II.  143. 

- Foreft,  D.  lx. 

Winbunie ,  D.  ii,  iii.  vi.  ix.  x.  xii. 

—  - River,  II.  75. 

Winchefter  Bilhop  of,  I.  589.  602.  II.  213. 

■  -  College,  II.  73.  475,  480,  481.  486. 

—  - Church,  Monaftery,  and  Nunnery,  D.  vi.  II.  430* 

III  rid le bam,  D.  xx. 

Wtndrefore,  D.  xviii 
WTNDSOR  BK.OAD,  I.  3 63. 

- Little,  in  Broadwindfor,  I.  367. 

- - -  College,  I.  210.  II.  302. 

Winford  Eagle,  in  Toller  Fratrum,  I.  525. 

-  Fair,  I.  325. 

*  -  Mead,  I.  24. 

WINFRITH  H.  I.  r24. 

—  - NEWBURGH,  I.  160—170. 

Winfrode ,  D.  xi. 

- -  H.  Inq.  G.  xi. 

Winlande ,  D.  viii. 

Winterborn  River,  North  and  South,  I.  1 1 5.  joj, 

*  - ABBAS,  I.  303.  Stone  circle,  ib. 

- Anderlton,  or  Five  Afti,  I.  303. 

*  - Alhron,  in  Winterborn  St.  Martin,  I.  A 6. 

- CLENSTON,  I.  62. 

- CAME,  I.344.  Nunnery,  I.  315. 

- FARRINGDON,  or  ST.  GERMAN’S,  I.  437. 

- Herringiton,  I.  437. 

- HOWTON,  I.  n4. 

- Kingfton  Whitewell,  or  North,  in  Here  Regis  I  45 

- -ST.  MARTIN,  or  MARTIN'S  TOWN,  L  466. 

Chantry,  468. 

- - - - Maureward,  I.  122. 

- MONKTON,  I.  440.  Priory,  44^ 

- Million,  Mufterefton,  or  Turberville,  in  Bere  Reg's, 

.L  4^‘ 

■  - Nicholafton  and  Philipfton,  1.  62. 

—  - Quarrelfton,  in  Winterborn  Stickland,  I.  11S. 

*  - River,  North  and  South,  Int.  lxxv. 

- STEP L  ETON,  I.  364. 

- STICKLAND ,  I.  117. 

*  - THOMPSON,  I.  65. 

- Whatcomb,  in  Winterborn  Whitchurch,  I.  6-t. 

- WHITCHURCH,  I.  66. 

- -Z ELSTON,  ok  MAUREWARD,  I.  122. 

Winterhays,  in  Yatminlter,  II.  468. 

Wintreburne,  D.  v.  x,  xl,  xii.  xviii.  xix. 

Witchirca  H.  Inq.  G.  5. 

Witham  Abby,  c.  Somerfet,  II.  189. 

Witherfton,  I.  30$. 

Wodetone ,  D.  xiv. 

Woeburn,  D.  iv. 

WOLLAND,  II.  456. 

Woodbridge,  in  Holwell,  II.  495. 

Woodbury  Hill,  in  Bere  Regis,  I.  39.  Fair  and  Camp, 

I.  39,  40.. 

Woodcotes,  in  Hanley,  II.  200. 

• — : - 1 -  Weft,  or  Belet,  I.  167.  Caftle,  168. 

Woodhoufe,  I.  219. 

Woodlands,  in  Horton,  II.  60. 

Woodrow,  in  Sturton  Candel,  II.  243. 

WOODSFORD  Ealt  and  Weft,  I.  167. 

Woodftreet,  in  Wool,  I.  132. 

Woodvil,  in  Stour  Provoft,  II.  490. 

Woodyates,  Eaft,  in  Pcntridge,  II.  138. 

-  Welt,  II.  221. 

- • — ■ — - —  Battle  fuppofed  to  be  fought  there,  22c. 

Woodyhide,  in  Corf,  I.  189.  229. 

Wool,  in  Comb  Keynes,  I.  128. 

Woolbridge,  I.  139. 

■  - Bingham,  or  Pertrlche,  I.  363.  530. 

- Matravers,  or  Lower,  in  MeiburyBub,  II.  462. 

Woolcomb,  I.  21 1. 

Woolgarfton,  orWoolfton,  in  Corf  Caftle,  I.  1  z  9. 

Woolmington,  in  Chardftock,  I.  239. 

Woollbarrow,  I.  59. 

Wolveton,  in  Charminfter,  I.  453. 

Worbarrow  and  Bay,  I.  209. 

Worgret,  in  St.  Michael’s  parift;,  Wareham,  I.  31. 

Wormfleigh,  or  Cluimprenlegh,  in  Wotton  Fitz  Pain,  I.  334. 
Worlpring  Priory,  c.  Somerfet,  I.  99. 

Worth,  Frances,  in  Netherbury,  I.  264. 

-  MATRARERS,  I.  226. 

- - - —  Welt  or  Wefton,  in  Edmunjfiiam,  II.  173. 


Wotton 


INDEX  OF  PLACES. 


Wotton  Abbas,  in  Whitchurch  Canonicorum,  I.  330. 

- - FEZ  PAIN ,  I.  334. 

- -  GLANF1LL,  II.  274.  Chantry,  278, 

- NORTH,  II.  395. 

- Whitfield,  in  Lillington,  II.  362. 

Wrackleford,  Eafi  and  Weft,  in  Stratton,  I.  465. 
WRAXHALL ,  I.  306. 

Wide,  D.  xxi. 

Wycke,  in  Corf  Caftle,  I.  89. 

- -  in  Baunton,  I.  359. 

Wydihoke  Long,  II.  462. 

WTKE  REGIS  LIB.  I.  601 — 603.  Fraternity,  ib. 
Boat,  ib. 

- : -  in  Gillingham,  II.  229. 

* — ——  in  Halitock,  II,  472. 


Wyke,  in  Sherborn,  II.  394. 

•  ■  ■  Marfh,  in  Gillingham,  II.  229. 

Wyrteney,  II.  6. 

Wythes,  in  Candel  Marfh,  II.  342. 


Y. 


Yandover,  in  Netherbury,  I.  267.  -?  e8 
TATEMINSTER  H.  II.  455. 

Paflage - II.  466 — 469. 

Yeo  r.  Intr.  lxxiii.  II.  393. 

Yerde,  in  Toller  Fratrum,  I.  522. 

Yoo  r,  Int.  lxxiii.  H.  393, 


C  *7  ] 


INDEX  of  PERSONS, 


*>*  The  Name  Ho  ITALIC  CAPITALS  refer  to  Pedigrees,  by  the  Pages  in  Crotchets  [];  thofe  in  fmall 
Italics  are  on  Epitaphs;  thofe  in  ROMAN  CAPITALS  are  Natives  or  eminent  Men.  I.  and  II. 
refer  to  the  Volume.  D.  Hands  for  Domefday.  Inq.  G.  Inquifitio  Gheldi.  Intr.  Introduction 
Ep.  Epitaph. 


'  O  * 
IOI I  ■ 


A. 

Abaddam  of  Wambroke,  I.  276. 

Abbot,  Robert,-  I.  191. 

Abel ,  I.  47 

Abingdon,  of  Over  Compton,  II.  350. 

- —  Conntefs  of,  I.  211.  360,  361.  376. 

Abrincis,  I.  261. 

Abthorp,  II.  265. 

Ackvvorth,  I.  162. 

Adon,  of  Hafilbury,  &c.  I.  94.  433.  433.  II.  397,  412. 

- -  of  Weft  Stafford,  I.  105. 

Adams,  I.’  244.  296.  II.  73.  464.  > 

Adelflete,  D.  xix. 

Adeys,  I.  243. 

Adney,  I.  263.  27;.  338.^ 

Adyn  ofDorchefter  and  Weft  Stafford,  I.  426.  434. 

Adyn  IE.  I.  300.  II.  284. 

Aelmer,  D.  xxii.  xxvi. 

Aethelhelm,  Earl  of  Dorfet,  Int.  lxiv. 

Agaunt,  I.  367. 

Agelric,  D.  v. 

Agelvvard,  D.  xviii.  xxiv. 

Aielvert,  D.  xx. 

Ailmar,  D.  xx,  xxi* 

- -  Earl  of  Cornwall,  Founder  of  Cerne  Abbey,  II.  287. 

Ailmer,  D.  xiii. 

Ailveret,  D.  xxi. 

Ailveva,  D.  xxi. 

Ailuricus,  I.  108. 

Aihvard  Meau,  founder  of  Cranborn  Abbey,  II.  138.  141V 
Ailworth,  1.  228. 

Airardus,  D.  xxi.  ‘•V< 

Aifcough,  1.  38 1. 

Aiulfus,  D.  viii.  x.  xxii.  xxvii.  I.  199.  II.  132,  153,  154, 
1S6.  210. 

Alan,  Earl,  Inq.  G.  6.  I.  484. 

Alardus  Albifs,  Inq.  G.  5. 

Alayne,  of  Purfe  Candel,  II.  343. 

Albemarle,  I,  336. 

Albini,  I.  284. 

Albricus,  Inq.  G.  5. 

Aldebert,  D.  xiv. 

Aldhelni,  Biibop,  II.  371. 

Aldregio  Win*  de,  Inq.  G.  6. 

Aldwin,  D.  xxiv.  xxviii. 

Aley,  I.  14. 

Alcyn,  II.  343. 

Alford,  1.  237.  327.  II.  4^2. 

Alfred,  King,  relieves  Wareham^  I.  fj.’’ ' 

-  Bilhop,  II.  363.  373. 

Alfric  Putta,  II.  291 
Alfsy,  Biibop,  II.  372. 

Alfwold,  Bilhop,  II.  3-13. 


.!f 


i 


.  .-o-; 

i.  .08  a 


t.f-  & 


Algar,  D.  iv,  v.  xiv,  xxv.- 
Vol.  IIv 


Alhftan,  Biibop,  II.  371.' 

Aliiand,  II.  399. 

Alifander,  of  More,  II.  399. 

Allambridge,  of  Yatminfter,  II.  467. 

Allen,  I.  519.  579.  Ep.  II.  276.' 

Almasr,  D.  xxv. 

Abner,  D.  vi.  xiv.  xvi,  xvii.  xxiii.  xxviii.  II,  480. 

Alner,  I.  21 1.  Ep.  I.  133. 

Alneto,  de,  of  Broadwindfor,  I.  363; 

Alnod,  D.  xiv,  xv.  xx.  xxiv.  xxix. 

Alric,  D.  xiii,  xxii.  xxiv. 

Alfi,  D.  xiii.  xix. 

Alftan,  D.  xvi.  xvii.  xix.  xxiii.  II.  413. 

Alveron,  D.  xv.  '  •  • 

Alvert,  D.  xx. 

Aluin,  D.  iiv  £i,  xii.  xiv.  xix.  xxi:  xxiv.  xxvi.  If.  132. 

Alured,  D.  iv.  vi.  ix.  xi.  xii,  xiii,  xiv.  xv.  xix.  xxii. 

n.  343.  403.  480. 

- -  Hifpanieniis,  Inq.  G.  7.  II.  169. 

Aluric,  D.  ii.  iii.  v.  xiii,  xiv.  xxii.  xxiv,  xxv. 

-  -  Dod,  D.  vi.  xxviii. 

. - Venator,  Inq.  G.  6. 

Aluvard,  D.  ii.  iv.  ix.  xviii,  xix.'  xxi,  xxii,  xXv.-  xxvii; 
xxviii. 

Aluvi,  D.  xx.  xxvii.  xxix, 

Alvvard,  D.  xii.  xvi.  •  1  • 

Alvveva,  D.  xiv.  xxix.  ■ . '  . 

Alvvold  Biibop  of  Sarum,  D.  iv.  xvi.  xxix. 

Alvurit  Venator,  D.  xii.  Inq.  G.  7. 

Alvvard,  Founder  of  Cerne  Abbey,  II.  287.* 

■  -  Prspofitus,  Inq.  G.  8. 

-  Colin,  lb.  6. 

ALTE,  of  Guflage  Sr.  Andrew,  II.  [201.] 

Amphelifa,  Mother  of  King  Athelftany  II.  447; 

Amundavill,  II.  423. 

Amundus,  II.  486. 

Andrew,  I.  256. 

Andrews,  I.  342.  359. 

Angel,  II.  363. 

Angier,  I.  Z75. 

Anketil,  of  Shafton,  II.  [33.] 

■ - of  Eaft  Abner,  II.  126. 

-  -  ■ —  of  Stour  Provoft,  II.  390. 

- I.  33; 

Ann,  Geoffrey  de,  his  Manor  and  Seal,  I.  389. 

Anne,  Queen  of  James  I.  I.  323.  430.  383.  601.  II.  ifi,  rqo: 
224. 

Anno,  de,  of  Winterborn  St.  German,  I.  437. 

Anstrid,  D.  xvii. 

Anigerius,  D.  xi,  xii.  xiii.  II.  486. 

Anfgertis  Quocus,  Inq,  G.  8. 

Antioch,  I.  112.  431.  II.  246. 

Autrern ,  II.  419.  V 
Applecieford,  I.  144. 

6  Z  A-prece, 


J, 


/  A 


l:l 


INDEX  OF  PERSONS 


1 8 


Aprece,  II.  70. 

Aquillon,  II.  123. 

Archer ,  Doctor,  I.  588. 

Archiaco,  de,  of  Sturminfter  Marlhal,  II.  125. 

Arden,  I.  264..  452.  Epit.  390. 

Argal,  I.  337.  437-  497;  _  .  T  ^  ,T 

Argenton,  1.44.  II.  120.  Epit.  I.  82.  II.  4^3. 

Armourer,  I.  298. 

Arney,  I.  200.  II.  41. 

Arnold,  of  Alton,  II.  470. 

-  of  Armfwell,  II.  85.  258.  393,  394.  470. 

- -  ofBagbere,  II.  440. 

-  of  Ilfington,  I.  [489.] 

-  - - - -  I.  497.  II.  238. 

Artur  'John,  II.  444. 

ARUNDEL ,  ofWardour,  414.  II.  153.  155.  206.  399.  415. 
4^4* 

— * - ; -  of  Chidioek  and  Lanhern,  I.  3  26. 

-  of  Bexington,  I.  560.  . 

Roger,  D.  xx.  xxi.  xxii.  Inq.  G.  5,  6,  7.  I.  300. 

II.  480. 

- -  Sir  Thomas,  I.  186.  II.  9.21.28.39,38.177. 

195.  203.  208.  396.  4*5. 

* - : —  Katharine,  I.  451,  452.575.  II.  201. 

-  -  ■■  Sir  Matthew,  II.  166.  199.  207.  272. 

- ofTrerice,  John  and  Eliz.  II.  13 1. 

— — — -  I.  in.  127.  186.  213.  223.  225.  226, 

227,  228.  286.  306.  308.  326.  354.  357. 

394.  414.  451,  452.  476.  508.  530.  559. 

II.  9.  21.  28.  39.  43.  60.  129.  153.  155. 

166.  174.  177,  178.  195.  199.  201,  202. 

205,  206.  208.  2x7.  243.  272.  396.  399.  415. 
462.  464.  480.  485. 

Afchil,  D.  xii.  xxviii. 

Afeldene,  I.  199. 

Alhburnham,  Earl,  II.  53,  54. 

Afhe,  I.  106.  II.  109. 

A  lb  ley,  of  WinbornSt.  Giles,  II.  216. 

- - of  Dorcheiter,  Sir  Francis,  1.  388. 

- - -  I.  189.  381.  392.  429.  467.  530.  II.  88.  150.  216, 

217.  Ep.  II.  216.  219.  220.  351. 

Alhton  of  Poorftock,  I.  81. 

■ - I.  358.  361.  II.  295.  41 1.  413.J 

A lfer,  Bifhop  of  Sherborne,  II.  372. 

Alton,  I.  13.  II.  1 4 1.  Epit.  II.  243. 

Athelltan,  King,  founds  Milton  Abbey,  II.  435. 

■  ■  1  •  »  Portrait  of  him  and  his  Queen,  443. 

- -  his  Mother,  447. 

Atkins ,  James ,  Redtor  of  Winfrith  Newburgh  and  Bilhop  of 
Galloway,  I.  166. 

Atkinfon,  I.  118. 

Attebeame,  I.  325. 

Attehale,  I.  127. 

Attehide,  I.  183.  II.  246. 

Attehull,  I.  424. 

Attemore,  of  More,  in  Marnhull,  II.  399.  489, 

-  of  Poorftock,  II.  374.  I.  62.  163. 

Atte-Orchard,  I.  361.  II.  320. 

Atteputte,  I.  361. 

Attefee,  I.  429. 

Attewall,  I.  361.  421. 

Attewater,  II.  328. 

Attewell,  I.  556.  II.  309. 

Auchier,  II.  143. 

Audleigh,  I.  573.  II.  224. 

- Lord,  II.  244. 

Augultin,  Sir  William,  I.  581. 

Avilers,  de,  Barth,  I.  490. 

Aula  (de),  II.  397. 

Aulton,  II.  263.  470. 

Aungier,  II.  418. 

Ayfcough,  I.  67.  192.  II.  286.  476.  479, 

Azclin,  D.  xix. 

Azo,  D.  xxiii. 

Azor,  D.  xxii.  xxviii. 

.  .1  .1..  .  si  .  L  .  i  .  i 

.  :  p 

v  t  *  •  ' 

A.i  u. 

Babington,  I.  330. 

Bach,  I.  94.  II.  49. 

Bacon,  Sir  Nicholas,  I.  376.  451.  II.  287. 


Bacoun,  de,  I.  303. 

Baddlefmere,  I.  51.  II.  123.  167. 

Baelh,  I.  100.  II.  210. 

Bagdhott,  II.  1 51. 

Baggeridge,  II.  60. 

Baily,  of  Nethercerne,  II.  295. 

Baiocis,  I.  433.  490.  494.  597.  II.  15 1. 

Bakebere,  II.  410,  411. 

Baker,  I.  14.  152.  1S6.  311.  324.  337^  362.  497.  II.  106.  363. 
Ep.  482. 

-  -  of  Pimpern,  J.  to®. 

Balduinus  Vicecomes,  Inq.  G.  8. 

Ball,  I.  215. 

Baltimore,  II.  356. 

Baiun,  II.  412. 

Bampfield,  I.  306.  363.  497.  $02.  522.  II.  7 X.  410. 

-  ofTitrnworth,  II.  170,  171. 

-  Francis,  Vicar  of  Sherborn,  II.  383. 

BANCKS,  of  Milton  Abbas,  II.  [433.]  Sir  Jacob  and  Son,  ib. 

Ep.  444. 

Bangor,  I.  286. 

Banham,  I.  63. 

BANKES,  of  Kingftorl  Hall,  1.  15.  21.  24,  25.  1 15.  118. 

122.174.188.192.213,214.  217.  2x9.  223.227. 
437.  472.  II.  66.  71.  [87.]  89.  108.  129.  2xo. 

-  John,  II.  87. 

Barbat,  I.  434. 

Barber,  of  Alh more,  II.  135. 

- - of  Pulham,  II.  272.  273. 

Bardolf,  I.  80.  II.  130. 

-  -  of  Tynhanx,  I.  209. 

Bares,  II.  136. 

• -  of  Godmanlton  and  Frome  Vauchurch,  I.  319.  506. 

II.  298. 

Baret,  I.  183,  184.  II.  332.  361. 

Barker,  II.  597. 

Barnaby,  of  Gillingham,  II.  230. 

Barnage,  I.  101. 

BARNES,  of  Duntilhe,  II.  [256,]  257.  259. 

Barnham,  I.  357.  426.  529. 

Barre,  II.  355. 

Bartlet,  of  Holiwel,  I.  29.  66.  113.  578.  II.  143.  151. 

Balinger,  of  W.  Chalbury  and  Morden,  I.  500. 

Balkervile,  I.  26. 

BASKET,  ofDivelilh,  I.  458.  [485.]  482.488.  11.88. 

Ep.  II.  73.  416. 

Ballet,  ofWicomb,  I.  395,  396.  II.  423. 

-  . .  ■  of  Drayton,  II.  423. 

- Frome  Whitfield,  I.  395. 

Bafshe,  II.  53. 

BASTARD,  Thomas,  of  Blanford,  I.  76. 

Bathurft,  II.  470. 

BATTISCOMBE,  I.  [320.] 

Bavaria,  Dutchefs  of,  I.  517. 

Baucy,  II.  477. 

Bavent,  I.  199. 

Bay  ley,  Walter,  I.  553.  II.  265. 

Baynard,  I.  417.  423.  495. 

- of  Cliffy  I.  496. 

-  Drogo,  I.  488.  475.  II.  481. 

Baynton,  of  Tarant  Gunvil,  II.  153,  154.  164.  177.  179* 
Bayoufe,  orBayeaux,  of  Upway,  I.  594. 

Bealing,  I.  326. 

De  la  Beare,  II.  307. 

Beaubois,  II.  356.  , 

Beauchamp,  of  Alhmore,  II.  134. 

-  of  Hatch  and  Sturminfter  Marlhal,  II.  122.  134.  362. 

-  ofRyme,  II.  484. 

-  —  —  —  Lord,  II.  338. 

-  Earl  of  Warwick,  II.  423. 

-  I.  276.  315.  319.  518. 

Beaufort,  Earl  of  Somerfet,  I.  173. 

"  Duke  and  Dutchefs  of  Somerfet,  John  and  Margaret ,  their 
Monument,  II.  92. 

Cardinal,  II.  105.  213. 

-  Duke  of,  I.  124. 

-  1  Marquis  of  Doriet,  Int.  lxiv. 

Beaumond,  of  Winterborn  Zelfton,  I.  122.  425.  429. 

- -  of  Upway,  II.  60. 

Beaupine,  II.  122. 

Beaulhin,  I.  329.  367,  II.  351. 

Beazer,  II.  45  6. 

Beckford,  of  Stepleton,  I.  89.  103.  II.  i6t. 

Beconlhaw,  I,  203. 


Bedford, 


INDEX  OF 

Bedenhull,  of  Quarelfton,  I.  118. 

Bedford,  Duke  of,  I.  238.  299.  567.  II.  100.  105. 

-  Earl  of,  I.  299.  567.  II.  319. 

-  Ep.  1 7 1 . 

Bedike,  ot  Silton,  II.  323. 

Bedmont,  II.  361. 

Beke,  I.  31. 

LeBel,  I.  363. 

Bele,  I.  383. 

Beleme,  Robert,  Earl  of  Arundel,  imprifoned  and  ftarved  at 
Wareham,  I.  21. 

Belet,  of  Frame  Belet,  I.  167.  250.  361.  434.  490.  566.  II.  254. 

- William,  Inq.  G.  5.  8. 

Bell,  II.  230. 

Bellamy,  I.  266.  II.  284. 

Bellew,  I.  254.  300.  310. 

Bello  Campo,  de,  II.  397. 

Bellot,  II.  140.  143. 

Belmont,  II.  120.  13 1. 

-  Roger,  Inq.  G.  6,  7,  8. 

— -  -  ■  ■■  Earl  of  Leicefler,  I.  17.  198.  II.  489. 

Belvale,  II.  330. 

Benn,  William,  Redtor  of  All  Saints,  Dorcheder,  I.  385. 

Bennet,  I.  290.  306.502.  II.  203.  284.  Ep.  I.  307. 

-  of  Hargrove,  II.  28,  29.  13 1.  206. 

■  - of  Merrifield,  II.  284. 

Benfon,  I.  219. 

Bere  of  Afkerfwell,  I.  288. 

- of  Kington,  II.  307. 

- - de  la,  of  Devon,  I.  596. 

Bereford,  I.  573. 

Berenger,  I.  115.  II.  187.  473.  487. 

Berjew,  Henry ,  I,  570. 

Beriff,  II.  334. 

Berkeley,  1.  87.  16  r.  325. 

-  of  Kington,  II.  235. 

—  —  —  of  Pill  and  Winfrith,  I.  87.  361.  549. 

II.  235.  307. 

—  - Lord,  of  Stratton,  I.  466.  539. 

Bern,  D.  xx. 

Bernard,  D.  xvi.  xix. 

Berners,  II.  206. 

Berold,  D.  xxv. 

Bert,  I.  432. 

Berwick,  of  St.  Mary  Blanford,  I.  53. 

■  of  Morton,  I.  144.  Ep.  II.  94. 

Bed,  I.  27.  II.  73.  200. 

— —  John ,  I.  304.  446. 

—  Robert ,  II.  440. 

Beftland,  I.  420.  II.  254. 

Bethel,  II.  89. 

Bett,  I.  219. 

Bettelhorne,  II.  230,  234.  237. 

Bettifcomb,  of  Veres  Wotton,  I.  320.  329. 

Beverley,  II.  351. 

Beulf,  D.  xix. 

Bewnell ,  I.  133. 

Bickly,  of  Hollwel,  II.  494. 

- Sutton  Walrond,  II.  328. 

Biddle ,  John,  I.  505. 

Bindon,  Vifcotmt,  I.  132.  154.  156.  162.  280.  303.  466,  467. 
593.  II.  253.  271.  282.  396. 

Monument,  II.  401. 

Bing,  I.  238.  357. 

BINGHAM ,  of  Bingham’s  Melcomb,  II.  425.  Epitaphs,  II.  427. 

- -  - - I.  28.  X 19.  I94* *  223.  434.  53O.  595.  II.  20X. 

199.4x9. 

Birch,  I.  310. 

Bifcoe,  I.  557. 

BISHOP,  ot  Catflock,  II.  282. 

■  - ofChilcomb,  I.  541.  542,  [543.]  Ep.  II,  29. 

*  ■—  of  Stockvvood,  II.  466. 

- - I.  226. 

Blake,  I.  310.  357.  H.  54. 

Blakemore,  of  Frome  Whitfield.  I.  396.  II.  276, 

Blanford,  Bithop  of  Worcefter,  II.  208. 

Blithe ,  I.  598. 

Blokel'worth,  I.  66. 

Bloodvvorth,  II.  482. 

Blore,  I.  306. 

BLOUNT  Lord  Montjoy,  I.  293.  487,  564.  II.  [106.] 

•  -  ofMofterton,  I.  284. 

-  Earl  of  Devon,  II.  87, 

- I.  34/.  II.  87.  153. 

Bloyon,  I.  256. 

Bluet,  I.  431.  II.  123.  125.  127, 


PERSONS.  ig 

Boadicia  or  Bonduca,  Queen,  battle  between  her  and  the  Romans. 
II.  222. 

Bobbe,  II.  461. 

Boeworth,  II.  398. 

Boglfcy  of  Ham,  II.  228. 

Bohun  Earl  of  Herd,  rd,  I.  443. 

— i - -II.  S3- 217.  394. 

■■■  — - ■' — -  of  Midhurll  and  Sturminfter  Marlhal,  II.  120.  123; 

•  - Rilpeck,  IL  307. 

Bokefhull  or  Buxhull,  ofBryanllon,  II,  85. 

Bollo,  D.  ix.  xi.  I.  546.  II.  262. 

- -  Prefbyter,  D.  xxvi.  Inq.  G.  c.  8. 

Boln,  D.  xxv. 

Eologne,  Countefs  of,  Inq.  G.  8.  I.  222.  460. 

Bolton,  Duke  ot,  I.  293.  361.  362.  423.  507.  530,  564. 

„  n:  3- 

Bolvil  ot  Dalwood,  I.  325. 

BOND  of  Lutton  and  Grange,  I.  28.  46.  49.  156.  172.  183. 

<92.  195.  I99.  203.  [205.]  206,  2O7.  209,  210,  2X1. 
222. 

•  ■  ■  of  Blackmandon,  I.  206. 

- -  Epitaphs,  I.  34. 

B onfield,  I.  189. 

Bondi,  D.  xxii.  xxix, 

Bonvil,  ot  Bridy  and  Shipton,  I.  183.  189.  229. 

-  I.  256.  523.  325.  34c.  519.  529.  II.  125.  362. 

— — -  of  Bonvil’s  Bridy,  I.  339. 

Borde,  II.  141. 

Bofch,  de  Nemore  Herberti,  Inq.  G.  8. 

DeBofco,  I..  167.  391.  430.  433.  564. 

Both,  I.  1 61; 

Bofom,  or  Bunfum,  of  Lacerton,  I.  106. 

Bottler,  ofLangton,  I.  96;  141.  168.  II,  60. 

Botreaux,  of  Maiden  Newton,  I.  518.' 

Bouchier,  I.  186. 

Bough  ton,  IE  4 56. 

Bowditch,  of  Charddock,  L  2S8.  _ 

BOWER  of  Ewern  Mintler,  I.  187.  II.  196,  197,  [199.] 

Ep.  II.  203. 

Bowes,  I.  156. 

Bowie,  I.  254. 

Bovtles,  II.  6.  29.  36. 

Bowman,  I.  155 
Bo  wood,  I.  264. 

Bowyer  of  Spettifbury,  II.  1 90, 

— ■ — John,  II.  190.  193. 

Box,  I.  362,  363,  476. 

Boxhull,  I.  94. 

Boxley,  I.  99.  427.  II,  36. 

Boyle*  Robert,  II.  244,  245. 

Boys  or  db  Bofco,  I.  124.  463.  II.  152, 

- —  ■  of  Chilfrome,  I.  50Z. 

- of  Frome  Whitfield,  I.  395. 

Bradene,  II,  266, 

Bradijh  William,  I.  491, 

Bradleia,  I,  198. 

Bradley,  John,  Abbot  of  Milton,  II.  43  7. 

Bradpole,  I,  278. 

Bragg,  ofSadbury  and  Burdock,  I.  276.  311.  366.  367.- 
Braiofe,  I.  288.  II.  274. 

•  William  de,  Inq.  G.  7,  8.  I.  29.  31, 

Branker,  II,  399. 

Brant,  of  Little  Hinton,  II.  55. 

Branthwaite,  I.  66.  Ep.  II.  232. 

Brantingham,  I.  127. 

Branwallador,  St.  II.  446. 

Bratt,  ofHolwel,  II.  491. 

-  orBryte,  of  S.  Mapperton,  I.  281, 

-  of Yateminder,  1. 455. 

Brecofe,  I.  546.  II.  230. 

Brent,  II.  55. 

Breofe,  II.  52. 

Bret,  Alexander,  I.  396.  412. 

— —  of  Buckhorn  Weilon,  II.  332, 

Le  Bret,  II.  254. 

Bretel,  D.  xi.  xii.  xiii  .1.  596. 

BRETT,  I.  [281.]  476.  II.  246.  335.  342.  346. 

Brewer,  I.  167. 

Brewes,  II.  61. 

Brewofa,  de,  ofKnolton,  II.  6c.  17. 

Brian,  I.  94.  167.  502. 

Bricfrid,  D.  xxviii. 

Bricheford,  I.  172. 

Bricnod,  D.  xx, 

Bricfi,  D,  xxi, 


Biieuie, 


20 


INDEX  OF  PERSONS. 


Brkdric,  King  of  the  Well  Saxons,  buried  at  Wareham,  I.  15. 

. - —  D.  ii.  xi.  xii.  xiv.  xx.  xxiii.  i.  484.  II.  *34. 

145.  -62. 

Brictui,  D.  xvi.  _ 

Biittuin,  D.  vii.  xi.  xvi.  xxvi.  I.  426,  450.  430.  541.  550. 
Britluold,  D.  xviii. 

Bridges,  I.  18S. 

Bridport,  of  Bridport,  I.  I.  237. 

-  of  Little  Cricket,  I.  141. 

. -  of  W.  Holme,  I.  155,  156.  194.  199. 

-  Giles,  Bilhop  of  Sarum,  I.  237. 

-  I.  238.  295.  310.  II.  49*  51* 

Brienne,  1.  592. 

Brinton,  I.  ic6. 

Brinwin, -Bilhop,  II.  373. 

Brionia,  II.  322. 

Brifmar,  D.  xvii. 

Brifnod,  D.  xxiii.  < 

Briituin  praspofitus,  Inq.  G.  5,  6,  8. 

Briltward,  D.  xi. 

Brithvvin,  Bilhop,  II.  373. 

Britiell,  Inq.  G.  5,  6. 

BROADREP ,  of  South  Mapperton,  I.  266,  267.  269.  274. 
[282.]  Ep.  I.  282. 

Brocas,  I.  275. 

Broccs ,  William ,  II.  382. 

Erodevvindfor,  I  363. 

Broke  Lord  Cobham,  I.  230.  258,  259.  266.  325.  432. 

II.  328.  336.  393.  466. 

-  Lord  Grevile,  II.  343. 

Brokeford,  II.  234. 

Brokelby,  of  Child  Ockford,  I.  310.  468.  II.  160. 

Bromehill,  I.  16 1. 

Bromeley,  I.  303. 

Bromefhall,  de,  II.  410. 

Brook,  I.  219. 

Broughton,  I.  525. 

BROWN ,  ofFrampton,  I.  [330].  FEp.  333. 

. - of  Blanlord  St.  Mary',  I.  [55.]  5^. 

■ - ■ -  ofBradel,  I.  199. 

-  of  Mappercomb,  I.  363. 

. - ofStickland,  I.  117. 

- I.280.  321.  336.  348,  349.  332.  367.  38*.  394. 

452.  527.  373.  II.  106.  127.  237.  295. 

298.  369. 

- -  Epit.  I.  219.  303.  338.  379. 

Browning,  or  Bruning,  of  Mclbury  bamford,  I,  329.  51c. 

II.  464. 

Broxholme,  I.  58;. 

Bruce,  Lord,  II.  224. 

Bruin,  II.  412. 

PRUNE ,  of  Plumber,  II.  [338.] 

- I.  44.  472.  488.  493.  II.  191.  257. 

Ep.  II.  268. 

— ; - or  Le  Brune,  of  Ranlton,  II.  320. 

Brungar,  D.  xi. 

Brtinning,  Jul’n  and  Wiliam,  I.  515.  K.  423‘ 


Bruno,  D.  xi. 

Brut,  IL  397. 

BRYAN,  ot’Woodsford,  I.  [168.]  306.  521.  529,  530, 
II.  284.  339. 

Brygge,  I.  122. 

Bryght,  I.  1 1  8.  .’i  1  - 

Bryon,  of  Eald  Aimer,  II.  126. 

Bryt,  of  Winborne  All  Saints,  II.  217. 

Bub,  or  Bobbe,  of  Melbury  Bubb,  II.  163. 

Burkhuift,  I.  337.  Lord,  II.  363. 

Buckland,  I.  273.  II.  238. 

BUCKLER ,  of  Caufevvay,  I.  266.  268.  341.  [417.] 
Ep.  II.  436. 

- Walter,  I.  417. 

Eudden,  II.  143. 

Budgcl,  Doddor  Gilbert,  I.  321. 

- Euldace,  I.  321. 

Bugge,  L  209. 

Bugle,  II.  282. 

Bull,  of  Stirthill,  I.  266.  341,  342^  343.-  35s- 
Buller,  of  Cheddington,  I.  260. 

Bundi,  D.  xxii.  x\ix. 

Burci,  Inq.  G.  6,  7.  I.  224. 

Burges,  of  Weld  Port,  I.  31.  II.  73. 

Burridge ,  I.  256. 

Burroughs,  I.  57. 

Burgh,  or  de  Burgo,  T.  51.  80.  II.  139.  1 86. 

Burleigh,  ot  Turner’s  Piddle,  I.  73. 

- • - ofUpway,  I.  595. 


■ 


Burt,  I.  267.  289.  363.  II.  284. 

Bulhe,  of  Candel  Stourron,  II.  243.  250. 

BUTLER,  i.  162.  II.  182,  183.  199,  [ice.]  217.  233.  425. 
Button,  I.  366.  II.  343. 

Byeonnel,  John,  I.  380.  His  Friars,  ib. 

Bydyke,  II.  228.  323. 

Bynhorn,  ot  Clenfton,  I.  62. 

BYRT,  II.  341,  [34^] 

Byfet,  II.  438. 

Bryt,  of  VV inborn  All  Saints,  IT.  217. 

C.  -■ 


Cains,  I.  337. 

Caifnel,  Inq.  G.  7. 

Calcraft,  I.  14.  24,  23.  185.  187,  r88,  189.  219.  227. 

Caldwel,  of  Char  mouth,  I.  313. 

Caine,  I.  273. 

Cambridge,  Earl  of,  I.  329.  II.  164. 

CAMMEL,  ofShapwick,  IL  [70.]  71.  136.  1S4. 

Campden,  Lord,  I.  16;. 

Camville,  II.  398. 

Candida,  St.  I.  324. 

Canon,  Robert ,  II.  273. 

Cantabrige,  II.  484,  483. 

Cantilupe,  of  Stock  wood,  II.  435.  463. 

Canyle,  I.  198. 

Capa,  William,  Inq.  G.  3. 

Capel,  Earl  ot  Effex,  II.  313. 

Capella,  de,  of  Stirthill,  I.  341. 

Capon,  II.  367. 

Cappes  of  Pillefdon,  I.  318.  331  424. 

Cardigan  of  Comb  Keins,  I.  127. 

Carent,  I.  91.  118.  222.  256.286.  367.  466.  II.  133.  201. 

224.  233.  308.  328.  346.  390. 

Carew,  II.  129. 

Caritberg,  Anlchetil  de,  Inq.  G.  8. 

Carmino,  I.  236. 

Carr,  Earl  of  Somerfet,  II.  332.  333.  346.  348.  368.  393. 

394*  395-  455*  4^7»  46^* 

Carter,  I.  426. 

Cary  of  Ham,  I.  477.  II.  201. 

- Farnham,  II.  1 52. 

— —  Stockland,  I.  323.  323. 

- Upcern,  II.  34.6. 

- Lord,  II.  66. 

Caryl,  ot  Bexington,  I.  561.  563. 

Cafe,  I.  284. 

Caftello,  de,  II.  410. 

Caldile,  Philip,  King  of,  I.  433. 

Cattord,  of  Wolcomb  Matravers,  I.  504. 

Catherine,  (Queen)  Howard,  I.  100.  31  x.  322.  329.  357. 

5 63.  385.  597.  601.  II.  140.  224.  253. 
317.  409.413. 

■  - Parr,  I.  100.  329.  585.  597.  601.  II.  224. 

- - -  of  Arragon,  I.  122. 

Catlyn,  I.  323.  329. 

Cavendilh,  I.  330.  II.  314. 

Cecil,  Earl  of  Exeter,  I.  174. 

Ceretre,  II.  336. 

Cerevile,  II.  476. 

Cerne,  I.  44.  II.  424. 

Chafayne,  I.  1 84. 

Chafe,  of  Weld-hall,  II.  273.  334,  33;. 

CHAFIN  of  Chettle,  II.  [210.J  211.354.  356.  359. 

• - of  Over  Compton,  II.  351. 

- of  Portilham,  I.  556,  557. 

Chaldicot,  of  Quarellion,  I.  28.  118.  [119.]  172.  194.  300.  227, 
II.  201. 

-  of  Holworth,  II.  441. 

— - -  of  Whiteway,  I.  tig. 

- of  Winterborn  Stickland,  I.  119* 

■  - Epitaph,  I.  207. 

Challows,  of  Rynie,  II.  484. 

Chamberlayne,  I.  219.  , 

Charnel,  II.  210. 

Champagne,  I.  6c. 

Champernon,  of  Chiidhay,  I.  366. 

Channing,  I.  519. 

Chantmarle,  I.  153.  323.  II.  283. 

Chamvell,  II.  254. 

Chapellc,  or  de  Capelle,  I.  596. 

CHAPMAN,  JOHN,  I.  17. 


Ep.  I.  579. 


Chappel, 


Index  of  persons 


2  i 


Chamberlain,  II.  12S. 

Chambers,  II.  224. 

Champayne,  of  Shapwick,  II.  66,  67.  125. 

Champaneys,  II.  75. 

Chapman ,  I.  222.  224.  258.  II.  201.  421. 

Chappel,  of  Upway  and  Dorcheller,  I.  272. 

Chapter,  II.  233. 

Charlemagne,  I.  240. 

Charles  I.  the  Sceptre  falls  from  his  Statue,  I.  453. 

_ _ II.  his  Adventure  at  Charmouth,  I.  315. 

_ _ -  Prince  of  Wales,  I  376.451.  573.  585.  6or.  II.  224. 

287.  346. 

Charlton,  I.  158.  427. 

Charnock,  I.  362. 

Chafe,  Gamaliel,  R.  ofWambroke,  I.  277. 

Chattock,  I.  188. 

Chaundes,  I.  547- 
Chaundwyt,  I.  66. 

Chedder,  of  Child  Ockford,  II.  313. 

Cheddington,  of  Cheddington,  I.  260, 

Cheeke,  I.  382. 

•  Richard ,  II.  I IO. 


Cheney,  I.  168.  216.  549.  559.  II.  46}. 

Cbernock ,  Richard ,  II.  51. 

Chelilborn-ford  de,  I.  488. 

Chefter,  Hugh,  Earl  of,  I.  448. 

Chetel,  D.  vi.x.  Inq.  G.  -]i 
Chettle,  I.  53*  IE  4°2- 
Chettock,  II.  90. 

Cheverel,  of  Stoke,  I.  26.  108.  233.  307.  489.  II.  126.  253. 

_ _ -  of  Winford  Eagle,  I.  517.  525. 

. _ .  Epitaph,  I.  491. 

Cheyne,  of  Litton,  I.  549*  x7^- 

Chichley,  Abp.  Int.  xxxii. 

- - Henry,  II.  428. 

CHIDIOCK  of  Chidiock,  I.  320.  [526.]  327.  329,  330,  331. 

380.  500.  508.  518.  II.  49.  243.  246.  356. 

.  36x-  369-  394- 

- ; - —  Ep.  I.  243. 

_ _ „ _  Monument  at  Chriftchurch,  I.  325.  at  Stourton 

Candell,  II.  244.  at  Dorcheller,  I.  389. 

Chidley,  I.  311.  327-  367- 

Chilcot,  of  Bridy  and  Gorwel,  I.  320.  324.  339.  342.  551. 

■ — . — -  Ep.  I.  54®* 

Child,  of  Lillington,  II.  361. 

4_ _ of  Newton  in  Hilton,  II.  419. 

Childecomb,  de,  I.  341.  542.  567. 

Childhay,  of  Childhay,  I.  366. 

CHILDRY,  Dr.  I.  600. 

Chubb,  of  Dorcheller,  I.  382.  384. 

Chubeworth,  I.  94* 

Chudleigh,  of  S.  Chalmington,  II.  281.  283. 

_ _  Ep.  II.  2S4. 

Churcher,  I.  561.  ,  „  > 

CHURCHILL ,  ot  Colliton  in  Dorcheller,  I.  [397.]  398.426.  429. 

431.  4^2.  468.  489.  576.  578.  II.  125.  256, 
257-  399-  47°-  475-  Bp-  II.  478* 

_ _ _ _ -  of  Corton,  I.  555. 

_ _ _ _ _  of  Henbury,  II.  127. 

_ . _  of  Guflage  All  Saints,  II.  179. 

■  —  Sir  Winllon,  II.  276.  475. 

- - —  General,  II.  475. 

- - - - Duke  of  Marlborough,  I.  77.  II.  475.' 

- - - - -  George,  II.  475. 

. _ I.  257.  Ep.  I.  197.  389.  II.  13 1. 

CIFREWAST,  of  Hook,  I.  291. 

___ - -  of  EaftShilvington,  I.  556. 

. _ . _ of  More  Crichil,  II.  46. 

. _ .. _  ofMorden,  II.  187. 

. _ — - ■  I.  141.  291.  423.  451.  506.  522.  556.  II.  46. 

51.  Ep.  II.  50. 

Clapcot,  I.  305,  306.  597.  II.  456.  470. 

Clare,  Earl  of  Gloucefter  and  Heretord,  I.  17.  30.  51.  53.  75. 

too.  183.  187.  192.  202.  213.  484.  503.  585.  601. 
II.  134.  139.  152.  154.  156.  158.  160.  163,  164. 
170.  174.  410. 

-  de,  II.  123.  167.489. 

- - Earl  of,  I.  381. 

Clarence,  Lionel,  Duke  of,  I.  100.  329.  601.  II.  1 39* 

. - •  George,  Duke  of,  I.  94.  173.  301.  306.  361.  376.  502. 

529.559.  567.  585.  II.  X05.  421.  414. 

Clark,  of  Alhmore,  II.  135. 

■  —  ■  of  Hafilbury,  I.  95. 

— ■ -  Richard,  I.  403. 

VOL.  II. 


Clark,  Roger,  Reclor  of  Todbeie,  II.  329. 

Clarke,  I.  340.  451.  458. 

- -  Bp.  II.  33. 

CLAHELy  of  Smedmore  and  Langcotts,  I.  127.  161,  162.  172. 

183,  184.  193.  195.  [196.3  198,  199.  200.  202. 
2O7.  213,  214.  223.  Jl.  1 86,  187.  251. 

Ep.  I.  197,  198.  201.  207.  224.  520. 

■ - of  W.  Holme,  1.  155. 

- — —  ol  W.  Morden,  I.  187,  188. 

- of  Steple,  I.  203. 

Clawring,  I.  i  1 9.  579. 

Clavilla,  Walter  de,  inq.  G.  7.  8. 

Clayton,  I.  219. 

Clement,  Paul,  Reflor  of  Chilfrome,  I.  503. 

- Margaret,  II.  116. 

Clements,  II.  246. 

Clerbeck,  of  Child  Ockford*  II.  3x2. 

Cleves,  I.  571. 

Clifford,  of  Sturminller  Marlhal,  II.  123. 

- -  of  Tarrant  llulhton,  I.  51. 

-  Lord,  II.  168. 

Clinton,  I.  78. 

Clinton,  of  Colelhill  and  Melcomb  Horfey,  II.  423; 

-  Lord,  I.  352.  II.  164.  406.  415. 

Cloade,  II.  1 10. 

Clobery,  Sir  John,  II.  190. 

Clopton,  of  Childhay,  I.  275,  276.  327.  366.  557. 

Cloynellon,  I.  340.  367. 

Clutterbuck,  of  Puncknoll,  I.  560,  561.  563; 

II.  153.  200. 

Cnolla,  I.  198. 

Cnolton,  I.  209. 

Cobb,  I.  295. 

Cobham,  of  Uplidling,  II.  487. 

• -  Lord  Broke,  vid.  Broke . 

Cobley,  I.  363. 

Cocke,  I.  543. 

Cockram,  ofBucknoll,  I.  187. 

-  of  Whitcliff,  I.  1 83.  199.  223. 

-  William ,  I.  224. 

Coddrington,  I.  275. 

Coffin,  I.  276. 

Coke,  I.  23.  89.  158.  174.  214.  217.  227. 

-  Earl  ot  Leicefter,  II.  161. 

Coker,  ot  Affi,  orAffibofom,  I.  105. 

— —  of  Dorchefler,  I.  383. 

- -  ofMapouder,  II.  263.  264.  265.  266.  267.  376. 

461. 

■ - ofLangton,  II.  143: 

of  Warm  well,  I.  158. 

- Author  of  the  Hiflory  of  Dorfet,  II.  262. 

- - 1.  97.  io6.  2x5.  353.  388.  395,  396. 

II.  268.  269. 

Ep.  243. 


75* 


Cokke,  I.  280.  II.  320. 

Cokyr,  I.  380. 

Colbere,  of  Buckland  Ripers,  I.  4Z1; 

Colbom ,  Mary,  I.  414. 

Coldham,  II.  128. 

Cole,  of  Lillington,  II.  361. 

_  ot  Miiborn  St.  Andrew,  I.  476. 

. _  of  Wickhampton,  II.  174. 

-  I.  300.  II.  155. 

-  Ep.  I.  579.  II.  x 

Colebrand,  D.  xv. 

Coles,  of  Charlton  Marffial,  II.  19 1. 

Coleton,  of  Charmouth,  I.  315. 

Colibere,  II.  393- 
Collet,  II.  93. 

COLLIER,  of  Piddle,  II.  199.  231.  [481.] 

-  of  Hermitage,  II.  473.  476. 

. _  of  Quarr,  I.  227. 

-  Ep.  II.  29.  482. 

Collins,  I.  49. 

-  ofLinch,  I.  187.  198. 

Colfon,  I.  183.  185.  187. 

Comb,  I.  67.  281. 

Combs,  II.  200. 

Comeland  of  Frome  Whitfield,  I.  3952 
Compton,  of  Kingfton,  II.  307.  332. 

. - -  of  Lillington,  II.  36 1 . 

Conant,  Samuel ,  II.  1 1 8. 

Cone,  ofBrianflon,  I.  85, 

7  A 


CONblAMHsE, 


22 


INDEX  OF  PERSONS. 


CONSTANTINE,  II.  [109.]  179.  481. 

- - Ep .  II.  9  j.  110.  482. 

Connaytes,  II.  174. 

Conyers,  II.  354. 

Cootr.b,  I.  34. 

‘COOPER,  Earl  of  Shafttbury,  I.  429.  II.  [216.]  33:4. 

- —  Sir  Anthony  Afhley,  II.  215. 

COPLESTON,  of  Shipton,  I.  11S.  [340*] 

Coppe,  II.  267. 

Coppedmore,  II.  190. 

CORAM,  Captain,  I.  249. 

Corbet ,  II.  406. 

Cordel,  I.  149. 

Corfe,  I.  427. 

C01  nwal,  Richard,  Earl  of,  I.  120.  162.  323.  573. 

II.  120.  473. 

Corpus  Chrifti  College,  Cambridge,  II.  248. 

Corton ,  Thomas ,  II.  291. 

Collin,  John,  II.  99. 

Cofyn,  II.  448. 

Cottington ,  Lady,  I.  233. 

Cotton,  I.  26.  II.  421.  473. 

Covert,  I.  207. 

Coulard,  II.  246. 

Courtney,  Earl  of  Devon,  I.  365.  545.  II.  199.  317.  322. 
421. 

--  ■  Gertrude,  II.  92. 

— -  of  Broadwindfor,  I.  365,  366,  367. 

- of  Colway  and  Lyme,  I.  250. 

Coward,  I.  108. 

Cowdal,  I.  14. 

Cox,  I.  101.  106.  265.  II.  124.  Ep.  I.  5 19,  520. 

Coylard,  II.  249. 

Cozens,  I.  382. 

Crabb,  II.  471. 

Craig,  John,  Vicar  of  Gillingham,  II.  240. 

Cranefon,  or  Cranelham,  I.  397. 

Cray,  II.  143. 

CREECH,  Thomas,  I.  486.  Ep.  I.  83.  486. 

De  Creneburn,  Inq.  G.  6,7.  II.  156. 

Crefly,  of  Comb  Keins,  I,  1 27. 

Crefwick,  Samuel,  D.  D.  Dean  of  Wells,  I.  184.  II.  190. 
Crippen,  Joan,  her  wonderful  Prefervation,  I.  258, 

Crode,  I.  266. 

Crofts,  I.  23.  II.  317.  Ep.  I.  519,  520. 

Crofts,  John,  I.  361. 

Croke,  II.  231,  232,  233.  233. 

Crokeford,  II.  224. 

Crokeilon,  de,  I.  319. 

Cromwelholme,  Samuel,  Maher  of  St.  Paul’s  and  Dorchefler 
Schools,  I.  382. 

Crooke,  oflbberton,  II.  421. 

-  ofMotcomb,  II.  230. 

Crolby,  I.  309. 

Crow,  I.  264.  452. 

Crtibbe,  I.  460. 

Crukern,  of  Childhay,  I.  284.  311.  327.  366. 

Cruket,  I.  419,  420.  347. 

Cuff,  of  Turner’s  Piddle,  I.  73. 

CULLIFORD,  ofEncomb,  I.  186,  [187,]  188.  227.  II.  441. 
Culme,  Benjamin,  D.  D.  I.  220. 

Culverley,  II.  108. 

Curcelle,  I.  555. 

Cuthburgh,  Foundrefs  of  Winborn  Nunnery,  I.  77.  Buried 
there,  92. 


D. 


Dabridgecourt,  William,  I.  243. 

Dachelin,  D.  xvi. 

DACOMB ,  of  Stepleton,  I.  [103.] 

-  of  Corf,  I.  [183.] 

■ - I.  102.  172.  182.  183.  199.  II.  200,  264,  263. 

304.  314.  324. 

Dacre,  William,  I.  233. 

Dacres,  Lord,  of  the  North,  I.  5Q4, 

Daie,  I.  233. 

Dalling,  I.  488. 

Dalmari,  Inq.  G.  6,  7.  I.  310. 

Dalflon,  Sir  William,  I.  46.  II.  90, 


DAMER  Lord  Milton,  II.  [434,]  435. 

- of  W.  Came,  I.  343.  422.  437.  376, 

Damory,  Family  and  Epitaph,  I.  So. 

Dangle,  Sir  William,  II.  490. 

Danville,  I.  31. 

Darrel,  I.  297.  319. 

Dajhwood,  Edward,  I.  391. 

Daubeney,  de  Albini  or  Albaniaco,  II.  134.  177.  340. 

-  ot  Gorwel  and  Bilhop’s  Candel,  II.  34c. 

■  - George,  I.  35  X. 

Davenunt,  Dodor,  Vicar  of  Gillingham,  .II.  233.  239. 
Davenport,  I.  244. 

Davey,  I.  339.  576. 

David,  D.  xviii.  Inq.  G.  7.  I.  103. 

Dauntley,  II.  246. 

Dautry,  II.  412. 

Davys,  John,  II.  153.  636. 

Dawes,  I.  223. 

Daw  ley,  Mary ,  I.  519. 

Dawney,  Dodor,  I.  491.  494. 

Daw,  I.  100.  132.  135.  280.  410.  439.  6ox.  II.  41.  136. 

171.  234.  284.  421,  464. 

Dean,  II.  174. 

De  la  Bere,  I.  288.  II.  399. 

De  la  Lee,  I.  67. 

Delalind,  of  Clenfton,  I.  25.  29.  67,  68.  115.  1x7.  2x7.  222. 

361,  362.  437.  441.  432.  566.  578.  II.  71.  90. 
136.  415.  472,  473.  476. 

-  Epitaphs,  I.  81. 

Delapole.  I.  329. 

Delaitane,  of  Silton,  II.  323, 

Delille,  I.  84. 

Dene,  Peter,  II.  98. 

Denefrith,  Bifhop,  371. 

Deneys,  ofWraxhall,  I.  299.  306.  549. 

Dennis,  of  Kingftou  Rullel,  I.  298. 

Depeford,  II.  155. 

Derby,  ot  Langton,  I.  57.  * 

-  ofStirthill  and  Atkerfwell,  I.  31.  97.  341.  II,  461. 

-  Earl,  II.  86.  120.  124. 

-  Ep.  294.  389. 

Defpenfer,  I.  1 1 4. 

Devenith,  ofLidlinch,  II.  336. 

Deverel,  I.  477.  490.  519.  578.  II.  152.  268. 

-  of  Milborn  Deverel,  I.  309.  578. 

Devereux,  I.  306.  332.  359.  564. 

- of  Chelbury,  I.  ^  00. 

- - of  Gillingham,  IL  236.  244. 

- of  Tarent  Gunvil,  II.  164. 

Devon,  Earl  of,  I.  238,  259.  266.  459.  549.  553.  564.  385. 
II.  258.  421. 

- Countels,  II.  312. 

Devyle,  II.  258. 

Dewe,  II.  71. 

D’Ewes,  Sir  Symonds,  I.  238. 

Dewey,  I,  60. 

Dibben,  ofManflon,  I.  363.  II.  309. 

-  Dodor,  II.  310. 

DickenJ'on ,  Elenor ,  II.  93. 

Dick/on,  I.  63. 

DIGBT ,  Lord,  II.  243.  3x2.  333.  340,  341.  346.  348.  330. 

3S5>  3 63>  364-  3^  369.  376.  384.  393,  394,  395. 
[417.]  451.  467,  468. 

■  -  Monuments,  380,  381. 

-  ot  Gillingham,  II.  224.  230.  236. 

Dinnant,  of  Guflage  St.  Michael,  II.  53. 

Ditchfield,  I.  451.  585.  60 x. 

Ditton,  I.  94. 

Dixon,  II.  90. 

Do  bites-,  II.  53. 

Dobfon,  John,  Redor  of  Corfcomb,  I.  263. 

Dode  Monachus,  D.  xvi.  xxviii. 

Dodeman,  D.xi.  xii.  xtH.  Inq,  G.  6. 

Doddington  of  Eaftbury,  I.  ro8.  555.  II.  212.  343. 

- ; -  Lord  Mdcombe,  I.  410.  II.  71.  165. 

Dodo,  D.  xxii.  xxiii.  xxvi.  Inq.  G.  16. 

Doget,  I.  200. 

DOLLING,  of  Worth,  I.  172.  223.  223,  [3Z7.] 

- —  of  Smedmore,  I.  382. 

Donyton,  IL  4x1.. 

Dorrel,  I.  in.  381. 

Dorfet,  Earl  of,  II.  1 33. 

- Marquis  of,  1.  173.  32^.  II.  484. 

Downing,  I.  22.  31.  35.  310.  358.  4x6.  II.  £3.  286.  29^. 

41 1.  413.  468. 

Dowfer 


INDEX  OF 


■> 

- 


P  ERSO  N  S, 


t>owfe,  I.  1 32.  36 2. 

Drake,  of  Childhay,  II.  410. 

Draper,  I.  380. 

DRAX,  of  Charborough,  I.  14*  44.  49*  207.  II.  126.  137. 

143.  182,  183.  [184.]  187. 

Dray  cot,  1.  452. 

Drew,  of  Wotton  Fitz paine,  I.  334.  342.  504. 

Dudley,  I.  67.  192.  227.  381.  II.  52.  286.  476.  479. 

■ -  Earl  ol  Leicefter,  II.  52* 

Duflield,  I.  212. 

Duke,  I.  219.  227.  II.  230,  246*  376.  467. 

Duller,  II.  116. 

Duncb ,  John ,  II.  249. 

Dunning,  ot  Brockhampton,  IT.  234. 

Durandus  Carpentarius,  Inq.  G.  7,  8.  I.  223. 

Durnford,  of  Tineham,  I.  209.  213.  Ep.  II.  28* 

Durrel,  I.  13. 

Dybin,  II.  202. 

Dyer,  II.  177. 

Dynne.  I.  530.  576. 

Dyfert,  I.  339. 

Dy  ves,  Sir  Lewis,  II.  326. 


E. 


Eadmund,  Bilbop,  II.  372. 

Earth,  II.  87. 

Eaftmont,  ofSherborn,  I.  430,  43  U 

. - of  Eall  Stour,  II.  233* 

Echingham,  of  Brianlton,  I.  85. 

Eddelore,  I.  453. 

Eddeva,  D.  xxvi. 

Edditha,  Queen,  II.  366. 

Edmar,  D.  xii. 

Edmer,  D.  xiii. 

Ednod,  D.  xiv.  xv.  xviii. 

Edric,  D.  xv.  xvi.  II.  448. 

Edricus,  Inq.  G.  5. 

- -  Pra:pofitus,  II.  224.  470. 

Edgewell,  II*  230. 

Edvard,  Inq.  G.  6. 

Edvin  Venator,  Inq.  G.  3,  6,  7,  8. 

Edward,  D.  iv. 

. -  of  Sarifberie,  Inq.  G.  8.  II.  ioo* 

- - -  Clericus,  D.  v.  xxvi. 

Edward  the  Elder  feizes  Wimborn,  II.  73. 

* - -  King,  the  Martyr,  murdered,  I.  177.  Buried  at  Ware- 

ham,  I.  14.  Removed  to  Shafton,  II.  13.  His  Foun¬ 
tain,  I.  177. 

- -  II.  Confined  at  Corfe,  I.  1 79*  v 

Edwards,  I.  323.  391. 

Edwin,  I-  555*  II.  206. 

«  Prince,  II.  435. 

Egelric,  D.  xv. 

Egelward,  Earl  of  Dorfet,  Intr.  lxiv* 

Egerton,  I.  338.  II.  421. 

EGGARDON,  I.  [288.]  310. 


Egremont,  Earl,  I.  520.  II.  263. 

Egwynca,  II.  447. 

Ekerdon,  I.  83. 

Ekins,  I.  43. 

Eldred,  D.  xx.  I.  439.  II.  281. 

Eleanor,  Queen,  I.  41 1. 

Elfric,  D.  v. 

Elgar,  D.  xxiii. 

Eliot,  of  Cornwall,  I.  420.  556.  II.  134. 
Elizabeth,  Queen,  I.  100.  II.  53. 

- Princefs,  I.  303.  II.  396.  409.  413* 

Ellefdon,  of  Charmouth,  I.  315. 

Ellis,  I.  464.  II.  187. 

TT1  TV  *•*  /  .  • 

iilmer,  D.  xvm. 

-  Bilhop,  II.  373. 

-  Ep.  I.  256. 

Elnod,  D.  xiv. 

Elrington,  of  Wolcomb  Matravers,  II.  463. 

Ely  field,  of  W.r  Parley,  II.  136. 

Elys,  I.  162. 

Emerfon,  II.  410. 

ENGLEBERT,  William,  II.  366. 

Engleby,  I.  219. 


ifr 


Erdington,  of  CorfMolin,  IT.  128. 

Erie,  of  Charborough,  I.  14.  182,  183.  187,  188.  If.  124. 
126,  J27.  [184.] 

-  Ep.  II.  1 88. 

Erlee,  I.  94.; 

Ernley,  of  Charborough,  I.  14.  1S7. 

Efchelin,  Inq.  G.  5. 

Efeourt,  I.  366.  397.  II.  343. 

Elkelling,  ot  Shilling  Ockford,  II.  1  Or-. 

Eflelege,  of  Buckhorn  Wefton,  II.  3  30. 

Eflex,  Earl  of,  I.  508. 

EJlemont,  I.  197. 

Eftoke,  I.  195.  197.  199.  219.  224. 

Efire,  William  de,  Inq.  G.  3.  I.  47^. 

Ethelbald,  King,  II.  382. 

- - —  Bifhop,  II.  373. 

Ethelbert,  King,  II.  382. 

Etheleag,  Bilhop,  II.  372. 

Ethel mer,  I.  227. 

Ethelred,  King,  buried  at  Winborn,  I.  92. 

Ethelricus,  Bilhop,  II,  373. 

Ethelfius,  Bilhop,  II.  373. 

Ethelwald,  Bilhop,  II.  37 2. 

- Duke,  II.  435. 

- II.  408. 

Ethelwold,  Bilhop,  II.  371. 

El  TEPJCK,  ot  Holt,  I.  84.  II.  87.  [89.]  Ep*  II.  y3* 
Evans,  II.  108. 

Everard,  of  Frome  Belet,  II.  332.  361. 

-  of  Broadwindlbr,  I.  433,  434,  433. 

Everdon,  of  Child  Ockford,  II.  313. 

Every,  of  Wotton  Abbas  and  Wotton  Gian  vil,  I*  326,  330. 

II.  274.  Ep.  II.  277. 

Eureaux,  Earl  of  Salilbury,  II.  101.  108. 

Eurebold,  Inq.  G.  5,  6,  7. 

Eufiaehius  Comes,  Inq.  G.  7. 

- St’s  Well,  II*  421. 

Ewyas,  I.  100. 

Eyre,  I.  222. 

Exeter,  Church,  I.  460. 

- -  Marquis  of,  I.  100.  II.  105. 

-  Marchionefs  of,  I.  329. 

Exonia,  William  de,  II*  247. 


F* 


Faber,  II.‘  266. 

Falaife,  W.  de,  Inq.  G.  7.  D.  xvii. 

- ofRanfton,  II.  229.  320.  323; 

Fanlhaw,  I.  280. 

Faringdon,  of  Winterborn  Faringdon,  I.  288.  437.  494.  300. 

II.  319.  412.  Ep.  I.496. 

Farmer,  I.  261. 

Farr,  of  Stoke  Gaylard,  I.  199,  200.  206.  223.  536.  II.  206. 

249.  332'.  Ep.  II.  413. 

Farwel,  of  Chickerel,  I.  423. 

FAUNTLEROY ,  ofMarlh,  I.  224.  II.  246.  249.  [333.]  367= 

- —  ■  ■  William,  II.  354. 

Fen,  I.  1 71. 

Fenton,  I.  300. 

Fermey,  I.  419. 

Fermour,  Earl  of  Pomfret,  I.  261,  262.  II.  472. 

Ferrets,  Earl  of  Derby,  II.  120. 

Ferris,  I.  416. 

Ferroles,  I.  115. 

Fefiaunt,  I.  319. 

Feverlham,  Lord,  I.  44. 

FIELDING,  Henry,  II.  491. 

Fienes,  Lord  Clinton,  I.  504.  : 

Fifhide,  of  Fifhide  Nevil,  I.  91. 

Filham,  of  Mapouder,  II.  162.  267. 

Fill,  ofLidlinch,  II.  336. 

FILLIOL,  of  Woodlands,  II.  46.  60.  [61.] 

. -  I.  43.  85.  122.  127.  224.  276.  345.  423.  547. 

II.  90.  130.  182.  187.  349.  328. 

• -  ofMarnhull,  II.  398. 

-  Ep.  II.  64.  401. 

Fin,  II.  462. 

Finch,  I.  346. 

Findem,  II,  128, 

Filher, 


INDEX 


OF  PERSON  S 


24 


Fifher,  I.  49.  420.  425.  49c.  597.  II.  258.  467. 

- Ep.  I.  465.  II.  380. 

Fitch,  II.  89.  91.  xi6.  129.  Ep.  II.  94. 

Fitz-Alan,  Earl  of  Arundel,  I.  213.  226.  334.  357.  359. 

II.  114.  174.  187.  217,  21S.  230.  462. 

Fitz-Count,  I.  376. 

Fitz-Garret,  II.  136.  14c.  230. 

Fitz  Gerald,  Inq.  G.  6.  8.  II.  316. 

Fitz-Hamon,  I.  484.  503.  II.  134.  138.  171. 
FITZ-HERBERT,  I.  449.  453.  564.  II.  126.  182.  [419.] 
Fitz-Hugh,  I.  304.  II.  136. 

FIT Z- JAMES,  I.  118.  II.  332.  334.  [337.]  339.  362.  393. 
493.  463. 

■ - Monument,  II.  381. 

- - -  Sir  John,  Richard,  John,  &c.  II.  337. 

- - -  Ep.  II.  339. 

Fitz-Martin,  I.  432. 

Fitz-Nicholas,  I.  373. 

Fitz-Paine,  Robert,  I.  26.  85.  89.  200.  213.  256.  306.  311. 

329-  334-  394-  466*  5°°>  5°8*  539-  n-  9*  I25*  ‘S8- 
170.  403. 

- Philip,  I.  476.  II.  136. 

Fitz-Parnel,  Earl  of  Leicefter,  I.  7  7. 

Fitz-Piers,  or  Peter,  I.  448.  II.  234.  263.  Monument,  at 
Winborn,  II.  93. 

Fitz-Reginald,  or  Reynold,  I.  361.  448.  349. 

Fitz-Richard,  of  Buckhorn  Wefton,  and  Pentridge,  II.  158.410. 
Fitz-Stephen,  I.  1 1 5. 

Fitz- Walter,  of  Buckhorn  Wdton,  I.  51.  3x7.  352. 

Fitz-Warren,  I.  114.228.  286.  361.  II.  243.  246.342.  346. 

351.356.467.469. 

Fitz-Williams,  I.  93.  297. 

Fivie,  Lord,  II.  409.  412. 

Fleming,  II.  175. 

Flint ,  I.  34. 

Flory,  de,  II.  229. 

St.  Flower,  her  figure  in  a  window,  I.  455. 

FLOTER ,  I.  167.  325.  331.  426.  472,  [473.]  475.  493. 

— * - of  Upway,  I.  597. 

Foile,  II.  31. 

Foley,  I.  340. 

Folke,  II.  205. 

FOLIOT,  of  Melbury  Ofmond,  II.  463,  [464.] 

Folvil,  of  Clonne,  II.  332.  361.  462. 

- of  Melbury  Bubb,  II.  464. 

Fonteverard  Nunnery,  I.  78. 

Ford,  I.  74. 

Fordhere,  Bifhop,  II.  371. 

Foreft,  I.  432.  II.  213. 

Forfter,  of  St.  Mary  Blandford,  I.  57. 

Fortefcue,  of  Ryme,  II.  484. 

Fortibus,  de,  Earl  of  Albemarle,  I.  356.  II.  121. 

Foukes,  of  Symonfborough,  I.  319,  320. 

Fountaine,  I.  126.  340.  342.  570. 

Fowler,  II.  286. 

Fowns,  of  Stepleton,  I.  103.  Ep.  ib. 

Fox,  I.  310.  358.  II.  124.  332. 

-  Thomas ,  II.  23. 

Foxley,  I.  500. 

Foy,  of  Duntifhe,  II.  254.  257.  462. 

Foyle,  I.  49.  542.  II.  376.  394. 

FRAMPTON ,  of  Morton  and  Buckland  Ripers,  I.  72.  74.  132. 

[144.]  188.  223.420.  422.491.  595.  II.  229. 
233.  254.  259. 

- Ep.  I.  148.  243.  422.  II.  29.442. 

—  - - Dr.  Robert,  Bifhop  of  Gloucelter,  II.  408. 

Francis,  I.  483.  II.  141.  152,  153.  155.  4 1 1 . 

Franke,  I.  34. 

Franklin,  I.  49.  601. 

Frauncevs,  I.  20 1. 

FREKE,  of  Shroton,  I.  91.  95.  275.  597.  II.  136.  196,  197. 

199,200.202.  250.  308.  313.  3175  [318,]  319. 
369.  398.  405.409.412,  413.  415.  418,  4I9.  42 1 . 
423.  449. 

— -  William,  II.  201. 

— 1  Thomas,  II.  202. 

- -  JOHN,  II.  406. 

- -  of  Upway,  I.  597. 

-  of  Wyke  in  Gillingham,  II.  229.] 

—  -  of  Hinton  St.  Mary,  II.  201. 

-  Ep.  I.  598. 

~  !•  367  45.  49.  101.  296.  338.  343.  334.  426.  565. 

II*  73*  r«8.  141. 


Frem artel,  als  Gouis,  of  Long  Crichel,  II.  1 77, 

Fiere,  II  470. 

Friday,  I.  596. 

Frier,  II.  171. 

Frorne,  of  Woodlands,  II.  61. 

- of  Woodford,  I.  167. 

FRF,  of  Ewern  Minlter,  II.  18S.  196,  [197.]  199.  2 co. 
Ep.  II  207. 

-  of  Broadwindfor,  Hr  366. 

-  of  Orchard,  I.  200. 

- of  Ryme  Intrinfecus,  II.  485. 

-  of  Shapwick,  I.  361.  II.  71. 

-  of  Tinham,  I.  209. 

-  I.  275.  II.  155.  164. 

Fueno,  Olinund  de,  Inq.  G.  6. 

Fulcred,  Inq.  G.  5.7.  8.  II.  1 86. 

FULFORD,  I.  67.  502.  [524.]  527. 

Fuller,  Thomas,  D.  D.  Vicar  of  Broadwindfor,  I.  368. 
Fullerton,  of  Gillingham,  II.  228.  237. 

Furfman,  I.  14. 

Fuflel,  I.  46. 

Fylol,  II.  267. 

G. 

Gale,  II.  245. 

Galley,  II.  30I, 

Galpin ,  John,  I.  557. 

Galt  on,  I.  142. 

Gamall,  II.  276. 

Gambon,  of  Winterborn  Kingflon,  J.  45. 

Gannet,  I.  188.  55 1. 

Gape,  kFilliam,  I.  384, 

Gardner,  I.  324.  II.  142. 

Gafcelin,  II.  90. 

Gaunt,  John  of,  I.  518.  11.66. 

Gaufbert,  Hugh,  Inq.  G.  5,  6,  7,  8. 

Gaylard,  I.  339. 

Gayler,  I.  330. 

Gee,  I.  95. 

George,  1.  585. 

Gerard,  of  Hide,  I.  207. 

■■  of  Ofinington,  I.  429. 

-  of  Turner’s  Piddle,  I.  73. 

-  ofWaddon,  I.  556. 

-  D.  xiii.  I.  14.  118.  206.  224.  419.  4SS. 

-  Ep.  II.  268* 

Gerling,  D.  xxiv. 

St.  German,  I.  438. 

Gernons,  II.  301. 

Gervais,  of  Chidiok,  I.  325.  328. 

Gibbes,  II.  97. 

Gibbon,  I.  191.  384.  Ep.  I.  189. 

Gida,  D.  ix. 

Gifford  Ofbert,  D.  xx.  Inq.  G.  8.  I.  114. 

- Berenger,  D.  xx.  Inq.  G.  6. 

-  of  Beminfier,  I.  267,  268. 

—  -  Ep.  I.  273. 

—  -  I.  1 15.  326.  413.  II.  2I7. 

Gigger,  I.  14.  29.  35. 

Gilbert,  I.  300.  II.  144.  Ep.  II.  17c. 

Gilden,  II.  233. 

GILDON,  Charles,  II.  225. 

Gill,  I.  213.  223. 

Gillingham,  de,  II.  90. 

Gilly,  II.  85. 

Giflebert,  D.  xiv.  II.  30 1 . 

Glanvil,  I.  94.  198,  199.  452.  JI.  274, 

-  Sibyl,  her  Monument,  II.  278. 

Glafcothe,  I.  325. 

Glemham,  Bifhop,  I.  321. 

Glilfon,  Francis,  M.  D.  I.  522. 

—  - ■  ofMarnhull,  II.  402. 

Glocefier,  Duke  of,  II.  86.  213. 

• -  Robert,  Confulof,  I.  484. 

-  Countefs  of,  I.  100. 

Glyde,  I.  451. 

Glyn,  II.  55. 

Goce,  II.  228. 

Goda  Comitilla,  D.  iii,  II.  423, 

Godefridus,  D.  v. 

Godelcal,  D.  xxiii. 


Godewin, 


/ 


INDEX  OF  PERSONS. 


Godevvine,  II.  190. 

Godmanfton,  II.  298.  301. 

- — - de,  of  Piddleton,  I.  488, 

Godmund,  D.  xix.  Inq.  G.  7. 

Godric,  II.  222. 

Godricius,  Inq.  G.  7. 

Godricus,  Prelbyter,  Inq.  G.  7. 

_ Venator.  Inq,  G.  6. 

Godwin,  D.  xi,  xii.  xviii,  xix.  xxii;  xxiv.  Inq.  G.  6. 

-  Earl  of  Dor  let,  Intr.  Ixiv. 

.  Praepofitus,  Inq.  G.  6. 

. - —  Venator,  Inq.  G.  6. 

Goisfrid,  D.  xviii. 

Golde,  II.  367. 

Golding,  I.  267.  Ep.  I.  579. 

Goldney,  II.  308. 

Goldfmith,  II.  413. 

GOLLOP,  of  Strode,  I.  264,  [26;.]  267.  272.  274.  367. 

567.  569.591.  II.  314.  361.  495. 

—  - -  of  Berwick,  I.  [569.] 

- - -  Ep.  I.  274.  389.  520. 

Gone,  I.  273. 

Gooche,  II.  142. 

Good,  ofKnolton,  I.  519.  II.  60.  Ep.  I.  520. 

Goodin,  of  Over  Compton,  II.  350. 

Goodwin,  I.  188.  254.  II.  228. 

Gordon,  II.  440. 

GORGES ,  of  Bradpole^  I.  278.  [279.] 

. _ — — •  of  Kingfton  Rufiel,  I.  299. 

. - -  of  Shipton,  I.  540. 

- - — -  of  Sturminller  Marlhal,  II.  125,  126. 

—  -  I-  258.  444.  549. 

Goring,  I.  81.  162,  163.  217.  275. 

Gorney,  II.  307.  484. 

Gofbert,  I.  31. 

Gofcelinus  cocus,  D.  vi. 

Goitelow,  of  Chaldon  Herring,  I.  124. 

Gough  or  Goghe,  I.  89.  522. 

Gouis,  ofDuntilhe,  II.  257. 

. - ofDurweilon,  I.  89. 

- of  Long  Crichell,  II.  177.  Ep.  II.  178. 

- of  Winterborn  Alhton  and  Walterfton,  I.  466. 

. - I.  45.  124.  199.  231.  419.  484.  490.  522.  II.  1 52. 

154.  254.  258.  403. 

GOULD,  of  Upway,  I.  595.  [596.] 

- of  Frome  Belet,  I.  434. 

. - of  Holme  and  Worgret,  I.  31. 

. - - —  of  Milborn  St.  Andrew,  I.  476. 

— - -  I.  433.  527.  556.  II.  264.  441.  476. 

- -  Epitaphs,  I.34,  35.  435.  481.  598. 

Gourney,  I.  508. 

Gower,  II.  155. 

. - -  Doitor  Humphrey,  I.  373. 

Gowin  Venator,  Inq.  G.  5. 

Grahme,  George,  I.  482. 

Granet,  II.  66. 

Giay,  II.  425. 

Grayerfeld,  1.  431. 

Green,  II.  151. 

Greenham,  II.  ^46. 

Greenlels,  Robert,  I.  386. 

Gregory,  Arthur,  I.  249. 

Grey,  Marquis  of  Dorfet,  Intr.  Ixiv. 

. -  of  Codnor,  I.  504. 

. -  or  Kingfton  Marward  and  Alkerfwell,  I,  [461.]  465. 

539'  56 9' 

■ -  I.  228.  288,  289.  419.  504.  551.  II.  125.  307. 

. -  Ep.  I.  463.  505. 

Grimfton,  II.  60. 

Grip  hi.  Hugonis  uxor,  D.  xxiii.  xxiv.  xxv.  Inq.  G.  5,  6,  7, 
Grol'e,  I.  498. 

Grove,  I.  156.  220.  556.  II.  235.  Ep.  II.  416. 

Gudinund,  D.  xxv.  II.  229. 

Guidot,  I.  46.  547. 

Gu’fe,  II.  50. 

GULDES  e9  ofLangton,  I.  57.  96,  [97.] 

GU1.STON,  Bilhop,  1.  320,  321. 

Gundevil,  de,  II.  163. 

Gundry,  I,  482.  484,  485,  486.  II.  90. 

•  -  I.  80.  1 1 3. 

•  - -  Nathaniel,  of  Udding,  I.  249.  II.  43. 

Gullick,  II.  1  j  2. 

G tty,  I.  189. 

Gy llot,  II.  145. 

VoL.  II. 


H. 

Haber,  I.  21 1. 

Hacker,  II.  141. 

Haddon,  of  Sturton  Candel,  II.  243.  246; 

— - -  ofUpcern,  II.  346.  351. 

- -  of  N.  Porton,  I.  286. 

-  of  Burton  Bradftock,  I.  339.  II.  356. 

Haimo,  I.  216. 

Hale,  II.  333. 

De  la  Hale,  II.  168. 

Hall,  II.  89.  315. 

-  Bilhop,  II.  190. 

Hallet,  I.  273.  339. 

Hallibread,  I.  72. 

Halfey,  ofPulham,  II.  272. 

Hame,  of  Gillingham,  II.  228. 

Hamelyn,  of  Winborn  St.  Giles,  II.  2 15. 

Hamme,  II.  4!  r. 

Hammond,  I.  431.  II.  265. 

Hamo,  D.  xi.  xiv. 

Hamford,  of  Hanford,  H.  303. 

Hancock,  I.  it 3.  578. 

HANHAM,  of  Winborn,  II.  [76.]  77.  88,  89,  90,  91. 

■ -  of Purfe Pandel,  I.  268.  II.  212,  2x3.  328.  [344.] 

-■  Epitaphs,  I.  148.  II.  95. 

-  I.  1 18.  122.  192.  229.  410.  416.  425,  II.  128. 

142. 

Hanleigh,  II.  J99. 

Hann,  I.  227.  353.  356.  495. 

Harang,  I.  438.  547. 

Harbin,  of  Gunvil,  I.  22.  23.  60.  381.  II,  165. 

. - -  of  Marlh,  I.  458.  567.  II.  276. 

Harcourt,  of  Corf  Mullen,  II.  128. 

Harding,  D.  xx.  I.  14.  II.  127. 

Hardingham,  II.  128. 

Hardy,  ofWotton,  I.  334. 

- of  Melcomb,  II.  [462.] 

- of  Toller  Welme,  I.  262. 

- - ofUpfydling,  II.  462.  487,  488. 

■ - 'ofWolcomb,  I.  504. 

—  -  Samuel,  Miniller  of  Poole,  proceedings  again  ft  I.  Co 4. 

- -  I-  359-  382.  414.  539. 

. - r  Ep.  I.  389. 

Hardwick,  Lord,  I.  459. 

Harecourt,  II.  128. 

Haregrove,  I.  440.  615. 

Hargrove,  II.  241.  243. 

. -  William,  I.  615. 

Haring,  I.  438.  547. 

Haris,  II.  284. 

Harold,  Earl,  I.  171,  337.  356.  543.  II.  312.  415. 

Harptre,  I.  107. 

Harrington,  I.  184.  325.  II.  353. 

- Lady,  II.  125. 

—  -  William,  I.  615. 

Harris,  of  Chilcomb,  I.  542. 

- 'of  Sarum,  II.  31.  35. 

Hartly,  of  Hartly,  II.  476. 

Harvey,  II.  333.  335.  393. 

- or  Clifton,  II.  461. 

- of  Tarrent  Launllon,  II.  213. 

- Michael,  II.  333. 

Harwel,  of  Sturminller  Marlhal,  II.  123, 

Hafard,  I.  488. 

Hafelden,  of  Ockford  Shilling,  II.  1 60. 

Hafilbere,  ofHafilbury,  1.  74.94, 

Halket,  of  Alton,  his  Generoiity,  II.  470. 

Plaftings,  E.  of  Huntingdon,  II.  63. 

-  of  Woodlands,  II.  63.  His  extraordinary  Charadter, 

ib.  Ep.  II.  64. 

-  I.  347.  489,  490.  49Z.  II,  179. 

HalTard,  I.  254. 

Hatchard,  I.  141.  , 

Hathewike,  I.  127. 

Hatton,  SirChriftopher,  I.  21.24.  171.  174.  184.  214.  2x7.  223 
227.  3 39.  343.  349.  352.  357,  358.  466.  556.  II.  108 
19°.  343.  409.  473. 

Ilavard,  I.  452. 

Have! and,  I.  1 1 . 

Hatering,  II.  66.  70, 

7  B  . 


Havi- 


2 1>  I  N  D  E  X  O  F 

HaviUmd,  of  Wildwood,  I.  214,  215. 

Hawker,  I.  100. 

Hawkins,  I.  321. 

tIAIVLES,  II.  143,  144.  [  1 79* *3  EP-  »45* 

Hawtree,  II.  143. 

Hawy,  of  Over  Compton,  II.  349. 

Hayes ,  Robert ,  I.  26. 

Hayne,  Oliver ,  1.  383.  389.  II.  421. 

— i —  Edith,  I.  389. 

Haynes,  1 .  1 4. , 

Hayter,  of  E.  Creech,  I.  200. 

Hayward,  Sir  Richard,  of  Dorchefter,  I  219.  II.  228. 

Hebbes,  of  Corton,  I.  543.  555. 

Heigani,  II.  72. 

Heightone,  of  Durweiion,  I.  90. 

Heinericus,  II.  186. 

Elele,  I.  258.  II.  332.  393.  4 61. 

HELTON,  of  Helton,  II.  [418.] 

Helm,  Henry,  II.  131. 

Hendover,  of  Brianfcomb,  I.  185. 

Heneage,  I.  492.  546. 

Henlei'gh,  of  Hanley,  II.  418. 

HENLEY,  of  Glanvil  and  Abbot’s  Wotton,  I.  184.284.330. 

II.  [27 5.3  276-  473-  495-  Ep.  II.  278. 

-  of  Briftol  and  Spettilbury,  II.  190. 

-  of  Knap’s  Hill,  II.  258. 

-  of  Leigh,  I.  518. 

HENNING,  ofPokefwell,  I.  [151.]  431.  467. 

- ofMarnhull,  II.  399.  413. 

— ■ - ofCruxton,  I.  519. 

Hennings,  I.  150. 

Henrietta,  Queen,  I.  323.  430.  II.  106.  190.  245. 

Henry,  Archbilhop  of  Canterbury,  II.  86. 

- Eilhop  of  Winchelter,  II.  86. 

- Prince  of  Wales,  I.  376.  451.  573.  II.  287.  368. 

Henfhaw,  of  Pulliam,  II.  271. 

Henllow,  ofEwern  Minller,  II.  196. 

Henvil,  of  Eligher  Looke  and  Catheriton,  I.  266.  3x2.  313. 

-  of  Lower  Looke,  I.  539. 

-  Ep.  I.  361. 

Her,  D.  xxi. 

Heraldus  Comes,  D.  iii.  ix,  x,  xxi.  xxiii. 

Herbert,  Earl  of  Pembroke,.  I.  391.  II.  493. 

Herdfon,  II.  164. 

Herewald,  Bilhop,  II.  371. 

Herle,  II.  182. 

Herling,  D.  v. 

Herman,  Bilhop,  II.  373. 

Heroldus  Comes,  Inq,  G.  5,  6,  7,  8. 

Heron,  II.  473. 

Herring,  or  Harang,  I.  44.  62.  124.  423.  452.  547. 

II.  334.  41 1. 

Herryman,  I.  13. 

Hertele,  of  Hafilbury,  I.  78. 

Hertford,  Earl  of,  I.  186,  187.'  198.  203.  207.  210,  2x1. 

319.  467.  II.  237. 

- Lady,  II.  337.  362. 

Hertley,  II.  476. 

Hertrugge,  I.  276. 

Herveus,  D.  viii. 

- Camerarius,  Inq,  G.  5. 

Hervey,  I.  593. 

Hefdine,  Arnulf,  Inq.  G.  3,  6. 

Hefding,  Ernult,  de,  D.  xvi.  I.  281.  II.  306. 

Hevolin ,  I.  257. 

Heyman,  of  Turner’s  Piddle,  I.  74. 

Hey  wood,  I.  188. 

Hide,  I.  8$.  342.  II.  54.  59.  66. 

De  la  Hide,  H.  .90. 

Higden,  Robert,  II.  99. 

HIGHMORE,  Nathaniel,  M.  D.  II.  334. 

Highlord,  I.  583.  601. 

Hiley,  ofUpton,  I.  12.63.  Ep.  I.  519.  II.  no. 

HILL,  Doctor,  Rector  of  Gufiage  St.  Michael,  II.  53. 

Hillary,  I.  269.  II.  2.(3. 

Hilton,  I.  297. 

Hineton,  of  Hinton  Little  and  Martel,  II.  55. 

Hinton,  I.  85. 

Hitt,  I.  429. 

Hobbes,  I.  561. 

Hockele,  of  Galton,  II.  232. 

Hodbovil,  of  Child  Ockford,  II.  312, 


persons; 

Kodder,  of  Litton,  I.  267.  531. 

- — .  ol  Longbridy,  I.  297.  332. 

Elodge,  II.  314. 

Hodges,  I.  57.  339.  II.  88.  333. 

HOHE,  ofPilleldon,  I.  [3x7,]  318. 

•  -  ofHamoon,  II.  199. 

-  of  Kington,  II.  234. 

-  of  Spettilbury,  II.  190. 

•  -  of  Stowell,  I.  93. 

-  I.  231.  II.  307. 

Holder,  I.  97. 

Holford,  Lady,  I.  22.  60. 

Holies,  Lord,  I.  124.  467.  II.  143.  Ep.  I.  388. 

- Denzil,  I.  394. 

Hollis,  ot  Corfcomb,  I.  261.  508.  II.  472. 

Holloway,  I.  127.  II.  182.  409. 

Holm,  I.  200.  II.  154. 

Elolman,  I.  539.  569. 

Holmes,  II.  190. 

Holt,  i.  294. 

Holwale,  II.  276. 

Homme,  I.  223. 

Hony,  1.  468. 

Hooke,  I.  291.  II.  396. 

■ - -  John,  I.  578.  Elizabeth,  I.  379. 

Hooper,  of  Buveridge,  I.  74.  132,  ll.  71.  J42.  151. 

Ep.  II.  143. 

Hooton,  Henry,  I.  491.  * 

Hopgood,  II.  19 1. 

Hopper,  Anne,  II.  64. 

Hore,  I.  1 4 1.1 
HORNBY,  Doctor,  II.  79. 

Horner,  II.  238.  320. 

Hornefbow,  1.  260. 

Horfley,  I.  483. 

Hole,  II.  69. 

HORSEY,  of  Clifton,  II.  [479.] 

-  I.  31.  200,  201.  '203.  263,  266.  2S9.  349,  330. 

II.  141.  152,  153.  133.  362.  369.  384.  393. 

394>  395'  424*  461. 

. -  Monuments,  II.  380. 

Holkins,  I.  238.  267.  273.  297.  II.  136.  344.  421, 

— -  of  Beminlter,  I.  268. 

- -  ot  Purle  Candel,  I.  244. 

-  ofMarlh,  II.  421. 

Hoipitallers,  Knights,  II.  266.  332. 

Hoitiarius,  Johannes,  Inq.  G.  6. 

Houle,  I.  135. 

Howard,  Vilcount  Bindon,  I.  124.  12S.  131.  II.  466.  Monu¬ 
ment,  II.  401. 

-  Duke  of  Norfolk,  II.  115. 

Earl  of  Suffolk,  I.  128.  II.  396. 

•  -  Queen  Catherine,  I.  17,  II.  33.  91.  164.  396.  421. 

-  I.  150.  363.  II.  396.  413. 

Howe,  II.  165.  Ep.  II.  29. 

Howeles,  alias  Littleton,  II.  264. 

Howleigh,  11.  336. 

Howman,  I.  583. 

Hubert,  D.  xii,  xiii.  II.  174. 

Hugo,  Comes,  D.  xvii.  xx.  xxiii,  xxiv,  xxv.  Inq.  G  6. 

I.  426.  433.  II.  1 1 2.  224.  249.  262.  301.  463. 

-  de  nemore  Herberti,  Inq.  G.  5.  8. 

-  fil.  Grip.  D.  viii.  ix. 

-  his  Wife,  I.  421.  433. 

Huilh,  ofRingited,  I.  430. 

Hull,  ofTolpiddle,  I.  437.  497. 

-  of  Child  Ockford,  II.  312.  333. 

-  II.  368.  467. 

Humfridus,  D.  xii.  xviii. 

Humphrey,  I.  288.  II.  108.  233.  396. 

-  the  Chamberlain,  Inq.  G.  5.7.  II,  174. 

Hunger  fil.  Odin.  Inq.  G.  5,  6.  I.  363. 

Hungerford,  Lord  of  Polk,  II.  258.  351.  461. 

- Chapel  and  Monument  at  halilbury,  II.  331,332. 

Hunt,  of  Forfton,  I.  432. 

Huntingdon,  Earl  of,  I.  487.  II.  106.  276. 

Huntly,  ofMilbornSt.  Andrews,  I.  476. 

Hunton,  II.  206. 

Hurding,  of  Longbridy,  I.  293.  549. 

-  Ep.  I.  301.  II.  277. 

Hufe,  I.  431. 

HUSSEY,  ofMarnhull,  I.  476.  II.  347.  396.  486. 


IIu  Hey, 


Index 


*  •  *  **  *  '  *  •  - 

6  F  PERSONS. 


Huffey,  of  Edmundlham,  II.  151.  156. 

-  or  Moreton,  I.  144. 

-  o(  Poxwel,  I.  150.  •  '  - 

- -  of  Shapwick  and  Thompfon,  I.  264.  396.  II.  67,  [68.] 

7  V  1 5 1  ’ 

*  -  of  Stourpaine,  I.  10;. 

•  -  ot  Sydling  and  Thompfon,  II.  486. 

■ -  James,  of  Blanford  St.  Mary,  1.  54. 

- Ep.  II.  72.  1 99., 

-  I.  89.  r  11.  91.  97.  116.  125.  130.  399. 

Hufce,  II.  257. 

Huiee,  I.  118.  144.  150.  430.  488.  II.  71.  19c.  fc 
Hutchefon,  II.  419. 

Hutchins ,  Jojiph  and  Anne,  I.  446. 

Hutchings,  11.  391. 

Hyde,  ot  Buckland,  II.  233. 

-  of  Hyije,  I.  339.  II.  246. 

-  or  Stirthill,  I.  341.' 

Hyneton,  II.  152* 

I. 

JcUftjcri,  II.  97. 

Jacob,  I.  382.  464. 

James,  I.  334.  495-  Ep.  II.  436. 

Jane,  Bilhop  of  Norwich,  II.  430. 

JANSSEN,  of  Oure  Moyne,  1.  [232,]  233.  318.325.  422. 
426* 

Jeans,  I.  8i.  233.  II.  319. 

Jell'ci y,  of  Catherfton,  I.  37.  312.  II.  266. 

— —  Ep.  I.  Joi.  II.  26s. 

Jennings*  II.  481. 

Jevveys,  I.  293. 

JESSOP,  of  Eaft  Chickerel,  I.  416.  [323.]  601. 

- of  Gillingham,  II.  235. 

- Conllant,  II.  92,  98.  Ep.  II.  235. 

Jewe,  of  Halilbury,  I.  94. 

-  ofPillefdon,  I.  3x7. 

Ilbert,  D.  xxiv. 

Ilchefter,  Earl  of,  I.  168.  185.  238.  244.  320.  341.  441.  431. 

452.  459,  460.  464.  484,  483.  490.  505,  520.  532. 

338»  539-  Iz6>  I27>  z6S-  464* 

Ingelram,  D.  xix. 

Ingham,  I.  48^. 

Ingram,  of  Galton,  I.  233. 

De  Infula,  I.  141.  376. 

Intebergh,  I.  73. 

Jobbins ,  John,  I.  446. 

Joce,  of  Gillingham,  II.  228. 

Johannes,  D.  vi.  xx. 

(ohn.  Con  liable  ot  Cheller,  II.  89. 

Johnfon,  II.  78.  140.  ^44.  Emorbus ,’  I.  382.' 

Jolliff,  of  Eaft  Stour,  II.  233.  250.  254. 

Jollifc ,  I.  12.  II.  36,  37. 

Jones,  I.  267.  II.  127. 

JORDAN,  Ignatius,  I.  249. 

Joyce,  of  Bagbere,  II.  411. 

Joyeux,  I.  4-1 4- 

Ironfide,  of  Bexington,  I.  339. 

- ofBradftock,  1.(239.]  342,  53 & 

- - -  Archdeacon,  I.  339. 

— - Bilhop  of  Briftol  and  Hereford,  I.  339, 

- - Ep.  1.  301. 

Ifabella,  Queen,  I.  376.  573. 

Heidis,  inq.  G.  5,  6.  II.  90. 

Ilham,  II.  90. 

Ivelton,  of  Charborough,  II.  1 84: 

Ivonis  111.  Robertus,  Inq.  G.  7,  8. 

Ju-dar,  I.  133.  453- 

juhe,  of  Edmundelham,  II.  15 1. 

Jutieux,  I.  440. 

Jufter,  I.  319. 

Iwerne,  I.  102. 

K. 

Kdines ,  1.  34.  127. 

Kalelhall,  II.  125. 

Kella-jjty,  I.  379. 

- - - .  William',  hi3  wonderful  Prefervation,  I.  600. 

KEYNES,  of  Tarcnt  Keyr.efton,  I.  [no.]  410. 

- - -  of  Candel  Wake  ar*d  Stoke  Wake,  II.  264  341. 

- - -  of  Radipole,  I.  4 16. 

t 


Keightly,  of  Stockland,  I.  321. 

Kellovj ,  II.  188. 

Kentcomb,  of  Kentcomb,  I.  529,  330. 
KELLWAY  of  Lillington,  II.  230.  [360.] 

- of  Bardoltefton,  I.  488. 

- ot  Woodford,  I.  167. 

•  - -  Robert,  II.  361. 

- - - —  ]*  475-  49°»  49S-  H.  391. 

Kempe,  I.  107. 

Kemys,  of  Kingfton  Ruilel,  I.  299. 

Kent,  Earl  of,  II.  100.  421. 

Keppefton,  I.  199. 

Kete,  of  Chelilborn,  II.  415,  416. 
Keylway,  I.  222.  300.  310.  502. 

Key  me,  1. 295.  371.  II.  121. 

Keynes,  II.  449. 
j  (  ally* ,  I.  93.  II.  136. 

Kildare,  Earl  of,  II.  4x8,419. 

King,  I.  213.  II.  334.  391. 

Kitlon,  of  Ockford  Fitz-pain,  I.  89.  II.  ^ 
Knapp,  I.  198. 

Knapton,  I.  576. 

Knight,  I.  311,  542. 

Knoilys,  I.  357. 

Knowles,  I.  122.  , 

Knoylle,  of  Lullworth  St.  Andrews,  I.  141. 

-  ot  Eaftbury,  II.  165. 

Kyme,  or  Vivonia,  II.  112. 

KYMER,  of  Chelburv,  I.  [500*] 

Kyle,  I.  323. 

Kymer,  Gilbert,  II.  79. 

Kypllone,  I.  193. 


L. 


Lacock,  I.  66. 

Lacy,  Earl  of  Lincoln,  I.  73.  II.  125,  126.  130.  30b. 
Lanning,  of  Ewern  Minfter,  I.  21 1.  II.  196. 

De  la  Lee,  ofLalee,  I.  67. 

Lambert,  D.  iv.  I.  330.  II.  127. 

Lancafter,  Duke  of,  I.  440.517,  518.  529.  II.  66.  86.  89.  487. 

- Earl  of,  II.  66.73.  121. 

Laneam,  II.  470. 

Lane,  ofGuflage,  I.  338.  II.  179. _  Ep.  II.  96. 

Langeton,  de,  I.  464.  II.  355.  360. 

Langford,  II.  177.  201.'  367. 

Langrifh,  I.  414. 

Languelhaw,  II.  142. 

Lanning,  II.  196. 

Lanwal,  II.  9*  1 

LARDER,  of  Chelbiiry,  I.  310.  500.  [501^ 

•  - Ep.  I.  358. 

LATIMER,  of  Duntifh,  II.  [255.]  257. 

- 1.  66.  168.  484.  II.  265.  273.  312.  367.412* 

- of  Fittleford,  II.  4 1  i. 

Law,  I.  267. 

LAWRENCE,  of  Grange,  I.  [204.]  210,  211. 

■ - of  Steepleton,  I.  564,  [565.] 

- ofWrexhall,  I.  307.  Ep.  ib. 

- —  - ■  —  I.  29.  68.  72.  172.  198. 

II.  179.  257.  419.  487. 

Laughter ,  II.  269. 

Lay,  I.  316. 

Lea,  ofMarnhull,  I.  320.  522. 

Leek,  II.  317. 

Legge,  I.  307.  502.  II.  284, 

Leicefter,  Earl  of,  II.  14c.  395. 

Leigh,  II,  91.  230.  299.  441. 

-  ofHilton,  II  418,  419. 

-  of  Eaftb'uiy,  II.  165. 

*  -  of  Stoke  Abbas,  I.  275. 

- -  Ep.  II.  145.  278.  , 

Lexovienfis  Epifcopus,  Inq.  G.  5.  7.  8. 

Leland  quoted,  I.  4.  16.  22.  71.  94.  132.  168.  171.  219.  222. 

238.  245.  267.  291.  314,  325.  351.  400.  409.  504. 

583.  593.  II.  4.  13.  45.  37.  75.  88,  89.  91.  93, 
94.  137.  227,  228.  244,  245,  246.  309.  336.  351, 

,  ,  357*  365-  392>  39 3>  394-  4°9*  45°-  458-  492- 

Lennard,  I.  187. 

Lenthall,  II.  127. 

Leodmar,  D.  xv. 

Leofric,  I.  150. 

Leomer,  D.  xxiv, 

Leftrange, 


* 


INDEX 


28 


OF  PERSONS. 


Leftrange,  I.  75. 

Levegar,  D.  xxix. 

Leverone,  D.  xxii.  xxviii. 

Leveva,  D.  xxi, 

Leviet,  D.  xix. 

Levieux ,  I.  273. 

Levinus,  D.  xiv,  xv.  xxix. 

Levvin,  D.  v. 

Lewen,  I.  12.  74.  Ep.  I.  82. 

-  Sir  William,  II.  75. 

LEWESLON,  of  Lewefton,  II.  [336.]  362.  367. 

. - I.  29.  118. 

Lewifham,  II.  x  16. 

LEWYS,  of  Stoke  Gaylard,  II.  [249.] 

—  -  I.  199.  206. 

Ley,  of  Gufiage  St.  Andrews,  II.  201. 

Leyborn,  II.  124. 

Light,  ofBaglake,  I.  295. 

Lilbourn,  II.  224. 

Lillington,  of  Lillington,  II.  332.  360. 

Lilly,  I.  186. 

Lincoln,  Earl  and  Countefs,  II.  io3. 

Lincolnia,  or  Nichol,  1.124.  213.  419,  420.  46 6.  484.  488. 

II.  169.  271.  393.  403. 

LINDESAY,  Archbilhop  of  Armagh,  I.  77. 

Lille,  of  Upway,  I.  303. 

- -  of  Brianlton,  I,  84. 

-  of  Maiden  Newton,  I.  518. 

-  Vifcount  Talbot,  II.  313. 

-  I.  426.  II.  217.  487. 

Lifter,  I.  483. 

- William,  Vicar  of  Buckland  Abbas,  II.  262* 

Little,  I.  289. 

Littleton,  alias  Howeles,  of  Mapouder,  II.  264. 

- of  Littleton,  I.  55. 

Livington,  I.  459. 

Lloyd,  Richard,  II.  110.  1 55. 

St.  Lo,  I.  497. 

Loader,  I.  74. 

Locke,  I.  299,  290. 

Locket,  I.  95. 

Loder,  II.  276.  440. 

Lolleworth,  of  Eaft  Lullworth,  I.  133. 

London,  de,  I.  297.  470.  II.  35 5.  394. 

-  City,  I.  459. 

-  Bilhop  of,  D.  vi.  Inq.  G.  5. 

LONG,  of  Athelhampftoit,  I.  472.  473. 
of  Frome  Belet,  I.  434. 

-  Ep.  I.  159.  435. 

-  I.  29.  107.  426.  433.  488.  498. 

Longford,  of  W.  Woodyates,  II.  227. 

- of  Guflage  Sf.  Andrews,  II. 

LONGSPE,  EarlofSarum,  I.  115.  II.  89.  ioo.  [101.]  108. 
187. 

- William,  grants  a  Charter  to  Poole,  I.  5. 

Loop,  ofBere  Regis,  I.  31.  43.  47.  67.  199.  202.  224. 

-  of  Lower  Henbury,  II.  126,  127. 

Lord,  I.  210. 

Loretta,  11.  86. 

Lofemore,  II.  273. 

Lovel,  of  Puncknoll,  I.  559. 

- of  Tarent  Rawfon,  I.  [  1 1 2.] 

-  - - Lord  Lovel  and  Holland,  I.  517. 

■  -  I.  23.  94.  306.  £2£.  592.  II.  7t. 

Loveras,  ofMorden,  II.  187. 

Loverley,  I.  62.  If.  187. 

Loundres,  of  W.  Stafford,  I.  433. 

■  - Haydon,  II.  353-. 

Lowr,  I.  67. 

Lucian,  II.  100. 

Lucy,  of  Long  Crichel,  I.  53.  53.  II.  152,  133,  134. 

■  -  II-  177-  33°- 

Lude,  of  Holwell,  II.  494. 

Ludeford,  I.  488.  502. 

Ludlow,  I.  199.  363. 

Ludwell,  II.  54.  402. 

Lnkyn ,  Janies,  I.  491. 

Lumley,  I.  94.  439.  II.  60.  115.  187. 

Lufh,  II.  40. 

Lutterel,  I.  339.  II.  228.  361. 

Lutterell,  of  Dunftar  Caltle,  I.  92. 

■  -  of  Milton  Abbas,  II.  433.  434. 

Lydel,  I.  47. 

Lyet,  of  Manfton,  I.  90.  II.  309. 

LYFORD,  William,  II.  385. 


Lynch,  I.  12. 

Lynd,  II.  361. 

Lyne,  Thomas,  II.  99. 

LYNWOOD,  Bifhop  of  St.  David’s,  Intr.  xxxii.  I.  166. 
Lyte,  I.  363. 


M. 

Macham,  II.  143. 

Major,  of  Silton,  II.  324. 

Malbanc,  William,  Inq.  G.  6. 

Maldun,  I.  348. 

Malet,  I.  222.  424.  II.  201. 

Malger,  D.  xii.  xiv. 

Mallen,  I.  46. 

Malmayne,  of  Winborn  St.  Giles,  II.  90.  215. 

Malore,  I.  421. 

Maminot,  Hugh,  Inq.  G.  3. 

Mamun,  I.  333.  597. 

Man,  I.  12. 

Manafles,  Comes,  Inq.  G.  7. 

MANDEVIL,  of  Marflnvood,  I.  311.  223.  327,  328.  [329.] 
330.  II.  141.  330.  423,  424. 

Mangerton,  II.  234. 

Mannellon,  II. '309. 

Mannox,  I.  309. 

Manflon,  I.  90.  421.  II.  203. 

Manuel,  I.  49. 

Mapouder,  II.  266. 

March,  Earl  of,  I.  266.  313.  320.  327.  329.  419.  421,  422. 

424.  488.  506.  509.  33 9.  542.  536.  564,  563. 
569.  383.  597.  II.  60.  91.  134.  14c.  152.  174, 
263.  411. 

. -  Countefs  of,  I.  327. 

Marders,  I.  74. 

Mare,  or  de  Mari,  I.  428.  II.  228. 

Mares,  de,  I.  238.  II.  303. 

Margaret,  Queen  of  Henry  VI.  II,  224. 

— —  - Queen  of  Henry  VII.  I.  583.  601. 

Marilchal,  I.  398.  424. 

Marleburgh,  of  Melbury  Bub,  II.  455.  462. 

Marmion,  Lord,  I.  504.  II.  136. 

Marney,  Lord,  I.  25.  280.  450.  II.  320.  466, 

Marrum,  of  Corlton,  I.  353. 

Mar  dial,  I.  94.  » 

• -  Earl  of  Pembroke,  I.  428. 

Marlhall,  ofHafilbury,  I.  194. 

-  of Charborough,  II.  183. 

Marlhe,  II.  346.  333.  464. 

Martel,  II.  263. 

- of  Broadmaine,  I.  448.  489.  564.  II.  57. 

Martham,  II.  320. 

Martin,  of  Athelhampfton,  I.  437.  [471.]  473.  494,  493.  556, 
II.  Z34. 

-  of  Chilcomb,  I.  542. 

-  of  Park  Pale,  I.  [498.] 

-  Thomas,  II.  291. 

- John,  Redtor  of  Melcoinb  Horfey,  II.  429. 

-  I.  72.  167.  300.  437. 

-  Ep.  I.  492. 

S.  Martin,  I.  488. 

MASON,  Charles,  II.  192.  " 

Matilda,  an  Anchoritefs,  I.  23. 

MATR AVERS,  of  Hooke,  I.  286.  [291.]  363.  423.  451,  v 
452.  466.476.  306.  £22.  329.  330.  330. 

II.  152.  190.  433. 

- ....  .  ,  ..  ofLichet,  I.  213.  329.  291.  334.  337.  394. 

468.502.  II.  1 12,  [1 13.]  174.  187.  217, 
218.  250.  405.  455.  463. 

- Ep.  I.516.  II.  117. 

Maubank,  I.  284. 

- of  Clifton,  II.  458.  462. 

Maud,  Queen,  Inq.  G.  5.  7,  8.  I.  503.  II.  134.  138.  174. 
Mauguer,  of  Glanvil’s  Wotton,  II.  274. 

Mauretania,  Mathew,  de,  Inq.  G.  8,  D.  xx. 

Maureward,  I.  340.  460. 

Maurice,  I.  452. 

- Bilhop  of  London,  D.  vi.  II.  75. 

Maury,  II.  254. 

Maurward,  or  Marwood,  of  Kingfton,  I.  460. 

- ofShipton,  I.  340.  . 

- of  Winterborn  Zelfton,  I.  122. 

Mautravers,  of  Sturminfter  Newton,  II.  410.  462. 

5 


> 


May- 


INDEX  OF  PERSONS. 


29 


Maybank,  I.  453. 

Maydwell,  I.  258. 

Mayne,  I.  126.  250.  340.  342; 

- Zechariah,  I.  323. 

Meare,  de,  I.  428.  II.  307. 

Mcaux,  I.  220. 

Medelnore,  I.  361. 

Medon,  II.  450. 

MEEC.H,  of  Charminfler,  I.  [296.] 

— ^ - of  Muckleford,  I.  446.  465. 

MEER ,  of  Chaldoli  Boys,  I;  124.  [125.] 

- —  of  Tineham,  I.  209. 

MEGGS,  of  Bradford  Peverel,  I.  [444. 1  445.  Epl  1.  446. 
Melcomb,  Lord,  II.  213. 

Melkefham,  I.  597.  . 

Mellent,  Earl  of,  11.66.  86. 

MELLER,  of  Little  Bridy,  I.  [296.] 

- of  Upcern,  II.  346. 

■  -  - -  Ep.  I.  345. 

- 1.  joi.  303.  306.  310.  345.  346.  357;  563.II.468. 

Melmouth ,  II.  203. 

Melplalh,  I.  zt6. 

Mere,  II.  363.  391. 

Meriet,  I.  127.  331.  II.  122. 

Merks,  Bifhop  of  Carliflc,  II.  133. 

Merryfield,  I.  272.  307.  II.  36. 

Merton  College,  I.  416. 

Mervin,  II.  310. 

Mew,  Bifhop  of  Winchefler,  II. 345. 

. -  Ep.  II.  276. 

Meyre,  II.  228. 

Meyfey,  II.  33d. 

Michael,  of  Ewern  Minfter,  II.  196. 

MICHEL ,  of  Kingtlon  Ruflel,  I.  289.  295.  298;  299,  [300,] 
301.  309.  327.  338..  430.  486.  488.  527. 

II.  397.  455.  Vault,  I.  301.  Ep.  I.  543. 

-  I.  22. 


Bernard,  II.  ^9. 


Middelnore,  I.  361. 

Middelton,  I.  427. 

- -  William,  Abbdt  of  Milton,  II;  437.  His  Rebtis,  445, 

Middelny,  I.  440. 

Mildmay ,  of  Ringftead,  I.  [430.] 

- -  of  Tarent  Launfton,  II;  213. 

-  I.  67.  269.  546. 

Miller,  I.  173. 

Mills,  I.  269.  341. 

Milner,  I.  518. 

Milton,  Lord,  I.  1 1 8.  32;.  327.  330,  331. 

MINTERN,  of  Batcomb,  I.  296.  300.  II.  456.  466. 

- - of  Cheddington,  I.  260. 

- of  Newland,  II.  [456.] 

.  Ep.  II.  456. 

Model,  Doctor  Richard,  I.  373. 

Moeles,  of  Woodlands,  I.  229.  II.  59,  60. 

MOHUN,  of  Dunfler  and  Sturminller  Marfhal,  II.  121.  123; 

. -  Earl  of  Dorfet,  Intr.  lxiv. 

- of  Hamohun  and  Wolveton,  I.  [92. 1 

- of  Fleet,  I.  357.  544.  [545,]  546. 

-■■■  of  Baunton,  I.  357. 

: - I.  62.  108.  125.  280.  359,  360.  397.  453.  II.  136. 

199.  298.  312. 

Moion,  Inq.G.  7.  I.  281.  363.  II.  189.  271.  328. 

De  Molendino,  I.  209. 

Molefworth,  I.  75.  II.  73. 

Molineaux,  of  Hollwel  in  Cranborn,  II.  143. 

Molyns,  I.  320.  490.  II.  273.  41 1. 

Monipeflon,  ofLangton,  I.  2x3. 

Monaiterio,  de,  Inq.  G.  6. 

Monmouth,  Duke  of,  fuppofed  the  Man  with  the  Iron  Mafk, 

I.  '249.  Afh  under  which  he  was  taken, 

II.  60.  499. 

■  ■■  — - -  orMonmue,  I.  488.  II.  326. 

-  Earl  of,  II.  66. 

Monfon,  Lord,  I.  46;  34$; 

Montague,  I.  243. 

Montacute,  I.  163.  226.  489.  566.  II.  276.  308. 
MONTEACUTE,  EarlofSarum,  I.  330,  334.  470.  487.  II.  103, 
[104.]  192.  405.  41 1. 

- * - William  and  Thomas,  confirm  Poole 

Charters,  I.  5. 

Montfort,  Earl  of  Leicefler,  I.  41.  320.  II.  66. 

Montjoy,  I.  361.  423.  487.  493.  507.  519.  530.  549,  550.  551. 

564.  II.  105,  xo6.  108.  no.  190.  193.  271. 

W-  495- 

VOL.  II. 


Moor,  of  Melplafh,  I.  266.  359.  441; 

-  of  Mufterton,  I.  284. 

-  of  Hawkchurch,  II.  299.. 

-  of  Milborn  St.  Andrews,  I.  476. 

-  of  Stinsford,  I.  459. 

-  I.  275.  II.  440. 

-  Ep.  I.  274.486.  II.  145. 

Mordaunt,  Lord,  I.  309.  484.  1L  257.  275.  312.  47!?. 

More,  I.  21'.  264.  266.  284.  519.  II.  1 6 1 .  25c.  299.  399.  449. 
Moretania,  I.  476. 

Moreton,  Earl  dr,  II.  303.  312.  329.  399.  415. 

- William,  de,  Inq  G.  6. 

Morevill,  of  Bradpole,  I.  278. 

-  of  Charborough,  II.  184. 

MORGAN,  of  S.  Maperton,  I.  [z8».]  304.  427.  IL  319. 

- of  Chelmarih  and  Sturfninftcr Marfhal,  II.  125. 

Morin ,  II.  325. 

Moriton,  Earl  of,  Inq.  G.  5,  6,  7,  8.  I.  55,  II.  189.  302. 

.  3! 2-  329- 

Morrice,  I.  165.  280.  310.  459.  465. 

Morris,  I.  242.  Ep.  II.  310. 

Mortayn  Priory,  I.  578. 

Morteilhorn,  i.  284.  309.  . 

Mortimer,  Earl  of  March,  I.  30.  59.  66  75.  89.  96.  100.  122. 

222.  506.  509.  It.  k  o.  164. 

MORION,  ot  Clenifon  and  Milborn,  I.  [478.] 

- Cardinal,  I.  43.  48.  567.  11.  291. 

- of  Henbury  and  Corf,  II.  1 14. 

- I.  29.  44.  45.  51.  62.  67.  68.  1 15.  217.  356. 

477.  482.  484.  II.  90,  125.  127.  157.  160.  271. 
235.  274.  295. 

- Ep.  I.  481,  482. 

Moulham,  I.  223. 

Moillifh,  I.  5  2  2. 

-  of  Durwedon,  I.  89. 

Mounden,  I.  331.  II.  332. 

Mountague,  I.  85. 

Moyle ,  I.  174.  II.  96. 

Moyne,  of  Oure  Moyne,  I.  i6i.  172.234.  459, 

Mucheldener,  I.  94.  489.  567. 

Muleborn,  I.  476. 

Mullens ,  If.  354. 

— - *  George,  II.  93. 

Mufket,  of  Frame  Whitfield,  I.  395,  396.  468. 

Mullers,  of  Winterbom  Mullerton,  I.  393. 

Mynne,  I.  103. 

N. 

Namia  Crifpina,  H.  258. 

NAPIER ,  of  Middlemarfh  and  Crichil,  I.  [295.] 

a  particular  Account  of  the  Family,  II.  46. 

- —  Ep-  n.  327.  478, 479. 

- 1. 167. 206. 209. 219. 264.  280.  309. 466,  467. 

49°.  495.  504  519.  559,  560,  561.  563.  567. 
569.  II.  41.  46.  [48.]  52.  71.  174,  175.  253. 
258..  275.  324.  326.  477.  479. 

- of  Baglake,  I.  293. 

-  ofPuncknoll,  I.  [560.]  561. 

- of  Swyre,  I.  [567.]  570. 

Nafh,  Thomas,  Reftor  of  Nether  Cothpton,  II.  34S. 

Nevil,  of  Charlton  Marfhall,  II.  191. 

-  of  Sutton  Walrond,  II*  326. 

-  of  Swyre,  I.  566. 

-  I.  100.  1 14.  357.  433.  II.  17S;  217.  224.  254.  317. 

Neville,  II.  153. 

NEH'BURGH,  or  de  Novo  Burgo,  I.  73.  118.  122.  124. 

127,  128.  133.  [135.]  144.  154.  156.  [15*.] 
161,  162.  192.  200.  2,8.  264.  280.  361. 
417,  418.  427.  452.  466.  490.  504.  566. 
573.  II.  31.  90.  143.  182.  266.  273.  274. 
281.  41 1.  465. 

-  Walter,  I.  322. 

- * - of  Warmwell  and  Berkley,  I.  158. 

Newbury,  of  Catllock,  II.  281. 

Newcaftle,  Duke  of,  I.  124.  381.  394. 

Newel,  I.  256. 

Newman,  orEvcrard,  of  End  Stour,  II.  233. 

-  of  Fifehide  Magdalen,  I.  35. 

Newport,  II.  87  108. 

Newton,  Wm.  Vicar  of  Gillingham,  II.  240. 

- of  Child  Ockford,  II.  190.  313. 

Nicholas,  of  Shalton,  II.  9.  26. 

- of  Gillingham,  II.  231,  231,  233,  234  235,  236. 

250.  258.  301.  473. 


Nichole 


3° 


Index  of  persons. 


Nichole,  I.  256.  II.  158.  406. 

Nicholls,  II.  20.  36,  37.  224. 

North,  ot  Warmwel,  I.  158.  329.  II.  301. 
Northampton,  Earl,  If.  396. 

Northcott,  I.  420.  II.  308. 

Northumberland,  Duke,  II.  338. 

- - Earl  of,  I.  94. 

- Earl  and  Countefs,  II.  405. 

Norton,  of Silton,  II.  323. 

-  of  Tarent  Laniton,  II.  213. 

- -  Ep.  I.  156. 

Notify,  "John ,  II.  295. 

Naive/,  John ,  I.  482. 


O. 


Odo,  Bifhop  of  Bayeux,  I.  476.  421. 

-  fil.  Eurebold,  II.  90.  152. 

-  Earl  of  Dorfet,  Intr.  Ixiv. 

Ogerius,  D.  xix. 

Qgifus,  D.  xviii. 

Oglander,  1-  154.  272.  34O.  358.  II.  283.  298. 

Oke,  John,  II.  73. 

OKEDEN,  of  Crichel,  I.  185.  188,  189.  II.  [49.]  Jo.  52.  178. 
Oldham,  Bifhop,  II.  79. 

Oliver,  of  Wambrook,  I.  81. 

Olleio,  Robert  de,  Inq.  G.  6.  8. 

Onouin,  D.  xxv. 

Orcus,  I.  5  ,2.  553.  his  Coffin,  536.  540* 

Ordulf,  II.  49. 

Orford,  Earl  of,  I.  470.  483.  488. 

■ — -  Countefs  of,  I.  470. 

Orgarus,  Earl  of  Devon,  II.  57. 

Ormond,  Earl  of  Wilts,  I.  306. 

Ofbaldefton,  II.  128. 

Ofkerefwell,  of  Alkerfwell,  I.  2S8.  290. 

Ofmar,  D.  v. 

Ol'mund,  D.  xxviii. 

- -  Biffiop,  Inq.  G.  6.  8. 

-  Pidor,  Inq.  G.  8. 

Ofric,  Earl  of  Dorfet,  Intr.  Ixiv, 

Otbold,  D.  iv. 

Otes,  William,  II.  1 30. 

Ou,  William  de,  Inq.  G.  6,  7.  8. 

Ouchterlony,  I.  159.  II.  296. 

Overton,  I.  294. 

Oufeley,  of  Cheddington,  I.  260. 

Ow,  I.  566. 

Oxford,  Earl  of,  I.  218.  II.  237. 


P. 


Paganus,  II.  470. 

Palmer,  I.  115.  576.  II.  468.  Ep.  II.  436. 

Panes,  ofPuncknoll,  I.  559. 

Parentyn,  I.  45. 

Parfit,  I.  478. 

Parkyns,  I.  35.  Ep.  I.  189. 

Parnham,  of  Toller  Porcorum,  I.  429. 

Parr,  Catherine,  Queen,  I.  17.  404.  II.  53.  91.  164. 
Parrie ,  I.  200.  , 

Parry,  of  Lillington,  II.  361. 

Parfons,  I.  127.  II.  394. 

Paveley,  I.  467. 

Paulefhay,  I.  502. 

PAULET,  Duke  of  Bolton,  I.  361.  507.  530. 

- Earl  Patilet,  I.  31  r.  330. 

- - Earl  of  Wilts,  I.  464.  II.  444. 

- Marquis  of  Winchefter,  I.  261.  266. 

- of  Melplafh,  I.  339. 

- - I.  107.  330.  423.  424.  429.  550.  543.  456,  457. 

„  .  r  IL  5  5*  »53- 257*  33 2*  367* 

Paunccfoot,  II.  54. 

Paunton,  II.  184. 

Paw let,  Amias,  L  324.  329.  367. 

Payne,  ofCatherdon,  I.  312,  313. 

of  Caufeway,  I.  416. 

———of  Edmundefham,  II.  15 1. 

- of  Lullworth,  I.  141.  II.  177. 

-  ■  of  Motcomb,  II.  230. 

—  - of  Stour  Payne,  I.  104. 

- Stephen ,  II.  25. 

. . -  I-  3*7*  488*  597*  II*  9*  31.  136.  230.  233. 


•ft 


Paynell,  of  Rampifham,  I.  127.421. 

Peakham,  I.  381. 

Pearce,  II.  r-4. 

Pedder,  II.  248. 

LePeege,  II.  199. 

Peers,  ofWavmouth,  I.  414.  417. 

Pegges,  I.  64. 

PELHAM ,  of  Compton,  I.  [347.]  Ep.  I.  348. 

- Duke  of  Newcastle,  I.  394. 

Pembroke,  Earl  of,  I.  198-.  344.  347.  II.  9.  26.  28.  39.  41. 

54.  47.  120.  143.  1^0.  182.  217.  228.319. 

351* 

Penny,  of  Toiler  Welme,  I.  262.  II.  470.  472. 

Penruddock,  II.  179.  2 1 7. 

- of  Gullage  All  Saints,  I.  145. 

Penterig,  II.  41 1. 

Pentiz,  of  Gullage  St.  Michael,  11.53. 

Pentri,  II.  153. 

Percye,  I.  465. 

Perient,  I.  72. 

Periton,  I.  421. 

Pcrkies,  Jofcph,  I.  468. 

Perkins,  of  Bed  wall,  I.  35.  466.491.  456. 

Perle,  of  S.  Perrot  and  Moderton,  I.  490.  519. 

Perry,  I.  22. 

Perye,  I.  323. 

Peter  de  Pomfret  hanged  at  Wareham,  I.  16. 

Pethyn ,  Thomas,  II.  11 6.  ! 

Petimy,  ot  Purfe  Candel,  II.  344. 

Petre,  Lord,  I.  314-  331.  429.  II.  8S. 

Petrus  Epiicopus,  Inq.  G.  8. 

Petteny,  II.  172. 

Petteworth,  II.  267. 

Petty,  II.  353. 

Petyieun,  11.  r7z. 

Petynyr,  ot  Thorncomb,  I.  488. 

P LFEREL,  of  Bradford,  I.  [433.] 

-  of  Bere  and  Newton  Peverel,  II.  1 26. 

'  -  I.  104.  367.  488. 

Peyton,  of  Ocktord  Shilling,  II.  r6o. 

Phelips,  of  Corf  Mullen,  I,  14;.  165. 

Phellepes ,  II.  73. 

Phelps,  I.  91. 

Philip,  Archduke  of  Audria,  entertained  at  Wolveton-houfe, 

. .  L  453* 

Philipot,  II.  168. 

Philips,  I.  21.  II.  90.  128. 

Phippard,  I.  1 1 . 

Phipperd,  Sir  William,  I.  29.  222, 

Pickard,  of  Bloxworth,  I.  59. 

Pickerell,  I.  362. 

Pickering,  Mrs.  of  E.  Lullworth,  I.  14a.  143. 

Picot,  Inq.  G.  4.  II.  91. 

Piddle,  ot  Athelhampton,  I.  470. 

- of  Knighton,  I.  424. 

Pierce,  Doctor,  DeanofSarum,  I.  482. 

Piercy,  or  Percy,  Duke  of  Northumberland,  I.  89. 

*  - Henry,  of  Upcern,  Haddon  and  Folke,  IL  341.  396. 

•  - Gilbert,  de,  of  Bexington,  I.  461. 

■  - ot  Mandon,  II.  [309.J  346. 

■  - I.  249.276. 

Pierfon,  I.  74. 

Pigot,  I.  264. 

Pike,  ofDunfhay,  I.  227. 

- I.  12. 

Pile,  II.  441. 

Pillefdon,  of  Pillefdon,  I.  316,  317. 

Pindar,  I.  258. 

Pinford,  II.  393., 

Pinney,  ofBetfcomb,  I.  336. 

Pipercorn,  I.  44. 

Pitfield,  I.  265,  266. 

PIET,  of Blandford,  I.  [54.]  56,47.91.  95.  101.  103.  nr. 
186,  187.  207.  222. 

- - -  of  Shroton  and  Stratfield  Say,  I.  49.  [318.]  343.  437. 

497.  II.  45.  73.  136.  197.  r99.  202.  250.  403. 
409.412,  413.  415.  418.  425.  449. 

-  of  Caufeway,  I.  4x6. 

-  of  Chard,  I.  259. 

-  of  the  Down,  I.  53,  [54.]  47. 

— —  ofEncomb,  I.  1 86. 

-  of  Kingdon,  I.  186.  264.  288.  348.  465.  467. 

-  of  Londonderry,  I.  54. 

■  -  ■  ■■  of  Weymouth,  I.  404. 

I.  26.  27.  29.  49*  238*  4*6.  II.  175.  405.  449. 

— . .  Ep.  I.  463.  II.  445. 

Pitt, 


in/-- 


INDEX  OF 

Pitt,  Doctor,  Vicar  of  Chardftock,  I.  260. 

-  Robert  and  Chriftopher,  of  Blandford,  I.  77. 

-  Chrijlopher ,  William ,  Elizabeth,'  1 .  82. 

-  William,  of  Dotchefter,  I.  384. 

Pittman,  I.  143*  '62. 

Place,  I.  382.  II.  1 51.  402. 

Plantagenet,  Vifcount Lifle,  II.  272. 

_ _ _ Earl  of  Lancafter,  I.  78. 

_ _ —  Duke  of  York,  I.  79.  100. 

ELECT,  or  de  Plefletis,  of  Kinllanton,  I.  476.  II.  [70.] 

109.  129.  1  q 2.  156.  184.  215.  398. 

Pley,  of  Weymouth,  I.  .417. 

PLEYDEL ,  of  Milborn,  T.  479-  [48o-J  4S3-  Ep.  481.  482. 

. _ of  Shitterton,  I.  44- 

_ I.  29.  43.  45.  62.  67.  74.  10S.  115.  220. 

Plugenet,  or  Plukenet,  ot  Hafilbere,  I.  94.  266.  II.  309.  326. 

332*  45 5- 
_ of  Kington,  II.  307. 

Plumber,  of  Plumber,  II.  356.  357- 

Pogeys,  II.  179.  r  >  u 

Pokcfwell,  of  Poxwell,  I.  151.  264.  286.  476. 

Pole,  of  Swanwich,  I.  223. 

— —  Cardinal,  II.  79. 

-  Grace ,  I.  457* 

-  I.  366.  II.  320. 

Poledon,  II.  196.  233. 

Poleyn,  I.  452. 

Pollard,  I.  367. 

Pomfret,  of  Develifh,  I.  4^5* 

Poitd,  I.  423. 

Ponger,  I.  127.  ,  , 

Ponlont,  of  Mapouder,  II.  263.  266,  207. 

. -  ofChilfrome,  I.  502. 

Pool,  I.  346. 

Poole,  I.  31^. 

Poore,  Bilhop,  II.  43- 
Pope,  I.  254.  381.  II.  400, 

-  Sir  Thomas,  I.  12. 

- - Ep.  I.  541.  II.  96* 

Popham,  I.  488.  517. 

Port,  I.  442. 

DePorteo,  I.  43. 

De  Portes,  I.  167.  393.  564* 

De  Forth,  I.  346.  ,  .n  jr. 

Portman,  of  Bryanfton,  I.  87.  100.  II.  43-  4°-  4b4-  4b3* 
Porton,  I.  286.  II.  187.  .  ,1 

Portu,  Hugo,  de,  Inq.  G.  6.  8. 

Polh,  I.  161. 

Poffont,  I.  222. 

Potenger,  John,  II.  42;. 

Pottecary,  II.  1 53*  2°°* 

Potter,  John,  II.  207. 

Pourton,  I.  286. 

Ptrwel,  I.  283. 

Powlet,  I.  214.  -  ,  ■ 

Poynings,  Lord,  I.  128.  132.  1 3?-  H3-  ‘S6*  l6z*  l6> 

Sir  Thomas,  I.  89.  137.  161.  IL  44°* 

_ _ -  Sir  Adrian,  I.  137. 

_ _ Sir  John,  I.  430. 

_ _ Sir  Robert,  II.  4°5- 

Poyntz,  of  Sutton,  I.  591,  [592] 

_ I.  31.  419.  IL  455*  4 

Pray,  II.  351. 

Preiton,  of  Silton,  I.  386.  IL  323* 

Price,  I.  124. 

Prideaux,  I.  241.  242. 

PRIOR,  MATTHEW,  II.  75- 
Protvel,  I.  105. 

Prowt,  of  Longbridy,  I.  294.  297. 

Prude,  I.  31. 

Pulvertoft,  II.  406. 

Punchardon,  II.  263. 

Pundelarche,  I.  347* 

Punfond,  I.  502. 

Pupplington,  I.  1 7 1  * 

Purchafe,  I.  339- 
Purling,  I.  445. 

Pury,  II.  54-  '  ‘  . 

rS,tDreuVS.  a£  of  Corn,  and  Arckbilhop  of  Yoft, 
II.  291. 

Pynde,  I.  518. 

Pyne,  I.  299.  367.  U.  15B. 

Pynfent,  II.  246. 

Pyfmg,  of  Hilton,  II.  4‘9* 

Pytt,  I.-3S* 


PERSONS.  31 

Quarrel,  of  Quarrelflon,  I.  ti8. 

Queen’s  College,  Oxford,  II.  495. 

Quinburga,  II.  77. 

Quincy,  I.  100. 

-  Earl  of  Winchefter,  II.  124. 

St.  Quintin,  Inq.  G.  8.  I.  459.  503,  504.  II.  13$.  256, 


R. 


Rabayne,  ofUpway,  I.  490.  59;.  597.  II.  15 1. 

Radclitfe,  II.  317. 

RADFORD ,  of Divelilh,  I.  113.  484,  [485.] 

Radulfus,  D.  iv.  vi.  xi.  xviii.  xxi,  xxii.  xxiv.  xxv.  xxvii.  . 

Inq.  G.  6.  L  224.  430.  II.  143. 

- Clericus,  Inq.  G.  8. 

Rad.  de  Limeli,  D.  xvii. 

Rainbaldus,  D.  xi. 

Rainbold,  Prefbyter,  Inq.  G.  8. 

Rake,  II.  146.  187. 

Ramelham,  I.  339. 

Ramphel,  I.  269.  ,  .  ,  .  '  ’• 

Rahdal,  of  Bettelcomb,  I.  336.  452.  5S5.  6ox.  E  >.  II.  13 i\ 

295. 

Ranulph,  D.  xvi.  xxiii.  xix.  Inq.  G.  6.  I.  500.  II.  306. 

Ratcliife,  I.  135.  II.  421. 

Ratford,  II.  320. 

Rate  lens,  James,  I.  570. 

Raulfus,  I.  198.  1 

Pcawleigh,  Sir  Walter,  II.  332.  333.  346.  368,  369.  393. 

395.  455.  Account  ot,  II.  390. 

-  L  317.  334*. 

Ravvles,  of  Fifehide  Nevil,  II.  421. 

Raynes,  Robert ,  I..  82. 

Reade,  I.  148.  II.  24.  29.  225.  411* 

Rcbreau,  Daniel ,  II.  64. 

Redeman,  I.  127. 

Redewood,  I.  14. 

Redvers,  I.  487. 

-  Richard  de,  Inq.  G.  6.  * 

-  or  de  Riparils,  Earl  of  Devon,  I.  284.  356. 

Reed,  II.  234. 

Reeve,  I.  26.  72.  80.  89.  382.  427.  II.  206.  397.  437I 
Reginald,  I.  72. 

Reigny,  I.  423. 

Reinbaldus,  II.  271. 

Reinwardus,  II.  200.  203. 

Remmefbury,  I.  266.  II.  263. 

Rempfton,  of  Rempflon  and  Godlingflon,  I.  118.  188.  223, 
Rerelby,  I.  46,  345. 

Reve,  II.  90.  297. 

Reymes,  ofWaddon,  I.  414.  55^° 

Reymond,  II.  419. 

Reyney,  I.  118. 

Reynolds,  I.  1 32. 

Ricardus,  D.  xviii,  xix. 

Riccard,  Andrew,  J.  555* 

Rich,  I.  23.  174.  214.  217.  227.  II.  243.  495. 

Richard,  I.  179. 

Richards,  of  Hamburgh,  I.  163. 

_ _ of  Knighton,  I.  426. 

_  of  Longbridy,  I.  262.  295.  527.  549.  550. 

- -  ofLooke,  L  539. 

_ _  ofWarmwell,  I.  139* 

- -  II.  127.  182.  « 

Richmond,  Margaret,  Countefs  of,  I.  173.  II.  105, 

_ Duke  of,  II.  105. 

Rickard,  II.  276. 

Rideout,  II.  199.  Ep.  II.  203. 

Ridgmes,  II.  202. 

Ridgeway,  II.  406. 

Rigby,  II.  124. 

Riggs,  I.  475.  49°-  498-  Tl.  224: 

Ringborn,  of  Charlton  Marlhall,  II.  19!. 

Ringfted,  of  Ringftead,  I.  431. 

Ripers,  or  de  Ripariis,  of  Buckland  Ripers,  I.  421, 

Rifby,  Lady,  II.  90. 

Riilon,  Alexander,  II.  482. 

Roades,  II.  234. 

Roberdes,  II.  168.  ...  IT 

Robert,  D.  xi.  xii.  xiv.  xxi.  xxiv,  xxv.  xxvm,  1.43d'  u*  IZ7* 
186. 

- — .  Earl  of  Gloucefter,  I.  484, 

-  ■  -  Bilhop  of  London,  I.  557.  Robert?, 


INDEX  OF 


Roberts,  I.  it.  267.  II./CJ. 
i Roche ,  Robert ,  II.  421. 

Roches,  de,  I.  275.  II.  177.  487. 

Rochtbrt,  I.  67. 

Rodbertus,  Inq.  G.  7. 

Roderick ,  Richard ,  I.  77. 

Roger,  D.  vi  xvii.  xx,  xxi.  xxiii.  II.  415. 

ROGERS,  of  Brianfton,  I.  78.  81.  8;,  [86,]  87,  8* *.  97,  99. 

132.  158,  159.  264.  309.  358.  414.  490.  5171 
II.  71.  87.  151.  190.  327.  441.  Ep.  I.82. 
Rokkewode,  II.  312. 

Rolbert,  D.  xxiv. 

Rolf,  I.  74- 
Roll,  II.  64* 

Rolle,  II.  71. 

Rollo,  I.  423. 

Rolls,  II.  179. 

Romaine,  ofLidlinch,  II.  356.  357.  359* 

Romefey,  I.  184. 

Rookwood,  of  Child  Ocford,  I.  111.  II.  43. 

Roos,  Lord  Hamlake,  of  Tarent  Rufhton,  II.  167* 

Rofe,  of  R.emptIon,  I.  222. 

-  of  Dorchefter,  I.  267.  384.  488.  376. 

_  of  Wotton  Fitz-Pain,  I.  334.  342.  504. 

- t'Ep.  I.  224.  236.  391. 

Rotbert,  Inq.  G.  8. 

. - til.  Hugonis,  ib. 

Rous,  II.  174. 

Rome,  Thomas,  II.  116. 

Rowfevvell,  I.  367. 

ROT,  of  Woodlands  and  Piddletown,  I.  [487.]  II.  64.  179. 
Rumbold,  Saint,  II.  39. 

Rude,  of  Silton,  II.  323. 

Rumfey,  II.  458. 

Rufhton,  II.  454.  . 

RUSSEL  of  Berwick,  1-437-  £67.  [468.] 

-  of  Kingfton  Ruliel,  1.  [298.] 

. - of  W.  Stafford,  I.  433. 

- -  ofTineham,  I.  209. 

_ _ .  Earl  of  Bedford,  I.  hi.  352.  II.  46. 

-  Duke  of  Bedford,  I.  238.  298. 

- ■  Lord,  II.  179.  340.  408. 

-  Margaret,  Abbels  of  Tarent,  I.  48. 

-  I.  434,  435.  II.  46.91.  187.  254.  266.  41?, 

-  *Ep.  I.  435.  570.  II.  95. 

Ryne,  II.  297. 

Ryngfton,  II.  267. 

RTFES,  of  Ranfton,  II.  [320.] 

■ -  of  Fifehide  Nevil,  I.  91. 

. -  of  Darnory  Court,  I.  44.  57.  80,  81.99,  10°*  IQ8-  >32‘ 

•  .  187.  549.  IL36.  71.  78.  161.  174.  199.  202.  258. 

370.  394.  419-  449- 

-  Ep.  I.  82.  II.  320. 

. -  George,  LL.  D.  I.  76. 

-  Thomas,  LL.  D.  Knight,  I.  76. 

•  -  Bruno,  D.  D.  Dean  of  Windfor,  I.  76. 

- - -  John,  Archdeacon  of  Berks,  I.  76. 

. '< - Rebtor  of  Tarent  Gunvil,  I.  76. 

S. 

Sackvile,  I.  1^2.  330.  337.  428.  497.  II.  363. 

-  Earl  of  Dorfet,  Intr.  lxv. 

Sadler,  of  Warmwell,  I.  158,  159.  238.  His  prophecy,  I.  616. 
Saffrey,  of  Silton,  II.  323. 

SAGiTTARY,  FREDERICK,  M.  D.  I.  77.  e6c. 

- John,  M.  D.  I.  S42. 

- Daniel,  I.  305. 

Saher,  Earl,  II.  86. 

St.  Barbe,  I.  69. 

St.  George,  of  Wichampton,  II.  174. 

St.  Hill,  I.  210. 

St.  John  of  Bletfo,  II.  52.  134.  190.  340.  467. 

-  of  Edmundetham,  II.  15 1. 

ST.  LO,  I.518.  II.228. 

- of  Chidiock,  I.  324. 

- of  Little  Fontniel,  II.  [314.] 

•  -  Laurence,  II.  274. 

- Ep.  I.  189.  II.  273. 

Sr.  Maur,  Lord,  1,  269.  306.  302.  522.  cic, 

St.  Martin,  ofLillington  If.  360.  * 

-  ■  ofSilton,  L517.  11,326.  411. 

St.  Qmer,  I.  389. 


PERSONS. 

St.  Quintin,  Inq.  G.  8.  I.  459.  503,  504.  II.  135.  356. 
Salilbury,  Bifhop  of,  Inq.  G.  5. 

-  Countefs  of,  I.  567.  II.  101. 

■ -  Earl  of,  I.  78.  213.  220.  II.  140.  141.  146.  143, 

199.  276.  308. 

- Edward  de,  II.  108. 

Salkeld,  of  Fifehide  Nevil,  I.  91. 

Salmon,  I.  424. 

Salter,  I.  127.  280.  309.  518.  II.  90. 

SAMFORD,  of  Melbury  Samford,  I.  [307.]  Ep.  I.  314. 
SAMWATS,  of  Little  Toller,  I.  398.  452.  466,  467.  488. 

5 - 3»  [524-J  527*  SSS-  SS 6-  H-  T64. 

•  - - -  of  Broadways  I.  420; 

Sandhull,  II.  234.  237. 

Sanfom,  I.  72.  320. 

Sanfon,  I.  265. 

Sared,  D.  xii. 

Saritberie,  Edward  de.  If.  108; 

SAFAGE,  ofBloxworth,  I.  [59,]  60.  124.  476.  4S5. 

II.  71,  213. 

- -  of  Hamprefton,  II.  154. 

Saulf,  D.  xxvi.  xxviii. 

Saunders,  II.  265.  298.  Ep.  I.  274; 

Savvard,  D.  xxii.  xxiii. 

Savvin,  D.  xviii.  xxv.  xxvii. 

Sawyer,  II.  253.  396. 

Say  well.  Doctor  William,  II.  159. 

Scarborough,  William,  I.  597.  600. 

Scherard,  I.  1 1 8. 

Schirewite,  I.  576. 

Schoie,  de,  II.  108. 

Scobei,  Elizabeth,  II.  175’. 

Scocia,  William,  Inq.  G.  7,  8, 

Scopham,  of  Brianilon,  I.  85. 

Scott,  I.  297.  II.  233. 

Scovile ,  John,  I.  422.  '.00. 

Scrope,  or  Scroop,  I.  529. 

-  of  Frome  Whitfield,  I.  394. 

Scudamore,  II.  144. 

Segar,  II.  328. 

Selbie,  II.  361. 

Sella  Nova,  I.  601. 

Selleck,  II.  25  9.  Ep.  ib.  • 

Selton,  II.  412. 

Serlando,  of  Hanford,  ll.  303. 

Serrel,  I.  75.  187.  213.  222.  Ep.  I.  133* 

Servington,  II.  151.  229.  309.  356. 

Settle,  I.  91. 

Seward,  D.  xx. 

Sewarus,  Inq.  G.  8. 

SETMER,  of  Hanford,  II.  161.  [305.]  306.  313.  32?. 

- -  Sir  Robert,  his  Portrait,,  II.  306. 

Seymour,  of  Stoke  Wake,  II.  449. 

- of  Sherborne,  II.  391. 

- of  Woodlands,  II.  62. 

- Sir  Edward,  I.  122.  276.  345.  II.  62.  64. 

•  - Sir  Thomas,  II.  319. 

- Lord  Thomas,  II.  171. 

- Jane,  I.  17. 

- Ep.  I.  294. 

Seys,  I.  89. 

Sexpenn,  of  Frome  Whitfield,  I.  395. 

Shaftfbury,  I.  356.  576. 

- - -  Earl  of,  II.  9.  21.  26.  41,42.  150.  158.  177.  178. 

215. 

Shannon,  II.  248. 

Sheldon,  ofManflon,  II.  309. 

-  ofOfmington,  I.  429. 

Shelin,  II.  160. 

Sherard,  of  Little  Mayne,  I.  427. 

Sherewood,  I.  85. 

Sherley,  YVilliam,  II.  72.  74.  411. 

Sherring,  I.  162. 

Shirewood,  II.  470. 

Shrewfbury,  Countefs  of,  II.  405. 

Shuttlemorth,  John,  I.  593. 

Sidlin,  Robert ,  II.  401. 

Sidway,  ofLongbridy,  I.  294. 

Sigeferth,  King,  II.  97. 

Silvelter,  Hugh,  Inq.  G.  7. 

Simon,  Earl,  II.  86. 

Sinod,  D.  iv. 

Sirevvold,  D.  xi.  xii. 

Sifley,  II.  363.  _ 

Sivvard,  II.  3O7.  415. 

Skerne, 


1 


3S 


INDEX  OF  PERSONS, 


Skerne,  of  Winterbom  Kingflon,  I.  45. 

Skinner,  of  Divelifh,  I.  486.  488. 

- -  I.  28  119.  II.  201. 

Si  lien,  William,  I.  388. 

Sims,  of  Gorwel  and  Poorftock,  I.  550. 

Slade,  I.  162. 

Sloper,  Dr.  II.  190.  194. 

Smedmore,  ofSmedmore,  I.  19$. 

-  of  E.  Lullworth,  I.  140,  141. 

Smetham,  II.  254. 

Smith,  of  Sydling,  I.  249.  250.  II.  486.  Ep.  488. 

— —  William ,  II.  93. 

- -  I.  64.  72.  81.  159.  162.  338.  II.  298.  Ep.  I.  256. 

Smithby,  I.  13. 

Sobbury,  II.  412. 

Sollers  Thomas ,  I.  8r. 

Somerfet,  Edward,  Duke  of,  I.  122.  124.  171.  186.  198.  207. 

210.  227.  31 1.  329.  498.  II.  53.  55.  86.  90.  100. 
105,  212.  244.  258.  322.  332.455.  484. 

- -Margaret,  Dutchefsof,  II.  135. 

Somerton,  I.  94. 

South,  I.  35. 

Southampton,  Earl  of,  I.  381.  II.  21.  26.  196.  199.  233. 
Southcot,  I.  29.46.  60.155.186.495.539.  II.47.  64.73.485.357. 
Southwell,  I.  186. 

Spaigne,  I.  172. 

Speer ing,  I.  390. 

Speke,  of  White  Lackington,  I.  94.  21 1. 

Spencer,  Hugh  de,  I.  66.  168.  325.  329.  490.  II.  70,  71. 

-  of  Hafilbury,  I.  94. 

-  of  Mapouder,  II.  263.  265. 

Sperhawk,  I.  14 1.  195. 

Sperniffin,  I.  124. 

Spillet,  I.  155. 

Spinney,  I.  122. 

Sprakling,  I.  500. 

SPRATT,  Bifhop,  I.  267. 

Sprent,  II.  246. 

Sprint,  I.  219. 

Spurnbare,  I.  10;. 

Squibb,  of  Berwick,  I.  569.  II.  196.  199.  Ep.  I.  570. 

-  of  Whitchurch,  I.  69. 

Si/uier ,  I.  519. 

STAFFORD ,  of  Hooke,  I.  286.  [292.]  363.  423.  441.  451,  452. 

466.  476.  522.  529,  530.  550.  564.  II.  190. 


45  5- 

ofFrome,  I.  502.  507. 

Earl  of  Devon,  I.  293.  559.  564.  II.  152,  153. 
Earl  of  Wilts,  II.  125. 

Archbifhop  of  Canterbury,  I.  292. 

Lord  Botreaux,  I.  518. 

I.  266.  440.  459.  573. 


STAGG,  of  Little  Hinton,  II.  54,  [55.] 

Stamp,  I.  155. 

Stander-wieh ,  I.  256. 

Stane,  II.  391. 

Stanes,  II.  323. 

Stanhope,  I.  254.  300.  310. 

Stanleigh,  II.  201. 

Stanley,  Earl  of  Derby,  II.  124. 

Stanning,  I.  265. 

Starclitf,  I.  223. 

Staverton,  I.  576. 

Stawel,  I.  269.  307.  522.  II.  284. 

Stepleton,  of  Stepleton,  I.  102. 

Sterr,  II.  141.  449. 

Stertop,  II.  123. 

Stevens,  I.  559. 

Stevenfon,  John,  Reflor  of  Bincomb,  I.  263.  421. 

Steward,  I.  108. 

Steyning,  of  W.  Morden,  II.  187. 

Stile,  of  Mapouder,  II;  266. 

Stickland,  of  Alton  Pancras,  I.  504.  II.  258.470. 

Stickly,  II.  376. 

Stigand,  Archbifhop,  D.  v. 

STILL ,  II.  34,  [35.] 

STILLINGFLEET,  Bifhop,  II.  137.  John ,  138.  Srjitn,  145, 
Stock,  of  Child  Ockford,  II.  312^ 

Stocker,  II.  328. 

Stockland,  I.  1 84. 


STOKE ,  of  Eaft  Stoke,  I.  26.  51.  79.  [155.]  200.  209. 

- -  of  Barn  (Ion,  I. ‘199.  ••  ■ 

- —  Monument,  I.  35. 

Srokelond,  I.  266.  II.  256. 

Vol.  II. 


Stokk,  II.  356, 

Stone,  II.  127. 

-  William ,  II.  85.  98. 

Stoodley,  I.  341. 

Timothy,  II.  487. 

Stopham,  or  Scopham,  ot  Brianfton,  I.  85. 

Stour,  I.  477. 

Stourton,  Lord,  I.  51.  91.  115.  231,  232,  233.  286.  396.  419. 

431.  508.  II.36.  123.  168.  202.  235.  243,244. 

301.  308.  330.  343.  346.  356.  369.  394.  464. 

-  Monuments,  II.  243,  244. 

-  Ep.  I.  233. 

Strachan,  I.  118. 


-  ot  Milton  Abbas,  I.  437.  440.  454. 

Strachey,  I.  124. 

Stradling,  of  Over  Compton,  I.  399.  II.  349. 

Straight,  John,  II.  172. 

Strange,  of  Sturminfler  Marlhal,  I.  43.  II.  124. 

-  Eubulo,  II.  124. 

Strangeman,  I.  381. 

STRNGEWA  TS,  of  Melbury  Sampford,  I.  59.  185.  319, 

32°-  340.  34 !•  44*  *  45  z-  459>  4^>o.  464. 
485.  490.  505.  517.  522.  532.  538,  539. 
11.  127. 182,  213.  265.  464. 494.  r  51 1.1 
'  of  Mufton,  I.  [46.]  72.  200. 

- EP-  I-  45;  *56t  463-  5 1 3»  S1 4.  5!S>  Sl6> 

520.  536.  II.  401. 

■ — -  - 1  ■  Chantry  at  Abbotsbury,  I.  536. 

Srrangton,  II.  128. 

Streche,  I.  22.  276.  288.  476.  II.  456.  361. 

Stretton,  I.  365. 

Stringer,  II.  150. 

STRODE,  of  Chalmington.  II.  282,  283. 

-  ofLewfton,  II.  337. 

-  of  Parnham,  I.  57.  154.  156.  263.  267.  269.  [270.] 

272.  275.  284.  358.  452.  476.  488.  518.  546. 
II.  53.  71.  298.  327.  363.  395.  418. 

- - -  EP-  L  273>  274-  339* 

Stuart,  II.  419. 

Stucle,  I.  53.  II.  125. 

Stupleton,  II.  328. 

Sturmy,  I.  551.  557. 

STURT,  of  Horton,  I.  28,31.  167.  296.  209.  219.  264.  466. 

452.  467.  [477.]  479.  494,  495.  504.  518,519.  II.  41. 
65.253.  259.  275.324. 

Sturtres,  I.  341. 

Suain,  D.  xii. 


Suffolk,  Duke  of,  I.  331. 

- Earl  of,  I.  127,  128.132.  161,  162,  163.  II.  253.  282.  396. 

Sully,  I.  490.  59 5.  II.  15 1. 

SUMMERS,  George,  I.  325. 

Sutton,  I.  56. 

-  William,  I.  58. 

SWAINE,  I.  100,  101.  132.  155.  [186.]  197.  338.  3£2, 
353.426.  476.  II.  91.  171.  244.  357.  369. 
SWAYNE,  ot  Dorchefter,  and  Kingflon  in  Corf,  J.  [186.] 

'  of  Friar  Mayne,  I.  426. 

-  of  Gunvil,  II.  [  1 64.7 


- -  I.  49.  132.  II.  412.  421. 

Swetnam,  II.  141. 

Swier,  II.  471. 

Swift,  ofBlanford.  I.  79. 

Swithelm,  Bifhop,  II.  372. 

SFDENHAM,  of  Winford  Eagle,  1.68.  75.  77.  525.  [527.] 
II.  201.  298. 

—  - -  Colonel  William,  I.  4.  16.  375.  526. 

„  - - -  Thomas,  M.  D.  I.  526. 

STMONDS,  of  Cliff,  I.  210.  [495.J 
Syms,  I.  267.  342.  363.  II.  485. 

-  of  Beminfler,  II.  382, 

-  ofFrankham,  I.  557. 

Syndercombe,  I.  287.  II.  419. 

Syffeley,  I.  337. 

Syward,  I.  440.  445.  4.60.  ^.88.  506.  556.  II.  266. 


T- 

Taillard,  II.  124. 

TALBOT,  of  Broad  Mayne,  I.  222.  427.  [449.I 
-  ■  Prior  of  Wilchefwode,  II.  267. 

-  Sir  John,  II.  228. 

Tamworth,  I.  440. 

7  D  Tarent, 


34 


INDEX  OF  PERSONS. 


Tarent  Abbey,  I.  44* 

Talburg,  II.  597- 
Talker,  John ,  I.  408. 

Tate,  I.  23.  i22-  *74-  2I4*  2I7-  227- 

Tatterfall,  I.  188. 

Taverner,  I.  266. 

Taunton,  of  Totnell,  II.  468. 

. _  of  Wrackleford,  I.  222,  223.  417.  460.  445.  463. 

- Ep.  I.  463. 

Taychefib,  I.  103. 

Taylor,  I.  108.  338.  II.  237.485. 

Temple,  II.  165. 

Tefelinus,  D.  v. 

Thakefton,  I.  597-  TT  „ 

Thame,  of  Winborn  St.  Giles,  11.  2iv 
Thilllethwait,  of  Compton,  I.  187.  194.  200.  Ep,  34S. 

Tholi,  D.  xvii. 

Thomas,  I.  ic2v  _.  v.  0 

Tbompfon ,  James ,  I.  1 2.  Sir  Peter,  14.  CW/«,  482. 

Thorn*  ,1.  2  23. 

Thorhborough ,  I.  233. 

Thorner,  I.  549’  SS0'  ,  ,  re,  ... 

Thornhill,  I.  43 1 .  II.  229.  235-  245.  246.  353.  Ep.  453. 
JHORNHULL,  of  Thornhull  and  Wooland,  11.  450,  [451. J 
- - -  Sir  James,.  I.  410. 

THO RN HURST,  of  Winfrith  Newburgh,  I.  [161.]  426. 

Thornton,  I.  189.  382 

■  -  William,  I.  436. 

Thurlewale,  I.  118. 

Thynne,  II.  225.  235.  337* 

. _ _  ofLewiton,  II.  3  36. 

- —  Lord  Weymouth,  I.  403. 

Tichburne,  I.  472. 

Tiili,  I.  S3*  188. 

TJnney,.  IT.  236J 

Tipper,  I.  83.  100.  132.  155.  159.  224.  280.  410.  458.  COI. 

II.  41.  156.  171.2I3.  421.  464.483. 

Tiptoft,  Lord,  I.  297.  II.  3°7-  484- 
Tirrell,  II.  126. 

Titchborn,  II.  134- 
Titherley,  ofTitherly,  I.  259. 

Tito,  I.  185.  189. 

Tode,  I.  26 6.  II.  355. 

Tol,  D.  xvi. 

Tola,  Wife  of  Orcus,  I.  497. 

Tomes,  Jofeph ,  I.  141. 

Toner,  of  Toner’s  Fiddle,  I.  73.  II.  25b. 

Tonitruus,  William,  Inq.  G.  6. 

Tmjn,  William,  I.  81. 

Toogood,  I.  339* 

Took,  II.  210. 

Toop,  II.  29- 
Tartan,  II.  *  7 1  * 

Tou,  D.  xvii. 

Touhere,  II.  41 1- 

Toul,  F>.  xvii.  II.249.465. 

Tour,  de  la,  ofSwyre,  I.  506.  566,  567. 

Tourney,  of  Pains  Place,  II.  232. 

_ _ =_  of  Shapwick, I.  105.  II.  125.  23°-  232- . 

Toxus,  D.xvii.  I.  567. 

Trafmund,  D.  xix. 

Travers,  1.  289. 

Tranchefoil,  II.  215. 

Tra'uuin,  D.  xiii. 

Tredofe,  of  W.  Stafford,  I.  434. 

Trediam,  I.  426. 

Trevet,  I.  573* 

Tievilian,  I.  334* 

Tregonwell,  of  Anderlon,  I.  52- 

_  of  Milton,  I.  [51.]  115-  II8-  29S-  437* 

551.  II.  85.  272.  431. 440.  441. 
_ of  Stowborough,  I.  26. 

_ of  Warmwell,  I.  158,  [i59  1  „  oC 

_ of  Wolveton,  I.  44-  67-  93-  r36’  io7-  l8b-  2I4- 

305.  397*  45 11  453*  4^’  49°-  498,  553-  II*12©. 
130.  298.  312.  315.413.  464.  47°*  487. 

- -  Sir  John,  II.  431,  L432"]  440,  ^1S  ^or" 

trait,  431.  Arms,  432. 

_ I.  46.60.  155.  163.  186.  495.  II.  473*  . 

- Ep.  I-  457-  II-  335-  444>  445- 

Trelond,  II.  190. 

TKENCHAPvD,  of  Bloxworth,  I.  59. 

- ofLichet,  I.  151.  156.  213.  431.  467.  5«S. 

It.  [1 15.]  126. 


Trivit,  I.  264. 

Trottefwell,  I.  102. 

Trowe,  of  Cleniton,  I.  62. 
Trubleville,  II.  367. 
Trylle,  II.  401. 

Tucker,  of  Lyme,  I.  367. 
ofNafh,  I.  264. 


—  of  Weymouth  and  Childhay,  I.  339.  408. 
Mrs.  Frances,  I.  267. 


Trefham,  I.  158.  381.  556. 
Tre-iv,  Anthony,  I.  615. 


Tuke,  II.  264. 

TURJBERFILL,  of  Bere  Regis,  I.  [42.J  46.  72,73.  118,  132. 

155.  20 7.  II.  125,  126,  127.  129.  136. 

175.  465. 

- of  E.  Lullworth,  I.  140. 

- - - - of  Melcomb,  II.  425. 

- - of  Ocford  Shilling,  II.  160. 

■  ■  -  — - of  Shapwick,  II.  71.  73. 

— - - of  Winfrith,  I.  162. 

- of  Winterborn  Whitchurch,  I.  [67.]  69. 

- of  Woolbridge,  I.  156,  162. 

■  -  George,  I.  66. 

- - - Ep.  43.  48.  140. 

Turges,  of  Melcomb,  II.  324.  465. 

Turmund,  D.  v. 

Turner,  I.  43. 

- *  Dorothy,  I.  391. 

Turold,  D.  xxv. 

DeTurre,  I.  194.  341. 

Turftin,  fil.  Robti,  II.  224. 

■  -  fil.  Rolfi,  Inq.  G.  5,  6 . 

Turvey,  I.  426. 

Twine,  II.  15 1. 

Tvviniho,  ofTurnworth,  II.  45.  85.  171. 

■  -  Chriftopher,  II.  171. 

■  -  Ep.  II.  442. 

Twy,  II.  330. 

TySenham,  I.  118. 

Tydderly,  I.  259. 

Tydeling,  I.  184. 

Tydelington,  I.  493. 

Tyrril,  orTirel,  I.  451.  II.  341.  455. 

Tyrringham,  I,  172. 

U.  V. 

Vann,  or  Ann,  Geofrey,  de,  I.  389. 

Vanwilder,  I.  296.  II.  286.  477. 

Vaughan,  I.  464. 

Vavafor,  II.  495. 

Vaux,  II.  124. 

Veal,  ofMapouder,  I.  395. 

Veale,  II.  266,  267. 

Weaner,  John,  I.  561. 

Venables,  I.  510. 

Venour,  I.  459. 

Vere,  Earl  of  Oxford,  I.  226.  320. 

Vefci,  Baron  Alnwick,  II.  121.  ,  _ 

LeVeyn,  I.  556. 

Ufford,  I.  341.  357.  569.  II.  217. 

Vielle,  of  Corfe  Molin,  II.  128. 

Vilers,  of  Tarent  Rulhton,  II.  167. 

Vincent,  of  Linch,  I.  187.  210. 

Vivian,  II.  196. 

VIVOPUA,  de,  II.  [  1 2  x .]  *  . 

Ulf,  D.  xxi.  Inq.  G.  5. 

Ulfret,  D.  xiv. 

Ulfricus,  II.  449. 

Ulgar,  D.  xxiv. 

Ulnod,  D.  xxv. 

Ulfter,  Earl,  I.  601. 

Uluardus,  D.  vi.  xi.  xvii.  xxviii.  II.  178. 

Ulvaricus  Venator,  Inq.  G.  5. 

Ulveva,  D.  xxix.  Inq.  G.  7. 

Ulviet,  D.  iii.  xii.  xiii. 

- Venator,  Inq.  G.  5. 

Ulvine,  II.  224. 

Uluricus  Venator,  Inq.  G.  7. 

Uluvin,  D.  xvi. 

Underwood,  I.  310.  357. 

Urfo,  D.  xvi.  xix.  Inq.  G.  5.  7. 

UFEDALE,  of  Little  Crichil,  I.  49.  [50.]  52.  134.  1 66. 

-  of  Corfe,  I.  187,  188.  193.  198.  346.  414. 

II.  178,  179.  2x2,  213. 

■  ■-  of  Horton,  II.  [58*]  64. 

Ep'S'-94-  Uxor 


35 


INDEX  OF  PERSONS. 


Uxor  Hugonis  filii  Grip,  D.  vi,  vii,  xviii.  xxviiL 
Incj.  G.  3».  6,  7>  8. 

-  fratris  Ulurici,  D.  xxvi. 

Vynere,  II.  71. 


r  rrfjotv 

riiiijV 


Watton,  II.  202.. 


of  Stirthill,  I.  341. 


W. 

XI  .11 


.1: 


■m  •  ■;  ’• tuff 

: <{  ri  rw 

.T !'  i.  .1 

r  .II  tdgr  -  .-ryj-jsxi  )  30  \7 

•  ;.C  V  .ii  ffntrij.  -'  .iii*  to  - 

.04 ;•  .\0--  .IT  trfhnr.:  dyV/ 
.  .1  ,7 

7  ; 


Waard,  Inq.  G.  6. 

Wacket,  I.  264. 

Wadardus,  D.  v. 

Waddam,  II.  394. 

Waddon,  of  Chilcomb,  I.  343. 

Wade,  D.  xv.  xxv.  I.  238.  280.  309,  310. 

WAD  II AM,  of  Merrifield,  I.  312,  [313.] 

—  - -  Catherlton,  I.  312.  yiy.  334.  517.  II.  126, .127. 

355* 

—  - College,  I.  313.  Its  Founders  and  their.  Monuments, 

313.  .j.  Ji  y!  i  _ 

- - - —  John,  I.  331.  '  .*•  .1  f,jovV/ 

Want,  1-  597*  .7 f  .  .1 

Wake,  of  Candel  Wake,  I.  340. 

-  of  Shapwick,  II.  70. 

, - -  ofWareham,  I.  17.  ,"<f 

, - -  of  Wefton  Buekhorn,  II.  330. 

- -  Archbilhop,  I,  77. 

- -  I.  74.  80.  232.  264.  553.  II.  348.  435.  462.  ,  r  iSjy 

- I'j1'  „  Q 

Walchelmus,  Inq.  G.  8.  .  .  ,  ■) - , 

Walcher,  D.  xix.  .  ;i 

Walcot,  of  Caftleton,  II.  399.  i  T  1  v*  *  >  of.r„,Y 


Wayn,  I.  66.  94.. 

Waytc,  Anthony ,  and  Joan,  II.  24. 

WEBB,  of  Canford,  II.  90.  100.  [106.]  130.  230.  232,  332. 

L  5‘- ’  ' 

WELD,  of E.  Lullworth,  I.  24.124.127,128.  132.  i36.[i39] 
141.  143.  161,  162,,  163.  419.  Ep.  I.  142. 

Welle,  of  Menfton,  II.  309. 

— .  of  Wool,  1.728^2.- 

Wellington,  of  Knighton,  I.  3 31.  423.  ...  •  ’  ,V 

Wells,  ot  Godlingfton  in  Swaxvwich,  1;  223. 

of  fincledon,  I.  69.  372.  2.33.  228/  363.  367.  11.190. 

-  Ep. I.  2J5.  224. 

Wcljled,  I.  60. 


*  t 
1 


.  ^  t'-  v  -  )':o  , 


,^r 


- 

;Ur 


Wentworth,  II.  127.  130. 

Werftan,  JBiftaop,  II.  372. 

Werte,  II.  90.  ■ 

WESLEY,  JOHN  and  SAMUEL,  I.  70. 

Welt,  Lord  de  la  War,  I.  347.  448,  4-49-  433.  II.  27,  136.  26J, 

-  Do&or,  Rector  of  Shillingiton.  II.  162.- 

Weftbury,  II.  254.  .r;>,  .  ,'i 

Weiton,  of  W.  Parley,  II.  156.246.  258..  332. 

— -  ofWelton,  I.  143.  601.  , 

- Ep.  11.  247.  *v'\  J  ■  V, 

Wewlhyn,  II.  351.  .  ;  :r  .1,,.;/  7 

Weymouth,  Lord,  II.  125.  353,  354.. 

Whalelborough,  of  Wotton  Fitz  P^ipf,  I.  “334. 


of  Sherborn  II.  382.  391., 


X 


T 


'•A  _  . 


Waldron,  I.  74.  266.  341. 

Waleran,  D.  xix. 

__ -  Venator,  or  Walrond,  D.  xv.  Inq.  G.  8.  I.  517. 

II.  309.  326. 

Wales,  Charles,  Prince  of,  I.  573.  585.  601-.  II.  224.  -287.  346. 

467.  485- 

_ .  Henry,  Prince  of,  I.  297.'  376.  451.  573.  II.  287.  368. 

485. 

Walifh,  II.  249.  267. 

WALKER,  Clement,  I.  493. 

- - of  Cliff,  I.  495. 

- —  J.  23.  29.  31.  35.  219.  543.  II.  286.  317. 

Waller,  II.  145. 

Walles,  I.  458. 

Walleys,  or  Wallis,  of  Stoke  Gaylard  and  Langton  Wallis,  I,  62. 
187.  213.  532.  549.  II.  246. 

— - -  of  E.  Chickerel,  I.  423. 

Wallifer,  I.  172. 

Walrond,  or  Waleran,  I.  325.  II.  128. 

Wallham,  II.  267. 

Wallhe,  I.  214.  424.  II.  249. 

Walfingham,  Sir  Francis,  I.  597.  II.  412.  436. 

Waltan,  I.  219. 

Walter,  D.  xviii.  xxiv.  xxv. 

. - -  Diaconus,  D.  xi. 

. _ Abbot  of  Milton,  II.  442. 

Walters,  II.  201. 

Walterus,  D.  v. 

Walton,  II.  328. 

Wahvyn,  William,  Re£tor  of  Rampifham,  I.  323. 

Wandragefil,  Saint,  I.  21. 

Wantham,  Robert,  II.  291. 

Ward,  Lord,  I.  301.  426.  335.  II.  319. 

- -  Hamnet,  M.  D.  II.  413. 

-  II.  494- 

Ware,  II.  97« 

WARHAM,  of  Compton,  I.  429. 

- of  Ofmington,  I.  [429.] 

- - -  Ep.  I.  431.  320.  II.  96. 

Warmundus,  D.  vi. 

Warmwel,  de,  I.  129.  138.  419.  547. 

Warner,  I.  601. 

Warr,  of  Heftercomb,  I.  323.  II.  132.  332.  462.  467.  483. 
Warren,  Earl  of  Surrey,  II.  66.  103. 

-  I.  381.  373. 

Warrenger,  D.  xix.  II.  309.482. 

Warrin,  II.  190. 

Warwick,  Earl  of,  II.  103.  228. 

Wafcumbe,  II.  267. 

Wateman,  D.  xxii. 

Watkins,  of  Holwel,  I.  416.  429*  II.  273.  494. 

Watkinfon,  William,  II.  13 1. 

Watleigh,  II.  328. 

Watfon,  I.  243.  341.  II.  45.  85.  Ep.  II.  294. 

_ -  William,  M.  D.  of  Gillingham,  II.  234.  313. 

xaawf 


is  .1 !  ,'pVio  II 
A  /qo'hoW 


Wharton,  Lady,  I.  46.  343. 

- II.  90.  137. 

WHELER,  MAURICE,  I.  267.  II.  215. 

Whetcomb,  of  Lillington,  II.  361.  394.  Bp..  I.  519. 
Whinnel,  I.  290. 

Whitaker,  ii.  29.  141.  [23-1.]  Ep.11.  233. 

Whitcliff,  of  Whit  cliff,.  I.  224. 

WHITE,  of  Fittleford,  II.,  412,  [413.] 

of  Stafford,  T.  433.  - . 

John,  Rector  of  Dbrchefter.  I.  373. 

Robert,  I.  435.  George,  &c.  Ii.  406. 

Saint,  I.  324. 

I.  199.  324.  II.  332.  368.  453.  473 


Whiteway,  of  Dorchelter  and  VVinterborn  Aihton,  I.  74.  383.46 6. 
WHITFIELD,  or  Whitfend,  of  Frome  Whitfield,  I.  393.  [395.] 
460.  477.  489. 

- - I.  45.  167. 

WhitmarJ h,  Mary,  I.  82. 

Whitmore,  I.  21.  73.  II.  309.  141.  132. 

Whitwell,  of  Winterborn  Kingfton,  I.  43. 

Wickham,  Biffop  of  Winchefter,  I.  339.  578.  II.  46.  213. 
Wicnod,  D.  xvii. 

Widecomb,  II.  412. 

Wigbert,  Bifhop,  II.  371. 

Wikemarlh,  I.  156. 

Wilbraham,  ofBurltock,  I.  31 1.  367. 

Wilkins,  I.  504. 

Wilier,  II.  109. 

William,  I.  433.  443.  493.  559.  II.  186. 

WILLIAMS,  of  Bere  Regis,  I.  43. 

- of  Blanford,  I.  79. 

of  Frier  Mayne,  I.  426. 

of  Herringfton,  I.  417.422.426.  [438.]  439. 
of  Hilton,  II.  418. 
of  Marnhull,  II.  496. 
of  Perry  Court,  II.  411. 
of  Shitterton,  I.  [44.]  46. 
of  Tineham  and  Hilton,  I.  [210.] 
of  Winterborn  Clenlton,  I.  62. 
of  Wotton  Glanvill,  II.  274. 

Sir  John,  I.  386. 

I.  420.  464.  487.  318.  II.  130.  196.  243.  233.  258. 
282.  287.  335.  339.  357. 

■ - Ep.  I.  47.  IOI.  2X1.  II.  276,  277,  278. 

Williamfon,  II.  336. 

Willielmus,  D.  v.  vii.  xi.  xiv.  xv.  xvii.  xviii.  xix.  xxi.  xxiii.  xxiv. 

- Capellanus,  Inq.  G.  5. 

WILLIS,  BROWN,  Efquire,  I.  38. 

- JOHN,  a  Writing  Mailer,  II.  203.  Ep.  ib. 

- Ep.  II.  173. 

WILLOUGHBT,  ofSilton,  II.  [323.] 

- ot  Turner’s  Piddle,  I.  73. 

- of  Woodlands,  II.  61. 

- Lord  Brooke,  I.  293. 

- - I.  46.  122.  163.  213.  266.  345.  307.  547. 

530.  II.  153,  174. 


Wills,  I.  48.  57.  90. 


Wiltffire, 


3  6  INDEX  OF 

Wiltlhire,  ofSwanwich,  I.  223.  225.  227.  4 33. 

- - Butler,  Earl  of,  I.  306.321.  II.  125. 

- Countefs  of,  I.  502.  522.  529.  592.  II.  125. 

Wilton,  I.  103. 

Winner.  D.  xix. 

Winchefter,  Marquis  of,  I.  107.  323.  529.  557.  II.  1^6.  199. 
201.  267.  324. 

Windefore,  of  Broad windfor,  I.  365. 

-  of  Poorftock,  I.  361. 

Windham,  II.  127.  165.  182.  273.  324.  337; 

■  ■  -  Sir  Hugh,  II.  324. 

Winniff,  II.  394. 

»  -  - - Bilhop  of  Lincoln,  H.  333. 

Winjion ,  of  Standilh,  c.  Gloucefter,  II,  339. 

Winter,  II.  53. 

Winterborn,  II.  412. 

Winterborne,  I.  62.  6$. 

Winterheys,  of  Carfwel,  II.  468. 

Wifeman,  I.  107. 

Wluuard,  D.  v. 

Wluuen,  D.  xvi. 

Woburne,  II.  403'. 

Wolfry,  of  Marfh,  I.  60. 

Wolgarifwood,  I.  72. 

Wondeftre,  II.  397. 

Wood,  II.  201. 

Woodford,  II.  402. 

Wotton,  I.  339. 

Worcefter,  Marquis  of,  I.  J24. 

Worfeley,  of  Ham,  II.  130. 

Worlley,  II.  213. 

Worfop,  I.  280. 

Worfpring  Priory,  I.  78. 

Worth,  of  Worth  Matravers,  I,  226, 

Wraxhall,  of  Wraxhall,  I.  330. 

Wright,  of  Fryar  Waddon,  I.  78.  242.  537. 

Wriothefly,  Earl  of  Southampton,  I.  49.  438.  II.  9.  xgi.  237. 
of  Salilbury,  I.  43  iv  • 


PERSONS. 

■  t.  e-  i  « 

Wrotham,  I.  284. 

Wudiet,  or  Woodyate,  de,  II.  221, 

Wulfin,  Bilhop,  II.  373. 

Wulfric,  II.  41. 

-  •  Saint,  I.  94. 

Wulfsig,  Bilhop,  II.  394. 

WYATT,  Sir  THOMAS,  I.  m.  II.  43.  3S2. 

Wye,  I.  227. 

Wylte,  of  Charborough,  II.  124. 

-  of  Qillingham,  II.  184.  229. 

Wykemarlh,  II.  267.  440. 

Wykemarks,  I.  465. 

De  Wylton,  I.  81. 

Wymaike,  J.  55. 

Wyndham,  of  Hawkchurch,  II.  299. 

- - -  ofPillefdon,  I.  318. 

- - - -  ofSiltoii,  II.  324. 

-  Sir  Hugh,  II.  324, 

Wyott,  I.  194. 

Wytefend,  I.  595. 

Y. 

Yaitfwairt,  II.  224. 

Yea,  II.  126. 

York,  Plantagenet,  Duke  of,  I.  173.  364.  601.  II.  140, 

- -  Cecily,  Dutchefsof,  I.  122.  329.  564.  583.  597. 

II.  33.  140.  164. 

Young,  of  Bucithorn  Welton,  II.  330. 

-  Sir  John,  of  Melbury  Sampford,  I.  312. 

- - Robert ,  II.  39. 

Ywan,  I.  319. 

Z. 

Zouch,  Lord,  of  Winford  Eagle,  I.  186. 

. Eudo  de,  I.  323.  II.  463. 


INDEX 


/ 


[  37  ] 


INDEX  of  ARMS 


0  F 


Nobility  and  Gentry  refiding  or  concerned  in  the  County  of  Dorset. 


Thofe  marked  with  an  Aftcrifk  *  are  engraved  in  Coker.  I.  and  II.  refer  to  the  Volume. 


A. 

*  Abbotjbwy  Abbey.  Az.  3  double  Keys  O.  I.  535. 

Abingdon,  of  Over  Compton.  A.  on  a  bend  G.  cotized  Sa.  3  Eag¬ 
lets  difplayed  O.  in  the  linifter  point  an  Efcallop 
of  the  third.1  II.  350. 

Adyn,  of  Dorchefter.  A.  on  a  Saltire  G.  5  Lioncells  faliant  O. 

Aley ,  or  Ley,  of  Gulfage  St.  Andrew.  O.  a  Hound’s  head  erafed 
G.  on  a  Fefs  crenelle  of  the  2d,  3  Plates.  Creft  a  Stag’s 
Head  A.  horned  O.  gorged  with  a  Fefs  crenelle  A. 
charged  with  3  Efcallops  Sa.  II.  201. 

*  Anketcl,  ofShafton.  O.  a  Saltire  raguled  V.  II.  34.  129. 

*  Anna,  de,  of  Faringdon.  A.  a  Saltire  G.  on  a  Chief  of  the  2d 

3  Bezants. 

*  Antioch,  of  Tarent  Antioch.  A.  a  Chevron  between  3  Ermines, 

the  lowed  reverted,  I.  112. 

Arden ,  of  Dorchefter.  A.  a  Fefs  cheque  O.  and  Az.  between 
3  Crefcents. 

Arney ,  A.  a  Fefs  cheque  O.  and  Az.  in  chief  3  Martlets.  G. 
Arnold,  of  Ilfington.  G.  a  Chevron  Erm.  between  3  Pheons  O. 
Creft  a  Demi  Lion  rampant  holding  a  Lozenge.  I.  489. 

*  Arundel,  Earl  of  Albany.  G.  a  Lion  rampant,  O. 

*  -  of  Chidiok  and  Wardour.  S.  6  Swallows  clofe,  3.  2.  1. 

A.  5 1  H.  III.  II.  1 3 1. 

- - of  Bexington.  A.  a  Fefs  G.  between  6  Pellets  of  the  lecond. 

*  Affily,  of  Dorchefter.  In  a  Border  engrailed  Az.  a  Cinquetoil  A. 

with  a  Crefcent.  Creft  a  Plume  of  Feathers,  1.381.  II. 439. 

- -  of  Winborn  St.  Giles.  A.  3  Bulls  paflant  Sa.  armed  and 

hooft  O.  Creft  on  a  chapeau  G.  turned  up  Ermine,  a 
Bull  paflant  Sa.  gorged  with  a  mural  Coronet  and  armed  O. 

II.  216. 

B. 

Baddlcfmcre,  A.  a  Fefs  between  2  Bars  gemelles  G.  I.  387. 

Babe,  of  Dorchefter.  Barry  of  6  A.  and  Sa.  on  a  Canton  Sa.  a 
Leopard’s  Head  O. 

*Bampfylde.  O.  on  a  Bend  G.  3  Mullets  A.  Creft  a  Lion’s  head 
erafed  Sa.  crowned  G.  I.  455.  II.  171. 

Bands.  O.  an  Eagle  difplayed  regardant  Sa.  in  his  dexter  pounce 
a  Sapphire.  Creft  on  a  Wreath  Az.  a  Pair  of  Wings  dif¬ 
played  and  erect,  O.  and  Sa.  counterchanged,  between 
them  a  Pyramid  O.  entwined  round  with  a  Serpent, 
blotto  2>uoyquc  Difficile. 

Bankes,  of  Kingfton  Hall.  Sa.  a  Crofs  engrailed  Erm.  between  4 
Fleurs  de  LisA.  Creft  a  Moor’s  head  in  profile  proper,  with 
a  Cap  turned  up  Erm.  furmounted  by  a  Fleur  de  lis  O. 

II.  87. 

*BarJolfc,  of  Bardolfefton.  A.  a  Chevron  G.  between  3  covered 
Cups  O.  on  the  Chevron,  a  Dagger,  or  Tau  Sa. 

I.  44$.  487. 


Baret,  of  Lidllnch,  A.  a  Fefs  dancettd  G.  in  Chief  3  Mullets  Sa, 
Barkbam.  Paly  of  8  A.  and  G.  1623. 

Barnes,  of  Wimborn.  A.  a  Bend  embattled  within  a  Border  Sa. 
B'ajkerville,  of  Wareham.  A.  a  Chevron  G.  between  3  Harts. 
*BaJket,  of  Divelifh.  Az.  a  Chevron  Erm.  between  3  Leopards 
heads  O.  I.  483.  II,  17U 

*Bqffiet,  of  Drayton,  c.  Stafford.  O.  3  Piles  in  point  G.  a  Quarter 

Erm.  O. 

*  Baynard,  of  Cliff.  Sa.  a  Fefs  charged  with  a  Crefcent  between 

2  Chevrons  O.  I.  496. 

*Bayoufe,  of  Upway.  G.  3  Pallets  O.  on  a  Chief  O.  as  many  Efcal¬ 
lops  of  the  firft,  I.  594. 

Beauchamp ,  Earl  of  Warwick.  G.  a  Fefs  between  6  Crofs  Crofs- 
lets,  O. 

.  "  -  ofRyme.  Vaire  a  File  of  3  points  O.  in  chief  a  Mul¬ 

let  pierced  Az. 

Bedicke,  of  Silton.  Az.  a  Chevron  between  3  Demi  Lions  rampant, 

O. 

Belficld,  of  Exeter.  Parted  per  Fefs  G.  and  Erm.  in  Chief  a  Label 
of  5  points  A. 

*  Belct,  of  Frame  Belet.  A.  on  a  Chief  G.  3  Cinquefoils  of  the 

firft. 

Belvale,  of  Buckhorne  Wefton.  A.  a  Chevron  between  10  Bil¬ 
lets  Sa. 

Bennet ,  of  Hargrove.  A.  an  Imperial  Eagle  G. 

Berkeley,  Lord,  of  Stratton.  Ruby,  a  Chevron  between  10  CroiTes 
patee  fitche  Pearl. 

BcvjJljrn,  of  Beauchin.  Paly  wavy  of  6  A.  and  Sa.  on  a  Chief  Sa. 

3  Crefcents  A.  I.  329. 

*  Bindon  Abbey.  O.  Paly  of  8  O.  and  G.  I.  13 1.454.  II.  439. 

Bingham,  of  Melcomb.  Az.  a  Bend  cotized  O.  between  6  Crolfes, 

patee  O.  II.  426. 

-  of  Nottingham.  Lozenge  O.  on  a  Fefs  G.  .3  Water* 

bougets  A.  II.  426. 

Bijbop,  of  Chilcomb.  G.  3  Lozenges  A.  on  each  an  Eagle  dif¬ 
played  of  the  firft,  I.  542. 

-  of  W.  Holway.  A.  a  Bend  G.  cotized,  in  chief  3  Balls 

O.  Creft  an  Eagle’s  head  erafed  G.  and  O.  counter- 
changed,  II.  284. 

Bitton.  Erm.  on  a  Fefs  Sa.  3  Amulets  conjoined  A.  Coker  gives  Sir 
jfohnde  Bitton ,  Erm.  a  Fefs  G.  II.  426. 

Blacbford,  of  Dorchefter.  Barry  wavy  of  6  O.  and  G.  on  a 
Chief  of  the  2d  3  Plates,  a  Mullet  for  difference. 
Blandftrd  Borough.  G.  3  Lions  in  pale  paflant  guardant  O.  in 
chief  a  Label  of  3  points  of  the  2d.  I.  78. 

Blount,  Lord  Montjoy.  Barry  of  6  nebule  O.  and  S.  a  Wolf  pat- 
fant  S.  on  a  ducal  Coronet  O.  II.  106. 

*  Bog  ley,  of  Bogley.  Az.  a  Saltire  voided  between  4  Spear  heads  O. 

II.  22?. 

7  E  Bond , 


VOL.  II. 


FIRST  INDEX  OF  ARMS. 


38 


Bond,  of  Blackingdon.  A.  on  a  Chevron  Sa.  3  Bezants. 

-  of  prange.  Quarterly,  1.  4.  Sa.  a  Fel's  O.  2.  3.  A.  on  a 

Chevron  S.  3  Bezants.  Or  Quarterly,  1.  S.  a  Fefs  O.  2.011 
a  Chevron  S.  3  Bezants.  3.  a  double  headed  Eagle  difplayed 
V.  4.  S.  3  Lions  rampant.  Crelt  a  Demi  Pegafus  Az.  fpotted 
with  Stars  O.  L  205. 

Bonham.  G.  a  Chevron  wavy  between  3  Crofles  pate  fitchee  A. 
!•  43- 

B anvil,  Sa.  a  Fret,  A. 

*  Bonvile,  of  Chuton.  Sa.  6  Mullets  A.  pierced  G. 

Boothe.  A.  3  Boars  Heads  ended  and  eroded  in  pale  Sa. 

Boucher ,  Lord  Fitzvvarren.  A.  a  Crofs  engrailed  G.  between  4  Water 

bougets  Sa. 

Bow  ditch,  of  Bowditch.  A.  a  Fefs  wavy  between  3  long  Bows  bent 
dringed  O. 

Bower,  of  Ewern  Minder.  Sa.  3  Talbots  Heads  couped  in  chief 
langued  G.  in  the  middle  point  a  Cinquefoil  Erin.  Crelt 
a  Talbot’s  HeadSa.  H.  198. 

Bowles,  of  Shaftfbury.  Az.  a  Crefcent  A.  in  Chief  the  Sun  O. 

Crelt  a  Griffin’s  head  erafed  O.  II.  36. 

Browning,  of  Melbury  Sampford.  Barry  wavy  of  6  A.  and  Az. 

I.  514.  II.  438. 

Bowood,  of  Bowood.  A.  3  Bulls  paflant. 

Bowyer,  of  Spettilbury.  Sa.  a  Bend  cotized  vaire. 

Boyle,  of  Stalbridge.  Per  Bend  crenelle  A.  and  G. 

*  Boys,  of  Chaldon.  A.  a  Chevron  between  3  Leaves  V.  J.  39$. 
Bragg,  of  Burdock.  A.  a  Chevron  V.  between  3  Bulls  padant  G. 

I.  311. 

*  Breofa,  of  Woodlands.  Az.  Crufuly,  a  Lion  rampant  O.  on  his 

bread  a  Fleur  de  Lis  G.  I.  473. 

*Bret,  or  Byrt,  of  S.  Maperton.  A.  a  Lion  padant  regardant  G. 

I.  281. 

Bridport  Borough.  G.  in  the  waves  of  the  fea  a  Cadle  with  2 
Towers  embatled  G.  the  Port  clofe  ;  on  each  Tower  a 
Fleur  deLis  O.  in  chief  a  Lion  padant  guardant  crowned 
O.  in  bafe  burry  wavy  of  8  A.  and  Az.  I.  239. 

*Bridport ,  of  Bridport.  A.  a  Bend  Az.  between  6  Rofes  G. 

I.  237. 

Broadrep,  of  Maperton.  G.  a  Crofs  O.  between  4  Swans  proper, 

I.  282. 

*  Brocas,  of  Bromleigh.  S.  a  Lion  rampant  reguardant  O. 

Brooke,  Lord  Willoughby,  of  Hooke.  Quarterly  1.  4.  S.  a  Crofs 

engrailed  O.  2.  3.  G.  a  Crofs  patonceO. 

Bro-wne,  ol  Frampton  and  Forflon.  A.  on  a  Chevron  Sa.  between  3 
Herons  Az.  3  Efcallops  O.  Crelt  a  Hare  currant  O. 

I.  350. 

■  ■■■--  of  Mappercoinb.  Az.  on  a  Bend  cotized  O.  3  Lions  paf- 
fant  G. 

Brune ,  of  Piddleton.  Quarterly  1.  4.  Az.  a  Crofs  Moline  O. 

3.  3.  Lozengy  G.  and  Erm.  Crelt  a  Goat  padant  A. 
horned  O.  I.  +92.  II.  358. 

*  Bryan,  ofWoodsford.  O.  3  Piles  in  point  Az.  I.  168. 

Buckler,  ofCauleway,  S.  on  a  Fefs  between  3  Dragons  Heads  eralt 

A.  3  Efcallops  of  the  fird,  granted  to  Sir  William  Buckler, 
36  H.  VIII.  1544.  by  Chridopher  Barker,  I.  417. 

*  Buller,  of  Cheddington.  Sa.  on  a  Crofs  quarter  pierced  A.  4  Eaglets 

of  the  fird. 

*  Bunfum,  or  Bozom,  ofLacerton.  Az.  3  Birdbolts  O.  I.  83. 

*  Burgefs,  of  Wed  Port.  A.  a  Fefs  lozenge  A.  and  Az.  in  Chief 

3  Mafcles  of  the  3d,  in  a  Border  of  the  fame  bezante, 
granted  by  William  Camden,  1614.  I.  31. 

*  Burgh,  of  Gloucederlhire.  O.  on  a  Crofs  G.  5  Mullets  A. 
Butler,  of  Henly.  A.  on  a  Chief  Sa.  3  Cup3  covered  O.  II.  200. 
Byrt,  of  Candle  Marfii.  A.  on  a  Chevron  G.  between  3  Bugle- 

horns  Sa.  3  Crofs  Crofslets  fitche  A. 


-  C. 

*  Caines ,  or  Kaynes,  of  Tarent  Kayndon.  Az.  a  Bend  wavy,  co¬ 

tized  A. 

Camel.  Az.  a  Camel  A. 

Cantilupe,  of  Stokewood.  G.  3  Leopards  heads,  each  jeflant  a  Fleur 
de  Lis  O.  I.  473. 

Carmino ,  of  Cornwall  and  Colweigh.  Az.  a  Bend  O.  Cred  a  Dol¬ 
phin  naiant. 

Currant ,  of  Swanwich.  O.  3  Hurts,  each  charged  with  3  Chev- 
ronels  G.  I.  387.  II.  268.  277. 

Cary,  of  Upcern.  A.  on  a  Bend  Sa.  3  Rofes  of  the  id. 

Cajlon.  A.  3  Barrs  gemelles,  in  chief  2  Lions  rampant. 

*  Cecil,  Earl  of  Salifbury,  Vifcount  Cranburn.  Barry  of  10  A.  and 

Az.  6  Efcocheons  S.  on  each  a  Lion  rampant  of  the  id. 

*  Cerne  Abbey.  Sa.  a  Crofs  engrailed  O.  between  4  Lillies  A. 

flipped  of  the  2d.  I.  454.  n.  29. 

*  -  of  Melcomb  Horfey.  Per  fefs  A.  and  G.  in  a  Border  O. 

a  Lion  rampant  counterchanged.  II.  424. 


Chafe,  of  Wedhall.  Az.  3  Fuflls  in  efs,  and  a  Canton  A. 

*  Clnifin,  ot  Chettle.  G.  a  Talbot  padant  O.  a  Chief  Erm.  Cred 

a  Talbot  O.  I.  557.  II.  211. 

*  Chaldccott ,  of  Quarrelflon  and  Whitway,  Az.  3  Arrows  erect 

O. 

*  Challows,  G.  2  Bars  and  9  Martlets  A. 

Champayti ,  of  Shapwick.  A.  a  Fefs  8a.  Cred  ■  a  Bear’s  head 
coupcd  Sa.  If.  67.  73. 

*  Champernoun,  ot  Childhay.  G.  a  Saltire  Vaire.  Champernoun  of 

Modbury  adds  1 2  Billets  O.  and  a  Crefcent,  I.  366. 

*  Chantmarle,  of  Chantmarle.  A.  a  Chevron  Sa.  between  3  Black¬ 

birds,  "  If.  283. 

Chattock.  3  Fiffies  hauriant,  II.  24. 

v  Cheddington,  ot  Cheddington.  Az.  on  a  Chevron  A.  between  3 
Plates  3  Crols  Crofslets  S.  I.  260, 

Cheney,  of  Litton.  G.  on  5  Lozenges  in  fefs.  A.  as  many  Ef¬ 
callops  Sa. 

*  Chettle,  ot  St.  Mary  Bland  ford.  Az.  3  Spiders  O. 

*  Cbevcrel,  of  Chantmarle.  A.  on  a  Saltire  Az.  5  Waterbudgets 

O.  a  Chief  G.  L  4S4- 

*  -  of  Wmtord  Eagle.  Sa.  3  Lions  rampant,  A. 

*  Chidiock,  ot  Chidiock.  G.  an  Efcotcheon  in  an  Orle  of  10  Mart¬ 

lets,  A.  I.  327.  612. 

*  Chubb,  of  Dorchelkr.  Az.  a  Crofs  O.  between  4  Bezants.  Cred 

a  Demi  Lion  Az.  holding  a  Bezant,  I.  384. 

*  Chndleigh,  of  Chalmington.  Ermine  3  Lions  lampantG. 
Churchill,  ot  Mudon.  Sa.  a  Lion  rampant  A.  debruifed  with  a 

Bendlet  G.  I.  21 1.  389.  546. 

*  Cifrewajl,  of  Hooke,  Az.  3  Bars  gemelles,  O. 

Clapcott,  of  Winterborn  Abbas.  Az.  on  a  Chevron  O.  between  3 
Herons  per  pale,  as  many  Hurts. 

Clare,  Earl  of  Glouceder.  O.  3  Chevrons  G. 

*  C'lavel,  of  Smedmore.  A.  on  a  Chevron  Sa.  3  Morions  O. 

I.  196. 

Clutterbuck,  of  Puncknoll.  Az.  a  Lion  rampant,  in  chief  3  Efcal¬ 
lops. 

Cockram ,  of  Whitclift'e.  G.  a  Cock  on  a  Ram’s  back  A.  in  a  Border, 
engrailed,  II.  96. 

*  Coke ,  Earl  of  Leiceder.  Per  Pale  Az.  and  G.  3  Eagles  difplayed 

A. 

*  Coker,  of  Mapouder.  A.  in  a  Border  engrailed  S.  on  a  Bend  G. 

3  Leopards  heads  O.  Cred  a  Moor’s  head  in  profile 
wreathed  A.  and  G.  II.  263. 

*  -  of  AJh ,  A.  3  Cokers,  or  high  Shoes,  S.  I.  103. 

Cole,  of  Milborn.  A.  a  Bull  paflant  G.  horned  and  hooft  O.  Cred 

a  Demi  Wyvern  fegreiant  G.  holding  an  Arrow  O.  I.  481. 
This  Coat  is  in  Melcomb  Horfey  houfe  within  a  Border 
bezante,  II.  426. 

*  Collier,  of  Piddle  Tremhide.  A.  a  Chevron  between  3  Batts 

difplayed,  Sa.  II.  482. 

Combs ,  of  Hanley.  Erm.  3  Lions  paflant  G.  Cred  an  Arm  dex¬ 

ter  armed  embowed,  holding  an  Arrow  Az. 

Compton,  Sa.  a  Lion  padant  O.  between  3  Helmets  A. 

I.454.  IE  128. 

Conjlantine,  of  Merley.  O.  6  Fleurs  de  Lis  Sa.  3.  2.  1.  II.  94.  109. 
Cooper ,  Earl  of  Shattsbury.  A.  3  Bulls  paflant  Sa. 

Coplejlon.  A.  a  Chevron  engrailed  between  3  Leopards  faces  Az. 

Cred  a  Wolf  paflant  Az.  I.  340. 

CorfCaflle.  a  Cadle  embattled;  in  the  middle  a  Tower  embattled 
between  2  Ports,  all  mafoned  and  proper ;  over  the 
Tower,  and  2  Ports,  3  Plumes  of  Feathers  G.  On 
each  fide  of  the  Tower  C.  C.  i.  e.  Corf  Cadle, 

I-  1 75* 

Cormailes,  A.  a  Lion  rampant  G.  crowned  in  a  Border  Sa. 

*  Cornwall,  Earl  oh  A.  a  Lion  rampant  G.  crowned  O.  in  a  Bor¬ 

der  S.  bezante,  II.  292. 

*  Courtny,  ot  Broad windfor.  O.  3  Torteaux,  a  Label  of  3  points 

Az. 

— — —  Earl  of  Devon,  the  fame. 

*  Crukeme,  ot  Childhay.  G.  on  a  Chevron  between  3  Bugle- 

horns  A.  dringed  O.  as  many  Crofs  Crofslets  fitche  of 
the  2d.  I.  366. 

*  Cuff,  of  T timer’s  Piddle.  A,  on  a  Bend  dancette  Sa.  between  2 

Cotizes  Az.  charged  with  Befants  3  Fleurs  de  Lis  A. 

*  Culliford,  of  Encomb.  A.  a  Fefs  between  3  Afles  paflant  Sa.  1. 1 87. 


t>. 

Daccomb,  of  Stepleton.  V.  a  Griffin  fegreant  A.  This  is  their 
proper  Coat.  They  bore  alfo  G.  on  a  Chevron  O. 
between  3  Rofes  A.  3  Steeples  Az.  Tirrel  and  Stepleton, 
vvhofe  Heirs  they  married.  Cred,  a  Pair  of  Wings 
conjoined.  I.  103. 

*  Dacres,  Lord,  of  the  North,  and  Frome  St.  Quintin.  G.  3  Efcal¬ 
lops  A. 

4  Darner , 


1  » 


s  * 


FIRST  INDEX  OF  ARMS. 


39 


Darner,  Lord  Milton.  Barry  nebule  of  6  Pearl  and  Ruby,  over  all 
a  Bend  engrailed  Sapphire.  Creft,  out  of  a  mural  Crown 
Topaz  a  Talbot’s  Head  Az.  ear’d  of  the  firft.  11.  434. 

*  D'Amory,  of  Damory  Court.  Barry  nebule  of  6  A.  and  G. 

*  Dalmari.  Az.  a  Chevron  Erin,  between  3  Efcallops  A. 
Daubeiiey,  of  Biffiop’s  Candel  and  Gorvvel.  G.  4  Lozenges  in  fefs 

A.  I-  5S1/ 

Daw,  of  Chelbury.  A.  on  a  Pile  G.  a  Chevron  between  3  Crols 
Crofslets  G.  granted  1588  to  Stephen  Daw. 

Peering,  of  Worgret  or  Weftport.  V.  3  Bucks  Heads  couped  A. 
attired  O.  granted  13  Feb.  1664. 

*  Delalind ,  of  Clenlton.  G.  3  Stags  Heads  couped  A. 

I.  455.  II.  426. 

Delamarc.  G.  2  Lions  paffant  guardant  in  pale  A.  I.  614. 

De  ha  Turre.  O.  a  Tower  A.  I-  435; 

Devenijb,  of  Lidlinch.  Az.  a  Saltire  engrailed  A.  between  4  Crofs 
crofslets  O.  , 

*  Deverel,  of  Comb  Deverel.  Per  pale  Az.  and  G.  3  Stirups  in 

pale  O. 

D'Evecs,  of  Coxden.  O.  3  Quatrefoils,  Az. 

*  Digby  Earl  of  Briftol.  Sapphire  a  Fleur  de  Lis  Pearl.  Creft 

on  a  Wreath  an  Oftrich  Pearl,  holding  in  its,  beak  a 
Horfeffioe  Topaz,  II.  417* 

Deddington ,  of  Gunvill.  O.  a  Bugle  Horn  Sa.  ftringed  G. 

*  Dolling ,  of  Worth  and  Downfhay.  Barry  of  4  dancette  A.  and 

S.  granted  2  Jac.  I.  1013.  I.  227. 

Dorchejler  Town.  G.  a  Caftle  embattled,  triple  towered  and  Hand¬ 
ing  on  a  Mount  A.  on  the  Port  England  quartering 
Scotland,  France  and  Ireland.  I.  377. 

*  Drake,  of  Childhay.  G.  a  Wyvern  volant  A.  II.  426. 

Drax,  of  Charborough.  Cheque  O.  and  Az.  on  a  Chief  G.  3  Of- 

triches  Feathers  O.  Creft  a  Demi-wyvern  fegreant  O. 

II.  184. 

Duller ,  of  Duller.  A.  on  a  Bend  Sa.  a  Lion  paffant  O. 

Durdo,  of  Gillingham.  Per  Pale  A.  and .....  on  a  Chevron  Sa.  be¬ 
tween  3  Oftriches  G.  3  Crofslets  A.  II.  236. 

*  Durnford ,  of  Tineham.  Az.  3  Fifties  naiant  in  pale  O. 


E. 


Eajlmont,  of  Sherborn.  2  Bars  gemelles  between  6  Martlets  A, 

*  Echingbam ,  of  Brianfton.  A.  a  Fret  Az. 

Ellerdon,  of  Charmouth.  A.  on  a  Chevron  Sa.  3  Fleurs  de  lis  O. 
between  3  Crofs  crofslets  G. 

Elrington ,  of  Wooleomb.  On  a  Bend  wavy  Sa.  7  Bezants  between 
5  Swallows  of  the  firft. 

Englebert ,  of  Sherborn.  G.  a  Bend  cotized  O.  Patent  27  May, 
1602. 

*  Erdington ,  of  Corf  Mullen,  Az.  2  Lions  paffant  O. 

*  Erie,  of  Charborough.  G.  3  Efcallops  A.  in  a  Border  engrail¬ 

ed  of  the  2d.  II.  184. 

Ernley,  A.  on  a  Bend  S.  3  Eagles  difplayed  O.  Creft,  a 
Chapeau  Sa.  turned  up  Erm.  a  Crefcent  on  one  fide,  on 
the  other  a  Plume  of  Feathers,  II.  50. 

EJlvoood,  of  the  Lodge  in  Charmouth.  A  Chevron  between  3  Mul¬ 
lets  O.  Crell  a  Lion’s  head  erafed  and  crowned 
O. 

Ettericke,  of  Holt,  A.  a  Lion  rampant  G.  a  Chief  G.  II.  89. 
Evans.  Sa.  a  Fefs  between  2  Fleurs  de  lis  O. 

*  Everard,  ofFrome  Belet.  A.  on  a  Chief  G.  3  Mullets  A. 

Every ,  of  Wotton  and  Chard.  O.  4  Chevrons  G.  IF.  277. 

Eureaux ,  Earl  of  SaliFbury.  Paly  of  6  G.  and  Vaire,  on  a  Chiet  O. 

a  Lion  paflant.  II.  10 1. 


*  Fitz-Hugh ,  ofFrome  St.  Quintin.  Az.  3  Chevrons  braced  in  bafe 

a  Chief  O. 

*  Fitz- James,  of  Lewfton.  Az.  a  Dolphin  embowed  A.  a  Cre- 

icent.  This  Coat,  in  the  Manfion-houfe  at  Bere 
Regis,  has  befides  3  Mullets  pierced  I.  454.  II.  337. 

*  Fitz-P dine,  ot  Ockford.  G.  3  Lions  paffant  in  pale  A.  debruif- 

ed  with  a  Bcndlet  Az. 

*  - ofEllworth.  Per  pale  A.  and  Sa.  a  Fefs  counter- 

changed. 

Fitz- Piers,  or  Peter,  ot  Hinton  Martel.  Az.  3  Lions  rampant  G. 

in  a  Border  engrailed.  II.  93. 

Fitz-Warren,  ofFolke  and  Poorftock,  Quarterly,  G.  and  Erm.  per. 

fefs  indented ;  in  the  ill  quarter,  a  Fret  G. 

•  I-  5 1 3  • 

*  Floyer,  of  Athelhampfton.  Sa.  a  Chevron  between  3  Arrows  A, 

I-  473- 

Foliot,  of  Melbury  Ofmund.  A.  3  Piles  G.  a  Canton  finiller 
Erm. 

*  ForteJcue,  of  Ryme  Intrinfecus.  Az.  a  Bend  engrailed  A.  co¬ 

tized  O.  II.  484. 

*  Fortibus,  de,  Earl  of  Albemarle,  A.  a  Chief,  G. 

*  Fouke,  of  Symondlbury.  V.  a  Fleui  de  Lis  A.  I.  319. 

Fownes,  of  Stepleton.  Az.  in  chief  2  Eagles  difplayed,  and  a 

Chevron  in  bafe  O. 

Fox,  Earl  of  Ilchefter.  Erm.  on  a  Chevron  Az.  3  Foxes  Heads 
erafed  O.  on  a  Canton  of  the  fecond  a  Fleur  de  lis  of  the 
third. 

Foy,  of  Duntifti.  Paly  of  8  S.  and  A.  Creft  a  Bull’s  Head  eraf¬ 
ed  S.  collared  and  belled  A.  II.  318.  425. 

*  Frampton,  of  Morton.  A.  a  Bend  G.  cotized  Sa.  9  R.  II. 

I.  143.  IL439. 

Modern  France,  quartering  England,  with  a  File  of  3  Points,  and 
on  each  3  Balls,  II.  145. 

Francis,  of  Comb  Flory.  A.  a  Chevron  between  3  Mullets  pierc¬ 
ed  G.  I.  482. 

Freke,  ofShroton.  Sa.  2  Bars  O.  in  Chief,  2  Mullets  of  the  fame. 

Creft  a  Bull’s  Head,  couped  S.  horned  O.  II.  318. 

*  -  Barry  of  6  S,  and  O.  in  Chief,  3  Mullets  of  the  firft. 

*  Froxmer.  A.  Crufule  fitchee  Sa.  a  Griffin  fegreiant  A.  I.  455. 

*  Fry,  of  Gunvile  and  Ewern  Minfter.  V.  3  Horfes  currant  in 

pale  A.  II.  197. 

*  -  of  Tynham.  A.  a  Fefs  between  3  Mullets  G. 

*  Fulford,  of  Toller.  G.  a  Chevron  O.  I.  524, 


G. 


*  Gambon,  of  Winterborn  Kingfton.  A.  a  Fefs  between  3  Legs 

couped  at  the  Thighs,  Sa. 

Gardner,  of  Blandford.  Az.  on  a  Chevron  O.  between  3  Griffins 
Heads  erafed  A.  2  Efcallops  Sa.  Creft  a  Griffin’s  Head 
Bendy  Az.  and  A. 

*  Geffrey.  Az.  3  Columns  A.  their  Bafes  O.  I.  387. 

*  Gerard.  A.  a  Chevron  G.  between  3  Ermines  S.  II.  426. 

*  -  ofWaddon.  Az.  a  Lion  rampant  Erm.  crowned  O. 

II-  477- 

*  . ■—  of  Hide.  The  fame  in  a  Border  engrailed. 

Gibbon,  of  Dorchefter.  Sa.  a  Lion  rampant  guardant,  crowned  O. 
between  3  Efcallops  A. 

Gibbs,  of  S.  Perrot.  A.  3  Bills  or  Halberds  Sa.  in  a  Border  en¬ 
grailed  Erm.  Creft  a  Cal.  Sa.  Granted  by  William  De- 
thick  and  William  Camden,  13  Feb.  1600. 

*  Glanvile,  of  Wotton.  Az.  a  Chief  dancette  A. 

Glijfon,  of  Marnhull.  Sa.  on  a  Bend  A.  3  Mullets  pierced  G.  4 


F. 

*  Faringdon,  of  Faringdon.  O.  on  a  Bend  S.  3  Unicorns  paffant 

A.  Creft  an  Unicorn  of  the  field.  I.  474. 

*  Fauntleroy,  of  Marlh.  G.  3  Infants  Heads  couped  at  the  (boul¬ 

ders,  crined  O.  II.  353. 

*  Ferrars  and  Derby,  Earl  of.  Vaire  O.  and  G.  II.  120. 

*  Filiol,  of  Woodlands.  Vaire  A.  and  Az.  a  Canton  G.  I.  455. 

II.  61. 

Fitch,  of  High  Hall.  Vaire,  on  a  Chevron  between  3  Leo¬ 
pards  faces  O.  3  Croffes  pate  Erm.  II.  85. 

Fitchet.  ,G.  a  Lion  rampant  O.  debruifed  with  a  Bend  Erm. 

II.  426. 

Fitz- Alan,  Earl  of  Arundel.  G.  a  Lion  rampant  O.  The  fame  as 
Albinn  Alfo,  Az.  a  Fret  O.  II.  1 14.  174. 

Fhz-Hamon.  Az.  a  Lion  rampant.  II.  138. 

*  Fitz-Herbert,  of  Maine,  Hinton  Martel,  and  Winterborn  G. 

3  Lions  rampant  A.  in  a  Border  engrailed  O.  1. 449. 

IL  292.  337. 


Goddard,  of  Gillingham.  G.  a  Chevron  Vaire,  between  3  Cre- 
feents  Erm. 

*  Godmanjlon ,  of  Godmanfton.  Az.  an  Eagle  difplayed,  O. 

II.  298. 

*  Godvoine,  of  Gillingham.  G.  a  Chevron  Erm.  between  3  Leo¬ 

pards  Heads  O. 

Gollop ,  of  Strode.  G.  on  a  Bend  O.  a  Lion  paffant  guardant 
Sa.  Creft  a  Demi  Lion  Barry  O.  and  S.  holding  in  his 
dexter  Paw  a  broken  Arrow  G  I.  285. 

Gorges.  Az.  a  Gurges  or  Whirlpool  A.  II.  129. 

*  - of  Bradpole.  Lozenge  O.  and  A.  I.  279. 

*  Goals,  of  Duntilhe.  A.  3  Lions  Heads  erafed  G.  collared  O. 

*  Gould,  of  Upway.  Per  Saltire  Az.  and  O.  a  Lion  rampant 

counterchanged.  Creft,  an  armed  Arm  holding  a  Banner, 

I.  435.  481.  396. 

*  Grey,  Marquis  of  Dorfet.  Barry  of  6  A.  and  Az.  in  Chief,  a 

File  of  3  points. 

*  — —  of  Kingfton  Maureward.  Barry  of  6  A.  and  Az.  a  File  of 

5  Points  G.  on  each  3  Bezants.  Creft  a  Grey  or  Badg¬ 
er  proper,  I.  461. 

Grove , 


40 


FIRST  INDEX  OF  ARMS 


Grove,  of  Purbeck.  Az.  3  Bucks  trippant  O. 

* -  of  Shafton.  Erm.  on  a  Chevron  engrailed  G.  3  Efcallops 

O.  Creft  a  Talbot  paflant  Sa.  collared  O. 

Gundrey ,  ot  Divelifli.  O.  2  Lions  paflant  guardant  Az.  I.  224. 


M. 


*  Hacht.  Sa.  crufuly  3  Herrings  erect,  A. 

*  Haddon,  of  Stourton  Candel.  Quarterly,  A.  and  Az.  a  Crofs 

engrailed  counter  quartered. 

Haines ,  of  Fryer  Waddon.  O.  on  a  Fefs  G.  3  Plates, [in  chief  a 
Greyhound  current  Az.  Granted  1607  by  William 
Segar.  I.  357.  II.  160. 

*  Ham ,  of  Ham.  Az.  a  Chevron  between  3  Demi  Lions  ram¬ 

pant  O. 

*  Hameleyn ,  of  Winborn  St,  Giles.  A.  3  Bulls  paflant  Sa.  at¬ 

tired  G. 

*  Hanham ,  of  Wimborn  and  Purfe  Candel.  Quarterly,  O.  and  G. 

on  a  Bend  S.  3  Crofses  patte  fitche  of  the  firli.  Creft 
a  Griffin’s  head  ducally  gorged  O.  I.  387.  II.  76. 

*  Hartley,  of  Hartley.  A.  a  Crofs  engrailed  G.  II.  476. 

Harvey,  of  Clifton.  O.  on  a  Fefs  dancette  Sa.  3  Crefcents  A. 

- -  of  Tarrant  Launfton.  G.  on  a  Bend  A.  3  Trefoils  flipped 

V. 

Hajlings,  of  Woodlands.  A.  a  Maunch  Sa.  a  Crefcent  for  difference. 

*  Hatton,  Sir  Chriltopher.  Az.  a  Chevron  between  3  Crabs  O. 

*  Havering,  of  Shapwick.  A.  a  Lion  rampant  double  queue,  G. 

*  Haw/es,  of  Monkton  Up  winborn.  Sa.  3  Greyhounds  Heads 

erafed  A,  II.  144. 

Hayter ,  of  E.  Creech.  Az.  an  Efcallop  between  2  Annulets  A.  as 
many  Flaunehes  gutte  de  poix,  I.  200. 

Hchlcs,  of  Corton.  Sa.  on  a  Chevron  O.  3  Lions  heads  erafed 
Sa.  between  3  Swans  per  pale.  Creft  a  Lion’s  head  O. 
on  the  neck  3  Holes  S. 

*  Henley,  ot  Pulham  and  Melplalh.  Az.  a  Lion  rampant  A.  crown¬ 

ed  O.  in  a  Border  engrailed  of  the  fecond,  charged  with 
8  Torteauxes,  II.  274. 

*  Henning,  of  Pokefwell.  Barry  wavy  of  6  A.  and  Az.  on  a  Chief 

G.  3  Plates.  Granted  by  William  Segar,  3  Jac.  I. 

I.  1 5 1 . 

*  Herring  or  Harang,  of  Herringfton.  G.  3  Herrings  hauriant 

in  fefs  A.  I.  1 1 8. 

*  Heyman,  of  Turner’s  Piddle.  A.  on  a  Chevron  G.  between  3  Mart¬ 

lets  Sa.  3  Crefcents  of  the  firft. 

Hide,  of  Buckland.  Az.  a  Chevron  between  3  Lozenges  O.  a 
Mullet  Sa.  ♦ 

Highmore,  of  Sherborn.  A.  a  Crofs  Bow  bent,  in  pale  between 
4  Morecocks  Sa.  Creft  a  Talbot’s  Head  couped  at  the 
neck,  II.  453. 

Hodges,  of  Sherborn.  O.  3  Crefcents.  On  a  Canton  G.  a  ducal 
Coronet  O. 

*  Hody,  of  Pillefdon.  A.  a  Fefs  barry,  indented  V.  and  Sa.  between 

2  Cotizes  counterchanged  in  a  Border  engrailed  Sa.  Creft  a 
Bull  paflant  Sa.  L  317. 

. -  Az.  a  Bend  cotized  G.  II.  143. 

Holies,  Lord.  Erm.  2  Piles  in  point  Sa.  I.  387. 

Hooper,  of  Boveridge.  O.  a  Fefs  Sa.  charged  with  3  Annulets  of 
the  flrft,  between  3  Boars  of  the  fecond,  II.  143. 

Horner,  of  Somerfet  and  Melbury.  Sa.  3  Talbots  paflant  A. 

*  Horfey,  ot  Clifton.  Az.  3  Horfes  heads  couped  A.  bridled  O. 

I.  455.  II.  426.  459. 

Hojkins,  of  Beminfter.  Per  Pale  Az.  and  G.  a  Chevron  between 
3  Lions  rampsnt  O. 

Howard,  Vifcount  Bindon.  G.  on  a  Bend  between  6  Crofs  crofslets 
fitche  Sa.  a  Crefcent  Sa.  Creft  on  a  Chapeau  G.  lined 
with  Erm.  a  Lion  O.  and  A.  on  his  neck  a  File  of 
3  points. 

Hull,  of  Tolpiddle.  Sa.  a  Chevron  between  3  Talbots  heads  erafed. 

A.  Creft  a  Talbot’s  Head  of  the  flrft  I.  497. 

Hungctford,  of  Folk.  Barry  of  4  A.  and  G.  in  Chief  3  Plates. 

II.  352. 

Hurding,  ot  Longbridy.  G.  3  Greyhounds  currant  in  pale  O. 

I.  301. 

Hujpy.  Barry  of  6  Erm.  and  G.  Alfo  Quarterly,  1.  4.  O.  a 
Crofs,  2.  3.  Barry  of  6  Erm.  and  G.  Creft  a  Boot  Sa. 
turned  down  Erm.  the  Spurs  and  Leathers  O. 

I.  570.  II.  60.  129.  352. 
Hyde,  of  Hyde.  A  Chevron  between  3  Lozenges,  on  a  Chief  an 
Eagle  difplayed,  I.  546, 


Jetf.p,  of  W.  Chickterel.  Barry  of  4  O.  and  G.  in  Chief  3  Leo¬ 
pards  Heads  of  the  fecond,  j.  ,2, 

Jevelton,  of  CharboroUgh.  A  Chevron.  * 

joce>  °f  Gillingham.  S.  on  a  Fefs  A.  3  Cinquefoils  of  the  flrft, 

II.  2  28 

Jollyff,  of  Eaftover.  A.  a  Fefs  embatteled  between  2  Pheons  Sa." 
Patent  28  March  1664. 

Le  Ireys,  of  Eaftover,  temp.  H.  II.  A.  a  Bend  G.  witHa  Crefcent. 

Creft  in  an  Oak  Tree  a  Dragon  paflant  pierced  through 
the  breaft  with  a  Sword. 

Jme.  V.  a  Lion  rampant  O.  furmounted  by  a  Fefs  G. 

Ironjidc,  of  Burton  Bradftock.  Quarterly,  Az.  and  G^a  tirofs 

flow  °-  L  33 q. 

Jurdon,  of  Wolveton.  Az.  feme  of  Crofs  Crofslets  O.  a  Lion 
rampant  A.  on  his  breaft  a  Fleur  de  lis  S.  I. 


K. 


Kelway,  of  Lilhngton.  A.  2  Glafiers  Cripping  Irons  in  faltire  Sa. 
between  4  Pears  G.  Creft  a  Cock.  T  Ac,  rr 

Kent,  ofWefthall.  Az.  a  Lion  paflant  O.  a  Chief  Erm!  *  3  * 

Kete,  Az.  a  Chevron  between  3  Falcons  heads  erafed  O.  Grant¬ 
ed  by  Robert  Cook,  1386,  n  e 

Keymer,  of  W  Chelbury.  A.  3  Cats  current  in  pale  Az.  in  a  Bor- 
r-.sr  der  ba.  < charged  with  an  Entoyre  of  Bezants,  I.  500. 
Kiffin.  Per  fefs  Sa.  and  A.  a  L.on  rampant  counterchanged  armed 
and  langued  O.  0 

lung,  of  Sherborn.  A.  a  Fefs  wavy  between  3  Efcallops  A.  Grant¬ 
ed  to  April,  1641.  jr 

Knight,  of  Hooke.  Paly  of  6  O.  and  S.  in  a  Border  engrailed  Sa. 

in  a  Canton  ot  the  fecond,  a  Spur  leathered,  the  Rowel 
downwards  O. 

*  Kmyh>  of  St.  Andrews  Lullworth.  G.  on  a  Bend  A.  3  Efcal- 

l0psSa‘  1-473-  11-439- 


L. 


Lane,  of  Wimborn  Per  Pale  Az.  and  G.  overall  3  Saltires. 
Laider,  of  W.  Chelborough.  3  Piles  in  point  Sa.  furmounted 
by  a  Chevron  A.  charged  with  as  many  Bezants, 

Latimer,  of  Duntilhe.  G.  on  a  Crofs  flory  O.  r  Efcallops^  Sa 
If.  255.  268.  r 

*  ofFittleford.  G.  a  Crofs  flory  O.  a  Label  of  3  Points 

ot  the  nrft.  J 


Laurence,  of  Wraxhall,  Stepleton,  and  Grange.  A.  a  Crofs  ra 
gule  G.  j 

Ledred.  A.  a  Chevron  between  3  Talbots  Heads  erafed*  G.  I.  \°A 
Levjen,  ot  1  oole.  Party  per  Pale  G.  and  Az.  3  Bucks  head 
couped  O.  Creft  a  Buck’s  head  couped  O.  j  l2 
LevjJlon,  ot  Lewfton.  G.  3  Battle  Axes  in  pale  A.  II  7,6 
Lewys,  ot  Stoke  Gaylard.  Erm.  on  a  Fefs  Az.  3  Boars  'head 
couped  A.  jj 

Limhery.  Per  pale  A.  and  G.  a  Chevron  between  3  Lions  ram  pan 
counterchanged.  r 

LJncolnia.  Vaire  on  a  Chief  O.  4  Fuflls  G. 

*  Lijle,  of  Maiden  Newton.  O.  on  a  Chief  Az.  3  Lions  ram. 

pant  O. 

*  Long,  of  Draycot,  Athelhampfton,  and  Purfe  Candel.  S.  crufuly 

a  Lion  rampant  A.  y 

Longejpee,  Earl  of  Salitbury.  Az.  6  Lions  rampant  O.  II.  101 
Lory.  Az.  a  Crofs  O. 

Lovel,  of  Rawfon.  Barry  nebule  of  6  O.  and  G.  in  Chief  2  Be¬ 
zants.  j  3 

*  Lounders,  ofW.  Stafford.  Perjpale  A.  and  S.  a  Chevron  counter! 

Parted  G.  and  O.  Creft  a  Peacock.  I.  47  7, 

Loup,  or  Bere  and  Dorchefter.  a  Chevron  between  3  Wolves  paf- 

fant’  I.  47, 

Low,  of  Shafton.  G.  2  Wolves  paflant  in  pale  A. 

Luttcrel ,  of  Dunftar.  O.  a  Bend  between  6  Martlets  Sa.  I.  88. 

*  °f  Gillingham.  The  fame,  in  a  Border,  engrailed  oi 

the  fecond.  f  0 

Lyme-  Town.  2  Bars  wavy  Az.  on  a  Chief  G.  a  Lion  paflant 
guardant  O.  f  2p< 


M. 


4i 


FIRST  INDEX  OF  A  R  M  B 


M. 


*  Malbank,  of  Clifton.  Barry  wavy  of  6  A.  and  G.  a  Saltire  O. 

*  Malmainc ,  of  Winborn  St.  Giles.  Az.  3  Sinifter  Hands  couped 

A. 

*  Manfzon ,  of  Manfton.  A.  aFefs  G.  between  3  Eaglets  Sa.  guttee 

A.  II.  312. 

-  Marmion ,  of  Frdme  St.  Quin  tin.  Vaire  A.  and  Az.  a  Fefs  G. 

*  Manny,  ot  Winfrith.  G.  a  Lion  rampant  guardant  A. 

*  Marjhall,  Earl  of  Pembroke.  Five  Fufils  in  Fefs.  I.  176. 

*  -  Hugh,  per  pale  O.  and  G. 

*  Martel ,  of  Hinton  Martel.  A.  3  Pickaxes  G. 

*  Martin ,  of  Athelhampllon.  At  2  Bars  G.  Crefl:  a  Martin  pro¬ 

per,  chained  to  a  Tree  O.  feiant,  holding  a  Mirror 
Az.  _  I.434.471. 

Mathew.  Girony  of  8  Az.  and  S.  a  Lion  rampant  G.  within  a 
Border  of  the  fame  crufuly  O.  I.  43. 

Matravers,  of  Hooke.  Sa.  a  Fret  O.  I.  291. 

*  - - —  ot  Litchet.  Sa  a  Fret  O.  a  File  of  3  points  Errrt.  II.  1 13. 

Maunde-viilc ,  of  Marfhwood,  G.  3  Lions  pafiant  in  pale  A.  de- 

bruifedwith  a  Bendlet  Az.  I.  329. 

*  Maureward >  or  MarWood,  of  Kingdom  G.  aFefs  Erm.  between 

3  Maftlets  O.  I.  463.  569. 

Mawdliil.  A.  on  a  Chevron  engrailed  S.  3  Fleurs  de  Lis  O.  be¬ 
tween  as  many  Lozenges  G.  within  a  Border  engrailed 
of  the  fecond ; 

*  Mecrc,  or  del  Mari,  of  Ofmington.  Az.  a  Chevron  Erm.  be¬ 


Meggs,  of  Bradford.  O. 


tween  3  Efcallops  A. 

a  Chevron  Az.  between  3  Mafcles  A. 
on  a  Chief  G.  a  Wolf  pafiant  Sat  Crelt  a  Talbot’s 
head  Sa.  collared  O.  on  his  bread  2  plates,  on  his 
head  a  Thidle  V.  flowered  O.  I.  444. 

The  Coat  which  Coker  gives  to  Nicholas  Meggs  is  erroneous. 
Melcombc  Regis.  O.  3  Lions  pafiant  guardant  Az.  I.  41 1. 

*  Meller ,  ot  Little  Bridy.  Az.  4  Mafcles  O.  Crefl  a  Demi  Lion 

Az.  holding  a  Mafcle  O.  I.  296. 

*  Melplajb,  of  Melplafh.  A.  a  Fefs  engrailed  between  3  Boars 

pafiant  Sa.  yoked  O.  II.  438. 

Mere,  of  Sherborn.  Sa.  a  Chevron  O.  cotized  Erm.  between  3 
Waterbudgets  of  the  fame. 

Mer  re  field ,  of  Bern  i  niter  and  Crewkherne.  S.  5  Garbs  in  crofs  O. 
Granted  Sept,  xo,  1616. 

*  Mervine ,  Earl  ot  Caltlehaven.  Quarterly,  1.  4.  Erm.  a  Chevron 

G.  2.  34  G.  fretty  O. 

Mew,  of  Candel  Purfe.  O.  3  Pales  G.  on  a  Chief  Az.  3  Crofs 
crofslets  A. 

Michel,  of  Kingfton  Rufleh  Per  Chevron  A.  and  Sa.  3  Herons 
heads  erafed  counterchanged.  Crefl  a  dexter  hand  hold¬ 
ing  a  Heron’s  head  erafed,  I.  3004 

*  Milton  Abbe}-.  Sa.  3  Bafkets  A.  replenilhed  with  Bread  O. 

J.  4S4*  Ir-432* 

Mintern ,  of  Batcombt  Azt  2  Barrs  A.  between  3  Lions  pafiant 
guardant  G. 

*  Mordaunt.  Arg.  a  Chevron  between  3  Efloiles  S.  I.  454.  6x2. 
v  Modes ,  of  Cadbury.  A.  2  BarsG.  in  chief  3  Torteauxes. 

*  Mohun ,  Earl  of  Somerfet.  O.  a  Crofs  engrailed  Sa.  II.  332. 

*  — - - -  of  Fleet,  Dunftar,  and  Wolveton.  G.  a  Maunch  Erm. 

habited  with  a  hand  proper,  holding  a  Fleur  de  Lis  O. 
in  a  Border  A.  T.  454.  545. 

Molyneaux ,  of  Holiwell  in  Cranborn;  Az.  a  Crofs  moline  O. 
quarter  pierced. 

Monteacute ,  EarlofSarum.  A.  3  Fufils  in  fefs  G.  II.  104. 

More,  of  Manfton.  A.  a  Fefs  G.  between  3  Eaglets  S.  guttee  A. 

*- - of  Hawkchurch  A.  2  Bars  engrailed  Az.  between  9  Mart¬ 

lets  G. 

*  - *—  of  Melplafh.  A.  on  a  Fefs  between  3  Morecocks  Sa.  3 

Mullets  O.  I.  274. 

*  Moreville ,  of  Bradpole.  Lozengee  O.  and  Az. 

*  Morgan ,  of  S.  Maperton.  A.  on  a  Bend  cotized  Sa.  a  Fleur  de 

Lis  between  2  Cinquefoils  of  the  firfl.  Crefl  a  Dra¬ 
gon’s  head  eraft,  paly  A.  and  S.  in  his  mouth  a  Flag 
O.  I.  282.  43;. 

Mortimer,  Earl  of  March.  Barry  of  6  O.  and  Az.  on  a  Chief  of 
the  firfl  3  Pallets  G.  2.  Efquifies,  bafe,  dexter  and  fi- 
niflerof  thefecond  an  Inefcocheon  Erm.  IL  140.  143. 

*  Morton ,  of  Milborn.  Quarterly,  G.  and  Erm.  in  the  firfl  and 

fourth  a  Goat’s  head  erafed  A.  I.  478. 

*  Moyne,  of  Owre  Moyne.  Barry  ot  6  O.  and  V. 

*  Mullens,  of  Weft  Hall.  Erm.  a  For  de  Moulin  Sa.  *11.  334. 


N. 


*  Napier ,  of  Grange.  A.  a  Saltire  engrailed  between  4  Rofes  G. 

Crefl  a  dexter  arm  couped  at  the  elbow,  veiled  G.  turned 
up  A.  grafping  a  Crefcent  proper.  Supporters  2  Eagles 
clofe  proper,  II.  477, 

*  Nevile.  A.  a  Chief  dancette  V<  a  Bendlet  C. 

Vol.  II. 


*  Neville  of  Swyre.  A.  a  Saltire  G. 

*  Newburgh,  of  E.  Lullworth,  Winfrith  and  Wanmveil.  Bendy  of 

6  O.  and  Az.  a  Border  engrailed  G.  I.  135.  158. 

>  ,  -  .  _  .  Ii.  439. 

Newman,  of  Fitehide  Magdalen.  Quarterly,  S.  and  A.  1.  4.  3 
Mullets  2.  on  an  Efcotcheon  G.  a  Portcullis  crowned 

O.  for  an  augmentation; 

*  Ncwmarcb.  G.  5  Fufils  in  fefs  O. 

Newport,  of  Turner’s  Piddle.  G.  on  a  Quarter  A.  a  Fleur  de  Lis  Sa. 
Nicholas,  of  Gillingham.  Quarterly,  1.  4.  A.  on  a  Crofs  G;  4 
Crown  imperial  O.  2.  3.  barry  wavy  of  be¬ 

tween  3  Birds. 

*  Norris:  Sa.  Billete  of  12  A.  a  Crofs  foriny  flory  A. 

*  Novant.  A  Lion  rampant  double  queue  Az. 

O. 

Oglandcr.  Az.  a  Stork  between  3  Crofs  crofslets  fitche  O.  Crefl  4 
Bear’s  head  couped  O.  J.  272. 

Okedsn.  Sa.  on  a  Fefs  between  6  Acorns  O.  3  Oak  Leaves  proper. 

Crefl  a  Bear’s  Paw  Sa.  grafping  an  Oaken  Branch  pro¬ 
per,  fructified,  O.  "  ij. 

P. 

*  Parnham,  of  Parnham.  A.  a  Chevron  Az.  between  3  Pears  G. 

*  - 7 —  of  Toller.  O.  a  Chevron  between  3  Mullets  G. 

Parry,  of  Lillington.  A.  a  Fefs  between  3  Lozenges  Sa. 

Paulet,  Duke  of  bolton.  Sa.  3  Swords  in  pile,  points  in  bale  A. 

hiked  O. 

Payne.  A.  a  Fefs  dancette  between  3  Wyverns  heads  erafed  S. 

*  - of  Catherfton  and  St.  Andrews  Lullworth.  Sa.  3  Fufils  A. 

* - °f  Motcomb.  S.  a  Chevron  wavy  between  3  Fufils  A. 

*  - of  Stour  Paine.  Paly  of  6  O.  and  Az.  a  Chief  Erm. 

Pelham,  of  Compton.  Az.  3  Pellicans  difplayed  O.  vulning  their 

breafts  proper.  I.  U1. 

Penny,  of  Tollerwelm.  G.  6  Fleurs  de  Lis  O. 

*  Peverel ,  of  Bradford.  Girony  of  8  G.  and  A.  I.  443. 

Peyton,  ofShillingfton  and  Cambridgefhire,  S.  a  Crofs  engrailed 

*  Philips,  of  Corf  Mullen.  A;  a  Chevron  between  3  Rofes  G. 

„  .  II.  1 28. 

Piddle,  of  Athelhamptori.  Quarterly,  A.' and  Sa.  4  Havvks  heads 
erafed,  counterchanged.  Crefl  a  Hawk’s  head  A.  I.  470. 

*  Piercy,  of  Bexington.  Az.  5  Fufils  in  fefs  Q.  I.  147. 

*  — - Earl  of  Northumberland.  O.  a  Lion  rampant  Az. 

— -  of  Manfton  and  Shafton.  Sa.  a  Fefs  G.  between  3  Fal¬ 

cons  O.  Crefl  a  Lion  rampant  Az;  collared  O. 
holding  a  Spear  head  of  the  fame,  II.  309. 

Coker  gives  O.  a  Fefs  humette  G.  between  3  Blackbirds 
wings  open  Sa. 

"■  Pillefdon,  of  Pillefdon.  Az.  3  Mullets  of  6  points  A. 

*  Pinny,  of  Bettifcombe.  Gules  3  Crefcents,  each  gripino-  a  Crofs 

crofslet  fitche. 

Pi  field,  of  Symondfbury.  Az.  a  Bend  engrailed  between  2  Cyg¬ 
nets  royal  proper.  "  7  6 

*  Pitt,  of  Shroton.  Sa.  a  Fels  cheque  A.  and  Az.  between  3  Be¬ 

zants.  Crefl  a  Stork,  beaked  and  legged  G.  II  2 1 8 

*  Pity,  of  Winborn  St.  Giles  -  ^  ~  ~  *  '  *  3 


O.  and  Sa. 
Ply,  of  Weymouth, 
firfl. 


A  6  Annulets  G.  a  Chief  cheque 

II.  216. 

O.  on  a  Bend  wavy  Az.  3  Anchors  of  the 


P ley dd,  of  Milborn  Si.  Andrews.  A.  on  a  Bend  G.  gutte  de  eau, 
between  2  Plovers  of  the  fecond,  a  Fefs  in  chief  cheque  O. 
and  S.  Crefl  on  a  wreath  G.  and  A.  a  Panther’s  head  S." 
bezante  O.  and  G.  fwallowing  a  Crofs  patee  fitche  G.  I.4S0. 
P  ok  [well.  Sa.  a  Chevron  O.  between  3  Stars  of  the  fecond,  I.  492. 
Pomfret.  Quarterly,  O.  and  G.  a  Bend  Sa.  over  all  a  Label  of  5 
points  Sa; 

Poole  Town.  Barry  of  8  S.  and  V.  over  all  a  Dolphin  naiant  A. 
on  a  Chief  of  the  third,  3  Efcallops  of  the  firfl.  Confirm¬ 
ed  by  R.  Cooke,  Clarencieux,  1579.  1.6, 

Pope,  of  Marnhill.  O.  2  Chevrons  G.  on  a  Canton  of  the  fe¬ 
cond,  an  Efcallop  O. 

*  Popham ,  of  Bardolfefton.  A.  on  a  Chief  G.  2  Stags  heads  ca- 

bofhed  of  the  firfl. 

P ort,  of  Pool.  G.  3  Rofes  proper  on  a  Chevron,  between  3  Port- 
culiices,  '  IL  , 

P  ort  man,  of  Brianfton.  O.  a  Fleur  de  Lis  Az.  Crefl  a  Talbot 
feiant  O.  ^ 

Powker.  Per  pale  G.  and  Az.  on  a  Chief  A.  3  Mullets  Sa." 

*  Poyniitgs,  Lord  of  Lullworth.  Buriy  of  6  O.  and  V.  a  Bend 

finifler  G.  1.6,2. 

*  Poyntz,  of  Sutton.  Barry  of  8  O.  and  G.  I.  592. 

R 

H£tnncy,  Earl  of  Winchefter.  G.  7  Mafcles  3.  3.  and  1. 

7  F  R.  Rab- 


FIRST  INDEX  OP  ARMS, 


R. 

*  Rabayne ,  of  Upway.  Sa.  a  Fcfs  between  3  Efcallops  A. 

*  Radford,  of  Divelifh.  Az.  3  Man  Tigers  paflant  in  paleG.  I.485. 

Randal,  of  Cerne.  Az.  3  Crofs  crofslets  fitche,  a  Chief  inverted  A. 
Rawleigh.  G.  a  Bend  fufile  Erm.  I-  5  x5* 

Ramies,  of  Fifehide  Nevile.  S.  a  Bend  wavy  O.  between  3  Efcotch- 

eons  0.  each  charged  with  a  Lion  rampant  G. 

*  Remmejbury,  A.  a  Saltire  G.  between  4  Martlets  Sa. 

*  Rcmpjlon,  'of  Moulham.  A.  a  Chevron  G.  between  3  fquare 

marble  Stones  Az.  II.  24. 

*  Rcmys.  V.  on  a  Chevron  A.  3  Pheons  Sa. 

Reymcs,  of  Waddon.  Sa.  a  Chevron  Erm.  between  3  Lions  ram¬ 
pant  G. 

Reynolds ,  Edward,  of  Waymouth  and  Melcomb  Regis,  buried  in 
St.  Margaret’s  Weftminfter.  A.  a  Chevron 
cheque  A.  and  G.  or  Az.  between  3  Crofl'es 
flory  fitche  Sa.  Granted  June  10,  1607. 
Richards ,  of  Warmwell.  A.  on  a  Fels  3  Lozenges  of  the  firih 
Ridout,  of  Fontmel.  Per  pale,  Az.  and  S.  a  Griffin  fegreiant 
counterchanged,  in  a  Border  engrailed  O. 

*  Riper s,  ox  Rivers,  of  Buckland  Ripers.  G.  6  Lozenges  O.  3.2-1. 

*  1.421. 

*  Rivers.  A.  on  a  S.  bend  cotized  Sa.  3  Lozenges  Erm.  aCrefcent 

G. 

*  Rogers ,  of  Brianfton.  Quarterly,  1 .  4.  a  Fleur  de  Lis  G.  on  a  Chief 

4  O.  z.  3.  A.  a  Mullet  pierced  Sa.  a  Chief  G.  I.  87. 
Coker  gives  on  a  Chief  O.  a  Lion  rampant  G. 

Romayne,  of  Lidlinch.  A.  on  a  Fefs  Sa.  3  Crofs  crofslets. 

Rofe,  of  Wotton  Fitzpaine.  Sa.  on  a  Pale  O.  3  Rofes  dipt  G. 
leaved  proper. 

*  Ruffel,  ofTynham.  A.  3  Buglehorns  Sa.  garniffied  V. 

*  _  Duke  of  Bedford.  A.  a  Lion  rampant  G.  on  a  Chief  S. 

3  Efcallops  A.  Creft  a  Goat  paflant  A.  armed  O. 

L  44 5*  454’  568* 

Ryves,  of  Ranllon.  A.  on  a  Bend  Sa.  cotized  G.  3  Lozenges 
Erm.  Creft  a  Greyhound  feiant  Sa.  bezante,  collared  O. 

II.  320. 

S. 

*  Sacheverell.  A.  on  a  Saltire  Az.  5  Waterbougets  of  the  firft. 

*  St.  Lo ,  of  Chidiock.  A.  a  Bend  Sa.  over  all  a  File  of  3  points 

G.  I.  61 2. 

*  -  of  Little  Fontmel.  A.  on  a  Bend  S.  3  Annulets.  Creft, 

a  Moor’s  head  proper  full  faced,  I.  189.  II.  314.406. 
St.  Martin ,  of  Silton.  A.  6  Lions  rampant  O. 

*  St.  Maure ,  of  Cary.  A.  2  Chevrons  G.  a  File  of  3  points  Az. 

*  St.  Quintin,  of  Frome  St.  Quintin.  O.  3  Chevrons  G.  a  Chief 

V  aire. 

*  Samborn,  of  Turner’s  Piddle.  A.  a  Chevron  G.  between  3  Mullets 

Sa. 

*  Sampford,  of  Melbury  Sampford.  Barry  wavy  of  6  A.  and  Az. 

*  Samways ,  of  Toller.  S.  on  a  Fefs  between  3  Crofles  flory  O.  3 

Martlets  Sa.  I.  524. 

Scvsard,  of  Dorchefter.  Az.  a  Crofs  flory  O. 

*  Sevmour,  of  Hanford.  O.  2  Wings  conjoined  G.  on  a  Chief  G. 

3  Martlets.  Creft,  on  a  Chapeau  turned  up  Erm.  2 
Wings  conjoined  O.  II.  3C5. 

Shaft/bury  Town.  A  Crofs  between  2  Fleurs  de  Lis  and  as  many 
Leopards  faces. 

. - On  the  Mace,  per  pale,  1 .  3  Fleurs  de  Lis  and 

under  them  the  3  Lions  of  England.  2.  a 
Crofs  patonce  between  4  Martlets,  on  a  Chief  2 
Rofes.  3.  a  Lion  pawing  againft  a  Tree.  II.  10. 
- Abbey.  Az.  a  Crofs  flory  between  4  Martlets  O.  I.  457. 

*  Sheldon,  of  Manfton.  Sa.  a  Fefs  A.  between  3  Sheldrakes  per  pale. 

.  - -  On  a  Chevron  3  Martlets  and  a  Rofe  in  a  Canton.  1. 546. 

Sherborn  Abbey.  G.  a  Crofs  A.  on  the  dexter  fide  a  Crofter  O. 

I.454.  II.  377.  438. 

*  Skerne ,  ofWinterborn  Kingfton.  Quarterly,  1.  4.  3  Caftles  triple 

turreted,  2.  3.  a  Lion  rampant,  I.  47. 

Skinner ,  of  Diveliffi.  Sa.  a  Chevron  O.  between  3  Griffin’s  heads 
erafed  A.  I.  120. 

*  Smedmore,  of  Smedmore  and  Eaft  Lullworth.  Erm.  3  Lions 

couchant  G.  Coker  gives  them  the  Arms  of  Stoke. 
Vaire  A.  and  Az.  a  Chief  G. 

Smith,  of  Sydling.  S.  a  Fefs  cotized  O.  between  3  Martlets  O.  II.486. 
Snelgrove.  O.  3  Pine  Trees  V.  Granted  Oct.  1637.  by  William 
Camden. 

*  Somers,  of  Berne.  V.  a  Fefs  dancette  Erm. 

*  Somery,  Baron  Dudley.  O.  2  Lions  paflant  Az. 

Speke.  A.  2  Bars  Az.  over  all  an  Imperial  Eagle  difplayed  G.  I.  455. 
Squibb,  of  Whitchurch.  O.  3  Bulls  paflant  Sa.  armed  G. 

'*  Stafford,  of  Hooke.  O.  a  Chevron  G.  in  a  Border  engrailed  S. 

and  fometimes  Erm.  I.  292. 

- - -  of  Southwick.  O.  a  Chevron  G.  in  a  Border  engrailed  Sa. 


*  Stawell ,  of  Wraxhatl.  G.  a  Crofs  lozenge  A; 

*  Steepleton,  of  Steepleton.  O.  3  Steeples  Az.  I.  103. 

Still,  of  Shafton.  A.  gutte  de  poix,  3  Rofes  Q.  II.  pi 

StilUngfleet.  A.  on  a  Fefs  engrailed  Sa.  between  3  Fleurs  de  Lis  G. 

as  many  Leopards  heads  of  the  firft  O. 

*  Steke,  of  E.  Stoke.  Vaire  O.  and  G.  a  Chief  Sa.  I.  153. 

*  Stourton ,  Lord.  S.  a  Bend  O.  between  6  Fountains  proper. 

11*  35z* 

Strachan,  of  Milton  Abbas.  Quarterly,  a  Stag  trippant  O. 

Stradling.  Paly  of  6  A.  and  Az.  on  a  Bend  G.  2  Cinquefoils  O. 

II.  349. 

’*  StrangOVjays,  of  Melbury  Sampford  and  Mufton.  Sa.  2  Lions  paf¬ 
fant  paly  of  6  A.  and  G.  Creft  a  Lion  of  the  field, 

1.  454.  511. 

Stratton.  A.  on  a  Crofs  Sa.  5  Bezants. 

Strickland,  of  Alton.  Sa.  a  Chevron  between  3  Efcallops  A. 

*  Strode,  of  Parnham.  Erm.  on  a  Quarter  Sa.  a  Crelcent  furmount- 

ed  by  a  Mullet,  A.  II.  439. 

*  -  of  Chalmington  and  Chantmarle.  A.  a  Chevron  between 

3  Conies  leiant  Sa.  II.  283. 

Sturt,  of  Horton.  Quarterly,  1.  4.  V.  on  a  Fefs  O.  3  Rofes  G. 
betw'een  3  Horfes  currant  of  the  third.  2.  3.  parted  per 
chevron  A.  and  G.  a  Crefcent  counterchanged,  over  all  a 
fcutcheon  of  pretence  Az.  a  Bend  engrailed  between  3 
Swans  proper,  gorged  with  ducal  Coronets  and  chained  O. 
Creft  a  Demi  Lion  r'ampant,  holding  a  Banner  G.  with  a 
Rofe  A.  II.  58. 

I-  43* 

Style.  O.  2  Barulets  conjoined  Erm.  and  Ermir,ois. 

Summers,  of  Whitchurch  Canonicorum.  V.  a  Fefs  dancette  Erm. 

I.  323. 

*  Sutton.  Az.  a  Chevron  between  3  Rofes  O. 

S-zvctyne,  of  Gunville.  Az.  in  a  Border  engrailed  Erm.  a  Chevron 
between  3  Pheons  O.  on  a  Chief  G.  3  Maidenheads 
couped  at  the  breaft.  Creft  a  Ram’s  head  eraft  S.  II.  164. 

*  Sydenham,  of  Winford  Eagle.  A.  3  Rams  paflant  S.  armed  O. 

Creft  a  Ram’s  head  eraft  S.  I.  526. 

*  Syvoard,  of  Clenfton.  Sa.  a  Crofs  patonce  fleury  A.  I.  47. 

T. 

Talbot,  of  Broad  Maine.  Az.  a  Fefs  between  3  Gauntlets  O,  I.  449. 
Tar  ant  Nunnery.  Az.  a  Crofs  patonce,  in  the  firft  quarter  a  Ma- 
dona  fitting,  1*457*  H*  45* 

Thiftlethwait,  of  Compton  Valence.  A.  on  a  Bend  Sa.  3  Pheons  of 
the  firft. 

ThompJ'on,  of  Poole.  Az.  a  Lion  paflant  guardant  O.  Creft  a  Lion 
rampant  with  a  ducal  Coronet  round  his  Neck, 

I.  123. 

*  Thornhull,  of  Compton  Valence.  A.  a  Chevron  G.  between  3 

Blackbirds  proper,  legged  and  beaked  O.  Creft  a 
Thornbufli,  in  it  a  Blackbird  proper,  I.  47.  II.  45 1 . 
Thyme,  of  Lewfton.  Barry  of  10  O.  and  Sa. 

*  Titcbbome,  of  Hants.  Vaire  a  Chief  O. 

Titherly,  of  Titherly.  Erm.  2  Glafiers  Cripping  Irons  in  Saltire  G. 
Toure,  de  la,  of  Berwick.  Az.  a  Round  Tower  A.  I.  455.  569. 
Tourney,  of  Shapwick.  Barry  of  6  O.  and  V.  II.  67. 

*  Tregonwell,  of  Milton.  A.  3  Ogrefles  on  a  Fefs  cotized  Sa.  be¬ 

tween  3  Corniffi  Choughs  proper.  Creft  a  Cornifti 
Chough  holding  in  the  beak  a  Chaplet  Erm.  and 
Sa.  11.  438* 

*  Trenchard,  of  Wolveton.  Parted  per  pale,  the  firft  Paly  ot  6  A. 

and  S.  the  fecond  Az.  Creft  an  Arm  vefted  Az. 
holding  a  Sword  A.  hiked  O.  I.  454.  II.  1 16. 
Trivett.  A.  3  Trivets  Sa.  1*353* 

Tucker ,  of  Lyme.  Barry  wavy  of  10  A.  and  Az.  over  all  a  Chev¬ 
ron  embattled  between  2  Sea-horfes  Az.  I.  367. 

. - —  of  Woodlands.  Az.  a  Chevron  crenelle  O.  gutte  de  poix 

between  3  Sea-horfes  A.  Creft  an  Afm  O.  holding  a  Battle 
axe  S. 

*  Turlervill ,  of  Bere.  Erm.  a  Lion  rampant  G.  crowned  O.  Creft, 

a  Caftle  A.  portculliced  O.  I.  42. 

*  Turges,  of  Melcomb.  Az.  in  a  Border  engrailed  O.  a  Chevron 

between  3  Crofs  crofslets  fitche  O.  IL  426. 

Twine,  of  Edmundeffiam.  A.  a  Fefs  embattled  S.  in  chief  2  Ef- 
toiles  of  the  fecond. 

*  Twityho ,  ofTurnworth.  A.  a  Chevron  between  3  Lapwings  S. 

w  I.  464.  II.  25. 


U.  V. 

Faughan,  of  Shapwick.  Sa.  a  Chevron  between  3  Boys  heads  couped 
at  the  ffioulders  peirced  O.  entwilled  round  the  neck 
with  as  many  Snakes  proper. 

3  *  Fealt, 


P  I  ft  S  T  INDEX  OF  ARMS, 


43 


44  Weak,  of  Mapouder.  A.  bn  a  Bend  Sa.  3  Calves  paflant  A.  II.  268. 
Vefey ,  Lord  Alnwick.  O.  a  Crofs  Sa. 
l/Jford.  Sa.  a  Crofs  engrailed  O. 

*  PUliers,  Vifcount  Purbeck.  A.  on  a  Crofs  G.  5  Efcallops,  an 

Annulet,  II.  332. 

*  Uvedale,  of  Horton.  A.  a  Crofs  moline  G.  a  Crefcent.  Creft  a 

Chapeau  Az.  turned  up  A.  bn  each  lide  aPlume  G.  I.  49. 

W. 

*  Wadham ,  of  Gather  [ton.  G.  a  Chevron  between  3  Rofes  A.  a 

Mullet  Sa.  Creft,  a  Stag’s  Head  eraft  O.  bn  each  lide 
a  Rofe  branch  proper,  the  Rofes  A.  and  G.  I.  313. 

*  Pfrake,  of  Candel  Wake  and  Shapwick.  A.  2  Bars,  in  thief  3  Tor- 

teauxes. 

Wdkot ,  of  Sherborn.  A.  a  Chevron  between  3  Oaks  Erm. 

*  Walker ,  of  Cliff.  Az.  a  Griffin  fegreiant  A.  in  a  Border  engrailed 

Errri. 

*  Halleys.  Erm.  a  Bend  Sa.  IT.  268. 

*  -  of  Chickerel.  Barry  of  8  A.  and  G.  on  a  Canton  of  the 

firft  a  Bend  fufile  of  the  fecond. 

*  PPalrond,  of  Sutton.  Barry  of  6  O.  and  Az.  an  Eagle  difplayed  G. 

*  Warbam,  of  Ofmington.  G.  in  a  Border  engrailed  A;  a  Fefs 

O.  between  a  Goat’s  head  couped  ;  in  chief  A.  3  Ef¬ 
callops  A.  Creft,  an  arm  habited  embowed  A.  holding 
a  fword,  point  downwards  A.  I.  429. 

*  Watkins ,  of  Holvvell.  G.  on  a  Crofs  patonce  between  4  Demi 

Griffins  fegreiant  O.  5  Hearts  G. 

. - G.  on  a  Fefs  flory  between  4  Denii  Griffins 

fegreant  O.  5  Hearts.  II.  495'. 

Way  mouth  Town.  Az.  a  Ship  with  3  tops  tackled  and  figged  O. 

upon  the  waves  of  the  fea  proper ;  on  the  firft  and  laft 
malt  2  fquare  banners,  on  the  firft  per  pale  G.  and  V. 

2  Lions  palfant  guardant  in  pale  O.  on  the  fecond 
quarterly  A.  andG.  in  the  firft  a  Lion  rampant  Purple ; 
in  the  fecond  aCaftle  O.  on  the  hull  of  the  Ship  an 
Efcutcheon  per  fefs  O.  and  G.  in  the  firft  3  Chevrons 
of  the  fecond,  on  the  fecond  3  Lions  paflant  guardant 
ot  the  firft. 

For  the  common  Seal.  Az.  a  Bridge  double  embat¬ 
tled  A.  with  3  arches  Handing  in  the  fea  proper;  in 
chief  an  Efcocheon,  per  fefs  O.  and  G.  in  the  firft  3 
Chevrons  G.  in  chief ;  on  the  fecond  in  bafe  3  Lions 
palfant  guardant  in  pale  O.  I.  403. 

Webb,  ofCanford  and  Motcomb.  G.  a  Crofs  between  4  Falcons  O. 
Creft,  a  Demi  Eagle  difplayed  ifi’uing  out  of  a  ducal  Coro¬ 
net.  Confirmed  by  Robert  Cooke,  Clarencieux,  1577. 

I.  106.  23I. 

Coker  gives  Webb  of  Motcombe.  Sa.  a  Chevron  G.  between 

3  Fulils  A. 

*  Weeke,  of  Wyke.  G.  a  Bend  Erm.  cotized  dancette  O. 

Wild,  of  E.  Lullworth.  Az.  a  Fefs  wavy  between  3  Crefcents  Erm. 

I.  139. 


Welles,  of  Wool.  A.  10  Waftels  or  Cakes  Az, 

.  .  .  ■■  of  Tincleton.  A.  loTorteauxes  4.3.  2.  t. 

*  — —  of  Hamplhire.  A.  a  Chevron  Erm.  between  3  Martlets 

Sa. 

*  H'ejl,  Lord  Del awar.  Pearl  a  Fefs  dancette  Diamond,  I.  119. 

*  Wcjlon,  of  Weftori.  A.  a  Chevron  engrailed  parted  per  pale  G. 

and  Az.  in  chief  2  Rofes  parted  as  the  Chevron,  II.  247. 
Whetcombe,  of  Lillington.  Paly  A.  and  S.  3  Spread  Eagles  O.  Creft, 
a  Demi  Eagle  riling  with  dilplayed  Wings  out  of  a 
mural  Coronet  O.  11.361. 

Whitaker ,  of  Motcomb.  Sa.  a  Fefs  between  3  Mafcles  A.  II.  231, 
White,  of  Fittleford.  O.  a  Greyhound  currant  Az. 

*—  of  Fittleford.  Az.  3  Crofs  crofslets  in  bend  O.  Coker. 

Az.  on  a  Bend  O.  3  Crofslets  Sa.  II.  406. 

-  of  Stafford.  Az.  a  Fefs  between  3  Garbs  O. 

Hhitefend.  An  Eagle  difplayed,  I.  39 3. 

Whitfield,  of  Frome.  G.  a  Fefs  between  6  Crofs  crofslets  fitche  A. 

I-  395- 

*  Whitway,  of  Dorchefter.  A.  a  Chevron  Erm.  between  3  Lions 

paflant  erafed  G. 

*  Wbitwell,  of  Wiriterborn  Kingfton  and  Sutton.  G.  a  Chevron 

between  3  Buckets  O. 

PVillet,  ofMorley.  A.  3  Bars  gemelles  S.  in  chief  3  Lions  ram¬ 
pant  of  the  fecond.  Creft,  on  a  ducal  Coronet  O.  a 
Grouft:  or  Heath  Cock  S.  II.  109. 

*  Williams,  of  Herringlton.  A.  a  Greyhound  currant  in  fefs  Sa. 

between  3  Cornilh  Coughs  in  a  Border  engrailed  G. 
charged  with  Crofles  pate  Az.  and  Bezants.  I.  438. 

*  Willoughby,  of  Wollaton  and  Woodlands.  O.  on  2  Bars  G.  5 

Waterbudgets  A. 

*  - Sa.  a  Crofs  engrailed  O.  quartering  G.  a  Crofs  cru¬ 

cial  A. 

Winchefter  College,  or  William  of  Wickham.  A  a  Chevron  Sa.  be¬ 
tween  3  Rofes  G. 

Windham,  of  Silton.  Az.  a  Chevron  between  3  Lions  heads  erafed 
O.  I.  88.  II.  95. 

*  Winterborn,  ofThompfon.  G.  a  Crofs  botone  O. 

*  Wife,  of  Devon.  Sa.  3  Chevronels  Erm.  a  Crefcent  O.  1. 455.569, 

[Coker  gives  a  Chevron.] 

Wood.  2  Saracens  couped  at  the  middle,  holding  3  Clubs,  3  Fleur9 
de  Lis. 

*  Worth,  of  Worth.  G.  3  Lions  rampant  A.. a  Quarter  Sa.  ffette  O.' 
Wright,  of  Stalbridge.  Barry  of  6  Az.  and  A.  3  Leopards  heads  in 

chief  O.  Creft,  a  dexter  arm  naked  ,  per  pale  holding  a' 
Sword  per  pale,  transfixing  a  Leopard’s  head  of  the  coat. 

ff  .  -  *  -  > 

Y* 

J  orb,  Ruhard,  Duke  of.  Quarterly,  1.  4.  Modern  France  quarter¬ 
ing  England  with  a  File  of  3  points,  on  each  3  Balls  ;  2. 
Mortimer  ;  3.  a  Crofs,  11.14$. 

-  ...  Cecilia,  Dutchefs  of.  A  Saltire,  II* 


INDEX' 


INDEX 


M  S 


[  4+  ] 


OF  A  R 


Of  Perfons  who  had  fome  relation  to  the  County  of  Dorset  by  Marriage,  or  as 
Benefaftors  to  fome  Church  or  Monaftery,  or  who  had  their  Arms  placed  in 
Windows,  or  on  Monuments,  &c. 


A* 

Abetot ,  Urfo  de,  of  Worcefterfhire.  Party  per  pale  O.  and  G.  3 


Roundels  counterchanged. 

Achyem.  A.  a  Chevron  between  3  Talbots  erafed  G.  II.  129* 
Amenton.  G.  a  Crofs  patonce  A.  II.  128. 

Arcbdeken.  A.  3  Chevronels  S.  I.  387. 

Arches,  des.  G.  2  Angle  and  1  double  Arch  A.  2.  and  1.  I.  612. 
Argenton.  G.  3  covered  Cups  A.  a  Fefs  within  a  Border*  I.  387. 
AJlon.  Per  chevron,  in  chief  a  Mullet  for  difference.  I.  243^ 
Athclftan ,  King.  A  Crofs  botone,  on  a  Mound  crowned.  II.  438. 
Aumarle.  Per  fefs  Az.  and  G.  3  Crefcents  A. 

Avmjbam.  Erm.  on  a  Canton  S.  a  Fleur  de  Lis  O.  I.  389. 

B. 

Bacon.  G.  on  a  Chief  A.  2  Mullets  S.  II.  93. 


Baker.  A.  on  a  Saltire  engrailed  S.  5  Efcallops  of  the  field,  on  a 
Chief  of  the  fecond  a  Lion  paftant  of  the  firft,  II.  482. 
Batch.  Barry  of  6  O.  and  A.  on  a  Bend  indented  G.  3  Bezants, 

I.  363. 

Barkhatfi,  of  Stodden.  Paly  of  8  A.  and  G. 

Bajkervill,  of  Herefordfhire  ;  Sheriff  t.  H.  VIII.  6  Phil,  and  Man', 
Eliz.  Jac.  I.  A.  a  Chevron  between  3  Hurts  proper. 
Sir  Thomas  Bafkerville  Knight  was  Sheriff  of  Worcef- 
terfhire  3  and  4  Ph.  and  Mary. 

Bajfet,  of  Drayton.  O.  3  Piles  Az.  a  Border  Az.  bezante  was 
afterwards  added,  and  after  that  a  Canton  Erm. 

Bat,  of  Sarum.  Sa.  a  Fefs  Erm.  between  3  dexter  hands  A. 
Behoir ,  of  Rutland.  Az.  a  Catherine  Wheel  O. 

Bennet ,  Quarterly,  1.4.  an  Imperial  Eagle  difplayed  G.  2.  3. 

Chevron  Erm.  between  4  Catherine  Wheels  A.  Creft  a 
Cornifh  Chough  proper.  II.  29. 

Bevile.  A.  6  Lions  rampant  G.  3.  2.  1. 

Bloodworth.  A.  3  Bars  S.  in  chief  3  Torteauxes  in  a  Border  Erm. 

II.  482. 


Bohun,  Earl  of  Hereford.  Az.  a  Bend  A.  cotized  O.  between  6 
Lions  of  the  fame. 

- -  of  Midhurft.  O.  a  Crofs  Az. 

Bolebee.  G.  a  Lion  rampant  A.  vulned  in  the  flioulder,  I.  387. 
Brady.  G.  a  Lion  paffant  A.  I.  491. 

Brent.  A  Wy  vern,  II.  3 1  o. 

Britain ,  Alan,  Earl  of.  Ermine. 

• -  Conan,  Earl  of.  O.  Seme  of  Fleur  de  Lis  Az.  a  Canton  G. 

Broughton.  A.  a  Chevron  between  3  Stags  heads  caboft,  I.  147. 
Burnell.  A.  in  a  Border  Az.  a  Lion  rampant  S.  II.  352. 


Chichefter.  Cheque  O.  and  G.  a  Chief  Vaire. 

Clavedon.  A.  3  Efcallops  G.  Creft,  a  Phenix  vulning  herfelf. 


a 


L  473* 
Crefcent 
I.  1 19. 
II.  129. 


Creft, 


an 


Clavering.  Quarterly,  O.  and  G.  over  all  a  Bend  S.  a 
for  difference. 

Clyfton.  S.  a  Lion  rampant  and  feme  of  Cinquefoils. 

Cobham.  G.  on  a  Chevron  O.  3  Stars  Sa. 

Cokerham.  Az.  and  A.  on  a  Bend  3  Leopards  faces  O. 

armed  hand  holding  an  Anchor. 

Colics.  G.  on  a  Chevron  A.  one  Ermine  Spot  between  3 
faces  of  the  fecond, 

Columbers,  G.  a  Bend  O. 

Coningjby.  G.  3  Conies  A. 

Corbet,  of  Salop.  O.  a  raven  proper. 

Cornwall.  A.  on  a  Fefs  Sa.  3  Plates  frette  of  the  fecond. 

Cradock.  Az.  crufuly  3  Boars  heads  couped  A. 

- - -  Sa.  a  Fefs  between  3  Boars  heads  couped  A. 

Crevecaur.  O.  a  Crofs  G.  voided  of  the  field. 

Crofte.  Quarterly,  per  chevron  engrailed,  1 .  a  Lion  palfant  guar- 
dant.  2.  O.  3.  A.  4.  Az.  II.  309. 

Culme.  Az.  a  Chevron  Erm.  between  3  Pelicans  O.  vulning  them- 
felves  proper.  I.  481. 


Leopards 
H.  477. 


II.  406. 


II.  128. 


D. 


Dalifon,  of  Laughton.  G.  3  Crefcents  O.  a  Canton  Erm. 
Davenant.  G.  3  Efcallops  A.  between  4  Croffes  pate  A.  II.  93. 

-  Parted  per  pale  quarterly,  1 .  G.  3  Croflets  fitche ;  z. 

O.  3  Efcallops  ;  3.  Cheque  vaire,  in  chief  on  a 
Chevron  G.  3  Efcallops  Erm.  II.  236. 

St.  David's  See.  Sa.  on  a  Crofs  O.  5  Cinquefoils  of  the  firft.  II.  378. 
Davy’s.  S.  a  Fefs  Erm.  between  3  Cinquefoils  A. 

Deane,  of  Hamplhire.  G.  a  Lion  dormant  O.  on  a  chief  A.  3 
Crefcents  of  the  firft.  II.  482. 

Denton.  A.  2  Boars  G.  in  chief  3  Martlets  S.  II.  478. 

Denzel.  S.  a  Crefcent  furmounted  of  a  Mullet  A.  I.  387. 

Dillington.  Az.  a  Lion  rampant  O.  If.  94. 

Dinham.  G.  5  Lozenges  in  fefs  Erm.  I.  313. 

Doddington.  S.  3  Buglehorns  A.  ftringed  G.  II.  95. 

Dunjlanville.  A.  fretty,  and  on  a  Canton  G.  a  Lion  paflant  guar- 
dant  O. 

Dyve,  of  Brumham,  c.  Eedford.  G.  a  Fefs  indented  O.  between 
3  Efcallops  A. 


E. 


C. 

Carnmel.  A.  a  Chevron  between  3  Camels  S.  II.  1 29. 

Cavcndif).  S.  3  Bucks  heads  caboft  A.  attired  O.  I.  387. 

Coampncy.  A-  and  S.  in  a  Border  parted  per  pale  S.  and  A.  a 
Lion  rampant  G. 


Edward  the  Confeflor.  A  Crofs  Patonce  between  4  Martlets, 

II.  438. 

Eliot.  A.  a  Fefs  G.  between  2  Bars  gemelleswavy  S.  II.  145. 
Modern  England,  having  on  a  File  ot  3  points  8  Torteaux.  I.  313. 

Modern  France  and  England,  with  a  File  of  3  points  A.  I.  5 1 3. 

Efley.  A.  a  Lion  rampant  G.  I.  387. 

Evelyn,  Az.  a  Griffin  paflant  O,  a  Chief  O.  I.  562. 


SECOND  INDEX  OF  ARMS. 


-5 


F. 


to. 


Faueonberg.  .  .  .  a  Lion  rampant  Az.  I.  515. 

Fauntkroy.  G.  a  Chevron  between  3  Lions  heads  couped  O.  II. 244. 
Ftnn.  A.  on  a  Fefs  Az.  3  Efcallops  of  the  firft,  in  a  Border  en¬ 
grailed  of  the  lecortd.  Creft,  a  Talbot’s  head  erafed  O.  col¬ 
lared  Az.  II.  438. 

Fleming.  Erm.  3  Swords  O.  on  a  Chevron  between  3  Moors  heads 
proper.  II.  145* 

Fountain.  O.  a  Fefs  G.  between  3  Elephants  heads  erafed  S.  I.482. 
Fumeaux.  G.  a  Bend  between  6  Crofs  crofslets  O.  II.  426. 

Fur  nival.  A.  a  Bend  between  6  Martlets  G.  _ 

G. 

Gabe.  Per  pale  O.  and  A.  a  Fefs,  in  chief  3  Crofs  crofslets  fitche 
r  S.  I.  384- 

Gillingham,  of  Winborn.  Az.  a  Fefs  O,  between  3  Swans  proper. 


I.  454. 
I.  43; 


Glafbnbury  Abbey.  V.  a  Crofs  botone  A. 

Gloucefter,  Robert ,  Con  ful  of.  G.  3  Horleman’s  Reils  O. 
Goldejborougb.  Az.  a  Crofs  botone. 

Gorney.  Paly  of  6  O.  and  Az. 

Grrv  of  Rothertield.  A.  2  Bars  Az.  debnlifed  with  a  Bendlet  G. 

_ of  lluthyn.  A.  2  Bars  Az.  in  chief  3Torteaux| 

Grwf.  Quarterly,  1.  4.  Erm.  on  a  Chevron  engrailed  3  Efcallops. 

2.  3.  a  Fefs  dancette  charged  with  3  Lions  rampant. 

II.  416. 


H. 


Hardy; 


S.  on  a  Chevron  between  3  Efcallops  O.  3  Dragons  heads 
eraft  S.  I.  389; 

Harewel ,  of  Worcefterfhire.  A.  on  a  Fefs  nebule  Sa.  3  Hares  heads 
couped  O. 

De  Haye.  A.  a  Fefs  G.  in  chief  3  Martlets  S.  I.  612. 

Herbert ,  Earl  of  Pembroke.  Per  pale  Az.  and  G.  3  Lions  rampant 
A.  a  Border  gobone  of  the  third  and  firft,  the  latter  bezante. 
Hcytjlury.  O.  3  Spread  Eagles  S.  II.  352. 

Holloway.  S.  2  Swords  in  faltire  A.  I.  482. 

Hookey  of  Gloucefterlhire.  G.  a  Fefs  A.  between  6  Fleurs  de  Lis 
proper.  1. 482. 

Hooton.  A.  on  a  Bend  V.  3  Mullets  O.  I.  491. 

Houlton ,  of  Wilts  and  Somerfet.  A.  on  a  Fefs  wavy  Az.  3  Be¬ 
zants  between  3  Talbots  heads  eraft  of  the  fecond.  1.149. 
Howe.  A.  Fefs  engrailed  between  3  Wolves  heads  eraft  S.  II.  29. 
Hurton.  A.  3  Bends  engrailed,  and  a  Canton  G. 

Hymcrford,  or  Hyndford.  A.  a  Chevron  S.  between  3  Shovelers. 

I.  454. 


I. 


JeJ/ip.  O.  2  Bars  G.  a  Crefcent  on  one  of  the  Bars  ;  on  a  Chief 
3  Leopards  heads.  Creft,  a  Cockatrice  ifliiant  O.  II.  231;. 

Jollyjje.  S.  a  double  headed  Eagle  expanded  A.  on  a  Chief  G.  a 
Lion  paffant  O.  Creft,  an  Eagle’s  head  eraft  S.  beakt 
O.  I.  12. 

Per  pale  O.  and  Az.  a  Chevron  between  3  Lozenges  coun- 
terchanged ;  on  a  chief  of  the  lecond  3  Martlets  of 
the  firft.  II.  482. 

Fretty  A.  and  S.  a  linifter  Canton  Sa.  I.  612. 


Mallet.  Sa.  3  Efcallops  A;  Creft,  out  of  a  Crown  a  Lion’s  head 
eraft. 

Manley.  Vaire  a  Maunch  G. 

Martin,  of  Long  Melford,  Suffolk.  A.  a  Chevron  between  3  Maf- 
cles  S.  in  a  Border  of  the  firft.  Creft,  a  Martin  proper. 

I.  472. 

Matthews.  Sa.  a  Lion  rampant  A.  on  a  Chief  G.  an  Eao-le  difplayed 

O. 

Maureward ,  of  Warwick  and  Leicefterfhire.  Az.  a  Fefs  A.  between 
3  Cinquefoils  O. 

Mere,  de  la.  G.  2  Lions  palfant  in  pale  A. 

Moldford.  S.  a  Fefs  Erm.  between  3  Swans  proper.  Creft,  a  Buck’s 
head  G.  attired  O.  II.  268. 

j De  Monte  Canifo,  or  Montchcnsy.  O.  3  Efcuteheons  G.  2  Bars  Vaire. 
Moore.  A.  2  Bars  engrailed  Az.  and  9  Martlets  Sa.  I.  496; 

Moores.  A.  3  Leopards  faces  A.  on  a  Crofs  S.  a  Crefcent  O.  for 
difference.  II.  129. 

More ,  de  la.  A.  6  Martlets  Sa. 

Mtrley.  A.  a  Lion  rampant  Sa.  crowned 

Mowbray.  G.  a  Lion  rampant  A.  I.  612. 

Mujchamp.  Barry  of  8  O.  and  A.  a  Crefcent  for  difference.  1.  569. 

■  ■  N.  '  • 

Neville,  Bifhop  ofSarum  ahd  Durham.  G.  a  Saltire  A.  II.  378. 
Neudegat.  A.  3  Gates  O.  II.  129. 

Nichols.  S.  3  Pheons  A.  II.  36. 

Norris,  Sir  Robert,  Knight  Marfhall.  35  H.  Vtlt.  fent  to  attend 
Margaret  the  King’s  Daughter  into  Scotland.  Sa.  a  Crofs 
between  1 2  Billets  A.  bn  a  Chief  A.  5  Fleurs  de  Lis  A. 
Walter,  of  Normington,  his  defeendunt,  18  E.  III. 
changed  this  coat  into  At  a  Crofs  O.  in  a  Border  of  the 
fame.  See  Tfenchard’s  Pedigree.  In  Mapouder  Church 
it  is  Sa.  billete  a  Crofs  flory  A.  II.  268. 


O; 

Oxcnbridge.  G.  a  Lion  rampant  A.  on  a  Border  S.  1 2  Efcallops  O. 

II.  482. 

P. 

O.  a  Fefs  S.  charged  with  a  Crefcent  of  the  firft  between 
3  Lozenges  S.  I.  200. 


Parrie. 

Perkins. 


' Jordan . 


Ireby. 


Kell  , 
King. 


K. 


An  Eagle  dilplayed,  on  a  Canton  a  Fefs  dancette  between 
6  Billets.  I.  189. 

Peverell.  Az.  3  Gerbes  A.  a  chief  O.  II.  332. 

Picot.  S.  3  Millpecks,  or  Pickaxes  A.  II.  129. 

Pirdcoke.  A.  a  Chevron,  in  chief  a  File  of  3  points.  II.  311. 

Plantagenet,  Edward,  Son  of  George  Duke  of  Clarence.  France 
and  England  quarterly,  and  a  Label  of  3  points 
gobony  A.  and  Az.  His  Mother  Ifabel  was 
Daughter  and  Coheir  of  Richard  Ntvil  Earl  of  War¬ 
wick  and  Sarum,  Son  and  Heir  of  Richard  Nevil 
Earl  of  Sarum,  Son  of  Ralph  Earl  of  Weftmorland 
by  his  fecond  Wife  Evan  Beaufort ,  who  diftinguilh- 
ed  his  Saltire  with  the  addition  of  a  Label  of  3  points 
gobony  O.  and  Az.  Sandford’s  Gen.  Hift.  p.  414. 

Player.  A.  a  Fefs  G.  in  chief  2  Mullets  S.  II.  99. 

Pole,  of  Chelhire  and  Devon.  Az.  feme  of  Fleurs  de  Lis  O.  a  Lion 
rampant  A.  1*457* 

Popill.  A.  3  Waterbougets  O.  on  a  Bend  Az.  IT.  129. 

Port,  Adam  de,  of  Bafing.  Barry  of  6  A.  and  Az.  over  all  a  Sal- 


.  .  Az.  2  Bars  and  3  Martlets  O.  and  Az.  II.  1 29. 

On  a  Chevron  between  3  Rofes  llipt,  as  many  Fleurs  de  Lis. 

1.215. 

L. 


tire  G. 

Pojfel.  S.  a  Fefs  between  6  Martlets  O. 
Potenger , 


A.  a  Bend  lozenge  between  6  Fleurs  de  Lis. 


I. a  timer.  ft.  a  Crofs  moline  G. 

J. eate.  A  Fefs  between  3  Eagles. 

I.eedes.  S.  a  Fefs  between  3  dexter  hands  A. 
11  Ff  range.  G.  2  Lions  palfant  guardant  A. 


II. 

II. 

II. 

II. 


JJoyd. 

Long. 

J.ovel. 

Ltny. 


O.  a  Lion  rampant  S. 


352* 

310. 

128. 

3S2- 


Creft,  a  Greyhound’s  head  eraft  S. 

II.  hi. 

Quarterly  G.  and  O.  on  a  Bend  S.  3  Croffes  pate  fitche  of 
the  fecond.  II.  95. 

O.  nebule  G.  II.  129. 

3  Filhes  hauriant.  JI.  3 1 1 . 

Az.  a  Crefcent  A.  II.  478. 

Lytc,  of  Lytes  Cary,  Somerfctfhire.  G.  a  Chevron  between  3  Swans 
S.  Creft,  a  Swan.  I.  381. 

Vol.  II. 


R. 

Ridgeway .  S.  a  pair  of  Wings  conjoined  and  elevated  A. 
Rodney.  3  Eagles  difplayed. 

Rokejhy.  Quarterly,  1 .  4.  Az.  a  Crofs  moline  O.  2,  3 
and  Erm. 

Rojs ,  of  Hamlake.  G.  3  Waterbougets  A, 


S. 


I.  612. 
II.  129. 
II.  427; 


It.  406, 
II.  309. 
lozenge  G. 
II.  268. 


St.  John.  A.  on  a  Chief  G.  2  Stars  O. 

Sahjbmy  See.  The  Virgin  and  Child,  a  Sceptre 


11.35-’* 
in  her  left  hand. 

II.378. 

Sapcott.  S.  3  Dovecoats  A.  I.  569. 

Scopham.  A.  on  a  Chevron  between  3  Crofslets  S.  as  many  Cre- 
feents  of  the  firft.  I.  387. 

Sergeaulx,  A,  a  Saltire  Sa.  between  12  Cherries  flipped  G.  I.  387. 
7  G  Shuckburgh. 


SECOND  INDEX  OF  ARMS. 


46 

Sbuckburgh ,  of  Warwickffiire.  A  Chevron  between  3  Mullets.  1. 243. 
Skelton.  Az.  a  Fefs  between  3  Fleurs  dc  Lis  O.  I.  612. 

Snell.  G.  on  a  Chevron  A.  3  Leopards  heads  S.  between  3 
Cinquefoils  of  the  fecond.  II.  129. 

Spain.  Quarterly,  1 .  4.  G.  a  Caflle  triple  turreted  O.  Cajlile.  2.3. 

a  Lion  qampant  G.  crowned  O.  Leon.  2.  Paly  of  6  O. 
and'  G.  slrragon.  3.  O.  4  Pallets  G.  between  2  Flaunches 
A.  charged  with  as  many  Imperial  Eagles  S.  Sicily. 

II.  426. 

Spick.  Az.  an  Eagle  with  2  heads  difplayed  O.  II.  129. 

Spilin'.  A  Crofs  between  4  Mullets.  Crell,  an  Eagle  volant. 
Stork.  Az.  a  Stork  A.  a  Border  Erm. 

Strafford.  A.  a  Chevron  between  3  Leopards  heads.  II.  131. 

— -  a  Chevron  in  a  Border  engrailed.  II.  438. 

Strange  le,  2  Lions  paflant  A. 

Strode,  of  Somerlet.  A.  3  Conies  Sa. 

Swift.  Sa.  3  Rain  Deer  O. 

Syward.  S.  a  Crofs  patonce  O.  I.  386 

.■ 

T. 

Talboys.  A.  a  Saltire  G.  on  a  Chief  of  the  fame  3  Efcalfops  of 
the  firlt,  I.  464. 

-  A.  2  Bars  G.  on  a  Canton  of  the  fecond  a  Lion  paflant 

guardant  O. 

Tame.  Az.  a  Cinquefoil  Erm.  in  a  Border  engrailed  of  the  fame. 

Creft,  a  Plume  of  Feathers.  II.  215. 

Tiptoft,  Lord.  A.  a  Saltire  engrailed  G. 

Topp.  S.  a  Chevron  between  3  Chaplets  O.  II,  29. 

Tourney.  A.  3  Bulls  paflant  Sa. 

Tregartbes .  Az.  feme  of  Efcallops  and  a  Lion  rampant  A. 

Trujbutt.  O.  2  Chevrons  ip  a  Border  G. 

■  •  a  ...  ■  ;  ■>  laid.:;'.;.  m  .a  .•*  - 1  «• 

'  -  '  ?  f- ;  ’VL.h  -M  !  i  " 

'  " 

[  _  ■  J;  ;  :  '  t;;i  ,r.  A  !  .  ■  Til.  t 


' 

... 

•  r  \y  .  b 
■ 


L 


U.  V. 

Faience ,  Earl  of  Pembroke.  Barry  of  r  2  A.  and  Az.  9  Martlets  G . 
Vaughan ,  of  Langwyddin,  Montgomerylhire.  A.  a  Chevron  Erm. 
between  3  Wolves  heads  eraled  A. 

W. 

Warham.  V.  a  Griffin  A.  II.  478. 

Warren.  Cheque  O.  and  Az. 

Wenlock.  A.  a  Chevron  SV  between  3  Blackmoors  heads  couped. 

I.  387. 

Weft.  A  Fefs  indented.  Crefl,  a  Wolf’s  head.  II.  116. 

White,  of  Berks.  G.  an  Annulet  O.  in  a  Border  S.  charged  with 
•  Eftoilesjof  the  fecond,  on  a  Canton  Erm.  a  Lion  rampant  S. 

I.  148. 

William,  Lord  Thame.  Az.  an  Organ  Pipe  in  Bend  finifter  laltire- 
wife  furmounted  of  another  dexter  between  4  Saltire 
A. 

Winterborn,  Sir  John.  A.  on  a  Bend  a  Lion  paflant  O. 

Thomas  of  Woodjiock.  England  quartering  Modern  France,  in  a 
Border  A.  II.  445. 

Wortelcy.  A.  3  Bezants  on  a  Bend  G.  between  6  Martlets  G. 

I.  482. 

Wriothejley,  Earl  of  Southampton.  A.  a  Saltire  G.  between  4  Fal¬ 
cons  Az. 

Z. 

Zouch.  G.  10  Bezants  4.  3.  2.  1.  a  Canton  Erm.  I.  3*7- 


T 


J 


INDEX, 


INDEX  of 


C  4?  3 


ARMS  UNKNOWN. 


Voi.  r. 

A.  a  Bend  S.  in  chief  a  File  of  3  points  G.  327 

A.  a  Chevron  between  3  Bats  difplayed  S.  Crefi  a  Wyvern 
feiant  A.  296 

A.  a  Chevron  between  3  Mallets  O.  Crefi:,  a  Lion’s  paw  eraf- 
ed  holding  a  Mallet  O;  296 

A.  a  Chevron  between  3  Talbots  heads  G.  615 

A.  a  Chevron  engrailed  between  3  Rofes  G.  II.  353.  I.  438 
A.  a  Chevron  Erm.  between  3  Birds.  608 

A.  a  Chevron  G.  between  3  Spots  of  Ermine,  Bntiocheflon.  615 
A.  a  Chevron  S.  between  3  Mens  heads  in  profile  couped  pro¬ 
per,  their  temples  wreathed  with  laurel.  43; 

A.  a  Chevron  S.  between  10  Billets.  451 

A.  a  ChevronS.  between  3  Blackmoors  heads  S.  608 

A.  a  Chevron  S.  on  a  Chief  G.  3  Mullets  of  the  firft;  463 

A.  on  a  Chevron  G-.  3  T'albots  A«  608 

A.  a  Crofs  engrailed  S.  443 

A.  a  Crofs  engrailed  S.  between  4  Martlets.  Whetijham .  613 

A.  a  Fefs  cheque  O.  and  A.  in  chief  3  Mullets  G.  2 1 1 

A.  a  Fefs  Erm.  between  3  Herons  S.  Moore  of  Sandforth,-  612 

A.  a  Fefs  dancette  O.  and  G.  in  chief  3  Trefoils  S.  608 

A.  a  Fefs  G.  612 

A.  a  Fefs  G.  in  chief  a  file  of  4  points  Az.  473 

A.  a  Fefs  ....  in  chief  2  Mullets  S.  477 

A.  a  Fret  S.  a  Chief  G.  527 

A.  a  Lion  rampant  S.  316 

A.  a  Lion  rampant  G.  crowned  O.  454 

A.  a  Wyvern  fegreant,  his  tail  howed  S.  569 

A.  a  Tower  between  4  Fleurs  de  Lis  S.  463 

A.  an  Eagle  difplayed  G.  477 

A.  in  chief  3  Piles  S.  each  charged  with  3  Bezants.  3 63 

A.  in  a  Border  engrailed  G.  2  Bars  Az.  613 

A.  on  a  Bend  3  Leopards  faces.  147 

A.  on  a  Bend  S.  3  Eaglets  difplayed  O.  386 

A.  on  a  Chevron  Erm.  3  Moors  heads  proper  wreathed  about 
the  head  O.  533 

A.  on  a  Chevron  between  3  Mallets  G.  as  many  Lions  heads 
erafed  O.  482 

A.  on  a  Chevron  between  3  Mullets  G.  3  Lions  heads  erafed  O.  482 
A.  on  a  Chevron  S.  between  3  Blackbirds,  as  many  Leopards 
faces  O.  362 

A.  6  Martlets  S.  612 

A.  3  Bars  gemelles  Az.  14.7 

A.  3  Bars  Gt  on  a  Chief  of  the  firft  3  Lioncels  rampant  of  the  j 
fecond.  2 1 1 

A.  3  Cocks  G.  612 

A.  3  Talbots  paflant  Az.  147 

A.  3  Toads  S.  *  337 

A.  3  Torteauxes,  2  and  1.  147 

Az.  a  Bend  O.  514 

Az.  a  Bend  O.  quartering  A.  6  Spread  Eagles  S.  or  Az.  352 

Az.  a  Bend  dancette  G.  between  3  Efcallops  Az.  608 

Az.  a  Crofs  moline  O.  247 

Az.  a  Chevron  between  3  Pears  O.  342 

Az.  a  Chevron  O.  491 

Az.  a  Chevron  O.  between  3  Martlets  Az,  482 

Az.  a  Chevron  between  3  Lions  heads  eraft  O.  479 

Az.  a  Lion  rampant  A.  382 

Az.  an  Eagle  diiplayed  A.  on  a  ChevronS.  296. 

Az.  on  a  Bend  A.  3  Cornilh  Choughs  proper.  387 

Az.  on  a  Fefs  cotized  between  3  Crefcents  A.  3  Torteauxes  386 
Az.  6  Mafcles  A.  voided  Az.  612 

Az.  3  Boars  heads  A.  b  1 2 

Az.  3  Chevronels  braced  A.  a  Chief  O.  613 

Az.  3  Fleurs  de  Lis  O.  on  a  Border  G.  8  Lions  paffant  guar- 
dant  of  the  fecond.  477 

Az.  3  Rofes  between  9  Crofslets  A.  327 

Az.  3  Stags  trippant  O.  613 

Barry  A.  and  Az.  a  Spread  Eagle  G.  613 

Barry  G.  and  Erm.  in  chief  a  Demi  Lion  rampant  O.  473 

Barry  of  A.  and  Az.  on  a  Bend  G.  3  Martlets  O.  6x3 

Barry  wavy  of  6  A.  and  Az.  on  a  Chief  G.  a  Demi  Seahorfe 
naiant  A.  463 

Barry  of  §  A.  and  G.  on  a  Canton  S.  a  Crofslet  Ox  387. 


Vdl.  I 

Barry  of  6  A;  and  G.  6  Lioneels  G.  464 

Barry  of  6  A.  and  S.  a  Fleur  de  Lis  S.  61 3 

Barry  of  6  A.  and  S’,  on  a  Canton  G.  a  Fefs  lozenge  O.  386 

Barry  of  6  O.  and  ,v;  . ..  „  „  5U 

Barry  of  6  Az.  and  A.  on  each  of  the  firft  a  Lion  paflant.  Crefi, 
a  Bull’s  head  erait  G.  collared  O.  296 

Barry  of  10  O.  and  Az.  a  Border  gobone  A.  and  G.  147 

Barry  of  12  A.  and  G.  on  a  Canton  S.  a  Crofslet  O.  386 

Barry  wavy  of  6  A.  and  Az.  387 

A  Bend  lozenge  S. 

Bendy  of  6  A.  and  G.  a  Canton  G.  61  i 

Cheque  A.  and  S.  a  Fefs  G.  352 

A  Crofs  G.  charged  with  5  Mullets  O.  369 

Erm.  on  a  Bend  cotized  3  Boars  heads  couped  G.  211 

Erm.  on  a  Bend  S.  3  Martlets  O.  211 

A  Fefs  dancette  G.  in  chief  3  Trefoils  S.  316 

Fretty  Vaire.  .  385 

Fretty.  .  .  and  S.  a  Chief  G.  436 

G.  a  Chevron  between  3  Crofs  crofslets  fitche  O.  in  chief  a 
Lion  rampant.  613 

G.  a  Chevron  engrailed  between  3  Leopards  faces  O.  387 

G.  on  a  Chevron  A.  a  Lion  rampant  S;  Erin,  on  a  Chief  G. 

3  Stags  heads  caboft  O.  •  60S 

G.  on  a  Chevron  between  3.  Martlets  A.  as  many  Crofslets  on  ■ 
a  Chief  O.  a  Lion  paffant  of  the  firlt  S.  482 

G.  on  a  Chevron  between  3  Portcullices  O.  5  Rofes  of  the  firft.  492 
G.  10  or  1 2  Bezants,  a  Canton  Erm.  473 

G.  3  Lions  paffant  guardant  A.  over  all  a  BendS.  327,  60S 
G,  3  Mafcles  in  fefs  A.  614 

G.  3  Stags  heads  Az.  615 

G.  3  Standing  Cups  A;  327 

G.  3  Waterbougets  O.  613 

A  Leopard’s  head  G.  between  4  Martlets  S.  316 

A  Lion  rampantS.  crowned  G.  612 

Lozenge  Erm.  and  G.  21 1 

O.  a  Chevron  cotized  G.  464, 

O.  a  Chevron  between  3  Martletsi  ...  r  r  - 

O.  aPheonAz.  386 

O.  in  chief  a  Lion  rampant.  612 

O.  on  2  Bars  6  Bezants.  413 

O.  2  Chevronels  G.  a  Canton  of  the  fecond.  6 1 2 

O.  3  Chevronels  G.  in  chief .  61  a 

Paly  of  6  A.  and  S.  a  Fefs  G.  397 

Paly  of  6  Az.  and  A.  over  all  3  Rofes  O.  on  a  Bend  G.  413 

Party  per  fefs  A.  and  G.  3  Fleurs  de  Lis  O.  55 1 

Per  fefs  A.  and  G.  a  Lion  rampant  in  a  Border  counter- 

changed.  ^  386 

Per  fefs  nbbuls  Az.  and  A.  3  Goats  heads  erait  counter- 
changed.  30! 

Per  pale  Erm.  andG.  a  Fefs  dancette  counterchanged  327 

Quarterly  per  chevron  engrailed  Erm.  and  G.  327 

Quarterly,  per  pale,  i.  4.  Az.  and  G.  3  Lions  O.  2.  3.  G.  a 
Cinquefoil  Erm.  513 

Quarterly  1.  and  4.  a  Bend  cheque  O.  and  G.  2.  3.  A.  3  Tor¬ 
teauxes  and  a  Chief  G.  496 

Quarterly,  1.4.  3  Bars  wavy  A.  2.3.  .  .  .  a  Fret.  615 

S.  a  Bend  O.  between  6  Crofs  crofslets  O,  613 

S.  a  Bend  O.  between  6  Plates,  fomething  on  the  Bend.  431 

S  a  Che  vron  between  3  Leopards  heads  O.  482 

S.  a  Chevron  between  3  Rams  A.  '  .  396 

S.  a  Chevron  between  3  Spear  heads  A.  612 

S.  a  Chevron  in  a  Border  engrailed  A;  413 

S.  a  Crofs  engrailed  O.  -  397 

S.  a  Fefs  O.  between  3  Cinquefoils  A.  189 

S.  Fretty  O.  38 6 

S.  a  Leopard’s  face  O.  jefianr  a  Fleur  de  Lis  G.  015 

S.  on  a  Fefs  between  3  Dragons  heads  erait  O.  3  Eftoiles  of 
the  firft.  Crelt,  a  Dragon’s  head  couped  S;  collared  with 
2  Barulets  O.  bezante. 

S.  2  Chevrons  and  a  Canton.  38S 

S.  2  Lions  between  2  Bars  G.  513 

S.  3  Swords,  their  points  in  bafe  A,  612 

S.  6  Rofes  G.  Ballon,  6 1  e 

e.  Vaire 


5 


48 


ARMS  UNK.NOWM. 


Vaire  A.  and  Az.  a  Fefs  S.  oV  G. 

V.  a  Crofs  engrailed  O. 

V.  a  Saltire  engrailed. 

3  Fifties  naiant  A.  perhaps  Herring. 
a  Chevron  between  3  Martlets  .  .  . 
a  Fefs  Erin,  between  3  Annulets  G. 


Vol.  1. 
613 
56  2 

3  S2 
569 

5X3 
35  3 


a  reas  xiim.  3  - - - 

a  Leopard’s  Face  G.  between  5  Corntfti  ChoUgns  proper.  147 


a  Lion  rampant  G.  crowned  O. 
a  Wolf  paflant  proper,  a  Crefcent  S. 
3  Hatchets  .  .  . 

3  Oak  Leaves.  .  .  . 


148 

148 

3°7 

5»3 

Vol.  II. 
352 
352 
477 


A.  a  Bend  nebule  S. 

A.  a  Bend  S.  a  label  of  3  points. 

A.  a  Chevron  Az.  between  3  Mullets  S. 

A.  a  Chevron  between  3  dexter  Hands  O.  each  holding  a 
baton  proper.  479 

A.  a  Chevron  between  3  Efcallops  Sa.  45  3 

A.  a  Chevron  G.  between  3  Heathcocks.  J99 

A.  a  Chevron  Sa . winged  A.  3&I 

A.  a  Crofs  Erm.  1 

A.  a  Crofs  G.  35  2 

A.  a  Fefs  between  3  Anvils  S. 

A.  a  Fefs  between  3  Lions  rampant  G.  _  95 

A.  a  Fefs  between  3  Mens  legs  couped  at  the  thigh  S.  479 

A.  a  Fefs  G.  in  chief  a  File  of  3  points  Az.  439 

A.  a  Fefs  G.  in  chief  3  Chelfmen  of  the  fame.  477 

A.  a  Griffin  G.  or  S.  35  2 

A.  a  Griffin  rampant  G.  35  2 

A.  a  Label  of  3  points.  352 

A.  a  Saltire  engrailed  G.  479 

A.  a  Wyvem  with  wings  difplayed,  armed  G.  477 

A.  on  a  Chevron  S.  between  3  Ermine  fpots,  as  many  Cinque* 
foils  of  the  firft.  426 

A.  on  a  Chief  Az.  3  Crofles  fitche  of  the  firft.  477 

A.  on  a  Chief  G.  a  Fleur  de  Lis  O.  145 

A.  on  a  Crofs  quarterly  G.  and  Az.  5  Rofes  of  the  firft,  mitred.  438 
A.  a  Crofs  moline  G.  247 

A.  on  a  Crofs  S.  a  Leopard’s  face  O.  439 

A.  on  a  Crofs  S.  between  4  Cornifh  Choughs,  or  Blackbirds 
proper,  z  Lions  rampant  on  the  perpendicular  part,  and  2 
Lions  paflant  on  the  tranfverfe  part  A.  439 

A.  3  Bars  S.  479 

A.  3  Chaplets  G.  between  a  pale  counterchanged  A.  and  G.  439 
A.  2  Chevrons  S.  477 

A.  3  Cinquefoils  G.  on  a  Chevron  ...  145 

A.  3  Elephahts  heads  erafed  G.  95 

A.  3  Efcallops  G.  352 

A.  3  Fleurs  de  Lis  Az.  47  7 

A.  3  Leopards  heads,  each  jeflant  a  Fleur  de  Lis  Az.  439 

A.  3  Rams  Sa.  352 

A.  3  Rams  S.  armed  O.  479 

A.  3  Squirrels  feiant  G.  95 

A.  within  a  Border  G.  2  Wolves  paflant  Az.  477 

Az.  a  Bend  O.  479 

Az.  a  Chevron  between  3  Lions  heads  eraft  A,  479 

Az.  a  Crofs  moline  O.  473 

Az.  a  Dolphin  naiant  A.  25 

Az.  a  Dog  feiant  A,  438 

Az.  a  Fefs  between  3  Crofles  pate  fitche  G.  95 

Az.  a  Goofe  A.  beaked  and  membered  G.  within  a  Border  of 
the  fecond.  426 

Az.  a  Lion  rampant  guardant  O.  between  6  Crofs  crofslets  of 
the  fecond.  477 

Az.  a  Lion  rampant,  quartering  Barry  of  7  A.  and  G.  on  a 
chief  A.  2  Lions  rampant  G.  352 

Az.  6  Bezants.  352 

Az.  10  Bezants  4.  3.  2.  x.  436 

Az.  3  Gerbes  O.  477 

3  Balls  and  a  File  of  3  points.  283 

Barry  nebule  O.  and  S.  477 

Barry  of  6  O.  and  Az.  477 

Barry  of  6  G.  and  O.  counterchangcl,  charged  with  Bezants 
and  Torteauxes.  352 

Barry  of  9  A.  and  G.  on  a  Canton  of  the  firft,  a  Bend  maf- 
cule  of  the  laft.  244 

Barry  of  10  A.  and  G.  on  a  Canton  Az.  a  Crofslet  O.  50 

Barry  wavy  of  6  A.  and  G.  479 

Barry  wavy  of  6  Erm.  and  Sa,  268 


Eatry  wavy  of  8  G.  and  Ai 
A  Bend  cotized  O. 

Bendy  of  10  Az.  and  O. 

An  antient  Buckle  in  a  Border  engrailed. 

Cheque  O.  and  Az. 

A  Chevron  between  3  human  Heads, 

A  Chevron  between  4  Gerbes. 

A  Chevron  Etm.  between  3  Birds. 

A  Crofs  flore  between  3  Plates  or  Roundels  G. 

Erm.  a  Crofs  Saltire  Az; 

Erm.  a  Fefs  G.  frette  O. 

Erm.  on  a  Chevron  Az.  3  Bucks  heads  caboft  O. 

Erm.  3  Lions  rampant  on  a  Chief  S. 

A  Fefs  between  3  Lions  rampant  in  a  Border  engrailed. 
A  Fefs  charged  with  3  Hearts  between  3  Tuns  erect. 

.  .  a  Fefs  between  3  Martlets  S, 

3  Fifties  naiant. 

3  Fufils  ,  .  .  bend  O. 

G.  a  Chevron  A. 

G.  a  Chevron  between  3  Lions  heads  erafed  A. 


Voi.  ir. 
277 
3  52 
2  5 
459 
477 
439 

438 
283 
378 
361 

352 

444 

95 

391 

439 
3S2 
47  7 
171 

479 


-  .  .  477- 

G.  a  Che  won  charged  with  a  Fleur  de  Lis  O.  between  3 
Swans  proper. 

G.  a  Chevron  O. 

G.  a  Crofs  lozenge  A.  quartering  bendy  of  7  A.  and  Az. 

G.  a  Fefs  lozenge  A.  quartering  bendy  of  7  A.  and  Az.  on 
the  G.  6  Crols  crofslets  O. 

G.  a  Fret  .  .  . 

G.  a  Lion  rampant  guardant  O. 

G.  on  a  Crofs  patonce  O.  5  Efcallops  S.  in  a  Border  engrailed 
ol  the  fecond. 

G.  2  Bars  A. 

G.  3  Bucks  trippant  A.  mitred. 

G.  2  Lions  paflant  S. 

G.  2  Lions  paflant  guardant  A. 

G.  2  Lions  paflant  guardant  Az.  or  S. 

G.  3  Lions  paflant  guardant  O.  a  Label  of  3  points  O. 

G.  4  Mafcles  A.  charged  with  Efcallops  S. 

A  Leopard’s  head  G.  between  3  Martlets  S. 

Lozenge  G.  and  Erm. 

Lozenge  or  Cheque  O.  and  S. 

On  a  Bend  3  Efcallops. 

O.  a  Bend  between  6  Martlets  6. 

O.  a  Bend  cheque  A.  and  Az.  between  6  Crofs  crofslets  G. 
O.  a  Caftle  triple-towered  Az. 

O.  a  Fret  Az. 

O.  a  Pile  Az. 

O.  on  a  Chevron  S.  3  Eagles  heads  erafed  A. 

O.  on  a  Chief  Az.  3  Lions  rampant  O. 

O.  on  a  Chief  embattled  G.  3  Leopards  faces  O. 

O.  on  a  Fefs  between  2  Bars  Az.  3  Gerbes  of  the  firfl. 

O.  3  Bulls  trippant  S.  horned  and  hooft  of  the  field. 

O.  3  Rofes  G.  feeded  O. 

O.  3  Torteauxes. 

Paly  of  6  O.  and  S. 

Party  per  pale  O.  and  V.  a  Griffin  rampant  G. 

Per  chevron  S.  and  Erm.  in  chief  2  Boars  heads  couped  O. 
Per  fefs  Az.  and  G.  3  Fleurs  de  Lis  O. 

Quarterly,  dancette  G.  and  Erm. 

Quarterly,  1.4.  A.  a  Fefs  G.  between  2  Bars  gemelles  wavy 
Az.  2.  3.  a  Chevron  G.  between  3  WaterbougetsS. 
Quarterly,  1.  4.  Erm.  2.  3.  a  Goat’s  head. 

Quarterly  O.  and  G.  a  Bend  S. 


361 

352 

352 


5Q 

477 

426 

50 

438 

261 

352 

352 

477 
352 
361 
247 

2  5 

478 

352 

477 

477 

5° 

439 
ili 

352 

244 

479 
199 

359 

35  2 
120 

477 

479 

352 

244 

25 

378 

477 


S.  a  Chevron  between  3  Hands  couped,  each  holding  a  Billet  A.  479 
S.  a  Chevron  between  3  Stags  heads  caboft  A.  horned  O.  9^ 
S.  a  Crofs  botone  O.  277 

S.  a  Crofs  engrailed  between  4  Nails  S.  479 

Sa.  a  Crofs  humette  botone  fleure  O.  charged  with  5  Efcallops 
of  the  firft.  446 

S.  and  O.  a  Demi  Lion  ifluant  S.  316 

S.  a  Lion  rampant  guardant  crowned  O.  477 

S.  2  Arms  and  Hands  clafpt  in  chevron  between  3  Crefcents  A.  479 
S.  2  Bars  V.  between  9  Martlets  of  the  fecond.  no 

S.  3  Gerbes  A.  477 

Seme  of  Fleurs  de  Lis  O.  a  Lion  rampant  O.  imp.  a  Griffin 
rampant.  3  5  2 

3  Standing  Cups  in  Triangle  Q.  244 

Ten  Balls,  4.  3.  2.  x.  643 

Vaire  .  .  .  283 

V.  a  Griffin  fegreant  Erm.  477 

Vaire  O.  and  Az.  47  7 


ARMS 


t  49  '] 

ARMS  UNBLAZONED, 


Vol.  1. 

6  Annulets;  '  605 

Barry  wavy.  613 

Dito,  impaling  a  Crofs  flory,  with  3  Efcallops.  608 

Ditto,  quartering  a  Fret,  under  a  Label  of  3  Points.  608 

Ditto,  a  Dolphin  naiant,  in  chief  3  Efcallops.  605 

Barry  of  8,  a  Canton  Erm.  imp.  a  Chevron  between  3  Owls  605 
2  Bars  cotized;  613 

2  Bars  Erm.  in  chief  a  Lion  pafiant.  605 

2  Bars ;  in  a  dexter  Canton  a  Trefoil;  613 

2  Bars ;  in  chief  3  Roundels.  614 

2  Bars,  on  the  uppermofl  3  Mullets;  607 

2  Bars,  over  all  an  Eagle  difplayed.  608 

3  Bars  wavy.  6 1 4 

A  Bend  between  6  Annulets.  605 

A  Bend  charged  with  3  Wolves  heads.  607 

A  Bend  cotized  between  3  Crofs  crofslets;  613 

A  Bend  cotized  between  6  Croftes  patee.  613 

On  a  Bend  indented  between  two  Cotizes,'  3  Fleurs  de  Lis,  im¬ 
paling  a  Bend  with  3  Trefoils  between  3  Mullets,  in  chief  a 
Bird  between  2  Nails.  607 

On  a  Bend  3  Efcallops.  613 

On  a  Bend  3  Eftoiles.  Bampfield.  613 

Bendy  of  6;  603 

Ditto,  in  a  Border  engrailed;  613 

3  Boars  heads.  603 

In  a  Border  a  Bird.  608 

In  a  Border  engrailed  a  Chevron  between  3  Crofles  fitche.  613 
Ditto  bendy  of  6.  613 

Ditto  on  a  Fefs  3  Leopards  faces.  614 

A  Chevron  between  2  Rofes  (perhaps  Wadham)  imp.  3  Hands.  605 


Vol.  f. 


II. 


2S- 


A  Chevron  between  3  Birds 
A  Chevron  between  3  Efloiles. 

A  Chevron  between  3  Herrings. 

A  Chevron  between  3  Leopards  faces* 

A  Chevron  between  3  Martlets; 

A  Chevron  between  3  Pears. 

A  Chevron  between  3  Spots  of  Ermine. 

A  Chevron  between  3  Stars. 

A  Chevron  between  3  Swans; 

A  Chevron  between  3  Talbots  heads.  Hull  or  Ledrcd. 

A  Chevron  between  3  Trefoils. 

A  Chevron  between  10  Croffes  patee. 

A  Chevron  charged  with  .  .  . 

A  Chevron  charged  with  3  Croffes  fourche. 

A  Chevron  engrailed  between  3  Leopards  faces* 

A  Chevron  in  a  Border  engrailed. 

On  a  Chevron  3  Gerbes. 

On  a  Chevron  3  Martlets. 

2  Chevrons  between  3  Rofes 

3  Chevrons  braced,  a  chief 
A  Crofs. 

A  Crofs  bottone. 

A  Crofs  engrailed  charged  with  a  Star. 

A  Crofs  flory  between  3  Martlets,  with  3  Gerbes. 

A  Crofs  lozenge.  Stawell. 

A  Crofs  patte. 

A  Crofs  patte  fitche. 

On  a  Crofs  3  Lions  paffant  guardant. 

A  Dolphin  embowed  between  3  Stars. 

Erm.  a  Chevron. 

Erm.  a  Chevron  between  3  Leopards  faces. 

Erm.  a  Chevron  quartering  a  Fret. 

Erm.  a  Lion  rampant  crowned. 

Erm.  in  chief  3  Mafcles  imp.  a  Bend. 

Ditto,  quartering  a  Chevron  charged  with  3  Birds  heads. 
Erm.  on  a  Chevron  3  Mullets. 

Erm.  on  a  Chief  dancette  3  Birds  impaling  2  Bars, 

Erm.  2  Bars. 

A  Fefs..  . 

‘A  Fefs  between  3  Crefcents. 

A  Fefs  between  3  Stags  heads. 

A  Fefs  charged  with  3  Leopards  faces  quartering  iVadham. 
A  Fefs  Erm.  between  3  Martlets. 

Vol.  II. 


608 

613 

614. 

614 

II.  3  i  1 .  I.605 

6i3 
607 
605 
613 
605 
613 

613 

614 

607 
613 
6 1  2. 

613 

608 

614 

Fitz  Hugh,  or  St.  Quint  In.  6 1 3 

II.445.  I.613 
613 


608. 


613 

614 
613 
613 
613 
bi  3 

613 

614 
613 

61 3 

614 
605 
605 
607 
614 
607 
605 

607 
6x4 

608 
613 


A  Fefs,  in  chief  2  Stags  heads  quartering  a  Chevron  between 
xo  Roundels. 

A  Fefs,  in  chief  3  Roundels.  II.  458. 

A  Fefs  party  indented  between  2  Cotizes.  f.  Hody. 

A  Fefs  quartering  a  Bend. 

A  Fret. 

A  Fret  bezante. 

A  Fret  under  a  File  of  3  points. 

Frette,  a  dexter  Canton. 

Frette  imp.  3  Piles  and  a  Canton. 

Frette  with  a  Label  of  3  points  imp.  in  a  Border  engrailed 
a  Bend  engrailed. 

3  Goats  heads. 

3  Leopards  faces  jefl’ant  Fleurs  de  Lis  reverrt. 

A  Lion  rampant. 

Ditto,  between  8  Croffes  fitche. 

Ditto,  debruifed  by  a  Bend. 

Ditto,  in  a  Border. 

Ditto,  with  a  Mullet  on  the  Bend. 

6  Lioncels  rampant; 

3  Mafcles. 

Ditto,  quartering  a  Spread  Eagle. 

Ditto,  in  fefs. 

3  Mafcles  in  Bend  Erm. 

5  Mafcles  in  fefs  charged  with  as  many  Efcallops; 

6  Mafcles;  a  Bar  quartering  a  Fret; 

Per  fefs  on  a  Bend*  3  ....  . 

Per  fel’s  3  Crefcents. 

Ditto,  imp.  Barry  of  6. 

Per  fefs  imp.  3  Clarions. 

Three  Piles,  a  dexter  Canton  Erm.  Mohtitn 
Quarterly,  1.  a  Lion  rampant,  2.  A  quartering  3  Fleurs 
de  Lis  in  a  Border.  3.  barry  of  6,  a  Lion  rampant.  4. 
Bendy  of  6.  5.  paly  ot  6,  in  chief  the  Sun.  6  ...  i 
Quarterly,  1.  in  a  Border  engrailed  bendy  ot  6,  2;  3  Lions 

heads  collared.  3.  Barry  ot  8.  4.  2  Bars. 

Quarterly,  1.  4.  a  Dolphin  embowed;  2.  3.  a  Crofs  flory  im¬ 
paling  Strode. 

Quarterly,  1.4.  3  Lions  rampant.  2.  3.  6  Mullets. 

Quarterly,  t;  4.  6  Martlets.  2.  3.  a  Bend. 

Quarterly,  a  Wyvern,  a  Bend,  and  a  Bend  between  6  Crofslets 
pate  fitche. 

Quarterly  of  6,  3  Peacocks  heads; 

Quarterly  per  chcron  engrailed  Erm.  and  G. 

Quarterly,  1.  4.  a  Fefs,  in  chief  2  Roundels.  2.  3;  a  Lion 
rampant. 

On  3  Roundels  2  Chevronels. 

A  Saltire  engrailed  between  4  Crofslets  patee  fitche. 

3  Stags  heads  cabolf; 

3  Swords,  their  points  in  bafe,  with  a  Crefcent,  impaling 
on  a  Fefs  3  Mullets  between  3  Birds. 

S,  3  Unicorns  currant  A. 

A  Wolf  rampant. 

Ditto,  impaling  2  Bars ;  the  uppermofl  between  3  Talbots 
pafiant  guardant. 

A  Wyvern; 

...  in  chief  3  Martlets. 

quartering  an  Efcarbouele. 


608 
1. 605 
605 
607 

6r3 

607 

614 

613 

Ooc 


603 
(07 
607 
607.  614 
6x3 
60/ 
607 
607 
6x3 
605 
605 

614 
60  5 
t.05 
613 

615 
61 3 
6lS 
605 
O13 


613 

c°5 

607 

607 

613 

605 

607 

6cd 

607 

fcl  3 
60; 
6x4 

607 
60S 
fee  7 

607 
607 
6c  7 
603 


Vol,  II. 

3  Bars,  in  chief  3  Roundels,  fingle,  and  impaled  by  the  lad, 
which  alfo  impales  in  a  Border  a  Fefs  debruiling  3  Fleurs  de 
Lis  between  3  Heathcocks.  498 

Ditto;  impaling  on  a  Fefs  3  Roundels  between  3  Chefs  Rooks.  498 
A  Bend  between  6  Roundels  impaling  3  Piles,  a  Canton  Erm.  498 
A  Bend  cotized  between  6  Lions  rampant.  498 

Bendy  of  6  imp.  a  Chevron  between  3  Rofes.  292 

Bendy  of  6  and  a  File  ot  5  points  impaling  ,  .  .  in  a  Border 
engrailed.  292 

A  Brake.  292 

In  a  Border  engrailed  a  Chevron  between  3  Crofs  crofslets  fitche.  2 1 6 
Ditto,  quartering  2  Bars.  21b 

7  H  fn 


5° 


U  N  K  N  O  W  N*. 


ARMS 

Vot.  II. 


In  a  Border  Erm.  a  Chevron  Erin,  between  3  Bucks.  448 

.  .  .  3  Bulls  paffant  ...  95 

'A  Chevron  between  2  Birds  divided  by  a  Tree.  247 

A  Chevron  between  3  Birds  heads  crafed.  283 


A  Chevron  between  3  Heathcocks  [t .Thorn hill],  impaling  aFret.  498 
Ditto,  impaling  quarterly  Erm.  a  Eels  cheque,  and  a  Peli¬ 
can.  498 

Ditto,  impaling  quarterly,  i.Erm.  aFefs  per  fefs  indented  be¬ 
tween  2  Cotizes;  2.  a  Pelican;  3.  a  Leg;  4 . 

Ditto,  impaling  quarterly,  1.  a  Heathcock;  2.  a  Chevron 

and  a  Label  of  3  points ;  3  a  Lion  rampant ;  4 .  498 

Ditto,  impaling  a  Chevron  charged  with  a  Rule  between 
3  Roles.  _  49« 

Ditto,  quartering  a  Chevron  imp.  Erm.  a  Fefs  frette.  498 

Ditto,  5  Mafcles  v  ided.  498 

Ditto,  impaled  by  M.>rton.  498 

Ditto,  quartering  a  Fret.  498 

Ditto,  impaled  by  a  Chevron  engrailed  between  3  Fufils  upon 
Slippers.  49^ 

Ditto,  impaled  by  Erm.  a  Chevron.  498 

A  Chevron  between  5  Leopards  faces  impaling  3  Deers  heads.  498 
A  Chevron  between  3  Lions  heads.  25 

A  Chevron  between  3  Rofes.  2 ; 

On  a  Chief  3  Mafcles.  1  to 

A  Cock  impaling  a  Lion  rampant ;  alfo  a  Chevron  and  Label 
of  3  points.  498 

A  Crofs  engrailed.  1 10 

A  Crofs  fleury.  292 

A  Crofs  patonce.  454 

4  Croflts  pate  in  crofs.  292 

3  Deers  heads  impaling  the  Chevron  and  Heathcocks.  498 

Erm.  a  Fefs  fretty,  quartering  a  Pelican.  498 

An  Efcallop  impaling  a  Chevron.  498 

A  Fefs  between  3  Billets.  283 

A  Fefs  between  3  Mafcles  Vaire.  *  498 

A  Fefs  between  3  Marbie  Stones.  Rtmjlon .  498 


1 1 

A  Fefs  between  6  Martlets.  3  cz 

A  Fefs  Erm.  between  3  Owls.  j  IO 

A  Fefs  under  a  Label  of  5  points.  •  v  444. 

On  a  Fefs  cotized  between  3  Birds  3  Roundels.  216 

On  a  Fefs  3  Roundels.  216 

3  Fifh  hauriant.  Gbattock.  498 

A  Fleur  de  Lis.  2*3 

A  Fret  impaling  a  Saltire,  in  chief  4  Efcallops.  498 

A  Fret  quartering  S.  and  Erm.  a  Chevron.  498 

Frette  with  a  Border.  2$ 

4  P utils  in  fefs  encircled  with  the  Garter.  298 

A  Goat’s  headquartering  Ermine.  216 

A  Heathcock  impaling  .....  in  chief  3  Roundels.  498 

3  Mafcles  Vaire.  498 

An  Orle  between  6  Martlets.  498 

A  Pale  engrailed,  impaling  3  Mafcles.  4S8 

On  a  Pale  cotized  3  Rofes,  Impaling  a  Chevron  engrailed  be¬ 
tween  3  Boars  heads.  498 

Paly  like  Trencbard  impaling  the  I  all  Coat.  498 

Per  pale  a  Horl'e  gradiant.  216 

Quarterly,  a  Dolphin  emboWed,  and  a  Crofs  engrailed  between 
4  Spread  Eagles.  498 

Quarterly,  in  chief  3  Roundlets,  on  the  middle  one  a  Fleur  de 
Lis  quartering  AJhley.  216 

Quarterly,  1.  4.  a  Lion  rampant;  2.  3.  aFret.  216 

Quarterly,  1.4.  G.  a  Crols  engrailed  O.  2.  3!  A.  a  Crofs 
moline  G.  247 

Quarterly,  2  Lions  paffant,  and  a  Chevron  in  a  Border  engrailed.  498 
3  Rofes  in  pale.  25 

Ten  Roundels  and  a  Canton  Erm.  impaling,  quarterly, 

1.  3  Lions  rampant ;  2.  a  Crofs;  3.  2  Chcvronels  between 

3  Rofes;  4 .  498 

...  3  Spiders  .  .  95 

A  Sword  between  3  Keys  in  Saltire.  25 

3  Talbots.  219 

Vaire  O.  and  .  .  .  29* 


ta  5  a 


’ > v ft if'. 

;ij  Aoi r,  ;■*  - 


MISCEL* 


[  5i  ] 


MISCELLANEOUS  INDEX 

.•  *#  ••  ,  ,  ito  i^OiDrU 

....  t  *  -\.r  \  *  -  *;1  i • .  . _  * 


AND 


o 


s 


S 


A 


R 


Y. 


.ii'  . 


***  I.  ^nd  II.  refer  to  the  Volume.  Intr.  Introdu&ion.  Teft.  de  Nev.  Telia  de  Neville. 

D.  D.  Diflertation  on  Domefday. 


A. 

Abbies,  Lift  of,  Intr.  xl. 

Abbots  fiimmoned  to  Convocation,  Intr.  xxxvii. 

Abby  Lands,  their  improved  Value,  II.  16.  436, 

Accrochiare ,  to  take  in,  to  incroach,  II.  515. 

Ackling  Dike,  Intr.  xiv. 

Acre,  D.  D.  7. 

Ad [uielata,  D.  D.  6. 

Adquietavit,  Inq.  G.  2. 

Afer ,  aCartHorfe,  D.  D.  2. 

Afforciamentum ,  Diftrefs  or  Inquifition,  I.  431* 

Agglefton,  I.  217. 

Aggleton  Ditch,  Intr.  xiv. 

Aid  for  making  the  Black  Prince  a  Knight,  II.  523—526. 
Aifamenta ,  Ealements,  I.  192. 

Alan,  Earl  of  Britan ny,  D.  D.  13. 

Album  Argentum ,  D.  D.  4. 

Allum  Works,  I.  172.  194.  II.  110, 

Alms-houles,  Int.  lxiii. 

Altar-piece,  I.  415. 

Ambrum ,  II.  203.  416.  — . 

• - -  a  Saxon  Meafure,  II.  416. 

Amphitheatre,  Roman,  at  Dorchefter,  I.  574.* 

- - of  Earth,  in  England,  L  574; 

Anchoret’s  Well,  I.  39. 

Ancillee ,  D.  D.  65. 

Antonine’s  Itinerary,  Intr.  xvi. 

Archdeacons  of  Dorfet,  Intr.  xxxv. — Refignation  of  his  Jurif- 
diedion  in  certain  Churches,  II.  504. 

Armies  in  the  Air,  I.  206. 

Armilaufa ,  II.  514. 

Arpenna,  D.  D.  7.  •  . 

Arquate  ot  land,  I.  94. 

Arthur’s  Round  Table,  1.  574. 

Aruiidines,  reeds  for  thatching,  II.  522. 

Alh,  under  which  the  Duke  of  Monmouth  was  taken,  II.  60. 
Affer ,  I.  8. 

Alignment  of  Dower,  II.  508. 

Aflizes,  Intr.  lxi. 

Athenian’s  Palace,  I.  473.  PiaUre,  II.  443. 

Atya ,  Refentment,  II.  366. 

Auca,  a  Goofe,  II.  516. 

Nomine  Auca,  II.  19. 


I  ' 


Averium ,  a  Horfe,  D.D.  2.  11.431. 

Auguftine  Priory,  Int.  xl. 

Award  about  Tythes,  II.  505. 

B. 

..  .  -  .  >  ;  1  <  — 

Bandftrings,  I.  75. 

Little  Banks  croffing  each  other,  Intr.  xl. 

Barbolt,  I.  85. 

Barn,  large,  at  Abbotfbury,  I.  537. 

—  - - - Milton,  II.  438. 

• - - -  Sherborn,  II..  377. 

- Sydling,  II.  486. 

- : - Wichampton,  II.  174. 

Baronets,  Int.  lxvi. 

Barrows,  I.  24.  172.  337.  II.  60.  184.  221,  222.  453. 
—————  Culliford  tree,  I.  419. 

-  on  Fern  Down,  I.  527. 

- -  Five  Mary,  I.  124. 

- —  Modbury,  II.  281. 

-  on  Ridgeway  Hill,  I.  594. 

■ —  ■  ■  ■  Shipton  Hill,  I.  341. 

King  Barrow,  I.  25. 

Nine  Barrow  Down,  I.  185. 

Barvicea  villa,  Jeu  Gollopianum ,  a  Poem,  I,  570. 

Bathing-place,  I.  408. 

Battles,  at  Gillingham,  I.  223.  458. 

. -  ■■  in  Wilts,  I.  72. 

-  at  Woodyate,  II.  222. 

-  ■  near  Charmouth,  I.  314. 

Bayeux,  Biihop  of,  D.  D.  11. 

Beacons,  Intr.  hx.  I.  24.  555*  IL  13®*  200,'  4??,  462. 

■ - -  Orders  about,  I.  588. 

Beam  reclaimed,  II.  184. 

Bedellus ,  Inq.  G.  3. 

Bedford’s  Callle,  II.  387. 

Belgae,  their  Ditches,  Int.  x. 

Bells  of  Poole,  I.  t2. 

; -  Inventory  of  in  the  County,  II.  526. 

i -  Eight  o’clock,  II.  271.  422. 

• -  Mufical,  I.  81. 

.  Bella, 


52 


M  I  S 


CELLANEOUS  INDEX, 


Scite  whereon  it 


Bells,  Cttrfeu,  tit  *7°*  3*9* 

_ _  Large  one  at  Sherborne,  II-  37 9’ 

Benedictine  Abbies  and  Monalleries,  Intr.  xl* 

Berewyngabel ,  a  Toll  for  Barrows,  II*  7.  517. 

Bertiavit ,  Tell,  de  Nev.  2. 

Bindon  Abbey,  patent  for  refunding,  II.  302 
was  originally  built,  1*  103* 

Birdbolt,  I.  8j._ 

Birds,  Int.  lxxvii. 

Birinus,  Bifhop,  Intr.  xxx. 

Bifhops,  Britifh,  Int.  xxix. 

- _ ofSarum,  Intr.xxxi. 

_ _ of  Sherborn,  Intr.  xxxi. 

.* _ of  Briitol,  Intr.  xxxiii. 

Bifhopricks,  new  erected  by  Henry  VIII.  Intr.  mu* 

Bladum,  Corn,  II.  182. 

Boar,  a  Machine,  I*  1 8 1 . 

Board  Meadow,  II.  407. 

Boat  loll,  I.  89. 

Boccoli  Ditch,  II.  221. 

Bogbe  Staves,  I.  8. 

Bokaler,  I*  499. 

Bone  Lace,  I.  7^*  .  ,,  . 

Bones  found,  I.  20.  25.  183.  229.  281.  476.  527.  II.  59.  90* 
183  257.  481.  Thigh-bone,  large,  20. 

Bordarii,  D.  D.  5. 

Bofcus,  D.  D.  6. 

Bofon ,  I.  85.  .  , 

Bofwell,  Mr.  difcovers  Mr.  Horfley’s  mittakes,  Int.  xvm. 

Bovate,  D.  D.  7. 

Terra  3  Bourn,  D.  D.  7. 

Boundaries,  I.  5 £3. 

Bower,  I.  100. 

Jhr.vges,  Budget,  II.  514. 

Bracen,  Brewhoufe,  II.  514. 

Brabantiones,  Banditti,  II.  3 1 4’ 

Brafeator,  a  Brewer,  II.  340. 

Brafia ,  II.  34°" 

Brewyngenvyl,  II.  7. 

Bridge,  Bagbere  or  Loddon,  II.  41 1. 

- - Barnaby  and  Laden,  II.  22$. 

*  .  .  3  at  Blandford,  I.  79. 

- -  Bromhill,  I.  16 1. 

.1  — ■  Corfe  Caftle,  I.  1 76. 

—  - -  Fofdington,  I.  574. 

- - -  2  at  Gillingham,  II*  325. 

—  -  Great  Crawford,  or  Spettifbury,  II.  1 90. 

- -  Great  and  Little  Mohun,  I.  383.  574. 

Hayward,  II.  313. 

Holme,  I.  t$ 6* 

King’s  Mill,  II.  400, 

Kingsftagg,  II.  273. 
at  Long  Ham,  II.  153* 

St.  Edward’s,  or  King’s,  I.  183. 
at  Sherford,  II.  1 87 . 

Stocking,  I.  383.  5 >4* 

Whitmill,  I.  120. 

Woolbridge,  I.  156. 

Can  ford, 


>11.  85. 


Ifebeck, 

Julian, 

Walford, 

Madden, 

Rolls, 

Sturminfter  Newton 


.1 


410. 


bridges,  on  Stour,  II.  324. 

at  Wareham,  I.  22. 
others,  near  Dorchefter,  If.  574. 


Button  Manufacture,  I.  75^ 
Byxant,  II.  24. 


c. 


Bridport  Dagger,  I.  237. 

Briftol,  See  and  Bifhoprick,  Int.  xxxu. 

- - - —  Deans  and  Chancellors,  Intr.  xxxv.  .  _  ,  , 

Britilli  Antiquities,  Intr.  x.  Bifhops,  Intr.  xxix.  Coins  found, 
II.  406. 

Broca ,  D.  D.  6. 

Broihcria ,  II.  188. 

Brueria,  D.  D.  6. 

Budetria,  II.  430. 

Buhardare,  to  Tilt,  II.  336. 

Buhardicium ,  a  Tournament,  II.  33^* 

Buildings,  public,  Int.  lxiii. 

Bull-baiting,  II.  400. 

Burial,  in  Leather,  I.  25.  603. 

- - -  in  Trunks  of  Trees,  I.  605. 

. -  in  Boots  and  Spurs.  II.  59. 

. -  with  the  Face  downwards,  I.  36. 

Burncta ,  or  Bruntta,  woollen  Stuff  dyed,  II.  514. 


Caeca,  f.  an  Half  Quiver,  II.  517. 

Caen  Abbey  and  Nunnery,  D.  D.  12. 

Caer  Troi,  I.  lot. 

C.alangia ,  Claim,  II.  303. 

Calcctum ,  II.  322, 

Calcptrum ,  a  Cap.  II.  514* 

Calumniat .  D.  D.  6. 

Cambiviti  D.  D.  6. 

Camp,  at  Abbotfbury  Caftle,  I.  538. 

* -  at  Badbury,  II.  88. 

- -  at  Banbury  Hill,  II.  406. 

- -  above  Blanford,  I.  79* 

-  at  Bulbarrow,  I.  449. 

. -  at  Catftock,  II.  282, 

_ -  at  Cerne,  II.  294. 

. -  at  Chilcomb,  I.  342. 

_ —  at  Coney  Caftle,  I.  318. 

- - •  at  Cranborn,  II.  142. 

. - -  at  Dogbury,  II,  476. 

- -  at  Dudfbury,  II.  1 56. 

. -  at  Duntifh,  II.  257. 

. _  on  Egardon  Hill,  I.  289.  607. 

. _  Flowers  Barrow,  I.  140. 

_  on  Hameldon  Hill,  II.  313. 

_ _ _  «n  Hodhill,  I.  105. 

. _  on  Holme  Mount,  I.  193. 

-  at  Knolton,  II.  60. 

_  Lambard’s  Caftle,  I.  330. 

. _  at  Longbridy,  I.  300. 

- -  Maiden  Caftle,  I.  467. 

- -  at  Melcombe  Horfey,  II.  425. 

. -  at  Milbourn,  I.  44. 

- -  in  Portland,  I.  586. 

-  at  Poundbury,  I.  375. 

. - .  at  Spettifbury,  II.  191. 

_ at  Whitefheet,  I.  525.' 

- -  at  Woodbury  Hill,  I.  39. 

Modern  Camp,  I.  79.  375. 

Camlla,  Teft.  de  Nev.  3. 

Capftone,  I.  606. 

Car,  or  Car1?,  D.  D.  6. 

Carmelites,  Intr.  xl. 

Caro  non  empta,  I.  107. 

Carthufian  Monks,  Intr.  xl. 

Caruca,  D.  D.  6,  7. 

Carts,  in  Portland,  I.  613. 

Carucate,  D.  D.  6. 

Caftle,  Brownfea,  I.  219. 

.  Catftock,  II.  282. 

- - —  Ghidiock,  I.  327. 

- . -  Corf,  I.  176. 

_. — -  Dorchefter,  I.  381. 

—  - Lull  worth,  I.  140. 

—  ’  Poorftock,  I.  361. 

..  Portland,  I.  585. 

..  ■—  Shaftfbury,  II.  23. 

.  — Sherborn,  II.  383. 

.  ■  Stourton  Candel,  II.  243. 

— — Studland,  I.  218. 

* - Sturminfter  Newton,  II.  410. 

- - Wareham,  I.  21. 

.  '  Wayinouth,  or  Sandesfoot,  I.  407. 

■ -  -  Woodford,  I.  1 63. 

Caftellated  Manfion,  I.  232. 

Cajiricii ,  Weathers,  II.  44. 

Caufeway,  II.  25.  392. 

Cavern,  I.  587.  613. 

Cell,  I.  23. 

Cenfores,  Cenfarii,  D.  D.  6. 

Cenfuarii ,  II.  436. 

Cenfus ,  Domus  cenfualis,  II.  375* 

Cenlena,  I.  8.  .... 

Cerdic,  founder  of  the  kingdom  of  Weffex,  memorials  of  his  name, 
Intr.  xxiii. 

Ccroforarii,  Taper- bearers,  II.  521. 

Chace,  Int.  lxxvi. 

Chancellors  of  Briftol,  Intr.  xxxv. 

Chantries,  I.  24.  99.  391.  468.  302. 


* 


Chalices, 


AND  G  L 


o 


53 


S  S 


R  Y. 


Chalices  found  in  Coffins,  II.  381. 

Chapels,  I.  24.  32.  45.  132.  187*  1S8.  200,  201,  202;  209. 

213.  241,  242,  243'.  283.  284.  362.  439.  452,  453. 
557.  570.  593.  JI.  35.  89.  *30.  2034  206.  2834 
425.  431.  477.  487.  499.  557/ 

_ — - ■  Allhallows,  at  Wareham,  I.  29. 

- -  Arne,  I.  24. 

- - -  Beminfter,  I.  273* 

. _ Cerne,  II.  291. 

_ Chidiock,  I.  327. 

- Chetnoll,  II.  468. 

- - - —  Dalwood,  ].  323. 

- - Dotterey,  I.  2O4. 

Duniifli,  I.  486. 


—  E.  Stour,  II.  232; 

—  Faringdon,  II.  319. 

—  at  Hilfield,  II.  487. 

—  Holneft,  II.  335. 

—  Hungevford’s,  at  Salilbury,  II.  55’i 

—  Kingfton,  I.  186. 

—  Kingfton  Ruffel,  I.  300. 

—  Knolton,  II.  60. 

—  Lifcomb,  II.  441. 

—  Little  Bindon,  I.  163. 

—  Loders,  I.  357.  360. 

—  Longbridy,  1,  297. 

—  Marfhwood,  I.  330. 

—  Moteomb,  II.  232. 

—  Obourne,  II.  363; 

—  Plulh,  II.  257. 

—  St.  Aldhelm’s,  I.  228. 

—  St.  Andrew’s,  at  Bridport,  I.  241,  2\i. 

—  St.  Catherine’s,  at  Abbotlbury,  I.  537. 

— . - Milton  Abbas,  II.  448. 

—  St.  Edward’s,  at  Shattlbury,  II.  23. 

—  St.  John’s,  Wareham,  I.  36. 

—  St.  Laurence’s,  I.  338. 

St.  Margaret’s,  I.  209. 


- -  Stanton  Gabriel,  I.  331. 

. - of  Thomas  Becket  at  Wareham,  I.  35* 

- —  Up-Sydling,  II.  487. 

-  W.  Lullworth,  I.  163. 

. - - —  Woodbury  Hill,  I.  39. 

. - Wool,  I.  132. 

. - -  Domeftic,  1  T 

_ _ Parochial,  jIntr;raxvIU* 

. - Free,  Intr.  xxxviii.  I.  555. 

- ruinated,  I.  63.  140.  264.  266.  325.  330,  331.  338. 

339-  3+2-  393-  4°8-  434-  4.^5- 47°- 49°- 5°7*  53°- 
II.  41.  213.  223.  228.  230.  234.  243.  282.  383. 
393.  398.  411.  425.  463.  487. 

Charity  Schools,  Int.  lxiii. 

Charter  of  Bridport,  I.  238. 

__ - .  of  Dorchefter,  I.  376. 

_ ofLyme,  I.  251. 

-  ofMelcombe  Regis,  I.  410. 

- of  Poole,  I.  5. 

-  of  Robert  de  Mandevill,  II.  504. 

- -  of  Shaftsbury,  II.  10.  of  the  Abbey,  II.  509 — 51 1. 

- -  of  Wareham,  I.  18. 

- - of  Weymouth,  I.  404. 

- -  Saxon  of  Alfred,  II.  12. 

Chefil,  I.  5S7. 

Chelnut  Trees,  large,  I.  108. 

Cheft,  antient,  II.  97. 

Cbiethviche,  a  fine,  J .  4 1 1 . 

Chriftopher,  Saint,  Paintings  of,  I.  164.  4  24. 

Churches  parochial,  ereded,  Intr.  xxx. 

- - -  ruinated,  I.  ic6.  398.  439.  II.  218.  383.  398.  399. 

- -  united,  I.  63.  iob. 

-  .  wooden,  I.  35. 

- -  Dedications,  Intr.  xxxix. 

- - Utenfils,  Return  of,  II.  526. 

Cinder  Stone,  I.  600. 

Circuits,  Intr.  lxi. 

Ciricfeat,  Ciriftet,  D.  D.  6.  II.  200. 

Ciftertian  Order  inftituted,  I.  129.  Houfes,  Intr.  xl. 

Civil  Hiftory  of  Dorfet,  Intr.  xl. 

Civil  Wars  "of  York  and  Lancafter,  and  of  Charles  I.  Intr.  xxv. 
ClaJJicum ,  a  full  peal,  II.  521. 

Claufus  inter med'tus,  a  Partition,  I.  379* 

Clergy  of  Dorfet,  their  Sufferings,  Intr.  xxviii. 

Clericus  de  take,  a  Prieft  to  ling  the  Salve  Regina,  II.  521. 

Clift's,  at  Brianfton,  I.  87.  187.  256.  338. 

. -  on  fire,  I.  256* 

Clubmen,  Intr.  xxvi.  II.  313.  414. 
qbgniac  Monks,  Intr.  xl.  I.  192. 
v  OL.  II. 


Coal,  fought  for,  I.  574.  II.  393. 

-  Kimeridge  and  Bovey,  1.  194. 

Coal  Money,  I.  197.  445. 

Cobb  at  Kimeridge,  I.  193. 

-  at  Lyme*  I.  255. 

Cocayngne  Tower,  I.  179. 

Coftin-falhioned  Stones,  I.  101.  II.  427. 

Coffins,  Hone,  I.  36.  zii.  II.  381.  389.  of  Orcus,  I.  539. 
Coin,  gold  of  E.  III.  Int.  lxxx. 

Coins,  Roman,  I.  486.  575.  II.  88.  90.  257.  449; 

-  Britifh,  II.  406. 

Coker’s  Hiftory  of  Dorfet,  Pref.  i.  ii. 

Cole’s  Kitchen,  I.  197. 

Colibcrti,  D.  D.  4. 

Commiffion  to  enquire  into  the  Value  and  State  of  Living?*  1 640. 
Intr.  xxxix. 

Compolitions*  Intr.  Ixviii. 

Concealers  and  Concealments  of  Lands,  Intr.  xl. 

Conduit,  II.  391. 

Congrcgatores ,  Inq.  G.  4. 

Confuctudincs ,  D.  D.  4. 

Contributions  of  Money  to  the  Parliament,  Intr.  Ivii. 
Convocation,  Intr.  xxxvi. 

Copperas  Stone,  I.  172.  194.  219.  241.  II.  iro. 

Corby fcr,  Corbejiiarius,  II.  414. 

Cornu  Ammonis,  I.  172.  241.246.570.586.  II.  3931  large* 
II.  586. 

Coronam  percipere,  to  take  the  tonfure,  II.  436. 

Coronare filium,  to  make  him  a  prieft,  I.  117, 

Cofcet,  D.  D.  5. 

CoJJinore ,  I.  8. 

Cojtera ,  coaft,  II.  502. 

Cotar  ii,  D.  D.  5. 

Court,  Bilhops  and  Archdeacons*  I.  78. 

Court  Rolls  of  Shaftfbury  Abbey,  II.  513 — 522. 

Coutance,  Bilhop  and  Canons  of,  D.  D.  1 1. 

Cove  at  Lullworth,  I.  163. 

CraJJus  pifces,  a  royal  fith,  I.  222.  534. 

Crcjpeifun ,  probably  the  fame,  I.  351. 

Creeks,  Int.  lviii. 

Crew,  Thomas,  his  hiftory  and  death,  II.  $oo> 

Cromlech,  I.  554. 

Crofs,  at  Sherborne,  II.  391. 

—  —  -  at  Stalbridge,  II.  245* 

-  II.  24,  25.  245.  487. 

Crypt,  atWinborn,  II.  91.  93. 

Cultura ,  arable  land,  II.  44. 

Cuntrcmunt  and  Cuntrc-val,  II.  $22, 

Curacies,  perpetual,  Int.  xxxvii. 

Curfeu  BeU,  IT.  270.  319. 

Curta  terra ,  yard  ground,  II.  44. 

Curtilage,  I.  129. 

Cuftom  of  Gillingham  Manor,  II.  224. 

Cuftomary  of  Milton  Abbey,  I.  1 17.  257.  II.  43 6. 
Cuftom-houfes,  Intr.  lxiiii 


D. 


Dahvemc,  IT.  203. 

Damory  Oak,  I.  80. 

Danegeld,  Intr.  xxiv.  D.  D.  3. 

Danes  Invafion,  Intr.  xxiii,  xxiv.  L  221.  314.  Firft  landing, 

I.  583. 

. - .at Wareham,  I.  14. 

— - Shipwreck,  I.  218.  221. 

- Battle  with,  I.  314.  583.  II.  223. 

Date,  II.  392. 

Dean  of  Sarum,  Intr.  xxxvii. 

Deanries  in  Briftol  Diocefe,  Intr.  xxxvii. 

Debercnt  ejje,  Inq.  G.  4. 

Decaf um,  decefunt ,  decayed,  I.  I79.  II.  515. 

Decoy-,  Intr.  lxxvii.  I.  538.  II.  187. 

Decree  about  Charmouth  Chapel,  II.  505. 

Dedication  of  Churches,  Intr.  xxxix. 

Deteriorattir ,  damaged,  I.  179. 

Devil’s  night  cap,  I.  217. 

Diamond,  Governor  Pitt’s,  I.  54. 

In  dicis,  in  accounts,  Inq.  G.  4. 

Differentia ,  differ ,  bringing,  bearers,  II.  I2j. 

Diocefe  to  which  Dorfet  belongs,  Intr.  xxix. 

Diraiionavit,  proved,  II.  1 5. 

Difmes,  Intr.  Ivii. 

Ditches,  Intr.  x.  I.  132.  151.  II.  54. 

Divifions  of  the  County,  Intr.  lix. 

7  I  Domefday 


54 


MISCELLANEOUS  INDEX, 


Domefday  Book,  Alfred’s,  D.  D.  i. 

-  - — — -  Cardinal  Woolfey’s,  II.  266. 

— s — - the  Conqueror’s,  D.  D.  2. 

- when,  how,  and  for  what  end  taken,  1 » 

* - not  exadt,  p. 

- - makes  an  JE ra,  2. 

- - where  kept,  2. 

. — 1 -  Fees  for  fearching  it,  antient  and  modern,  2* 

- Great  and  Little,  2. 

. - 1 —  Abbreviations,  24. 

- - Orthography  falfe,  5. 

. - - -  Payments,  4. 

- - Specimens  of,  3. 

. - -  —  for  Dorfet,  8. 

— — - - - - -  few  Hundreds  fpecified,  8. 

- many  Names  of  Places  repeated,  8. 

- Lift  of  Places,  8 — 10. 

- - Principal  Tenants,  10 — 14; 

. . Under  Tenants,  14. 

- — -  T.  R.  E.  13. 

- - - -  Lands,  how  diftinguifht,  held,  valued,  exchanged* 

mortgaged,  paid  for,  3,  6. 

■  -  Meafures  of  Land,  &c.  6,  7. 

..  '  — -  at  Exeter,  account  of,  19.  its  differences  from 

that  ill  the  Exchequer,  20 — 22  i 

Domicella,  II.  1 7. 

Dominican  Friars,  Intr.  xl.  I.  413. 

Dominium ,  patronage,  II.  168. 

Donatives,  Int.  xxxvii; 

Dorchefter  Diocefe,  Intr.  xxx.  Bifhops,  xxxi. 

Dorn's  pennies,  I.  79. 

Dorfet,  Accounts  of  by  Camden,  Coker,  and  in  Magna  Brit. 
Pref.  i.  ii. 

»  —  Its  antient  Name  and  Inhabitants,  Intr.  ix. 

-  MS.  Hiftory  of,  I.  79.  II.  243.  286.  356.  409.  445.} 

.  446- 

Down  vein  ftone,  I.  606. 

Dukes  of  Dorfet,  Intr.  lxv. 

Dunpiddle,  a  Hawk,  I.  470. 

Duodena ,  a  Dozen,  I.  8.  II.  10. 

Durnguis,  I.  14. 

Durotriges,  Intr.  ix. 


E. 


Earls  of  Dorfet,  Intr.  lxir. 

Earth  removes,  II.  473. 

Earthenware,  II.  143. 

Earthquake,  II.  366. 

Earthworks  in  Purbeek,  I.  60  £. 

Ecclefiaftical  Hiftory  of  Dorfet,  Intr.  lxxix. 

Edward  the  Martyr,  particulars  of  his  murder,  I.  177.  and  burial, 
II.  13. 

Eggleton  Ditch,  Intr.  xiv. 

Elm,  high,  II.  41.  large,  II.  129. 

Eminent  Men,  Intr.  lxix. 

Equitatura,  horfes,  I.  213. 

Eicheators,  Int.  xliv. 

Efcheats,  Intr.  Ixviii. 

■ - -  Cole’s,  ib. 

Executions,  I.  575.  on  account  of  the  Duke  of  Monmouth,  I.  249. 
373.  II.  366.  of  recufants,  I.  374. 

FxpreJJe prafejji,  ox  profijjd,  I.  535. 

Fynecia,  right  of  choice  in  the  elder  coparcener,  or  liberty  of  mar¬ 
rying  the  eldeft  daughter,  II.  493. 


F. 


Fairs,  Intr.  lxi,  lxii. 

Families  that  came  in  at  the  Conqueft,  Intr.  lxv.  t.  H.  II.  Ib. 

t.  H.  VI.  Ib.  lxvi.  whofe  Eftates  have  altered,  Ib.  Ixviii. 
Family ,  D.  D.  6. 

Fever,  epidemical,  II.  185. 

Fire,  at  Beminfter,  I.  262.  267. 

- atBlanford,  I.  75,  76. 

-  at  Cranborn,  II.  137. 

-  at  Gillingham.  II.  22^. 

-  at  Milton  Abbas,  II.  430. 

- at  Moreton,  I.  149. 

at  Punknoll,  I.  561.  .  . 


Fire,  at  Sturminfter  Newton,  II.  414. 

— c—  at  Wareham,  I.  17* 

- -  Houfe  fet  on  fire,  II.  191. 

Firma  noiriis,  1  „ 

—  Regil  1  D-  D-  4- 
Fifh,  Intr.  lxxvii. 

Filhery,  Intr.  lix.  I.  24.  538. 

Flag  Stone,  I.  594. 

F/amea ,  a  lance,  II.  514. 

Fleet,  I.  587. 

Focalc ,  firewood,  II.  314. 

Fonts,  curious,  I.  34.  68.  88.  10 1. 

- - antient,  I.  47.  II.  1 1 6. 

Forefts,  Intr.  lxxvi.  I.  89.  171.  361.  II.  226.  4 92.  52A 
Forts  and  Fortifications,  I.  31.  209.254.407.  See  Camps. 
Forurcbe ,  II.  303. 

Foflils,  I.  241.  338.  616.  II.  393. 

Fox,  Richard,  his  will,  II.  499. 

Free  Schools,  Intr.  Lxiib  I.  504. 

Free  Stone,  I.  606.  II.  397. 

Friars,  Black,  or  Dominicans,  Intr.  xl.  I.  413. 

•  -  White,  or  Carmelites,  Intr.  xl. 

•  - Francifcan,'or  Grey,  Intr.  xl.  I.  380. 

Friburg ,  I.  39. 

Frujfata ,  II.  267.  Inclofures,  hence  called  in  Wales  Friths* 
Fugire,  to  drive,  II.  493. 


G. 


Gabulatores,  Tax  gatherers,  D.  D.  6. 

Gallows,  1.  187, 

Garba,  a  Bundle,  I.  8. 

La  Gariotte,  a  Chamber,  q.  Garret,  II.  76. 

Geld,  or  Danegeld,  D.  D.  4. 

Gencth ,  villanus,  II.  203. 

German,  St.  account  of,  I.  439. 

Gerfuma,  a  fine,  I.  555.  597. 

Giant  at  Cerne,  II.  292. 

Gild,  or  Fraternity  of  St.  George,  at  Poole,  I.  7. 

- -  of  Corpus  Chrifti,  at  Wareham,  I.  21. 

— —  of  St.  Clement,  II.  23. 

-  of  the  Holy  Crofs,  I.  601. 

-  of  St.  Peter,  at  Abbotfbury,  its  rules,  I.  337. 

Branches  de  Gladiofe ,  Corn  flags,  I.  282. 

Goals,  Intr.  lxiii. 

Grants  of  Lands,  I.  614. 

■ - of  Abbey  and  Crown  Lands,  Intr.  xl. 

* -  of  Lands  in  Wareham,  II.  502. 

Graves  on  Dogbury  Hill,  II.  476. 

Gramald  of  Wareham,  I.  23. 

Grubbed}Stone*  L  6o6- 
Grimes  ditch,  II.  221. 

Grotto  at  Upwimborn,  II.  216. 

Gutter  Silver,  I.  174. 

Guttura ,  a  Guttur,  II.  515. 

Eyl&e  yeptey,  a  meafure,  I.  537. 

Gymmer ,  or  Gemmarium,  I.  605. 


H. 


HailStorm,  II.  366.  382. 

Harbours,  Intr.  lviii. 

Hauberio ,  coat  of  mail,  Teft,  de  Nev.  5.  II,  187. 

Hay  Silver,  I.  174. 

Heil  or  He/ith,  a  Britifh  Idol,  II.  287. 

Hclinfton,  II.  522. 

Hell  Stone,  I.  295.  354. 

Hemlock  Stone,  I.  217. 

Hemp  manufacture,  I.  237. 

Hermitages,  Intr.  xl.  II.  473. 

Hide,  D.  D.  6. 

Hills,  high,  I.  366. 

Hiftory,  Ecclefiaftical,  Intr.  xxix. 

- Civil,  Intr.  xl. 

- Natural,  Intr.  lxxvii. 

-  Britifh,  Intr.  ix. 

■  -  Roman,  Intr.  xi. 

-  Saxon,  Intr.  xxiii. 

-  Danifh,  Intr.  xxiv. 

■  Norman,  Intr.  xxiv. 

Hogajiri,  II.  436. 

Hollis,  Thomas,  Efq.  his  death  and  character,  II,  cqq, 

2  Honft 


S  S  A  R  Y. 


55 


AND  G  L  O 


l 


Homo  cum  Cane,  I.  32.  154. 

Rorfeflelh  Stone,  I.  429. 

Horfley,  Mr.  his  miftakes  in  Dorfet,  Intr.  xviii. 
Hofpita larius,  I.  165. 

Hofpitals,  Intr.  xl.  lxiii. 

Hofi  Viarium ,  a  Pyx,  II.  522. 

Houfe,  antient,  at  Canford,  II.  107. 

Hundreds,  Intr.  lix.  lx. 

-  different  in  Inquifitio  Gheldi,  Iilq.  G.  t. 

Huriardi ,  II.  436. 

Huffey,  Mr.  his  drawings,  II.  500. 

Hydage,  Intr.  liv. 


I; 


St.  J tii ttys  Shell ,  I.  60. 

Iceniana  Via,  Intr.  xiii.  _ 

Ignitergii  hora ,  Curfeu  time,  II.  441. 

Ikling  Dike,  Intr;  xiv. 

Incloture,  I.  16 1.  566. 

Incumbents,  Lift  of,  Intr.  xxxix. 

Incfcurlat.  not  fcowered,  II.  515. 

Infundcrata,  without  bottom,  Or  funk,  II.  513-. 

Inquifitiones  poft  mortem,  Intr.  Ixviii. 

Jnfcription,  on  Abbot  Middleton,  I.  441. 

_ .. _  over  the  Altar  at  Milton  Abbas,  II.  44 i; 

_ _ _  on  Arne  Chapel,  I.  24. 

_ _ _ —  on  a  Bell  at  Ewern,  II.  20 3. 

_ _ _ _ -  commemorating  the  Fire  atBlandford,  I.  78; 

_ _ on  a  Chimney  at  Tolpiddle,  I.  499. 

_ _ _  on  a  Crofs,  II.  24. 

_ _ _ on  the  Duke  of  Somerfet’s  Helmet,  II.  92. 

_ _ on  a  Font,  I.  88. 

- -  under  the  Giant  at  Cerne,  II.  292. 

_ —  in  Hungerford Chapel,  II.  352. 

_ on  the  Parfonage  Houfe  at  Pimpern,  I.  101. 

. - - - . - Tarent  Kainfton,  I.  109.! 

_ _ ^ -  on  the  Pedeftal  of  a  Font,  I.  88. 

_ _ , _  on  Piddle  Trenthide  Church,  I.  483. 

_ _ .  on  a  Pix,  II.  500. 

_ .  over  the  Porch  of  Durwefton  Church,  I.  90; 

_ _ in  Portland  Caftle,  I.  583. 

_ _ .  on  a  Portrait  of  Sir  Robort  Napier,  II.  477. 

. - — , - on  a  Ring,  I.  533.  II.  107. 

, _  - —  on  St.  Catharine’s  Chapel,  at  Milton,  I.  447. 

_ _ . _ _  on  a  Screed,  II.  284. 

. - - -  on  Seats  at  Aftpiddle,  I.  616. 

. - - - -  at  Shaftsbury,  II.  2. 

. - : - on  a  Stone,  II.  4* 

. - on  Sherborn  School,  II.  391. 

. - ■  on  Upwinborn  Alms-houfes,  II.  217. 


Injtaurum  vivum,  live  itock,  II.  436. 

Inftittuion,  Sarum  Regifters  of,  Pref.  iii. 

Intendentcs,  obedient,  Intr.  p.  xlii.  note00. 

Inventory,  curious,  of  the  goods  of  a  Felon,  II.  8.  514. 

— - belonging  to  St.  James’s  Church 


at  Pool,  I.  605. 
Ifidis  Plocamos,  I.  387. 

Iter  through  Dorfet,  Intr.  xvii. 
'Jugernm,  D.  D.  7. 

Julian’s  Bower,  I.  100. 

Juifa  Aouec,  II.  112. 


K. 


Kernellare,  to  embattle,  II.  21. 

King  Barrow,  I.  23. 

Kings  buried  in  Dorfet,  I.  13.  II.  92.  97. 

-  figures  ot,  I.  433. 

Kiftvaen,  I.  183. 

Knife  and  Shears  ftone,  I.  606. 

Knights  of  the  Shire,  Intr.  liv. 

- — i — -  of  the  Royal  Oak,  Intr.  lxvii. 

. -  Hofpitalars,  I.  426. 

Kybbes ,  Sheep,  II.  191. 


L. 


Lace  made  at  Blandford,  I.  75. 
Lagcr.a,  I.  8. 


La  lagh  Day,  Court  Day,  I.  333. 

Land  Tax,  Intr.  lv. 

Landa ,  Lawn,  II.  226. 

Lanita,  Sheepikin,  I.  8. 

Lapis  Judaicus,  I.  570. 

Lardiitarius ,  the  keeper  of  the  buttery,  II.  514, 
Law  Silver,  II.  223. 

Lawday  Silver,  II.  397. 

Lay  Fees,  Intr.  xxxviii. 

Lead  bed  Stone,  I.  606. 

Leather,  Bodies  buried  in,  I.  251.  603. 

Lely,  Pictures  by,  II.  88. 

Leper  Stone,  I.  606. 

Lcuca,  Lcuga,  or  Leva,  a  League,  D.  D.  7. 
Lcvare,  to  levy,  II.  517. 

Levre ,  f.  edge,  II.  323. 

Lias  ftone,  I.  6c6. 

Liberties,  Int.  lix,  lx.  , 

Libra  Alba ,  D.  D.  3.  blanch,  I.  237. 

Library  at  Dorchefter,  I.  384. 

- -  at  Gillingham,  II.  240. 

■ - at  Milton  Abbas,  II.  443. 

• - at  Sherborn  Abbey,  II.  377. 

Lichnum ,  cotton  for  the  lamps,  II.  321. 
Lighthoufes,  Intr.  lxiii.  I.  586. 

Lightning,  I.  206. 

Linarla ,  Flax  grounds,  1.331. 

Lifieux,  Bifhop  of,  D.  D.  it. 

Loan  to  Charles  I.  Int.  Ivi. 

Lobcpena ,  II.  44. 

Locuft  Tree,  II.  234. 

London,  Bifhop  of,  D.  D.  11. 

Longevity,  inftance  of,  II.  500. 

Lords  Lieutenants,  Intr.  1. 


M. 


Mackarel,  Intr.  lix.  I.  538. 

Maclac,  II.  514. 

Madhoufe,  II.  472. 

Maiden  Caftle,  I.  467. 

Mangium ,  Brit.  Mainge ,  a  feat  or  bench,  I.  374.  II.  3x6. 

Manfe ,  D.  D.  6. 

Manji  domorum ,  II.  1 80. 

Manfio ,  D.  D.  6.  note; 

Manfura,  Manlion,  II.  44. 

In  armatd  Mam,  I.  144.  From  the  iriftances  brought  by  Du  Cange 
of  fwearing  propria ,  zinica,  fexta,  vigejimd,  trlcente- 
Jima ,  &c.  mdnu,  for  fwearing  lmgly  or  with  one, 
fix,  twenty,  three  hundred,  or  more  Aflociates,  I 
fhould  underftand  this  phrafe,  (which  has  efcaped 
all  the  Gloifographers)  to  mean,  that  he  brought 
his  own  foldiers,  or  a  large  company,  to  atteft 
what  he  fwore  to;  or  that  he  took  his  oath  in 
prefence  of  the  Army.  Cum  dextra  armatd  con- 
jurarc ,  i.  e..  facramentum  conjirmare,  is  cited  by 
Du  Cange  from  the  Laws  of  the  Ripuarii. 

Maps,  Intr.  Ixxvii. 

- -  Lord  Burleigh’s,  I.  163.  172. 

-  of  Purbeckand  Hatton  eftate,  by  Ralph  Trefwell,  I.  136, 

177- 

Marble,  I.  172.  227.  570. 

Maritime  Affairs,  Intr.  lviii. 

Mark  of  Silver  and  Gold,  D.  D.  4. 

Market  Towns,  Intr.  lxi. 

- -  Houfes,  Intr.  lxiii. 

Marmonftier  Abbey,  D.  D.  13. 

Marquis  of  Dorfet,  Int.  lxiv. 

Maumbury,  I.  574. 

Mayors  of  Shattsbury,  II.  497. 

Maze,  at  Pimpern,  I.  100.  near  Nottingham,  in  Wilts,  Eflex,  &c, 
I.  101. 

Meafures  of  Land,  &e.  in  Domefday  Book,  D.  D.  6,  7. 

Medals  of  Lord  Shaftfbury  and  Colonel  Strangeways,  Intr.  lxxx. 

I.  512. 

Medaritts ,  I.  163. 

Medicinal  Waters,  Intr.  Ixxvii. 

Medieties,  Intr.  xxxvii. 

Meeting  Houfes,  I.  78.  267.  367.  413.  318.  II.  243.  383.  433. 
Mercury,  a  bronze  image  of,  found  at  Dorchefter,  I.  383. 
Merennum,  timber,  II.  313. 

Mermaid,  I.  338. 

MeJJis,  D.  D.  6. 

Mezallus ,  I.  24. 

St.  Michael,  churches  dedicated  to,  I.  207. 

Mil:  arc. 


r 


MISCELLANEOUS:  INDEX, 


Miliar e,  a  Thoufand,  I.  8. 

Mineral  Waters,  Int.  Ixxvii. 

Mints,  at  Wareham,  I.  15.  Dorchefter,  I.  373* 

Miz  Maze,  I.  100.  II.  468. 

Mokura,  I.  129.  Grift,  Flour.  Du  Cange. 

Monmouth,  Duke  of,  lands,  Intr.  xxix.  See  more  of  him,  L  249. 
II.  60.  499. 

Montvilliers  Nunnery,  D.  D.  13.  I.  242. 

Monument  of  an  unknown  Bifhop,  I.  119.  II.  58i« 

. _ of  king  Ethelred,  at  Winborn,  II.  92. 

_  of  king  Ethelftan  and  his  brother,  at  Sherborn,  II.  381. 

Mortaign,  or  Moreton,  Earl  of,  D.  D.  13. 

Mortality,  II.  366. 

Mortarium,  wax  light,  II.  267. 

Mullones,  II.  1 9 1. 

Muop’s  Bay,  I.  603. 

Murder,  I,  46.  231. 

Mulhroom,  extraordinary,  I.  187. 

Mynchiner,  II.  17. 


,.N. 

Nobility,  Intr.  lxiv. 

Nocumentum,  nuifance,  II.  513* 

Normans  in  Dorfet,  Intr.  xxiv. 

Notitia  Imperii,  Intr.  xviii. 

Ad  Numeruni,  D.  D.  4/ 

Nunneries,  Intr.  xl.  I.  343.  II.  12.43.77. 
N  uns,  penance  for  ftealing  two,  II.  7. 


O. 


Oak,  great  one,  I.  80.  Folftl,  II.  116. 
Obelifk,  II.  246. 

Obit,  grant  of,  II.  40 6. 

Obftupat'  ftopt  up,  II.  5 1 4-  _ 

Officium  duplex ,  double  fervice,  II.  13. 
Ad  Opus  Hufcarlium,  D.  D.  4. 

Orange,  prince  of,  lands,  Intr.  xxix. 
Ordination  of  a  Redfory,  I.  115. 

_ _ Chantry,  I.  536. 

Organ  of  Iron,  II.  259. 

- -  at  Sherborn,  II.  379. 

— —  at  Winborn,  II. 

Ojijan,  Pennyroyal,  II.  130. 

Oriel ,  or  Clock,  II.  97. 

Ojlia  fenefirarum,  Cafements,  I.  179. 
OJluri  Norrenfcs,  Norway  hawks,  I.  328. 


P. 


Painting,  antient,  of  the  Refurredlion  of  Chrift,  I.  440. 

. - . - of  the  general  Refurredlion,  II.  445. 

, _ . _ _  of  the  feven  deadly  Sins  and  feven  Charities, 

II.  446. 

..  ,  — -  of  Saints  and  Apoftles,  II.  445. 

. - in  Hungerford  Chapel,  Salilbury,  II.  352. 

- Sir  Alexander,  I.  164.  424. 

P-aladr,  a  (haft,  II.  1. 

Pants  eqninus,  II.  10. 

Paper  Mill,  I.  3 1 . 

Li  Paragio,  D.  D.  6. 

Parifh  Houfe,  II.  252. 

Parfthes  divided,  Intr.  xxx. 

• - Number  of,  Intr.  xxxviii. 

Parks,  Intr.  lxxvi.  I.  134.  140.  258.  293.  II.  60.  150.  228. 

254.  292.  390.  443.  45 5. 

Pafamlis  Terra,  D.  D.  6. 

Pajlura ,  D.  D.  6. 

Pavement  teffelated,  I.  383.  486.  II.  481. 

Pewtener,  purfe,  II.  514. 

Peculiars,  Royal,  Intr.  xxxvii. 

— — - of  the  Dean  of  Sarum,  Intr.  xxxvii.  xxxix. 

Pedigrees,  Intr.  lxviii. 

Ad  Penfum ,  D.  D.  3. 

Perambulations,  I.  339.  418.  II.  226.  492. 

- - of  Poorftock  Forek,  I.  361.  II,  503. 

Pertica,  Perticata ,  D.  D.  7. 

Peter  de  Pomfret  the  hermit  hanged,  I,  1 6, 


Petrifadfion  of  Wood,  II.  89. 

Peutenger  Table,  Intr.  xix. 

Pidts  invade  Britain,  Intr.  xxi, 

—  at  Gillingham,  II.  223. 

Pier,  I.  413- 
Pilchards,  I.  256. 

Pillel'don  Pen,  I.  318. 

Ad  Pifces ,  for  right  of  fifhing,  D.  D.  4. 

Pits,  at  Affpiddle  and  in  Wales,  I.  71. 

— —  ,in  Wilts  and  Surry,  I.  72. 

— - — at  Gillingham,  II.  223.- 
Placea,  1.  129. 

Placita  namii  vetiti ,  plea  of  falfe  feizure,  I.  1 7. 

Plague,  great,  Intr.  xxiv. 

Plan  of  Shaftsbury,  II.  5. 

Plants,  Intr.  lxxvi. 

-  colledtion  of  in  Brownfea  Caftle,  I.  219. 

Plegius  capitals ,  I.  29. 

Plumbum ,  I.  24. 

Pond,  headlefs  William’s,  I.  487-. 

-  difcoloured  in  a  particular  manner,  II.  462. 

Ponderator  of  the  Exchequer,  I.  363.  II.  404. 

AdPondus ,  D.  D.  3. 

Popifli  Seminary,  II.  155. 

Portraits,  I.  283.  487.  II.  306.  390.  477. 

- -  of  Athelflan  and  his  Queen,  li.  443. 

Ports  or  Havens,  Intr.  lyiii. 

Potts  found  in  a  vault,  II.  185. 

Pound  of  (liver,  D.  D.  3. 

Pratum ,  D.  D.  6.  ~ 

Prapofitus ,  D.  D.  4. 

Prcejlita ,  or  In  prajlito ,  D.  D.  6. 

Prebend  of  Sarum,  Intr.  xxxvii. 

Precept  to  the  Sheriff  to  guard  the  Coaft,  II.  331. 

Preceptories,  Intr.  xl.  I.  426. 

Prefbytery,  II.  380. 

Prelervation  remarkable,  at  fea,  I.  600. 

Priefts  wages  high,  Intr.  xxv. 

Priories,  Lift  of,  Intr.  xl. 

-  Alien,  I.  20.  igz.  351.  356.  445.  II.  71.  189.  489. 

-  diftindfion  of,  I.  193. 

Priors,  Lift  of,  Intr.  xl. 

Proceffion  of  Queen  Elizabeth  to  Hunfdon-houfe,  II.  390. 
Prodtors  in  Convocation,  Intr.  xxxviii. 

Frocuratio,  diet,  II.  147. 

ProfeJJie  exprefse ,  and  tacite ,  II.  18. 

Prophecy,  Sadler’s,  I.  6 1 6. 

Proventus  de  confitentibus,  confeflion  fees,  II.  147. 

Proverb,  I.  237.  II.  137. 

Provilion  for  the  king’s  table,  Intr.  lvi. 

Ptolemey’s  Geography,  Intr.  xviii. 

Puckllone,  I.  217. 

Pulpit,  at  Affpiddle,  I.  72.  616. 

— —  at  Ockford  Fitzpaine,  If.  407. 

-  cloths  made  out  ot  copes,  I.  132. 

Purbeck  and  Portland  Stone,  I.  606. 


Shiadrigato’,  II.  153. 

Quakers  burial  ground,  il.  408. 

^ 'uarentena ,  D.  D.  7. 

Quarries,  I.  131.  172.  183.  22Z.  227.  297.  533.  386.  394,  606. 

615.  II.  393-  397- 
Quarter  Sellions,  Intr.  lxi. 

Shtaternio,  a  Regifter  or  Account  Book,  II.  321. 

Quietanties,  difeharges,  I.  533. 

Quinziemes,  Intr.  lvii. 

S>uiftnariuSy  ox  Kitchener,  II.  514. 


R.  . 

Race,  Portland,  I,  587. 

Rachee ,  II,  287. 

Rag  Stone,  different  forts  of,  I.  606. 

Rationabile  Anxilium,  Intr.  lvi;. 

Ravennas’  Chorography,  Intr.  xix. 

Raw  pudding  ftone,  J.  606. 

Redfory,  ordination  of,  I.  113. 

Reformation,  Intr.  xxxii. 

Regifter,  parifh,  curious  note  in,  II.  420, 

•  Religious 


-  4 


and  GLOSSARY. 


57 


Religious  Houfes,  Intr.  xxxix,  xl. 

. -  Englifh  and  Foreign,  which  held  Lands  in 

Dotnefday-book,  D.  D.  12, 

Reliques  at  Milton  Abbey,  II.  446. 

Requijvvit ,  D.  D.  6. 

Reiervoirs  at  Shaftfbury,  II.  25. 

Rcfumpjit,  D.  D.  6. 

Relurre&ion  of  Chrift  painted,  I.  540. 

- General  painted,  II.  445. 

Rial  Stone,  I.  606. 

Richard  of  Cirencefler,  Intr.  xvi. 

Richard  I.  king  of  England,  his  ranfom,  different  accounts  of, 
reconciled,  Teft.  de  Nev.  9,  10. 

Ring  antient,  I.  355.  II.  20.  107. 

Rivers  and  Rivulets,  Intr.  lxix.  lxxv. 

Roach  Stone,  I.  606. 

Roads,  repaired  or  made,  Intr.- lxiii,  lxiv.  I.  13.  408.  II.  393. 

- -  Roman,  Intr.  xiii. 

Roman  Tranfadlions  in  Dorfet,  Intr.  xi. 

— -  Camps,  Intr.  xii. 

- -  Stations,  Intr.  xii. 

. -  Roads,  Intr.  xiii.  I.  445.  463.  608.  II.  222. 

-  Antiquities,  Intr.  xiii. 

Rube!/,  rubbiih,  II.  513. 

Runcini,  horfes  of  burden,  D.  D.  2.  I.  583. 


S. 


Salinarii,  D.  D.  4. 

Salilbury,  See  and  BUhops,  Intr.  xxxi. 

Salt  Petre  Stone,  I.  606. 

Saltworks,  D.  D.  4.  I.  236. 

Saxon  Antiquities,  I.  289. 

. _ -  Boundaries,  I.  353. 

. -  Camps,  Intr.  xxiii. 

„ -  Charter,  II.  12. 

_ —  Zigzag,  I.  101.  164.  II.  93.  143.  379. 
Saxons  in  Dorlet,  Intr.  xxiii. 

Scabella,  fhambles,  II.  7. 

Scandium,  exchange,  D.  D.  6. 

Scarabeus  cervinus,  I.  87. 

Scarcity,  great,  Intr.  xxv. 

Sceapr,  a  fpire,  II.  x. 

Scots  invade  Britain,  Intr.  xxi. 

Sea  Fights,  Intr.  xxiv.  I.  245.  248. 

—  horfe  tail,  I.  2  36. 

—  monfter,  I.  388. 

Scutage,  Intr.  liv.  Teft.  de  Nev.  7,  8.  9. 

Seal  of  Abbotfbury  Abbey,  I.  333. 

_  Ann  or  Van,  I.  389. 

_ Clare,  Earl  of  Glocefter.  II.  170. 

_ _ .  Corf  Caftle,  I.  190. 

_ _  Dorchefter,  I.  371.  377. 

.  Efchelling,  I.  160. 

_ Fitz  Ralph,  II.  1 72. 

. -  Ford  Abbey,  I.  170.  .7 

, - .  Jeveltone,  II.  184. 

_ _  the  Knights  Hofpitalars,  II.  266. 

-  Latimer,  II.  253. 

- -  Lincolnia,  I.  170. 

_  St.  Nicholas’s  Hofpital,  Sarum,  I.  17 1. 

-  Remmelbury,  II.  263. 

— —  Shaftsbury,  I.  16. 

. _ — -  Abbey,  II.  140. 

. -  Sherborn  Abbey,  II.  377. 

. -  Stoke,  I.  209. 

. _  Turberville,  I.  160. 

- -  Very  tot,  II.  500. 

-  Whitfield,  I.  393. 

_  Winborn  Deanery,  I.  79. 

-  Wintreburn,  I.  172. 

. -  Leaden  one,  I.  537. 

Seats  of  Nobility  and  Gentry,  Intr.  lxii. 

Seat  of  Arundel,  II.  23. 

. -  Bankes,  II.  88. 

- -  Barnes,  II.  257. 

-  Benet,  II.  23. 

. -  Bilhop,  I.  342. 

. -  Bond,  I.  192.  206. 

- -  Bower,  II.  199. 

. - Broadrep,  I.  283. 

-  — ■  Browne,  I.  351,1 

— - -  Brune,  II.  359. 

Vol.  II. 


Seat  of  Butler,  II.  199. 

•  - -  Chafin,  I.  556.  II.  210. 

. Chidiock,  II.  243. 

•  -  Churchill,  I.  397.  378. 

-  Cifrewaft,  I.  293. 

-  Clapcott,  I.  597. 

- Clavile,  I.  163.  197. 

-  1  Cockram,  I.  199.  .  ; 

•  - -  Coker,  II.  263. 

-  ■  ■  ■  Collier,  II.  481. 

•  -  Cozens,  II.  467.' 

-■■■  Daccombe,  1.  182. 

•  - -  Daubeney,  II.  340. 

-  ■  Dibben,  II.  310. 

-  ■  Lord  Digby,  II.  390. 

■  -  Dirdoe,  II.  230. 

-  -  ■'  Dollings,  I.  227. 

- Drax,  II.  137.  183. 

-  Fauntleroy,  I.  334. 

— — —  Filiol,  II.  398. 

- Floyer,  I.  397. 

- Foy,  II.  237. 

- - Foyle,  II.  23. 

- Frampton,  I.  147,  148. 

- Freke,  I.  397.  II.  202.  318. 

•  -  Fulford,  I.  524. 

— —  Gifford,  I.  268. 

■  Gollop,  I.  369. 

. -  Gould,  I.  596.  IL  476. 

.  Grey,  1.  462. 

. -  Grove,  II.  23. 

-  —  - —  Hanham,  II.  77. 

-  — —  Harbin,  II.  163. 

Harvey,  II.  461. 

- Haftings,  I.  487. 

.  Haftings  and  Seymour,  II.  64, 

.  —  Hayter,  I.  200. 

-  Henley,  II.  275. 

- -  Hooper,  I.  143. 

■  Horley,  II.  439. 

- Humphreys,  II.  108. 

-  Hufley,  II.  70. 

- Hyde,  II.  253. 

_ _ —  Jeanes,  II.  319. 

r -  Lord  Ilchefter,  I.  512,  332. 

- Jennings,  II.  481. 

- -  Ironfide,  I.  339. 

. - Ivelton,  I.  184. 

- Laurence,  I.  365. 

— -  Lord  Londonderry,  II.  222. 

- Low,  II.  23. 

. -  Martin,  I.  473. 

- Meech,  I.  451. 

— — —  Meller,  I.  296.  II.  347. 

. -  Michel,  I.  295.  300.  486. 

- - Mohun,  I.  345. 

.  . — —  Morton,  I.  480. 

, _ Napier,  II.  49.  477. 

_ Peverell  and  Meggs,  I.  443. 

- -  Phelips,  II.  128. 

.  — —  Pickard.  I.  39. 

_ Pike,  I.  227. 

__ -  Pitt,  I,  463.  II.  23.  425. 

1  .  Pleydel,  I.  68.  480. 

.  —  Portman,  I.  87. 

_ Radford,  I.  483. 

- - Richards,  I.  295. 

. -  Royal,  I.  40.  470.  II.  223. 

- Ruflel,  I.  298. 

. -  Ryves,  I.  80. 

. -  Seymer,  II.  306. 

- -  Lord  Shaftsbury,  II,  216. 

- Smith,  II.  486. 

—  —  Stafford,  II.  455. 

— i -  Still,  II.  35. 

- -  Stillingfleet,  II.  137. 

1 - Strangeways,  I.  459.  532, 

... -  Strode,  I.  269.  272. 

. - Stourton,  II.  243. 

. - Sturt,  II.  49. 

. -  Sypdercombe,  II.  419. 

. - -  Earl  Temple,  II.  1 63. 

. -  Thomhull,  II.  243.  433, 

. -  Thornhurft,  I.  161. 

— - Tregonwell,  I.  32* 

7  K  Scat 


MISCELLANEOUS  INDEX, 


Seat  of  Trenchard,  I.  443*  IL  116. 

« - Turbervile,  I.  43.  156. 

— -  Twiniho,  II.  170. 

- Uvedale,  I.  59.  182. 

- Wake,  II.  341- 

- Walker  and  Sturt,  I.  495. 

- - -  Walter,  II.  245.  461* 

- Webb,  II.  107. 

- Whetcombe,  II.  361* 

- -  Willet,  II.  109. 

- - Williams,  I.  439. 

- Willoughby,  II.  324* 

Seininabilis  Terra ,  D.  D.  6. 

Sentence  againft  the  Vicar  of  Poole,  I.  604* 

Sequeftrations,  Intr.  lxviii. 

Serjantia  de  Tuner e,  Tell,  de  Nev.  2. 

Servi,  D.  D.  5. 

Scrvicntes  Regis,  D.  D.  14. 

Seilions,  Intr.  Ixi. 

Sexlariutn ,  D.  D.  7. 

The  Shambles,  I.  587. 

Sheep,  mortality  among,  I.  466; 

Shells,  figured,  I.  408. 

- -  foffil,  I.  586.  6c6.  II.  59. 

Shepherds  Race,  I.  101. 

Sherborn,  See  and  Bilhops,  Intr.  xxxi. 

Sheriffs  of  Dorfet,  formerly  united  with  Somerfet,  Intr.  xli. 

- Lift  of,  Intr.  xli — 1. 

Shingle  Stone,  I  606. 

Ship,  loft,  I.  544. 

-  Money,  Intr.  lvii.  lviii. 

Ships  furniiht  by  Dorfet,  Intr.  lviii. 

- by  Waymouth,  I.  400. 

Shipwrecks,  I.  218.  221. 

Siege  of  Corfe  Caltle,  I.  1 80. 

. - Lyme,  I.  245. 

■ - Sherborne  Caftle,  II.  387. 

— —  Waymouth,  I.  401. 

Silva,  infruffuofa ,  minuta,  modica ,  D.  D.  6. 

Sindula ,  or  Scindulee,  boards  or  fhingles,  II.  52 2» 

Sinecures,  Intr.  xxxviii. 

Skeletons,  I.  21 1.  338.  443. 

Slate,  black  and  inflammable,  I.  586, 

Slaughtergate,  II.  223. 

Smoke  Money,  II.  83. 

Snuffers,  antient,  I.  444. 

Salidi  denariorum ,  Inq.  G.  4. 

Somerled ,  Somephba,  II,  92. 

Sow,  a  Machine,  I.  1 80. 

Spanifh  Armada,  Intr.  xxv.  I.  245.  58S. 

Spar,  I.  1 1 5. 

Spinetum ,  a  thicket,  II.  44. 

Spire,  model  of,  in  wood,  I.  415. 

Sponfalitia ,  wedding  fees,  II.  147. 

Springs,  I.  549. 

. - Chalybeat,  II.  41.  319. 

*  - Medicinal,  I.  420. 

.  — —  Mineral,  I.  420.  II.  152.  393, 

•  - Petrifying,  II.  393.- 

- St.  John’s,  I.  504. 

-  Salt,  I.  543. 

Spur,  antique,  found,  I.  486. 

Stipla,  ftubble,  II.  416. 

Stodegawel ,  II.  7.  516.  '  ■ 

Stones  figured,  I.  538.  57 8. 

-  circles  of,  I.  141.  303.  444. 

-  Portland,  I.  58. 

-  Purbeck,  I.  172.  — 

— — —  boundary  of  Counties,  II.  39. 

-  hollow,  II.  31.  59.  131. 

-  in  the  kidneys,  I.  334. 

- -  triangular,  II.  13. 

Storm  of  Thunder  and  Lightning,  I.  391. 

Stud  royal,  II.  228. 

Sugarcandy  Stone,  J.  3  86.  — 

Samaria ,  horfc-loads,  II.  227.  Hence  Sumpter  horfe, 

Supporters,  by  what  families  born,  Intr.  lxvi. 

Swaunety  at  Abbotsbury,  I.  538. 

Swans,  I.  24.  Game  of,  I.  432. 

Sword  found,  I.  21 1,  II.  8S.  247. 

Synods,  Intr,  xxxv. 


T. 

Taillage,  Intr.  liv. 

Tainland,  D.  D.  4. 

Taxatio  Temporalitatum,  Intr.  xxxix. 

Taxes,  Intr.  liv. 

- antient,  Intr.  lvi. 

Temple,  Britifh,  I.  303. 

Tenures,  remarkable,  1.  84.  128.  1 6 1 .  278.  298.  n.  D,  299. 

364.  448.  472.  II.  124.  183.  257.  343.  404. 
449* 

Terra,  D.  D.  5. 

-  Regis,  I).  D.  4. 

Terrier  of  Bradpole,  I.  280. 

- - ofTurnworth,  II.  499. 

Tcrritorium ,  terrier,  II.  267. 

Thanes,  D.  D.  4. 

-  diftincftion  of,  D.  D.  5. 

Thornback  Stone,  J.  606. 

ThornJ'ata ,  I.  14. 

Tides,  I.  8.  40^.  547.  567.  587. 

Tile  Stone,  I.  594. 

Toad’s  eye  Stone,  I.  606, 

Tobacco-pipeclay,  I.  24.  187. 

Tolnetum ,  toll,  II.  517. 

Tol/eld,  II.  7. 

Tomb  Stone,  I.  606. 

Tonellus,  a  tun,  II.  44. 

Tower  of  a  Church,  pyramidal,  I.  114, 

Town  Halls,  Intr.  lxiii. 

Town  Pieces,  Intr.  lxxviii. 

Traders  Tokens,  Intr.  lxxviii. 

Trees  foffil,  I.  148.  241.  II.  116. 

Trenchia,  a  trench,  I.  129. 

Tribulum ,  a  calthorp,  I.  85. 

Troy  Town,  I.  100. 

Tumuli,  Intr.  xxi.  I.  59.  172.  144.  i8r.'  192.  303.  337. 

341.  419.  444.  574.  494.  II.  60.  129.  221. 
222.,  282.  443.  See  Barrows. 

Tutrix,  II.  17. 

Tythes  eftabliffied,  Intr.  xxx. 

Tythings,  Intr.  Ixi.  I.  39. 

72  •:  v-  .1  .v:  x  '  ~i  .  :  .  .  ' 

U.  V; 

In  Radimonio,  D.  D.  6. 

Valor  Beneficiorum,  Intr.  xxxix. 

Valuations  of  Land  in  Domefday  different,  D.  D.  6, 

Vandyke,  portraits  by,  II.  88. 

Renella ,  an  Alley,  II.  501.  ■  • 

Verfes  repeated  by  a  Tything  Man,  I.  127.  445. 

RibreUator ,  a  gunner,  I.  414. 

Vicarage,  endowment  of,  I.  83.  498.  II.  238.  260. 

- ordination  of,  II.  406. 

Vice  Admirals,  Intr.  lix. 

Vicinal  Way,  Intr.  xiv,  xv.  I.  540. 

Villains,  regardant  and  in  grofs,  D.  D.  4. 

Vineyards,  Intr.  lxxvi.  I.  89.  II.  366.  - 

Virgatarii  and  Semivirgatarii,  tenants  who  held  Virgates  and  Half 
Virgates,  D.  D.  7.  I.  429.  II.  399. 

Virgate,  D.  D.  7. 

Virgultum,  D.  D.  6. 

Viiitations,  Intr.  lxviii. 

UnBum,  Tallow,  I.  8.  y  ■  ■  ~  ~ — 

Urn,  wooden,  at  Stowborough,  I.  144.  183.  427, 

Urns  found,  I.  144.  183.  444.  427.  11.88. 


•  W. 


Wakes,  Intr.  xxxix.  I.  114.  121.  132.  134.  273.  378.  294. 
425.  466. 

Walwyn,  Mr.  his  kind  Affiftance,  Pref.  m. 

St.  Wandragefil’s  Abbey,  D.  D.  12. 

Wards  and  Liveries,  Court  of,  Intr.  lxviii. 

Water  at  Shaftfbury,  II.  24. 

Waters,  Medicinal  and  Mineral,  Intr.  lxxvii. 

Wells* 


and  GLOSSAR 


Y. 


59 


Wells,  II.  231. 

- -  Anchoret’s,  I.  39. 

—  ■  Enmore,  II.  231. 

St.  Auguftin’s,  II.  291* 

• -  Silver,  II.  2S7. 

Wenyng  Silver,  I.  1 17. 

Weffex  Kingdom  founded,  Intr.  xxiii. 

Whale,  I.  163.  241.  408. 

Whirlwind,  II.  286. 

Whitebed  Stone,  I.  606. 

Whitehart  Silver,  I.  124.  II.  262.  272.492* 
Windows,  lancet,  I.  132.  189. 
——painted,  I,  446.  455.  457. 

Wlfidy  D.  D.  7. 


Work-houfes,  Intr.  lxiii* 

Worth ,  a  fort,  I.  31. 

Worthyngawe/l,  II.  7.  516* 

Wring-cheefe,  I.  217. 

Writ  ot  Enquiry  for  recovering  Lands,  See.  II.  £01* 
Writing-marter,  eminent,  II.  203. 


y. 


Yardland,  D.  D.  7. 

Yew  Tree,  large,  IX.  136.  234, 


T 

-A 


rr 

i. 


4 


ADDIr 


[  6o  ] 


ADDITION  S  and  CORRECTIONS 


THE  SECOND  VOLUME. 


Pagi 

g,  /tatf  i\,for  wall  read  well. 

6,  /.  14,  read  E.  IV. 

10,  col.  2,  l.  14  and  15,  r .  3.  a  liorl  pawing  againft  a  tree. 

1 1,  f.  2,  /.  8  from  the  bottom ,  r.  univerlity,  Simon  Steward,  knt. 

39,  /.  16,  r.  Sturrel. 

40,  to  the  redlors  add,  Henry  Good,  1772. 

49,  /.  1,  r.  Gerard. 

5:3,  /.  58,  r.  Gerard. 

63,  /.  30  and  31,  dele  faid  to  be* 

35,  r.  ridges. 

76,  in  Hanham  pedigree ,  for  Mortis  of  Nonfuch,  r.  Norris. 

78,  /.  38,  r.  fine  fine. 

87,  l.  16,  for  Earth  r.  Garth. 

90,  /.  28,  r.  Walford. 

302,  note  [H],  /.  2,  r.  died  in  the  prime  of  life  1237. 

1 10,  line  lajl,  add  3.  On  a  fefs  3  rudders  between  3  rofes. 

/.  antepenult,  r.  a  fefs  Erm. 

122,  running  title.  Liberty  of  STURMINSTER  MARSHALL. 
122,  c.  2,  l.  22,  r.  tail. 

After  p.  124  to  129  correct  the  folios  of  the  pages. 

129,  l.  28,  r.  Ankitel. 

353,  r.  West-Worth. 

365,  after  Stubhamton  add  Aiulfus  Camerarius  held  Stibemetune. 

Domefday,  tit.  49. 

187,  /.  38,  r.  hauberione. 

203,  running  title ,  r.  EWERN  MINSTER. 

221,  c.  2,  line  from  the  bottom ,  r.  places. 

223,  among  the  ty things,  r.  Motcome. 

224,  l.  6, for  Rolf  r.  Robert. 

227,  /.  12,  r.  Kingfettle. 

229,  c.  2,  l.  2,  r.  Servington. 

223,  c.  2,  l.  43,  dele  was  and  put  it  after  annum. 

245,  c.  2,  /.  3 5,  reference  y  efter  book. 


Pag. 

249,  c.  2,  l.  8,  r.  Stoke. 

257,  c.  2,  l.  2,  r.  Duntiffi. 

297,  running  title ,  COMPTON-ABBAS. 

281,  c.  2,  /.  24,  r.  Ertacomeftoke. 

298,  /<?  /£<>  rcHors,  Henry  London,  B.  A.  1773. 

301,  r.  2,  /.  7  from  the  bottom,  r.  came;  and  l.  12,  r.  fubfidy. 

305,  Seymour  pedigree,  antepenult,  defeent,  r.  Bridget,  b.  1676. 

3 1 8,  pedigree ,  r.  Dillington  of  Knighton. 

320.  pedigree ,  r.  Thomas  Ryves,  comptroller  of  the  pipe- 

office. 

372,  c.  1.  /.  35,  for  815  r.  90  g. 

373,  add  to  note  ra,  Lei.  Itin.  ix.  p.  156.  mentions  him  as  living  998. 
373,  c.  1,  /.  7  from  the  bottom,  r.  Wotton. 

381,  c.  2,  /.  38,  _/»r  moral  r.  mortal. 

385,  to  the  lift  of  vicars  add,  he  died  14  May,  177  3,  at.  78. 

390,  l.  10,  for  N.  r.  S. 

401,  c.  1,  /.  34,  r.  burial-place. 

41 1,  c.  2,1.  43,  r.  river  Stour. 

413,  running  title,  STURMIN STER-NEWTON  CASTLE. 

427,  add  to  Digby  pedigree ,  the  prefent  lord  remarried,  1772,  Maty, 
daughter  of  ...  .  Knowler,  efq.  of  Canterbury,  by  whom 
he  had  a  daughter. 

436,  c.  2,  l.  \\from  the  bottom,  r.  cenfuarii. 

437,  439,  running  title ,  MILTON- ABBAS. 

43°,  l.  4 6,  r.  1753. 

439,  c.  2.  1.  35,  r.  Frampton. 

49,  put  a  comma  after  Dinham. 

440,  c.  i,l.  34,  dele  each. 

441,  r.  1. 1.  27,  add  Lifcomb.  Domefday,  tit.  12. 

452,  note  %  l.  3,  for  the  at  r.  that. 

400,  note  h,  l.  6,  for  Berwicd  r.  Berwick. 

465,  c.  2,  l.  2g,for  Eridewater  r.  Bridgewater. 


PLATES. 


P  L 


A 


T  E  S. 


VOL.  I. 

Map  of  the  county,  to  front  the  title. 

Two  plates  of  coins,  end  of  the  Introduction. 

Plan  of  Poole,  -  -  Page  i 

Wareham, 


North  view  of  St.  Mary’s  church  Wareham,  — 

The  font  at  Whitchurch,  *  —  - 

Brianfton-houfe,  —  — *  - 

The  Maze  at  Pimpern,  -  - 

Lullworth  cove  and  Bindon-abbey,  - 

South  front }°^  ^ullworth  ca^le>  —  —  140 

Moreton-houfe,  ■  1  -  148 


r5 

34 

68 

87 

loo 

130 


Monument  of  Mrs.  Frampton  in  Moreton  church,  149 

Plan  of  Corfe-callle,  -  -  176 

182 
187 
217 
219 


Views  of  ditto  and  Mr.  Banks’s  houfe  at  Kingfton, 

Mr.  Pitt’s  houfe  at  Encomb,  -  - - 

Agglefton  Barrow,  —  - 

Brownfea-caftle,  -  - - 

Plan  of  Bridport,  to  face  the  firft  page  of 

Bridport  Divifion,  mif-paged  233,  - 

Camp  on  Eggerdon  hill,  —  —  * - 

Wootton-Abbas  houfe,  -  — 

Mr.  Darner’s  houfe  at  Came,  —  — 

Plan  of  Dorchefter,  -  — 

Mercury  (which  we  have  by  miftake  called 


Bacchus)  and  mofaic  pavement, 

Plan  of  Way  mouth,  - 

Wolveton-houfe, 


Three  plates  of  arms  in  the 
windows  of  ditto. 


} 


237 

289 

33° 

345 

37i 

383 

400 

453 


between  454  and  455 


Mr.  Pitt’s  houfe  at  Kingfton-Marvvood,  - 

Maiden-Caftle,  -  —  — 

Mr.  Pleydel’s  houfe  at  Milborn  St.  Andrew, 
Melbury-tower,  —  —  - 

Strangeways-caftle,  —  —  - 

Mr.  Gould’s  houfe  at  Fleet, - - 

Corton-fnuffers,  —  —  —  — 

Plans  of  the  Amphitheatre  and  Poundbury, 
Mr.  Gould’s  houfe  at  Up  way,  — 

Affpiddle  Pulpit,  —  —  — 


4^3 

467 

480 

513 

54° 

545 

555 

574 

5  96 

616 


vol.  ir. 

South  Eaft  view")  of  Mr.  Sturt’s  houfe  at") 


Plan  J  More-Crichil,  J  49 

Winborn  Minder  church,  - - 91 

Plan  of  ditto,  - -  —  -  ib. 

Mr.  Willet’s  houle  at  Merly,  — - 109 

Mr.  Drax’s  houfe  at  Charborough,  -  183 

South  Eaft  view )  rTTT.  ,  ' 

Eaft  front  j  of  Wmborn  St'  Glles>  -  2 1 5 

Stalbridge  crofs,  —  —  -  245 

Mr.  Foy’s  houfe  at  Duntiflie,  - - -  -  257 

Chantmarle  houfe,  —  —  -  283 

Cerne- Abbas  church  and  gateway,  - 292 

Plumber  houfe,  —  • —  - 359 

Sherborne  Caftle,  —  — - 390 

Milton-Abbey,  —  —  - 438 

Clifton-gateway,  —  —  — - 461 

Sir  John  Smith’s  houfe,  at  Sydling,  -  486 

I 


P  E  D  I  G  R  E 

VOL.  I. 

Oglander,  -  ■  ■  -  -  271 

VOL.  II. 

Hufee,  -  - -  -  68 

Trenchard,  —  —  — -  ■—  1 - 116 


E  S  in  whole  Sheets. 


Cooper,  Earl  of  Shaftefbury,  — —  2 1 6 

Coker,  - - -  -  263 

Pitt,  -  - -  -  318 

Ryves,  320 

Digby  (mifpaged  417),  -  -  390 

Bingham,  -  -  -  42  6 

Napier,  — -  -  — ■ —  477 


***  The  Binder  muft  fold  up  a  leaf  of  T  y  y  in  vol.  I,  and  alfo  the  firft  page  of  Domefday  ;  and  muft 
attend  to  the  above  directions  in  inferting  the  plates,  fome  of  them  being  wrong  paged. 


Vol.  II. 


7  l 


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